Clione
Mollusca
A phylum of the kingdom Metazoa. Mollusca have soft, unsegmented bodies with an anterior head, a dorsal visceral mass, and a ventral foot. Most are encased in a protective calcareous shell. It includes the classes GASTROPODA; BIVALVIA; CEPHALOPODA; Aplacophora; Scaphopoda; Polyplacophora; and Monoplacophora.
Ganglia, Invertebrate
Clusters of neuronal cell bodies in invertebrates. Invertebrate ganglia may also contain neuronal processes and non-neuronal supporting cells. Many invertebrate ganglia are favorable subjects for research because they have small numbers of functional neuronal types which can be identified from one animal to another.
Swimming
Interneurons
The role of sensory network dynamics in generating a motor program. (1/9)
Sensory input plays a major role in controlling motor responses during most behavioral tasks. The vestibular organs in the marine mollusk Clione, the statocysts, react to the external environment and continuously adjust the tail and wing motor neurons to keep the animal oriented vertically. However, we suggested previously that during hunting behavior, the intrinsic dynamics of the statocyst network produce a spatiotemporal pattern that may control the motor system independently of environmental cues. Once the response is triggered externally, the collective activation of the statocyst neurons produces a complex sequential signal. In the behavioral context of hunting, such network dynamics may be the main determinant of an intricate spatial behavior. Here, we show that (1) during fictive hunting, the population activity of the statocyst receptors is correlated positively with wing and tail motor output suggesting causality, (2) that fictive hunting can be evoked by electrical stimulation of the statocyst network, and (3) that removal of even a few individual statocyst receptors critically changes the fictive hunting motor pattern. These results indicate that the intrinsic dynamics of a sensory network, even without its normal cues, can organize a motor program vital for the survival of the animal. (+info)Neural mechanisms underlying co-activation of functionally antagonistic motoneurons during a Clione feeding behavior. (2/9)
The ability of some neural networks to produce multiple motor patterns required during different behaviors is a well-documented phenomenon. We describe here a dramatic transition from coordinated inhibition between two functionally antagonistic groups of motoneurons to their co-activation in the feeding neural network of the predatory mollusk Clione limacina. To seize its prey, Clione uses specialized oral appendages, called buccal cones, which are controlled by two groups of motoneurons: cerebral A (Cr-A) neurons controlling buccal cone protraction and cerebral B (Cr-B) neurons controlling buccal cone retraction. When Cr-A neurons are active, Cr-B neurons usually receive strong inhibitory inputs that terminate their firing, which leads to the full protraction and elongation of the buccal cones. We have found, however, that the Cr-A and Cr-B motoneurons sometimes burst simultaneously without any traces of inhibition in the Cr-B motoneurons. This transformation of the neural network activity from inhibitory interactions to co-activation presumably occurs during the late "extraction" period of the feeding behavior when buccal cones become partially retracted and rhythmically active. The transition from the inhibitory interaction to co-activation is controlled by the activity of a single pair of cerebral interneurons (Cr-Aint interneurons), which are electrically coupled to the Cr-A neurons and monosynaptically inhibit Cr-B neurons. Normally, the Cr-Aint interneurons are active along with Cr-A motoneurons and inhibit Cr-B motoneurons. During a period of co-activation, however, these interneurons do not produce spikes, thus allowing Cr-A motoneuron activation without inhibition of the Cr-B motoneurons. (+info)Trade-off between aerobic capacity and locomotor capability in an Antarctic pteropod. (3/9)
(+info)Buccal neurons activate ciliary beating in the foregut of the pteropod mollusk Clione limacina. (4/9)
(+info)Response of the Arctic pteropod Limacina helicina to projected future environmental conditions. (5/9)
(+info)Changes in wingstroke kinematics associated with a change in swimming speed in a pteropod mollusk, Clione limacina. (6/9)
(+info)Temperature compensation of aerobic capacity and performance in the Antarctic pteropod, Clione antarctica, compared with its northern congener, C. limacina. (7/9)
(+info)Transformation of context-dependent sensory dynamics into motor behavior. (8/9)
(+info)
Exceptional long-term starvation ability and sites of lipid storage of the Arctic pteropod Clione limacina - ePIC
Response of the Arctic Pteropod Limacina helicina to Projected Future Environmental Conditions
Changes in genome-wide methylation and gene expression in response to future pCO2 extremes in the Antarctic pteropod Limacina...
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Encyclopedia of Life
Clione
Species within the genus Clione include: Clione antarctica (Smith, 1902) Clione elegantissima (Dall, 1871) Clione limacina ( ... Wikimedia Commons has media related to Clione. Wikispecies has information related to Clione. v t e (Articles with short ... Phipps, 1774) Clione okhotensis Yamazaki & Kuwahara, 2017 Pallas P. S. (1774). Spic. Zool. 10: 28. Gofas, S. (2012). Clione. ... Clione is a genus of small, floating sea slugs, pelagic marine gastropod mollusks in the family Clionidae, the sea angels. ...
Clione antarctica
... is a species of "sea angel", a sea slug, a pelagic marine gastropod mollusk in the family Clionidae, the "sea ... Clione antarctica lays eggs in the spring. This species defends itself from predators by synthesizing an ichthyodeterrent (a ... The body length of this species is 1-3 cm (0.4-1.2 in). Clione antarctica is an important component of polar ecosystems. It ... Gilmer R. W. & Lalli C. M. (1990). "Bipolar variation in Clione, a gymnosomatous pteropod". Am. Malacol. Union Bull. 8(1): 67- ...
Clione limacina
... australis (Bruguière, 1792) Clione limacina limacina (Phipps, 1774) Clione limacina is found in cold waters of ... Clione limacina, known as the naked sea butterfly, sea angel, and common clione, is a sea angel (pelagic sea slug) found from ... Clione limacina inhabits both the epipelagic and mesopelagic regions of the water column. Adults feed in a predator-prey ... When the prey is in the right position, with its shell opening facing the radula of Clione limacina, it then grasps the prey ...
RV Clione
Clione` up for sale as new replacement `Corystes` in last stages of sea trials". In early 1988 the RV Clione was sold to ... Clione'". This was followed on 30 January 1987 with an "advert for sale by open tender of research vessel `Clione`, LT 421". ... The RV Clione was renamed as the MV Putford Petrel on 3 May 1991. In 2000 the MV Putford Petrel was sold again and converted to ... The RV Clione was deployed on a number of surveys looking at sandeel populations in the North Sea. In July 1975 she was engaged ...
Clione okhotensis
Like all Clione species, Clione okhotensis is characterized by a translucent body revealing a bright orange-red visceral mass ... Although most Clione species utilize buccal cones for predation, the buccal cones of Clione okhotensis are much smaller than ... A known predator of Clione species is the pink salmon. Though the direct effects of global warming on Clione okhotensis have ... Clione okhotensis is a species of sea angel, a pelagic marine gastropod (sea slug) in the family Clionidae. The only known ...
Clione no Akari
... (クリオネの灯り, Kurione no Akari, lit. "Clione's Light") is a Japanese online novel by Natural-Rain. It was ... "Clione no Akari Net Novel Gets TV Anime in Early Summer". Anime News Network. March 15, 2017. Retrieved March 19, 2021. "Clione ... The opening theme is "Clione no Akari" (クリオネの灯り, Kurione no Akari) and the ending theme is "Sora o Tobu Kaze" (空ヲ飛ブ風), both ... "Clione no Akari TV Anime Reveals Cast, Staff, July Premiere". Anime News Network. April 26, 2017. Retrieved May 1, 2021. " ...
List of Ultimate Muscle characters
A Chojin based on a clione from Russia. Hydrozoa can transform his body into several things, including a giant squid, a ...
Sea angel
Morton, J. E. (2009). "Observations on the Gymnosomatous Pteropod Clione Limacina (Phipps)" (PDF). Journal of the Marine ... Clione limacina) reaching 5 cm. C. limacina is a polar species; those found in warmer waters are far smaller. Some species of ... Clione antarctica, defends itself from predators by synthesizing a previously unknown molecule, pteroenone. Because of this ... ISBN 0-643-05756-0 Media related to Gymnosomata at Wikimedia Commons list of Clione entries in the Sea Slug Forum: [1] Video of ...
Rico Sasaki
"Clione no Akari TV Anime Reveals Cast, Staff, July Premiere". Anime News Network. April 26, 2017. Retrieved November 18, 2021 ... Among her early roles was as the character Nanami in the anime television series Clione no Akari. In 2018, she formed the music ... as Female student 2017 Love Kome as Gurue Clione no Akari as Nanami Yukine 2018 Dropkick on My Devil! as Poporon 2019 Kiratto ...
Aina Suzuki
"Clione no Akari TV Anime Reveals Cast, Staff, July Premiere". Anime News Network. April 26, 2017. Retrieved August 1, 2018. " ...
Ray (musician)
She also covered songs under the moniker Clione (クリオネちゃ). She made her debut as a singer in 2012, performing the opening theme ...
Akari Kageyama
"Clione no Akari TV Anime Reveals Cast, Staff, July Premiere". Anime News Network. April 26, 2017. Retrieved June 3, 2017. " ... Kyoko Minakami Clione no Akari (2017), Sayaka Hama Princess Principal (2017), Beatrice Himouto! Umaru-chan R (2017), Nana Ebina ...
Riho Iida
"Clione no Akari TV Anime Reveals Cast, Staff, July Premiere". Anime News Network. 26 April 2017. Retrieved 5 November 2018. " ...
Limacina helicina
The pteropod Clione limacina feeds almost entirely on the genus Limacina: on Limacina helicina and on Limacina retroversa. Also ... Hermans C. O. & Satterlie R. A. (1992). "Fast-Strike Feeding Behaviour in a Pteropod Mollusk, Clione limacina Phipps". The ... Böer, M.; Gannefors, C.; Kattner, G.; Graeve, M.; Hop, H.; Falk-Petersen, S. (2005). "The Arctic pteropod Clione limacina: ... Kallevik, I.H.F. (2013). Alternative prey choice in the pteropod Clione limacina (Gastropoda) studied by DNA-based methods. ...
Limacina retroversa
Kallevik, I.H.F. (2013). Alternative prey choice in the pteropod Clione limacina (Gastropoda) studied by DNA-based methods. ... Ocean Northwest Atlantic Ocean European waters Mediterranean Sea Caribbean Sea Cape Verde Argentine Sea The pteropods Clione ...
Paedoclione doliiformis
Lalli C. M. & Conover R. J. (1973). "Reproduction and development of Paedoclione doliiformis, and a comparison with Clione ...
Dream Eater Merry
Merry gave Clione some fun at an arcade, as Clione informs Yumeji that he's part dream demon with the same wavelength that ... It is soon revealed Mizuki is the vessel of Clione, who is forced to serve Hercules in order to protect her. "Sonar" Clione (「夢 ... Clione reappears in midst of Kyou's raid at the school festival. Ren Hinaki (レン, Hinaki Ren) A boy that initiates in doing good ... Although not as important, Clione is a dream demon with special duties like Merry. Normally, humans will naturally attract to ...
Cliidae
Unfortunately this is often confused with another molluscan family Clionidae, which has the type genus Clione. The ...
Clionidae
Movie of Clione limacina swimming (Webarchive template wayback links, Articles with short description, Short description is ... The ICZN has ruled the correct name of gastropod family is Clionidae Gray, 1847, with type genus Clione Pallas, 1774. These two ... They are mostly very small, with the largest species (Clione limacina) reaching 5 cm (2 in). The Clionidae use winglike flaps ... subfamily Clioninae Clione Pallas, 1774 - type genus Fowlerina Pelseneer, 1906 subfamily Thliptodontinae Cephalobrachia ...
Cavoliniidae
Unfortunately this is often confused with another molluscan family Clionidae, which has the type genus Clione. The ... Clio antarctica Dall, 1908 Clio australis: synonym of Clione limacina australis (Bruguière, 1792) Clio bartletti van der Spoel ...
Hepatopancreas
"Exceptional long-term starvation ability and sites of lipid storage of the Arctic pteropod Clione limacina". Polar Biology 30(5 ...
Rakugakids
Beartank (ベアタンク) drawn by Clione (クリオネ): A green bear with tank guns on its head and back. It can change its body into a set of ...
Distributed Universal Number Discovery
In the Asterisk CLI one can do a lookup by hand to test if a DUNDi configuration works. asterisk1*CLI> dundi lookup [email protected] ...
Limacina rangii
Many predators depend on Limacina rangii as their food source: The gastropod Clione antarctica feeds only on Limacina rangii. ... Clione antarctica) in McMurdo Bay, Antarctica". Marine Biology. 139 (5): 1013. doi:10.1007/s002270100654. S2CID 84413990. ...
Innexin
"Altering electrical connections in the nervous system of the pteropod mollusc Clione limacina by neuronal injections of gap ...
Ryutaro Nakahara
Ryu's entry "Starmine" and kors k's "Clione" won the contest and both songs were featured in Beatmania IIDX 4th Style. Ryu ...
Diplulmaris antarctica
... and molluscan pteropods such as Clione antarctica and Limacina antarctica. This species is found in Antarctica including the ...
Shellfish Museum of Rankoshi
... the Shellfish Museum of Rankoshi together with the University of Toyama announced the discovery of a new species of clione. ...
RV Corella
... and electric power supplies were more sophisticated in comparison with her predecessors such as the contemporaneous RV Clione. ...
Dell PowerConnect
For the CLI one can use the serial console cable and -for the M series blade switches- a virtual console via the CMC. By ...
Pages that link to "User:Clione Clary" - Second Life Wiki
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plankton | Sea Life
Of course, Cliones not the only angel in the plankton. Sea angels actually like to eat sea butterflies (Limnacina helicina). ... It seems Im not the only one smitten with Clione. It has apparently reached cult status in Japan where sea angel figurines ... Spineless (marine)angels, Clione limacina, Gastropteron pacificum, Limacina helicina, plankton, sea angel, sea butterfly, ... Clione limacina) gets up to 3″ long, though the one I shared the water with was smaller. During late winter, sea angels ...
Everything Circles Back Around | VQR Online
Clione limacina looks like a little demon with a jetpack-these are its wings. When chemoreceptors on Cliones tentacles detect ... But Clione, with shorter wings and more efficient strokes, is faster. Six wormy tentacles spring from its head and adhere to ... Clione inserts probes studded with small curved teeth called "hook sacs" deep inside Limacinas shell and scrapes the meat out ... and Clione limacina, which subsists almost exclusively on Limacina helicina. One night, at a local university library, I ...
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Marine Invertebrates - northernlightsphotography
The plan for this gallery is that it will, at some point in the future, contain images of most of the more common and conspicious of marine invertebrates found in Arctic waters. Until that day, a small selection of more or less randomly picked species will be displayed. NOTE: Photos are in the process of being replaced with higher resolution versions. Maximum resolution showed on the website is 1920 pixels. Real resolution is, of course, much higher.
NVD - Results
Poles apart: the 'bipolar' pteropod species Limacina helicina is genetically distinct between the Arctic and Antarctic Oceans -...
DeCS
Clione - Preferred Concept UI. M0470544. Scope note. A genus of small, shell-less, marine mollusks in the family Clione, ... A genus of small, shell-less, marine mollusks in the family Clione, superorder GASTROPODA. These pteropod (possessing a foot ... Género de pequeños moluscos marinos, carentes de concha, de la familia Clione, superorden GASTROPODA. Estas babosas marinas ... Clione limacina - Narrower Concept UI. M0470564. Preferred term. Clione limacina Entry term(s). Clione limacinas limacina, ...