Cattle. Medical search

Domesticated bovine animals of the genus Bos, usually kept on a farm or ranch and used for the production of meat or dairy products or for heavy labor.

Diseases of domestic cattle of the genus Bos. It includes diseases of cows, yaks, and zebus.

An infection of cattle caused by MYCOBACTERIUM BOVIS. It is transmissible to man and other animals.

The science of breeding, feeding and care of domestic animals; includes housing and nutrition.

Foodstuff used especially for domestic and laboratory animals, or livestock.

The production of offspring by selective mating or HYBRIDIZATION, GENETIC in animals or plants.

Infection in cattle caused by various species of trypanosomes.

The edible portions of any animal used for food including domestic mammals (the major ones being cattle, swine, and sheep) along with poultry, fish, shellfish, and game.

A genus of TICKS, in the family IXODIDAE, widespread in Africa. Members of the genus include many important vectors of animal and human pathogens.

Places where animals are slaughtered and dressed for market.

A disease of cattle caused by bacteria of the genus BRUCELLA leading to abortion in late pregnancy. BRUCELLA ABORTUS is the primary infective agent.

The first stomach of ruminants. It lies on the left side of the body, occupying the whole of the left side of the abdomen and even stretching across the median plane of the body to the right side. It is capacious, divided into an upper and a lower sac, each of which has a blind sac at its posterior extremity. The rumen is lined by mucous membrane containing no digestive glands, but mucus-secreting glands are present in large numbers. Coarse, partially chewed food is stored and churned in the rumen until the animal finds circumstances convenient for rumination. When this occurs, little balls of food are regurgitated through the esophagus into the mouth, and are subjected to a second more thorough mastication, swallowed, and passed on into other parts of the compound stomach. (From Black's Veterinary Dictionary, 17th ed)

Ruminants of the family Bovidae consisting of Bubalus arnee and Syncerus caffer. This concept is differentiated from BISON, which refers to Bison bison and Bison bonasus.

Infection of cattle, sheep, or goats with protozoa of the genus THEILERIA. This infection results in an acute or chronic febrile condition.

Excrement from the INTESTINES, containing unabsorbed solids, waste products, secretions, and BACTERIA of the DIGESTIVE SYSTEM.

A verocytotoxin-producing serogroup belonging to the O subfamily of Escherichia coli which has been shown to cause severe food-borne disease. A strain from this serogroup, serotype H7, which produces SHIGA TOXINS, has been linked to human disease outbreaks resulting from contamination of foods by E. coli O157 from bovine origin.

Poisoning by the ingestion of plants or its leaves, berries, roots or stalks. The manifestations in both humans and animals vary in severity from mild to life threatening. In animals, especially domestic animals, it is usually the result of ingesting moldy or fermented forage.

A genus of protozoan parasites of the subclass COCCIDIA. Its species are parasitic in dogs, cattle, goats, and sheep, among others. N. caninum, a species that mainly infects dogs, is intracellular in neural and other cells of the body, multiplies by endodyogeny, has no parasitophorous vacuole, and has numerous rhoptries. It is known to cause lesions in many tissues, especially the brain and spinal cord as well as abortion in the expectant mother.

A transmissible spongiform encephalopathy of cattle associated with abnormal prion proteins in the brain. Affected animals develop excitability and salivation followed by ATAXIA. This disorder has been associated with consumption of SCRAPIE infected ruminant derived protein. This condition may be transmitted to humans, where it is referred to as variant or new variant CREUTZFELDT-JAKOB SYNDROME. (Vet Rec 1998 Jul 25;143(41):101-5)

Diseases of domestic and mountain sheep of the genus Ovis.

A family of terrestrial carnivores with long, slender bodies, long tails, and anal scent glands. They include badgers, weasels, martens, FERRETS; MINKS; wolverines, polecats, and OTTERS.

The expelling of bacteria from the body. Important routes include the respiratory tract, genital tract, and intestinal tract.

Infestations with soft-bodied (Argasidae) or hard-bodied (Ixodidae) ticks.

Any of the ruminant mammals with curved horns in the genus Ovis, family Bovidae. They possess lachrymal grooves and interdigital glands, which are absent in GOATS.

Nutritional physiology of animals.

Premature expulsion of the FETUS in animals.

Any of numerous agile, hollow-horned RUMINANTS of the genus Capra, in the family Bovidae, closely related to the SHEEP.

The bovine variety of the tubercle bacillus. It is called also Mycobacterium tuberculosis var. bovis.

A multifactorial disease of CATTLE resulting from complex interactions between environmental factors, host factors, and pathogens. The environmental factors act as stressors adversely affecting the IMMUNE SYSTEM and other host defenses and enhancing transmission of infecting agents.

A process involving chance used in therapeutic trials or other research endeavor for allocating experimental subjects, human or animal, between treatment and control groups, or among treatment groups. It may also apply to experiments on inanimate objects.

The white liquid secreted by the mammary glands. It contains proteins, sugar, lipids, vitamins, and minerals.

Protozoan infection found in animals and man. It is caused by several different genera of COCCIDIA.

A large family of narrow-leaved herbaceous grasses of the order Cyperales, subclass Commelinidae, class Liliopsida (monocotyledons). Food grains (EDIBLE GRAIN) come from members of this family. RHINITIS, ALLERGIC, SEASONAL can be induced by POLLEN of many of the grasses.

A lymphoid neoplastic disease in cattle caused by the bovine leukemia virus. Enzootic bovine leukosis may take the form of lymphosarcoma, malignant lymphoma, or leukemia but the presence of malignant cells in the blood is not a consistent finding.

Increase in BODY WEIGHT over existing weight.

A genus of the family Bovidae having two species: B. bison and B. bonasus. This concept is differentiated from BUFFALOES, which refers to Bubalus arnee and Syncerus caffer.

Acute disease of cattle caused by the bovine viral diarrhea viruses (DIARRHEA VIRUSES, BOVINE VIRAL). Often mouth ulcerations are the only sign but fever, diarrhea, drop in milk yield, and loss of appetite are also seen. Severity of clinical disease varies and is strain dependent. Outbreaks are characterized by low morbidity and high mortality.

The process of breakdown of food for metabolism and use by the body.

A suborder of the order ARTIODACTYLA whose members have the distinguishing feature of a four-chambered stomach, including the capacious RUMEN. Horns or antlers are usually present, at least in males.

A disease of cattle caused by parasitization of the red blood cells by bacteria of the genus ANAPLASMA.

Accumulations of solid or liquid animal excreta usually from stables and barnyards with or without litter material. Its chief application is as a fertilizer. (From Webster's 3d ed)

The type species of DELTARETROVIRUS that causes a form of bovine lymphosarcoma (ENZOOTIC BOVINE LEUKOSIS) or persistent lymphocytosis.

Permanent deprivation of breast milk and commencement of nourishment with other food. (From Stedman, 25th ed)

A species of protozoa that is a cause of bovine babesiosis. Ticks of the genera Boophilus, Rhipicephalus, and IXODES are the chief vectors.

A species of Trypanosome hemoflagellates that is carried by tsetse flies and causes severe anemia in cattle. These parasites are also found in horses, sheep, goats, and camels.

A reovirus infection, chiefly of sheep, characterized by a swollen blue tongue, catarrhal inflammation of upper respiratory and gastrointestinal tracts, and often by inflammation of sensitive laminae of the feet and coronet.

A species of the genus BRUCELLA whose natural hosts are cattle and other bovidae. Abortion and placentitis are frequently produced in the pregnant animal. Other mammals, including humans, may be infected.

A group of viruses in the genus PESTIVIRUS, causing diarrhea, fever, oral ulcerations, hemorrhagic syndrome, and various necrotic lesions among cattle and other domestic animals. The two species (genotypes), BVDV-1 and BVDV-2 , exhibit antigenic and pathological differences. The historical designation, BVDV, consisted of both (then unrecognized) genotypes.

Domesticated farm animals raised for home use or profit but excluding POULTRY. Typically livestock includes CATTLE; SHEEP; HORSES; SWINE; GOATS; and others.

A genus of tick-borne protozoa parasitic in the lymphocytes, erythrocytes, and endothelial cells of mammals. Its organisms multiply asexually and then invade erythrocytes, where they undergo no further reproduction until ingested by a transmitting tick.

A viral disease of cloven-hoofed animals caused by MORBILLIVIRUS. It may be acute, subacute, or chronic with the major lesions characterized by inflammation and ulceration of the entire digestive tract. The disease was declared successfully eradicated worldwide in 2010.

Divisions of the year according to some regularly recurrent phenomena usually astronomical or climatic. (From McGraw-Hill Dictionary of Scientific and Technical Terms, 6th ed)

The family Cervidae of 17 genera and 45 species occurring nearly throughout North America, South America, and Eurasia, on most associated continental islands, and in northern Africa. Wild populations of deer have been established through introduction by people in Cuba, New Guinea, Australia, New Zealand, and other places where the family does not naturally occur. They are slim, long-legged and best characterized by the presence of antlers. Their habitat is forests, swamps, brush country, deserts, and arctic tundra. They are usually good swimmers; some migrate seasonally. (Walker's Mammals of the World, 5th ed, p1362)

Animals produced by the mating of progeny over multiple generations. The resultant strain of animals is virtually identical genotypically. Highly inbred animal lines allow the study of certain traits in a relatively pure form. (Segen, Dictionary of Modern Medicine, 1992)

The mass or quantity of heaviness of an individual. It is expressed by units of pounds or kilograms.

A species of gram-negative, facultatively anaerobic, rod-shaped bacteria normally commensal in the flora of CATTLE and SHEEP. But under conditions of physical or PHYSIOLOGICAL STRESS, it can cause MASTITIS in sheep and SHIPPING FEVER or ENZOOTIC CALF PNEUMONIA in cattle. Its former name was Pasteurella haemolytica.

Animate or inanimate sources which normally harbor disease-causing organisms and thus serve as potential sources of disease outbreaks. Reservoirs are distinguished from vectors (DISEASE VECTORS) and carriers, which are agents of disease transmission rather than continuing sources of potential disease outbreaks.

Infections with bacteria of the species ESCHERICHIA COLI.

Animals considered to be wild or feral or not adapted for domestic use. It does not include wild animals in zoos for which ANIMALS, ZOO is available.

Procedures for recognizing individual animals and certain identifiable characteristics pertaining to them; includes computerized methods, ear tags, etc.

Seeds from grasses (POACEAE) which are important in the diet.

The consumption of edible substances.

Fodder converted into succulent feed for livestock through processes of anaerobic fermentation (as in a silo).

The restriction of a characteristic behavior, anatomical structure or physical system, such as immune response; metabolic response, or gene or gene variant to the members of one species. It refers to that property which differentiates one species from another but it is also used for phylogenetic levels higher or lower than the species.

A genus of gram-negative bacteria whose organisms are obligate parasites of vertebrates. Species are transmitted by arthropod vectors with the host range limited to ruminants. Anaplasma marginale is the most pathogenic species and is the causative agent of severe bovine anaplasmosis.

The fourth stomach of ruminating animals. It is also called the "true" stomach. It is an elongated pear-shaped sac lying on the floor of the abdomen, on the right-hand side, and roughly between the seventh and twelfth ribs. It leads to the beginning of the small intestine. (From Black's Veterinary Dictionary, 17th ed)

The relative amounts of various components in the body, such as percentage of body fat.

A plant genus of the family POACEAE. The common name of fescue is also used with some other grasses.

The medical science concerned with the prevention, diagnosis, and treatment of diseases in animals.

Diseases of the domestic or wild goat of the genus Capra.

A protozoan parasite that is the etiologic agent of East Coast fever (THEILERIASIS). Transmission is by ticks of the Physicephalus and Hyalomma genera.

Genotypic differences observed among individuals in a population.

A plant species of the family POACEAE. It is a tall grass grown for its EDIBLE GRAIN, corn, used as food and animal FODDER.

Any aspect of the operations in the preparation, processing, transport, storage, packaging, wrapping, exposure for sale, service, or delivery of food.

A characteristic showing quantitative inheritance such as SKIN PIGMENTATION in humans. (From A Dictionary of Genetics, 4th ed)

The genetic constitution of the individual, comprising the ALLELES present at each GENETIC LOCUS.

In vitro method for producing large amounts of specific DNA or RNA fragments of defined length and sequence from small amounts of short oligonucleotide flanking sequences (primers). The essential steps include thermal denaturation of the double-stranded target molecules, annealing of the primers to their complementary sequences, and extension of the annealed primers by enzymatic synthesis with DNA polymerase. The reaction is efficient, specific, and extremely sensitive. Uses for the reaction include disease diagnosis, detection of difficult-to-isolate pathogens, mutation analysis, genetic testing, DNA sequencing, and analyzing evolutionary relationships.

The processes of milk secretion by the maternal MAMMARY GLANDS after PARTURITION. The proliferation of the mammary glandular tissue, milk synthesis, and milk expulsion or let down are regulated by the interactions of several hormones including ESTRADIOL; PROGESTERONE; PROLACTIN; and OXYTOCIN.

A group of tick-borne diseases of mammals including ZOONOSES in humans. They are caused by protozoa of the genus BABESIA, which parasitize erythrocytes, producing hemolysis. In the U.S., the organism's natural host is mice and transmission is by the deer tick IXODES SCAPULARIS.

INFLAMMATION of the UDDER in cows.

A species of VARICELLOVIRUS that causes INFECTIOUS BOVINE RHINOTRACHEITIS and other associated syndromes in CATTLE.

A species of gram-negative bacteria and causative agent of severe bovine ANAPLASMOSIS. It is the most pathogenic of the ANAPLASMA species.

Short-chain fatty acids of up to six carbon atoms in length. They are the major end products of microbial fermentation in the ruminant digestive tract and have also been implicated in the causation of neurological diseases in humans.

Bovine respiratory disease found in animals that have been shipped or exposed to CATTLE recently transported. The major agent responsible for the disease is MANNHEIMIA HAEMOLYTICA and less commonly, PASTEURELLA MULTOCIDA or HAEMOPHILUS SOMNUS. All three agents are normal inhabitants of the bovine nasal pharyngeal mucosa but not the LUNG. They are considered opportunistic pathogens following STRESS, PHYSIOLOGICAL and/or a viral infection. The resulting bacterial fibrinous BRONCHOPNEUMONIA is often fatal.

Diseases of non-human animals that may be transmitted to HUMANS or may be transmitted from humans to non-human animals.

The status during which female mammals carry their developing young (EMBRYOS or FETUSES) in utero before birth, beginning from FERTILIZATION to BIRTH.

Highly keratinized processes that are sharp and curved, or flat with pointed margins. They are found especially at the end of the limbs in certain animals.

A principle of estimation in which the estimates of a set of parameters in a statistical model are those quantities minimizing the sum of squared differences between the observed values of a dependent variable and the values predicted by the model.

Regular course of eating and drinking adopted by a person or animal.

Infections with bacteria of the genus PASTEURELLA.

The type species of ORBIVIRUS causing a serious disease in sheep, especially lambs. It may also infect wild ruminants and other domestic animals.

The means of moving persons, animals, goods, or materials from one place to another.

Descriptions of specific amino acid, carbohydrate, or nucleotide sequences which have appeared in the published literature and/or are deposited in and maintained by databanks such as GENBANK, European Molecular Biology Laboratory (EMBL), National Biomedical Research Foundation (NBRF), or other sequence repositories.

A multistage process that includes cloning, physical mapping, subcloning, determination of the DNA SEQUENCE, and information analysis.

An antiprotozoal agent produced by Streptomyces cinnamonensis. It exerts its effect during the development of first-generation trophozoites into first-generation schizonts within the intestinal epithelial cells. It does not interfere with hosts' development of acquired immunity to the majority of coccidial species. Monensin is a sodium and proton selective ionophore and is widely used as such in biochemical studies.

The relationships of groups of organisms as reflected by their genetic makeup.

Artificial introduction of SEMEN or SPERMATOZOA into the VAGINA to facilitate FERTILIZATION.

A cattle disease of uncertain cause, probably an allergic reaction.

Blood-sucking acarid parasites of the order Ixodida comprising two families: the softbacked ticks (ARGASIDAE) and hardbacked ticks (IXODIDAE). Ticks are larger than their relatives, the MITES. They penetrate the skin of their host by means of highly specialized, hooked mouth parts and feed on its blood. Ticks attack all groups of terrestrial vertebrates. In humans they are responsible for many TICK-BORNE DISEASES, including the transmission of ROCKY MOUNTAIN SPOTTED FEVER; TULAREMIA; BABESIOSIS; AFRICAN SWINE FEVER; and RELAPSING FEVER. (From Barnes, Invertebrate Zoology, 5th ed, pp543-44)

Slow or difficult OBSTETRIC LABOR or CHILDBIRTH.

An immunoassay utilizing an antibody labeled with an enzyme marker such as horseradish peroxidase. While either the enzyme or the antibody is bound to an immunosorbent substrate, they both retain their biologic activity; the change in enzyme activity as a result of the enzyme-antibody-antigen reaction is proportional to the concentration of the antigen and can be measured spectrophotometrically or with the naked eye. Many variations of the method have been developed.

The aggregate enterprise of technically producing packaged meat.

The type species of APHTHOVIRUS, causing FOOT-AND-MOUTH DISEASE in cloven-hoofed animals. Several different serotypes exist.

A cabinet department in the Executive Branch of the United States Government concerned with improving and maintaining farm income and developing and expanding markets for agricultural products. Through inspection and grading services it safeguards and insures standards of quality in food supply and production.

Immunoglobulins produced in a response to BACTERIAL ANTIGENS.

A species of CORONAVIRUS infecting neonatal calves, presenting as acute diarrhea, and frequently leading to death.

Anaerobic degradation of GLUCOSE or other organic nutrients to gain energy in the form of ATP. End products vary depending on organisms, substrates, and enzymatic pathways. Common fermentation products include ETHANOL and LACTIC ACID.

Fitzgerald factor (high molecular weight kininogen) clotting activity in human plasma in health and disease in various animal plasmas. (1/57984)

Fitzgerald factor (high molecular weight kininogen) is an agent in normal human plasma that corrects the impaired in vitro surface-mediated plasma reactions of blood coagulation, fibrinolysis, and kinin generation observed in Fitzgerald trait plasma. To assess the possible pathophysiologic role of Fitzgerald factor, its titer was measured by a functional clot-promoting assay. Mean +/- SD in 42 normal adults was 0.99+/-0.25 units/ml, one unit being the activity in 1 ml of normal pooled plasma. No difference in titer was noted between normal men and women, during pregnancy, or after physical exercise. Fitzgerald factor activity was significantly reduced in the plasmas of eight patients with advanced hepatic cirrhosis (0.40+/-0.09 units/ml) and of ten patients with disseminated intravascular coagulation (0.60+/-0.30 units/ml), but was normal in plasmas of patients with other congenital clotting factor deficiencies, nephrotic syndrome, rheumatoid arthritis, systemic lupus erythematosus, or sarcoidosis, or under treatment with warfarin. The plasmas of 21 mammalian species tested appeared to contain Fitzgerald factor activity, but those of two avian, two repitilian, and one amphibian species did not correct the coagulant defect in Fitzgerald trait plasmas. (+info)

Induction of bovine polioencephalomalacia with a feeding system based on molasses and urea. (2/57984)

Polioencephalomalacia (PEM), a disease first described in the United States and related to intensive beef production, appeared in Cuba coincident with the use of a new, molasses-urea-based diet to fatten bulls. Because the only experimental means so far of reproducing PEM has been with amprolium, a structural analog of thiamin, the present study attempted to induce the disease using the molasses-urea-based diet. Six Holstein bulls (200-300 kg) were studied during consumption of three successive diets: 1) commercial molasses-urea-restricted forage diet of Cuban feedlots, 2) a period in which forage was gradually withdrawn and 3) a forage-free diet composed only of molasses, urea and fish meal. PEM was reproduced in this way. At ten-day intervals, blood concentrations of glucose, lactate, pyruvate and urea were measured, as well as when clinical signs of PEM appeared. The signs, clinical course and lesions of the experimentally induced disease were comparable to those of field cases. The biochemical results suggested a block in pyruvate oxidation as in PEM elsewhere in the world. No evidence existed of urea intoxication. In addition, brain and liver concentration of total thiamin from field cases and normal animals were found to be similar. (+info)

Phagocytic acitivity of bovine leukocytes during pregnancy. (3/57984)

The phagocytic competence, measured as the total number of polymorphonuclear leukocytes per mm3 which phagocytosed Staphylococcus aureus, strain 321, in vitro, was determined in eight cows during complete pregnancies. Such leukocytes are referred to as "Active PMN'S". There was a gradual decline in the number of these cells from conception to a minimum between the 16th and 20th weeks of pregnancy, followed by a steady increase to the cessation of lactation when a marked drop occurred, after which there was an increase to a maximun during the second week prepartum. From this maximum there was a rapid decrease to an absolute minimum during the first week after parturition. From the second week postpartum there was a gradual increase to conception. The correlation coefficient (r) of number of active PMN'S with time before conception was -0.474 )p-0.01). There were significant differences (p=0.01) in numbers of active PMNS Among the eight cows. It was found that the cows fell into two groups, one whose members had, overall, significantly more active PMNs (p=0.001) than those in the second group. The between cow differences may have been due to 1) age, since the cows with the highest numbers of circulating active PMNs were younger than those in the other group of 2) the combined stress of pregnancy and lactation, as those cows which were both pregnant and milking had the lowest numbers of active PMNs. (+info)

The indirect hemagglutination test for the detection of antibodies in cattle naturally infected mycoplasmas. (4/57984)

Stable mycoplasma antigens for the indirect hemagglutination test (IHA) were prepared employing glutaraldehyde treated sheep erythrocytes sensitized with Mycoplasma agalactiae subsp. bovis and Mycoplasma bovigenitalium antigens. Employing these antigens mycoplasma antibodies were detected in sera from cattle which had mastitic symptoms due to natural infection with either M. agalactiae subsp. bovis or M. bovigenitalium. A total of 200 cows from four herds were examined at varying intervals for the presence of M. agalactiae subsp. bovis and for the detection of antibody using growth inhibition and IHA tests. Mycoplasmas were isolated from 37 animals. Growth inhibiting antibody was detected from 56 of the 200 animals. In the IHA tests, antibody titer greater than or equal to 1:80 were detected in 148 animals, 76 of these having antibody titers greater than or equal to 1:160, while sera of 116 normal control animals had no growth inhibiting antibody and none had IHA antibody titers greater than 1:40. M. bovigenitalium was isolated from the milk of three of 26 animals in a fifth herd during an outbreak of mastitis. Growth inhibiting antibodies were demonstrated in the sera of ten of the 26 animals. However, the IHA test detected antibody titers of greater than or equal to 1:160 in 13 animals and of 1:80 in one of the 26 animals. To determine the specificity of the IHA tests, M. agalactiae subsp. bovis and M. bovigenitalium antigens were reacted with rabbit hyperimmune typing sera produced against 12 species of bovine mycoplasmatales. Homologous antisera showed IHA antibody titers of 1:1280 and 1:2560 against M. agalactiae subsp. bovis and M. bovigenitalium respectively, whereas heterologous antisera showed IHA antibody titers of less than or equal to 1:20. Also eight type-specific bovine antisera were reacted with M agalactiae subsp. bovis and M. bovigenitalium antigens in homologous and heterologous tests. Homoogous reactions showed IHA antibody titers greater than or equal to 1:320, whereas heterologous reactions showed IHA titers of less than or equal to 1:20. This IHA test promises to be useful for the detection of bovine mycoplasma antibodies in sera from cattle infected with M. agalactiae subsp. bovis or M. bovigenitalium. Thes test is sensitive, reproducible and specific and the technique is relatively simple and rapid. The antigens were stable for at least seven months. (+info)

Experimental production of infectious bovine keratoconjunctivitis: comparison of serological and immunological responses using pili fractions of Moraxella bovis. (5/57984)

The effect of vaccinating cattle and mice on the development of keratoconjunctivitis was studied. Cattle were vaccinated with whole cells, disrupted cells and pili fractions of three strains of Moraxella bovis. Mice were vaccinated with pili fractions of three strains. The resistance of all vaccinated animals was challenged with virulent cultures of M. bovis. In an attempt to correlate the response seen after vaccination and challenge with a pili fraction of M. bovis, vaccinated cattle and mice were grouped on the basis of signs of disease manifested and compared on the basis of serological responses. Serum samples were tested for antibodies by a gel diffusion precipitin test. A greater number of the sera of resistant cattle had antibodies to the homologous pili antigen than those of vaccinated nonresistant cattle. Cattle vaccinated with disrupted cells were not resistant to infectious bovine kerato-conjuctivitis and their sera lacked antibodies against the pili antigens. Vaccinated mice were more resistant to infectious bovine kerato-conjuctivitis and their sera lacked antibodies against the pili antigens. Vaccinated mice were more resistant to challenge exposure by homologous than heterologous cultures. A greater number of the sera of resistant mice had antibodies to pili antigens than nonresistant mice. (+info)

Lead and mercury residues in kidney and liver of Canadian slaughter animals. (6/57984)

Liver and kidney samples were collected from Canadian slaughter animals during the winter of 1973-1974. A total of 256 samples were analyzed for lead. Mean lead levels of 1.02 ppm in poultry liver, 1.04 ppm in bovine liver, 1.02 ppm in bovine kidney, 0.73 ppm in pork liver and 0.85 ppm in pork kidney were found. A total of 265 samples were analyzed for mercury. Mean mercury levels of 0.003 ppm in poultry liver, 0.007 ppm in bovine liver, 0.008 ppm in bovine kidney, 0.001 ppm in pork liver and 0.013 ppm in pork kidney were found. All levels detected were below the Canadian official tolerance of 2 ppm for lead and administrative tolerance of 0.5 ppm for mercury. (+info)

Bovine mastitis in Ontario due to Mycoplasma agalactiae subsp. bovis. (7/57984)

Bovine mastitis caused by Mycoplasma agalactiae subsp. bovis was first diagnosed in 16 of 55 cows in an Ontario herd in Feburary 1972. A total of 182 of 598 (30.4%) cows from 33 of 64 (51.5%) farms in widely separated areas of the province were culturally positive. Herd incidence varied from 15 to 40% with one closed herd having an incidence of 61%. Four herds were investigated culturally and serologically by the growth inhibition test for 15 months. In the acute phase the organism was present in the milk in extremely high numbers and could still be isolated from a few cows after eight to 12 months. The sera from 89.5% of the animals with clinical mycoplasma mastitis produced a zone of surface "film" and/or colony inhibition and some cows remained positive for six to 12 months. The disease was experimentally reproduced with a pure culture of the organism isolated from the milk of a cow from one of the herds. (+info)

Some leptospira agglutinins detected in domestic animals in British Columbia. (8/57984)

During a period of six years 7,555 bovine sera, 421 canine sera, 251 porcine sera and 135 equine sera were tested for agglutinins to Leptospira interrogans serotypes canicola, grippotyphosa, hardjo, icterohemorrhagiae, pomona and sejroe. The bovine sera reacted predominantly with hardjo and/or sejroe at a rate of 15% compared to 3.5% with pomona. Breeding or abortion problems were associated with pomona but not with sejroe/hardjo agglutinins. The canine sera reacted to canicola (9.9%y and icterohemorrhagiae (5.4%), tcted predominantly with canicola (8.9%) and icterohemorrhagiae (8.1%). (+info)

Thus one may refer to "three cattle" or "some cattle", but not "one cattle". "One head of cattle" is a valid though ... Cattle are commonly raised as livestock for meat (beef or veal, see beef cattle), for milk (see dairy cattle), and for hides, ... Cattle raised for human consumption are called beef cattle. Within the beef cattle industry in parts of the United States, the ... When cattle are stressed other cattle can tell by the chemicals released in their urine. Cattle are very gregarious and even ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cattle

... there are 25-33 million feed cattle moving through custom and commercial cattle feedyards annually. The monthly USDA "Cattle on ... Grain-fed cattle have more internal fat (i.e., marbling) which results in a more tender meat than forage-fed cattle of a ... Because much of the land is better suited for cattle grazing than crop growing, it raises 40 percent of the cattle in Canada- ... A percentage of the cattle have been raised in other western provinces or in the northwestern United States. These cattle are ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cattle_feeding

The Bali cattle are one of the few species of true cattle that did not descend from the extinct aurochs. Their domestication ... The cattle are also very susceptible to Jembrana disease, which was first described in the cattle in 1964. The population of ... The Bali cattle (Bos javanicus domesticus), also known as Balinese cattle, domestic banteng or Bali banteng, are a domesticated ... Mechanization and urbanization are making the cattle redundant as draft animals, however. Meat from young Bali cattle is noted ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bali_cattle

... at IMDb Cattle Empire at the TCM Movie Database Cattle Empire at AllMovie Cattle Empire at the American Film ... As the most experienced cattle man in the area, he is the only one who can drive his and the townsfolks' cattle to Fort Sumter ... The town is on the verge of economic collapse, and the sale of the cattle will save the town. Cord is a skilled cattleman and ... Cord is saved from death by Ralph, a prominent cattle owner and major businessman of the town, who turns up with his wife and ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cattle_Empire

Cattle breeds, Cattle breeds originating in India, Cattle breeds originating in Bhutan, All stub articles, Cattle stubs). ... Siri is a breed of cattle originating from Sikkim, Darjeeling and Bhutan and are of the Zebu family of cattle. They are often ... Strong legs and feet make the cattle useful for ploughing fields. The cattle can survive in the mountains very well, owing to ... They are normally large compared to other types of cattle. They have horns which are sharp and long, if not cut. The position ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siri_cattle

The Cattle Cabin is a one-room log cabin that was built in the Sierra Nevada by Hale D. Tharp and two partners in 1890, in ... Cattle Cabin is located in the Giant Forest of giant redwoods (Sequoiadendron giganteum), and is associated with Tharp's Log as ... Media related to Cattle Cabin at Wikimedia Commons National Park Service - "Challenge of the Big Trees", Caucasian Settlers ... "Cattle Cabin". List of Classified Structures. National Park Service. 2008-12-08. Archived from the original on 2011-05-21. ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cattle_Cabin

... are believed to originate from Indian cattle. They have a high number of sweat glands, allowing them to endure ... Russian cattle expert A.V. Cherekayev wrote about the Kalmyk breed in his book "Beef cattle raising: breeds, techniques, herd ... There is no such beef cattle-breeding outfit anywhere else in Russia. The Kalmyk breed is one of the most ancient cattle breeds ... Kalmyk cattle (Russian: Калмыцкая, romanized: Kalmyckaja) is a beef cattle breed originated in Mongolia and northwestern China ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kalmyk_cattle

More importantly he needs Billy and Fuzzy to work on his cattle ranch in New Mexico which is facing cattle rustling and the ... Cattle Stampede at IMDb Cattle Stampede is available for free download at the Internet Archive v t e (Articles with short ... Cattle Stampede is a 1943 American Producers Releasing Corporation Western film of the "Billy the Kid" series directed by Sam ... Cattle Stampede (1943) The Renegade (1943) Blazing Frontier (1943) Devil Riders (1943) Frontier Outlaws (1944) Valley of ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cattle_Stampede

Cattle breeds originating in Russia, Cattle breeds, All stub articles, Cattle stubs). ... German Black Pied Cattle, Bestuzhev, Tagil, Red Steppe, and local cattle. Its coat colourations are red, red and white, or roan ... The Kurgan (or Kurganskaya) cattle breed originates in south-western Siberia and is a composite of Shorthorn, Simmental, ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kurgan_cattle

The cattle egret is a popular bird with cattle ranchers for its perceived role as a biocontrol of cattle parasites such as ... Cattle egret egg Adult feeding a nestling in Apenheul zoo Juvenile on Maui (note black bill) The cattle egret feeds on a wide ... The cattle egret engages in low levels of brood parasitism, and a few instances have been reported of cattle egret eggs being ... In 2008, cattle egrets were also reported as having moved into Ireland for the first time. This trend has continued and cattle ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cattle_egret

Cattle breeds originating in India, Cattle breeds, Animal husbandry in Andhra Pradesh, All stub articles, Cattle stubs). ... Indian cattle breeds with Holstein-Friesian and Jersey cattle traits from developed countries, and banning[citation needed] the ... Punganur dwarf cattle which originated from the Chitoor District of Andhra Pradesh in southern India is among the world's ... The remaining Punganur cattle are being reared mainly on the Livestock Research Station, Palamaner, Chittoor district, attached ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Punganur_cattle

Cattle breeds, Extinct cattle breeds, All stub articles, Cattle stubs, Italy stubs). ... It belonged to the Podolic group of cattle, and was a dual-purpose breed, kept both for meat and for draught use. The breed was ... The Abruzzese or Podolica abruzzese di montagna is an extinct breed of domestic cattle from the Abruzzo region of southern ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abruzzese_cattle

List of cattle breeds "Bargur cattle: status, characteristics and performance". The Indian Journal of Animal Sciences. 79 (7): ... Cattle breeds originating in India, Cattle breeds, Animal husbandry in Tamil Nadu). ... The cattle are usually moderate and compact in build and have brown skin with white patches, though full white and brown ... Bargur (Tamil: பர்கூர் / Kannada: ಬರಗೂರು/Malayalam:ബർഗൂർ പശു) is a breed of cattle native to the Bargur forest hills in ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bargur_Cattle

All of these cattle belonged to the "blond and red" branch of cattle. Limousin breeders fiercely opposed the merger and the ... Cattle excluded from Full French certification include those imported into France, cattle that are polled (in French sans corne ... cattle breeds reported that Limousin cattle were the most efficient and fastest of all breeds at converting feed into saleable ... in which they wanted their cattle to be registered. Pureblood cattle have higher business value than Purebreds because they are ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Limousin_cattle

... at IMDb Cattle Hill at Rotten Tomatoes Cattle Hill at Filmfront (in Norwegian) (Articles with short description, ... Cattle Hill at the British Board of Film Classification (BBFC). Retrieved 17 November 2021. Cattle Hill at Box Office Mojo, an ... Cattle Hill (Norwegian: KuToppen) is a 2018 Norwegian animated comedy film directed by Lise I. Osvoll from a script by Anne ... A sequel, titled Christmas at Cattle Hill (Jul på KuToppen) was released on 6 November 2020. List of Norwegian films of the ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cattle_Hill

This was the beginning of the end of purebred Glan cattle. The crossing in of Gelbvieh, Danish Red cattle and Angeln cattle was ... Glan cattle are a traditional cattle breed particularly found in the Rhineland-Palatinate region of Germany. At one time they ... By 1762 the import of Swiss cattle had already begun; this was the beginning of Glan cattle breeding. In Donnersberg and Glan, ... two different cattle breeds developed: the light, dairy "Glan cattle" and the heavy draught "Donnersberg cattle". In the 19th ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glan_cattle

The cattle were reportedly widely popular in Bihar during the days of the English East India Company. List of cattle breeds " ... Characteristics and performance of Bachaur cattle in the Gangetic plains of North Bihar "Breeds of Livestock - Bachaur Cattle ... Bachaur is a breed of cattle native to India. The districts of Madhubani, Darbhanga and Sitamarhi in north Bihar i.e. Mithila ... The animals are compact and small in size, and exhibit close similarity with Haryanvi cattle. The bulls are used for medium ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bachaur_cattle

... may refer to: Cattle Creek (New South Wales), a partly perennial stream of the Hunter River catchment Cattle Creek ... a locality Cattle Creek Station, part of Wave Hill Station, Northern Territory Cattle Creek, Colorado, a census-designated ... South Carolina This disambiguation page lists articles associated with the title Cattle Creek. If an internal link led you here ... Queensland (North Burnett Region), a locality Cattle Creek, Queensland (Toowoomba Region), ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cattle_Creek

... so cattle raisers from the surrounding area drove their cattle to Champaign to ship them to the Chicago market. The Cattle Bank ... one cattle baron imported cattle infected with hoof-and-mouth disease, and as a result of the outbreak, the cattle industry ... The Cattle Bank is a historic bank building located at 102 E. University Ave. in Champaign, Illinois. Built in 1858, it is the ... The Cattle Bank building has been the home of the Champaign County History Museum since 2001. Founded in 1972 and open for ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cattle_Bank

The Ankole is a breed or group of breeds of African cattle, belonging to the broad Sanga cattle grouping of African breeds.: ... cattle). Marleen Felius (1995). Cattle Breeds: An Encyclopedia. Doetinchem, Netherlands: Misset. ISBN 9789054390176. Valerie ... J. E. O. Rege (1999). The state of African cattle genetic resources. I. Classification framework and identification of ... it is not clear if or how these are related to the royal herd of Inyambo cattle reportedly confiscated and auctioned off in ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ankole_(cattle)

Cows measures 1.15 m (3 ft 9 in) and 280 kg (620 lb), the bulls 1.20 m (3 ft 11 in) and 350 kg (770 lb). Cattle in Corsica were ... The Corse or Corsicana is a French breed of cattle indigenous to the island of Corsica.: 159 : 275 The Corse is the traditional ... Marleen Felius (1995). Cattle Breeds: An Encyclopedia. Doetinchem, Netherlands: Misset. ISBN 9789054390176. Race bovine CORSE ( ... Breed data sheet: Corse / France (Cattle). Domestic Animal Diversity Information System of the Food and Agriculture ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Corsican_cattle

Cattle breeds, Cattle breeds originating in India, Animal husbandry in Maharashtra). ... The Deoni is an Indian breed of draught cattle. It is named after the taluk of Deoni in the Latur district of Maharashtra state ... G. Singh, G.K. Gaur, A.E. Nivsarkar, G.R. Patil, K.R. Mitkari (2002). Deoni cattle breed of India. A study on population ... "Deoni cattle". Department of Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Sciences, Government of Karnataka. Retrieved 15 May 2015.[ ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deoni_cattle

Wikimedia Commons has media related to Guernsey cattle. The American Guernsey Association English Guernsey Cattle Society The ... 192 Some cattle evacuated from Alderney during the Second World War were merged into the breed. Exports of cattle and semen ... Dairy cattle breeds, Guernsey, Conservation Priority Breeds of the Livestock Conservancy, Cattle breeds originating in the ... 3 Imports of French cattle to Guernsey were forbidden by law in 1819, but some importation of British cattle continued until ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guernsey_cattle

... (Icelandic: íslenskur nautgripur [ˈistlɛnskʏr ˈnœitˌkrɪːpʏr̥]) are a breed of cattle native to Iceland. Cattle ... and Nordland Cattle. No cattle are permitted to be imported into Iceland, so they have been protected by strict disease- ... it would be more cost-effective to replace Icelandic cattle with Swedish cattle, as the latter produce more milk at a lower ... Icelandic cattle have been genetically isolated for centuries, but are most closely related to a breed in Norway called ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Icelandic_cattle

... are a breed of zebu cattle found in the Achham region of Nepal. Achham cattle are a small breed less than 1 meter ... Cattle breeds, Mammals of Nepal, Cattle breeds originating in Nepal, Sudurpashchim Province, All stub articles, Cattle stubs). ... Achhami cattle (Bos indicus) are in the list of unique flora/fauna of Nepal. They are suitable for hill conditions and low ... Institutional Strengthening and Awareness Raising for Sustainable Conservation of Critically Endangered Achhami Cattle. p. 26. ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Achham_cattle

... are closely related to the Afar cattle; this is a result of historical cattle raiding by the Raya people. The Raya ... The long-horned Raya cattle are a breed of cattle common in the Tigray Region of Ethiopia. The Raya cattle have red and black ... Afar cattle Ethiopia has been at a crossroads for cattle immigration to Africa due to proximity to the geographical entry of ... Hence, the breed reproduction is much better for the agro-pastoral Raya breeds than for the generalist Arado cattle breed of ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Raya_cattle

"Cattle Raiders". Catalog.afi.com. Retrieved February 18, 2019. Cattle Raiders at IMDb (Articles with short description, Short ... "Cattle Raiders (1938) - Overview". TCM.com. Retrieved February 18, 2019. Hal Erickson. "Cattle Raiders (1938) - Sam Nelson". ... Cattle Raiders is a 1938 American Western film directed by Sam Nelson and written by Joseph F. Poland and Ed Earl Repp. The ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cattle_Raiders

Dairy cattle breeds, Cattle breeds originating in Canada, Conservation Priority Breeds of the Livestock Conservancy, Cattle ... Canadienne cattle, also known as Black Canadienne, French Canadienne, and Black Jersey, are the only breed of dairy cattle ... Canadienne Cattle Breeders Association The Association for the Development of the Canadienne Cattle Breed in Charlevoix Animals ... It is believed that Canadienne cattle come from the same general ancestry as Guernsey, Jersey and Kerry cattle. They developed ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canadienne_cattle

List of breeds of cattle "Dangi cattle". Oklahoma state University. Retrieved 16 May 2015. "Indian Cow Breed - Dangi". Gou ... Exhibition To Boost Dangi Cattle Breed - Video (Articles with short description, Short description matches Wikidata, Cattle ... Dangi (Marathi:डांगी) is an indigenous cattle breed of India. It originated in the hilly tracts of Dangs comprising the Nasik ... breeds originating in India, Cattle breeds, Nashik district, Animal husbandry in Maharashtra). ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dangi_cattle

Cattle breeds originating in Kazakhstan, Cattle breeds, All stub articles, Cattle stubs). ... The Alatau cattle (also Ala Tau) are a breed of cattle of, Kazakh SSR (USSR), named after the Alatau (Turkic "Motley Mountain"[ ... Ala Tau cattle are used for beef and dairy production. http://www.fao.org/docrep/009/ah759e/AH759E08.htm v t e (Articles with ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alatau_cattle

ANKOLE CATTLE: This eastern African breed of cattle can survive on less water than other breeds but face extinction within the ...

https://www.scientificamerican.com/article/ankole-cattle-video/

Feeder Cattle prices (GF), including contracts quotes and price charts from the CME. Feeder Cattle futures prices and feeder ... Feeder Cattle Cash (CME) Date. Open. High. Low. Last. Change. Percent. 02/01. 180.370. 180.370. 180.370. 180.370. -0.050. -0.03 ...

https://www.agriculture.com/markets/commodity-prices/CME/GF/GFY00?symbol=GFY00&barType=LINE&time=10d&width=600&height=500&volume=1&startDate=1654059600&endDate=1669917599&ondemandkey=3f53108728c4e130ff2527e34063ea21&grid=0&shortTitle=0¬itle=0&type=AREA

The Louisiana Cattle Festival is underway in a new home this year. The festivities began on Wednesday, and continue through ... The Louisiana Cattle Festival is underway in a new home this year. ...

https://www.katc.com/news/around-acadiana/vermilion-parish/2018/10/13/cattle-festival-continues-through-tomorrow/

Big Loss of Cattle. (1915, November 19). The Inverell Times (NSW : 1899 - 1907, 1909 - 1954), p. 4. Retrieved February 1, 2023 ... 1915 Big Loss of Cattle., The Inverell Times (NSW : 1899 - 1907, 1909 - 1954), 19 November, p. 4. , viewed 01 Feb 2023, http ... The Inverell Times (NSW : 1899 - 1907, 1909 - 1954), Fri 19 Nov 1915, Page 4 - Big Loss of Cattle. ... "Big Loss of Cattle." The Inverell Times (NSW : 1899 - 1907, 1909 - 1954) 19 November 1915: 4. Web. 1 Feb 2023 ,http://nla.gov. ...

https://trove.nla.gov.au/newspaper/article/185649406

That why a U.K.-based company has launched Tudder, a "Tinder for cattle" that matches cows and bulls from over 42,000 farms for ... Theres a New Version of Tinder Made Just for Cattle (60-Second Video) Here are three things entrepreneurs should know today. ...

https://www.entrepreneur.com/business-news/theres-a-new-version-of-tinder-made-just-for-cattle/328163

The county is putting its cattle branding registry online, allowing owners to register cattle brands online. ...

https://www.nbcdfw.com/multimedia/collin_county_puts_cattle_branding_online_dallas-fort_worth/1902514/

Information for veterinarians about vaccination of cattle against brucellosis. ... Other vaccines, such as Brucella abortus S19 for cattle and B. melitensis Rev-1 for sheep and goats, can also cause infection ... Brucella abortus is a bacterium that causes brucellosis in cattle.. B. abortus RB51 is a strain of this bacterium developed ... Veterinarians and other medical staff performing immunizations in cattle should be aware of the risks and what to do when an ...

https://www.cdc.gov/brucellosis/veterinarians/cattle.html

Download Cattle SVG cut files and Cliparts at Ann The Gran. AI, EPS, PSD, JPG & PNG formats at one price. ... Download Cattle SVG cut files and Cliparts at AnnTheGran.com. AI, EPS, PSD, JPG & PNG formats at one price. ...

https://www.annthegran.com/landing/svg/cattle

... / [Frank Hurley]. Creator. Hurley, Frank, 1885-1962 Call Number. PIC FH/1747 LOC Cold store PIC ... title=[Cattle in a paddock] , year=1910 , section=1 negative : glass ; full plate. , series=Hurley negative collection. , ... 1910). [Cattle in a paddock] Retrieved November 28, 2022, from http://nla.gov.au/nla.obj-159093341 ... 1910, [Cattle in a paddock] , viewed 28 November 2022 http://nla.gov.au/nla.obj-159093341 ...

https://nla.gov.au/nla.obj-159093341/view

Cattle definition, bovine animals, especially domesticated members of the genus Bos. See more. ... Words nearby cattle. Cattegat, Cattell, Catterick, cattery, cattish, cattle, cattle-cake, cattle call, cattle car, cattle class ... cattle. herd, oxen, beasts, bulls, calves, cows, dogies, livestock, longhorn, shorthorns, stock, strays ... You will find winding pasture for sheep and highland cattle.. Ester Elchies, The Estate Built By Whiskey,,December 10, 2014, ...

https://www.dictionary.com/browse/cattle?s=t

... breed of hardy dairy cattle originating in the county of Ayr, Scotland, in the latter part of the 18th century and considered ... Ayrshire, breed of hardy dairy cattle originating in the county of Ayr, Scotland, in the latter part of the 18th century and ...

https://www.britannica.com/animal/Ayrshire-breed-of-cattle

The cattle keepers of Karamoja have raided each others herds for generations: for prestige, to pay dowries and increase wealth ... Brazils cattle sector has become the largest driver for deforestation globally, overtaking palm oil plantations in Asia. With ... Climate change fuels violence as hunger drives cattle poaching in East Africa Jocelyn T Edwards ... Cattle ranchers bigger culprits in Amazon deforestation than soy farmers, new NGO study shows ...

https://theecologist.org/tag/cattle

Cattle teach their children how to grow up to be cattle by sitting them in front of some kind of video screen at very early ... Cattle justify this atrocity by claiming that outside is dangerous for children and they will get hurt. Cattle all have jobs ... Cattle have bad habits like smoking and drinking. This is even more revenue for the US Government. Cattle are frustrated with ... Diet soda is on the fast food drive-thru menu to make the cattle feel healthy. Cattle never have time to exercise, because ...

https://www.urbandictionary.com/define.php?term=cattle

... of Kerkhoven grooms one of his cows in preparation for its time in the show ring during the annual Dairy Days Dairy Cattle Show ...

https://www.wctrib.com/news/cattle-show

List/View Cattle for Sale Cattle for Sale. * View Cattle for Sale listings ...

https://cattlerange.com/cattle-for-sale/gelbvieh/all-classes/michigan/

Place a bid on 20 lbs Premium Quality Red Angus Ground Beef LOCAL KF Land and Cattle to help support the MNLA Foundation ... 20 lbs Premium Quality Red Angus Ground Beef LOCAL KF Land and Cattle. Item Number. 202. Estimated Value Priceless Sold $110 ... KF Land & Cattle is a joint venture between Rock Hard owners, Brian and Andrea Feist, and Andrea?s parents, Randy and Linda ...

https://www.biddingforgood.com/auction/item/item.action?id=342480071&imageIndex=2

Australian Cattle Dog information including personality, history, grooming, pictures, videos, and the AKC breed standard. ... Australian Cattle Dog. The compact but muscular Australian Cattle Dog, also called Blue Heeler or Queensland Heeler, is related ...

https://www.akc.org/dog-breeds/australian-cattle-dog/

Irelands Central Statistics Office reports that a total of 1.91 million cattle were bred in Ireland in 2004, as compared with ... Irelands Central Statistics Office reports that a total of 1.91 million cattle were bred in Ireland in 2004, as compared with ...

https://www.leathermag.com/news/newsirish-cattle-production-in-2004

One would be naïve to believe that there isnt more of these huge feedlots on the horizon.

https://www.desmoinesregister.com/story/opinion/readers/2017/11/30/cattle-feedlots-destroying-entire-region/905050001/

So bad that California ranchers are selling their cattle to Texas ranchers--even though Texas, too, is going through a , ... California Cattle Leave for Texas. Joel B. Pollak. 19 Feb 2014. How bad is the California drought? So bad that California ... "The cheapest loss could be the first loss, since ranchers who sell off cattle sooner have a better chance of rationing enough ... ranchers are selling their cattle to Texas ranchers-even though Texas, too, is going through a major dry spell. It is the ...

https://www.breitbart.com/border/2014/02/19/california-texas-cattle/

Were developing a science-based tool to assess and benchmark the welfare of beef cattle on-farm. ... Benchmarking beef cattle welfare. Consumers are increasingly demanding higher standards of welfare in animal production systems ... Developing a tool to assess and benchmark the welfare of beef cattle We are working with the NSW Department of Primary ... Were developing a science-based tool to assess and benchmark the welfare of beef cattle on-farm. © Kat Jayne ...

https://www.csiro.au/en/research/animals/livestock/Benchmarking-beef-cattle-welfare

Agriculture, Cattle, Cattle Pasture, Cattle Ranching, Deforestation, Environment, Forests, Habitat Destruction, Habitat Loss, ... A recent analysis finds high levels of deforestation within and around the national park, and researchers say cattle ranching ... We go in and take Indigenous lands back from cattle ranchers: Q&A with activist Pablo Sibar ... Researchers say satellite imagery show evidence that these clearings are being used for cattle pasture. ...

https://news.mongabay.com/2018/02/cattle-invade-colombian-national-park/

... and supplementation for beef cattle. There are also tips for safe cattle handling and design principles for cattle facilities. ... Beef Cattle. Below are links to information regarding the nutrition, pasture, and supplementation for beef cattle. There are ... also tips for safe cattle handling and design principles for cattle facilities. ...

https://extension.usu.edu/smallfarms/animals/beef-cattle

June Live Cattle future took some heat yesterday but manage to close off the lows; Aug. Feeder Cattle managed to rally into the ... August Live Cattle futures responded well to Fridays Cattle on Feed report in yesterdays session. ... Live Cattle futures made closed at the highest level in nearly a month as we continue to move past the peak panic stage of ... In a normal market environment this would be a very bullish Cattle on Feed report, unfortunately we are in anything but a ...

http://www.futuresmag.com/tag/live-cattle

Weight: 1320 (on 7/12/2021). ...

https://www.texaslonghorn.com/reference/index.cfm?con=idno&ID=14150&PhotoNo=h_5259

cattle. "Socio-ecological network" finds space for cattle, fish, and people in the big mountain west A special issue of ... "Socio-ecological network" finds space for cattle, fish, and people in the big mountain west A special issue of Frontiers in ...

https://www.esa.org/blog/tag/cattle/

Home » Blogs » We are not cattle Albuquerque Journal and its reporters are committed to telling the stories of our community. ... We are not cattle. By Joline Gutierrez Krueger / Journal Staff Writer Published: Thursday, March 12th, 2020 at 10:31PM. ... We are not cattle.". Both Wright and Rizzo refute Lujan Grishams news conference contention that she has spoken personally ...

https://www.abqjournal.com/1431140/we-are-not-cattle.html

Thousands of cattle in Kansas have died as a national heat wave scorches the U.S., leaving one of the countrys leading cattle ... Thousands of cattle dead amid continuing heat wave. At least 2,000 Kansas cattle have died as temperatures continue to rise. ... Cattle are a robust animal; they can adapt to all kinds of weather all over the world, Tarpoff said. Some animals just did ... At least 2,000 cattle have died as of Tuesday, the Kansas Department of Health and Environment told ABC News. ...

https://abcnews.go.com/US/thousands-cattle-dead-amid-continuing-heat-wave/story?id=85434516&cid=social_twitter_abcn

A picture of Proud cattle owner hosted by travelblog.org ...

https://www.travelblog.org/Photos/9717849

An outbreak of acute toxic hepatopathy in cattle occurred from December of 2021 to January of 2022 in a beef cattle farm from Rio Grande do Sul state , Southern Brazil , and resulted in 94 deaths from a herd of 430 animals . (bvsalud.org)

KF Land & Cattle is a joint venture between Rock Hard owners, Brian and Andrea Feist, and Andrea?s parents, Randy and Linda Kieser, to raise premium quality Red Angus beef while participating in the western way of life in Andrea?s home state of Wyoming. (biddingforgood.com)
We're developing a science-based tool to assess and benchmark the welfare of beef cattle on-farm. (www.csiro.au)
To ensure that consumer confidence in the industry is maintained, the beef sector wants to be able to demonstrate its commitment to improving cattle welfare. (www.csiro.au)
We are working with the NSW Department of Primary Industries and Meat and Livestock Australia to develop a producer-driven, science-based tool to assess and benchmark the welfare of beef cattle on-farm. (www.csiro.au)
Through scientific research and industry consultation, the project team have drafted a suite of measures to assess and benchmark the welfare performance of pasture-based beef cattle operations. (www.csiro.au)
Below are links to information regarding the nutrition, pasture, and supplementation for beef cattle. (usu.edu)
AJ Tarpoff, associate professor and beef extension veterinarian at Kansas State University, told ABC News that multiple factors led to the heat stress that caused the cattle to die. (go.com)
Hagins said Kansas markets 5.5 million cattle each year, so while the loss of these 2,000 was unfortunate, this event should not affect market prices or the supply chain for beef. (go.com)
Cattle futures ?climbed Monday while hogs slid, as traders bet that wide beef packer margins would keep prices in the cattle market high. (foxbusiness.com)
The modern era in beef cattle breeding was ushered in with the weighing of animals and the keeping of written production records. (cattletoday.com)
Published nutrient requirements of beef cattle do not include guidelines for adjusting rations during the winter. (dailypress.com)
U.S. cattle producers are sending higher numbers of breeding stock to the sale barn, and some are liquidating their herds entirely, signaling a trend that analysts say will likely push already-elevated beef prices even higher in the not-too-distant future. (raptureforums.com)
Usually when beef floods the market, prices for cattle goes down. (raptureforums.com)
Results from a two year research project at the University of Nebraska (1996 Nebraska Beef Cattle Report) showed that corn with test weights of 46 and 56 lbs per bushel resulted in identical gain and feed efficiency when fed to growing and finishing steers. (gov.mb.ca)
1996 Nebraska Beef Cattle Report. (gov.mb.ca)
Kansas is one of the nation's top cattle producers, ranking third behind Texas and Nebraska, according to the National Cattlemen's Beef Association. (ktvu.com)
You will learn common terminology, breeds of beef cattle, about the life cycle of beef cattle, what they eat, how they grow, and much more. (agclassroom.org)
The Australian beef industry has launched a $15 million research project, examining the genetic traits of methane emissions in beef cattle. (efeedlink.com)
It will focus on compiling existing and creating new data on beef cattle methane emissions, measured specifically for genetic evaluation, with the aim to generate methane emission research breeding values. (efeedlink.com)
Angus Australia's commitment to this cutting-edge collaborative project, shows how our organisation and members, Angus beef cattle farmers, will be part of the solution to develop tools to reduce methane emissions of livestock. (efeedlink.com)
This technology will be installed at key beef cattle R&D locations including the University of New England's Tullimba feedlot, where most of the Angus Sire Benchmarking Program (ASBP) bred steers are fed and tested for feed intake. (efeedlink.com)
The industry also includes cattle feedlot operations, which produce high-quality beef. (caheroconstruction.com)
The beef industry includes breeding, feeding, and marketing cattle with the eventual processing and merchandising of retail products to consumers. (caheroconstruction.com)
You might need their cattle fly up today and beef systems have? (pixelworkshop.net)
This Issue Brings You:Common Calving Issues and How to Avoid ThemColostrum Alternatives for Beef CalvesDrought PlanDimitra: Digital Advancements in Cattle ManagementNEMO Feed - A Passion for Serving OthersMore. (americancattlemen.com)

Other vaccines, such as Brucella abortus S19 for cattle and B. melitensis Rev-1 for sheep and goats, can also cause infection in humans. (cdc.gov)
E granulosus is an infection caused by tapeworms found in dogs and livestock such as sheep, pigs, goats, and cattle. (medlineplus.gov)
Q fever is a disease caused by the bacterium Coxiella burnetii, which can be transmitted to humans from animals such as sheep, goats, and cattle. (cdc.gov)
In the treatment village, the maximum number of ticks per animal was 11.6 in oxen, 9.5 in sheep, 8.9 in goats and 8.6 in cattle. (who.int)
Mountain spotted fever, Q fever, Crimean-Congo haem- insects and ticks on cattle, sheep, goats, horses and dogs, orrhagic fever (CCHF), summer Russian encephalitis, as well as for control of parasitic mites in honeybee and relapsing fever ( 1 - 4 ). (who.int)
The main reservoirs for transmission of Q fever outbreaks of Q fever since 1959 with 9 of these are cattle, sheep and goats. (who.int)
In NSW, Q fever is a notifiable condition under largely attributed to close contact with cattle, sheep the Public Health Act 2010 and notifiable to the local and goats, particularly their reproductive organs and Public Health Unit (PHU). (who.int)

At least 2,000 cattle have died as of Tuesday, the Kansas Department of Health and Environment told ABC News. (go.com)
According to the Kansas Department of Health and Environment, the state is aware of at least 2,000 cattle deaths in the southwest region, but that number is based on the number of calls the agency has received to help with disposing of the carcasses. (ktvu.com)

Species-rich grasslands could provide more nutritional benefits to cattle than conventional pasture. (theecologist.org)
We got up early and gathered cattle, and because he's a capable cattle dog, he joined the cowboys in the pasture. (thepioneerwoman.com)
Researchers say satellite imagery show evidence that these clearings are being used for cattle pasture. (mongabay.com)

The Clean Livestock Policy aims to ensure a consistent approach to categorisation of animals presented for slaughter and to minimise the risk of food poisoning caused by bacteria on dirty coats and fleeces of cattle and sheep. (food.gov.uk)
The Clean Livestock Policy has improved cattle cleanliness - it has resulted in an improvement in the visible cleanliness of animals being slaughtered. (food.gov.uk)
The visitors' interest also reflects a growing concern in the State about the fate of domestic breeds of cattle and other livestock. (thehindu.com)
In this regard, the Livestock Department of the district has launched a vaccination campaign and the department's officials on Monday vaccinated a number of cattle against the disease. (com.pk)
There is decrease of 4.10% in cattle population and 3.14% in cattle genetic resources of India as compared to the quinquennial livestock census. (who.int)

So bad that California ranchers are selling their cattle to Texas ranchers-even though Texas, too, is going through a major dry spell. (breitbart.com)
The cheapest loss could be the first loss, since ranchers who sell off cattle sooner have a better chance of rationing enough grass for later," she notes grimly. (breitbart.com)
Hagins said many ranchers make sure to increase water availability for cattle as temperatures rise, and also adjust feeding schedules for the animals. (go.com)
I'm sure cattle ranchers aren't doing this because they want to. (raptureforums.com)

Live Cattle futures made closed at the highest level in nearly a month as we continue to move past the peak panic stage of Covid-19. (futuresmag.com)
August Live Cattle futures responded well to Friday's Cattle on Feed report in yesterday's session. (futuresmag.com)
Live cattle futures for June delivery rose 1% to $1.321 a pound on Monday at the Chicago Mercantile Exchange, extending a ?rally that began midway through last week as packers paid feedyards more for cattle in the cash trade. (foxbusiness.com)

Results of search for 'ccl=su:{Cattle. (who.int)

And probably you would continue to let sections of it to men that wanted to raise cattle or horses on a small scale. (dictionary.com)
Horses and cattle are expensive, but that should not stop you from owning one. (texasmadecattlecompany.com)
At Texas Made Cattle & Horse Company , you can find flexible financing options that let you purchase horses or cattle and have them paid over time. (texasmadecattlecompany.com)
Do you need well-raised and quality cattle and horses for racing or roping? (texasmadecattlecompany.com)

Ayrshire , breed of hardy dairy cattle originating in the county of Ayr , Scotland , in the latter part of the 18th century and considered to be the only special dairy breed to have originated in the British Isles . (britannica.com)
Simon Johnson, 13, of Kerkhoven grooms one of his cows in preparation for its time in the show ring during the annual Dairy Days Dairy Cattle Show Friday at the Kandiyohi County Fairgrounds in Willmar. (wctrib.com)
This industry includes farms and ranches that primarily engage in raising cattle, including cattle for dairy herd replacements, or feeding cattle to fatten and prepare them for consumption. (caheroconstruction.com)
Have particular dairy cattle should always be doing well. (pixelworkshop.net)
Founded in 1940, the Purebred Dairy Cattle Association, Inc. is a federation of the seven national dairy breed registry associations representing over 60,000 members. (purebreddairycattle.com)
It provides leadership within the industry and conducts activities to increase the acceptance of purebred dairy cattle, while expanding opportunities for owners of dairy cattle to profit through improved management and marketing. (purebreddairycattle.com)
The seven dairy breed registry associations who are represented in the Purebred Dairy Cattle Association offer youth programs that include show ring and production award recognition, showmanship and judging contest participation, local, state and national achievement recognition, and the opportunity to compete for college scholarships. (purebreddairycattle.com)
Historically, PDCA has provided leadership in the development of the uniform rules for official milk production testing programs, governing the artificial insemination of dairy cattle, animal health regulations, dairy cattle exporting, show ring classifications, and sale ethics and practices. (purebreddairycattle.com)
In summer and autumn 2011, farmers and veterinarians in North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany, and in the Netherlands reported to the animal health services, local diagnostic laboratories, and national research institutes an unidentified disease in dairy cattle with a short period of clear clinical signs, including fever, decreased milk production, and diarrhea. (cdc.gov)
On July 6th, 2003, a 48-year-old dairy farmer was helping load cattle onto a trailer when he was fatally crushed between the end of a gate and a steel fence. (cdc.gov)

2020 Cattle.com. (cattle.com)

Humans made cattle pull loads 2,000 years earlier than previously thought. (theecologist.org)
At least 2,000 Kansas cattle have died as temperatures continue to rise. (go.com)

Humans spent a long time domesticating cattle , and what they were trying to do, in essence, was de-domesticate them. (dictionary.com)
Brucella strain RB51 is a live-attenuated cattle vaccine strain, which can be shed in milk and can cause infections in humans. (cdc.gov)
8-10 Humans are associated with abattoirs, meatworks and cattle/goat/ predominately infected through inhalation of airborne sheep farms. (who.int)

Feeder Cattle prices (GF), including contracts quotes and price charts from the CME. (agriculture.com)
Feeder Cattle futures prices and feeder cattle options prices listed along with commodity summary information. (agriculture.com)
Aug. Feeder Cattle managed to rally into the afternoon session. (futuresmag.com)
Feeder cattle contracts also rose. (foxbusiness.com)

The indigenous breeds of cattle posses various unique characteristics such as the presence of unique genetic variation in HSP70 gene family, carry a 'thermometer gene' and presence of A2 allelic variant in cow milk, which makes them well adapted to the tropical climate. (who.int)

Dublin however can cause disease and death in cattle, particularly in calves. (cdc.gov)

That's right, San Diego deathgrind champions Cattle Decapitation have been personified in a unique line of action figures. (altpress.com)
According to Blabbermouth, two people were hospitalized after receiving injuries at last night’s Cattle Decapitation show in La Habra, California. (altpress.com)
Additional artists include: Cattle Decapitation, Aeon, The Ocean and Revocation. (altpress.com)

CDC environmental engineer Mia Mattioli samples cattle feces during an outbreak of E. coli at a nearby lettuce farm in California. (cdc.gov)

Providing adequate bedding improves cattle cleanliness - checking that bedding is adequate on farm, during transport and in lairage at abattoir helps keep cattle clean. (food.gov.uk)
2.) The proprietor of an abattoir at which cattle owned by another person are slaughtered may, on behalf of that other person, pay to the Commonwealth any levy payable in respect of the slaughter either before or after the levy is due for payment. (legislation.gov.au)

Diet soda is on the fast food drive-thru menu to make the cattle feel healthy. (urbandictionary.com)

No new outbreaks of infection were detected but a total of 25 new cases were seen at Fauna Ranch in the affected cattle herd. (thebeefsite.com)
There remain essential cow herd traits not addressed directly by performance testing and EPDs that Basic Blacks cattle must have. (ohldecattle.com)

Cattle graze near wind turbines at the Invenergy LLC Buckeye Wind Energy Center in Hays, Kansas, U.S., on Thursday, June 29, 2017. (ktvu.com)
2017) A structural variant in the 5'-flanking region of the TWIST2 gene affects melanocyte development in belted cattle. (plos.org)

Because the way I think about this long-term, presumably a firm like Cargill can win the future with alternative "meat" in a way that a cattle rancher can't. (dictionary.com)
There are tax benefits for engaging in form of agriculture, I have never made a profit and probably never will, but the property tax savings I get for attempting to be a cattle rancher more than makes up for my losses. (raptureforums.com)

Dan Jenkins, with the Harney County Sheriff's Office, has been investigating the killings of several cattle on Silvies Valley Ranch. (npr.org)

The latest cattle report from the U.S. Department of Agriculture shows the market has contracted to levels not seen in years, with total inventory dropping 2% to 98.8 million head since July 2021. (raptureforums.com)

The futures market is seeing that and pricing that in…The spread trade of the day is buy cattle and sell hogs. (foxbusiness.com)

B. abortus RB51 is a strain of this bacterium developed specifically for immunization of cattle against brucellosis to allow serological differentiation between naturally infected and vaccinated animals. (cdc.gov)

And cattle producers work really hard to mitigate any kind of situation like this. (ktvu.com)
Feeding BOVAMINE ® products also can enable producers to be proactive about reducing the presence of potentially harmful bacteria at the time of harvest which may impact the risk of the cattle carrying them into processing. (chr-hansen.com)
With the heat of the summer upon us, cattle producers can get a leg up by using USDA's Heat Stress App that forecasts conditions triggering heat stress in cattle. (nefb.org)

Thousands of cattle in Kansas have died as a national heat wave scorches the U.S., leaving one of the country's leading cattle farming states with a loss amid rising production costs. (go.com)
The cattle deaths happened throughout the weekend, as extreme heat and humidity persisted through Saturday and Sunday. (go.com)
Tarpoff added that since nighttime temperatures were higher than usual, the cattle did not receive the normal cooling time they need to counter heat stress. (go.com)
The cattle deaths come amidst a national heat wave that has nearly 100 million Americans under heat advisories. (go.com)
A blistering heat wave killed thousands of cattle in Kansas over the weekend, and more excessive heat is in the forecast through the weekend. (ktvu.com)
Heat stress in cattle is caused by a combination of high temperatures, high humidity, and little-to-no-wind to cool them off. (ktvu.com)

Instead she managed cattle stations with her husband, coping with severe drought and diseases in the cattle. (abc.net.au)
And several experts do point out that India's native cattle ( Bos indicus ) have evolved to cope with the climate and to "withstand diseases, parasites and calve easily without human assistance. (thehindu.com)

Kerala's cattle population declined by around 48 per cent between 1996 and 2007. (thehindu.com)

Ireland's Central Statistics Office reports that a total of 1.91 million cattle were bred in Ireland in 2004, as compared with 1.96 million in 2003 and 1.83 million in 2002. (leathermag.com)

Whole genome sequence data of 2 belted and 130 control cattle yielded only one private genetic variant in the critical interval in the two belted animals. (plos.org)
Standard for your cows, just add to fly control cattle applicators. (pixelworkshop.net)
Avoid using this rat snap trap consists of fly control cattle, cattle within the communications manager will be used as it looks good as the mineral supply company. (pixelworkshop.net)
Shop fly control cattle, study report no representation or. (pixelworkshop.net)

That why a U.K.-based company has launched Tudder , a "Tinder for cattle" that matches cows and bulls from over 42,000 farms for breeding purposes. (entrepreneur.com)

We generated phylogenetic trees for dsb , Ehrlichia minasensis is a new pathogenic bacterial spe- flaB , and 16S rRNA genes and Trp36 protein using cies that infects cattle, and Borrelia theileri causes bovine the maximum-likelihood estimation method. (cdc.gov)

Location of farms with PCR-positive cattle (blue dots) in North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany. (cdc.gov)
Those at greatest risk of Q fever are people Western Sydney Local Health District (SWSLHD) PHU employed at abattoirs, cattle farms and veterinarian was notified of two possible Q fever cases. (who.int)

The project aims to deliver decision making tools to identify cattle with genetic advantages for high productivity and low greenhouse gas impact. (efeedlink.com)
Angus Australia's general manager (genetic improvement), Christian Duff said the project will support the industry to breed cattle that are profitable for the supply chain, while meeting the environmental expectations of global consumers. (efeedlink.com)
India, one of the twelve mega biodiversity countries in the world, is home to large diversified cattle genetic resources, having 190.9 M cattle and so far 43 registered native cattle breeds. (who.int)
These cattle breeds are specially adapted to different agro-climatic conditions of India and their genetic diversity is due to the process of domestication over the centuries. (who.int)

The cattle keepers of Karamoja have raided each others' herds for generations: for prestige, to pay dowries and increase wealth. (theecologist.org)

Breed your Brangus cattle and subsequent offspring from your initial Angus-Brangus breeding with Angus to do this. (wikihow.com)
Dr. R. Vijayakumar, Director of Kerala's Animal Husbandry Department (AHD), says the State's new breeding policy "limits exotic [that is, non-native] germplasm to 50 per cent of cattle. (thehindu.com)
At Ohlde Cattle Co ., balanced multiple trait selection has always been the cornerstone of our breeding philosophy. (ohldecattle.com)
We believe that cattle breeding is an art. (ohldecattle.com)
Maybe that's where the "art" of cattle breeding comes into play. (ohldecattle.com)
Years of breeding for increased production or using too many highly promoted, unproven bulls has resulted in cattle that are--and let's be frank here--big, bad and ugly. (ohldecattle.com)

According to the OIE, in the administrative division of Masvingo, a total of 26992 cattle received the first booster vaccination, 28 days after the initial vaccination of all properties within a 20-km-radius zone around the infected outbreaks. (thebeefsite.com)
This Issue Brings You:Calving CamerasElements of Pre-calving Vaccination ProtocolShould You Invest in Cattle Facilities for Your Operation?Rawhide Portable Corrals: A Turning PointMishima Reserve: Making a Name for. (americancattlemen.com)

The compact but muscular Australian Cattle Dog, also called Blue Heeler or Queensland Heeler, is related to Australia's famous wild dog, the Dingo. (akc.org)
Note: the Australian Cattle Dog is also called Australian Heeler, Hall's Heeler, Queensland Heeler, Blue Heeler, Red Heeler, Australian Cattledog and Australischer Treibhund. (dogbreedinfo.com)

At Ohlde Cattle Co ., maternal is more than just milk, carcass means more than marbling and performance is more than just pounds. (ohldecattle.com)

Drought conditions forcing cattle through the pipeline sooner. (agriculture.com)

Brucella abortus is a bacterium that causes brucellosis in cattle. (cdc.gov)

Brazil's cattle sector has become the largest driver for deforestation globally, overtaking palm oil plantations in Asia. (theecologist.org)
A recent analysis finds high levels of deforestation within and around the national park, and researchers say cattle ranching is largely to blame for the intrusion. (mongabay.com)
They found broad swaths of new grassland, meandering paths, straight lines indicating fences and multicolored cow-shaped specks, which they write is evidence that cattle ranching is happening in the national park and likely responsible for much of its deforestation. (mongabay.com)

Transport factors can affect cattle cleanliness - Journey time, lorry design and number of animals transported, all impact on the cleanliness of cattle being delivered to slaughter. (food.gov.uk)
An Act relating to the Collection of Levy under the Cattle Slaughter Levy Act 1960. (legislation.gov.au)
1. This Act may be cited as the Cattle Slaughter Levy Collection Act 1960. (legislation.gov.au)
4. The amount of levy upon the slaughter of any cattle is due for payment upon the expiration of twenty-eight days after the last day of the month in which the cattle are slaughtered. (legislation.gov.au)
9.) In this section, a reference to the levy upon the slaughter of any cattle shall be read as including a reference to an amount that has become payable by way of penalty under sub-section (1. (legislation.gov.au)
of section seven of this Act by reason of default in payment of levy upon the slaughter of those cattle. (legislation.gov.au)

Agricultural sources, such as cattle ranches and paddy fields, were responsible for a 10-million-ton rise in emissions from South Asia and Oceania and a surge almost as big in Africa, the authors estimate. (dictionary.com)

Cattle get docked severely when they appear hard to handle. (cattletoday.com)

Sign up to receive cattle health management insights, industry news, savings offers and more! (merck-animal-health-usa.com)

Most Salmonella have the ability to affect a wide variety of host species, but Dublin's unique in that it is cattle-adapted, meaning that this serotype has evolved over time with cattle. (cdc.gov)

Page 4 - Big Loss of Cattle. (nla.gov.au)
The Inverell Times (NSW : 1899 - 1907, 1909 - 1954), Fri 19 Nov 1915, Page 4 - Big Loss of Cattle. (nla.gov.au)

The use of BOVAMINE ® and BOVAMINE ® DEFEND probiotics help cattle get the most out of their feed for strong close outs to maximize your economic return. (chr-hansen.com)
The Industry Standard in Low Stress Cattle Handling By Steve Weisman Working cattle in close quarters has always been a high stress, labor intensive and, yes, even dangerous job for both handlers and the cattle. (americancattlemen.com)

ON209405-7), 6 se- cattle manifest signs that include fever, lethargy, quences for Trp36 protein (inferred from GenBank depression, and anorexia ( 3 , 4 ). (cdc.gov)

Anatomy5

Organisms35

Diseases29

Chemicals and Drugs4

Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment9

Phenomena and Processes20

Disciplines and Occupations1

Anthropology, Education, Sociology and Social Phenomena1

Technology, Industry, Agriculture11

Information Science2

Health Care6

Fitzgerald factor (high molecular weight kininogen) clotting activity in human plasma in health and disease in various animal plasmas. (1/57984)

Induction of bovine polioencephalomalacia with a feeding system based on molasses and urea. (2/57984)

Phagocytic acitivity of bovine leukocytes during pregnancy. (3/57984)

The indirect hemagglutination test for the detection of antibodies in cattle naturally infected mycoplasmas. (4/57984)

Experimental production of infectious bovine keratoconjunctivitis: comparison of serological and immunological responses using pili fractions of Moraxella bovis. (5/57984)

Lead and mercury residues in kidney and liver of Canadian slaughter animals. (6/57984)

Bovine mastitis in Ontario due to Mycoplasma agalactiae subsp. bovis. (7/57984)

Some leptospira agglutinins detected in domestic animals in British Columbia. (8/57984)

Cattle

Cattle Diseases

Tuberculosis, Bovine

Animal Husbandry

Animal Feed

Breeding

Trypanosomiasis, Bovine

Meat

Rhipicephalus

Abattoirs

Brucellosis, Bovine

Rumen

Buffaloes

Theileriasis

Feces

Escherichia coli O157

Plant Poisoning

Neospora

Encephalopathy, Bovine Spongiform

Sheep Diseases

Mustelidae

Bacterial Shedding

Tick Infestations

Sheep

Animal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena

Abortion, Veterinary

Foot-and-Mouth Disease

Goats

Mycobacterium bovis

Bovine Respiratory Disease Complex

Random Allocation

Milk

Coccidiosis

Poaceae

Enzootic Bovine Leukosis

Weight Gain

Bison

Bovine Virus Diarrhea-Mucosal Disease

Digestion

Ruminants

Anaplasmosis

Manure

Leukemia Virus, Bovine

Weaning

Babesia bovis

Trypanosoma congolense

Bluetongue

Brucella abortus

Diarrhea Viruses, Bovine Viral

Livestock

Theileria

Rinderpest

Seasons

Deer

Animals, Inbred Strains

Body Weight

Housing, Animal

Mannheimia haemolytica

Disease Reservoirs

Escherichia coli Infections

Animals, Wild

Animal Identification Systems

Cereals

Eating

Silage

Species Specificity

Anaplasma

Abomasum

Body Composition

Festuca

Veterinary Medicine

Goat Diseases

Artiodactyla

Theileria parva

Genetic Variation

Zea mays

Food Handling

Quantitative Trait, Heritable

Genotype

Polymerase Chain Reaction