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CCAAT-Enhancer-Binding Protein-alphaCCAAT-Enhancer-Binding ProteinsCCAAT-Enhancer-Binding Protein-betaCCAAT-Enhancer-Binding Protein-deltaDNA-Binding ProteinsAdipocytesPromoter Regions, GeneticNuclear ProteinsTranscription FactorsAdipogenesisCell DifferentiationEnhancer Elements, Genetic3T3-L1 CellsGene Expression RegulationGranulocytesTranscriptional Activation3T3 CellsRNA, MessengerPPAR gammaGene Expression Regulation, LeukemicBase SequenceLeukemia, Myeloid, AcuteTranscription, GeneticCell LineLiverTranscription Factor CHOPMutationMolecular Sequence DataTransfectionElectrophoretic Mobility Shift AssayBinding SitesDown-RegulationProtein BindingAdipose TissueCells, CulturedResponse ElementsTranscription Factor AP-2Gene ExpressionCell NucleusMyelopoiesisSignal TransductionGTP-Binding Protein alpha SubunitsGenes, ReporterDNABlotting, WesternChromatin ImmunoprecipitationTrans-ActivatorsTumor Cells, CulturedUp-RegulationDNA PrimersMice, KnockoutLuciferasesGene Expression Regulation, EnzymologicLeucine ZippersProtein IsoformsEndrinRegulatory Sequences, Nucleic AcidHepatocyte Nuclear Factor 3-betaAmino Acid SequenceHeLa CellsReverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain ReactionAcute-Phase ReactionNF-kappa B p50 SubunitMice, TransgenicMice, Inbred C57BLU937 CellsCarrier ProteinsCell Line, TumorDexamethasoneRNA Polymerase Sigma 54Cyclic AMP Response Element-Binding ProteinRecombinant Fusion ProteinsPhosphorylationReceptors, Cytoplasmic and NuclearNF-kappa BBlotting, NorthernGlucocorticoidsOligonucleotidesMutagenesis, Site-DirectedRNA, Small InterferingHL-60 CellsGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticTranscription Factor AP-1HepatocytesEpithelial CellsEndoplasmic Reticulum StressRepressor ProteinsInterleukin-6ImmunohistochemistryMonocyte-Macrophage Precursor CellsApoptosisCloning, MolecularCell ProliferationProto-Oncogene ProteinsPlasmidsRecombinant ProteinsEndoplasmic ReticulumCell DivisionFibroblastsLipopolysaccharidesCarcinoma, HepatocellularMonosaccharide Transport ProteinsGene Expression ProfilingPhenotypeRats, Sprague-DawleyMacrophagesPoly(A)-Binding ProteinsDeoxyribonuclease IFatty Acid-Binding ProteinsProteinsInflammationOligonucleotide Array Sequence Analysis
CCAAT-Enhancer-Binding Protein-alpha
A CCAAT-enhancer-binding protein found in LIVER; ADIPOSE TISSUE; INTESTINES; LUNG; ADRENAL GLANDS; PLACENTA; OVARY and peripheral blood mononuclear cells (LEUKOCYTES, MONONUCLEAR). Experiments with knock-out mice have demonstrated that CCAAT-enhancer binding protein-alpha is essential for the functioning and differentiation of HEPATOCYTES and ADIPOCYTES.
CCAAT-Enhancer-Binding Proteins
A class of proteins that were originally identified by their ability to bind the DNA sequence CCAAT. The typical CCAAT-enhancer binding protein forms dimers and consists of an activation domain, a DNA-binding basic region, and a leucine-rich dimerization domain (LEUCINE ZIPPERS). CCAAT-BINDING FACTOR is structurally distinct type of CCAAT-enhancer binding protein consisting of a trimer of three different subunits.
CCAAT-Enhancer-Binding Protein-beta
A CCAAT-enhancer-binding protein found in LIVER; INTESTINES; LUNG and ADIPOSE TISSUE. It is an important mediator of INTERLEUKIN-6 signaling.
CCAAT-Enhancer-Binding Protein-delta
A member of the C-EBP protein family of transcription factors. It plays a key role in G0 PHASE mammary EPITHELIAL CELL growth arrest, and it is involved in transcriptional regulation of INTERLEUKIN 1; INTERLEUKIN 6; and TUMOR NECROSIS FACTOR-ALPHA.
DNA-Binding Proteins
Proteins which bind to DNA. The family includes proteins which bind to both double- and single-stranded DNA and also includes specific DNA binding proteins in serum which can be used as markers for malignant diseases.
Adipocytes
Cells in the body that store FATS, usually in the form of TRIGLYCERIDES. WHITE ADIPOCYTES are the predominant type and found mostly in the abdominal cavity and subcutaneous tissue. BROWN ADIPOCYTES are thermogenic cells that can be found in newborns of some species and hibernating mammals.
Promoter Regions, Genetic
DNA sequences which are recognized (directly or indirectly) and bound by a DNA-dependent RNA polymerase during the initiation of transcription. Highly conserved sequences within the promoter include the Pribnow box in bacteria and the TATA BOX in eukaryotes.
Nuclear Proteins
Proteins found in the nucleus of a cell. Do not confuse with NUCLEOPROTEINS which are proteins conjugated with nucleic acids, that are not necessarily present in the nucleus.
Transcription Factors
Endogenous substances, usually proteins, which are effective in the initiation, stimulation, or termination of the genetic transcription process.
Adipogenesis
The differentiation of pre-adipocytes into mature ADIPOCYTES.
Cell Differentiation
Progressive restriction of the developmental potential and increasing specialization of function that leads to the formation of specialized cells, tissues, and organs.
Enhancer Elements, Genetic
Cis-acting DNA sequences which can increase transcription of genes. Enhancers can usually function in either orientation and at various distances from a promoter.
3T3-L1 Cells
A continuous cell line that is a substrain of SWISS 3T3 CELLS developed though clonal isolation. The mouse fibroblast cells undergo an adipose-like conversion as they move to a confluent and contact-inhibited state.
Gene Expression Regulation
Any of the processes by which nuclear, cytoplasmic, or intercellular factors influence the differential control (induction or repression) of gene action at the level of transcription or translation.
Granulocytes
Leukocytes with abundant granules in the cytoplasm. They are divided into three groups according to the staining properties of the granules: neutrophilic, eosinophilic, and basophilic. Mature granulocytes are the NEUTROPHILS; EOSINOPHILS; and BASOPHILS.
Transcriptional Activation
Processes that stimulate the GENETIC TRANSCRIPTION of a gene or set of genes.
3T3 Cells
Cell lines whose original growing procedure consisted being transferred (T) every 3 days and plated at 300,000 cells per plate (J Cell Biol 17:299-313, 1963). Lines have been developed using several different strains of mice. Tissues are usually fibroblasts derived from mouse embryos but other types and sources have been developed as well. The 3T3 lines are valuable in vitro host systems for oncogenic virus transformation studies, since 3T3 cells possess a high sensitivity to CONTACT INHIBITION.
RNA, Messenger
RNA sequences that serve as templates for protein synthesis. Bacterial mRNAs are generally primary transcripts in that they do not require post-transcriptional processing. Eukaryotic mRNA is synthesized in the nucleus and must be exported to the cytoplasm for translation. Most eukaryotic mRNAs have a sequence of polyadenylic acid at the 3' end, referred to as the poly(A) tail. The function of this tail is not known for certain, but it may play a role in the export of mature mRNA from the nucleus as well as in helping stabilize some mRNA molecules by retarding their degradation in the cytoplasm.
PPAR gamma
A nuclear transcription factor. Heterodimerization with RETINOID X RECEPTOR ALPHA is important in regulation of GLUCOSE metabolism and CELL GROWTH PROCESSES. It is a target of THIAZOLIDINEDIONES for control of DIABETES MELLITUS.
Gene Expression Regulation, Leukemic
Any of the processes by which nuclear, cytoplasmic, or intercellular factors influence the differential control of gene action in leukemia.
Base Sequence
The sequence of PURINES and PYRIMIDINES in nucleic acids and polynucleotides. It is also called nucleotide sequence.
Leukemia, Myeloid, Acute
Clonal expansion of myeloid blasts in bone marrow, blood, and other tissue. Myeloid leukemias develop from changes in cells that normally produce NEUTROPHILS; BASOPHILS; EOSINOPHILS; and MONOCYTES.
Transcription, Genetic
The biosynthesis of RNA carried out on a template of DNA. The biosynthesis of DNA from an RNA template is called REVERSE TRANSCRIPTION.
Cell Line
Established cell cultures that have the potential to propagate indefinitely.
Liver
A large lobed glandular organ in the abdomen of vertebrates that is responsible for detoxification, metabolism, synthesis and storage of various substances.
Transcription Factor CHOP
A CCAAT-enhancer binding protein that is induced by DNA DAMAGE and growth arrest. It serves as a dominant negative inhibitor of other CCAAT-enhancer binding proteins.
Mutation
Any detectable and heritable change in the genetic material that causes a change in the GENOTYPE and which is transmitted to daughter cells and to succeeding generations.
Molecular Sequence Data
Descriptions of specific amino acid, carbohydrate, or nucleotide sequences which have appeared in the published literature and/or are deposited in and maintained by databanks such as GENBANK, European Molecular Biology Laboratory (EMBL), National Biomedical Research Foundation (NBRF), or other sequence repositories.
Transfection
The uptake of naked or purified DNA by CELLS, usually meaning the process as it occurs in eukaryotic cells. It is analogous to bacterial transformation (TRANSFORMATION, BACTERIAL) and both are routinely employed in GENE TRANSFER TECHNIQUES.
Electrophoretic Mobility Shift Assay
An electrophoretic technique for assaying the binding of one compound to another. Typically one compound is labeled to follow its mobility during electrophoresis. If the labeled compound is bound by the other compound, then the mobility of the labeled compound through the electrophoretic medium will be retarded.
Binding Sites
The parts of a macromolecule that directly participate in its specific combination with another molecule.
Down-Regulation
A negative regulatory effect on physiological processes at the molecular, cellular, or systemic level. At the molecular level, the major regulatory sites include membrane receptors, genes (GENE EXPRESSION REGULATION), mRNAs (RNA, MESSENGER), and proteins.
Protein Binding
The process in which substances, either endogenous or exogenous, bind to proteins, peptides, enzymes, protein precursors, or allied compounds. Specific protein-binding measures are often used as assays in diagnostic assessments.
Adipose Tissue
Specialized connective tissue composed of fat cells (ADIPOCYTES). It is the site of stored FATS, usually in the form of TRIGLYCERIDES. In mammals, there are two types of adipose tissue, the WHITE FAT and the BROWN FAT. Their relative distributions vary in different species with most adipose tissue being white.
Cells, Cultured
Cells propagated in vitro in special media conducive to their growth. Cultured cells are used to study developmental, morphologic, metabolic, physiologic, and genetic processes, among others.
Response Elements
Nucleotide sequences, usually upstream, which are recognized by specific regulatory transcription factors, thereby causing gene response to various regulatory agents. These elements may be found in both promoter and enhancer regions.
Transcription Factor AP-2
A family of DNA binding proteins that regulate expression of a variety of GENES during CELL DIFFERENTIATION and APOPTOSIS. Family members contain a highly conserved carboxy-terminal basic HELIX-TURN-HELIX MOTIF involved in dimerization and sequence-specific DNA binding.
Gene Expression
The phenotypic manifestation of a gene or genes by the processes of GENETIC TRANSCRIPTION and GENETIC TRANSLATION.
Cell Nucleus
Within a eukaryotic cell, a membrane-limited body which contains chromosomes and one or more nucleoli (CELL NUCLEOLUS). The nuclear membrane consists of a double unit-type membrane which is perforated by a number of pores; the outermost membrane is continuous with the ENDOPLASMIC RETICULUM. A cell may contain more than one nucleus. (From Singleton & Sainsbury, Dictionary of Microbiology and Molecular Biology, 2d ed)
Myelopoiesis
Formation of MYELOID CELLS from the pluripotent HEMATOPOIETIC STEM CELLS in the BONE MARROW via MYELOID STEM CELLS. Myelopoiesis generally refers to the production of leukocytes in blood, such as MONOCYTES and GRANULOCYTES. This process also produces precursor cells for MACROPHAGE and DENDRITIC CELLS found in the lymphoid tissue.
Signal Transduction
The intracellular transfer of information (biological activation/inhibition) through a signal pathway. In each signal transduction system, an activation/inhibition signal from a biologically active molecule (hormone, neurotransmitter) is mediated via the coupling of a receptor/enzyme to a second messenger system or to an ion channel. Signal transduction plays an important role in activating cellular functions, cell differentiation, and cell proliferation. Examples of signal transduction systems are the GAMMA-AMINOBUTYRIC ACID-postsynaptic receptor-calcium ion channel system, the receptor-mediated T-cell activation pathway, and the receptor-mediated activation of phospholipases. Those coupled to membrane depolarization or intracellular release of calcium include the receptor-mediated activation of cytotoxic functions in granulocytes and the synaptic potentiation of protein kinase activation. Some signal transduction pathways may be part of larger signal transduction pathways; for example, protein kinase activation is part of the platelet activation signal pathway.
GTP-Binding Protein alpha Subunits
The GTPase-containing subunits of heterotrimeric GTP-binding proteins. When dissociated from the heterotrimeric complex these subunits interact with a variety of second messenger systems. Hydrolysis of GTP by the inherent GTPase activity of the subunit causes it to revert to its inactive (heterotrimeric) form. The GTP-Binding protein alpha subunits are grouped into families according to the type of action they have on second messenger systems.
Genes, Reporter
Genes whose expression is easily detectable and therefore used to study promoter activity at many positions in a target genome. In recombinant DNA technology, these genes may be attached to a promoter region of interest.
DNA
A deoxyribonucleotide polymer that is the primary genetic material of all cells. Eukaryotic and prokaryotic organisms normally contain DNA in a double-stranded state, yet several important biological processes transiently involve single-stranded regions. DNA, which consists of a polysugar-phosphate backbone possessing projections of purines (adenine and guanine) and pyrimidines (thymine and cytosine), forms a double helix that is held together by hydrogen bonds between these purines and pyrimidines (adenine to thymine and guanine to cytosine).
Blotting, Western
Identification of proteins or peptides that have been electrophoretically separated by blot transferring from the electrophoresis gel to strips of nitrocellulose paper, followed by labeling with antibody probes.
Chromatin Immunoprecipitation
A technique for identifying specific DNA sequences that are bound, in vivo, to proteins of interest. It involves formaldehyde fixation of CHROMATIN to crosslink the DNA-BINDING PROTEINS to the DNA. After shearing the DNA into small fragments, specific DNA-protein complexes are isolated by immunoprecipitation with protein-specific ANTIBODIES. Then, the DNA isolated from the complex can be identified by PCR amplification and sequencing.
Trans-Activators
Diffusible gene products that act on homologous or heterologous molecules of viral or cellular DNA to regulate the expression of proteins.
Tumor Cells, Cultured
Cells grown in vitro from neoplastic tissue. If they can be established as a TUMOR CELL LINE, they can be propagated in cell culture indefinitely.
Up-Regulation
A positive regulatory effect on physiological processes at the molecular, cellular, or systemic level. At the molecular level, the major regulatory sites include membrane receptors, genes (GENE EXPRESSION REGULATION), mRNAs (RNA, MESSENGER), and proteins.
DNA Primers
Short sequences (generally about 10 base pairs) of DNA that are complementary to sequences of messenger RNA and allow reverse transcriptases to start copying the adjacent sequences of mRNA. Primers are used extensively in genetic and molecular biology techniques.
Mice, Knockout
Strains of mice in which certain GENES of their GENOMES have been disrupted, or "knocked-out". To produce knockouts, using RECOMBINANT DNA technology, the normal DNA sequence of the gene being studied is altered to prevent synthesis of a normal gene product. Cloned cells in which this DNA alteration is successful are then injected into mouse EMBRYOS to produce chimeric mice. The chimeric mice are then bred to yield a strain in which all the cells of the mouse contain the disrupted gene. Knockout mice are used as EXPERIMENTAL ANIMAL MODELS for diseases (DISEASE MODELS, ANIMAL) and to clarify the functions of the genes.
Luciferases
Enzymes that oxidize certain LUMINESCENT AGENTS to emit light (PHYSICAL LUMINESCENCE). The luciferases from different organisms have evolved differently so have different structures and substrates.
Gene Expression Regulation, Enzymologic
Any of the processes by which nuclear, cytoplasmic, or intercellular factors influence the differential control of gene action in enzyme synthesis.
Leucine Zippers
DNA-binding motifs formed from two alpha-helixes which intertwine for about eight turns into a coiled coil and then bifurcate to form Y shaped structures. Leucines occurring in heptad repeats end up on the same sides of the helixes and are adjacent to each other in the stem of the Y (the "zipper" region). The DNA-binding residues are located in the bifurcated region of the Y.
Protein Isoforms
Different forms of a protein that may be produced from different GENES, or from the same gene by ALTERNATIVE SPLICING.
Endrin
An organochlorine compound that was formerly used as an insecticide. Its manufacture and use has been discontinued in the United States. (From Merck Index, 11th ed)
Regulatory Sequences, Nucleic Acid
Nucleic acid sequences involved in regulating the expression of genes.
Hepatocyte Nuclear Factor 3-beta
A forkhead transcription factor that regulates expression of metabolic GENES and is involved in EMBRYONIC DEVELOPMENT. Mutations in HNF-3beta have been associated with CONGENITAL HYPERINSULINISM.
Amino Acid Sequence
The order of amino acids as they occur in a polypeptide chain. This is referred to as the primary structure of proteins. It is of fundamental importance in determining PROTEIN CONFORMATION.
HeLa Cells
The first continuously cultured human malignant CELL LINE, derived from the cervical carcinoma of Henrietta Lacks. These cells are used for VIRUS CULTIVATION and antitumor drug screening assays.
Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction
A variation of the PCR technique in which cDNA is made from RNA via reverse transcription. The resultant cDNA is then amplified using standard PCR protocols.
Acute-Phase Reaction
An early local inflammatory reaction to insult or injury that consists of fever, an increase in inflammatory humoral factors, and an increased synthesis by hepatocytes of a number of proteins or glycoproteins usually found in the plasma.
NF-kappa B p50 Subunit
A component of NF-kappa B transcription factor. It is proteolytically processed from NF-kappa B p105 precursor protein and is capable of forming dimeric complexes with itself or with TRANSCRIPTION FACTOR RELA. It regulates expression of GENES involved in immune and inflammatory responses.
Mice, Transgenic
Laboratory mice that have been produced from a genetically manipulated EGG or EMBRYO, MAMMALIAN.
Mice, Inbred C57BL
U937 Cells
A human cell line established from a diffuse histiocytic lymphoma (HISTIOCYTIC LYMPHOMA, DIFFUSE) and displaying many monocytic characteristics. It serves as an in vitro model for MONOCYTE and MACROPHAGE differentiation.
Carrier Proteins
Transport proteins that carry specific substances in the blood or across cell membranes.
Cell Line, Tumor
A cell line derived from cultured tumor cells.
Dexamethasone
An anti-inflammatory 9-fluoro-glucocorticoid.
RNA Polymerase Sigma 54
A DNA-directed RNA polymerase found in BACTERIA. It is a holoenzyme that consists of multiple subunits including sigma factor 54.
Cyclic AMP Response Element-Binding Protein
A protein that has been shown to function as a calcium-regulated transcription factor as well as a substrate for depolarization-activated CALCIUM-CALMODULIN-DEPENDENT PROTEIN KINASES. This protein functions to integrate both calcium and cAMP signals.
Recombinant Fusion Proteins
Recombinant proteins produced by the GENETIC TRANSLATION of fused genes formed by the combination of NUCLEIC ACID REGULATORY SEQUENCES of one or more genes with the protein coding sequences of one or more genes.
Phosphorylation
The introduction of a phosphoryl group into a compound through the formation of an ester bond between the compound and a phosphorus moiety.
Receptors, Cytoplasmic and Nuclear
Intracellular receptors that can be found in the cytoplasm or in the nucleus. They bind to extracellular signaling molecules that migrate through or are transported across the CELL MEMBRANE. Many members of this class of receptors occur in the cytoplasm and are transported to the CELL NUCLEUS upon ligand-binding where they signal via DNA-binding and transcription regulation. Also included in this category are receptors found on INTRACELLULAR MEMBRANES that act via mechanisms similar to CELL SURFACE RECEPTORS.
NF-kappa B
Ubiquitous, inducible, nuclear transcriptional activator that binds to enhancer elements in many different cell types and is activated by pathogenic stimuli. The NF-kappa B complex is a heterodimer composed of two DNA-binding subunits: NF-kappa B1 and relA.
Blotting, Northern
Detection of RNA that has been electrophoretically separated and immobilized by blotting on nitrocellulose or other type of paper or nylon membrane followed by hybridization with labeled NUCLEIC ACID PROBES.
Glucocorticoids
A group of CORTICOSTEROIDS that affect carbohydrate metabolism (GLUCONEOGENESIS, liver glycogen deposition, elevation of BLOOD SUGAR), inhibit ADRENOCORTICOTROPIC HORMONE secretion, and possess pronounced anti-inflammatory activity. They also play a role in fat and protein metabolism, maintenance of arterial blood pressure, alteration of the connective tissue response to injury, reduction in the number of circulating lymphocytes, and functioning of the central nervous system.
Oligonucleotides
Polymers made up of a few (2-20) nucleotides. In molecular genetics, they refer to a short sequence synthesized to match a region where a mutation is known to occur, and then used as a probe (OLIGONUCLEOTIDE PROBES). (Dorland, 28th ed)
Mutagenesis, Site-Directed
Genetically engineered MUTAGENESIS at a specific site in the DNA molecule that introduces a base substitution, or an insertion or deletion.
RNA, Small Interfering
Small double-stranded, non-protein coding RNAs (21-31 nucleotides) involved in GENE SILENCING functions, especially RNA INTERFERENCE (RNAi). Endogenously, siRNAs are generated from dsRNAs (RNA, DOUBLE-STRANDED) by the same ribonuclease, Dicer, that generates miRNAs (MICRORNAS). The perfect match of the siRNAs' antisense strand to their target RNAs mediates RNAi by siRNA-guided RNA cleavage. siRNAs fall into different classes including trans-acting siRNA (tasiRNA), repeat-associated RNA (rasiRNA), small-scan RNA (scnRNA), and Piwi protein-interacting RNA (piRNA) and have different specific gene silencing functions.
HL-60 Cells
A promyelocytic cell line derived from a patient with ACUTE PROMYELOCYTIC LEUKEMIA. HL-60 cells lack specific markers for LYMPHOID CELLS but express surface receptors for FC FRAGMENTS and COMPLEMENT SYSTEM PROTEINS. They also exhibit phagocytic activity and responsiveness to chemotactic stimuli. (From Hay et al., American Type Culture Collection, 7th ed, pp127-8)
Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic
Any of the processes by which nuclear, cytoplasmic, or intercellular factors influence the differential control of gene action in neoplastic tissue.
Transcription Factor AP-1
A multiprotein complex composed of the products of c-jun and c-fos proto-oncogenes. These proteins must dimerize in order to bind to the AP-1 recognition site, also known as the TPA-responsive element (TRE). AP-1 controls both basal and inducible transcription of several genes.
Hepatocytes
The main structural component of the LIVER. They are specialized EPITHELIAL CELLS that are organized into interconnected plates called lobules.
Epithelial Cells
Cells that line the inner and outer surfaces of the body by forming cellular layers (EPITHELIUM) or masses. Epithelial cells lining the SKIN; the MOUTH; the NOSE; and the ANAL CANAL derive from ectoderm; those lining the RESPIRATORY SYSTEM and the DIGESTIVE SYSTEM derive from endoderm; others (CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEM and LYMPHATIC SYSTEM) derive from mesoderm. Epithelial cells can be classified mainly by cell shape and function into squamous, glandular and transitional epithelial cells.
Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress
Various physiological or molecular disturbances that impair ENDOPLASMIC RETICULUM function. It triggers many responses, including UNFOLDED PROTEIN RESPONSE, which may lead to APOPTOSIS; and AUTOPHAGY.
Repressor Proteins
Proteins which maintain the transcriptional quiescence of specific GENES or OPERONS. Classical repressor proteins are DNA-binding proteins that are normally bound to the OPERATOR REGION of an operon, or the ENHANCER SEQUENCES of a gene until a signal occurs that causes their release.
Interleukin-6
A cytokine that stimulates the growth and differentiation of B-LYMPHOCYTES and is also a growth factor for HYBRIDOMAS and plasmacytomas. It is produced by many different cells including T-LYMPHOCYTES; MONOCYTES; and FIBROBLASTS.
Immunohistochemistry
Histochemical localization of immunoreactive substances using labeled antibodies as reagents.
Monocyte-Macrophage Precursor Cells
Parent cells in the lineage that gives rise to MONOCYTES and MACROPHAGES.
Apoptosis
One of the mechanisms by which CELL DEATH occurs (compare with NECROSIS and AUTOPHAGOCYTOSIS). Apoptosis is the mechanism responsible for the physiological deletion of cells and appears to be intrinsically programmed. It is characterized by distinctive morphologic changes in the nucleus and cytoplasm, chromatin cleavage at regularly spaced sites, and the endonucleolytic cleavage of genomic DNA; (DNA FRAGMENTATION); at internucleosomal sites. This mode of cell death serves as a balance to mitosis in regulating the size of animal tissues and in mediating pathologic processes associated with tumor growth.
Cloning, Molecular
The insertion of recombinant DNA molecules from prokaryotic and/or eukaryotic sources into a replicating vehicle, such as a plasmid or virus vector, and the introduction of the resultant hybrid molecules into recipient cells without altering the viability of those cells.
Cell Proliferation
All of the processes involved in increasing CELL NUMBER including CELL DIVISION.
Proto-Oncogene Proteins
Products of proto-oncogenes. Normally they do not have oncogenic or transforming properties, but are involved in the regulation or differentiation of cell growth. They often have protein kinase activity.
Plasmids
Extrachromosomal, usually CIRCULAR DNA molecules that are self-replicating and transferable from one organism to another. They are found in a variety of bacterial, archaeal, fungal, algal, and plant species. They are used in GENETIC ENGINEERING as CLONING VECTORS.
Recombinant Proteins
Proteins prepared by recombinant DNA technology.
Endoplasmic Reticulum
A system of cisternae in the CYTOPLASM of many cells. In places the endoplasmic reticulum is continuous with the plasma membrane (CELL MEMBRANE) or outer membrane of the nuclear envelope. If the outer surfaces of the endoplasmic reticulum membranes are coated with ribosomes, the endoplasmic reticulum is said to be rough-surfaced (ENDOPLASMIC RETICULUM, ROUGH); otherwise it is said to be smooth-surfaced (ENDOPLASMIC RETICULUM, SMOOTH). (King & Stansfield, A Dictionary of Genetics, 4th ed)
Cell Division
The fission of a CELL. It includes CYTOKINESIS, when the CYTOPLASM of a cell is divided, and CELL NUCLEUS DIVISION.
Fibroblasts
Connective tissue cells which secrete an extracellular matrix rich in collagen and other macromolecules.
Lipopolysaccharides
Lipid-containing polysaccharides which are endotoxins and important group-specific antigens. They are often derived from the cell wall of gram-negative bacteria and induce immunoglobulin secretion. The lipopolysaccharide molecule consists of three parts: LIPID A, core polysaccharide, and O-specific chains (O ANTIGENS). When derived from Escherichia coli, lipopolysaccharides serve as polyclonal B-cell mitogens commonly used in laboratory immunology. (From Dorland, 28th ed)
Carcinoma, Hepatocellular
A primary malignant neoplasm of epithelial liver cells. It ranges from a well-differentiated tumor with EPITHELIAL CELLS indistinguishable from normal HEPATOCYTES to a poorly differentiated neoplasm. The cells may be uniform or markedly pleomorphic, or form GIANT CELLS. Several classification schemes have been suggested.
Monosaccharide Transport Proteins
A large group of membrane transport proteins that shuttle MONOSACCHARIDES across CELL MEMBRANES.
Gene Expression Profiling
The determination of the pattern of genes expressed at the level of GENETIC TRANSCRIPTION, under specific circumstances or in a specific cell.
Phenotype
The outward appearance of the individual. It is the product of interactions between genes, and between the GENOTYPE and the environment.
Rats, Sprague-Dawley
A strain of albino rat used widely for experimental purposes because of its calmness and ease of handling. It was developed by the Sprague-Dawley Animal Company.
Macrophages
The relatively long-lived phagocytic cell of mammalian tissues that are derived from blood MONOCYTES. Main types are PERITONEAL MACROPHAGES; ALVEOLAR MACROPHAGES; HISTIOCYTES; KUPFFER CELLS of the liver; and OSTEOCLASTS. They may further differentiate within chronic inflammatory lesions to EPITHELIOID CELLS or may fuse to form FOREIGN BODY GIANT CELLS or LANGHANS GIANT CELLS. (from The Dictionary of Cell Biology, Lackie and Dow, 3rd ed.)
Poly(A)-Binding Proteins
Proteins that bind to the 3' polyadenylated region of MRNA. When complexed with RNA the proteins serve an array of functions such as stabilizing the 3' end of RNA, promoting poly(A) synthesis and stimulating mRNA translation.
Deoxyribonuclease I
An enzyme capable of hydrolyzing highly polymerized DNA by splitting phosphodiester linkages, preferentially adjacent to a pyrimidine nucleotide. This catalyzes endonucleolytic cleavage of DNA yielding 5'-phosphodi- and oligonucleotide end-products. The enzyme has a preference for double-stranded DNA.
Fatty Acid-Binding Proteins
Intracellular proteins that reversibly bind hydrophobic ligands including: saturated and unsaturated FATTY ACIDS; EICOSANOIDS; and RETINOIDS. They are considered a highly conserved and ubiquitously expressed family of proteins that may play a role in the metabolism of LIPIDS.
Proteins
Linear POLYPEPTIDES that are synthesized on RIBOSOMES and may be further modified, crosslinked, cleaved, or assembled into complex proteins with several subunits. The specific sequence of AMINO ACIDS determines the shape the polypeptide will take, during PROTEIN FOLDING, and the function of the protein.
Inflammation
A pathological process characterized by injury or destruction of tissues caused by a variety of cytologic and chemical reactions. It is usually manifested by typical signs of pain, heat, redness, swelling, and loss of function.
Oligonucleotide Array Sequence Analysis
Hybridization of a nucleic acid sample to a very large set of OLIGONUCLEOTIDE PROBES, which have been attached individually in columns and rows to a solid support, to determine a BASE SEQUENCE, or to detect variations in a gene sequence, GENE EXPRESSION, or for GENE MAPPING.

Thapsigargin suppresses phorbol ester-dependent human involucrin promoter activity by suppressing CCAAT-enhancer-binding protein alpha (C/EBPalpha) DNA binding. (1/560)

Human involucrin (hINV) is a keratinocyte differentiation marker expressed in the suprabasal epidermal layers. In cultured keratinocytes hINV mRNA levels are increased 10-fold by a 24-h treatment with 50 ng/ml PMA, an agent that promotes keratinocyte differentiation. Previous studies show that thapsigargin (TGN), an agent that depletes intracellular calcium stores, inhibits keratinocyte differentiation. In the present study we show that TGN inhibits the PMA-dependent, differentiation-associated, increase in hINV mRNA levels and hINV promoter activity. Inhibition is half-maximal at 10 nM and maximal at 100 nM TGN. Neither basal hINV promoter activity nor glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase mRNA levels are inhibited. Mutation of a functionally important CAATT-enhancer-binding protein (C/EBP) site within the hINV promoter proximal regulatory region eliminates the regulation, suggesting that TGN may effect C/EBP-dependent promoter activation. Consistent with this hypothesis, TGN inhibits C/EBPalpha-dependent promoter activation via a mechanism that involves inhibition of C/EBPalpha binding to DNA without changing C/EBPalpha protein levels. These results suggest that TGN interferes with hINV expression by interfering with C/EBP transcription-factor function.  (+info)

Identification and characterization of leptin-containing intracellular compartment in rat adipose cells. (2/560)

The major leptin-containing membrane compartment was identified and characterized in rat adipose cells by means of equilibrium density and velocity sucrose gradient centrifugation. This compartment appears to be different from peptide-containing secretory granules present in neuronal, endocrine, and exocrine cells, as well as from insulin-sensitive GLUT-4-containing vesicles abundant in adipocytes. Exocytosis of both leptin- and GLUT-4-containing vesicles can be induced by insulin; however, only leptin secretion is responsive to serum stimulation. This latter effect is resistant to cycloheximide, suggesting that serum triggers the release of a stored pool of presynthesized leptin molecules. We conclude that regulated secretion of leptin and insulin-dependent translocation of GLUT-4 represent different pathways of membrane trafficking in rat adipose cells. NIH 3T3 cells ectopically expressing CAAT box enhancer binding protein-alpha and Swiss 3T3 cells expressing peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-gamma undergo differentiation in vitro and acquire adipocyte morphology and insulin-responsive glucose uptake. Only the former cell line, however, is capable of leptin secretion. Thus different transcriptional mechanisms control the developmental onset of these two major and independent physiological functions in adipose cells.  (+info)

Role of C/EBP homologous protein (CHOP-10) in the programmed activation of CCAAT/enhancer-binding protein-beta during adipogenesis. (3/560)

Hormone induction of growth-arrested preadipocytes triggers mitotic clonal expansion followed by expression of CCAAT/enhancer-binding protein (C/EBP)alpha and differentiation into adipocytes. The order of these events is critical because C/EBPalpha is antimitotic and its expression prematurely would block the mitotic clonal expansion required for differentiation. C/EBPbeta, a transcriptional activator of the C/EBPalpha gene, is expressed early in the differentiation program, but lacks DNA-binding activity and fails to localize to centromeres until preadipocytes traverse the G(1)-S checkpoint of mitotic clonal expansion. Evidence is presented that dominant-negative CHOP-10 expressed by growth-arrested preadipocytes transiently sequesters C/EBPbeta by heterodimerization. As preadipocytes reach S phase, CHOP-10 is down-regulated, apparently releasing C/EBPbeta from inhibitory constraint and allowing transactivation of the C/EBPalpha gene. In support of these findings, up-regulation of CHOP-10 with the protease inhibitor N-acetyl-Leu-Leu-norleucinal prevents activation of C/EBPbeta, expression of C/EBPalpha, and adipogenesis.  (+info)

Sequential repression and activation of the CCAAT enhancer-binding protein-alpha (C/EBPalpha ) gene during adipogenesis. (4/560)

CCAAT enhancer-binding protein-alpha (C/EBPalpha) functions as a pleiotropic transcriptional activator of adipocyte genes during adipogenesis. Nuclear factor C/EBP undifferentiated protein (CUP), an isoform of activator protein-2alpha (AP-2alpha), binds to repressive elements in the C/EBPalpha gene promoter, silencing the gene until late in the differentiation program. The CUP regulatory element overlaps a Sp (GT-box) element in the promoter to which Sp3 (or Sp1) can bind. Binding by Sp3 or Sp1 and CUP/AP2-alpha is mutually exclusive. Sp3 is a strong transcriptional activator of the C/EBPalpha gene promoter in 3T3-L1 preadipocytes and Schneider cells, this activation being repressed by CUP/AP-2alpha. Sp3 is expressed throughout differentiation, whereas CUP/AP-2alpha, which is expressed only by preadipocytes, is down-regulated during differentiation coincident with transcription of the C/EBPalpha gene. Thus, CUP/AP-2alpha delays access of Sp3 to the Sp regulatory element, preventing premature expression of C/EBPalpha and thereby interference by C/EBPalpha (which is antimitotic) with mitotic clonal expansion, an essential early event in the differentiation program.  (+info)

CREB (cAMP response element binding protein) and C/EBPalpha (CCAAT/enhancer binding protein) are required for the superstimulation of phosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinase gene transcription by adenoviral E1a and cAMP. (5/560)

In the present study, we observed superstimulated levels of cAMP-stimulated transcription from the phosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinase (PEPCK) gene promoter in cells infected with wild-type adenovirus expressing 12 S and 13 S E1a proteins, or in cells expressing 13 S E1a alone. cAMP-stimulated transcription was inhibited in cells expressing only 12 S E1a, but slightly elevated in cells expressing E1a proteins with mutations in conserved regions 1 or 2, leading us to conclude that the superstimulation was mediated by conserved region 3 of 13 S E1a. E1a failed to enhance cAMP-stimulated transcription from promoters containing mutations that abolish binding by cAMP response element binding protein (CREB) or CCAAT/enhancer binding proteins (C/EBPs). This result was supported by experiments in which expression of dominant-negative CREB and/or C/EBP proteins repressed E1a- and cAMP-stimulated transcription from the PEPCK gene promoter. In reconstitution experiments using a Gal4-responsive promoter, E1a enhanced cAMP-stimulated transcription when chimaeric Gal4-CREB and Gal4-C/EBPalpha were co-expressed. Phosphorylation of CREB on serine-133 was stimulated in cells treated with dibutyryl cAMP, whereas phosphorylation of C/EBPalpha was increased by E1a expression. Our data support a model in which cAMP agonists increase CREB activity and stimulate PEPCK gene transcription, a process that is enhanced by E1a through the phosphorylation of C/EBPalpha.  (+info)

The rat ortholog of the presumptive flounder antifreeze enhancer-binding protein is a helicase domain-containing protein. (6/560)

The expression of winter flounder liver-type antifreeze protein (wflAFP) genes is tissue-specific and under seasonal and hormonal regulation. The only intron of the major wflAFP gene was demonstrated to be a liver-specific enhancer in both mammalian cell lines and flounder hepatocytes. Element B, the core enhancer sequence, was shown to interact specifically with a liver-enriched transcription factor, CCAAT/enhancer-binding protein alpha (C/EBPalpha), as well as a presumptive antifreeze enhancer-binding protein (AEP). In this study, the identity of the rat AEP ortholog was revealed via its DNA-protein interaction with element B. It is a helicase-domain-containing protein, 988 amino acids in length, and is homologous to mouse Smubp-2, hamster Rip-1 and human Smubp-2. The specific binding between element B and AEP was confirmed by South-Western analysis and gel retardation assays. Residues in element B important to this interaction were identified by methylation interference assays. Mutation on one of the residues disrupted the binding between element B and AEP and its enhancer activity was significantly reduced, suggesting that AEP is essential for the transactivation of the wflAFP gene intron. The rat AEP is ubiquitously expressed in various tissues, and the flounder homolog is present as shown by genomic Southern analysis. The potential role of AEP in regulating the flounder AFP gene expression is discussed.  (+info)

Interferon-gamma-induced regulation of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma and STATs in adipocytes. (7/560)

Interferon-gamma (IFN-gamma) is known primarily for its roles in immunological responses but also has been shown to affect fat metabolism and adipocyte gene expression. To further investigate the effects of IFN-gamma on fat cells, we examined the effects of this cytokine on the expression of adipocyte transcription factors in 3T3-L1 adipocytes. Although IFN-gamma regulated the expression of several adipocyte transcription factors, IFN-gamma treatment resulted in a rapid reduction of both peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor (PPAR) protein and mRNA. A 48-h exposure to IFN-gamma also resulted in a decrease of both CCAAT/enhancer-binding alpha and sterol regulatory element binding protein (SREBP-1) expression. The short half-life of both the PPARgamma mRNA and protein likely contributed to the rapid decline of both cytosolic and nuclear PPARgamma in the presence of IFN-gamma. Our studies clearly demonstrated that the IFN-gamma-induced loss of PPARgamma protein is partially inhibited in the presence of two distinct proteasome inhibitors. Moreover, IFN-gamma also inhibited the transcription of PPARgamma, which was accompanied by a decrease in PPARgamma mRNA accumulation. In addition, exposure to IFN-gamma resulted in a substantial increase in STAT 1 expression and a small increase in STAT 3 expression. IFN-gamma treatment of 3T3-L1 adipocytes (48-96 h) resulted in a substantial inhibition of insulin-sensitive glucose uptake. These data clearly demonstrate that IFN-gamma treatment results in the development of insulin resistance, which is accompanied by the regulation of various adipocyte transcription factors, in particular the synthesis and degradation of PPARgamma.  (+info)

Hormonal signaling and transcriptional control of adipocyte differentiation. (8/560)

Recent advances regarding the biology of adipose tissue have identified the adipocyte as an important mediator in many physiologic and pathologic processes regarding energy metabolism. Consideration for a central role of adipose tissue in the development of obesity, cardiovascular disease and noninsulin-dependent diabetes mellitus has resulted in new incentives toward understanding the complexities of adipocyte differentiation. Current knowledge of this process includes a cascade of transcriptional events that culminate in the expression of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-gamma (PPARgamma) and CCAAT/enhancer binding protein-alpha (C/EBPalpha). These prominent adipogenic transcription factors have been shown to regulate, directly or indirectly, the gene expression necessary for the development of the mature adipocyte. Hormonal and nutritional signaling that impinges on these trans-acting factors provides a molecular link between lipids and lipid-related compounds and the gene expression important for glucose and lipid homeostasis. Knowledge concerning the transcriptional events mediating adipocyte differentiation provides a basis for understanding the physiologic processes associated with adipose tissue as well as for the development of therapeutic interventions in obesity and its related disorders.  (+info)

CCAAT-enhancer binding protein (C/EBP) β regulates insulin-like growth factor (IGF) 1 expression in porcine liver during...CCAAT-enhancer binding protein (C/EBP) β regulates insulin-like growth factor (IGF) 1 expression in porcine liver during...
CCAAT-enhancer binding protein (C/EBP) β regulates insulin-like growth factor (IGF) 1 expression in porcine liver during prenatal and postnatal ...
http://www.forskningsdatabasen.dk/catalog/273948261
Animal Pharm: Sarcopenia: Poverty of the Flesh (Greek)Animal Pharm: Sarcopenia: Poverty of the Flesh (Greek)
Adipocyte differentiation is a developmental process that is critical for metabolic homeostasis and nutrient signaling. The mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) mediates nutrient signaling to regulate cell growth, proliferation, and diverse cellular differentiation. It has been reported that rapamycin, the inhibitor of mTOR and an immunosuppressant, blocks adipocyte differentiation, but the mechanism underlying this phenomenon remains unknown. Here we show that mTOR plays a critical role in 3T3-L1 preadipocyte differentiation and that mTOR kinase activity is required for this process. Rapamycin specifically disrupted the positive transcriptional feedback loop between CCAAT/enhancer-binding protein-alpha and peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-gamma (PPAR-gamma), two key transcription factors in adipogenesis, by directly targeting the transactivation activity of PPAR-gamma. In addition, we demonstrate for the first time that PPAR-gamma activity is dependent on amino acid sufficiency, ...
http://drbganimalpharm.blogspot.com/2008/05/sarcopenia-poverty-of-flesh-greek.html
Tumor Necrosis Factora - Insulin Resistance - AmeriCorps Health BlogTumor Necrosis Factora - Insulin Resistance - AmeriCorps Health Blog
TNF-a was originally identified as a macrophage product implicated in the metabolic disturbances of chronic inflammation and malignancy. Later on, its biological actions were shown to further extend to anorexia, weight loss, and insulin resistance (7). Elevated adipose tissue expression of TNF-a mRNA has been reported in different rodent models of obesity as well as in clinical studies involving obese patients (23). TNF-a mRNA expression is positively correlated with body adiposity as well as with hyperinsulinemia, showing positive associations with fasting insulin and triglyceride concentrations. TNF-a inhibits the expression of the transcription factor CCAAT/ enhancer binding protein-a (CEBPa) and the nuclear receptor peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor (PPAR)y2 (8,12,14). Furthermore, TNF-a stimulates the nuclear factor- kB transcription factor (NFkB), which orchestrates a series of inflammatory events, including expression of adhesion molecules on the surface of both endothelial cells ...
https://www.americorpshealth.biz/insulin-resistance-2/tumor-necrosis-factora.html
Active Motif » TransAM C/EBP (C/EBPa and C/EBPb, CCAAT-enhancer binding protein DNA binding ELISA)Active Motif » TransAM C/EBP (C/EBPa and C/EBPb, CCAAT-enhancer binding protein DNA binding ELISA)
TransAM C/EBP α/β Kits are DNA binding ELISAs that quantify the activated transcription factors using a method that is faster and more sensitive than gelshift, without radioactivity and gels.
http://www.activemotif.jp/catalog/190/transam-c-ebp-%CE%B1-%CE%B2
CEBPA - ВікіпедіяCEBPA - Вікіпедія
Choi B.H., Park G.T., Rho H.M. (1999). Interaction of hepatitis B viral X protein and CCAAT/enhancer-binding protein alpha synergistically activates the hepatitis B viral enhancer II/pregenomic promoter.. J. Biol. Chem. 274: 2858 - 2865. PubMed DOI:10.1074/jbc.274.5.2858 ...
https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/CEBPA
gq g11 gtp binding protein alpha subunitsgq g11 gtp binding protein alpha subunits
Genomes and Genes, Scientific Experts, Publications, Species, Research Topics, Research Grants about gq g11 gtp binding protein alpha subunits
https://www.labome.org/topics/chemicals/and/peptides/intracellular/heterotrimeric/gtp/gq-g11-gtp-binding-protein-alpha-subunits-12352.html
RCSB PDB - Protein Feature View - Purine-rich binding protein-alpha, isoform E - Q95RR6 (Q95RR6 DROME)RCSB PDB - Protein Feature View - Purine-rich binding protein-alpha, isoform E - Q95RR6 (Q95RR6 DROME)
The PDB archive contains information about experimentally-determined structures of proteins, nucleic acids, and complex assemblies. As a member of the wwPDB, the RCSB PDB curates and annotates PDB data according to agreed upon standards. The RCSB PDB also provides a variety of tools and resources. Users can perform simple and advanced searches based on annotations relating to sequence, structure and function. These molecules are visualized, downloaded, and analyzed by users who range from students to specialized scientists.
http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/protein/Q95RR6
TRIB2抗体|Abcam中国|Anti-TRIB2抗体TRIB2抗体|Abcam中国|Anti-TRIB2抗体
TRIB2兔多克隆抗体(ab84683)可与人样本反应并经WB实验严格验证，被2篇文献引用。中国75%以上现货，所有产品均提供质保服务，可通过电话、电邮或微信获得本地专属技术支持。
http://www.abcam.cn/trib2-antibody-ab84683.html
Upstream open reading frames: molecular switches in (patho)physiology | MDC BerlinUpstream open reading frames: molecular switches in (patho)physiology | MDC Berlin
Conserved upstream open reading frames (uORFs) are found within many eukaryotic transcripts and are known to regulate protein translation. Evidence from genetic and bioinformatic studies implicates disturbed uORF-mediated translational control in the etiology of human diseases. A genetic mouse model has recently provided proof-of-principle support for the physiological relevance of uORF-mediated translational control in mammals. The targeted disruption of the uORF initiation codon within the transcription factor CCAAT/enhancer binding protein beta (C/EBPbeta) gene resulted in deregulated C/EBPbeta protein isoform expression, associated with defective liver regeneration and impaired osteoclast differentiation. The high prevalence of uORFs in the human transcriptome suggests that intensified search for mutations within 5 RNA leader regions may reveal a multitude of alterations affecting uORFs, causing pathogenic deregulation of protein expression.. ...
https://www.mdc-berlin.de/research/publications/upstream-open-reading-frames-molecular-switches-pathophysiology
Plus itPlus it
Stress responses are critical for estrogen (E2) to induce apoptosis in E2-deprived breast cancer cells. Nuclear factor-kappa B (NF-κB) is well known as a therapeutic target to prevent stress responses in chronic inflammatory diseases including cancer. However, whether E2 activates NF-κB to participate in stress-associated apoptosis in E2-deprived breast cancer cells is unclear. We demonstrated that E2 differentially modulates NF-κB activity in E2-deprived breast cancer cells according to the treatment time. Because E2 initially has significant potential to down modulate the NF-κB activation, it completely suppresses the tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNFα)-induced NF-κB activation. We found that E2 preferentially and constantly enhances the expression of transcription factor CCAAT/enhancer binding protein beta (C/EBPβ) which is responsible for suppression of NF-κB activation by E2 in MCF-7:5C cells. The mTOR signaling pathway promotes repression of NF-κB by C/EBPβ which is confirmed by ...
http://cancerres.aacrjournals.org/content/77/13_Supplement/2332
Neutrophil-Specific Granule Deficiency disease: Malacards - Research Articles, Drugs, Genes, Clinical TrialsNeutrophil-Specific Granule Deficiency disease: Malacards - Research Articles, Drugs, Genes, Clinical Trials
Neutrophil-specific granule deficiency (SGD) is a rare disorder characterized by recurrent pyogenic infections, defective neutrophil chemotaxis and bactericidal activity, and lack of neutrophil secondary granule proteins. It has been linked to a defect in the transcription factor CCAAT/enhancer binding protein (CEBP) epsilon. Recently, loss-of-function mutations in SMARCD2 were identified from SGD patients. SMARCD2 is chromatin-remodeling factor, that interacts with CEBP epsilon ...
https://www.malacards.org/card/neutrophil_specific_granule_deficiency?search=HLX
Investigating protein-protein interactions in living cells using fluorescence lifetime imaging microscopy<...Investigating protein-protein interactions in living cells using fluorescence lifetime imaging microscopy<...
TY - JOUR. T1 - Investigating protein-protein interactions in living cells using fluorescence lifetime imaging microscopy. AU - Sun, Yuansheng. AU - Day, Richard. AU - Periasamy, Ammasi. PY - 2011/9. Y1 - 2011/9. N2 - Fluorescence lifetime imaging microscopy (FLIM) is now routinely used for dynamic measurements of signaling events inside living cells, including detection of protein-protein interactions. An understanding of the basic physics of fluorescence lifetime measurements is required to use this technique. In this protocol, we describe both the time-correlated single photon counting and the frequency-domain methods for FLIM data acquisition and analysis. We describe calibration of both FLIM systems, and demonstrate how they are used to measure the quenched donor fluorescence lifetime that results from FÃ ¶rster resonance energy transfer (FRET). We then show how the FLIM-FRET methods are used to detect the dimerization of the transcription factor CCAAT/enhancer binding protein-Î ± in ...
https://indiana.pure.elsevier.com/en/publications/investigating-protein-protein-interactions-in-living-cells-using-
FLIM Publications | W.M. Keck Center for Cellular Imaging, U.Va.FLIM Publications | W.M. Keck Center for Cellular Imaging, U.Va.
ABSTRACT: Fluorescence lifetime imaging microscopy (FLIM) is now routinely used for dynamic measurements of signaling events inside living cells, including detection of protein-protein interactions. An understanding of the basic physics of fluorescence lifetime measurements is required to use this technique. In this protocol, we describe both the time-correlated single photon counting and the frequency-domain methods for FLIM data acquisition and analysis. We describe calibration of both FLIM systems, and demonstrate how they are used to measure the quenched donor fluorescence lifetime that results from F?rster resonance energy transfer. We then show how the FLIM-FRET methods are used to detect the dimerization of the transcription factor CCAAT enhancer binding protein-a in live mouse pituitary cell nuclei. Notably, the factors required for accurate determination and reproducibility of lifetime measurements are described. With either method, the entire protocol including specimen preparation, ...
http://kcci.virginia.edu/publications/papers/flim-publications
Differentiation-induced gene expression in 3T3-L1 preadipocytes: CCAAT/enhancer binding protein interacts with and activates...Differentiation-induced gene expression in 3T3-L1 preadipocytes: CCAAT/enhancer binding protein interacts with and activates...
TY - JOUR. T1 - Differentiation-induced gene expression in 3T3-L1 preadipocytes. T2 - CCAAT/enhancer binding protein interacts with and activates the promoters of two adipocyte-specific genes.. AU - Christy, R. J.. AU - Yang, V. W.. AU - Ntambi, J. M.. AU - Geiman, D. E.. AU - Landschulz, W. H.. AU - Friedman, A. D.. AU - Nakabeppu, Y.. AU - Kelly, T. J.. AU - Lane, M. D.. PY - 1989/9. Y1 - 1989/9. N2 - Previous studies have shown that differentiation of 3T3-L1 preadipocytes leads to the transcriptional activation of a group of adipose-specific genes. As an approach to defining the mechanism responsible for activating the expression of these genes, we investigated the binding of nuclear factors to the promoters of two differentiation-induced genes, the 422(aP2) and stearoyl-CoA desaturase 1 (SCD1) genes. DNase I footprinting and gel retardation analysis identified two binding regions within the promoters of each gene that interact with nuclear factors present in differentiated 3T3-L1 adipocytes. ...
https://kyushu-u.pure.elsevier.com/en/publications/differentiation-induced-gene-expression-in-3t3-l1-preadipocytes-c
CCAAT/enhancer binding protein zeta (mouse, aa620-633) Antibody (internal region) - Peptide-affinity purified goat antibody WB,...CCAAT/enhancer binding protein zeta (mouse, aa620-633) Antibody (internal region) - Peptide-affinity purified goat antibody WB,...
CCAAT/enhancer binding protein zeta (mouse, aa620-633) Antibody (internal region), Peptide-affinity purified goat antibody validated in WB, E (AF3888a), Abgent
http://www.abgent.com/products/AF3888a-CCAATenhancer-binding-protein-zeta-mouse-aa620-633-Antibody-internal-region
CCAAT/enhancer binding protein β directly regulates the expression of the complement component 3 gene in neural cells:...CCAAT/enhancer binding protein β directly regulates the expression of the complement component 3 gene in neural cells:...
In this work, we have shown that the transcription factor C/EBPβ directly regulates the expression of the C3 gene, and that this control could be relevant for the pro-inflammatory effects of this transcription factor. By microarray analysis and RT-PCR we showed that the hippocampal content of C3 transcripts was depleted in C/EBPβ −/− mice. The analysis of the C3 promoter showed that this gene was directly induced by C/EBPβ through a C/EBPβ consensus site located at −616/-599 position from the transcription start site. In accordance with these data, LPS induced the expression of C3 in glial cells, at least in part, through the induction of C/EBPβ since the repression of LPS-induction of C/EBPβ by shRNA interference blocked C3 increase. On the contrary, C/EBPβ overexpression by transient transfection induced C3 expression. Additionally, treatment of these cultures with LPS induced the levels of the pro-inflammatory factors IL-1β and COX-2, which were significantly reduced in those ...
https://jneuroinflammation.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s12974-014-0223-2
Plus itPlus it
CEBPD (C/EBP delta) is a member of the CCAAT-enhancer binding protein (C/EBP) family of transcription factors characterized by a b-Zip domain that mediates dimerization and DNA binding. CEBPD is induced in response to acute stressors such as cytokine stimulation, bacterial lipopolysaccharide (LPS), corticosteroids, radiation and hypoxia. We have previously reported that CEBPD has dual functions in breast cancer by both attenuating or enhancing oncogenic pathways depending on context (Balamurugan and Sterneck, 2013, Mendoza-Villanueva et al., 2016). Recent studies reveal that elevated Endoplasmic Reticulum (ER) stress is associated with the pathology of several diseases including cancer. Limiting supply of nutrients and oxygen in growing tumor cells disrupts the protein folding homeostasis resulting in activation of the unfolded protein response (UPR). The UPR includes pathways that support adaptation to stress, and that are also implicated in promoting malignant features and therapy resistance ...
http://cancerres.aacrjournals.org/content/77/13_Supplement/4501
FUNCTIONAL COOPERATION OF CEBPA AND TET2 MUTATIONS IN ACUTE... : HemaSphereFUNCTIONAL COOPERATION OF CEBPA AND TET2 MUTATIONS IN ACUTE... : HemaSphere
The transcription factor CCAAT-enhancer-binding protein alpha (C/EBPα) is a master regulator of granulopoiesis and regulates the switch between proliferating, uncommitted progenitors and cell-cycle-arrested, differentiated myeloid cells. Usage of two alternative translation initiation sites in the CEBPA mRNA results in expression of a full-length C/EBPα protein p42 (42 kDa) and a shorter p30 isoform (30 kDa). CEBPA mutations are found in 9-15% of Acute Myeloid Leukemia (AML) patients. N-terminal frameshift mutations in the CEBPA gene lead to selective ablation of p42 expression, while C-terminal mutations disrupt the dimerization and DNA-binding ability of C/EBPα. AML patients harbor either mono- or biallelic CEBPA mutations (CEBPAmo or CEBPAbi) and both genotypes are frequently associated with concurrent mutations in other genes. The most commonly co-occurring mutations in both groups are loss-of-function mutations in the methylcytosine dioxygenase TET2 (44.4% in CEBPAmo / 34.8% in CEBPAbi). ...
https://journals.lww.com/hemasphere/Fulltext/2019/06001/FUNCTIONAL_COOPERATION_OF_CEBPA_AND_TET2_MUTATIONS.858.aspx
Browsing HMS Scholarly Articles by Author Raam, Manu S.Browsing HMS Scholarly Articles by Author Raam, Manu S.
The CCAAT/Enhancer Binding Proteins (C/EBPs) are a family of leucine-zipper transcription factors that regulate physiological processes such as energy metabolism, inflammation, cell cycle, and the development and differentiation ...
https://dash.harvard.edu/handle/1/4454686/browse?authority=8ff779aaf21540ef6b24f6ffae86edef&type=author
Search of: MLLT3 - List Results - ClinicalTrials.govSearch of: MLLT3 - List Results - ClinicalTrials.gov
Pharmacodynamic studies, including micro-ribonucleic acid (miRNA)-181 family and target gene expression, CCAAT/enhancer binding protein (C/EBP), alpha gene (CEBPA) expression, and genes involved in erythroid ...
https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/results?term=MLLT3
CEBPA - Overview: CEBPA Mutations, Gene Sequencing, VariesCEBPA - Overview: CEBPA Mutations, Gene Sequencing, Varies
CEBPA : Initial evaluation of acute myeloid leukemia, both for assigning an appropriate diagnostic subclassification and as an aid for determining prognosis
https://www.mayocliniclabs.com/test-catalog/Overview/60444
TRIB1ELISA试剂盒产品概述TRIB1ELISA试剂盒产品概述
多种适用的TRIB1ELISA试剂盒，如等。在antibodies-online.cn对比TRIB1ELISA试剂盒，以便找到您需要的产品。
http://www.antibodies-online.cn/smooth-muscle-cell-migration-pathway-102/trib1-elisa-kit-21374/
Identification of transcriptional activation and repression domains in human CCAAT/enhancer-binding protein ε<...Identification of transcriptional activation and repression domains in human CCAAT/enhancer-binding protein ε<...
TY - JOUR. T1 - Identification of transcriptional activation and repression domains in human CCAAT/enhancer-binding protein ε. AU - Williamson, Elizabeth A.. AU - Xu, Haixin N.. AU - Gombart, Adrian F.. AU - Verbeek, Walter. AU - Chumakov, Alexey M.. AU - Friedman, Alan D.. AU - Koeffler, H. Phillip. PY - 1998/6/12. Y1 - 1998/6/12. N2 - Human CCAAT/enhancer-binding protein ε (C/EBPε), a new member of the C/EBP family, significantly upregulates both the mim-1 and human myeloperoxidase promoters, suggesting an important role for C/EBPε in the transcriptional regulation of a subset of myeloid-specific genes. To elucidate the structure and function of C/EBPε in transcriptional activation, amino acid residues 1-115, 147-249, or 1-249 of C/EBPε were fused to the yeast GAL4 DNA binding domain. These expression vectors were cotransfected with a chloramphenicol acetyltransferase reporter gene and, in all cell lines tested, only the GAL-C/EBPε-(1-115) fusion protein significantly activated ...
https://jhu.pure.elsevier.com/en/publications/identification-of-transcriptional-activation-and-repression-domai-3
Human CEBPb(CCAAT/Enhancer Binding Protein Beta) ELISA Kit - Bio EMMHuman CEBPb(CCAAT/Enhancer Binding Protein Beta) ELISA Kit - Bio EMM
Description: Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay based on the Double-antibody Sandwich method for detection of Human CCAAT/Enhancer Binding Protein Beta (CEBPb) in samples from Tissue homogenates, cell lysates and other biological fluids. with no significant corss-reactivity with analogues from other species ...
https://bioemm.com/human-cebpbccaat-enhancer-binding-protein-beta-elisa-kit/
The PRKCH gene and its putative association with human ageingThe PRKCH gene and its putative association with human ageing
Protein kinase C (PKC) is a family of serine- and threonine-specific protein kinases that can be activated by calcium and the second messenger diacylglycerol. PKC family members phosphorylate a wide variety of protein targets and are known to be involved in diverse cellular signaling pathways. PKC family members also serve as major receptors for phorbol esters, a class of tumor promoters. Each member of the PKC family has a specific expression profile and is believed to play a distinct role in cells. The protein encoded by this gene is one of the PKC family members. It is a calcium-independent and phospholipids-dependent protein kinase. It is predominantly expressed in epithelial tissues and has been shown to reside specifically in the cell nucleus. This protein kinase can regulate keratinocyte differentiation by activating the MAP kinase MAPK13 (p38delta)-activated protein kinase cascade that targets CCAAT/enhancer-binding protein alpha (CEBPA). It is also found to mediate the transcription ...
http://genomics.senescence.info/cells/gene.php?gene_name=PRKCH
CCAAT/enhancer binding protein β directly regulates the expression of the complement component 3 gene in neural cells:...CCAAT/enhancer binding protein β directly regulates the expression of the complement component 3 gene in neural cells:...
The CCAAT/enhancer-binding protein β (C/EBPβ) is a transcription factor, which was first identified as a regulator of differentiation and inflammatory processes mainly in adipose tissue and liver; however, its function in the brain was largely unknown for many years. Previous studies from our laboratory indicated that C/EBPβ is implicated in inflammatory process and brain injury, since mice lacking this gene were less susceptible to kainic acid-induced injury. We first performed cDNA microarrays analysis using hippocampal RNA isolated from C/EBPβ +/+ and C/EBPβ −/− mice. Immunocytochemical and immunohistochemical studies were done to evaluate C/EBPβ and C3 levels. Transient transfection experiments were made to analyze transcriptional regulation of C3 by C/EBPβ. To knockdown C/EBPβ and C3 expression, mouse astrocytes were infected with lentiviral particles expressing an shRNA specific for C/EBPβ or an siRNA specific for C3. Among the genes displaying
https://jneuroinflammation.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s12974-014-0223-2/email/correspondent/c2/new
CEBPZOS (CCAAT/enhancer binding protein (C/EBP), zeta, opposite strand) - KOMP (Knockout Mouse Project)CEBPZOS (CCAAT/enhancer binding protein (C/EBP), zeta, opposite strand) - KOMP (Knockout Mouse Project)
The KOMP Repository is located at the University of California Davis and Childrens Hospital Oakland Research Institute. Question? Comments? For Mice, Cells, and germplasm please contact us at [email protected], US 1-888-KOMP-MICE or International +1-530-752-KOMP, or for vectors [email protected] or +1-510-450-7917 ...
https://www.komp.org/geneinfo.php?project=CSD75019
CCAAT/Enhancer-binding proteinCCAAT/Enhancer-binding protein
The gene encoding an important myeloid transcription factor is mutated in cells of acute myeloid leukemia (somatic mutation) and in patients with autosomal dominant familial acute myeloid leukemia (germline mutation).. ...
http://moldiag.com/en/id/G0105
INT251745 - wiki-painINT251745 - wiki-pain
Having analysed data with TRANSFAC system, we may assume that the disturbed attachment of such factors as (C/EBP(CCAAT enhancer binding protein) Hoxa-3,Sp1 (serine protease inhibitor) or GATA-1, (GATA nucleotide sequence) may have an impact on IGF-1 protein synthesis, but we did not observed any significant correlation between promoter P1 polymorphism and serum IGF-1 levels ...
http://gnteam.cs.manchester.ac.uk/demos/wiki-pain/vhosts/wikipaints/mediawiki-1.19.1/index.php/INT251745
C4BPA Gene - GeneCards | C4BPA Protein | C4BPA AntibodyC4BPA Gene - GeneCards | C4BPA Protein | C4BPA Antibody
Complete information for C4BPA gene (Protein Coding), Complement Component 4 Binding Protein Alpha, including: function, proteins, disorders, pathways, orthologs, and expression. GeneCards - The Human Gene Compendium
https://www.genecards.org/cgi-bin/carddisp.pl?gene=C4BPA&keywords=GH01J207103&prefilter=genomic_location
PLOS ONE: Role of Macrophage CCAAT/Enhancer Binding Protein Delta in the Pathogenesis of Rheumatoid Arthritis in Collagen...PLOS ONE: Role of Macrophage CCAAT/Enhancer Binding Protein Delta in the Pathogenesis of Rheumatoid Arthritis in Collagen...
Background The up-regulation of CCAAT/enhancer binding protein delta (CEBPD) has frequently been observed in macrophages in age-associated disorders, including rheumatoid arthritis (RA). However, the role of macrophage CEBPD in the pathogenesis of RA is unclear. Methodology and Principal Findings We found that the collagen-induced arthritis (CIA) score and the number of affected paws in Cebpd−/− mice were significantly decreased compared with the wild-type (WT) mice. The histological analysis revealed an attenuated CIA in Cebpd−/− mice, as shown by reduced pannus formation and greater integrity of joint architecture in affected paws of Cebpd−/− mice compared with WT mice. In addition, immunohistochemistry analysis revealed decreased pannus proliferation and angiogenesis in Cebpd−/− mice compared with WT mice. CEBPD activated in macrophages played a functional role in promoting the tube formation of endothelial cells and the migration and proliferation of synoviocytes. In vivo DNA
http://journals.plos.org/plosone/article/authors?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0045378&imageURI=info:doi/10.1371/journal.pone.0045378.g007
CEBPA mutations in patients with de novo acute myeloid leukemia: data | OTTCEBPA mutations in patients with de novo acute myeloid leukemia: data | OTT
CEBPA mutations in patients with de novo acute myeloid leukemia: data analysis in a Chinese population Long Su, SuJun Gao, XiaoLiang Liu, YeHui Tan, Lu Wang, Wei Li Cancer Center, The First Hospital, Jilin University, Changchun, Peoples Republic of China Background: This study was aimed to explore the clinical characteristics and prognoses of acute myeloid leukemia (AML) patients with CEBPA mutations. Patients and methods: Three hundred and forty-five patients with de novo AML were retrospectively analyzed with regard to CEBPA mutations, clinical characteristics, therapeutic responses, and long-term outcomes. Results: CEBPA mutations were detected in 59 patients (17.10%), with 47 cases harboring double mutations and 12 cases harboring single mutations. In those with a normal karyotype (NK), 44 cases (25.29%) were detected with CEBPA mutations. The following characteristics were observed in CEBPA-mutated patients: most (66.10%) of them were M1 or M2; they presented with higher peripheral white blood
https://www.dovepress.com/cebpa-mutations-in-patients-with-de-novo-acute-myeloid-leukemia-data-a-peer-reviewed-article-OTT
CCAAT/enhancer-binding protein δ (CEBPD) is expressed | Open-iCCAAT/enhancer-binding protein δ (CEBPD) is expressed | Open-i
CCAAT/enhancer-binding protein δ (CEBPD) is expressed in hypoxic kidney tubular cells in vivo. (a) Mice were exposed to 8% O2 for 6 h using a hypoxia chamber
https://openi.nlm.nih.gov/detailedresult.php?img=PMC4526770_ki201521f2&req=4
Peroxisome Proliferator-Activated Receptor-δ Upregulates 14-3-3ε in Human Endothelial Cells via CCAAT/Enhancer Binding Protein...Peroxisome Proliferator-Activated Receptor-δ Upregulates 14-3-3ε in Human Endothelial Cells via CCAAT/Enhancer Binding Protein...
Here, we investigated the mechanisms by which PPARδ agonists control expression of 14-3-3ε, a key antiinflammatory protein in endothelial cells.12 Our data not only provide evidence that PPARδ modulates expression of YWHAE gene and 14-3-3ε protein under resting conditions but also demonstrate that this nuclear receptor upregulates 14-3-3ε expression by targeting transcription via a PPRE-independent pathway involving colocalization of C/EBPβ and PPARδ on YWHAE promoter. Several lines of evidence support these conclusions. First, PPARδ agonists regulated YWHAE promoter activity in a concentration- and time-dependent manner. Concordantly, YWHAE promoter was upregulated by PPARδ overexpression, whereas specific PPARγ and PPARα ligands had no effect on YWHAE promoter under our experimental conditions. Second, PPARδ activation increased 14-3-3ε mRNA and protein expression in both primary and spontaneously transformed endothelial cell lines, whereas PPARδ knockdown depressed basal and ...
http://circres.ahajournals.org/content/100/5/e59
CCAAT/Enhancer Binding Protein and Nuclear Factor-Y Regulate Adiponectin Gene Expression in Adipose Tissue | DiabetesCCAAT/Enhancer Binding Protein and Nuclear Factor-Y Regulate Adiponectin Gene Expression in Adipose Tissue | Diabetes
FIG. 4. Effect of site-specific mutations on C/EBP and NF-Y binding activity. Nuclear extracts were prepared from 293T cells overexpressing C/EBP-α or -β. For mock, the cells were transfected by pcDNA. All probes were generated by PCR with 32P-labeled antisense primer and unlabeled sense primers using site-directed mutated plasmids as templates, and purified from the polyacrylamide gel, to equalize the specific activities between probes. A: DNA oligonucleotide sequence of wild and mutated probes used in EMSA. Mutated regions are indicated by lowercase with * with their name. B: EMSA using nuclear extracts of 293T cells overexpression C/EBP-α and C/EBP-β. Wild-type (wt) and mutant (m1, m2, m3, m4, and m5) probes were incubated with 4 μg of indicated nuclear extracts. The bands corresponding to NF-Y, C/EBP-α, and C/EBP-β are marked by arrows. C: Western blot (WB) analysis of C/EBP-α and -β for validating the expression of C/EBP-α and -β. 293T cells were transfected with expression ...
https://diabetes.diabetesjournals.org/content/53/11/2757.figures-only
Regulation of Id2 expression by CCAAT/enhancer binding protein beta. - PubMed - NCBIRegulation of Id2 expression by CCAAT/enhancer binding protein beta. - PubMed - NCBI
PubMed comprises more than 30 million citations for biomedical literature from MEDLINE, life science journals, and online books. Citations may include links to full-text content from PubMed Central and publisher web sites.
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15809228?dopt=Abstract
Overexpression of DR-nm23, a protein encoded by a member of the nm23 gene family, inhibits granulocyte differentiation and...Overexpression of DR-nm23, a protein encoded by a member of the nm23 gene family, inhibits granulocyte differentiation and...
Sigma-Aldrich offers abstracts and full-text articles by [D Venturelli, R Martinez, P Melotti, I Casella, C Peschle, C Cucco, G Spampinato, Z Darzynkiewicz, B Calabretta].
https://www.sigmaaldrich.com/catalog/papers/7638209
Targeting the C/EBPalpha-Gfi-pathway in CML stem cells - Bruno CalabrettaTargeting the C/EBPalpha-Gfi-pathway in CML stem cells - Bruno Calabretta
The transcription factor C/EBP? is required for regulation of the balance between differentiation and proliferation during the early stages of myelopoiesis. The...
http://grantome.com/grant/NIH/R01-CA167169-01A1
Gentaur Molecular :Panomics \ C EBPalpha C EBPgamma EMSA Probe Set \ AY1274PGentaur Molecular :Panomics \ C EBPalpha C EBPgamma EMSA Probe Set \ AY1274P
Gentaur molecular products has all kinds of products like :search , Panomics \ C_EBPalpha _ C_EBPgamma EMSA Probe Set \ AY1274P for more molecular products just contact us
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Vascular Inflammation Is Negatively Autoregulated by Interaction Between CCAAT/Enhancer-Binding Protein-δ and Peroxisome...Vascular Inflammation Is Negatively Autoregulated by Interaction Between CCAAT/Enhancer-Binding Protein-δ and Peroxisome...
Thank you for your interest in spreading the word on Circulation Research.. NOTE: We only request your email address so that the person you are recommending the page to knows that you wanted them to see it, and that it is not junk mail. We do not capture any email address. ...
http://circres.ahajournals.org/content/early/2002/07/25/01.RES.0000031271.20771.4F
Molecular mechanisms of C/EBP alpha mediated growth arrest - Nikolai TimchenkoMolecular mechanisms of C/EBP alpha mediated growth arrest - Nikolai Timchenko
Liver is a unique tissue which is able to regenerate in response to partial hepatectomy (PH) and after injury. My laboratory investigates the role of transcript...
http://grantome.com/grant/NIH/R01-GM055188-16
Neurotrophin/Trk receptor signaling mediates C/EBPalpha, -beta and NeuroD recruitment to immediate-early gene promoters in...Neurotrophin/Trk receptor signaling mediates C/EBPalpha, -beta and NeuroD recruitment to immediate-early gene promoters in...
BACKGROUND: Extracellular signaling through receptors for neurotrophins mediates diverse neuronal functions, including survival, migration and differentiation in the central nervous system, but the transcriptional targets and regulators that mediate these diverse neurotrophin functions are not well understood. RESULTS: We have identified the immediate-early (IE) genes Fos, Egr1 and Egr2 as transcriptional targets of brain derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF)/TrkB signaling in primary cortical neurons, and show that the Fos serum response element area responds to BDNF/TrkB in a manner dependent on a combined C/EBP-Ebox element. The Egr1 and Egr2 promoters contain homologous regulatory elements. We found that C/EBPalpha/beta and NeuroD formed complexes in vitro and in vivo, and were recruited to all three homologous promoter regions. C/EBPalpha and NeuroD co-operatively activated the Fos promoter in transfection assays. Genetic depletion of Trk receptors led to impaired recruitment of C/EBPs and NeuroD in
https://www.neuroscience.ox.ac.uk/publications/324056
CEBPE - WikipediaCEBPE - Wikipedia
CCAAT/enhancer binding protein (C/EBP), epsilon, also known as CEBPE and CRP1, is a type of ccaat-enhancer-binding protein. CEBPE is its human gene and is pro-apoptotic. The protein encoded by this gene is a bZIP transcription factor which can bind as a homodimer to certain DNA regulatory regions. It can also form heterodimers with the related protein CEBP-δ. The encoded protein may be essential for terminal differentiation and functional maturation of committed granulocyte progenitor cells. Mutations in this gene have been associated with specific granule deficiency, a rare congenital disorder. Multiple variants of this gene have been described, but the full-length nature of only one has been determined. GRCh38: Ensembl release 89: ENSG00000092067 - Ensembl, May 2017 GRCm38: Ensembl release 89: ENSMUSG00000052435 - Ensembl, May 2017 Human PubMed Reference:. Mouse PubMed Reference:. Entrez Gene: CEBPE CCAAT/enhancer binding protein (C/EBP), epsilon. Antonson P, Stellan B, Yamanaka R, ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CEBPE
Part 05: CHROMOSOMESPart 05: CHROMOSOMES
A recent paper in Nature Medicine showed that Down syndrome brains have reduced expression of Sorting nexin 27 (SNX27) and CCAAT/enhancer binding protein beta (C/EBP beta) and identified C/EBP beta as a transcription factor for SNX27. Down syndrome results in overexpression of miR-155, a chromosome 21-encoded microRNA that negatively regulates C/EBP beta, thereby reducing SNX27 expression. SNX27 is a brain-enriched […]. ...
https://ommbidblog.com/category/part-05-chromosomes/
Regenerating livers of old rats contain high levels of C/EBPα that correlate with altered expression of cell cycle associated...Regenerating livers of old rats contain high levels of C/EBPα that correlate with altered expression of cell cycle associated...
TY - JOUR. T1 - Regenerating livers of old rats contain high levels of C/EBPα that correlate with altered expression of cell cycle associated proteins. AU - Timchenko, Nikolai A.. AU - Wilde, Margaret. AU - Kosai, Ken Lchiro. AU - Heydari, Ahmed. AU - Bilyeu, Timothy A.. AU - Finegold, Milton J.. AU - Mohamedali, Khalid. AU - Richardson, Arlan. AU - Darlington, Gretchen J.. N1 - Funding Information: We thank W.Harper, S.Elledge and E.Harlow for cp36 antibodies and Dr J.Albrecht for His-C-p21. We thank K.Faraj for excellent assistance in the preparation of the manuscript. This work was supported by NIH grants DK45285 (G.J.D.), AG13663 (G.J.D.), AG00765-01 (N.A.T.) and GM55188-01 (N.A.T.), by AFAR grant A 97161, by The Moran Foundation and by the Estate of Evelyn Lucille Hansen.. PY - 1998/7/1. Y1 - 1998/7/1. N2 - The nuclear transcription factor, CCAAT/enhancer binding protein α (C/EBPα) is expressed at high levels in the liver and inhibits growth in cultured cells. We have tested the ...
https://scholars.uthscsa.edu/en/publications/regenerating-livers-of-old-rats-contain-high-levels-of-cebp%CE%B1-that
KAKEN - Research Projects | Gene Expression of Myeloperoxidase during Granulocyte Differentiation (KAKENHI-PROJECT-05680549)KAKEN - Research Projects | Gene Expression of Myeloperoxidase during Granulocyte Differentiation (KAKENHI-PROJECT-05680549)
Principal Investigator：YAMADA Michiyuki, Project Period (FY)：1993 - 1994, Research Category：Grant-in-Aid for General Scientific Research (C), Research Field：Functional biochemistry
https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-05680549/
G protein alpha S抗体|Abcam中国|Anti-G protein alpha S抗体(ab97629)G protein alpha S抗体|Abcam中国|Anti-G protein alpha S抗体(ab97629)
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A20-binding inhibitor of NF-κB (ABIN1) controls Toll-like receptor-mediated CCAAT/enhancer-binding protein β activation and...A20-binding inhibitor of NF-κB (ABIN1) controls Toll-like receptor-mediated CCAAT/enhancer-binding protein β activation and...
TY - JOUR. T1 - A20-binding inhibitor of NF-κB (ABIN1) controls Toll-like receptor-mediated CCAAT/enhancer-binding protein β activation and protects from inflammatory disease. AU - Zhou, Jingran. AU - Wu, Ruiqiong. AU - High, Anthony A.. AU - Slaughter, Clive A.. AU - Finkelstein, David. AU - Rehg, Jerold E.. AU - Redecke, Vanessa. AU - Häcker, Hans. PY - 2011/11/1. Y1 - 2011/11/1. N2 - Toll-like receptors (TLRs) are expressed on innate immune cells and trigger inflammation upon detection of pathogens and host tissue injury. TLR-mediated proinflammatory-signaling pathways are counteracted by partially characterized anti-inflammatory mechanisms that prevent exaggerated inflammation and host tissue damage as manifested in inflammatory diseases. We biochemically identified a component of TLR-signaling pathways, A20-binding inhibitor of NF-κB (ABIN1), which recently has been linked by genome-wide association studies to the inflammatory diseases systemic lupus erythematosus and psoriasis. We ...
https://augusta.pure.elsevier.com/en/publications/a20-binding-inhibitor-of-nf-%CE%BAb-abin1-controls-toll-like-receptor-
Modulation of C/EBP alpha in the regulation of mouse amelogenin transcription during tooth formation :: University of Southern...Modulation of C/EBP alpha in the regulation of mouse amelogenin transcription during tooth formation :: University of Southern...
Amelogenin gene expression is spatiotemporally regulated during enamel biomineralization. Studies show that C/EBP alpha is a transactivator of the mouse amelogenin gene acting at the C/EBP alpha cis-element located in the -70/+52 minimal promoter that also contains a reversed CCAAT box (-58/-54). Similar to the C/EBP alpha binding site, this CCAAT box is required for the basal promoter activity. Electrophoretic mobility shift assays demonstrate that NF-Y is directly bound to this reversed CCAAT box. Co-transfection of C/EBP alpha and NF-Y synergistically increases the promoter activity. Protein-protein interactions between C/EBP alpha with NF-Y are identified by a co-immunoprecipitation analysis.; A protein/DNA array technique is utilized to identify a transcriptional factor named YY1. YY1 represses both the basal amelogenin promoter activity and C/EBP alpha-mediated transactivation. Furthermore, YY1 repression is independent of its DNA binding capacity.; C/EBP alpha contains four highly ...
http://digitallibrary.usc.edu/cdm/compoundobject/collection/p15799coll127/id/16671/rec/10
DISEASES - CEBPADISEASES - CEBPA
CEBPA [ENSP00000427514]. CCAAT/enhancer binding protein (C/EBP), alpha; Transcription factor that coordinates proliferation arrest and the differentiation of myeloid progenitors, adipocytes, hepatocytes, and cells of the lung and the placenta. Binds directly to the consensus DNA sequence 5-T[TG]NNGNAA[TG]-3 acting as an activator on distinct target genes. During early embryogenesis, plays essential and redundant functions with CEBPB. Essential for the transition from common myeloid progenitors (CMP) to granulocyte/monocyte progenitors (GMP). Critical for the proper development of the liver and the lung (By similarity). Necessary for terminal adipocyte differentiation, is required for postnatal maintenance of systemic energy homeostasis and lipid storage (By similarity). To regulate these different processes at the proper moment and tissue, interplays with other transcription factors and modulators. Downregulates the expression of genes that maintain cells in an undifferentiated and ...
https://diseases.jensenlab.org/Entity?documents=10&type1=9606&id1=ENSP00000427514&type2=-26&id2=DOID:3382
Dominance (genetics)Dominance (genetics)
March 2001). "Dominant-negative mutations of CEBPA, encoding CCAAT/enhancer binding protein-alpha (C/EBPalpha), in acute ... an aggregate of multiple copies of the same protein, otherwise known as a homomultimeric protein or homooligomeric protein. In ... For example, in humans the Hb gene locus is responsible for the Beta-chain protein (HBB) that is one of the two globin proteins ... In fact, the first study reporting a mutant protein inhibiting the normal function of a wild-type protein in a mixed multimer ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dominant_trait
FOXA3FOXA3
2003). "Transcriptional regulation of human CYP3A4 basal expression by CCAAT enhancer-binding protein alpha and hepatocyte ... sequence-specific DNA binding. • DNA binding. • transcription factor binding. • protein domain specific binding. • RNA ... HNF-3G is a member of the forkheadclass of DNA-binding proteins. These hepatocyte nuclear factors are transcriptional ... transcription factor activity, sequence-specific DNA binding. • transcription regulatory region DNA binding. • ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/FOXA3
CEBPA - ВікіпедіяCEBPA - Вікіпедія
CEBPA, C/EBP-alpha, CEBP, CCAAT/enhancer binding protein alpha, CCAAT enhancer binding protein alpha. ... Choi B.H., Park G.T., Rho H.M. (1999). Interaction of hepatitis B viral X protein and CCAAT/enhancer-binding protein alpha ... and expression patterns of the human gene encoding CCAAT/enhancer binding protein alpha (C/EBP alpha).. Biochem. Biophys. Res. ... CEBPA (англ. CCAAT/enhancer binding protein alpha) - білок, який кодується однойменним геном, розташованим у людей на короткому ...
https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/CEBPA
C5orf46C5orf46
Ccaat/Enhancer binding protein (CEBP) cAMP-responsive element binding proteins (CREB) Vertebrate TATA binding protein factor ( ... two alpha-helical segments were predicted. Predictive models made by Phyre2 and SWISS-Model have shown two alpha-helical ... "Protein BLAST: search protein databases using a protein query". blast.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov. Retrieved 2020-03-02. "Genomatix - NGS ... C/EBP homologous protein (CHOP) X-box binding factors (XBBF) TALE homeodomain class recognizing TG motifs (TALE) Human and ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/C5orf46
TMEM128TMEM128
CCAAT binding protein, and cAMP-responsive element binding protein. Expression of TMEM128 is also regulated at the gene level ... and GH04J004264 enhancer located upstream of their target gene. TMEM128 sequence also contains many binding sites for various ... The evolution rate is at a medium pace, slower than the fibrinogen alpha chain but faster than cytochrome c, suggesting neither ... "PHYRE2 Protein Fold Recognition Server". www.sbg.bio.ic.ac.uk. Retrieved May 2, 2020. "Transcription factor binding sites for ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/TMEM128
Protein phosphorylationProtein phosphorylation
"CCAAT/enhancer-binding protein family members recruit the coactivator CREB-binding protein and trigger its phosphorylation". J ... "Parkinson's Disease , Elucidating the Role of Phosphorylation in modulating alpha-synuclein aggregation and toxicity in ... When serine 349 is phosphorylated, the binding affinity between protein complex p62 and the protein Keap1 is strengthened, ... Protein phosphorylation is a reversible post-translational modification of proteins. In eukaryotes, protein phosphorylation ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protein_phosphorylation
CAAT boxCAAT box
Another aspect of the CCAAT binding motif is the CCAAT/enhancer binding proteins (C/EBPs). They are a group of transcription ... The first domain (A1) contains 20 amino acids that forms an alpha helix that appears significant in its interactions with NF-YB ... Protein specific binding is required for the CCAAT box activation. These proteins are known as CCAAT box binding proteins/CCAAT ... Ramji, Dpiak P.; Foka, Pelagia (10 May 2002). "Review Article: CCAAT/enhancer-binding proteins: structure, function and ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CAAT_box
Transcription factorTranscription factor
... beta-Barrel alpha-helix transcription factors 4.6 Class: TATA binding proteins 4.6.1 Family: TBP 4.7 Class: HMG-box 4.7.1 ... Transcription factors bind to either enhancer or promoter regions of DNA adjacent to the genes that they regulate. Depending on ... Heteromeric CCAAT factors 4.8.1 Family: Heteromeric CCAAT factors 4.9 Class: Grainyhead 4.9.1 Family: Grainyhead 4.10 Class: ... RAV Cdx protein family DNA-binding protein Inhibitor of DNA-binding protein Nuclear receptor, a class of ligand activated ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transcription_factor
Transcription factorTranscription factor
4.5 Class: beta-Barrel alpha-helix transcription factors. *4.6 Class: TATA binding proteins *4.6.1 Family: TBP ... DNA-binding domain (DBD), which attaches to specific sequences of DNA (enhancer or promoter. Necessary component for all ... I. constitutively active - present in all cells at all times - general transcription factors, Sp1, NF1, CCAAT ... although the consensus binding site for the TATA-binding protein (TBP) is TATAAAA, the TBP transcription factor can also bind ...
https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transcription_factor
Promoter (genetics)Promoter (genetics)
In the case of a transcription factor binding site, there may be a single sequence that binds the protein most strongly under ... DNA binding by the alpha subunit of RNA polymerase". Science. 262 (5138): 1407-1413. Bibcode:1993Sci...262.1407R. doi:10.1126/ ... Promoters represent critical elements that can work in concert with other regulatory regions (enhancers, silencers, boundary ... CCAAT boxes are common, as they are in many promoters that lack TATA boxes. In addition, the motifs NRF-1, GABPA, YY1, and ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Promoter_
AnatomyOrganismsDiseasesChemicals and DrugsAnalytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and EquipmentPhenomena and ProcessesDisciplines and OccupationsInformation Science
CCAAT-Enhancer-Binding Protein-alphaCCAAT-Enhancer-Binding ProteinsCCAAT-Enhancer-Binding Protein-betaCCAAT-Enhancer-Binding Protein-deltaDNA-Binding ProteinsAdipocytesPromoter Regions, GeneticNuclear ProteinsTranscription FactorsAdipogenesisCell DifferentiationEnhancer Elements, Genetic3T3-L1 CellsGene Expression RegulationGranulocytesTranscriptional Activation3T3 CellsRNA, MessengerPPAR gammaGene Expression Regulation, LeukemicBase SequenceLeukemia, Myeloid, AcuteTranscription, GeneticCell LineLiverTranscription Factor CHOPMutationMolecular Sequence DataTransfectionElectrophoretic Mobility Shift AssayBinding SitesDown-RegulationProtein BindingAdipose TissueCells, CulturedResponse ElementsTranscription Factor AP-2Gene ExpressionCell NucleusMyelopoiesisSignal TransductionGTP-Binding Protein alpha SubunitsGenes, ReporterDNABlotting, WesternChromatin ImmunoprecipitationTrans-ActivatorsTumor Cells, CulturedUp-RegulationDNA PrimersMice, KnockoutLuciferasesGene Expression Regulation, EnzymologicLeucine ZippersProtein IsoformsEndrinRegulatory Sequences, Nucleic AcidHepatocyte Nuclear Factor 3-betaAmino Acid SequenceHeLa CellsReverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain ReactionAcute-Phase ReactionNF-kappa B p50 SubunitMice, TransgenicMice, Inbred C57BLU937 CellsCarrier ProteinsCell Line, TumorDexamethasoneRNA Polymerase Sigma 54Cyclic AMP Response Element-Binding ProteinRecombinant Fusion ProteinsPhosphorylationReceptors, Cytoplasmic and NuclearNF-kappa BBlotting, NorthernGlucocorticoidsOligonucleotidesMutagenesis, Site-DirectedRNA, Small InterferingHL-60 CellsGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticTranscription Factor AP-1HepatocytesEpithelial CellsEndoplasmic Reticulum StressRepressor ProteinsInterleukin-6ImmunohistochemistryMonocyte-Macrophage Precursor CellsApoptosisCloning, MolecularCell ProliferationProto-Oncogene ProteinsPlasmidsRecombinant ProteinsEndoplasmic ReticulumCell DivisionFibroblastsLipopolysaccharidesCarcinoma, HepatocellularMonosaccharide Transport ProteinsGene Expression ProfilingPhenotypeRats, Sprague-DawleyMacrophagesPoly(A)-Binding ProteinsDeoxyribonuclease IFatty Acid-Binding ProteinsProteinsInflammationOligonucleotide Array Sequence Analysis
CEBPA - ВікіпедіяCEBPA - Вікіпедія
CEBPA, C/EBP-alpha, CEBP, CCAAT/enhancer binding protein alpha, CCAAT enhancer binding protein alpha. ... Choi B.H., Park G.T., Rho H.M. (1999). Interaction of hepatitis B viral X protein and CCAAT/enhancer-binding protein alpha ... and expression patterns of the human gene encoding CCAAT/enhancer binding protein alpha (C/EBP alpha).. Biochem. Biophys. Res. ... CEBPA (англ. CCAAT/enhancer binding protein alpha) - білок, який кодується однойменним геном, розташованим у людей на короткому ...
https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/CEBPA
Animal Pharm: Sarcopenia: Poverty of the Flesh (Greek)Animal Pharm: Sarcopenia: 'Poverty of the Flesh' (Greek)
Rapamycin specifically disrupted the positive transcriptional feedback loop between CCAAT/enhancer-binding protein-alpha and ... Both food and omega-3 trials and drug (alpha, gamma, delta) trials demonstrate this already.. Dont be sarcopenic... Build a ... Although such a wide-range of substances can bind and activate these receptors, Amino Acids (via the mTOR pathway) appear to be ... Amino Acid sufficiency can determine and maximize all the functions of PPAR-Gamma (and Alpha and Delta) -- metabolism, ...
http://drbganimalpharm.blogspot.com/2008/05/sarcopenia-poverty-of-flesh-greek.html
Active Motif » TransAM C/EBP (C/EBPa and C/EBPb, CCAAT-enhancer binding protein DNA binding ELISA)Active Motif » TransAM C/EBP (C/EBPa and C/EBPb, CCAAT-enhancer binding protein DNA binding ELISA)
TransAM C/EBP α/β Kits are DNA binding ELISAs that quantify the activated transcription factors using a method that is faster ... TransAM C/EBP (CCAAT-enhancer binding protein) Kits provide everything needed to study activated C/EBPα or C/EBPβ, including a ... The family of C/EBP (CCAAT-enhancer binding protein) basic leucine zipper transcription factors includes C/EBPα, C/EBPβ, C/EBPδ ... Activated transcription factor in the cell extract binds to the consensus-binding site on the oligo immobilized in the well. ...
http://www.activemotif.jp/catalog/190/transam-c-ebp-%CE%B1-%CE%B2
CCAAT enhancer binding protein alpha ELISA Kits | Biocompare.comCCAAT enhancer binding protein alpha ELISA Kits | Biocompare.com
Compare CCAAT enhancer binding protein alpha ELISA Kits from leading suppliers on Biocompare. View specifications, prices, ... C/EBP alpha (CCAAT/Enhancer Binding Protein Alpha) BioAssay™ ELISA Kit (Human) ... CCAAT enhancer binding protein alpha ELISA Kits. The ELISA (enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay) is a well-established antibody- ... Your search returned 119 CCAAT enhancer binding protein alpha ELISA ELISA Kit across 10 suppliers. ...
https://www.biocompare.com/pfu/110627/soids/2-2265631/ELISA_Kit/ELISA_CCAATenhancer_binding_protein_alpha
Impaired translation of CCAAT/enhancer binding protein alpha mRNA in bronchial smooth muscle cells of asthmatic patientsImpaired translation of CCAAT/enhancer binding protein alpha mRNA in bronchial smooth muscle cells of asthmatic patients
... J ... cells of asthmatic patients have an impaired expression of CCAAT/enhancer binding protein (C/EBP) alpha, which is associated ... CCAAT-Enhancer-Binding Protein-alpha / biosynthesis* * CCAAT-Enhancer-Binding Protein-alpha / immunology ... and 4E binding protein. Results: Compared with healthy control subjects, BSM cells of asthmatic patients proliferate faster ( ...
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/19121862/
Growth-dependent inhibition of CCAAT enhancer-binding protein (C/EBP alpha) gene expression during hepatocyte proliferation in...Growth-dependent inhibition of CCAAT enhancer-binding protein (C/EBP alpha) gene expression during hepatocyte proliferation in...
We have focused on CCAAT enhancer-binding protein (C/EBP alpha), a transcription factor which is highly abundant in normal ... Growth-dependent inhibition of CCAAT enhancer-binding protein (C/EBP alpha) gene expression during hepatocyte proliferation in ... Growth-dependent inhibition of CCAAT enhancer-binding protein (C/EBP alpha) gene expression during hepatocyte proliferation in ... Growth-dependent inhibition of CCAAT enhancer-binding protein (C/EBP alpha) gene expression during hepatocyte proliferation in ...
https://mcb.asm.org/content/12/6/2553?ijkey=5a8027e68083d19ef8c450bf0331677b435dd489&keytype2=tf_ipsecsha
CEBPA gene - Genetics Home Reference - NIHCEBPA gene - Genetics Home Reference - NIH
The CEBPA gene provides instructions for making a protein called CCAAT enhancer-binding protein alpha. This protein is a ... The other type of mutation blocks the DNA-binding ability of CCAAT enhancer-binding protein alpha. Impaired DNA binding ... The mutations result in a shorter version of CCAAT enhancer-binding protein alpha. This shortened protein is produced from one ... CCAAT enhancer binding protein alpha. Enable Javascript to view the expand/collapse boxes.. Printable PDF Open All Close All ...
https://ghr.nlm.nih.gov/gene/CEBPA
CEBPA Gene - GeneCards | CEBPA Protein | CEBPA AntibodyCEBPA Gene - GeneCards | CEBPA Protein | CEBPA Antibody
Protein Coding), CCAAT Enhancer Binding Protein Alpha, including: function, proteins, disorders, pathways, orthologs, and ... Protein Symbol:. P49715-CEBPA_HUMAN. Recommended name:. CCAAT/enhancer-binding protein alpha. Protein Accession:. P49715. ... CEBPA (CCAAT Enhancer Binding Protein Alpha) is a Protein Coding gene. Diseases associated with CEBPA include Leukemia, Acute ... CCAAT enhancer binding protein alpha (C/EBP),expressed at highest level in placenta,also expressed in liver,lung,skeletal ...
https://www.genecards.org/cgi-bin/carddisp.pl?gene=CEBPA
CEBPA gene: MedlinePlus GeneticsCEBPA gene: MedlinePlus Genetics
The CEBPA gene provides instructions for making a protein called CCAAT enhancer-binding protein alpha. Learn about this gene ... The CEBPA gene provides instructions for making a protein called CCAAT enhancer-binding protein alpha. This protein is a ... The other type of mutation blocks the DNA-binding ability of CCAAT enhancer-binding protein alpha. Impaired DNA binding ... The mutations result in a shorter version of CCAAT enhancer-binding protein alpha. This shortened protein is produced from one ...
https://medlineplus.gov/genetics/gene/cebpa/
CEBPB - CCAAT/enhancer-binding protein beta - Homo sapiens (Human) - CEBPB gene & proteinCEBPB - CCAAT/enhancer-binding protein beta - Homo sapiens (Human) - CEBPB gene & protein
Its functional capacity is governed by protein interactions and post-translational protein modifications. During early ... Binds to regulatory regions of several acute-phase and cytokines genes and plays a role in the regulation of acute-phase ... regulation of eIF2 alpha phosphorylation by heme Source: Reactome. *regulation of interleukin-6 production Source: Ensembl ... "Antioxidant-induced nuclear translocation of CCAAT/enhancer-binding protein beta. A critical role for protein kinase A-mediated ...
https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P17676
Five-vertebrate ChIP-seq reveals the evolutionary dynamics of transcription factor bindingFive-vertebrate ChIP-seq reveals the evolutionary dynamics of transcription factor binding
... direct gene expression by binding to DNA regulatory regions. To explore the evolution of gene regulation, we used chromatin ... CCAAT/enhancer-binding protein alpha and hepatocyte nuclear factor 4 alpha, in the livers of five vertebrates. Although each TF ... Binding divergence between species can be largely explained by sequence changes to the bound motifs. Among the binding events ... displays highly conserved DNA binding preferences, most binding is species-specific, and aligned binding events present in all ...
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/20378774/
Evaluation of the Association Between Arsenic and DiabetesEvaluation of the Association Between Arsenic and Diabetes
CCAAT/enhancer binding protein (C/EBP alpha); DMAIII oxide, dimethylarsine oxide; DMAV, dimethylarsinate; HIF1a, hypoxia ... CCAAT/enhancer binding protein (C/EBP alpha); DMAIII oxide, dimethylarsine oxide; DMAV, dimethylarsinate; HIF1a, hypoxia ... 2002). Expression of both peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-γ (PPARγ) and CCAAT/enhancer-binding protein α (C/EBPα) is ... adipocyte fatty acid binding protein (A-FABP), which is involved in preadipocyte differentiation, and p21, a protein whose ...
https://www.medscape.com/viewarticle/775623_5
Enasidenib induces acute myeloid leukemia cell differentiation to promote clinical response | Blood JournalEnasidenib induces acute myeloid leukemia cell differentiation to promote clinical response | Blood Journal
CEBPA, CCAAT/enhancer-binding protein alpha; MLL, mixed-lineage leukemia.. Additionally, cytogenetics were overlaid with ... The common feature of leukemia-associated IDH1 and IDH2 mutations is a neomorphic enzyme activity converting alpha- ... These mutant proteins possess neomorphic enzymatic activity resulting in R-2-hydroxyglutarate (R-2-HG) accumulation.1⇓⇓-4 R-2- ... DNA methyltransferase 3 alpha (DNMT3A) (42%), additional sex combs like 1 (ASXL1) (27%), runt-related transcription factor 1 ( ...
http://www.bloodjournal.org/content/130/6/732?ijkey=f016be2665171d18962d4ebd25471e9495833651&keytype2=tf_ipsecsha&sso-checked=true
Gene Ontology ClassificationsGene Ontology Classifications
CCAAT/enhancer binding protein (C/EBP), alpha. MGI:99480 Go Annotations as Summary Text (Tabular View) (GO Graph). Summary from ... The encoded protein functions in homodimers and also heterodimers with CCAAT/enhancer-binding proteins beta and gamma. Activity ... The use of alternative in-frame non-AUG (CUG) and AUG start codons results in several protein isoforms with different lengths. ... This intronless gene encodes a transcription factor that contains a basic leucine zipper (bZIP) domain and recognizes the CCAAT ...
http://www.informatics.jax.org/go/marker/MGI:99480
Frontiers | Role of Endocrine-Disrupting Engineered Nanomaterials in the Pathogenesis of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus |...Frontiers | Role of Endocrine-Disrupting Engineered Nanomaterials in the Pathogenesis of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus |...
... alpha serine/threonine kinase; CHOP, CCAAT-enhancer-binding protein homologous protein; JNK, c-Jun N-terminal kinase; GSK 3β, ... CCAAT-Enhancer-Binding Protein Homologous Protein; Cpg-Odns, Cpg Oligodeoxynucleotides; CrNano, Chromium Nanoparticles; CRP, C- ... The cellular metabolism is regulated by various proteins (e.g., protein kinase C), receptors (e.g., receptor tyrosine kinase) ... where it binds to the receptor within the cell and blocks the endogenous hormone from binding. The normal signaling is blocked ...
https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fendo.2018.00704/full
CCAAT/enhancer binding protein epsilon is a potential retinoid target gene in acute promyelocytic leukemia treatment. - PubMed...CCAAT/enhancer binding protein epsilon is a potential retinoid target gene in acute promyelocytic leukemia treatment. - PubMed...
Our data suggest that induction of C/EBPepsilon expression was through the retinoic acid receptor alpha (RARalpha) pathway. ... CCAAT/enhancer binding protein epsilon is a potential retinoid target gene in acute promyelocytic leukemia treatment.. Park DJ1 ... The CCAAT/enhancer binding protein epsilon (C/EBPepsilon) is a nuclear transcription factor expressed predominantly in myeloid ... CCAAT/enhancer binding protein ε is a potential retinoid target gene in acute promyelocytic leukemia treatment ...
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/10330422?dopt=Abstract
KEGG BRITE: KEGG Orthology (KO) - Ailuropoda melanoleuca (giant panda)KEGG BRITE: KEGG Orthology (KO) - Ailuropoda melanoleuca (giant panda)
CCAAT/enhancer-binding protein alpha 100469134 CEBPG; CCAAT/enhancer-binding protein gamma 100471463 CEBPE; CCAAT/enhancer- ... CCAAT/enhancer binding protein (C/EBP), alpha K10049 CEBPG; CCAAT/enhancer binding protein (C/EBP), gamma K10051 CEBPE; CCAAT/ ... TATA box-binding protein-like protein 1 100482953 TBP; TATA-box-binding protein 105242046 TBPL2; TATA box-binding protein-like ... GATA-binding protein 1 K17894 GATA2; GATA-binding protein 2 K17895 GATA3; GATA-binding protein 3 K09183 GATA4; GATA-binding ...
https://www.genome.jp/kegg-bin/get_htext?aml00001+100466739
Epigenetic differences in cytogenetically normal versus abnormal acute myeloid leukemia.Epigenetic differences in cytogenetically normal versus abnormal acute myeloid leukemia.
0/CCAAT-Enhancer-Binding Proteins; 0/CEBPA protein, human; 0/CTNNA1 protein, human; 0/DNA, Neoplasm; 0/DNA-Binding Proteins; 0/ ... 0/Tumor Suppressor Proteins; 0/alpha Catenin; 0/tumor suppressor protein p73; EC 2.7.10.1/FLT3 protein, human; EC 2.7.10.1/fms- ... CCAAT-Enhancer-Binding Proteins / genetics. Case-Control Studies. DNA Methylation. DNA, Neoplasm / genetics. DNA-Binding ... Nuclear Proteins / genetics. Receptors, Estrogen / genetics. Tumor Suppressor Proteins / genetics. U937 Cells. alpha Catenin / ...
http://www.biomedsearch.com/nih/Epigenetic-differences-in-cytogenetically-normal/20671427.html
Professor Dipak Ramji - People - Cardiff UniversityProfessor Dipak Ramji - People - Cardiff University
Regulation of CCAAT/enhancer binding protein-alpha gene transcription by interleukin-6. Atherosclerosis Supplements 5(1), pp. ... Regulation of CCAAT/enhancer binding protein-alpha gene transcription by interleukin-6. Atherosclerosis Supplements 5(1), pp. ... CCAAT/Enhancer binding proteins: structure, function and regulation. Biochemical Journal 365, pp. 561-575. (10.1042/BJ20020508) ... CCAAT/Enhancer binding proteins: structure, function and regulation. Biochemical Journal 365, pp. 561-575. (10.1042/BJ20020508) ...
https://www.cardiff.ac.uk/people/view/81258-ramji-dipak
alkaline earth cation - Ontology Report - Rat Genome Databasealkaline earth cation - Ontology Report - Rat Genome Database
CCAAT/enhancer binding protein alpha. 1. 91,363,492. 91,366,164. RGD:6480464. G. Clec3b. C-type lectin domain family 3, member ... S100 calcium binding protein A13. 2. 189,906,022. 189,912,516. RGD:6480464. G. S100a8. S100 calcium binding protein A8. 2. ... S100 calcium binding protein A9. 2. 190,097,436. 190,100,209. RGD:6480464. G. Shc1. SHC adaptor protein 1. 2. 188,745,503. ... LIM and SH3 protein 1. 10. 85,744,662. 85,785,130. RGD:6480464. G. Lrrfip1. LRR binding FLII interacting protein 1. 9. ...
https://rgd.mcw.edu/rgdweb/ontology/annot.html?acc_id=CHEBI:33513
Interaction between CCAAT/Enhancer Binding Protein and Cyclic AMP Response Element Binding Protein 1 Regulates Human...Interaction between CCAAT/Enhancer Binding Protein and Cyclic AMP Response Element Binding Protein 1 Regulates Human...
1996) The alpha-isoform of the CCAAT/enhancer-binding protein is required for mediating cAMP responsiveness of the ... Interaction between CCAAT/Enhancer Binding Protein and Cyclic AMP Response Element Binding Protein 1 Regulates Human ... Interaction between CCAAT/Enhancer Binding Protein and Cyclic AMP Response Element Binding Protein 1 Regulates Human ... Interaction between CCAAT/Enhancer Binding Protein and Cyclic AMP Response Element Binding Protein 1 Regulates Human ...
https://jvi.asm.org/content/75/4/1842?ijkey=b70e35753a95ccf8a7ccfbee49b930b0e54eba6c&keytype2=tf_ipsecsha
Familial acute myeloid leukemia with mutated CEBPA: MedlinePlus GeneticsFamilial acute myeloid leukemia with mutated CEBPA: MedlinePlus Genetics
The CEBPA gene provides instructions for making a protein called CCAAT enhancer-binding protein alpha. This protein is a ... Absence of the tumor suppressor function of CCAAT enhancer-binding protein alpha is believed to disrupt the regulation of blood ... Dominant-negative mutations of CEBPA, encoding CCAAT/enhancer binding protein-alpha (C/EBPalpha), in acute myeloid leukemia. ... gene mutations identified in leukemia cells generally decrease the DNA-binding ability of CCAAT enhancer-binding protein alpha ...
https://medlineplus.gov/genetics/condition/familial-acute-myeloid-leukemia-with-mutated-cebpa/
Biology | Free Full-Text | Groundsel Bush (Baccharis halimifolia) Extract Promotes Adipocyte Differentiation In Vitro and...Biology | Free Full-Text | Groundsel Bush (Baccharis halimifolia) Extract Promotes Adipocyte Differentiation In Vitro and...
... increased the adiponectin protein levels in a time-dependent manner, and substantially attenuated the TNF-alpha-induced ... Protein levels of two of these adipogenic markers (aP2 and adiponectin) were examined and found to be induced by GB treatment. ... and protein abundance, respectively. In differentiating 3T3-L1 adipocytes, GB enhanced lipid accumulation and increased ... CCAAT/enhancer binding protein (C/EBP) alpha (CEBPα; PPM04674), Sterol regulatory element binding transcription factor 1 ( ...
https://www.mdpi.com/2079-7737/7/2/22/htm
Dominance (genetics) - WikipediaDominance (genetics) - Wikipedia
March 2001). "Dominant-negative mutations of CEBPA, encoding CCAAT/enhancer binding protein-alpha (C/EBPalpha), in acute ... an aggregate of multiple copies of the same protein, otherwise known as a homomultimeric protein or homooligomeric protein. In ... For example, in humans the Hb gene locus is responsible for the Beta-chain protein (HBB) that is one of the two globin proteins ... In fact, the first study reporting a mutant protein inhibiting the normal function of a wild-type protein in a mixed multimer ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dominant_trait
CCAAT/enhancer binding protein zeta (mouse, aa620-633) Antibody (internal region) - Peptide-affinity purified goat antibody WB,...CCAAT/enhancer binding protein zeta (mouse, aa620-633) Antibody (internal region) - Peptide-affinity purified goat antibody WB,...
CCAAT/enhancer binding protein zeta (mouse, aa620-633) Antibody (internal region), Peptide-affinity purified goat antibody ... CCAAT-box-binding transcription factor; CCAAT/enhancer binding protein alpha (C/EBP) related sequence 1; CCAAT/enhancer-binding ... AF3887a: CCAAT/enhancer binding protein zeta (mouse) Antibody (C-Term). AF3888a: CCAAT/enhancer binding protein zeta (mouse, ... CCAAT/enhancer binding protein zeta (mouse, aa620-633) Antibody (internal region) CCAAT/enhancer binding protein zeta (mouse, ...
http://www.abgent.com/products/AF3888a-CCAATenhancer-binding-protein-zeta-mouse-aa620-633-Antibody-internal-region
Search Ageing-Associated Genes in Model OrganismsSearch Ageing-Associated Genes in Model Organisms
CCAAT/enhancer binding protein (C/EBP), alpha. Mus musculus. Unannotated Cebpa. 12608. Cebpb. CCAAT/enhancer binding protein (C ... Transformation related protein 53 binding protein 1. Mus musculus. Anti-Longevity Trp53bp1. ... RNA binding motif protein 38. Mus musculus. Pro-Longevity 22% Rbm38. 78757. Rictor. RPTOR independent companion of MTOR, ... adrenergic receptor, alpha 1a. Mus musculus. Pro-Longevity 10% Adra1a. 11548. Adra1b. adrenergic receptor, alpha 1b. Mus ...
http://genomics.senescence.info/genes/search.php?organism=Mus+musculus&show=5
Protein sequence for HAGRID 88 (CEBPA)Protein sequence for HAGRID 88 (CEBPA)
CCAAT/enhancer binding protein (C/EBP), alpha. GO protein functions. GO:0000978. RNA polymerase II core promoter proximal ... transcription factor activity, RNA polymerase II distal enhancer sequence-specific binding. GO:0003713. transcription ... transcriptional activator activity, RNA polymerase II core promoter proximal region sequence-specific binding. ... transcriptional activator activity, RNA polymerase II transcription regulatory region sequence-specific binding. ...
http://genomics.senescence.info/genes/seq.php?id=88&type=cds
IJMS | Free Full-Text | The Role of Nrf2 in the Antioxidant Cellular Response to Medical Ozone Exposure | HTMLIJMS | Free Full-Text | The Role of Nrf2 in the Antioxidant Cellular Response to Medical Ozone Exposure | HTML
CCAAT/enhancer-binding protein PPARγ. peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma. RXRA. retinoid X receptor alpha ... Nuclear factor erythroid-derived factor 2-related factor 2 regulates transcription of CCAAT/enhancer-binding protein β during ... the CCAAT/enhancer-binding protein (C/EBPB) [90], the peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma (PPARγ) [91], the ... Oxidative stress is one of the major drivers of protein misfolding as it induces protein oxidation. Misfolded or unfolded ...
https://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/20/16/4009/htm
cebpa Summary [species: Xenopus laevis and Xenopus tropicalis] - Xenbase Gene Catalog cebpa Summary [species: Xenopus laevis and Xenopus tropicalis] - Xenbase Gene Catalog
Protein Refseq ,NP_001011044,CCAAT/enhancer-binding protein alpha [Xenopus tropicalis] ... Gene Name: CCAAT enhancer binding protein alpha Synonyms: C/EBPalpha , xC/EBP , C/EBP ( Add Xenopus synonyms , Nomenclature ... NP_001080275,CCAAT enhancer binding protein alpha L homeolog [Xenopus laevis] ... NM_001086806,Xenopus laevis CCAAT enhancer binding protein alpha L homeolog (cebpa.L), mRNA ...
http://www.xenbase.org/gene/showgene.do?method=displayGeneSummary&geneId=853396
C/EBP-alpha (rat)C/EBP-alpha (rat)
Home > Protein > C/EBP-alpha rat. human. mouse. New Protein Search:. CCAAT/enhancer-binding protein alpha ... Protein Mutation Frequency in Cancer. The lollipop plot above illustrates recurrent (observed in 3 or more out of 4440 TCGA ...
https://www.phosphosite.org/proteinAction.action?id=2781&showAllSites=true
Anti-Ratte (Rattus) CEBPA Antikörper für Immunofluorescence (Paraffin-embedded Sections) (IF (p))Anti-Ratte (Rattus) CEBPA Antikörper für Immunofluorescence (Paraffin-embedded Sections) (IF (p))
Synonyms: CEBP, C/EBP-alpha, CCAAT/enhancer-binding protein alpha, C/EBP alpha, CEBPA ... CCAAT/enhancer Binding Protein (C/EBP), alpha (CEBPA) Antikörper Synonyme für dieses Antigen anzeigen * C/EBP-alpha ... Images for product: anti-CCAAT/enhancer Binding Protein (C/EBP), alpha (CEBPA) (AA 200-250), (pThr226) antibody ... Cebp alpha (CEBPA Antibody Abstract) Hintergrund C/EBP is a DNA-binding protein that recognizes two different motifs: the CCAAT ...
https://www.antikoerper-online.de/brown-fat-cell-differentiation-pathway-117/cebpa-antibody-15584/rat-if-p-319366/
Techniques to Determine Clonality in Hematolymphoid Malignancies | SpringerLinkTechniques to Determine Clonality in Hematolymphoid Malignancies | SpringerLink
Dominant-negative mutations of CEBPA, encoding CCAAT/enhancer binding protein-alpha (C/EBPalpha), in acute myeloid leukemia. ... Fusion of a kinase gene, ALK, to a nucleolar protein gene, NPM, in non-Hodgkins lymphoma. Science. 1994;263:1281-1284.CrossRef ...
https://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-1-4419-5698-9_8
JCI - Targeting CDK1 promotes FLT3-activated acute myeloid leukemia differentiation through C/EBPαJCI - Targeting CDK1 promotes FLT3-activated acute myeloid leukemia differentiation through C/EBPα
Phosphorylation of CCAAT/enhancer-binding protein alpha regulates GLUT4 expression and glucose transport in adipocytes. J Biol ... Lithium stabilizes the CCAAT/enhancer-binding protein alpha (C/EBPalpha) through a glycogen synthase kinase 3 (GSK3)- ... CCAAT/enhancer binding protein alpha is a regulatory switch sufficient for induction of granulocytic development from ... Absence of granulocyte colony-stimulating factor signaling and neutrophil development in CCAAT enhancer binding protein alpha- ...
https://www.jci.org/articles/view/43354?key=65aa2f71faac98dd69ed
AnatomyOrganismsDiseasesChemicals and DrugsAnalytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and EquipmentPhenomena and ProcessesDisciplines and OccupationsInformation Science
CCAAT-Enhancer-Binding Protein-alphaCCAAT-Enhancer-Binding ProteinsCCAAT-Enhancer-Binding Protein-betaCCAAT-Enhancer-Binding Protein-deltaDNA-Binding ProteinsAdipocytesPromoter Regions, GeneticNuclear ProteinsTranscription FactorsAdipogenesisCell DifferentiationEnhancer Elements, Genetic3T3-L1 CellsGene Expression RegulationGranulocytesTranscriptional Activation3T3 CellsRNA, MessengerPPAR gammaGene Expression Regulation, LeukemicBase SequenceLeukemia, Myeloid, AcuteTranscription, GeneticCell LineLiverTranscription Factor CHOPMutationMolecular Sequence DataTransfectionElectrophoretic Mobility Shift AssayBinding SitesDown-RegulationProtein BindingAdipose TissueCells, CulturedResponse ElementsTranscription Factor AP-2Gene ExpressionCell NucleusMyelopoiesisSignal TransductionGTP-Binding Protein alpha SubunitsGenes, ReporterDNABlotting, WesternChromatin ImmunoprecipitationTrans-ActivatorsTumor Cells, CulturedUp-RegulationDNA PrimersMice, KnockoutLuciferasesGene Expression Regulation, EnzymologicLeucine ZippersProtein IsoformsEndrinRegulatory Sequences, Nucleic AcidHepatocyte Nuclear Factor 3-betaAmino Acid SequenceHeLa CellsReverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain ReactionAcute-Phase ReactionNF-kappa B p50 SubunitMice, TransgenicMice, Inbred C57BLU937 CellsCarrier ProteinsCell Line, TumorDexamethasoneRNA Polymerase Sigma 54Cyclic AMP Response Element-Binding ProteinRecombinant Fusion ProteinsPhosphorylationReceptors, Cytoplasmic and NuclearNF-kappa BBlotting, NorthernGlucocorticoidsOligonucleotidesMutagenesis, Site-DirectedRNA, Small InterferingHL-60 CellsGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticTranscription Factor AP-1HepatocytesEpithelial CellsEndoplasmic Reticulum StressRepressor ProteinsInterleukin-6ImmunohistochemistryMonocyte-Macrophage Precursor CellsApoptosisCloning, MolecularCell ProliferationProto-Oncogene ProteinsPlasmidsRecombinant ProteinsEndoplasmic ReticulumCell DivisionFibroblastsLipopolysaccharidesCarcinoma, HepatocellularMonosaccharide Transport ProteinsGene Expression ProfilingPhenotypeRats, Sprague-DawleyMacrophagesPoly(A)-Binding ProteinsDeoxyribonuclease IFatty Acid-Binding ProteinsProteinsInflammationOligonucleotide Array Sequence Analysis
PromoterHumanComplexActivityCEBPAGenesCEBPBZIPEBPsEpsilonGene expressionMotifsGammaCEBPBSecondary granule proteinsHeterodimersAdipocyteLeucineReceptorsDifferentiationExpressionCREBCAMP responsive elementMetabolismAmino Acid SeqEukaryoticChromatin ImmunoprecipitationLiverGenome-wideTumor necroModulateRegulateHematopoieticDifferentialPPARAcuteForkhead boxUpstreamDistalTarget geneSequence-specificViralRegulatoryCalreticulinLineageTranscriptional activityCellsRegulationTransmembraneFamilyIsoforms
Promoter1
  • Interaction of hepatitis B viral X protein and CCAAT/enhancer-binding protein alpha synergistically activates the hepatitis B viral enhancer II/pregenomic promoter. (wikipedia.org)
Human1
  • Molecular cloning, sequence, and expression patterns of the human gene encoding CCAAT/enhancer binding protein alpha (C/EBP alpha). (wikipedia.org)
Complex1
  • The CCAAT enhancer-binding protein alpha (C/EBPalpha) requires a SWI/SNF complex for proliferation arrest. (wikipedia.org)
Activity1
  • Liver tumors escape negative control of proliferation via PI3K/Akt-mediated block of C/EBP alpha growth inhibitory activity. (wikipedia.org)
CEBPA15
  • We also analyzed levels of proteins that control translation of CEBPA mRNA, namely heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoprotein E2, calreticulin, eukaryotic translation initiation factor (eIF4E), and 4E binding protein. (nih.gov)
  • The CEBPA gene provides instructions for making a protein called CCAAT enhancer-binding protein alpha. (nih.gov)
  • This shortened protein is produced from one copy of the CEBPA gene in each cell, and it is believed to interfere with the tumor suppressor function of the normal protein produced from the second copy of the gene. (nih.gov)
  • The somatic CEBPA gene mutations that have been identified in leukemia cells generally decrease the DNA-binding ability of CCAAT enhancer-binding protein alpha. (nih.gov)
  • CEBPA (CCAAT Enhancer Binding Protein Alpha) is a Protein Coding gene. (genecards.org)
  • Reciprocally E2F1 blocks adipocyte differentiation by binding to specific promoters and repressing CEBPA binding to its target gene promoters. (genecards.org)
  • Synthetic peptide corresponding to Mouse CEBP Alpha/CEBPA aa 1-14. (abcam.com)
  • CEBPA gene mutations that cause familial acute myeloid leukemia with mutated CEBPA result in a shorter version of CCAAT enhancer-binding protein alpha. (medlineplus.gov)
  • Binds to the CYP3A4 promoter and activates its transcription in cooperation with CEBPA. (genecards.org)
  • Background and aims: CCAAT/enhancer-binding protein alpha (CEBPA) is a transcription factor involved in adipogenesis and energy homeostasis. (diva-portal.org)
  • Caloric restriction reduces CEBPA protein expression in patients with metabolic syndrome (MetS). (diva-portal.org)
  • MTL-CEBPA is the first therapy to specifically up-regulate CCAAT/enhancer binding protein alpha (C/EBP-α), a transcription factor that acts as a master regulator of myeloid cell lineage determination and differentiation. (businesswire.com)
  • sh-LTviral- CEBPA (CCAAT/enhancer binding protein, alpha) (cat#SH3001-11A) is the function-validated shRNA-CEBPA (CCAAT/enhancer binding protein, alpha) lentivirus particle. (atcgbio.com)
  • The protein CEBP-alpha encoded by CEBPA intronless gene is a bZIP transcription factor which can bind as a homodimer to certain promoters and enhancers. (atcgbio.com)
  • Mutations of CCAAT enhancer binding protein alpha (CEBPA), a tumor suppressor, are found in about 10% of human AML patients. (oncologynurseadvisor.com)
Genes16
  • We have focused on CCAAT enhancer-binding protein (C/EBP alpha), a transcription factor which is highly abundant in normal liver and is considered to regulate expression of many genes, including some involved in energy metabolism (S. L. McKnight, M. D. Lane, and S. Gluecksohn-Walsh. (asm.org)
  • Binds to regulatory regions of several acute-phase and cytokines genes and plays a role in the regulation of acute-phase reaction and inflammation. (uniprot.org)
  • This protein is a transcription factor, which means that it attaches (binds) to specific regions of DNA and helps control the activity (expression) of certain genes. (nih.gov)
  • This intronless gene encodes a transcription factor that contains a basic leucine zipper (bZIP) domain and recognizes the CCAAT motif in the promoters of target genes. (genecards.org)
  • Activity of this protein can modulate the expression of genes involved in cell cycle regulation as well as in body weight homeostasis. (genecards.org)
  • Binds directly to the consensus DNA sequence 5-T[TG]NNGNAA[TG]-3 acting as an activator on distinct target genes (PubMed:11242107). (genecards.org)
  • To regulate gluconeogenesis, functionally cooperates with FOXO1 binding to IRE-controlled promoters and regulating the expression of target genes such as PCK1 or G6PC. (genecards.org)
  • The promoter elements of many monocyte-specific genes contain C/EBP binding sites, including macrophage inflammatory protein 1 alpha, tumor necrosis factor alpha ( 32 ), IL-6 ( 6 , 27 , 38 ), and IL-8 ( 27 , 36 ). (asm.org)
  • Regions near genes with expression levels that are dependent on a TF are often bound by the TF in multiple species yet show no enhanced DNA sequence constraint. (nih.gov)
  • 2016. The role of mitogen-activated protein kinases and sterol receptor coactivator-1 in TGF-β-regulated expression of genes implicated in macrophage cholesterol uptake . (cardiff.ac.uk)
  • 10 CCAAT/enhancer-binding proteins (C/EBPs) binding motifs are identified in the promoter regions of most acute-phase protein genes. (ahajournals.org)
  • C/EBP-β and -δ and ADD1/SREBP1 induce the expression of PPARγ, which triggers the adipogenic process by transactivation of adipose-specific genes involved in lipid storage and metabolism, such as aP2 (fatty acid binding protein), PEPCK (phosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinase), AOX (acyl-CoA oxidase) and LPL (lipoprotein lipase) ( 7 , 8 ). (diabetesjournals.org)
  • The encoded protein is important in the regulation of genes involved in immune and inflammatory responses and has been shown to bind to the IL-1 response element in the IL-6 gene, as well as to regulatory regions of several acute-phase and cytokine genes. (wikidoc.org)
  • [12] Genes coding for transporter proteins that confer multidrug resistance to the cells have also been found to be activated by CEBPB. (wikidoc.org)
  • Differentially expressed genes were found to be involved in several pathways related to preadipocyte differentiation that have been extensively studied, including glycerolipid metabolism, and the mammalian target of rapamycin, peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor, and mitogen-activated protein kinase signaling pathways. (g3journal.org)
  • The protein regulates expression of several genes involved in pituitary development and hormone expression. (cancerindex.org)
CEBP2
  • Lane 1: mouse mouse lysates Lane 2: mouse heart lysates probed with Anti Phospho-CEBP alpha (Thr222/226) Polyclonal Antibody, Unconjugated (ABIN683563) at 1:200 in 4 °C. Followed by conjugation to secondary antibody at 1:3000 90min in 37 °C. Predicted band 45kD. (antikoerper-online.de)
  • It can also form heterodimers with the related proteins CEBP-alpha , CEBP-delta , and CEBP-gamma . (wikidoc.org)
BZIP4
  • The Basic Leucine Zipper Domain ( bZIP domain ) is found in many DNA binding eukaryotic proteins. (genenames.org)
  • The CCAAT/enhancer (C/EBP) family of basic-leucine zipper (bZIP) transcription factors is a multifaceted highly-regulated system for gene regulation. (springer.com)
  • The protein encoded by this intronless gene is a bZIP transcription factor that can bind as a homodimer to certain DNA regulatory regions. (wikidoc.org)
  • C/EBP proteins contain the bZIP region which is characterized by two motifs in the C-terminal half of the protein: a basic region involved in DNA binding and a leucine zipper motif involved in dimerization. (bio-rad.com)
EBPs1
  • This process of adipocyte differentiation and development is controlled by a number of transcription factors that include the nuclear receptor peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor γ (PPARγ) ( 3 , 4 ), the family of CCAAT enhancer binding proteins (C/EBPs) ( 5 ) and the basic helix-loop-helix leucine zipper transcriptional factor ADD1/SREBP1 ( 6 ). (diabetesjournals.org)
Epsilon2
  • CCAAT/enhancer binding protein epsilon is a potential retinoid target gene in acute promyelocytic leukemia treatment. (nih.gov)
  • The CCAAT/enhancer binding protein epsilon (C/EBPepsilon) is a nuclear transcription factor expressed predominantly in myeloid cells and implicated as a potential regulator of myeloid differentiation. (nih.gov)
Gene expression11
  • Growth-dependent inhibition of CCAAT enhancer-binding protein (C/EBP alpha) gene expression during hepatocyte proliferation in the regenerating liver and in culture. (asm.org)
  • This drop in C/EBP alpha gene expression in response to activation of hepatocyte growth is consistent with the proposal that C/EBP alpha has an antiproliferative role to play in highly differentiated cells (R. M. Umek, A. D. Friedman, and S. L. McKnight, Science 251: 288-292, 1991). (asm.org)
  • Impaired DNA binding interferes with the protein's ability to regulate gene expression and impairs its tumor suppressor function. (nih.gov)
  • In fact, C/EBP proteins are intimately involved in the regulation of myelocytic/monocytic gene expression. (asm.org)
  • Transcription factors (TFs) direct gene expression by binding to DNA regulatory regions. (nih.gov)
  • Oil Red O neutral lipid staining, reverse transcription-quantitative polymerase chain reaction (RT-qPCR), and immunoblotting were used to measure GB effects on lipid accumulation, gene expression, and protein abundance, respectively. (mdpi.com)
  • In mature adipocytes, GB reduced the gene expression of resistin, a pro-inflammatory endocrine factor, increased the adiponectin protein levels in a time-dependent manner, and substantially attenuated the TNF-alpha-induced reduction in adiponectin. (mdpi.com)
  • Chakrabarty A, Roberts MR. Ets-2 and C/EBP-beta are important mediators of ovine trophoblast Kunitz domain protein-1 gene expression in trophoblast. (springer.com)
  • The 3 isotypes identified in vertebrates, PPARα (NR1C1), PPARδ (NR1C2), and PPARγ (NR1C3), regulate target gene expression by binding to specific PPAR response elements (PPREs) as a heterodimer with a retinoid X receptor. (ahajournals.org)
  • As the transition to extrauterine life at birth alters the proportions of type I and II alveolar epithelial cells (AECs), our aim was to determine the effect of mild preterm birth on AECs and surfactant protein (SP) gene expression. (nature.com)
  • These conclusions were based on Human Protein Pathology Atlas gene expression analyses and survival outcomes of 651 and 291 patients with renal and cervical cancer respectively. (wikipedia.org)
Motifs3
  • Binding divergence between species can be largely explained by sequence changes to the bound motifs. (nih.gov)
  • C/EBP is a DNA-binding protein that recognizes two different motifs: the CCAAT homology common to many promoters and the enhanced core homology common to many enhancers. (abcam.com)
  • This mechanism relies on cargo recruitment to autophagosomes by receptors that bind to both the ubiquitin-like AUTOPHAGY8 (ATG8) protein through ATG8-interacting motifs (AIMs) and to the cargo to be degraded. (medworm.com)
Gamma7
  • The encoded protein functions in homodimers and also heterodimers with CCAAT/enhancer-binding proteins beta and gamma. (genecards.org)
  • Hepatocyte nuclear factor 3-gamma (HNF-3G), also known as forkhead box protein A3 (FOXA3) or transcription factor 3G (TCF-3G) is a protein that in humans is encoded by the FOXA3 gene . (wikipedia.org)
  • Wnt signaling stimulates osteoblastogenesis of mesenchymal precursors by suppressing CCAAT/enhancer-binding protein alpha and peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma. (nih.gov)
  • The C/EBP family consist of several related proteins C/EBP alpha C/EBP beta C/EBP gamma and C/EBP delta that form homodimers and that form heterodimers with each other. (bio-rad.com)
  • CCAAT/enhancer binding protein gamma may cooperate with Fos to bind PRE-I enhancer elements. (bio-rad.com)
  • The TCR alpha/beta/CD19-depleted HPCs contain high amounts of natural killer (NK) cells, gamma/delta T-cells, CD34+ stem cells, monocytes, and dendritic cells (DCs), while devoid of alpha/beta T cells and CD19-positive B cells. (cancer.gov)
  • We have identified and characterized putative zebrafish orthologs of mammalian C/EBP alpha, beta, gamma, and delta using low-stringency hybridization screening and computer searches of the GenBank EST database. (zfin.org)
CEBPB1
  • CCAAT/enhancer-binding protein beta is a protein that in humans is encoded by the CEBPB gene . (wikidoc.org)
Secondary granule proteins3
  • Acetylation on K121 and K198 is essential for terminal differentiation of neutrophils and expression of secondary granule proteins. (bloodjournal.org)
  • Neutrophil-specific granule deficiency (SGD) is a rare disorder characterized by recurrent pyogenic infections, defective neutrophil chemotaxis and bactericidal activity, and lack of neutrophil secondary granule proteins. (rupress.org)
  • CCAAT/enhancer binding protein (C/EBP)ε, a member of the leucine zipper family of transcription factors, is expressed primarily in myeloid cells, and its knockout mouse model possesses distinctive defects, including a lack of neutrophil secondary granule proteins. (rupress.org)
Heterodimers1
  • C/EBP family consist of several related proteins, C/EBP α, β, γ, δ, that form homodimers and that form heterodimers with each other. (creativebiomart.net)
Adipocyte1
  • We showed that BPS can upregulate lipoprotein lipase, adipocyte protein 2, PPARγ, perilipin, adipsin and CCAAT/enhancer-binding protein alpha mRNA expression levels. (ovid.com)
Leucine7
  • C/EBP proteins are all members of the b-ZIP family of transcription factors and share a highly homologous carboxy terminus that contains the basic and leucine zipper protein domains. (asm.org)
  • The different C/EBP family members homo- and heterodimerize through their leucine zipper regions and bind to their cognate DNA sequences through the corresponding basic regions. (asm.org)
  • CCAAT/enhancer binding protein(C/EBP) α is a family of transcription factors that all contain a highly conserved, basic-leucine zipper domain at the C-terminus that is involved in dimerization and DNA binding. (creativebiomart.net)
  • a basic region involved in DNA binding and a leucine zipper motif involved in dimerization. (creativebiomart.net)
  • One part of the domain contains a region that mediates sequence specific DNA binding properties and the leucine zipper that is required to hold together (dimerize) two DNA binding regions. (genenames.org)
  • Podust LM, Krezel AM, Kim Y. Crystal structure of the CCAAT box/enhancer-binding protein beta activating transcription factor-4 basic leucine zipper heterodimer in the absence of DNA. (springer.com)
  • CCAAT/enhancer-binding protein β (C/EBPβ), is a member of a family of transcription factors consisting of six structurally related basic leucine-zipper DNA-binding proteins. (biomedcentral.com)
Receptors1
  • In plants, two autophagy cargo receptors, ATG8-interacting protein 1 (ATI1) and 2 (ATI2), were identified early on, but their molecular properties remain poorly understood. (medworm.com)
Differentiation7
  • CCAAT enhancer-binding protein alpha is involved in the maturation (differentiation) of certain blood cells. (nih.gov)
  • 10(-6) M). In addition, forced expression of C/EBPepsilon in the U937 myelomonoblastic leukemia cells mimicked terminal granulocytic differentiation, including morphologic changes, increased CD11b/CD66b expression, and induction of secondary granule protein expression. (nih.gov)
  • The transcription factor CCAAT/Enhancer-Binding Protein alpha (C/EBPa) coordinates proliferation arrest and differentiation of myeloid progenitors and adipocytes. (hu-berlin.de)
  • In this issue of Blood , Bartels and colleagues demonstrate that acetylation of the transcription factor CCAAT enhancer binding protein ε (C/EBPε) is essential for terminal neutrophil granulocyte differentiation. (bloodjournal.org)
  • CDDO induces granulocytic differentiation of myeloid leukemic blasts through translational up-regulation of p42 CCAAT enhancer binding protein alpha. (semanticscholar.org)
  • However, there are some mutations leading to an aberrant activation of proteins that have a crucial effect on hematopoietic progenitor cell proliferation and differentiation. (thefreelibrary.com)
  • Thus, our objective was to determine a) the effects of mild preterm birth, in the absence of sustained ventilatory support, on the differentiation of AECs and surfactant protein mRNA expression and b) the persistence of these changes into early postnatal life. (nature.com)
Expression24
  • Bronchial smooth muscle (BSM) cells of asthmatic patients have an impaired expression of CCAAT/enhancer binding protein (C/EBP) alpha, which is associated with increased proliferation. (nih.gov)
  • Using Northern (RNA) blot analysis, we have examined the expression of C/EBP alpha mRNA during liver regeneration and in primary cultures of hepatocytes. (asm.org)
  • Cultures of hepatocytes on rat tail collagen in the presence or absence of EGF clearly show that within 3 h, EGF depresses C/EBP alpha mRNA expression and that this effect is substantially greater by 4 h. (asm.org)
  • Our data suggest that induction of C/EBPepsilon expression was through the retinoic acid receptor alpha (RARalpha) pathway. (nih.gov)
  • While C/EBP proteins are expressed in many human tissues, high levels of C/EBP mRNA and protein expression are limited to only a few cell types, including cells of the myeloid lineage. (asm.org)
  • Abgent has over fifteen years of experience producing recombinant proteins in E. coli and mammalian cells (CHO and HEK293, etc), and we have added a powerful yeast expression platform to our menu of services. (abgent.com)
  • With state-of-the art molecular biology and protein biochemistry labs, we work with our clients to rapidly evaluate in parallel to identify the optimal expression system for candidate proteins. (abgent.com)
  • 1990 ). C/EBP-β was first found to bind to an interleukin 1 (IL1) responsive element necessary for IL-6 expression (Akira et al. (springer.com)
  • Expression pattern of the CCAAT/enhancer-binding proteins C/EBP-alpha, C/EBP-beta and C/EBP-delta in the human placenta. (springer.com)
  • Lala-Tabbert N, Fu D, Wiper-Bergeron N. Induction of CCAAT/enhancer-binding protein beta expression with the phosphodiesterase inhibitor isobutylmethylxanthine improves myoblast engraftment into dystrophic muscle. (springer.com)
  • Marchildon F, Lamarche E, Lala-Tabbert N, St-Louis C, Wiper-Bergeron N. Expression of CCAAT/enhancer binding protein beta in muscle satellite cells inhibits myogenesis in cancer cachexia. (springer.com)
  • Expression of C/EBPε is restricted primarily to the myeloid lineage in 4 protein isoforms of 32, 30, 27, and 14 kDa. (bloodjournal.org)
  • In familial MDS/AML, mutations change the coding sequence of a gene to generate a mutant protein with altered activity or introduce frameshifts or stop codons or disrupt regulatory elements to alter protein expression. (jci.org)
  • Molecular cloning, sequence, and expression patterns of the human gene encoding CCAAT/enhancer binding protein alpha (C/EBP alpha). (wikipedia.org)
  • Consistent with these findings, L-165,041 increased 14-3-3ε mRNA and protein level, whereas PPARδ small interfering RNA suppressed both basal and L-165,041-dependent YWHAE transcription and 14-3-3ε protein expression. (ahajournals.org)
  • Intriguingly, activation or knock down of endogenous PPARδ regulated C/EBPβ protein expression. (ahajournals.org)
  • It was reported that the −82T→C substitution within the CYP2B6*22 allele creates a functional CCAAT/enhancer-binding protein (C/EBP) binding site and enhances the basal expression of the CYP2B6 gene. (aspetjournals.org)
  • On the other hand, this synergism was attenuated by disrupting the C/EBP binding site or knocking down C/EBPα expression. (aspetjournals.org)
  • Sequence analysis of these mutations purported that a number of them may influence CYP2B6 expression by altering consensus transcription factor binding sites. (aspetjournals.org)
  • reported that the −82T→C, a mutation within the CYP2B6*22 allele, enhances the basal expression of CYP2B6 by introducing a functional CCAAT/enhancer-binding protein (C/EBP) binding site and shifting the transcription start site downstream. (aspetjournals.org)
  • To that end we are applying genome-wide expression analysis, chromatin immunoprecipitation, protein biochemistry, proteomics and functional screens. (stanford.edu)
  • Expression pattern of the transcription factor CCAAT enhancer binding protein alpha (C/EBPalpha) in an E9.5 mouse embryo. (ehu.es)
  • Scope includes mutations and abnormal protein expression. (cancerindex.org)
  • Several miRNAs have binding sites on the 3' UTR of TMEM128 including: hsa-miR-300 hsa-miR-188-5p hsa-miR-506-3p hsa-miR-3163 hsa-miR-548t-5p hsa-miR-3163 hsa-miR-548t-5p hsa-miR-548az-5p These miRNAs can participate in RNA silencing to prevent the expression of the mRNA. (wikipedia.org)
CREB4
  • First, low amounts of CREB-1 and C/EBP appear to heterodimerize and bind to a site consisting of a half site from both the ATF/CREB and C/EBP binding sites. (asm.org)
  • In addition, CREB-1 homodimers bind to the ATF/CREB site and recruit C/EBP dimers to their cognate weak binding sites. (asm.org)
  • This interaction is reciprocal, since C/EBP dimer binding to a strong C/EBP site leads to enhanced CREB-1 recruitment to ATF/CREB sites that are weakly bound by CREB. (asm.org)
  • Most importantly, sequence variation at the ATF/CREB binding site affected basal LTR activity as well as LTR function following interleukin-6 stimulation, a treatment that leads to increases in C/EBP activation. (asm.org)
CAMP responsive element1
Metabolism2
  • FoxO1/3a proteins belong to the forkhead box O subfamily of transcription factors that regulate multiple cellular functions from proliferation, metabolism, life span, and stress resistance to gluconeogenesis ( 12 - 14 ). (diabetesjournals.org)
  • The corepressor NCoR1 antagonizes PGC-1alpha and estrogen-related receptor alpha in the regulation of skeletal muscle function and oxidative metabolism. (addgene.org)
Amino Acid Seq1
Eukaryotic1
  • Selective autophagy has emerged as an important mechanism by which eukaryotic cells control the abundance of specific proteins. (medworm.com)
Chromatin Immunoprecipitation1
Liver5
  • Run-on transcription analysis is in agreement with the Northern blot data, thus suggesting that C/EBP alpha is transcriptionally regulated in regenerating liver. (asm.org)
  • To evaluate this hypothesis, we focused on two molecules with known oncofetal properties in the liver, Yes-associated protein-1 (YAP1) and Insulin-like growth factor-2 RNA-binding protein-3 (IGF2BP3). (bmj.com)
  • Liver tumors escape negative control of proliferation via PI3K/Akt-mediated block of C/EBP alpha growth inhibitory activity. (wikipedia.org)
  • Lack of the lysosomal membrane protein, GLMP, in mice results in metabolic dysregulation in liver. (uio.no)
  • The CCAAT/enhancer binding protein family (C/EBP) are transcription factors that play integral roles in the development and function of many organ systems, including hematopoietic cells, adipose tissues, and liver. (zfin.org)
Genome-wide1
  • Of particular interest are the genome-wide binding patterns of transcription factors and the associated epigenetic profiles, which may pinpoint aberrant molecular mechanisms underlying transcriptional dysregulation and development of disease. (biomedcentral.com)
Tumor necro1
  • Hypoxia had no effects on the secretion of interleukin (IL)-1β, IL-6, IL-8, IL-17A, tumor necrosis factor-alpha, macrophage migration inhibitory factor, monocyte chemoattractant protein-1, and macrophage colony-stimulating factor in the culture media. (nii.ac.jp)
Modulate1
  • 12-14 Furthermore, recent evidence suggests that 14-3-3 proteins modulate crucial aspects of heart function both in vitro and in vivo. (ahajournals.org)
Regulate2
  • FoxO1 and FoxO3a (collectively FoxO1/3a) proteins regulate a wide array of cellular processes, including hepatic gluconeogenesis. (diabetesjournals.org)
  • also known as protein arginine methyltransferase 4 (PRMT4)] is one of nine members of the protein arginine methyltransferase (PRMT) family that regulate crucial cellular functions, including transcription, mRNA processing and stability, and translation. (biologists.org)
Hematopoietic3
  • A preparation of hematopoietic progenitor cells (HPCs) from a haploidentical donor that have been depleted of T-cell receptor (TCR) alpha and beta (TCRa/b+) as well as CD19-positive (CD19+) cells, that can potentially be used for immune reconstitution purposes. (cancer.gov)
  • The TCR alpha/beta/CD19-depleted HPCs are used for allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplantation (HCT) and may allow for rapid and sustained engraftment, rapid immune reconstitution, and may prevent or reduce graft-versus-host disease (GvHD). (cancer.gov)
  • CD47, also called integrin-associated protein (IAP), is a tumor-associated antigen (TAA) expressed on normal, healthy hematopoietic stem cells (HSC) and overexpressed on the surface of a variety of cancer cells. (cancer.gov)
Differential1
  • 2009). "Differential binding and co-binding pattern of FOXA1 and FOXA3 and their relation to H3K4me3 in HepG2 cells revealed by ChIP-seq" . (wikipedia.org)
PPAR2
  • It has been shown that natural PPARγ ligands, such as prostaglandins ( 11 ), fatty acids ( 12 ), or synthetic ligands such as thiazolidinediones (TZDs), bind to PPARγ and lead to ligand-dependent activation. (diabetesjournals.org)
  • The antiapoptotic PPARδ might affect different proteins in endothelial cells, with 14-3-3 proteins being key candidates because of their ability to promote cell survival. (ahajournals.org)
Acute6
  • Absence of the tumor suppressor function of CCAAT enhancer-binding protein alpha is believed to disrupt the regulation of blood cell production, leading to the uncontrolled production of abnormal cells that occurs in acute myeloid leukemia. (nih.gov)
  • Deoxyribonuclease (DNase) I footprinting analysis revealed that 5′ flanking region (−232 to −210 bp) is acute-phase response protein-binding site. (ahajournals.org)
  • Atherosclerosis is accelerated by acute-phase response, which involves altered hepatic protein synthesis. (ahajournals.org)
  • 1 Plasminogen activator inhibitor-1 (PAI-1), the physiological inhibitor of fibrinolysis, is an acute-phase protein that impairs fibrinolysis. (ahajournals.org)
  • 4-9 Increases of acute-phase proteins including PAI-1 are attributable largely to changes in hepatic productions by proinflammatory cytokines. (ahajournals.org)
  • Interleukin-6 (IL-6) is the principal stimulator of most acute-phase proteins. (ahajournals.org)
Forkhead box1
  • FOXA3 (Forkhead Box A3) is a Protein Coding gene. (genecards.org)
Upstream1
  • Several promotors/enhancers of TMEM128 exist, with the GH04J00427 promotor located near the start of transcription, the GH04J004540 enhancer located downstream, and GH04J004264 enhancer located upstream of their target gene. (wikipedia.org)
Distal1
  • and looping the PXR-bound distal phenobarbital-responsive enhancer module toward the proximal C/EBP binding site. (aspetjournals.org)
Target gene1
  • Virus expresses shRNA for target gene, GFP protein and hygromycine resistance gene product. (atcgbio.com)
Sequence-specific1
  • Gene Ontology (GO) annotations related to this gene include DNA binding transcription factor activity and sequence-specific DNA binding . (genecards.org)
Viral1
Regulatory2
  • E2F acts as a co-repressor of another transcription factor, C/EBPa, without binding to cis-regulatory elements, but by direct protein-protein interactions that abolish the binding of C/EBPa to DNA. (hu-berlin.de)
  • A variant of signal regulatory protein alpha (SIRPa) that antagonizes the human cell surface antigen CD47, with potential phagocytosis-inducing, immunostimulating and antineoplastic activities. (cancer.gov)
Calreticulin1
  • This induces pro-phagocytic signaling mediated by the binding of the pro-phagocytic signaling protein calreticulin (CRT), which is specifically expressed on the surface of tumor cells, to low-density lipoprotein (LDL) receptor-related protein (LRP), expressed on macrophages. (cancer.gov)
Lineage3
  • Recent observations have shown two CCAAT/enhancer binding protein (C/EBP) binding sites to be critically important for efficient human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) replication within cells of the monocyte/macrophage lineage, a cell type likely involved in transport of the virus to the brain. (asm.org)
  • Additional studies indicated that these two C/EBP binding sites were required for replication of an infectious HIV-1 molecular clone in the U-937 cell line as well as in primary cells of the monocyte/macrophage lineage. (asm.org)
  • Among the binding events lost in one lineage, only half are recovered by another binding event within 10 kilobases. (nih.gov)
Transcriptional activity2
  • 1 Phosphorylation of C/EBPε on threonine 75, which is located in the transactivation domain, leads to increased DNA binding and transcriptional activity, and sumolyation of a lysine residue 121 (K121) within repression domain I enhances transcriptional activation by C/EBPε. (bloodjournal.org)
  • The predicted frame shift results in a truncation of the 32-kD major C/EBPε isoform, with loss of the dimerization domain, DNA binding region, and transcriptional activity. (rupress.org)
Cells7
  • C/EBP alpha mRNA levels decrease 60 to 80% within 1 to 3 h after partial hepatectomy as the cells move from G0 to G1 and decrease further when cells progress into S phase. (asm.org)
  • CCAAT/enhancer binding protein beta is expressed in satellite cells and controls myogenesis. (springer.com)
  • 13 Statins can modify fibrinolytic potential of endothelial cells via inhibition of geranylgeranylated Rho protein 14 and act on PAI-1 transcription 12 and inhibit inflammatory transcription factors. (ahajournals.org)
  • Because 14-3-3 proteins and 14-3-3ε are antiapoptotic and antiinflammatory molecules in endothelial cells, they may play an important role in atherothrombosis. (ahajournals.org)
  • Although the mechanism of action has not been elucidated, following subcutaneous administration, CD44 targeted agent SPL-108 binds to CD44 and prevents the activation of various CD44-mediated signal transduction pathways, which may lead to reduced proliferation of CD44-expressing tumor stem cells. (cancer.gov)
  • Upon administration, ALX148 binds to CD47 expressed on tumor cells and prevents the interaction of CD47 with its ligand SIRPa, a protein expressed on phagocytic cells. (cancer.gov)
  • Also, the encoded protein can interact with CDK2 and CDK4, thereby inhibiting these kinases and causing growth arrest in cultured cells. (atcgbio.com)
Regulation4
  • The pathway maps illustrate protein interactions and regulation to provide a comprehensive picture of signaling and disease processes. (bio-rad.com)
  • In 1994 the obesity gene (ob) which encodes a protein named leptin, considered an important molecule in regulation of body weight, was described. (medigraphic.com)
  • TMEM128 contains a variety of regulation at the gene, transcript, and protein level. (wikipedia.org)
  • In terms of protein regulation, TMEM128 contains many different post-translational domains including glycation, phosphorylation, SUMOylation, and O-GlcNAc as seen below: Post-translational modification alters protein structure and can thus alter protein function and viability. (wikipedia.org)
Transmembrane8
  • Here, we show that ATI1 and ATI2 are transmembrane proteins with long N-terminal intrinsically disordered regions (IDRs). (medworm.com)
  • The protein encoded is predicted to have one transmembrane domain, and has a predicted molecular weight of 9,692 Da, and a basal isoelectric point of 4.67. (wikipedia.org)
  • Further sequence analyses have predicted that the protein has one transmembrane domain, with an intracellular N-terminal domain. (wikipedia.org)
  • TMEM128, also known as Transmembrane Protein 128, is a protein that in humans is encoded by the TMEM128 gene. (wikipedia.org)
  • The TMEM128, or transmembrane protein 128, gene in humans is located on the minus strand at 4p16.3. (wikipedia.org)
  • TMEM128 Isoform 1 translates into a protein of 165 amino acids long, containing four transmembrane domains. (wikipedia.org)
  • These domains are the transmembrane sections of the protein. (wikipedia.org)
  • The transmembrane domains of this protein remain the most conserved throughout species, with key amino acids Trp51, Trp139, and Trp142 being conserved in all species with orthologous proteins. (wikipedia.org)
Family2
  • The C/EBP family of proteins includes at least eight different proteins, many of which are important activators of transcription. (asm.org)
  • This antibody may cross react with glutamate--ammonia ligase domain containing 1 protein ((Lengsin) Lens glutamine synthase-like) as it has 8/10 aa identical to the immunogen used to generate ab15047 (this protein is part of the Glutamate synthetase family so its compartmentalization to the cytoplasm) unlike CEDPA which is found in the nucleus. (abcam.com)
Isoforms1
CEBPA - Вікіпедія
CEBPA - Вікіпедія (uk.wikipedia.org)
Animal Pharm: Sarcopenia: 'Poverty of the Flesh' (Greek)
Animal Pharm: Sarcopenia: 'Poverty of the Flesh' (Greek) (drbganimalpharm.blogspot.com)
CEBPA gene - Genetics Home Reference - NIH
CEBPA gene - Genetics Home Reference - NIH (ghr.nlm.nih.gov)
CEBPA Gene - GeneCards | CEBPA Protein | CEBPA Antibody
CEBPA Gene - GeneCards | CEBPA Protein | CEBPA Antibody (genecards.org)
CEBPA gene: MedlinePlus Genetics
CEBPA gene: MedlinePlus Genetics (medlineplus.gov)
Enasidenib induces acute myeloid leukemia cell differentiation to promote clinical response | Blood Journal
Enasidenib induces acute myeloid leukemia cell differentiation to promote clinical response | Blood Journal (bloodjournal.org)
Frontiers | Role of Endocrine-Disrupting Engineered Nanomaterials in the Pathogenesis of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus |...
Frontiers | Role of Endocrine-Disrupting Engineered Nanomaterials in the Pathogenesis of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus |... (frontiersin.org)
CCAAT enhancer binding protein alpha ELISA Kits | Biocompare.com
CCAAT enhancer binding protein alpha ELISA Kits | Biocompare.com (biocompare.com)
Professor Dipak Ramji - People - Cardiff University
Professor Dipak Ramji - People - Cardiff University (cardiff.ac.uk)
Alkaline earth cation - Ontology Report - Rat Genome Database
Alkaline earth cation - Ontology Report - Rat Genome Database (rgd.mcw.edu)
Dominance (genetics) - Wikipedia
Dominance (genetics) - Wikipedia (en.wikipedia.org)
Search Ageing-Associated Genes in Model Organisms
Search Ageing-Associated Genes in Model Organisms (genomics.senescence.info)
Protein sequence for HAGRID 88 (CEBPA)
Protein sequence for HAGRID 88 (CEBPA) (genomics.senescence.info)
IJMS | Free Full-Text | The Role of Nrf2 in the Antioxidant Cellular Response to Medical Ozone Exposure | HTML
IJMS | Free Full-Text | The Role of Nrf2 in the Antioxidant Cellular Response to Medical Ozone Exposure | HTML (mdpi.com)
Cebpa Summary [species: Xenopus laevis and Xenopus tropicalis] - Xenbase Gene Catalog
Cebpa Summary [species: Xenopus laevis and Xenopus tropicalis] - Xenbase Gene Catalog (xenbase.org)
Techniques to Determine Clonality in Hematolymphoid Malignancies | SpringerLink
Techniques to Determine Clonality in Hematolymphoid Malignancies | SpringerLink (link.springer.com)
JCI - Targeting CDK1 promotes FLT3-activated acute myeloid leukemia differentiation through C/EBPα
JCI - Targeting CDK1 promotes FLT3-activated acute myeloid leukemia differentiation through C/EBPα (jci.org)
The end of the line for neutrophils | Blood Journal
The end of the line for neutrophils | Blood Journal (bloodjournal.org)
FOXA3 - Wikipedia
FOXA3 - Wikipedia (en.wikipedia.org)
Plus it
Plus it (diabetes.diabetesjournals.org)
Targeting on glycosylation of mutant FLT3 in acute myeloid leukemia.
Targeting on glycosylation of mutant FLT3 in acute myeloid leukemia. (medworm.com)
Dysregulated activation of fetal liver programme in acute liver failure | Gut
Dysregulated activation of fetal liver programme in acute liver failure | Gut (gut.bmj.com)
Coumarin attenuates hepatic steatosis by down-regulating lipogenic gene expression in mice fed a high-fat diet | British...
Coumarin attenuates hepatic steatosis by down-regulating lipogenic gene expression in mice fed a high-fat diet | British... (cambridge.org)
Even- and odd-chain saturated fatty acids in serum phospholipids are differentially associated with adipokines
Even- and odd-chain saturated fatty acids in serum phospholipids are differentially associated with adipokines (journals.plos.org)
The tenocyte phenotype of human primary tendon cells in vitro is reduced by glucocorticoids | BMC Musculoskeletal Disorders |...
The tenocyte phenotype of human primary tendon cells in vitro is reduced by glucocorticoids | BMC Musculoskeletal Disorders |... (bmcmusculoskeletdisord.biomedcentral.com)
Growth-dependent inhibition of CCAAT enhancer-binding protein (C/EBP alpha) gene expression during hepatocyte proliferation in...
Growth-dependent inhibition of CCAAT enhancer-binding protein (C/EBP alpha) gene expression during hepatocyte proliferation in... (mcb.asm.org)
Distinctive and indispensable roles of PU.1 in maintenance of hematopoietic stem cells and their differentiation | Blood Journal
Distinctive and indispensable roles of PU.1 in maintenance of hematopoietic stem cells and their differentiation | Blood Journal (bloodjournal.org)
Anti-CEBP Alpha/CEBPA antibody [15C8] (ab15047) | Abcam
Anti-CEBP Alpha/CEBPA antibody [15C8] (ab15047) | Abcam (abcam.com)
Lineage-instructive function of C/EBPα in multipotent hematopoietic cells and early thymic progenitors | Blood Journal
Lineage-instructive function of C/EBPα in multipotent hematopoietic cells and early thymic progenitors | Blood Journal (bloodjournal.org)