A plant family of the order Ericales, subclass Dilleniidae, class Magnoliopsida.
A plant family of the order Theales, subclass Dilleniidae, class Magnoliopsida. It is best known for Kiwi fruit (ACTINIDIA).

Phloem loading. A reevaluation of the relationship between plasmodesmatal frequencies and loading strategies. (1/4)

The incidence of plasmodesmata in the minor vein phloem of leaves varies widely between species. On this basis, two pathways of phloem loading have been proposed: symplastic where frequencies are high, and apoplastic where they are low. However, putative symplastic-loading species fall into at least two categories. In one, the plants translocate raffinose-family oligosaccharides (RFOs). In the other, the primary sugar in the phloem sap is sucrose (Suc). While a thermodynamically feasible mechanism of symplastic loading has been postulated for species that transport RFOs, no such mechanism is known for Suc transporters. We used p-chloromercuribenzenesulfonic acid inhibition of apoplastic loading to distinguish between the two pathways in three species that have abundant minor vein plasmodesmata and are therefore putative symplastic loaders. Clethra barbinervis and Liquidambar styraciflua transport Suc, while Catalpa speciosa transports RFOs. The results indicate that, contrary to the hypothesis that all species with abundant minor vein plasmodesmata load symplastically, C. barbinervis and L. styraciflua load from the apoplast. C. speciosa, being an RFO transporter, loads from the symplast, as expected. Data from these three species, and from the literature, also indicate that plants with abundant plasmodesmata in the minor vein phloem have abundant plasmodesmata between mesophyll cells. Thus, plasmodesmatal frequencies in the minor veins may be a reflection of overall frequencies in the lamina and may have limited relevance to phloem loading. We suggest that symplastic loading is restricted to plants that translocate oligosaccharides larger than Suc, such as RFOs, and that other plants, no matter how many plasmodesmata they have in the minor vein phloem, load via the apoplast.  (+info)

Glandulocalyx upatoiensis, a fossil flower of Ericales (Actinidiaceae/Clethraceae) from the Late Cretaceous (Santonian) of Georgia, USA. (2/4)

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Triterpene saponins from Clethra barbinervis and their hyaluronidase inhibitory activities. (3/4)

An extract of Clethra barbinervis with an inhibitory effect on hyaluronidase activity was fractionated guided by the results of an assay. From the active fractions, seven new triterpene saponins (1-4, 6-8) and a new lignan glycoside (14) were isolated together with 14 known compounds (5, 9-13, 15-22). Some of the saponins (2, 3, 9) were revealed as hyaluronidase inhibitors similar to epicatechin (17).  (+info)

Structures of ryobunins A-C from the leaves of Clethra barbinervis. (4/4)

From a MeOH extract of the leaves of Clethra barbinervis Sieb. et Zucc., ryobunins A-C, three new triterpene glucosides, i.e. one ursane, one seco-ursane and one oleanane-type glucoside, along with four known compounds were isolated. Their structures were elucidated based on chemical and spectral evidence.  (+info)

Clethra barbinervis (Japanese clethra) is a large, bushy, tough, hardy, deciduous, medium-sized shrub with obovate leaves that are about 12cm in length and turns red and orange in autumn. It also produces small fragrant flowers in racemes in late summer and autumn which attracts butterflies and other insects. One of the more interesting things about this plant is its attractive bark. Its richly coloured stems slowly peel off and reveals lavender, grey and cream bark. RHS Award of Garden Merit winner. Flowers July-September. Supplied in a 3 litre pot or 7.5-10 litre pot.
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Definition: a plant that produces wood as its structural tissue. Wood is a structural cellular adaptation that allows woody plants to grow from above ground stems year after year, thus making some woody plants the largest and tallest terrestrial plants. Wood is usually primarily composed of xylem cells with cell walls made of cellulose and ...
Home delivery is available to the following locations:. Zone 1 (Z1): Yarmouth. Zone 2 (Z2): Cumberland, Falmouth, Freeport, North Yarmouth. Zone 3 (Z3): Bath, Brunswick, Cape Elizabeth, Durham, Gorham, Gray, New Gloucester, Portland, Pownal, Scarborough, South Portland, Topsham, West Falmouth, Westbrook, Windham. Zone 4 (Z4): Arundel, Biddeford, Bowdoin, Bowdoinham, Dresden, Harpswell, Kennebunk, Kennebunkport, Old Orchard Beach, Phippsburg, Saco, Wells. Zone 5 (Z5): Auburn, Bailey Island, Casco, Dayton, Gardiner, Lewiston, Lisbon, Lisbon Falls, Mechanic Falls, Ogunquit, Orrs Island, Poland, Raymond, Richmond, Sabattus, Standish, Wiscasset. Zone 6 (Z6): Augusta, Boothbay, Bridgeton, Buxton, Cape Neddick, Damariscotta, Fryeburg, Hallowell, Kittery, Limington, Monmouth, Norway, Sanford, South Paris, Springvale, Winthrop, Woolwich, York. The following pricing applies. A percentage (i.e. 10%) indicates a percentage of the order total.. ...
Albach, D. C., P. S. Soltis, D. E. Soltis, and R. G. Olmstead. 2001. Phylogenetic analysis of asterids based on sequences of four genes. Annals of the Missouri Botanical Garden 88:163-212.. Anderberg, A. A. 1992. The circumscription of the Ericales, and their cladistic relationships to other families of higher dicotyledons. Systematic Botany 17:660-675.. Anderberg, A. A., C. Rydin, and M. K llersj . 2002. Phylogenetic relationships in the order Ericales s.l.: analyses of molecular data from five genes from the plastid and mitochondrial genomes. American Journal of Botany 89:677-687.. Anderberg, A. A. and B. St hl. 1995. Phylogenetic interrelationships in the order Primulales, with special emphasis on the family circumscriptions. Canadian Journal of Botany 73:1699-1730.. Anderberg, A. A., B. St hl and M. K llersj . 1998. Phylogenetic relationships in the Primulales inferred from rbcL sequence data. Plant Systematics and Evolution 211:93-102.. Anderberg, A. A., B. St hl and M. K llersj . 2000. ...
Description from Flora of China. Clethra sect. Clematoclethra Franchet, Nouv. Arch. Mus. Hist. Nat., sér. 2, 10: 53. 1888; Pentastigma Maximowicz ex Komarov.. Woody vines, deciduous. Branchlets glabrous, puberulent, tomentose, lanate, or setose. Bud scales laminated, blackish brown, leathery, hairy or not, always persistent at bases of young shoots. Leaves petiolate, leathery to papery, margin entire or finely bristle-toothed or callus-toothed. Flowers solitary or on cymose inflorescences, bisexual. Sepals 5, imbricate, connate at base, persistent. Petals 5, imbricate. Stamens 10; filaments short, stout, dilated toward base; anthers ovoid, versatile, 2-celled, dehiscing through 2 longitudinal slits, inverted due to inflexion of filaments after anthesis, their morphological bases apical when mature. Ovary globose, glabrous, 5-ribbed, 5-loculed; ovules 8-10 per locule; styles connate into a cylindrical to filiform, somewhat fleshy, sometimes 5-striate structure; stigma capitate, small, 5-lobuled. ...
Ericales: Ericales, rhododendron order of flowering plants, containing 25 families, 346 genera, and more than 11,000 species. The relationships of the order are unclear. It belongs to neither of the two major asterid groups (Asterids I or Asterids II), but with Cornales it is basal to the core asterid clade
Anderberg, A.A., Rydin, C. & Källerjö, M. 2002. Phylogenetic relationships in the order Ericales s.l.: Analyses of molecular data from five genes from the plastid and mitochondrial genomes. American Journal of Botany 89(4): 677-687. doi: 10.3732/ajb.89.4.677 Full text PDF reference page ...
ABSTRACT. Recent processing of additional samples, re-processing of the M. Makrides samples and re-evaluation of benthic and planktic foraminifera assemblages previously described from Mzamba Cliff, has led to the finding of several rare species that support previous ammonite datings of the succession. These include numbers of the planktic species Dicarinella asymetrica (Sigal) and Sigalia sp., which are limited to the Middle to Late Santonian, and to the Middle Santonian, respectively. Sigalia sp. appears to be a different species from the widely distributed Sigalia deflaensis (Sigal), as it is distinguished by depressed sutures throughout. Alternatively Sigalia sp. maybe avariant limited to shallow or temperate waters; or it may be a juvenile form of Sigalia deflaensis. In addition, rare tests of the Santonian larger benthic foraminifera Pseudosiderolites sp. have been found, the first such larger foraminifera from the Late Cretaceous succession of southern Africa. Comments on the possible ...
In this feature, compare the fossil flower Archaefructus with a modern lily to see how flowering plants reproduce and why their sexual form of reproduction offers evolutionary advantages.
Botanical Name: Arbutus andrachne Family: Ericaceae Genus: Arbutus Species: A. andrachne Kingdom: Plantae Order: Ericales Common Names:Greek Strawberry Tree or
database: Actinidiaceae of North America Update; Updated for ITIS by the Flora of North America Expertise Network, in connection with an update for USDA PLANTS (2007-2010 ...
A significant population of leaf cells contain plasmodesmata in a dilated state, allowing macromolecular transport between cells. Protein movement potential is regulated by subcellular address and size. These parameters of protein movement illustrate how gradients of signaling macromolecules could b …
Looking for Monotrotaceae? Find out information about Monotrotaceae. A large family of dicotyledonous plants in the order Ericales distinguished by having twice as many stamens as corolla lobes. a family of dicotyledonous... Explanation of Monotrotaceae
Actinidia eriantha Benth. is a diploid perennial woody vine native to China and is recognized as a valuable species for commercial kiwifruit improvement with high levels of ascorbic acid as well as having been used in traditional Chinese medicine. Due to the lack of genomic resources for the species, microsatellite markers for population genetics studies are scarce. In this study, RNASeq was conducted on fruit tissue of A. eriantha, yielding 5,678,129 reads with a total output of 3.41 Gb. De novo assembly yielded 69,783 non-redundant unigenes (41.3 Mb), of which 21,730 were annotated using protein databases. A total of 8,658 EST-SSR loci were identified in 7,495 unigene sequences, for which primer pairs were successfully designed for 3,842 loci (44.4 %). Among these, 183 primer pairs were assayed for PCR amplification, yielding 69 with detectable polymorphism in A. eriantha. Additionally, 61 of the 69 polymorphic loci could be successfully amplified in at least one other Actinidia species. Of these, 14
Spike heath, (Bruckenthalia spiculifolia), erect but spreading evergreen shrub, of the heath family (Ericaceae) and the order Ericales. The spike heath is native to southern Europe and to Asia Minor. It is sometimes cultivated as an ornamental, especially in rock gardens. The plant grows about 25
Adult behavior: Adults (predominantly males) sip moisture from mud (Opler and Krizek 1984) - probably for sodium (Arms et al. 1974). Adults of both sexes sip nectar from flowers. Coastal sweet pepperbush (Clethra alnifolia L.), pickerelweed (Pontederia cordata L.), and thistles (Cirsium spp.), are reported to be particularly attractive as nectar sources (Opler and Krizek 1984, Tyler 1975). Palamedes swallowtails are considered the primary pollinators of sandhill thistle (Cirsium repandum Michaux) (Theis and Raguso 2005) and orange-fringed orchid (Platanthera ciliaris (L.)Lindl.) (Chupp et al. 2015).. Many plants are valuable as nectar sources for Palamedes swallowtails. Minno and Minno (1999) have extensive lists of both native and exotic nectar plants for butterflies. Most states have native plant societies that are valuable sources of information on native plants and many also hold native plant sales. For a list and contact information for native plant societies, see the American Horticultural ...
APG IV Classification: Domain: Eukaryota • (unranked): Archaeplastida • Regnum: Plantae • Cladus: angiosperms • Cladus: eudicots • Cladus: core eudicots • Cladus: superasterids • Cladus: asterids • Ordo: Ericales • Familia: Ericaceae • Subfamilia: Vaccinioideae • Tribus: Vaccinieae • Genus: Gaylussacia Kunth ...
This book characterize the efficiency of symplasmic transport, mechanisms of molecule passage via plasmodesmata, and the external and internal factors that regulate plasmodesmatal conductivity ...
The specimens are beautiful, perfectly preserved fossil flowers, which at one point in time were borne by plants that lived in a steamy tropical forest with both large and small trees, climbing vines, palms, grasses and other vegetation, said George Poinar, Jr., a courtesy professor in the College of Science at Oregon State University, and one of the worlds experts on plant and animal life forms preserved in amber.. Specimens such as this are what give us insights into the ecology of ecosystems in the distant past, Poinar said. It shows that the asterids, which later gave humans all types of foods and other products, were already evolving many millions of years ago.. Asterids, the researchers noted in this study, are among Earths most important and diverse plants, with 10 orders, 98 families, and about 80,000 species. They represent about one-third of all the Earths diversity of angiosperms, or flowering plants.. And one ancient genus, which has now been shown to be inherently toxic, ...
(a) Delineating the transport path Phloem loading is used variously to describe transport events outside, and inside, phloem tissues of leaves. The broader general application is adopted here - that is, phloem loading describes photoassimilate transport from the cytoplasm of photosynthetic mesophyll cells to se-cc complexes of leaf phloem.
APG IV Classification: Domain: Eukaryota • (unranked): Archaeplastida • Regnum: Plantae • Cladus: angiosperms • Cladus: eudicots • Cladus: core eudicots • Cladus: superasterids • Cladus: asterids • Ordo: Ericales • Familia: Ericaceae • Subfamilia: Ericoideae • Tribus: Ericeae • Genus: Erica • Species: Erica haematocodon T.M.Salter ...
Angiosperm evolution has given rise to an overwhelming diversity of floral morphologies adapted to pollination by a multitude of different vectors. This diversity is mirrored in the high variability of breeding systems and reproductive strategies across angiosperms. Hence, it is hypothesized that floral form and function have important effects on diversification [1-4]. There is an extensive body of literature on floral morphology, pertaining both to extant and extinct taxa [5-11]. However, the distribution of flower morphological diversity across major subclades, let alone across the angiosperms as a whole, has rarely been addressed using an explicitly analytical and synthetic approach [12,13]. Such broad-scale analyses of disparity (morphological diversity) have so far been largely restricted to animal groups [14-17].. Morphospace analyses are used to study macro-evolutionary patterns and trends in disparity within and among clades. While disparity analyses are traditionally conducted on large ...
The presence of fungal symbionts residing in the root tissue of plants is a well-documented occurrence, yet questions regarding the identification and comparison of fungal partners in mycorrhizal relationships have been largely unanswered. Ericoid mycorrhizae, an example of a mycorrhizal relationship, are found in host plants within the order Ericales. Ericales, which contains such familiar species as persimmon, blueberry and Rhododendron, are able to persist in edaphic conditions due to their fungal symbionts. These symbionts form hyphal coils inside plant cell membranes, and thereby exchange crucial nutrients with the host plant. This project aims to evaluate the specificity between fungal communities and their host Rhododendron species, with the expectation that differing communities may exist, even in closely related hosts. Using known techniques to extract fungal DNA from the root systems of Rhododendron species in varying conditions and proximity, this DNA is then used to generate species ...
209 Autobiography of a Broomstick, 251 Fossil Flowers,. 371 A Week in Cincinnati, 259 Faith,. 376 Apples of Sodom: by Rev. J. H.. Fate of Percy,. 447 CLINCH, 275 Fine Arts,. 530 A Month of Freedom, 310 Francis Mitford,. 555 Aborigines of New-England, 321 A Word to a Stuffed Shark, 328. G. A Touch at the Times,. 404 A Day at the White Mountains, 473 Giafar al Barmeki,. 86 A Thought in Solitude, 477 Greek Tables of THIERSCH,. 297 A Glance at New-York, 530 Gleanings in Europe,. 421 April Snow, 553 Game of Life,. 529 Autobiography of a Broomstick, God in Nature,. 547 (Number Two,) 578 Grove Hall,. 573 A Mothers Joy,. 604. H ...
F!M LIBRARY c,« 8S ±L^l5 F.4S& SUMMER WILD FLOWERS J. FRANCIS MACBRIDE Assistant Curator, Taxonomy, Department of Botany GO 53* Published by FIELD MUSEUM OF NATURAL HISTORY CHICAGO 1924 A *,? This leaflet is the third of a series of Field Museum leaflets illustrating some of the more common or attrac- tive wild flowers of the Chicago region. The two pre- ceding leaflets describe the spring and early summer flowers, and a fourth will illustrate autumn flowers and fruits. LIST OF BOTANICAL LEAFLETS ISSUED TO DATE No. 1. Figs $ .10 No. 2. The Coco Palm 10 No. 3. Wheat .10 No. 4. Cacao 10 No. 5. A Fossil Flower 10 No. 6. The Cannon Ball Tree (in preparation) ... .10 No. 7. Spring Wild Flowers 25 No. 8. Spring and Early Summer Wild Flowers . . .25 No. 9. Summer Wild Flowers 25 No. 10. Autumn Flowers and Fruits 25 D. C. DAVIES DIRECTOR FIELD MUSEUM OF NATURAL HISTORY CHICAGO, U.S.A. Field Museum of Natural History DEPARTMENT OF BOTANY Chicago, 1924 Leaflet Number 9 SUMMER WILD FLOWERS MILKWEED. ...
A collection of short commentaries on scientific papers published in 1998, covering topics such as boat-building by Homo erectus, biogeography of baobab trees, dispersal by hurricane, design in the genetic code, molecular machines, the problem of homology, peppered moths, lateral gene transfer, Antarctic fish hemoglobins, mammoth phylogeny, origin of life, diversity of Ordovician fossils, patterns of diversity in fossils, bryozoan carbonates, fossil insects and plants, fossil record of vertebrate tracks, body size in North American mammals, Precambrian sponges, Cambrian traces of dinoflagellates, fossil flowers, fossil bird taphonomy, decay of shrimps, catastrophic burial of dinosaurs, fossil whales, and Adam, death and sin. Published in Origins v. 25, n. 2.
Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta; Spermatophyta; Magnoliophyta; eudicotyledons; Gunneridae; Pentapetalae; asterids; Ericales; Ericaceae; Vaccinioideae; Vaccinieae; Vaccinium ...
Breeding occurs in acidic (pH 3.6-5.6 (Palis, unpubl. data)), tannin-stained ephemeral wetlands (swamps or graminoid-dominated depressions) that range in size from 0.02 to 9.5 ha, and are usually not more than 0.5 m deep (Palis, unpubl. data). The overstory is typically dominated by pond cypress (Taxodium ascendens), blackgum (Nyssa sylvatica var. biflora) and slash pine, but can also include red maple (Acer rubrum), sweetgum (Liquidambar styraciflua), sweetbay (Magnolia virginiana), and loblolly bay (Gordonia lasianthus). Canopy coverage ranges from near zero to almost 100% (Palis, unpubl. data). The midstory, which is often very dense, is most often composed of young of the aforementioned species, myrtle-leaved holly (Ilex myrtifolia), Chapmans St. Johns-wort (Hypericum chapmanii), sandweed (Hypericum fasciculatum), titi (Cyrilla racemiflora), storax (Styrax americana), popash (Fraxinus caroliniana), sweet pepperbush (Clethra alnifolia), fetterbush (Lyonia lucida), vine-wicky (Pieris ...
Green lacewings (Neuroptera: Chrysopidae) are voracious predators of aphids and other small, soft-bodied insects and mites. Earlier, we identified (1R,2S,5R,8R)-iridodial from wild males of the goldeneyed lacewing, Chrysopa oculata Say, which is released from thousands of microscopic dermal glands on the abdominal sterna. Iridodial-baited traps attract C. oculata and other Chrysopa spp. males into traps, while females come to the vicinity of, but do not usually enter traps. Despite their healthy appearance and normal fertility, laboratory-reared C. oculata males do not produce iridodial. Surprisingly, goldeneyed lacewing males caught alive in iridodial-baited traps attempt to eat the lure and, in Asia, males of other Chrysopa species reportedly eat the native plant, Actinidia polygama (Siebold & Zucc.) Maxim. (Actinidiaceae) to obtain the monoterpenoid, neomatatabiol. These observations suggest that Chrysopa males must sequester exogenous natural iridoids in order to produce iridodial; we investigated
Garnit, Hechmi, Bouhlel, Salah and Jarvis, Ian (2017) Geochemistry and depositional environments of Paleocene - Eocene phosphorites : Metlaoui Group, Tunisia. Journal of African Earth Sciences, ISSN (print) 1464-343X (Epub Ahead of Print) Fralick, Philip, Planavsky, Noah, Burton, Justin, Jarvis, Ian, Addison, W.D., Barrett, T.J. and Brumpton, G.R. (2017) Geochemistry of Paleoproterozoic Gunflint Formation carbonate : implications for hydrosphere-atmosphere evolution. Precambrian Research, 290, pp. 126-146. ISSN (print) 0301-9268 Hunt, James E. and Jarvis, Ian (2017) Prodigious submarine landslides during the inception and early growth of volcanic islands. Nature Communications, 8, ISSN (online) 2041-1723 Thibault, N., Jarvis, I., Voigt, S., Gale, A. S., Attree, K. and Jenkyns, H. C. (2016) Astronomical calibration and global correlation of the Santonian (Cretaceous) based on the marine carbon-isotope record. Paleoceanography, 31(6), pp. 847-865. ISSN (print) 0883-8305 Wilson, Penelope I.R., ...
From: Ben Creisler [email protected] New in open-access Palaeontologia Electronica: Attila Osi, Xabier Pereda Suberbiola, and Tamás Földes (2014) Partial skull and endocranial cast of the ankylosaurian dinosaur Hungarosaurus from the Late Cretaceous of Hungary: implications for locomotion. Palaeontologia Electronica 17.1.1A: 18 pgs palaeo-electronica.org/content/2014/612-skull-of-hungarosaurus http://palaeo-electronica.org/content/2014/612-skull-of-hungarosaurus A partial skull of ankylosaur from the Upper Cretaceous (Santonian) Csehbánya Formation in Iharkút and the endocranial cast taken from it are described. The morphology of the exoccipital, the elongated neck region of the basioccipital, the shape of the occipital condyle, and the different flexure of the medulla relative to the forebrain unambiguously differentiate this specimen from the basicranium of Struthiosaurus, so it is assigned to Hungarosaurus sp. Whereas the endocranial cast reflects a brain generally similar to those of ...
The Clethraceae are a small family of flowering plants in the order Ericales, composed of two genera, Clethra and Purdiaea, ... doi:10.11646/phytotaxa.261.3.1. Anderberg, A.A.; Zhang, Z. (2002). "Phylogenetic relationships of Cyrillaceae and Clethraceae ( ...
1763) [Clethraceae]". Taxon. 31 (3): 568. doi:10.2307/1220698. JSTOR 1220698. ICN 2011 Melbourne Code Voss, E. G. (August 1986 ...
1, 1897; Dicotyledoneae: Clethraceae etc. Abt. 2, 1895; Dicotyledoneae: Oleaceae etc. Abt. 3a, 1897; Dicotyledoneae: ...
Clethraceae Klotzsch, nom. cons. Cyrillaceae Lindl., nom. cons. Ericaceae Juss., nom. cons. Mitrastemonaceae Makino, nom. cons ...
Clethraceae family 3. Ericaceae order 3. Diapensiales family 1. Diapensiaceae order 4. Bruniales family 1. Bruniaceae family 2 ...
Clethraceae Klotzsch Cyrillaceae Lindl. Diapensiaceae Lindl. Ebenaceae Gürke Ericaceae Juss. Fouquieriaceae DC. Lecythidaceae A ...
Bischer in Aussereuropäischen gebieten gemachten blütenbiologischen beobachtungen; 2. Teil: Clethraceae bis Compositae. Leipzig ...
clementis is a tree in the family Clethraceae. Clethra canescens var. clementis grows up to 10 metres (30 ft) tall. The smooth ...
... is a tree in the family Clethraceae. The specific epithet longispicata is from the Latin meaning "long ...
... is a tree in the family Clethraceae. The specific epithet pachyphylla is from the Greek meaning "thick ...
The genera of the Cyrillaceae and Clethraceae of the southeastern United States. J. Arnold Arbor. 42: 96-106. Flora of North ...
In 1912, Johannes Gottfried Hallier regarded Roridula as a specialized member of the Clethraceae. Hutchinson in 1959, and ...
... is a genus of flowering plants in the family Clethraceae described as a genus in 1846. It is one of two genera in this ... Anderberg, A. A. & Zhang, Z. (2002). Phylogenetic relationships of Cyrillaceae and Clethraceae (Ericales) with special emphasis ...
... is one of two genera in the family Clethraceae (the other being Purdiaea). The species may be evergreen or deciduous, ...
... , the Japanese clethra, is a species of flowering plant in the family Clethraceae. It is native to eastern ...
doi:10.11646/phytotaxa.261.3.1. Anderberg, A.A.; Zhang, Z. (2002). "Phylogenetic relationships of Cyrillaceae and Clethraceae ( ... though recent research has shown this genus is better placed in the closely related family Clethraceae. Fossil Cyrilla and ...
Volume 7 part 1 (1971) - Revisions: Byblidaceae, Cardiopteridaceae, Clethraceae, Haloragaceae, Icacinaceae, Lemnaceae, ...
Trees of the genera Apollonias (Lauraceae), Ocotea (Lauraceae), Persea (Lauraceae), Clethra (Clethraceae), Dracaena (Ruscaceae ...
This trait is not found in the Clethraceae and Cyrillaceae, the two families most closely related to the Ericaceae. Most ...
Trees of the genera Apollonias (Lauraceae), Ocotea (Lauraceae), Persea (Lauraceae), Clethra (Clethraceae), Dracaena (Ruscaceae ... and Clethraceae. Epiphytes, including orchids, ferns, moss, lichen, and liverworts, are more abundant than in either temperate ...
... the Clethraceae, the Sarraceniaceae, and the Roridulaceae. Further genetic evidence points to the Actinidiaceae being sister to ...
Family Clethraceae (clethra family) Family Cyrillaceae (cyrilla family) Family Diapensiaceae Family Ebenaceae (ebony and ... Family Ericaceae Family Cyrillaceae Family Clethraceae Family Grubbiaceae Family Empetraceae Family Epacridaceae Family ...
Sympetalae-Polycarpellatae ordo Ebenales Sapotaceae Ebenaceae Symplocaceae Styracaceae Fouquieriaceae ordo Ericales Clethraceae ...
Clethraceae and Caprifoliaceae families and numerous other Solanaceae. About one in three specimens of Brunfelsia plowmaniana ...
Hoplestigmataceae Loasaceae Cucurbitaceae Ordo Cistales Cistaceae Bixaceae Cochlospermaceae Ordo Ericales Clethraceae ...
... clethraceae MeSH B06.388.100.228 - combretaceae MeSH B06.388.100.228.166 - combretum MeSH B06.388.100.228.583 - terminalia MeSH ...
Alangiaceae Nyssaceae Davidiaceae Cornaceae Garryaceae Araliaceae Umbelliferae or Apiaceae Diapensiaceae Clethraceae Pyrolaceae ...
Moringaceae Resedaceae Order Batales Gyrostemonaceae Bataceae Order Ericales Cyrillaceae Clethraceae Grubbiaceae Empetraceae ...
Myrsinaceae Primulaceae Actinidiaceae Balsaminaceae Marcgraviaceae Pellicieraceae Tetrameristaceae Ericaceae Clethraceae ...
... family Hydrostachyaceae family Loasaceae order Ericales family Actinidiaceae family Balsaminaceae family Clethraceae family ...
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Family: Clethraceae. July 24, 2017 Clethraceae This is a very small family, with only two genera, Clethra and Perdieae. Most ...
Clethraceae (Clethra Family). USDA Symbol: CLAL3. Image Information. Photographer: Vick, Albert F. W.. State: PA. Accession ...
Clethraceae. *Clethra alnifolia - coastal eastern USA and Canada W/C Convolvulaceae. Subfamily Convolvuloideae Tribe ...
Clethraceae Klotzsch, nom. cons.. *Cyrillaceae Lindl., nom. cons.. *Ericaceae Juss., nom. cons. ...
This purchase only includes chapter 79 of this title.. MARTYNIACEAE, the Unicornplant Family by Pedro Jiménez-MejÃ-as. Keywords: Martyniaceae, Proboscidea, Flora, Floristics, North America.. As family treatments are completed for the New Manual, these are being made available as downloadable PDFs. The New Manual is a multi-year project by the New York Botanical Garden to fully revise and update the classic Manual of Vascular Plants of Northeastern United States and Adjacent Canada, Second Edition, by Gleason and Cronquist (1991, NYBG Press), in order to enable identification of all plants growing spontaneously in a vast region comprising portions or entirety of 22 states and 5 Canadian provinces (see map here). These family treatments are indispensable to all those interested having the most up-to-date information for this region of North Americas rich botanical resources, serving the vascular plant reference needs especially of students, conservationists, wildlife managers, educators, ...
Dicotiledóneas (Acanthaceae-Clethraceae). Vol. V. Dicotiledóneas (Clusiaceae-Haloragaceae). Vol. VI. Dicotiledóneas ( ...
Clethraceae. Life Cycle:. Woody. Recommended Propagation Strategy:. Seed. Stem Cutting. Country Or Region Of Origin:. South ... Chinese clethra is a deciduous shrub in the Clethraceae family native to China. It grows to 10 feet in height with a 6 foot ...
Includes Transactions of the Society, -1960; 1961- , Transactions issued separately, bound in.; Includes Transactions of the auxiliary to the Medical Society of the State of North Carolina and Proceedings of the North Carolina Public Health ...
Family: Clethraceae (White alder family). Native range: Panhandle, few North and Central Florida counties. To see where natural ...
New distribution records on the occurrence of the Delavay Summersweet Clethra delavayi Franchert (Clethraceae), a Chinese ...
Clethraceae. Clethra. cuneata. 1. Peru. Cusco. Herbari.... 7 Jan 1944. Details. H. Dueñas. 9. Clethraceae. Clethra. obovata. 1 ... Clethraceae. Clethra. ovalifolia. 0. Peru. Amazonas. 6 Aug 2006. Details. M. A. Chocce. 2308. Clethraceae. Clethra. revoluta. 0 ... Clethraceae. Clethra. scabra. 1. Peru. Cusco. Herbari.... 4 Jun 1960. Details. J. P. Janovec. 2886. Clethraceae. Clethra. sp. ... Clethraceae. Clethra. SpIndet. 3. Peru. Cusco. Flora o.... 19 Nov 2010. Details. J. D. Wells. 692. Clethraceae. Clethra. ...
family: Clethraceae. Clethra acuminata pepperbush,mountain sweet pepperbush,mountain white alder,cinnamonbark clethra,cinnamon ...
山柳科 Clethraceae. *翅萼樹科 Cyrillaceae. *岩梅科 Diapensiaceae ...
Clethraceae. *Clethra alnifolia - coastal eastern USA and Canada W/C Colchicaceae. Subfamily Tribe Uvularieae *Uvularia ...
Clethraceae. *Clethra alnifolia - coastal eastern USA and Canada W/C Colchicaceae. Subfamily Tribe Uvularieae *Uvularia ...
Clethraceae (Scheinellergewächse). WL 9150. Epacridaceae. Reg.: Australheidegewächse © Universitätsbibliothek Regensburg, ...
Clethraceae - Preferred Concept UI. M0396935. Scope note. A plant family of the order Ericales, subclass Dilleniidae, class ... A plant genus of the family Clethraceae that contains barbinervic acid (ursane type TRITERPENES). ...
Did you know? Plant families Nepanthaceae, Illiciaceae and Clethraceae are found only in Northeast India.. So What Are the ...
The family Aizoaceae is widely recognised by taxonomists. It once went by the botanical name "Ficoidaceae", now disallowed. The APG II system of 2003 (unchanged from the APG system of 1998) also recognizes the family, and assigns it to the order Caryophyllales in the clade core eudicots. The APG II system also classes the former families Mesembryanthemaceae Fenzl, Sesuviaceae Horan. and Tetragoniaceae Link under the family Aizoaceae. The common Afrikaans name "vygie" meaning "small fig" refers to the fruiting capsule, which resembles the true fig.[3] Glistening epidermal bladder cells give the family its common name "ice plants".[4] Most species (96%, 1782 species in 132 genera) in this family are endemic to arid or semiarid parts of Southern Africa in the Succulent Karoo.[5] Much of the Aizoaceaes diversity is found in the Greater Cape Floristic Region, which is the most plant-diverse temperate region in the world.[6] A few species are found in Australia and the Central Pacific area.[7] Most ...
Clethraceae *Cyrillaceae *Diapensiaceae *Ebenaceae *Ericaceae *Fouquieriaceae *Lecythidaceae *Marcgraviaceae *Mitrastemonaceae ...
Clethraceae. drgl3. Dryopteris glabra (Brack.) Kuntze kilaw. Dryopteridaceae. 117960. Chaetacme nitida Planch. & Harv. Ulmaceae ...
CLETHRACEAE. Currently Accepted Name:. Clethra alnifolia L. Herbarium Name Used:. Clethra alnifolia L.. ...
Clethraceae. Determination. Clethra bodinieri H. Léveillé. Determined by. P. W. Fritsch. Determination Remarks. [is Current ...
Create a checklist by selecting either family and genus, distribution or a combination of the two. ...
Plants sometimes spreading by root suckers. Leaves spirally arranged, often seemingly verticillate at ends of twigs; blade not coriaceous, margins revolute, surfaces glabrous or tomentose abaxially, glabrous or with sparse, short-stellate hairs, especially when young, adaxially, venation pinnate. Inflorescences borne on new growth, racemes solitary or in clusters of 2-4, bracteate. Pedicels ridged and somewhat flattened laterally, 1-bracteate basally. Flowers fragrant; sepals imbricate in bud; petals spreading at anthesis, weakly 5-ridged, apex obtuse; filaments adnate to corolla basally, straight or S-shaped, elongate, glabrous or hairy; anthers reflexed in bud, erect at anthesis, obsagittate, base attenuate, papillose, thecae divergent distally; style straight. Capsules globose, sutures thin. Seeds strongly flattened, slightly winged; testa thin. x = 8 ...
Clethraceae. Currently Accepted Name:. Clethra acuminata Michx. Herbarium Name Used:. Clethra acuminata. ...
CLETHRACEAE Clethra alnifolia - Coastal Sweet-Pepperbush. COLCHICACEAE Uvularia sessilifolia - Sessile-Leaf Bellwort ...
  • Chinese clethra is a deciduous shrub in the Clethraceae family native to China. (ncsu.edu)
  • A plant genus of the family Clethraceae that contains barbinervic acid (ursane type TRITERPENES). (bvsalud.org)
  • New distribution records on the occurrence of the Delavay Summersweet Clethra delavayi Franchert (Clethraceae), a Chinese species in Arunachal Pradesh, India. (threatenedtaxa.org)
  • 2008). On ridges and upper slopes at 2150-2650 m the shrubby upper montane forest is largely dominated by a single tree species, Purdiaea nutans (Clethraceae) (Gradstein et al. (thrombininhibitors.com)
  • Plant families Nepanthaceae, Illiciaceae and Clethraceae are found only in Northeast India. (zizira.com)
  • Se The closest relatives of the broadly defined Ericaceae are Clethraceae and Cyrillaceae. (swbiodiversity.org)
  • other analyses have Clethraceae and Cyrillaceae as closest relatives to each other, together forming the sister group to Ericaceae. (swbiodiversity.org)
  • Members of the families Ericaceae, Cyrillaceae, and Clethraceae, as well as Myrica and probably also Ilex, may have been components of swamp forests and bush swamps. (botany.pl)
  • A plant genus of the family Clethraceae that contains barbinervic acid (ursane type TRITERPENES ). (nih.gov)
  • Bu ərazilər üçün Apollonias ( Lauraceae ), Ocotea ( Lauraceae ), Persea ( Lauraceae ), Clethra (Clethraceae), Dracaena ( Ruscaceae ) və Picconia ( Oleaceae ) kimi ağac növləri xarakterikdir. (nina.az)
  • The Clethraceae are represented in Peru by 11 species in the genus Clethra (Brako & Zarucchi, 1993), all of them trees and shrubs. (edu.pe)
  • Species in the Clethraceae are shrubs with deciduous, simple, toothed leaves that are alternately arranged. (nativeplanttrust.org)