Cetyltrimethylammonium compounds that have cationic detergent, antiseptic, and disinfectant activities. They are used in pharmaceuticals, foods, and cosmetics as preservatives; on skin, mucous membranes, etc., as antiseptics or cleansers, and also as emulsifiers. These compounds are toxic when used orally due to neuromuscular blockade.

Disinfection of upper gastrointestinal fibreoptic endoscopy equipment: an evaluation of a cetrimide chlorhexidine solution and glutaraldehyde. (1/196)

There is little information available on the bacteriological contamination of upper gastrointestinal fibreoptic endoscopes during routine use and the effects of 'disinfecting solutions'. A bacteriological evaluation was therefore made of cleaning an endoscope and its ancillary equipment with (1) water, (2) an aqueous solution of 1% cetrimide with 0.1% chlorhexidine, and (3) activated aqueous 2% glutaraldehyde. All equipment, but particularly the endoscope itself, was found to be heavily contaminated after use with a wide variety of organisms of which 53% were Gram positive. Cleaning the endoscope and ancillary equipment with water and the cetrimide/chlorhexidine solution alone or in combination was inadequate to produce disinfection but immersion in glutaraldehyde for two minutes consistently produced sterile cultures with our sampling technique. A rapid and simple method for disinfection of endoscopic equipment is therefore recommended and we think this is especially suitable for busy endoscopy units.  (+info)

CTAB-mediated enrichment for active forms of novel dimeric maxizymes. (2/196)

We demonstrated previously that shortened forms of (stem II-deleted) hammerhead ribozymes with low intrinsic activity form very active dimers with a common stem II (very active short ribozymes capable of forming dimers were designated maxizymes). As a result of such a dimeric structure, heterodimeric maxizymes are potentially capable of cleaving a substrate at two different sites simultaneously. In this case, active heterodimers are in equilibrium with inactive homodimers. Longer forms of common stem II can lead to enrichment of the active heterodimers in vitro. In this study, we investigated whether the cationic detergent CTAB, which is known to enhance strand displacement of nucleic acids, might inhibit the dimerization of maxizymes. Significantly, under all conditions examined, CTAB instead enhanced the activity of a variety of maxizymes, with the extent of enhancement depending on the conditions. The activity of our least stable, least active maxizyme was enhanced 100-fold by CTAB. The strand displacement activity of CTAB thus appears to enhance the conversion of alternative conformations of inactive maxizymes, with intra- and inter-molecular hydrogen bonds, to active forms. Thus, our smallest maxizyme can also be considered a potential candidate for a gene-inactivating agent in vivo, in view of the fact that various facilitators of strand displacement reactions are known to exist in vivo (indeed, a separate experiment in cell culture supported the conclusion that our smallest maxizyme is a good gene-inactivating agent). Although activities of ribozymes in vitro do not necessarily reflect their activities in vivo, our findings suggest that the activity of ribozymes in vivo can be better estimated by running ribozyme kinetics in the presence of CTAB in vitro.  (+info)

Optimised sample preparation of synovial fluid for detection of Chlamydia trachomatis DNA by polymerase chain reaction. (3/196)

OBJECTIVE: To optimise sample preparation of synovial fluid for Chlamydia trachomatis (CT) specific polymerase chain reaction (PCR). METHODS: Serial dilutions of purified CT elementary bodies in synovial fluid were prepared. The synovial fluid pellet was processed by eight different methods of sample preparation. Then samples were analysed by CT specific PCR. The sensitivity of PCR was the basis of ranking of the eight different methods. RESULTS: Highest sensitivity was achieved by methods including an additional step of DNA isolation. Additional extraction of protein and polysaccharides by cetyltrimethylammonium bromide (CTAB) increased sensitivity. Addition of hyaluronidase did not increase sensitivity of QIAEX-DNA extraction but was necessary, however, before phenol-chloroform-DNA extraction. CONCLUSIONS: The method of synovial fluid sample preparation significantly influences the sensitivity of subsequent PCR. Additional DNA isolation and extraction of PCR inhibitors by CTAB led to higher sensitivity.  (+info)

DNA conformational dynamics in the presence of catanionic mixtures. (4/196)

DNA conformational behavior in the presence of non-stoichiometric mixtures of two oppositely charged surfactants, cetyltrimethylammonium bromide and sodium octyl sulfate, was directly visualized in an aqueous solution with the use of a fluorescence microscopy technique. It was found that in the presence of cationic-rich catanionic mixtures, DNA molecules exhibit a conformational transition from elongated coil to compact globule states. Moreover, if the catanionic mixtures form positively charged vesicles, DNA is adsorbed onto the surface of the vesicles in a collapsed globular form. When anionic-rich catanionic mixtures are present in the solution, no change in the DNA conformational behavior was detected. Cryogenic transmission electron microscopy, as well as measurements of translational diffusion coefficients of individual DNA chains, supported our optical microscopy observations.  (+info)

Escherichia coli TEM1 beta-lactamase in CTAB reverse micelles: exchange/diffusion-limited catalysis. (5/196)

We report kinetic data of penicillin hydrolysis catalyzed by beta-lactamase entrapped in reverse micelles formed with cetyl trimethylammonium bromide (CTAB), n-octane, hexanol and aqueous buffer. The K(cat) of this diffusion-limited reaction can be improved in aqueous buffer by a factor of 1.1-1.2 just by increasing the phosphate buffer concentration from 50 to 100 mM. In reverse micelles, increasing the buffer concentration has little effect on K(cat) when the size of the empty micelle is below the size of the protein. However, in larger micelles, the effect is enhanced and the K(cat) improves several fold, changing the form of the curve of K(cat) versus Wo from bell-shaped to almost hyperbolic. The results indicate that micellar exchange and internal diffusion may limit the reaction in reverse micelles and provide further evidence that the form of the curve depends on other factors besides the relationship between the size of the enzyme and that of the empty reverse micelle.  (+info)

Models for enzyme superactivity in aqueous solutions of surfactants. (6/196)

Theoretical models are developed here for enzymic activity in the presence of direct micellar aggregates. An approach similar to that of Bru et al. [Bru, Sanchez-Ferrer and Garcia-Carmona (1989) Biochem. J. 259, 355-361] for reverse micelles has been adopted. The system is considered to consist of three pseudo-phases: free water, bound water and surfactant tails. The substrate concentration in each pseudo-phase is related to the total substrate concentration in the reaction medium. In the absence of interactions between the enzyme and the micelles, the model predicts either monotonically increasing or monotonically decreasing trends in the calculated reaction rate as a function of surfactant concentration. With enzyme-micelle interactions included in the formulation (by introducing an equilibrium relation between the enzyme confined in the free water and in the bound water pseudo-phases, and by allowing for different catalytic behaviours for the two forms), the calculated reaction rate can exhibit a bell-shaped dependence on surfactant concentration. The effect of the partition of enzyme and substrate is described, as is that of enzyme efficiency in the various pseudo-phases.  (+info)

Second harmonic generation of glucose oxidase at the air/water interface. (7/196)

We present a study of the adsorption of the glucose oxidase enzyme (GOx) at the air/water interface, using the nonlinear optical technique of surface second harmonic generation (SSHG). Resonant SSHG experiments were achieved by probing the pi-pi* transition of the flavin adenine dinucleotide (FAD) chromophores embedded in the GOx protein. Because of the subsequent resonance enhancement of the signal, the second harmonic (SH) wave arising from the GOx entities adsorbed at the interface was detectable for protein bulk aqueous concentrations as low as 70 nM. The protein adsorption was followed, and, at high GOx coverage, a change in the orientation of the FAD chromophore was observed, indicating either a rearrangement or a reorientation of the protein at the interface. Inasmuch as GOx is negatively charged at the biological pH of 7, its interactions with charged surfactants were also investigated. As expected, spreading positively charged surfactants onto a partial protein monolayer was found to increase the GOx surface concentration, whereas in the case of negatively charged surfactants, the GOx surface concentration decreased until the SH signal went back to the pure buffer solution response level. With the increasing GOx surface concentration, the rearrangement or reorientation of the protein was also observed.  (+info)

A method for preparing genomic DNA that restrains branch migration of Holliday junctions. (8/196)

The Holliday junction is a central intermediate in genetic recombination. This four-stranded DNA structure is capable of spontaneous branch migration, and is lost during standard DNA extraction protocols. In order to isolate and characterize recombination intermediates that contain Holliday junctions, we have developed a rapid protocol that restrains branch migration of four-way DNA junctions. The cationic detergent hex-adecyltrimethylammonium bromide is used to lyse cells and precipitate DNA. Manipulations are performed in the presence of the cations hexamine cobalt(III) or magnesium, which stabilize Holliday junctions in a stacked-X configuration that branch migrates very slowly. This protocol was evaluated using a sensitive assay for spontaneous branch migration, and was shown to preserve both artificial Holliday junctions and meiotic recombination intermediates containing four-way junctions.  (+info)

Looking for online definition of cetyltrimethylammonium bromide in the Medical Dictionary? cetyltrimethylammonium bromide explanation free. What is cetyltrimethylammonium bromide? Meaning of cetyltrimethylammonium bromide medical term. What does cetyltrimethylammonium bromide mean?
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The separation of different ring numbered polyaromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) was accomplished by using cetyltrimethylammonium bromide (CTAB) in capillary electrokinetic chromatography. In order to increase the solubilities and selectivities of PAHs, acetonitrile (ACN) was used as an organic modifier. Under the optimised conditions, 11 aromatic compounds were separated within 14.5 min in a running electrolyte containing 10 mM phosphate, 30 mM CTAB, and 40% ACN at pH 6.0. The effects of CTAB and ACN concentrations, voltage and pH on the resolution were investigated. Reproducibilities of migration times range between 0.55 and 1.27 R.S.D.% and peak areas between 1.02 and 7.23 R.S.D.%. Limit of detections (LODs) range between 0.09 and 2.24 mu g ml(-1). This new and fast separation method of PAHs was applied to cooked oil sample. (c) 2005 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. ...
Author: Blatt, E.; Genre: Journal Article; Published in Print: 1986-02; Title: Ground-state complexation of eosin-labeled fatty acids with dimethylaniline in cetyltrimethylammonium bromide micelles.
TY - JOUR. T1 - Removing low ppb level perchlorate, RDX, and HMX from groundwater with cetyltrimethylammonium chloride (CTAC) pre-loaded activated carbon. AU - Parette, Robert. AU - Cannon, Fred S.. AU - Weeks, Katherine. N1 - Funding Information: The authors gratefully acknowledge the Department of Defense for financial support that made this research possible. This research was conducted under contracts with USFilter Westates and AMEC Earth and Environmental. The authors acknowledge the input of Jim Graham (USFilter Westates), Ian Osgerby (Army Corp of Engineers) and Beth DuPlessie (AMEC). We would also like to thank Weifang Chen (Penn State) for conducting argon adsorption tests, CEIMIC Laboratory for perchlorate analyses, and Severn Trent Laboratory for nitro-organics analyses. PY - 2005/11. Y1 - 2005/11. N2 - Perchlorate contaminates vast amounts of groundwater throughout the United States which could potentially be used as potable water. Activated carbon pre-loaded with ...
TY - JOUR. T1 - Removal of multilan red and multi-active blue dyes from aqueous solution by adsorption and oxidation techniques. T2 - Equilibrium, kinetics and thermodynamic studies. AU - Kitinya, Jacob. AU - Onyango, Maurice S.. AU - Ochieng, Aoyi. PY - 2017/12. Y1 - 2017/12. N2 - This study evaluated the performances of adsorption and Fenton oxidation for the removal of multilan red (MLR) and multiactive blue (MActB) dyes from aqueous solution. Zeolite, the adsorbent used in the study was modified using two surfactants: hexadecyltrimethylammonium bromide (HDTMA-Br) and cetyltrimethylammonium bromide (CTAB). The modified zeolite characterized using FTIR, SEM and XRD analysis. The modification studies revealed that HDTMA-modified zeolite exhibited better performance than CTAB-modified zeolite for both dyes. Acidic pH (pH 2) was found favourable for the removal of both dyes from aqueous solution. The equilibrium data was well described by Freundlich and Langmuir isotherm models in that order. The ...
Journal de Physique II, Journal de Physique Archives représente une mine dinformations facile à consulter sur la manière dont la physique a été publiée depuis 1872.
A simple, rapid and sensitive method based on microextraction in packed syringe (MEPS), in combination with gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS) was developed. Polyaniline (PANI) nanowires network was synthesized and used as sorbent of MEPS for the multiresidue determination of selected analytes from triazine, organochlrorine and organophosphorous pesticides in aqueous samples. The PANI na ...
The electrocatalytic reduction of CO2 in a 30 % (w/w) monoethanolamine (MEA) aqueous solution was undertaken at In, Sn, Bi, Pb, Pd, Ag, Cu and Zn metal electrodes. Upon the dissolution of CO2, the non‐conducting MEA solution is transformed into a conducting one, as is required for the electrochemical reduction of CO2. Both an increase in the electrode surface porosity and the addition of the surfactant cetyltrimethylammonium bromide (CTAB) suppress the competing hydrogen evolution reaction; the latter has a significantly stronger impact. The combination of a porous metal electrode and the addition of 0.1 % (w/w) CTAB results in the reduction of molecular CO2 to CO and formate ions, and the product distribution is highly dependent on the identity of the metal electrode used. At a potential of −0.8 V versus the reversible hydrogen electrode (RHE) with an indium electrode with a coralline‐like structure, the faradaic efficiencies for the generation of CO and [HCOO]− ions are 22.8 and 54.5 ...
Chemiluminescent acridinium dimethylphenyl ester labels are used in automated immunoassays for clinical diagnostics. Light emission from these labels is triggered by alkaline peroxide in the presence of the cationic surfactant cetyltrimethylammonium chloride (CTAC). The surfactant plays a critical role in th
Activated carbon (AC) modification has been intensively studied in order to design carbon electrodes with enhanced electrochemical performance. Hexadecyltrimethylammonium bromide (HDTMA) and Tween 80 were employed for enhancing the surface activity of AC via synergism. The synergistic effects of the mixed surfactants on AC surface activity in the light of interface behaviors were studied. Both fie ...
A new potentiometric anionic surfactant sensor was prepared based on multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) used for immobilisation of 1,3-didecyl-2-methylimidazolium tetraphenylborate (DMI-TPB) ion pair as ionophore in the membrane. The investigated sensor showed a Nernstian response for both dodecylbenzenesulphonate and dodecyl sulphate. It responded in 8-10 seconds for each ten-fold concentration change in the range of 1 x 10-7 M to 1 x 10-3 M. The detection limits for DBS and DS were 1 x 10-6 and 2 x 10-7 M, respectively. The sensor revealed a stable potentiometric response and exhibited satisfactory selectivity for DS. The main application of the sensor was in the end-point detection in potentiometric titrations of anionic surfactants. Hyamine 1622, hexadecyltrimethylammonium bromide and cetylpyridinium chloride were tested as potential cationic titrants, and all exhibited analytically usable titration curves with well-defined equivalence point. The operational life time of the sensor ...
Enhancement of photorefractivity in the isotropic phase of polymer liquid crystals. The alignment of lyotropic liquid crystals formed by hexadecyltrimethylammonium bromide in D2O in a magnetic field
Lung tissue was also harvested for MPO measurements. Systemic leucocyte counts Tail vein blood was mixed no with Turks solution (0.2 mg gentian violet in 1 mL glacial acetic acid, 6.25% v/v) in a 1:20 dilution. Leucocytes were identified as monomorphonuclear and polymorphonuclear cells in a Burker chamber. Serum amylase Amylase was quantified in serum with a commercially available assay (Reflotron?, Roche Diagnostics GmbH, Mannheim, Germany). MPO assay Frozen pancreatic and lung tissue were pre-weighed and homogenized in 1-mL mixture (4:1) of PBS and aprotinin 10 000 KIE?mL?1 (Trasylol?, Bayer HealthCare AG, Leverkusen, Germany) for 1 min. The homogenate was centrifuged (153 39��g, 10 min) and the supernatant was stored at ?20��C and the pellet was used for MPO assay as previously described (Laschke et al.. , 2007). In brief, the pellet was mixed with 1 mL of 0.5% hexadecyltrimethylammonium bromide. Next, the sample was frozen for 24 h and then thawed, sonicated for 90 s, put in a water ...
TY - JOUR. T1 - A systematic study of equilibrium structure, thermodynamics, and rheology of aqueous CTAB/NaNO3 wormlike micelles. AU - Helgeson, Matthew E.. AU - Hodgdon, Travis K.. AU - Kaler, Eric W.. AU - Wagner, Norman J.. PY - 2010/9/1. Y1 - 2010/9/1. N2 - We present a systematic study of the self-assembly of wormlike micelles (WLMs) comprised of cetyltrimethylammonium bromide (CTAB) and sodium nitrate (NaNO3) in aqueous solution as a function of CTAB concentration, NaNO3 concentration, and temperature throughout the dilute and semi-dilute regions of the phase diagram where linear micelles are observed. Combining measurements using isothermal titration calorimetry, rheometry, flow-birefringence, cryo-transmission electron microscopy (cryo-TEM), and small angle neutron scattering (SANS) enables complete characterization of the structure, thermodynamics, and rheology of CTAB/NaNO3 micelles. The addition of NaNO3 is found to increase the micellization enthalpy as well as the micellar scission ...
article{49dad94b-7449-4b26-a82e-492450a9362d, abstract = {A complex salt of cetyltrimethylammonium (CTA(+)) with short (30 repeating units) polyacrylate (PA(-)) counterions has been synthesized. The phase diagrams of its aqueous mixtures with either the surfactant cetyltrimethylammonium acetate (CTAAc), or the polyelectrolyte NaPA, have been studied by visual inspection through crossed polarizers and by small-angle X-ray scattering. Both of the ternary phase diagrams are strikingly simple, containing only micellar, cubic micellar, and hexagonal phases. In the CTAPA/CTAAc/water system, the surfactant forms essentially spherical micelles above ca. 50 wt % of water, regardless of the counterion composition, and the system may serve as a model for charged colloids with mixed monovalent/polymeric counterions. The interactions between micelles varies from repulsive to attractive as the fraction of monovalent counterions is dec,br/,,br, eased. This results, first, in a liquid-liquid phase separation ...
TY - JOUR. T1 - Enhancing the electrochemical performance of lithium sulfur batteries using cetyl trimethylammonium bromide coated separator. AU - Cho, Sung Ho. AU - Cho, Sung Man. AU - Bae, Ki Yoon. AU - Kim, Byung Hyuk. AU - Son, Byung Dae. AU - Yoon, Wooyoung. PY - 2018/1/1. Y1 - 2018/1/1. N2 - In this study, cetyltrimethylammonium bromide (CTAB)-modified separator is developed by using a simple and facile method for lithium-sulfur (Li-S) batteries. CTAB is coated on only one side of separator using a doctor blade. The coated CTAB on the separator improves wettability between separator and electrolyte and ionic conductivity of separator. In addition, CTAB also inhibits the migration of dissolved polysulfides to the anode side. These phenomena improve the electrochemical properties of Li-S batteries using CTAB-coated separators. Cells using the CTAB-coated separator exhibit an initial capacity of 1136 mAh g−1 at 0.2 C-rate. In addition, they can maintain a higher capacity (765 mAh g−1) and ...
Conductance and Viscosity studies of anionic surfactant SDS (Sodium dodecyl sulfate) and cationic surfactant CTAB (Cetyltrimethylammonium bromide) hav..
Synonyms for cationic detergent in Free Thesaurus. Antonyms for cationic detergent. 1 synonym for cationic detergent: invert soap. What are synonyms for cationic detergent?
An experiment was done to determine the ability to fabricate carbon aerogel electrodes for use in a phosphoric acid fuel cell (PAFC). It was found that the use of a 25% solution of the surfactant Cetyltrimethylammonium chloride (CTAC) in water resulted in the creation of micelle within the pores of the organic aerogel. The micelle allowed the aerogel to be air dried while maintaining the desired pore composition. Further testing also showed that the resulting carbon aerogels had a specific ionic conductivity greater than that of a commercial porous carbon electrode Work was done to explore the use of the DRIE method to create a silicone die for the fabrication of a carbon aerogel electrode. It was found that a die could be created but had to undergo 0₂ plasma treatment in order to improve the wetting properties of the die. The resulting electrode was found to be very brittle at a thickness of 200 [mu]m or less, but responded well to being electroplated with platinum through the use of a ...
Dr. Meisam Norouzi, one of the researchers of the project, explained the various steps of the research. In the first step, we produced the appropriate reactants including solid iodine and cetyl trimethyl ammonium iodide. Then, the appropriate compositions of the components in carbon paste electrode structure, including the type of the carbon, ratio of iodine to cetyl trimethyl ammonium iodide, and the amount of pasting oil were optimized. In the final step, we determined the suitable conditions for the measurement of ascorbic acid such as appropriate pH and the type of electrochemical method ...
An original, sensitive, and specific high-performance liquid chromatographic (HPLC) assay was developed for the quantitation of morphine and its two major metabolites, morphine-3-glucuronide (M3G) and morphine-6-glucuronide (M6G), in human plasma and cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) and in rat plasma, using hydromorphone as the internal standard. Solid-phase extraction was used to separate morphine and its glucuronide metabolites from plasma constituents. Extraction efficiencies of morphine, M3G, and M6G from human plasma samples (0.5 ml) were 84, 87, and 88%, respectively. Extraction efficiencies of morphine, M3G, and M6G did not differ significantly (p > 0.05) between human plasma and CSF or rat plasma. Morphine, M3G, M6G, and hydromorphone were separated on a 10 mu C-8 Resolve radially compressed cartridge using a mobile phase comprising methanol:acetonitrile:phosphate buffer, (0.0125M pH 7.5; 10: 10:80), in which 11 mg/L of cetyltrimethylammonium bromide (cetrimide) was dissolved. Quantitation was ...
Authors: MUHAMMAD AKHYAR FARRUKH, HENG BOON TECK, ROHANA ADNAN Abstract: Tin oxide nanoplates and nanoballs were fabricated using a cationic surfactant of cetyltrimethylammonium bromide (CTABr) as an organic supramolecular template and tin(IV) chloride as an inorganic precursor via the hydrothermal and conventional heating methods. Urea, which decomposes to ammonium and hydroxide ions during hydrolysis, was used as the source of slow homogeneous precipitation of Sn^{4+} with OH^- to control the particle size. The influence of different reaction parameters (time, temperature, and ratio of Sn^{4+} to CTABr) on particle sizes, particle distribution, and morphology was investigated using X-ray diffraction (XRD), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), and Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy. XRD data showed that the size of the SnO_2 nanoparticles decreased with increasing reaction time using the conventional heating method, while no significant change was observed with the hydrothermal ...
Phosphorus (P) availability in soil is abysmally low due to its high reactivity with soil constituents. Use of nanoclay-polymer composites (NCPCs) as a fertilizer carrier is the new avenue of research in the field of agriculture due to their role in controlled release of nutrients synchronizing with crop demand. A series of NCPCs were prepared using nano-bentonite and modified nanobentonite with varying neutralization degree and cross linker level. Phosphorus was loaded as diammonium phosphate (DAP) after polymerization of NCPCs. Bentonites as well as NCPCs were characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and Transmission electron microscopy (TEM). The XRD patterns confirmed an increase in interlayer spacing from 13.0Å in nano-bentonite to 19.2Å in modified nanobentonite (treated with cetyl trimethyl ammonium bromide). Disappearance of -OH stretching vibration of clays and weakening of Si-O stretching vibration in ...
The effect of three synthetic surfactants on surface activity and surface dilatational rheology of temperature-denatured type I collagen at water/air interface is described. An anionic (sodium dodecyl sulfate, SDS), a cationic (cetyltrimethylammonium bromide, CTAB) and a nonionic (Triton X-100, TX-100) surfactants were employed at variable concentrations (5 × 10−6 mol L−1-1 × 10−4 mol L−1). With the protein concentration fixed at 5 × 10−6 mol L−1, the protein/surfactant mixtures with molar ratios of 1:1, 1:2, 1:3, 1:5, 1:10 and 1:20 were obtained. An Axisymmetric Drop Shape Analysis (ADSA) method was used to determine the dynamic and equilibrium surface tension, as well as the surface dilatational moduli of the mixed adsorption layers formed at the water/air interface at pH 4.5. For the collagen-SDS mixtures, analogous studies were also performed at the water/tetradecane and water/olive oil interfaces. These results were complemented with the foam and emulsion formation ability tests, and
TY - JOUR. T1 - Evaluation of DNA extraction methods for the analysis of microbial community in biological activated carbon. AU - Zheng, Lu. AU - Gao, Naiyun. AU - Deng, Yang. PY - 2012/2/1. Y1 - 2012/2/1. N2 - It is difficult to isolate DNA from biological activated carbon (BAC) samples used in water treatment plants, owing to the scarcity of microorganisms in BAC samples. The aim of this study was to identify DNA extraction methods suitable for a long-term, comprehensive ecological analysis of BAC microbial communities. To identify a procedure that can produce high molecular weight DNA, maximizes detectable diversity and is relatively free from contaminants, the microwave extraction method, the cetyltrimethylammonium bromide (CTAB) extraction method, a commercial DNA extraction kit, and the ultrasonic extraction method were used for the extraction of DNA from BAC samples. Spectrophotometry, agarose gel electrophoresis and polymerase chain reaction (PCR)-restriction fragment length ...
betapropiolactone. CTAB (cetyltrimethylammonium bromide). formalin. L-cystine. 2-phenoxyethanol. a continuous line of monkey kidney cells. acetone. African Green Monkey kidney (Vero) cells. alcohol. aluminum hydroxide. aluminum phosphate. aluminum salts. amino acid supplement. amino acids. amino acids solution. aminoglycoside antibiotic. ammonium sulfate. ammonium sulfate aluminum phosphate. amorphous aluminum hydroxyphosphate sulfate. amphotericin B. anhydrous lactose. anti-foaming agent. arginine. ascorbic acid. asparagine. baculovirus and cellular DNA. baculovirus and Spodoptera frugiperda cell proteins. barium. benzethonium chloride. beta- propriolactone. beta-propiolactone. bovine albumin. bovine calf serum. bovine serum. bovine serum albumin. calcium carbonate. calcium chloride. calf bovine serum. Calf serum. calf serum and lactalbumin hydrolysate. carbohydrates. casamino acids. casamino acids and yeast extract-based medium. casein. castor oil. cell culture media. cellulose acetate ...
Supplementary Materialseraa081_suppl_Supplementary_Figures_S1-S4. towards the producers protocol. The full total RNA was after that treated with DNase I (18068-015, ThermoFisher Scientific) based on the producers protocol. To amplify and from soybean germplasms for series appearance and evaluations analyses, total cDNAs had been synthesized using PrimeScript? RT Professional Mix (Ideal REAL-TIME) (RR036Q, TaKaRa) from the full total RNA based on the producers process. To ACY-1215 clone was amplified in the genomic DNA from the outrageous ACY-1215 soybean germplasm, W05. Genomic DNA was extracted in the leaves of W05 plant life using the cetyltrimethylammonium bromide (CTAB) technique (Doyle and Doyle, 1987). PCR was performed using PrimeSTAR GXL DNA Polymerase (R050B, TaKaRa). The cDNAs and genomic promoter series had been cloned into several vectors for or fungus transformation. Limitation enzymes and T4 DNA ligase found in cloning had been from New Britain Biolabs. For DNA series analyses, and ...
Definition of cetrimide in the Legal Dictionary - by Free online English dictionary and encyclopedia. What is cetrimide? Meaning of cetrimide as a legal term. What does cetrimide mean in law?
Frog sciatic nerves were excised and treated in a Ringers solution containing the surface-active agent, cetyltrimethylammonium bromide (CTMB). Such CTMB-treated nerves were compared to normal, untreated nerves with respect to their susceptibility to conduction block produced by six lipid-insoluble quaternary ammonium ions; the CTMB-treated nerves were rendered especially susceptible to rapid, reversible conduction block. A possible mechanism of CTMB action is proposed, involving chemo-dissection of permeability barriers which normally surround the individual axons. The findings that acetylcholine, curare, etc. can produce reversible, axonal conduction block in CTMB-treated nerves are not inconsistent with a theory of cholinergic impulse conduction.. ...
Micelles of cetyltrimethylammonium bromide catalyse the alkaline hydrolysis of benzylpenicillin with a rate enhancement of ca. 50-fold. However, the rate of reaction is inhibited by increasing concentrations of hydroxide ion and penicillin anion. A saturation phenomenon is observed with increased concentration of surfactant. Attempts are made to determine the binding- and rate-constants using existing kinetic models. These are not completely satisfactory and a model is proposed which assumes that both hydroxide ion and penicillin have to be bound to the micelle for reaction to occur. Bromide, chloride, acetate, fluoride, and benzylpenicilloate ions all inhibit the micellar catalysis.. ...
Noble metal mesoscale and nanoscale materials exhibit unique optical properties that are of interest to a wide variety of fields including sensing, imaging, biomedicine, and catalysis. The properties of the nanomaterial are strongly dependent on the size, morphology, composition, and local molecular environment of the material, all of which can be controlled by material design and synthesis. A novel nanomaterial referred to as a gold nanobelt was synthesized and characterized. Gold nanobelts synthesized in cetyltrimethylammonium bromide and sodium dodecylsulfate and with sub-100 nm rectangular cross sections were found to exhibit a strong transverse plasmon peak at visible wavelengths. Unlike larger diameter silver nanowires, these nanobelts exhibit sharp, tunable plasmon resonances similar to those of nanoparticles. The gold nanobelt crystal structure contains a mixture of face centered cubic and hexagonally close packed lattice phases that can be isolated and examined individually due to the ...
In this work, various parameters that influence the ionic content and pH of exhaled breath condensate in terms of the non-invasive diagnosis of gastroesophageal reflux disease were studied. Exhaled breath condensate samples were collected using a miniature and inexpensive sampling device. Capillary electrophoresis with contactless conductometric detection was used to monitor the ionic content of exhaled breath condensate. Background electrolyte composed of 20 mM of 2-(N-Morpholino)ethanesulfonic acid, 20 mM of L-Histidine, 2 mM of 18-Crown-6 and 30 mu M of cetyltrimethylammonium bromide facilitated the rapid separation of anions and cations, both in less than 2 minutes. The possibility of contamination of the exhaled breath condensate by saliva is discussed in detail. The day-to-day repeatability (n=5) of the ionic content and pH of the exhaled breath condensate was studied and was satisfactory, reflecting mainly the physiological variability ...
In the present work a capillary electrophoretic method for the analysis of monosaccharides utilizing indirect UV-detection has been developed. Different probes for indirect detection have been assessed using model carbohydrate samples. Background electrolytes with or without addition of cetyltrimethylammonium bromide have also been evaluated regarding the separation power. Furthermore, a curve-fitting algorithm has been introduced to increase the separation resolution. The optimized method has been used for analysis of monosaccharides from an acidically hydrolyzed pulp sample.. ...
The strong UV absorption of the bromide in aqueous solution undergoes a remarkable red shift of more than 10 nm induced by the addition of the salts that constitute a saline buffer. The maximum absorption wavelength of the bromide is displaced from approximately 194 nm in ultrapure water to wavelengths above 200 nm, depending on the composition of the solution. The bromide
0288] FIG. 3: Wet curl retention test--amount of cationic surfactant. Hair samples were treated with a composition comprising 6% of a crosslinked polyurethane dispersion in water (the polyurethane dispersion had been UV irradiated under agitation for 30 min) and, from left to right, the following concentrations of cetyltrimethylammonium chloride: (1) 0.00%; (2) 0.25%; (3) 0.5%; (4) 1%; (5) 2%; (6) 4% Immediately following treatment, the hair samples were wound onto helical rollers, dried for one hour at room temperature and then at 40° C. overnight, removed from the roller, a weight (2×50 mg) added to the end of the curl and then immersed in water in order to evaluate the ability of each sample to retain the curl. The following timepoints were captured: (A) hair samples immediately prior to immersion in the water tank below; (B) after 5 min of immersion; (C) after 60 min of immersion; (D) after 120 min of immersion; (E) after 240 min of immersion; (F) after 21 hours of immersion; (G) after ...
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article{64ec06c7-2e42-4bdc-9fdd-bff9b8f477a3, abstract = {The macroscopic phase behavior and other physicochemical properties of dilute aqueous mixtures of DNA and the cationic surfactant hexadecyltrimethylammounium bromide (CTAB), DNA and the polyamine spermine, or DNA, CTAB, and (2-hydroxypropyl)-β-cyclodextrin (2HPβCD) were investigated. When DNA is mixed with CTAB we found, with increasing surfactant concentration, (1) free DNA coexisting with surfactant unimers, (2) free DNA coexisting with aggregates of condensed DNA and CTAB, (3) a miscibility gap where macroscopic phase separation is observed, and (4) positively overcharged aggregates of condensed DNA and CTAB. The presence of a clear solution beyond the miscibility gap cannot be ascribed to self-screening by the charges from the DNA and/or the surfactant; instead, hydrophobic interactions among the surfactants are instrumental for the observed behavior. It is difficult to judge whether the overcharged mixed aggregates represent an ...
Assalamualaikum/Hello,, Bismillah,dengan nama Allah saya ke sini lagi ngeblog Ketika langit malam menanti hari hari mendatang lagi Bersyukur kepada Ilahi,saya tambah ekspedisi ngeblog Nah,saatnya temui nota krim antiseptik,semoga tidak rugi? Apa itu,krim cetrimide 0.5% ? Krim antiseptik,Jenama(brand) ketika ini,Dermoplex(TM),nama kimia ialah krim Cetrimide kekuatan 0.5% Produk sah bertanda(mark) halal dan berdaftar di Malaysia Dikilang oleh…
The effects of some factors important in ion-pair, high-performance liquid chromatography were studied in ion-pair, thin-layer chromatography. Tetramethyl and cetyltrimethylammonium salts were used...
Aqueous phase behavior and structures of phases were studied in systems containing sodium poly(styrenesulfonate), NaPSS, and complex salt CTAPSS, formed between cetyltrimethylammonium cations, CTA(+), and PSS- anions. It was shown that hydrophobic interaction of the polyion styrene groups with surfactant aggregates, which supports the strong electrostatic attraction between CTA(+) and PSS-, has a significant effect on phase behavior and structures. Only the disordered micellar (L-1) and the ordered hexagonal (H-1) phase were found that are connected over a broad two-phase region of L-1-H-1 coexistence. At water contents above 60 wt%, CTAPSS is easily dissolved in proportion to the amount of added NaPSS, whereas at lower water contents a large excess of NaPSS is needed to dissolve CTAPSS. Phase separation in the two-phase region is controlled by two tendencies: (i) to maximize the contact between the hydrophobic groups and micelles (assisted by hydrophobic interaction) and (ii) to form as dense ...
Two-dimensional electrophoresis with cationic detergents: a powerful tool for the proteomic analysis of myelin proteins. Part 2: analytical aspects.: The abilit
Cetrimide Agar - 200ml, Easy-pour narrow mouth glass bottle, 9 per case. Base for the Isolation and Cultivation of Pseudomonas aeruginosa ...
According to World of Chemicals, cetrimide disrupts the growth of harmful bacteria and fungi by interrupting its normal functions. Processed food products, such as bread and meat, contain the...
Cetyl Myristoleate is a naturally occurring fatty acid, found most frequently in fish oils and butter. It was discovered first in albino mice, which are immune to arthritis. Cetyl M was found to be the reason why. Cows, beavers and sperm whales are also thought to produce Cetyl M naturally. Scientists have recently found a way to synthesize this acid and have used it in treating humans, dogs and even horses. Cetyl M has anti-inflammatory properties, reducing the symptoms of even the most severe arthritis, though it is thought to be most effective when given early in the diseases development process. It can also be used to relieve symptoms of joint disease, such as hip dysplasia. No one has been able to determine why Cetyl M works, but some scientists suggest that it is able to reprogram faulty cells that cause the arthritis. No matter what the reason, Cetyl M seems to be very helpful in reducing symptoms of arthritis in animals. Many owners proclaim miraculous recoveries in their pets. There ...
In article ,RANKD.1.0008BF44 at FOODSCI.PURDUE.EDU, RANKD at FOODSCI.PURDUE.EDU (Doug Rank) writes: ,Has anyone successfully used the CTAB method (as described in the Red Book) ,for genomic DNA isolation from Salmonella (or E.coli)? We have been trying it ,but have been getting precipitates after both the NaCl addition step as well ,as after the CTAB/heating step. Looking at the centrifuged precipitates ,(i.e., on gels), both of these apparently have more chromosomal DNA than the ,final supernatant that went through to the isopropanol precipitation; the ,final precipitant also was loaded with RNA - actually, looks like a good ,procedure for RNA isolation. , ,Is there some trick to this method? According to the Red Book procedure, a ,DNA-CTAB precipitate may form if the NaCl conc. drops below 0.5 M, and we have ,even added more NaCl, but no luck. Also, we have examined the pH of our ,phenol (buffered at pH 8.0), but cant explain why the RNA is carried over? , ,Any suggestions are welcomed. ...
Phospholipids are [[Lipid,lipid]] molecules which have a [[Phosphate,phosphate]] group attached. They are highly abundant in [[Cell membranes,cell membranes]], where they form a [[Lipid bi-layer,lipid bilayer]], due to the [[Amphiphatic,amphiphatic]] nature of their [[Hydrophilic,hydrophilic]] heads and [[Hydrophobic,hydrophobic]] tails ,ref>Alberts et al. (2002) Molecular Biology Of The Cell, 4th edition, New York: Garland Science. p62,/ref>. The majority of atoms in the [[Hydrophobic,hydrophobic]] tails are nonpolar and have no charge, this is what makes them insoluble when dissolved in [[Water,water]]. However, the hydrophilic heads are soluble in water due to the presence of either charged groups which are electrostatically attracted to the [[Water,water]] [[Molecule,molecules]], or polar groups which enable [[Hydrogen bonds,hydrogen bonds]] to be form between the heads and the [[Water,water]] [[Molecule,molecules]] ,ref>Alberts et al. (2008) ...
1. Grind young leaf tissues. Place about 50ul ground tissues into 2ml microtubes. Add 750 ul of 2x CTAB buffer and 50 ul of 20% SDS. Mix thoroughly. ...
This set index page lists chemical compounds articles associated with the same name. If an internal link led you here, you may ... Cetrimonium bromide Cetrimonium chloride They have the ATC codes D08AJ02 (WHO) (as skin antiseptics) and R02AA17 (WHO) (as ... Cetrimonium, cetyl trimethylammonium, or hexadecyltrimethylammonium is a quaternary ammonium cation whose salts are used as ...
... and cetrimonium are all quaternary ammonium compounds containing nitrogen. The antibacterial activity of these compounds is ... This is evidenced by a broad variety of new classes of compounds that have been prepared and studied in the past few years. ... Polymer quaternary ammonium compounds containing nitrogen induce cell death through electrostatic interactions and the ... Optimal antimicrobial activity is generally seen in quaternary ammonium compounds with a long chain length, containing 8-18 ...
Many of these compounds are quaternary ammonium salts, as well as cetrimonium bromide (CTAB). Non-ionic surfactants are non- ... In general, compounds with an HLB between one and four will not mix with water. Compounds with an HLB value above 13 will form ... These compounds have both positively and negatively charged components. An example of a zwitterionic compound is ... Compounds which interact too harshly with oil dispersants should be tested to ensure that they meet three criteria: They should ...
Screening of 3360 compounds revealed that irinotecan-mediated TOP1 deficiency (and one other compound, cetrimonium bromide) ... "Identification of cetrimonium bromide and irinotecan as compounds with synthetic lethality against NDRG1 deficient prostate ... Another pre-clinical effort was a screening study to find a compound that would be synthetically lethal with a deficiency of N- ... The article Camptothecin lists other analogues of camptothecin and the article Topoisomerase inhibitor lists other compounds ...
"Identification of cetrimonium bromide and irinotecan as compounds with synthetic lethality against NDRG1 deficient prostate ...
Quaternary ammonium compounds have antimicrobial activity. Quaternary ammonium compounds, especially those containing long ... What is cetrimonium chloride? Archived 2012-03-04 at the Wayback Machine at naturallycurly.com "Growth Retardants". Archived ... Quaternary ammonium compounds are prepared by the alkylation of tertiary amines with a halocarbon. In older literature this is ... Quaternary ammonium compounds can display a range of health effects, amongst which are mild skin and respiratory irritation up ...
Cetrimonium bromide, a compound related to miltefosine, was demonstrated in 2007 to exhibit potent in vitro activity against ... The compound was effective against Leishmania donovani amastigotes in cultured mouse peritoneal macrophages at a dose of 12.8 ... In 1992 a new research was reported in which the compound was highly effective in mouse against different life cycle stages of ... However, priority was given to the development of the compound for cutaneous metastases of breast cancer. ...
The closely related compounds cetrimonium chloride and cetrimonium stearate are also used as topical antiseptics and may be ... "Final Report on the Safety Assessment of Cetrimonium Chloride, Cetrimonium Bromide, and Steartrimonium Chloride". International ... The cetrimonium (hexadecyltrimethylammonium) cation is an effective antiseptic agent against bacteria and fungi. It is also one ... Cetrimonium chloride - The corresponding chloride salt Behentrimonium chloride - A C25 structural analogue Laemmli, U. K. (1970 ...
... cetrimonium chloride (and) trideceth-10 or -12. These "uncapped" amino- functional silicone compounds may be characterized by a ... Under ideal conditions, each molecule of such a compound becomes a branch point. This can be used to produce hard silicone ... Silicone Cyclomethicone Siloxane and other organosilicon compounds Polymethylhydrosiloxane (PMHS) Silicone rubber (3- ... PDMS compounds such as amodimethicone, are effective conditioners when formulated to consist of small particles and be soluble ...
v t e (Chemical articles with multiple compound IDs, Chemicals using indexlabels, Chemical articles with multiple CAS registry ... cetrimonium bromide (CTAB), and laurtrimonium bromide (DTAB or LTAB). It was first discovered and developed by ICI and ... Cetrimide, or alkyltrimethylammonium bromide, is an antiseptic which is a mixture of three quaternary ammonium compounds: ...
Quaternary ammonium compounds, Cationic surfactants, All stub articles, Respiratory system drug stubs, Dermatologic drug stubs) ... Behentrimonium chloride - an C25 structural analogue Cetrimonium bromide - the corresponding bromide salt What is cetrimonium ... Cetrimonium chloride, or cetyltrimethylammonium chloride (CTAC), is a topical antiseptic and surfactant. Long-chain quaternary ...
Adjusting the concentration ratios of these compounds directly influences the rate at which nucleation sites are produced. ... Surfactants that have been used include cetrimonium bromide, cetyltrimethylammonium chloride, and glycerol. The surfactant ... different structural and compositional motifs can be prepared using the Stöber process by the addition of chemical compounds to ...
Cetrimonium chloride - an C19 structural analogue Cetrimonium bromide - an C19 structural analogue Yamane, Masayuki; Toyo, ... Quaternary ammonium compounds, All stub articles, Organic compound stubs). ... Behentrimonium chloride, also known as docosyltrimethylammonium chloride or BTAC-228, is a yellow waxlike organic compound with ...
... bretylium compounds MeSH D02.675.276.175.150 - bretylium tosylate MeSH D02.675.276.190 - cetrimonium compounds MeSH D02.675. ... trialkyltin compounds MeSH D02.691.850.900.910 - triethyltin compounds MeSH D02.691.850.900.950 - trimethyltin compounds MeSH ... cetrimonium compounds MeSH D02.092.877.883.222 - chlorisondamine MeSH D02.092.877.883.277 - chlormequat MeSH D02.092.877.883. ... mustard compounds MeSH D02.455.526.728.468 - mustard gas MeSH D02.455.526.728.650 - nitrogen mustard compounds MeSH D02.455. ...
Once attached these compounds have several effects. Their long hydrocarbon backbone helps to lubricate the surface of each hair ... Examples are Behentrimonium Chloride and Cetrimonium Chloride Thermal protectors, usually heat-absorbing polymers, shielding ... The compounds can also act as antistatic agents, which helps to reduce frizzing.[citation needed] Conditioners, also called ... and quaternary ammonium compounds. These chemical products have the benefits of hair conditioner without feeling greasy or ...
... s are chemical compounds that decrease the surface tension between two liquids, between a gas and a liquid, or ... Permanently charged quaternary ammonium salts: cetrimonium bromide (CTAB), cetylpyridinium chloride (CPC), benzalkonium ... Surfactants are usually organic compounds that are amphiphilic, meaning each molecule contains both a hydrophilic "water- ... The toxicity of quaternary ammonium compounds, which are antibacterial and antifungal, varies. Dialkyldimethylammonium ...
... protein Zearalenone Chemical compound Organic compound biochemistry Similar lists List of compounds List of organic compounds ... x Cerulenin Cetrimonium bromide (Cetrimide) - C19H42BrN Chelerythrine Chromomycin A3 Chaparonin Chitin α-Chloralose Chlorophyll ...
MeSH Terms: Cations/chemistry; Cetrimonium Compounds/chemistry*; Glycosides/chemistry*; Micelles*; Spectrometry, Fluorescence; ...
Cetrimonium Compounds Actions. * Search in PubMed * Search in MeSH * Add to Search ...
Cetrimonium bromide 67784-77-4 METHYLBIS(2-HYDROXYETHYL)(TALLOWALKYL)AMMONIUM CHLORIDE 68607-29-4 N,N,N,N,N-Pentamethyl-N- ... Quaternary ammonium compounds, di-C12-18-alkyldimethyl, chlorides 68002-59-5 Quaternary ammonium compounds, di-C14-18- ... QUATERNARY AMMONIUM COMPOUNDS, BENZYLDI-C12-18-ALKYLMETHYL, CHLORIDES 85409-23-0 QUATERNARY AMMONIUM COMPOUNDS, C12-14-ALKYL[( ... Quaternary ammonium compounds, C14-18-alkylethyldimethyl, Et sulfates 84540-07-8 Quaternary ammonium compounds, benzyl-C12-14- ...
Detergents are compounds that cause bacterial cell death by way of interrupting the lipid component of cell membranes. The ... Examples of detergent-type preservatives include benzalkonium chloride (BAK) and cetrimonium.[3] ...
We also detected changes in the concentrations of the synthetic compounds imidacloprid, cetrimonium, and 5-fluoro-3,5-AB- ... Supplementary data 1. Spreadsheet of the data from peak intensity for each sample and compound imported from Compound ... which considers the mass spectrum of a catalog of the compounds. Unnamed and repeated compounds were excluded. Resulting peaks ... Another compound that decreased in fecal samples after weight loss was the amino acid L-(-)-methionine, which is usually ...
Cetrimonium Bromide and Steartrimonium Chloride are quaternary ammonium salts. The quaternary nitrogen atom in these compounds ... Cetrimonium Chloride and Cetrimonium Bromide also help to cleanse the skin or to prevent odor by destroying or inhibiting the ... The safety of Cetrimonium Chloride, Cetrimonium Bromide and Steartrimonium Chloride has been assessed by the Cosmetic ... Cetrimonium Chloride and Cetrimonium Bromide are also used as cosmetic biocides and surfactants (cleansing, emulsifying, and ...
Identification of cetrimonium bromide and irinotecan as compounds with synthetic lethality against NDRG1 deficient prostate ...
Quaternary Ammonium Compounds (Quats): listed on your ingredient list as benzalkonium chloride, cetrimonium bromide, quaternium ... Cationic Surfactants: Look out for these ingredients: stearalkonium chloride, benzalkonium chloride, cetrimonium chloride, ...
Cetrimonium Compounds,N0000008047, Sulfites,N0000008046, Sesquiterpenes,N0000008045, PULMONARY SURFACTANTS,N0000008044, ... Magnesium Compounds,N0000007803, Iodine Compounds,N0000007802, Fluorine Compounds,N0000007801, Calcium Compounds,N0000007800, ... Heterocyclic Compounds with 4 or More Rings,N0000008261, Heterocyclic Compounds, 2-Ring,N0000008260, Heterocyclic Compounds, 1- ... Selenium Compounds,N0000007943, Silver Compounds,N0000007942, Lithium Compounds,N0000007941, Terpenes,N0000007940, Gallium, ...
Quaternary Ammonium Compound. Trimethyl Hexadecyl Ammonium Chloride.. 1-Hexadecanaminium,N,N,N-trimethyl-, Chloride ... Cetrimonium Chloride. About Cetrimonium Chloride. Enquire Now. Our team of experts are at the ready. Fill out the form below ...
These compounds are toxic when used orally due to neuromuscular blockade.. Terms. Cetrimonium Compounds Preferred Term Term UI ... Cetrimonium Compounds Preferred Concept UI. M0003968. Registry Number. 0. Scope Note. Cetyltrimethylammonium compounds that ... These compounds are toxic when used orally due to neuromuscular blockade.. Entry Version. CETRIMONIUM CPDS. Entry Term(s). ... Quaternary Ammonium Compounds [D02.092.877] * Trimethyl Ammonium Compounds [D02.092.877.883] * Betaine [D02.092.877.883.077] ...
Purified Water, Cetyl Stearyl Alcohol (from vegetable oil), Cetrimonium Chloride (derived from vegetable oil), Citric Acid, ... Coconut Oil Amine Compound, *Chamomile (Matricaria Recutita) Extract, Lichen, Witch-hazel (Hamamelis); *Brahmi (Bacopa Monnieri ...
Cetrimonium 65% * Sulfhydryl Compounds 46% * Polyacrylamide Gel Electrophoresis 40% * Ions 35% * Hot Temperature 33% ...
These compounds are toxic when used orally due to neuromuscular blockade.. Terms. Cetrimonium Compounds Preferred Term Term UI ... Cetrimonium Compounds Preferred Concept UI. M0003968. Registry Number. 0. Scope Note. Cetyltrimethylammonium compounds that ... These compounds are toxic when used orally due to neuromuscular blockade.. Entry Version. CETRIMONIUM CPDS. Entry Term(s). ... Quaternary Ammonium Compounds [D02.092.877] * Trimethyl Ammonium Compounds [D02.092.877.883] * Betaine [D02.092.877.883.077] ...
Please Note: Chlororesorcinol is a different compound to resorcinol.. For your Information:. How does Herbatint penetrate the ... cetrimonium chloride. ...
High levels of purity for products such as benzalkonium chloride, cetrimide, cetrimonium bromide (CTAB) and a range of others ...
PEGs-Polyethelyne Glycol Compounds. PEGs are ingredients that are often used as thickeners, softeners, moisture-carrying agents ... Cetrimonium chloride. *Ditallow dimethyl ammonium chloride (DTDMAC). Also called quaternium-18. *Didecyl dimethyl ammonium ... These compounds are formed by condensing water and ethylene oxide. PEGs are concerning because they are ethoxylated, which ...
Ethoxylated Compounds: Ethylene oxide, a chemical that has been linked to different kinds of cancer, is added to these ... Other ingredients you may see are things like polyquaternium, Benzalkonium chloride, Cetalkonium chloride, Cetrimonium chloride ... Alkyl Dimethyl Benzyl Ammonium Chlorides and other "Quats": Quaternary ammonium compounds are widely used as surface ...
Water, cetrimonium chloride, laurtrimonium chloride, dihydroxyethyl cocamine oxide, glycereth-17 cocoate, citric acid. ... Nonfood Compounds. Program Listed E3. #147444. 550 mL (18.6 fl. oz) Made in the U.S.A. ...
... anti-aging compounds, anti-wrinkle compounds, anti-cellulite compounds, anti-acne compounds, anti-dandruff agents, anti- ... cetrimonium chloride, cocoamidopropyl ethyldimonium ethosulfate, dicetyldimonium chloride, dimethicone hydroxypropyl trimonium ... anti-aging compounds, anti-wrinkle compounds, anti-cellulite compounds, anti-acne compounds, anti-dandruff agents, anti- ... hair growth promoting compounds (e.g., monoxidil), skin and hair nourishing compounds, skin and hair protecting compounds, self ...
The closely related compounds cetrimonium chloride and cetrimonium stearate are also used as topical antiseptics and may be ... Cetrimonium Bromide, Cetrimonium Bromide supplier, Cetrimonium Bromide distributor, CAS 57-09-0, Cetrimonium Bromide ... 364.45 The closely related compounds cetrimonium chloride and cetrimonium stearate are also used as topical antiseptics and may ... Assessment of cetrimonium current list of medications cetrimonium bromide paulas choice over the counter products ( e.g ...
Couplers for hair coloring compositions for oxidative dyeing of hair are compounds of the formula (1): wherein X is selected ... Understandably, the coupler compounds and the primary intermediate compounds, as well as the other dye compounds, in so far as ... cetrimonium bromide, chloride and methosulfate, cetylpyridonium chloride, cocamidoproypl ethyldimonium ethosulfate, ... TABLE 2 CIE L*a*b* values obtained from Compound 7 with various primary intermediates PAP PPD PTD Pyrazole Compound 7 L* a* b* ...
Such as benzalkonium chloride, steardimonium chloride, cetrimonium bromide, and cetrimonium chloride, give a positive charge to ... 9. Antibacterial compounds. Such as triclosan and chlorphenesin, do not break down in the environment and may contribute to ... Common ethoxylated compounds include sodium laureth sulfate and polyethylene glycol (often listed as PEG). To avoid it, skip ... They are "amines" (ammonia compounds) and can form harmful nitrosamines when they come in contact with nitrates. Used as ...
The active, natural ingredients include: * Cetrimonium, an alkaloid, which is an important part of the Clenbuterol compound, ...
Extracellular matrix formed by secreted polymeric organic compounds by microorganisms. This secreted compound is mostly ... HN - 2019 (1988) MH - Cetrimonium UI - D000077286 MN - D2.92.877.883.111.500 MN - D2.675.276.190.500 MS - ... HN - 2019 MH - Aluminum Chloride UI - D000077410 MN - D1.56.31 MN - D1.210.450.150.25 MS - A compound with the chemical formula ... HN - 2019 (1998) MH - Arsenic Trioxide UI - D000077237 MN - D1.75.38 MN - D1.650.550.125 MS - An inorganic compound with the ...
Extracellular matrix formed by secreted polymeric organic compounds by microorganisms. This secreted compound is mostly ... HN - 2019 (1988) MH - Cetrimonium UI - D000077286 MN - D2.92.877.883.111.500 MN - D2.675.276.190.500 MS - ... HN - 2019 MH - Aluminum Chloride UI - D000077410 MN - D1.56.31 MN - D1.210.450.150.25 MS - A compound with the chemical formula ... HN - 2019 (1998) MH - Arsenic Trioxide UI - D000077237 MN - D1.75.38 MN - D1.650.550.125 MS - An inorganic compound with the ...
Edible Ingredients: Purified Water, Cetyl Stearyl Alcohol (from vegetable oil), Cetrimonium Chloride (derived from vegetable ... oil), Citric Acid, Coconut Oil Amine Compound, *Chamomile (Matricaria Recutita) Extract, Lichen, Witch-hazel (Hamamelis); * ...
Among them, five compounds which are lonafarnib, cetylpyridinium chlorid, cetrimonium bromide, nitroxoline and hexachlorophene ... A cell-based large-scale screening of natural compounds for inhibitors of SARS-CoV-2. ... The application of the HTS assay was further validated using a few hit natural compounds, which were screened out in a SARS-CoV ... the severity of the ongoing global pandemic still urges the efforts to discover new antiviral compounds. As the viral spike (S ...
Benzalkonium, Cetrimonium, Quaternium, Polyquaternium, quaternized derivatives of Ethylenediamine or Polyethylenimine such as ... Halogen-Organic compounds listed in the INCI as Methylchloroisothiazolinone, Methyldibromo Glutaronitrile, Iodopropynyl ... It can affect the kidney, is bioaccumulative, binds to heavy metals and compounds difficult to degrade. ... Stearamidopropyl Dimethylamine and Hydroxy Propyltrimonium Chloride, quaternary ammonium compounds, called Quat and Poliquats, ...
  • Cetrimonium Chloride. (typepad.com)
  • One particular "Salt" used in hair care is Cetrimonium Chloride (which sounds very similar to Sodium Chloride). (beautylaunchpad.com)
  • When it's put into a conditioner, the Cetrimonium (+) cation dissociates (separates) from the Chloride (-) anion and the Cetrimonium binds to our hair which is slightly negative in charge (similar to magnets attaching together). (beautylaunchpad.com)
  • Zinc chloride and cetrimide (cetrimonium bro- compounds can be type i, ige-mediated penicillin urticaria, fixed drug combination is infections caused by an extended ational drugs. (thehasse.org)
  • Cetrimonium Chloride - is a surfactant Naturally derived from rapeseed oil. (forever-jasmine.com)
  • Cationic surfactant (Positive charge) e.g. cetrimonium bromide, cetylpyridinium chloride, benzalkonium chloride, benzethonium chloride and etc. (thaiamtec.com)
  • For instance, if an amodimethicone product contains trideceth-12 and cetrimonium chloride, it becomes water-soluble. (wevaluebeauty.com)
  • Cetyl Trimethyl Ammonium Bromide (CTMAB) also known as Cetrimonium bromide is a highly active quaternary ammonium surfactant that is commonly used as an antiseptic agent against bacteria and fungi. (tatvachintan.com)
  • The other names by which this compound is known are CTAB, Cetyltrimethylammonium bromide and Hexadecyltrimethylammonium bromide. (tatvachintan.com)
  • Cetrimonium bromide is the organic bromide salt that is the bromide salt of cetyltrimethylammonium. (ryanspet.com)
  • Polydimethylsiloxane ( PDMS ), also known as dimethylpolysiloxane or dimethicone , belongs to a group of polymeric organosilicon compounds that are commonly referred to as silicones . (wikipedia.org)
  • Many varieties of sodium compounds are added to shampoos for different reasons. (delgoor.com)
  • Chemistry of natural compounds 40.3 (2004): 206-210. (rawandtonic.com)
  • Polyphenols - natural compounds found in flowers that keep colour vibrant, even in intense sunlight. (rucurious.ca)
  • To maximize the anagen (growth) phase of follicles and minimize their telogen (resting) phase - allowing strands to grow longer and thicker - Revita hair-stimulating conditioner employs compounds known to inhibit the hormonal process of androgenic alopecia (male pattern baldness and female pattern baldness) as well as other forms of hair thinning. (dslaboratories.com)
  • The product contains Granrepair Powerbond which is a clinically proven ingredient compound which strengthens damaged hair from within the hair shaft. (theinkeylist.com)
  • At the heart of the formula is 10% Granrepair Powerbond a clinically proven compound that strengthens from within the hair shaft, repairing hydrogen and ionic bonds whilst also protecting existing disulphide bonds from damage. (cultbeauty.com)
  • Under ideal conditions, each molecule of such a compound becomes a branch point. (wikipedia.org)
  • The cetrimonium molecule is very conditioning to the hair and is what gives us slip, softness and shine! (beautylaunchpad.com)
  • Lash&Brow Filler counteracts damage to the molecular compounds, filler penetrates the cuticle, and strengthens the structure of the hair from the inside. (charmkit.eu)
  • Gently cleansing and rich with invigorating organic compounds to condition the follicles, retain moisture and help restore resilience to hair damaged by a life of adventure and derring-do. (captainfawcett.com)
  • Key compounds nourish follicles, promoting, and stimulating hair growth. (dslaboratories.com)
  • Cetyltrimethylammonium compounds that have cationic detergent, antiseptic, and disinfectant activities. (bvsalud.org)
  • It provides a long lasting hair colouring without any ammonia, parabens or PPD compounds. (thebabysense.ca)
  • Selling features: Does not contain ammonia, parabens, or paraphenylene diamine (PPD)compounds. (thebabysense.ca)
  • This ammonium end of the molecular compound is spread out covering so much of an area that it restricts skin penetration. (beautylaunchpad.com)
  • They are compounds with a specific molecular structure that is attracted to hair. (stylechicks.com)
  • According to Wikipedia, "In chemistry, salts are ionic compounds that result from the neutralization reaction of an acid and a base. (beautylaunchpad.com)
  • Researchers have found that shampoos containing sulphates and other harmful ingredients can cause itchy scalp, serious skin irritation and disease, hair loss and damage, and the ability to create nitrate compounds which have been linked to cancer and cell damage. (mywishcare.com)
  • The duration of action identify the three phases: Air , solid and liquid nasal sprays with a hazard to the parent compound into the medium, and mixing the dosage unit. (thehasse.org)
  • Caprylic/Capric/Stearic Glycerides - compounds made of naturally occurring fatty acids. (forever-jasmine.com)
  • Anti-inflammatory compounds from Sideritis javalambrensis n-hexane extract. (rawandtonic.com)
  • A naturally occurring compound that has been of interest for its role in osmoregulation. (bvsalud.org)
  • This study investigated the effects of Cd-contaminated soil stress and nano-Se (1, 5, and 20 mg/L) on the metabolic mechanism, fruit nutritional quality, and volatile organic compounds (VOCs) composition of pepper plants. (bvsalud.org)
  • Nettle is known for it's high content in scopoletin, a compound found in its roots that reduces excess oil. (kloraneusa.com)
  • Organic Relaxing Olive Oil Hair Pack is free of 4 compounds (Paraben, Animal Oil, Benezophenone, Artificial Coloring) that can damage your hair. (venusbeauty.com.sg)
  • Examples of detergent-type preservatives include benzalkonium chloride (BAK) and cetrimonium. (medscape.com)
  • Cetrimonium Chloride, Cetrimonium Bromide and Steartrimonium Chloride are quaternary ammonium salts. (cosmeticsinfo.org)
  • Cetrimonium Chloride and Cetrimonium Bromide also help to cleanse the skin or to prevent odor by destroying or inhibiting the growth of microorganisms and by helping water to mix with oil and dirt so that they can be rinsed away. (cosmeticsinfo.org)
  • Cetrimonium Chloride and Bromide, and Steartrimonium Chloride, carry a positive charge that attracts them to the slightly negatively charged skin and hair proteins, accounting for their use as antistatics. (cosmeticsinfo.org)
  • Repeated insult patch tests of concentrations of up to 0.25% Cetrimonium Chloride produced no sensitization reactions, although irritation was observed during induction. (cosmeticsinfo.org)
  • Cetrimonium Bromide, Cetrimonium Chloride, and Steartrimonium Chloride are listed as alkyl (C12-C22) trimethyl ammonium bromide and chloride in the Cosmetics Regulation of the European Union. (cosmeticsinfo.org)
  • Cetrimonium Chloride and Cetrimonium Bromide are also used as cosmetic biocides and surfactants (cleansing, emulsifying, and suspending agents) and Steartrimonium Chloride is used as a surfactant . (cosmeticsinfo.org)
  • Quaternary Ammonium Compounds (Quats): listed on your ingredient list as benzalkonium chloride, cetrimonium bromide, quaternium-15, and quaternium 1--29. (bcwriters.com)
  • Cationic Surfactants: Look out for these ingredients: stearalkonium chloride, benzalkonium chloride, cetrimonium chloride, cetalkonium chloride, and lauryl dimonium hydrolyzed collagen. (bcwriters.com)
  • High levels of purity for products such as benzalkonium chloride, cetrimide, cetrimonium bromide (CTAB) and a range of others make them particularly suited for pharmaceutical applications, such as vaccine production. (manufacturingchemist.com)
  • Some other commonly used molecules in this group are cetrimonium bromide (CTAB), behentrimonium chloride, and quaternium-15. (sook.com.ua)
  • Such as benzalkonium chloride, steardimonium chloride, cetrimonium bromide, and cetrimonium chloride, give a positive charge to conditioners in order to prevent static. (yvora.co)
  • Contains cetrimonium chloride as an anti-static agent. (colorsmith.co)
  • Goals: To examine and quantify Cetrimonium chloride and Behentrimonium chloride in cosmetics and individual care products in the UAE market to determine whether they followed demands for safety and security and health and wellness. (plex.page)
  • The gas chromatography-- mass spectrometry approach was created and confirmed for the determination of Cetrimonium chloride and Behentrimonium chloride surfactants in cosmetics products. (plex.page)
  • Results: Of the 125 checked cosmetics and individual care products, five surpassed the recommended Cetrimonium chloride level in rinse-off hair products, 10 exceeded the suggested Cetrimonium chloride level in leave-on hair products, and 24 surpassed the recommended Cetrimonium chloride level utilized as a preservative in cosmetics products. (plex.page)
  • Magnesium Chloride is resognized by many professionals as the "Master Magnesium Compound" for both dietary and topical uses, due to its high potency and eficient action. (trihard.co)
  • 3. Cetrimonium chloride - Mainly used to prevent static and build-up in the hair. (dermatocare.com)
  • 12. Amodimethicone & Trideceth -12 & cetrimonium chloride - Acts as a conditioning agent. (dermatocare.com)
  • The active, natural ingredients include: * Cetrimonium, an alkaloid, which is an important part of the Clenbuterol compound, how to use clenbuterol and t3 for weight loss. (ayanasymone.com)
  • The unique system combines the finest quality natural and exotic ingredients with powerful high-tech compounds to achieve exquisite, brilliant color with superior gray coverage. (sallybeauty.com)
  • Dimethiconol can be combined with other molecules, such as the amino acids (arginine, cysteine and methionine) or fatty acids (behenic acid, stearic fatty acids from meadowfoam seed oil) or other compounds to form derivatives of Dimethiconol that are useful as cosmetic ingredients. (petgroomermagazine.com)
  • Free of added potentially harmful hormone-altering chemicals and ingredients that may affect teen development such as Phthalates, Bisphenols, Parabens, halogenated phenols (such as Triclosan), Benzophenone-3, Perfluoro (PFAS) compounds, hexylresorcinol, and related ingredients. (skinsafeproducts.com)
  • A self-assured luxuriously contemporary fragrance of refreshing zesty orange, honeyed wood smoke and exotic spices, this gently cleansing Shampoo is sulfate free and enriched with organic compounds to condition the scalp, lock in moisture and help restore strength to damaged hair. (captainfawcett.com)
  • Wikipedia says: "Trimethylglycine (TMG) is an organic compound that occurs in plants. (itsallinmyhands.com)
  • These compounds are formed by condensing water and ethylene oxide. (mamavation.com)
  • These compounds are toxic when used orally due to neuromuscular blockade. (nih.gov)
  • Of these compounds, metabolites associated with bacterial metabolism decreased after weight loss including purine, L-(-)-methionine, coumestrol, and the alkaloids 1-methylxanthine and trigonelline. (springer.com)
  • They are "amines" (ammonia compounds) and can form harmful nitrosamines when they come in contact with nitrates. (yvora.co)
  • The peppermint extract, better known as menthol, along with Red Algae, Sea Buckthorn Oil, Aloe Vera en Chamomile extract, restore healthy skin post-swim. (trihard.co)
  • Sea Buckthorn, Aloe Vera Juice, Pro Vitamin B5, Olus Oil, Mandarin and Organic compounds derived from Coconut Oil to gently cleanse and moisturise the hair. (beyondorganicskincare.com)
  • Detergents are compounds that cause bacterial cell death by way of interrupting the lipid component of cell membranes. (medscape.com)
  • Derivatives of ammonium compounds, NH4+ Y-, in which all four of the hydrogens bonded to nitrogen have been replaced with hydrocarbyl groups. (bvsalud.org)
  • Cetyltrimethylammonium compounds that have cationic detergent, antiseptic, and disinfectant activities. (nih.gov)
  • Originality/value Usually, DDAC is used as the compound chemical disinfectant in oilfield medicine, wellness and sanitation. (plex.page)
  • The cetrimonium (or hexadecyltrimethylammmonium) cation is an effective antiseptic agent against bacteria and fungi. (sook.com.ua)
  • Contains compounds that soothe and moisturize the the scalp while strengthening hair and adding a healthy looking sheen. (genejuarez.com)
  • Already a triple award winner (Vogue, Women's Health and Red Magazines) and heralded as a "game changer" by beauty journalists our intensely restorative hair treatment is packed with natural oils, essential acids, marine plant cultures and advanced scientific compounds. (loreoriginals.com)
  • Derived from organic pea shoots, this unique compound prolongs the life cycle of hair to thicken, strengthen and restore vitality to your hair. (hairgainnow.com)
  • Algae are a source of precious compounds, irreplaceable in hair care: they contain hydration, and leave hair soft, smooth and manageable. (nanoil.in)
  • Due to Kvarter Amonia - compounds electrostatics in the hair is significantly reduced. (genuine-haircare.de)
  • a natural, plant-derived compound that provides instant, deep hydration and generates a moisture reservoir that lasts for up to 72 hours. (petology.net)
  • Our complete suite of CRO services spans the entire molecule development pipeline including contract research for target identification, building blocks, compound synthesis, biochemical and cellular analysis, preclinical animal tests, and clinical studies. (thegoodscentscompany.com)
  • Due to the science and compounds used in our products the feel and scent may vary. (perriconemd.com)