Ayahuasca versus violence--a case report. (1/2)
We have limited resources available for the treatment and prevention of violent behavior. The usefulness of the most commonly used medications, namely the selective serotonin-reuptake inhibitor [SSRI] agents for the above purpose is a debated issue in the psychiatric literature. The aim of this case report is to add an ethnopharmacological perspective to the management of human aggression. Particularly, attention is called to the potential prosocial effect of the Amazonian beverage, ayahuasca--a decoctum, which has been used traditionally for multiple medico-religious purposes by numerous indigenous groups of the Upper Amazon--and has been found to be useful in crisis intervention, achieving redemption, as well as eliciting cathartic feelings with moral content. (+info)Antenatal memories and psychopathology. (2/2)
A case is described of suicidal impulses apparently stemming from the patient's experience before and during his birth. By using a technique of ;rebirthing', antenatal memories were relived and their traumatic effects resolved. Theoretical and practical accounts of rebirthing are given, and its significance for general practitioners is discussed. (+info)Catharsis is a medical term that originates from the Greek word "katharsis" which means purification or cleansing. In a medical context, it is often used to refer to the purging of emotions, usually through therapy or art. This can include the release of strong emotions such as fear, anger, or sadness, and is often described as a therapeutic process that can lead to improved emotional well-being and mental health.
In psychoanalytic theory, catharsis is a key concept that refers to the emotional purging of repressed memories or experiences that have been causing distress or discomfort. By bringing these unconscious thoughts and feelings into conscious awareness and expressing them openly, individuals can achieve a sense of relief and release, which can help to alleviate symptoms of mental illness such as anxiety or depression.
Catharsis can also occur through artistic expression, such as writing, painting, or music, where individuals can explore and release their emotions in a safe and creative way. This can be particularly helpful for those who have difficulty expressing themselves verbally or who find it challenging to talk about their feelings directly.
Overall, catharsis is an important concept in both medical and psychological contexts, as it highlights the value of emotional expression and release in promoting mental health and well-being.