Chrysosporium. Medical search

A mitosporic Onygenaceae fungal genus which causes adiaspiromycosis, a pulmonary mycosis of man and rodents. One of its teleomorphs is Ajellomyces.

A genus of fungi in the family Corticiaceae, order Stereales, that degrades lignin. The white-rot fungus Phanerochaete chrysosporium is a frequently used species in research.

A phylum of fungi that produce their sexual spores (basidiospores) on the outside of the basidium. It includes forms commonly known as mushrooms, boletes, puffballs, earthstars, stinkhorns, bird's-nest fungi, jelly fungi, bracket or shelf fungi, and rust and smut fungi.

The most abundant natural aromatic organic polymer found in all vascular plants. Lignin together with cellulose and hemicellulose are the major cell wall components of the fibers of all wood and grass species. Lignin is composed of coniferyl, p-coumaryl, and sinapyl alcohols in varying ratios in different plant species. (From Merck Index, 11th ed)

Reversibly catalyze the oxidation of a hydroxyl group of carbohydrates to form a keto sugar, aldehyde or lactone. Any acceptor except molecular oxygen is permitted. Includes EC 1.1.1.; EC 1.1.2.; and 1.1.99.

Alcohols derived from the aryl radical (C6H5CH2-) and defined by C6H5CHOH. The concept includes derivatives with any substituents on the benzene ring.

Elimination of ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTANTS; PESTICIDES and other waste using living organisms, usually involving intervention of environmental or sanitation engineers.

A family of bracket fungi, order POLYPORALES, living in decaying plant matter and timber.

A mitosporic Ophiostomataceae fungal genus, whose species Sporothrix schenckii is a well-known animal pathogen. The conidia of this soil fungus may be inhaled causing a primary lung infection, or may infect independently via skin punctures.

An exocellulase with specificity for the hydrolysis of 1,4-beta-D-glucosidic linkages in CELLULOSE and cellotetraose. It catalyzes the hydrolysis of terminal non-reducing ends of beta-D-glucosides with release of CELLOBIOSE.

A disaccharide consisting of two glucose units in beta (1-4) glycosidic linkage. Obtained from the partial hydrolysis of cellulose.

A 2,4,6-trinitrotoluene, which is an explosive chemical that can cause skin irritation and other toxic consequences.

An extensive order of basidiomycetous fungi whose fruiting bodies are commonly called mushrooms.

A family of fungi, order POLYPORALES, found on decaying wood.

A polysaccharide with glucose units linked as in CELLOBIOSE. It is the chief constituent of plant fibers, cotton being the purest natural form of the substance. As a raw material, it forms the basis for many derivatives used in chromatography, ion exchange materials, explosives manufacturing, and pharmaceutical preparations.

Phenols substituted with one or more chlorine atoms in any position.

A kingdom of eukaryotic, heterotrophic organisms that live parasitically as saprobes, including MUSHROOMS; YEASTS; smuts, molds, etc. They reproduce either sexually or asexually, and have life cycles that range from simple to complex. Filamentous fungi, commonly known as molds, refer to those that grow as multicellular colonies.

An insecticide and herbicide that has also been used as a wood preservative. Pentachlorphenol is a widespread environmental pollutant. Both chronic and acute pentachlorophenol poisoning are medical concerns. The range of its biological actions is still being actively explored, but it is clearly a potent enzyme inhibitor and has been used as such as an experimental tool.

A product of hard secondary xylem composed of CELLULOSE, hemicellulose, and LIGNANS, that is under the bark of trees and shrubs. It is used in construction and as a source of CHARCOAL and many other products.

An insecticide synergist, especially for pyrethroids and ROTENONE.

An organochlorine insecticide.

An endocellulase with specificity for the hydrolysis of 1,4-beta-glucosidic linkages in CELLULOSE, lichenin, and cereal beta-glucans.

An organochlorine insecticide that is slightly irritating to the skin. (From Merck Index, 11th ed, p482)

Proteins found in any species of fungus.

Deoxyribonucleic acid that makes up the genetic material of fungi.

Oxidases that specifically introduce DIOXYGEN-derived oxygen atoms into a variety of organic molecules.

The functional hereditary units of FUNGI.

A highly poisonous substance that was formerly used as an insecticide. The manufacture and use has been discontinued in the U.S. (From Merck Index, 11th ed)

Substances which pollute the soil. Use for soil pollutants in general or for which there is no specific heading.

A trace element with atomic symbol Mn, atomic number 25, and atomic weight 54.94. It is concentrated in cell mitochondria, mostly in the pituitary gland, liver, pancreas, kidney, and bone, influences the synthesis of mucopolysaccharides, stimulates hepatic synthesis of cholesterol and fatty acids, and is a cofactor in many enzymes, including arginase and alkaline phosphatase in the liver. (From AMA Drug Evaluations Annual 1992, p2035)

Any of the processes by which nuclear, cytoplasmic, or intercellular factors influence the differential control of gene action in fungi.

A chemical reaction in which an electron is transferred from one molecule to another. The electron-donating molecule is the reducing agent or reductant; the electron-accepting molecule is the oxidizing agent or oxidant. Reducing and oxidizing agents function as conjugate reductant-oxidant pairs or redox pairs (Lehninger, Principles of Biochemistry, 1982, p471).

Descriptions of specific amino acid, carbohydrate, or nucleotide sequences which have appeared in the published literature and/or are deposited in and maintained by databanks such as GENBANK, European Molecular Biology Laboratory (EMBL), National Biomedical Research Foundation (NBRF), or other sequence repositories.

A flavoring agent. It is the intermediate product in the two-step bioconversion of ferulic acid to vanillin. (J Biotechnol 1996;50(2-3):107-13).

An organochlorine insecticide that is carcinogenic.

A man-made compound previously used to control termites and other insects. Even though production of heptachlor was phased out of use in the United States during the late 1980's it remains in soil and hazardous waste sites. It is clearly toxic to animals and humans but, the International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC) has determined that heptachlor is not classifiable as to its carcinogenicity to humans. (From ATSDR Public Heath Statement, April 1989)

A copper-containing oxidoreductase enzyme that catalyzes the oxidation of 4-benzenediol to 4-benzosemiquinone. It also has activity towards a variety of O-quinols and P-quinols. It primarily found in FUNGI and is involved in LIGNIN degradation, pigment biosynthesis and detoxification of lignin-derived products.

A subclass of enzymes which includes all dehydrogenases acting on primary and secondary alcohols as well as hemiacetals. They are further classified according to the acceptor which can be NAD+ or NADP+ (subclass 1.1.1), cytochrome (1.1.2), oxygen (1.1.3), quinone (1.1.5), or another acceptor (1.1.99).

A large and heterogenous group of fungi whose common characteristic is the absence of a sexual state. Many of the pathogenic fungi in humans belong to this group.

The body of a fungus which is made up of HYPHAE.

Compounds consisting of two or more fused ring structures.

The rotation of linearly polarized light as it passes through various media.

A group of compounds that are derivatives of methoxybenzene and contain the general formula R-C7H7O.

A white crystalline compound prepared by condensation of benzaldehyde in potassium cyanide and used in organic syntheses. This should not be confused with benzoin gum from STYRAX.

Ribonucleic acid in fungi having regulatory and catalytic roles as well as involvement in protein synthesis.

Any liquid or solid preparation made specifically for the growth, storage, or transport of microorganisms or other types of cells. The variety of media that exist allow for the culturing of specific microorganisms and cell types, such as differential media, selective media, test media, and defined media. Solid media consist of liquid media that have been solidified with an agent such as AGAR or GELATIN.

A characteristic feature of enzyme activity in relation to the kind of substrate on which the enzyme or catalytic molecule reacts.

A cellulose derivative which is a beta-(1,4)-D-glucopyranose polymer. It is used as a bulk laxative and as an emulsifier and thickener in cosmetics and pharmaceuticals and as a stabilizer for reagents.

The study of the structure, growth, function, genetics, and reproduction of fungi, and MYCOSES.

Change brought about to an organisms genetic composition by unidirectional transfer (TRANSFECTION; TRANSDUCTION, GENETIC; CONJUGATION, GENETIC, etc.) and incorporation of foreign DNA into prokaryotic or eukaryotic cells by recombination of part or all of that DNA into the cell's genome.

Native, inorganic or fossilized organic substances having a definite chemical composition and formed by inorganic reactions. They may occur as individual crystals or may be disseminated in some other mineral or rock. (Grant & Hackh's Chemical Dictionary, 5th ed; McGraw-Hill Dictionary of Scientific and Technical Terms, 4th ed)

The sequence of PURINES and PYRIMIDINES in nucleic acids and polynucleotides. It is also called nucleotide sequence.

Worthless, damaged, defective, superfluous or effluent material from industrial operations.

A genus of basidiomycetous fungi, family POLYPORACEAE, order POLYPORALES, that grows on logs or tree stumps in shelflike layers. The species P. ostreatus, the oyster mushroom, is a choice edible species and is the most frequently encountered member of the genus in eastern North America. (Alexopoulos et al., Introductory Mycology, 4th ed, p531)

The normality of a solution with respect to HYDROGEN ions; H+. It is related to acidity measurements in most cases by pH = log 1/2[1/(H+)], where (H+) is the hydrogen ion concentration in gram equivalents per liter of solution. (McGraw-Hill Dictionary of Scientific and Technical Terms, 6th ed)

Yeast-like ascomycetous fungi of the family Saccharomycetaceae, order SACCHAROMYCETALES isolated from exuded tree sap.

The order of amino acids as they occur in a polypeptide chain. This is referred to as the primary structure of proteins. It is of fundamental importance in determining PROTEIN CONFORMATION.

The rate dynamics in chemical or physical systems.

The insertion of recombinant DNA molecules from prokaryotic and/or eukaryotic sources into a replicating vehicle, such as a plasmid or virus vector, and the introduction of the resultant hybrid molecules into recipient cells without altering the viability of those cells.

The visually perceived property of objects created by absorption or reflection of specific wavelengths of light.

Reproductive bodies produced by fungi.

Substances or energies, for example heat or light, which when introduced into the air, water, or land threaten life or health of individuals or ECOSYSTEMS.

A strong oxidizing agent used in aqueous solution as a ripening agent, bleach, and topical anti-infective. It is relatively unstable and solutions deteriorate over time unless stabilized by the addition of acetanilide or similar organic materials.

An exocellulase with specificity for a variety of beta-D-glycoside substrates. It catalyzes the hydrolysis of terminal non-reducing residues in beta-D-glucosides with release of GLUCOSE.

The degree of similarity between sequences of amino acids. This information is useful for the analyzing genetic relatedness of proteins and species.

The presence of bacteria, viruses, and fungi in the soil. This term is not restricted to pathogenic organisms.

Chemicals and substances that impart color including soluble dyes and insoluble pigments. They are used in INKS; PAINTS; and as INDICATORS AND REAGENTS.

A condensation product of riboflavin and adenosine diphosphate. The coenzyme of various aerobic dehydrogenases, e.g., D-amino acid oxidase and L-amino acid oxidase. (Lehninger, Principles of Biochemistry, 1982, p972)

An NAD+ dependent enzyme that catalyzes the oxidation of 3-carboxy-2-hydroxy-4-methylpentanoate to 3-carboxy-4-methyl-2-oxopentanoate. It is involved in the biosynthesis of VALINE; LEUCINE; and ISOLEUCINE.

The class of all enzymes catalyzing oxidoreduction reactions. The substrate that is oxidized is regarded as a hydrogen donor. The systematic name is based on donor:acceptor oxidoreductase. The recommended name will be dehydrogenase, wherever this is possible; as an alternative, reductase can be used. Oxidase is only used in cases where O2 is the acceptor. (Enzyme Nomenclature, 1992, p9)

Single-stranded complementary DNA synthesized from an RNA template by the action of RNA-dependent DNA polymerase. cDNA (i.e., complementary DNA, not circular DNA, not C-DNA) is used in a variety of molecular cloning experiments as well as serving as a specific hybridization probe.

Structurally related forms of an enzyme. Each isoenzyme has the same mechanism and classification, but differs in its chemical, physical, or immunological characteristics.

The color-furnishing portion of hemoglobin. It is found free in tissues and as the prosthetic group in many hemeproteins.

The measurement of the amplitude of the components of a complex waveform throughout the frequency range of the waveform. (McGraw-Hill Dictionary of Scientific and Technical Terms, 6th ed)

Highly reactive molecules with an unsatisfied electron valence pair. Free radicals are produced in both normal and pathological processes. They are proven or suspected agents of tissue damage in a wide variety of circumstances including radiation, damage from environment chemicals, and aging. Natural and pharmacological prevention of free radical damage is being actively investigated.

A technique applicable to the wide variety of substances which exhibit paramagnetism because of the magnetic moments of unpaired electrons. The spectra are useful for detection and identification, for determination of electron structure, for study of interactions between molecules, and for measurement of nuclear spins and moments. (From McGraw-Hill Encyclopedia of Science and Technology, 7th edition) Electron nuclear double resonance (ENDOR) spectroscopy is a variant of the technique which can give enhanced resolution. Electron spin resonance analysis can now be used in vivo, including imaging applications such as MAGNETIC RESONANCE IMAGING.

The complete gene complement contained in a set of chromosomes in a fungus.

An analytical method used in determining the identity of a chemical based on its mass using mass analyzers/mass spectrometers.

TMC-69, a new antitumor antibiotic with Cdc25A inhibitory activity, produced by Chrysosporium sp. TC1068. Taxonomy, fermentation and biological activities. (1/24)

A new antibiotic designated TMC-69 has been isolated from the fermentation broth of a fungal strain Chrysosporium sp. TC 1068. TMC-69 exhibited moderate in vitro cytotoxic activity. TMC-69-6H, a derivative of TMC-69 prepared by hydrogenation, possessed more potent in vitro cytotoxicity than TMC-69, and exhibited in vivo antitumor activity against murine P388 leukemia and B16 melanoma. TMC-69-6H was found to specifically inhibit Cdc25A and B phosphatases. (+info)

Pulmonary colonization by Chrysosporium zonatum associated with allergic inflammation in an immunocompetent subject. (2/24)

We report a case of noninvasive pulmonary disease due to Chrysosporium zonatum in an immunocompetent male. The fungus colonized an existing tuberculous cavity and was isolated from transbronchial lavage fluid and from a percutaneous aspiration specimen. The disease was accompanied by the unusual feature of an allergic reaction. The fungus ball was successfully treated by intracavitary administration of amphotericin B. C. zonatum is the anamorph of the heterothallic ascomycete Uncinocarpus orissi, and the identity of the case isolate was verified by formation of ascospores in mating tests with reference isolates. (+info)

Non-sporulating Chrysosporium: an opportunistic fungal infection in a neutropenic patient. (3/24)

We report a case of an invasive infection with non-sporulating Chrysosporium species in a patient who was treated with chemotherapy for relapsed acute lymphoblastic leukemia. This patient presented with a persistent lobar pneumonia, skin lesions, and possible involvement of the central nervous system. The patient responded to treatment with amphotericin B and oral itraconazole. (+info)

False identification of Coccidioides immitis: do molecular methods always get it right? (4/24)

rRNA sequence analysis of a partial region of the 18S and 5.8S-internal transcribed spacer 2 (ITS2) region of Chrysosporium keratinophilum highlights its potential molecular misidentification as Coccidioides immitis. Molecular identification of medically important fungi should not be based solely on sequence analysis of the 18S rRNA gene but should be confirmed by sequence analysis of an additional rRNA gene locus, such as the ITS region(s). (+info)

Specific xyloglucanases as a new class of polysaccharide-degrading enzymes. (5/24)

Three specific xyloglucanases (XGs) were isolated from Aspergillus japonicus (32 kDa, pI 2.8), Chrysosporium lucknowense (78 kDa, pI 3.8) and Trichoderma reesei (75-105 kDa, pI 4.1-4.3). The characteristic feature of these enzymes was their high specific activity toward tamarind xyloglucan, whereas the activity against carboxymethylcellulose (CMC) and barley beta-glucan was absent or very low. Peptide mass fingerprinting using MALDI-TOF mass spectrometry showed that the T. reesei XG represents Cel74A, whose gene has been discovered recently (GenBank accession no. AY281371 ), but the enzyme has not been characterized and described elsewhere. Tryptic peptides from A. japonicus and C. lucknowense xyloglucanases did not show any identity to those from known glycoside hydrolases. All enzymes produced XXXG, XXLG/XLXG and XLLG oligosaccharides as the end products of xyloglucan hydrolysis. A. japonicus XG displayed an endo-type of attack on the polymeric substrate, while the mode of action of two other xyloglucanases was similar to the exo-type, when oligosaccharides containing four glucose residues in the main chain were split off the ends of xyloglucan molecules. These results together with growing literature data allow concluding that specific xyloglucanases may represent a new class of glycoside hydrolases, which are different from regular endo-1,4-beta-glucanases. (+info)

False-positive Histoplasma capsulatum Gen-Probe chemiluminescent test result caused by a Chrysosporium species. (6/24)

We describe a case in which the Histoplasma capsulatum AccuProbe test displayed cross-reactivity with a respiratory isolate thought to be Histoplasma but not morphologically consistent with H. capsulatum. The isolate was later identified as the Chrysosporium anamorph of Nannizziopsis vriesii by sequence analysis and phenotypic data. (+info)

Overproduction of lignin-degrading enzymes by an isolate of Phanerochaete chrysosporium. (7/24)

Phanerochaete chrysosporium is a white rot fungus which secretes a family of lignin-degrading enzymes under nutrient limitation. PSBL-1 is a mutant of this organism that generates the ligninolytic system under nonlimiting conditions during primary metabolism. Lignin peroxidase, manganese peroxidase, and glyoxal oxidase activities for PSBL-1 under nonlimiting conditions were 4- to 10-fold higher than those of the wild type (WT) under nitrogen-limiting conditions. PSBL-1 was still in the log phase of growth while secreting the enzymes, whereas the WT had ceased to grow by this time. As in the WT, manganese(II) increased manganese peroxidase activity in the mutant. However, manganese also caused an increase in lignin peroxidase and glyoxal oxidase activities in PSBL-1. Addition of veratryl alcohol to the culture medium stimulated lignin peroxidase activity, inhibited glyoxal oxidase activity, and had little effect on manganese peroxidase activity in PSBL-1, as in the WT. Fast protein liquid chromatography (FPLC) analysis shows production of larger amounts of isozyme H2 in PSBL-1 than in the WT. These properties make PSBL-1 very useful for isolation of large amounts of all ligninolytic enzymes for biochemical study, and they open the possibility of scale-up production for pratical use. (+info)

Pannorin, a new 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl coenzyme A reductase inhibitor produced by Chrysosporium pannorum. (8/24)

Pannorin, a naphthopyrone that inhibits 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl coenzyme A (HMG-CoA) reductase, the rate-limiting enzyme in cholesterol synthesis, was isolated from a culture broth of Chrysosporium pannorum M10539 by solvent extraction, Bio-Gel P-6 column chromatography and reverse phase HPLC (Silica ODS). Spectroscopic analyses of the compound yielded 4,8,10-trihydroxy-5-methyl-2H-naphtho[1,2-b]pyran-2-one as the proposed structure. Pannorin inhibited HMG-CoA reductase and in vitro sterol synthesis 50% at a concentration of 160 microM. (+info)

... hirundinis Sharapov (1978) Chrysosporium hispanicum Skou (1992) Chrysosporium holmii Skou (1992) Chrysosporium ... 1962) Chrysosporium jingzhouense Y.W.Zhang, Y.F.Han & Z.Q.Liang (2017) Chrysosporium kreiselii Dominik (1965) Chrysosporium ... Marchal) Dominik (1968) Chrysosporium alvearium F.Liu & L.Cai (2018) Chrysosporium articulatum Scharapov (1978) Chrysosporium ... 1962) Chrysosporium minus Skou (1992) Chrysosporium minutisporosum P.Vidal & Guarro (2002) Chrysosporium oceanitis Stchigel, ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chrysosporium

... is one of the more commonly occurring species of the genus Chrysosporium in nature. It is easily ... Chrysosporium keratinophilum colonies grow rapidly at 25 °C approximately 60-100 mm in 21 days. Colonies can be flat or folded ... Chrysosporium keratinophilum is often referred to as a keratinophilic fungus in reference to its affinity for growth on keratin ... Chrysosporium keratinophilum is most commonly found in keratin-rich, dead materials such as feathers, skin scales, hair, and ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chrysosporium_keratinophilum

... is a keratinophilic microfungus in the family Onygenaceae that causes skin infections in reptiles, ... "Molecular characterization of reptile pathogens currently known as members of the Chrysosporium anamorph of Nannizziopsis ... "Chrysosporium longisporum" at the Encyclopedia of Life v t e (Articles with short description, Short description matches ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chrysosporium_longisporum

... chrysosporium (Burds.) Hjortstam & Ryvarden (2010) Phanerodontia dentata Hjortstam & Ryvarden (2010) ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phanerodontia

... the Chrysosporium species to which the five isolates showed the greatest similarity was the Chrysosporium anamorph of ... They were classified as a new species Chrysosporium guarroi sp.nov. in the family Onygenaceae and the order of Onygenales. ... The delineation of species in the genus Chrysosporium and their assignment to higher taxonomic levels can be challenging due to ... Abarca, M. L.; Castellá, G.; Martorell, J.; Cabañes, F. J. (March 2010). "Chrysosporium guarroi sp. nov. a new emerging ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nannizziopsis_guarroi

Chrysosporium Corda (1833) - 66 spp. Coccidioides G.W.Stiles (1896) - 6 spp. Currahomyces Rahul Sharma & Shouche (2019) - 1 sp ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Onygenaceae

Chrysosporium keratinophilum is regarded by some mycologists as the asexual state, or anamorph, however others argue that this ... The colonial appearance of A. fulvescens generally mimics that of species in the genus Trichophyton and Chrysosporium while ... "Destruction of hair by Chrysosporium keratinophilum". (April 1969). Transactions of the British Mycological Society 52(2):247- ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aphanoascus_fulvescens

It was transferred to the genus Chrysosporium by the Canadian mycologist Stanley Hughes in 1958; however, the asymmetry and ... Members of the genus Chrysosporium differ in having larger conidia and acutely branched conidiophores. Geomyces pannorum is a ... doi:10.1016/s0169-555x(02)00142-3. Carmichael, J. W. (1962). "CHRYSOSPORIUM AND SOME OTHER ALEURIOSPORIC HYPHOMYCETES". ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geomyces_pannorum

The conidial state has been treated in the form-genus, Chrysosporium. C. serratus is generally regarded to be heterothallic, ... 3 (274). Carmichael, J.W. (1962). "Chrysosporium and some other aleuriosporic hyphomycetes". Can. J. Bot. 40 (8): 1137-1173. ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ctenomyces_serratus

glabra in 1949, Chrysosporium keratinophilum var. denticola in 1969 and Basipetospora denticola in 1971. The teleomorph was ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microascus_manginii

van Oorschot, C.A.N. (1980). "A revision of Chrysosporium and allied genera". Studies in Mycology. 20. van den Brink, Joost; ... The genus Myceliophthora was not used to describe this species until 1977, since the genus Chrysosporium formerly encompassed ... It was reclassified to the ascomyceteous genus, Chrysosporium, and became known as C. thermophilum. ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Myceliophthora_thermophila

WF1 and Phanerochaete chrysosporium in phenanthrene biodegradation". Science of the Total Environment. 781: 146655. doi:10.1016 ... each when alone and when in co-culture with the fungal species Phanerochaete chrysosporium. Some Massilia sp. are capable of ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Massilia_(bacterium)

The crystal structure of the Phanerochaete chrysosporium DH domain was described by Hallberg et al. as peanut-shaped with ... The extreme discrepancy of the catalytic efficiencies of P. chrysosporium CDH for cellobiose over glucose (87500 : 1) is been ... Among Class I CDHs, Phanerochaete chrysosporium CDH is the most comprehensively studied enzyme was employed for the detection ... Other names in common use include cellobiose dehydrogenase, cellobiose oxidoreductase, Phanerochaete chrysosporium cellobiose ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cellobiose_dehydrogenase_(acceptor)

A thermostable, alkaline-active keratinolytic proteinase from Chrysosporium keratinophilum. World Journal of Microbiology and ... keratinolytic proteinase from chrysosporium keratinophilum". World Journal of Microbiology & Biotechnology. 10 (5): 563-567. ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ikechukwu_Dozie

Well-studied ligninolytic enzymes are found in Phanerochaete chrysosporium and other white rot fungi. Some white rot fungi, ... Tien, M (1983). "Lignin-Degrading Enzyme from the Hymenomycete Phanerochaete chrysosporium Burds". Science. 221 (4611): 661-3. ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lignin

Tien M, Tu CP (1987). "Cloning and sequencing of a cDNA for a ligninase from Phanerochaete chrysosporium". Nature. 326 (6112): ... Lignin is found to be degraded by enzyme lignin peroxidases produced by some fungi like Phanerochaete chrysosporium. The ... Kersten PJ, Tien M, Kalyanaraman B, Kirk TK (1985). "The ligninase of Phanerochaete chrysosporium generates cation radicals ... Cai DY, Tien M (1990). "Characterization of the oxycomplex of lignin peroxidases from Phanerochaete chrysosporium: equilibrium ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lignin_peroxidase

Brown JA, Alic M, Gold MH (July 1991). "Manganese peroxidase gene transcription in Phanerochaete chrysosporium: activation by ... Wariishi H, Akileswaran L, Gold MH (1988). "Manganese peroxidase from the basidiomycete Phanerochaete chrysosporium: spectral ... Phanerochaete chrysosporium". Arch. Biochem. Biophys. 242 (2): 329-41. doi:10.1016/0003-9861(85)90217-6. PMID 4062285. ... Gold and Ronald Crawford in the fungus Phanerochaete chrysosporium. The protein was genetically sequenced in P. chrysoporium in ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manganese_peroxidase

"Production of multiple ligninases by Phanerochaete chrysosporium: effect of selected growth conditions and use of a mutant ... "Physical and enzymatic properties of lignin peroxidase isoenzymes from Phanerochaete chrysosporium." Enzyme and microbial ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roberta_Farrell

Reddy CA, D Souza TM (1994). "Physiology and molecular biology of the lignin peroxidases of Phanerochaete chrysosporium". FEMS ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haem_peroxidase

The anamorph (asexual form of the fungus) resembles the genus Chrysosporium. Polytolypa hystricis is known only from the dung ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polytolypa

The white-rot fungus Phanerochaete chrysosporium has also been demonstrated to be able to synthesize elemental selenium ... External gold nanoparticle synthesis by P. chrysosporium was attributed to laccase, while intracellular gold nanoparticle ... Chrysosporium tropicum, and Phoma glomerata, while intracellular synthesis was shown to occur in a Verticillium species, and in ... "Effects of selenium oxyanions on the white-rot fungus Phanerochaete chrysosporium". Appl Microbiol Biotechnol. 99 (5): 2405- ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Synthesis_of_nanoparticles_by_fungi

"Biodegradation of crystal violet by the white rot fungus Phanerochaete chrysosporium". Applied and Environmental Microbiology. ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Methyl_violet

Two sequenced fungi, Phanerochaete chrysosporium, and Postia placenta, serve as model species for researchers investigating the ... Kameshwar, Ayyappa Kumar Sista; Qin, Wensheng (2017). "Metadata Analysis of Phanerochaete chrysosporium gene expression data ... "Comparative transcriptome and secretome analysis of wood decay fungi Postia placenta and Phanerochaete chrysosporium". Applied ... "Genome sequence of the lignocellulose degrading fungus Phanerochaete chrysosporium strain RP78". Nature Biotechnology. 22 (6): ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polyporales

In white-rot fungi such as Phanerochaete chrysosporium, expression of manganese-peroxidase is induced by the presence of ... "Secretome analysis of Phanerochaete chrysosporium strain CIRM-BRFM41 grown on softwood". Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fungal_extracellular_enzyme_activity

... of the model white rot fungus Phanerochaete chrysosporium". Critical Reviews in Microbiology. 38 (4): 339-363. doi:10.3109/ ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/In_situ_bioremediation

June 2004). "Genome sequence of the lignocellulose degrading fungus Phanerochaete chrysosporium strain RP78". Nature ... Phanerochaete chrysosporium Strain:RP78, mycoremediation (2004) Piriformospora indica endophyte (2011) Pleurotus ostreatus, ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_sequenced_fungi_genomes

Phenol-formaldehyde is degraded by the white rot fungus Phanerochaete chrysosporium. Urea-formaldehyde Para tertiary ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phenol_formaldehyde_resin

The genome of Phanerochaete chrysosporium was sequenced and shows the genetic potential to make over 100 cytochrome P450 ... For example, phenol-formaldehyde is degraded by P. chrysosporium, while P. sordida breaks down the neonicotinoid pesticide ... Syed, K.; Yadav, J.S. (2012). "P450 monooxygenases (P450ome) of the model white rot fungus Phanerochaete chrysosporium". ... "Genome sequence of the lignocellulose degrading fungus Phanerochaete chrysosporium strain RP78". Nature Biotechnology. 22 (6): ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phanerochaete

Phanerochaete chrysosporium was grown on PVC in a mineral salt agar. Phanerochaete chrysosporium, Lentinus tigrinus, ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polyvinyl_chloride

Species of Geomyces have previously been placed in the genus Chrysosporium. This genus is characterized by short but distinct ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geomyces

Chrysosporium sp. infection in eastern massasauga rattlesnakes Matthew C Allender et al. Emerg Infect Dis. 2011 Dec. ... Chrysosporium sp. infection in eastern massasauga rattlesnakes Matthew C Allender, Michael Dreslik, Sarah Wylie, Christopher ... Chrysosporium tropicum as a probable cause of mycosis of poultry in India. Saidi SA, Bhatt S, Richard JL, Sikdar A, Ghosh GR. ... Chrysosporium guarroi sp. nov. a new emerging pathogen of pet green iguanas (Iguana iguana). Abarca ML, Castellá G, Martorell J ...

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/22172594

However, Chrysosporium anamorph Nannizziopsis vriesii (3,4,8) and the Chrysosporium sp. reported here in massasaugas are ... The Chrysosporium sp. fungi recently identified in the snakes from the Carlyle Lake area is molecularly related to a ... Chrysosporium sp. Infection in Eastern Massasauga Rattlesnakes. Emerging Infectious Diseases. 2011;17(12):2383-2384. doi: ... We describe evidence of Chrysosporium sp. causing death in free-ranging snakes. To our knowledge, this is the first reported ...

https://wwwnc.cdc.gov/eid/article/17/12/11-0240_article

Phanerochaete chrysosporium NADPH-dependent cytochrome P450 oxidoreductase (CPR)... Phanerochaete chrysosporium NADPH-dependent ... Phanerochaete chrysosporium NADPH-dependent cytochrome P450 oxidoreductase (CPR) gene, complete cds. GenBank: AF193060.1 ...

https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/nucleotide/AF193060

... chrysosporium strain BKM-F-1767. Thus, we could find no evidence of bacteria in association with P. chrysosporium BKM-F-1767. ... chrysosporium strain BKM-F-1767. Thus, we could find no evidence of bacteria in association with P. chrysosporium BKM-F-1767.", ... chrysosporium strain BKM-F-1767. Thus, we could find no evidence of bacteria in association with P. chrysosporium BKM-F-1767. ... chrysosporium strain BKM-F-1767. Thus, we could find no evidence of bacteria in association with P. chrysosporium BKM-F-1767. ...

https://pennstate.pure.elsevier.com/en/publications/are-bacteria-omnipresent-on-phanerochaete-chrysosporium-burdsall

Laboratory studies of the degradation of chlorpyrifos pesticide in soils supplemented by the fungus phanerochaete chrysosporium ...

https://revistas.udea.edu.co/index.php/ingenieria/article/view/344305/20804028

Phanerochaete chrysosporium NADPH-cytochrome P450 reductase kinetic mechanism. Steven Lewis Kelly, David Christopher Lamb, ... Removal of the N-terminal anchor of P. chrysosporium CPR did not alter the kinetic properties displayed by the enzyme in vitro ... Removal of the N-terminal anchor of P. chrysosporium CPR did not alter the kinetic properties displayed by the enzyme in vitro ... Removal of the N-terminal anchor of P. chrysosporium CPR did not alter the kinetic properties displayed by the enzyme in vitro ...

https://research.aber.ac.uk/en/publications/phanerochaete-chrysosporium-nadph-cytochrome-p450-reductase-kinet

Additionally P. chrysosporium KFRI 20742 showed superior mycelium growth at less than 200 mg/l, while D. concentrica KFRI 40-1 ... Estrogenic reduction of styrene monomer degraded by Phanerochaete chrysosporium KFRI 20742 Estrogenic reduction of styrene ... The major metabolites of styrene by P. chrysosporium KFRI 20742 were 2-phenyl ethanol, benzoic acid, cyclohexadiene-1,4-dione, ... Also, the estrogenic effect of styrene completely disappeared after treatment with supernatant of P. chrysosporium KFRI 20742 ...

https://pesquisa.bvsalud.org/bolivia/resource/es/mdl-16728954

A comparison with Phanerochaete chrysosporium Cel7D journal, October 2003 * von Ossowski, Ingemar; Ståhlberg, Jerry; Koivula, ...

https://www.osti.gov/doepatents/biblio/1117875

Chrysosporium lobatum sur milieux gélosés, à lInstitut de chimie des substances naturelles (ICSN). A gauche, culture en ... Culture dun champignon filamenteux "Chrysosporium lobatum" sur milieux gélosés à lICSN. Reference. 20190075_0012 ... Culture dun champignon filamenteux Chrysosporium lobatum sur milieux gélosés, à lInstitut de chimie des substances ...

https://images.cnrs.fr/en/photo/20190075_0012

Biosorption of Cadmium(II) and Lead(II) on White-Rot Fungi (Phanerocheata Chrysosporium) Immobilized Bentonite ...

https://avesis.yildiz.edu.tr/yayin/33e7bacb-d869-470f-9025-89acd11d6ce7/biosorption-of-cadmiumii-and-leadii-on-white-rot-fungi-phanerocheata-chrysosporium-immobilized-bentonite

... chrysosporium, a well-studied white-rot fungus, was capable of producing lignin peroxidase (LiP) and manganese peroxidase (MnP ... by Phanerochaete chrysosporium. Recently, in the literature, mobilization of phenolic antioxidants from soybean powders by ... chrysosporium, a well-studied white-rot fungus, was capable of producing lignin peroxidase (LiP) and manganese peroxidase (MnP ... by Phanerochaete chrysosporium. Recently, in the literature, mobilization of phenolic antioxidants from soybean powders by ...

https://scientiairanica.sharif.edu/article_2862.html

Phanerochaete chrysosporium), mushrooms (e.g., Coprinus cinereus), and plant pathogens (e.g., Ustilago maydis). Cryptococcus ...

https://www.broadinstitute.org/fungal-genome-initiative/cryptococcus-neoformans-serotype-genome-project

Enzymatic Formation of Gold Nanoparticles Using Phanerochaete Chrysosporium (Articles) Rashmi Sanghi, Preeti Verma, Sadhna Puri ...

https://scirp.org/journal/articles.aspx?searchCode=Fungus&searchField=keyword&page=1

Enzymatic Formation of Gold Nanoparticles Using Phanerochaete Chrysosporium Rashmi Sanghi, Preeti Verma, Sadhna Puri ...

https://www.scirp.org/journal/hottestpapercited.aspx?journalid=473

lipolyticum, B. stations, K. zopfil, M. verrucaria, P. calcis, P. dentrificans, P. fluorescens, P. glathei, P. chrysosporium, S ...

https://vitalityscience.com/product/cat-longevity/

Crystal structure of the glutathione transferase URE2P8 from Phanerochaete chrysosporium, with one glutathione disulfide bound ... Crystal structure of the glutathione transferase URE2P8 from Phanerochaete chrysosporium, with one glutathione disulfide bound ...

https://swissmodel.expasy.org/templates/4zb9

Patients with deep mycoses diagnosed in dermatologic clinics of Manaus (state of Amazonas, Brazil) were studied from November 1973 to December 1983. They came from the Brazilian states of Amazonas, Pará, Acre, and Rondônia and the Federal Territory of Roraima. All of these regions, with the exceptio …

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/3220630

Categories: Chrysosporium Image Types: Photo, Illustrations, Video, Color, Black&White, PublicDomain, CopyrightRestricted 7 ...

https://phil.cdc.gov/AdvancedSearchResults.aspx?Search=Chrysosporium&parentid=8170&catid=6442

Microsporum gypseum, Chryso-sporium spp., Geotrichum spp. and yeasts were isolated by this technique. No fungal genera were ... In addition, Chrysosporium spp., a keratinophilic and saprophytic fungus, was isolated by this technique. ... However, using the hair-baiting technique, Microsporum gypseum, Chrysosporium spp. and Geotrichum spp. were isolated. ... Chrysosporium and Microsporum. Abdel-Hafez et al. reported 22 genera of fungi from sewage sludge, of which 17 species were ...

https://www.emro.who.int/emhj-volume-15-2009/volume-15-issue-2/article24.html

Chrysosporium Corda 1833, (also see Species Fungorum: Chrysosporium); Onygenaceae. Pages: 1 of 1 records. TofP BofP ...

http://www.indexfungorum.org/names/Names.asp?strGenus=Chrysosporium

However, using the hairbaiting technique, Microsporum gypseum, Chrysosporium spp. and Geotrichum spp. were isolated ...

https://extranet.who.int/iris/restricted/handle/10665/117658

... analytical approach to follow up microbial growth during fungal pretreatment of poplar wood with Phanerochaete chrysosporium ...

https://www.uantwerpen.be/nl/personeel/iris-cornet/mijn-website/

Title: Phanerochaete chrysosporium NADPH-dependent cytochrome P450 oxidoreductase (CPR) gene, complete cds ... Summary: Phanerochaete chrysosporium NADPH-dependent cytochrome P450 oxidoreductase (CPR) gene, complete cds ... P450 oxidoreductase gene and its differentially terminated cDNAs from the white rot fungus Phanerochaete chrysosporium. Curr ...

https://tools.niehs.nih.gov/srp/data/dataset_details.cfm?dataset_id=3366

Chrysosporium Preferred Term Term UI T008432. Date01/01/1999. LexicalTag NON. ThesaurusID NLM (1986). ... Chrysosporium Preferred Concept UI. M0004453. Registry Number. txid40411. Scope Note. A mitosporic Onygenaceae fungal genus ... Chrysosporium. Tree Number(s). B01.300.381.170. Unique ID. D002912. RDF Unique Identifier. http://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/D002912 ...

https://meshb.nlm.nih.gov/record/ui?ui=D002912

2004) Genome sequence of the lignocellulose degrading fungus Phanerochaete chrysosporium strain RP78. Nature Biotechnology 22(6 ...

https://jgi.doe.gov/news-publications/publications/2004-publications/

Candida albicans and Chrysosporium pannical, by the filter paper disc technique [15]. ...

https://www.hindawi.com/journals/ac/2014/921857/

Chrysosporium sp. infection in eastern massasauga rattlesnakes. Allender, M. C., Dreslik, M., Wylie, S., Phillips, C., Wylie, D ...

https://experts.illinois.edu/en/organisations/veterinary-diagnostic-lab/publications/?type=%2Fdk%2Fatira%2Fpure%2Fresearchoutput%2Fresearchoutputtypes%2Fcontributiontojournal%2Fletter

Chrysosporium anamorph of Nannizziopsis vriesii (CANV): Also known as "yellow fungus disease," CANV is a primary fungal ... Deep fungal dermatitis caused by the Chrysosporium anamorph of Nannizziopsis vriesii in captive coastal bearded dragons (Pogona ... Voriconazole, a safe alternative for treating infections caused by the Chrysosporium anamorph of Nannizziopsis vriesii in ...

https://meridian.allenpress.com/jhms/article/22/3-4/117/137217/Husbandry-Diseases-and-Veterinary-Care-of-the

Phanerochaete Fungus Fungi Fungal infection Closely related Evidence Culture Conditions White

Are bacteria omnipresent on Phanerochaete chrysosporium burdsall? (elsevier.com)
Cultures of Phanerochaete chrysosporium were examined for the presence of bacteria as previously described (F. Seigle-Murandi, P. Guiraud, C. Falsen, and K.-E. Eriksson, Appl. (elsevier.com)
Dive into the research topics of 'Are bacteria omnipresent on Phanerochaete chrysosporium burdsall? (elsevier.com)
Estrogenic reduction of styrene monomer degraded by Phanerochaete chrysosporium KFRI 20742. (bvsalud.org)
The characteristic biodegradation of monomeric styrene by Phanerochaete chrysosporium KFRI 20742, Trametes versicolor KFRI 20251 and Daldinia concentrica KFRI 40-1 was carried out to examine the resistance, its degradation efficiency and metabolites analysis . (bvsalud.org)
The aim of the present work was to examine the changeable relationship between antioxidant activity and the phenolic content of dried pistachio hulls during Solid-State Fermentation (SSF) by Phanerochaete chrysosporium. (sharif.edu)
Vahabzadeh, F. Profiles of Phenolics and Antioxidant Activity of Pistachio Hulls During Solid-State Fermentation by Phanerochaete chrysosporium- Involvement of Lignin Peroxidase and Manganese Peroxidase. (sharif.edu)
Phanerochaete chrysosporium ), mushrooms (e.g. (broadinstitute.org)
Crystal structure of the glutathione transferase URE2P8 from Phanerochaete chrysosporium, with one glutathione disulfide bound per dimer. (expasy.org)
2000. Cytochrome P450 oxidoreductase gene and its differentially terminated cDNAs from the white rot fungus Phanerochaete chrysosporium. (nih.gov)
Oxidized glutathione promotes association between Eukaryotic Translation Elongation Factor 1Bγ and Ure2p glutathione transferase from Phanerochaete chrysosporium. (inra.fr)
Specimens of hornbeam wood were submitted to a medium-term degradations by erosive fungus Phanerochaete chrysosporium. (irg-wp.com)
Source: White-rot fungus ( Phanerochaete chrysosporium ), Grenoble, France [ 6179 ]. (riken.jp)
The turnover number of ligninperoxidase of Phanerochaete chrysosporium using n-propanol as substrate has been found to be higher approximately by a factor of 10(3) as compared to that using veratryl alcohol as the substrate. (who.int)
The method works in assaying the activity of ligninperoxidase produced by Aspergillus fumigatus indicating that it can be used for assaying the ligninperoxidase activities produced by other microorganisms also and is not limited to assaying the ligninase activity produced by Phanerochaete chrysosporium alone. (who.int)

P. chrysosporium, a well-studied white-rot fungus, was capable of producing lignin peroxidase (LiP) and manganese peroxidase (MnP) during the fermentation of pistachio hulls. (sharif.edu)

Furthermore, the emergence of keratinophilic fungi, Chrysosporium anamorph Nannizziopsis vriesii , caused fatal disease in captive bearded dragons within the past decade ( 3 , 4 ). (cdc.gov)
fungi recently identified in the snakes from the Carlyle Lake area is molecularly related to a Chrysosporium sp. (cdc.gov)
The presence of keratinophilic fungi occur abundantly in the keratinophilic fungi was confirmed by sludge environment and the influence of en lowpower microscopic examination. (who.int)

A keratinophilic fungal infection caused by Chrysosporium sp. (cdc.gov)

Sporotrichum species comprise a very small proportion of the fungal biota and are most closely related to other colorless hyphomycetes such as Chrysosporium. (emlab.com)

We describe evidence of Chrysosporium sp. (cdc.gov)
Thus, we could find no evidence of bacteria in association with P. chrysosporium BKM-F-1767. (elsevier.com)

Also, the estrogenic effect of styrene completely disappeared after treatment with supernatant of P. chrysosporium KFRI 20742 from one week of culture down to the levels of vehicle. (bvsalud.org)
Culture d'un champignon filamenteux 'Chrysosporium lobatum' sur milieux gélosés, à l'Institut de chimie des substances naturelles (ICSN). (cnrs.fr)
A gauche, culture en milieu gélosé couplé à l'extraction en phase solide et à droite, culture classique. (cnrs.fr)

Under no conditions could bacteria be isolated from cultures of P. chrysosporium. (elsevier.com)

Manganese peroxidase (MnP) is an extracellular heme enzyme produced by the lignin-degrading white-rot fungus Phanerochaete chrysosporium. (nih.gov)
2000. Cytochrome P450 oxidoreductase gene and its differentially terminated cDNAs from the white rot fungus Phanerochaete chrysosporium. (nih.gov)
19. Enzyme activities during degradation of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons by white rot fungus Phanerochaete chrysosporium in soils. (nih.gov)

Anatomy3

Organisms12

Chemicals and Drugs49

Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment5

Phenomena and Processes13

Disciplines and Occupations2

Technology, Industry, Agriculture3

Information Science3

Health Care3

TMC-69, a new antitumor antibiotic with Cdc25A inhibitory activity, produced by Chrysosporium sp. TC1068. Taxonomy, fermentation and biological activities. (1/24)

Pulmonary colonization by Chrysosporium zonatum associated with allergic inflammation in an immunocompetent subject. (2/24)

Non-sporulating Chrysosporium: an opportunistic fungal infection in a neutropenic patient. (3/24)

False identification of Coccidioides immitis: do molecular methods always get it right? (4/24)

Specific xyloglucanases as a new class of polysaccharide-degrading enzymes. (5/24)

False-positive Histoplasma capsulatum Gen-Probe chemiluminescent test result caused by a Chrysosporium species. (6/24)

Overproduction of lignin-degrading enzymes by an isolate of Phanerochaete chrysosporium. (7/24)

Pannorin, a new 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl coenzyme A reductase inhibitor produced by Chrysosporium pannorum. (8/24)

Chrysosporium

Phanerochaete

Basidiomycota

Lignin

Peroxidases

Carbohydrate Dehydrogenases

Benzyl Alcohols

Biodegradation, Environmental

Polyporaceae

Sporothrix

Cellulose 1,4-beta-Cellobiosidase

Cellobiose

Trinitrotoluene

Agaricales

Coriolaceae

Cellulose

Chlorophenols

Fungi

Pentachlorophenol

Wood

Piperonyl Butoxide

Dicofol

Cellulase

Dichlorodiphenyldichloroethane

Fungal Proteins

DNA, Fungal

Oxygenases

Phenanthrenes

Genes, Fungal

Aldrin

Soil Pollutants

Manganese

Gene Expression Regulation, Fungal

Oxidation-Reduction

Molecular Sequence Data

Vanillic Acid

Mirex

Heptachlor

Laccase

Alcohol Oxidoreductases

Mitosporic Fungi

Mycelium

Polycyclic Compounds

Azo Compounds

Optical Rotation

Anisoles

Benzoin

Glycoside Hydrolases

RNA, Fungal

Culture Media

Substrate Specificity

Carboxymethylcellulose Sodium

Mycology

Transformation, Genetic

Benzyl Compounds

Minerals

Base Sequence

Indophenol

Industrial Waste

Pleurotus

Hydrogen-Ion Concentration

Pichia

Amino Acid Sequence

Kinetics

Cloning, Molecular

Color

Spores, Fungal

Environmental Pollutants

Hydrogen Peroxide

beta-Glucosidase

Sequence Homology, Amino Acid

Soil Microbiology

Coloring Agents

Flavin-Adenine Dinucleotide

3-Isopropylmalate Dehydrogenase

Oxidoreductases

DNA, Complementary

Isoenzymes

Heme

Spectrum Analysis