Clostridium beijerinckii
Clostridium
Acetone
Neocallimastix
Gram-Positive Asporogenous Rods, Irregular
Solvents
Fermentation
Clostridium difficile
Clostridium botulinum
A species of anaerobic, gram-positive, rod-shaped bacteria in the family Clostridiaceae that produces proteins with characteristic neurotoxicity. It is the etiologic agent of BOTULISM in humans, wild fowl, HORSES; and CATTLE. Seven subtypes (sometimes called antigenic types, or strains) exist, each producing a different botulinum toxin (BOTULINUM TOXINS). The organism and its spores are widely distributed in nature.
Molecular Sequence Data
Descriptions of specific amino acid, carbohydrate, or nucleotide sequences which have appeared in the published literature and/or are deposited in and maintained by databanks such as GENBANK, European Molecular Biology Laboratory (EMBL), National Biomedical Research Foundation (NBRF), or other sequence repositories.
Maintenance of DeltapH by a butanol-tolerant mutant of Clostridium beijerinckii. (1/18)
The isolation of Clostridium beijerinckii mutants that are more tolerant of butanol than the wild-type offered the opportunity to investigate whether the membrane activities which are required for maintaining the transmembrane DeltapH (the difference in pH between the cellular interior and exterior) are sensitive targets of butanol toxicity. The DeltapH was measured by the accumulation of [14C]benzoate using late-exponential-phase cells which were suspended in citrate/phosphate buffer at pH 5 (to maximize the DeltapH component of the protonmotive force) and supplemented with glucose and Mg2+. The DeltapH of the butanol-tolerant tolerant mutant, strain BR54, of C. beijerinckii NCIMB 8052 was found to be significantly more tolerant of added butanol than the wild-type. Thus, in potassium citrate/phosphate buffer the mutant cells maintained a DeltapH of 1.4 when butanol was added to a concentration of 1.5 % (w/v), while the wild-type DeltapH was reduced to 0.1. The DeltapH of both strains was completely dissipated with 1.75 % butanol, an effect attributed to a chaotropic effect on the membrane phospholipids. Similar results were obtained in sodium citrate/phosphate buffer. In the absence of added Mg2+, the DeltapH of the mutant decreased in both sodium and potassium citrate/phosphate buffer, but more rapidly in the former. Interestingly, the addition of butanol at low concentrations (0.8 %) prevented this DeltapH dissipation, but only in cells suspended in sodium citrate/phosphate buffer, and not in potassium citrate/phosphate buffer. In wild-type cells the decrease in DeltapH occurred more slowly than in the mutant, and sparing of the DeltapH by 0.8 % butanol was less pronounced. The authors interpret these data to mean that the DeltapH is dissipated in the absence of Mg2+ by a Na+- or K+-linked process, possibly by a Na+/H+ or a K+/H+ antiporter, and that the former is inhibited by butanol. Apparently, butanol can selectively affect a membrane-associated function at concentrations lower than required for the complete dissipation of transmembrane ion gradients. Additionally, since the butanol-tolerant mutant BR54 is deficient in the ability to detoxify methylglyoxal (MG) and contains higher levels of MG than the wild-type, the higher Na+/H+ antiporter activity of the mutant may be due to the greater degree of protein glycation by MG in the mutant cells. The mechanism of butanol tolerance may be an indirect result of the elevated glycation of cell proteins in the mutant strain. Analysis of membrane protein fractions revealed that mutant cells contained significantly lower levels of unmodified arginine residues than those of the wild-type cells, and that unmodified arginine residues of the wild-type were decreased by exposure of the growing cells to added MG. (+info)Evidence for the presence of an alternative glucose transport system in Clostridium beijerinckii NCIMB 8052 and the solvent-hyperproducing mutant BA101. (2/18)
The effects of substrate analogs and energy inhibitors on glucose uptake and phosphorylation by Clostridium beijerinckii provide evidence for the operation of two uptake systems: a previously characterized phosphoenolpyruvate-dependent phosphotransferase system (PTS) and a non-PTS system probably energized by the transmembrane proton gradient. In both wild-type C. beijerinckii NCIMB 8052 and the butanol-hyperproducing mutant BA101, PTS activity declined at the end of exponential growth, while glucokinase activity increased in the later stages of fermentation. The non-PTS uptake system, together with enhanced glucokinase activity, may provide an explanation for the ability of the mutant to utilize glucose more effectively during fermentation despite the fact that it is partially defective in PTS activity. (+info)Influence of the protein environment on the redox potentials of flavodoxins from Clostridium beijerinckii. (3/18)
The flavin mononucleotide (FMN) quinones in flavodoxin have two characteristic redox potentials, namely, Em(FMNH./FMNH-) for the one-electron reduction of the protonated FMN (E1) and Em(FMN/FMNH.) for the proton-coupled one-electron reduction (E2). These redox potentials in native and mutant flavodoxins obtained from Clostridium beijerinckii were calculated by considering the protonation states of all titratable sites as well as the energy contributed at the pKa value of FMN during protonation at the N5 nitrogen (pKa(N5)). E1 is sensitive to the subtle differences in the protein environments in the proximity of FMN. The protein dielectric volume that prevents the solvation of charged FMN quinones is responsible for the downshift of 130-160 mV of the E1 values with respect to that in an aqueous solution. The influence of the negatively charged 5'-phosphate group of FMN quinone on E1 could result in a maximum shift of 90 mV. A dramatic difference of 130 mV in the calculated E2 values of FMN quinone of the native and G57T mutant flavodoxins is due to the difference in the pKa(N5) values. This is due to the difference in the influence exerted by the carbonyl group of the protein backbone at residue 57. (+info)Engineered synthetic pathway for isopropanol production in Escherichia coli. (4/18)
A synthetic pathway was engineered in Escherichia coli to produce isopropanol by expressing various combinations of genes from Clostridium acetobutylicum ATCC 824, E. coli K-12 MG1655, Clostridium beijerinckii NRRL B593, and Thermoanaerobacter brockii HTD4. The strain with the combination of C. acetobutylicum thl (acetyl-coenzyme A [CoA] acetyltransferase), E. coli atoAD (acetoacetyl-CoA transferase), C. acetobutylicum adc (acetoacetate decarboxylase), and C. beijerinckii adh (secondary alcohol dehydrogenase) achieved the highest titer. This strain produced 81.6 mM isopropanol in shake flasks with a yield of 43.5% (mol/mol) in the production phase. To our knowledge, this work is the first to produce isopropanol in E. coli, and the titer exceeded that from the native producers. (+info)Transcriptional analysis of Clostridium beijerinckii NCIMB 8052 and the hyper-butanol-producing mutant BA101 during the shift from acidogenesis to solventogenesis. (5/18)
(+info)Fermentation of rice bran and defatted rice bran for butanol 5 production using clostridium beijerinckii NCIMB 8052. (6/18)
We examined butanol fermentation by Clostridium beijerinckii NCIMB 8052 using various hydrolyzates obtained from rice bran, which is one of the most abundant agricultural by-products in Korea and Japan. In order to increase the amount of fermentable sugars in the hydrolyzates of rice bran, various hydrolysis procedures were applied. Eight different hydrolyzates were prepared using rice bran (RB) and defatted rice bran (DRB) with enzyme or acid treatment or both. Each hydrolyzate was evaluated in terms of total sugar concentration and butanol production after fermentation by C. beijerinckii NCIMB 8052. Acid treatment yielded more sugar than enzyme treatment, and combined treatment with enzyme and acid yielded even more sugars as compared with single treatment with enzyme or acid. As a result, the highest sugar concentration (33 g/l) was observed from the hydrolyzate from DRB (100 g/l) with combined treatment using enzyme and acid. Prior to fermentation of the hydrolyzates, we examined the effect of P2 solution containing yeast extract, buffer, minerals, and vitamins on production of butanol during the fermentation. Fermentation of the hydrolyzates with or without addition of P2 was performed using C. beijerinckii NCIMB 8052 in a 1-l anaerobic bioreactor. Although the RB hydrolyzates were able to support growth and butanol production, addition of P2 solution into the hydrolyzates significantly improved cell growth and butanol production. The highest butanol production (12.24 g/l) was observed from the hydrolyzate of DRB with acid and enzyme treatment after supplementation of P2 solution. (+info)Large number of phosphotransferase genes in the Clostridium beijerinckii NCIMB 8052 genome and the study on their evolution. (7/18)
(+info)D-2,3-butanediol production due to heterologous expression of an acetoin reductase in Clostridium acetobutylicum. (8/18)
(+info)Note: Sucrose transport and metabolism in Clostridium beijerinckii NCIMB 8052<...
Ex situ product recovery for enhanced butanol production by Clostridium beijerinckii<...
IDEALS @ Illinois: Production of 1-butanol and butanol isomers by metabolically engineered Clostridium beijerinckii and...
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Exogenous anthrahydroquinone-2,6-disulfonate specifically increases xylose utilization during mixed sugar fermentation by...
Isolation and characterization of Clostridia from the feces of wild rabbit and swine for hemicellulosic acetone-butanol-ethanol...
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Clostridium beijerinckii
... is a gram positive, rod shaped, motile bacterium of the genus Clostridium. It has been isolated from ... Clostridium acetobutylicum Butanol A.B.E. process Clostridium beijerinckii information Archived 2007-11-22 at the Wayback ... Type strain of Clostridium beijerinckii at BacDive - the Bacterial Diversity Metadatabase v t e (Webarchive template wayback ... "Characterization on hydrogen production performance of a newly isolated Clostridium beijerinckii YA001 using xylose". ...
Fusarium oxysporum f.sp. spinacia
Clostridium beijerinckii was found by Ueki et al. 2019 to suppress the pathogen when amended to the soil. Rosskopf, Erin; Di ...
Acetone-butanol-ethanol fermentation
Although less effective, Clostridium beijerinckii and Clostridium saccharobutylicum bacterial strains have shown good results ... The ABE fermentation via Clostridium beijerinckii or Clostridium acetobutylicum for instance is characterized by product ... Qureshi N, Blaschek HP (November 2001). "Recent advances in ABE fermentation: hyper-butanol producing Clostridium beijerinckii ... It usually uses a strain of bacteria from the Class Clostridia (Family Clostridiaceae). Clostridium acetobutylicum is the most ...
Martinus Beijerinck
History of virology Nitrification Clostridium beijerinckii Sergei Winogradsky Chung, K. T.; Ferris, D. H. (1996). "Martinus ...
Clostridium acetobutylicum
ABE Acetone Butanol Clostridium beijerinckii Ethanol M. Goho, Alexandra (2008-01-16). "Better Bugs for Making Butanol". MIT ... Pathema-Clostridium Resource Chaim Weizmann Type strain of Clostridium acetobutylicum at BacDive - the Bacterial Diversity ... EPA Clostridium acetobutylicum Final Risk Assessment Genetic Engineering of Clostridium acetobutylicum for Enhanced Production ... Zappe H, Jones WA, Jones DT, Woods DR (May 1988). "Structure of an endo-beta-1,4-glucanase gene from Clostridium acetobutylicum ...
Clostridium saccharobutylicum
"Emended descriptions of Clostridium acetobutylicum and Clostridium beijerinckii, and descriptions of Clostridium ... "Clostridium saccharobutylicum" at the Encyclopedia of Life LPSN Type strain of Clostridium saccharobutylicum at BacDive - the ... Keis S, Sullivan JT, Jones DT (2001). "Physical and genetic map of the Clostridium saccharobutylicum (formerly Clostridium ... Clostridium saccharobutylicum is an indole and notably acetone, butanol and ethanol-producing bacterium, with type strain DSM ...
Clostridium saccharoperbutylacetonicum
"Emended descriptions of Clostridium acetobutylicum and Clostridium beijerinckii, and descriptions of Clostridium ... "Clostridium saccharoperbutylacetonicum" at the Encyclopedia of Life LPSN Type strain of Clostridium saccharoperbutylacetonicum ... Clostridium saccharoperbutylacetonicum is an indole and notably butanol-producing bacterium, with the type strain N1-4 (HMT ... and Clostridium saccharobutylicum sp. nov". International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology. 51 (6): 2095- ...
Peptide plane flipping
"Control of oxidation-reduction potentials in flavodoxin from Clostridium beijerinckii: the role of conformation changes". ...
Butanol fuel
Clostridium beijerinckii. C. acetobutylicum was once used for the production of acetone from starch. The butanol was a by- ... Anaerobic bacteria such as Clostridium acetobutylicum and Clostridium saccharobutylicum also contain these pathways. Succinate ... A strain of Clostridium can convert nearly any form of cellulose into butanol even in the presence of oxygen. A strain of ... n-Butanol can be produced by fermentation of biomass by the A.B.E. process using Clostridium acetobutylicum, ...
Martha L. Ludwig
... where they examined the redox state of a flavodoxin from Clostridium beijerinckii. Her laboratory focused on proteins involved ... her first publication which focused on the crystallization of both oxidized and semiquinone forms of protein from Clostridium ...
Clostridium
Mixtures of Clostridium species, such as Clostridium beijerinckii, Clostridium butyricum, and species from other genera have ... Clostridium difficile, now placed in Clostridioides. Clostridium histolyticum, now placed in Hathewaya. Clostridium sordellii, ... Clostridium welchii and Clostridium tetani respond to sulfonamides. Clostridia are also susceptible to tetracyclines, ... "Co-culture of Clostridium beijerinckii L9, Clostridium butyricum M1 and Bacillus thermoamylovorans B5 for converting yeast ...
List of Clostridium species
Clostridium baratii Clostridium beijerinckii Clostridium bornimense Clostridium botulinum Clostridium bowmanii Clostridium ... Clostridium aceticum Clostridium acetireducens Clostridium acetobutylicum Clostridium acidisoli Clostridium aciditolerans ... Clostridium aestuarii Clostridium akagii Clostridium algidicarnis Clostridium algifaecis Clostridium algoriphilum Clostridium ... Clostridium novyi Clostridium oceanicum Clostridium oryzae Clostridium paradoxum Clostridium paraputrificum Clostridium pascui ...
Acetoacetate decarboxylase
Bacillus polymyxa Chromobacterium violaceum Clostridium beijerinckii Clostridium cellulolyticum Pseudomonas putida While this ... Acetoacetate decarboxylase from Clostridium acetobutylicum catalyzes the decarboxylation of acetoacetate to yield acetone and ... In 1916, biochemist and future first president of Israel Chaim Weizmann was the first to isolate Clostridium acetobutylicum, a ... Acetoacetate decarboxylase has been found and studied in the following bacteria in addition to Clostridium acetobutylicum: ...
Lactate racemase
... as well as in non-lactic acid bacteria such as Clostridium beijerinckii. The gene encoding lactate racemase in L. plantarum was ...
List of MeSH codes (B03)
Clostridium MeSH B03.300.390.400.200.025 - Clostridium acetobutylicum MeSH B03.300.390.400.200.100 - Clostridium beijerinckii ... Clostridium MeSH B03.510.415.400.200.025 - Clostridium acetobutylicum MeSH B03.510.415.400.200.100 - Clostridium beijerinckii ... Clostridium botulinum type G MeSH B03.300.390.400.200.180 - Clostridium butyricum MeSH B03.300.390.400.200.200 - Clostridium ... Clostridium botulinum type G MeSH B03.510.415.400.200.180 - Clostridium butyricum MeSH B03.510.415.400.200.200 - Clostridium ...
Clostridium novyi-NT
Salmonella typhimurium C. butyricum C. tetani C. histolyticum 17 and 18 C. beijerinckii 19 C. acetobutylicum C. sporogenes ... Clostridium novyi-NT is an attenuated form of Clostridium novyi that is under investigation as a cancer treatment. It is one of ... Among the various Clostridium strains that have been examined, pathogenic strains have a stronger oncolytic effect than others ... In 2014, researchers found that a modified strain of Clostridium novyi bacteria caused tumor shrinkage without damaging normal ...
Butyric acid
... used also in industry Clostridium beijerinckii Clostridium tetanomorphum Clostridium aurantibutyricum These bacteria begin with ... Examples of butyrate-producing species of bacteria: Clostridium butyricum Clostridium kluyveri Clostridium pasteurianum ... Some of these species are: Clostridium acetobutylicum, the most prominent acetone and butanol producer, ... "The Genome of Clostridium kluyveri, a Strict Anaerobe with Unique Metabolic Features". Proceedings of the National Academy of ...
Solventogenesis
Clostridium acetobutylicum Clostridium aurantibutyricum Clostridium beijerinckii Clostridium butyricum Clostridium cadaveris ... Clostridium chauvoei Clostridium felsineum Clostridium pasteurianum Clostridium puniceum Clostridium roseum Clostridium ... Some species such as Clostridium beijerinckii, Clostridium puniceum and Clostridium roseum are able to further reduce acetone ... Clostridium saccharoperbutylacetonicum Clostridium tetanomorphum Clostridium thermosaccharolyticum Clostridium tyrobutyricum ...
Entner-Doudoroff pathway
... spED is found in halophilic euryachaea and Clostridium species. In spED, the difference is where phosphorylation occurs. In the ... "Further Observations on Carbohydrate Metabolism and its Regulation in Azotobacter beijerinckii". Journal of General ...
SCOP 1.57: Species: Clostridium beijerinckii
Timeline for Species Clostridium beijerinckii from b.35.1.2 Bacterial secondary alcohol dehydrogenase: *Species Clostridium ... PDB entries in Species: Clostridium beijerinckii:. *Domain(s) for 1kev: *. Domain d1keva1: 1kev A:1-150,A:315-351 [24749]. ... Lineage for Species: Clostridium beijerinckii. *Root: SCOP 1.57 *. Class b: All beta proteins [48724] (104 folds). ... Species Clostridium beijerinckii from b.35.1.2 Bacterial secondary alcohol dehydrogenase appears in SCOP 1.59. *Species ...
Clostridium beijerinckii | Harvard Catalyst Profiles | Harvard Catalyst
"Clostridium beijerinckii" by people in Harvard Catalyst Profiles by year, and whether "Clostridium beijerinckii" was a major or ... "Clostridium beijerinckii" is a descriptor in the National Library of Medicines controlled vocabulary thesaurus, MeSH (Medical ... Below are the most recent publications written about "Clostridium beijerinckii" by people in Profiles. ... Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is more general than "Clostridium beijerinckii". ...
KOPS.Glycerol and mixture of carbon sources conversion to hydrogen by Clostridium beijerinckii DSM791 and effects of various...
Glycerol and mixture of carbon sources conversion to hydrogen by Clostridium beijerinckii DSM791 and effects of various heavy ... Glycerol and mixture of carbon sources conversion to hydrogen by Clostridium beijerinckii DSM791 and effects of various heavy ... Glycerol and mixture of carbon sources conversion to hydrogen by Clostridium beijerinckii DSM791 and effects of various heavy ... Glycerol and mixture of carbon sources conversion to hydrogen by Clostridium beijerinckii DSM791 and effects of various heavy ...
Toxic response of clostridium Beijerinckii and Escherichia Coli to lignin hydrolysate-related compounds - Fingerprint -...
Characterization and genome analysis of a butanol-isopropanol-producing Clostridium beijerinckii strain BGS1 | Biotechnology...
Clostridium beijerinckii strain BGS1 was found to be capable of producing 10.21 g/L butanol and 3.41 g/L isopropanol ... Clostridium beijerinckii strain BGS1 is a potential candidate for industrial isopropanol and butanol production. Its genome ... Here, we aimed to cultivate a wild-type Clostridium strain with high isopropanol and butanol production and reveal its genome ... Based on genome analysis, protein-based sequence of strain BGS1 was closer to C. beijerinckii NCIMB 8052, reaching 90.82% ...
Frontiers | Production of Value-Added Chemicals by Bacillus methanolicus Strains Cultivated on Mannitol and Extracts of Seaweed...
Butanol fermentation of the brown seaweed Laminaria digitata by Clostridium beijerinckii DSM-6422. Bioresour. Technol. 238, 16- ... Fermentation of mannitol extracts from brown macro algae by Thermophilic Clostridia. Front. Microbiol. 9:1931. doi: 10.3389/ ... Fermentation of seaweed-based mannitol extracts for bioethanol production by thermophilic Clostridia was recently described ( ...
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1ped - Proteopedia, life in 3D
Crystals of the holo-enzyme from the mesophilic Clostridium beijerinckii (NCBAD) belong to space group P2(1)2(1)2(1) with unit- ... Purification and characterization of a primary-secondary alcohol dehydrogenase from two strains of Clostridium beijerinckii. J ... Crystalline alcohol dehydrogenases from the mesophilic bacterium Clostridium beijerinckii and the thermophilic bacterium ... Crystalline alcohol dehydrogenases from the mesophilic bacterium Clostridium beijerinckii and the thermophilic bacterium ...
Processes | Free Full-Text | Apple Fermented Products: An Overview of Technology, Properties and Health Effects
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- University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign
Perspectives of Biobutanol Production and Use | IntechOpen
Culture of Clostridium acetobutylicum from various collections comprise Clostridium acetobutylicum, Clostridium beijerinckii ... Clostridium pasteurianum. NRRL B-592 and Clostridium beijerinckii. CCM 6182. A short overview follows concerning the use of ... Clostridium. ; the most famous of them are strains of C.acetobutylicum. , C.beijerinckii. and C.saccharoperbutylacetonicum. but ... C.beijerinckii. :. 1. .00. C. 12. H. 22. O. 11. →. 1. .. 22 C. 4. H. 1. 0. O. +. 0.. 6. 0. C. 3. H. 6. O +. 0.0. 4C. 2. H. 6. O ...
Kevin T. Finneran | College of Engineering, Computing and Applied Sciences | Clemson University, South Carolina
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MH DELETED MN ADDED MN
Clostridium B3.353.625.500 Clostridium acetobutylicum B3.353.625.500.25 Clostridium beijerinckii B3.353.625.500.100 Clostridium ... Clostridium botulinum type A B3.353.625.500.160.50 Clostridium botulinum type B B3.353.625.500.160.100 Clostridium botulinum ... Clostridium botulinum type E B3.353.625.500.160.250 Clostridium botulinum type F B3.353.625.500.160.300 Clostridium botulinum ... Clostridium cellulovorans B3.353.625.500.205 Clostridium chauvoei B3.353.625.500.215 Clostridium difficile B3.353.625.500.250 ...
Pendulum Glucose Control - Dr. Hyman Store
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- Yonsei University
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DeCS
Clostridium beijerinckii - Conceito preferido Identificador do conceito. M0456024. Nota de escopo. Espécie de bactéria (família ... Clostridium beijerinckii. Nota de escopo:. Especie de bacterias grampositivas de la familia Clostridiaceae, capaz de ... infecção: coordene como primário com INFECÇÕES POR CLOSTRIDIUM (como primário). Qualificadores permitidos:. CH química. CL ... Clostridium beijerinckii Descritor em inglês: Clostridium beijerinckii Descritor em espanhol: Clostridium beijerinckii Espanhol ...
Code System Concept
PDB 3ftn structure summary ‹ Protein Data Bank in Europe (PDBe) ‹ EMBL-EBI
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Clostridium acetobutylicum ⇒ Clostridium | Microbiota | MetaBiom
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Butanol | BioEnergy Consult
The most commonly used microorganisms are strains of Clostridium acetobutylicum and Clostridium beijerinckii. In addition to ... The main concern with Clostridium acetobutylicum is that it easily gets poisoned at concentrations above 2% of biobutanol in ... Tagged Advantages of Biobutanol, Biobutanol, Bioethanol versus Biobutanol, Butanol, Clostridium acetobutylicum, Europe, ...
Pendulum Life Review - Must Read This Before Buying
Clostridium beijerinckii. [3]. and Anaerobutyricum hallii. [4]. help the body process and regulate sugar levels and protect the ... 3] Qureshi, N., Saha, B. C., & Cotta, M. A. Butanol production from wheat straw hydrolysate using Clostridium beijerinckii ... Clostridium butyricum. [2]. helps protect you from various diseases and infections and boosts your immune health. ... Clostridium butyricum, and its role in health and disease Gut Microbes, 13(1), 1907272 ...
B6db families : 2 6 1 89
Pre GI: BLASTP Hits
Clostridium beijerinckii NCIMB 8052 chromosome, complete genome. baseplate J family protein. 2e-50. 199. ... Clostridium beijerinckii NCIMB 8052 chromosome, complete genome. baseplate J family protein. 6e-27. 122. ... Clostridium kluyveri NBRC 12016, complete genome. hypothetical protein. 4e-48. 192. NC_013406:6052913:6052913. 6052913. 6053971 ... Clostridium kluyveri NBRC 12016, complete genome. hypothetical protein. 1e-38. 160. NC_016641:2950000:2960522. 2960522. 2961673 ...
Acetobutylicum7
- Simultaneous production of isopropanol, butanol, ethanol and 2,3-butanediol by Clostridium acetobutylicum ATCC 824 engineered strains. (ebi.ac.uk)
- The most commonly used microorganisms are strains of Clostridium acetobutylicum and Clostridium beijerinckii . (bioenergyconsult.com)
- The main concern with Clostridium acetobutylicum is that it easily gets poisoned at concentrations above 2% of biobutanol in the fermenting mixture. (bioenergyconsult.com)
- ABE fermentation is usually a bi-phasic process, at least for Clostridium acetobutylicum, Clostridium beijerinckii and Clostridium saccharoperbutylacetonicum species, in which mainly butyric and acetic acid formation is superseded by the formation of solvents, n-butanol, acetone/2-propanol and ethanol in later phases of the cell cycle. (bureaufontaine.be)
- The biochemical hydrogen potential (BHP) tests were conducted to investigate the metabolism of glucose fermentation and hydrogen production performance of four Clostridial species, including C. acetobutylicum M121, C. butyricum ATCC19398, C. tyrobutyricum FYa102, and C. beijerinckii L9. (ncku.edu.tw)
- Improving solvent production and xylose consumption by implementing a co-culture of Clostridium acetobutylicum and Saccharomyces cerevisiae with rice straw hydrolysate. (uv.es)
- Enhancement of butanol production from rice straw in continous ABE fermentation using immobilized Clostridium acetobutylicum . (uv.es)
Butyricum2
- Clostridium butyricum [2] helps protect you from various diseases and infections and boosts your immune health. (honestbrandreviews.com)
- This company's particular preparation thus includes the oligosaccharide-consuming Akkermansia muciniphila and Bifidobacterium infantis, the butyrate producers Anaerobutyricum hallii, Clostridium beijerinckii, and Clostridium butyricum - along with the "prebiotic" dietary fiber inulin. (genewhisperer.com)
Strains2
- Purification and characterization of a primary-secondary alcohol dehydrogenase from two strains of Clostridium beijerinckii. (proteopedia.org)
- Among the strains examined, C. beijerinckii L9 had the highest hydrogen production yield of 2.81 mmol/mmol-glucose. (ncku.edu.tw)
Fermentation4
- The main intention of this chapter is to summarize briefly industrial biobutanol production history, to introduce the problematic of butanol formation by clostridia including short description of various options of fermentation arrangement and most of all to provide with complex fermentation data using little known butanol producers Clostridium pasteurianum NRRL B-592 and Clostridium beijerinckii CCM 6182. (intechopen.com)
- Enhancing xylose and glucose utilization as well as solvent production using a simplified three-electrode potentiostat system during Clostridium fermentation. (clemson.edu)
- A kinetic model was developed to evaluate the metabolism of glucose fermentation of those Clostridium species in the batch cultures. (ncku.edu.tw)
- Effet de la teneur en NaCl sur la fermentation du lactate par Propionibacterium freudenreichii dans les mini fromages à pâte cuite. (francemil.fr)
Anaerobutyricum1
- Clostridium beijerinckii [3] and Anaerobutyricum hallii [4] help the body process and regulate sugar levels and protect the gut liner. (honestbrandreviews.com)
Bacteria4
- Although its biotechnological production is far more complicated than bioethanol production, its advantages over bioethanol from fuel preparation point of view i.e. higher energy content, lower miscibility with water, lower vapour pressure and lower corrosivity together with an ability of the producer, Clostridium bacteria, to ferment almost all available substrates might outweigh the balance in its favour. (intechopen.com)
- 17768 Bacteria Firmicutes Clostridia Clostridiales Peptostreptococcaceae Acetoanaerobium Acetoanaerobium noterae:745369 16758 Bacteria Proteobacteria Betaproteobacteria Burkholderiales Oxalobacteraceae Massilia Massilia sp Root1485:1736472 11674 Bacteria Firmicutes Clostridia Clostridiales Clostridiales Family XVI. (edu.sa)
- Especie tipo del género CLOSTRIDIUM, bacteria grampositiva de la familia Clostridiaceae. (bvsalud.org)
- Type species of the genus CLOSTRIDIUM , a gram-positive bacteria in the family Clostridiaceae. (bvsalud.org)
Brockii2
- Crystalline alcohol dehydrogenases from the mesophilic bacterium Clostridium beijerinckii and the thermophilic bacterium Thermoanaerobium brockii: preparation, characterization and molecular symmetry. (proteopedia.org)
- Korkhin Y, Frolow F, Bogin O, Peretz M, Kalb AJ, Burstein Y. Crystalline alcohol dehydrogenases from the mesophilic bacterium Clostridium beijerinckii and the thermophilic bacterium Thermoanaerobium brockii: preparation, characterization and molecular symmetry. (proteopedia.org)
Biobutanol2
Bacterial1
- Perturbations of bacterial microflora in the intestinal epithelial barrier are associated with a number of gastrointestinal (GI) conditions, the best studied of which are inflammatory bowel diseases (IBD) , Clostridium difficile infection (CDI) , ulcerative colitis (UC) , and pouchitis . (creative-biolabs.com)
Descriptor1
- Clostridium beijerinckii" is a descriptor in the National Library of Medicine's controlled vocabulary thesaurus, MeSH (Medical Subject Headings) . (harvard.edu)
Pasteurianum2
- Six butylicum, C. aurantibutyricum, C. beijerinckii, C. diolis, time-points (T1-T6) were selected for RNA-Seq analysis C. felsineum, C. pasteurianum, C. puniceum, C. roseum, to cover all metabolic stages within a period of 23 h. (deepdyve.com)
- The lipid composition of Clostridium pasteurianum is even more distinct. (microbiologyresearch.org)
Species1
- Acetone-butanol-ethanol (ABE) fermentation is a traditional way for solvents production through bioconversion by Clostridium species. (springeropen.com)
Bolteae2
- Clostridium bolteae and Clostridium clostridioforme , previously included in the complex C. clostridioforme in the group Clostridium XIVa, remain difficult to distinguish by phenotypic methods. (biomedcentral.com)
- Clostridium bolteae and Clostridium clostridioforme are members of the normal intestinal microbiota of humans, which can cause intra-abdominal infections when the natural intestinal barrier is altered. (biomedcentral.com)
Bacteria2
- A different Clostridium bacteria can be used to produce n-butanol using a molasses feed. (sciencemadness.org)
- The best bacteria specie seems to be C. beijerinckii BA101 . (sciencemadness.org)
Aminobutyricum1
- I. Fermentation of γ-aminobutyric acid by Clostridium aminobutyricum N. Sp. (microbiologyresearch.org)
Solventogenic2
- BMC Genomics (2018) 19:415 Page 2 of 13 or at least draft genomes of solventogenic Clostridia are metabolites formation with acid production in the first now available. (deepdyve.com)
- The replicon was modularised in accordance with the clostridial pMTL80000 plasmid system, and has proven suitable for use in E. limosum and in a range of other solventogenic and acetogenic clostridia. (nottingham.ac.uk)
Antimicrobial1
- Cycloserine Cefoxitin Fructose Agar with Lysozyme (CCFA-L) is an enriched, selective, and differential media used for the isolation and presumptive identification of Clostridium difficile , a recognized cause of pseudomembranous (antimicrobial agent-associated) colitis. (anaerobesystems.com)
Ethanol1
- Eight percent oxygen exposure resulted in higher ethanol yield and lower acetate yield in Clostridium ljungdahlii [ 20 ]. (biomedcentral.com)
Behavior1
- Interestingly, C. beijerinckii NRRL B-598 demonstrated different behavior in comparison with the closely related strain C. beijerinckii NCIMB 8052 in the latter phases of cultivation. (deepdyve.com)
Hydrogen1
- 19. Role of glutamate-59 hydrogen bonded to N(3)H of the flavin mononucleotide cofactor in the modulation of the redox potentials of the Clostridium beijerinckii flavodoxin. (nih.gov)
Mesh1
- Clostridium sticklandii" is a descriptor in the National Library of Medicine's controlled vocabulary thesaurus, MeSH (Medical Subject Headings) . (wakehealth.edu)
Genome1
- It is believed that present day Mollicutes (Eubacteria) have evolved regressively (i.e., by genome reduction) from gram-positive clostridia-like ancestors with a low GC content in DNA. (up.ac.za)
Copy1
- The copy number of the novel replicon was determined in E. limosum and C. beijerinckii, as was the copy number of the widely-used pCB102 replicon. (nottingham.ac.uk)
Major1
- This graph shows the total number of publications written about "Clostridium sticklandii" by people in this website by year, and whether "Clostridium sticklandii" was a major or minor topic of these publications. (wakehealth.edu)