Cdh1 proteins. Medical search

Cdh1 is an activator of the anaphase-promoting complex-cyclosome, and is involved in substrate recognition. It associates with the complex in late MITOSIS from anaphase through G1 to regulate activity of CYCLIN-DEPENDENT KINASES and to prevent premature DNA replication.

Protrusion of abdominal structures into the THORAX as a result of congenital or traumatic defects in the respiratory DIAPHRAGM.

An E3 ubiquitin ligase primarily involved in regulation of the metaphase-to-anaphase transition during MITOSIS through ubiquitination of specific CELL CYCLE PROTEINS. Enzyme activity is tightly regulated through subunits and cofactors, which modulate activation, inhibition, and substrate specificity. The anaphase-promoting complex, or APC-C, is also involved in tissue differentiation in the PLACENTA, CRYSTALLINE LENS, and SKELETAL MUSCLE, and in regulation of postmitotic NEURONAL PLASTICITY and excitability.

Complexes of enzymes that catalyze the covalent attachment of UBIQUITIN to other proteins by forming a peptide bond between the C-terminal GLYCINE of UBIQUITIN and the alpha-amino groups of LYSINE residues in the protein. The complexes play an important role in mediating the selective-degradation of short-lived and abnormal proteins. The complex of enzymes can be broken down into three components that involve activation of ubiquitin (UBIQUITIN-ACTIVATING ENZYMES), conjugation of ubiquitin to the ligase complex (UBIQUITIN-CONJUGATING ENZYMES), and ligation of ubiquitin to the substrate protein (UBIQUITIN-PROTEIN LIGASES).

Calcium-dependent cell adhesion proteins. They are important in the formation of ADHERENS JUNCTIONS between cells. Cadherins are classified by their distinct immunological and tissue specificities, either by letters (E- for epithelial, N- for neural, and P- for placental cadherins) or by numbers (cadherin-12 or N-cadherin 2 for brain-cadherin). Cadherins promote cell adhesion via a homophilic mechanism as in the construction of tissues and of the whole animal body.

Highly conserved proteins that specifically bind to and activate the anaphase-promoting complex-cyclosome, promoting ubiquitination and proteolysis of cell-cycle-regulatory proteins. Cdc20 is essential for anaphase-promoting complex activity, initiation of anaphase, and cyclin proteolysis during mitosis.

Ethers that are linked to a benzene ring structure.

Reversibly catalyze the oxidation of a hydroxyl group of carbohydrates to form a keto sugar, aldehyde or lactone. Any acceptor except molecular oxygen is permitted. Includes EC 1.1.1.; EC 1.1.2.; and 1.1.99.

A subunit of the anaphase-promoting complex whose primary function is to provide structural support for the catalytic and substrate-recognition modules of the complex. Apc5, along with Apc4, tethers the tetratricopeptide-coactivator binding subcomplex to the main structural subunit, Apc1.

Proteins that control the CELL DIVISION CYCLE. This family of proteins includes a wide variety of classes, including CYCLIN-DEPENDENT KINASES, mitogen-activated kinases, CYCLINS, and PHOSPHOPROTEIN PHOSPHATASES as well as their putative substrates such as chromatin-associated proteins, CYTOSKELETAL PROTEINS, and TRANSCRIPTION FACTORS.

A subunit of the anaphase-promoting complex whose primary function is to provide structural support for the catalytic and substrate-recognition modules of the complex. Apc4, along with Apc5, tethers the tetratricopeptide-coactivator binding subcomplex to the main structural subunit, Apc1.

Addition of methyl groups to DNA. DNA methyltransferases (DNA methylases) perform this reaction using S-ADENOSYLMETHIONINE as the methyl group donor.

An enzyme that catalyzes the oxidation of 1-pyrroline-5-carboxylate to L-GLUTAMATE in the presence of NAD. Defects in the enzyme are the cause of hyperprolinemia II.

The largest subunit of the anaphase-promoting complex. It acts primarily as a scaffold for the proper organization and arrangement of subunits. The C-terminal region of Apc1 contains a series of tandem amino acid repeats that are also seen in the 26S proteasome regulatory particle, and may assist with forming and stabilizing protein-protein interactions.

Securin is involved in the control of the metaphase-anaphase transition during MITOSIS. It promotes the onset of anaphase by blocking SEPARASE function and preventing proteolysis of cohesin and separation of sister CHROMATIDS. Overexpression of securin is associated with NEOPLASTIC CELL TRANSFORMATION and tumor formation.

A type of CELL NUCLEUS division by means of which the two daughter nuclei normally receive identical complements of the number of CHROMOSOMES of the somatic cells of the species.

A cyclin subtype that is transported into the CELL NUCLEUS at the end of the G2 PHASE. It stimulates the G2/M phase transition by activating CDC2 PROTEIN KINASE.

Tumors or cancer of the STOMACH.

A class of enzymes that catalyze the formation of a bond between two substrate molecules, coupled with the hydrolysis of a pyrophosphate bond in ATP or a similar energy donor. (Dorland, 28th ed) EC 6.

A highly evolutionarily conserved subunit of the anaphase-promoting complex (APC-C) containing multiple 34-amino-acid tetratricopeptide repeats. These domains, also found in Apc subunits 6, 7, and 8, have been shown to mediate protein-protein interactions, suggesting that Apc3 may assist in coordinating the juxtaposition of the catalytic and substrate recognition module subunits relative to co-activators and APC-C inhibitors.

A family of structurally-related proteins that were originally identified by their ability to complex with cyclin proteins (CYCLINS). They share a common domain that binds specifically to F-BOX MOTIFS. They take part in SKP CULLIN F-BOX PROTEIN LIGASES, where they can bind to a variety of F-BOX PROTEINS.

Various conditions with the symptom of HEADACHE. Headache disorders are classified into major groups, such as PRIMARY HEADACHE DISORDERS (based on characteristics of their headache symptoms) and SECONDARY HEADACHE DISORDERS (based on their etiologies). (International Classification of Headache Disorders, 2nd ed. Cephalalgia 2004: suppl 1)

The act of ligating UBIQUITINS to PROTEINS to form ubiquitin-protein ligase complexes to label proteins for transport to the PROTEASOME ENDOPEPTIDASE COMPLEX where proteolysis occurs.

The phase of cell nucleus division following PROPHASE, when the breakdown of the NUCLEAR ENVELOPE occurs and the MITOTIC SPINDLE APPARATUS enters the nuclear region and attaches to the KINETOCHORES.

The phase of cell nucleus division following METAPHASE, in which the CHROMATIDS separate and migrate to opposite poles of the spindle.

Together with the Apc11 subunit, forms the catalytic core of the E3 ubiquitin ligase anaphase-promoting complex (APC-C). Its N-terminus has cullin domains which associate with the RING FINGER DOMAINS of Apc11. Apc2 also interacts with the E2 ubiquitin ligases involved in APC-C ubiquitination reactions.

Together with the Apc2 subunit, forms the catalytic core of the E3 ubiquitin ligase, anaphase-promoting complex-cyclosome. It has a RING H2 domain which interacts with the cullin domain of Apc2. Apc11 also interacts with the E2 ubiquitin ligases involved in APC-C ubiquitination reactions.

A diverse class of enzymes that interact with UBIQUITIN-CONJUGATING ENZYMES and ubiquitination-specific protein substrates. Each member of this enzyme group has its own distinct specificity for a substrate and ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme. Ubiquitin-protein ligases exist as both monomeric proteins multiprotein complexes.

Autosomal recessive hereditary disorders characterized by congenital SENSORINEURAL HEARING LOSS and RETINITIS PIGMENTOSA. Genetically and symptomatically heterogeneous, clinical classes include type I, type II, and type III. Their severity, age of onset of retinitis pigmentosa and the degree of vestibular dysfunction are variable.

Any detectable and heritable change in the genetic material that causes a change in the GENOTYPE and which is transmitted to daughter cells and to succeeding generations.

Apc10 is necessary for coactivator-dependent substrate recognition by the anaphase-promoting complex-cyclosome. It binds the Apc2 subunit, which is a part of the catalytic core, and interacts with coactivators Cdh1 or Cdc20 to recruit substrates to the complex.

Mechanosensing organelles of hair cells which respond to fluid motion or fluid pressure changes. They have various functions in many different animals, but are primarily used in hearing.

Any detectable and heritable alteration in the lineage of germ cells. Mutations in these cells (i.e., "generative" cells ancestral to the gametes) are transmitted to progeny while those in somatic cells are not.

The period of the CELL CYCLE preceding DNA REPLICATION in S PHASE. Subphases of G1 include "competence" (to respond to growth factors), G1a (entry into G1), G1b (progression), and G1c (assembly). Progression through the G1 subphases is effected by limiting growth factors, nutrients, or inhibitors.

Sensory cells in the organ of Corti, characterized by their apical stereocilia (hair-like projections). The inner and outer hair cells, as defined by their proximity to the core of spongy bone (the modiolus), change morphologically along the COCHLEA. Towards the cochlear apex, the length of hair cell bodies and their apical STEREOCILIA increase, allowing differential responses to various frequencies of sound.

DNA sequences which are recognized (directly or indirectly) and bound by a DNA-dependent RNA polymerase during the initiation of transcription. Highly conserved sequences within the promoter include the Pribnow box in bacteria and the TATA BOX in eukaryotes.

A disaccharide consisting of two glucose units in beta (1-4) glycosidic linkage. Obtained from the partial hydrolysis of cellulose.

Presence of less than the normal amount of hair. (Dorland, 27th ed)

Gradual bilateral hearing loss associated with aging that is due to progressive degeneration of cochlear structures and central auditory pathways. Hearing loss usually begins with the high frequencies then progresses to sounds of middle and low frequencies.

The complex series of phenomena, occurring between the end of one CELL DIVISION and the end of the next, by which cellular material is duplicated and then divided between two daughter cells. The cell cycle includes INTERPHASE, which includes G0 PHASE; G1 PHASE; S PHASE; and G2 PHASE, and CELL DIVISION PHASE.

Proteins obtained from the species SACCHAROMYCES CEREVISIAE. The function of specific proteins from this organism are the subject of intense scientific interest and have been used to derive basic understanding of the functioning similar proteins in higher eukaryotes.

Pathophysiological conditions of the FETUS in the UTERUS. Some fetal diseases may be treated with FETAL THERAPIES.

The musculofibrous partition that separates the THORACIC CAVITY from the ABDOMINAL CAVITY. Contraction of the diaphragm increases the volume of the thoracic cavity aiding INHALATION.

Substances used to destroy or inhibit the action of rats, mice, or other rodents.

Adherence of cells to surfaces or to other cells.

The reduction or regulation of the population of noxious, destructive, or dangerous rodents through chemical, biological, or other means.

Diseases of rodents of the order RODENTIA. This term includes diseases of Sciuridae (squirrels), Geomyidae (gophers), Heteromyidae (pouched mice), Castoridae (beavers), Cricetidae (rats and mice), Muridae (Old World rats and mice), Erethizontidae (porcupines), and Caviidae (guinea pigs).

Surface ligands, usually glycoproteins, that mediate cell-to-cell adhesion. Their functions include the assembly and interconnection of various vertebrate systems, as well as maintenance of tissue integration, wound healing, morphogenic movements, cellular migrations, and metastasis.

Hair-like extensions on specialized epidermal surfaces of plants which protect against damage from insects, animals, light degradation and fungal infection. Trichomes may also occur on certain unicellular EUKARYOTES.

Proteins that originate from plants species belonging to the genus ARABIDOPSIS. The most intensely studied species of Arabidopsis, Arabidopsis thaliana, is commonly used in laboratory experiments.

A plant genus of the family BRASSICACEAE that contains ARABIDOPSIS PROTEINS and MADS DOMAIN PROTEINS. The species A. thaliana is used for experiments in classical plant genetics as well as molecular genetic studies in plant physiology, biochemistry, and development.

Any of the processes by which nuclear, cytoplasmic, or intercellular factors influence the differential control of gene action in plants.

A type of nuclear polyploidization in which multiple cycles of DNA REPLICATION occur in the absence of CELL DIVISION and result in a POLYPLOID CELL.

A thin layer of cells forming the outer integument of seed plants and ferns. (Random House Unabridged Dictionary, 2d ed)

Inhibitory phosphorylation of the APC regulator Hct1 is controlled by the kinase Cdc28 and the phosphatase Cdc14. (1/136)

BACKGROUND: Exit from mitosis requires inactivation of mitotic cyclin-dependent kinases (CDKs). A key mechanism of CDK inactivation is ubiquitin-mediated cyclin proteolysis, which is triggered by the late mitotic activation of a ubiquitin ligase known as the anaphase-promoting complex (APC). Activation of the APC requires its association with substoichiometric activating subunits termed Cdc20 and Hct1 (also known as Cdh1). Here, we explore the molecular function and regulation of the APC regulatory subunit Hct1 in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. RESULTS: Recombinant Hct1 activated the cyclin-ubiquitin ligase activity of APC isolated from multiple cell cycle stages. APC isolated from cells arrested in G1, or in late mitosis due to the cdc14-1 mutation, was more responsive to Hct1 than APC isolated from other stages. We found that Hct1 was phosphorylated in vivo at multiple CDK consensus sites during cell cycle stages when activity of the cyclin-dependent kinase Cdc28 is high and APC activity is low. Purified Hct1 was phosphorylated in vitro at these sites by purified Cdc28-cyclin complexes, and phosphorylation abolished the ability of Hct1 to activate the APC in vitro. The phosphatase Cdc14, which is known to be required for APC activation in vivo, was able to reverse the effects of Cdc28 by catalyzing Hct1 dephosphorylation and activation. CONCLUSIONS: We conclude that Hct1 phosphorylation is a key regulatory mechanism in the control of cyclin destruction. Phosphorylation of Hct1 provides a mechanism by which Cdc28 blocks its own inactivation during S phase and early mitosis. Following anaphase, dephosphorylation of Hct1 by Cdc14 may help initiate cyclin destruction. (+info)

Pds1 and Esp1 control both anaphase and mitotic exit in normal cells and after DNA damage. (2/136)

The separation of sister chromatids in anaphase is followed by spindle disassembly and cytokinesis. These events are governed by the anaphase-promoting complex (APC), which triggers the ubiquitin-dependent proteolysis of key regulatory proteins: anaphase requires the destruction of the anaphase inhibitor Pds1, whereas mitotic exit requires the destruction of mitotic cyclins and the inactivation of Cdk1. We find that Pds1 is not only an inhibitor of anaphase, but also blocks cyclin destruction and mitotic exit by a mechanism independent of its effects on sister chromatid separation. Pds1 is also required for the mitotic arrest and inhibition of cyclin destruction that occurs after DNA damage. Even in anaphase cells, where Pds1 levels are normally low, DNA damage stabilizes Pds1 and prevents cyclin destruction and mitotic exit. Pds1 blocks cyclin destruction by inhibiting its binding partner Esp1. Mutations in ESP1 delay cyclin destruction; overexpression of ESP1 causes premature cyclin destruction in cells arrested in metaphase by spindle defects and in cells arrested in metaphase and anaphase by DNA damage. The effects of Esp1 are dependent on Cdc20 (an activating subunit of the APC) and on several additional proteins (Cdc5, Cdc14, Cdc15, Tem1) that form a regulatory network governing mitotic exit. We speculate that the inhibition of cyclin destruction by Pds1 may contribute to the ordering of late mitotic events by ensuring that mitotic exit is delayed until after anaphase is initiated. In addition, the stabilization of Pds1 after DNA damage provides a mechanism to delay both anaphase and mitotic exit while DNA repair occurs. (+info)

Regulation of APC activity by phosphorylation and regulatory factors. (3/136)

Ubiquitin-dependent proteolysis of Cut2/Pds1 and Cyclin B is required for sister chromatid separation and exit from mitosis, respectively. Anaphase-promoting complex/cyclosome (APC) specifically ubiquitinates Cut2/Pds1 at metaphase-anaphase transition, and ubiquitinates Cyclin B in late mitosis and G1 phase. However, the exact regulatory mechanism of substrate-specific activation of mammalian APC with the right timing remains to be elucidated. We found that not only the binding of the activators Cdc20 and Cdh1 and the inhibitor Mad2 to APC, but also the phosphorylation of Cdc20 and Cdh1 by Cdc2-Cyclin B and that of APC by Polo-like kinase and cAMP-dependent protein kinase, regulate APC activity. The cooperation of the phosphorylation/dephosphorylation and the regulatory factors in regulation of APC activity may thus control the precise progression of mitosis. (+info)

Expression of the CDH1-associated form of the anaphase-promoting complex in postmitotic neurons. (4/136)

The anaphase-promoting complex/cyclosome (APC) is a tightly cell cycle-regulated ubiquitin-protein ligase that targets cyclin B and other destruction box-containing proteins for proteolysis at the end of mitosis and in G1. Recent work has shown that activation of the APC in mitosis depends on CDC20, whereas APC is maintained active in G1 via association with the CDC20-related protein CDH1. Here we show that the mitotic activator CDC20 is the only component of the APC ubiquitination pathway whose expression is restricted to proliferating cells, whereas the APC and CDH1 are also expressed in several mammalian tissues that predominantly contain differentiated cells, such as adult brain. Immunocytochemical analyses of cultured rat hippocampal neurons and of mouse and human brain sections indicate that the APC and CDH1 are ubiquitously expressed in the nuclei of postmitotic terminally differentiated neurons. The APC purified from brain contains all core subunits known from proliferating cells and is tightly associated with CDH1. Purified brain APC(CDH1) has a high cyclin B ubiquitination activity that depends less on the destruction box than on the activity of mitotic APC(CDC20). On the basis of these results, we propose that the functions of APC(CDH1) are not restricted to controlling cell-cycle progression but may include the ubiquitination of yet unidentified substrates in differentiated cells. (+info)

The mammalian Fizzy and Fizzy-related genes are regulated at the transcriptional and post-transcriptional levels. (5/136)

The cyclosome pathway of ubiquitin-mediated proteolysis plays an essential role in cell cycle control. The multisubunit cyclosome is regulated by transient interactions with Fizzy (Fzy) and Fizzy-related (Fzr) genes. We report here that both Fzy and Fzr are transcribed in a cell cycle specific but distinct manner. Fzy transcription starts after the restriction point in late G1 and ceases upon cell division. Fzr transcription also ceases upon cell division but resumes already in mid G1, before the restriction point, and takes place also in G0. Fzr has further a striking cell cycle specific pattern of mRNA stability. During most of the cell cycle its message is fairly stable, however upon exit from mitosis it is rapidly degraded. This result is puzzling because Fzr is essential for cyclosome activity in G1, and points to a complex pattern of Fzr regulation. (+info)

Two different modes of cyclin clb2 proteolysis during mitosis in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. (6/136)

Sister chromatid separation and mitotic exit are triggered by the anaphase-promoting complex (APC/C) which is a multi-subunit ubiquitin ligase required for proteolytic degradation of various target proteins. Cdc20 and Cdh1 are substrate-specific activators of the APC/C. It was previously proposed that Cdh1 is essential for proteolysis of the yeast mitotic cyclin Clb2. We show that Clb2 proteolysis is triggered by two different modes during mitosis. A fraction of Clb2 is degraded during anaphase in the absence of Cdh1. However, a second fraction of Clb2 remains stable during anaphase and is degraded in a Cdh1-dependent manner as cells exit from mitosis. Most of cyclin Clb3 is degraded independently of Cdh1. Our data imply that degradation of mitotic cyclins is initiated by a Cdh1-independent mechanism. (+info)

The KEN box: an APC recognition signal distinct from the D box targeted by Cdh1. (7/136)

The ordered progression through the cell cycle depends on regulating the abundance of several proteins through ubiquitin-mediated proteolysis. Degradation is precisely timed and specific. One key component of the degradation system, the anaphase promoting complex (APC), is a ubiquitin protein ligase. It is activated both during mitosis and late in mitosis/G(1), by the WD repeat proteins Cdc20 and Cdh1, respectively. These activators target distinct sets of substrates. Cdc20-APC requires a well-defined destruction box (D box), whereas Cdh1-APC confers a different and as yet unidentified specificity. We have determined the sequence specificity for Cdh1-APC using two assays, ubiquitination in a completely defined and purified system and degradation promoted by Cdh1-APC in Xenopus extracts. Cdc20 is itself a Cdh1-APC substrate. Vertebrate Cdc20 lacks a D box and therefore is recognized by Cdh1-APC through a different sequence. By analysis of Cdc20 as a substrate, we have identified a new recognition signal. This signal, composed of K-E-N, serves as a general targeting signal for Cdh1-APC. Like the D box, it is transposable to other proteins. Using the KEN box as a template, we have identified cell cycle genes Nek2 and B99 as additional Cdh1-APC substrates. Mutation in the KEN box stabilizes all three proteins against ubiquitination and degradation. (+info)

Mitotic regulation of the APC activator proteins CDC20 and CDH1. (8/136)

The ordered activation of the ubiquitin protein ligase anaphase-promoting complex (APC) or cyclosome by CDC20 in metaphase and by CDH1 in telophase is essential for anaphase and for exit from mitosis, respectively. Here, we show that CDC20 can only bind to and activate the mitotically phosphorylated form of the Xenopus and the human APC in vitro. In contrast, the analysis of phosphorylated and nonphosphorylated forms of CDC20 suggests that CDC20 phosphorylation is neither sufficient nor required for APC activation. On the basis of these results and the observation that APC phosphorylation correlates with APC activation in vivo, we propose that mitotic APC phosphorylation is an important mechanism that controls the proper timing of APC(CDC20) activation. We further show that CDH1 is phosphorylated in vivo during S, G2, and M phase and that CDH1 levels fluctuate during the cell cycle. In vitro, phosphorylated CDH1 neither binds to nor activates the APC as efficiently as does nonphosphorylated CDH1. Nonphosphorylatable CDH1 mutants constitutively activate APC in vitro and in vivo, whereas mutants mimicking the phosphorylated form of CDH1 are constitutively inactive. These results suggest that mitotic kinases have antagonistic roles in regulating APC(CDC20) and APC(CDH1); the phosphorylation of APC subunits is required to allow APC activation by CDC20, whereas the phosphorylation of CDH1 prevents activation of the APC by CDH1. These mechanisms can explain the temporal order of APC activation by CDC20 and CDH1 and may help to ensure that exit from mitosis is not initiated before anaphase has occurred. (+info)

CDH1 is involved in mechanisms regulating cell-cell adhesions, mobility and proliferation of epithelial cells. Has a potent ... Cadherins are calcium-dependent cell adhesion proteins. They preferentially interact with themselves in a homophilic manner in ... to allow unambiguous identification of a protein.,p>,a href=/help/protein_names target=_top>More...,/a>,/p>Protein namesi. ... Protein. Similar proteins. Organisms. Length. Cluster ID. Cluster name. Size. Q9R0T4. P09803. Q4KML8. UPI00017BDAFC. ...

http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9R0T4

CCS52A1 encodes a CDH1/FZR-like protein, a class of proteins that function as activators of the anaphase-promoting complex. ... the CCS52A proteins seem likely to be the most similar in function to CDH1/FZR proteins (Fülop et al. 2005). Arabidopsis has ... CDH1/FZR proteins are substrate-specific activators of the APC/C that regulate M/G1-phase-specific proteolysis and are required ... During the mitotic cell cycle, APC/CCDH1 targets proteins containing the Dbox motif, and in some cases other amino acid ...

http://www.genetics.org/content/185/1/257

Store vial at -20°C to -80°C. When stored at the recommended temperature, this protein is stable for 12 months.. Please prevent ... Cadherin-E protein (100µg/1ml) in 50mM Tris-HCl, pH7.5 and 10mM L-glutathione (reduced). ... Epithelial cadherin, E-cadherin, Uvomorulin, Cadherin-1, CAM 120/80, CD324 antigen, CDH1, CDHE, UVO, ECAD, LCAM, Arc-1, CD324, ...

https://www.prospecbio.com/e-cadherin_human

E-Cadherin Human Recombinant produced in HEK cells is a secreted protein with the sequence of Human E-Cadherin (amino acids ... The CDH1 protein was lyophilized from a 0.2µm filtered solution in PBS, pH7.4. ... It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized CDH1 in sterile 18M-cm H2O not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further ... For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).. Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles. ...

https://www.prospecbio.com/cdh1_human_hek

Expression of CDH1 (CD324, UVO, uvomorulin) in vagina tissue. Antibody staining with HPA004812, CAB000087, CAB028364, CAB072855 ... Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014). Protein evidence (Kim et al 2014). RAS pathway related proteins. Ribosomal proteins. ... Plasma proteins. Potential drug targets. Predicted intracellular proteins. Predicted membrane proteins. Predicted secreted ... Protein expressioni. The protein expression bar, with the units not detected (n), low (l), medium (m) and high (h), is based on ...

http://www.proteinatlas.org/ENSG00000039068-CDH1/tissue/vagina

cell cycle proteins:phospho-APC/C:Cdh1 complex [cytosol] (Mus musculus) * multiubiquitinated cell cycle protein:APC/C:Cdh1 ... multiubiquitinated cell cycle protein:APC/C:Cdh1 complex [cytosol] (Mus musculus) * cell cycle proteins:phospho-APC/C:Cdh1 ... Association of cell cycle proteins with the APC/C:Cdh1 complex (Mus musculus) * cell cycle proteins:phospho-APC/C:Cdh1 complex ... APC/C:Cdh1 mediated degradation of Cdc20 and other APC/C:Cdh1 targeted proteins in late mitosis/early G1 (Mus musculus) * ...

http://www.reactome.org/content/detail/R-MMU-174107

... or uvomorulin is a protein that in humans is encoded by the CDH1 gene.[5] CDH1 has also been designated as CD324 (cluster of ... Genetic and epigenetic control of CDH1[edit]. Several proteins such as SNAI1/SNAIL,[58][59] ZFHX1B/SIP1,[60] SNAI2/SLUG,[61][62 ... Inactivation of CDH1 in 50% of diffuse gastric carcinomas.[56]. *Complete loss of E-cadherin protein expression in 84% of ... protein binding. • ankyrin binding. • gamma-catenin binding. • beta-catenin binding. • GTPase activating protein binding. • ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CDH1_

CELL DIVISION CYCLE PROTEIN 23 HOMOLOG. C, P. 597. Homo sapiens. Mutation(s): 0 Gene Names: CDC23, ANAPC8. ... Definition of Cdh1 interactions with the APC/C indicates how they are antagonized by Cdh1 phosphorylation. The structure of the ... FUSION PROTEIN - UBIQUITIN-CONJUGATING ENZYME E2 C, UBIQUITIN-CONJUGATING ENZYME E2 S. Q. 162. Homo sapiens. Mutation(s): 0 ... Atomic Structure of the Apc/C and its Mechanism of Protein Ubiquitination.. Chang, L., Zhang, Z., Yang, J., Mclaughlin, S.H., ...

https://www.rcsb.org/structure/5a31

Protein Mutation Frequency in Cancer. The lollipop plot above illustrates recurrent (observed in 3 or more out of 4440 TCGA ...

https://www.phosphosite.org/proteinAction.action?id=7661&showAllSites=true

The CDH1 gene provides instructions for making a protein called epithelial cadherin or E-cadherin. Learn about this gene and ... The CDH1 gene provides instructions for making a protein called epithelial cadherin or E-cadherin. This protein is found within ... These CDH1 gene mutations are thought to result in a nonfunctional E-cadherin protein. A loss of functional E-cadherin in these ... CDH1 gene mutations that cause BCD syndrome are thought to result in an abnormal E-cadherin protein that is quickly broken down ...

https://medlineplus.gov/genetics/gene/cdh1/

Edges represent protein-protein associations. associations are meant to be specific and meaningful, i.e. proteins jointly ... CDH1. YNL172W. YGL003C. Largest subunit of the Anaphase-Promoting Complex/Cyclosome (APC/C), which is a ubiquitin-protein ... CDH1. YFR028C. YGL003C. Protein phosphatase required for mitotic exit; required for rDNA segregation, cytokinesis, meiosis I ... Network nodes represent proteins. splice isoforms or post-translational modifications are collapsed, i.e. each node represents ...

https://string-db.org/network/4932.YGL003C

DictionaryProtein expressionCDH1. Cdh1. Melanoma (SSM) in skin showing the expression of E-cadherin (CDH1) in both normal cells ... Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014). Protein evidence (Kim et al 2014). RAS pathway related proteins. Ribosomal proteins. ... Plasma proteins. Potential drug targets. Predicted intracellular proteins. Predicted membrane proteins. Predicted secreted ... E-cadherin (CDH1) - Marker for non-neural epithelial cells. The cadherins are a large family of transmembrane proteins that are ...

http://v16.proteinatlas.org/learn/dictionary/expression/CDH1+5

Here, we show that in budding yeast the activation of APC(Cdh1) is controlled in part by destruction of t … ... The APC is activated by association with Cdc20 in midmitosis and Cdh1 in late mitosis and G1. ... The completion of mitosis depends on protein ubiquitination by the anaphase-promoting complex (APC). ... The completion of mitosis depends on protein ubiquitination by the anaphase-promoting complex (APC). The APC is activated by ...

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/18498748/?dopt=Abstract

APC/C associated with the Cdh1 protein (APC/CCdh1) delays the increase in Cdk1 activity, leading to germinal vesicle breakdown ... APC/C Cdh1 Enables Removal of Shugoshin-2 from the Arms of Bivalent Chromosomes by Moderating Cyclin-Dependent Kinase Activity ... GVBD). More surprisingly, by moderating the rate at which Cdk1 is activated following GVBD, APC/CCdh1 creates conditions ...

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/28502659/

Previous Document: Protein kinase A type II-? regulatory subunit regulates the response of prostate cancer cells to tax.... ... Interestingly, the Cyclin A/Cdk2 regulated APC/C(Cdh1) activity is selective for only a subset of Cdh1 targets including ... A or inhibition of Cdk2 during late S/early G2 phase maintains the G2 phase arrest by reducing Cdh1 transcript and protein ... Thus, a normal role for Cyclin A/Cdk2 during early G2 phase is to increase the level of Cdh1 which destabilises Claspin which ...

http://www.biomedsearch.com/nih/Cyclin-regulates-Cdh1-claspin-during/25485510.html

Component #1: protein, Human ribosome nascent chain complex (CDH1-RNC) stalled .... Protein. Name: Human ribosome nascent chain ... Title: Structure of drug-like molecule stalled CDH1 ribosome nascent chain complex (CDH1-RNC) with PP tRNA. P-authors: Li W / ... Human ribosome nascent chain complex (CDH1-RNC) stalled by a drug-like molecule with PP tRNA:. Details. Source. Homo sapiens ( ... Name: Human ribosome nascent chain complex (CDH1-RNC) stalled by a drug-like molecule with PP tRNA. Number of components: 1. ...

https://pdbj.org/emnavi/quick.php?id=emdb-0601

... a phosphatase that counteracts Cdk1 via activation of Cdh1 and Swi5, a transcriptional activator of Sic1 proteins. While ... promotes formation of APC in association with Cdh1 (APC-Cdh1) to degrade Clb2s. Cdc20 and Cdh1, which are the activators of APC ... The double-negative feedback loop, formed by APC-Cdh1 and Sic1, is required to maintain low Clb2-Cdk1 activity because Clb2 ... Without Cdk1-Clb2 complexes to phosphorylate proteins that are involved in spindle dynamics such as Sli15, Ase1, and Ask1, ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mitotic_exit

CDH1 protein, human Medical Subject Headings (MeSH) na Biblioteca Nacional de Medicina dos EUA. ... Oneyama C, Nakano H, Sharma SV (March 2002). "UCS15A, a novel small molecule, SH3 domain-mediated protein-protein interaction ... "TPR subunits of the anaphase-promoting complex mediate binding to the activator protein CDH1". Curr. Biol. 13 (17): 1459-68. ... Control xenético e epixenético de CDH1[editar , editar a fonte]. Varias proteínas como SNAI1/SNAIL,[53][54] ZFHX1B/SIP1,[55] ...

https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/E-cadherina

We next examined the ubiquitination of various securin proteins by APC/CCdh1. Consistent with a previous report (28), mutation ... 2011) Structures of APC/C(Cdh1) with substrates identify Cdh1 and Apc10 as the D-box co-receptor. Nature 470(7333):274-278. ... Protein Binding and Ubiquitination Assays.. Protein binding and ubiquitination assays were performed as described (39, 40). See ... Protein Purification and Crystallization.. Human Cdc20 proteins were expressed in insect cells and purified with affinity and ...

https://www.pnas.org/content/109/45/18419?ijkey=69fbce502fb8560ccf45b87ac4e02c0323ff9db6&keytype2=tf_ipsecsha

STRING v9.1: protein-protein interaction networks, with increased coverage and integration. Nucleic Acids Res. 41, D808-15 ( ... CDH1/2, this compartment contains the CTNNB1 regulation and its influence on CDH1 as well as angiogenesis and extracellular ... E2F1 is a remarkable example of a network hub as this protein interacts with many genes, proteins, and other transcription ... More specifically, we retrieved data on protein-protein interactions from STRING58 (v9.1) and HPRD59 (release 9). Transcription ...

https://www.nature.com/articles/s41467-017-00268-2?error=cookies_not_supported&code=c1cea051-6d02-48f0-83ba-f2a31cb0d8e6

CDH1: The CDH1 gene makes a protein that helps cells bind together to form tissue. An abnormal CDH1 gene increases the risk of ... It provides instructions to make a protein that works with the BRCA2 protein to repair damaged DNA and stop tumor growth. ... DNA contains the instructions for building proteins. And proteins control the structure and function of all the cells that make ... CHEK2: The CHEK2 gene provides instructions for making a protein that stops tumor growth. An abnormal CHEK2 gene can at least ...

http://www.breastcancer.org/risk/factors/genetics?gclid=CNn8-OmoiasCFR5UgwodFUqg0Q

Binding of MBD2 protein was detected in all other silenced cell lines. Histone H3 lysine 9 was methylated in all silenced cells ... CDH1) gene. Of the cell lines with CDH1 transcriptional repression, the distribution of methyl-CpGs in the CpG island differed ... Additional binding of MBD1 protein was detected in a cell line in which the promoter region was poorly methylated and only ... These results demonstrate that chromatin components associated with inactive CDH1 chromatin is heterogeneously modified and ...

https://www.semanticscholar.org/paper/Heterogeneity-in-the-modification-and-involvement-Koizume-Tachibana/3ab155c2b5156f053b1c9311719596f454ac7cab

APC, anaphase-promoting complex; C, cytokinesis; Cdc20, cell-division cycle protein 20; Cdh1, Cdc20 homologue-1; K, ... d) At E14.5 eGFP staining co-localizes with brain lipid-binding protein (BLBP; red), a known marker for RG cells in the VZ ( ... a) Schemes of subcellular localization of the eGFP-anillin fusion protein during the cell cycle and of the CAG-eGFP-anillin ... Here we overcome these limitations by generating an in vivo reporter system using the scaffolding protein anillin fused to ...

https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23011130?dopt=Abstract

D) Cdh1 binds Ube2S. HACdh1 or HACdh1ΔWD40 were precipitated from 293T cells, and co-purifying Ube2S was detected by Western ... 2006) Modification of proteins by ubiquitin and ubiquitin-like proteins. Annu Rev Cell Dev Biol 22:159-180. ... Bound Cdh1 was detected by Western blot. (F) Ube2S binds Cdh1. 35S-Cdh1 was incubated with immobilized MBPUbe2S or the ... Bound Cdh1 was detected by autoradiography. (G) Ube2S directly binds Cdh1. HisCdh1 purified to homogeneity was incubated with ...

https://www.pnas.org/content/106/43/18213?ijkey=6803e6fc346ade32dd2daf90d473ddccb641d948&keytype2=tf_ipsecsha

These different conformational changes inhibit specific RB-protein interactions. CDH1, CDC20 homologue 1; CDK, cyclin-dependent ... a , Schematic depiction of the F box protein S phase kinase-associated protein 2 (SKP2) recognizing phosphorylated p27. Binding ... a , Model of active and complexes with E2F and an L-X-C-X-E peptide (Protein Data Bank (PDB) codes: 2QDJ, 1GUX, 1N4M and 2AZE ... Molecular mechanisms underlying RB protein function.. Dick FA1, Rubin SM.. Author information. 1. London Regional Cancer ...

https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23594950?dopt=Abstract

PCDH11x Antibody - middle region (ARP47038_P050) Catalog #: ARP47038_P050 Protein Name: Protein Pcdh11x Ensembl ... Suggested search terms: CDH11, CDH17, CDH13, CDH15, PCDH1, CDH16, PCDH15, PCDH12, CDH12, CDH16 peptide ... CDH1 Antibody - N-terminal region (OASG02296) Catalog #: OASG02296 Alias: CDH1, CDHE, UVO, Cadherin-1, CAM 120/80, Epithelial ... calcium-dependent adhesion protein, epithelial, CAM 120/80, CD324, CDH1, CDHE, cell-CAM 120/80, E-Cad/CTF1, E-Cad/CTF2, E-Cad/C ...

https://www.avivasysbio.com/catalogsearch/result/?q=CDH1

Anti-Cdh1 pAb (GTX125890) is tested in Zebrafish samples. 100% Ab-Assurance. ... Cdh1 antibody (cadherin 1, epithelial) for IHC, IHC-Fr, IHC-Wm. ... Cdh1 antibody detects Cdh1 protein on zebrafish by whole mount ... Cdh1 antibody detects Cdh1 protein on zebrafish by whole mount immunohistochemical analysis. Sample: 1 day-post-fertilization ... The encoded protein is a calcium dependent cell-cell adhesion glycoprotein comprised of five extracellular cadherin repeats, a ...

http://www.genetex.com/Cdh1-antibody-GTX125890.html

UniProt:P12830 CDH1 10 * CDH1(751-882) [plasma membrane] (R-HSA-3827962) ... CDH1(751-882) Stable Identifier R-HSA-3827962 Type Protein [EntityWithAccessionedSequence] Species ... CTF3, CDH1 N-term fragment, Cadherin-1 N-term fragment, CAD1_HUMAN ... Ub-K,p-Y753,Y754-CDH1(155-882) [plasma membrane] (R-HSA-8877002) ... CDH1(701-882) [extracellular region] Ub-K,p-Y753,Y754-CDH1(155- ...

https://reactome.org/content/detail/R-HSA-3827962

d, e) As controls for the specificity of APCcdh1- and pRB-mediated Skp2 protein turnover, SAOS-tetRB cells were transfected ... Figure 3: pRB-APCcdh1 association, ubiquitination of Skp2 and p27Kip1 protein accumulation are coordinated during pRB-mediated ... Cdh1 siRNA cotransfection served as a control. Immunoprecipitations from MG132-treated cell extracts were carried out using ... a) pRB was induced by tetracycline in a stably transfected SAOS2 cell line (SAOS-tetRB) and protein samples for immunoblotting ...

https://www.nature.com/articles/ncb1532/figures/3?error=cookies_not_supported&code=7a6058b4-96c7-44c9-9ba2-ffd15be48fdf

Cdh1 phosphorylation at Cdk sites disrupts the association of Cdh1 with the APC core protein Cdc27. A, The APC core protein ... GFP-Cdh1 WT, GFP-Cdh1 9A, or GFP-Cdh1 9D were immunoblotted for GFP or Erk. The 9D Cdh1 mutant is expressed at higher levels ... A, Granule neurons transfected with an expression plasmid encoding GFP-Cdh1-Res, GFP-Cdh1-Res 9A, GFP-Cdh1-Res 9D, or the ... C, A schematic of regulation of Cdh1-APC function by Cdk-induced Cdh1 phosphorylation in neurons. Active and inactive Cdh1 ...

https://www.jneurosci.org/content/29/13/4322/tab-figures-data

E , Lysates of Neuro2A cells or granule neurons treated with roscovitine (20 μ m ) or DMSO were immunoblotted using a monoclonal antibody to Cdh1 and the Erk or 14-3-3β antibody. (jneurosci.org)
F , Lysates of granule neurons treated with MG132 (10 μ m ), roscovitine (20 μ m ), both MG132 and roscovitine, or DMSO were immunoblotted using the Erk antibody or the Cdh1 monoclonal antibody. (jneurosci.org)
B , Glycerol density gradient (15-35%) centrifugation of extracts was performed on cerebellar granule neurons, and fractions were immunoblotted using a Cdc27 antibody and a monoclonal antibody to Cdh1. (jneurosci.org)

B , Lysates of 293T cells transfected with GFP-Cdh1 WT, 9A, or 9D were immunoblotted using a polyclonal antibody to Cdh1 or Erk, the latter to serve as a loading control. (jneurosci.org)
A , The APC core protein Cdc27 was immunoprecipitated (IP) from lysates of 293T cells expressing GFP-Cdh1 WT, 9A, or 9D followed by immunoblotting with the GFP or Cdc27 antibody. (jneurosci.org)
A , Granule neurons transfected with an expression plasmid encoding GFP-Cdh1 WT, 9D, or 9A, together with the β-gal expression plasmid were subjected to immunocytochemistry with an antibody to β-gal or GFP and the DNA dye Hoechst. (jneurosci.org)
A , Granule neurons transfected with an expression plasmid encoding GFP-Cdh1-Res, GFP-Cdh1-Res 9A, GFP-Cdh1-Res 9D, or the control vector, together with the U6/Cdh1 RNAi plasmid and DsRed expression plasmid were subjected to immunocytochemistry using a DsRed antibody. (jneurosci.org)

C , Lysates of Neuro2A cells transfected with GFP-Cdh1 WT, 9A, or 9D and treated with MG132 (5 μ m ) or the vehicle control DMSO were immunoblotted for GFP or Erk. (jneurosci.org)
D , Lysates of granule neurons transfected with pEGFP-C1, GFP-Cdh1 WT, GFP-Cdh1 9A, or GFP-Cdh1 9D were immunoblotted for GFP or Erk. (jneurosci.org)

Cdh1 phosphorylation at Cdk sites disrupts the association of Cdh1 with the APC core protein Cdc27. (jneurosci.org)
The 9D mutation, but not the 9A mutation, disrupts the ability of Cdh1 to form a complex with the APC core protein Cdc27. (jneurosci.org)
Endogenous Cdh1 is found in two pools in neurons: a pool that comigrates with Cdc27 and a pool that is free of Cdc27. (jneurosci.org)

A , Schematic of nine conserved sites of potential Cdk phosphorylation in Cdh1 (S/T-P), numbered according to human Cdh1. (jneurosci.org)

B , Wild-type and the 9A Cdh1 mutant were exclusively nuclear in ∼80% of neurons. (jneurosci.org)
In contrast, 9A Cdh1 and 9D Cdh1 remained predominantly nuclear or nuclear and cytoplasmic, respectively, upon p25/Cdk5 expression. (jneurosci.org)

Cdh1 phosphorylation at Cdk sites promotes Cdh1 stability. (jneurosci.org)
Cdh1 phosphorylation at Cdk sites promotes the cytoplasmic accumulation of Cdh1 in granule neurons. (jneurosci.org)

Quantitation of Cdh1 levels normalized by Erk revealed that the levels of the 9D and 9A mutant proteins were, respectively, increased by 122% and reduced by 57% relative to wild-type Cdh1 in 293T cells (average of 4 experiments). (jneurosci.org)
The levels of the 9D and 9A mutant proteins were, respectively, increased by 150% and reduced by 37% relative to wild-type Cdh1 in Neuro2A cells (average of 2 experiments). (jneurosci.org)
The 9D Cdh1 mutant is expressed at higher levels than wild-type Cdh1, which is higher than the 9A Cdh1 mutant in primary granule neurons. (jneurosci.org)
Roscovitine reduces Cdh1 levels by 60% in both Neuro2A and neurons (average of 2 experiments each). (jneurosci.org)
Roscovitine decreased Cdh1 levels by 50%, whereas MG132 increased Cdh1 levels by almost twofold (average of 2 experiments). (jneurosci.org)
The combination of MG132 and roscovitine treatment restored Cdh1 levels to 1.3-fold above control Cdh1 levels. (jneurosci.org)

Cadherin-E protein (100µg/1ml) in 50mM Tris-HCl, pH7.5 and 10mM L-glutathione (reduced). (prospecbio.com)
E-Cadherin Human Recombinant produced in HEK cells is a secreted protein with the sequence of Human E-Cadherin (amino acids Asp155-Ile707) and fused to a 6xHis tag at the C-terminus. (prospecbio.com)
Lyophilized E-Cadherin although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution CDH1 should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C. (prospecbio.com)
Cadherin-1 also known as CAM 120/80 or epithelial cadherin (E-cadherin) or uvomorulin is a protein that in humans is encoded by the CDH1 gene . (wikipedia.org)
The encoded protein is a calcium-dependent cell-cell adhesion glycoprotein composed of five extracellular cadherin repeats, a transmembrane region, and a highly conserved cytoplasmic tail . (wikipedia.org)
Complete loss of E-cadherin protein expression in 84% of lobular breast carcinomas. (wikipedia.org)
The CDH1 gene provides instructions for making a protein called epithelial cadherin or E-cadherin. (medlineplus.gov)
E-cadherin belongs to a family of proteins called cadherins whose function is to help neighboring cells stick to one another (cell adhesion) to form organized tissues. (medlineplus.gov)
Another protein called p120-catenin, produced from the CTNND1 gene, helps keep E-cadherin in its proper place in the cell membrane, preventing it from being taken into the cell through a process called endocytosis and broken down prematurely. (medlineplus.gov)
E-cadherin is one of the best-understood cadherin proteins. (medlineplus.gov)
Interactions between the E-cadherin and p120-catenin proteins, in particular, are thought to be important for normal development of the head and face (craniofacial development), including the eyelids and teeth. (medlineplus.gov)
E-cadherin also acts as a tumor suppressor protein, which means it prevents cells from growing and dividing too rapidly or in an uncontrolled way. (medlineplus.gov)
Researchers believe that the resulting loss of E-cadherin protein may allow breast cells to grow and divide unchecked, leading to a cancerous tumor. (medlineplus.gov)
The mutations that cause HDGC often lead to the production of an abnormally short, nonfunctional version of the E-cadherin protein or lead to the production of a protein with an altered structure. (medlineplus.gov)
CDH1 gene mutations that cause BCD syndrome are thought to result in an abnormal E-cadherin protein that is quickly broken down. (medlineplus.gov)
A shortage of E-cadherin protein impairs the interaction between E-cadherin and p120-catenin and affects craniofacial development, leading to the features of BCD syndrome. (medlineplus.gov)
CDH1 encodes E-cadherin, a glycoprotein that plays an important part in cell-cell interaction. (springer.com)
Loss of expression and aberrant methylation of the cdh1 (e-cadherin) gene in breast cancer patients from Kashmir. (springer.com)
Cdh1 polymorphisms and low expression of e-cadherin and beta-catenin in colorectal cancer patients. (springer.com)
Association between e-cadherin (cdh1) polymorphisms and pancreatic cancer risk in Han Chinese population. (springer.com)
29 Cadherin 1, Type 1, E-Cadherin (Epithelial) (CDH1) ELISA Kits from 12 manufacturers are available on www.antibodies-online.com. (antibodies-online.com)
Identification of CDH1 germline missense mutations associated with functional inactivation of the E-cadherin protein in young gastric cancer probands. (cdc.gov)
Direct evidence of E-cadherin mutations triggering tumorigenesis has come from the finding of inactivating germline mutations of the gene (CDH1) in hereditary diffuse gastric cancer (HDGC). (cdc.gov)
cDNAs encoding either the wild-type protein or mutant forms of E-cadherin were stably transfected into CHO (Chinese hamster ovary) E-cadherin-negative cells. (cdc.gov)
Recognizes a protein of 120-80kDa, identified as E-cadherin. (genetex.com)
The relatively short intracellular domains interact with a variety of cytoplasmic proteins, such as β-catenin, to regulate cadherin function. (genetex.com)
Formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded human Colon Carcinoma stained with E-Cadherin Monoclonal Antibody (CDH1/1525). (genetex.com)
Western Blot Analysis (A) Recombinant Protein (B) human Stomach lysate Using E-Cadherin Monoclonal Antibody (CDH1/1525). (genetex.com)
This gene encodes a large protein that contains many cadherin domains and likely functions in cell adhesion. (genecards.org)
DCHS2 (Dachsous Cadherin-Related 2) is a Protein Coding gene. (genecards.org)
The cytoplasmic domain of E-cadherin is reported to interact with a range of intracellular proteins including erbin, ezrin, caspase-3, caspase-8, β-catenin, presenilin 1, and casein kinase II. (stemcell.com)
E-cadherin expression is regulated at various levels including gene expression, protein stability, and intracellular protein distribution ( Halbleib and Nelson, 2006 ). (rupress.org)
We investigated DNMT1, DNMT3b and E-Cadherin (CDH1) mRNA and protein expression levels in an in vitro model of Huh-7 cells expressing the HCV core protein of different genotypes: 1b, 2a, 3a, 4h and 5a. (springer.com)
Germline sequence analysis of CDH1 (encoding the adhesion protein cadherin-1), a known driver, revealed an essential splice-site mutation co-segregating within the pedigree. (biomedcentral.com)
E-cadherin is simultaneously a major cell-adhesion molecule, a tumour suppressor protein, a determinant of cell polarity and a partner to the potent catenin signalling molecules. (humpath.com)
In patients with diffuse gastric cancer and lobular breast cancer, and at a lower incidence in thyroid, bladder and gynaecological cancers, the E-cadherin gene is mutated, leading to the expression of a non-functional protein. (humpath.com)
E-cadherin (CDH1) is the prototype member of the classical cadherin family. (humpath.com)
The zinc-finger-containing proteins Snail, Slug and SIP1, and the helix-loop-helix transcription factor E12/E47 are important transcriptional repressors that bind to E2 boxes in the promoter of the E-cadherin gene and actively repress its expression. (humpath.com)
MDA-MB-468 cells overexpressing E-cadherin were more proliferative and less migratory in vitro, whereas E-cadherin knockdown (short hairpin CDH1 [shCDH1]) cells were more migratory and invasive, less proliferative, and took longer to form tumors. (biomedcentral.com)
E-cadherin has many other functions including acting as a tumor suppressor protein, which means it prevents cells from growing and dividing too rapidly or in an uncontrolled way. (medlineplus.gov)
When both copies of the CDH1 gene are mutated in a particular cell, that cell cannot produce any functional E-cadherin. (medlineplus.gov)
Auf www.antikoerper-online.de finden Sie aktuell 919 Cadherin 1, Type 1, E-Cadherin (Epithelial) (CDH1) Antikörper von 39 unterschiedlichen Herstellern. (antikoerper-online.de)
Zusätzlich bieten wir Ihnen E-cadherin Kits (84) und E-cadherin Proteine (37) und viele weitere Produktgruppen zu diesem Protein an. (antikoerper-online.de)
αE-catenin is an actin-binding protein associated with the E-cadherin-based adherens junction that regulates cell-cell adhesion. (biologists.org)
E-cadherin (Cdh1 - Zebrafish Information Network) plays a crucial role during zebrafish gastrulation. (biologists.org)
An important gene associated with Sarcomatoid Transitional Cell Carcinoma is CDH1 (Cadherin 1). (malacards.org)
Decreased expression of catenins (alpha and beta), p120 CTN, andE-cadherin cell adhesion proteins and E-cadherin gene promoter methylationin prostatic adenocarcinomas. (urogene.org)
Reduction in APLF level impeded invasive, migratory, tumorigenic and metastatic potential of TNBC cells with loss in expression of genes associated with EMT while upregulation of MET-specific gene E-cadherin ( CDH1 ). (springer.com)

Cdc20 and Cdh1, which are the activators of APC, recruit substrates such as securin and B-type cyclins(Clb) for ubiquitination. (wikipedia.org)
Cdc20 and Cdh1 activate APC/C by contributing to substrate recognition, among other mechanisms ( 1 ⇓ - 3 ). (pnas.org)
Here, we identify the conserved Ube2S as a K11-specific chain elongating E2 for human and Drosophila APC/C. Ube2S depends on the cell cycle-dependent association with the APC/C activators Cdc20 and Cdh1 for its activity. (pnas.org)
Cdc20 and Cdh1 recruit substrates to the APC/C ( 17 , 18 ), but also increase the catalytic activity of the APC/C by a poorly understood mechanism. (pnas.org)
This proteolysis is mediated by the ubiquitin-proteasome system, with the E3 ligase being the anaphase-promoting complex, also known as the cyclosome (APC/C). The APC/C is regulated by two activators, namely Cdc20 and Cdh1. (biologists.org)
The APC/C is activated by two cofactors, Cdc20 and Cdh1. (biologists.org)
However, the function of cell division cycle proteins that are also involved in this process, such as CDC20 and CDH1 is totally unknown. (le.ac.uk)

[5] CDH1 has also been designated as CD324 ( cluster of differentiation 324). (wikipedia.org)
A cadherina-1 tamén chamada E-cadherina ou cadherina epitelial , ou tamén CAM 120/80 , uvomorulina ou CD324 ( cluster de diferenciación 324), é unha proteína que nos humanos está codificada no xene CDH1 do cromosoma 16 . (wikipedia.org)

CDH1/FZR is an activator of the anaphase-promoting complex/cyclosome (APC/C activator), a ubiquitin E3 ligase that targets mitotic cyclins for degradation by the 26S proteasome. (genetics.org)
In anaphase, APC/C bound to the Cdc20 homolog Cdh1 (APC/C Cdh1 ) further mediate the ubiquitination of cyclin B1 and other mitotic regulators, resulting in their degradation and mitotic exit. (pnas.org)
The proteasomal degradation of proteins is essential for cell division in all eukaryotes. (pnas.org)
Accordingly, inactivation of the APC/C before S phase involves phosphorylation and degradation of Cdh1 and binding of the Cdh1-inhibitor Emi1 ( 5 ). (pnas.org)
Skp, Cullin, F-box containing complex (or SCF complex) is a multi-protein E3 ubiquitin ligase complex that catalyzes the ubiquitination of proteins destined for 26S proteasomal degradation. (wikipedia.org)
The F-box hypothesis that followed these discoveries proposed that F-box proteins recruit substrates targeted for degradation, and that Skp1 links the F-box protein to the core ubiquitination complex. (wikipedia.org)
The eukaryotic cell cycle is regulated through the synthesis, degradation, binding interactions, post-translational modifications of regulatory proteins. (wikipedia.org)
Beta-transducin repeat-containing protein (βTRCP) is an FBP that targets emi1-an APC/C-Cdh1 inhibitor-and wee1 for degradation during early mitosis. (wikipedia.org)
Two major regulators are cell-division cycle protein 20 (CDC20) and its homologue, CDC20 homologue 1 (CDH1), which activate the anaphase-promoting complex/cyclosome (APC/C) in mitosis, and facilitate degradation of mitotic APC/C substrates. (le.ac.uk)
Blocking dimerization and stimulating protein degradation are two mechanisms known to inhibit BRAF activity. (aacrjournals.org)
Regulated protein degradation through ubiquitin-mediated proteolysis plays a prominent role in powering the cell-cycle clock ( 1 ). (aacrjournals.org)
Cdh1 protein is a limiting, substrate-specific activator of anaphase-promoting complex (APC)-dependent proteolysis and it is required for the degradation of the APC substrates, such as Clb2 and Ase1. (thermofisher.com)
Based on this and other clues, Bonni identified a segment in the fragile X protein where Cdh1-APC binds and marks it for degradation. (eurekalert.org)
If we can find a way to block the interaction between Cdh1-APC and the fragile X mental retardation protein or to block the ability of Cdh1-APC to cause degradation of the protein, that should make more of the fragile X protein available in the brain and reduce some of the symptoms experienced by carriers of this disorder," he said. (eurekalert.org)
Promotes ubiquitination of tyrosine-phosphorylated CDH1, thus targeting CDH1 for endocytosis and degradation. (abcam.com)

Definition of Cdh1 interactions with the APC/C indicates how they are antagonized by Cdh1 phosphorylation. (rcsb.org)
Cdh1 phosphorylation at Cdk sites promotes Cdh1 stability. (jneurosci.org)
A , Schematic of nine conserved sites of potential Cdk phosphorylation in Cdh1 (S/T-P), numbered according to human Cdh1. (jneurosci.org)
Cdh1 phosphorylation at Cdk sites disrupts the association of Cdh1 with the APC core protein Cdc27. (jneurosci.org)
Cdh1 phosphorylation at Cdk sites promotes the cytoplasmic accumulation of Cdh1 in granule neurons. (jneurosci.org)
Phosphorylation of Cdh1 inhibits its ability to limit axon growth. (jneurosci.org)
When cells enter mitosis, the APC/C is partially activated through phosphorylation of core subunits and binding of the WD40-repeat protein Cdc20 ( 9 , 13 , 14 ). (pnas.org)
Instead, FBP affinity for protein substrates is regulated through cyclin-CDK-mediated phosphorylation of target proteins. (wikipedia.org)
Changes in global protein phosphorylation patterns in the Δcdc20 mutant parasites were largely different from those observed in the Δmap2 mutant. (le.ac.uk)
Among these checkpoint components are protein kinases and phosphoproteins suggesting that checkpoint function requires a phosphorylation-based transduction pathway. (rupress.org)
The encoded protein catalyzes phosphorylation of phosphatidylinositol 4-phosphate, producing phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate. (nih.gov)
RT "A tissue-specific atlas of mouse protein phosphorylation and RT expression. (genome.jp)
On the molecular level, JNK influences cellular functions by tagging other proteins with a phosphate chemical group (a process known as phosphorylation), a common mechanism cells use to turn enzymes on and off. (healthcanal.com)

The completion of mitosis depends on protein ubiquitination by the anaphase-promoting complex (APC). (nih.gov)
We conclude that ubiquitination of a Cdh1 inhibitor by APC(Cdc20) helps establish the order of activation of the two APC isoforms. (nih.gov)
Although both motifs contribute to securin ubiquitination by APC/C Cdh1 , securin mutants lacking either motif are efficiently ubiquitinated. (pnas.org)
Furthermore, D-box peptides diminish the ubiquitination of KEN-box substrates by APC/C Cdh1 , suggesting possible competition between the two motifs. (pnas.org)
Figure 3: pRB-APCcdh1 association, ubiquitination of Skp2 and p27Kip1 protein accumulation are coordinated during pRB-mediated cell-cycle arrest. (nature.com)
This protein is involved in the pathway protein ubiquitination, which is part of Protein modification. (uniprot.org)
View all proteins of this organism that are known to be involved in the pathway protein ubiquitination and in Protein modification . (uniprot.org)
Along with the anaphase-promoting complex, SCF has important roles in the ubiquitination of proteins involved in the cell cycle. (wikipedia.org)

Well-characterized cell cycle substrates of SCF complexes include: cyclin family proteins: Cyclin D, Cyclin E transcriptional regulators: Myc, E2f1, p130 cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitors (CKIs): p27Kip1, p21, Wee1 centriole proteins: Cep250, Ninein There are approximately seventy human FBPs, several of which are involved in cell cycle control as a component of SCF complexes. (wikipedia.org)
Aurora A and B were the only substrates stabilised following Cdh1 RNAi. (biologists.org)
This review summarizes what we currently understand about how the action of septin-associated protein kinases and their substrates control information flow to drive the cell cycle into and out of mitosis, to regulate bud growth, and especially to direct timely and efficient execution of cytokinesis and cell abscission. (frontiersin.org)

More surprisingly, by moderating the rate at which Cdk1 is activated following GVBD, APC/C Cdh1 creates conditions necessary for the removal of shugoshin-2 from chromosome arms by the Aurora B/C kinase, an event crucial for the efficient resolution of chiasmata. (nih.gov)
Interacts with the CDC2 protein kinase to form MPF. (string-db.org)
Schematic depiction of the F box protein S phase kinase-associated protein 2 (SKP2) recognizing phosphorylated p27. (nih.gov)
For instance, the disruption of calcineurin, a Ca 2+ -dependent phosphatase, or Ca 2+ /calmodulin-dependent protein kinase II or IV, two Ca 2+ -dependent kinases, profoundly impairs β-cell function, likely by modulating the activity of Ca 2+ -responsive transcription factors such as NFAT, CREB, and TORC2 ( 5 - 9 ). (diabetesjournals.org)
Proto-oncogene tyrosine-protein kinase Src , also known as proto-oncogene c-Src or simply c-Src , is a non-receptor tyrosine kinase protein that in humans is encoded by the SRC gene . (wikidoc.org)
This induces long-range allostery via protein domain dynamics , causing the structure to be destabilized, resulting in the opening up of the SH3, SH2 and kinase domains and the autophosphorylation of the residue tyrosine 416. (wikidoc.org)

Component of the anaphase promoting complex/cyclosome (APC/C), a cell cycle-regulated E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase complex that controls progression through mitosis and the G1 phase of the cell cycle. (string-db.org)
Two multisubunit RING ubiquitin E3-ligases, the SKP1-CUL1-F-box-protein (SCF) complex and the anaphase-promoting complex/cyclosome (APC/C), are responsible for the ubiquitylation of many cell-cycle regulators. (aacrjournals.org)

More than 120 inherited mutations in the CDH1 gene have been found to cause a familial cancer disorder called hereditary diffuse gastric cancer (HDGC). (medlineplus.gov)

Active repression of methylated genes by the chromosomal protein MBD1. (semanticscholar.org)
SETDB1: a novel KAP-1-associated histone H3, lysine 9-specific methyltransferase that contributes to HP1-mediated silencing of euchromatic genes by KRAB zinc-finger proteins. (semanticscholar.org)
E2F1 is a remarkable example of a network hub as this protein interacts with many genes, proteins, and other transcription factors through a variety of regulatory mechanisms. (nature.com)
Eighty-two well-characterized, high-risk hereditary breast and/or ovarian cancer (HBOC) BRCA1/2-founder mutation-negative Finnish individuals, were screened for germline alterations in seven breast cancer susceptibility genes, BRCA1, BRCA2, CHEK2, PALB2, BRIP1, RAD50, and CDH1. (unboundmedicine.com)

Inherited mutations in the CDH1 gene increase a woman's risk of developing a form of breast cancer that begins in the milk-producing glands (lobular breast cancer). (medlineplus.gov)
Inherited mutations in the CDH1 gene are thought to account for only a small fraction of all breast cancer cases. (medlineplus.gov)
CDH1 gene mutations also occur commonly in lobular breast cancers in women without a family history of the disease. (medlineplus.gov)
People with CDH1 gene mutations associated with HDGC have a 56 to 70 percent chance of developing stomach (gastric) cancer in their lifetimes. (medlineplus.gov)
People with HDGC caused by CDH1 gene mutations are born with one mutated copy of the gene in each cell. (medlineplus.gov)
At least five inherited CDH1 gene mutations have been identified in people with blepharocheilodontic (BCD) syndrome. (medlineplus.gov)
Despite the association of CDH1 gene mutations with increased cancer risk (see below), it is unclear whether people with BCD syndrome are at increased risk of developing cancer. (medlineplus.gov)
We screened a series of 66 young gastric cancer probands for germline CDH1 mutations, and two novel missense alterations together with an intronic variant were identified. (cdc.gov)
In addition to gross alterations in spindle structure, the budding yeast spindle checkpoint can also respond to low doses of microtubule depolymerizing drugs, to defects induced by mutations in centromere-binding proteins or in centromeric DNA, and to aberrantly segregating centromeres (for review see Rudner and Murray, 1996 ). (rupress.org)
These CDH1 gene mutations also lead to a 40 to 50 percent chance of lobular breast cancer in women, a slightly increased risk of prostate cancer in men, and a slightly increased risk of colorectal cancer. (medlineplus.gov)
It is unclear why CDH1 gene mutations primarily occur in the stomach lining and these other tissues. (medlineplus.gov)
The gene view histogram is a graphical view of mutations across CDH1_ENST00000612417. (sanger.ac.uk)
Under this is shown the amino acid sequence and the Pfam protein structures, followed by complex mutations and insertions and deletions. (sanger.ac.uk)
Our current genetic testing protocol for 28 Finnish BRCA1/2-founder mutations and protein truncation test (PTT) of the largest exons is sensitive enough for clinical use as a primary screening tool. (unboundmedicine.com)

The bar plot below shows the proportion of tumor samples that have any kind of altering mutation(s) in the given protein. (phosphosite.org)
An additional mutation that impairs the normal copy of the CDH1 gene is needed for cancer to develop. (medlineplus.gov)
The 9D mutation, but not the 9A mutation, disrupts the ability of Cdh1 to form a complex with the APC core protein Cdc27. (jneurosci.org)
First, as a germline CDH1 mutation was found, it tells us that an early chapter in the story was loss of the wild-type allele of this gene, probably coinciding with biallelic loss of the TP53 gene (encoding cellular tumor antigen p53) or preceding it. (biomedcentral.com)
Thus, mutation of CDH1 and TP53 are early events that probably drove tumor initiation and set the ball rolling. (biomedcentral.com)
It is likely that 20 to 40 percent of individuals with HDGC have a mutation in the CDH1 gene. (medlineplus.gov)
About 60 to 70 percent of individuals with HDGC do not have an identified mutation in the CDH1 gene. (medlineplus.gov)
In contrast, carriers of the mutation make the protein but produce significantly less of it than people without the mutation. (eurekalert.org)

Recombinant Human CDH1 precusor extracellular domain (NP_004351.1) (Met 1-Ile 707), fused with a C-terminal polyhistidine tag, was produced in Human Cell. (creativebiomart.net)
The MA5-11496 immunogen is recombinant human cdh1 protein. (thermofisher.com)

Endoreplication requires downregulation of mitotic A-type and B-type cyclins, as well as the Drosophila CDC25 homolog String and other factors that promote mitosis, coupled with the upregulation of CDH1/FZR. (genetics.org)
The APC is activated by association with Cdc20 in midmitosis and Cdh1 in late mitosis and G1. (nih.gov)
Later in mitosis, Acm1 destruction is also promoted by APC(Cdh1). (nih.gov)
Thus, a normal role for Cyclin A/Cdk2 during early G2 phase is to increase the level of Cdh1 which destabilises Claspin which in turn down regulates Chk1 activation to allow progression into mitosis. (biomedsearch.com)
This mechanism links S phase exit with G2 phase transit into mitosis, provides a novel insight into the roles of Cyclin A/Cdk2 in G2 phase progression, and identifies a novel role for APC/C(Cdh1) in late S/G2 phase cell cycle progression. (biomedsearch.com)
During mitosis, decreasing levels of Cdk1 leads to the activation of Cdc14, a phosphatase that counteracts Cdk1 via activation of Cdh1 and Swi5, a transcriptional activator of Sic1 proteins. (wikipedia.org)
Soon after anaphase onset, Cdc20 is degraded and replaced by Cdh1, which maintains APC/C activity during late mitosis and early G1 ( 15 , 16 ). (pnas.org)

CCS52A1 encodes a CDH1/FZR-like protein, a class of proteins that function as activators of the anaphase-promoting complex. (genetics.org)
A gene on chromosome 17q21.2 that encodes the smallest of all type-I keratin proteins, which is expressed in the periderm, the transiently superficial layer that surrounds the developing epidermis. (thefreedictionary.com)
This gene encodes a protein which is a member of the cysteine-aspartic acid protease (caspase) family. (abnova.com)

We also speculate that the ability of APC(Cdh1) to target its own inhibitor enhances the bistability of the late mitotic regulatory system. (nih.gov)
Without Cdk1-Clb2 complexes to phosphorylate proteins that are involved in spindle dynamics such as Sli15, Ase1, and Ask1, spindle elongation and chromosomal segregation are promoted, facilitating mitotic exit. (wikipedia.org)
The mitotic APC/C activator, the cell division cycle 20 (Cdc20) protein, directly interacts with APC/C degrons--the destruction (D) and KEN boxes. (pnas.org)
Here we overcome these limitations by generating an in vivo reporter system using the scaffolding protein anillin fused to enhanced green fluorescent protein, to provide high spatiotemporal resolution of mitotic phase. (nih.gov)
It has been shown that human CKAP2 is degraded by APC/C-Cdh1 during mitotic exit and that a tight regulation of CKAP2 protein level is important for mitotic progression [ PMID: 17376772 ]. (ebi.ac.uk)
CKAP2 is a spindle-associated protein degraded by APC/C-Cdh1 during mitotic exit. (ebi.ac.uk)
Cdh1 plays important role in mitotic regulation. (thermofisher.com)
Insc and Lgn drive the orientation of the spindle by capturing cortical microtubules via nuclear mitotic apparatus protein 1 (Numa1) ( Poulson and Lechler, 2010 ). (biologists.org)

Here we show that depletion of Cyclin A or inhibition of Cdk2 during late S/early G2 phase maintains the G2 phase arrest by reducing Cdh1 transcript and protein levels, thereby stabilizing Claspin and maintaining elevated levels of activated Chk1 which contributes to the G2 phase observed. (biomedsearch.com)
Two transcript variants encoding the same protein have been found for this gene. (wikidoc.org)
Alternative splicing of this gene results in two transcript variants that encode the same protein. (abnova.com)

To detect such predictive biomarkers, we investigated early changes in protein expression using two mouse models for distinct breast cancer subtypes who have a differential knock-out status for the breast cancer 1, early onset ( Brca1 ) gene. (mcponline.org)

Inactivation of CDH1 in 50% of diffuse gastric carcinomas. (wikipedia.org)
Deregulation of arid1a, cdh1, cmet and pik3ca and target-related microrna expression in gastric cancer. (springer.com)
Up-regulation of cytoskeletal-associated protein 2 in primary human gastric adenocarcinomas. (ebi.ac.uk)

section describes the metabolic pathway(s) associated with a protein. (uniprot.org)
Among its related pathways are G-protein signaling_RhoA regulation pathway and Signaling by GPCR . (genecards.org)
This pathway incorporates the most important proteins for Breast Cancer. (wikipathways.org)
These proteins were then used to determine the most important pathways involved in Breast Cancer by using the Human Pathway Database (HPD). (wikipathways.org)
The pathways retrieved from the Human Pathway Database were from several sources such as Protein Lounge, BioCarta, KEGG, and NCI-Nature. (wikipathways.org)
Analysis of its overexpression in mad , bub , and mps1 mutants suggests that the Bub1 and Mps1 kinases act together at an early step in the checkpoint pathway, upstream of all the other Bub and Mad proteins ( Farr and Hoyt, 1998 ). (rupress.org)
A deficiency in ACADVL protein reduces myocardial fatty acid beta-oxidation and is associated with cardiomyopathy.The protein encoded by this gene is targeted to the inner mitochondrial membrane where it catalyzes the first step of the mitochondrial fatty acid beta-oxidation pathway. (avivasysbio.com)
Also, other proteins which involved in the same pathway with E2F1 were listed below. (creativebiomart.net)

SCF contains a variable F-box protein and three core subunits: F-box protein (FBP) - FBP contributes to the substrate specificity of the SCF complex by first aggregating to target proteins independently of the complex. (wikipedia.org)
Although these two observations are consistent with Cenp-F being a substrate of Cdh1-activated APC/C, Cenp-F is degraded normally in Cdh1-null cells. (biologists.org)
The hepatitis C virus core protein of genotypes 3a and 1b downregulates insulin receptor substrate 1 through genotype-specific mechanisms. (springer.com)

Cadherins are calcium-dependent cell adhesion proteins. (uniprot.org)
The ectodomain of this protein mediates bacterial adhesion to mammalian cells, and the cytoplasmic domain is required for internalization. (wikipedia.org)
A lack of this protein, which is critical for cell adhesion, may also make it easier for cancer cells to detach from a primary tumor and spread (metastasize) to other parts of the body. (medlineplus.gov)
Calcium-dependent cell-adhesion protein. (genecards.org)
Inhibits CDH1-mediated cell adhesion in process independent from Rho activation (PubMed:11976333, PubMed:16787920). (genecards.org)
adhesion receptors , receptor tyrosine kinases , G-protein coupled receptors and cytokine receptors . (wikidoc.org)
RT "AlphaT-catenin: a novel tissue-specific beta-catenin-binding protein RT mediating strong cell-cell adhesion. (genome.jp)
Tumor suppressor gene CDH1 is at 16q22 .1 Calcium-dependent transmembrane epithelial protein that promotes intercellular adhesion. (humpath.com)
The adherens junction (AJ) comprises protein complexes involved in cell-cell adhesion and collective cell migration in embryonic development ( Halbleib and Nelson, 2006 ). (biologists.org)

Proteins are targeted to the proteasome by modification with ubiquitin chains, whose assembly depends on a cascade of E1, E2, and E3 enzymes ( 1 , 2 ). (pnas.org)
This binding event allows the transferral of ubiquitin from E2 to a lysine residue on the target protein. (wikipedia.org)
Next, biochemical studies revealed that Cdc34 is an E2 enzyme that physically interacts with an E3 ubiquitin ligase complex containing Skp1, Cdc4, and several other proteins. (wikipedia.org)
Of these regulatory proteins, two ubiquitin ligases are crucial for progression through cell cycle checkpoints. (wikipedia.org)
RT "Ganglioside binding proteins of calf brain with ubiquitin-like N- RT terminals. (univ-lyon1.fr)
FUNCTION: Ubiquitin: Exists either covalently attached to another CC protein, or free (unanchored). (univ-lyon1.fr)
When covalently bound, it is CC conjugated to target proteins via an isopeptide bond either as a CC monomer (monoubiquitin), a polymer linked via different Lys CC residues of the ubiquitin (polyubiquitin chains) or a linear CC polymer linked via the initiator Met of the ubiquitin (linear CC polyubiquitin chains). (univ-lyon1.fr)
Ubiquitin is usually CC conjugated to Lys residues of target proteins, however, in rare CC cases, conjugation to Cys or Ser residues has been observed. (univ-lyon1.fr)

By combining logic-based network modeling, in vitro experimentation, and gene expression profiles from patient cohorts displaying tumor aggressiveness, we identify and experimentally validate distinctive, tumor type-specific signatures of receptor proteins associated to epithelial-mesenchymal transition in bladder and breast cancer. (nature.com)
The RNA sample with the higher integrity (C71A) recorded lower Cqs for KRT19 (keratin 19), UBC#1, and HMBS (hydroxymethylbilane synthase), but not for TP53I3 (tumor protein p53 inducible protein 3) and GAPDH (see online Supplemental Tab 12). (thefreedictionary.com)
TP53I3, tumor protein p53 inducible protein 3. (thefreedictionary.com)
The loss of this protein prevents it from acting as a tumor suppressor, contributing to the uncontrollable growth and division of cells . (medlineplus.gov)

We found that both mRNA and protein expression levels of DNMT1 and 3b were upregulated in genotype 1b HCV core expressing cells as compared to control cells. (springer.com)
DNMT3b mRNA levels did not change in genotypes 2a, 3a, 4h and 5a, but were upregulated at the protein level by genotype 1b, 2a, 3a. (springer.com)
CDH1 mRNA expression was downregulated only in genotype 1b, whereas its protein expression resulted in downregulation by the HCV core of genotypes 1b, 2a and 3a. (springer.com)

RT "The PDZ protein tax-interacting protein-1 inhibits beta-catenin RT transcriptional activity and growth of colorectal cancer cells. (genome.jp)

MA5-11496 targets APC/C activator protein CDH1 in IP, ICC/IF and WB applications and shows reactivity with Human samples. (thermofisher.com)

Cell-cycle progression is governed by a series of essential regulatory proteins. (le.ac.uk)
In particular, septin-associated protein kinases couple cell cycle progression with cellular morphogenesis. (frontiersin.org)
In this paper, we demonstrate that the inhibition of mitochondrial fission protein Drp1 causes an unexpected delay in G2/M cell cycle progression and aneuploidy. (biologists.org)
However, how deficiencies in the proteins that regulate mitochondrial dynamics impact cell cycle progression and hence directly contribute to the development of diseases is not clear. (biologists.org)

Depletion of αE-catenin also caused deep cells to have protracted plasma membrane blebbing, and a defect in plasma membrane recruitment of ERM proteins that are involved in controlling membrane-to-cortex attachment and membrane blebbing. (biologists.org)

One function of these structures that has been well-documented in studies conducted in budding yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae is to serve as a scaffold that recruits regulatory proteins, which dictate the spatial and temporal control of certain aspects of the cell division cycle. (frontiersin.org)

GNA12-dependent Rho signaling also regulates protein phosphatese 2A activation causing dephosphorylation of its target proteins (PubMed:15525651, PubMed:17565996). (genecards.org)

Skp1 - Skp1 is an adaptor protein that is essential for the recognition and binding of F-box proteins. (wikipedia.org)
Plays a role in endocytosis mediated by clathrin and AP-2 (adaptor protein complex 2). (nih.gov)

Antibodies have been selected to demonstrate the expression patterns of well-known proteins and to reflect antibodies used in clinical diagnostics to determine the nature of a given cancer. (proteinatlas.org)
For certain antibodies the corresponding protein expression pattern is shown in both normal and cancer tissues. (proteinatlas.org)
c ) pRB-APC cdh1 association was monitored over time by immunoprecipitation using anti-pRB antibodies. (nature.com)

5A31: Structure of the human APC-Cdh1-Hsl1-UbcH10 complex. (rcsb.org)
EMDB-0601: Human ribosome nascent chain complex (CDH1-RNC) stalled by a drug. (pdbj.org)
Heterogeneity in the modification and involvement of chromatin components of the CpG island of the silenced human CDH1 gene in cancer cells. (semanticscholar.org)
Deficiencies in the proteins regulating mitochondrial dynamics are associated with a number of human pathologies including neurodegenerative diseases and newborn lethality ( Westermann, 2010 ). (biologists.org)

Purified recombinant protein of Homo sapiens epidermal growth factor receptor vIII (EGFR vIII) extracellular domain, residues Leu25-Ser378, with C-terminal DDK/His tag, expressed in HEK293 cells. (origene.com)

Normal and cancer tissues have been stained using immunohistochemistry to visualize various protein expression patterns. (proteinatlas.org)
High-resolution microscopy in embryonic heart and brain tissues of enhanced green fluorescent protein-anillin transgenic mice allows live monitoring of cell division and quantitation of cell cycle kinetics. (nih.gov)
In this study, CDH1 methylation and expression profile as well as prognosis of 38 cases of eyelid SCC and the corresponding adjacent tissues were analyzed to clarify the role of CDH1 methylation in SCC carcinogenesis and prognosis. (springer.com)

CDH1 is involved in mechanisms regulating cell-cell adhesions, mobility and proliferation of epithelial cells. (uniprot.org)
This protein is essential for the completion of the start, the controlling event, in the cell cycle. (string-db.org)
Cyclin A/Cdk2 regulates Cdh1 and claspin during late S/G2 phase of the cell cycle. (biomedsearch.com)
Thus, the enhanced green fluorescent protein-anillin system enables monitoring and measurement of cell division in vivo and markedly simplifies in vitro analysis in fixed cells. (nih.gov)
a ) Schemes of subcellular localization of the eGFP-anillin fusion protein during the cell cycle and of the CAG-eGFP-anillin fusion construct: Anillin is fused to the C terminus of eGFP and its expression is under control of the CAG promoter. (nih.gov)
In the G1 phase of the cell cycle, RB is phosphorylated at low levels and associates with E2F transcription factors, which are dimeric proteins containing E2F and differentiation-related polypeptide (DP) subunits. (nih.gov)
a ) pRB was induced by tetracycline in a stably transfected SAOS2 cell line (SAOS-tetRB) and protein samples for immunoblotting were harvested at various times after pRB induction. (nature.com)
Cell-cycle regulation and DNA replication in Plasmodium was recently shown to be dependent on the activity of a number of protein kinases. (le.ac.uk)
Conversely, the constitutive activation of calcineurin or calmodulin, a Ca 2+ binding protein, also causes marked β-cell dysfunction ( 3 , 10 , 11 ). (diabetesjournals.org)
Tellinghuisen TL, Rice CM. Interaction between hepatitis C virus proteins and host cell factors. (springer.com)
CDH1 is the key player in inducing cell polarity and organizing an epithelium. (humpath.com)
Unlike the SCF complex, which performs a variety of functions throughout the entire cell cycle, the APC/C is active mainly between metaphase and the end of the next G 1 phase, with its tasks temporally segregated by the two adaptor proteins CDC20 and FZR1 (CDH1). (aacrjournals.org)
FUNCTION: Stress-responsive protein involved in hormone responses, CC cell growth, and differentiation. (genome.jp)
To assure that the cell cycle - the cell's process of duplicating itself to make more cells - goes smoothly, a large network of proteins tells other proteins what to do and when to do it. (healthcanal.com)
When any of these layers of protein regulation fail, cell growth can get out of hand. (healthcanal.com)
These findings, which appeared online in Nature Cell Biology on June 27, showed that JNK, a protein already well known for other duties, also regulates the cell cycle. (healthcanal.com)
Interplay between Cdh1 and JNK activity during the cell cycle. (healthcanal.com)
We've shown that Cdh1-APC's ability to do this is important to the development and structure of brain cell networks, but we also are interested in how it affects synapses, or the connections where nerve cells communicate with each other. (eurekalert.org)
We previously showed that the epithelial cell-type-specific proteins e pithelial s plicing r egulatory p roteins 1 (ESRP1) and ESRP2 are important for the regulation of many AS events that are altered during EMT. (asm.org)
Mass spectrometry of cultured ATII cells revealed a reduction of carbonyl reductase 2 (CBR2) and an increase in enolase 1 (ENO1) and protein disulfide-isomerase associated 3 (PDIA3) protein expression during ATII-to-ATI cell trans-differentiation. (biologists.org)
an ATI cell marker), exhibited decreased protein expression upon pharmacological and molecular Wnt/β-catenin inhibition in cultured ATII cells, whereas CBR2 levels were stabilized. (biologists.org)
Our data thus identified proteins involved in ATII-to-ATI cell trans-differentiation and suggest a Wnt/β-catenin-driven functional role of ENO1 and PDIA3 in alveolar epithelial cell plasticity in lung injury and repair. (biologists.org)
The encoded protein is localized in the cytoplasm and in areas of the cell-substratum contacts. (abnova.com)

In addition, and importantly, the activities of certain septin-associated protein kinases also regulate the state of organization of the septins themselves, creating a complex feedback loop. (frontiersin.org)
In particular, as discussed here, septin-based structures recruit, and thereby localize (and, in some cases, regulate the activity of) a multiplicity of protein kinases that integrate multiple inputs into signaling pathways and ultimately initiate ensuing biological responses (Figure 1 ). (frontiersin.org)
When CC polyubiquitin is free (unanchored-polyubiquitin), it also has CC distinct roles, such as in activation of protein kinases, and in CC signaling (By similarity). (univ-lyon1.fr)

The Rp score from the Connectivity-Maps (C-Maps) webserver was used to determine the rank of the most important proteins in Breast Cancer. (wikipathways.org)
Protein-protein relations for the most important proteins for Breast Cancer were determined by annotating the pathways and by literature review. (wikipathways.org)

Regulates surface levels of adherens junction proteins such as CDH1 . (rcsb.org)
Modulates adherens junctions formation by facilitating CDH1 trafficking. (nih.gov)

Model of active and complexes with E2F and an 'L-X-C-X-E' peptide (Protein Data Bank (PDB) codes: 2QDJ, 1GUX, 1N4M and 2AZE). (nih.gov)

Anatomy5

Organisms1

Diseases8

Chemicals and Drugs26

Phenomena and Processes13

Health Care1

Inhibitory phosphorylation of the APC regulator Hct1 is controlled by the kinase Cdc28 and the phosphatase Cdc14. (1/136)

Pds1 and Esp1 control both anaphase and mitotic exit in normal cells and after DNA damage. (2/136)

Regulation of APC activity by phosphorylation and regulatory factors. (3/136)

Expression of the CDH1-associated form of the anaphase-promoting complex in postmitotic neurons. (4/136)

The mammalian Fizzy and Fizzy-related genes are regulated at the transcriptional and post-transcriptional levels. (5/136)

Two different modes of cyclin clb2 proteolysis during mitosis in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. (6/136)

The KEN box: an APC recognition signal distinct from the D box targeted by Cdh1. (7/136)

Mitotic regulation of the APC activator proteins CDC20 and CDH1. (8/136)

No images available that match "cdh1 proteins"

Cdh1 Proteins

Hernia, Diaphragmatic

Anaphase-Promoting Complex-Cyclosome

Ubiquitin-Protein Ligase Complexes

Cadherins

Cdc20 Proteins

Phenyl Ethers

Carbohydrate Dehydrogenases

Apc5 Subunit, Anaphase-Promoting Complex-Cyclosome

Cell Cycle Proteins

Apc4 Subunit, Anaphase-Promoting Complex-Cyclosome

DNA Methylation

1-Pyrroline-5-Carboxylate Dehydrogenase

Apc1 Subunit, Anaphase-Promoting Complex-Cyclosome

Securin

Mitosis

Cyclin B

Stomach Neoplasms

Ligases

Apc3 Subunit, Anaphase-Promoting Complex-Cyclosome

S-Phase Kinase-Associated Proteins

Headache Disorders

Ubiquitination

Prometaphase

Anaphase

Apc2 Subunit, Anaphase-Promoting Complex-Cyclosome

Apc11 Subunit, Anaphase-Promoting Complex-Cyclosome

Ubiquitin-Protein Ligases

Usher Syndromes

Mutation

Apc10 Subunit, Anaphase-Promoting Complex-Cyclosome

Stereocilia

Germ-Line Mutation

G1 Phase

Hair Cells, Auditory

Promoter Regions, Genetic

Cellobiose

Hypotrichosis

Presbycusis

Cell Cycle

Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins

Fetal Diseases

Diaphragm

Rodenticides

Cell Adhesion

Rodent Control

Rodent Diseases

Cell Adhesion Molecules

Trichomes

Arabidopsis Proteins

Arabidopsis

Gene Expression Regulation, Plant

Endoreduplication

Plant Epidermis

Inhibitory phosphorylation of the APC regulator Hct1 is controlled by the kinase Cdc28 and the phosphatase Cdc14. (1/136)

Pds1 and Esp1 control both anaphase and mitotic exit in normal cells and after DNA damage. (2/136)

Regulation of APC activity by phosphorylation and regulatory factors. (3/136)

Expression of the CDH1-associated form of the anaphase-promoting complex in postmitotic neurons. (4/136)

The mammalian Fizzy and Fizzy-related genes are regulated at the transcriptional and post-transcriptional levels. (5/136)

Two different modes of cyclin clb2 proteolysis during mitosis in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. (6/136)

The KEN box: an APC recognition signal distinct from the D box targeted by Cdh1. (7/136)

Mitotic regulation of the APC activator proteins CDC20 and CDH1. (8/136)

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