A genus of ascomycetous fungi of the family Chaetomiaceae, order SORDARIALES. Many members are cellulolytic and some mycotoxic. They occur naturally on paper and cotton fabric.
An endosymbiont that is either a bacterium or fungus living part of its life in a plant. Endophytes can benefit host plants by preventing pathogenic organisms from colonizing them.
A mitosporic fungal genus that causes MYCETOMA in humans. Madurella grisea and M. mycetomatis are the etiological agents.
A plant division. They are simple plants that lack vascular tissue and possess rudimentary rootlike organs (rhizoids). Like MOSSES, liverworts have alternation of generations between haploid gamete-bearing forms (gametophytes) and diploid spore-bearing forms (sporophytes).
A kingdom of eukaryotic, heterotrophic organisms that live parasitically as saprobes, including MUSHROOMS; YEASTS; smuts, molds, etc. They reproduce either sexually or asexually, and have life cycles that range from simple to complex. Filamentous fungi, commonly known as molds, refer to those that grow as multicellular colonies.
A large and heterogenous group of fungi whose common characteristic is the absence of a sexual state. Many of the pathogenic fungi in humans belong to this group.

Chaetoatrosin A, a novel chitin synthase II inhibitor produced by Chaetomium atrobrunneum F449. (1/53)

Chaetoatrosin A, a novel chitin synthase II inhibitor, was isolated from the culture broth of fungus F449, which was identified as Chaetomium atrobrunneum F449. Chaetoatrosin A was purified by solvent partition, silica gel, ODS, preparative TLC, and Sephadex LH-20 column chromatographies, consecutively. The structure of chaetoatrosin A was assigned as 1,8-dihydroxy-3(2-hydroxypropionyl)-6-methoxynaphthalene on the basis of various spectroscopic analyses including UV, IR, mass spectral, and NMR. Its molecular weight and formula were found to be 262 and C14H14O5, respectively. ,Chaetoatrosin A inhibited chitin synthase II by 50% at the concentration of 104 microg/ml in an enzyme assay system. This compound showed antifungal activities against Rhizoctonia solani, Pyricularia oryzae, Botrytis cinerea, Cryptococcus neoformans and Trichophyton mentagrophytes.  (+info)

Identification of a series of tricyclic natural products as potent broad-spectrum inhibitors of metallo-beta-lactamases. (2/53)

This work describes the discovery and characterization of a novel series of tricyclic natural product-derived metallo-beta-lactamase inhibitors. Natural product screening of the Bacillus cereus II enzyme identified an extract from a strain of Chaetomium funicola with inhibitory activity against metallo-beta-lactamases. SB236050, SB238569, and SB236049 were successfully extracted and purified from this extract. The most active of these compounds was SB238569, which possessed K(i) values of 79, 17, and 3.4 microM for the Bacillus cereus II, Pseudomonas aeruginosa IMP-1, and Bacteroides fragilis CfiA metallo-beta-lactamases, respectively, yet none of the compounds exhibited any inhibitory activity against the Stenotrophomonas maltophilia L-1 metallo-beta-lactamase (50% inhibitory concentration > 1,000 microM). The lack of activity against angiotensin-converting enzyme and serine beta-lactamases demonstrated the selective nature of these compounds. The crystal structure of SB236050 complexed in the active site of CfiA has been obtained to a resolution of 2.5 A. SB236050 exhibits key polar interactions with Lys184, Asn193, and His162 and a stacking interaction with the indole ring of Trp49 in the flap, which is in the closed conformation over the active site groove. SB236050 and SB238569 also demonstrate good antibacterial synergy with meropenem. Eight micrograms of SB236050 per ml gave rise to an eightfold drop in the MIC of meropenem for two clinical isolates of B. fragilis producing CfiA, making these strains sensitive to meropenem (MIC < or = 4 microg/ml). Consequently, this series of metallo-beta-lactamase inhibitors exhibit the most promising antibacterial synergy activity so far observed against organisms producing metallo-beta-lactamases.  (+info)

Thielavins as glucose-6-phosphatase (G6Pase) inhibitors: producing strain, fermentation, isolation, structural elucidation and biological activities. (3/53)

High-throughput screening of microbial extracts using rat hepatic microsomal glucose-6-phosphatase (G6Pase) led us to find thielavin B as a G6Pase inhibitor with inhibition of glucose output from glucagon-stimulated hepatocytes. Further searching for more potent analogs identified 11 new thielavins F-P in addition to the known thielavins A and B from a fungus Chaetomium carinthiacum ATCC 46463. Thielavin G showed the strongest activity as a G6Pase inhibitor (IC50=0.33 microM), while the IC50 of thielavin B was 5.5 microM. According to the structure-activity relationship, including authentic thielavins C, D and 3 partial hydrolysates from thielavins A and B, 3 benzoic acid-units and carboxylic acid functions are essential for G6Pase inhibition.  (+info)

Microbial community composition affects soil fungistasis. (4/53)

Most soils inhibit fungal germination and growth to a certain extent, a phenomenon known as soil fungistasis. Previous observations have implicated microorganisms as the causal agents of fungistasis, with their action mediated either by available carbon limitation (nutrient deprivation hypothesis) or production of antifungal compounds (antibiosis hypothesis). To obtain evidence for either of these hypotheses, we measured soil respiration and microbial numbers (as indicators of nutrient stress) and bacterial community composition (as an indicator of potential differences in the composition of antifungal components) during the development of fungistasis. This was done for two fungistatic dune soils in which fungistasis was initially fully or partly relieved by partial sterilization treatment or nutrient addition. Fungistasis development was measured as restriction of the ability of the fungi Chaetomium globosum, Fusarium culmorum, Fusarium oxysporum, and Trichoderma harzianum to colonize soils. Fungistasis did not always reappear after soil treatments despite intense competition for carbon, suggesting that microbial community composition is important in the development of fungistasis. Both microbial community analysis and in vitro antagonism tests indicated that the presence of pseudomonads might be essential for the development of fungistasis. Overall, the results lend support to the antibiosis hypothesis.  (+info)

Six new constituents from an Ascomycete, Chaetomium quadrangulatum, found in a screening study focused on monoamine oxidase inhibitory activity. (5/53)

A screening study focusing on monoamine oxidase inhibitory activity on the EtOAc extract of an Ascomycete Chaetomium quadrangulatum, which previously gave five unique chromones possessing this activity (chaetoquadrins A-E (1-5)), this time afforded six new constituents termed chaetoquadrins F-K (6-11) in addition to 1-5. The structures of 6-11 have been deduced on the basis of spectral and chemical data, and 7 and 8 have shown appreciable monoamine oxidase inhibitory activity.  (+info)

Three-dimensional structures of thermophilic beta-1,4-xylanases from Chaetomium thermophilum and Nonomuraea flexuosa. Comparison of twelve xylanases in relation to their thermal stability. (6/53)

The crystal structures of thermophilic xylanases from Chaetomium thermophilum and Nonomuraea flexuosa were determined at 1.75 and 2.1 A resolution, respectively. Both enzymes have the overall fold typical to family 11 xylanases with two highly twisted beta-sheets forming a large cleft. The comparison of 12 crystal structures of family 11 xylanases from both mesophilic and thermophilic organisms showed that the structures of different xylanases are very similar. The sequence identity differences correlated well with the structural differences. Several minor modifications appeared to be responsible for the increased thermal stability of family 11 xylanases: (a) higher Thr : Ser ratio (b) increased number of charged residues, especially Arg, resulting in enhanced polar interactions, and (c) improved stabilization of secondary structures involved the higher number of residues in the beta-strands and stabilization of the alpha-helix region. Some members of family 11 xylanases have a unique strategy to improve their stability, such as a higher number of ion pairs or aromatic residues on protein surface, a more compact structure, a tighter packing, and insertions at some regions resulting in enhanced interactions.  (+info)

In vitro toxicity of indoor Chaetomium Kunze ex Fr. (7/53)

Microscopic fungi in the indoor environment present a serious health risk for people living in affected buildings. The potentially toxic ascomycete genus Chaetomium is supposed to be the third most frequent indoor fungal contaminant. Its brief mycological, toxicological and ecological characterization is given. The work was aimed at in vitro study of toxicity of endo- and exometabolites of 14 strains of Chaetomium spp., including 4 strains of Ch. globosum, isolated from mouldy buildings in Slovakia and Denmark, and 3 Ch. globosum strains from the Czechoslovak Collection of Microorganisms (CCM). The endometabolites of 10 isolates of Chaetomium spp. were active: 7 isolates (41% of total strain number) stopped tracheal ciliary movement of 1-d-old chickens after 24 h, 9 isolates (53%) after 48 h and 10 strains (59%) after 72 h. In the case of exometabolites, the extracts of 6 Chaetomium strains showed some ciliostatic activity: 2 isolates (12% of strains tested) after 24 h, 5 isolates (29%) after 48 h and 6 isolates (35%) after 72 h. In general, 5 isolates of Danish origin (83%) produced ciliostatically active exometabolites and 2 isolates (33%) produced such endometabolites, while only 4 strains isolated in Slovakia (50%) and 3 strains (37%) respectively did the same under experimental conditions. Most toxic metabolites were produced by Chaetomium spp. isolated from dwellings, whereas hospital isolates were not able to produce active compounds. Chaetomia as indoor contaminants can contribute to ill health of occupants of mouldy damp buildings.  (+info)

In vitro activities of new antifungal agents against Chaetomium spp. and inoculum standardization. (8/53)

Chaetomium is an unusual etiological agent of human infections, but the mortality rate among immunocompromised patients is considerably greater than that among nonimmunocompromised individuals. We investigated the in vitro antifungal susceptibilities to novel antifungal agents of 19 strains belonging to three species of Chaetomium which have been involved in human infections, i.e., Chaetomium globosum, C. atrobrunneum, and C. nigricolor, and one strain of the closely related species Achaetomium strumarium. A modification of the NCCLS reference microdilution method (M38-A) was used to evaluate the in vitro activities of ravuconazole, voriconazole, albaconazole, and micafungin. Micafungin was not active at all, while the geometric mean MICs and minimum effective concentrations of the three triazoles were less than 0.5 and 0.4 micro g/ml, respectively.  (+info)

Free Online Library: Bioactive metabolites from chaetomium globosum L18, an endophytic fungus in the medicinal plant curcuma wenyujin.(Short communication, Report) by Phytomedicine: International Journal of Phytotherapy & Phytopharmacology; Health, general Biological sciences Science and technology, general Antifungal agents Chaetomyinae Health aspects Research Fungi Herbal medicine Medicine, Botanic Medicine, Herbal Metabolites Physiological aspects Phytosterols Plant lipids Turmeric
Chaetomium globosum ATCC ® 66563™ Designation: 959-FM [UAMH 7763] Application: Biomedical Research and Development Material
Method of Immunization: Three 5- to 7-week-old female BALB/cJ mice were immunized via intraperitoneal (IP) injection with a 50:50 (v/v) emulsion of 25 mg of the purified recombinant C. globosum enolase protein and TiterMax Gold Adjuvant. Five subsequent booster IP immunizations containing 5 mg recombinant C. globosum enolase in sterile PBS were administered at biweekly intervals. The final boost w
Dicer-like endonuclease involved in cleaving double-stranded RNA in the RNA interference (RNAi) pathway. Produces 21 to 25 bp dsRNAs (siRNAs) which target the selective destruction of homologous RNAs leading to sequence-specific suppression of gene expression, called post-transcriptional gene silencing (PTGS). Part of a broad host defense response against viral infection and transposons (By similarity).
The near-atomic structure of the Chaetomium thermophilum 90S preribosome explains how assembly factors and pre-rRNA guide folding of pre-40S domains and suggests a proofreading model for the 90S-pre-40S transition. The 40S small ribosomal subunit is cotranscriptionally assembled in the nucleolus as part of a large chaperone complex called the 90S preribosome or small-subunit processome. Here, we present the 3.2-Å-resolution structure of the Chaetomium thermophilum 90S preribosome, which allowed us to build atomic structures for 34 assembly factors, including the Mpp10 complex, Bms1, Utp14 and Utp18, and the complete U3 small nucleolar ribonucleoprotein. Moreover, we visualized the U3 RNA heteroduplexes with a 5′ external transcribed spacer (5′ ETS) and pre-18S RNA, and their stabilization by 90S factors. Overall, the structure explains how a highly intertwined network of assembly factors and pre-rRNA guide the sequential, independent folding of the individual pre-40S domains while the RNA regions
The chaetoglobins are a structurally unique class of azaphilone alkaloid dimers with reported anticancer activity. They are also a potential platform for the development of antibacterial and botulinum antitoxin. Notably, this class of compounds has not been synthesized to date. Chaetoglobin A (1) and B (2) were originally isolated from the endophytic fungus Chaetomium globosum.1 Chaetoglobin A has been shown to be potentially active against human colon and breast cancer. However, the bioactivity of chaetoglobin B has not been studied due lack of material, suggesting the need of further research. The main goal of this project is the design and optimization of a synthetic route for chaetoglobin natural products. Achiral phenol coupling has been studied for many years; however, the regioselective methods reported to date are substrate-dependent and limited in scope. - Previously, we developed a regio- and enantioselective method for oxidative phenol coupling applying a series of bimetallic and monomeric
During a recent nematode survey in natural environments of the Los Alcornocales Regional Park narrow valleys, viz., the renowned 'canutos' excavated in the mountains that maintain a humid microclimate, in southern Spain, an amphimictic population of Xiphinema globosum was identified. Morphological and morphometric studies on this population fit the original and previous descriptions and represent the first report from Spain and southern Europe. Molecular characterisation of X. globosum from Spain using D2-D3 expansion regions of 28S rRNA, 18S rRNA and ITS1-rRNA is provided and maximum likelihood and Bayesian inference analysis were used to reconstruct phylogenetic relationships within X. globosum and other Xiphinema species. A supertree solution of the different phylogenetic trees obtained in this study and in other published studies using rDNA genes are presented using the matrix representation parsimony method (MRP) and the most similar supertree method (MSSA). The results revealed a closer
Analysis derived from the ERMI panel. The analysis tests for: Aureobasidium pullulans, Cladosporium cladosporioides svar. 1, Penicillium brevicompactum/stoloniferum , Penicillium chrysogenum, Aspergillus niger/awamori/foetidus/phoenicis, Eurotium (Aspergillus) amstelodami/chevalieri/herbariorum/rubrum/ repens, Aspergillus fumigatus, Neosartorya fischeri, Stachybotrys chartarum, Aspergillus flavus/oryzae, Aspergillus penicillioides, Aspergillus versicolor, Chaetomium globosum, Trichoderma viride/atroviride/koningii, and Wallemia sebi.. The CAP 15 added extra fungi: Aspergillus ochraceus/ostianus.. The kit comes with a sterile swab, nitrile gloves, and a Chain of Custody form.. Click to download a chain of custody form to send your sample back to our lab. Any and all shipping will be processed on weekdays during hours of operation ...
1 sample to test for the following water damage indicator molds:. Aspergillus flavus, Aspergillus fumigatus, Aspergillus niger, Aspergillus ochraceus, Aspergillus penicillioides, Aspergillus sclerotiorum, Aspergillus sydowii, Aspergillus unguis, Aspergillus versicolor, Aureobasidium pullulans, Chaetomium globosum, Cladosporium sphaerosperum, Eurotium (A) amstelodami, Paecilomyces variotii, Pencillium brevicompactum, Penicillium corylophilum, Penicillium crustosum, Penicillium spinulosum, Penicillium variabile, Stachybotrys chartarum.. ...
An article in Applied Environmental Biology describes work characterizing microorganisms that degrade materials used to preserve cultural heritage objects. These are some heavy duty synthetic compounds which are commonly used to preserve or treat wood, cover objects to protect them from moisture, light, and avoid direct attack by microbes. This article describes some interesting findings of the types of organisms that attack these preservation materials. Table 1 lists fungi like Aureobasidium pullulans which can degrade Polyvinyl chloride, Chaetomium globosum which has enzymes (someone make sure and describe all of these in the genome sequence) to dissolve Polyurethane, several wood degrading fungi that break down Nylon (Phanerochaete can break down diesel fuel), and melanin producing fungi (like Cryptococcus?) that destroy acrylics.. Continue reading When Microorganisms attack: Protect your historical heritage! →. ...
The use of renewable biomass for production of heat and electricity plays an important role in the circular economy. Degradation of wood biomass to produce heat is a clean and novel process proposed as an alternative to wood burning, and could be used for various heating applications. So far, wood degradation has mostly been studied at ambient temperatures. However, the process needs to occur at elevated temperatures (40-55 °C) to produce useable heat. Our objective was to study wood degradation at elevated temperatures for its potential application on heat production. Two (a thermotolerant and a thermophilic) fungi with different degradation strategies were chosen: lignin-degrading Phanerochaete chrysosporium and cellulose-degrading Chaetomium thermophilum. Each fungus was inoculated on nonsterile and sterile birch woodblocks to, respectively, study their wood degradation activity with and without natural biota (i.e., microorganisms naturally present in wood). The highest wood decay rates were ...
1M4W: Three-dimensional structures of thermophilic beta-1,4-xylanases from Chaetomium thermophilum and Nonomuraea flexuosa. Comparison of twelve xylanases in relation to their thermal stability.
basis of record Clipson, N.; Landy, E.; Otte, M. (2001). Fungi, in: Costello, M.J. et al. (Ed.) (2001). European register of marine species: a check-list of the marine species in Europe and a bibliography of guides to their identification. Collection Patrimoines Naturels, 50: pp. 15-19 (look up in IMIS) [details] ...
Protein-metabolite interactions play an important role in the cells metabolism and many methods have been developed to screen them in vitro. However, few methods can be applied at a large scale and not alter biological state. Here we describe a proteometabolomic approach, using chromatography to ge …
15N-DNA stable isotope probing (15N-DNA-SIP) combined with 18S rRNA gene-based community analysis was used to identify active fungi involved in decomposition of 15N-labeled maize and soybean litter in a tropical Vertisol. Phylogenetic analysis of 15N-labeled DNA subjected to 18S rRNA gene-based community fingerprinting showed that organic residue quality promoted either slow (i.e. Penicillium sp., Aspergillus sp.) or fast growing (i.e. Fusarium sp., Mortierella sp.) fungal decomposers in soils treated with maize or soybean residues, respectively, whereas Chaetomium sp. were found as dominant decomposers in both residue treatments. Therefore, we have clear evidence that specific members of the fungal community used 15N derived from the two different organic resources for growth and stimulated early decomposition of maize or soybean decomposition. In conclusion, our study showed that 15N-DNA-SIP-based community analyses cannot only follow the flow of N from organic resources into bacteria, but ...
Chaetoviridins constitute a large family of structurally related secondary metabolites isolated from Chaetomium fungi. To elucidate the biosynthesis pathway and understand how the chemical diversity of chaetoviridins is generated, gene deletion and in vitro characterization of the four post-PKS modifications enzymes were undertaken. CazL and CazP were identified to have substrate promiscuity that facilitates the formation of nonchlorinated analogues. In addition, enzymatic oxidation and reduction combined with spontaneous dehydration and lactonization of the intermediates further expand the chemical diversity ...
MOLD AND LYME TOXINS. Richard Loyd, Ph.D.. Mold toxins are found in foods such as grains and peanuts. Far more serious are the mold toxins found in buildings and vehicles with water leaks. Buildings with flat roofs and buildings on a concrete slab are ready-made for mold problems. Mold toxins are the most common of the biotoxins and are responsible for many if not most of the symptoms of many Lyme disease patients.. When a building has a water leak or water damage that is not immediately corrected, molds such as Stachybotrys, Aspergillus, Acremonium, Actiniomycetes, Penicillium and Chaetomium are likely to start colonies. The colonies may be visible or they may be hidden in places such as the tops of ceiling tiles or the bottoms of carpets. The molds send out spores which contain powerful biotoxins that are nerve toxins or neurotoxins. A study by Harvard University found that fully half of the homes studied had enough mold to cause symptoms. And we have found that many cars are ...
|p|Chaetocin, a natural thiodioxopiperazine product from Chaetomium species, is a lysine-specific histone methyltransferase inhibitor, which reduces the histone methyltransferase effects of SUV39H1 with IC50 value of 0.8 μM.|br /|SUV39H1 is a histone m
Czech Republic: Kamnitz Gorge. Created: 20 March 2017 by Salvador Valenzuela Miranda. Verified by: 20 March 2017 by Salvador Valenzuela Miranda. Accesses: This record has been accessed by users 249 times since it was created.. Verification of data ...
Bifidobacterium pseudolongum subsp. globosum strain DSM 20092 putativexylulose 5-phosphate/fructose 6-phosphate phosphoketolase (xfp) gene,partial ...
The genome of the thermophilic fungus Scytalidium thermophilum (strain CBS 625.91) harbours a wide range of genes involved in carbohydrate degradation, including three genes, abf62A, abf62B and abf62C, predicted to encode glycoside hydrolase family 62 (GH62) enzymes. Transcriptome analysis showed that only abf62A and abf62C are actively expressed during growth on diverse substrates including straws from barley, alfalfa, triticale and canola. The abf62A and abf62C genes were expressed in Escherichia coli and the resulting recombinant proteins were characterized. Calcium-free crystal structures of Abf62C in apo and xylotriose bound forms were determined to 1.23 and 1.48 Å resolution respectively. Site-directed mutagenesis confirmed Asp55, Asp171 and Glu230 as catalytic triad residues, and revealed the critical role of non-catalytic residues Asp194, Trp229 and Tyr338 in positioning the scissile α-L-arabinofuranoside bond at the catalytic site. Further, the +2R substrate-binding site residues ...
Non Woven 3 Layers Disposable Face Mask 100 Masks. Sold. Sold out. Quick view. Non Woven 3 Layers Disposable Face Mask 150 Masks. Selling everyday use masks, only certified and secure products. Your reference when it comes to buy disposable masks. We offer different type of masks, raging from FFP, FFP2, FFP3. non woven disposable face mask anti formaldehyde in malta Made with in Malta non woven disposable face mask anti formaldehyde in ...
Kumar, Rajesh P and Eswaramoorthy, S and Vithayathil, Paul J and Viswamitra, MA (2000) The Tertiary Structure at 1.59 \AA Resolution and the Proposed Amino Acid Sequence of a Family-11 Xylanase from the Thermophilic Fungus Paecilomyces varioti Bainier. In: Journal of Molecular Biology, 295 (3). pp. 581-593. Ganju, Ramesh K and Murthy, SK and Vithayathil, Paul J (1990) Purification and functional characteristics of an endocellulase from Chaetomium thermophile var. coprophile. In: Carbohydrate Research, 197 . pp. 245-255. Ganju, Ramesh K and Vithayathil, Paul J and Murthy, SK (1989) Purification and characterization of two xylanases from Chaetomium thermophile var. coprophile. In: Canadian Journal of Microbiology, 35 (9). pp. 836-842. Venkatesh, Yeldur P and Vithayathil, Paul J (1984) solation and characterization of monodeamidated derivatives of bovine pancreatic Ribonuclease A. In: International Journal of Peptide and Protein Research, 23 (5). pp. 494-505. Gupta, Munishwar N and Vithayathil, ...
Thielavia subthermophila is a ubiquitous, filamentous fungus that is a member of the phylum Ascomycota and order Sordariales. Known to be found on plants of arid environments, it is an endophyte with thermophilic properties, and possesses dense, pigmented mycelium. Thielavia subthermophila has rarely been identified as a human pathogen, with a small number of clinical cases including ocular and brain infections. For treatment, antifungal drugs such as amphotericin B have been used topically or intravenously, depending upon the condition. Thielavia subthermophila is a cleistothecial fungus that have a thin peridium, spherical ascoma, and dark-coloured ascospores. It was first described by Jean Mouchacca in 1973 who isolated it from desert soil. To date, there has been confusion in classifying species within the genus Thielavia, as the characteristics of the species are not well-differentiated from perithecial relatives in the genus Chaetomium. Thielavia subthermophila forms grey colonies with a ...
Ginkgo biloba is a medicinal plant which contains abundant endophytes and various secondary metabolites. According to the literary about the information of endophytics from Ginkgo biloba, Chaetomium, Aspergillus, Alternaria, Penicillium and Charobacter were isolated from the root, stem, leaf, seed and bark of G. biloba. The endophytics could produce lots of phytochemicals like flavonoids, terpenoids, and other compounds. These compounds have antibacteria, antioxidation, anticardiovascular, anticancer, antimicrobial and some novel functions. This paper set forth the development of active extracts isolated from endophytes of Ginkgo biloba and will help to improve the resources of Ginkgo biloba to be used in a broader field.
Many diseases of date palm are known. However, pathogens that might affect seed germination and seedling emergence from soil are poorly studied, perhaps because date palm cultivars are propagated vegetatively. Here, we first determined the effects of date seed fungi on the germination and emergence of 600 seeds overall (i.e., 200 of each of three cultivars: ‘Thoory’, ‘Halawi’, and ‘Barhi’). In each cultivar, 100 seeds were from Saudi Arabia (part of the native range), and 100 were from the southwestern USA (where the date palm was introduced around 1765). Just four fungal genera (i.e., Alternaria, Aspergillus, Chaetomium, and Penicillium) were isolated from the surface-sterilized date seeds. Aspergillus isolates all belonged to Aspergillus sect. Nigri; collectively they were in the highest relative abundance at 39%, and significantly more common in Saudi Arabian seeds than in American seeds. Aspergillus reduced seed germination and also reduced emergence when
References: Nature, Biotoxin Pathway. Youve been exposed to a biotoxin. You didnt know it because you didnt even know the building was damaged by water, or the brown discoloration in the bay your were fishing didnt look all that weird, or the fish you ate tasted a little odd but not that awful. We now know that many organisms can set it off: Dinoflagellates: Pfiesteria and ciguatera, fungi like Stachybotrys and Chaetomium, Blue-green algae like Microcystis and Lyngbya, Spirochetes like Borrelia burgdorferi, Apicomplexans from Babesia microti, some gram positive bacteria like Coagulase negative Staph and anthrax, some spider bites like brown recluse spiders - lion fish, etc. The DNA fragments and protein fragments from black mold in water damaged buildings is likely the number one cause in America.. How do those toxins wreak their damage? Heres how.. The various biotoxins set off your innate immune system. And in the 25-30% of us who are not able to mount an effective antibody response ...
References: Nature, Biotoxin Pathway. Youve been exposed to a biotoxin. You didnt know it because you didnt even know the building was damaged by water, or the brown discoloration in the bay your were fishing didnt look all that weird, or the fish you ate tasted a little odd but not that awful. We now know that many organisms can set it off: Dinoflagellates: Pfiesteria and ciguatera, fungi like Stachybotrys and Chaetomium, Blue-green algae like Microcystis and Lyngbya, Spirochetes like Borrelia burgdorferi, Apicomplexans from Babesia microti, some gram positive bacteria like Coagulase negative Staph and anthrax, some spider bites like brown recluse spiders - lion fish, etc. The DNA fragments and protein fragments from black mold in water damaged buildings is likely the number one cause in America.. How do those toxins wreak their damage? Heres how.. The various biotoxins set off your innate immune system. And in the 25-30% of us who are not able to mount an effective antibody response ...
Ahmed, Z.U., Begum, Z.N.T., Hassan, M.A., Khondker, M., Kabir, S.M.H., Ahmad, M., Ahmad, A.T.A., Rahman, A.K.A. & Haque, E.U. [Eds] (2008). Volume 3 Algae Chlorophyta (Aphanochaetaceae-Zygnemataceae). In: Encyclopedia of flora and fauna of Bangladesh. pp. [1]-812, 146 col. figs. Dhaka: Asiatic Society of Bangladesh.. Created: 13 April 2017 by M.D. Guiry. Verified by: 13 April 2017 by M.D. Guiry. Accesses: This record has been accessed by users 512 times since it was created.. Verification of data ...
Cytochalasin H (Paspalin P1) (BVT-0447), CAS 53760-19-3, is a high purity chemical. Isolated from Phomopsis sp. Potent mycotoxin. Phytotoxin. Actin polymerization inhibitor. Antitumor compound. Immunosuppressive agent. Potential anti-parkinson agent.
ABSTRACT: Individual fitness and the structure of marine communities are strongly affected by spatial competition. Among the most common space holders are the colonial ascidians, which have the ability to monopolize large areas of hard substrate, overgrowing most other competitors. The effects of competition on colony growth and on gonad production of the ascidian Didemnum perlucidum were studied in southeastern Brazil by experimentally removing surrounding competitors. Colonies of D. perlucidum competing for space exhibited a growth rate 9 times less than that of colonies that were competitor free. Among the colonies subject to competition, growth rates were unrelated to the percentage of colony border that was free of competitors. However, the identity of the competitor was important in the outcome of border contacts. At the beginning of the experiment, most border encounters of D. perlucidum were with solitary organisms, which in most cases were overgrown. These were progressively replaced by ...
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Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00692 (0.00227 - 0.02109), b=3.04 (2.79 - 3.29), in cm Total Length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref. 93245 ...
The effects of essential oils from clove, cardamom, almond, cinnamon and Eucalyptus on the seed mycoflora and seedling quality of Italian millet (Setaria italica), wheat, cowpea, coriander (Coriandrum sativum) and palak (Spinacia oleracea) were studied. The seeds were treated with essential oils at 0.1% (w/w), allowed to remain at room temperature (28±2°C) for 5 minutes, incubated for 7 days and examined for the presence of mycoflora after incubation. Simultaneously, a portion of the treated seeds were sown in pots, and the pots were maintained under field conditions for 30 days. The incidence of Fusarium moniliforme [Gibberella moniliformis], Rhizopus stolonifer, Aspergillus niger, Penicillium spp., Drechslera longirostrata, Stachybotrys spp. and Chaetomium spp. was significantly reduced by seed treatment with essential oils. Seed treatment completely eradicated F. solani in wheat and palak, and F. semitectum [F. pallidoroseum] in Italian millet. The essential oils reduced the incidence of ...
Objective: The present study is an attempt to investigate the diuretic effect of fruit extracts, phytochemical screening, isolation and identification of phytoconstituents from petroleum ether, benzene, chloroform, alcohol and aqueous extracts of Xanthium strumarium. Materials and methods: The animals were divided into four groups each. Group-I was treated only with normal saline solution and serve as control. Group-II was received furosemide at a dose of 5 mg/Kg, p.o. and it was considered as positive control group. Group-III & Group-IV received the petroleum ether extract (PEE) at doses of 250 and 500mg/Kg, p.o. respectively. After oral administration of PEE, the urinary output of each group was recorded at different time intervals from the graduated urine chamber at metabolic cage. The volume of urine collected was measured at the end of 5 h. Results: We observed a potent diuretic and electrolyte activity in petroleum ether extract of Xanthium strumarium L fruits. The Diuretic activity was not
Get an in-depth review and ask questions about Reactions of Aqueous Solutions Forming Sulfur Dioxide Gas. See what people are saying about Reactions of Aqueous Solutions Forming Sulfur Dioxide Gas.
Disclosed are variants of Humicola grisea CeI7A (CBH1.1), H. jecorina CBH1 variant or S. thermophilium CBH1, nucleic acids encoding the same and methods for producing the same. The variant cellulases have the amino acid sequence of a glycosyl hydrolase of family 7A wherein one or more amino acid residues are substituted.
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1PVX: The tertiary structure at 1.59 A resolution and the proposed amino acid sequence of a family-11 xylanase from the thermophilic fungus Paecilomyces varioti bainier.
Myriococcum thermophilum CBS 389.93 ( [http://genome.fungalgenomics.ca/species/Myriococcum_thermophilum_final_img.html description ...
Myriococcum thermophilum CBS 389.93 ( [http://genome.fungalgenomics.ca/species/Myriococcum_thermophilum_final_img.html description ...
Chlorine Dioxide Gas Molecule Size = 0.124 Nanometers or 8.06451612903 Chlorine Dioxide Gas Molecules = 1 Nanometer (1000 Nanometers = 1 Micron) (Oxygen = 0.0005 Micron in size) (Approximately 4 Chlorine Dioxide Gas Molecules will fit inside 0.0005 microns). (Atmospheric Dust = 0.001-40 Microns in size) (Approx. 8 Chlorine Dioxide Gas Molecules will fit inside 0.001 microns). (Viruses = 0.005 - 0.3 Microns in size) (Approximately 40 Chlorine Dioxide Gas Molecules will fit inside 0.005 microns). (Tobacco Smoke = 0.01 - 4 Microns in size) (Approximately 80 Chlorine Dioxide Gas Molecules will fit inside 0.01 microns). (Ozone = 0.1 - 0.2 Microns in size) (Approximately 800 Chlorine Dioxide Gas Molecules will fit inside 0.1 microns). (Lead = 0.1-0.7 Microns in size) (Approximately 800 Chlorine Dioxide Gas Molecules will fit inside 0.1 microns). (Bacteria = 0.3 - 60 Microns in size) (Approximately 2,400 Chlorine Dioxide Gas Molecules will fit inside 0.3 microns). (Insecticide Dusts = 0.5-10 Microns in ...
TY - JOUR. T1 - Controlling the production of phytotoxin pyriculol in Pyricularia oryzae by aldehyde reductase. AU - Furuyama, Yuuki. AU - Motoyama, Takayuki. AU - Nogawa, Toshihiko. AU - Hayashi, Toshiaki. AU - Hirota, Hiroshi. AU - Kiyota, Hiromasa. AU - Kamakura, Takashi. AU - Osada, Hiroyuki. N1 - Publisher Copyright: © The Author(s) 2021. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of Japan Society for Bioscience, Biotechnology, and Agrochemistry.. PY - 2021/1/7. Y1 - 2021/1/7. N2 - Pyricularia oryzae is one of the most devastating plant pathogens in the world. This fungus produces several secondary metabolites including the phytotoxin pyriculols, which are classified into 2 types: aldehyde form (pyriculol and pyriculariol) and alcohol form (dihydropyriculol and dihydropyriculariol). Although interconversion between the aldehyde form and alcohol form has been predicted, and the PYC10 gene for the oxidation of alcohol form to aldehyde is known, the gene responsible for the reduction of ...
TY - JOUR. T1 - Genetic variation of blast (Pyricularia oryzae cavara) resistance in rice (oryza sativa l.) accessions widely used in kenya. AU - Fukuta, Yoshimichi. AU - Suzuki, Tomohisa. AU - Yanagihara, Seiji. AU - Obara, Mitsuhiro. AU - Tomita, Asami. AU - Ohsawa, Ryo. AU - Machungo, Catherine Wanjiku. AU - Hayashi, Nagao. AU - Makihara, Daigo. N1 - Funding Information: This study was carried out under the Japan International Research Center for Agricultural Sciences (JIRCAS) research projects Development of rice production technologies in Africa and Rice Innovation for Environmentally Sustainable Production Systems from 2011 to 2015, and Development of sustainable technologies to increase agricultural productivity and improve food security in Africa from 2016 to 2020, funded by the Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries of Japan. And Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (JSPS) and National Commission For Science, Technology and Innovation (NACOSTI) under the Bilateral ...
Catalase-peroxidases are bifunctional enzymes that catalyze the removal of hydrogen peroxide by two distinct pathways (catalase and peroxidase). They are central to antibiotic resistance in Mycobacterium tuberculosis and may be virulence factors in several dangerous human pathogens. These enzymes also hold much promise for engineering new enzymes to combat long-standing problems (e.g., environmental contamination by toxic pollutants). Currently, understanding of catalase-peroxidase structure and function is lacking to facilitate new drug development and enzyme engineering. The purpose of the research described in this dissertation is to understand the molecular basis for the unique catalytic abilities of catalase-peroxidases to fully capitalize on their potential. The versatile catalytic abilities of these enzymes arise from an active site that is normally restricted to one activity (i.e., peroxidase). This is facilitated by three structures which are quite distant from the active site: a ...
Tom Simonite, www.newscientist.com A new catalyst that can split carbon dioxide gas could allow us to use carbon from the atmosphere as a fuel source in a
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The male compound flowers are about across, consisting of numerous staminate florets that have stamens with prominent white anthers. Each male compound flower occurs on a short pedicel and is slightly rounded at the top, while at the base there are 1-3 series of white floral bracts. After shedding their pollen, the male flowers quickly fade away. The female compound flowers are up to 1 long and 1 across. Each female compound flower contains 2 pistillate florets, which are nearly enclosed by a prickly floral bract with a bur-like appearance. The female compound flowers are initially green, but turn brown as they mature and are slow to detach from the racemes. They are sessile or have short petioles. The surface of the floral bract is covered with curly white hairs, while the prickles are hooked at their tips. At the apex of each bur, there are a pair of spines that are longer and more stout than the prickles. At the base of each spine, there is a small opening for the divided style of a ...
Description: In this Part 2 video, I will perform the experiment to see if I can get 290mL of carbon dioxide gas. After three attempts, the maximum percentage yield that I have obtained was less 47%. I will repeat this experiment again in ...
Exploring the applications and benefits of the Keshe foundations discoveries concerning Carbon Dioxide Gas as Nano-State, known as CO2 GANS.
Carboxy therapy refers to the cutaneous and subcutaneous administration of carbon dioxide gas [CO2] for therapeutic purposes. Find out more about Carboxy Therapy
... atrobrunneum Chaetomium carinthiacum Chaetomium cupreum Chaetomium cellulolyticum Chaetomium elatum Chaetomium ... funicola Chaetomium globosum Chaetomium grande Chaetomium interruptum Chaetomium iranianum Chaetomium jatrophae Chaetomium ... Chaetomium perlucidum Chaetomium rectangulare Chaetomium strumarium Chaetomium subspirale Chaetomium thermophilum Chaetomium ... Chaetomium is a genus of fungi in the Chaetomiaceae family. It is a dematiaceous (dark-walled) mold normally found in soil, air ...
... is a fungus species in the Chaetomium genus, first isolated from Iran. It shares features such as ... "Chaetomium rectangulare" at the Encyclopedia of Life MycoBank v t e (Articles with short description, Short description is ... Asgari, B.; Zare, R. (2011). "The genus Chaetomium in Iran, a phylogenetic study including six new species". Mycologia. 103 (4 ... 2013). "Method for rapid detection and identification of Chaetomium and evaluation of resistance to peracetic acid". Journal of ...
... is a fungus species in the Chaetomium genus, first isolated from Iran. It shares features such as ... "Chaetomium truncatulum" at the Encyclopedia of Life MycoBank v t e (Articles with short description, Short description is ... Asgari, B.; Zare, R. (2011). "The genus Chaetomium in Iran, a phylogenetic study including six new species". Mycologia. 103 (4 ... 2013). "Method for rapid detection and identification of Chaetomium and evaluation of resistance to peracetic acid". Journal of ...
... is a fungus in the genus Chaetomium. It is associated with the production of cellulase. Leisola, ... v t e (Articles with short description, Short description matches Wikidata, Articles with 'species' microformats, Chaetomium, ... Matti; Ulmer, Duane; Pitkänen, Kari; Fiechter, Armin (1985-10-01). "Induction of Cellulases in chaetomium cellulolyticumby ...
... is a thermophilic filamentous fungus. It grows on dung or compost (rotten organics). It is notable for ... Chaetomium thermophilum genome resource Encyclopedia of Life overview (Articles with short description, Short description ... "An integrated approach for genome annotation of the eukaryotic thermophile Chaetomium thermophilum". Nucleic Acids Research. 42 ... matches Wikidata, Articles with 'species' microformats, Chaetomium, Fungi described in 1950). ...
... is a fungus species in the Chaetomium genus, first isolated from Iran. It shares features such as ... "Chaetomium interruptum" at the Encyclopedia of Life MycoBank v t e (Articles with short description, Short description is ... Asgari, B.; Zare, R. (2011). "The genus Chaetomium in Iran, a phylogenetic study including six new species". Mycologia. 103 (4 ... 2013). "Method for rapid detection and identification of Chaetomium and evaluation of resistance to peracetic acid". Journal of ...
... is a well-known mesophilic member of the mold family Chaetomiaceae. It is a saprophytic fungus that ... Chaetomium globosum produce emodins, chrysophanols, chaetoglobosins A, B, C D, E and F, as well as chetomins, and the ... Like most Chaetomium species, C. globosum decomposes plant cells using hyphal cellulase activity. Even though they are known to ... Chaetomium globosum colonies are potential allergens, and when residing on damp buildings, they are usually the casual agents ...
... is pigmented and dark in colour, appearing hairy and wooly, with a growth rate of 4-5 mm/day. Chaetomium ... Chaetomium perlucidum Sergeeva. GBIF. Chaetomium perlucidum Sergeeva 1956. Uniprot. Barron, M. A.; Sutton, D. A.; Veve, R.; ... Chaetomium perlucidum ascospores can be cultured and grown in the lab through incubation on potato flake agar at 25° C for 6-10 ... Most Chaetomium fungal diseases are without known cure and in one case of death from 1996, antifungal therapy through ...
... is a fungus in the family Chaetomiaceae. It is able to decay in manufactured cellulosic materials, and is ... Chaetomium cupreum was described by Lawrence Marion Ames in 1949 as part of a military effort to identify the organisms ... Chaetomium cupreum is mesophilic and known to occur in harsh environments and can rapidly colonize organic substrates in soil. ... Chaetomium cupreum is intermediate between the species: C. trilaterale Chivers and C. aureum Chivers. C. aureum and C. cupreum ...
... is similar to various other species in the genus Chaetomium. However it is possible to distinguish ... Chivers recognized Chaetomium subspirale in 1912 in America through the course of his work on the genus Chaetomium. Through the ... Chaetomium subspirale is a fungus from the phylum Ascomycota. It was described by A. H. Chivers in 1912 in America. The species ... Chaetomium subspirale has been recognized for having a daily growth rate of 2.5-3.5 µm for colonies. Canadian mycologist Dr. ...
... is a very common and widely distributed species of Chaetomium, with it being found all over the world. The ... "Mycobank:Chaetomium elatum". Retrieved 2018-10-12. Chivers, A.H. (June 10, 1915). "A monograph of the genera Chaetomium and ... "Global Biotic Interactions:Chaetomium elatum". Retrieved 2018-10-12. Violi, HA; Menge, JA; Beaver, RJ (2007). "Chaetomium ... "Diversity and taxonomy of Chaetomium and chaetomium-like fungi from indoor environments". Studies in Mycology. 84 (1): 145-224 ...
... is a fungus species in the Chaetomium genus, first isolated from Iran. It shares features such as ... "Chaetomium undulatulum" at the Encyclopedia of Life MycoBank v t e (Articles with short description, Short description is ... Asgari, B.; Zare, R. (2011). "The genus Chaetomium in Iran, a phylogenetic study including six new species". Mycologia. 103 (4 ... 2013). "Method for rapid detection and identification of Chaetomium and evaluation of resistance to peracetic acid". Journal of ...
... is distinct from other Chaetomium species by its smaller perithecia, its ability to grow at relatively ... Chaetomium atrobrunneum in MycoBank. Chaetomium atrobrunneum in Index Fungorum (Articles with short description, Short ... Chaetomium atrobrunneum grows more slowly at 25 °C (77 °F) than most other species of the genus, reaching a colony diameter of ... Chaetomium atrobrunneum is a rare pathogen of humans that tends to infect the tissues of the central nervous system. Its ...
... is a fungus species in the Chaetomium genus, first isolated from Iran. It shares features such as peridium ... "Chaetomium iranianum" at the Encyclopedia of Life MycoBank v t e (Articles with short description, Short description is ... Doveri, F (2013). "An additional update on the genus Chaetomium with descriptions of two coprophilous species, new to Italy". ... Asgari, B.; Zare, R. (2011). "The genus Chaetomium in Iran, a phylogenetic study including six new species". Mycologia. 103 (4 ...
... is a fungus species in the Chaetomium genus, first isolated from Iran. It shares features such as peridium ... "Chaetomium grande" at the Encyclopedia of Life MycoBank v t e (Articles with short description, Short description is different ... Asgari, B.; Zare, R. (2011). "The genus Chaetomium in Iran, a phylogenetic study including six new species". Mycologia. 103 (4 ... 2013). "Method for rapid detection and identification of Chaetomium and evaluation of resistance to peracetic acid". Journal of ...
"Diversity and taxonomy of Chaetomium and chaetomium-like fungi from indoor environments". Studies in Mycology. 84: 145-224. doi ... Chaetomium murorum was first discovered by August Carl Joseph Corda in 1837 when he sampled the fungus from a wall in Prague. ... Vit Hubka (2015). "Chaetomium". In Russell, R.; Paterson, M.; Lima, Nelson (eds.). Molecular Biology of Food and Water Borne ... Chaetomium murorum, together with the genus Emilmuelleria, were then transferred to the genus Botryotrichum as the phylogenetic ...
In 1912, A. H. Chivers identified Chaetomium aureum while attempting to classify Chaetomium specimens in his herbarium. Ch. ... "Diversity and taxonomy of Chaetomium and chaetomium-like fungi from indoor environments". Studies in Mycology. 84: 145-224. doi ... Chaetomium species have been specifically recognized in the decay of cotton, and as the agent of fruit and wood rot. Arcopilus ... The genus Chaetomium first characterized in 1817 by Gustav Kunze based on the globular morphology of the perithecia. However, ...
Some coprophilous fungi are also known to grow from the dung of omnivores (such as Chaetomium globisporum from rat droppings) ... II; Chaetomium". Antonie van Leeuwenhoek. 30 (1): 163-167. doi:10.1007/BF02046722. PMID 14195246. S2CID 34479763. Amandeep K, ... or even carnivores (such as Chaetomium rajasthanense, from tiger feces). Although not all coprophilous fungi produce mushrooms ...
Other suggested mycorrhizal partners include Alternaria sp., Ceratorhiza sp., Chaetomium sp., Cylindrocarpon sp., Epicoccum ...
"Diversity and taxonomy of Chaetomium and chaetomium-like fungi from indoor environments". Studies in Mycology. 84: 145-224. doi ... The teleomorph, Chaetomium piluliferum was named by J. Daniels in 1961 from a culture of B. piluliferum on cellulose film. The ... It was discovered to be the asexual state of a member of the ascomycete genus, Chaetomium. The name B. piluliferum now applies ... von Arx, J.A.; Guarro, J.; Figueras, M.J. (1986). The Ascomycete genus Chaetomium. Berlin: J. Cramer. p. 45. ISBN 978-3-443- ...
Chaetomium cochliodes Strain:CCM F-232, soil fungus (2016) Chaetomium globosum Strain:CBS 148.51, soil fungus (2005) Chaetomium ... "Chaetomium globosum Genome Project". broadinstitute.org. 15 May 2015. Retrieved 24 November 2018. Amlacher S, Sarges P, ... "Genome sequence of the filamentous soil fungus Chaetomium cochliodes reveals abundance of genes for heme enzymes from all ...
It was discovered in 1981 in Chaetomium gracile fungi, and its interaction with the insulin receptor was identified in 2014. ... "Mycotoxin production by Chaetomium spp. And related fungi". Canadian Journal of Microbiology. 27 (8): 766-72. doi:10.1139/m81- ...
He described the fungus as part of the genus Chaetomium and initially being named as Chaetomium bostrychodes. C. bostrychodes ... "Diversity and taxonomy of Chaetomium and chaetomium-like fungi from indoor environments". Studies in Mycology. 84: 145-224. doi ... Chaetomium convolutum can have a disposition to develop into some forms of C. bostrychodes, developing narrowly ellipsoidal or ... The fungus was described as unique in the genus Chaetomium for possessing banded spores that are characteristic of no species ...
1977) Coleroa chaetomium (Kunze) Rabenh. (1850) Coleroa circinans (Fr.) G. Winter (1885) Coleroa coffeicola Saccas (1953) ...
and its Endophytic Fungus Chaetomium fusiforme". Molecules. 13 (9): 2114-2125. doi:10.3390/molecules13092114. ISSN 1420-3049. ...
1903) = Coleroa caulicola V. chaetomium Ces. & De Not. (1863) = Niesslia exosporioides, Niessliaceae V. chlorospora f. pruni- ...
Trotter 1913 Chaetendophragmia ellisii (Piroz.) B. Sutton & Hodges 1978 Chaetomium ellisianum Sacc. & P. Syd. Chaetoplea ...
The species Aureobasidium pullulans, Chaetomium gracile and Penicillium brevicompactum have been found in association with ... Other fungi reported are Acremonium charticola, Chaetomium sp., Cryptococcus, Mucor and Penicillium. Global Volcanism Program, ...
1982) = Chaetomium nepalense A. purpurascens Udagawa & Y. Sugiy. (1982) = Chaetomium purpurascens A. strumarium J.N. Rai, J.P. ... 1980) = Chaetomium strumarium A. fusisporum J.N. Rai & H.J. Chowdhery (1974) = Achaetomium macrosporum A. hamadae Udagawa (1982 ... Chaetomium uniapiculatum Lumbsch TH, Huhndorf SM. (December 2007). "Outline of Ascomycota - 2007". Myconet. Chicago, USA: The ... Tewari & Mukerji (1964) = Chaetomium strumarium A. thielavioides Arx, Mukerji & N. Singh (1978) = Subramaniula thielavioides A ...
6-Hydroxymethyleugenin can be isolated from the fungal species Chaetomium minutum. Czepa, A; Hofmann, T (2003). "Structural and ... Hauser, D.; Zardin, Therese (1972). "Isolation of 6-hydroxymethyl-eugenin from Chaetomium minutum". Experientia. 28 (9): 1114-5 ...
Kingdom: Fungi , Division: Ascomycota , Class: Sordariomycetes , Order: Sordariales , Family: Chaetomiaceae , Genus: Chaetomium ... Chaetomium cochliodes belongs to the Fungi group ...
Chaetomium in Mold Types & Images /by Carolyn Willbanks. A mold commonly found in water-damaged homes and buildings. Chaetomium ... Chaetomium is the only mold that inhibits cell replication.. Chaetomium are found on a variety of substrates containing ... Chaetomium are a common fungal species with a ubiquitous distribution with over 80 species currently known. Chaetomium colonies ... Chaetomium mold is usually found in a damp or leaking roof, basement or stink and may be recognizable by its musty odor. ...
CHGG_06362 ( XM_001222456.1 ) cDNA ORF clone, Chaetomium globosum CBS 148.51 -, XP_001222457.1 Chaetomium globosum CBS 148.51 ... Chaetomium globosum CBS 148.51 hypothetical protein (CHGG_06362) partial mRNA.. pcDNA3.1-C-(k)DYK or customized vector. 12-14. ... ORF » Species Summary » Chaetomium globosum CBS 148.51 » CHGG_06362 cDNA ORF clone ...
... salvia officinalis, endophytic fungi, chaetomium, secondary metabolites, cochliodinol, spectroscopy, cytotoxicity, morocco, ... The endophytic fungus Chaetomium sp. was isolated from the tissues of the stem of this plant. The fungal strain was identified ... Bioactive secondary metabolites from the endophytic fungus Chaetomium sp. isolated from Salvia officinalis growing in Morocco. ...
aspergillus bacteria Breeam Chaetomium condensation damp decontamination Deep Clean dust exposure formaldehyde formaldehyde ...
Texture of wood rot fungus Chaetomium globosum in a corner on a painted wall in...[6 words]...on George Bush Drive. College ... Home Page , Picture Archives , Year 2022 , Album 3196 , Photo 14 Texas mushrooms , Chaetomium globosum ... Texture of wood rot fungus Chaetomium globosum in a corner on a painted wall in a closet in University Terrace Apartments on ...
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Chaetomium globosum. Cladosporium sphaerospermum. Eurotium (A.) amstalodami. Paecilomyces variotii. Penicillium brevicompactum ...
Cloning and expression of a small heat and salt tolerant protein (Hsp22) from Chaetomium globosum. Indian Journal of ... The present study reports molecular characterization of small heat shock protein gene in Indian isolates of Chaetomium globosum ... Cloning and expression of a small heat and salt tolerant protein (Hsp22) from Chaetomium globosum. ...
Chaetomium. (Ascomycetes) A common fungus in soils, dung, decaying organic matter, seeds, and wood or other cellulose- ...
Chaetomium globosum KPC3: An Antagonistic Fungus Against the Potato Cyst Nematode, Globodera rostochiensis.. Bairwa, Aarti; ... In this study, a potential biocontrol agent, Chaetomium globosum KPC3, was identified based on sequence analysis of the DNA ...
We report the identification and characterization of the caz biosynthetic cluster from Chaetomium globosum and the ... Identification and Characterization of the Chaetoviridin and Chaetomugilin Gene Cluster in Chaetomium globosum Reveals Dual ... Identification and Characterization of the Chaetoviridin and Chaetomugilin Gene Cluster in Chaetomium globosum Reveals Dual ... Title : Identification and Characterization of the Chaetoviridin and Chaetomugilin Gene Cluster in Chaetomium globosum Reveals ...
Chaetomium thermophilum 5nnp_a G0S4M4 99.90 3.40E-29 1.90E-33 282.00 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 ...
Chaetomium. Another potentially harmful mold species frequently found in damp and water-damaged areas is Chaetomium. Many ... Chaetomium mold colonies grow rapidly, are cottony, and are usually white initially. The spores they release are bigger and ... Chaetomium molds are among the many molds that cause infections (pathogenic), especially to individuals with weakened immune ... homeowners mistake Chaetomium for toxic black mold due to their striking similarities. ...
Chaetomium thermophilum var. thermophilum DSM 1495. Mutation(s): 0 Gene Names: CTHT_0014220. ... Find proteins for G0S1N3 (Chaetomium thermophilum (strain DSM 1495 / CBS 144.50 / IMI 039719)) ...
Chaetomium iranicum and Collariella capillicompacta spp. nov. and notes to new hosts of Amesia species in Iran ... which led to the isolation of five chaetomium-like strains belonging to four taxa. DNA seque... ...
Chaetomium. A green mold which can be recognized by the appearance of numerous small green to tan bur like structure spread ... Chaetomium spore are very heat resistant (for a fungus) and can survive short pasteurization times and/or low pasteurization ...
Chaetomium globosum. Cladosporium sphaerospermum. Eurotium (A.) amstalodami. Paecilomyces variotii. Penicillium brevicompactum ...
Chaetomium globosum. Cladosporium sphaerospermum. Eurotium (A.) amstalodami. Paecilomyces variotii. Penicillium brevicompactum ...
Chaetomium: rapidly proliferates and feeds on high cellulose wet materials such as paper, textiles and/or drywall. ...
Crystal Structure of a GH3 β-Glucosidase from the Thermophilic Fungus Chaetomium thermophilum by Imran Mohsin ... Here, the crystal structure of a family GH3 β-glucosidase from the thermophilic fungus Chaetomium thermophilum (CtBGL) was ...
Chaetomium Kunze, 1817 (basis of record). Chaetomium aterrimum Ellis & Everh., 1910 (basis of record). Chaetomium bostrychodes ... European waters (ERMS scope) for Chaetomium elatum Kunze & Schmidt, 1824 European waters (ERMS scope) for Chaetomium erectum ... European waters (ERMS scope) for Chaetomium funicola Cooke, 1873 European waters (ERMS scope) for Chaetomium globosum Kunze, ... European waters (ERMS scope) for Chaetomium bostrychodes Zopf., 1877 European waters (ERMS scope) for Chaetomium cochliodes ...
Chaetomium, Chrysonilia, Cryptococcus, Cladosporium, Paecilomyces, Mucor, Penicillium, Talaromyces and Trichoderma (Table 2). ...
Keywords: AGAR/BLOCK METHOD; CHAETOMIUM GLOBOSUM; MINERAL SALTS; SOFT ROT; MOISTURE CONTENT; MONOCULTURE TESTS; PLASTIC MESHES ...
Chaetomium globosum, R. cerealis, and R. solani. However, secretion of antigen by R. solani and R. cerealis was not promoted by ... Chaetomium globosum, R. cerealis, and R. solani. However, secretion of antigen by R. solani and R. cerealis was not promoted by ...
Chaetomium globosum CBS 148.51; Fusarium oxysporum 4286 FGSC;Fusarium verticillioides 7600; Aspergillus clavatus NRRL 1; ... NecHaemTy3-4 from Nectria haematococca MPVI and ChaGloTy3-8 from Chaetomium globosum CBS 148.51) than to the elements from ...
  • Chaetomium globosum produces the mycotoxin chaetoglobosin, which is reported to block cytoplasmatic division when the route of exposure is intravenous injection. (mold-help.org)
  • Chaetomium globosum CBS 148.51 hypothetical protein (CHGG_06362) partial mRNA. (genscript.com)
  • Photo 3196-14: Texture of wood rot fungus Chaetomium globosum in. (asergeev.com)
  • Texture of wood rot fungus Chaetomium globosum in a corner on a painted wall in a closet in University Terrace Apartments on George Bush Drive. (asergeev.com)
  • IMSEAR at SEARO: Cloning and expression of a small heat and salt tolerant protein (Hsp22) from Chaetomium globosum. (who.int)
  • The present study reports molecular characterization of small heat shock protein gene in Indian isolates of Chaetomium globosum, C. perlucidum, C. reflexum, C. cochlioides and C. cupreum. (who.int)
  • Chaetomium globosum KPC3: An Antagonistic Fungus Against the Potato Cyst Nematode, Globodera rostochiensis. (bvsalud.org)
  • In this study, a potential biocontrol agent, Chaetomium globosum KPC3, was identified based on sequence analysis of the DNA internal transcribed spacer (ITS) region, the translation elongation factor 1 -alpha (TEF1-α) gene , and the second largest subunit of the RNA polymerase II (RPB2) gene . (bvsalud.org)
  • Monoclonal antibody 1C7 against Chaetomium globosum enolase. (cdc.gov)
  • On a scale of worst to more mild in effects on human health, contrary to what many believe, chaetomium would be second or possibly third to aspergillus only to stachybotrys. (mold-help.org)
  • Chaetomium mold is usually found in a damp or leaking roof, basement or stink and may be recognizable by its musty odor. (mold-help.org)
  • Chaetomium mold causes health effects such as skin and nail infections. (mold-help.org)
  • Chaetomium mold can grow in places such as your roof, basement foundation or leaky pipes. (mold-help.org)
  • Unlike most other mold pathogens, there is medical evidence to suggest that people who are exposed to Chaetomium may be predisposed to permanent neurological damage of the myelin sheath. (mold-help.org)
  • Chaetomium is the only mold that inhibits cell replication. (mold-help.org)
  • Another potentially harmful mold species frequently found in damp and water-damaged areas is Chaetomium. (chronicneurotoxins.com)
  • Many homeowners mistake Chaetomium for toxic black mold due to their striking similarities. (chronicneurotoxins.com)
  • Chaetomium mold colonies grow rapidly, are cottony, and are usually white initially. (chronicneurotoxins.com)
  • Chaetomium mold is found in drywall that has experienced water damage. (homeairguides.com)
  • Chaetomium is a dark-colored mold (sometimes a dark green, sometimes brown, sometimes even black) that is found in this area. (ductkingsdallas.com)
  • Chaetomium thermophilum var. (rcsb.org)
  • We solved crystal structures of free CRM1 from the thermophilic eukaryote Chaetomium thermophilum. (dundee.ac.uk)
  • Bioactive secondary metabolites from the endophytic fungus Chaetomium sp. (strath.ac.uk)
  • This study reports the chemical investigation and cytotoxic activity of the secondary metabolites produced by the endophytic fungus Chaetomium sp. (strath.ac.uk)
  • The endophytic fungus Chaetomium sp. (strath.ac.uk)
  • Chaetomium are a common fungal species with a ubiquitous distribution with over 80 species currently known. (mold-help.org)
  • Chaetomium species are characterized by superficial ascomata, usually covered with hairs or setae mainly surrounding a rather broad apical ostiolar pore, and attached to the substrate by rhizoidal hyphae. (mold-help.org)
  • Chaetomium molds are among the many molds that cause infections (pathogenic), especially to individuals with weakened immune systems. (chronicneurotoxins.com)
  • Chaetomium Kunze is a large genus of the Chaetomiaceae Winter (Sordariales Chad. (mold-help.org)
  • Chaetomium colonies are rapidly growing, cottony and white in color initially. (mold-help.org)
  • Commonly found on deteriorating wood products, chaetomium frequently emits a musty odor and is frequently found on water-damaged drywall and other lower cost construction products often used in the United States. (mold-help.org)
  • Breathing chaetomium spores could cause some people to develop neurological damage. (smcflorida.com)
  • Chaetomium are found on a variety of substrates containing cellulose including paper and plant compost. (mold-help.org)
  • Chaetomium has a cotton-like texture and usually changes colors from white to grey to brown and eventually to black over time. (mold-help.org)
  • Second, once the black mould chaetomium has been eliminated, the space must be sealed. (livepositively.com)
  • The perithecia of Chaetomium are superficial and barrel-shaped, and they are clothed with dark, stiff hairs. (mold-help.org)
  • People may also develop certain autoimmune diseases from exposure to chaetomium spores. (smcflorida.com)
  • Brain abscess, peritonitis, cutaneous lesions, and onychomycosis may also develop due to Chaetomium spp. (mold-help.org)
  • Previous reports of invasive disease caused by Chaetomium and some applications of immunohistochemical staining for Aspergillus are discussed. (bmj.com)
  • There are a variety of molds found in the home including Alternaria , Aspergillus, Chaetomium , Cladosporium, Fusarium and many more. (sqljason.com)
  • Some of the most common species of mold in a typical household environment include Alternaria, Aspergillus Chaetomium, Cladosporium, Fusarium, Mucor, Penicillium and Stachybotrys . (thescienceofair.com)
  • Chaetomium is highly dangerous, as it causes health problems similar to the Stachybotrys. (ifloodedrestoration.com)
  • It's also known as Stachybotrys Chartarum, and it tends to darken over time like Chaetomium. (houstonfloodcleanup.com)
  • What is harmful to humans are a few different types of organically occurring mold such as Mucor, Chaetomium and particularity Stachybotrys. (welcometoswflorida.com)
  • Molds in the environment, like Stachybotrys, Penicillium and Chaetomium, produce allergens, irritants and toxic chemical substances called mycotoxins that cause a multitude of health problems, ranging from sneezes to permanent brain and lung damage and more. (pastelcastles.shop)
  • However, chaetoglobosin A is known to be produced only by fungi belonging to the genera Chaetomium, Penicillium, and Calonectria. (univ-toulouse.fr)
  • If the problem isn't addressed, it can lead to harmful molds like Chaetomium and Mucor developing further down the line. (houstonfloodcleanup.com)
  • Bacterial treatments work by introducing bacteria from the strains belonging to the Azotobacter, Bacillus, Pseudomonas and Chaetomium genera. (dankoi.com)
  • Construction and characterization of copolymer nanomaterials loaded with bioactive compounds from Chaetomium species. (ub.ac.id)
  • The crude extracts with hexane, ethyl acetate and methanol solvents from Chaetomium cupreum CC3003 resulted significantly inhibited C. gloeosporioides that the ED 50 values of 13, 11 and 28 ppm, respectively. (ub.ac.id)
  • BIOKUPRUM contains spores and mycelial fragments of Chaetomium cupreum . (org.in)
  • Diversity and taxonomy of Chaetomium and chaetomium-like fungi from indoor environments. (wikimedia.org)
  • Chaetomium can be responsible for symptoms including skin infections and adverse effects in immunocompromised persons. (alldryus.com)
  • Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary , Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/Chaetomium. (merriam-webster.com)