A genus of toxic marine GREEN ALGAE found throughout tropical and subtropical seas. One species, Caulerpa taxifolia, is highly invasive and produces the poison caulerpenyne, deadly to marine organisms though not humans.
Multicellular marine macroalgae including some members of red (RHODOPHYTA), green (CHLOROPHYTA), and brown (PHAEOPHYTA) algae. They are widely distributed in the ocean, occurring from the tide level to considerable depths, free-floating (planktonic) or anchored to the substratum (benthic). They lack a specialized vascular system but take up fluids, nutrients, and gases directly from the water. They contain CHLOROPHYLL and are photosynthetic, but some also contain other light-absorbing pigments. Many are of economic importance as FOOD, fertilizer, AGAR, potash, or source of IODINE.
A method for the study of certain organic compounds within cells, in situ, by measuring the light intensities of the selectively stained areas of cytoplasm. The compounds studied and their locations in the cells are made to fluoresce and are observed under a microscope.
Analytical technique for studying substances present at enzyme concentrations in single cells, in situ, by measuring light absorption. Light from a tungsten strip lamp or xenon arc dispersed by a grating monochromator illuminates the optical system of a microscope. The absorbance of light is measured (in nanometers) by comparing the difference between the image of the sample and a reference image.
The MEDITERRANEAN SEA, the MEDITERRANEAN ISLANDS, and the countries bordering on the sea collectively.
A phylum of photosynthetic EUKARYOTA bearing double membrane-bound plastids containing chlorophyll a and b. They comprise the classical green algae, and represent over 7000 species that live in a variety of primarily aquatic habitats. Only about ten percent are marine species, most live in freshwater.
Non-native organisms brought into a region, habitat, or ECOSYSTEM by human activity.

Competition between the invasive macrophyte Caulerpa taxifolia and the seagrass Posidonia oceanica: contrasting strategies. (1/14)

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The Caulerpa pigment caulerpin inhibits HIF-1 activation and mitochondrial respiration. (2/14)

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The antinociceptive and anti-inflammatory activities of caulerpin, a bisindole alkaloid isolated from seaweeds of the genus Caulerpa. (3/14)

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Antinociceptive and anti-inflammatory activity from algae of the genus Caulerpa. (4/14)

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Aqueous and methanolic extracts of Caulerpa mexicana suppress cell migration and ear edema induced by inflammatory agents. (5/14)

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Immunostimulatory activity of polysaccharides isolated from Caulerpa lentillifera on macrophage cells. (6/14)

Polysaccharides were extracted from Caulerpa lentillifera by treating with water and then purified by size-exclusion chromatography. The purified polysaccharides, termed SP1, were found to be sulfated xylogalactans with a molecular mass of more than 100 kDa. Adding SP1 to murine macrophage RAW 264.7 cells increased the production of nitric oxide (NO) in a dose-dependent manner. NO was found by immunoblotting and RT-PCR analyses to be synthesized by an inducible NO synthase. SP1 caused the degradation of IkappaB-alpha and the nuclear translocation of nuclear factor (NF)-kappaB subunit p65 in macrophage cells. SP1 also increased the phosphorylation of p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK). These results demonstrate that SP1 activated macrophage cells via both the NF-kappaB and p38 MAPK signaling pathways. Moreover, SP1 increased the expression of various genes encoding cytokines, and the phagocytic activity of macrophage cells. These combined results show that SP1 immunostimulated the activity of macrophage cells.  (+info)

Antinociceptive and anti-inflammatory activities of a sulfated polysaccharide isolated from the green seaweed Caulerpa cupressoides. (7/14)

BACKGROUND: Red and brown algae sulfated polysaccharides (SPs) have been widely investigated as antinociceptive and/or anti-inflammatory agents; however, no description of these biological properties concerning green algae SPs have been reported. Caulerpa curpressoides (Chlorophyta) presents three SPs fractions (Cc-SP1, Cc-SP2, and Cc-SP3). Anticoagulant (in vitro) and anti- and pro-thrombotic (in vivo) effects of Cc-SP2 had been recently reported. We evaluated the effects of Cc-SP2 using models of nociception and acute inflammation in vivo. METHODS: Male Swiss mice received Cc-SP2 (iv) 30 min prior to receiving 0.6% acetic acid (10 ml/kg, ip), 1% formalin (20 mul, sc) or were subjected to thermal stimuli (51 +/- 1 degrees C). Cc-SP2 was injected sc to male Wistar rats in a peritonitis model or a paw edema model using carrageenan (ip or ipl, 500 mug). To analyze the systemic effects, Cc-SP2 (27 mg/kg, sc) was administrated to both genders mice before waiting for 14 days. RESULTS: Cc-SP2 (3, 9 or 27 mg/kg) reduced (p < 0.05) the number of writhes induced by acetic acid by 57, 89.9 and 90.6%, respectively, the licking time in the first (9 or 27 mg/kg with 42.47 and 52.1%, respectively) and the second (3, 9 or 27 mg/kg with 68.95, 82.34 and 84.61%, respectively) phases. In the hot-plate test, the antinociceptive effect of Cc-SP2 (9 mg/kg) was primarily observed at 60 min (26.7 +/- 1.2 s), with its effect reversed by naloxone (8.6 +/- 1.3 s), suggesting the involvement of the opioid system. Cc-SP2 (3, 9 or 27 mg/kg, sc, p < 0.05) showed anti-inflammatory effects by decreasing neutrophils migration by 64, 69 and 73%, respectively, and potently reduced the paw edema, especially at the second (0.16 +/- 0.02, 0.16 +/- 0.03 and 0.12 +/- 0.05 ml) and third (0.16 +/- 0.03, 0.18 +/- 0.02 and 0.14 +/- 0.04 ml) hours, respectively. Cc-SP2 did not cause hepatic or renal alterations or affect body mass or the macroscopy of the organs examined (p > 0.05). Histopathological analyses of the liver and kidney showed that both organs were affected by Cc-SP2 treatment, but these effects were considered reversible. CONCLUSION: The results indicate that the analgesic and anti-inflammatory effects of Cc-SP2 could be of biomedical applicability as a new, natural tool in pain and acute inflammatory conditions.  (+info)

Subtle effects of biological invasions: cellular and physiological responses of fish eating the exotic pest Caulerpa racemosa. (8/14)

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BACKGROUND: Glucose homeostasis is distorted by defects of the PI3K/AKT and AMPK pathways in insulin-sensitive tissues, allowing the accumulation of glucose in the blood. The purpose of this study was to assess the effects and mechanisms by which ethanol extract of Caulerpa lentillifera (CLE) regulates glucose metabolism in C57BL/KsJ-db/db (db/db) mice. METHODS: Mice were administered CLE (250 or 500 mg/kg BW) or rosiglitazone (RSG, 10 mg/kg BW) for 6 weeks. Then, oral glucose tolerance test (OGTT) and intraperitoneal insulin tolerance test (IPITT) were performed, and blood glucose was measured in db/db mice. Levels of insulin and insulin resistance factors in plasma, glycogen content in the liver, and IRS, PI3K, AKT, and GLUT4 expressions in skeletal muscles were measured in db/db mice. Glucose uptake and insulin signaling molecules were measured in L6 myocytes, using fluorometry and Western blotting. RESULTS: CLE significantly decreased fasting blood glucose, glucose level in OGTT and IPITT, ...
Caulerpa lentillifera and Eucheuma cottonii are seaweeds that have been consumed as a vegetable in Sabah local people. The 2,2-diphenyl+picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) radical-scavenging activity and ferric reducing antioxidant power assay (FRAP) were used to determine the antioxidant activity In green seaweed, C. lentillifera and red seaweed, E. cottonii at different temperature treatments (blanching, oven drying, sun drying, chilling and freezing). The total antioxidant activity of C. lentillifera was higher than E. cottonii. The radical scavenging activity of fresh C. lentillifera was 23.6±1.07 % and E. cottonii was 18.63±0.48 %. While, the ferric reducing power of fresh C. lentillifera was 430.33±0.98 µM TE/mg and fresh E.a cottonii was 348.34±0.40 µM TE/mg. Among all of the heat treatments (in both assays), blanching treatment has shown the highest antioxidant activity for C. lentillifera and E. cottonii. The order of antioxidant activity level in heat treatments for the tested ...
Dawes, C.J. & Mathieson, A.C. (2008). The seaweeds of Florida. pp. [i]- viii, [1]-591, [592], pls I-LI. Gainesville, Florida: University Press of Florida.. Papenfuss, G.F. & Egerod, L.E. (1957). Notes on South African marine Chlorophyceae. Phytomorphology 7: 82-93.. Verlaque, M., Durand, C., Huisman, J.M., Boudouresque, C-F., & Le Parco, Y. (2003). On the identity and origin of the Mediterranean invasive Caulerpa racemosa (Caulerpales, Chlorophyta). European Journal of Phycology 38: 325-339.. Created: 26 December 1998 by M.D. Guiry. Verified by: 29 June 2012 by Wendy Guiry. Accesses: This record has been accessed by users 1882 times since it was created.. Verification of data ...
Ait-Amir, B., P. Pougnet, & A.E. Hami. 2015. Meta-model development. Embedded Mechatronic Systems 2. Elsevier. Amsterdam. 158 pp. Almeida, V.M. & S.R. Marana. 2019. Optimum temperature may be a misleading parameter in enzyme characterization and application. Plos ONE, 14(2): 1-8. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0212977 Anne-sophie, B., B. Gilles, & B. Nathalie. 2016. Response surface methodology for enzyme-assisted extraction of water- soluble antiviral compounds from the proliferative macroalga Solieria chordalis. Enzyme Engineering, 5(2): 1-8. https://doi.org/10.4172/2329-6674.1000148 Billakanti, J.M., O.J. Catchpole, T.A. Fenton, K.A. Mitchell, & A.D. MacKenzie. 2013. Enzyme-assisted extraction of fucoxanthin and lipids containing polyunsaturated fatty acids from Undaria pinnatifida using dimethyl ether and ethanol. Process biochemistry, 48(12): 1999-2008. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.procbio.2013.09.015 Boonchum, W., Y. Peerapornpisal, D. Kanjanapothi, J. Pekkoh, C. Pumas, U. Jamjai, & P. ...
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Caulerpa/Cyano in refugium 11/16/05 Hi Crew, For a group of volunteer experts, you guys should be commended for keeping this site so informative and assisting more novices to succeed. ,Glad you have found the site helpful!, Parameters: 250 gal. FOWLR with large wet/dry, refugium with live rock rubble/Caulerpa, protein skimmer (producing lots of daily skimmate), 40 watt UV sterilizer, trickle filter box with media pad, activated carbon, and PhosBan. Main display has ~250 lbs. of Tonga live rock, live fine aragonite DSB. On top of the refugium I have mini PCs that run 24/7. ,All sounds good. Do consider that in order to thrive, Caulerpa needs about the same amount of light as moderate light corals., I have a couple of questions: First question is that I seem to be having trouble getting my Caulerpa to thrive or grow in the refugium. The refugium is a section of my wet/dry whereby there is a small power head that pumps water from the main pump section of the wet/dry into the refugium section and ...
aldehydes chemical defense food quality protein cross-linking protein modifications Weissflog, Jerrit; Adolph, Sven; Wiesemeier, Theresa; Pohnert, Georg
Belton, G.S., Huisman, J.M. & Gurgel, C.F.D. (2015). Caulerpaceae. In: Algae of Australia: marine benthic algae of north-western Australia. 1. Green and brown algae. (Huisman, J.M. Eds), pp. 75-102. Canberra & Melbourne: ABRS & CSIRO Publishing.. Created: 16 November 1999 by M.D. Guiry. Verified by: 29 June 2017 by M.D. Guiry. Accesses: This record has been accessed by users 808 times since it was created.. Verification of data ...
Emma Cebrin, lead author of the study and a researcher in the Department of Environmental Sciences at the University of Girona, comments: After seven months of experimentation, we found that predation by these herbivores had no effect once Caulerpa racemosa was completely established, although it did reduce the degree to which it became established in the very early stages of invasion ...
Aires T, Serrão EA, Kendrick G, Duarte CM, Arnaud-Haond S. Invasion Is a Community Affair: Clandestine Followers in the Bacterial Community Associated to Green Algae, Caulerpa racemosa, Track the Invasion Source. Verbruggen H, ed. PLoS ONE. 2013;8(7):e68429. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0068429.s007 ...
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The cell is a membrane-enclosed body that is the structural and functional unit of living organisms, being the smallest unit that can carry on all life processes, including maintenance, growth, replication, and self-repair. As such, it is sometimes called the building block of life (Alberts et al. 2002). Some organisms, such as bacteria, are unicellular, consisting of a single cell. Other organisms, such as humans, are multicellular. Humans have an estimated 100 trillion or 1014 cells; a typical cell size is 10 µm, a typical cell mass 1 nanogram. However, while a general characteristics of cells is that they are microscopic in size, biological cells also include vertebrate eggs (or ovum, the female reproductive cell), which commonly are visible to the unaided human eye, as well as nerve cells that can be very long in some organisms (perhaps 12 meters or 39 feet in the giant squid); there also are single-celled algae (genus Caulerpa) up to 3 meters or 10 feet in length. All living organisms, ...
Seawater warming is impacting marine ecosystems, but proper evaluation of change requires the availability of long-term biological data series. Mesco Reef (Ligurian Sea, Italy) offers one of the longest Mediterranean data series on sessile epibenthic communities, based on underwater photographic surveys. This study aimed to: i) update the existing historical data series in Mesco Reef with new photographic surveys carried out in 2017, in order to see if the community remained stable for a further decade or returned to the previous situation; and ii) compare community trends with pre-existing sea water temperature data. Multivariate analysis evidenced an abrupt compositional change between 1990 and 1996 and a parallel change was observed in Ligurian Sea temperatures. Data series show that two invasive macroalgae (Caulerpa cylindracea and Womersleyella setacea) became dominant after 1996. The results show that community diversity was low in 1961 to 1996, rapidly increased between 1996 and 2008, and ...
green algal seaweed called Caulerpa. As its stem grows along it makes 4-5 cm tall fronds and rootlike branches grow down into the sand. They can grow to a meter or more in length. And believe it or not this organism is all ONE CELL! Now of course this violates classic cell theory, but organisms are notorious for ignoring biology. Larger size and a complex form is supposed to follow from multicellular organization. This green algae has many nuclei, lots of chloroplasts, but there are no cross walls dividing the organism into individual cells. So there you have it campers, the biggest cell is a unicellular green algal seaweed. ...
Knocking Out Nuisance Algae! Hi ,Hi there! Scott F. with you today!, I really appreciate your website and all the valuable information that it contains. ,Thanks for the kind words- its our privilege and pleasure to be of service!, Anyways, I have a 90 gallon tank that is a mixed reef. The fish consist of a pair of clowns, Algae Blenny, Strawberry Fish, and a Rabbitfish. The lighting consist of 2 175 halides (ab 10k bulbs) and 4 110 watt VHO, the bulbs are probably 6-8 months old. I use a Euroreef CS6-1 skimmer and have a very healthy refugium tons of grape Caulerpa and Chaetomorpha. All make up water is RO/DI. When I wake up in the morning and the VHOs first kick on, my sand bed is completely covered in this brown algae. After the halides kick on the algae is completely gone except where there is shade. any idea what this stuff is (picture included, the algae is underneath the xenia/frogspawn)?? Some type of dinoflagellate? ,It is kind of hard to tell from the picture, but it looks to be more ...
Yes water is fine, everything else looks great. Hammer, mushrooms, misc polyps, halimeda, gorgonian, caulerpa, candy cane and Haitian anemone.
Seahorse Shop Tips Most Mispronounced Words Anemone a-nem-o-nee Oscellarus os-cel-lar-us Polyp pa-lup Nudibranch new-dee-brank Aiptasia ap-tay-sha Caulerpa ka
El virus de inmunodeficiencia felina, VIF o FIV (por su sigla en inglés) es un lentivirus (de la familia Retroviridae) que afecta a los gatos domésticos mundialmente, y es el agente causante del sida felino. Aproximadamente un 11 %[1]​ de los gatos del mundo están infectados con el virus. Este virus difere taxonómicamente de otros dos retrovirus felinos, el virus de leucemia felina (FeLV en inglés) y el espumavirus felino (FFV en inglés) y está más emparentado con el virus de inmunodeficiencia humana (VIH). Dentro de los VIF, se identificaron 5 subtipos basándose en las diferencias de la secuencia de codificación de la cobertura viral. El VIF es el único lentivirus no primate que causa un síndrome similar al del sida, pero no siempre la muerte del gato, pueden vivir relativamente familiares como portadores y transmisores de la enfermedad por muchos años. Hay disponible una vacuna aunque su eficacia permanece incierta, y los gatos siguen dando positivo a las pruebas de anticuerpos ...
Roseus by Svoboda and co-workers (44). The mass spectrum of the isolate indicated a molecular weight of 824, and the high-resolution mass measurement established the formula C,,H,,N,O,,. The IR spectrum had an intense band at 1660 cm- characteristic of an amide. 4 in the indole half of the molecule. 4 was also observed, which appeared as a doublet in the inversion-recovery/off-resonancedecoupling measurement, indicating that this carbon bears a proton. Based on chemical shift theories, the presence of a formamide group was suggested, and structure 25 was proposed for vinamidine (44). 15. Leurosidine ,-oxide (19) Leurosidine ,-oxide (19), mp 215-2 18C, has also been isolated from C. roseus (46). The structure elucidation of 19 was further supported by 13C-NMRmeasurements (Table IX). 5 (C-19). Such downfield shifts have been reported previously for the aminomethylene carbons in vincaleukoblastine ,-ox, 23 1. 2 53. 26 pg/ml) test systems in vitro (46). 16. Leurocolornbine (20) Leurocolornbine ...
In this article, we recommend to start with the less invasive ones, moving towards more invasive options in case the conservative treatment fails.
ALGAS CLOROFITAS PDF - Algas verdes. CLOROFITAS. * Acetabularia acetabulum * Caulerpa racemosa * Caulerpa peltata (Caulerpa chemnitzia) * Caulerpa webbiana * Cladophora. Se
When you have the scientific name of a plant, you should easily find information on it with internet search engines, such as google.com. Posidonia oceanica or neptunegrass is a type of seagrass. It is an important native flowering plant forming vast underwater meadows in the Mediterranean Sea. It provides habitat, oxygen, and food for many other organisms. It can grow at a water depth of up to 40 meters. It is endangered by pollution, construction, drag netting, and an introduced algae, Caulerpa taxifolia. Neptunegrass has rhizomes, roots, ribbonlike leaves up to 1.5 meters long, and ball-like fruit. Its fruit and leaves often wash up on beaches. The fruit have air spaces allowing them to float. References Natural habitat (Posidonia oceanica L. Del.) Neptunegrass (Posidonia oceanica) Posidonia oceanica Simulation Posidonia oceanica photo Posidonia oceanica fruit balls ...
Invasive tropical seaweed (Caulerpa taxifolia) in the Mediterranean Sea. This seaweed is native to the Caribbean. Hybrids were developed in Europe in the 1970s for use in marine aquariums. Accidental release into the wild, by the Oceanographic Museum in Monaco, introduced this species into the Mediterranean Sea. It has now colonised much of the Mediterranean as well as posing a threat to the coast of California, where it grows to a massive size in comparison to its parent plant. Apart from its rapid growth rate, its high toxicity stops its being a food source for marine wildlife. - Stock Image B312/0065
Associações entre o isolamento de Candida albicans com a infecção pelo vírus da leucemia felina (FeLV), tratamentos com corticosteróides ou antimicrobianos em gatos
Call me a nerd, but I have to admit that I am pretty excited about metabolomic technology. Uh, what? Metabolomics is the study of the chemical fingerprints that cells leave behind. It does not look at genes, DNA, RNA or proteins, but is a peek into the products or metabolites that result from all this genetic orchestration. It is a physiological snapshot of a living cell.. This past week, we published a study that applies metabolomics to male infertility. If you have been reading this column, you are well aware of my interest in helping sterile men become fathers. Over the last decade, it has become clear that many men with azoospermia (no ejaculated sperm) may have small pockets of sperm in the testicle. The question is how to safely find that sperm without causing undo harm to the testicle. Current methods for evaluating whether sperm are present include somewhat invasive techniques such as testicular biopsy and microdissection and less invasive ones such as FNA Sperm Mapping that I invented ...
Candida species are commensally microorganisms in healthy individuals, but is also the most opportunistic fungal pathogen of human. From benign skin-mucosal forms to invasive ones, Candida infection, can compromise various organs systematic and cause diseases in immunocompromised or critically ill patients.
Dissertação de Mestrado Integrado em Medicina Veterinária O vírus da Leucemia Felina (FeLV) e o vírus da Imunodeficiência Felina (FIV) pertencem à família Retroviridae. São responsáveis por duas viroses que ameaçam a vida e o bem-estar do gato doméstico, e a conservação de felinos silvestres como o lince da Península Ibérica. O principal objetivo deste estudo epidemiológico foi detetar a presença do FIV e do FeLV em gatos residentes na ilha de São Miguel, Açores. A amostra foi constituída por 90 gatos selecionados em grupos de risco elevado ou com sinais clínicos compatíveis com estas viroses, maioritariamente gatos errantes (84,4%) e assilvestrados (11,1%) que foram capturados para serem esterilizados e integrarem programas de adoção ou de restituição ao habitat. Através do teste ELISA, ViraCHECKFIV para pesquisa de anticorpos, obtivemos uma prevalência real de 14,2% de FIV na nossa amostra. Com o teste ELISA, ViraCHECKFeLV para pesquisa de antigénio, ...
uuid: 8b54a6a3-743f-4c0f-9696-62db2890c6d5, type: records, etag: 8149f98ef7567c62652d8fcd1c17dc5d7b775ab0, data: { dwc:startDayOfYear: 147, dwc:specificEpithet: gaeumannii, dwc:recordedBy: Hahn; Goodling C. K., dcterms:references: http://mycoportal.org/portal/collections/individual/index.php?occid=1617180, dwc:scientificNameAuthorship: T. Rohde, dwc:occurrenceID: 1617180, dwc:stateProvince: Massachusetts, dwc:eventDate: 1940-05-26, dwc:country: USA, idigbio:recordId: urn:uuid:259afb03-ec85-4f5f-afef-b1355282767d, dwc:basisOfRecord: PreservedSpecimen, dwc:genus: Adelopus, dwc:identifiedBy: Hahn G. G., symbiota:verbatimScientificName: Adelopus gaeumannii, dwc:rights: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0/, dwc:habitat: Pseudotsuga taxifolia, dwc:locality: Hamilton, dwc:institutionCode: BPI, dwc:catalogNumber: BPI 691761, dwc:month: 5, dwc:verbatimEventDate: 1940 MAY 26, dcterms:modified: ...
Linfomas pertencem a um grupo de neoplasias que tem em comum a origem em células linforreticulares, sendo a forma anatômica gastrointestinal a mais prevalente na espécie felina. A maioria dos animais responde...
Acinetosporaceae (family), Acrochaetiaceae (family), agar, Akkesiphycaceae (family), alanine, Alariaceae (family), algas marinas (Spanish), algin, alginates, alginic acid, Aquamin , arginine, Arthrocladiaceae (family), Ascophyllum nodosum, Ascoseriaceae (family), Asparagopsis armata (Harv.), aspartic acid, astaxanthin, beta-carotene, beta-glucans, Bifurcariopsidaceae (family), black-tang, bladder, bladder fucus, bladderwrack, Blasen-tang (German), Bonnemasoniaceae (family), brown algae, brown seaweed, brown seaweed extract, brown tropical seaweed, calcium, carrageenans, Carraguard , Caulacanthaceae (family), Caulerpa lentillifera, Caulerpaceae (family), Cermiaceae (family), Champiaceae (family), chlorophyta, Chordaceae (family), Chordariaceae (family), Chordariopsidaceae (family), Choristocarpaceae (family), cobalamin, Codiaceae (family), Colaconemataceae (family), common seawrack, Corallinaceae (family), Costariaceae (family), Cruoriaceae (family), cut weed, Cutleriaceae (family), ...
Acinetosporaceae (family), Acrochaetiaceae (family), agar, Akkesiphycaceae (family), alanine, Alariaceae (family), algas marinas (Spanish), algin, alginates, alginic acid, Aquamin , arginine, Arthrocladiaceae (family), Ascophyllum nodosum, Ascoseriaceae (family), Asparagopsis armata (Harv.), aspartic acid, astaxanthin, beta-carotene, beta-glucans, Bifurcariopsidaceae (family), black-tang, bladder, bladder fucus, bladderwrack, Blasen-tang (German), Bonnemasoniaceae (family), brown algae, brown seaweed, brown seaweed extract, brown tropical seaweed, calcium, carrageenans, Carraguard , Caulacanthaceae (family), Caulerpa lentillifera, Caulerpaceae (family), Cermiaceae (family), Champiaceae (family), chlorophyta, Chordaceae (family), Chordariaceae (family), Chordariopsidaceae (family), Choristocarpaceae (family), cobalamin, Codiaceae (family), Colaconemataceae (family), common seawrack, Corallinaceae (family), Costariaceae (family), Cruoriaceae (family), cut weed, Cutleriaceae (family), ...
20 Selected Publications. Arnaud-Haond, S., Aires, T., Candeias, R., Teixeira, S.J.L, Langar, H., Duarte, CM, Valero, M, Serrão, E.A. (in press). Entangled fates of holobiont genomes during invasion: nested bacterial and host diversities in Caulerpa taxifolia. Mol. Ecol. DOI : 10.1111/mec.14030. Avia K, Coelho SM, Montecinos GJ, Cormier A, Lerck F, Mauger S, Faugeron S, Valero M, Cock MJ, Boudry P (2017) High-density genetic map and identification of QTLs for responses to temperature and salinity stresses in the model brown alga Ectocarpus. Scientific reports 7, 43241. DOI: 10.1038/srep43241.. Billot C, Engel CR, Rousvoal S, Kloareg B, and Valero M (2003) Current patterns, habitat discontinuities and population genetic structure: the case of the kelp Laminaria digitata in the English Channel. Marine Ecological Progress Series 253, 111-121.. Blanquart F., Valero M., Alves-de-Souza C., Dia A., Lepelletier F., Siano R., Bigeart E., Jeanthon C., Destombe C., Guillou L. (2016). Evidence for ...
The maximum size and age that clonal organisms can reach remains poorly known, although we do know that the largest natural clones can extend over hundreds or thousands of metres and potentially live for centuries. We made a review of findings to date, which reveal that the maximum clone age and size estimates reported in the literature are typically limited by the scale of sampling, and may grossly underestimate the maximum age and size of clonal organisms. A case study presented here shows the occurrence of clones of slow-growing marine angiosperm Posidonia oceanica at spatial scales ranging from metres to hundreds of kilometres, using microsatellites on 1544 sampling units from a total of 40 locations across the Mediterranean Sea. This analysis revealed the presence, with a prevalence of 3.5 to 8.9%, of very large clones spreading over one to several (up to 15) kilometres at the different locations. Using estimates from field studies and models of the clonal growth of P. oceanica, we estimated these
in Planta Medica (2012), 78. From the stem bark of STRYCHNOS MALACOCLADOS, one new bisindole alkaloid, 3-hydroxylongicaudatine Y ( 1), was isolated along with the known alkaloids vomicine ( 2), bisnordihydrotoxiferine ( 3), divarine ... [more ▼]. From the stem bark of STRYCHNOS MALACOCLADOS, one new bisindole alkaloid, 3-hydroxylongicaudatine Y ( 1), was isolated along with the known alkaloids vomicine ( 2), bisnordihydrotoxiferine ( 3), divarine ( 4), longicaudatine ( 5), longicaudatine Y ( 6), and longicaudatine F ( 7). All the compounds were tested for their antimalarial activity against the chloroquine-sensitive 3D7 and -resistant W2 strains of PLASMODIUM FALCIPARUM. Longicaudatine was the most active compound with IC (50) values of 0.682 and 0.573 microM, respectively. The activity of compounds 1, 3, 4, 6, and 7 against the two strains ranged from 1.191 to 6.220 microM and 0.573 to 21.848 microM, respectively. Vomicine ( 2), the only monomer isolated, was inactive. The alkaloids of the ...
About 150 alkaloids have now been isolated from C.roseus,some for example,ajmalicine lochnerine,serpentine and tetrahydroalstonine occur in other genera of the family.A gouup of about 20 bisindole alkaloids which contains those having antineoplastic activity,including leurocristine(Vineristine) and vincaleukoblastine (Vinblastine).
BioAssay record AID 149132 submitted by ChEMBL: Binding affinity towards Opioid receptor kappa 1 on guinea pig cerebellum membranes by [3H]U-69593 displacement..
Discover Lifes page about the biology, natural history, ecology, identification and distribution of Sambucus racemosa, twig - orientation of petioles image
The shelter where I got my pigs currently has 31 guinea pigs (Mspca at Nevins Farm if anyone in my area is looking for another pig). They normally only have two or three, but they all of a sudden got about 35 more, so I assume that this must have been a breeder or pet store that went out of business, or a hoarding case. I really hope that they didnt come from a terrible situation, but with that number of pigs (it was once 40, but some got adopted), they probably didnt have the best living conditions. It makes me so upset to see pigs who havent been treated well, but its good that there are shelters who are willing and able to take in pigs who need it ...
The shelter where I got my pigs currently has 31 guinea pigs (Mspca at Nevins Farm if anyone in my area is looking for another pig). They normally only have two or three, but they all of a sudden got about 35 more, so I assume that this must have been a breeder or pet store that went out of business, or a hoarding case. I really hope that they didnt come from a terrible situation, but with that number of pigs (it was once 40, but some got adopted), they probably didnt have the best living conditions. It makes me so upset to see pigs who havent been treated well, but its good that there are shelters who are willing and able to take in pigs who need it ...
The shelter where I got my pigs currently has 31 guinea pigs (Mspca at Nevins Farm if anyone in my area is looking for another pig). They normally only have two or three, but they all of a sudden got about 35 more, so I assume that this must have been a breeder or pet store that went out of business, or a hoarding case. I really hope that they didnt come from a terrible situation, but with that number of pigs (it was once 40, but some got adopted), they probably didnt have the best living conditions. It makes me so upset to see pigs who havent been treated well, but its good that there are shelters who are willing and able to take in pigs who need it ...
Here youll find a selection of various snacks and treats that serve as the ideal healthy supplement to your guinea pigs regular diet.
Harvesting lab-raised zebrafish based on their size led to differences in the activity of more than 4,000 genes, as well as changes in allele frequencies of those genes, in the fish that remained.. 0 Comments. ...
Immunity is the balanced state of having adequate biological defenses to fight against infections, diseases, or other unwanted biological invasion, whil..
A list of all pages that have property Dwc:scientificName with value Cylichna cylindracea. Since there have been only a few results, also nearby values are displayed.. Showing below up to 26 results starting with #1.. View (previous 50 , next 50) (20 , 50 , 100 , 250 , 500) ...
Carrageenans are water-soluble natural gums/ which occur in certain species of seaweeds. They are sulfated natural biopolymers made up of galactose units. The major varieties of seaweeds are available from South China Sea at Sabah are Caulerpa, Ulva, Sargassum, Eucheuma, Gracilaria, Gelidiella and Kappaphycus. The thermal extraction of i-carrageenan from seaweed does not give high yield and time consuming. Ultrasonic assisted extraction was proposed as an alternative method. The 20 kHz high intensity ultrasound was used in the extraction of i-Carrageenan from Eucheum denticulatum by using water as solvent. i-carrageenan yield increased from 50 to 57.2%. A simple mathematical correlation for the estimation of the solid-liquid mass transfer coefficient was derived in terms of operating conditions VIZ, amplitude, particle size and temperature for ultrasonic extraction of i-Carrageenan. The diffusion coefficient of i-Carrageenan in water was estimated from the mass transfer coefficient. Further more ...
With this aim, the density of Paracentrotus lividus was estimated at six different locations around the Gulf of Alghero (Northwestern Sardinia, Italy). At each location, two areas were considered and within each area the number of P. lividus individuals was counted in 10 plots of dimensions 1 × 1 m each. The abundance of P. lividus and Sarpa salpa grazing marks was estimated on two shoots harvested at random in each plot. The number of P. lividus individuals varied greatly among the locations and between areas within each location. A sigmoid function was found to better describe the relation between P. lividus density and the number of its grazing marks. The distance class-frequency distribution of P. lividus grazing marks from the leaf base showed that this herbivore affected the length of the Posidonia oceanica leaf for about 700 mm, and that the attacks were concentrated at the lower portion of the leaf near the base. Conversely, a larger number of the S. salpa grazing bites were more ...
eng] The usefulness of vertical rhizome growth as an early indicator of fish farm impacts to Posidonia oceanica meadows was tested by comparing annual estimates of vertical rhizome growth, quantified retrospectively, at distances ranging between 5 and 1200 m from fish cages at four Mediterranean locations (Cyprus, Greece, Italy and Spain). The studied fish farms had been operating since, at least, 1997, producing between 150 and 1150 tons yr−1 of sea bream (Sparus aurata) and sea bass (Dicentrachus labrax), and, at Italy, also sharpsnout sea bream (Diplodus puntazzo). The reconstructed vertical rhizome growth spanned from 19 to 25 years of growth, depending on sites, and the average vertical rhizome growth before the onset of fish farm operations ranged between 4.48 and 8.79 mm yr−1. The vertical rhizome growth after the onset of farming activities declined significantly (t-test, P , 0.05) from the control station (at ,800 m from the farm; vertical growth rate averaged 6.79, 5.52, 3.89 and ...
A família Trypanosomatidae inclui protozoários flagelados com dois gêneros de importância médica e veterinária: Leishmania, causador das leishmanioses e Trypanosoma, responsáveis pelas tripanossomíases de relevância epidemiológica, ambos com o envolvimento de hospedeiros mamíferos e vetores em seu ciclo de vida. O gato doméstico passou a ser considerado um hospedeiro reservatório de Leishmanias, após comprovação por xenodiagnóstico, da transmissibilidade de formas promastigotas de Leishmania infantum para o vetor flebotomíneo. Devido a inespecificidade dos achados clínicos na Leishmaniose Felina (LF), à semelhança dos aspectos clínicos dessa enfermidade com outras comuns em gatos, e à provável resistência felina a infecção, é possível que, dentro de uma área endêmica para leishmaniose ocorra um percentual elevado de indivíduos infectados, mas sem apresentarem sinais clínicos, e a falta de diagnóstico precoce da LF nessas áreas pode implicar com que o animal ...
In & November 2004, the CIA held views of customs of ebook biological invasions economic and environmental costs of alien plantanimaland from a steel; division; connection doing that Iran signed writing the decree access of its Shahab-3 Law to use a audio fur. 2004, the IAEA reported that Iran issued dedicated ships for a more financial own Powerful and a way hosting implementation web specialist from its media. wrong logics was these hearts as titles.
Cyclocybe cylindracea, Poplar Fieldcap mushroom: identification pictures (images), habitat, edible or poisonous; taxonomy, etymology, synonyms, similar species
uuid: b53fd6a0-a3ec-42ac-ac68-3744f280de8e, type: records, etag: 2b5a9d8e3a3a0c59e0da65a8ae9631efced3c34d, data: { dwc:startDayOfYear: 158, dwc:specificEpithet: pseudotsugae, dwc:kingdom: Fungi, dwc:recordedBy: Service, dwc:order: Helotiales, dwc:habitat: Pseudotsuga taxifolia, dwc:scientificNameAuthorship: Syd., dwc:occurrenceID: 1599794, dwc:stateProvince: Newfoundland, dwc:eventDate: 1915-06-07, dwc:country: Canada, idigbio:recordId: urn:uuid:1ff4146a-e30b-4ced-91dc-7d2540392773, dwc:basisOfRecord: PreservedSpecimen, dwc:genus: Rhabdocline, dwc:family: Hemiphacidiaceae, dwc:identifiedBy: Weir J. R., symbiota:verbatimScientificName: Rhabdocline pseudotsugae, dwc:rights: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0/, dwc:phylum: Ascomycota, dcterms:references: http://mycoportal.org/portal/collections/individual/index.php?occid=1599794, dwc:locality: Salmon Isalnd, dwc:institutionCode: BPI, ...
Flystrike can kill a guinea pig fast so if you find maggots on your guinea pig or in the cage or there are lots of flies, you need to take action fast
Eczema or dry skin on a guinea pig can be related to the cleanliness of her living environment, her diet and water intake, or it could be a sign of a health problem that needs veterinary medical attention. Eczema may look like dandruff, or miniscule white flakes on her coat or skin. The condition is more noticeable on ...
A set of lovely images, to allow you to display alternative spellings for phonemes - perfect for display in your literacy or writing area.
... agardhii Caulerpa alternans Caulerpa annulata Caulerpa antoensis Caulerpa articulata Caulerpa ashmeadii Caulerpa ... Caulerpa bikinensis Caulerpa biserrulata Caulerpa brachypus Caulerpa brownii Caulerpa buginensis Caulerpa cactoides Caulerpa ... Caulerpa ellistoniae Caulerpa elongata Caulerpa falcifolia Caulerpa faridii Caulerpa fastigiata Caulerpa fergusonii Caulerpa ... Caulerpa filiformis Caulerpa flexilis Caulerpa floridana Caulerpa harveyi Caulerpa hedleyi Caulerpa heterophylla Caulerpa ...
... , commonly known as feather caulerpa or long-filament caulerpa, is a species of seaweed in the Caulerpaceae ... "Caulerpa longifolia C.Agardh" (PDF). Government of South Australia. Retrieved 6 November 2018. "Caulerpa longifolia". FloraBase ... It has a superficial similarity to Caulerpa cliftonii. The species is found in rough coastal waters around rock pools to a ...
... is a species of seaweed in the Caulerpaceae family. It is found along the coast in a small area in the ... "Caulerpa agardhii". FloraBase. Western Australian Government Department of Biodiversity, Conservation and Attractions. ( ...
... is a species of seaweed in the Caulerpaceae family. The seaweed has a thallus that is grass-green to olive ... "Caulerpa parvifolia". FloraBase. Western Australian Government Department of Biodiversity, Conservation and Attractions. ( ...
... is a species of seaweed in the Caulerpaceae family. It is found along the coast in a few small areas near ... "Caulerpa constricta". FloraBase. Western Australian Government Department of Biodiversity, Conservation and Attractions. ( ...
... is a species of seaweed in the Caulerpaceae family. It is found along the coast in a large area extending ... "Caulerpa corynephora". FloraBase. Western Australian Government Department of Biodiversity, Conservation and Attractions. ( ...
... is a species of seaweed in the Caulerpaceae family. It is found along the coast in a large area extending ... "Caulerpa chemnitzia". FloraBase. Western Australian Government Department of Biodiversity, Conservation and Attractions. ( ...
"Serrated green seaweed Caulerpa serrulata". Fact Sheets. Wild Singapore. October 2016. Retrieved 7 November 2018. "Caulerpa ... Caulerpa serrulata, commonly known as cactus tree alga or serrated green seaweed, is a species of seaweed in the Caulerpaceae ... "Cactus tree alga (Caulerpa serrulata)". Interactive Guide to Caribbean Diving. Marine Species Identification Portal. Retrieved ... "Caulerpa serrulata (Forsskal) J. Agardh". Seaweeds if India. National Institute of Oceanography. Retrieved 7 November 2018. ( ...
It is similar in appearance to Caulerpa okamurai which has a larger spread of distribution. Caulerpa ambigua was first formally ... Caulerpa ambigua is a species of seaweed in the Caulerpaceae family found in marine waters of the Pacific Ocean near the ... Wendy Guiry (2018). "Caulerpa ambigua Okamura". AlgaeBase. National University of Ireland, Galway. Retrieved 6 November 2018. ...
... is a species of seaweed in the Caulerpaceae family. It is found along the coast in a large area extending ... "Caulerpa cactoides". FloraBase. Western Australian Government Department of Biodiversity, Conservation and Attractions. ( ...
... is a species of seaweed in the Caulerpaceae family. This species can be found along the southern North Island ... Wikimedia Commons has media related to Caulerpa brownii. W. A., Nelson (2013). New Zealand seaweeds : an illustrated guide. ... "Caulerpa brownii". FloraBase. Western Australian Government Department of Biodiversity, Conservation and Attractions. ( ...
flabellata Caulerpa cupressoides var. lycopodium Caulerpa cupressoides var. mamillosa Caulerpa genus consists of species that ... Several variations of the species exist including: Caulerpa cupressoides var. cupressoides Caulerpa cupressoides var. elegans ... Green alge of Caulerpa genus are salty and pungent in style and are consumed by several marine cultures around the world. The ... "Caulerpa cupressoides (Vahl) C.Agardh". Algaebase. M.D. Guiry. 2017. Retrieved 9 August 2017. Guiry, M.D. & Guiry, G.M (2022 ...
... is a species of seaweed in the Caulerpaceae family. The seaweed has a clumpy thallus that spreads to a ... "Caulerpa macrodisca". FloraBase. Western Australian Government Department of Biodiversity, Conservation and Attractions. ( ...
... is a species of seaweed in the Caulerpaceae family. The species is found in a small area along the coast in ... the Pilbara region of Western Australia "Caulerpa lanuginosa". FloraBase. Western Australian Government Department of ...
... is a species of seaweed in the Caulerpaceae family. It is found along the coast in a small area around ... "Caulerpa cliftonii". FloraBase. Western Australian Government Department of Biodiversity, Conservation and Attractions. ( ...
... is a species of seaweed in the Caulerpaceae family. The seaweed has a slender stolon and green fronds that ... "Caulerpa trifaria". FloraBase. Western Australian Government Department of Biodiversity, Conservation and Attractions. v t e ( ... Caulerpa, Species described in 1863, All stub articles, Green algae stubs). ...
... is a species of seaweed in the Caulerpaceae family. The seaweed is olive green at the base becoming a ... "Caulerpa fergusonii G.Murray". Algaebase. Retrieved 13 August 2017. (FloraBase ID not in Wikidata, Articles with short ... "Caulerpa fergusonii". FloraBase. Western Australian Government Department of Biodiversity, Conservation and Attractions. " ... Caulerpa, Species described in 1891, Flora of Australasia). ...
... is a species of seaweed in the Caulerpaceae family. The seaweed has a thick stolon with erect dark green ... Wikimedia Commons has media related to Caulerpa flexilis. W. A., Nelson (2013). New Zealand seaweeds : an illustrated guide. ... "Caulerpa flexilis". FloraBase. Western Australian Government Department of Biodiversity, Conservation and Attractions. ( ... Caulerpa, Species described in 1813, Flora of Australasia). ...
"Bottlebrush green seaweed Caulerpa webbiana". Fact Sheet. Wild Singapore. 13 January 2016. Retrieved 7 November 2018. "Caulerpa ... Caulerpa webbiana, commonly known as bottlebrush green seaweed, is a species of seaweed in the family Caulerpaceae. The seaweed ... Guiry, M.D. & Guiry, G.M. (2018). "Caulerpa webbiana Montagne". AlgaeBase. National University of Ireland, Galway. Retrieved 7 ... Caulerpa, Plants described in 1837, Algae of Australia, Algae of Hawaii). ...
... is a species of seaweed in the Caulerpaceae family. The seaweed is found in two places along the coast ... "Caulerpa heterophylla". FloraBase. Western Australian Government Department of Biodiversity, Conservation and Attractions. ( ...
"Caulerpa filiformis". Life on Australian Seashores. Retrieved February 18, 2020. "Caulerpa filiformis". Algaebase. Retrieved ... Caulerpa filiformis is a species of seaweed in the Caulerpaceae family. It has been recorded at coastal sites in Australia and ... v t e (Articles with short description, Short description matches Wikidata, Articles with 'species' microformats, Caulerpa, ...
... divergent spreading kinetics of the alien green algae Caulerpa taxifolia and Caulerpa cylindracea". Biological Invasions. 17 (9 ... Caulerpa cylindracea is a species of seaweed (green algae) in the Caulerpaceae family. It is native to the Australian coast in ... Caulerpa cylindracea was unintentionally introduced to the Mediterranean in the early 1990s, where it has spread extensively ... "Caulerpa cylindracea". FloraBase. Western Australian Government Department of Biodiversity, Conservation and Attractions. ...
Two distinct forms of the alga are recognised, Caulerpa prolifera f. obovata (J.Agardh) and Caulerpa prolifera f. zosterifolia ... Caulerpa prolifera is a species of green alga, a seaweed in the family Caulerpaceae. It is the type species of the genus ... Caulerpa spp help consolidate the seabed and enable seagrasses to colonize the area. C. prolifera grows rapidly with growth ... Photos of Caulerpa prolifera on Sealife Collection (All articles with dead external links, Articles with dead external links ...
... is a species of seaweed in the Caulerpaceae family. This species is found at Three Kings Island, the North ... Wikimedia Commons has media related to Caulerpa articulata. W. A., Nelson (2013). New Zealand seaweeds : an illustrated guide. ... "Caulerpa articulata". FloraBase. Western Australian Government Department of Biodiversity, Conservation and Attractions. ( ...
... is a species of seaweed in the Caulerpaceae family. The seaweed is found around Perth in Western Australia. " ... "Caulerpa lagara". FloraBase. Western Australian Government Department of Biodiversity, Conservation and Attractions. (FloraBase ...
... is a species of seaweed in the Caulerpaceae family. The seaweed has a green thallus that spreads outward ... "Caulerpa verticillata". FloraBase. Western Australian Government Department of Biodiversity, Conservation and Attractions. ( ...
... J.Agardh, AlgaeBase. National University of Ireland, Galway., accessed 19 February 2013. Caulerpa ... Wikimedia Commons has media related to Caulerpa lentillifera. Lato, the strange sea salad The trade of the Caulerpa ... Caulerpa lentillifera is a species of ulvophyte green algae from coastal regions in the Asia-Pacific. This seaweed is one of ... Caulerpa lentillifera, along with C. racemosa, have been traditionally eaten in the cuisines of Southeast Asia, Oceania, and ...
... is a species of seaweed in the Caulerpaceae family. The seaweed is light green at the base becoming a ... "Caulerpa delicatula". FloraBase. Western Australian Government Department of Biodiversity, Conservation and Attractions. ( ...
... is a species of seaweed in the family Caulerpaceae. The seaweed has a robust stolon with a diameter of ... "Caulerpa ellistoniae". FloraBase. Western Australian Government Department of Biodiversity, Conservation and Attractions. ... Caulerpa, Endemic flora of Western Australia, Biota of the Indian Ocean, Plants described in 1955). ...
... is a species of seaweed in the Caulerpaceae family. The seaweed has erect fronds that arise from repeating ... Guiry, M.D. & Guiry, G.M. (2018). "Caulerpa subserrata Okamura". AlgaeBase. National University of Ireland, Galway. Retrieved 7 ...
Semantic Scholar is a free, AI-powered research tool for scientific literature, based at the Allen Institute for AI.. Learn More ...
Get local aquarium dealers to stop Caulerpa sales. *Pass legislation to classify the entire Caulerpa genus as illegal to sell ... About Caulerpa prolifera. Caulerpa prolifera is a fast-growing species of algae commonly sold in aquarium stores. It is native ... In 2001, the transportation and sale of Caulerpa taxifolia and several other Caulerpa species were banned in California. ... The Caulerpa genus has been shown to rapidly outcompete native plants in areas where it is introduced, displacing wildlife and ...
The rediscovery of Caulerpa prolifera in Ria Formosa, Portugal, 60 years after the previous record. ...
"Green caviar" and "sea grapes": targeted cultivation of high-value seaweeds from the genus Caulerpa. ... "Sea grapes" is a collective term for the edible varieties of the green seaweed genus Caulerpa that are harvested and consumed ... However, only one species (Caulerpa lentillifera) is in aquaculture production in Japan and SE Asia, and it is unclear, to date ... which may be complimented by other sea grapes from the diverse genus of Caulerpa that can be found on all coastlines. ...
PENGARUH DOSIS PUPUK DAN SUBSTRAT YANG BERBEDA TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN Caulerpa lentillifera ... Caulerpa seaweed production is still low, because until now the production of Caulerpa still relies on the natural harvest of ... Produksi rumput laut jenis Caulerpa tergolong masih rendah, sebab sampai saat ini produksi Caulerpa masih mengandalkan hasil ... Caulerpa seaweed production is still low, because until now the production of Caulerpa still relies on the natural harvest of ...
Caulerpa Brachypus Fast growing macro algae which is excellent in aiding the reduction of nitrate and phosphate A small handful ...
Caulerpa Fastigiata Mont,Caulerpa Fastigiata Confervoides,Caulerpa Fastigiata Var Confervoides P L Crouan H M Crouan,Caulerpa ...
Caulerpa brachypus. Caulerpa filiformis. Caulerpa lentillifera. Caulerpa serrulata. Caulerpa sertulatoides. Chaetomorpha sp.. ...
We only carry the healthiest Grape Plant (Caulerpa racemosa) in stock and ready to ship. ... Other Names: Sea Grapes, Red Grape Plant, Green Codium Plant, Green Finger Plant, Grape Caulerpa, Green Caviar ...
Caulerpa chloroplasts were more variable in their response and, even when suspended in buffer only, the proportion of the ... Caulerpa chloroplasts were less sensitive to detergent than those of Codium. There was no indication that specific structures ... 1984) Changes in structure of isolated chloroplasts of Codium fragile and Caulerpa filiformis in response to osmotic shock and ... Changes in structure of isolated chloroplasts of Codium fragile and Caulerpa filiformis in response to osmotic shock and ...
This itty-bitty creature is known as the Caulerpa slug; a marine gastropod mollusk otherwise known as a sea slug that is able ... The Caulerpa Slug is the little green Martian of the Sea Slug World. Posted by Carly Brooke , May 3, 2013 , cute, new week ... This massive creature (hah) is the Caulerpa slug (Oxynoe antillarum), a marine gastropod mollusk also known as a sea slug or ... The guy holding this small slug had better watch out! When disturbed, the Caulerpa slug will exude a thick, milky white ...
The possible effect of Caulerpa taxifolia (Vahl) C. Agardh on 2 Mediterranean macrophytes (Cystoseira barbata f. aurantia and ...
We studied the genetic diversity of the green alga Caulerpa taxifolia and its associated bacterial communities in several areas ... Data from: Entangled fates of holobiont genomes during invasion: nested bacterial and host diversities in Caulerpa taxifolia. ... We studied the genetic diversity of the green alga Caulerpa taxifolia and its associated bacterial communities in several areas ... We studied the genetic diversity of the green alga Caulerpa taxifolia and its associated bacterial communities in several areas ...
Molecular evidence for aquarium origin of green alga Caulerpa taxifolia introduced to the Mediterranean Sea. Oct 22, 1998 , ... Here, we present the first molecular evidence that the tropical green alga Caulerpa taxifolia, which is quickly spreading in ...
Caulerpa Species on the West Coast * DOC. NOAA. National Marine Fisheries Service. West Coast Region. ...
Caulerpa lanuginosa J. Agardh native range includes. *URI: http://eol.org/schema/terms/NativeRange ...
Caulerpa, Aquarium Caulerpa, Green Macroalga. *Nettle Tree, Southern Nettle Tree, European Hackberry, Lote-tree, European ...
Chapter Seven: The Three Lessons of Caulerpa. Appendix One: The Biology of Caulerpa taxifolia as Known in 1991 Appendix Two: ... Caulerpa taxifolia was captively bred by the zoo and exposed, for years, to chemicals and ultraviolet light. Eventually a ... Caulerpa taxifolia now covers 10,000 acres of the coasts of France, Spain, Italy, and Croatia, and has devastated the ... Chapter Three: Caulerpa Taxifolia, Superstar Chapter Four: The Stakeholders Squabble ... and the Alga Spreads Chapter Five: ...
Caulerpa mexicana Sond. ex Kütz.. Barcode:. 00208184. USNM Number:. 57654. See more items in:. Botany Algae Data Source:. NMNH ... Caulerpa urvilleana Mont.. Barcode:. 00213512. USNM Number:. 57674. See more items in:. Botany Algae Data Source:. NMNH - ... Caulerpa urvilleana Mont.. Biogeographical Region:. Indo-West Pacific Search this Collector:. L. Hillis-Colinvaux Search this ... Caulerpa mexicana Sond. ex Kütz.. Biogeographical Region:. Indo-West Pacific Search this Collector:. L. Hillis-Colinvaux Search ...
... fluxes in two benthic communities dominated by the seagrass Cymodocea nodosa and by the macroalga Caulerpa prolifera. Under ...
2. Killer Algae (Caulerpa taxifolia). A strain of this green seaweed, native to the Indian and Pacific Oceans, has escaped ... A strain of Caulerpa taxifolia escaped aquariums and has spread widely in the Mediterranean, replacing native plants and ...
Li, D.; Yang, Y.; Zhang, B.; Liao, X.; Jiang, Z.; Xu, S.; Zhao, B. Three New Butenolides from the Green Alga Caulerpa racemosa ...
Racemosins A and B, two novel bisindole alkaloids from the green alga Caulerpa racemosa. Fitoterapia. 2013;91:15-20. ...
Caulerpa racemosa var. turbinata (J.Agardh) Eubank, 1946 accepted as Caulerpa chemnitzia var. turbinata (J.Agardh) Fernández- ... Caulerpa mexicana Sonder ex Kützing, 1849 (additional source). ...
Mediterranean clone of caulerpa (Caulerpa taxifolia). *Melaleuca (Melaleuca quinquenervia). *Miramar weed (Hygrophila ...
and some Caulerpa strands thrown in.. ,Id remove any Caulerpa... toxic,. I started with and do all water changes with the ... Caulerpa -- I had no idea it was toxic.. ,Yes... I was at one time a great promoter of this familys use in marine ornamentals ... Replace the sponge, toss the Caulerpa... do some thinking re how you want to proceed w/ the next batch,. My 1st approach is ...
With a few cool exceptions-check out the single-celled seaweed Caulerpa-cells must remain fairly small, regardless of whether ...
  • A close cousin of C. prolifera , Caulerpa taxifolia, was discovered in California in 2000 and took almost 7 years to eradicate. (coastkeeper.org)
  • In 2001, the transportation and sale of Caulerpa taxifolia and several other Caulerpa species were banned in California. (coastkeeper.org)
  • The possible effect of Caulerpa taxifolia (Vahl) C. Agardh on 2 Mediterranean macrophytes ( Cystoseira barbata f. aurantia and Gracilaria bursa-pastoris ) was studied. (int-res.com)
  • We studied the genetic diversity of the green alga Caulerpa taxifolia and its associated bacterial communities in several areas around the world. (edu.sa)
  • Here, we present the first molecular evidence that the tropical green alga Caulerpa taxifolia, which is quickly spreading in the Mediterranean and out-competing native species, escaped to the sea from a public or private aquarium. (id-gene.com)
  • Caulerpa taxifolia was captively bred by the zoo and exposed, for years, to chemicals and ultraviolet light. (uchicago.edu)
  • Caulerpa taxifolia now covers 10,000 acres of the coasts of France, Spain, Italy, and Croatia, and has devastated the Mediterranean ecosystem. (uchicago.edu)
  • A strain of Caulerpa taxifolia escaped aquariums and has spread widely in the Mediterranean, replacing native plants and depriving marine life of food and habitat. (si.edu)
  • Why is Caulerpa taxifolia considered an invasive species in some coastal areas of North America? (quizlet.com)
  • Caulerpa taxifolia is an invasive marine alga that is widely used as a decorative plant in aquaria. (iucngisd.org)
  • Caulerpa taxifolia forms dense monocultures that prevent the establishment of native seaweeds and excludes almost all marine life, affecting the livelihoods of local fishermen. (iucngisd.org)
  • Caulerpa taxifolia is a light green macroalga with upright leaf-like fronds arising from creeping stolons. (iucngisd.org)
  • C. taxifolia is distinguished from other Australian Caulerpa species by the branchlets that are constricted at the base (where they attach to the midrib of each frond) and they are opposite in their attachment to the midrib (as opposed to alternating). (iucngisd.org)
  • The cold-tolerant aquarium (Mediterranean) clone is the invasive strain of this species, and is therefore referred to as Caulerpa taxifolia in this profile. (iucngisd.org)
  • Elysia subornata is an opisthobranch that feeds only on species of Caulerpa and is a potential for biological control of C. taxifolia in the Mediterranean. (iucngisd.org)
  • Una especie, Caulerpa taxifolia, es muy invasiva y produce la caulerpenina, un veneno mortal para organismos marinos pero no para los seres humanos. (bvsalud.org)
  • One species, Caulerpa taxifolia, is highly invasive and produces the poison caulerpenyne, deadly to marine organisms though not humans. (bvsalud.org)
  • Racemosins A and B, two novel bisindole alkaloids from the green alga Caulerpa racemosa . (nature.com)
  • Caulerpa (likely racemosa ), Green Grape Algae. (wetwebmedia.com)
  • My main nemesis was caulerpa racemosa in the main tank. (reefcentral.com)
  • this is not a species which 'goes sexual' that is Caulerpa racemosa. (michiganreefers.com)
  • Invasion of Caulerpa racemosa var. (mnhn.fr)
  • Purito Deep Sea Pure Water Cream is a fragrance-free multi-functional moisturiser containing 60% of deep ocean water, Caulerpa racemosa and seaweed extracts that deeply moisturises the skin by locking in moisture and replenishing dehydrated skin. (bykares.com)
  • Caulerpa prolifera is a fast-growing species of algae commonly sold in aquarium stores. (coastkeeper.org)
  • An established patch of Caulerpa prolifera was identified in the China Cove area of Newport Bay in early 2021 by Coastkeeper divers, the first time this species has been identified in the waters of California. (coastkeeper.org)
  • Caulerpa prolifera was most likely introduced to Newport Bay via untreated aquarium water being dumped upstream. (coastkeeper.org)
  • Caulerpa prolifera is a bright green plant. (coastkeeper.org)
  • This study explores in two contrasting seasons (winter and summer), the effects of in situ nutrient enrichment at the community level on carbon metabolism and dissolved organic carbon (DOC) fluxes in two benthic communities dominated by the seagrass Cymodocea nodosa and by the macroalga Caulerpa prolifera. (csic.es)
  • Im selling a freezer bag of caulerpa prolifera. (michiganreefers.com)
  • While they have since recovered, this new species of Caulerpa is poised to do the same if it is not swiftly eradicated. (coastkeeper.org)
  • Call your state representatives and ask that they support a ban on the sale and transport of all Caulerpa species in California. (coastkeeper.org)
  • However, only one species ( Caulerpa lentillifera ) is in aquaculture production in Japan and SE Asia, and it is unclear, to date, whether other seagrapes can also be domesticated or have comparable nutritional value. (aff.org.au)
  • The two species are both viable options for the establishment of a high-value, edible seaweed industry in Australia, which may be complimented by other sea grapes from the diverse genus of Caulerpa that can be found on all coastlines. (aff.org.au)
  • A carrier urchin with a piece of Caulerpa , a "sea grape" seaweed species eaten by humans. (snopes.com)
  • The Caulerpa genus is popular in the aquarium trade due to its hardy nature and fast growth rate, and was likely introduced to Newport Bay via improperly dumped aquarium water. (coastkeeper.org)
  • The Caulerpa genus has been shown to rapidly outcompete native plants in areas where it is introduced, displacing wildlife and altering the ecosystem around it. (coastkeeper.org)
  • Sea grapes" is a collective term for the edible varieties of the green seaweed genus Caulerpa that are harvested and consumed fresh in nations throughout the Pacific. (aff.org.au)
  • The ultrastructure of chloroplasts from two genera of coenocytic green algae, Codium and Caulerpa, were examined after suspension in hypotonic solution and in detergent at various concentrations. (edu.au)
  • Awareness is one of the best ways to fight both the current invasion and future Caulerpa introduction. (coastkeeper.org)
  • Orange County Coastkeeper partnered with the Southern California Caulerpa Action Team (SCCAT) to conduct surveys of the area to get a better idea of the extent of the problem. (coastkeeper.org)
  • When disturbed, the Caulerpa slug will exude a thick, milky white substance that contains unpleasant chemicals to fend off predators. (featuredcreature.com)
  • tropical sea grass, mangroves, Caulerpa. (diver.net)
  • Caulerpa seaweed production is still low, because until now the production of Caulerpa still relies on the natural harvest of that depends on the season. (undip.ac.id)
  • i would get that caulerpa alga out of you tank or it will just get worse! (saltwaterfish.com)
  • La Estephe CAULERPA LENTILLIFERA SERIES Caulerpa Lentillifera Hydrating Mask moistures you skin instantly! (shifeon.com)
  • Enriched with essence extracted from deep-sea green roes (Caulerpa Lentillifera extract), helps skin to strengthen its base and improves dry and dark skin. (shifeon.com)
  • Strengthen skin base g: The Caulerpa Lentillifera extract can penetrate into the bottom layer of the skin and form a natural hydrating barrier on skin surface. (shifeon.com)
  • It is, therefore, this study aimed to evaluate effect of diet containing the Caulerpa lentillifera , as feed ingredient in the diet of Nile tilapia Oreochromis niloticus . (ipb.ac.id)
  • Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji pengunaan dari pakan yang mengandung Caulerpa lentillifera sebagai bahan baku pakan ikan nila Oreochromis niloticus . (ipb.ac.id)
  • Scientifically known as Caulerpa lentillifera , these teeny-weeny grape-like beads are indigenous in the Philippines, and are particularly abundant in Bohol, Palawan, and Sorsogon. (therebelsweetheart.com)
  • The morphological characteristics of Hypoglossum simulans , Halymenia hancockii , Dictyota humifusa , Caulerpa sertularioides f. longiseta , Avrainvillea levis f. translucens , Udotea caribaea , U. dixonii , U. unistratea , and Anadyomene saldanhae are described. (scielo.org.mx)
  • Se describen las características morfológicas de Hypoglossum simulans , Halymenia hancockii , Dictyota humifusa , Caulerpa sertularioides f. longiseta , Avrainvillea levis f. translucens , Udotea caribaea , U. dixonii , U. unistratea y Anadyomene saldanhae . (scielo.org.mx)
  • The presence of Caulerpa cylindracea Sonder was recorded for the first time within the Mediterranean Sea in Libya, 1990s. (scitechnol.com)
  • Known occurrences, collected specimens and observations of Caulerpa webbiana. (eol.org)
  • Caulerpa serrulata in nature. (labnp.ru)
  • Comparative analysis of epiphytic foraminifera in sediments colonized by seagrass Posidonia oceanica and invasive macroalgae Caulerpa spp. (ieo.es)
  • Caulerpa in large quantities is VERY harmful to corals as you have seen. (wetwebmedia.com)
  • See how many corals you can find in Caulerpa zones on wild shores (zero or nearly so. (wetwebmedia.com)
  • If you like the look of plants, have a high bio-load of fishes (read: safe oversupply of nutrients without fear of Caulerpa going vegetative), will harvest the Caulerpa like clockwork and are willing to keep it at the slight expense of some coral growth/vigor. (wetwebmedia.com)
  • There is biological damage because the native plants and animals associated with these areas have been replaced by carpets of Caulerpa which have smothered the reefs. (ted.com)
  • To test our hypotheses, we collected Anadara from Caulerpa and uninvaded habitats and measured shell thickness, shell strength and resistance to opening of valves. (edu.au)
  • We found that all three traits were reduced in Anadara from Caulerpa habitat compared with Anadara from uninvaded habitats. (edu.au)
  • I hear this daily from aquarists yet many people selling Caulerpa and refugium technologies still promote it. (wetwebmedia.com)
  • Proceedings from the International Caulerpa Conference in early 2002 in San Diego convened Mediterranean scientists with California agency staff and scientists along with others from Australia, New Zealand, Japan and elsewhere to understand the threat of Caulerpa and how to mount an eradication effort, which unfortunately was not done in the Mediterranean Sea . (ted.com)
  • Economic impacts now exist in parts of the Mediterranean Sea and Australia to tourism, recreational activities, and fisheries but nothing can reverse the presence of Caulerpa. (ted.com)
  • tropical sea grass, mangroves, Caulerpa. (diver.net)
  • To avoid unintended nutrient spikes it should not be used in tanks with refugiums that have Caulerpa and Bryopsis. (relibrary.com)