Celiac Artery
Mesenteric Artery, Superior
A large vessel supplying the whole length of the small intestine except the superior part of the duodenum. It also supplies the cecum and the ascending part of the colon and about half the transverse part of the colon. It arises from the anterior surface of the aorta below the celiac artery at the level of the first lumbar vertebra.
Splenic Artery
Bambermycins
Mesenteric Vascular Occlusion
Obstruction of the flow in the SPLANCHNIC CIRCULATION by ATHEROSCLEROSIS; EMBOLISM; THROMBOSIS; STENOSIS; TRAUMA; and compression or intrinsic pressure from adjacent tumors. Rare causes are drugs, intestinal parasites, and vascular immunoinflammatory diseases such as PERIARTERITIS NODOSA and THROMBOANGIITIS OBLITERANS. (From Juergens et al., Peripheral Vascular Diseases, 5th ed, pp295-6)
Constriction, Pathologic
Aneurysm
Ligaments
Venous Cutdown
Arterial Occlusive Diseases
Tuberculosis, Cardiovascular
Mesenteric Arteries
Cholestasis, Intrahepatic
Splanchnic Circulation
Splenic Infarction
Hydrocephalus
Pulmonary Artery
Radiography, Interventional
Diagnostic and therapeutic procedures that are invasive or surgical in nature, and require the expertise of a specially trained radiologist. In general, they are more invasive than diagnostic imaging but less invasive than major surgery. They often involve catheterization, fluoroscopy, or computed tomography. Some examples include percutaneous transhepatic cholangiography, percutaneous transthoracic biopsy, balloon angioplasty, and arterial embolization.
Tomography, X-Ray Computed
Zinc Acetate
Carotid Arteries
Aortic Aneurysm, Thoracic
Blood Vessel Prosthesis Implantation
Stents
Decompression, Surgical
Basilar Artery
Aortography
Viscera
Ischemia
Aneurysm, Dissecting
Aneurysm caused by a tear in the TUNICA INTIMA of a blood vessel leading to interstitial HEMORRHAGE, and splitting (dissecting) of the vessel wall, often involving the AORTA. Dissection between the intima and media causes luminal occlusion. Dissection at the media, or between the media and the outer adventitia causes aneurismal dilation.
Iliac Artery
Treatment Outcome
Vertebral Artery
Coronary Artery Bypass
Angioplasty, Balloon
Radial Artery
Anastomosis, Surgical
Mammary Arteries
Endovascular Procedures
Chemokine CCL1
Endoleak
Embolization, Therapeutic
A method of hemostasis utilizing various agents such as Gelfoam, silastic, metal, glass, or plastic pellets, autologous clot, fat, and muscle as emboli. It has been used in the treatment of spinal cord and INTRACRANIAL ARTERIOVENOUS MALFORMATIONS, renal arteriovenous fistulas, gastrointestinal bleeding, epistaxis, hypersplenism, certain highly vascular tumors, traumatic rupture of blood vessels, and control of operative hemorrhage.
Blood Vessel Prosthesis
Carotid Artery Diseases
Observations on some additional abnormalities in situs inversus viscerum. (1/266)
The abnormal findings in a case of Situs inversus totalis are described. The duodenum was placed abnormally and retained its primitive mesentery. The proximal 22 in of jejunum were retroperitoneal. The attachment of the root of the mesentery to the posterior abdominal wall had a 7-shaped appearance, and there was a partial failure of the primitive mesocolon to adhere to the posterior abdominal wall. The common hepatic artery arose from the superior meseneric artery, which also provided a branch to the proximal jejunal loop. The right vagus nerve was found anterior to the oesophagus at the oesophageal hiatus in the diaphragm, and the left vagus was posterior. A double ureter was present on the right side. The findings are discussed in relation to mid-gut development. (+info)Celiomesenteric anomaly with concurrent aneurysm. (2/266)
We describe a rare case of a celiomesenteric anomaly with concurrent aneurysm. The patient, a 53-year-old man, had no abdominal pain or discomfort. The presence of a celiac artery aneurysm was suspected on the basis of the results of abdominal computerized tomographic scanning and echo ultrasound scanning performed because of proteinuria. Intra-arterial digital subtraction angiographic results showed the anomaly and aneurysm. Because of the risk of rupture of the aneurysm, the lesion was repaired surgically, with the placement of an interpositional prosthetic graft. We found no previous reports of celiomesenteric anomaly with concurrent aneurysm repaired with prosthetic graft. (+info)Repair of type IV thoracoabdominal aneurysm with a combined endovascular and surgical approach. (3/266)
We report an unusual case of type IV Thoracoabdominal Aneurysm (TAA) with Superior Mesenteric Artery (SMA), celiac artery, and bilateral renal artery aneurysms in a patient who underwent an earlier repair of two infrarenal Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm (AAA) ruptures. Because of the presence of the visceral artery aneurysms and the earlier operation through the retroperitoneum, standard surgical treatment via a retroperitoneal approach with an inclusion grafting technique was considered difficult. A combined surgical approach achieving retrograde perfusion of all four visceral vessels and endovascular grafting allowing exclusion of the TAA was accomplished. Complete exclusion of the aneurysm and normal perfusion of the patient's viscera was documented by means of follow-up examinations at 3 and 6 months. The repair of a type IV TAA with a Combined Endovascular and Surgical Approach (CESA) allowed us to manage both the aortic and visceral aneurysms without thoracotomy or re-do retroperitoneal exposure and minimized visceral ischemia time. If the durability of this approach is confirmed, it may represent an attractive alternative in patients with aneurysmal involvement of the visceral segment of the aorta. (+info)IL-6 knock-out mice exhibit resistance to splanchnic artery occlusion shock. (4/266)
We used IL-6 knock-out (KO) mice to evaluate a possible role for IL-6 in the pathogenesis of splanchnic artery occlusion shock (SAO). SAO shock was induced by clamping both the superior mesenteric artery and the celiac trunk, followed by release of the clamp. There was a marked increase in the peroxynitrite formation in the plasma of the SAO-shocked IL-6 wild-type (WT) mice after reperfusion. Immunohistochemical examination demonstrated a marked increase in the immunoreactivity to nitrotyrosine in the necrotic ileum in shocked IL-6 WT mice. SAO-shocked WT mice developed a significant increase of tissue myeloperoxidase (MPO) and malondialdehyde (MDA) activity and marked histological injury to the distal ileum. SAO shock was also associated with a significant mortality (0% survival). Reperfused ileum tissue sections from SAO-shocked WT mice showed positive staining for P-selectin. Little specific staining was observed in sham-WT mice. Staining of ileum tissue obtained from sham-operated WT mice with anti-ICAM-1 antibody showed weak but diffuse staining, demonstrating that ICAM-1 is constitutively expressed. However, after SAO shock the staining intensity increased substantially in the ileum section from WT mice. Intensity and degree of P-selectin and ICAM-1 were markedly reduced in tissue section from SAO-shocked IL-6 KO mice. SAO-shocked IL-6 KO mice also show significant reduction of neutrophil infiltration into the reperfused intestine, as evidenced by reduced MPO activity, improved histological status of the reperfused tissues, reduced peroxynitrite formation, reduced MDA levels, and improved survival. In vivo treatment with anti-IL-6 significantly prevents the inflammatory process. Our results clearly demonstrate that IL-6 plays an important role in ischemia and reperfusion injury and allows the hypothesis that inhibition of IL-6 may represent a novel and possible strategy. Part of this effect may be due to inhibition of the expression of adhesion molecules and subsequent reduction of neutrophil-mediated cellular injury. (+info)Two patterns of lipid deposition in the cholesterol-fed rabbit. (5/266)
A central feature of arterial lipid deposition is its nonuniform and variable distribution. In immature human and rabbit aortas, spontaneous lesions occur most frequently downstream of branch points, but they tend to occur upstream of the same branches at later ages. In cholesterol-fed rabbits, the juvenile pattern has been seen regardless of age. These distributions may be determined by transport properties of the arterial wall, because uptake of plasma macromolecules is elevated downstream of aortic branches in immature rabbits and upstream in mature ones, except during cholesterol feeding, when the juvenile pattern is seen in adult vessels. The effect of cholesterol could reflect its inhibitory influence on the nitric oxide (NO) pathway because the adult transport pattern is NO dependent. Using protocols expected to preserve NO function and the mature pattern of transport during hypercholesterolemia, we made 2 attempts to induce upstream disease in rabbits. In trial I, plasma concentrations of cholesterol were kept within the normal human range for 15 weeks by using dietary levels of 0.05% to 0.2%. Although disease patterns reverse with age in human vessels exposed to these concentrations, lesions in both immature and mature rabbits occurred downstream of intercostal branch ostia. Trial II used older rabbits, a different base diet containing more vitamin E (96 mg/kg rather than 57 mg/kg), and higher levels of cholesterol (1%, administered for 8 weeks). For some animals, extra vitamin E (2000 mg/kg) was added to the diet. The mature pattern of lipid deposition was apparent around intercostal branches in the first group and was accentuated by the additional vitamin E, a change that was associated with a significant increase in the plasma concentration of NO metabolites. Spontaneous lesions, assessed on the base diet, were too rare to have influenced these distributions. This is the first report of upstream disease in the cholesterol-fed rabbit. The results support but do not prove the view that NO and transport are important in atherogenesis. (+info)Subtype specific regulation of human vascular alpha(1)-adrenergic receptors by vessel bed and age. (6/266)
BACKGROUND: alpha(1)-adrenergic receptors (alpha(1)ARs) regulate blood pressure, regional vascular resistance, and venous capacitance; the exact subtype (alpha(1a), alpha(1b), alpha(1 d)) mediating these effects is unknown and varies with species studied. In order to understand mechanisms underlying cardiovascular responses to acute stress and chronic catecholamine exposure (as seen with aging), we tested two hypotheses: (1) human alpha(1)AR subtype expression differs with vascular bed, and (2) age influences human vascular alpha(1)AR subtype expression. METHODS AND RESULTS: Five hundred vessels from 384 patients were examined for alpha(1)AR subtype distribution at mRNA and protein levels (RNase protection assays, ligand binding, contraction assays). Overall vessel alpha(1)AR density is 16+/-2.3fmol/mg total protein. alpha(1a)AR predominates in arteries at mRNA (P<0.001) and protein (P<0.05) levels; all 3 subtypes are present in veins. Furthermore, alpha(1)AR mRNA subtype expression varies with vessel bed (alpha(1a) higher in splanchnic versus central arteries, P<0.05); competition analysis (selected vessels) and functional assays demonstrate alpha(1a) and alpha(1b)-mediated mammary artery contraction. Overall alpha(1)AR expression doubles with age (<55 versus > or = 65 years) in mammary artery (no change in saphenous vein), accompanied by increased alpha(1b)>alpha(1a) expression (P< = 0.001). CONCLUSIONS: Human vascular alpha(1)AR subtype distribution differs from animal models, varies with vessel bed, correlates with contraction in mammary artery, and is modulated by aging. These findings provide potential novel targets for therapeutic intervention in many clinical settings. (+info)Beneficial effects of peroxynitrite decomposition catalyst in a rat model of splanchnic artery occlusion and reperfusion. (7/266)
The aim of the present study was to investigate the protective effect of the peroxynitrite decomposition catalyst 5,10,15, 20-tetrakis(2,4,6-trimethyl-3,5-disulfonatophenyl)-porphyrinato iron (III) (FeTMPS) in a model of splanchnic artery occlusion shock (SAO). SAO shock was induced in rats by clamping both the superior mesenteric artery and the celiac trunk for 45 min, followed by release of the clamp (reperfusion). At 60 min after reperfusion, animals were killed for histological examination and biochemical studies. There was a marked increase in the oxidation of dihydrorhodamine 123 to rhodamine (a marker of peroxynitrite-induced oxidative processes) in the plasma of the SAO-shocked rats after reperfusion, but not during ischemia alone. Immunohistochemical examination demonstrated a marked increase in the immunoreactivity to nitrotyrosine, an index of nitrogen species such as peroxynitrite, in the necrotic ileum in shocked rats. SAO-shocked rats developed a significant increase of tissue myeloperoxidase and malonaldehyde activity, and marked histological injury to the distal ileum. SAO shock was also associated with a significant mortality (0% survival at 2 h after reperfusion). Reperfused ileum tissue sections from SAO-shocked rats showed positive staining for P-selectin localized mainly in the vascular endothelial cells. Ileum tissue sections obtained from SAO-shocked rats and stained with antibody to ICAM-1 showed a diffuse staining. Administration of FeTMPS significantly reduced ischemia/reperfusion injury in the bowel, and reduced lipid and the production of peroxynitrite during reperfusion. Treatment with PN catalyst also markedly reduced the intensity and degree of P-selectin and ICAM-1 staining in tissue sections from SAO-shocked rats and improved survival. Our results clearly demonstrate that peroxynitrite decomposition catalysts exert a protective effect in SAO and that this effect may be due to inhibition of the expression of adhesion molecules and the tissue damage associated with peroxynitrite-related pathways. (+info)Emergency arteriography in acute gastrointestinal bleeding. (8/266)
Emergency arteriography was carried out on 35 patients with acute gastrointestinal bleeding, in 31 of them within two hours of active bleeding (a haematemisis; a diagnostic change in central venous pressure, pulse rate, or blood pressure; or gastric aspiration of fresh blood). A definite site of bleeding was identified in 27 patients (77%)-this being a small-intestinal vascular abnormality in three--and a probable site in three. Confirmation of the bleeding site was obtained in 20 out of 23 patients treated surgically. An intra-arterial vasoconstrictor infusion was given as a temporary measure before surgery in seven patients, only one of whom showed active bleeding at operation. An intra-arterial vasoconstrictor infusion was tried as definitive treatment in an additional 10 patients, but in four out of seven with a chronic ulcer bleeding recurred after 5-68 hours and was therefore treated surgically. We recommend the diagnostic use of arteriography in patients with reliable evidence of active bleeding if its site cannot be determined by endoscopy. We do not recommend its therapeutic use in those with a chronic ulcer, except to facilitate resuscitation before surgery; further studies are needed to define its role in those with an acute lesion. (+info)
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Celiac artery
The celiac artery may also give rise to the inferior phrenic arteries.[citation needed] The celiac artery supplies oxygenated ... Aneurysms in the celiac artery account for around 4% of visceral artery aneurysms. This may cause abdominal pain. The celiac ... and obstruction of the celiac artery will lead to necrosis of the structures it supplies.[citation needed] The celiac artery is ... The celiac (/ˈsiːli.æk/) artery (also spelled coeliac), also known as the celiac trunk or truncus coeliacus, is the first major ...
Left gastroepiploic artery
Branches of the celiac artery. This article incorporates text in the public domain from page 606 of the 20th edition of Gray's ... The left gastroepiploic artery (or left gastro-omental artery), the largest branch of the splenic artery, runs from left to ... The Right and Left Gastroepiploic Artery" Anatomy photo:38:05-0103 at the SUNY Downstate Medical Center - "The Splenic Artery" ... a branch of the right gastro-duodenal artery originating from the hepatic branch of the coeliac trunk). In its course it ...
Randall Wolf
Wolf, RK; Carmichael, PA; Clark, JH (1986). "Celiac artery aneurysmectomy with pancreatectomy". Journal of Vascular Surgery. 3 ...
Right gastric artery
... the gastroduodenal artery (8% of cases), and most rarely, the common hepatic artery itself (4% of cases). The celiac artery and ... The right gastric artery arises, in most cases (53% of cases), from the proper hepatic artery, descends to the pyloric end of ... and anastomosing with the left gastric artery. It can also arise from the region of division of the common hepatic artery (20% ... Right gastric artery This article incorporates text in the public domain from page 604 of the 20th edition of Gray's Anatomy ( ...
Left gastric artery
... left and right gastro-omental artery and short gastric artery. The celiac artery and its branches; the stomach has been raised ... In human anatomy, the left gastric artery arises from the celiac artery and runs along the superior portion of the lesser ... The left gastric artery anastomoses with the right gastric artery, which runs right to left. Important to note is that the ... Arteries and veins around the pancreas and spleen. Essential Clinical Anatomy. K.L. Moore & A.M. Agur. Lippincott, 2 ed. 2002. ...
Splenic artery
The celiac artery and its branches. Transverse section of the human spleen, showing the distribution of the splenic artery and ... It branches from the celiac artery, and follows a course superior to the pancreas. It is known for its tortuous path to the ... The two gastroepiploic arteries anastomose with each other at that point. The splenic artery passes between the layers of the ... Ruptured splenic artery aneurysm - a case report from Saudi Arabia. Splenic artery - medterms.com Anatomy photo:38:05-0101 at ...
Greater omentum
The left gastroepiploic artery is the largest branch of the splenic artery, which is a branch of the celiac trunk. The right ... Both are branches of the celiac trunk. The right gastroepiploic artery is a branch of the gastroduodenal artery, which is a ... The celiac artery and its branches; the liver has been raised, and the lesser omentum and anterior layer of the greater omentum ... The right and left gastroepiploic arteries (also known as gastroomental) provide the sole blood supply to the greater omentum. ...
Abdominal aorta
inferior phrenic a. celiac a. left gastric a. splenic a. short gastric arteries (6) splenic arteries (6) left gastroepiploic a ... It is covered, anteriorly, by the lesser omentum and stomach, behind which are the branches of the celiac artery and the celiac ... Contrast enhanced MRA of the abdominal aorta demonstrating normal paired arteries. The celiac artery and its branches; the ... four lumbar arteries inferior mesenteric a. left colic a. sigmoid arteries (2 or 3) superior rectal a. median sacral a. common ...
Human digestive system
There are three main divisions - the left gastric artery, the common hepatic artery and the splenic artery. The celiac artery ... The digestive system is supplied by the celiac artery. The celiac artery is the first major branch from the abdominal aorta, ... Most of the digestive tract is innervated by the two large celiac ganglia, with the upper part of each ganglion joined by the ... The next branch from the abdominal aorta is the superior mesenteric artery, which supplies the regions of the digestive tract ...
Duodenum
Sections of the small intestine The celiac artery and its branches; the stomach has been raised and the peritoneum removed ... The superior and inferior pancreaticoduodenal arteries (from the gastroduodenal artery and SMA respectively) form an ... the arterial supply is from the gastroduodenal artery and its branch the superior pancreaticoduodenal artery. Distal to this ... The superior mesenteric artery and vein are anterior to the third part of duodenum.: 274 This part may be compressed between ...
Inferior pancreaticoduodenal artery
"Coil embolization of an inferior pancreaticoduodenal artery aneurysm associated with celiac artery occlusion". Cardiovascular ... The inferior pancreaticoduodenal artery (the IPDA) is a branch of the superior mesenteric artery. It supplies the head of the ... The inferior pancreaticoduodenal artery is a branch of the superior mesenteric artery. This occurs opposite the upper border of ... The inferior pancreaticoduodenal artery may branch from the first intestinal branch of the superior mesenteric artery rather ...
Celiac lymph nodes
The celiac lymph nodes are associated with the branches of the celiac artery. Other lymph nodes in the abdomen are associated ... The celiac lymph nodes are grouped into three sets: the gastric, hepatic and splenic lymph nodes. Lymph nodes of the abdominal ... with the superior and inferior mesenteric arteries. ...
Hepatic artery proper
... celiac axis, aorta, splenic artery, or left gastric artery instead of arising from proper hepatic artery. Proper hepatic artery ... It raises from the common hepatic artery, a branch of the celiac artery. The hepatic artery proper arises from the common ... The cystic artery generally comes from the right hepatic artery. Other variants of right hepatic artery includes: arising ... The hepatic artery proper (also proper hepatic artery) is the artery that supplies the liver and gallbladder. ...
Pulmonary sequestration
Rarely, the celiac axis, internal mammary, subclavian, or renal artery may be involved. Intrapulmonary sequestration occurs ... celiac, splenic, or renal arteries.[citation needed] The intralobar variety accounts for 75 percent of all sequestrations. ... Doppler studies are helpful to identify the characteristic aberrant systemic artery that arises from the aorta and to delineate ...
Vitelline arteries
They give rise to the celiac artery, superior mesenteric artery, and inferior mesenteric artery. "vitelline arteries ( ... The vitelline arteries are the arterial counterpart to the vitelline veins. Like the veins, they play an important role in the ...
Open aortic surgery
... celiac arteries". Annals of Surgery. 179 (5): 763-772. doi:10.1097/00000658-197405000-00032. ISSN 0003-4932. PMC 1356071. PMID ... via the marginal artery, the inferior mesenteric artery usually does not have to be reimplanted into the aortic graft when ... from the left subclavian to below the renal artery; Extent III, from the sixth intercostal space to below the renal artery; and ... extending from the left subclavian artery to just below the renal artery; Extent II, ...
Small intestine
The small intestine receives a blood supply from the celiac trunk and the superior mesenteric artery. These are both branches ... The jejunum and ileum receive blood from the superior mesenteric artery. Branches of the superior mesenteric artery form a ... via the superior pancreaticoduodenal artery and from the superior mesenteric artery via the inferior pancreaticoduodenal artery ... These two arteries both have anterior and posterior branches that meet in the midline and anastomose. ...
Side stitch
... ischemic pain resulting from compression of the celiac artery by the median arcuate ligament under the diaphragm; aggravation ...
Stomach
... the celiac artery, superior mesenteric artery, and inferior mesenteric artery. The areas supplied by these arteries are used to ... Greater omentum and stomach of humans A more realistic image, showing the celiac artery and its branches in humans; the liver ... The sac is surrounded by a network of vitelline arteries and veins. Over time, these arteries consolidate into the three main ... The lesser curvature of the human stomach is supplied by the right gastric artery inferiorly and the left gastric artery ...
Foregut
Lymph from these organs is drained to the prevertebral celiac nodes at the origin of the celiac artery from the aorta. In ... the celiac artery) The enteric nervous system is one of the major divisions of the nervous system derived from neural crest ... Arterial supply to all these structures is from the celiac trunk, and venous drainage is by the portal venous system. ...
Median arcuate ligament syndrome
Proximal celiac artery stenosis with poststenotic dilatation can be seen in other conditions affecting the celiac artery. The ... In recent, a laparoscopic approach used to achieve celiac artery decompression; however, should the celiac artery require ... indentation on the superior aspect of the celiac artery, and a hook-shaped contour of the celiac artery support a diagnosis of ... the median arcuate ligament passes in front of the celiac artery, compressing the celiac artery and nearby structures such as ...
Hepatic portal system
Roughly, the portal venous system corresponds to areas supplied by the celiac trunk, the superior mesenteric artery, and the ... The hepatic artery provides 30 to 40% of the oxygen to the liver, while only accounting for 25% of the total liver blood flow. ... Blood also flows from branches of the hepatic artery and mixes in the sinusoids to supply the hepatocytes with oxygen. This ... inferior mesenteric artery. The portal venous system is responsible for directing blood from parts of the gastrointestinal ...
Abdominal migraine
... and celiac artery compression syndrome.[citation needed] It must also be distinguished from causes of acute abdominal pain, ...
Hepatic arterial infusion
... or celiac artery. The catheter is fixed in this position and the pump is placed in a subcutaneous pocket. Finally, to confirm ... The distal gastroduodenal artery, the right gastric artery, and small branches supplying the stomach and duodenum are ligated. ... Liver metastases get most of their blood supply primarily from the hepatic artery, whereas the normal liver cells get their ... This allows for chemotherapeutic drugs to be delivered directly to the cancer cells if infused into the hepatic artery. ...
Michael L. Marin
PMID 10958293 Management of aneurysms involving branches of the celiac and superior mesenteric arteries: A comparison of ... 2004; 13:221-6 15744694 (P,S,E,B) PMID 15744694 Endovascular repair of an infected carotid artery pseudoaneurysm. Donald T ...
Splanchnic
... the circulation of the gastrointestinal tract originating at the celiac trunk, the superior mesenteric artery and the inferior ... mesenteric artery. The term derives from Ancient Greek: σπλαγχνικός, romanized: splanchnikos, meaning "inward parts, organs". ...
Pancreaticoduodenectomy
There are additional smaller branches given off by the right gastric artery which is also derived from the celiac artery. The ... If the tumor encases (wraps around 50% or more of the vessel) the celiac artery, superior mesenteric artery, or inferior vena ... The vascular supply of the pancreas is from the celiac artery via the superior pancreaticoduodenal artery and the superior ... such as celiac artery, inferior vena cava, or superior mesenteric artery) as mentioned above. Clinical trials have failed to ...
Lumbar vertebrae
... superior mesenteric artery, termination of spinal cord, beginning of filum terminale, renal vessels, middle suprarenal arteries ... Other important structures are also located at this level, they include; fundus of the gall bladder, celiac trunk, ...
Bühler's anastomotic artery
... is an anastomotic shunt joining the superior mesenteric artery and the celiac trunk in vertical orientation. As the aforesaid ... Bühler's artery is a rare phenomenon present in up to 3% of the population, and is thought to be an unobliterated remnant of ... In human anatomy, Bühler's anastamotic artery (also called the arc of Bühler) ... Articles using infobox templates with no data rows, Arteries, Abdomen). ...
Celiac
... (or coeliac in British English) may refer to: Coeliac disease Celiac artery Celiac lymph nodes Celiac plexus This ... Look up celiac in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. ... page lists articles associated with the title Celiac. If an ...
List of diseases (C)
... syndrome type 4 CDK4 linked melanoma Cecato De lima Pinheiro syndrome Celiac disease epilepsy occipital calcifications Celiac ... synostosis syndactyly jejunal atresia Coronaro-cardiac fistula Coronary arteries congenital malformation Coronary artery ... Carnitine-acylcarnitine translocase deficiency Carnosinase deficiency Carnosinemia Caroli disease Carotenemia Carotid artery ...
Neurolysis
The celiac plexus itself cannot be identified, but is located relative to the celiac artery. The neurolysis is then performed ... Celiac plexus neurolysis (CPN) is the chemical ablation of the celiac plexus. This type of neurolysis is mainly used to treat ... EUS-guided neurolysis technique can be used to target the celiac plexus, the celiac ganglion, or the broad plexus in the ... Neurolysis is commonly performed only after a successful celiac plexus block. CPN and celiac plexus block (CPB) are different ...
List of University of Sydney people
Director of the Celiac Disease Center at Columbia University Sir Norman Gregg - identified rubella in early pregnancy as a ... for discoveries on human elastic materials that accelerate the healing and repair of arteries, skin and 3D human tissue ...
Hepatic plexus
It accompanies the hepatic artery, ramifying upon its branches, and upon those of the portal vein in the substance of the liver ... The hepatic plexus, the largest offset from the celiac plexus, receives filaments from the left vagus and right phrenic nerves ... A considerable plexus accompanies the gastroduodenal artery and is continued as the inferior gastric plexus on the right ... Branches from this plexus accompany all the divisions of the hepatic artery. ...
Spleen
Both the short gastric arteries and the splenic artery supply it with blood. The germinal centers are supplied by arterioles ... However, it still shares the same blood supply-the celiac trunk-as the foregut organs. Other functions of the spleen are less ... Splenic infarction occurs when the splenic artery or one of its branches are occluded, for example by a blood clot. Although it ... The spleen is innervated by the splenic plexus, which connects a branch of the celiac ganglia to the vagus nerve. The ...
Pancreaticoduodenal artery
... artery In case of a coarctation of the aorta located between the celiac trunk and the superior mesenteric artery, the ... Pancreaticoduodenal artery (arteries to the pancreas and duodenum) can refer to: Superior pancreaticoduodenal artery Inferior ... This disambiguation page lists articles associated with the title Pancreaticoduodenal artery. If an internal link led you here ... anastomosis between these arteries can provide an alternative route for blood flow, called the pancreaticoduodenal arcade. ...
Hepatic lymph nodes
... their efferents join the celiac group of preaortic lymph nodes. Hepatic artery lymph nodes are commonly resected during a ... A particularly large hepatic artery lymph node, positioned on the anterior aspect of the common hepatic artery, is thought to ... The hepatic lymph nodes consist of the following groups: (a) hepatic, on the stem of the hepatic artery, and extending upward ... When metastatic disease is identified in the hepatic artery lymph node during pancreatic cancer surgery, longterm outcomes are ...
White blood cell
... decreased attachment to veins and arteries, decreased uptake by tissues. Leukocytosis may affect one or more cell lines and can ... celiac disease, severe acute pancreatitis, sarcoidosis, protein-losing enteropathy, strenuous exercise, carcinoma Immune ...
Celiac plexus
... near where the celiac trunk, superior mesenteric artery, and renal arteries branch from the abdominal aorta. It is behind the ... The celiac plexus proper consists of the celiac ganglia with a network of interconnecting fibers. The aorticorenal ganglia are ... A blunt injury to the celiac plexus normally resolves with rest and deep breathing. A celiac plexus block by means of ... Intractable pain related to chronic pancreatitis may be an indication for celiac plexus ablation. Cardiac plexus Celiac ganglia ...
Mesentery
The foregut is supplied by the celiac trunk, the midgut is supplied by the superior mesenteric artery (SMA), and the hindgut is ... The superior mesenteric artery and the inferior mesenteric artery (the two main mesenteric arteries), and the superior ... It encloses the appendicular artery and vein, as well as lymphatic vessels, nerves, and often a lymph node. The mesorectum is ... supplied by the inferior mesenteric artery (IMA). This division is established by the fourth week of development. After this, ...
Index of anatomy articles
... caudate caudate nucleus cava cavernous sinus cavum tympani cavum subdurale cecum celiac celiac artery celiac ganglion celiac ... artery left common carotid artery left gastroepiploic artery left mainstem bronchi left marginal artery left pulmonary artery ... atrium right colic artery right common carotid artery right gastroepiploic artery right mainstem bronchi right marginal artery ... cerebellar artery posterior lobe of the cerebellum posterior nasal artery posterior septal artery posterior spinal arteries ...
Interventional radiology
Mesenteric artery dissection may limit the blood supply to the intestines. Renal artery dissections can decrease blood flow to ... "permanent destruction of the celiac plexus with ethanol or phenol". Types of blocks/neurolyses: Celiac plexus block/neurolysis ... Arterial diseases can affect one or multiple layers of the artery wall. The aorta is the largest artery in the body, and the ... Coronary artery disease involves the arteries supplying blood to heart muscle. Coronary ischemia results in myocardial ...
List of lymph nodes of the human body
These include: Periaortic lymph nodes Preaortic lymph nodes Celiac lymph nodes Hepatic lymph nodes Gastric lymph nodes Splenic ... containing the pulmonary artery, the pulmonary veins, the main bronchus for each side, some vegetative nerves and the ...
List of medical mnemonics
... coronary/cerebrovascular/peripheral artery disease Eye - cataracts, retinopathy Skin - lipohypertrophy/lipoatrophy, necrobiosis ... Alcoholism Folic acid antagonists Oral contraceptives Low dietary intake Infection with Giardia Celiac sprue Dilantin Relative ...
Anorexia nervosa
It has been documented that some people with celiac disease, irritable bowel syndrome or inflammatory bowel disease who are not ... superior mesenteric artery syndrome. Delayed stomach emptying, or gastroparesis, often develops following food restriction and ... An association of anorexia nervosa with celiac disease has been found. The role that gastrointestinal symptoms play in the ... A low BUN/creatinine ratio can indicate a low protein diet, celiac disease, rhabdomyolysis, or cirrhosis of the liver. ...
ARHGAP31
2009). "Validation study of genetic associations with coronary artery disease on chromosome 3q13-21 and potential effect ... 2010). "Multiple common variants for celiac disease influencing immune gene expression". Nat. Genet. 42 (4): 295-302. doi: ...
Preaortic lymph nodes
... arranged around the origins of the corresponding arteries. The celiac lymph nodes are grouped into three sets: the gastric, ... The preaortic lymph nodes lie in front of the aorta, and may be divided into celiac lymph nodes, superior mesenteric lymph ... their principal afferents are derived from the organs supplied by the three arteries with which they are associated-the celiac ... superior and inferior mesenteric arteries. Some of their efferents pass to the retroaortic lymph nodes, but the majority unite ...
Right gastroepiploic artery
Anatomy figure: 38:01-14 at Human Anatomy Online, SUNY Downstate Medical Center - "Branches of the celiac trunk." Anatomy photo ... The right gastroepiploic artery is typically used as a graft to coronary arteries on the posterior wall of the heart such as ... The right gastroepiploic artery was first used as a coronary artery bypass graft (CABG) in 1984 by John Pym and colleagues at ... The right gastroepiploic artery (or right gastro-omental artery) is one of the two terminal branches of the gastroduodenal ...
Hemosuccus pancreaticus
... ruptured aneurysms of the splenic artery, and pseudoaneurysms of the splenic artery and hepatic artery. Pseudoaneurysms are ... Alternatively, angiography may be used to inject the celiac axis to determine the blood vessel that is bleeding. This may also ... Both coils in the end-artery and stents across the area of bleeding have been used to control the hemorrhage. However, the ... Lower WE, Farrell JI (1931). "Aneurysm of the splenic artery: report of a case and review of the literature". Arch. Surg. 23: ...
Truncus
Celiac artery (truncus coeliacus) Brachiocephalic artery (truncus brachiocephalicus) Trunk (anatomy) (truncus) Truncus ( ... part of an embryo's developing circulatory system A pulmonary artery (truncus pulmonalis) Lumbosacral trunk (truncus ...
Vascular dementia
In those with celiac disease or non-celiac gluten sensitivity, a strict gluten-free diet may relieve symptoms of mild cognitive ... The white matter is most affected, with noticeable atrophy (tissue loss), in addition to calcification of the arteries. ... Makhlouf S, Messelmani M, Zaouali J, Mrissa R (2018). "Cognitive impairment in celiac disease and non-celiac gluten sensitivity ... Although atheroma of the major cerebral arteries is typical in vascular dementia, smaller vessels and arterioles are mainly ...
Stillbirth
February 2016). "Celiac disease and obstetric complications: a systematic review and metaanalysis". American Journal of ... Single Umbilical Artery". Medscape. Menezes EV, Yakoob MY, Soomro T, Haws RA, Darmstadt GL, Bhutta ZA (May 2009). "Reducing ... contraindicated in pregnancy postdate pregnancy placental abruptions physical trauma radiation poisoning Rh disease celiac ...
Systemic disease
"Celiac disease and non-celiac gluten sensitivity". BMJ (Review). 351: 4347. doi:10.1136/bmj.h4347. PMC 4596973. PMID 26438584 ... Atherosclerosis - a hardening of the arteries Sickle cell disease - an inherited blood disorder that can block circulation ...
What is the Celiac Artery? (with pictures)
The celiac artery is a blood vessel that carries blood from the heart to most of the organs in the digestive system. Once blood ... A diagram of the aorta, including the celiac artery. From this point, the celiac artery runs forward and downward, dividing ... the left gastric artery, the common hepatic artery, and the splenic artery. The left gastric artery travels back upward and ... The celiac artery originates a few inches below the xiphoid process. While most arteries have a paired vein that cycles ...
Acute Mesenteric Ischemia Workup: Approach Considerations, Laboratory Studies, Plain Abdominal Radiography
Celiac artery compression syndromes. Surg Clin North Am. 1997 Apr. 77 (2):409-24. [QxMD MEDLINE Link]. ... Duplex criteria for native superior mesenteric artery stenosis overestimate stenosis in stented superior mesenteric arteries. J ... Superior mesenteric artery embolization: an angiographic emergency. Radiology. 1977 Sep. 124 (3):625-30. [QxMD MEDLINE Link]. ... If the case is not an emergency, it may be worthwhile to perform a dipyridamole-thallium scan to evaluate for coronary artery ...
Chronic Mesenteric Ischemia Differential Diagnoses
Celiac artery compression syndromes. Surg Clin North Am. 1997 Apr. 77(2):409-24. [QxMD MEDLINE Link]. ... Duplex ultrasonography in the diagnosis of celiac and mesenteric artery occlusive disease. J Vasc Surg. 1991 Dec. 14(6):780-6; ... Noninvasive evaluation of the celiac trunk and superior mesenteric artery with multislice CT in patients with chronic ... Treating Peripheral Artery Disease in the Modern World: Vascular Insights Into the Role of Dual Pathway Inhibition 0.75 CME ...
Asymptomatic celiac and superior mesenteric artery stenoses are more prevalent among patients with unsuspected renal artery...
Asymptomatic celiac and superior mesenteric artery stenoses are more prevalent among patients with unsuspected renal artery ... Asymptomatic celiac and superior mesenteric artery stenoses are more prevalent among patients with unsuspected renal artery ... Asymptomatic celiac and superior mesenteric artery stenoses are more prevalent among patients with unsuspected renal artery ... Asymptomatic celiac and superior mesenteric artery stenoses are more prevalent among patients with unsuspected renal artery ...
Celiac Artery Avulsion Secondary to Blunt Trauma: A Case Report and Review of the Literature | Osborne | Journal of Medical...
Carcinoma of the Ampulla of Vater: Practice Essentials, Pathophysiology, Epidemiology
DNA Replication Illustration by Jane Whitney | Medical Illustration & Animation
Ultrasound in Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm
Level of proximal aorta at Celiac Artery (short axis). *Seagull appearance (immediately anterior to aorta). *Celiac Artery ... Level of proximal aorta at renal arteries (short axis). *Difficult to visualize renal arteries at the aortic origin ... Aorta will have celiac and SMA trunks exiting from its superficial surface. *In long axis, SMA will course immediately ... Aorta bifurcation into iliac arteries occurs near Umbilicus. *Most critical site of Ultrasound is immediately superior to the ...
Gastrointestinal tract
branches of the celiac artery midgut lower duodenum, to the first half of the transverse colon lower duodenum, jejunum, ileum, ... branches of the superior mesenteric artery hindgut second half of the transverse colon, to the upper part of the anal canal ... Malabsorption (celiac, Tropical sprue, Blind loop syndrome, Whipples) postprocedural: Gastric dumping syndrome - ... branches of the inferior mesenteric artery Physiology. Specialization of organs. Four organs are subject to specialization in ...
Vascular
Frontiers | Trichosanthes pericarpium Aqueous Extract Enhances the Mobilization of Endothelial Progenitor Cells and Up...
7 subgroups were selected to be phlebotomized from their celiac artery after being anesthetized by chloral hydrate respectively ... From day 1 to 7 following AMI modeling, rats in these subgroups was sequentially phlebotomized from their celiac artery after ... On the 1st−7th day next AMI modeling, rats in the 1st−7th subgroups were selected to be phlebotomized from their celiac artery ... On the 1st−7th day next AMI modeling, rats in the 1st−7th subgroups were selected to be phlebotomized from their celiac artery ...
52-Year-Old Has Black Vomit, Diarrhea Post Routine Procedure
Celiac artery thrombosis could elicit symptoms similar to those of severe peptic ulcer disease, such as epigastric pain and ... Complete celiac artery occlusion is uncommon; however, partial occlusion of individual mesenteric vessels (up to 50%) is noted ... Managing Peripheral Artery Disease Post-Revascularization: Translating New Data Into Practice 0.25 CME / ABIM MOC Credits ... CT with angiography of the abdomen showed a complete occlusion of the mesenteric vessels and celiac trunk, with partial ...
https://www.cancer.gov/types/pancreatic/patient/pancreatic-treatment-pdq
FACE Program: Iowa Case Report No. 00IA064 | NIOSH | CDC
Formats: Text / Genre: Archival Materials and Articles / Dates by Range: 1950-1999 - Digital Collections - National Library of...
Pancreas
Gastroduodenal artery involvement up to hepatic artery but not involving celiac axis ... Clear tissue fat planes around celiac axis, hepatic artery and SMA. *Consider laparoscopy or CT/PET for patients at high risk ... Symptom management (including celiac or intrapleural block for tumour-related pain), best supportive care, and involvement of ...
Takayasu Arteritis Imaging: Practice Essentials, Radiography, Ultrasonography
... and renal arteries and results in segmental stenosis, occlusion, dilatation, and aneurysmal formation in these vessels. ... It causes intimal fibroproliferation of the aorta, great vessels, pulmonary arteries, ... 30] Dissections of the aorta, celiac artery, subclavian artery, vertebral artery, brachial artery, and femoral artery have been ... followed by the right subclavian artery (38%), the left common carotid artery (30%), and the right common carotid artery (15 ...
Descending and Thoracic Aorta Repair
The aorta is replaced from the left subclavian artery to the celiac artery with a Dacron graft. ... The aorta is replaced from the left subclavian artery to the infrarenal aorta with a Dacron graft. The arteries supplying all ... The descending aorta begins after the origin of the left subclavian artery from the aortic arch and continues down through the ...
SciELO - Brazil - PREVALENCE OF HEPATIC ARTERIAL VARIATIONS WITH IMPLICATIONS IN PANCREATODUODENECTOMY PREVALENCE OF HEPATIC...
Replaced right hepatic artery (rRHA) arising from superior mesenteric artery (SMA). CL=celiac trunk. ... LHA=left hepatic artery; RHA=right hepatic artery; PHA=proper hepatic artery; GDA=gastroduodenal artery; PV=portal vein; LGA= ... left gastric artery; SA=splenic artery; SMA=superior mesenteric artery; rRHA=replaced right hepatic artery; aRHA=accessory ... Replaced right hepatic artery (rRHA) arising from superior mesenteric artery (SMA). CL=celiac trunk. ...
Diagnostic And Interventional Radiology
Prediction of common hepatic artery catheter insertion based on celiac trunk morphology * Atsushi Saiga ... The spectrum of computed tomography findings in blunt trauma of the subclavian/axillary artery: a pictorial essay * Emanuele ... Questions about "Intra-atrial right coronary artery on dual-source CT" * Furkan Ufuk ...
Hind Right Approach Pancreaticoduodenectomy: From Skill to Indications
Thirty-two had hepatic artery anatomic variant and 2 had bleeding pancreatic head pseudoaneurysm. The hepatic artery variant ... While performing pancreaticoduodenectomy, early neck division may be impossible or inadequate in case of hepatic artery ... right hepatic artery arising from the celiac trunk and retroportal path; SMA: superior mesenteric artery; SMV: superior ... Thirty-two had hepatic artery anatomic variant and 2 had bleeding pancreatic head pseudoaneurysm. The hepatic artery variant ...
Discount Drugstore: Cytotec rectal quality and trust!
Blood Pressure Regulation - Role of Potassium - Full Text View - ClinicalTrials.gov
BJNANO - Antitumor magnetic hyperthermia induced by RGD-functionalized Fe3O4 nanoparticles, in an experimental model of...
... the celiac trunk and the splenic artery were identified and dissected. Using a surgical microscope (Leika M651), a microcannula ... The suspensions of the [email protected]_RGD nanoparticles were administered through the splenic artery into the hepatic artery in a ... 0.014 in OD) was inserted through the splenic artery into the hepatic artery, and a Yasargil clip was placed to stabilize it. ... The ultimate goal would be to deliver enough of these RGD-functionalized MNPs through the hepatic artery to the connective ...
James Yon | Profiles RNS
Aortocaval fistula and celiac artery transection after gunshot wound. J Trauma Acute Care Surg. 2016 11; 81(5):988-990. PMID: ... Congenital bronchial artery-pulmonary artery fistula in an adult. J Comput Assist Tomogr. 2010 May-Jun; 34(3):418-20. PMID: ... Predictors of splenic artery embolization as an adjunct to non-operative management of stable blunt splenic injury: a multi- ...
Selective Small-Molecule Agonists of G Protein-Coupled Receptor 40 Promote Glucose-Dependent Insulin Secretion and Reduce Blood...
Preoperative Evaluation of Hilar Cholangiocarcinoma with Contrast-enhanced Three-dimensional Fast Imaging with Steady-state...
0.2 mmol/kg gadolinium chelates were administrated at a rate of 4ml/s. The hepatic artery was diagnostically visible in 28 ... Thirty-six patients were studied to determine the visibility of the hepatic artery and portal vein with contrast-enhanced MR ... celiac artery, and portal vein in healthy subjects.. Expand. ... The caudate artery plays an important role not only in ... Analysis of the caudate artery with three-dimensional imaging. *Y. Oshiro, R. Sasaki, T. Takeguchi, K. Ibukuro, N. Ohkohchi ...
Effects of Transcatheter Arterial Chemoembolization for Unresectable Hepatocellular Carcinoma Using a Combination of Platinum...
... the miriplatin suspension is highly viscous and can form an embolism in the hepatic artery, which can result in insufficient ... was inserted via femoral artery. Portography through the superior mesenteric artery and celiac artery was performed to ... If extrahepatic collateral arteries were present, TACE was performed through these collateral arteries. Large tumors (e.g., ... was advanced into the subsegmental artery via femoral artery, and the miriplatin-cisplatin/lipiodol suspension or cisplatin/ ...
Cholesterol crystal embolism in multiple organs after transarterial chemoembolization for hepatocellular carcinoma: An autopsy...
Hepatic arteryStenosisAortaInferior mesentRight gastriTrunkPancreasAngiographyDuodenumRenal arterySuperiorOrgansSubclavianVertebral arteryArterialCoronary arteryCarotid arteryFemoralEvaluation of the celiacThoracicPlexusPulmonary arterySuffer from celiac diseaseDiagnosed with celiac diseaseThrombosisDissectionDiseaseDiagnosisVascularMedianSyndromesVeinGraftEmbolizationLiverLeftAneurysmsSpleenProximalSpecimensBypass
Hepatic artery15
- From this point, the celiac artery runs forward and downward, dividing almost immediately into three smaller arteries: the left gastric artery, the common hepatic artery , and the splenic artery. (thehealthboard.com)
- Curving away from the celiac artery to the right is the common hepatic artery, which supplies blood to the liver, to the pancreas, to the duodenum, and to the pylorus, which links the stomach to the duodenum. (thehealthboard.com)
- As much as 75 percent of the liver's blood flow comes from these vessels and only 25 percent from the hepatic artery, with each contributing roughly 50 percent of the liver's oxygen supply. (thehealthboard.com)
- An anomalous right hepatic artery was identified in 13% of cases. (scielo.br)
- In 12 cases there was a substitute right hepatic artery arising from superior mesenteric artery and in two cases an accessory right hepatic artery with similar origin. (scielo.br)
- A hepatomesenteric trunk was identified in seven cases and in five there was a right hepatic artery directly from the celiac trunk. (scielo.br)
- All cases of anomalous right hepatic artery had a route was behind the pancreatic head and then, posteriorly and laterally, to the main portal vein before reaching the liver. (scielo.br)
- While performing pancreaticoduodenectomy, early neck division may be impossible or inadequate in case of hepatic artery anatomic variants, suspected involvement of the superior mesenteric vessels, intraductal papillary mucinous neoplasm, and pancreatic head bleeding pseudoaneurysm. (hindawi.com)
- Thirty-two had hepatic artery anatomic variant and 2 had bleeding pancreatic head pseudoaneurysm. (hindawi.com)
- The hepatic artery variant was preserved in all cases out of 2 in which arterial reconstruction was performed. (hindawi.com)
- Thirty-six patients were studied to determine the visibility of the hepatic artery and portal vein with contrast-enhanced MR angiography. (semanticscholar.org)
- However, the miriplatin suspension is highly viscous and can form an embolism in the hepatic artery, which can result in insufficient antitumor effect. (scirp.org)
- Visceral aneurysms occur within abdominal cavity arteries, including the celiac artery, the superior mesenteric artery, the inferior mesenteric artery, the hepatic artery, the splenic artery and the renal arteries. (uvahealth.com)
- Three episodes followed the elected interventional procedure for hepatocellular carcinoma, and the remaining episode occurred after 12 months of chemoinfusion through an indwelling catheter in the hepatic artery and portal vein. (elsevier.com)
- We therefore made an ascending aorta-common hepatic artery bypass using a great saphenous vein graft. (bvsalud.org)
Stenosis17
- Lotun K, Shetty R, Topaz O. Atherosclerotic inferior mesenteric artery stenosis resulting in large intestinal hypoperfusion: a paradigm shift in the diagnosis and management of symptomatic chronic mesenteric ischemia. (medscape.com)
- Comparison of noninvasive imaging modalities for stenosis grading in mesenteric arteries. (medscape.com)
- Duplex ultrasound criteria for diagnosis of splanchnic artery stenosis or occlusion. (medscape.com)
- The prevalence of unsuspected renal artery stenosis among patients with peripheral vascular disease has been reported to be as high as 40%, but the prevalence of asymptomatic celiac and superior mesenteric artery stenoses in these patients is not known. (elsevier.com)
- Fifty-six patients (27%) had a 50% or greater stenosis in the celiac or superior mesenteric artery, and seven patients (3.4%) had significant stenoses in both mesenteric arteries. (elsevier.com)
- Subclavian artery stenosis is uncommon. (angiologist.com)
- Most patients with subclavian artery stenosis do not have significant symptoms. (angiologist.com)
- In fact, a common presentation of subclavian artery stenosis is a blood pressure difference between arms. (angiologist.com)
- If the stenosis includes the mammary artery, it may not supply enough blood for the cardiac muscle to perform normally. (angiologist.com)
- Once you suspect subclavian artery stenosis, obtaining a CT or MR will confirm the diagnosis if it is not clear. (angiologist.com)
- The worst outcome of subclavian artery stenosis is subclavian steal syndrome . (angiologist.com)
- In this condition, neurological symptoms occur because of the subclavian artery stenosis. (angiologist.com)
- Optimal medical care is the first step for anyone with subclavian artery stenosis. (angiologist.com)
- The pigmented region of the coronary arteries had significant stenosis. (bvsalud.org)
- 2 Studies conducted on cardiac care unit patient populations have shown that, in patients with isolated precordial T-wave inversions, up to 87% have LAD artery stenosis documented at angiography. (westjem.com)
- Computed tomography (CT) revealed Stanford type A acute aortic dissection complicated by occlusion of the celiac artery and stenosis of the superior mesenteric artery. (bvsalud.org)
- Gastroenterology consultants recommended mesenteric duplex imaging, which revealed a 60-99% stenosis of the inferior mesenteric artery and a patent superior mesenteric artery. (hindawi.com)
Aorta14
- It is the largest branch of the abdominal aorta , the major blood vessel of the abdomen , which descends from the heart and ends in the pelvis , where it splits into the right and left iliac arteries. (thehealthboard.com)
- A diagram of the aorta, including the celiac artery. (thehealthboard.com)
- The deoxygenated blood from the celiac and hepatic arteries then returns to the heart and lungs via the inferior vena cava, the large vein of the abdomen that runs parallel to the abdominal aorta. (thehealthboard.com)
- CT with angiography of the abdomen showed a complete occlusion of the mesenteric vessels and celiac trunk, with partial extension of the thrombus into the aorta (Figures 5 and 6). (medscape.com)
- Takayasu arteritis is a granulomatous vasculitis of unknown etiology that commonly affects the thoracic aorta and its branches, the pulmonary arteries, and the coronary arteries. (medscape.com)
- The descending aorta begins after the origin of the left subclavian artery from the aortic arch and continues down through the chest to the diaphragm. (emoryhealthcare.org)
- The aorta is replaced from the left subclavian artery to the celiac artery with a Dacron graft. (emoryhealthcare.org)
- Proximal and distal clamps were applied just distal to the left subclavian artery and middescending aorta, respectively. (ctsnet.org)
- The aorta was opened and all intercostal arteries were ligated. (ctsnet.org)
- The aortic cross-clamp was repositioned from the middescending aorta to below the renal arteries. (ctsnet.org)
- The abdominal aorta was opened, and distal thoracic arteries were ligated. (ctsnet.org)
- Median Arcuate Ligament Syndrome (MALS) occurs when the celiac artery (the artery below that diaphragm that stems from the aorta) becomes compressed by the median arcuate ligament. (uchicagomedicine.org)
- Intraoperative findings included ochronosis, which is pigmentation caused by the accumulation of homogentistic acids in connective tissues, or on the severely calcified aortic valve, the intima of the aorta, and the coronary arteries. (bvsalud.org)
- The arterial trunk that arises from the abdominal aorta and after a short course divides into the left gastric, common hepatic and splenic arteries. (bvsalud.org)
Inferior mesent1
- This exchange may result in colonic ischemia, as a result of occlusion of the inferior mesenteric artery. (medscape.com)
Right gastri1
- The left gastric artery travels back upward and slightly to the left, bringing blood to the lower esophagus and to the top of the stomach, where it meets the right gastric artery along the stomach's upper curve. (thehealthboard.com)
Trunk4
- Alternately known as the celiac trunk, the celiac artery originates a few inches below the xiphoid process of the sternum , or bottom tip of the breastbone, near the midline of the body. (thehealthboard.com)
- Noninvasive evaluation of the celiac trunk and superior mesenteric artery with multislice CT in patients with chronic mesenteric ischaemia. (medscape.com)
- Nodes along the superior mesenteric, gastroduodenal, common hepatic, and splenic arteries, as well as the celiac trunk, are the second station of lymph nodes. (medscape.com)
- Celiac trunk and hepatic arterial system anatomy was retrospectively evaluated in 200 abdominal enhanced computed tomography studies. (scielo.br)
Pancreas5
- The function of the celiac artery is to supply blood rich with oxygen and nutrients to the digestive organs situated in the upper portion of the abdomen, including the bottom segment of the esophagus, the stomach, pancreas, liver, spleen, and the duodenum, the uppermost portion of the small intestine. (thehealthboard.com)
- The celiac artery provides the spleen and pancreas, as well as other organs, with blood. (thehealthboard.com)
- Moreover, multiple intravascular cholesterol fissures were observed in the kidney, stomach, duodenum, colon, pancreas, and spleen, which were the vascular dominant organs of the celiac artery and superior mesenteric artery. (nih.gov)
- Tumors extending to the celiac artery or superior mesenteric artery are considered T4 lesions, whereas tumors involving any of the surrounding structures of the pancreas, such as the portal vein, duodenum, or ampulla of Vater, without involvement of the celiac artery or superior mesenteric artery are classified as T3 tumors. (abdominalkey.com)
- If malignant lymph nodes are seen around the pancreas, such as the peripancreatic, celiac, or gastrohepatic lymph nodes, then the lesion is an N1 lesion. (abdominalkey.com)
Angiography3
- Magnetic resonance angiography of mesenteric arteries. (medscape.com)
- Coronary angiography showing critical, high-grade narrowing of the proximal left anterior descending coronary artery (between arrows). (westjem.com)
- Five episodes were preceded by embolization of the hepatic or celiac artery at emergency angiography for postoperative bleeding with hemorrhagic shock. (elsevier.com)
Duodenum3
- It has been believed that the differences between the bulb and the rest of the duodenum would make it hard to diagnose celiac disease based on biopsies of the bulb. (glutenfreeclub.com)
- A study was done in which children (average age around 8 years) with positive blood tests for celiac disease had biopsies, with two samples taken from the duodenal bulb and four from the rest of the duodenum. (glutenfreeclub.com)
- One group of researchers decided to compare traditional biopsy sites from the duodenum with bulb biopsies in adults (ages 16 to 89 years) who were having their first biopsy for diagnosis, There were reasons to suspect celiac disease in these cases, either from blood tests, history or other illnesses associated with CD. (glutenfreeclub.com)
Renal artery4
- Fifty of the 205 patients had significant renal artery stenoses, and 20 had advanced (〉75% diameter loss) renal stenoses. (elsevier.com)
- The prevalence of significant celiac stenoses was higher in patients with advanced (〉75%) renal artery stenoses who might be considered for prophylactic renal revascularization. (elsevier.com)
- 17 concerning cryopreservation of semen analysis results for the adoption of gender which made work on but eventually almost all patients suspected of doing what is surprising is that you feel more in the ventricle errnvphglfrv ruj 192 chapter 2 thorax left brachiocephalic v. Left renal artery superior thyroid artery internal carotid a. (psm.edu)
- The second limb of the bifurcation graft was anastomosed to the left renal artery in end-to-end fashion. (ctsnet.org)
Superior8
- Patients with celiac or superior mesenteric artery stenoses were older (p = 0.002) and had a higher prevalence of hypertension (p = 0.029) than those without significant mesenteric stenoses. (elsevier.com)
- In the present study asymptomatic celiac or superior mesenteric artery stenoses were common among male veterans evaluated for peripheral vascular disease, but the prevalence of significant stenoses in both the celiac and superior mesenteric arteries was low. (elsevier.com)
- Standard PD is usually performed with transection of the pancreatic neck before the superior mesenteric artery (SMA) dissection [ 8 - 10 ]. (hindawi.com)
- Selective cold blood perfusion at a rate of 300 cc/min was continuously delivered to the celiac, superior mesenteric, and right and left renal arteries. (ctsnet.org)
- The main limb of a bifurcation graft was beveled and anastomosed around the celiac, superior mesenteric, and right renal arteries. (ctsnet.org)
- There were 50 iliac (42 common iliac, 7 internal, and 1 external), 11 arch (8 left subclavian, 3 innominate), and 5 visceral ulcers (3 superior mesenteric artery, 1 celiac, and 1 renal). (duke.edu)
- It is the largest autonomic plexus and surrounds the celiac and superior mesenteric arteries. (glutenfreeforgood.com)
- The distinction of a T3 from a T4 tumor is important given that tumors extending to the celiac or superior mesenteric arteries (T4) are generally not surgically resectable for cure. (abdominalkey.com)
Organs5
- The celiac artery supplies blood and nutrients to the spleen, among several other organs. (thehealthboard.com)
- The arteries supplying all abdominal organs including the kidneys are reimplanted into the Dacron graft. (emoryhealthcare.org)
- Median arcuate ligament syndrome (MALS) is a rare disorder characterized by chronic, recurrent abdominal pain related to compression of the celiac artery (which supplies blood to the upper abdominal organs ) by the median arcuate ligament (a muscular fibrous band of the diaphragm). (rareophthalmologynews.com)
- While it was initially thought to be caused by a restriction of blood supply secondary to compression of the celiac artery (supplies blood to the upper abdominal organs ) by the median arcuate ligament (a muscular fibrous band of the diaphragm), other factors have been proposed. (rareophthalmologynews.com)
- whereas vitamin D provides improved bone development by helping you absorb calcium, there is new evidence that vitamin K2 directs the calcium to your skeleton, while preventing it from being deposited where you don't want it - i.e., your organs, joint spaces, and arteries. (organicready.org)
Subclavian8
- Note the narrowing of the origin of the right subclavian artery and a narrowed small vessel with subsequent aneurysmal dilatation on the right side. (medscape.com)
- The aortic arch was then transected proximal to the origin of the left subclavian artery. (ctsnet.org)
- The third limb of the trifurcation graft was anastomosed to the left subclavian artery underneath the clavicle. (ctsnet.org)
- The left subclavian artery is involved more often than the right. (angiologist.com)
- Part of the evaluation for ischemic fingers is to evaluate the subclavian artery. (angiologist.com)
- Next, you will need to images the subclavian artery. (angiologist.com)
- Imaging will make the diagnosis of the narrowing in the subclavian artery. (angiologist.com)
- A second indication for a procedure is to prepare the subclavian artery. (angiologist.com)
Vertebral artery1
- Then, imaging should identify the reverse flow in the vertebral artery. (angiologist.com)
Arterial4
- Arterial anomalies of the celiac axis are not uncommon and might lead to iatrogenic lesions or requiring arterial resection/reconstruction in a pancreatoduodenectomy. (scielo.br)
- CO2 should not be used as an arterial contrast agent in sites above the diaphragm because of the risk of gas embolism of the spinal, coronary, and cerebral arteries. (medscape.com)
- Occlusive arterial and venous thromboemboli can cause ischemic colitis (IC), but hypoperfusion without occlusion of the mesenteric or the internal iliac arteries is the main mechanism. (hindawi.com)
- As mentioned, a large part of arterial plaque consists of calcium deposits (atherosclerosis), hence the term "hardening of the arteries. (organicready.org)
Coronary artery3
- We present a case of Wellens' syndrome together with upright T wave in lead V 1 in a man presenting with atypical chest pain, and we discuss the significance of its prompt recognition by the emergency physicians who are involved in the evaluation of patients with coronary artery disease in emergency departments. (westjem.com)
- As the electrocardiography (ECG) is a simple, noninvasive tool in the diagnosis and management of coronary artery disease (CAD), emergency physicians (EP) must be proficient in the interpretation of ECGs during evaluation of patients in the emergency department (ED). Sometimes specific T-wave changes for coronary artery disease in precordial ECG derivations may be interpreted as nonspecific T-wave changes by EPs. (westjem.com)
- The higher the HDL value, the lower the risk of coronary artery disease. (baysport.com)
Carotid artery2
- [ 28 ] wall thickness and outer diameter of the carotid artery increased in patients who relapsed and decreased in patients who remained in remission. (medscape.com)
- To minimize risk of distal embolization, some operators use a distal embolic protection device in the ipsilateral vertebral or carotid artery. (angiologist.com)
Femoral2
- The left common femoral artery and vein were exposed and cannulated for cardiopulmonary bypass. (ctsnet.org)
- The procedure is done cannulation of the femoral and/or brachial arteries with a 6-7F sheath. (angiologist.com)
Evaluation of the celiac1
- Lateral aortography with evaluation of the celiac artery is always appropriate in these patients. (elsevier.com)
Thoracic1
- The celiac plexus is found at the last thoracic and first lumbar vertebrae. (glutenfreeforgood.com)
Plexus3
- Well, it's not called the solar plexus, it's the CELIAC plexus. (glutenfreeforgood.com)
- Doesn't that sound like this celiac plexus thingy-ma-bob has an important role? (glutenfreeforgood.com)
- Surgery typically involves decompression of the celiac artery by dividing the fibers of the median arcuate ligament and celiac plexus (network of nerves in the abdomen). (rareophthalmologynews.com)
Pulmonary artery2
- Two to three minutes should elapse between injections of CO2 to prevent the localized accumulation of gas bubbles, which may produce a significant gas embolism, particularly in the pulmonary artery. (medscape.com)
- However, pulmonary embolism happens when a blood clot blocks the lung pulmonary artery, so it comes with symptoms that last longer in time. (besttonow.com)
Suffer from celiac disease1
- As in the case with wheat and rye, barley should be avoided by those who suffer from celiac disease. (naturalhealthmessage.com)
Diagnosed with celiac disease3
- If you have been diagnosed with celiac disease or if you are going through the diagnostic process now, you know that the doctor has to get a sample of tissue from your small intestine to know for sure that you have celiac disease. (glutenfreeclub.com)
- If standard procedures had been done, these four patients would hot have been diagnosed with celiac disease. (glutenfreeclub.com)
- According to the latest statistics, over 83% of people go undiagnosed or are diagnosed with gastrointestinal tract infections, instead of being diagnosed with celiac disease. (besttonow.com)
Thrombosis2
- Celiac artery thrombosis could elicit symptoms similar to those of severe peptic ulcer disease , such as epigastric pain and vomiting, which this patient experienced. (medscape.com)
- Anticoagulation and thrombolytic therapy were also given for treatment of a left popliteal artery thrombosis. (hindawi.com)
Dissection1
- Dissection of tumour-invaded arteries in 25 fresh specimens was attempted ex vivo using the sub-adventitial dissection technique (SDT). (bvsalud.org)
Disease22
- Duplex ultrasonography in the diagnosis of celiac and mesenteric artery occlusive disease. (medscape.com)
- Diagnosing Celiac Disease: Where To Do The Biopsy? (glutenfreeclub.com)
- During the last few years, research has been published indicating that some people only have evidence of celiac disease in the duodenal bulb. (glutenfreeclub.com)
- Out of 35 patients, 4 had samples that showed the appearance of celiac disease only in the duodenal bulb. (glutenfreeclub.com)
- These cases of celiac disease would have been missed with the standard procedure. (glutenfreeclub.com)
- Finally, all of the bulb specimens confirmed celiac disease, so that taking samples only in the bulb would not have missed any cases of CD. (glutenfreeclub.com)
- The researchers who did this study emphasized how important it is not to miss the diagnosis of celiac disease in children. (glutenfreeclub.com)
- 85 already had the diagnosis of celiac disease established. (glutenfreeclub.com)
- A total of 23 patients, 11 diagnosed during this study and 12 who were already diagnosed had biopsies that showed celiac disease in the duodenal bulb only. (glutenfreeclub.com)
- What all of this means is that the diagnostic process for celiac disease continues to be studied and continues to change. (glutenfreeclub.com)
- It seems likely that more doctors will biopsy the duodenal bulb as time goes on, and that this may prevent them from missing cases of celiac disease. (glutenfreeclub.com)
- Rashid, M., MacDonald, A. Importance of duodenal bulb biopsies in children for diagnosis of celiac disease in clinical practice. (glutenfreeclub.com)
- Bulb biopsies for the diagnosis of celiac disease in pediatric patients. (glutenfreeclub.com)
- A Prospective Study of Duodenal Bulb Biopsy in Newly Diagnosed and Established Adult Celiac Disease. (glutenfreeclub.com)
- Increased awareness and Congressional support for advocacy and education regarding celiac disease is good, the month really doesn't matter. (glutenfreeforgood.com)
- On second thought, I have celiac disease and May is my birthday month (emphasis on the whole month). (glutenfreeforgood.com)
- Antibody tests for celiac disease were negative. (hindawi.com)
- In simple terms, celiac disease represents the inability of someone to ingest gluten. (besttonow.com)
- The reason for this high error margin lies in the fact that celiac disease comes with unique symptoms from patient to patient, so it commonly associated with gastrointestinal tract infections. (besttonow.com)
- Values for pregnant women, those with bile duct obstruction or Celiac disease have been found to be elevated, however low values are probably not significant. (baysport.com)
- treatment for gluten-sensitive enteropathy ( celiac disease). (en-academic.com)
- See celiac disease. (en-academic.com)
Diagnosis1
- [ 31 ] Collateral formation of occluded carotid arteries frequently occur and have incidentally suggested the diagnosis of Takayasu arteritis. (medscape.com)
Vascular1
- Surgical decompression might additionally be combined with stent placement, angioplasty , or vascular reconstruction of the celiac artery. (rareophthalmologynews.com)
Median1
- The median arcuate ligament (MAL) syndrome is an infrequently described condition caused by compression of the celiac artery by the extended fibers of the MAL resulting in the classic triad of postprandial epigastric pain, nausea/vomiting, and weight loss. (who.int)
Syndromes1
- Celiac artery compression syndromes. (medscape.com)
Vein1
- While most arteries have a paired vein that cycles deoxygenated blood from the tissue nourished by the artery back to the heart and lungs, the celiac artery does not. (thehealthboard.com)
Graft2
- The innominate and left carotid arteries were transected 1 cm above their origins and serially anastomosed to the limbs of a trifurcation graft. (ctsnet.org)
- A nurse is providing pre-op teaching to a client who will be undergoing a coronary artery bypass graft. (nclex.me)
Embolization1
- Salottolo K, Carrick MM, Madayag RM, Yon J, Tanner A, Mains CW, Topham A, Lieser M, Acuna D, Bar-Or D. Predictors of splenic artery embolization as an adjunct to non-operative management of stable blunt splenic injury: a multi-institutional study. (umassmed.edu)
Liver1
- LDL-Cholesterol is a transport protein that carries cholesterol from the liver to the arteries, where it is ultimately deposited. (baysport.com)
Left4
- To the left is the splenic artery, which transports blood to the spleen. (thehealthboard.com)
- The caudate artery plays an important role not only in connecting theBlood supply of the right and left livers but in the blood supply to the hilar bile duct. (semanticscholar.org)
- The left coronary artery branched from the true lumen. (bvsalud.org)
- common hepatic, CHA) invasion were examined: 45 left (distal) pancreatectomies, including 11 celiac artery resections, and two total pancreatectomies. (bvsalud.org)
Aneurysms2
Spleen1
- The operation can be performed with an en-bloc resection of the spleen, or with splenic preservation-splenectomy is indicated for oncologic resection. (jomi.com)
Proximal1
- The patient was transferred to another center for cardiac catheterization, which revealed a 95% proximal LAD artery occlusion (Figure 2). (westjem.com)
Specimens1
- Attempted ex vivo SDT undertaken in 33 arteries from 25 specimens was complete in 16 and incomplete in 17 arteries. (bvsalud.org)
Bypass2
- We performed valve sparing partial root remodeling, right coronary artery bypass and total arch replacement after the heart failure management. (bvsalud.org)
- Aortic valve replacement and coronary artery bypass were performed. (bvsalud.org)