AnatomyOrganismsDiseasesChemicals and DrugsAnalytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and EquipmentPsychiatry and PsychologyPhenomena and ProcessesDisciplines and OccupationsTechnology, Industry, AgricultureInformation SciencePublication CharacteristicsGeographicals
Catechol OxidaseCatecholsAdrenochromeAnophelesDianisidineSalivary GlandsBiologyPeroxidasesIpomoea batatasIpomoeaSolanaceaeIpomoea nilElectroplatingMonophenol MonooxygenaseAlbinism, OculocutaneousMelaninsEncyclopedias as TopicMelanocytesAlbinismSkin PigmentationTaiwanSkin Lightening PreparationsAphorisms and ProverbsBooksDictionaries, MedicalDictionaries as TopicCatechol 2,3-DioxygenaseEstrogens, CatecholCatechol 1,2-DioxygenaseDictionaries, ChemicalAstacoideaHemocyaninMicroscopy, ElectronNephropidaeElephantsSulfonic AcidsBenzothiazolesPicratesFlavonolsPlant ExtractsAntioxidantsGlycosidesScavenger Receptors, Class CTenebrioReceptors, ScavengerLarvaMolecular Sequence DataHemocytesScavenger Receptors, Class AEuphoriaBanisteriopsisFlunitrazepamThinkingAmphetamineCocaineReceptor, Cannabinoid, CB2
Catechol Oxidase
An enzyme of the oxidoreductase class that catalyzes the reaction between catechol and oxygen to yield benzoquinone and water. It is a complex of copper-containing proteins that acts also on a variety of substituted catechols. EC 1.10.3.1.
Catechols
A group of 1,2-benzenediols that contain the general formula R-C6H5O2.
Adrenochrome
Pigment obtained by the oxidation of epinephrine.
Anopheles
A genus of mosquitoes (CULICIDAE) that are known vectors of MALARIA.
Dianisidine
Highly toxic compound which can cause skin irritation and sensitization. It is used in manufacture of azo dyes.
Salivary Glands
Glands that secrete SALIVA in the MOUTH. There are three pairs of salivary glands (PAROTID GLAND; SUBLINGUAL GLAND; SUBMANDIBULAR GLAND).
Biology
One of the BIOLOGICAL SCIENCE DISCIPLINES concerned with the origin, structure, development, growth, function, genetics, and reproduction of animals, plants, and microorganisms.
Peroxidases
Ipomoea batatas
A plant species of the genus IPOMOEA, family CONVOLVULACEAE. Some cultivars are sweet and edible whereas bitter varieties are a source of SAPONINS. This sweet potato is sometimes referred to as a yam (DIOSCOREA).
Ipomoea
A plant genus in the family CONVOLVULACEAE best known for morning glories (a common name also used with CONVOLVULUS) and sweet potato.
Solanaceae
A plant family of the order Solanales, subclass Asteridae. Among the most important are POTATOES; TOMATOES; CAPSICUM (green and red peppers); TOBACCO; and BELLADONNA.
Ipomoea nil
A plant species of the genus IPOMOEA, family CONVOLVULACEAE. An abundance of spontaneous mutants makes it useful in study of PLANT DNA and GENETICS.
Electroplating
Coating with a metal or alloy by electrolysis.
Monophenol Monooxygenase
An enzyme of the oxidoreductase class that catalyzes the reaction between L-tyrosine, L-dopa, and oxygen to yield L-dopa, dopaquinone, and water. It is a copper protein that acts also on catechols, catalyzing some of the same reactions as CATECHOL OXIDASE. EC 1.14.18.1.
Albinism, Oculocutaneous
Heterogeneous group of autosomal recessive disorders comprising at least four recognized types, all having in common varying degrees of hypopigmentation of the skin, hair, and eyes. The two most common are the tyrosinase-positive and tyrosinase-negative types.
Melanins
Insoluble polymers of TYROSINE derivatives found in and causing darkness in skin (SKIN PIGMENTATION), hair, and feathers providing protection against SUNBURN induced by SUNLIGHT. CAROTENES contribute yellow and red coloration.
Encyclopedias as Topic
Works containing information articles on subjects in every field of knowledge, usually arranged in alphabetical order, or a similar work limited to a special field or subject. (From The ALA Glossary of Library and Information Science, 1983)
Melanocytes
Mammalian pigment cells that produce MELANINS, pigments found mainly in the EPIDERMIS, but also in the eyes and the hair, by a process called melanogenesis. Coloration can be altered by the number of melanocytes or the amount of pigment produced and stored in the organelles called MELANOSOMES. The large non-mammalian melanin-containing cells are called MELANOPHORES.
Albinism
General term for a number of inherited defects of amino acid metabolism in which there is a deficiency or absence of pigment in the eyes, skin, or hair.
Skin Pigmentation
Coloration of the skin.
Taiwan
Skin Lightening Preparations
Substances used to obtain a lighter skin complexion or to treat HYPERPIGMENTATION disorders.
Aphorisms and Proverbs
Books
Dictionaries, Medical
Dictionaries as Topic
Lists of words, usually in alphabetical order, giving information about form, pronunciation, etymology, grammar, and meaning.
Catechol 2,3-Dioxygenase
Catalyzes the oxidation of catechol to 2-hydroxymuconate semialdehyde in the carbazole and BENZOATE degradation via HYDROXYLATION pathways. It also catalyzes the conversion of 3-methylcatechol to cis, cis-2-hydroxy-6-oxohept-2,4-dienoate in the TOLUENE and XYLENE degradation pathway. This enzyme was formerly characterized as EC 1.13.1.2.
Estrogens, Catechol
2- or 4-Hydroxyestrogens. Substances that are physiologically active in mammals, especially in the control of gonadotropin secretion. Physiological activity can be ascribed to either an estrogenic action or interaction with the catecholaminergic system.
Catechol 1,2-Dioxygenase
An enzyme that catalyzes the oxidation of catechol to muconic acid with the use of Fe3+ as a cofactor. This enzyme was formerly characterized as EC 1.13.1.1 and EC 1.99.2.2.
Dictionaries, Chemical
Astacoidea
A superfamily of various freshwater CRUSTACEA, in the infraorder Astacidea, comprising the crayfish. Common genera include Astacus and Procambarus. Crayfish resemble lobsters, but are usually much smaller.
Hemocyanin
Microscopy, Electron
Microscopy using an electron beam, instead of light, to visualize the sample, thereby allowing much greater magnification. The interactions of ELECTRONS with specimens are used to provide information about the fine structure of that specimen. In TRANSMISSION ELECTRON MICROSCOPY the reactions of the electrons that are transmitted through the specimen are imaged. In SCANNING ELECTRON MICROSCOPY an electron beam falls at a non-normal angle on the specimen and the image is derived from the reactions occurring above the plane of the specimen.
Nephropidae
Family of large marine CRUSTACEA, in the order DECAPODA. These are called clawed lobsters because they bear pincers on the first three pairs of legs. The American lobster and Cape lobster in the genus Homarus are commonly used for food.
Elephants
Large mammals in the family Elephantidae, with columnar limbs, bulky bodies, and elongated snouts. They are the only surviving members of the PROBOSCIDEA MAMMALS.
Sulfonic Acids
Inorganic or organic oxy acids of sulfur which contain the RSO2(OH) radical.
Benzothiazoles
Compounds with a benzene ring fused to a thiazole ring.
Picrates
Flavonols
A group of 3-hydroxy-4-keto-FLAVONOIDS.
Plant Extracts
Concentrated pharmaceutical preparations of plants obtained by removing active constituents with a suitable solvent, which is evaporated away, and adjusting the residue to a prescribed standard.
Antioxidants
Naturally occurring or synthetic substances that inhibit or retard the oxidation of a substance to which it is added. They counteract the harmful and damaging effects of oxidation in animal tissues.
Glycosides
Any compound that contains a constituent sugar, in which the hydroxyl group attached to the first carbon is substituted by an alcoholic, phenolic, or other group. They are named specifically for the sugar contained, such as glucoside (glucose), pentoside (pentose), fructoside (fructose), etc. Upon hydrolysis, a sugar and nonsugar component (aglycone) are formed. (From Dorland, 28th ed; From Miall's Dictionary of Chemistry, 5th ed)
Scavenger Receptors, Class C
A family of scavenger receptors with broad polyanionic ligand binding properties that are expressed in embryonic insect MACROPHAGES.
Tenebrio
A genus of beetles which infests grain products. Its larva is called mealworm.
Receptors, Scavenger
A large group of structurally diverse cell surface receptors that mediate endocytic uptake of modified LIPOPROTEINS. Scavenger receptors are expressed by MYELOID CELLS and some ENDOTHELIAL CELLS, and were originally characterized based on their ability to bind acetylated LOW-DENSITY LIPOPROTEINS. They can also bind a variety of other polyanionic ligand. Certain scavenger receptors can internalize micro-organisms as well as apoptotic cells.
Larva
Wormlike or grublike stage, following the egg in the life cycle of insects, worms, and other metamorphosing animals.
Molecular Sequence Data
Descriptions of specific amino acid, carbohydrate, or nucleotide sequences which have appeared in the published literature and/or are deposited in and maintained by databanks such as GENBANK, European Molecular Biology Laboratory (EMBL), National Biomedical Research Foundation (NBRF), or other sequence repositories.
Hemocytes
Any blood or formed element especially in invertebrates.
Scavenger Receptors, Class A
A family of scavenger receptors that mediate the influx of LIPIDS into MACROPHAGES and are involved in FOAM CELL formation.
Euphoria
An exaggerated feeling of physical and emotional well-being not consonant with apparent stimuli or events; usually of psychologic origin, but also seen in organic brain disease and toxic states.
Banisteriopsis
A plant genus of the family MALPIGHIACEAE which includes an Amazonian psychoactive plant that contains the beta-carboline harmine and N,N-dimethyltryptamine.
Flunitrazepam
A benzodiazepine with pharmacologic actions similar to those of DIAZEPAM that can cause ANTEROGRADE AMNESIA. Some reports indicate that it is used as a date rape drug and suggest that it may precipitate violent behavior. The United States Government has banned the importation of this drug.
Thinking
Mental activity, not predominantly perceptual, by which one apprehends some aspect of an object or situation based on past learning and experience.
Amphetamine
A powerful central nervous system stimulant and sympathomimetic. Amphetamine has multiple mechanisms of action including blocking uptake of adrenergics and dopamine, stimulation of release of monamines, and inhibiting monoamine oxidase. Amphetamine is also a drug of abuse and a psychotomimetic. The l- and the d,l-forms are included here. The l-form has less central nervous system activity but stronger cardiovascular effects. The d-form is DEXTROAMPHETAMINE.
Cocaine
An alkaloid ester extracted from the leaves of plants including coca. It is a local anesthetic and vasoconstrictor and is clinically used for that purpose, particularly in the eye, ear, nose, and throat. It also has powerful central nervous system effects similar to the amphetamines and is a drug of abuse. Cocaine, like amphetamines, acts by multiple mechanisms on brain catecholaminergic neurons; the mechanism of its reinforcing effects is thought to involve inhibition of dopamine uptake.
Receptor, Cannabinoid, CB2
A subclass of cannabinoid receptor found primarily on immune cells where it may play a role modulating release of CYTOKINES.

The pro-phenoloxidase of coleopteran insect, Tenebrio molitor, larvae was activated during cell clump/cell adhesion of insect cellular defense reactions. (1/360)

To characterize the proteins involved in cell clump/cell adhesion of insect cellular defense reactions, we induced the cell clump/cell adhesion reaction in vitro with the hemolymph of larvae of the coleopteran insect, Tenebrio molitor. The 72 kDa protein was specifically enriched in the residues of cell clump/cell adhesion and was purified to homogeneity. A cDNA clone for the 72 kDa protein was isolated. We found that the 72 kDa protein was an activated phenoloxidase from Tenebrio pro-phenoloxidase. We suggest that activated phenoloxidase is involved in the cell clump/cell adhesion reaction as well as in the synthesis of melanin.  (+info)

Prophenoloxidase-activating enzyme of the silkworm, Bombyx mori. Purification, characterization, and cDNA cloning. (2/360)

Prophenoloxidase-activating enzyme (PPAE) was purified to homogeneity as judged by SDS-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis from larval cuticles of the silkworm, Bombyx mori. The purified PPAE preparation was shown to be a mixture of the isozymes of PPAE (PPAE-I and PPAE-II), which were eluted at different retention times in reversed-phase high performance liquid chromatography. PPAE-I and PPAE-II seemed to be post translationally modified isozymes and/or allelic variants. Both PPAE isozymes were proteins composed of two polypeptides (heavy and light chains) that are linked by disulfide linkage(s) and glycosylated serine proteases. The results of cDNA cloning, peptide mapping, and amino acid sequencing of PPAE revealed that PPAE is synthesized as prepro-PPAE with 441 amino acid residues and is activated from pro-PPAE by cleavage of a peptide bond between Lys152 and Ile153. The homology search showed 36.9% identity of PPAE to easter, which is a serine protease involved in dorso-ventral pattern formation in the Drosophila embryo, and indicated the presence of two consecutive clip-like domains in the light chain. A single copy of the PPAE gene was suggested to be present in the silkworm genome. In the fifth instar larvae, PPAE transcripts were detected in the integument, hemocytes, and salivary glands but not in the fat body or mid gut. A polypeptide cross-reactive to mono-specific anti-PPAE/IgG was transiently detected in the extract of eggs between 1 and 3 h after they were laid.  (+info)

Substrate specificity of catechol oxidase from Lycopus europaeus and characterization of the bioproducts of enzymic caffeic acid oxidation. (3/360)

The substrate specificity of catechol oxidase from Lycopus europaeus towards phenols is examined. The enzyme catalyzes the oxidation of o-diphenols to o-quinones without hydroxylating monophenols, the additional activity of tyrosinase. Substrates containing a -COOH group are inhibitors for catechol oxidase. The products of enzymic oxidation of caffeic acid were analyzed and isolated by HPLC with diode array detection. The neolignans of the 2,3-dihydro-1,4-benzodioxin type (3, 6-8), 6,7-dihydroxy-1-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-2,3-dicarboxy-1,2-dihydro naphthaline (1) 6,7-dihydroxy-1-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-3-carboxynaphthaline (5) and 2,6-bis-(3',4'-dihydroxyphenyl)-1-carboxy-3-oxacyclo-(3,0)-pent an-2-on-1-ene (4) were formed. A reaction mechanism for the formation of (1, 4 and 5) is discussed.  (+info)

Purification and cloning of the salivary peroxidase/catechol oxidase of the mosquito Anopheles albimanus. (4/360)

Salivary homogenates of the adult female mosquito Anopheles albimanus have been shown previously to contain a vasodilatory activity associated with a catechol oxidase/peroxidase activity. We have now purified the salivary peroxidase using high-performance liquid chromatography. The pure enzyme is able to relax rabbit aortic rings pre-constricted with norepinephrine. The peroxidase has a relative molecular mass of 66 907 as estimated by mass spectrometry. Amino-terminal sequencing allowed us to design oligonucleotide probes for isolation of cDNA clones derived from the salivary gland mRNA from female mosquitoes. The full sequence of the cDNA demonstrated homology between A. albimanus salivary peroxidase and several members of the myeloperoxidase gene family. A close comparison of A. albimanus salivary peroxidase with canine myeloperoxidase, for which the crystal structure is known, showed that all six disulfide bridges were conserved and demonstrated identity for all five residues associated with a Ca2+-binding site. In addition, 16 of 26 residues shown to be in close proximity to the heme moiety in the canine myeloperoxidase were identical. We conclude that the salivary peroxidase of A. albimanus belongs to the myeloperoxidase gene family. Other possible functions for this molecule in blood feeding are discussed.  (+info)

The phenoloxidases of the ascomycete Podospora anserina. Structural differences between laccases of high and low molecular weight. (5/360)

In order to investigate the extent of the relationship between the three copper-containing glycoproteins, laccases I, II and III (Mr70000, 80000 and 390000 respectively) of Podospora anserina, the following experiments were carried out on laccases II and III: (a) determination of amino acid composition; (b) determination of N-terminal and C-terminal amino acid; (c) determination of sugar composition; (d) dissociation studies on native and denatured laccases and also after removal of copper from the enzymes; (e) digestion of the carbohydrate moieties with the aid of glycosylhydrolases. A comparison between the results of these experiments and data previously obtained with laccase I allows the following conclusions to be drawn. 1. Laccases II and III are not identical. 2. Neither of these low molecular weight laccases are as complete molecules subunits of the oligomeric laccase I. 3. The possibility of partial identity of amino acid sequences of laccases I and III can not be excluded. 4. Laccase II possibly consists of subunits of Mr37000 whereas laccase III does not. 5. Digestion of 50% of the carbohydrate content leads to complete loss of serological specificity (serological reaction and cross reaction). This finding is discussed with regard to the possible role of the carbohydrate moiety as antigenic determinants and thus as the reason for the immunological relationship. As a consequence, at least three independent structural genes for laccases must be assumed.  (+info)

Molecular cloning and characterization of apricot fruit polyphenol oxidase. (6/360)

A reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction experiment was done to synthesize a homologous polyphenol oxidase (PPO) probe from apricot (Prunus armeniaca var Bergeron) fruit. This probe was further used to isolate a full-length PPO cDNA, PA-PPO (accession no. AF020786), from an immature-green fruit cDNA library. PA-PPO is 2070 bp long and contains a single open reading frame encoding a PPO precursor peptide of 597 amino acids with a calculated molecular mass of 67.1 kD and an isoelectric point of 6.84. The mature protein has a predicted molecular mass of 56.2 kD and an isoelectric point of 5.84. PA-PPO belongs to a multigene family. The gene is highly expressed in young, immature-green fruit and is turned off early in the ripening process. The ratio of PPO protein to total proteins per fruit apparently remains stable regardless of the stage of development, whereas PPO specific activity peaks at the breaker stage. These results suggest that, in addition to a transcriptional control of PPO expression, other regulation factors such as translational and posttranslational controls also occur.  (+info)

A hemocyte-like cell line established from the malaria vector Anopheles gambiae expresses six prophenoloxidase genes. (7/360)

Cell lines from the malaria vector Anopheles gambiae have been established as a tool for the study of the mosquito innate immune system in vitro. Here, we describe the first continuous insect cell line that produces prophenoloxidase (PPO). This cell line (4a-3B) expresses constitutively six PPO genes, three of which are novel (PPO4, PPO5, and PPO6). The PPO genes show distinct temporal expression profiles in the intact mosquito, spanning stages from the embryo to the adult in an overlapping manner. Transient induction of larva-specific PPO genes in blood-fed adult females suggests that the developmental hormone 20-hydroxyecdysone may be involved in PPO gene regulation. Indeed, exposure of 4a-3B cells to 20-hydroxyecdysone in culture results in induction of those PPO genes that are mainly expressed in early developmental stages, and repression of PPO5, which is preferentially expressed at the adult stage. The cell line shows bacteria-induced immune transcripts that encode defensin and Gram-negative bacteria-binding protein, but no induction of PPO transcripts. This cell line most likely derives from a hemocyte lineage, and represents an appropriate in vitro model for the study of the humoral and cellular immune defenses of A. gambiae.  (+info)

Studies on the phylogenetic relationships of melanogenic marine bacteria: proposal of Marinomonas mediterranea sp. nov. (8/360)

The polyphenol oxidase (PPO) activities of the marine melanogenic strains MMB-1T and 2-40 were compared. Both contained a multifunctional PPO able to oxidize a wide range of substrates. In spite of this similarity, phylogenetic studies based on 16S rRNA sequences showed that these strains are not closely related. Strain 2-40 is not related to any previously described genus. On the basis of these studies and morphological and physiological characteristics, it is proposed that strain MMB-1T (= CECT 4803T = ATCC 700492T) represents a new species in the genus Marinomonas, Marinomonas mediterranea sp. nov.  (+info)

The salivary catechol oxidase/peroxidase activities of the mosquito Anopheles albimanus | Journal of Experimental BiologyThe salivary catechol oxidase/peroxidase activities of the mosquito Anopheles albimanus | Journal of Experimental Biology
Salivary gland homogenates from adult female Anopheles albimanus mosquitoes relaxed aortic rings preconstricted with noradrenaline (NA). This relaxation is slow and is due to destruction of NA. Incubation of NA with the homogenate yielded a product with a spectrum consistent with the corresponding adrenochrome. Oxidation of NA was enhanced by a superoxide generation system and inhibited by the combined action of superoxide dismutase and catalase. Additionally, peroxidase activity on both synthetic (o-dianisidine) and biologically active (serotonin) substrates was also present in the salivary gland homogenates, this latter activity requiring hydrogen peroxide. Noradrenaline oxidation, serotonin and o-dianisidine peroxidation and vasodilation all co-elute with a heme protein of relative molecular mass 50,000, as determined by molecular sieving chromatography. Peroxidase activity was localized in the posterior (female-specific) lobes of salivary glands and was also detected in nitrocellulose ...
https://jeb.biologists.org/content/179/1/273?ijkey=5752221f3eb488332bf48f943319fa2310ec3b9f&keytype2=tf_ipsecsha
1BT2 CATECHOL OXIDASE FROM IPOMOEA BATATAS (SWEET POTATOES) IN THE REDUCED CU(I)-CU(I) STATE | 1BT2 A | P15056 | BRAF | Serine...1BT2 CATECHOL OXIDASE FROM IPOMOEA BATATAS (SWEET POTATOES) IN THE REDUCED CU(I)-CU(I) STATE | 1BT2 A | P15056 | BRAF | Serine...
Fullscreen (supported by IE11, latest versions of Firefox, Chrome, Safari (not including iOS Safari), Edge, Chrome for Android, Samsung Internet) ...
https://cansarblack.icr.ac.uk/target/P15056/3d/1BT2_A
Most recent papers with the keyword plant polyphenol oxidases | Read by QxMDMost recent papers with the keyword plant polyphenol oxidases | Read by QxMD
Polyphenol oxidase (PPO) is believed to play a role in plant growth, reproduction, and resistance to pathogens and pests. PPO causes browning of grains in cereals. In this study, genetic mapping of sorghum grain for phenol color reaction (PHR) was performed using a recombinant inbred line population. Only one locus was detected between SSR markers SM06072 and Xtxp176 on chromosome 6. Two linked orthologous genes (Sb06PPO1 and Sb06PPO2) within the mapped region were discovered and cloned. Transformation experiments using Nipponbare (a PHR negative rice cultivar) showed that Sb06PPO1 from LTR108 and two Sb06PPO2 alleles from both varieties could complement Nipponbare, whereas Sb06PPO1 from 654 could not ...
https://www.readbyqxmd.com/keyword/34576
Hemocyte production and maturation in an invertebrate animal; proliferation and gene expression in hematopoietic stem cells of...Hemocyte production and maturation in an invertebrate animal; proliferation and gene expression in hematopoietic stem cells of...
Amino Acid Sequence, Animals, Anticoagulants/pharmacology, Astacoidea/*physiology, Blood Proteins/drug effects/genetics/metabolism, Blotting; Northern, Catechol Oxidase/genetics/metabolism, Cell Adhesion Molecules/drug effects/genetics/metabolism, Cell Differentiation/drug effects/physiology, Cell Lineage, Comparative Study, Enzyme Precursors/genetics/metabolism, Flow Cytometry, Gene Expression, Hematopoiesis/*physiology, Hematopoietic Stem Cells/drug effects/physiology, Hemocytes/cytology/drug effects/*physiology, Humans, In Situ Hybridization, Molecular Sequence Data, Neoplasm Proteins, Polysaccharides/pharmacology, Research Support; Non-U.S. Govt, Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction, Sequence Homology; Amino Acid, Transcription Factors/drug effects/genetics/metabolism, Transcription; Genetic, Up-Regulation ...
http://uu.diva-portal.org/smash/record.jsf?pid=diva2:104966
ENZYMATIC CONGLUTINATION OF CORK FRAGMENTS AND ENZYMATIC PROCESS FOR PREPARING CORK ARTICLES - Novozymes, A/sENZYMATIC CONGLUTINATION OF CORK FRAGMENTS AND ENZYMATIC PROCESS FOR PREPARING CORK ARTICLES - Novozymes, A/s
The present invention relates to a process for preparing cork articles, which comprises the step of treating cork fragments with a phenol oxidising enzyme and subsequently pressing the treated cork fragments into the desired shape. The present invention also relates to a process for conglutinating cork fragments, which comprises treating the cork fragments with a phenol oxidising enzyme. Preferred phenol oxidising enzymes are laccase, peroxidase, catechol oxidase. The treatment with a phenol oxidising enzyme prevents the use of environmentally harmful binders.
http://www.sumobrain.com/patents/wipo/Enzymatic-conglutination-cork-fragments-process/WO2001010614.html
Influence of air pollution by compounds of fluorine, sulphur and nitrogen on changes of peroxidase and polyphenol oxidase...Influence of air pollution by compounds of fluorine, sulphur and nitrogen on changes of peroxidase and polyphenol oxidase...
The productive activity of man results in contamination of the environment which causes substantial damage to ecosystems, upsetting their balance, species composition, etc. Within industrial areas, plants suffer significant harm. At the same time, plant organisms play an important role in optimization of the environment, performing sanitary-hygienic, landscaping and aesthetic functions. In this context, we investigated the influence of industrial contamination of air by fluorine, sulphur and nitrogen compounds on the activity of peroxidase and polyphenoloxidase in ten types of arboreal and shrub plants which differ in their resistance to air pollution. Our research was conducted on the basis of a full multivariate experiment with two levels of factors. Peroxidase activity was determined by a colorimetric method according to the duration of oxidization of benzidine. For determination of polyphenoloxidase activity we determined the duration of oxidization of p-phenilendiamin according to the ...
https://ecology.dp.ua/index.php/ECO/article/view/011733
RNA interference of Hemolin causes depletion of phenoloxidase activity in Hyalophora cecropiaRNA interference of Hemolin causes depletion of phenoloxidase activity in Hyalophora cecropia
Melanization is regulated by the prophenoloxidase cascade and functions as a response to intruding microorganisms in invertebrates. When injecting dsRNA of the lepidopteran immune protein hemolin in pupae of Hyalophora cecropia (Lepidoptera: Saturniidae), we observed a significant reduction in phenoloxidase activity after 24 h, but not after 72 h. The link between hemolin and the prophenoloxidase system suggests that hemolin is a pattern recognition protein important for the triggering of the prophenoloxidase cascade in the defence against bacterial infections. ...
http://su.diva-portal.org/smash/record.jsf?pid=diva2:416014
Red clover polyphenol oxidase and lipid metabolismRed clover polyphenol oxidase and lipid metabolism
article{2134795, abstract = {Increasing the polyunsaturated fatty acid (PUFA) composition of milk is acknowledged to be of benefit to consumer health. Despite the high PUFA content of forages, milk fat contains only about 3\% of PUFA and only about 0.5\% of n-3 fatty acids. This is mainly due to intensive lipid metabolism in the rumen (lipolysis and biohydrogenation) and during conservation (lipolysis and oxidation) such as drying (hay) and ensiling (silage). In red clover, polyphenol oxidase (PPO) has been suggested to protect lipids against degradation, both in the silage as well as in the rumen, leading to a higher output of PUFA in ruminant products (meat and milk). PPO mediates the oxidation of phenols and diphenols to quinones, which will readily react with nucleophilic binding sites. Such binding sites can be found on proteins, resulting in the formation of protein-bound phenols. This review summarizes the different methods that have been used to assess PPO activity in red clover, and an ...
https://biblio.ugent.be/publication/2134795
Cloning and Characterization of Red Clover Polyphenol Oxidase cDNAs and Expression of Active Protein in Escherichia coli and...Cloning and Characterization of Red Clover Polyphenol Oxidase cDNAs and Expression of Active Protein in Escherichia coli and...
Understanding the basic biochemistry underlying postharvest proteolytic inhibition in red clover is critical to developing strategies that would improve ensiling methods to minimize true protein loss. Such improvements would lead to better utilization of silage nitrogen by ruminant animals and consequently decrease nitrogen excretion into the environment. As a first step in advancing our understanding of postharvest proteolytic inhibition, we have isolated PPO genes from red clover.. Screening a leaf cDNA library made from a single red clover genotype with high levels of PPO, we isolated cDNAs corresponding to three unique PPO genes. Given that the clover clone used is diploid, the three genes identified must represent at least two genetic loci. Although there are small insertions and deletions relative to each other, the coding regions of the three genes show a relatively high degree of sequence identity (87%-90%). This level of sequence identity falls within the upper range of sequence ...
http://www.plantphysiol.org/content/136/2/3234?ijkey=1a2d5257605090667c47b9af9f7323deac62b7bf&keytype2=tf_ipsecsha
Solution - Chemical Reactions of Alcohols and Phenols - Reactions Involving Cleavage of O-H Bond | shaalaa.comSolution - Chemical Reactions of Alcohols and Phenols - Reactions Involving Cleavage of O-H Bond | shaalaa.com
Solution for concept: Chemical Reactions of Alcohols and Phenols - Reactions Involving Cleavage of O-H Bond. For the courses CBSE (Arts), CBSE (Commerce), CBSE (Science), PUC Karnataka Science
https://www.shaalaa.com/question-bank-solutions/chemical-reactions-alcohols-phenols-reactions-involving-cleavage-o-h-bond-1-phenylethanol-suitable-alkene_9715
Author: Stahl, Mario R. - PubAg Search ResultsAuthor: Stahl, Mario R. - PubAg Search Results
In order to minimize quality losses due to enzymatic browning and spoilage reactions during the storage, the effect of a flow through UV-C and UV-B technology on the activity of polyphenol oxidase (PPO) as well as on the shelf life of apple and grape juices was investigated. The absorption of soluble compounds led to smaller effects of UV-C energy on PPO activity in juice than in buffer. Moreover ...
https://pubag.nal.usda.gov/?q=%22Stahl%2C+Mario+R.%22&search_field=author
2006 Caribbean Division Meeting Abstracts2006 Caribbean Division Meeting Abstracts
The anthracnosis caused by Colletotrichum is a problem among the Lulo growers and consumers. On the fruit, the illness starts with a black patch on the peel and it extends to the pulp provoking an unpleasant flavor. The behavior of peroxidase POD and polyphenoloxidase PPO on lulo fruits peel, healthy or infected with C. acutatum, was evaluated. Methodologies for extraction and activity measure were implemented. We determine that the best extraction buffer system is phosphate 100 mM, PVPP, SDS, using acetone dust. For the activity measure there were established pH 7 and 6,5; 27 and 55°C; substrates cathecol 40 mM and H(2)O(2) 10 mM plus guaiacol 15 mM, respectively. The enzymes were evaluated for healthy green G, semi mature SM and mature M fruits, finding a progressive PPO increase from G to M, while the major POD activity was found for G fruits, followed by M and SM. Lulos were inoculated (C. acutatum) 1 × 10(^5) conidias mL(^-1)) and enzymes were measured. The results showed that it produced ...
http://www.apsnet.org/members/divisions/carib/meetings/Pages/2006MeetingAbstracts.aspx
Author: Song, Linsheng / Journal: Molecular biology reports / Publication Year: 2008 / Subject: 3 selected / Text...Author: Song, Linsheng / Journal: Molecular biology reports / Publication Year: 2008 / Subject: 3 selected / Text...
The serine proteases with clip domain are involved in various innate immune functions in invertebrate such as antimicrobial activity, cell adhesion, pattern recognition and regulation of the prophenoloxidase system. A serine protease with clip-domain cDNA (Cf SP) was obtained by Expressed sequence taggings (ESTs) method and rapid amplification of cDNA ends (RACE). The Cf SP full-length cDNA was of ...
https://pubag.nal.usda.gov/?f%5Bjournal_name%5D%5B%5D=Molecular+biology+reports&f%5Bpublication_year_rev%5D%5B%5D=7992-2008&f%5Bsubject_term%5D%5B%5D=complementary+DNA&f%5Bsubject_term%5D%5B%5D=Vibrio+anguillarum&f%5Bsubject_term%5D%5B%5D=disulfide+bonds&f%5Btext_availability%5D%5B%5D=Citation+in+PubAg&q=%22Song%2C+Linsheng%22&search_field=author&sort=date-desc
Phenolic substrates and suicide inactivation of tyrosinase: kinetics and mechanism | Biochemical JournalPhenolic substrates and suicide inactivation of tyrosinase: kinetics and mechanism | Biochemical Journal
The suicide inactivation mechanism of tyrosinase acting on its substrates has been studied. The kinetic analysis of the proposed mechanism during the transition phase provides explicit analytical expressions for the concentrations of o-quinone against time. The electronic, steric and hydrophobic effects of the substrates influence the enzymatic reaction, increasing the catalytic speed by three orders of magnitude and the inactivation by one order of magnitude. To explain the suicide inactivation, we propose a mechanism in which the enzymatic form Eox (oxy-tyrosinase) is responsible for such inactivation. A key step might be the transfer of the C-1 hydroxyl group proton to the peroxide, which would act as a general base. Another essential step might be the axial attack of the o-diphenol on the copper atom. The rate constant of this reaction would be directly related to the strength of the nucleophilic attack of the C-1 hydroxyl group, which depends on the chemical shift of the carbon C-1 (δ1) ...
http://www.biochemj.org/content/416/3/431
Filobasidiella neoformans Kwon-Chung, teleomorph ATCC ® 34873&tradFilobasidiella neoformans Kwon-Chung, teleomorph ATCC ® 34873&trad
Filobasidiella neoformans ATCC ® 34873™ Designation: NIH B-3501 [CBS 6900, CBS 7697, CBS 7817, CCRC 20532] Application: Biomedical Research and Development Material assay of eumelanin pigments ref   ref produces monophenol monooxygenase phenol oxidase, phenoloxidase ref regulation of phenol oxidase and capsular polysaccharide ref
https://www.atcc.org/products/all/34873.aspx?p=1&rel=%7B0%7D
Supplementary MaterialsAdditional document 1: Shape S1 - Evidence for a remodelling of DNA-PKSupplementary MaterialsAdditional document 1: Shape S1 - Evidence for a remodelling of DNA-PK
Supplementary MaterialsAdditional document 1: Shape S1. epidermis to regulate sclerotization. Figure S7. Sclerotization, quantified using other protein bands, show that RK function is necessary but not sufficient in the CNS to regulate sclerotization. Figure S8. Abdominal pigmentation in males in which Tubastatin A HCl inhibitor RK function was downregulated in peptidergic, CCAP, and ILP7 neurons. Figure S9. RK function is necessary in peptidergic neurons that are not CCAP immunopositive to regulate melanization. Figure S10. Some ILP7-immunopositive neurons express knockdown efficiency. (PDF 10369 kb) 12915_2020_742_MOESM1_ESM.pdf (10M) GUID:?46894A39-2E1B-47AE-807B-007034AF033B Data Availability StatementAll data generated or analyzed during this study are included in this published article and its supplementary information files. Abstract Background In insects, continuous growth requires the periodic replacement of the exoskeleton. Once the remains of the exoskeleton from the previous stage ...
http://dna-pk.info/%EF%BB%BFsupplementary-materialsadditional-document-1-shape-s1/
How are HMO, PPO and EPO plans different? | FAQs | bcbsm.comHow are HMO, PPO and EPO plans different? | FAQs | bcbsm.com
Watch a video and find out more about what makes HMOs, PPOs and EPOs unique so you can choose the one thats right for your health care needs.
http://www.bcbsm.com/index/health-insurance-help/faqs/topics/how-health-insurance-works/difference-hmo-ppo-epo.html
Orthodox HealthPlan Effective: Aetna HealthFund Open Choice (PPO) - PDFOrthodox HealthPlan Effective: Aetna HealthFund Open Choice (PPO) - PDF
FUND FEATURES HealthFund Amount Orthodox HealthPlan $750 Employee $1,500 Family Amount contributed to the Fund by the employer Fund amount reflected is on a per calendar year basis. The fund received may
http://docplayer.net/8061129-Orthodox-healthplan-effective-05-01-2015-aetna-healthfund-open-choice-ppo.html
Effect of pH and temperature on peroxidase and polyphenoloxidase activities of litchi pericarpEffect of pH and temperature on peroxidase and polyphenoloxidase activities of litchi pericarp
Introduction Litchi (Litchi chinensis Sonn.) is a subtropical/tropical fruit of high commercial value with a white, transulent aril and appealing red pericarp color. The major limitation in litchi marketing is the rapid loss of this red color after harvest, along with pericarp browning (Zhang et al., 2005). Post-harvest browning of litchi fruit has been attributed mainly to the degradation of red pigments in association with phenolic oxidation by polyphenoloxidase (PPO) and/or peroxidase (PO) enzymes (Jiang et al., 2004). Polyphenoloxidase (Liu et al., 2007) is a widely distributed copper-containing enzyme that catalyzes the hydroxylation of monophenols to o-diphenols (EC 1.14.18.1, cresolase or monophenol monooxygenase) and the oxidation of o-diphenol to o-quinones (EC 1.10.3.2, diphenolase or catecholase) and PO (EC 1.11.1.7) Li and Yan (1963) first detected the relationship between PPO activity and litchi peel browning. Significant progress in purification and characterization of PO and PPO ...
https://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?pid=S0103-90162010000200013&script=sci_arttext
Inheritance of grain polyphenol oxidase (PPO) activity in multiple wh by Somrudee Nilthong, Robert A. Graybosch et al.Inheritance of grain polyphenol oxidase (PPO) activity in multiple wh by Somrudee Nilthong, Robert A. Graybosch et al.
Grain polyphenol oxidase (PPO) activity can cause discoloration of wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) food products. Five crosses (PI 117635/Antelope; Fielder/ NW03681; Fielder/Antelope; NW07OR1070/Antelope; NW07OR1066/OR2050272H) were selected to study the genetic inheritance of PPO activity. STS markers, PPO18, PPO29 and STS01, were used to identify lines with putative alleles at the Ppo-A1 and Ppo-D1 loci conditioning low or high PPO activity. ANOVA showed significant genotypic effects on PPO activity (P\0.0001) in all populations. The generations and generation 9 genotype effects were not significant in any population. A putative third (null) genotype at Ppo-A1 (no PCR fragments for PPO18) was discovered in NW07OR1066 and NW07OR1070 derived populations, and these had the lowest mean PPO activities. Results demonstrated that both Ppo-A1 and Ppo-D1 loci affect the kernel PPO activity, but the Ppo-A1 has the major effect. In three populations, contrary results were observed to those predicted from previous
http://digitalcommons.unl.edu/agronomyfacpub/684/
Anthocyanins and Polyphenol Oxidase from Dried Arils of Pomegranate Punica Granatum L (Paperback): Vidhanchandra Jaiswal:...Anthocyanins and Polyphenol Oxidase from Dried Arils of Pomegranate Punica Granatum L (Paperback): Vidhanchandra Jaiswal:...
Anthocyanins and Polyphenol Oxidase from Dried Arils of Pomegranate Punica Granatum L (Paperback) / Author: Vidhanchandra Jaiswal ; 9781243523921 ; Agriculture & farming, Professional & Technical, Books
http://www.loot.co.za/product/vidhanchandra-jaiswal-anthocyanins-and-polyphenol-oxida/ddbv-1772-g030
Immune-related protein complexes and serpin-1 isoforms in Manduca sexta plasmaImmune-related protein complexes and serpin-1 isoforms in Manduca sexta plasma
Manduca sexta is a large insect species well-suited for biochemical analysis of proteins in the hemolymph (blood) that respond to infection. Insects lack adaptive immunity and rely entirely on innate immunity to prevent and manage infection. Immune response proteins include proteins that bind pathogens and activate serine proteases, which function in proteolytic cascades that trigger effector responses, such as antimicrobial peptide production and prophenoloxidase activation. Phenoloxidase catalyzes melanin synthesis, which leads to microbial killing. I used MALDI-TOF/TOF mass spectrometry and immunoblotting to identify M. sexta proteins present in putative immune complexes. From analyses of high molecular weight gel filtration fractions of plasma activated by microbial polysaccharides, I detected hemocytin, prophenoloxidase, and cleaved serine protease homologs, suggesting prophenoloxidase and serine protease homologs form large complexes in plasma. I used in vitro bacterial binding assays to ...
http://krex.k-state.edu/dspace/handle/2097/611
Creepy Dreadful Wonderful Parasites: Answer to Case 468Creepy Dreadful Wonderful Parasites: Answer to Case 468
The Cavendish bananas that are most often sold in grocery stores do not actually develop seeds. They are naturally sterile (triploid) and can only be propagated vegetatively. However, each aborted ovum has a vascular network consisting of xylem strands and associated cells containing astringent tannins. Upon ripening, the tannins polymerize into a semi-solid mass called tannin bodies which fill the cells. The tannin bodies sometimes incorporate red-brown pigments from polyphenol oxidase activity (like the browning reaction in cut apples) as the cells age, and can therefore be seen as the red-brown bodies in this case. They are associated with the xylem strand which give them a chain-like appearance ...
http://parasitewonders.blogspot.com/2017/11/answer-to-case-468.html?showComment=1493909433530
Creepy Dreadful Wonderful Parasites: Answer to Case 468Creepy Dreadful Wonderful Parasites: Answer to Case 468
The Cavendish bananas that are most often sold in grocery stores do not actually develop seeds. They are naturally sterile (triploid) and can only be propagated vegetatively. However, each aborted ovum has a vascular network consisting of xylem strands and associated cells containing astringent tannins. Upon ripening, the tannins polymerize into a semi-solid mass called tannin bodies which fill the cells. The tannin bodies sometimes incorporate red-brown pigments from polyphenol oxidase activity (like the browning reaction in cut apples) as the cells age, and can therefore be seen as the red-brown bodies in this case. They are associated with the xylem strand which give them a chain-like appearance ...
http://parasitewonders.blogspot.com/2017/11/answer-to-case-468.html?showComment=1493998393652
Ionically Bound Peroxidase from Peach FruitIonically Bound Peroxidase from Peach Fruit
Department of Food Nutrition - Faculty of Pharmaceuticals Sciences - Universidade Paulista Julio de Mesquita Filho - UNESP. Rodovia Araraquara-Jaú Km 1, Araraquara SP, Brazil. ABSTRACT. Soluble, ionically bound peroxidase (POD) and polyphenoloxidase (PPO) were extracted from the pulp of peach fruit during ripening at 20°C. Ionically bound form was purified 6.1-fold by DEAE-cellulose and Sephadex G-100 chromatography. The purified enzyme showed only one peak of activity on Sephadex G-100 and PAGE revealed that the enzyme was purified by the procedures adopted. The purified enzyme showed a molecular weight of 29000 Da, maximum activity at pH 5.0 and at 40oC. The calculated apparent activation energy (Ea) for the reaction was10.04 kcal/mol. The enzyme was heat-labile in the temperature range of 60 to 75oC with a fast inactivation at 75oC. Measurement of residual activity showed a stabilizing effect of sucrose at various temperature/sugar concentrations (0, 10, 20 %, w/w), with an activation ...
http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132002000100002
Items where Author is Abhishek, Acharya - ePrints@CFTRIItems where Author is Abhishek, Acharya - [email protected]
Yashavanth, L. Vishweshwaraiah and Abhishek, Acharya and Balaji, Prakash (2018) Structural basis of noncanonical polyphenol oxidase activity in DLL-II: A lectin from Dolichos lablab. Biotechnology and Applied Biochemistry. pp. 701-717. ISSN 0885-4513 Soneya, Majumdar and Abhishek, Acharya and Sushil Kumar, Tomar and Balaji, Prakash (2017) Disrupting domain-domain interactions is indispensable for EngA-ribosome interactions. Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Proteins and Proteomics, 1865 (3). pp. 289-303. Soneya, Majumdar and Abhishek, Acharya and Balaji, Prakash (2017) Structural plasticity mediates distinct GAP-dependent GTP hydrolysis mechanisms in Rab33 and Rab5. The FEBS journal, 284. pp. 4358-4375. ISSN 1742-464X ...
http://ir.cftri.com/view/creators/Abhishek=3AAcharya=3A=3A.html
Vol. 3 No. 1 Januari 2008Vol. 3 No. 1 Januari 2008
The research of α-picolinic acid influences to polyphenoloxidase activities of the rice (Oryza sativa L.).callus line had been conducted. The rice calli were induced from Sei Lilin cultivar rice seeds, cultured on the MS ...
http://repository.usu.ac.id/handle/123456789/16515
Search Results | brillSearch Results | brill
Legume-microbial interactions focus mainly on Rhizobium. The present study aimed to evaluate the plant growth-promoting (PGP) potential of bacterial and cyanobacterial formulations and variety-specific differences following their inoculation in two varieties of pea (Pisum sativum L.), namely Arkel and GP-17. Providencia sp. PW5-Anabaena laxa CW1 treatment was the most promising, with an 11%-76% increase in defense enzyme activity in both varieties. Interestingly, Arkel responded better in terms of nitrogenase activity, which was enhanced several-fold in the inoculated treatments, and exhibited a significant correlation (r = 0.787, 0.778, 0.755; p , 0.05) with shoot length, fresh weight and nodule number per plant, respectively. Nodule number was significantly correlated (r = 0.74, 0.81; p , 0.05) with PAL and PPO activity, respectively, and with microbial biomass carbon, alkaline phosphatase and dehydrogenase activity (r = 0.582, 0.538, 0.666; p , 0.05), respectively. Variety GP-17, however, ...
https://brill.com/search?f_0=author&q_0=Radha+Prasanna
Purification and Characterization of a Latent Polyphenol Oxidase from Beet Root ( Beta vulgaris L.)Purification and Characterization of a Latent Polyphenol Oxidase from Beet Root ( Beta vulgaris L.)
Close The Infona portal uses cookies, i.e. strings of text saved by a browser on the users device. The portal can access those files and use them to remember the users data, such as their chosen settings (screen view, interface language, etc.), or their login data. By using the Infona portal the user accepts automatic saving and using this information for portal operation purposes. More information on the subject can be found in the Privacy Policy and Terms of Service. By closing this window the user confirms that they have read the information on cookie usage, and they accept the privacy policy and the way cookies are used by the portal. You can change the cookie settings in your browser. ...
https://www.infona.pl/resource/bwmeta1.element.acs-doi-10_1021_jf034381m
New and Updated PPOs March 2018New and Updated PPOs March 2018
PP-621 Post Op Thyroidectomy or Parathyroidectomy (Divisions of Otolaryngology and General Surgery). COMING SOON!! We are pleased to announce that later this month, an updated version of the PPO website will be launched. The functionality of the site will be very similar to the existing one, with a few changes and additions, that will hopefully make searching and accessing PPOs just as, if not easier, for users. Here is a sneak peek at the site: ...
http://www.rqhealth.ca/sla-physicians-news/new-and-updated-ppos-march-2018
Azurocidin - inactive serine proteinase homolog acting as a multifunctional inflammatory mediator. - Acta Biochimica Polonica -...Azurocidin - inactive serine proteinase homolog acting as a multifunctional inflammatory mediator. - Acta Biochimica Polonica -...
Azurocidin, also known as cationic antimicrobial protein 37 kDa (CAP37) or heparin-binding protein (HBP) is an inactive homolog of serine proteinases residing in granulocytes. The ability to cleave peptide bond was lost due to replacement of two of the three residues from the conserved catalytic triad characteristic for serine proteinases. Azurocidin has a broad spectrum of antimicrobial activity, mainly against Gram-negative bacteria. It is also recognized as a multifunctional inflammatory mediator for its contracting effects on endothelial cells causing an increase of vascular permeability, capacity to bind endotoxin and ability to attract monocytes to inflammation sites ...
http://psjd.icm.edu.pl/psjd/element/bwmeta1.element.bwnjournal-article-abpv50i3p743kz
Keeping it Fresh: Make Your Juice Last Longer - Modernist CuisineKeeping it Fresh: Make Your Juice Last Longer - Modernist Cuisine
Juicing is only half the battle. Freshly squeezed juice is fleeting. Although cellular destruction is required to release flavor-creating enzymes, as soon as cell walls are ruptured, the clock and biology will start working against you. The same oils that imbue juice with intense flavors and bright colors oxidize quickly. Aromas and flavors begin to diminish as flavor compounds break down.. When we cut open a piece of fruit, we know that it will eventually turn an unappetizing brown. The same applies for the liquid of those fruits. Many juices brown quickly in reaction to the trauma of juicing. Browning is a defense mechanism that plants use to prevent infection. To defend against germs, plants raise antimicrobial defenses. One mechanism is the release of the enzyme polyphenol oxidase (PPO) from tissue, which leads to the production of protective compounds, such as tannins, and to brown color. Pulp presents another issue. It typically browns long before the liquid. Pulp contains high ...
https://modernistcuisine.com/mc/juicing-101/?replytocom=1523
Keeping it Fresh: Make Your Juice Last Longer - Modernist CuisineKeeping it Fresh: Make Your Juice Last Longer - Modernist Cuisine
Juicing is only half the battle. Freshly squeezed juice is fleeting. Although cellular destruction is required to release flavor-creating enzymes, as soon as cell walls are ruptured, the clock and biology will start working against you. The same oils that imbue juice with intense flavors and bright colors oxidize quickly. Aromas and flavors begin to diminish as flavor compounds break down.. When we cut open a piece of fruit, we know that it will eventually turn an unappetizing brown. The same applies for the liquid of those fruits. Many juices brown quickly in reaction to the trauma of juicing. Browning is a defense mechanism that plants use to prevent infection. To defend against germs, plants raise antimicrobial defenses. One mechanism is the release of the enzyme polyphenol oxidase (PPO) from tissue, which leads to the production of protective compounds, such as tannins, and to brown color. Pulp presents another issue. It typically browns long before the liquid. Pulp contains high ...
https://modernistcuisine.com/mc/juicing-101/?replytocom=1541
Miswak (chewing Stick): A Cultural And Scientific HeritageMiswak (chewing Stick): A Cultural And Scientific Heritage
Pencil-sized sticks of various plants are fashioned from certain plant - parts and are chewed on one end until they become frayed into a brush. The brush-end is used to clean the teeth in a manner similar to the use of a toothbrush. When used in this manner, they are commonly referred to as chewing sticks or Miswak. The conventional meaning of Miswak is stick used on teeth and gums to clean them. Its various namesare Miswak and Siwak as used in the Middle East, Mswaki in Tanzania, Mefaka in Ethiopia and Datunin India and Pakistan.1 Although Siwak or Miswak is used to describe Arak (Salvadora persica), thestick which the Prophet Muhammad - Peace and Blessings of Allah be upon Him (PBUH) - used toclean his mouth with, miswak is a more general term which includes all types of sticks used as toothcleaning aids ...
https://sewak.online/index.php?route=simple_blog/article/view&simple_blog_article_id=10
Dentaltown - How To Open A Dental OfficeDentaltown - How To Open A Dental Office
Warning: is controversial. Sometimes I say, Participate requires self-medication PPOs are the anger of many private practice owners…and for good reason. But WHEN does it make sense to sign up with PPOs? Today, Ill teach you something few will discuss publicly... Read More ...
http://www.dentaltown.com/blog/153/how-to-open-a-dental-office/podcast
Keeping Your Heart Healthy with Natural Medicine - Master Keys to Success | Vikram Anand Life Coaching ServicesKeeping Your Heart Healthy with Natural Medicine - Master Keys to Success | Vikram Anand Life Coaching Services
Coenzyme Q10: Coenzyme Q10, or CoQ10, plays an important role in cellular energy production. Levels of this cofactor tend to decline with age. Because the heart is the hardest-working muscle of all, its essential that the heart has access to a constant supply of CoQ10 so it can readily generate the energy required to do its vital work.. - Omega-3 Fatty Acids: Heart disease is often linked to atherosclerosis, inflammation in the lining of the blood vessels. Omega-3 fatty acids are essential nutrients that help reduce inflammation and reduce levels of triglycerides, which are linked to atherosclerosis and diabetes.. - Antioxidants: Antioxidants protect the bodys cells from damage. Resveratrol, a plant polyphenol, helps reduce inflammation, prevents the oxidation of LDL bad cholesterol, and makes it more difficult for platelets to stick together and form the clots that can lead to a heart attack, stroke or increased risk of dementia and Alzheimers disease. Resveratrol is high in red wine, a ...
http://www.masterkeystosuccess.com/keeping-your-heart-healthy-with-natural-medicine/
Cost of Pet Specialty Care :: Animal Specialty Group, Los AngelesCost of Pet Specialty Care :: Animal Specialty Group, Los Angeles
Cost is one of the few areas in which veterinary specialty care is radically different from its human medicine counterpart. Because there are no HMOs or PPOs involved as third parties, we present you with a written cost of specialty care estimate, and a deposit is required prior to diagnostic testing or surgery. The balance of the bill is due upon the completion of your pets visit. If your pet needs testing or treatment that is outside of the original estimate, we will consult with you first. No one (including us) likes surprises.
https://asgvets.com/pets/cost-of-specialty-care/
BROWNING O/U SEMI BEAVERTAIL FOREARM for saleBROWNING O/U SEMI BEAVERTAIL FOREARM for sale
THIS FOREARM WAS TAKEN OFF AN ULTRA XT 12 GA. ORIGINAL BROWNING FINISH, MINOR MARKS NEAR FRONT END for sale by bluewing on GunsAmerica - 998179948
https://www.gunsamerica.com/998179948/BROWNING-O-U-SEMI-BEAVERTAIL-FOREAR.htm
Browning 92 Forearm Band Pin - Gunner ForumBrowning 92 Forearm Band Pin - Gunner Forum
Hello everyone, new to the forum. Look forward to learning a lot from this group. I recently acquired a Browning 92 .44mag in decent condition. I took
https://gunnerforum.com/lever-action-rifles/32434-browning-92-forearm-band-pin.html
Browning BPS Forearm MODB 10 GABrowning BPS Forearm MODB 10 GA
In 1998 Browning redid the standardization of its serial number identifications to work with its new data base program, Oracle. This is followed to the present day.. ...
https://www.midwestgunworks.com/page/mgwi/prod/B1221847
GurkenCucumbersOgórki - PPO SiechniceGurkenCucumbersOgórki - PPO Siechnice
Serwis wykorzystuje pliki cookies. Korzystając ze strony wyrażasz zgodę na wykorzystywanie plików cookies. dowiedz się więcej. ...
http://pposiechnice.pl/en/ogorki-specyfikacja-techniczna/
Monophenol oxidase | definition of monophenol oxidase by Medical dictionaryMonophenol oxidase | definition of monophenol oxidase by Medical dictionary
Looking for online definition of monophenol oxidase in the Medical Dictionary? monophenol oxidase explanation free. What is monophenol oxidase? Meaning of monophenol oxidase medical term. What does monophenol oxidase mean?
http://medical-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com/monophenol+oxidase
Regulation of Prophenoloxidase-activating Proteinases in Manduca Sexta :: DissertationsRegulation of Prophenoloxidase-activating Proteinases in Manduca Sexta :: Dissertations
REGULATION OF PROPHENOLOXIDASE-ACTIVATING PROTEINASES IN MANDUCA SEXTA By ZHEN ZOU Bachelor of Engineering East China University of Science and Technology Shanghai, China 1997 Submitted to the Faculty of the Graduate College of the Oklahoma State University in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the Degree of DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY July, 2005 ii REGULATION OF PROPHENOLOXIDASE-ACTIVATING PROTEINASES IN MANDUCA SEXTA Dissertation Approved: Haobo Jiang Dissertation Adviser Jack Dillwith John Sauer Richard Essenberg A. Gordon Emslie Dean of the Graduate College iii ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS I wish to express my great gratitude to my advisor, Dr. Haobo Jiang, for his support and guidance. During the four and half years, he always provides intelligent supervision, help, and patience upon my research projects. My appreciation extends to my committee members Drs. Richard Essenberg, John Sauer and Jack Dillwith. Their guidance, assistance and encouragement are essential in my program of study and research. ...
http://dc.library.okstate.edu/cdm/ref/collection/Dissert/id/72925/
A novel protein acts as a negative regulator of prophenoloxidase activation and melanization in the freshwater crayfish...A novel protein acts as a negative regulator of prophenoloxidase activation and melanization in the freshwater crayfish...
Hemocytes (blood cells) are important in the immune defense against pathogens in invertebrates. In crusteacean, the hemocytes and plasma components mount a strong innate immune response against different pathogens including bacteria and virus. This thesis is aimed to identify marker proteins associated with development of different hemocyte types, and to find a protein involved in the phenoloxidase-induced melanization and other innate immune reactions in freshwater crayfish Pacifastacus leniusculus. In crustaceans, the hemocytes are produced and partly differentiated in the hematopoietic tissue (Hpt) before they are released into the hemolymph circulation. To investigate the connection between semigranular cells, granular cells and precursor cells in Hpt of P. leniusculus and possibly also in other crustaceans, two-dimensional gel electrophoresis (2-DE) coupled with mass spectrometry (MS) analysis was used to identify specific proteins expressed in different hemocytes. The specific expression ...
http://uu.diva-portal.org/smash/record.jsf?pid=diva2:281317
Extraction, structural characterisation and evaluation of hydroxycinnamate esters of orchard grass (Dactylis glomerata) as...Extraction, structural characterisation and evaluation of hydroxycinnamate esters of orchard grass (Dactylis glomerata) as...
Orchard grass (Dactylis glomerata) is a common perennial grass that is frequently found in woodland edges, rough grassland, meadows and permanent pastures. In the UK and continental Europe, orchard grass, together with other native species, including fescues, occupies around 30% of pastoral land. Polyphenol oxidases are enzymes that cause enzymatic browning by conversion of natural phenolic compounds, such as monophenols to o-dihydroxyaryl compounds and subsequent oxidation to o-quinones [1]. These highly electrophilic species bind rapidly to nucleophilic sites on other compounds (e.g. phenols, amino-acids and proteins) and condense with phenols to form brown-, black- or red-colored polymers, associated with the undesired discoloration of fruit and vegetables. Recently, high levels of PPO activity have been reported in orchard grass [2]; however, to date, no endogenous substrates have been identified. In the present study, we report the isolation and structural elucidation of PPO substrates in ...
http://cadair.aber.ac.uk/dspace/handle/2160/2450?show=full
Isolation and Purification of Tyrosine Hydroxylase from Callus Cultures of Portulaca grandiflora : Plant and Cell Physiology -...Isolation and Purification of Tyrosine Hydroxylase from Callus Cultures of Portulaca grandiflora : Plant and Cell Physiology -...
Tyrosine hydroxylase was separated from polyphenol oxidase activity and was highly purified from betacyanin producing callus cultures of Portulaca grandiflora. The purified enzyme catalyzed the formation of DOPA (l-3,4-dihydroxyphenylalanine) from tyrosine and required the pterin compounds (6-methyl-5,6,7,8-tetrahydropterin; 5,6,7,8-tetrahydrobiopterin; 6,7-dimethyl-5,6,7,8-tetrahydropterin) as coenzyme. The Km values for tyrosine and 6-methyl-5,6,7,8-tetrahydropterin were 0.5 mM and 0.15 mM, respectively. This enzyme was activated by Fe2+ and Mn2+, and inhibited by metal chelating agents.. ...
http://oxfordindex.oup.com/view/10.1093/pcp/pce125
HOney and AGEsHOney and AGEs
Let me give you the simple summary. Polyphenol oxidases (PPO) are a family of enzymes found in plants, molds, bacteria and animals. They catalyze the chemical reactions that cause the browning of foods, what we commonly call Maillard reactions. The chemicals created in these reactions go on to react with other proteins creating a black pigment called melanin. PPO activity is responsible for the development of dark coloring in coffee, chocolate and tea.. Jan Oszmianski from Cornell University was probably the first to report that honey could prevent these Maillard reactions in a paper published in 1990.[2] This was a nifty discovery as until then sulfur dioxide was the standard treatment to prevent foods from browning, not quite ideal as it often triggered undesirable reactions in consumers. The ability of honey to inhibit browning varies depending on the floral source. According to a 2000 report by Chen et al, soybean honey is the most effective form. [3] This whole business is interesting and ...
http://denvernaturopathic.com/HoneyandAGEs.htm
Protease inhibitors precursor - Locusta migratoria (Migratory locust)Protease inhibitors precursor - Locusta migratoria (Migratory locust)
Both LCMI I and II are inhibitors of chymotrypsin and elastase (in vitro). They both inhibit the prophenol oxidase activation cascade.
https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P80060
Functional validation of mouse tyrosinase non-coding regulatory DNA elements by CRISPR-Cas9-mediated mutagenesis - Zurich Open...Functional validation of mouse tyrosinase non-coding regulatory DNA elements by CRISPR-Cas9-mediated mutagenesis - Zurich Open...
Newly developed genome-editing tools, such as the clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeat (CRISPR)-Cas9 system, allow simple and rapid genetic modification in most model organisms and human cell lines. Here, we report the production and analysis of mice carrying the inactivation via deletion of a genomic insulator, a key non-coding regulatory DNA element found 5′ upstream of the mouse tyrosinase (Tyr) gene. Targeting sequences flanking this boundary in mouse fertilized eggs resulted in the efficient deletion or inversion of large intervening DNA fragments delineated by the RNA guides. The resulting genome-edited mice showed a dramatic decrease in Tyr gene expression as inferred from the evident decrease of coat pigmentation, thus supporting the functionality of this boundary sequence in vivo, at the endogenous locus. Several potential off-targets bearing sequence similarity with each of the two RNA guides used were analyzed and found to be largely intact. This study reports ...
https://www.zora.uzh.ch/id/eprint/154853/
Project : USDA ARSProject : USDA ARS
This report serves to document research conducted under a Specific Cooperative Agreement with Washington State University. The parent research is 5348-43440-005-00D. Several genetic systems are highly relevant to wheat grain quality and utilization (cf. parent project). These include polyphenol oxidase (PPO), an enzyme that plays a primary role in product discoloration, arabinoxylans, important non-starch carbohydrates of wheat grain and flour, puroindolines, the genes responsible for soft kernel texture, and starch amylose content. Successful collaborations on polyphenol oxidase and arabinoxylans have spawned the award of an AFRI competitive grant during a previous round of funding. A PhD student has been secured and her stipend and other AFRI monies are expended through this SCA. Progress: over 1,000 Regional nursery samples have been obtained and milling and baking tests were completed. ADODR monitoring: Cooperators performance is monitored frequently via face-to-face meetings, and e-mail ...
https://www.ars.usda.gov/research/project/?accnNo=421147&fy=2012
Tyrosinase gene expression in zebrafish embryosTyrosinase gene expression in zebrafish embryos
The enzyme tyrosinase is required for the conversion of tyrosine into the pigment melanin. Thus, tyrosinase gene expression is a useful marker for studying the differentiation of melanin-expressing cells during embryogenesis. We describe the spatiotemporal pattern of transcription of the tyrosinase …
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/11455427/?dopt=Abstract
AKTIVASI SISTEM IMUN Artemia MELALUI SUPLEMENTASI β-GLUKAN - E-JURNALAKTIVASI SISTEM IMUN Artemia MELALUI SUPLEMENTASI β-GLUKAN - E-JURNAL
ABSTRACT: Development of Artemia culture is needed to support larvae production sustainability for fisheries commodities such as fish and shrimps. One of concern facing Artemia production is newly infectious and non-infectious diseases that cause lowering quality of the Artemia growth and survival. Disease control on Artemia production was depend on the different sensitivity of the cyste uses and divers patogenity that potentially infect the Artemia. Amongs them, bacterium, called Vibrio spp is the most prominent infectious agents. As an invertebrate, Artemia has no equipped with an adaptive immune system, thus, they depends on the natural immune system without memory system. One of natural immune system owned by Artemia is activation of prophenoloxidase (proPO) and phenoloxidase (PO) enzymes that play key role on melanization, cell-adhesion, degranulation and encapsulation processes. This review article focus on the effectiveness of natural immune system activated by β-glukan and their immune ...
http://www.e-jurnal.com/2016/10/aktivasi-sistem-imun-artemia-melalui.html
Tyrosinase Activity Absent Causes & Reasons - SymptomaTyrosinase Activity Absent Causes & Reasons - Symptoma
Tyrosinase Activity Absent Symptom Checker: Possible causes include Thrombocytopenia. Check the full list of possible causes and conditions now! Talk to our Chatbot to narrow down your search.
https://www.symptoma.com/en/ddx/tyrosinase-activity-absent
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Ppo Analysis - Food Processing - Barnard Health CarePpo Analysis - Food Processing - Barnard Health Care
Qualitative and quantitative colorimetric tests and man-ometric determinations have been used to detect and measure enzyme activity. Because PPOs use molecular
https://www.barnardhealth.us/food-processing/ppo-analysis.html
Universal Health Care | LeapZineUniversal Health Care | LeapZine
One lyric by Metallica of their song Frantic says that My life-style determines my death fashion. And while this isnt the case all the time, the way you live can play a large part on the standard of life youve as well as the length of the life youve got. POS plans have decrease co-pays than PPOs. This has led some opponents of Universal Well being care to say that such a system isnt needed, since only a small share of the U.S. population would not have medical insurance. The process of changing the medical data of a affected person into percentage or fee to analyze the quality of care offered by the hospitals to their patients is known as a top quality measure.. Actually, the one doctors that usually prescribe various remedy methods for their sufferers are pediatricians, not because they consider in the value of alternative well being products so much as most medicines arent considered to be safe for children lower than a 12 months previous.. Constructive well being influences fluctuate ...
http://www.leapzine.com/universal-health-care.html
FinancialFinancial
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Browning Europe EN - YouTubeBrowning Europe EN - YouTube
Browning is a brand name belonging to the Groupe Herstal, known throughout the world for the quality and performance of its products. Browning designs, manuf...
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Recent Advances in Polyphenol Research ... | WHSmith BooksRecent Advances in Polyphenol Research ... | WHSmith Books
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Repentance Road by Sheldon Browning (eBook) - LuluRepentance Road by Sheldon Browning (eBook) - Lulu
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BROWNING A5 12 MAG FOREARMBROWNING A5 12 MAG FOREARM
Payment Types Accepted: PERSONAL CHECK, USPS MONEY ORDER, CERTIFIED FUNDS, CREDIT CARDS WITH 3% FEE DISCOVER/ VISA/MATERCARD/AMERICIAN ...
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Taches Brunes VisageTaches Brunes Visage
mequinol Mequinol is a derivative of hydroquinone. Its mechanism of action is unclear. It acts as a substrate for tyrosinase, thereby inhibiting the formation
https://www.taches-brunes-visage.com/1311-2/
MorpheeinMorpheein
Harel, E.; Mayer, A.M. (1968). "Interconversion of sub-units of catechol oxidase from apple chloroplasts". Phytochemistry. 7 (2 ... Massey, V; Curti, B; Ganther, H (1966). "A temperature-dependent conformational change in D-amino acid oxidase and its effect ... "Association-dissociation phenomena of D-amino acid oxidase". The Journal of Biological Chemistry. 241 (10): 2358-66. PMID ... "Hysteresis and Positive Cooperativity of Iceberg Lettuce Polyphenol Oxidase". Biochemical and Biophysical Research ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Morpheein
Phragmatopoma californicaPhragmatopoma californica
Catechol Oxidase Catalyzed Curing through Peptidyl-DOPA". Biomacromolecules. 14 (5): 1607-1617. doi:10.1021/bm400251k. PMID ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phragmatopoma_californica
Artificial enzymeArtificial enzyme
... and catechol oxidase). Artificial enzymes have been designed from scratch via a computational strategy using Rosetta. In ... Pd12 coordination cage as a photoregulated oxidase-like nanozyme was developed. An NADPH oxidase-like nanozyme was developed. A ... Cytochrome c oxidase mimicking activity of Cu2O nanoparticles was modulated by receiving electrons from cytochrome c. Fe3O4 NPs ... Oxidase-like nanoceria has been used for developing self-regulated bioassays. Multi-enzyme mimicking Prussian blue was ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Artificial_enzyme
Adrenergic agonistAdrenergic agonist
There is also enzymatic degradation of the catecholamines by two main enzymes - monoamine oxidase and catechol-o-methyl ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adrenergic_agonist
CatecholamineCatecholamine
They can be degraded either by methylation by catechol-O-methyltransferases (COMT) or by deamination by monoamine oxidases (MAO ... Catechol can be either a free molecule or a substituent of a larger molecule, where it represents a 1,2-dihydroxybenzene group ... High levels of catecholamines can also be caused by monoamine oxidase A (MAO-A) deficiency, known as Brunner syndrome. As MAO-A ... Catabolism of catecholamines is mediated by two main enzymes: catechol-O-methyltransferase (COMT) which is present in the ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Catecholamine
Revised NEO Personality InventoryRevised NEO Personality Inventory
... monoamine oxidase A and catechol-O-meethyltransferase genes". Neuroscience Research. 54 (3): 180-185. doi:10.1016/j.neures. ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Revised_NEO_Personality_Inventory
Food browningFood browning
Generally, it is a chemical reaction involving polyphenol oxidase (PPO), catechol oxidase, and other enzymes that create ... Polyphenols oxidases is the major reaction in the formation of melanosis in crustaceans such as shrimp. The control of ... Chelating agents − Polyphenol oxidase requires copper as a cofactor for its functionality, thus copper-chelating agents inhibit ... The rate of enzymatic browning is reflected by the amount of active polyphenol oxidases present in the food. Hence most ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Food_browning
Homovanillic acidHomovanillic acid
... is a major catecholamine metabolite that is produced by a consecutive action of monoamine oxidase and catechol-O- ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homovanillic_acid
History of catecholamine researchHistory of catecholamine research
In the case the catecholamines, however, the enzymes of degradation monoamine oxidase and catechol-O-methyl transferase, like ... An enzyme tyramine oxidase described in 1928 also oxidized dopamine, noradrenaline and adrenaline. It was later named monoamine ... Mary Lilias Christian Hare (1928). "Tyramine oxidase. I. A new enzyme system in liver". Biochemical Journal. 22 (4): 968-979. ... In this respect, ″amino-ethanol-catechol″ - noradrenaline - mimicked sympathetic nerves more closely than adrenaline did. The ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_catecholamine_research
3,4-Dihydroxyphenylacetic acid3,4-Dihydroxyphenylacetic acid
Both degradations involve the enzymes monoamine oxidase (MAO) and catechol-O-methyl transferase (COMT), albeit in reverse order ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/3,4-Dihydroxyphenylacetic_acid
List of recombinant proteinsList of recombinant proteins
These include both catechol oxidases and tyrosinases. In additional to research, PPOs have also found applications as ... Tonin F, Rosini E, Piubelli L, Sanchez-Amat A, Pollegioni L (July 2016). "Different recombinant forms of polyphenol oxidase A, ... Insulin-like growth factor 1 (IGF-1) Rasburicase, a Urate Oxidase analog sold as Elitek from Sanofi Bovine somatotropin (bST) ... Envelope protein of the hepatitis B virus marketed as Engerix-B by SmithKline Beecham HPV Vaccine proteins Polyphenol oxidases ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_recombinant_proteins
MelaninMelanin
6-quinone by the tyrosinase type polyphenol oxidase from tyrosine and catecholamines leading to the formation of catechol ... Melanin produced by plants are sometimes referred to as 'catechol melanins' as they can yield catechol on alkali fusion. It is ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Melanin
List of enzymesList of enzymes
Catechol oxidase EC 1.10.3.1 Laccase EC 1.10.3.2 Category:EC 1.10.99 (with other acceptors) Category:EC 1.11.1 (peroxidases) ... Glucose oxidase EC 1.1.3.4 L-gulonolactone oxidase EC 1.1.3.8 Thiamine oxidase EC 1.1.3.23 Xanthine oxidase EC 1.1.3.32 ... Sarcosine oxidase EC 1.5.3.1 Dihydrobenzophenanthridine oxidase EC 1.5.3.12 Category:EC 1.5.4 (with a disulfide as acceptor) ... Urate oxidase EC 1.7.3.3 Category:EC 1.7.7 (with an iron-sulfur protein as acceptor) Category:EC 1.7.99 (with other acceptors) ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_enzymes
Serafim GuimarãesSerafim Guimarães
Metabolizing enzymes, namely monoamine oxidase und catechol-O-methyl transferase (COMT), as well as carrier proteins for the ... amount of smooth muscle of venous tissue and the degree of supersensitivity to isoprenaline caused by inhibition of catechol-O- ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Serafim_Guimarães
Oxidative enzymeOxidative enzyme
... the oxidative enzymes like polyphenol oxidase and catechol oxidase oxidize the fruit (electrons are lost to the air). Such ... Two most common types of oxidative enzymes are peroxidases, which use hydrogen peroxide, and oxidases, which use molecular ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oxidative_enzyme
List of MeSH codes (D08)List of MeSH codes (D08)
... catechol oxidase MeSH D08.811.682.690.708.125.500 - monophenol monooxygenase MeSH D08.811.682.690.708.170 - cytochrome p-450 ... sarcosine oxidase MeSH D08.811.682.662.640 - proline oxidase MeSH D08.811.682.662.680 - pyridoxamine-phosphate oxidase MeSH ... d-amino-acid oxidase MeSH D08.811.682.664.500.261 - d-aspartate oxidase MeSH D08.811.682.664.500.398 - glutamate dehydrogenase ... proline oxidase MeSH D08.811.682.664.500.848 - protein-lysine 6-oxidase MeSH D08.811.682.664.500.924 - valine dehydrogenase ( ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_MeSH_codes_(D08)
BioadhesiveBioadhesive
... by small molecules related to L-DOPA via a tanning reaction that is catalysed by catechol oxidase or polyphenol oxidase enzymes ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bioadhesive
List of EC numbers (EC 1)List of EC numbers (EC 1)
L-sorbose oxidase EC 1.1.3.12: pyridoxine 4-oxidase EC 1.1.3.13: alcohol oxidase EC 1.1.3.14: catechol oxidase (dimerizing) EC ... catechol oxidase EC 1.10.3.2: laccase EC 1.10.3.3: L-ascorbate oxidase EC 1.10.3.4: o-aminophenol oxidase EC 1.10.3.5: 3- ... D-aspartate oxidase EC 1.4.3.2: L-amino-acid oxidase EC 1.4.3.3: D-amino-acid oxidase EC 1.4.3.4: amine oxidase (flavin- ... glycine oxidase EC 1.4.3.20: L-lysine 6-oxidase EC 1.4.3.21: primary-amine oxidase EC 1.4.3.22: diamine oxidase EC 1.4.3.23: 7- ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_EC_numbers_(EC_1)
DopaminergicDopaminergic
... monoamine oxidase (MAO), and catechol O-methyl transferase (COMT) may be referred to as dopaminergic as well. Also, any ... Catechol O-methyl transferase (COMT) inhibitors such as entacapone and tolcapone, which are used in the treatment of ... Monoamine oxidase (MAO) inhibitors (MAOIs) including nonselective agents such as phenelzine, tranylcypromine, and isocarboxazid ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dopaminergic
CatecholCatechol
... along with the enzyme polyphenol oxidase (also known as catecholase, or catechol oxidase). Upon mixing the enzyme with the ... catechol was listed as pyrocatechol. In 1879, the Journal of the Chemical Society recommended that catechol be called "catechol ... Catechol occurs as feathery white crystals that are very rapidly soluble in water. Catechol was first isolated in 1839 by Edgar ... Catechols produce quinones with the addition of ceric ammonium nitrate (CAN). Catechol is the conjugate acid of a chelating ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Catechol
Indole-5,6-quinoneIndole-5,6-quinone
... it is mediated by the tyrosinase type polyphenol oxidase from tyrosine and catecholamines leading to the formation of catechol ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indole-5,6-quinone
AdrenaloneAdrenalone
Like epinephrine, adrenalone is metabolised by catechol-O-methyl transferase (COMT), yielding 3O-methyladrenalone, which in ... turn is N-demethylized by monoamine oxidase (MAO). Alternatively, it can first undergo metabolization by MAO and then by COMT; ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adrenalone
TyrosinaseTyrosinase
The activity of tyrosinase is similar to catechol oxidase, a related class of copper oxidase. Tyrosinases and catechol oxidases ... In the presence of catechol, benzoquinone is formed (see reaction below). Hydrogens removed from catechol combine with oxygen ... Tyrosinase is an oxidase that is the rate-limiting enzyme for controlling the production of melanin. The enzyme is mainly ... Mayer AM (Nov 2006). "Polyphenol oxidases in plants and fungi: going places? A review". Phytochemistry. 67 (21): 2318-31. doi: ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tyrosinase
Light skin in Japanese cultureLight skin in Japanese culture
Many of these active ingredients work through inhibiting catechol oxidase. Some types of BB cream, VIORIS products are also ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Light_skin_in_Japanese_culture
Salomon Z. LangerSalomon Z. Langer
Monoamine oxidase and catechol-O-methyl transferase activities in cat nictitating membrane and rat and guinea-pig vas deferens ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Salomon_Z._Langer
List of enzymesList of enzymes
Catechol oxidase EC 1.10.3.1. *Laccase EC 1.10.3.2. *Category:EC 1.10.99 (with other acceptors) ... Category:EC 1.13.12 (With incorporation of one atom of oxygen (internal monooxygenases or internal mixed function oxidases)) * ...
https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_enzymes
OpicaponeOpicapone
Monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAO inhibitors) are another class of drugs blocking catecholamine degradation. Therefore, their ... Opicapone blocks an enzyme that is involved in the breakdown of levodopa in the body called catechol-O-methyltransferase (COMT ... Opicapone is contraindicated in people with concomitant use of non-selective monoamine oxidase (MAO) inhibitors or people with ... Opicapone blocks the enzyme catechol-O-methyltransferase (COMT) effectively (>90% at therapeutic doses), selectively and ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Opicapone
Julius AxelrodJulius Axelrod
Working on monoamine oxidase (MAO) inhibitors in 1957, Axelrod showed that catecholamine neurotransmitters do not merely stop ... In 1958, Axelrod also discovered and characterized the enzyme catechol-O-methyl transferase, which is involved in the breakdown ... Tomchick, Robert; Axelrod, Julius (September 1958). "Enzymatic O-Methylation of Epinephrine and Other Catechols - Axelrod and ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Julius_Axelrod
TolcaponeTolcapone
March 2012). "Catechol-O-methyltransferase in complex with substituted 3'-deoxyribose bisubstrate inhibitors". Acta ... Combining tolcapone with non-selective monoamine oxidase inhibitors such as phenelzine or tranylcypromine is contraindicated. ... Manikumar G, Jin C, Rehder KS (2008). "Convenient Synthesis of Tolcapone, a Selective Catechol‐O‐methyltransferase Inhibitor". ... such as monoamine oxidase (MAO) inhibitors and noradrenaline reuptake inhibitors; these also showed only slight effects in ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tolcapone
ThujaplicinThujaplicin
It is stable to alkali and acids, forming salts or remaining unchanged, but does not convert to catechol derivatives. The ... Tropolone and thujaplicins exhibit potent suppressive activity on enzymatic browning due to inhibition of polyphenol oxidase ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thujaplicin
Glutamate decarboxylaseGlutamate decarboxylase
Catechol-O-methyl transferase. *Monoamine oxidase *A. *B. glutamate→GABA. anabolism:. *Glutamate decarboxylase ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/GAD_antibodies
AntioxidantAntioxidant
... this catechol group undergoes extensive metabolism upon uptake in the human body, for example by catechol-O-methyl transferase ... Uric acid (UA) is an antioxidant oxypurine produced from xanthine by the enzyme xanthine oxidase, and is an intermediate ... Wu XW, Muzny DM, Lee CC, Caskey CT (January 1992). "Two independent mutational events in the loss of urate oxidase during ... the urate oxidase gene is nonfunctional, so that UA is not further broken down.[87][88] The evolutionary reasons for this loss ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Free_radical_scavenger
PseudomonasPseudomonas
Oxidase-positive. Other characteristics that tend to be associated with Pseudomonas species (with some exceptions) include ... 2002). "Organization and transcriptional characterization of catechol degradation genes involved in carbazole degradation by ... Pseudomonas species also typically give a positive result to the oxidase test, the absence of gas formation from glucose, ...
https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pseudomonas
SynephrineSynephrine
O. Suzuki, T. Matsumoto, M. Oya, and Y. Katsumata (1979). "Oxidation of synephrine by type A and type B monoamine oxidase." ... Catechol O-methyltransferase; PNMT: Phenylethanolamine N-methyltransferase ... Studies of the metabolism of synephrine by monoamine oxidases derived from rat brain mitochondria showed that synephrine was a ...
https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Synephrine
Mandelic acidMandelic acid
... of mandelic acid are formed as a result of metabolism of adrenaline and noradrenaline by monoamine oxidase and catechol-O- ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mandelic_acid
Pseudomonas, a enciclopedia librePseudomonas, a enciclopedia libre
Positivos na proba da oxidase.. Outras característricas que tenden a estar asociadas coas especies do xénero Pseudomonas (con ... 2002). "Organization and transcriptional characterization of catechol degradation genes involved in carbazole degradation by ... As especies de Pseudomonas tamén dan tipicamente un resultado positivo na proba da oxidase, presentan ausencia de formación de ...
https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pseudomonas
Naturally occurring phenolsNaturally occurring phenols
Catechol melanins,. Flavolans (Condensed tannins),. Polyphenolic proteins, Polyphenols Raspberry ellagitannin, Tannic acid ... There is a risk that polyphenol oxidase (PPO) degrades the phenolic content of the sample therefore there is a need to use PPO ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Natural_phenol
Temporomandibular joint dysfunctionTemporomandibular joint dysfunction
This has been postulated to be explained by variations of the gene which codes for the enzyme catechol-O-methyl transferase ( ... COMT (together with monoamine oxidase) is involved in breaking down catecholamines (e.g. dopamine, epinephrine, and ...
https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Temporomandibular_joint_dysfunction
پلی‌فنل - ویکی‌پدیا، دانشنامهٔ آزادپلی‌فنل - ویکی‌پدیا، دانشنامهٔ آزاد
The hardening of the cuticle is due to the presence of a polyphenol oxidase.[46] In crustaceans, there is a second oxidase ... Catechol and resorcinol (benzenediol) types of polyphenols have two, and pyrogallol and phloroglucinol (benzenetriol) types ... Polyphenol oxidase (PPO) is an enzyme that catalyses the oxidation of o-diphenols to produce o-quinones. It is the rapid ...
https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/پلی_فنول?match=en
MDMAMDMA
... is known to be metabolized by two main metabolic pathways: (1) O-demethylenation followed by catechol-O-methyltransferase ... Severe overdose resulting in death has also been reported in people who took MDMA in combination with certain monoamine oxidase ...
https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Methylenedioxymethamphetamine
بازدارنده آنزیم - ویکی‌پدیا، دانشنامهٔ آزادبازدارنده آنزیم - ویکی‌پدیا، دانشنامهٔ آزاد
مهارکننده (inhibitor) آنزیم به مولکول هایی خطاب می‌شود که با اتصال به آنزیم ها، کاهش فعالیت آنها را در پی دارند. [۱] خیلی از داروها از این روش تاثیر میکنند مانند سولفونامید ، فیناستراید ، نئوستیگمین و بازدارنده‌های آنزیم مبدل آنژیوتانسین. این مهار میتواند قابل برگشت یا غیرقابل برگشت باشد. ...
https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/بازدارنده_آنزیم
BioadhesiveBioadhesive
... by small molecules related to L-DOPA via a tanning reaction that is catalysed by catechol oxidase or polyphenol oxidase enzymes ...
https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bioadhesive
L-DOPAL-DOPA
... can be directly metabolized by catechol-O-methyl transferase to 3-O-methyldopa, and then further to vanillactic acid. ... Proline oxidase. *Pyrroline-5-carboxylate reductase. *1-Pyrroline-5-carboxylate dehydrogenase/ALDH4A1 ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/L-dopa
CopperCopper
Cytochrome c oxidase is the protein that binds the O2 between a copper and an iron; the protein transfers 8 electrons to the O2 ... "DNA damage caused by reactive oxygen species originating from a copper-dependent oxidation of the 2-hydroxy catechol of ... Frieden, E.; Hsieh, H.S. (1976). Ceruloplasmin: The copper transport protein with essential oxidase activity. Advances in ... The "cytochrome c oxidase activity of leucocytes and platelets" has been stated as another factor in deficiency, but the ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Copper
Rs4680Rs4680
"An association study of catechol-O-methyltransferase and monoamine oxidase A polymorphisms and personality traits in Koreans". ... It is a single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) in the COMT gene that codes catechol-O-Methyltransferase. The single nucleotide ... "A possible association between the Val158Met polymorphism of the catechol-O-methyl transferase gene and the personality trait ... "Association of the functional catechol-O-methyltransferase VAL158MET polymorphism with the personality trait of extraversion". ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rs4680
HinokitiolHinokitiol
It is stable to alkali and acids, forming salts or remaining unchanged, but does not convert to catechol derivatives. ... particularly tyrosinase and other polyphenol oxidases by chelating copper ions. This effect has been shown on different ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hinokitiol
Aureusidin synthaseAureusidin synthase
Klabunde T, Eicken C, Sacchettini JC, Krebs B (December 1998). "Crystal structure of a plant catechol oxidase containing a ... Robinson SP, Dry I (May 1992). "Broad Bean Leaf Polyphenol Oxidase Is a 60-Kilodalton Protein Susceptible to Proteolytic ... Aureusidin synthase is homologous to plant polyphenol oxidase (PPO), but contains certain significant modifications. While PPO ... a polyphenol oxidase homolog responsible for flower coloration". FEBS Letters. 499 (1-2): 107-11. doi:10.1016/S0014-5793(01) ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aureusidin_synthase
Thioether sulfur-bound [Cu2] complexes showing catechol oxidase activity and DNA cleaving behaviour - Dalton Transactions (RSC...Thioether sulfur-bound [Cu2] complexes showing catechol oxidase activity and DNA cleaving behaviour - Dalton Transactions (RSC...
Thioether sulfur-bound [Cu2] complexes showing catechol oxidase activity and DNA cleaving behaviour M. Das, Z. Afsan, D. Basak ... Thioether sulfur-bound [Cu2] complexes showing catechol oxidase activity and DNA cleaving behaviour ...
https://pubs.rsc.org/en/content/articlelanding/2019/dt/c8dt04183k
The salivary catechol oxidase/peroxidase activities of the mosquito Anopheles albimanus | Journal of Experimental BiologyThe salivary catechol oxidase/peroxidase activities of the mosquito Anopheles albimanus | Journal of Experimental Biology
The salivary catechol oxidase/peroxidase activities of the mosquito Anopheles albimanus Message Subject (Your Name) has sent ...
https://jeb.biologists.org/content/179/1/273?ijkey=5752221f3eb488332bf48f943319fa2310ec3b9f&keytype2=tf_ipsecsha
Morpheein - WikipediaMorpheein - Wikipedia
Harel, E.; Mayer, A.M. (1968). "Interconversion of sub-units of catechol oxidase from apple chloroplasts". Phytochemistry. 7 (2 ... Massey, V; Curti, B; Ganther, H (1966). "A temperature-dependent conformational change in D-amino acid oxidase and its effect ... "Association-dissociation phenomena of D-amino acid oxidase". The Journal of Biological Chemistry. 241 (10): 2358-66. PMID ... "Hysteresis and Positive Cooperativity of Iceberg Lettuce Polyphenol Oxidase". Biochemical and Biophysical Research ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Morpheein
Catechol Oxidase | Profiles RNSCatechol Oxidase | Profiles RNS
"Catechol Oxidase" by people in this website by year, and whether "Catechol Oxidase" was a major or minor topic of these ... "Catechol Oxidase" is a descriptor in the National Library of Medicines controlled vocabulary thesaurus, MeSH (Medical Subject ... Below are the most recent publications written about "Catechol Oxidase" by people in Profiles. ... Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is more general than "Catechol Oxidase". ...
https://profiles.wakehealth.edu/display/85604
The Effects of pH on Catechol Oxidase | SciencingThe Effects of pH on Catechol Oxidase | Sciencing
About Catechol Oxidase. Catechol is oxidized by catechol oxidase in the presence of oxygen to form benzoquinone, which, on ... diphenol oxidase and polyphenol oxidase. Potatoes, apples and bananas contain catechol oxidase which acts on colorless catechol ... Extraction of Catechol Oxidase. Catechol oxidase may be extracted from bananas or potatoes. Mash a banana with twice the volume ... To prevent this reaction, keep the catechol oxidase extract on a block of ice before you add it into each tube. Catechol is ...
https://sciencing.com/effects-ph-catechol-oxidase-8743233.html
Phragmatopoma californica - WikipediaPhragmatopoma californica - Wikipedia
Catechol Oxidase Catalyzed Curing through Peptidyl-DOPA". Biomacromolecules. 14 (5): 1607-1617. doi:10.1021/bm400251k. PMID ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phragmatopoma_californica
Catechol oxidase activity in honey from eastern and south-eastern AnatoliaCatechol oxidase activity in honey from eastern and south-eastern Anatolia
42 (1-2) pp.25-26 DOI -- Date June 2003 Article Title Catechol oxidase activity in honey from eastern and... ... Catechol oxidase activity in honey from eastern and south-eastern Anatolia Written by ...
http://www.ibrabee.org.uk/ibra-bee-research-journals-publications/bee-research-journal-of-apicultural-research-40-49/item/429
Combined analysis of association between personality traits and three functional polymorphisms in the tyrosine hydroxylase,...Combined analysis of association between personality traits and three functional polymorphisms in the tyrosine hydroxylase,...
... monoamine oxidase A, and catechol-O-methyltransferase genes Mamoru Tochigi 1 , Takeshi Otowa, Hiroyuki Hibino, Chieko Kato, ... Association study of monoamine oxidase and catechol-O-methyltransferase genes with smoking behavior. Tochigi M, Suzuki K, Kato ... An association study of catechol-O-methyltransferase and monoamine oxidase A polymorphisms and personality traits in Koreans. ... monoamine oxidase A, and catechol-O-methyltransferase genes Mamoru Tochigi et al. Neurosci Res. 2006 Mar. ...
https://phgkb.cdc.gov/PHGKB/phgHome.action?action=forward&dbsource=huge&id=19447
Erythrocyte catechol-o-methyltransferase, platelet monoamine oxidase, and platelet phenol sulfotransferase activities in...Erythrocyte catechol-o-methyltransferase, platelet monoamine oxidase, and platelet phenol sulfotransferase activities in...
T1 - Erythrocyte catechol-o-methyltransferase, platelet monoamine oxidase, and platelet phenol sulfotransferase activities in ... Erythrocyte catechol-o-methyltransferase, platelet monoamine oxidase, and platelet phenol sulfotransferase activities in ... Erythrocyte catechol-o-methyltransferase, platelet monoamine oxidase, and platelet phenol sulfotransferase activities in ... Erythrocyte catechol-o-methyltransferase, platelet monoamine oxidase, and platelet phenol sulfotransferase activities in ...
https://mayoclinic.pure.elsevier.com/en/publications/erythrocyte-catechol-o-methyltransferase-platelet-monoamine-oxida
Biochemical and structural characterisation of the copper containing oxidoreductases catechol oxidase, tyrosinase, and laccase...Biochemical and structural characterisation of the copper containing oxidoreductases catechol oxidase, tyrosinase, and laccase...
The work focused on examination of the properties of catechol oxidases, tyrosinases and laccases. A novel catechol oxidase from ... The work focused on examination of the properties of catechol oxidases, tyrosinases and laccases. A novel catechol oxidase from ... The work focused on examination of the properties of catechol oxidases, tyrosinases and laccases. A novel catechol oxidase from ... The work focused on examination of the properties of catechol oxidases, tyrosinases and laccases. A novel catechol oxidase from ...
https://cris.vtt.fi/en/publications/biochemical-and-structural-characterisation-of-the-copper-contain
1BT2 CATECHOL OXIDASE FROM IPOMOEA BATATAS (SWEET POTATOES) IN THE REDUCED CU(I)-CU(I) STATE | 1BT2 A | P15056 | BRAF | Serine...1BT2 CATECHOL OXIDASE FROM IPOMOEA BATATAS (SWEET POTATOES) IN THE REDUCED CU(I)-CU(I) STATE | 1BT2 A | P15056 | BRAF | Serine...
Fullscreen (supported by IE11, latest versions of Firefox, Chrome, Safari (not including iOS Safari), Edge, Chrome for Android, Samsung Internet) ...
https://cansarblack.icr.ac.uk/target/P15056/3d/1BT2_A
Polyphenol oxidase overexpression in transgenic Populus enhances resistance to herbivory by forest tent caterpillar (Malacosoma...Polyphenol oxidase overexpression in transgenic Populus enhances resistance to herbivory by forest tent caterpillar (Malacosoma...
In order to functionally analyze the predicted defensive role of leaf polyphenol oxidase (PPO; EC 1.10.3.1) in Populus, ... Catechol Oxidase / genetics* * Catechol Oxidase / metabolism * Crosses, Genetic * Immunity, Innate / genetics * Lepidoptera / ... Polyphenol oxidase overexpression in transgenic Populus enhances resistance to herbivory by forest tent caterpillar (Malacosoma ... In order to functionally analyze the predicted defensive role of leaf polyphenol oxidase (PPO; EC 1.10.3.1) in Populus, ...
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/15309534/?dopt=Abstract
Enzyme Explorer Assay Library | Sigma-AldrichEnzyme Explorer Assay Library | Sigma-Aldrich
Catechol Oxidase 1.14.18.1. Catechol-O-Methyl Transferase 2.1.1.6. Catechol-O-Methyl Transferase - Radiolabelled Stop Reaction ...
https://www.sigmaaldrich.com/life-science/metabolomics/enzyme-explorer/learning-center/assay-library.html
Tyrosinase - WikipediaTyrosinase - Wikipedia
The activity of tyrosinase is similar to catechol oxidase, a related class of copper oxidase. Tyrosinases and catechol oxidases ... In the presence of catechol, benzoquinone is formed (see reaction below). Hydrogens removed from catechol combine with oxygen ... Tyrosinase is an oxidase that is the rate-limiting enzyme for controlling the production of melanin. The enzyme is mainly ... Mayer AM (Nov 2006). "Polyphenol oxidases in plants and fungi: going places? A review". Phytochemistry. 67 (21): 2318-31. doi: ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tyrosinase
CATH Superfamily 1.10.1280.10CATH Superfamily 1.10.1280.10
Di-copper center containing domain from catechol oxidase. The name of this superfamily has been modified since the most recent ...
http://www.cathdb.info/version/v4_2_0/superfamily/1.10.1280.10
Light skin in Japanese culture - WikipediaLight skin in Japanese culture - Wikipedia
Many of these active ingredients work through inhibiting catechol oxidase. Some types of BB cream, VIORIS products are also ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Light_skin_in_Japanese_culture
Catechol | definition of catechol by Medical dictionaryCatechol | definition of catechol by Medical dictionary
... catechol explanation free. What is catechol? Meaning of catechol medical term. What does catechol mean? ... Looking for online definition of catechol in the Medical Dictionary? ... catechol. Also found in: Dictionary, Encyclopedia, Wikipedia.. Related to catechol: Catechol oxidase cat·e·chol. (katĕ-kol), 1 ... catechol. a phenol containing a benzene ring with adjacent hydroxyl groups. see CATECHOLAMINE.. catechol. a compound, o- ...
https://medical-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com/catechol
Norepinephrine (Professional Patient Advice) - Drugs.comNorepinephrine (Professional Patient Advice) - Drugs.com
Via catechol-o-methyltransferase (COMT) and monoamine oxidase (MAO). Excretion. Urine (as inactive metabolites) ... Monoamine Oxidase Inhibitors: May enhance the hypertensive effect of Norepinephrine. Exceptions: Tedizolid. Monitor therapy ...
https://www.drugs.com/ppa/norepinephrine.html
Tyrosinases from crustaceans form hexamers | Biochemical JournalTyrosinases from crustaceans form hexamers | Biochemical Journal
catechol oxidase. *haemocyanin. *oligomer. *phenol oxidase. *structure. Footnotes. *. Abbreviations used: CPC, cetylpyridinium ...
http://www.biochemj.org/content/371/2/515
MEDLINE - Resultado p gina 1 MEDLINE - Resultado p gina 1
0 (Ketoglutaric Acids); 0 (Plant Proteins); 0 (prohexadione-Ca); EC 1.10.3.1 (Catechol Oxidase); EC 1.11.1.- (Peroxidases); EC ... Catecol Oxidase/an lise. Catecol Oxidase/metabolismo. Frutas/qu mica. Frutas/efeitos dos f rmacos. Frutas/enzimologia. Frutas/ ... polyphenol oxidase, PPO; superoxide dismutase, SOD) activities in leaves and fruits of raspberry (Rubus idaeus L.) cultivar ...
http://bases.bireme.br/cgi-bin/wxislind.exe/iah/online/?IsisScript=iah/iah.xis&nextAction=lnk&base=MEDLINE&lang=p&format=detailed.pft&indexSearch=EX&exprSearch=B01.650.940.800.575.912.250.859.937.500.764
MEDLINE - Resultado p gina 1 MEDLINE - Resultado p gina 1
0 (Enzyme Precursors); 0 (Insect Proteins); EC 1.10.3.- (pro-phenoloxidase); EC 1.10.3.1 (Catechol Oxidase). ... Catecol Oxidase/metabolismo. Precursores Enzim ticos/metabolismo. Hem citos/metabolismo. Prote nas de Insetos/metabolismo. ...
http://bases.bireme.br/cgi-bin/wxislind.exe/iah/online/?IsisScript=iah/iah.xis&nextAction=lnk&base=MEDLINE&lang=p&format=detailed.pft&indexSearch=EX&exprSearch=A11.118.480
Cell phone radiations affect early growth of Vigna radiata (mung bean) through biochemical alterations.Cell phone radiations affect early growth of Vigna radiata (mung bean) through biochemical alterations.
Catechol Oxidase / metabolism, radiation effects. Cellular Phone*. Electromagnetic Fields*. Environmental Exposure. Fabaceae / ... 0/Plant Proteins; EC 1.10.3.1/Catechol Oxidase; EC 1.11.1.-/Peroxidases; EC 3.2.1.1/alpha-Amylases; EC 3.2.1.2/beta-Amylase ... However, the activities of proteases, alpha-amylases, beta-amylases, polyphenol oxidases, and peroxidases were enhanced in EMF- ...
http://www.biomedsearch.com/nih/Cell-phone-radiations-affect-early/20355324.html
Epinephrine Hydrochloride Drug Information, ProfessionalEpinephrine Hydrochloride Drug Information, Professional
Biotransformation-Metabolized by monoamine oxidase (MAO) and catechol-O-methyltransferase (COMT).. Additional Dosing ... Epinephrine-Metabolized by monoamine oxidase (MAO) and catechol-O-methyltransferase (COMT). {47}. Isoproterenol-Metabolism in ... Biotransformation-Metabolized by monoamine oxidase (MAO) and catechol-O-methyltransferase (COMT).. Precautions to consider:. ... Biotransformation-Metabolized by monoamine oxidase (MAO) and catechol-O-methyltransferase (COMT).. Precautions to consider:. ...
https://www.drugs.com/mmx/epinephrine-hydrochloride.html
Magiran | International Journal of Advanced Biological and Biomedical Research، Volume:1 Issue: 7, 2013Magiran | International Journal of Advanced Biological and Biomedical Research، Volume:1 Issue: 7, 2013
... so increases the activity of polyphenol oxidase Keywords: polyphenol oxidase, Catechol, Pyrogallol, SDS, Solanum lycopersicum ... The activity of small cherry PPO was also enhanced 1.7-fold by exposure to SDS at pH 8.0 in presence of catechol, 1.8-fold by ... we investigated the effect of SDS on the rate of catechol oxidation by small cherry tomato partial purified PPO. PPO activity ... Therefore sodium dodesyl sulphate is an activator of polyphenol oxidase that can probably change latent form of enzyme to ...
https://www.magiran.com/volume/155425
Midterm 2 Review Flashcards by Kiana Hagerty | BrainscapeMidterm 2 Review Flashcards by Kiana Hagerty | Brainscape
MAO (monoamine oxidase) and COMT (catechol-O-methyltransferase) 112 What do epi/norepi do in fight or flight acute response? ...
https://www.brainscape.com/flashcards/midterm-2-review-6819563/packs/10832084
Changes in monoamine oxidase and monoamines with human development and aging | SpringerLinkChanges in monoamine oxidase and monoamines with human development and aging | SpringerLink
Influence of age on monoamine oxidase and catechol-O-methyltransferase in rat tissues. Life Sci. 6: 581, 1967.PubMedCrossRef ... Monoamine Oxidase Blood Platelet Amine Oxidase Monoamine Oxidase Activity Monoamine Metabolite These keywords were added by ... Blood monoamine oxidase levels in pregnancy and during the menstrual cycle. J. Psychosomatic Res. 15: 215, 1971.CrossRefGoogle ... Serum monoamine oxidase (MAO) in diabetes mellitus and some other internal diseases. Acta Med. Scand. 184: 105, 1968.PubMed ...
https://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-1-4684-2631-1_23
Effect of temperature and ligand protonation on the electronic ground state in Cu(ii) polymers having unusual secondary...Effect of temperature and ligand protonation on the electronic ground state in Cu(ii) polymers having unusual secondary...
Both complexes act as functional models and show catechol oxidase activity with a kcat value of the order of 103 h−1. ... a magnetic and catechol oxidase study S. Saha, N. Biswas, A. Sasmal, C. J. Gómez-García, E. Garribba, A. Bauza, A. Frontera, G ...
https://pubs.rsc.org/en/content/articlelanding/2018/dt/c8dt02417k/unauth
How Placebos Change the Patients Brain | NeuropsychopharmacologyHow Placebos Change the Patient's Brain | Neuropsychopharmacology
Leuchter AF, McCracken JT, Hunter AM, Cook IA, Alpert JE (2009). Monoamine oxidase a and catechol-o-methyltransferase ... O-methyltransferase and monoamine oxidase A in subjects with major depressive disorder. Subjects with monoamine oxidase A G/T ... Subjects with ValMet catechol-O-methyltransferase polymorphisms coding for a lower-activity form of the enzyme (2 Met alleles) ... examined the relationship between placebo responses and polymorphisms in genes encoding the catabolic enzymes catechol- ...
https://www.nature.com/articles/npp201081?utm_medium=sw&utm_source=link&utm_campaign=neuroplasticity-and-epigenetics&error=cookies_not_supported&code=56ec73a3-f935-4b0d-896b-1099c3104e4d
Localization of the bioadhesive precursors of the sandcastle worm, Phragmatopoma californica (Fewkes) | Journal of Experimental...Localization of the bioadhesive precursors of the sandcastle worm, Phragmatopoma californica (Fewkes) | Journal of Experimental...
It remains to be determined whether the sandcastle tyrosinase has both oxidase activities. The mussel catechol oxidase is co- ... 1985). Catechol oxidase in the byssus of the common mussel, Mytilus edulis L. J. Mar. Biol. Assoc. UK 65, 359-371. ... The mussel byssus contains an extractable catechol oxidase activity (Waite, 1985). The mussel enzyme was described as a ... catechol oxidase because it lacks tyrosine hydroxylase activity. ... The activation trigger for the granular oxidase enzymes, in ...
http://jeb.biologists.org/content/215/2/351
2011 ICD-9-CM Diagnosis Code 277.6 : Other deficiencies of circulating enzymes2011 ICD-9-CM Diagnosis Code 277.6 : Other deficiencies of circulating enzymes
Deficiency of catechol oxidase. *Deficiency of cathepsin C. *Deficiency of cellulase. *Deficiency of chlorophyllase ...
http://www.icd9data.com/2011/Volume1/240-279/270-279/277/277.6.htm
TyrosinaseEnzymesCOMTNADPHPolyphenol Oxidase ActivityInhibitorInhibitors of catechol-O-methyltransferaOxidationMetabolismPhenolAmine OxidaseVariety of substituted catecholsReactionActivityDopamine agonistsCharacterizationTyrosinasesBilirubin OxidaseProteinBenzoquinonePeroxidasesComplexesPyrocatecholDescriptorPhenolicPhagocyteGeneFungusCorrelateGenesMetabolitesDerivativesExtractOxygenGeneticHypoxia
Tyrosinase9
  • This enzyme is also known by other names, such as tyrosinase, diphenol oxidase and polyphenol oxidase. (sciencing.com)
  • Catechol oxidase (EC 1.10.3.1), tyrosinase (EC 1.14.18.1), and laccase (EC 1.10.3.2) are copper-containing metalloenzymes. (vtt.fi)
  • Tyrosinase is an oxidase that is the rate-limiting enzyme for controlling the production of melanin. (wikipedia.org)
  • The activity of tyrosinase is similar to catechol oxidase, a related class of copper oxidase. (wikipedia.org)
  • Characterization of polyphenol oxidase by activity staining suggests that the enzyme is a tyrosinase/catechol oxidase. (usda.gov)
  • 1927. The action of tyrosinase on phenols with some observation on the classification of oxidases. (springer.com)
  • It is different from tyrosinase, EC 1.14.18.1 , which can catalyse both the monooxygenation of monophenols and the oxidation of catechols. (kegg.jp)
  • A bioelectronic tongue (bioET) based on combinations of enzymes (tyrosinase and glucose oxidase) and polypyrrole (Ppy) or polypyrrole/AuNP (Ppy/AuNP) composites was build up and applied to the analysis and discrimination of musts and wines. (usda.gov)
  • Also - suggest anyone taking tyrosine for pigmentation issues look into the copper enzymes tyrosinase/catechol oxidase and avoid enzyme deactivators/chelators such as EDTA, citrates, etc in all products (including skin/hair care). (iherb.com)
Enzymes7
  • Preferred phenol oxidising enzymes are laccase, peroxidase, catechol oxidase. (sumobrain.com)
  • Other pharmacologic treatments include drugs that inhibit dopamine-metabolizing enzymes (monoamine oxidase-B and catechol O -methyltransferase). (aafp.org)
  • We have observed that the Cu II complex of a C-terminal truncated amyloid-β (CuAβ 1-20 ) is soluble and able to catalyze reactions consistent with the activities of the Type-3 copper enzymes phenol monooxygenase and catechol oxidase. (usf.edu)
  • With respect to the molecular source of these ROS, several enzymes have been suggested, including uncoupled endothelial NO synthase (NOS) 7 and xanthine oxidase (XOD). (ahajournals.org)
  • Among the main classes of plant enzymes, the polyphenol oxidases, which convert phenolic compounds to the related quinones, have been successfully used for biosensor development. (mdpi.com)
  • Metabolised in the liver and in other tissues by the enzymes catechol-O-methyltransferase (COMT) and monoamine oxidase (MAO). (mims.com)
  • Drugs that inhibit monoamine oxidase, catechol-O-methyl transferase, or neuronal uptake were administered to show the effects of metabolic enzymes and neuronal uptake on the amounts of catecholamines reaching the circulation. (annals.org)
COMT6
  • In the present study, we investigated the association between personality traits and systematic combination of functional polymorphisms in three genes that regulate the metabolism of catecholamines, namely, tyrosine hydroxylase (TH), monoamine oxidase A (MAOA), and catechol-O-methyltransferase (COMT). (cdc.gov)
  • Dopamine agonists may also be used, as well as inhibitors of catechol-O-methyltransferase (COMT) or monoamine oxidase-B (MAO-B). Physical, occupational, and speech therapy may help. (nih.gov)
  • The two most important genes in this pathway are MAO-A (monoamine oxidase A) and COMT (catechol-o-methyltransferase) (Please see Figure 1). (greatplainslaboratory.com)
  • Catechol-O-methltransferase (COMT) is present in the body in two different forms. (greatplainslaboratory.com)
  • The short form is called soluble catechol-O-methyltransferase (S-COMT). (greatplainslaboratory.com)
  • The longer form is called membrane-bound catechol-O-methyltransferase (MB-COMT). (greatplainslaboratory.com)
NADPH29
  • Here we show that microglia also express Nox1 and other components of nonphagocyte NADPH oxidases, including p22 phox , NOXO1, NOXA1, and Rac1/2. (jneurosci.org)
  • Mechanistically, rotenone stimulated the release of superoxide from microglia that was attenuated by inhibitors of NADPH oxidase. (jneurosci.org)
  • Furthermore, inhibition of NADPH oxidase or scavenging of superoxide significantly reduced the rotenone-induced neurotoxicity. (jneurosci.org)
  • Angiotensin II is known to stimulate NADPH oxidase-dependent superoxide (O 2 − ) generation, which may contribute to the acute renal vasoconstrictor and antinatriuretic actions of this peptide. (ahajournals.org)
  • These results indicate the presence of an endogenous NADPH oxidase-dependent O 2 − generation that may modulate renal function by scavenging NO. Angiotensin II infusion reduced renal blood flow, glomerular filtration, sodium excretion, and NO levels in a dose-dependent manner. (ahajournals.org)
  • The angiotensin receptor antagonist valsartan, tempol, or apocynin blunted the angiotensin effects on renal excretion and NO, suggesting that angiotensin receptors stimulation induces the NADPH oxidase-dependent O 2 − generation that might reduce NO bioavailability. (ahajournals.org)
  • These results indicate that some of the acute renal effects of angiotensin II may be enhanced by an increased NADPH oxidase-derived O 2 − production that reduces renal NO bioavailability. (ahajournals.org)
  • 1 The major enzyme responsible for vascular O 2 − appears to be NADPH oxidase, 2 which catalyzes the production of O 2 − by the reduction of oxygen. (ahajournals.org)
  • 3 O 2 − is known to avidly react with nitric oxide (NO) to form peroxynitrite, 4 thus diminishing the half-life of NO. Ang II regulates 5 and increases NADPH oxidase-dependent O 2 − production in cultured VSMCs, 6 in aortic adventitial fibroblasts, 7 and in mesangial cells. (ahajournals.org)
  • 9 The mRNA encoding the 5 subunits of the classic phagocyte NADPH oxidase and the proteins p22phox, p47phox, and p67phox have been shown to be present in the normal adult rat kidney. (ahajournals.org)
  • Although the experimental evidence supports a role for O 2 − in the regulation of renal function, little is known about the renal effects of NADPH oxidase inhibitors or O 2 − scavengers in vivo. (ahajournals.org)
  • In addition, the contribution of NADPH oxidase-dependent generation of O 2 − to the acute renal actions of Ang II remains to be established. (ahajournals.org)
  • In the present study, the response to intrarenal infusions of a NADPH oxidase inhibitor (apocynin) and a SOD mimetic (tempol) were evaluated to exclude that sources of superoxide other than NADPH oxidase may regulate renal function. (ahajournals.org)
  • Several enzymatic sources of reactive oxygen species have been suggested: uncoupled endothelial NO synthase, xanthine oxidase, and NADPH oxidases. (ahajournals.org)
  • Here we show that increased reactive oxygen species formation in aortas of 12- to 14-month-old spontaneously hypertensive rats versus age-matched Wistar Kyoto rats is inhibited by the specific NADPH oxidase inhibitor VAS2870 but neither by the xanthine oxidase inhibitor oxypurinol nor the NO synthase inhibitor N G -nitro- l -arginine methyl ester. (ahajournals.org)
  • NADPH oxidase activity, as well as protein expression of its catalytic subunits, NOX1 and NOX2, was increased in the aortas of spontaneously hypertensive rats, whereas the expression of NOX4 protein, the most abundant NOX isoform, was not significantly changed. (ahajournals.org)
  • Importantly, these NOX isoforms, in particular, ectopic expression of NOX1 in endothelial cells, appear to affect vascular function in an NADPH oxidase inhibitor-reversible manner. (ahajournals.org)
  • NADPH oxidases may, thus, be a novel target for the treatment of systemic hypertension. (ahajournals.org)
  • 8,9 More recently, NADPH oxidases have been added as a major source of ROS 10 in resistance and conduit arteries. (ahajournals.org)
  • 1-3 At least 3 catalytic NADPH oxidase subunits (NOXs) are expressed in the rodent vasculature, NOX1, NOX2, and NOX4, of which the latter appears to have the highest expression levels. (ahajournals.org)
  • The expression of other noncatalytic, regulatory subunits of NADPH oxidases correlate with hypertension, 13 for example, p47phox 4 and p22phox. (ahajournals.org)
  • 3 Nevertheless, proof of principle for the role of individual vascular NOX isoforms or NADPH oxidase in hypertension and for their therapeutic targeting is rare. (ahajournals.org)
  • This knowledge gap is mainly attributed to the lack of potent and specific NADPH oxidase inhibitors 14,15 and antibodies. (ahajournals.org)
  • An excellent animal model to investigate the possible role of NADPH oxidases as a quantitative relevant source of oxidative stress and endothelial dysfunction in hypertension is the aged SHR, because ROS generation and endothelial dysfunction in these rats is even more pronounced than in younger SHRs. (ahajournals.org)
  • In contrast to NOS and XOD inhibitors, the apparently specific NADPH oxidase inhibitor 3-benzyl-7-(2-benzoxazolyl)thio-1,2,3-triazolo[4,5-di]pyrimidine (VAS2870) 20-22 reduced vascular ROS production and regenerated endothelium-dependent relaxation in aortas of aged SHRs. (ahajournals.org)
  • Phagocytosis via Fcγ or complement receptors by PMN is usually accompanied by the formation of a spectrum of aggressive oxidants initiated by the action of the neutrophil NADPH oxidase ( 8 ). (jimmunol.org)
  • The present study was designed to determine whether reactive oxygen species (ROS) mediate endothelial dysfunction after H/R in cerebral resistance arteries and, if so, the relative contribution of ROS, NADPH oxidase, and a nuclear factor-κB (NF-κB) pathway. (ahajournals.org)
  • H/R-impaired vasodilation to Ach was also preserved by apocynin (1 mmol/L), a specific inhibitor for NADPH oxidase. (ahajournals.org)
  • Conclusions- These results indicate that superoxide mediates cerebral endothelial dysfunction after hypoxia/reoxygenation largely via activation of NADPH oxidase and possibly activation of NF-κB pathway. (ahajournals.org)
Polyphenol Oxidase Activity4
  • Alternative splicing in the coding region of Ppo-A1 directly influences the polyphenol oxidase activity in common wheat ( Triticum aestivum L. (springer.com)
  • The differences in expression of Ppo-A1a and Ppo-A1b were confirmed by PPO activity assays and whole grain staining, providing direct evidence for the influence of alternative splicing in the coding region of Ppo-A1 on polyphenol oxidase activity in common wheat grains. (springer.com)
  • Anderson JV, Morris CF (2001) An improved whole-seed assay for screening wheat germplasm for polyphenol oxidase activity. (springer.com)
  • Bhattacharya M, Luo Q, Corke H (1999) Time-dependent changes in dough color in hexaploid wheat landraces differing in polyphenol oxidase activity. (springer.com)
Inhibitor4
  • We also applied commercial, purified catalase on tomato and measured the activity of defensive proteins - trypsin proteinase inhibitor, polyphenol oxidase and peroxidase. (elsevier.com)
  • Also, catalase suppressed the induction of tomato trypsin proteinase inhibitor levels, but not the induction of polyphenol oxidase or peroxidase. (elsevier.com)
  • Correspondingly, H/R significantly increased lucigenin-detectable superoxide, which was reduced by either Tempo or apocynin, but not by allopurinol (10 μmol/L), an inhibitor of xanthine oxidase. (ahajournals.org)
  • For patients taking carbidopa/levodopa who have motor complications, adjunctive therapy with a dopamine agonist, a monoamine oxidase-B inhibitor, or a catechol O -methyltransferase inhibitor will improve motor symptoms and functional status, but with an increase in dyskinesias. (aafp.org)
Inhibitors of catechol-O-methyltransfera1
  • inhibitors of catechol-o-methyltransferase (e.g., entacapone), and monoamine oxidase-B inhibitors (e.g., deprenyl). (thefreedictionary.com)
Oxidation6
  • At pH 7, the enzyme is most active and rapidly catalyzes the oxidation of catechol to give the dark, brown color. (sciencing.com)
  • Catechol oxidases and tyrosinases catalyse the oxidation of p-substituted o-diphenols to the corresponding o-quinones. (vtt.fi)
  • we investigated the effect of SDS on the rate of catechol oxidation by small cherry tomato partial purified PPO. (magiran.com)
  • The rate of oxidation of tyrosine, p-cresol and catechol by potato enzyme diminished as H 2 O 2 concentration increased. (springer.com)
  • The oxidation of catechol to o-quinone catalyzed by CuAβ 1-20 shows remarkable rate accelerations of 3.25 × 10 5 and 1.12 × 10 6 in terms of the first-order rate constant kcat in aqueous solution at pH 7.0 in the absence and presence of 25 mM H 2 O 2 , respectively. (usf.edu)
  • A type 3 copper protein that catalyses exclusively the oxidation of catechol (i.e., o-diphenol) to the corresponding o-quinone. (kegg.jp)
Metabolism1
  • MAO-A Monoamine oxidase A is important for the metabolism (breakdown) of biogenic amines such as the neurotransmitters dopamine, norepinephrine, and serotonin (figure 2). (greatplainslaboratory.com)
Phenol4
  • Dopamine is metabolized by oxidative deamination catalyzed by monoamine oxidase, O-methylation catalyzed by catechol-O-methyltransferase, and sulfate conjugation catalyzed by phenol sulfotransferase. (elsevier.com)
  • This study was performed to determine whether platelet monoamine oxidase, red blood cell catechol-O-methyltransferase and platelet phenol sulfotransferase enzymatic activities in patients with prolactinomas were quantitatively different from the same enzyme activities in blood samples from normal subjects. (elsevier.com)
  • differences between phenol and Catechol estrogens. (thefreedictionary.com)
  • A process according to any of the preceding claims, wherein the phenol oxidising enzyme is a phenolic oxidase or a peroxidase. (sumobrain.com)
Amine Oxidase1
  • DuBois JL and Klinman JP (2006) Role of a strictly conserved active site tyrosine in cofactor genesis in the copper amine oxidase from Hansenula polymorpha. (els.net)
Variety of substituted catechols2
  • It is a complex of copper-containing proteins that acts also on a variety of substituted catechols. (wakehealth.edu)
  • The enzyme also acts on a variety of substituted catechols. (kegg.jp)
Reaction10
  • An enzyme of the oxidoreductase class that catalyzes the reaction between catechol and oxygen to yield benzoquinone and water. (wakehealth.edu)
  • Locate the peak of this plot and identify the optimum pH for the catechol oxidase reaction. (sciencing.com)
  • To prevent this reaction, keep the catechol oxidase extract on a block of ice before you add it into each tube. (sciencing.com)
  • The reaction products of these oxidases can react further non-enzymatically and lead to formation of polymers and cross-linking of proteins and carbohydrates, in certain conditions. (vtt.fi)
  • In the presence of catechol, benzoquinone is formed (see reaction below). (wikipedia.org)
  • PO activity was determined in a 96-well microplate in a total reaction volume of 300 [micro]L per well with catechol as the substrate, according to the method described by Benjamin & Montgomery (1913). (thefreedictionary.com)
  • Copper ion vs copper metal-organic framework catalyzed NO release from bioavailable S-Nitrosoglutathione en route to biomedical applications: Direct 1H NMR monitoring in water allowing identification of the distinct, true reaction stoichiometries and thiol dependencies. (medworm.com)
  • A novel bilirubin oxidase is provided having a substrate specificity for bilirubin but not to, at least, biliverdin, catechol and hemin and which catalyzes the enzyme reaction between two moles of bilirubin and one mole of oxygen to yield two moles of biliverdin and two moles of water. (google.ca)
  • 1. A bilirubin oxidase possessing a substrate specificity for bilirubin but not to biliverdin, catechol and hemin, said bilirubin oxidase catalyzing the enzyme reaction between two moles of bilirubin and one mole of oxygen to yield two moles of biliverdin and two moles of water, said bilirubin oxidase being in purified form. (google.ca)
  • 6. A method for eliminating bilirubin contained in a sample to be analyzed, comprising contacting the sample with a bilirubin oxidase having a substrate specificity for bilirubin but not to biliverdin, catechol and hemin and catalyzing the enzyme reaction between two moles of bilirubin and one mole of oxygen to yield two moles of biliverdin and two moles of water. (google.ca)
Activity11
  • The most effective concentration of SDS was 0.8, 1 and 1.25 mM in according to pH and type of substrate, where the measured activity was 0.074 and 0.247 units/mg.protein at pH 6.7 and 0.159 and 0.118 unit/mg.protein at pH 8 for catechol and pyrogallol, respectively. (magiran.com)
  • The activity of small cherry PPO was also enhanced 1.7-fold by exposure to SDS at pH 8.0 in presence of catechol, 1.8-fold by exposure to SDS at pH 8.0 in presence of pyrogallol, 2.3-fold by exposure to SDS at pH 6.7 in presence of catechol and 2.6-fold by exposure to SDS at pH 6.7 in presence of pyrogallol. (magiran.com)
  • Monoamine oxidase (MAO) activity has a significant positive correlation with age in plasma and blood platelets of normal subjects and patients suffering from depressive disorders. (springer.com)
  • Increased monoamine oxidase activity during the development of cardiac hypertrophy in the rat. (springer.com)
  • Both complexes act as functional models and show catechol oxidase activity with a k cat value of the order of 10 3 h −1 . (rsc.org)
  • Enzyme assays in the presence of polyphenol oxidase inhibitors support the results of the activity staining. (usda.gov)
  • The particles were found to have dopamine β-oxidase activity, indicating that norepinephrine may be formed from dopamine in the storage granules as well as taken up from the cytoplasm of the cell. (aspetjournals.org)
  • This pharmacologically complex tea, commonly obtained from Banisteriopsis caapi and Psychotria viridis , combines N,N -dimethyltryptamine (DMT), an orally labile psychedelic agent showing 5-hydroxytryptamine 2A agonist activity, with monoamine oxidase (MAO)-inhibiting β-carboline alkaloids (harmine, harmaline, and tetrahydroharmine). (aspetjournals.org)
  • Red clover ( Trifolium pratense ) leaves contain high levels of polyphenol oxidase (PPO) activity and o -diphenol substrates. (plantphysiol.org)
  • In vitro assays of catechol-O-methyltransferase and monoamine oxidase showed little change in activity upon adrenergic denervation. (ahajournals.org)
  • 1 ] + has been evaluated as model system for the catechol oxidase enzyme by using 3,5- di -tert-butylcatechol (3,5-DTBC) as the substrate in methanol medium, which revealed that the cationic complex efficiently inhibits catalytic activity with k cat value 9.65 × 10 2 h −1 . (ias.ac.in)
Dopamine agonists3
  • The combination of carbidopa and levodopa is the most effective treatment, but dopamine agonists and monoamine oxidase-B inhibitors are also effective, and are less likely to cause dyskinesias. (aafp.org)
  • Carbidopa/levodopa (Sinemet), nonergot dopamine agonists, or monoamine oxidase-B inhibitors should be used for initial treatment of Parkinson disease. (aafp.org)
  • Nonergot dopamine agonists, catechol O -methyltransferase inhibitors, or monoamine oxidase-B inhibitors should be added to levodopa to treat motor complications in advanced Parkinson disease. (aafp.org)
Characterization1
  • Expression and characterization of a Drosophila lysyl oxidase. (els.net)
Tyrosinases4
  • The work focused on examination of the properties of catechol oxidases, tyrosinases and laccases. (vtt.fi)
  • Finally, an evaluation of the protein cross-linking ability of catechol oxidase from A. oryzae, tyrosinases from T. reesei and A. bisporus and laccases from Trametes hirsuta, Thielavia arenaria, and Melanocarpus albomyces was performed. (vtt.fi)
  • AoCO4 was a monomer and the overall structure of AoCO4 was found to be similar to the known structures of catechol oxidases and tyrosinases. (vtt.fi)
  • Tyrosinases and catechol oxidases are collectively termed polyphenol oxidases. (wikipedia.org)
Bilirubin Oxidase2
  • A process is also provided for the production of said novel bilirubin oxidase, which comprises cultivating a bilirubin oxidase-producing fungus of the genus Penicillium in a culture medium and collecting the bilirubin oxidase from the culture mixture. (google.ca)
  • 3. A process for the production of bilirubin oxidase, comprising cultivating a bilirubin oxidase-producing fungus of the strain Penicillium janthinellum M 5613 deposited at the Institute of Microbiological Industry and Technology of the Agency of Industrial Science and Technology Japan under deposition No. FERM BP-1674. (google.ca)
Protein3
  • Consequently, the protein was classified as a catechol oxidase. (vtt.fi)
  • Anderson JV, Morris CF (2003) Purification and analysis of wheat grain polyphenol oxidase (PPO) protein. (springer.com)
  • It is a copper protein that acts also on catechols, catalyzing some of the same reactions as CATECHOL OXIDASE. (nih.gov)
Benzoquinone1
  • Catechol is oxidized by catechol oxidase in the presence of oxygen to form benzoquinone, which, on exposure to air, forms melanin. (sciencing.com)
Peroxidases1
  • However, the activities of proteases, alpha-amylases, beta-amylases, polyphenol oxidases, and peroxidases were enhanced in EMF-exposed radicles indicating their role in providing protection against EMF-induced stress. (biomedsearch.com)
Complexes1
  • Functional mimics of catechol oxidase by mononuclear copper complexes of sterically demanding [NNO] ligands. (howard.edu)
Pyrocatechol1
  • 2. Term loosely used for catechin, which contains an o -catechol moiety, and as the root of catecholamines, which are pyrocatechol derivatives. (thefreedictionary.com)
Descriptor1
  • Catechol Oxidase" is a descriptor in the National Library of Medicine's controlled vocabulary thesaurus, MeSH (Medical Subject Headings) . (wakehealth.edu)
Phenolic2
  • A process according to claim 11, wherein the phenolic oxidase is selected from the group consisting of catechol oxidase, laccase and mixtures thereof. (sumobrain.com)
  • A process according to claim 12, wherein the phenolic oxidase is a laccase. (sumobrain.com)
Phagocyte1
  • In this study, we first show that microglia express catalytically active Nox1 in addition to the phagocyte oxidase. (jneurosci.org)
Gene1
  • Organisation of the tomato polyphenol oxidase gene family. (kegg.jp)
Fungus1
  • A novel catechol oxidase from the ascomycete fungus Aspergillus oryzae was characterised from biochemical and structural point of view. (vtt.fi)
Correlate1
  • Monoamine oxidase and age correlate positively in hindbrain and in eight separate areas of human brains from patients who died from a variety of causes. (springer.com)
Genes1
  • Association study of monoamine oxidase and catechol-O-methyltransferase genes with smoking behavior. (cdc.gov)
Metabolites1
  • A significant relationship of equilibrium can be identified between the 2 and 16 hydroxy catechol metabolites. (thefreedictionary.com)
Derivatives1
  • Syntheses and antibacterial activities of diterpene catechol derivatives with abietane, totarane and podocarpane skeletons against methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus and Propionibacterium acnes. (thefreedictionary.com)
Extract3
  • Alternatively, blend a banana with water to obtain the catechol oxidase extract. (sciencing.com)
  • Add 10 drops of catechol oxidase extract into each of these tubes, followed by 10 drops of catechol. (sciencing.com)
  • The assay optimization was performed using a 0.1 mM catechol probe, taking into account the amount of enzymatic extract (50 or 200 μL) and the optimum pH (3.0 to 9.0) as well as some electrochemical differential pulse voltammetric (DPV) parameters (e.g., pulse amplitude, pulse range, pulse width, scan rate). (mdpi.com)
Oxygen1
  • Hydrogens removed from catechol combine with oxygen to form water. (wikipedia.org)
Genetic1
  • Demeke T, Morris CF, Campbell KG, King GE, Anderson JA, Chang HG (2001) Wheat polyphenol oxidase: distribution and genetic mapping in three inbred line populations. (springer.com)
Hypoxia1
  • 2006) Lysyl oxidase is essential for hypoxia‐induced metastasis. (els.net)
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