OrganismsChemicals and DrugsAnalytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and EquipmentTechnology, Industry, Agriculture
Chlorella vulgarisChlorellaPiper betleNitrate Reductase (NADH)PhotobioreactorsNitrate ReductasesMicroalgaeTocotrienolsPhycodnaviridaeEukaryotaNitrate ReductaseAlgal ProteinsProteus vulgarisDesulfovibrio vulgarisPlant Extracts
Chlorella vulgaris
A species of green microalgae in the family Chlorellaceae. It is used as a model organism for PHOTOSYNTHESIS, and as a food supplement (DIETARY SUPPLEMENTS).
Chlorella
Nonmotile unicellular green algae potentially valuable as a source of high-grade protein and B-complex vitamins.
Piper betle
A plant genus of the family PIPERACEAE that is indigenous in the Indian Malay region and cultivated in Madagascar, and the West Indies. It contains chavibetol, chavicol and cadinene. The leaf is chewed as a stimulant, antiseptic and sialogogue. The common name of betel is also used for ARECA.
Nitrate Reductase (NADH)
An NAD-dependent enzyme that catalyzes the oxidation of nitrite to nitrate. It is a FLAVOPROTEIN that contains IRON and MOLYBDENUM and is involved in the first step of nitrate assimilation in PLANTS; FUNGI; and BACTERIA. It was formerly classified as EC 1.6.6.1.
Photobioreactors
Devices for generating biological products that use light as the energy source. They are used for controlled BIOMASS production such as growing cyanobacteria, mosses, or algae.
Nitrate Reductases
Oxidoreductases that are specific for the reduction of NITRATES.
Microalgae
A non-taxonomic term for unicellular microscopic algae which are found in both freshwater and marine environments. Some authors consider DIATOMS; CYANOBACTERIA; HAPTOPHYTA; and DINOFLAGELLATES as part of microalgae, even though they are not algae.
Tocotrienols
Natural analogs of TOCOPHEROLS exhibiting antioxidant activity. These tocol derivatives and isomers contain a benzopyran ring and an unsaturated isoprenoid side chain.
Phycodnaviridae
A family of DNA plant viruses that infect eukaryotic algae.
Eukaryota
One of the three domains of life (the others being BACTERIA and ARCHAEA), also called Eukarya. These are organisms whose cells are enclosed in membranes and possess a nucleus. They comprise almost all multicellular and many unicellular organisms, and are traditionally divided into groups (sometimes called kingdoms) including ANIMALS; PLANTS; FUNGI; and various algae and other taxa that were previously part of the old kingdom Protista.
Nitrate Reductase
An enzyme that catalyzes the oxidation of nitrite to nitrate. It is a cytochrome protein that contains IRON and MOLYBDENUM.
Algal Proteins
Proteins found in any species of algae.
Proteus vulgaris
A species of gram-negative, facultatively anaerobic, rod-shaped bacteria that occurs in soil, fecal matter, and sewage. It is an opportunistic pathogen and causes cystitis and pyelonephritis.
Desulfovibrio vulgaris
A species of gram-negative, anaerobic, rod-shaped bacteria isolated from soil, animal intestines and feces, and fresh and salt water.
Plant Extracts
Concentrated pharmaceutical preparations of plants obtained by removing active constituents with a suitable solvent, which is evaporated away, and adjusting the residue to a prescribed standard.

Adaptive evolution of chloroplast genome structure inferred using a parametric bootstrap approach. (1/34)

BACKGROUND: Genome rearrangements influence gene order and configuration of gene clusters in all genomes. Most land plant chloroplast DNAs (cpDNAs) share a highly conserved gene content and with notable exceptions, a largely co-linear gene order. Conserved gene orders may reflect a slow intrinsic rate of neutral chromosomal rearrangements, or selective constraint. It is unknown to what extent observed changes in gene order are random or adaptive. We investigate the influence of natural selection on gene order in association with increased rate of chromosomal rearrangement. We use a novel parametric bootstrap approach to test if directional selection is responsible for the clustering of functionally related genes observed in the highly rearranged chloroplast genome of the unicellular green alga Chlamydomonas reinhardtii, relative to ancestral chloroplast genomes. RESULTS: Ancestral gene orders were inferred and then subjected to simulated rearrangement events under the random breakage model with varying ratios of inversions and transpositions. We found that adjacent chloroplast genes in C. reinhardtii were located on the same strand much more frequently than in simulated genomes that were generated under a random rearrangement processes (increased sidedness; p < 0.0001). In addition, functionally related genes were found to be more clustered than those evolved under random rearrangements (p < 0.0001). We report evidence of co-transcription of neighboring genes, which may be responsible for the observed gene clusters in C. reinhardtii cpDNA. CONCLUSION: Simulations and experimental evidence suggest that both selective maintenance and directional selection for gene clusters are determinants of chloroplast gene order.  (+info)

Cutaneous hypersensitivity reactions to freshwater cyanobacteria--human volunteer studies. (2/34)

BACKGROUND: Pruritic skin rashes associated with exposure to freshwater cyanobacteria are infrequently reported in the medical and scientific literature, mostly as anecdotal and case reports. Diagnostic dermatological investigations in humans are also infrequently described. We sought to conduct a pilot volunteer study to explore the potential for cyanobacteria to elicit hypersensitivity reactions. METHODS: A consecutive series of adult patients presenting for diagnostic skin patch testing at a hospital outpatient clinic were invited to participate. A convenience sample of volunteers matched for age and sex was also enrolled. Patches containing aqueous suspensions of various cyanobacteria at three concentrations were applied for 48 hours; dermatological assessment was made 48 hours and 96 hours after application. RESULTS: 20 outpatients and 19 reference subjects were recruited into the study. A single outpatient produced unequivocal reactions to several cyanobacteria suspensions; this subject was also the only one of the outpatient group with a diagnosis of atopic dermatitis. No subjects in the reference group developed clinically detectable skin reactions to cyanobacteria. CONCLUSION: This preliminary clinical study demonstrates that hypersensitivity reactions to cyanobacteria appear to be infrequent in both the general and dermatological outpatient populations. As cyanobacteria are widely distributed in aquatic environments, a better appreciation of risk factors, particularly with respect to allergic predisposition, may help to refine health advice given to people engaging in recreational activities where nuisance cyanobacteria are a problem.  (+info)

Prey evolution on the time scale of predator-prey dynamics revealed by allele-specific quantitative PCR. (3/34)

Using rotifer-algal microcosms, we tracked rapid evolution resulting from temporally changing natural selection in ecological predator-prey dynamics. We previously demonstrated that predator-prey oscillations in rotifer-algal laboratory microcosms are qualitatively altered by the presence of genetic variation within the prey. In that study, changes in algal gene frequencies were inferred from their effects on population dynamics but not observed directly. Here, we document rapid prey evolution in this system by directly observing changes in Chlorella vulgaris genotype frequencies as the abundances of these algae and their consumer, Brachionus calyciflorus, change through time. We isolated a group of algal clones that we could distinguish by using microsatellite-DNA markers, and developed an allele-specific quantitative PCR technique (AsQ-PCR) to quantify the frequencies of pairs of clones in mixed culture. We showed that two of these genotypes exhibited a fitness tradeoff in which one was more resistant to predation (more digestion-resistant), and the other had faster population growth under limiting nitrogen concentrations. A fully specified mathematical model for the rotifer-algal population and evolutionary dynamics predicted that these two clones would undergo a single oscillation in clonal frequencies followed by asymptotic fixation of the more resistant clone, rather than the recurrent oscillations previously observed with other algal clones. We used AsQ-PCR to confirm this prediction: the superior competitor dominated initially, but as rotifer densities increased, the more predator-resistant clone predominated.  (+info)

The chloroplast genome sequence of the green alga Leptosira terrestris: multiple losses of the inverted repeat and extensive genome rearrangements within the Trebouxiophyceae. (4/34)

BACKGROUND: In the Chlorophyta--the green algal phylum comprising the classes Prasinophyceae, Ulvophyceae, Trebouxiophyceae and Chlorophyceae--the chloroplast genome displays a highly variable architecture. While chlorophycean chloroplast DNAs (cpDNAs) deviate considerably from the ancestral pattern described for the prasinophyte Nephroselmis olivacea, the degree of remodelling sustained by the two ulvophyte cpDNAs completely sequenced to date is intermediate relative to those observed for chlorophycean and trebouxiophyte cpDNAs. Chlorella vulgaris (Chlorellales) is currently the only photosynthetic trebouxiophyte whose complete cpDNA sequence has been reported. To gain insights into the evolutionary trends of the chloroplast genome in the Trebouxiophyceae, we sequenced cpDNA from the filamentous alga Leptosira terrestris (Ctenocladales). RESULTS: The 195,081-bp Leptosira chloroplast genome resembles the 150,613-bp Chlorella genome in lacking a large inverted repeat (IR) but differs greatly in gene order. Six of the conserved genes present in Chlorella cpDNA are missing from the Leptosira gene repertoire. The 106 conserved genes, four introns and 11 free standing open reading frames (ORFs) account for 48.3% of the genome sequence. This is the lowest gene density yet observed among chlorophyte cpDNAs. Contrary to the situation in Chlorella but similar to that in the chlorophycean Scenedesmus obliquus, the gene distribution is highly biased over the two DNA strands in Leptosira. Nine genes, compared to only three in Chlorella, have significantly expanded coding regions relative to their homologues in ancestral-type green algal cpDNAs. As observed in chlorophycean genomes, the rpoB gene is fragmented into two ORFs. Short repeats account for 5.1% of the Leptosira genome sequence and are present mainly in intergenic regions. CONCLUSION: Our results highlight the great plasticity of the chloroplast genome in the Trebouxiophyceae and indicate that the IR was lost on at least two separate occasions. The intriguing similarities of the derived features exhibited by Leptosira cpDNA and its chlorophycean counterparts suggest that the same evolutionary forces shaped the IR-lacking chloroplast genomes in these two algal lineages.  (+info)

Molecular characterization of low-temperature-inducible NTR-C in Chlorella vulgaris. (5/34)

We isolated a cDNA corresponding to a chloroplast NADPH-dependent thioredoxin reductase gene (NTR-C), in Chlorella that is low-temperature-inducible. The obtained cDNA was 1,838 bp in length and coded for 529 amino acids. The deduced amino acid sequence showed higher homology to those of Arabidopsis and rice NTR-C, containing a thioredoxin (Trx) and a thioredoxin reductase (TR), than those of NTR-A (mitochondrial) and NTR-B (cytosolic) from various organisms, which contain only a TR domain and differ in subcellular localization. The results of enzyme assays of partially-purified mature NTR-C protein (mNTR-C), expressed in Escherichia coli with a pET-29b(+) expression vector, provided evidence that the gene included both regions. Northern blot analysis showed a remarkable increase in transcripts under low temperature, while the protein level did not significantly change when examined by using Western blotting with anti-mNTR-C antibodies. The TR activity dependent on NADPH was not enhanced by low temperature despite the substantial increase in transcripts. Based on the results of measurement of peroxiredoxin (Prx) activity and Western blotting using both an extract of Chlorella and purified mNTR-C, the Chlorella was suggested to possess a Prx that interacts with NTR-C.  (+info)

Substituted N-phenylpyrazine-2-carboxamides, their synthesis and evaluation as herbicides and abiotic elicitors. (6/34)

The condensation of substituted pyrazine-2-carboxylic acid chlorides with ring-substituted anilines yielded five substituted pyrazine-2-carboxylic acid amides. Thesynthesis, and analytical, lipophilicity and biological data of the newly synthesizedcompounds are presented in this paper. The photosynthesis inhibition, antialgal activityand the effect of a series of pyrazine derivatives as abiotic elicitors on the accumulation offlavonoids in a callus culture of Ononis arvensis (L.) were investigated. The most activeinhibitor of the oxygen evolution rate in spinach chloroplasts was 6-chloro-pyrazine-2-carboxylic acid (3-iodo-4-methylphenyl)-amide (2, IC(50) = 51.0 micromol.L(-1)). The highestreduction of chlorophyll content in Chlorella vulgaris was found for 5-tert-butyl-N-(4-chloro-3-methylphenyl)-pyrazine-2-carboxamide (3, IC(50) = 44.0 micromol.L(-1)). The maximalflavonoid production (about 900%) was reached after a twelve-hour elicitation processwith 6-chloropyrazine-2-carboxylic acid (3-iodo-4-methylphenyl)-amide (2).  (+info)

Chlorella vulgaris triggers apoptosis in hepatocarcinogenesis-induced rats. (7/34)

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Biomass production potential of a wastewater alga Chlorella vulgaris ARC 1 under elevated levels of CO(2)and temperature. (8/34)

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Role of Chlorella Vulgaris as A Salt Resistant Barrier for Salt Compromised Crops - IARASRole of Chlorella Vulgaris as A Salt Resistant Barrier for Salt Compromised Crops - IARAS
Role of Chlorella Vulgaris as A Salt Resistant Barrier for Salt Compromised Crops, Jawaher Ahmad, Hoda Ahmed , Reda Moghaieb, Chlorella Vulgaris is a commonly present green alga that is present in freshwater in the form of a single-celled organism with greater photosynthetic efficiency. It is sufficiently rich with macro and micronutrients include carbohydrates and proteins. Previous reports suggested that Chlorella Vulgaris has the potential to survive in a great saline environment. The current research focused on the application of C. Vulgaris at two crop plant includes cherry tomato and chilli pepper. These plants are usually sensitive against salt, while C. vulgaris enhanced the ability of such plants to bear excessive salinity. One-month plant seedlings were treated with 100mM and 1M concentration of NaCl along with C. Vulgaris and observed for two weeks period. The plant growth and gene expression of rbcl and sos1 were collected. Gene expression analyses revealed that plants showed high salt
https://iaras.org/iaras/home/caijcces/role-of-chlorella-vulgaris-as-a-salt-resistant-barrier-for-salt-compromised-crops
中国科学院水生生物研究所机构知识库(IHB OpenIR): Growth of Chlorella vulgaris in cultures with low concentration dimethoate as source of...
The growth response of Chlorella vulgaris to low concentration of dimethoate, an organophosphorus pesticide, was studied. Results show that cell density, protein content, chlorophyll pigment and alkaline phosphatase activity were all increased, which indicates that low concentration dimethoate can accelerate growth of Chlorella vulgaris. (C) 1997 Elsevier Science Ltd ...
http://ir.ihb.ac.cn/handle/152342/10252
IJMS | Free Full-Text | Cultivation of Chlorella vulgaris and Arthrospira platensis with Recovered Phosphorus from Wastewater...IJMS | Free Full-Text | Cultivation of Chlorella vulgaris and Arthrospira platensis with Recovered Phosphorus from Wastewater...
In this study, zeolite was employed for the separation and recovery of P from synthetic wastewater and its use as phosphorus (P) source for the cultivation of the green microalga Chlorella vulgaris and the cyanobacterium Arthrospira (Spirulina) platensis. At P-loaded zeolite concentration of 0.15-1 g/L, in which P was limited, the two species displayed quite different behavior regarding their growth and biomass composition. C. vulgaris preferred to increase the intracellular P and did not synthesize biomass, while A. platensis synthesized biomass keeping the intracellular P as low as possible. In addition under P limitation, C. vulgaris did display some little alteration of the biomass composition, while A. platensis did it significantly, accumulating carbohydrates around 70% from about 15%-20% (control). Both species could desorb P from zeolite biologically. A. platensis could recover over 65% and C. vulgaris 25% of the P bounded onto zeolite. When P-loaded zeolite concentration increased to 5 g/L,
http://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/16/2/4250
Chlorella vulgaris and Chlamydomonas reinhardtii: Effective Antioxidant, Antibacterial and Anticancer MediatorsChlorella vulgaris and Chlamydomonas reinhardtii: Effective Antioxidant, Antibacterial and Anticancer Mediators
Chlorella vulgaris and Chlamydomonas reinhardtii: Effective Antioxidant, Antibacterial and Anticancer Mediators, A. Jayshree*, S. Jayashree and N. Thangaraju
https://www.ijpsonline.com/articles/chlorella-vulgaris-and-chlamydomonas-reinhardtii-effective-antioxidant-antibacterial-and-anticancer-mediators.html
Chlorella vulgaris, carbon dioxide, growth rate, close system - Begell House Digital LibraryChlorella vulgaris, carbon dioxide, growth rate, close system - Begell House Digital Library
At cultivation of |i|Chlorella vulgaris|/i| Beijer. culture (strains LARG-3, HPDP-120) in close system at medium saturation by CO|sub|2|/sub| it was stated that...
http://www.dl.begellhouse.com/journals/38cb2223012b73f2,18aeaf091770ace4,3278b1147af7b821.html
Chlorella vulgaris production enhancement with supplementation of synthetic medium in dairy manure wastewater - Fingerprint ...
Fingerprint Dive into the research topics of Chlorella vulgaris production enhancement with supplementation of synthetic medium in dairy manure wastewater. Together they form a unique fingerprint. ...
https://ucdavis.pure.elsevier.com/en/publications/chlorella-vulgaris-production-enhancement-with-supplementation-of/fingerprints/
Ammonium hydrogencarbonate - Registration Dossier - ECHAAmmonium hydrogencarbonate - Registration Dossier - ECHA
In an 18d-long, static test, growth of Chlorella vulgaris was inhibited by 50 % at approx. 2700 mg/L Ammonium sulphate = 3231 mg Ammonium hydrogencarbonate (Tam and Wong 1996). This result is underlined by observations of Przytocka-Jisiak et al. (1977), using ammonium chloride as test substance, where an EC50(5d) of 1921 mg/L (value related to ammonium hydrogencarbonate) was determined for Chlorella vulgaris. According to U.S. EPA (1985), plant species are more tolerant than invertebrates or fishes. It should be noted that ammonia might be assimilated by aquatic plants as a nitrogen source. ...
https://echa.europa.eu/registration-dossier/-/registered-dossier/14575/6/2/6
New Skincare Bits: Omorovicza, Clé de Peau Beauté, 100% Pure | hello himawari | a beauty blog
This product was one of the first things I ever tried from Omorovicza, the first being their Foaming Cleanser that I still love to this day. You might think that this is a lot of money for a mist but understanding the true properties and uniqueness of this product really helps to calm any worry I have. This mist includes fermented Saccharomyces and Chlorella Vulgaris/Lupinus Albus Protein Ferment (a liquid obtained from Lupinus Albus Protein fermented by Chlorella Vulgaris algae), both being wonderful hydrating agents. There are multiple upon multiple studies on using fermented ingredients for improving skin health, one being here that highlights its hydration benefits. Youre not only getting the mineral rich Hugarian thermal water, but also the inclusion of other waters from Rose Damask, Sage Leaf, and Orange Blossom. It also includes Apple Pectin, which has been studied to have anti-aging affects (specifically its properties from enzymatic hydrolysis: Galacturonic Acid and ...
http://www.hellohimawari.com/2016/11/new-skincare-bits-omorovicza-cle-de.html
Pressurized extraction of unsaturated fatty acids and carotenoids from wet Chlorella vulgaris and Phaeodactylum tricornutum...Pressurized extraction of unsaturated fatty acids and carotenoids from wet Chlorella vulgaris and Phaeodactylum tricornutum...
Publikations-Datenbank der Fraunhofer Wissenschaftler und Institute: Aufsätze, Studien, Forschungsberichte, Konferenzbeiträge, Tagungsbände, Patente und Gebrauchsmuster
https://publica.fraunhofer.de/documents/N-524130.html
Effect of Salt Stress on Growth, Antioxidant Enzymes, Lipid Peroxidation and Some Metabolic Activities in Some Fresh Water and...Effect of Salt Stress on Growth, Antioxidant Enzymes, Lipid Peroxidation and Some Metabolic Activities in Some Fresh Water and...
THE OBJECTIVE of this research was to compare physiological response of fresh water algae |i|(Chlorella vulgaris)|/i| and marine algae (Chlorella salina) to different salinity levels. These algae were isolated and cultivated in appropriate media for a period of 8 days.,|i| C. vulgaris|/i| could survive till 0.8 molar NaCl, while the marine strain |i|(C. salina)|/i| survived up to 2 molar NaCl. Thus, the marine alga showed a wide range of salinity tolerance, whereas the fresh water alga showed a narrows range of salinity tolerance. The dry weight of C. salina was 2-folds at 1M NaCl and slightly changed at 2 M NaCl as compared to the control value. In|i| C. vulgaris|/i| dry weight was progressively decreased with increase of salinity. Hypo and hyper saline media induced significant stimulation in photosynthesis pigments, carbohydrate, protein, Na+ and K+ contents in C. salina. On the other hand, free amino acids, proline, MDA contents and antioxidant enzyme activities (SOD, CAT, POD and APX) were
https://ejbo.journals.ekb.eg/article_221.html
Sandwalk: They Just Dont Get ItSandwalk: They Just Dont Get It
Abstract: Predation was a powerful selective force promoting increased morphological complexity in a unicellular prey held in constant environmental conditions. The green alga, Chlorella vulgaris, is a well-studied eukaryote, which has retained its normal unicellular form in cultures in our laboratories for thousands of generations. For the experiments reported here, steady-state unicellular C. vulgaris continuous cultures were inoculated with the predator Ochromonas vallescia, a phagotrophic flagellated protist (`flagellate). Within less than 100 generations of the prey, a multicellular Chlorella growth form became dominant in the culture (subsequently repeated in other cultures). The prey Chlorella first formed globose clusters of tens to hundreds of cells. After about 10-20 generations in the presence of the phagotroph, eight-celled colonies predominated. These colonies retained the eight-celled form indefinitely in continuous culture and when plated onto agar. These self-replicating, stable ...
http://sandwalk.blogspot.com/2006/11/they-just-dont-get-it.html
Multidimensional Analytical Approach Based on UHPLC-UV-Ion Mobility-MS for the Screening of Natural Pigments. | Systems Biology...
Here, we propose a novel strategy that combines a typical ultra high performance liquid chromatography (UHPLC), data-independent mass spectrometry (MS(E)) workflow with traveling wave ion mobility (TWIM) and UV detection, to improve the characterization of carotenoids and chlorophylls in complex biological matrices. UV detection selectively highlighted pigments absorbing at specific wavelengths, while TWIM coupled to MS was used to maximize the peak capacity. We applied this approach for the analysis of pigments in different microalgae samples, including Chlorella vulgaris, Dunaliella salina, and Phaeodactylum tricornutum. Using UHPLC-UV-MS(E) information (retention time, absorbance at 450 nm, and accurate masses of precursors and product ions), we tentatively identified 26 different pigments (carotenes, chlorophylls, and xanthophylls). By adding TWIM information (collision cross sections), we further resolved 5 isobaric pigments, not resolved by UHPLC-UV-MS(E) alone. The characterization of the ...
http://systemsbiology.ucsd.edu/node/1001
Ingredients
Chlorella Vulgaris - a skincare star! One of the original foods on the planet from 3 million years ago, these single-celled fresh water green algae is also a super-food for the skin and face. Firms, hydrates and tones skin, increases microcirculation and oxygenation, contains over 20 Vitamins and Minerals, caratenoids protect skin from UV rays, lightens skin and inhibits production of melanin and dark spots, prevents the breakdown the skin collagen, diminishes the red coloration of spider veins, lessens the appearance of dark eye circles, and decreases rapid blood vessel growth. It increases collagen and elasticity, and generates the production of more collagen. Contains iron, iodine, zinc, lysine and essential fatty acids, Vitamins A, C, E, K, B-12, B-1, B-2, folic acid, prevent the breakdown the skins collagen and elasticity. Contains all the nutrients needed for maintaining healthy, youthful skin.. Rich in nutrients such as protein, amino acids, vitamins and 60 trace minerals like potassium, ...
http://www.ommskincare.com/ingredients/
peptides for erectile dysfunction - Solix BioSystemspeptides for erectile dysfunction - Solix BioSystems
Chlorella vulgaris was cultivated in numerous proportions of activated sludge extracts, which was from the remedy of artificial wastewater containing tetrachlorophenol. The expansion interval of. Read More ...
https://www.solixbiosystems.com/tag/peptides-for-erectile-dysfunction/
peptides warehouse scam - Solix BioSystemspeptides warehouse scam - Solix BioSystems
Chlorella vulgaris was cultivated in numerous proportions of activated sludge extracts, which was from the remedy of artificial wastewater containing tetrachlorophenol. The expansion interval of. Read More ...
https://www.solixbiosystems.com/tag/peptides-warehouse-scam/
Bayburt Üniversitesi
A PRELIMINARY INVESTIGATION ON THE ELEMENTAL COMPOSITION OF POLLEN, Nesrin Ecem Bayram, (07.12.2018-10.12.2018), IV. Uluslararası Mesleki ve Teknikbilimler Kongresi, 2018. Sugar (Fructose, Glucose) Profile of Honey Samples Obtained From The Market, Mustafa Onur Yüzer, Nesrin Ecem Bayram, (21.09.2017-23.09.2017), 2nd International Conference on Advanced Engineeringtechnologies, 2017. Determination of Major Compounds in Turkey Propolis, Nesrin Ecem Bayram, Gül öz, Bekir Salih, Ömür Gençay Çelemli, Kadriye Sorkun, (29.09.2013-04.10.2013), Xxxxııı International Apicultural Congress, 2013. Fabrication of propolis loaded electrosprayed nanoparticles, Duygu Özmen, Azime Yılmaz, Enes Dertli, Nesrin Ecem Bayram, Mustafa Tahsin Yılmaz, Canan Yağmur Karakaş, (26.04.2018-28.04.2018), Europen Biotecnology Congress, 2018. FATTY ACID COMPOSITION OF CHLORELLA VULGARIS BYHETEROTROPHIC GROWTH IN FERMENTERS, Yusuf Can Gerçek, Hande Morgil, Nesrin Ecem Bayram, Mahmut Çalışkan, Gül öz, ...
https://bayburt.edu.tr/ar/nesrin-ecem-bayram
Moisture Recovery ShampooMoisture Recovery Shampoo
Water/Aqua/Eau, Sodium Laureth Sulfate, Cocamidopropyl Betaine, Propylene Glycol, Glycol Distearate, Sodium Methyl Cocoyl Taurate, Cocamide Mea, Sorbitol, Rosa Canina Fruit Oil, Arginine Hcl, Laurdimonium Hydroxypropyl Hydrolyzed Keratin, Phosphatidylcholine, Simmondsia Chinensis (Jojoba) Seed Oil, Hydrolyzed Algin, Sea Water/Maris Aqua/Eau De Mer, Chlorella Vulgaris Extract, Sodium Cocoamphoacetate, Silicone Quaternium-16, Citric Acid, Guar Hydroxypropyltrimonium Chloride, Undeceth-11, Sodium Citrate, Butyloctanol, Undeceth-5, Peg-150 Pentaerythrityl Tetrastearate, Peg-6 Caprylic/Capric Glycerides, Stearyl Dihydroxypropyldimonium Oligosaccharides, Benzyl Alcohol, Sodium Gluconate, Sodium Benzoate, Phenoxyethanol, Iodopropynyl Butylcarbamate, Methylchloroisothiazolinone, Methylisothiazolinone, Sodium Chloride, Sodium Hydroxide, Benzyl Benzoate, Limonene, Fragrance/Parfum, Ext. Violet 2 (CI 60730), Blue 1 (CI 42090), Yellow 5 (CI 19140).. ...
https://kcprofessional.fi/tuote/joico-moisture-recovery-shampoo/
Effect of Microfluidization on in Vitro Micellization and Intestinal Cell Uptake of Lutein from Chlorella vulgarisEffect of Microfluidization on in Vitro Micellization and Intestinal Cell Uptake of Lutein from Chlorella vulgaris
Close The Infona portal uses cookies, i.e. strings of text saved by a browser on the users device. The portal can access those files and use them to remember the users data, such as their chosen settings (screen view, interface language, etc.), or their login data. By using the Infona portal the user accepts automatic saving and using this information for portal operation purposes. More information on the subject can be found in the Privacy Policy and Terms of Service. By closing this window the user confirms that they have read the information on cookie usage, and they accept the privacy policy and the way cookies are used by the portal. You can change the cookie settings in your browser. ...
https://www.infona.pl/resource/bwmeta1.element.acs-doi-10_1021_jf2019243
Biblio | College of Agricultural Sciences | Oregon State UniversityBiblio | College of Agricultural Sciences | Oregon State University
H. Kang, Lee, C. Hyung, Kim, J. Rhan, Kwon, J. Yeon, Seo, S. Gwon, Han, J. Gab, Kim, B. Gon, Kim, J. - E., and Lee, K. Won, Chlorella vulgaris Attenuates Dermatophagoides Farinae-Induced Atopic Dermatitis-Like Symptoms in NC/Nga Mice., Int J Mol Sci, vol. 16, no. 9, pp. 21021-34, 2015. ...
https://seafood.oregonstate.edu/biblio?f%5Bkeyword%5D=1106
Biblio | College of Agricultural Sciences | Oregon State UniversityBiblio | College of Agricultural Sciences | Oregon State University
H. Kang, Lee, C. Hyung, Kim, J. Rhan, Kwon, J. Yeon, Seo, S. Gwon, Han, J. Gab, Kim, B. Gon, Kim, J. - E., and Lee, K. Won, Chlorella vulgaris Attenuates Dermatophagoides Farinae-Induced Atopic Dermatitis-Like Symptoms in NC/Nga Mice., Int J Mol Sci, vol. 16, no. 9, pp. 21021-34, 2015. ...
https://horticulture.oregonstate.edu/biblio?f%5Bkeyword%5D=1106&f%5Bauthor%5D=46701&s=year&o=desc
Biblio | Page 9 | College of Agricultural Sciences | Oregon State UniversityBiblio | Page 9 | College of Agricultural Sciences | Oregon State University
H. Kang, Lee, C. Hyung, Kim, J. Rhan, Kwon, J. Yeon, Seo, S. Gwon, Han, J. Gab, Kim, B. Gon, Kim, J. - E., and Lee, K. Won, Chlorella vulgaris Attenuates Dermatophagoides Farinae-Induced Atopic Dermatitis-Like Symptoms in NC/Nga Mice., Int J Mol Sci, vol. 16, no. 9, pp. 21021-34, 2015. ...
https://seafood.oregonstate.edu/biblio?page=8&f%5Bkeyword%5D=7&f%5Bauthor%5D=46681&s=year&o=asc
Airborne endotoxin exposure and the development of airway antigen-specific allergic responsesAirborne endotoxin exposure and the development of airway antigen-specific allergic responses
These data show that airborne endotoxin exposure could potentiate allergen-specific airway inflammation. The results should have potential implications for understanding the development of allergen-induced airway allergic responses.
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/10691903/?dopt=Abstract
Genome-Scale Metabolic Model for the Green Alga Chlorella vulgaris UTEX 395 Accurately Predicts Phenotypes under Autotrophic,...Genome-Scale Metabolic Model for the Green Alga Chlorella vulgaris UTEX 395 Accurately Predicts Phenotypes under Autotrophic,...
The green microalgae Chlorella vulgaris has been widely recognized as a promising candidate for biofuel production due to its ability to store high lipid content and its natural metabolic versatility. Compartmentalized genome-scale metabolic models constructed from genome sequences enable quantitative insight into the transport and metabolism of compounds within a target organism. These metabolic models have long been utilized to generate optimized design strategies for an improved production process. Here, we describe the reconstruction, validation, and application of a genome-scale metabolic model for C. vulgaris UTEX 395, iCZ843. The reconstruction represents the most comprehensive model for any eukaryotic photosynthetic organism to date, based on the genome size and number of genes in the reconstruction. The highly curated model accurately predicts phenotypes under photoautotrophic, heterotrophic, and mixotrophic conditions. The model was validated against experimental data and lays the ...
https://www.osti.gov/pages/biblio/1395087-genome-scale-metabolic-model-green-alga-chlorella-vulgaris-utex-accurately-predicts-phenotypes-under-autotrophic-heterotrophic-mixotrophic-growth-conditions
Effects of Dietary Supplementing of Spirulina Platensis and Chlorella Vulgaris Microalgae on Hematologic Parameters in...Effects of Dietary Supplementing of Spirulina Platensis and Chlorella Vulgaris Microalgae on Hematologic Parameters in...
Background: Microalgae are known to have beneficial effects on health. On the other hand, studies have reported negative effects of diabetes on hematological parameters. Effects of Spirulina platensis (SP) and Chlorella vulgaris (CV) microalgae, singly and combined, on hematological parameters in diabetic rats are not still studied. Thus, the present ...
http://ijpho.ssu.ac.ir/browse.php?a_id=323&sid=1&slc_lang=fa
Dietary spirulina platensis and chlorella vulgaris effects on survival and haemato-immunological responses of clarias...Dietary spirulina platensis and chlorella vulgaris effects on survival and haemato-immunological responses of clarias...
This study investigated the effects of Spirulina platensis and Chlorella vulgaris on the growth, non-specific immunity and survival of Clarias gariepinus. C. gariepinus juveniles were infected with Aeromonas hydrophila after a 16-week feeding period with 5 different diets which served as replacements for fishmeal diet. The diets are 50% C. vulgaris (CL50%), 75% C. vulgaris (CL75%), 50% S. platensis (SP50%), 75% S. platensis (SP75%), and control (100% fishmeal). Fish (n=225; 41.85± 0.05 g) were randomly divided into fifteen tanks (150 L capacity each) with triplicate groups of 15 fish per tank. CL50% had the most significant (P,0.05) weight gain (233.72±0.02 g), relative growth rate (558.15±0.57%), feed conversion ratio (0.89±0.01) and protein efficiency ratio (5.81±0.03) compared to the control, while there were no significant differences (P,0.05) in growth performance among the algae treatments. Similarly, lysozyme and respiratory burst activity and post-challenge haemoglobin, haematocrit, ...
http://eprints.um.edu.my/23690/
Supplement to Genome-scale metabolic model for the green alga Chlorella vulgaris UTEX 395 accurately predicts phenotypes under...Supplement to Genome-scale metabolic model for the green alga Chlorella vulgaris UTEX 395 accurately predicts phenotypes under...
Cristal Zuñiga, Chien-Ting Li, Tyler Huelsman, Jennifer Levering, Daniel C. Zielinski, Brian O. McConnell, Christopher P. Long, Eric P. Knoshaug, Michael T Guarnieri, Maciek R. Antoniewicz, Michael J. Betenbaugh and Karsten Zengler ...
http://www.plantphysiol.org/content/suppl/2016/07/02/pp.16.00593.DC1
Chlorella Culture Contamination Gla / Smart-Project JjreoChlorella Culture Contamination Gla / Smart-Project Jjreo
But I havent used it for other things. Home; Privacy Policy; Disclaimer; man sollte immer danach fragen wem etwas ntzt. Chlorella Culture Contamination Gla alcohol extract of the marine algae Chlorella vulgaris based on its free radical health benefits of chlorella during pregnancy mens health scavenging activities. Benefits of Spirulina. stimulates stem cell proliferation Certified Organic Chlorella (chlorella vulgaris) helps detoxify heavy metals induces cancer cell apoptosis (death) protects against high cholesterol Poor concentration 11.. Berman Shirlee Snyder Dea S. spirulina and anemia spirulina powder how to take it Every few days when my muscles begin to ache I spend about 15 minutes on this contraption and Im completely good to live the next few days of my life with only mild discomfort. Rat Teneurin-2(ODZ2) ELISA kit.. So if my dog eats them it is a definite paws up in my book. Aqua One Marine Pellets have all the advantages of our Marine Pellets but they appeal to different species ...
http://www.smart-project.eu/smart-project/5332-chlorella-culture-contamination-gla/
BioPure Chlorella Pyrenoidosa Tablets
Chlorella Pyrenoidosa is distinguished from Chlorella Vulgaris by its thicker cell wall. The components of this cell wall may facilitate a slightly more powerful detoxification effect, and promote slightly higher nutritional value than Chlorella Vulgaris. However, the thickness of this cell wall also makes Pyrenoidosa slightly more difficult to digest.. High in vitamins, minerals, amino acids and protein. Natural detoxifier for immune support.* Natural digestive enzymes aiding to support fresh breath and relief from occasional constipation. Contains magnesium to support a healthy cardiovascular system.*. ...
https://lymehub.com/product/biopure-chlorella-pyrenoidosa-tablets/
Chlorella (Chlorella pyrenoidosa, Chlorella vulgaris) - UNM Comprehensive Cancer CenterChlorella (Chlorella pyrenoidosa, Chlorella vulgaris) - UNM Comprehensive Cancer Center
is a single-celled freshwater algae. It reportedly contains a very high amount of chlorophyll, the chemical that gives plants their green color and is an essential component in photosynthesis, the process by which plants convert light into chemical energy.. Tags: C, Cancer Dictionary, Uncategorized. ...
http://cancer.unm.edu/2001/12/05/chlorella-chlorella-pyrenoidosa-chlorella-vulgaris/
DSpace at KOASAS: Two-stage cultivation of two Chlorella sp strains by simultaneous treatment of brewery wastewater and...DSpace at KOASAS: Two-stage cultivation of two Chlorella sp strains by simultaneous treatment of brewery wastewater and...
A cultivation system in the two-stage photoautotrophic-photoheterotrophic/mixotrophic mode was adapted to maximize lipid productivity of two freshwater strains of Chlorella sp. grown in brewery wastewater (BWW). The endogenous Chlorella sp. isolated from BWW had a higher growth rate than wild-type Chlorella vulgaris (UTEX-265) while C vulgaris (UTEX-265) had a higher maximal biomass and lipid contents than that of endogenous Chlorella sp., resulting in more than 90% of the inorganic nutrients in both total nitrogen (TN) and phosphorus (TP) was removed during the first stage in the two-stage photoautotrophic-photoheterotrophic mode in each Chlorella sp. The maximal biomass and lipid contents of C vulgaris (UTEX-265) for single stage photoautotrophic cultivation were 1.5 g/L and 18%, respectively. Importantly, during two-stage photoautotrophic photoheterotrophic cultivation for C vulgaris (UTEX-265), the biomass was increased to 3.5 g/L, and the lipid productivity was increased from 31.1 to 108.0 ...
https://koasas.kaist.ac.kr/handle/10203/173819
Clean Chlorella Powder (1300g #10 Can) - Health Ranger StoreClean Chlorella Powder (1300g #10 Can) - Health Ranger Store
Clean Chlorella™ (Chlorella vulgaris) is the worlds cleanest chlorella. This chlorella achieved an A+++ rating or better from Low Heavy Metals Verified. and Glyphosate-tested.
https://www.healthrangerstore.com/collections/survival-promo/products/clean-chlorella-powder-1300g?variant=16535631361
Clean Chlorella Powder (180g) - Health Ranger StoreClean Chlorella Powder (180g) - Health Ranger Store
Clean Chlorella™ (Chlorella vulgaris) is the worlds cleanest chlorella. This chlorella achieved an A+++ rating or better from Low Heavy Metals Verified. and Glyphosate-tested.
https://www.healthrangerstore.com/collections/clean-chlorella/products/clean-chlorella-powder-180g
Beneficial immunostimulatory effect of short-term Chlorella supplementation: enhancement of Natural Killercell activity and...Beneficial immunostimulatory effect of short-term Chlorella supplementation: enhancement of Natural Killercell activity and...
In vitro and animal studies have demonstrated that Chlorella is a potent biological response modifier on immunity. However, there were no direct evidences for the effect of Chlorella supplementation on immune/inflammation response in healthy humans. This study was designed for an 8-week randomized, double-blinded, placebo-controlled trial: 5g of Chlorella (n=23) or Placebo (n=28) as form of tablets. Mainly, cytotoxic activities of Natural killer (NK) cells and serum concentrations of interferon-γ, interleukin-1β and interleukin-12 were measured. After the 8-week, serum concentrations of interferon-γ (p
https://nutritionj.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/1475-2891-11-53
Chlorella Detox Study C Vitamin - BLOG UCEPE CHLORELLA
It often takes a few visits with blood tests spread out over time to find the right dosage of thyroid medication to work and the office long before I will see So simple that all you need is an a fresh lemon (or lime) raw honey & 2 bowls (ok a fork too). What are Bounce protein snacks? If you get that face to desk energy slump then it is time to get on board with a high deskripsi chlorella vulgaris perth protein snack that can sort you out. Chlorella Detox Study C Vitamin herbs Tinctures Order Now from our Shopping Cart or Generic Secure Online Order Form; ID# HERBS 1 lb; H101: Agar Agar Powder: $55.00: H102: Alfalfa Leaves Oolong tea weight loss If you want to lose weight you either have to reduce your calorie intake or increase Spirulina weight loss supplements have shown to reduce dosage for adults is 5 10 tablets a day per day to help our body absorb the and with a 49.6g protein serving Whey protein is absorbed extremely fast much more quickly than the other milk derivative casein protein We ...
http://www.ucepe.eu/chlorella-uce/chlorella-detox-study-c-vitamin/
EcoWatchEcoWatch
p,Furthermore, as a supplement, it has shown promise in improving cholesterol levels and ridding the body of toxins.,/p,,p,This article tells you all you need to know about chlorella, including what it is, the research behind its health claims and how to take it as a supplement.,/p,,p,,strong,What Is Chlorella?,/strong,,/p,,p,Chlorella is a single-celled, green freshwater algae (,a href=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26561078 target=_blank,1,/a,).,/p,,p,There are more than 30 different species, but two types-,em,Chlorella vulgaris,/em, and ,em,Chlorella pyrenoidosa,/em,-are most commonly used in research (,a href=http://journals.plos.org/plosone/article?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0092460 target=_blank,2,/a,).,/p,,p,Because chlorella has a hard cell wall that humans cannot digest, you must take it as a supplement to reap its benefits (,a href=http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1364032114002342 target=_blank,3,/a,).,/p,,p,Its available in capsule, tablet, powder and ...
https://www.ecowatch.com/tag/superfood
Seek Natural Health Products Shop & Herbal Remedies UKSeek Natural Health Products Shop & Herbal Remedies UK
Yaeyama Chlorella is a subspecies of Chlorella vulgaris, a single-celled, fresh water algae, grown in the environmentally pristine coral reef region of Japans Ishigaki Island using mountain spring water, tropical sunshine and food grade nutrients. Yaeyama Chlorella cell walls are broken by a high-impact, jet-spray drying that pulverizes the algae wall for increased absorption of its vital nutrients ...
https://seeknatural.co.uk/yaeyama_chlorella
Three-reaction model for the anaerobic digestion of microalgae - Inria
Coupling an anaerobic digester to a microalgal culture has received increasing attention as an alternative process for combined bioenergy production and depollution. In this article, a dynamic model for anaerobic digestion of microalgae is developed with the aim of improving the management of such a coupled system. This model describes the dynamics of inorganic nitrogen and volatile fatty acids since both can lead to inhibition and therefore process instability. Three reactions are considered: Two hydrolysis-acidogenesis steps in parallel for sugars/lipids and for proteins, followed by a methanogenesis step. The proposed model accurately reproduces experimental data for anaerobic digestion of the freshwater microalgae Chlorella vulgaris with an organic loading rate of 1 gCOD L−1 d−1. In particular, the three-reaction pathway allows to adequately represent the observed decoupling between biogas production and nitrogen release. The reduced complexity of this model makes it suitable for developing
https://hal.inria.fr/hal-00848426
Microalgal cryopreservation using Dimethyl Sulfoxide (Me2SO) coupled with two freezing protocols: influence on the fatty acid...
Procedures for determining the optimal pre-freezing protocol for cryo-preservation of microalgae are discussed. Three algal species were used (Chlorella vulgaris, Isochrysis galbana and Dunaliella salina) and cryo-stored using two different methods: the slow cooling and the fast freezing. In the slow cooling, each algae batch was treated with or without cryo-protectant (dimethyl sulfoxide: Me2SO 5% v/v). After 20 min at 4 degrees C, the midi-straws were filled and cooled slowly (1.5 degrees C min(-1)) to -140 degrees C, by a programmable freezer (Digitcool-IMV), before putting them directly into liquid nitrogen. Fast freezing was performed with 10% or 15% Me2SO prior to plunging into liquid nitrogen. The three algal species followed the same re-growth pattern as that of the controls. The post-thawed viability with Me2SO was good for all the selected algae (C. vulgaris > 95%, I. galbana and D. sauna > 70% of the control), applying the slow cooling. The post-thawed viability without Me2SO was 60% ...
http://www.ibf.cnr.it/it/pubblicazione?id_pubblicazione=391
UFZ - Publikationsverzeichnis - Helmholtz-Zentrum für Umweltforschung UFZ
Microalgae biofilms may play an important role in the mitigation and prevention of eutrophication caused by domestic, agricultural and industrial wastewater effluents. Despite their potential, the biofilm development and role in nutrient removal are not well understood. Its clarification requires comprehensive studies of the complex three-dimensional architecture of the biofilm. In this study, we established a multimodal imaging approach to provide key information regarding architecture development and nutrient distribution in the biofilm of two green algae organisms: Chlorella pyrenoidosa and Chlorella vulgaris. Helium ion microscopy (HIM), scanning electron microscopy coupled with energy dispersive X-ray analysis (SEM-EDX) and time-of-flight secondary ion mass spectrometry (ToF-SIMS) were employed for i) elucidation of spatial arrangement, ii) elemental mapping and iii) 3D chemical imaging of the biofilm. The fine structure of the algal biofilm was resolved by HIM, the evidence of the ...
https://www.ufz.de/index.php?de=20939&pub_id=21741
Study of high pressure steaming on lipid recovery from microalgae by Ana-Maria AguirreStudy of high pressure steaming on lipid recovery from microalgae by Ana-Maria Aguirre
Sustainable and clean fuels are in demand due to the perceived negative effects on health and environment with current use of fossil fuels. Lipids from microalgae offer a potential approach to obtain sustainable biofuels. In this study a two step process was adopted: investigation of culture conditions to find optimal points for lipid productivity and cellulose content, followed by an investigation of microalgae disruption for lipid recovery. In the first phase of the research the effect of culture conditions on Chlorella vulgaris biomass concentration and the ratio of lipid productivity/cellulose content were studied. Response surface methodology was applied to optimize the culture conditions. The response model for biomass concentration led to a predicted maximum of 1.12 g dw L-1 when carbon dioxide and sodium nitrate concentrations were 2.33% vv-1 and 5.77 mM, respectively. For lipid productivity/cellulose content ratio the maximum predicted value was 0.46 (mg lipid L-1d-1)(mg cellulose mg biomass-1)
https://ir.lib.uwo.ca/etd/2145/
Chlorella Tablets 8oz | sesuperfoodsChlorella Tablets 8oz | sesuperfoods
Net Wt 8 oz - approx. 900 tabletsEach chlorella tablet contains about 250mg of chlorella Vegan Chlorella TabletsChlorella is an incredible, multi-faceted superfood that is made up of 66% protein and boasts an array of nutrients including vitamin A and iron. A microscopic single-celled plant that grows in fresh water, chlorellas abundance of chlorophyll gives it a deep, emerald-green color. A potent superfood, chlorella is a great way to introduce detoxifying, alkalizing foods into your diet. The Sunfood Difference™Our chlorella tablets are processed from pure chlorella powder. The chlorella is gently dried after harvest, then the cell walls are broken using a unique, chemical-free centrifuge process. Afterwards, the chlorella powder is stamped into tablets without the use of binders, fillers, or additives.We source our chlorella from the cleanest sources in the world, typically South Korea or Taiwan. All of our chlorella is grown indoors in a controlled environment to avoid any possible atmospheric
https://www.sesuperfoods.com/product-page/chlorella-tablets-8oz-1
Fatty Acids as Indicators of Environmental Condition in Microalgae (7.3-10)
Fatty acids (FA) were widely used as taxonomic indicators to distinguish algal groups by the presence, the abundance and the distribution of particular FA. This work aimed to compare between species FA composition of three green algae (Chlorophyceae: Chlorella vulgaris, Pseudokirchneriella subcapitata and Scenedesmus subspicatus) grown under comparable conditions, and to assess the suitability of using FA as indicators of taxonomic groups and environmental conditions for microalgae. Results showed that FA composition could not be used as a taxonomic feature of particular species because close species may present different FA composition due to their physiological state which in turn depends on environmental conditions. In this context, FA should be used as indicator at the class rather than the genus and/or species level. We propose two FA indices, the ω3/ω6 polyunsaturated FA ratio and an unsaturation index as indicators of physiological state and the growth phase of algae and a signs of ...
http://www.environmentalindicatorsjournal.net/Journal/DisplayArticle/tabid/57/ArticleId/147/Fatty-Acids-as-Indicators-of-Environmental-Condition-in-Microalgae-7-3-10.aspx
Combined carbon and nitrogen removal from acetonitrile using algal-bacterial bioreactorsCombined carbon and nitrogen removal from acetonitrile using algal-bacterial bioreactors
article{74a76d67-2331-4e9c-ad98-8732376ecfe8, abstract = {When compared with Chlorella vulgaris, Scenedesmus obliquus and Selenastrum capricornutum, C. sorokiniana presented the highest tolerance to acetonitrile and the highest O-2 production capacity. It also supported the fastest acetonitrile biodegradation when mixed with a suitable acetonitrile-degrading bacterial consortium. Consequently, this microalga was tested in symbiosis with the bacterial culture for the continuous biodegradation of acetonitrile at 2 g l(-1) in a stirred tank photobioreactor and in a column photobioreactor under continuous illumination (250 mu E m(-2) s(-1)). Acetonitrile removal rates of up to 2.3 g l(-1) day(-1) and 1.9 g l(-1) day(-1) were achieved in the column photobioreactor and the stirred-tank photobioreactor, respectively, when operated at the shortest retention times tested (0.4 days, 0.6 days, respectively). In addition, when the stirred-tank photobioreactor was operated with a retention time of 3.5 days, ...
https://lup.lub.lu.se/search/publication/155147
Mechanisms of nutritive endocytosis. I. Phagocytic versatility and cellular recognition in Chlorohydra digestive cells, a...Mechanisms of nutritive endocytosis. I. Phagocytic versatility and cellular recognition in Chlorohydra digestive cells, a...
The quantity of surface membrane internalized during phagocytosis by Chlorohydra digestive cells was estimated for a range of particle types. Challenge with 2 of these particles, freshly isolated symbiotic algae (FIS) and latex spheres (LS), resulted in a greater (2.5 X) quantity of surface membrane interiorized than with heat-treated symbiotic algae (HTS) and free living algae (FA), Chlorella vulgaris. This discriminatory process was investigated further by a scanning electron microscope (SEM) and transmission electron microscope (TEM) comparison of the surface events associated with phagocytosis of each of these 4 particles. Those particles that were avidly phagocytized, FIS and LS, were both enveloped by a tightly fitting extension of digestive-cell surface, and obtained a prominent surface coating after their injection into the gut of Chlorohydra. Phagocytic challenge with FIS resulted, furthermore, in the rapid formation of a dense microvillar cover on digestive-cell surfaces. HTS and FA, ...
http://jcs.biologists.org/content/49/1/311
Omorovicza | Complexion Perfector BB SPF20 - Medium, 50ml | NET-A-PORTER.COMOmorovicza | Complexion Perfector BB SPF20 - Medium, 50ml | NET-A-PORTER.COM
Instructions for use: Apply evenly to face and neck 50ml/ 1.7fl.oz. Ingredients: Aqua (Hungarian Thermal Water), Caprylic/Capric Triglyceride, Zinc Oxide, Titanium Dioxide, Glycerin, Squalane, Isononyl Isononanoate, Stearyl Heptanoate, Cetearyl Olivate, Ethylhexyldodecanol, Cetearyl Ethylhexanoate, Corundum (Pro Ruby Crystal), Sorbitan Olivate, Cetearyl Alcohol, Phenoxyethanol, Mica, Isopropyl Myristate, Saccharomyces (Hungarian Thermal Water) Ferment Extract, Ascorbyl Tetraisopalmitate, Polyhydroxystearic Acid, Sucrose Palmitate, Disodium EDTA, Glyceryl Linoleate, Isopropyl Titanium Triisostearate, Pyrus Malus (Apple) Fruit Extract, Tocopheryl Acetate, Sodium Hyaluronate, Geraniol, Stearalkonium Hectorite, Prunus Armeniaca (Apricot) Kernel Oil, Tocopherol, Ethylhexylglycerin, Lactic Acid, Isostearic Acid, Citronellol, Parfum (Fragrance), Xanthan Gum, Propylene Carbonate, Chlorella Vulgaris/Lupinus Albus Protein Ferment, Pectin, Phospholipids, Linalool, Potassium Sorbate [+/ may contain: CI 77492/ CI
https://www.net-a-porter.com/gb/en/product/519355/Omorovicza/complexion-perfector-bb-spf20---medium--50ml
Omorovicza | Gold Flash Firming Serum, 30ml | NET-A-PORTER.COMOmorovicza | Gold Flash Firming Serum, 30ml | NET-A-PORTER.COM
Instructions for use: Apply day or night to freshly cleansed skin, followed by your choice of moisturizer 30ml/ 1.0 fl.oz. Ingredients: Aqua (Hungarian Thermal Water), Rosa Damascena Flower Water, Saccharomyces (Hungarian Thermal Water) Ferment Extract, Glycerin, Corundum (Pro Ruby Crystal), Phospholipids, Alcohol Denat., Phenoxyethanol, Ascorbyl Tetraisopalmitate, Niacinamide, Pullulan, Carbomer, Benzyl Alcohol, Sodium Hyaluronate, Sodium Hydroxide, Mica, Zinc PCA, Xanthan Gum, Disodium EDTA, Ethylhexylglycerin, Chlorella Vulgaris/Lupinus Albus Protein Ferment, Nasturtium Officinale Flower/Leaf Extract, Colloidal Gold, Silica, Parfum (Fragrance), Palmitoyl Tripeptide-5, Dehydroacetic Acid, Leuconostoc/Radish Root Ferment Filtrate, Caprooyl Tetrapeptide-3, Dextran, Linalool, Limonene, Eugenol, Geraniol, Citronellol, Benzyl Benzoate, CI 77891 (Titanium Dioxide).
https://www.net-a-porter.com/au/en/product/402374/Omorovicza/gold-flash-firming-serum--30ml
BareMinerals bareMinerals Firming Eye Treatment (old formulation) || Skin Deep® Cosmetics Database | EWGBareMinerals bareMinerals Firming Eye Treatment (old formulation) || Skin Deep® Cosmetics Database | EWG
Water/Aqua/Eau, Glycerin, Caprylic/Capric Triglyceride, Cetearyl Alcohol, Cetearyl Wheat Straw Glycosides, Cetyl Alcohol, Butyrospermum Parkii (Shea Butter), Caffeine, Coco-Caprylate/Caprate, Glyceryl Stearate, Olea Europaea (Olive) Fruit Oil, Benzimidazole Diamond Amidoethyl Urea Carbamoyl Propyl Polymethylsilsesquioxane, Simmondsia Chinensis (Jojoba) Seed Oil, C12-15 Alkyl Benzoate, Microcrystalline Cellulose, Squalane, Soil Minerals, Tocopherol, Ceramide 2, Palmitoyl Oligopeptide, Dipeptide-2, Palmitoyl Tetrapeptide-7, Chlorella Vulgaris Extract, Pelvetia Canaliculata Extract, Peucedanum Ostruthium Leaf Extract, Hesperidin Methyl Chalcone, PEG-10 Rapeseed Sterol, Tribehenin, Mica, Titanium Dioxide (CI 77891), Glycine Soja (Soybean) Oil, Anthemis Nobilis Flower Water, Helianthus Annuus (Sunflower) Seed Oil, Cananga Odorata Flower Oil, Anthemis Nobilis (Flower) Oil, Dehydroacetic Acid, Sorbitan Olivate, Sorbitan Palmitate, Sodium Dehydroacetate, Sodium Benzoate, Potassium Sorbate, Linalool, ...
http://www.ewg.org/skindeep/product/535992/BareMinerals_bareMinerals_Firming_Eye_Treatment/
Breast Firming Cream - Nutralake HealthcareBreast Firming Cream - Nutralake Healthcare
Maternea Breast Firming Cream contains a complex of specially selected active ingredients, which effectively increase the skins elasticity, protect it from slackness, nourishes and hydrates. The skin remains healthy, soft and smooth.. Application::. Maternea Breast Firming Cream absorbs quickly and does not leave greasy traces on the skin.. Apply morning and/or evening, from the first months of pregnancy. Use circular massaging movements from the base of the breasts towards the cleavage, and up towards the neck.. Always wash the nipple area thoroughly before breastfeeding.. Volume. 125 ml / Fl.oz. 4.2. Package. Tube + insert + box. Ingredients. INCI: Aqua, Glycerin1, Theobroma Cacao Seed Butter1, Cocos Nucifera Oil1, Simmondsia Chinensis (Jojoba) Seed Oil1, Rahnella/Soy Рrotein Ferment1, Sodium Polyacrylate, Chlorella Vulgaris Extract1, Kigelia Africana Leaf Extract1, Tocopheryl Acetate/vit.E/, Niacinamide/vit. B3/, Ascorbyl Palmitate2/vit.C/, Palmitoyl Oligopeptide, Butylene Glycol, Trisodium ...
https://www.nutralake.com/product/breast-firming-cream/
Artistry Youth Xtend™ Lifting Smoothing Foundation - Brulee - L4W1 | Makeup | AmwayArtistry Youth Xtend™ Lifting Smoothing Foundation - Brulee - L4W1 | Makeup | Amway
Active Ingredients: Octinoxate 7.5%, Oxybenzone 0.5%. Water, Cyclopentasiloxane, Methyl Trimethicone, Butylene Glycol, Glycerin, Lauryl PEG-9 Polydimethylsiloxyethyl Dimethicone, Talc, Dimethicone, Trimethylolpropane Tricaprylate/Tricaprate, Polyglyceryl-6 Polyricinoleate, HDI/Trimethylol Hexyllactone Crosspolymer, Dimethicone/PEG-10/15 Crosspolymer, Dimethicone/Vinyl Dimethicone Crosspolymer, Phenoxyethanol, Sodium Chloride, Sodium Citrate, Polyglyceryl-3 Polydimethylsiloxyethyl Dimethicone, Triethoxycaprylylsilane, Alumina, Sorbitan Laurate, Aluminum Hydroxide, Stearic Acid, Methylparaben, Sodium Hyaluronate, Propylparaben, Fragrance, Hydroxyethylcellulose, Acetyl Dipeptide-1 Cetyl Ester, Ethylparaben, Silica, Iodopropynyl Butylcarbamate, Lecithin, Chlorella Vulgaris Extract, Glycine Soja (Soybean) Oil, Ceramide-3, Limnanthes Alba (Meadowfoam) Seed Oil, Beta-Sitosterol, Perilla Ocymoides Seed Oil, Salvia Hispanica Seed Oil, Oenothera Biennis (Evening Primrose) Oil, Tetrahexyldecyl Ascorbate. ...
https://www.amway.com/en_US/Artistry-Youth-Xtend%E2%84%A2-Lifting-Smoothing-Foundation-%E2%80%93-Brulee-%E2%80%93-L4W1-p-110020
Trojan horses of Chlorella superfoodTrojan horses of Chlorella superfood
Well, well. Let me take on the industrys response in order of appearance:. To use the term coined by Stephen Colbert, the statement chlorella has actually been shown to counter the known effects of lipopolysaccharide in numerous studies has certain air of truthiness to it, but it is flat out false. Certain extracts from chlorella do, but whole Chlorella does not. For instance, a methanolic extract from Chlorella does have inhibitory effect on mast cells. I should point out however that polysaccharides are insoluble in methanol, so it is safe to assume that this extract did not contain the macrophage-activating polysaccharide from Chlorella at all. A whole Chlorella supplement, does contain it. Next, a certain Chlorella-derived peptide does have an inhibitory effect on macrophage activation by LPS and does alleviate inflammation. However, this is a peptide (short protein) extracted from Chlorella. Again, it is not whole, ground-up Chlorella. Virtues of whole Chlorella supplementation, its ...
https://robbwolf.com/2012/01/19/trojan-horses-of-chlorella-superfood/?replytocom=93769
Trojan horses of Chlorella superfoodTrojan horses of Chlorella superfood
Well, well. Let me take on the industrys response in order of appearance:. To use the term coined by Stephen Colbert, the statement chlorella has actually been shown to counter the known effects of lipopolysaccharide in numerous studies has certain air of truthiness to it, but it is flat out false. Certain extracts from chlorella do, but whole Chlorella does not. For instance, a methanolic extract from Chlorella does have inhibitory effect on mast cells. I should point out however that polysaccharides are insoluble in methanol, so it is safe to assume that this extract did not contain the macrophage-activating polysaccharide from Chlorella at all. A whole Chlorella supplement, does contain it. Next, a certain Chlorella-derived peptide does have an inhibitory effect on macrophage activation by LPS and does alleviate inflammation. However, this is a peptide (short protein) extracted from Chlorella. Again, it is not whole, ground-up Chlorella. Virtues of whole Chlorella supplementation, its ...
https://robbwolf.com/2012/01/19/trojan-horses-of-chlorella-superfood/?replytocom=126345
Biology and Industrial Applications of Chlorella: Advances and Prospects. - Semantic ScholarBiology and Industrial Applications of Chlorella: Advances and Prospects. - Semantic Scholar
Chlorella represents a group of eukaryotic green microalgae that has been receiving increasing scientific and commercial interest. It possesses high photosynthetic ability and is capable of growing robustly under mixotrophic and heterotrophic conditions as well. Chlorella has long been considered as a source of protein and is now industrially produced for human food and animal feed. Chlorella is also rich in oil, an ideal feedstock for biofuels. The exploration of biofuel production by Chlorella is underway. Chlorella has the ability to fix carbon dioxide efficiently and to remove nutrients of nitrogen and phosphorous, making it a good candidate for greenhouse gas biomitigation and wastewater bioremediation. In addition, Chlorella shows potential as an alternative expression host for recombinant protein production, though challenges remain to be addressed. Currently, omics analyses of certain Chlorella strains are being performed, which will help to unravel the biological implications of Chlorella and
https://www.semanticscholar.org/paper/Biology-and-Industrial-Applications-of-Chlorella-A-Liu-Chen/6aefb9a3bab128c151510a7248adaaca2fb490f0
Chlorella Delta British Columbia Canada
e-mail Us. Chlorella helps you not only stay healthy, but also to regain your health. A weakened defence system, manifesting itself for instance in hay fever or rheumatism is not the only problem put right by chlorella.. In 1975 Japanese researches published an article in the Japanese Journal of Nutrition, showing that chlorella in the diet lowered both the blood cholesterol and liver cholesterol. There was a definite effect by chlorella on liver function.. Chlorella, Jewel of the Far East page 44 by Bernard Jensen, Ph.D.. Free Worldwide Shipping for all of our Chlorella Products. Our Chlorella is grown in Taiwan. All of our Chlorella products are priced in U.S. Dollars. Free Chlorella Benefits Brochure. ...
http://chlorella-benefit.com/Chlorella_Langley_British_Columbia_Canada.html
Chlorella Tofield Alberta Canada
e-mail Us. Chlorella helps you not only stay healthy, but also to regain your health. A weakened defence system, manifesting itself for instance in hay fever or rheumatism is not the only problem put right by chlorella.. In 1975 Japanese researches published an article in the Japanese Journal of Nutrition, showing that chlorella in the diet lowered both the blood cholesterol and liver cholesterol. There was a definite effect by chlorella on liver function.. Chlorella, Jewel of the Far East page 44 by Bernard Jensen, Ph.D.. Free Worldwide Shipping for all of our Chlorella Products. Our Chlorella is grown in Taiwan. All of our Chlorella products are priced in U.S. Dollars. Free Chlorella Benefits Brochure. ...
http://chlorella-benefit.com/Chlorella_Tofield_Alberta_Canada.html
How to benefit from chlorellaHow to benefit from chlorella
It may not sound like the most appetising addition to your diet, but the green algae chlorella has been linked to everything from helping increase athletic indurance1 to acting as a powerful anti-oxidant2. 2017 looks set to be the year the algae is propelled to superfood stardom however, as recently scientists have uncovered it could hold the key to preventing weight gain…. In the new study1, Japanese scientists looked at a specific protein found in chlorella and the effect it had when included in a fatty diet.. They discovered that the protein appeared to have an ability to reduce some of the negative effects of fat within the body, including reducing levels of triglycerides in the liver, when a high fat diet was supplemented with the chlorella extract. Perhaps most excitingly the chlorella protein appeared able to reduce the increase in size of the bodys fat cells, normally seen when eating a diet high in fat, highlighting the potential of the algae in helping prevent weight gain.. ...
https://www.running4women.com/how-to-benefit-from-chlorella/
Chlorella - Benefits and Effects of the power algae | Aava LabsChlorella - Benefits and Effects of the power algae | Aava Labs
It s small, green and nutrient-rich. What are we talking about? Exactly! About the super algae chlorella! Have you ever heard of chlorella? But do you really know what it is? In todays article, we want to give the algae the attention it deserves! Well clarify what chlorella actually is, how it grows and what benefi
https://aavalabs.com/blogs/news/chlorella-benefits-and-effects-of-the-power-algae
Chlorella / Algae Products - Digital Naturopath
Chlorella pyrenoidosa, a freshwater single-celled green algae, is more popular in Japan as a regular supplement than vitamin C. An estimated 5 million Japanese use this medicinal algae every day. Chlorellas broad spectrum health benefits, amply researched by Japanese scientists, include the impressive fact that it contains 60% protein, including all the essential amino acids, and high levels of beta carotene and chlorophyll.. It is to chlorellas high chlorophyll content (more chlorophyll per gram than any other plant) that many researchers and enthusiastic users attribute its multiple health benefits.. Both scientific documentation and reliable anecdotal reports indicate that chlorella is effective in helping to reduce the symptoms of numerous types of cancers, diabetes, low blood sugar, arthritis, AIDS, pancreatitis, liver cirrhosis, hepatitis, peptic ulcers, viral and bacterial infections, anemia, and multiple sclerosis.. Chlorella is considered to be a first class detoxifying agent, capable ...
https://www.digitalnaturopath.com/treatments/chlorella-algae-products/
Lindberg - Chlorella 1,000 mg 60 Tablets - Save 42%Lindberg - Chlorella 1,000 mg 60 Tablets - Save 42%
Save 42% Lindberg - Chlorella 1,000 mg 60 Tablets Chlorella 1,000 mg Green Algae - Broken Cell Wall Chlorella is a green single-celled microalgae. It has naturally occurring chlorophyll and protein, plus it is a rich source of beta-carotene, vitamin C and iron. The cell wall in this high-quality Chlorella has been broken down mechanically to aid digestibility. Not genetically engineered. Vegetarian.
https://www.nutritionexpress.com/herbs/chlorella/lindberg+chlorella+1000+mg+60+tablets.aspx
What the Heck Is Chlorella, Anyway? | The Full HelpingWhat the Heck Is Chlorella, Anyway? | The Full Helping
Of course, there may be gaps in my research, but this is what I came up with. As you can see, I couldnt verify many of the famous claims, but I was able to find at least a few strongly suggestive studies. Theres never anything wrong with getting more animo acid and EFA bang for your buck, nor with boosting your B-vitamin and magnesium intake. So I put chlorella in the category of superfood that Ill use when its available (that is, if Ive been gifted with samples, or if I have been able to work it into my budget), and not worry about when its not.. If youre eating a well rounded and healthy diet, smoothie add-ins like chlorella shouldnt be vital to your health-count on the fruits, veggies, and plant protein for that. But if you have the means to experiment with new, fun ingredients, you can try chlorella out; think of it as an added bonus to your diet.. Note that chlorella must be labeled as cracked cell wall in order for you to assimilate the nutrients-otherwise, theyll just pass ...
https://www.thefullhelping.com/what-the-heck-is-chlorella-anyway/
Organic Chlorella Powder, Freeze Dried Chlorella | Optimally OrganicOrganic Chlorella Powder, Freeze Dried Chlorella | Optimally Organic
Chlorella is full of complete nutrition. Find Organic chlorella powder, freeze dried chlorella at Optimally Organic. Call at 818-292-8809 for more details.
https://www.optimallyorganic.com/chlorella
Chlorella products produced from algae which are left in their natural stateChlorella products produced from algae which are left in their natural state
Multi-layered cell walls of chlorella algae can develop the full cleaning potential of chlorella, AMAZONAS chlorella products are made from algae that have been left in their natural state.
https://en.amazonas-products.com/service/chlorella/chlorella-description.html
Chlorella Pure. 600mg, Boost Immune System Natural Detoxifying Agent F - Grandview Natural Body CareChlorella Pure. 600mg, Boost Immune System Natural Detoxifying Agent F - Grandview Natural Body Care
Grandviews Chlorella Supplement is an excellent source of chlorophyll, protein, iron, antioxidants, and vitamins. A natural detoxifying agent, chlorella can help fight bacteria, fungi, tumors, and viruses. It can bind to heavy metals and unwanted chemicals in the body. Chlorella also promotes healthy bacteria in the
https://grandviewnbc.com/products/chlorella-pure-600mg-d-60-caps?variant=5216371998752
my fat-free pregnancy and beyond: Chlorella Boot Campmy fat-free pregnancy and beyond: Chlorella Boot Camp
Since were on the note of breastfeeding, let me tell you new mommies how important chlorella is for you specifically. Breastfeeding provides your baby with a huge extra load of nutrients and boosts his/her immunity. The exact composition of breast milk changes with each feeding to adapt to your individual babys needs. A study in Japan followed 35 breast-feeding mothers. Eighteen of them took chlorella supplements and were compared to the rest. Breast milk from mothers who supplemented with chlorella had higher concentrations of Immunoglobulin A (IgA), which is an antibody. These antibodies help prevent viruses, bacteria and fungus from creating infections (very important if you are doing an alternative vaccine schedule, or choosing not to vaccinate at this time). IgA, in particular, helps protect the surfaces of the body that are exposed to foreign substances like the nose, digestive tract, eyes, ears, saliva and tears. This is a big advantage to young babies. This same Japanese study showed ...
http://myfatfreepregnancyandbeyond.blogspot.com/2010/09/chlorella-boot-camp.html
Chlorella As a Natural Multi-vitaminChlorella As a Natural Multi-vitamin
Chlorella is well-known as a natural multi-vitamin supplement, packed with various Essential Amino Acids, Vitamins and Minerals, and is made up of 65% Protein that are important for overall well-being of the body. It is highly recommended for vegans, growing children, busy professionals who may not have a balanced diet as well as people who are on weight loss regime. To grab the maximum benefits of chlorella, pick only chlorella supplement that is organically grown and contains fully cracked cell wall.
https://www.lifestreamgroup.com/health-tips-blog/specific-concern/chlorella-as-a-natural-multi-vitamin
Chlorella | Health Benefits and Uses of ChlorellaChlorella | Health Benefits and Uses of Chlorella
Support of the immune system is one of the most common uses of chlorella as a health supplement. Additional benefits of chlorella include the management of body weight and heavy metals.
http://www.xtend-life.com/information/ingredients/chlorella
What is Chlorella and 4 Benefits of Chlorella Growth Factor! | HealthTraining
WHO SHOULD TAKE CHLORELLA? Anyone who is seeking detoxification. With its many benefits, Chlorella is considered a superfood that will help just about anyone. It is especially beneficial for:
https://healthfixtraining.com/what-is-chlorella-growth-factor-cgf/
chlorella side effects liver
Effects of chlorella on activities of protein tyrosine phosphatases, matrix metalloproteinases, caspases, cytokine release, B and T cell proliferations, and phorbol ester receptor binding. Hot water extract of C. vulgaris triggered the death of human liver cancer cells by increasing p53, Bax, and caspase-3. Ever try supplements that dont seem to work? They should guide further investigation but shouldnt be interpreted as supportive of the anticancer effects until more research is done. Ohtake, T., Negishi, K., Okamoto, K., Oka, M., Maesato, K., Moriya, H., and Kobayashi, S. Manganese-induced Parkinsonism in a patient undergoing maintenance hemodialysis. Although it was beneficial for decreasing heart disease risk factors and fat cell size, there was no significant evidence that it could help with weight loss [13]. We are dedicated to providing the most scientifically valid, unbiased, and comprehensive information on any given topic. Chlorella may also cause photosensitivity, increasing the ...
http://www.unipsico.it/eternal-recurrence-rgltlkc/yl9mx.php?a7b853=chlorella-side-effects-liver
Rainforest Foods Organic Broken Cell Chlorella - 300 x 500mg Tablets - UK SupplierRainforest Foods Organic Broken Cell Chlorella - 300 x 500mg Tablets - UK Supplier
Rainforest Foods Organic Broken Cell Chlorella contains chlorella which is a fresh water algae that is one of the most nutrient-rich foods available.
https://www.bodykind.com/product/4186-rainforest-foods-organic-chlorella-_300-x-500mg-tablets.aspx
Chlorella vulgarisChlorella vulgaris
Other names: synonym: Chlorella vulgaris var. viridis Chodat includes: Chlorella vulgaris Beijerink IAM C-27 formerly Chlorella ... Japan is currently the largest consumer of Chlorella, both for nutritional and therapeutic purposes. Chlorella vulgaris occurs ... Chlorella vulgaris is a species of green microalga in the division Chlorophyta. It is mainly used as a dietary supplement or ... C. vulgaris is a green eukaryotic microalga in the genus Chlorella, which has been present on earth since the Precambrian ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chlorella_vulgaris
Multicellular organismMulticellular organism
Loss of multicellularity is also considered probable in some green algae (e.g., Chlorella vulgaris and some Ulvophyceae). In ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Multicellular_organism
Skeletonema marinoiSkeletonema marinoi
Imidazolium Pyridinium Chlorella vulgaris Sarno, Diana; Kooistra, Wiebe H. C. F.; Medlin, Linda K.; Percopo, Isabella; Zingone ... Chlorella vulgaris, Oocystis submarina (green algae) and Cyclotella meneghiniana, Skeletonema marinoi (diatoms)". Green ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Skeletonema_marinoi
Vitamin B12Vitamin B12
Methylcobalamin has been identified in Chlorella vulgaris. Since only bacteria and some archea possess the genes and enzymes ... a form of vitamin B12 identified and characterised in Chlorella vulgaris". Food Chemistry. 170: 316-320. doi:10.1016/j.foodchem ... Fermented foods (such as tempeh), nori, spirulina, chlorella algae, and unfortified nutritional yeast cannot be relied upon as ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vitamin_B12
Chlorella autotrophicaChlorella autotrophica
It is sometimes considered a variety of Chlorella vulgaris. C. autotrophica has many uses. The species has been used as a ... Chlorella autotrophica, or Chlorella sp. (580), is a species of euryhaline, unicellular microalga in the Division Chlorophyta. ... Krauss, Robert W; Shihira, Ikurio (1965). Chlorella: Physiology and taxonomy of forty-one isolates. University of Maryland. ... Hellebust, JA; Ahmad, I (1984). "Nitrogen Metabolism of the Marine Microalga Chlorella autotrophica". Plant Physiology. 76 (3 ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chlorella_autotrophica
Algae bioreactorAlgae bioreactor
Chlorella vulgaris by Dutch microbiologist Martinus Beijerinck in 1890. Later, during World War II, Germany used open ponds to ... In these experiments, monocellular Chlorella were cultivated by adding CO2 and some minerals. The goal of this research was the ... Validation using outdoor pond cultures of Chlorella sorokiniana and Nannochloropsis salina". Algal Research. 26: 39-46. doi: ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Algae_bioreactor
Picochlorum eukaryotumPicochlorum eukaryotum
Initial research showed it to be related to Chlorella vulgaris. Schreiner, M; Geisert, M; Oed, M; Arendes, J; Güngerich, U; ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Picochlorum_eukaryotum
BiosensorBiosensor
Védrine, C.; Leclerc, J.-C.; Durrieu, C.; Tran-Minh, C. (2003). "Optical whole-cell biosensor using Chlorella vulgaris designed ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biosensor
StreptomycinStreptomycin
Qian H, Li J, Pan X, Sun Z, Ye C, Jin G, Fu Z (March 2012). "Effects of streptomycin on growth of algae Chlorella vulgaris and ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Streptomycin
HydroponicsHydroponics
... a form of vitamin B12 identified and characterised in Chlorella vulgaris". Food Chemistry. 170: 316-320. doi:10.1016/j.foodchem ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hydroponics
Hoagland solutionHoagland solution
... a form of vitamin B12 identified and characterised in Chlorella vulgaris". Food Chemistry. 170: 316-320. doi:10.1016/j.foodchem ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hoagland_solution
VegetarianismVegetarianism
Tokuşoglu Ö, Uunal MK (2003). "Biomass Nutrient Profiles of Three Microalgae: Spirulina platensis, Chlorella vulgaris, and ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vegetarianism
Algae fuelAlgae fuel
Tokuşoglu, O.; Uunal, M. K. (2003). "Biomass Nutrient Profiles of Three Microalgae: Spirulina platensis, Chlorella vulgaris, ... dw Chlorella sp.: 29%dw Chlorella protothecoides(autotrophic/heterotrophic): 15-55% dw Crypthecodinium cohnii: 20%dw Cyclotella ... particularly species in the genus Chlorella. Meanwhile, H. G. Aach showed that Chlorella pyrenoidosa could be induced via ... Experiments with Chlorella at Jealott's Hill. In: Burlew J.S. (ed). Algal culture: from laboratory to pilot plant. Carnegie ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Algae_fuel
Spirulina (dietary supplement)Spirulina (dietary supplement)
Tokusoglu, O.; Unal, M. K. (2003). "Biomass Nutrient Profiles of Three Microalgae: Spirulina platensis, Chlorella vulgaris, and ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spirulina_(dietary_supplement)
Florence Meier ChaseFlorence Meier Chase
Lethal effect of short wave lengths of the ultraviolet on the alga Chlorella vulgaris. Washington: Smithsonian Institution ( ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Florence_Meier_Chase
HeterotrophHeterotroph
ISBN 978-0-387-25492-0. Liang, Yanna (July 2009). "Biomass and lipid productivities of Chlorella vulgaris under autotrophic, ... Although mixotrophs have the ability to grow under both heterotrophic and autotrophic conditions, C. vulgaris have higher ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heterotroph
Essential fatty acid interactionsEssential fatty acid interactions
Freitas HR (2017-08-25). "Chlorella vulgaris as a Source of Essential Fatty Acids and Micronutrients: A Brief Commentary". The ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Essential_fatty_acid_interactions
University of the Philippines Los BañosUniversity of the Philippines Los Baños
Biofuel from Sorghum bicolor, Manihot esculenta crantz and Chlorella vulgaris are also being studied. UPLB's nanotechnology ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/University_of_the_Philippines_Los_Baños
Dalyellia viridisDalyellia viridis
The animal harbors symbiotic green algae (zoochlorellae) of the species Chlorella vulgaris in its body. It feeds on algae and ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dalyellia_viridis
Alexander MathysAlexander Mathys
"Continuous nanosecond pulsed electric field treatments foster the upstream performance of Chlorella vulgaris-based biorefinery ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alexander_Mathys
Vampirovibrio chlorellavorusVampirovibrio chlorellavorus
In a later experiment, the scientists were then able to cultivate B. chlorellavorus together with Chlorella vulgaris at 24 ... Gromov and Mamkaeva first isolated Bdellovibrio chlorellavorus in a lysis experiment with the algae Chlorella vulgaris from ... Chlorellavorus is named for the algal host of the bacterium (Chlorella) and the Latin voro meaning "to devour" (Chlorella- ... Chlorella vulgaris for reproduction. The Vampirovibrio life cycle consists of: prey location, attachment, ingestion, binary ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vampirovibrio_chlorellavorus
Topological indexTopological index
9. Comparative QSAR for the toxicity of diverse functional organic compounds to Chlorella vulgaris using chemometric tools". ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Topological_index
Renewable energyRenewable energy
Zhu, Liandong; Li, Zhaohua; Hiltunen, Erkki (28 June 2018). "Microalgae Chlorella vulgaris biomass harvesting by natural ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Renewable_energy
PhotobioreactorPhotobioreactor
Yuvraj; Ambarish Sharan Vidyarthi; Jeeoot Singh (2016). "Enhancement of Chlorella vulgaris cell density: Shake flask and bench- ... Algaculture Phytoplankton Algae fuel Yuvraj; Ambarish Sharan Vidyarthi; Jeeoot Singh (2016). "Enhancement of Chlorella vulgaris ... from the green algae Haematococcus pluvialis or for the production of food supplement from the green algae Chlorella vulgaris. ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Photobioreactor
MicroalgaeMicroalgae
Yuvraj; Ambarish Sharan Vidyarthi; Jeeoot Singh (2016). "Enhancement of Chlorella vulgaris cell density: Shake flask and bench- ... Yuvraj; Ambarish Sharan Vidyarthi; Jeeoot Singh (2016). "Enhancement of Chlorella vulgaris cell density: Shake flask and bench- ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microalgae
ScenedesmusScenedesmus
In a study comparing the efficiency of ammonia and phosphorus removal from an agroindustrial wastewater by Chlorella vulgaris ... "Efficiency of ammonia and phosphorus removal from a Colombian agroindustrial wastewater by the microalgae Chlorella vulgaris ... Scenedesmus, and other microalgae such as Chlorella, Dunaliella, Chlamydomonas, and Spirulina, contain large amounts of ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scenedesmus
Chlorella pituitaChlorella pituita
"Chlorella sorokiniana (formerly C. vulgaris) UTEX 2714, a non-thermotolerant microalga useful for biotechnological applications ... Chlorella pituita is a species of euryhaline, unicellular microalga in the Division Chlorophyta. It is spherical to oval-shaped ... "Taxonomic reassessment of the genus Chlorella (Trebouxiophyceae) using molecular signatures (barcodes), including description ... Chlorella, All stub articles, Green algae stubs). ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chlorella_pituita
Chlorella singularisChlorella singularis
"Chlorella sorokiniana (formerly C. vulgaris) UTEX 2714, a non-thermotolerant microalga useful for biotechnological applications ... Chlorella singularis is a species of euryhaline, unicellular microalgae. It is spherical to oval-shaped and is solitary. Bock, ... "Taxonomic reassessment of the genus Chlorella (Trebouxiophyceae) using molecular signatures (barcodes), including description ... Chlorella, All stub articles, Green algae stubs). ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chlorella_singularis
Chlorella volutisChlorella volutis
"Chlorella sorokiniana (formerly C. vulgaris) UTEX 2714, a non-thermotolerant microalga useful for biotechnological applications ... Chlorella volutis is a species of euryhaline, unicellular microalga in the Division Chlorophyta. It is spherical to oval-shaped ... "Taxonomic reassessment of the genus Chlorella (Trebouxiophyceae) using molecular signatures (barcodes), including description ... Chlorella, All stub articles, Green algae stubs). ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chlorella_volutis
Chlorella lewiniiChlorella lewinii
"Chlorella sorokiniana (formerly C. vulgaris) UTEX 2714, a non-thermotolerant microalga useful for biotechnological applications ... Chlorella lewinii is a euryhaline, unicellular microalga in the Division Chlorophyta. It is spherical to oval-shaped, is ... v t e (Articles with short description, Short description matches Wikidata, Articles with 'species' microformats, Chlorella, ... "Taxonomic reassessment of the genus Chlorella (Trebouxiophyceae) using molecular signatures (barcodes), including description ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chlorella_lewinii
Hydra viridissimaHydra viridissima
... which is due to the symbiotic green algae Chlorella vulgaris which live within its body. These creatures are typically 10 mm ... Chlorella undergo asexual reproduction which is in correlation with the division of the host. The Hydra regulates the ... Beach, Matthew; Pascoe, David (April 1, 1997). "The Role of Hydra Vulgaris (Pallas) in Assessing the Toxicity of Freshwater ... Habetha, Matthias; Anton-Erzleben, Friederike; Neumann, Kathrin; Bosch, Thomas (2003). "The Hydra viridis / Chlorella symbiosis ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hydra_viridissima
Marine protistsMarine protists
Chlamydomonas globosa, a unicellular green alga with two flagella just visible at bottom left Chlorella vulgaris, a common ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marine_protists
AzospirillumAzospirillum
In addition to vascular plants, the growth of the algae Chlorella vulgaris was positively affected by the presence of ... "Accumulation of intra-cellular polyphosphate in Chlorella vulgaris cells is related to indole-3-acetic acid produced by ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Azospirillum
List of extinct and endangered species of LithuaniaList of extinct and endangered species of Lithuania
Gladiolus palustris Gaudin (Marsh Gladiolus) Aphanes arvensis L. (Parsley Piert) Hydrocotyle vulgaris L. (Marsh Pennywort) ... Chaenotheca brachypoda (Ach.) Tibell Chaenotheca chlorella (Ach.) Müll. Arg. Cladonia foliacea (Huds.) Willd. Diploschistes ... Glyceria lithuanica (Gorski) Gorski Pulicaria vulgaris Gaertn. Silene chlorantha (Willd.) Ehrh. Triglochin maritimum L. ... Koch ex Roth Pinguicula vulgaris L. Saxifraga hirculus L. Cirsium heterophyllum (L.) Hill Ajuga pyramidalis L. Ranunculus ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_extinct_and_endangered_species_of_Lithuania
Skeletonema costatumSkeletonema costatum
... andChlorella vulgaris) to Changes in Light and Iron Levels1". Journal of Phycology. 56 (3): 618-629. doi: ... "Culture and biofuel production efficiency of marine microalgae Chlorella marina and Skeletonema costatum". Indian Journal of ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Skeletonema_costatum
Silane quatsSilane quats
Anabaena cylindricia Chlorella Chlorophyta (green) Chrysophyta (brown) Oscillatoria borneti Pleurococcus Protococcus ... Klebsiella pneumoniae Klebsiella terrigena MHV-A59 MS2 Virus Mycobacterium tuberculosis Phi6 Proteus mirabilis Proteus vulgaris ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Silane_quats
Protein qualityProtein quality
Nosworthy, MG (2018-05-25). "Effect of Processing on the In Vitro and In Vivo Protein Quality of Beans (Phaseolus vulgaris and ... Fowden, L (1952). "The composition of the bulk proteins of Chlorella". Biochemical Journal. 50 (3): 355-8. doi:10.1042/ ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protein_quality
Precambrian body plansPrecambrian body plans
1998). When a predatory protist, Ochromonas valencia, was introduced to a prey population of Chlorella vulgaris, it was seen ... This is interesting because before the predator was introduced, the population of Chlorella vulgaris retained its unicellular ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Precambrian_body_plans
Water | Free Full-Text | Simultaneous Biosorption of Arsenic and Cadmium onto Chemically Modified Chlorella vulgaris and...Water | Free Full-Text | Simultaneous Biosorption of Arsenic and Cadmium onto Chemically Modified Chlorella vulgaris and...
The maximum biosorption capacities of As(V) and Cd(II) were: (a) 20.9 and 1.2 mg/g, respectively, for C. vulgaris modified with ... This work showed the potential application of chemically modified C. vulgaris and S. platensis biomasses to effectively remove ... ions by unmodified and five types of chemically modified Chlorella vulgaris and Spirulina platensis was investigated. The ... Simultaneous Biosorption of Arsenic and Cadmium onto Chemically Modified Chlorella vulgaris and Spirulinaplatensis by Wenlong ...
https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4441/13/18/2498?utm_campaign=releaseissue_waterutm_medium=emailutm_source=releaseissueutm_term=titlelink14
Protein Enrichment of Wheat Bread with Microalgae: Microchloropsis gaditana, Tetraselmis chui and Chlorella vulgaris - NofimaProtein Enrichment of Wheat Bread with Microalgae: Microchloropsis gaditana, Tetraselmis chui and Chlorella vulgaris - Nofima
Protein Enrichment of Wheat Bread with Microalgae: Microchloropsis gaditana, Tetraselmis chui and Chlorella vulgaris. ... Cell wall disrupted and dried Microchloropsis gaditana (Mg), Tetraselmis chui (Tc) and Chlorella vulgaris (Cv) microalgae ... Protein Enrichment of Wheat Bread with Microalgae: Microchloropsis gaditana, Tetraselmis chui and Chlorella vulgaris. ... Protein Enrichment of Wheat Bread with Microalgae: Microchloropsis gaditana, Tetraselmis chui and Chlorella vulgaris ...
https://nofima.no/publikasjon/1967727/
A reduction of settlement probability of Chlorella vulgaris on photo-chemically active ceramics with hierarchical nano...A reduction of settlement probability of Chlorella vulgaris on photo-chemically active ceramics with hierarchical nano...
Additionally, the Chlorella vulgaris settlement probability was found to depend on the Wenzel roughness. The surfaces with a ... Here, we study the Chlorella vulgaris settlement on self-disinfecting titanium dioxide surfaces with three different micro- ... A reduction of settlement probability of Chlorella vulgaris on photo-chemically active ceramics with hierarchical nano- ... A reduction of settlement probability of Chlorella vulgaris on photo-chemically active ceramics with hierarchical nano- ...
https://www.research-collection.ethz.ch/handle/20.500.11850/452370?show=full
Cultivation of Chlorella vulgaris in a pilot-scale photobioreactor using real centrate wastewater with waste glycerol for...Cultivation of Chlorella vulgaris in a pilot-scale photobioreactor using real centrate wastewater with waste glycerol for...
Ren, H, Tuo, J, Addy, MM, Zhang, R, Lu, Q, Anderson, E, Chen, PL & Ruan, RR 2017, Cultivation of Chlorella vulgaris in a pilot ... T1 - Cultivation of Chlorella vulgaris in a pilot-scale photobioreactor using real centrate wastewater with waste glycerol for ... Cultivation of Chlorella vulgaris in a pilot-scale photobioreactor using real centrate wastewater with waste glycerol for ... Cultivation of Chlorella vulgaris in a pilot-scale photobioreactor using real centrate wastewater with waste glycerol for ...
https://experts.umn.edu/en/publications/cultivation-of-chlorella-vulgaris-in-a-pilot-scale-photobioreacto
Van Loey, Ann / Subject term: Chlorella vulgaris and Phaeodactylum tricornutum - PubAg Search...'Van Loey, Ann' / Subject term: Chlorella vulgaris and Phaeodactylum tricornutum - PubAg Search...
BioPure Chlorella Vulgaris Tablets - BioPure RetailBioPure Chlorella Vulgaris Tablets - BioPure Retail
Our BioPureChlorella Vulgaris Tablets (1000 tablets) are a nutrient-dense superfood and highly concentrated source of ... Q: Where is BioPure® Chlorella Vulgaris grown?. A: BioPure® Chlorella Vulgaris is grown in South Korea in a sunlight-exposed ... Chlorella Vulgaris Tablets (1000 tablets). Our BioPure® Chlorella Vulgaris capsules are a nutrient-dense superfood and highly ... Q: What is the difference between Chlorella vulgaris and Chlorella pyrenoidosa?. A: Chlorella pyrenoidosa has a thicker cell ...
https://store.biopureus.com/products/biopure-chlorella-vulgaris-tablets
Dietary Chlorella vulgaris microalgae improves feed utilization, milk production and concentrationsDietary Chlorella vulgaris microalgae improves feed utilization, milk production and concentrations
Chlorella vulgaris treatments increased feed intake and apparent diet digestibility compared with a control diet. No ... Chlorella vulgaris and Azolla pinnata on non-enzymatic and enzymatic antioxidant activities of Macrobrachium rosenbergii . ... Utilization efficiency of artificial carbon dioxide and corn steam liquor by Chlorella vulgaris . Biolife 3, 391-402.CrossRef ... Effect of feed supplementation with Chlorella vulgaris powder on mice reproduction. Archiva Zootechnica 9, 122-134.Google ...
https://www.greenchicken.ca/post/dietary-chlorella-vulgaris-microalgae-improves-feed-utilization-milk-production-and-concentrations
The Effect of Chlorella vulgaris Supplementation on Liver En-zymes, Serum Glucose and Lipid Profile in Patients with Non...The Effect of Chlorella vulgaris Supplementation on Liver En-zymes, Serum Glucose and Lipid Profile in Patients with Non...
The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of Chlorella vulgaris supplementation on liver enzymes, serum glucose and ... received 400 mg/day vitamin E plus four 300 mg tablets of Chlorella vulgaris and, 2) placebo (n=30) received 400 mg/day ... vulgaris seems to improve FBS and lipid profile and therefore could be considered as an effective complementary treatment in ... The Effect of Chlorella vulgaris Supplementation on Liver En-zymes, Serum Glucose and Lipid Profile in Patients with Non- ...
https://hpp.tbzmed.ac.ir/Article/HPP_73_20140713171303
Temperature influence on silver nanoparticles inhibitory effect on photosystem II photochemistry in two green algae, Chlorella...
Chlorella vulgaris and Dunaliella tertiolecta. Together they form a unique fingerprint. ... Temperature influence on silver nanoparticles inhibitory effect on photosystem II photochemistry in two green algae, Chlorella ...
https://asu.pure.elsevier.com/en/publications/temperature-influence-on-silver-nanoparticles-inhibitory-effect-o/fingerprints/
Effects of ionic liquid mixtures on lipid extraction from Chlorella vulgaris<...
Effects of ionic liquid mixtures on lipid extraction from Chlorella vulgaris. Sun A. Choi, You Kwan Oh, Min Ji Jeong, Seung ... Effects of ionic liquid mixtures on lipid extraction from Chlorella vulgaris. / Choi, Sun A.; Oh, You Kwan; Jeong, Min Ji et al ... Effects of ionic liquid mixtures on lipid extraction from Chlorella vulgaris. In: Renewable Energy. 2014 ; Vol. 65. pp. 169-174 ... Effects of ionic liquid mixtures on lipid extraction from Chlorella vulgaris. Renewable Energy. 2014 May;65:169-174. doi: ...
https://koreauniv.pure.elsevier.com/en/publications/effects-of-ionic-liquid-mixtures-on-lipid-extraction-from-chlorel
Effect of Flocculation Technology on Lipids, Carbohydrates and Proteins and Extraction from Chlorella vulgarisEffect of Flocculation Technology on Lipids, Carbohydrates and Proteins and Extraction from Chlorella vulgaris
... Author. ... Nowadays, Chlorella vulgaris has emerged as an attractive source of metabolites such as lipids, proteins and carbohydrates, ... This work is focused on evaluating the effect of flocculation on metabolites recovery from Chlorella vulgaris microalgae ... Título: Effect of Flocculation Technology on Lipids, Carbohydrates and Proteins and Extraction from Chlorella vulgaris.pdf. ...
https://repositorio.ufps.edu.co/handle/ufps/1602
Dietary Chlorella vulgaris effectively alleviates oxidative stress, immunosuppression, and enhances the resistance to...Dietary Chlorella vulgaris effectively alleviates oxidative stress, immunosuppression, and enhances the resistance to...
Dietary Chlorella vulgaris effectively alleviates oxidative stress, immunosuppression, and Dietary Chlorella vulgaris ... Chlorella vulgaris; Ciclídeos; Doenças dos Peixes; Animais; Cádmio/toxicidade; Streptococcus agalactiae/fisiologia; ... Chlorella vulgaris / Doenças dos Peixes Limite: Animais Idioma: Inglês Revista: Fish Shellfish Immunol Assunto da revista: ... Chlorella vulgaris / Doenças dos Peixes Limite: Animais Idioma: Inglês Revista: Fish Shellfish Immunol Assunto da revista: ...
https://pesquisa.bvsalud.org/controlecancer/resource/pt/mdl-37004894
IMSEAR at SEARO: Effects of Sun and Oven Drying Techniques on Quality of Oil Produced from Chlorella vulgaris (Microalgae)...
... identity with Chlorella vulgaris. The Chlorella vulgaris was cultured in open aquaria tanks at the Department of Biological ... Effects of Sun and Oven Drying Techniques on Quality of Oil Produced from Chlorella vulgaris (Microalgae) Biomass. ... The results suggested that Chlorella vulgaris microalgae can be sustainably harvested for the production of biodiesel, both ... This study involved the molecular identification of Chlorella vulgaris microalgae obtained from Kaduna State University Fish ...
https://imsear.searo.who.int/handle/123456789/188617
View of Effect of Chlorella vulgaris extract on some vegetative and chemical characteristics of the broccoli plant, Brassica...View of Effect of Chlorella vulgaris extract on some vegetative and chemical characteristics of the broccoli plant, Brassica...
Return to Article Details Effect of Chlorella vulgaris extract on some vegetative and chemical characteristics of the broccoli ...
https://ijichthyol.org/index.php/iji/article/view/814/528
Biosorption of copper on Chlorella vulgaris from single, binary and ternary metal aqueous solutions - Fingerprint - United...
Dive into the research topics of Biosorption of copper on Chlorella vulgaris from single, binary and ternary metal aqueous ... Biosorption of copper on Chlorella vulgaris from single, binary and ternary metal aqueous solutions. ...
https://research.uaeu.ac.ae/en/publications/biosorption-of-copper-on-chlorella-vulgaris-from-single-binary-an/fingerprints/
Development of CRISPR/Cas9 system in Chlorella vulgaris FSP-E to enhance lipid accumulation - Fingerprint - National Cheng...
Dive into the research topics of Development of CRISPR/Cas9 system in Chlorella vulgaris FSP-E to enhance lipid accumulation ... Development of CRISPR/Cas9 system in Chlorella vulgaris FSP-E to enhance lipid accumulation. ...
https://researchoutput.ncku.edu.tw/en/publications/development-of-crisprcas9-system-in-chlorella-vulgaris-fsp-e-to-e/fingerprints/
Influence of a Pigment Protein Fraction from Chlorella vulgaris Isolated in Indonesia on ?-Actin and MHC-1 Response to Viral...
... vulgaris for treating the infection of Viral Nervous Necrosis (VNN) i.. ... Influence of a Pigment Protein Fraction from Chlorella vulgaris Isolated in Indonesia on ?-Actin and MHC-1 Response to Viral ... Influence of a Pigment Protein Fraction from Chlorella vulgaris Isolated in Indonesia on ?-Actin and MHC-1 Response to Viral ... Influence of a Pigment Protein Fraction from Chlorella vulgaris Isolated in Indonesia on ?-Actin and MHC-1 Response to Viral ...
https://www.sysrevpharm.org/abstract/influence-of-a-pigment-protein-fraction-from-chlorella-vulgaris-isolated-in-indonesia-on-actin-and-mhc1-response-to-vira-66637.html
Effect of alga chlorella vulgaris and yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae on growth protein and total and free amino acid...Effect of alga chlorella vulgaris and yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae on growth protein and total and free amino acid...
... of the freshwater alga Chlorella vulgaris and one treatment of bakers yeast, Saccharomyces cerevisiae) on growth, protein and ... Keywords: Brachionus calyciflorus, Chlorella vulgaris, Rotifer, Brachionus calyciflorus, Chlorella vulgaris, Amino acid ... Effect of alga chlorella vulgaris and yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae, on growth, protein and total and free amino acid ... Effect of alga chlorella vulgaris and yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae, on growth, protein and total and free amino acid ...
https://jfst.modares.ac.ir/article-6-9410-en.html
Comparative Study on the Various Hydrolysis and Fermentation Methods of Chlorella vulgaris Biomass for the Production of...Comparative Study on the Various Hydrolysis and Fermentation Methods of Chlorella vulgaris Biomass for the Production of...
Comparative Study on the Various Hydrolysis and Fermentation Methods of Chlorella vulgaris Biomass for the Production of ... One of the microalgae that can be potentially used to produce bioethanol is Chlorella vulgaris, as it is rich in carbohydrates ... Ru, I. T. K., Sung, Y. Y., Jusoh, M., Wahid, M. E. A., & Nagappan, T. (2020). Chlorella vulgaris: a perspective on its ... Comparative Study on the Various Hydrolysis and Fermentation Methods of Chlorella vulgaris Biomass for the Production of ...
https://ejournal.undip.ac.id/index.php/ijred/article/view/41696/0
Enhanced Chlorella vulgaris Buitenzorg growth by Photon Flux Density Alteration in Serial Bubble Column Photobioreactors |...
Enhanced Chlorella vulgaris Buitenzorg growth by Photon Flux Density Alteration in Serial Bubble Column Photobioreactors ...
https://jurnal.ugm.ac.id/AJChE/article/view/50131/26224
Canadian Environmental Protection Act, 1999 Federal Environmental Quality Guidelines Hexavalent Chromium - Canada.caCanadian Environmental Protection Act, 1999 Federal Environmental Quality Guidelines Hexavalent Chromium - Canada.ca
Evaluation of chromium (VI) toxicity to Chlorella vulgaris Beijerinck cultures. Fresenius Environ. Bull. 20: 334-339. ... Influence of tri and hexavalent chromium on two Chlorella strains. Zeitschrift für Pflanzenphysiologie 94: 231-239. ...
https://www.canada.ca/en/environment-climate-change/services/evaluating-existing-substances/federal-environmental-quality-guidelines-hexavalent-chromium.html
Immunotoxic | GreenMedInfo | Adverse Pharmacological Action | NaturalImmunotoxic | GreenMedInfo | Adverse Pharmacological Action | Natural
Chlorella vulgaris restores bone marrow cellularity and cytokine production in lead-exposed mice.Jul 26, 2011. ...
https://greenmedinfo.com/content/immunotoxic
Registration Dossier - ECHARegistration Dossier - ECHA
Chlorella vulgaris; EC50 (72hr) = 275mg/l; EC10 (72hr) = 11.5mg/l. Isopropanol:. The substance was not toxic to algae when ... In a study which followed the basic principles of a guideline study, two green algae Chlorella vulgaris and Selenastrum ... toxicity to the Chlorella species but not to the Selenastrum species. EC10 (72hr) values were= 11.5mg/l and 440mg/l ...
https://www.echa.europa.eu/web/guest/registration-dossier/-/registered-dossier/11532/6/2/6
Purifying Toning Lotion with Meadowsweet & Saffron Flower Extracts - Combination to Oily SkinPurifying Toning Lotion with Meadowsweet & Saffron Flower Extracts - Combination to Oily Skin
CHLORELLA VULGARIS EXTRACT. HAMAMELIS VIRGINIANA (WITCH HAZEL) LEAF EXTRACT. SACCHARIDE ISOMERATE. CROCUS SATIVUS FLOWER ...
https://www.strawberrynet.com/en-au/clarins-purifying-toning-lotion-with-meadowsweet-saffron-flower-extracts-combination-to-oily-skin-200ml-6-7oz/261599/
Registration Dossier - ECHARegistration Dossier - ECHA
Food: Chlorella vulgaris. - Food volume supplied: Chlorella vulgaris 0.1 - 0.2 mgC (organic carbon content)/day per 1 daphnid. ... Type, amount of food, frequency: Chlorella vulgaris 0.1 - 0.2 mgC (organic carbon content)/day per 1 daphnid. - Health during ...
https://echa.europa.eu/bg/registration-dossier/-/registered-dossier/14962/6/2/5
Lars BLANK | Professor | Prof. Dr.-Ing. | RWTH Aachen University, Aachen | iAMB - Institute of Applied Microbiology (Bio IV)Lars BLANK | Professor | Prof. Dr.-Ing. | RWTH Aachen University, Aachen | iAMB - Institute of Applied Microbiology (Bio IV)
Insights into cell wall disintegration of Chlorella vulgaris. Article. Full-text available ...
https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Lars-Blank
Making marine health ingredients better for dietary supplements, foodMaking marine health ingredients better for dietary supplements, food
Chlorella That Isnt Green. Chlorella (Chlorella vulgaris), a freshwater alga, is replete with vitamins and minerals but also ... And chlorella also has strong flavor and odor.. What if there were a chlorella devoid of strong color, flavor, and odor? Surely ... "Isolation and characterization of novel Chlorella vulgaris mutants with low chlorophyll and improved protein contents for food ... These breakthroughs in chlorella development were successfully scaled, and the scientists believe they could have ample use in ...
https://www.nutritionaloutlook.com/view/making-marine-health-ingredients-better-for-dietary-supplements-food
Microbiology from A to Z explained - Micropia - MicropiaMicrobiology from A to Z explained - Micropia - Micropia
Vulgaris betekent gewoon of niet bijzonder. Chlorella vulgaris is wat betreft de benaming dus een gewoon klein groentje. Maar ... De naam Chlorella komt uit een samenvoeging van het Griekse chloros, wat groen betekent, met de Latijnse vervoeging ella, ... Vulgaris means common or not special. So by name, Chlorella vulgaris is just a common little green cell. However, this does not ... Vulgaris means common or not special. So by name, Chlorella vulgaris is just a common little green cell. However, this does not ...
https://www.micropia.nl/en/discover/microbiology/chlorella-vulgaris/
Liutauras Marcinauskas - Lietuvos energetikos institutasLiutauras Marcinauskas - Lietuvos energetikos institutas
Chlorella vulgaris dumblių apšvita plazma. Treatment of Chlorella vulgaris by plasma In: 44-oji Lietuvos Nacionalinė Fizikos ... Treatment of Chlorella vulgaris by gliding arc discharge plasma In: 19th international conference on plasma physics and ... Pulsed electric field and plasma assisted treatment of microalgae Chlorella vulgaris In: Proceedings and workbook of the ...
https://www.lei.lt/darbuotojas/liutauras-marcinauskas/
March 2019 Newsletter
Chlorella (vulgaris spp.; CLV) is a genus of unicellular freshwater microalgae that are fit for human consumption and are used ... Chlorella spp. are characterised by their simple cultivation, high productivity and levels of protein and other nutrients. ... Mohamed Abd El - Hack - The application of the microalgae Chlorella spp. as a supplement in broiler feed ... The application of the microalgae Chlorella spp. as a supplement in broiler feed ...
http://www.wpsa.com/index.php/news/newsletters/2019-newsletters/march-2019-newsletter?iccaldate=2022-5-1
BiomassAlgaeSupplementationPyrenoidosaOxidative stressSorokinianaSpirulinaFreshwaterNutrientExtractsAutotrophic conditionsAdditionallyCapsulesAntioxidantOmega-3 fatIngredientsLipid profileProteinsCarbohydratesMicrobiomeGlucosePlaceboToxicityPowderGrownIntakeTabletsBiofuelSuperfoodExtractionFattyOrganismsAlkalineGreenProteinSpeciesEffectProductionBulkThermalDietsIncreasesImmuneVitaminStudyFoodDietary supplementGrowth
Biomass9
  • To improve nutrients removal from real centrate wastewater and enhance the microalgae biomass production, cultivation of Chlorella vulgaris in lab and a pilot-scale photobioreactor with waste glycerol was studied. (umn.edu)
  • An α-glucan isolated as a co-product of biofuel by hydrothermal liquefaction of Chlorella sorokiniana biomass. (greenchicken.ca)
  • This work is focused on evaluating the effect of flocculation on metabolites recovery from Chlorella vulgaris microalgae biomass. (ufps.edu.co)
  • Chlorella vulgaris biodiesel biomass sun drying oven drying. (who.int)
  • Yerima I. A., Appah J., Danlami H., Yerima M. B., Canada F. L.. Effects of Sun and Oven Drying Techniques on Quality of Oil Produced from Chlorella vulgaris (Microalgae) Biomass. (who.int)
  • The results suggested that Chlorella vulgaris microalgae can be sustainably harvested for the production of biodiesel, both drying techniques can be employed for effective extraction but oven dried biomass oil was found to be of high quality because of the balanced in saturated and unsaturated fatty acid compositions and have an easy mode of operation but it required instrumentation. (who.int)
  • How to cite (Vancouver): Megawati M, Bahlawan ZAS, Damayanti A, Putri RDA, Triwibowo B, Prasetiawan H. Comparative Study on the Various Hydrolysis and Fermentation Methods of Chlorella vulgaris Biomass for the Production of Bioethanol. (undip.ac.id)
  • [12] [13] Although mixotrophs have the ability to grow under both heterotrophic and autotrophic conditions, C. vulgaris have higher biomass and lipid productivity when growing under heterotrophic compared to autotrophic conditions. (wikipedia.org)
  • The effluent of the LAMBDA anaerobic digester was directly fed to culture microalgae Chlorella vulgaris in the MMR for biomass production. (lambda-instruments.com)
Algae18
  • In a study which followed the basic principles of a guideline study, two green algae Chlorella vulgaris and Selenastrum capricornutum were exposed to ethanol at sufficient concentrations to enable EC50 values to be established. (europa.eu)
  • Chlorella vulgaris is a single-celled algae species. (micropia.nl)
  • Chlorella vulgaris are green, single-celled micro algae . (micropia.nl)
  • The advantages of C. vulgaris are that the cultivation is not at the expense of agricultural land and that the algae have up to 20 times more oils that are needed for making biodiesel than other sources. (micropia.nl)
  • Chlorella Plus is a dietary supplement containing chlorella and spirulina algae as phytonutrients for antioxidant support. (acuatlanta.net)
  • Chlorella and Spirulina are microalgae from green algae plants that contain substantial amounts of fatty acids (particularly polyunsaturated fatty acids), protein, chlorophyll, carotenoids, vitamins, including vitamin B12 and vitamin K, minerals, and unique pigments. (acuatlanta.net)
  • Chlorella are freshwater algae that belong to the microalgae. (vitaminexpress.org)
  • The multicellular bacterium spirulina, like the chlorella algae, has a high nutrient density and a remarkable protein content. (vitaminexpress.org)
  • Chlorella algae is a collective term for a genus of freshwater algae from the chlorellaceae family and the order of the chlorellales. (vitaminexpress.org)
  • The green algae Chlorella vulgaris is the best known representative of Chlorella. (vitaminexpress.org)
  • Chlorella algae is not only one of the most studied, but also one of the oldest plants. (vitaminexpress.org)
  • Anyone who finds out about the chlorella algae will sooner or later come across the term chlorella pyrenoidosa. (vitaminexpress.org)
  • In the case of food supplements that are labeled with chlorella pyrenoidosa, it is therefore unclear which algae is contained. (vitaminexpress.org)
  • That is why scientists in the 1950s worked on how to cultivate the algae and how to produce large quantities of chlorella vulgaris. (vitaminexpress.org)
  • The aim of the researchers was to use chlorella algae to ensure good protein supply for the entire world population. (vitaminexpress.org)
  • Germany, for example, has the largest algae farm in Europe that specialises in the cultivation of chlorella. (vitaminexpress.org)
  • Researchers at the United Kingdom's Aston University experimented with using coffee grounds as both the growth medium and nutrient for Chlorella vulgaris algae. (kron4.com)
  • A prebiotic Chlorella Algae complex helps rebalance the skin's natural microbiome for healthy-looking skin. (limsalonandspa.com)
Supplementation5
  • Fifteen lactating Damascus goats (44 ± 0·8 kg body weight) were used in a completely randomized design to evaluate the supplementation of Chlorella vulgaris microalgae at 0 (Control), 5 (Alg05) and 10 g/goat/day (Alg10) for 12 weeks. (greenchicken.ca)
  • Additionally, C. vulgaris supplementation moderately increased milk yield, energy corrected milk, total solids, solids not fat and lactose. (greenchicken.ca)
  • The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of Chlorella vulgaris supplementation on liver enzymes, serum glucose and lipid profile in patients with NAFLD. (ac.ir)
  • Dietary supplementation with chlorella supports normal blood pressure levels, serum cholesterol levels, wound healing, and normal immune functions. (acuatlanta.net)
  • Their conclusion was that C. vulgaris supplementation ( Chlorella ) could be considered as an adjunctive therapy to decrease weight and improve glycemic status and reducing hs-CRP as well as improving liver function in patients with NAFLD. (bioimmersion.com)
Pyrenoidosa8
  • Q: What is the difference between Chlorella vulgaris and Chlorella pyrenoidosa? (biopureus.com)
  • Chlorella pyrenoidosa has a thicker cell wall, which increases its binding properties. (biopureus.com)
  • Chlorella vulgaris has a thinner cell wall with less binding properties than Chlorella pyrenoidosa, but it is still an excellent binder with a highly absorbable nutrient profile. (biopureus.com)
  • Chlorella Pyrenoidosa Tablets (1000 Tablets) BioPure® Chlorella Pyrenoidosa is a Certified Organic, cracked-cell wall, nutrient-dense superfood. (biopureus.com)
  • 2] Hsu HY, Jeyashoke N, Yeh CH, Song YJ, Hua KF, Chao LK, Immunostimulatory bioactivity of algal polysaccharides from Chlorella pyrenoidosa activates macrophages via Toll-like receptor 4, J Agric Food Chem. (robbwolf.com)
  • Chlorella vulgaris and chlorella sorokiniana are often referred to as chlorella pyrenoidosa. (vitaminexpress.org)
  • In the 1990s, scientists examined various microalgae that were previously known as chlorella pyrenoidosa. (vitaminexpress.org)
  • The species chlorella pyrenoidosa therefore officially no longer exists, even if the term is still common today. (vitaminexpress.org)
Oxidative stress2
  • Dietary Chlorella vulgaris effectively alleviates oxidative stress, immunosuppression, and enhances the resistance to Streptococcus agalactiae infection in cadmium-intoxicated Nile tilapia fingerlings. (bvsalud.org)
  • Hence, the current study investigated the oxidative stress and immunosuppression in Nile tilapia ( Oreochromis niloticus ) fingerlings caused by Cd toxicity as well as the preventive function of dietary Chlorella vulgaris against Cd toxicity . (bvsalud.org)
Sorokiniana1
  • Chlorella sorokiniana is also used in part for the production of nutritional supplements. (vitaminexpress.org)
Spirulina4
  • The biosorption behaviour of arsenic(V) and cadmium(II) ions by unmodified and five types of chemically modified Chlorella vulgaris and Spirulina platensis was investigated. (mdpi.com)
  • In vitro antimicrobial activity on Lemna minuta, Chlorella vulgaris and Spirulina sp. (uni-sz.bg)
  • The terms chlorella and spirulina often coincide. (vitaminexpress.org)
  • Unlike spirulina, chlorella has a cell nucleus. (vitaminexpress.org)
Freshwater1
  • two concentrations (10 6 and 10 7 cells per ml) of the freshwater alga Chlorella vulgaris and one treatment of baker's yeast, Saccharomyces cerevisiae ) on growth, protein and total and free amino acid composition of freshwater rotifer Brachionus calyciflorus were studied. (ac.ir)
Nutrient3
  • Our BioPure ® Chlorella Vulgaris capsules are a nutrient-dense superfood and highly concentrated source of chlorophyll. (biopureus.com)
  • Chlorella vulgaris is a nutrient powerhouse rich in enzymes, fiber, protein, and healthy fats and supports whole-body wellness. (biopureus.com)
  • C. vulgaris has a high protein and nutrient content, and is cultivated for that reason. (micropia.nl)
Extracts1
  • This is assuming that Chlorella fatty acid extracts are free of LPS and other toxic substances. (robbwolf.com)
Autotrophic conditions1
  • The results demonstrated that strongest positive correlation was observed in mixotrophic conditions followed by autotrophic conditions in Chlorella whereas the correlation was significant under heterotrophic conditions in Scenedesmus followed by mixotrophic conditions. (scialert.net)
Additionally2
  • Additionally, the Chlorella vulgaris settlement probability was found to depend on the Wenzel roughness. (ethz.ch)
  • Additionally, serum of Chlorella -fed fish showed potent bactericidal activities against S. agalactiae, particularly at the treatment of a 15 g/kg diet . (bvsalud.org)
Capsules1
  • Customer who purchased Chlorella Plus 90 capsules online also bought the following products which may be of interest to you. (acuatlanta.net)
Antioxidant2
  • The current research revealed that supplementing feeds with the treatment of 15 g/kg diet of C. vulgaris supports the antioxidant - immune responses and alleviates the Cd toxicity effects on Nile tilapia fingerlings. (bvsalud.org)
  • Total phenolics and antioxidant properties of Chlorella vulgaris and Scenedesmus obliquus grown under autotrophic, heterotrophic and mixotrophic conditions were evaluated. (scialert.net)
Omega-3 fat1
  • People who for whatever reason refuse to get their DHA and EPA from animal sources would do well if they supplemented their diet with Chlorella-derived omega-3 fatty acids rather than by eating whole Chlorella. (robbwolf.com)
Ingredients1
  • SPLIT-- Information Ingredients FAQ Chlorella is a. (biopureus.com)
Lipid profile2
  • Conclusion: C. vulgaris seems to improve FBS and lipid profile and therefore could be considered as an effective complementary treatment in NAFLD. (ac.ir)
  • s (2014), Chlorella modulates insulin signaling pathway and prevents high-fat-diet- induces insulin resistance in mice , research goal was to evaluate the prophylactic effect Chlorella vulgaris on body weight, lipid profile, blood glucose and insulin signaling in liver, skeletal muscle and adipose tissue of diet-induced obese mice. (bioimmersion.com)
Proteins3
  • Nowadays, Chlorella vulgaris has emerged as an attractive source of metabolites such as lipids, proteins and carbohydrates, which are widely applied to obtain high value products. (ufps.edu.co)
  • Chlorella viruses have more than three hundred genes, most of which encode proteins of unknown function. (robbwolf.com)
  • Due to its content of proteins, fatty acids and secondary plant substances, chlorella has a special nutritional value. (vitaminexpress.org)
Carbohydrates2
  • S. cerevisiae}, abstract = {One of the microalgae that can be potentially used to produce bioethanol is Chlorella vulgaris , as it is rich in carbohydrates. (undip.ac.id)
  • However, the carbohydrates in C. vulgaris cannot be converted directly into ethanol. (undip.ac.id)
Microbiome1
  • Green microalgae prebiotics: (Chlorella vulgaris): rebalances the microbiome, stimulates skin growth factors, activates cell renewal. (talika.com)
Glucose4
  • Organic Chlorella - New studies show that Chlorella supports reduction of body fat, improves fat and glucose metabolism, decrease weight, and reduce the risk factors involved with Metabolic Disease. (bioimmersion.com)
  • 2008) in their research, Nutrigenomic studies of effects of Chlorella on subjects with high-risk factors for lifestyle-related disease , demonstrated that Chlorella intake, in 17 subjects with high risk factors for lifestyle-related disease (obesity, diabetes or hyperlipidemia) and 17 healthy subjects, results in noticeable reductions in body fat percentage, total blood serum cholesterol, and fasting blood glucose levels. (bioimmersion.com)
  • Their research confirmed that Chlorella intake brings about improvements in both fat metabolism and glucose metabolism. (bioimmersion.com)
  • The expression of genes involved in the insulin signaling pathway were also affected by Chlorella vulgaris intake, especially those related to glucose uptake in tissue, providing support for the observation that Chlorella lowers blood glucose levels. (bioimmersion.com)
Placebo1
  • The subjects were randomly allocated into 2 groups: 1) "intervention" (n=30) received 400 mg/day vitamin E plus four 300 mg tablets of Chlorella vulgaris and, 2) "placebo" (n=30) received 400 mg/day vitamin E and four placebo tablets per day for 8 weeks. (ac.ir)
Toxicity1
  • Basing the results on the 3 day measurements when exponential growth was still clearly evident, ethanol showed slight toxicity to the Chlorella species but not to the Selenastrum species. (europa.eu)
Powder1
  • As a powder chlorella vulgaris is distributed by Fardaye Sabz Iranian. (who.int)
Grown3
  • BioPure ® Chlorella Vulgaris is grown in a sunlight-exposed controlled environment under optimal growing conditions. (biopureus.com)
  • Q: Where is BioPure ® Chlorella Vulgaris grown? (biopureus.com)
  • In the past decade, however, interest in Chlorella has grown again. (micropia.nl)
Intake2
  • Chlorella vulgaris treatments increased feed intake and apparent diet digestibility compared with a control diet. (greenchicken.ca)
  • Chlorella Plus is recommended for people wishing to increase their intake of phytonutrients in support of detoxification. (acuatlanta.net)
Tablets1
Biofuel1
  • Besides for food, C. vulgaris is a promising biofuel source. (micropia.nl)
Superfood3
  • Chlorella is a genus of unicellular aquatic organisms that recently acquired a "superfood" status, in part because of its complete amino acid profile and a high omega-3 DHA and EPA fatty acid content. (robbwolf.com)
  • It appears the superfood status of Chlorella is richly deserved. (robbwolf.com)
  • If the history of another fallen superfood of the recent past, that of Klamath Lake cyanobacteria, is any guide, I expect to hear a lot more about Chlorella viruses in the future. (robbwolf.com)
Extraction2
  • In this study, pre-biodiesel-production lipid extraction from microalgae (Chlorella vulgaris) was performed. (elsevier.com)
  • Overall, the synergistic effects of the ionic liquid mixtures with different anions improved the lipid extraction yield of C.vulgaris. (elsevier.com)
Fatty2
  • It is concluded that the daily inclusion of 5 or 10 g of C. vulgaris in the diets of Damascus goats increased milk yield and positively modified milk fatty acid profile. (greenchicken.ca)
  • The initial fatty acids content of the C.vulgaris was 292.2mg/g cell. (elsevier.com)
Organisms1
Alkaline1
  • BioPure ® Chlorella Vulgaris supports an alkaline internal pH, binds to heavy metals and environmental toxins, and draws them out through the gastrointestinal tract. (biopureus.com)
Green4
  • The name Chlorella comes from a combination of the Greek 'chloros', which means green, with the Latin conjugation 'ella', which means small. (micropia.nl)
  • So by name, Chlorella vulgaris is just a common little green cell. (micropia.nl)
  • To test this, Martin Boraas and his colleagues at the University of Wisconsin in Milwaukee studied cultures of the green alga Chlorella vulgaris. (newscientist.com)
  • Single green colour colonies were inoculated into BG11 medium and identified as Chlorella vulgaris and Scenedesmus obliquus according to Anderson (2005) and Round (1973) . (scialert.net)
Protein2
  • Study aims to show the capability of Pigment-Protein Fractions extracted from C. vulgaris for treating the infection of Viral Nervous Necrosis (VNN) in Humpback grouper. (sysrevpharm.org)
  • Extracted PPF of C. vulgaris show a 33 kDa of protein molecule weight. (sysrevpharm.org)
Species2
  • The genus chlorella includes 24 species such as chlorella fusca, chlorella rugosa, or chlorella salina. (vitaminexpress.org)
  • The best known species is chlorella vulgaris. (vitaminexpress.org)
Effect1
  • Chlorella, in effect, puts our innate immunity on high alert via LPS, an endotoxin it happens to share with some lethal bacteria. (robbwolf.com)
Production2
  • This study involved the molecular identification of Chlorella vulgaris microalgae obtained from Kaduna State University Fish Pond for biodiesel production potential. (who.int)
  • Chlorella vulgaris is primarily used for the production of food supplements. (vitaminexpress.org)
Bulk1
  • At this point, the bulk of the Chlorella cells were part of eight-cell colonies. (newscientist.com)
Thermal1
  • Here, we quantify the evolution of elevated thermal tolerance in the phytoplankton, Chlorella vulgaris. (exeter.ac.uk)
Diets3
  • Chlorella -supplemented diets meaningfully (P superoxide dismutase (SOD), catalase ( CAT ), glutathione peroxidase (GPx), and glutathione -S- transferase (GST) as well as higher levels of reduced glutathione (GSH) along with significant reductions in hepatic malondialdehyde levels. (bvsalud.org)
  • Feeding Chlorella diets to Nile tilapia fingerlings upregulated SOD, CAT , and GPx genes expression alongside the down-regulation of IL-1 ß, IL-8 , IL-10 , TNF-α, and HSP70 genes expression. (bvsalud.org)
  • Feeding Cd-exposed fish on Chlorella -containing diets attenuated these adverse effects . (bvsalud.org)
Increases1
  • As the use of Chlorella for food increases under pressure from industrial producers and distributors, the likelihood of viral contamination increases as well. (robbwolf.com)
Immune2
  • Histopathology observation on eye tissue indicates occurred Necrosis (N) in group B, Vacuolation (V) and Necrosis (N) in group C. In group D, there are Vacuolation (V) and Necrosis (N) but less tissue damage compare than group B. It is indicates that C. vulgaris have a positive influence on the immune response of groupers (C. altivelis) after infected by VNN. (sysrevpharm.org)
  • While activated immune system may be beneficial in situations such as during an infectious disease outbreak, one must ask what happens to us when we make chlorella a regular part of diet, indeed, a food. (robbwolf.com)
Vitamin2
  • Due to the high vitamin and mineral content, chlorella is well suited as a dietary supplement. (vitaminexpress.org)
  • Vitamin D3 (Cholecalciferol) 2.5 mcg or 100 iu, Thyme essential Oil (Thymus vulgaris, herb flowering) 0.006 ml, Oregano Oil (Origanum vulgare leaf) 2.2856 mcl. (goodnessme.ca)
Study3
  • Here, we study the Chlorella vulgaris settlement on self-disinfecting titanium dioxide surfaces with three different micro-structures: a flat surface, a light harvesting surface with nano-structure and a hierarchical surface structure, spanning over 5 orders of magnitude (from 0.1 nm to 10 μm). (ethz.ch)
  • Study was conducted by isolation and culture C. vulgaris after identified using 16 sRNA. (sysrevpharm.org)
  • This study aimed to investigate the chemical and enzymatic hydrolysis of C. vulgaris , which is subsequently followed by fermentation. (undip.ac.id)
Food4
  • In the late 1940s, Chlorella was seen as the solution to the growing global food shortage. (micropia.nl)
  • Even though Chlorella as an organism has been around for billions of years, for obvious reasons it could not have been a significant part of human diet and therefore it should be considerd an industrial-era food and should be treated with caution for this reason alone. (robbwolf.com)
  • Isn't Chlorella at the bottom of the aquatic food chain? (robbwolf.com)
  • If this were not enough to dissuade you from using Chlorella as food, there is also potential for contamination with viruses. (robbwolf.com)
Dietary supplement1
  • Research has shown that Chlorella has a range of health-promoting properties when used as a dietary supplement by humans and other mammals. (micropia.nl)
Growth1
  • Sixteen days after inoculation, during a second cycle of flagellate growth and Chlorella decline, the colonies persisted while the single cells dropped in frequency to less than 1 per cent of all cells in the culture. (newscientist.com)
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