Carcinoma lobular. Medical search

A malignant neoplasm made up of epithelial cells tending to infiltrate the surrounding tissues and give rise to metastases. It is a histological type of neoplasm but is often wrongly used as a synonym for "cancer." (From Dorland, 27th ed)

A carcinoma derived from stratified SQUAMOUS EPITHELIAL CELLS. It may also occur in sites where glandular or columnar epithelium is normally present. (From Stedman, 25th ed)

A primary malignant neoplasm of epithelial liver cells. It ranges from a well-differentiated tumor with EPITHELIAL CELLS indistinguishable from normal HEPATOCYTES to a poorly differentiated neoplasm. The cells may be uniform or markedly pleomorphic, or form GIANT CELLS. Several classification schemes have been suggested.

A lesion with cytological characteristics associated with invasive carcinoma but the tumor cells are confined to the epithelium of origin, without invasion of the basement membrane.

A malignant neoplasm characterized by the formation of numerous, irregular, finger-like projections of fibrous stroma that is covered with a surface layer of neoplastic epithelial cells. (Stedman, 25th ed)

Tumors or cancer of the LIVER.

An invasive (infiltrating) CARCINOMA of the mammary ductal system (MAMMARY GLANDS) in the human BREAST.

A malignant skin neoplasm that seldom metastasizes but has potentialities for local invasion and destruction. Clinically it is divided into types: nodular, cicatricial, morphaic, and erythematoid (pagetoid). They develop on hair-bearing skin, most commonly on sun-exposed areas. Approximately 85% are found on the head and neck area and the remaining 15% on the trunk and limbs. (From DeVita Jr et al., Cancer: Principles & Practice of Oncology, 3d ed, p1471)

Histochemical localization of immunoreactive substances using labeled antibodies as reagents.

A malignant neoplasm derived from TRANSITIONAL EPITHELIAL CELLS, occurring chiefly in the URINARY BLADDER; URETERS; or RENAL PELVIS.

Malignant neoplasm arising from the epithelium of the BRONCHI. It represents a large group of epithelial lung malignancies which can be divided into two clinical groups: SMALL CELL LUNG CANCER and NON-SMALL-CELL LUNG CARCINOMA.

A noninvasive (noninfiltrating) carcinoma of the breast characterized by a proliferation of malignant epithelial cells confined to the mammary ducts or lobules, without light-microscopy evidence of invasion through the basement membrane into the surrounding stroma.

Carcinoma characterized by bands or cylinders of hyalinized or mucinous stroma separating or surrounded by nests or cords of small epithelial cells. When the cylinders occur within masses of epithelial cells, they give the tissue a perforated, sievelike, or cribriform appearance. Such tumors occur in the mammary glands, the mucous glands of the upper and lower respiratory tract, and the salivary glands. They are malignant but slow-growing, and tend to spread locally via the nerves. (Dorland, 27th ed)

An anaplastic, highly malignant, and usually bronchogenic carcinoma composed of small ovoid cells with scanty neoplasm. It is characterized by a dominant, deeply basophilic nucleus, and absent or indistinct nucleoli. (From Stedman, 25th ed; Holland et al., Cancer Medicine, 3d ed, p1286-7)

Molecular products metabolized and secreted by neoplastic tissue and characterized biochemically in cells or body fluids. They are indicators of tumor stage and grade as well as useful for monitoring responses to treatment and predicting recurrence. Many chemical groups are represented including hormones, antigens, amino and nucleic acids, enzymes, polyamines, and specific cell membrane proteins and lipids.

A carcinoma composed mainly of epithelial elements with little or no stroma. Medullary carcinomas of the breast constitute 5%-7% of all mammary carcinomas; medullary carcinomas of the thyroid comprise 3%-10% of all thyroid malignancies. (From Dorland, 27th ed; DeVita Jr et al., Cancer: Principles & Practice of Oncology, 3d ed, p1141; Segen, Dictionary of Modern Medicine, 1992)

A malignant epithelial tumor with a glandular organization.

A infiltrating (invasive) breast cancer, relatively uncommon, accounting for only 5%-10% of breast tumors in most series. It is often an area of ill-defined thickening in the breast, in contrast to the dominant lump characteristic of ductal carcinoma. It is typically composed of small cells in a linear arrangement with a tendency to grow around ducts and lobules. There is likelihood of axillary nodal involvement with metastasis to meningeal and serosal surfaces. (DeVita Jr et al., Cancer: Principles & Practice of Oncology, 3d ed, p1205)

A group of carcinomas which share a characteristic morphology, often being composed of clusters and trabecular sheets of round "blue cells", granular chromatin, and an attenuated rim of poorly demarcated cytoplasm. Neuroendocrine tumors include carcinoids, small ("oat") cell carcinomas, medullary carcinoma of the thyroid, Merkel cell tumor, cutaneous neuroendocrine carcinoma, pancreatic islet cell tumors, and pheochromocytoma. Neurosecretory granules are found within the tumor cells. (Segen, Dictionary of Modern Medicine, 1992)

Ability of neoplasms to infiltrate and actively destroy surrounding tissue.

Tumors or cancer of the NASOPHARYNX.

A cell line derived from cultured tumor cells.

A prediction of the probable outcome of a disease based on a individual's condition and the usual course of the disease as seen in similar situations.

Tumors or cancer of the THYROID GLAND.

Tumors or cancer of the human BREAST.

Methods which attempt to express in replicable terms the extent of the neoplasm in the patient.

Any of the processes by which nuclear, cytoplasmic, or intercellular factors influence the differential control of gene action in neoplastic tissue.

Cells grown in vitro from neoplastic tissue. If they can be established as a TUMOR CELL LINE, they can be propagated in cell culture indefinitely.

Tumors or cancer of the LUNG.

A tumor of both low- and high-grade malignancy. The low-grade grow slowly, appear in any age group, and are readily cured by excision. The high-grade behave aggressively, widely infiltrate the salivary gland and produce lymph node and distant metastases. Mucoepidermoid carcinomas account for about 21% of the malignant tumors of the parotid gland and 10% of the sublingual gland. They are the most common malignant tumor of the parotid. (From DeVita Jr et al., Cancer: Principles & Practice of Oncology, 3d ed, p575; Holland et al., Cancer Medicine, 3d ed, p1240)

A mixed adenocarcinoma and squamous cell or epidermoid carcinoma.

An adenocarcinoma characterized by the presence of cells resembling the glandular cells of the ENDOMETRIUM. It is a common histological type of ovarian CARCINOMA and ENDOMETRIAL CARCINOMA. There is a high frequency of co-occurrence of this form of adenocarcinoma in both tissues.

Soft tissue tumors or cancer arising from the mucosal surfaces of the LIP; oral cavity; PHARYNX; LARYNX; and cervical esophagus. Other sites included are the NOSE and PARANASAL SINUSES; SALIVARY GLANDS; THYROID GLAND and PARATHYROID GLANDS; and MELANOMA and non-melanoma skin cancers of the head and neck. (from Holland et al., Cancer Medicine, 4th ed, p1651)

A highly malignant, primitive form of carcinoma, probably of germinal cell or teratomatous derivation, usually arising in a gonad and rarely in other sites. It is rare in the female ovary, but in the male it accounts for 20% of all testicular tumors. (From Dorland, 27th ed & Holland et al., Cancer Medicine, 3d ed, p1595)

Tumors or cancer of the ESOPHAGUS.

Tumors or cancer of the MOUTH.

A carcinoma arising from MERKEL CELLS located in the basal layer of the epidermis and occurring most commonly as a primary neuroendocrine carcinoma of the skin. Merkel cells are tactile cells of neuroectodermal origin and histologically show neurosecretory granules. The skin of the head and neck are a common site of Merkel cell carcinoma, occurring generally in elderly patients. (Holland et al., Cancer Medicine, 3d ed, p1245)

Malignant neoplasms involving the ductal systems of any of a number of organs, such as the MAMMARY GLANDS, the PANCREAS, the PROSTATE, or the LACRIMAL GLAND.

Transfer of a neoplasm from its primary site to lymph nodes or to distant parts of the body by way of the lymphatic system.

Tumors or cancer of the OVARY. These neoplasms can be benign or malignant. They are classified according to the tissue of origin, such as the surface EPITHELIUM, the stromal endocrine cells, and the totipotent GERM CELLS.

A malignant neoplasm of the ADRENAL CORTEX. Adrenocortical carcinomas are unencapsulated anaplastic (ANAPLASIA) masses sometimes exceeding 20 cm or 200 g. They are more likely to be functional than nonfunctional, and produce ADRENAL CORTEX HORMONES that may result in hypercortisolism (CUSHING SYNDROME); HYPERALDOSTERONISM; and/or VIRILISM.

Tumors or cancer of the COLON.

A variant of well-differentiated epidermoid carcinoma that is most common in the oral cavity, but also occurs in the larynx, nasal cavity, esophagus, penis, anorectal region, vulva, vagina, uterine cervix, and skin, especially on the sole of the foot. Most intraoral cases occur in elderly male abusers of smokeless tobacco. The treatment is surgical resection. Radiotherapy is not indicated, as up to 30% treated with radiation become highly aggressive within six months. (Segen, Dictionary of Modern Medicine, 1992)

A poorly differentiated adenocarcinoma in which the nucleus is pressed to one side by a cytoplasmic droplet of mucus. It usually arises in the gastrointestinal system.

The transfer of a neoplasm from one organ or part of the body to another remote from the primary site.

Tumors or cancer of the URINARY BLADDER.

Tumors or cancer of the STOMACH.

Proteins whose abnormal expression (gain or loss) are associated with the development, growth, or progression of NEOPLASMS. Some neoplasm proteins are tumor antigens (ANTIGENS, NEOPLASM), i.e. they induce an immune reaction to their tumor. Many neoplasm proteins have been characterized and are used as tumor markers (BIOMARKERS, TUMOR) when they are detectable in cells and body fluids as monitors for the presence or growth of tumors. Abnormal expression of ONCOGENE PROTEINS is involved in neoplastic transformation, whereas the loss of expression of TUMOR SUPPRESSOR PROTEINS is involved with the loss of growth control and progression of the neoplasm.

Tumors or cancer of the SKIN.

The local recurrence of a neoplasm following treatment. It arises from microscopic cells of the original neoplasm that have escaped therapeutic intervention and later become clinically visible at the original site.

Mutant mice homozygous for the recessive gene "nude" which fail to develop a thymus. They are useful in tumor studies and studies on immune responses.

A tumor of undifferentiated (anaplastic) cells of large size. It is usually bronchogenic. (From Dorland, 27th ed)

DNA present in neoplastic tissue.

Cancers or tumors of the LARYNX or any of its parts: the GLOTTIS; EPIGLOTTIS; LARYNGEAL CARTILAGES; LARYNGEAL MUSCLES; and VOCAL CORDS.

Substances that inhibit or prevent the proliferation of NEOPLASMS.

Studies used to test etiologic hypotheses in which inferences about an exposure to putative causal factors are derived from data relating to characteristics of persons under study or to events or experiences in their past. The essential feature is that some of the persons under study have the disease or outcome of interest and their characteristics are compared with those of unaffected persons.

Tumors or cancer of the UTERINE CERVIX.

Immunologic techniques based on the use of: (1) enzyme-antibody conjugates; (2) enzyme-antigen conjugates; (3) antienzyme antibody followed by its homologous enzyme; or (4) enzyme-antienzyme complexes. These are used histologically for visualizing or labeling tissue specimens.

RNA sequences that serve as templates for protein synthesis. Bacterial mRNAs are generally primary transcripts in that they do not require post-transcriptional processing. Eukaryotic mRNA is synthesized in the nucleus and must be exported to the cytoplasm for translation. Most eukaryotic mRNAs have a sequence of polyadenylic acid at the 3' end, referred to as the poly(A) tail. The function of this tail is not known for certain, but it may play a role in the export of mature mRNA from the nucleus as well as in helping stabilize some mRNA molecules by retarding their degradation in the cytoplasm.

Experimental transplantation of neoplasms in laboratory animals for research purposes.

Two or more abnormal growths of tissue occurring simultaneously and presumed to be of separate origin. The neoplasms may be histologically the same or different, and may be found in the same or different sites.

The proportion of survivors in a group, e.g., of patients, studied and followed over a period, or the proportion of persons in a specified group alive at the beginning of a time interval who survive to the end of the interval. It is often studied using life table methods.

An adenocarcinoma of the thyroid gland, in which the cells are arranged in the form of follicles. (From Dorland, 27th ed)

A class of statistical procedures for estimating the survival function (function of time, starting with a population 100% well at a given time and providing the percentage of the population still well at later times). The survival analysis is then used for making inferences about the effects of treatments, prognostic factors, exposures, and other covariates on the function.

An adenocarcinoma producing mucin in significant amounts. (From Dorland, 27th ed)

Evaluation undertaken to assess the results or consequences of management and procedures used in combating disease in order to determine the efficacy, effectiveness, safety, and practicability of these interventions in individual cases or series.

Proteins, glycoprotein, or lipoprotein moieties on surfaces of tumor cells that are usually identified by monoclonal antibodies. Many of these are of either embryonic or viral origin.

The malignant stem cells of TERATOCARCINOMAS, which resemble pluripotent stem cells of the BLASTOCYST INNER CELL MASS. The EC cells can be grown in vitro, and experimentally induced to differentiate. They are used as a model system for studying early embryonic cell differentiation.

A variation of the PCR technique in which cDNA is made from RNA via reverse transcription. The resultant cDNA is then amplified using standard PCR protocols.

Pathological processes that tend eventually to become malignant. (From Dorland, 27th ed)

A thyroid neoplasm of mixed papillary and follicular arrangement. Its biological behavior and prognosis is the same as that of a papillary adenocarcinoma of the thyroid. (From DeVita Jr et al., Cancer: Principles & Practice of Oncology, 3d ed, p1271)

Tumors or cancer of the gallbladder.

A heterogeneous aggregate of at least three distinct histological types of lung cancer, including SQUAMOUS CELL CARCINOMA; ADENOCARCINOMA; and LARGE CELL CARCINOMA. They are dealt with collectively because of their shared treatment strategy.

Nuclear phosphoprotein encoded by the p53 gene (GENES, P53) whose normal function is to control CELL PROLIFERATION and APOPTOSIS. A mutant or absent p53 protein has been found in LEUKEMIA; OSTEOSARCOMA; LUNG CANCER; and COLORECTAL CANCER.

Tumors or cancer of ENDOMETRIUM, the mucous lining of the UTERUS. These neoplasms can be benign or malignant. Their classification and grading are based on the various cell types and the percent of undifferentiated cells.

An adenocarcinoma characterized by the presence of varying combinations of clear and hobnail-shaped tumor cells. There are three predominant patterns described as tubulocystic, solid, and papillary. These tumors, usually located in the female reproductive organs, have been seen more frequently in young women since 1970 as a result of the association with intrauterine exposure to diethylstilbestrol. (From Holland et al., Cancer Medicine, 3d ed)

The worsening of a disease over time. This concept is most often used for chronic and incurable diseases where the stage of the disease is an important determinant of therapy and prognosis.

Tumors or cancer of the COLON or the RECTUM or both. Risk factors for colorectal cancer include chronic ULCERATIVE COLITIS; FAMILIAL POLYPOSIS COLI; exposure to ASBESTOS; and irradiation of the CERVIX UTERI.

All of the processes involved in increasing CELL NUMBER including CELL DIVISION.

The first alpha-globulins to appear in mammalian sera during FETAL DEVELOPMENT and the dominant serum proteins in early embryonic life.

Tumors or cancer of the TONGUE.

One of the mechanisms by which CELL DEATH occurs (compare with NECROSIS and AUTOPHAGOCYTOSIS). Apoptosis is the mechanism responsible for the physiological deletion of cells and appears to be intrinsically programmed. It is characterized by distinctive morphologic changes in the nucleus and cytoplasm, chromatin cleavage at regularly spaced sites, and the endonucleolytic cleavage of genomic DNA; (DNA FRAGMENTATION); at internucleosomal sites. This mode of cell death serves as a balance to mitosis in regulating the size of animal tissues and in mediating pathologic processes associated with tumor growth.

Tumors or cancer of the PANCREAS. Depending on the types of ISLET CELLS present in the tumors, various hormones can be secreted: GLUCAGON from PANCREATIC ALPHA CELLS; INSULIN from PANCREATIC BETA CELLS; and SOMATOSTATIN from the SOMATOSTATIN-SECRETING CELLS. Most are malignant except the insulin-producing tumors (INSULINOMA).

A malignant cystic or semicystic neoplasm. It often occurs in the ovary and usually bilaterally. The external surface is usually covered with papillary excrescences. Microscopically, the papillary patterns are predominantly epithelial overgrowths with differentiated and undifferentiated papillary serous cystadenocarcinoma cells. Psammoma bodies may be present. The tumor generally adheres to surrounding structures and produces ascites. (From Hughes, Obstetric-Gynecologic Terminology, 1972, p185)

A carcinoma discovered by Dr. Margaret R. Lewis of the Wistar Institute in 1951. This tumor originated spontaneously as a carcinoma of the lung of a C57BL mouse. The tumor does not appear to be grossly hemorrhagic and the majority of the tumor tissue is a semifirm homogeneous mass. (From Cancer Chemother Rep 2 1972 Nov;(3)1:325) It is also called 3LL and LLC and is used as a transplantable malignancy.

The treatment of a disease or condition by several different means simultaneously or sequentially. Chemoimmunotherapy, RADIOIMMUNOTHERAPY, chemoradiotherapy, cryochemotherapy, and SALVAGE THERAPY are seen most frequently, but their combinations with each other and surgery are also used.

Tumors or cancer of the BRONCHI.

The fission of a CELL. It includes CYTOKINESIS, when the CYTOPLASM of a cell is divided, and CELL NUCLEUS DIVISION.

Tumors or cancer of the SALIVARY GLANDS.

The simultaneous analysis of multiple samples of TISSUES or CELLS from BIOPSY or in vitro culture that have been arranged in an array format on slides or microchips.

Period after successful treatment in which there is no appearance of the symptoms or effects of the disease.

A class of fibrous proteins or scleroproteins that represents the principal constituent of EPIDERMIS; HAIR; NAILS; horny tissues, and the organic matrix of tooth ENAMEL. Two major conformational groups have been characterized, alpha-keratin, whose peptide backbone forms a coiled-coil alpha helical structure consisting of TYPE I KERATIN and a TYPE II KERATIN, and beta-keratin, whose backbone forms a zigzag or pleated sheet structure. alpha-Keratins have been classified into at least 20 subtypes. In addition multiple isoforms of subtypes have been found which may be due to GENE DUPLICATION.

An inorganic and water-soluble platinum complex. After undergoing hydrolysis, it reacts with DNA to produce both intra and interstrand crosslinks. These crosslinks appear to impair replication and transcription of DNA. The cytotoxicity of cisplatin correlates with cellular arrest in the G2 phase of the cell cycle.

Elements of limited time intervals, contributing to particular results or situations.

RNA present in neoplastic tissue.

Studies in which individuals or populations are followed to assess the outcome of exposures, procedures, or effects of a characteristic, e.g., occurrence of disease.

Any detectable and heritable change in the genetic material that causes a change in the GENOTYPE and which is transmitted to daughter cells and to succeeding generations.

Cell changes manifested by escape from control mechanisms, increased growth potential, alterations in the cell surface, karyotypic abnormalities, morphological and biochemical deviations from the norm, and other attributes conferring the ability to invade, metastasize, and kill.

Transplantation between animals of different species.

Removal and pathologic examination of specimens in the form of small pieces of tissue from the living body.

Tomography using x-ray transmission and a computer algorithm to reconstruct the image.

Antibodies produced by a single clone of cells.

A CELL CYCLE and tumor growth marker which can be readily detected using IMMUNOCYTOCHEMISTRY methods. Ki-67 is a nuclear antigen present only in the nuclei of cycling cells.

Tumor suppressor genes located on the short arm of human chromosome 17 and coding for the phosphoprotein p53.

An adenocarcinoma containing finger-like processes of vascular connective tissue covered by neoplastic epithelium, projecting into cysts or the cavity of glands or follicles. It occurs most frequently in the ovary and thyroid gland. (Stedman, 25th ed)

Administration of antineoplastic agents together with an embolizing vehicle. This allows slow release of the agent as well as obstruction of the blood supply to the neoplasm.

Death resulting from the presence of a disease in an individual, as shown by a single case report or a limited number of patients. This should be differentiated from DEATH, the physiological cessation of life and from MORTALITY, an epidemiological or statistical concept.

Identification of proteins or peptides that have been electrophoretically separated by blot transferring from the electrophoresis gel to strips of nitrocellulose paper, followed by labeling with antibody probes.

The sequence of PURINES and PYRIMIDINES in nucleic acids and polynucleotides. It is also called nucleotide sequence.

The loss of one allele at a specific locus, caused by a deletion mutation; or loss of a chromosome from a chromosome pair, resulting in abnormal HEMIZYGOSITY. It is detected when heterozygous markers for a locus appear monomorphic because one of the ALLELES was deleted.

Experimentally induced mammary neoplasms in animals to provide a model for studying human BREAST NEOPLASMS.

A nonparametric method of compiling LIFE TABLES or survival tables. It combines calculated probabilities of survival and estimates to allow for observations occurring beyond a measurement threshold, which are assumed to occur randomly. Time intervals are defined as ending each time an event occurs and are therefore unequal. (From Last, A Dictionary of Epidemiology, 1995)

A pathologic process consisting of the proliferation of blood vessels in abnormal tissues or in abnormal positions.

A skin carcinoma that histologically exhibits both basal and squamous elements. (From Dorland, 27th ed)

A cell surface protein-tyrosine kinase receptor that is overexpressed in a variety of ADENOCARCINOMAS. It has extensive homology to and heterodimerizes with the EGF RECEPTOR, the ERBB-3 RECEPTOR, and the ERBB-4 RECEPTOR. Activation of the erbB-2 receptor occurs through heterodimer formation with a ligand-bound erbB receptor family member.

Surgical removal of the thyroid gland. (Dorland, 28th ed)

A glycoprotein that is secreted into the luminal surface of the epithelia in the gastrointestinal tract. It is found in the feces and pancreaticobiliary secretions and is used to monitor the response to colon cancer treatment.

The use of two or more chemicals simultaneously or sequentially in the drug therapy of neoplasms. The drugs need not be in the same dosage form.

Genes that inhibit expression of the tumorigenic phenotype. They are normally involved in holding cellular growth in check. When tumor suppressor genes are inactivated or lost, a barrier to normal proliferation is removed and unregulated growth is possible.

Experimentally induced new abnormal growth of TISSUES in animals to provide models for studying human neoplasms.

In humans, one of the paired regions in the anterior portion of the THORAX. The breasts consist of the MAMMARY GLANDS, the SKIN, the MUSCLES, the ADIPOSE TISSUE, and the CONNECTIVE TISSUES.

The determination of the pattern of genes expressed at the level of GENETIC TRANSCRIPTION, under specific circumstances or in a specific cell.

Binary classification measures to assess test results. Sensitivity or recall rate is the proportion of true positives. Specificity is the probability of correctly determining the absence of a condition. (From Last, Dictionary of Epidemiology, 2d ed)

Calcium-dependent cell adhesion proteins. They are important in the formation of ADHERENS JUNCTIONS between cells. Cadherins are classified by their distinct immunological and tissue specificities, either by letters (E- for epithelial, N- for neural, and P- for placental cadherins) or by numbers (cadherin-12 or N-cadherin 2 for brain-cadherin). Cadherins promote cell adhesion via a homophilic mechanism as in the construction of tissues and of the whole animal body.

Descriptions of specific amino acid, carbohydrate, or nucleotide sequences which have appeared in the published literature and/or are deposited in and maintained by databanks such as GENBANK, European Molecular Biology Laboratory (EMBL), National Biomedical Research Foundation (NBRF), or other sequence repositories.

A family of small, non-enveloped DNA viruses infecting birds and most mammals, especially humans. They are grouped into multiple genera, but the viruses are highly host-species specific and tissue-restricted. They are commonly divided into hundreds of papillomavirus "types", each with specific gene function and gene control regions, despite sequence homology. Human papillomaviruses are found in the genera ALPHAPAPILLOMAVIRUS; BETAPAPILLOMAVIRUS; GAMMAPAPILLOMAVIRUS; and MUPAPILLOMAVIRUS.

Tumors or cancer of the RECTUM.

A carcinoma thought to be derived from epithelium of terminal bronchioles, in which the neoplastic tissue extends along the alveolar walls and grows in small masses within the alveoli. Involvement may be uniformly diffuse and massive, or nodular, or lobular. The neoplastic cells are cuboidal or columnar and form papillary structures. Mucin may be demonstrated in some of the cells and in the material in the alveoli, which also includes denuded cells. Metastases in regional lymph nodes, and in even more distant sites, are known to occur, but are infrequent. (From Stedman, 25th ed)

Proteins that are normally involved in holding cellular growth in check. Deficiencies or abnormalities in these proteins may lead to unregulated cell growth and tumor development.

Experimentally induced tumors of the LIVER.

Carcinoma that arises from the PANCREATIC DUCTS. It accounts for the majority of cancers derived from the PANCREAS.

Liver disease in which the normal microcirculation, the gross vascular anatomy, and the hepatic architecture have been variably destroyed and altered with fibrous septa surrounding regenerated or regenerating parenchymal nodules.

Tumors or cancers of the ADRENAL CORTEX.

The epithelial lining of the URINARY TRACT.

Tumors or cancer of the VULVA.

The intracellular transfer of information (biological activation/inhibition) through a signal pathway. In each signal transduction system, an activation/inhibition signal from a biologically active molecule (hormone, neurotransmitter) is mediated via the coupling of a receptor/enzyme to a second messenger system or to an ion channel. Signal transduction plays an important role in activating cellular functions, cell differentiation, and cell proliferation. Examples of signal transduction systems are the GAMMA-AMINOBUTYRIC ACID-postsynaptic receptor-calcium ion channel system, the receptor-mediated T-cell activation pathway, and the receptor-mediated activation of phospholipases. Those coupled to membrane depolarization or intracellular release of calcium include the receptor-mediated activation of cytotoxic functions in granulocytes and the synaptic potentiation of protein kinase activation. Some signal transduction pathways may be part of larger signal transduction pathways; for example, protein kinase activation is part of the platelet activation signal pathway.

The uptake of naked or purified DNA by CELLS, usually meaning the process as it occurs in eukaryotic cells. It is analogous to bacterial transformation (TRANSFORMATION, BACTERIAL) and both are routinely employed in GENE TRANSFER TECHNIQUES.

Tumors or cancer of the OROPHARYNX.

A cell surface receptor involved in regulation of cell growth and differentiation. It is specific for EPIDERMAL GROWTH FACTOR and EGF-related peptides including TRANSFORMING GROWTH FACTOR ALPHA; AMPHIREGULIN; and HEPARIN-BINDING EGF-LIKE GROWTH FACTOR. The binding of ligand to the receptor causes activation of its intrinsic tyrosine kinase activity and rapid internalization of the receptor-ligand complex into the cell.

The phenotypic manifestation of a gene or genes by the processes of GENETIC TRANSCRIPTION and GENETIC TRANSLATION.

Studies which start with the identification of persons with a disease of interest and a control (comparison, referent) group without the disease. The relationship of an attribute to the disease is examined by comparing diseased and non-diseased persons with regard to the frequency or levels of the attribute in each group.

The total amount (cell number, weight, size or volume) of tumor cells or tissue in the body.

A pyrimidine analog that is an antineoplastic antimetabolite. It interferes with DNA synthesis by blocking the THYMIDYLATE SYNTHETASE conversion of deoxyuridylic acid to thymidylic acid.

A negative regulatory effect on physiological processes at the molecular, cellular, or systemic level. At the molecular level, the major regulatory sites include membrane receptors, genes (GENE EXPRESSION REGULATION), mRNAs (RNA, MESSENGER), and proteins.

An increase in the number of cells in a tissue or organ without tumor formation. It differs from HYPERTROPHY, which is an increase in bulk without an increase in the number of cells.

Cytoplasmic proteins that bind estrogens and migrate to the nucleus where they regulate DNA transcription. Evaluation of the state of estrogen receptors in breast cancer patients has become clinically important.

Compounds that include the amino-N-phenylamide structure.

In vivo methods of screening investigative anticancer drugs, biologic response modifiers or radiotherapies. Human tumor tissue or cells are transplanted into mice or rats followed by tumor treatment regimens. A variety of outcomes are monitored to assess antitumor effectiveness.

An aspect of personal behavior or lifestyle, environmental exposure, or inborn or inherited characteristic, which, on the basis of epidemiologic evidence, is known to be associated with a health-related condition considered important to prevent.

Methods which attempt to express in replicable terms the level of CELL DIFFERENTIATION in neoplasms as increasing ANAPLASIA correlates with the aggressiveness of the neoplasm.

Tumors or cancer of the BILE DUCTS.

An epithelial neoplasm characterized by unusually large anaplastic cells. It is highly malignant with fulminant clinical course, bizarre histologic appearance and poor prognosis. It is most common in the lung and thyroid. (From Stedman, 25th ed & Segen, Dictionary of Modern Medicine, 1992)

Tumors or cancer of the URINARY TRACT in either the male or the female.

An important compound functioning as a component of the coenzyme NAD. Its primary significance is in the prevention and/or cure of blacktongue and PELLAGRA. Most animals cannot manufacture this compound in amounts sufficient to prevent nutritional deficiency and it therefore must be supplemented through dietary intake.

A selective increase in the number of copies of a gene coding for a specific protein without a proportional increase in other genes. It occurs naturally via the excision of a copy of the repeating sequence from the chromosome and its extrachromosomal replication in a plasmid, or via the production of an RNA transcript of the entire repeating sequence of ribosomal RNA followed by the reverse transcription of the molecule to produce an additional copy of the original DNA sequence. Laboratory techniques have been introduced for inducing disproportional replication by unequal crossing over, uptake of DNA from lysed cells, or generation of extrachromosomal sequences from rolling circle replication.

A circumscribed benign epithelial tumor projecting from the surrounding surface; more precisely, a benign epithelial neoplasm consisting of villous or arborescent outgrowths of fibrovascular stroma covered by neoplastic cells. (Stedman, 25th ed)

A type II keratin found associated with KERATIN-19 in ductal epithelia and gastrointestinal epithelia.

Established cell cultures that have the potential to propagate indefinitely.

A type of IN SITU HYBRIDIZATION in which target sequences are stained with fluorescent dye so their location and size can be determined using fluorescence microscopy. This staining is sufficiently distinct that the hybridization signal can be seen both in metaphase spreads and in interphase nuclei.

Organic salts and esters of benzenesulfonic acid.

Cancer or tumors of the URETER which may cause obstruction leading to hydroureter, HYDRONEPHROSIS, and PYELONEPHRITIS. HEMATURIA is a common symptom.

They are oval or bean shaped bodies (1 - 30 mm in diameter) located along the lymphatic system.

Biochemical identification of mutational changes in a nucleotide sequence.

Excision of all or part of the liver. (Dorland, 28th ed)

A positive regulatory effect on physiological processes at the molecular, cellular, or systemic level. At the molecular level, the major regulatory sites include membrane receptors, genes (GENE EXPRESSION REGULATION), mRNAs (RNA, MESSENGER), and proteins.

The span of viability of a cell characterized by the capacity to perform certain functions such as metabolism, growth, reproduction, some form of responsiveness, and adaptability.

Excision of kidney.

In screening and diagnostic tests, the probability that a person with a positive test is a true positive (i.e., has the disease), is referred to as the predictive value of a positive test; whereas, the predictive value of a negative test is the probability that the person with a negative test does not have the disease. Predictive value is related to the sensitivity and specificity of the test.

Products of proto-oncogenes. Normally they do not have oncogenic or transforming properties, but are involved in the regulation or differentiation of cell growth. They often have protein kinase activity.

DNA sequences which are recognized (directly or indirectly) and bound by a DNA-dependent RNA polymerase during the initiation of transcription. Highly conserved sequences within the promoter include the Pribnow box in bacteria and the TATA BOX in eukaryotes.

A usually benign glandular tumor composed of oxyphil cells, large cells with small irregular nuclei and dense acidophilic granules due to the presence of abundant MITOCHONDRIA. Oxyphil cells, also known as oncocytes, are found in oncocytomas of the kidney, salivary glands, and endocrine glands. In the thyroid gland, oxyphil cells are known as Hurthle cells and Askanazy cells.

A malignant neoplasm that contains elements of carcinoma and sarcoma so extensively intermixed as to indicate neoplasia of epithelial and mesenchymal tissue. (Stedman, 25th ed)

New abnormal growth of tissue. Malignant neoplasms show a greater degree of anaplasia and have the properties of invasion and metastasis, compared to benign neoplasms.

A variety of simple repeat sequences that are distributed throughout the GENOME. They are characterized by a short repeat unit of 2-8 basepairs that is repeated up to 100 times. They are also known as short tandem repeats (STRs).

An adenocarcinoma with a hard (Greek skirrhos, hard) structure owing to the formation of dense connective tissue in the stroma. (From Dorland, 27th ed)

Tumors of cancer of the EYELIDS.

A specific pair of human chromosomes in group A (CHROMOSOMES, HUMAN, 1-3) of the human chromosome classification.

Neoplasms of the skin and mucous membranes caused by papillomaviruses. They are usually benign but some have a high risk for malignant progression.

A set of techniques used when variation in several variables has to be studied simultaneously. In statistics, multivariate analysis is interpreted as any analytic method that allows simultaneous study of two or more dependent variables.

A transplantable, poorly differentiated malignant tumor which appeared originally as a spontaneous breast carcinoma in a mouse. It grows in both solid and ascitic forms.

Carbohydrate antigen elevated in patients with tumors of the breast, ovary, lung, and prostate as well as other disorders. The mucin is expressed normally by most glandular epithelia but shows particularly increased expression in the breast at lactation and in malignancy. It is thus an established serum marker for breast cancer.

The movement of cells from one location to another. Distinguish from CYTOKINESIS which is the process of dividing the CYTOPLASM of a cell.

Endogenous substances, usually proteins, which are effective in the initiation, stimulation, or termination of the genetic transcription process.

A technique that localizes specific nucleic acid sequences within intact chromosomes, eukaryotic cells, or bacterial cells through the use of specific nucleic acid-labeled probes.

Proteins which bind to DNA. The family includes proteins which bind to both double- and single-stranded DNA and also includes specific DNA binding proteins in serum which can be used as markers for malignant diseases.

A true neoplasm composed of a number of different types of tissue, none of which is native to the area in which it occurs. It is composed of tissues that are derived from three germinal layers, the endoderm, mesoderm, and ectoderm. They are classified histologically as mature (benign) or immature (malignant). (From DeVita Jr et al., Cancer: Principles & Practice of Oncology, 3d ed, p1642)

An adenocarcinoma in which the tumor elements are arranged as finger-like processes or as a solid spherical nodule projecting from an epithelial surface.

A dilation of the duodenal papilla that is the opening of the juncture of the COMMON BILE DUCT and the MAIN PANCREATIC DUCT, also known as the hepatopancreatic ampulla.

Proteins found in the nucleus of a cell. Do not confuse with NUCLEOPROTEINS which are proteins conjugated with nucleic acids, that are not necessarily present in the nucleus.

Hybridization of a nucleic acid sample to a very large set of OLIGONUCLEOTIDE PROBES, which have been attached individually in columns and rows to a solid support, to determine a BASE SEQUENCE, or to detect variations in a gene sequence, GENE EXPRESSION, or for GENE MAPPING.

Neoplasms of the SQUAMOUS EPITHELIAL CELLS. The concept does not refer to neoplasms located in tissue composed of squamous elements.

A malignant tumor of the skin appendages, which include the hair, nails, sebaceous glands, sweat glands, and the mammary glands. (From Dorland, 27th ed)

Tumor or cancer of the COMMON BILE DUCT including the AMPULLA OF VATER and the SPHINCTER OF ODDI.

Tumors or cancer of the MAMMARY GLAND in animals (MAMMARY GLANDS, ANIMAL).

Small double-stranded, non-protein coding RNAs (21-31 nucleotides) involved in GENE SILENCING functions, especially RNA INTERFERENCE (RNAi). Endogenously, siRNAs are generated from dsRNAs (RNA, DOUBLE-STRANDED) by the same ribonuclease, Dicer, that generates miRNAs (MICRORNAS). The perfect match of the siRNAs' antisense strand to their target RNAs mediates RNAi by siRNA-guided RNA cleavage. siRNAs fall into different classes including trans-acting siRNA (tasiRNA), repeat-associated RNA (rasiRNA), small-scan RNA (scnRNA), and Piwi protein-interacting RNA (piRNA) and have different specific gene silencing functions.

Variation in a population's DNA sequence that is detected by determining alterations in the conformation of denatured DNA fragments. Denatured DNA fragments are allowed to renature under conditions that prevent the formation of double-stranded DNA and allow secondary structure to form in single stranded fragments. These fragments are then run through polyacrylamide gels to detect variations in the secondary structure that is manifested as an alteration in migration through the gels.

Tumors or cancer of the PHARYNX.

Unstable isotopes of iodine that decay or disintegrate emitting radiation. I atoms with atomic weights 117-139, except I 127, are radioactive iodine isotopes.

Tumors or cancer of the HYPOPHARYNX.

Progressive restriction of the developmental potential and increasing specialization of function that leads to the formation of specialized cells, tissues, and organs.

A human liver tumor cell line used to study a variety of liver-specific metabolic functions.

Breast carcinoma developing in patients on hormone replacement therapy: a histological and immunohistological study. (1/806)

AIM: To study the histopathological features of breast carcinoma developing in postmenopausal patients on hormone replacement therapy (HRT). METHODS: The sample comprised 60 patients with invasive breast carcinoma including 31 who had received HRT at or shortly before presentation, and 29 who had not. Details concerning their tumour size, histological type and grade, lymph node status, and oestrogen and progesterone receptor status were compared. Immunoperoxidase staining for Bcl-2, p53, and E-cadherin was carried out on paraffin sections of all 60 patients. The results were then statistically analysed. RESULTS: Tumours detected in HRT patients were significantly smaller (mean 17 mm v 25 mm; p = 0.0156) and of a lower histological grade (p = 0.0414) than those detected in non-HRT patients. The incidence of invasive lobular carcinoma was slightly higher in HRT patients (19% v 14%). Immunohistologically, 87% of HRT tumours were Bcl-2 positive (compared with 79% in the control group), 29% were p53 positive (45% in the control), and 48% were E-cadherin positive (72% in the control group). Although the differences were not statistically significant there was a trend towards higher incidence of p53 negative and E-cadherin negative tumours in HRT patients. CONCLUSIONS: Breast carcinomas detected in patients on HRT have a significantly higher incidence of two favourable prognostic features (small size and a low histological grade). They also show a trend, statistically not significant, of being p53 negative and E-cadherin negative; this may be related to the slightly higher incidence of invasive lobular tumours in these patients. (+info)

Spectral morphometric characterization of breast carcinoma cells. (2/806)

The spectral morphometric characteristics of standard haematoxylin and eosin breast carcinoma specimens were evaluated by light microscopy combined with a spectral imaging system. Light intensity at each wavelength in the range of 450-800 nm was recorded for 10(4) pixels from each field and represented as transmitted light spectra. A library of six characteristic spectra served to scan the cells and reconstruct new images depicting the nuclear area occupied by each spectrum. Fifteen cases of infiltrating ductal carcinoma and six cases of lobular carcinoma were examined; nine of the infiltrating ductal carcinoma and three of the lobular carcinoma showed an in situ component. The spectral morphometric analysis revealed a correlation between specific patterns of spectra and different groups of breast carcinoma cells. The most consistent result was that lobular carcinoma cells of in situ and infiltrating components from all patients showed a similar spectral pattern, whereas ductal carcinoma cells displayed spectral variety. Comparison of the in situ and the infiltrating ductal solid, cribriform and comedo carcinoma cells from the same patient revealed a strong similarity of the spectral elements and their relative distribution in the nucleus. The spectrum designated as number 5 in the library incorporated more than 40% of the nuclear area in 74.08% of the infiltrating lobular cells and in 13.64% of the infiltrating ductal carcinoma cells (P < 0.001). Spectrum number 2 appeared in all infiltrating ductal cells examined and in none of the lobular cells. These results indicate that spectrum number 5 is related to infiltrating lobular carcinoma, whereas spectrum number 2 is characteristic for infiltrating ductal carcinoma cells. Spectral similarity mapping of central necrotic regions of comedo type in situ carcinoma revealed nuclear fragmentation into defined segments composed of highly condensed chromatin. We conclude that the spectral morphometric features found for lobular and ductal cell populations may serve future automated histological diagnostics. (+info)

Vascular stroma formation in carcinoma in situ, invasive carcinoma, and metastatic carcinoma of the breast. (3/806)

The generation of vascular stroma is essential for solid tumor growth and involves stimulatory and inhibiting factors as well as stromal components that regulate functions such as cellular adhesion, migration, and gene expression. In an effort to obtain a more integrated understanding of vascular stroma formation in breast carcinoma, we examined expression of the angiogenic factor vascular permeability factor (VPF)/vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF); the VPF/VEGF receptors flt-1 and KDR; thrombospondin-1, which has been reported to inhibit angiogenesis; and the stromal components collagen type I, total fibronectin, ED-A+ fibronectin, versican, and decorin by mRNA in situ hybridization on frozen sections of 113 blocks of breast tissue from 68 patients including 28 sections of breast tissue without malignancy, 18 with in situ carcinomas, 56 with invasive carcinomas, and 8 with metastatic carcinomas. A characteristic expression profile emerged that was remarkably similar in invasive carcinoma, carcinoma in situ, and metastatic carcinoma, with the following characteristics: strong tumor cell expression of VPF/VEGF; strong endothelial cell expression of VPF/VEGF receptors; strong expression of thrombospondin-1 by stromal cells and occasionally by tumor cells; and strong stromal cell expression of collagen type I, total fibronectin, ED-A+ fibronectin, versican, and decorin. The formation of vascular stroma preceded invasion, raising the possibility that tumor cells invade not into normal breast stroma but rather into a richly vascular stroma that they have induced. Similarly, tumor cells at sites of metastasis appear to induce the vascular stroma in which they grow. We conclude that a distinct pattern of mRNA expression characterizes the generation of vascular stroma in breast cancer and that the formation of vascular stroma may play a role not only in growth of the primary tumor but also in invasion and metastasis. (+info)

Diffuse type gastric and lobular breast carcinoma in a familial gastric cancer patient with an E-cadherin germline mutation. (4/806)

E-Cadherin alterations have been reported frequently in sporadic diffuse type gastric and lobular breast carcinomas. Germline mutations of this gene have been identified recently in several gastric cancer families. We analyzed seven patients with a family history of the disease who had diffuse type gastric cancer diagnosed before the age of 45 for germline mutations in CDH1, the gene encoding the E-cadherin protein. We identified a frameshift mutation in exon 3 in one patient with a strong family history of gastric cancer. The same germline mutation was found in the patient's mother, who had metachronous development of lobular breast and diffuse type gastric carcinomas. Immunohistochemistry for E-cadherin protein expression revealed an abnormal staining pattern in both of these tumors, suggesting complete inactivation of the cell adhesion molecule. Thus, our finding suggests that besides diffuse type gastric cancer, lobular breast carcinomas may be associated with germline CDH1 mutations. (+info)

Comparison of dual-head coincidence gamma camera FDG imaging with FDG PET in detection of breast cancer and axillary lymph node metastasis. (5/806)

Dual-head coincidence gamma camera 18F-fluorodeoxyglucose (FDG) imaging was compared with FDG PET in the detection of breast cancer and axillary lymph node metastasis. METHODS: Both coincidence gamma camera FDG imaging and FDG PET were performed in a cylindrical phantom containing spheres of different sizes and activity ratios (5:1, 10:1 and 15:1) and in 30 women (age range 32-78 y) with suspected breast cancer. Biopsies or mastectomies were performed in all patients. Images were visually assessed, and the count ratio between tumor and normal tissue (T/N ratio) was calculated. RESULTS: In the phantom studies, coincidence gamma camera imaging visualized the smallest sphere (1.0 cm) at a ratio of 15:1 but not at ratios of 5:1 and 10:1. Coincidence gamma camera imaging visualized the other spheres (> or =1.3 cm) at all ratios. PET visualized all spheres at all ratios. In the clinical studies, 22 of 26 breast carcinomas detected by PET were also detected by coincidence gamma camera imaging.. Coincidence gamma camera imaging detected all of the carcinomas > or =2 cm in diameter (n = 10) and 12 of 16 carcinomas <2 cm. In breast carcinomas detected by both PET and coincidence gamma camera imaging, the T/N ratio in non-attenuation-corrected PET (7.12 +/- 7.13) was significantly higher than in coincidence gamma camera imaging (2.90 +/- 1.47, P < 0.005). Four of 8 axillary lymph node metastases detected by PET were detected by coincidence gamma camera imaging. Of 9 axillary lymph node metastases <1.0 cm in diameter, 7 and 3 were detected by PET and coincidence gamma camera imaging, respectively. CONCLUSION: Coincidence gamma camera imaging is useful in detecting breast carcinoma > or =2 cm in diameter but is not reliable for breast carcinoma <2 cm in diameter. Coincidence gamma camera imaging may be useless or even dangerous in the detection of axillary lymph node metastasis. (+info)

Expression of a novel factor in human breast cancer cells with metastatic potential. (6/806)

Clinical and experimental evidence suggests that tumor cells shed into the circulation from solid cancers are ineffective in forming distant metastasis unless the cells are able to respond to growth conditions offered by the secondary organs. To identify the phenotypic properties that are specific for such growth response, we injected carcinoma cells, which had been recovered from bone marrow micrometastases in a breast cancer patient who was clinically devoid of overt metastatic disease and established in culture, into the systemic circulation of immunodeficient rats. The animals developed metastases in the central nervous system, and metastatic tumor cells were isolated with immunomagnetic beads coated with an antibody that was reactive with human cells. The segregated cell population was compared with the injected cells by means of differential display analysis, and two candidate fragments were identified as up-regulated in the fully metastatic cells. The first was an intracellular effector molecule involved in tyrosine kinase signaling, known to mediate nerve growth factor-dependent promotion of cell survival. The second was a novel gene product (termed candidate of metastasis-1), presumably encoding a DNA-binding protein of helix-turn-helix type. Constitutive expression of candidate of metastasis-1 seemed to distinguish breast cancer cells with metastatic potential from cells without metastatic potential. Hence, our experimental approach identified factors that may mediate the growth response of tumor cells upon establishment in a secondary organ and, thereby, contribute to the metastatic phenotype. (+info)

Lobular carcinoma-in-situ within a fibroadenoma of the breast. (7/806)

We present a case of an in-situ lobular carcinoma within an otherwise benign fibroadenoma in a 45-year-old woman. (+info)

Epidemiology of contralateral breast cancer. (8/806)

Two to 11% of women diagnosed with breast cancer will develop contralateral breast cancer in their lifetime. Women with a first primary are at a 2-6-fold increased risk of developing contralateral breast cancer compared with the risk in the general population of women developing a first primary cancer. The incidence rate of contralateral breast cancer varies from four to eight per 1000 person-years. To assess the risk factors associated with the development of contralateral breast cancer among women with a first primary breast cancer, the epidemiological literature concerning these factors was reviewed and summarized. Studies have shown that a family history of breast cancer, an early age at initial diagnosis, and a lobular histology of the first primary breast cancer increase the risk of developing contralateral breast cancer. Although chemotherapy and tamoxifen therapy may reduce this risk, there are inconsistent results regarding the effects of radiotherapy and the effects of reproductive, environmental and other factors. Additional analytical studies addressing all potential risk factors associated with the development of contralateral breast cancer are necessary in view of the increasing incidence and survival of women with a first primary. (+info)

Hajdu, Steven I.; Tang, Ping (Autumn 2009). "Lobular Carcinoma in Situ". Annals of Clinical and Laboratory Science. 39 (4): 413 ... In plates vii and viii, for examples, one can find seven well-executed microscopic illustrations of two cases of lobular ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Birkett_(surgeon)

... and these cancers are classified as ductal or lobular carcinoma. Carcinoma in situ is growth of low-grade cancerous or ... The main stages are: Stage 0 is a pre-cancerous or marker condition, either ductal carcinoma in situ (DCIS) or lobular ... Cancers developing from the ducts are known as ductal carcinomas, while those developing from lobules are known as lobular ... Breast changes like atypical ductal hyperplasia and lobular carcinoma in situ, found in benign breast conditions such as ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Breast_cancer

Presence of lobular carcinoma in situ. Having dense breasts or breasts with diffuse microcalcification, as the screening for ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Preventive_mastectomy

... to diagnose invasive ductal carcinoma and infiltrating lobular carcinoma with the same accuracy. DATG can be strategic for ... Choi BB, Kim SH, Park CS, Cha ES, Lee AW (February 2011). "Radiologic findings of lobular carcinoma in situ: mammography and ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dynamic_angiothermography

"Lobular carcinoma in situ: a rare form of mammary cancer." The American Journal of Pathology, 1941 The Fundamental Pathology of ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fred_W._Stewart

... lobular carcinoma in situ (LCIS) exhibits perinuclear staining with 34βE12. Ductal carcinoma in situ (DCIS) does not stain for ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/34βE12

"Occult Breast Lobular Carcinoma with Numerous Circulating Tumor Cells in Peripheral Blood". Case Reports in Pathology. 2015: 1- ... Carcinocythemia, also known as carcinoma cell leukemia, is a condition in which cells from malignant tumours of non- ... Gallivan, Monica V. E.; Lokich, Jacob J. (1984). "Carcinocythemia (carcinoma cell leukemia). Report of two cases with english ... Carey, Robert W.; Taft, Priscilla D.; Bennett, John M.; Kaufman, Sheldon (1976). "Carcinocythemia (carcinoma cell leukemia)". ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carcinocythemia

December 1997). "Simultaneous loss of E-cadherin and catenins in invasive lobular breast cancer and lobular carcinoma in situ ... of lobular breast carcinomas. Inactivation of CDH1 in 50% of diffuse gastric carcinomas. Complete loss of E-cadherin protein ... of lobular breast carcinomas. Several proteins such as SNAI1/SNAIL, ZFHX1B/SIP1, SNAI2/SLUG, TWIST1 and DeltaEF1 have been ... E-cadherin acts as an invasion suppressor and a classical tumor suppressor gene in pre-invasive lobular breast carcinoma. E- ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CDH1_(gene)

Females with CDH1 mutations also have an elevated risk of lobular breast carcinoma. Frequent screening for breast cancer with ... Mutations in CDH1 are also associated with high risk of lobular breast cancers, and may be associated with a mildly elevated ... Female patients are also estimated to have a 42% lifetime risk of developing lobular breast cancer. The median age of gastric ... Families with two or more documented cases of lobular breast cancers among first or second degree relatives, with or without ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hereditary_diffuse_gastric_cancer

In mice predisposed to invasive lobular breast carcinoma (ILBC) because of E-cadherin ablation, the inactivation of Myh9 led to ... "Insertional mutagenesis identifies drivers of a novel oncogenic pathway in invasive lobular breast carcinoma". Nature Genetics ... Silencing of Myh9 in the epithelial cells in mice was associated with the development of squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) of the ... "Direct in vivo RNAi screen unveils myosin IIa as a tumor suppressor of squamous cell carcinomas". Science. 343 (6168): 309-13. ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MYH9

... its pathway was used in breast cancer research in order to modulate the endocrine response in invasive lobular carcinoma. ... "WNT4 mediates estrogen receptor signaling and endocrine resistance in invasive lobular carcinoma cell lines". Breast Cancer ... studied how the WNT4 gene mediates estrogen receptor signaling and endocrine resistance in invasive lobular carcinoma cell ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WNT4_deficiency

"Simultaneous loss of E-cadherin and catenins in invasive lobular breast cancer and lobular carcinoma in situ". The Journal of ... Inactivation of CDH1 (accompany with loss of the wild-type allele) in 56% of lobular breast carcinomas.[54][55] ... Complete loss of E-cadherin protein expression in 84% of lobular breast carcinomas.[57] ... E-cadherin acts as an invasion suppressor and a classical tumor suppressor gene in pre-invasive lobular breast carcinoma.[53] ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CDH1_

Breast cancer samples show loss of Sulf1 expression in invasive lobular carcinomas. These carcinomas are predominantly, ... Arpino G, Bardou VJ, Clark GM, Elledge RM (2004). "Infiltrating lobular carcinoma of the breast: tumor characteristics and ... may make lobular carcinomas more aggressive than expected. The mechanism by which Sulf1 is downregulated in breast cancer (and ... Sulf1 transcript expression was highly upregulated in invasive ductal carcinoma with respect to confined ductal carcinoma in ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SULF1

... of invasive carcinomas. In the US, 55% of breast cancers are invasive ductal carcinoma. Invasive lobular carcinoma represent ... Stage 0 is a pre-cancerous or marker condition, either ductal carcinoma in situ (DCIS) or lobular carcinoma in situ (LCIS). ... The overall 5-year survival rate for both invasive ductal carcinoma and invasive lobular carcinoma was approximately 85% in ... ductal carcinoma in situ (DCIS), lobular carcinoma in situ (LCIS) or Paget's disease T1: Less than 2 cm T1a: 0.1 to 0.5 cm T1b ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Breast_cancer_classification

Antibodies to CK8 (e.g. CAM 5.2) can be used to differentiate lobular carcinoma of the breast from ductal carcinoma of the ... such as spindle cell carcinoma. It is considered useful in identifying microscopic metastases of breast carcinoma in lymph ... October 2004). "Tumor Cells Circulate in the Peripheral Blood of All Major Carcinomas but not in Healthy Subjects or Patients ... 1997). "A two-dimensional gel database of human colon carcinoma proteins". Electrophoresis. 18 (3-4): 605-13. doi:10.1002/elps. ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Keratin_8

In a more recent study, the expression of PLEKHA7 protein in high grade ductal breast carcinomas, and lobular breast carcinomas ... "Genetic up-regulation and overexpression of PLEKHA7 differentiates invasive lobular carcinomas from invasive ductal carcinomas ... "The Expression of the Zonula Adhaerens Protein PLEKHA7 Is Strongly Decreased in High Grade Ductal and Lobular Breast Carcinomas ... PLEKHA7 was identified by mass spectrometry in lysates of human intestinal carcinoma (Caco-2) cells in a GST-pull down using N- ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/PLEKHA7

Cyclin D2 and Twist in in situ and invasive lobular breast carcinoma". International Journal of Cancer. 107 (6): 970-5. doi: ... "Lack of HIN-1 methylation defines specific breast tumor subtypes including medullary carcinoma of the breast and BRCA1-linked ... "DNA methylation profiling of ovarian carcinomas and their in vitro models identifies HOXA9, HOXB5, SCGB3A1, and CRABP1 as novel ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SCGB3A1

Invasive ductal carcinoma: 55% of breast cancers Ductal carcinoma in situ: 13% Invasive lobular carcinoma: 5% The vast majority ... "The changing incidence of in situ and invasive ductal and lobular breast carcinomas: United States, 1999-2004". Cancer ... Thus invasive ductal carcinoma, the most common form of breast cancer, is adenocarcinoma but does not use the term in its name- ... The adenoma, lacking the "carcinoma" attached to the end of it, suggests that it is a benign version of the malignant ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adenocarcinoma

While intraductal cancer, inflammatory carcinoma, and Paget's disease of the nipple have been described, lobular carcinoma in ... As in females, infiltrating ductal carcinoma is the most common type. ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Male_breast_cancer

... and has proven more successful in finding rare breast diseases like lobular carcinoma. However, this method still has ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Breast_biopsy

December 1997). "Simultaneous loss of E-cadherin and catenins in invasive lobular breast cancer and lobular carcinoma in situ ... "E-cadherin inactivation in lobular carcinoma in situ of the breast: an early event in tumorigenesis". EMBO J. 14 (24): 6107- ... O xene da E-cadherina actúa como un supresor da invasión e un supresor de tumores clásicos en carcinoma de mama lobular pre- ... Inactivación de CDH1 (acompañada da perda do alelo de tipo silvestre) no 56% dos carcinomas de mama lobulares.[49][50] ...

https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/E-cadherina

It is believed that atypical ductal hyperplasia (ADH) is a direct precursor for low-grade mammary ductal carcinoma, whereas ... atypical lobular hyperplasia (ALH) serves as a risk indicator. Atypical hyperplasia entry in the public domain NCI Dictionary ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atypical_hyperplasia

... lobular carcinoma) and has limited time left. In the ensuing part of the film, Uday takes Sandhya on a cruise to Calcutta to ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oy!_(film)

... consists of lobular sheets with neurofibrullar fibers and rosettes. Hyam's classifications are an ... sinonasal undifferentiated carcinoma, extranodal NK/T cell lymphoma, nasal type, rhabdomyosarcoma, Ewing/PNET, mucosal ... Successful treatment of esthesioneuroblastoma and neuroendocrine carcinoma with combined chemotherapy and proton radiation. ... malignant melanoma and neuroendocrine carcinomas (NEC) that occur in the intranasal tract. Compared to other tumors in the ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Esthesioneuroblastoma

... carcinoma, lobular MeSH C04.557.470.200.025.340 - carcinoma, mucoepidermoid MeSH C04.557.470.200.025.370 - carcinoma, ... lobular, and medullary MeSH C04.557.470.615.132 - carcinoma, ductal MeSH C04.557.470.615.132.500 - carcinoma, ductal, breast ... carcinoma, lobular MeSH C04.557.470.615.315 - carcinoma, medullary MeSH C04.557.470.615.660 - paget's disease, extramammary ... carcinoma, ehrlich tumor MeSH C04.557.470.200.220 - carcinoma, giant cell MeSH C04.557.470.200.240 - carcinoma in situ MeSH ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_MeSH_codes_(C04)

Five-year observations concerning lobular carcinoma in situ", by Edwin R. Fisher, Joseph Costantino, Bernard Fisher, Alka S. ... "The incidence of lung carcinoma after surgery for breast carcinoma with and without postoperative radiotherapy: Results of ... "Prognosis among African-American women and white women with lymph node negative breast carcinoma: Findings from two randomized ... "Fifteen‐year prognostic discriminants for invasive breast carcinoma", by Edwin R. Fisher, Stewart Anderson, Bernard Fisher, ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bernard_Fisher_(scientist)

... ductal carcinoma in situ: stains positive) and LCIS (lobular carcinoma in situ: does not stain positive)). More recently, ... Cytokeratins: used for identification of carcinomas but may also be expressed in some sarcomas. CD15 and CD30 : used for ... Results of a study of 203 sarcomas, 50 carcinomas and 28 malignant melanomas". Histopathology. 10 (12): 1315-24. doi:10.1111/j. ... CD10 (CALLA): for renal cell carcinoma and acute lymphoblastic leukemia. Prostate specific antigen (PSA): for prostate cancer. ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Immunohistochemistry

Triple Negative/lobular/other United States: lung squamous cell carcinoma, kidney papillary carcinoma, clear cell kidney ... rectal carcinoma, hepatocellular carcinoma, Head and neck (oral) squamous cell carcinoma, thyroid carcinoma, bladder urothelial ... breast lobular carcinoma and lower grade glioma, esophageal carcinoma, ovarian serous cystadenocarcinoma, lung squamous cell ... carcinoma, breast ductal carcinoma, renal cell carcinoma, cervical cancer (squamous), colon adenocarcinoma, stomach ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/International_Cancer_Genome_Consortium

... and Invasive lobular carcinoma (about 5%-10% of invasive breast cancer). All four types of breast cancer were found to have an ... In both serous tubal intraepithelial carcinoma (the precursor lesion to high grade serous ovarian carcinoma (HG-SOC)), and in ... In serous ovarian carcinomas, a sub-category constituting about 2/3 of EOCs, low BRCA1 expression occurs in more than 50% of ... BRCA1 promoter hypermethylation was present in only 13% of unselected primary breast carcinomas. Similarly, BRCA1 promoter ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/BRCA1

Microscopic examination shows that seminomas are usually composed of either a sheet-like or lobular pattern of cells with a ... Embryonal carcinoma. *Endodermal sinus tumor/Yolk sac tumor. *Teratoma: Fetus in fetu ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seminoma

Lobular carcinoma. *Lobular carcinoma in situ. *Invasive lobular carcinoma. Medullary carcinoma. *Medullary carcinoma of the ... The term 'crypt cell carcinoma' has been used for them, and though perhaps more accurate than considering them carcinoids, has ... "carcinoma-like", to describe the unique feature of behaving like a benign tumor despite having a malignant appearance ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gastrointestinal_carcinoid_tumor

Ductal, lobular, and medullary. Ductal. *Ductal carcinoma in situ (DCIS): Paget's disease of the breast ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inflammatory_breast_cancer

Lobular carcinoma. *Lobular carcinoma in situ. *Invasive lobular carcinoma. Medullary carcinoma. *Medullary carcinoma of the ... In some types of carcinomas, Stage 0 carcinoma has been used to describe carcinoma in situ, and occult carcinomas detectable ... Some carcinomas are named for their or the putative cell of origin, (e.g.hepatocellular carcinoma, renal cell carcinoma). ... Carcinoma In situ[edit]. The term carcinoma in situ (or CIS) is a term for cells that are significantly abnormal but not cancer ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carcinomas

Lobular. *Lobular carcinoma in situ (LCIS). *Invasive lobular carcinoma (ILC). *Hereditary lobular breast cancer ... "Hereditary ovarian carcinoma: Heterogeneity, molecular genetics, pathology, and management". Molecular Oncology. 3 (2): 97-137 ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/BRCA_mutation

... and Invasive lobular carcinoma (about 5%-10% of invasive breast cancer). All four types of breast cancer were found to have an ... In both serous tubal intraepithelial carcinoma (the precursor lesion to high grade serous ovarian carcinoma (HG-SOC)), and in ... BRCA1 promoter hypermethylation was present in only 13% of unselected primary breast carcinomas.[69] Similarly, BRCA1 promoter ... and peritoneal carcinomas". Clin. Cancer Res. 20 (3): 764-75. doi:10.1158/1078-0432.CCR-13-2287. PMC 3944197. PMID 24240112.. ...

https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/BRCA1

Lobular carcinoma. *Lobular carcinoma in situ. *Invasive lobular carcinoma. Medullary carcinoma. *Medullary carcinoma of the ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Somatostatinoma

... and lobular compartments, which differ in microscopic appearance.[21] Functionally, the subcutaneous fat insulates the body, ... squamous-cell carcinoma. *basal-cell carcinoma. *Merkel-cell carcinoma. *nevus sebaceous. *trichoepithelioma ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cutaneous_conditions

Lobular carcinoma. *Lobular carcinoma in situ. *Invasive lobular carcinoma. Medullary carcinoma. *Medullary carcinoma of the ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hepatocellular_adenoma

This genetic mutation is a high-risk factor for the development of breast cancer, family history, or atypical lobular ... Mastectomy specimen containing a very large cancer of the breast (in this case, an invasive ductal carcinoma) ... an invasive ductal carcinoma of the breast, pale area at the center ... that are more likely to have the procedure of a simple or total mastectomy are those that have large areas of ductal carcinoma ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mastectomy

Lobular carcinoma（英语：Lobular carcinoma）. *Lobular carcinoma in situ（英语：Lobular carcinoma in situ） ... Medullary carcinoma（英语：Medullary carcinoma）. *Medullary carcinoma of the breast（英语：Medullary carcinoma of the breast） ... Ductal carcinoma（英语：Ductal carcinoma）. *Mammary ductal carcinoma（英语：Mammary ductal carcinoma） ... 印戒细胞癌（Signet ring cell carcinoma，SRCC），又称黏液细胞癌（mucinous cell carcinoma，MCC）是

https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/印戒细胞癌

Invasive lobular carcinoma. *Tubular carcinoma. *Invasive cribriform carcinoma. *Medullary carcinoma. *Male breast cancer ... spindle cell carcinoma, and small-cell carcinoma.[citation needed] ... Cancers are usually named using -carcinoma, -sarcoma or -blastoma as a suffix, with the Latin or Greek word for the organ or ... For example, the most common type of breast cancer is called ductal carcinoma of the breast. Here, the adjective ductal refers ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_cancer_types

Lobular carcinoma. *Lobular carcinoma in situ. *Invasive lobular carcinoma. Medullary carcinoma. *Medullary carcinoma of the ... Microscopic appearance is signet ring cell carcinoma, which is tumor cells with mucin droplet that displaces the nucleus to one ... particularly breast and lung carcinoma.[1] It is not associated with H. pylori infection or chronic gastritis. The risk factors ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Linitis_plastica

... ductal carcinoma in situ or lobular carcinoma in situ). Many forms of CIS have a high probability of progression into cancer,[6 ... Carcinoma in situ (CIS), also known as in situ neoplasm, is a group of abnormal cells.[1][2] While they are a form of neoplasm[ ... High-grade dysplasia (carcinoma in situ) in the uterine cervix: The abnormal epithelium is extending into a mucus gland to the ... Bowen's disease is a squamous carcinoma in situ of the skin.. *Colon polyps often contain areas of CIS that will almost always ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carcinoma_in_situ

high grade neuroendocrine carcinoma, ICD-O 8246/3) *z dużych komórek (ang. large cell neuroendocrine carcinoma, ICD-O 8013/3) ... Germline E-cadherin mutations in familial lobular breast cancer. „J Med Genet". 44 (11), s. 726-731, Nov 2007. DOI: 10.1136/jmg ... squamous cell carcinoma, ICD-O 8070/3). *rak z limfoidnym podścieliskiem (rdzeniasty) (ang. carcinoma with lymphoid stroma ( ... signet ring cell carcinoma and other variants; poorly cohesive carcinoma, ICD-O 8490/3) ...

https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rak_żołądka_człowieka

... non-cancerous conditions like lobular carcinoma in situ (LCIS) and pre-cancerous or "stage 0" conditions like ductal carcinoma ... in situ (DCIS). Despite the now-regretted decision to use the word carcinoma in these relatively common conditions (almost a ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Breast_cancer_awareness

Lobular carcinoma. *Lobular carcinoma in situ. *Invasive lobular carcinoma. Medullary carcinoma. *Medullary carcinoma of the ... Sipple JH (1961). "The association of pheochromocytoma with carcinoma of the thyroid gland". Am. J. Med. 31: 163-6. doi:10.1016 ... In 1959 Hazard et al. described medullary (solid) thyroid carcinoma. In 1961 Sipple described a combination of a ... Micrograph of a medullary thyroid carcinoma, as may be seen in MEN 2A and MEN 2B. H&E stain. ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Multiple_endocrine_neoplasia

Lobular carcinoma. *Lobular carcinoma in situ. *Invasive lobular carcinoma. Medullary carcinoma. *Medullary carcinoma of the ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Warthin's_tumor

... ductal carcinoma in situ: stains positive) and LCIS (lobular carcinoma in situ: does not stain positive)[9]). More recently, ... Results of a study of 203 sarcomas, 50 carcinomas and 28 malignant melanomas". Histopathology. 10 (12): 1315-24. doi:10.1111/j. ... CD10 (CALLA): for renal cell carcinoma and acute lymphoblastic leukemia. *Prostate specific antigen (PSA): for prostate cancer ... Alpha fetoprotein: for yolk sac tumors and hepatocellular carcinoma. *CD117 (KIT): for gastrointestinal stromal tumors (GIST) ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Immunohistochemical_staining

Vingerhoedt, N. M.; Janssen, S.; Mravunac, M.; Wauters, C. A.; Strobbe, L. J. (2008). "Granulomatous lobular mastitis: A benign ... foreign body reaction and granulomatous reaction in a carcinoma must be excluded. The condition is diagnosed very rarely. As ... Granulomatous mastitis can be divided into idiopathic granulomatous mastitis (also known as granular lobular mastitis) and ... "A clinicopthologic study of a rare clinical entity mimicking breast carcinoma: Idiopathic granulomatous mastitis". The Breast. ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Granulomatous_mastitis

... primary neuroendocrine carcinoma of the skin, primary small cell carcinoma of the skin, trabecular carcinoma of the skin) ... Mostly lobular panniculitis". J Am Acad Dermatol. 45 (3): 325-61, quiz 362-64. doi:10.1067/mjd.2001.114735. PMID 11511831. ... Microcystic adnexal carcinoma (sclerosing sweat duct carcinoma) Micronodular basal cell carcinoma Milia en plaque Milium Mixed ... Polypoid basal cell carcinoma Pore-like basal cell carcinoma Primary cutaneous adenoid cystic carcinoma Proliferating ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_skin_conditions

A history of this carcinoma may put you at a higher risk of developing breast cancer. ... Lobular carcinoma in situ (inside) is a high-risk condition. It originates in the milk-producing lobes and is rarely thought to ... What is Lobular Carcinoma In Situ?. Lobular carcinoma in situ (inside) is classified as a high-risk condition. It originates in ... What is Lobular Carcinoma In Situ?. Lobular carcinoma in situ (inside) is classified as a high-risk condition. It originates in ...

https://www.upmc.com/locations/hospitals/magee/services/magee-womens-cancers/breast-cancer-program/types-of-breast-cancer/lobular-carcinoma

Lobular carcinoma in situ is a marker that a woman is at an increased risk of developing invasive ductal or lobular breast ... Lobular carcinoma. Lobular carcinoma starts in the groups of glands that make milk (called lobules). It may be non-invasive ( ... Invasive lobular carcinoma. Invasive, or infiltrating, lobular carcinoma accounts for about 10% of all invasive breast cancers. ... called lobular carcinoma in situ) or invasive. Lobular carcinoma in situ (LCIS). LCIS is a buildup of abnormal cells in the ...

https://www.cancer.ca/en/cancer-information/cancer-type/breast/breast-cancer/cancerous-tumours/lobular-carcinoma/?region=nu

Examples include: Lobular carcinoma in situ Invasive lobular carcinoma "lobular carcinoma" at Dorlands Medical Dictionary v t ... Lobular carcinoma is a form of tumor which primarily affects the lobules of a gland. It is sometimes considered equivalent to " ... "terminal duct carcinoma". If not otherwise specified, it generally refers to breast cancer. ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lobular_carcinoma

Lobular carcinoma in situ means abnormal cells are in the breast. LCIS is not cancer but can signal a higher risk of breast ... Lobular Carcinoma in Situ (LCIS). Lobular carcinoma in situ (LCIS) may also be called lobular neoplasia. In this breast change ... Chapter 22: Lobular carcinoma in situ: Biology and management. In: Harris JR, Lippman ME, Morrow M, Osborne CK, eds. Diseases ... Long term clinical follow-up of atypical ductal hyperplasia and lobular carcinoma in situ in breast core needle biopsies. ...

https://www.cancer.org/cancer/breast-cancer/non-cancerous-breast-conditions/lobular-carcinoma-in-situ.html

Histopathology of invasive lobular carcinoma (ILC), next to lobular carcinoma in situ (LCIS). Invasive lobular carcinoma ... Lobular breast cancer. Single file cells and cell nests. Overall, the five-year survival rate of invasive lobular carcinoma was ... Invasive lobular carcinoma is breast cancer arising from the lobules of the mammary glands. It accounts for 5-10% of invasive ... Loss of E-cadherin is common in lobular carcinoma but is also seen in other breast cancers. Treatment includes surgery and ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Invasive_lobular_carcinoma

Invasive lobular carcinoma has a much lower incidence than infiltrating ductal carcinoma, constituting less than 15% of cases ... Invasive lobular carcinoma has a much lower incidence than infiltrating ductal carcinoma, constituting less than 15% of cases ... Lobular carcinoma in situ at high power view showing orderly cells uniformly arranged with very few or no mitoses. ... Lobular carcinoma in situ. Enlargement and expansion of lobule with monotonous population of neoplastic cells. ...

https://www.medscape.com/answers/1954658-187841/1954658-overview

... of all invasive breast cancers are invasive lobular carcinomas. Learn about the diagnosis and treatment of invasive lobular ... sometimes called infiltrating lobular carcinoma, is the second most common type of breast cancer after invasive ductal ... Invasive lobular carcinoma (ILC), sometimes called infiltrating lobular carcinoma, is the second most common type of breast ... About 10% of all invasive breast cancers are invasive lobular carcinomas. (About 80% are invasive ductal carcinomas.) ...

https://www.breastcancer.org/symptoms/types/ilc

Invasive Lobular Carcinoma in Breast & Lymph Nodes Carelen I just had a masectomy, without the need of chemo. Two of twenty ... Invasive Lobular Carcinoma in Breast & Lymph Nodes. I just had a masectomy, without the need of chemo. Two of twenty lymph ... Create an account to receive updates on: Invasive Lobular Carcinoma in Breast & Lymph Nodes ...

https://www.medhelp.org/posts/Cancer/Invasive-Lobular-Carcinoma-in-Breast--Lymph-Nodes/show/1178163

... also known as lobular neoplasia, is a rare condition in which abnormal cells develop in the milk glands, known as lobules, in ... Lobular carcinoma in situ (LCIS), also known as lobular neoplasia, is a rare condition in which abnormal cells develop in the ...

https://www.cedars-sinai.edu/Patients/Health-Conditions/Lobular-Carcinoma-in-Situ-LCIS.aspx

Lobular carcinoma in situ (LCIS) is an uncommon condition where benign (non-cancer) change is seen within the lobules of the ... On this page: What is lobular carcinoma in situ? , Finding lobular carcinoma in situ , Lobular carcinoma in situ and the risk ... What is lobular carcinoma in situ?. Lobular carcinoma in situ (LCIS) is an uncommon condition where benign (non-cancer) change ... Finding lobular carcinoma in situ. LCIS doesnt usually form a lump or show up on a mammogram. Its found by chance when a ...

http://www.cancervic.org.au/preventing-cancer/attend-screening/breasts-health/lobular-carcinoma-in-situ

Lobular carcinoma in situ isnt cancer. LCIS means that some cells lining the lobules of the breast tissue have started to turn ... Lobular carcinoma in situ (LCIS). Find out what lobular carcinoma in situ is, how it is diagnosed and treated, and about follow ... The diagnosis and management of pre-invasive breast disease: Pathology of atypical lobular hyperplasia and lobular carcinoma in ... Lobular carcinoma in situ (LCIS) means that cells inside some of the breast lobules have started to become abnormal. The ...

https://www.cancerresearchuk.org/about-cancer/breast-cancer/stages-types-grades/types/lobular-carcinoma-in-situ-lcis

Invasive lobular carcinoma of the breast has similar patterns of metastatic disease when compared to invasive ductal carcinoma ... "A comparison of the metastatic pattern of infiltrating lobular carcinoma and infiltrating duct carcinoma of the breast," ... J. Lamovec and M. Bracko, "Metastatic pattern of infiltrating lobular carcinoma of the breast: an autopsy study," Journal of ... Unusual Metastatic Patterns of Invasive Lobular Carcinoma of the Breast. Justin D. Sobinsky, Thomas D. Willson, Francis J. ...

https://www.hindawi.com/journals/crionm/2013/986517/

Of the 316 carcinomas, 272 (86.1%) were invasive; 37 (13.6%) of these represented pure invasive lobular carcinoma (ILC). Twenty ... Invasive lobular and ductal carcinoma: mammographic findings and stage at diagnosis.. Newstead GM1, Baute PB, Toth HK. ... The authors reviewed 316 cases of breast carcinoma diagnosed from January 1, 1986, to December 31, 1989. Clinical data and ... 68.5%) of the 37 patients with ILC and 161 (70.3%) of the 229 patients with invasive ductal carcinoma (IDC) presented with ...

https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/1324506?dopt=Abstract

Women with Lobular carcinoma in situ (LCIS) should have regular breast screening. LCIS is not a cancer, but indicates a risk of ... What is lobular carcinoma in situ (LCIS)?. The breast contains lobes where milk is made. Lobular carcinoma in situ is a ... Lobular carcinoma in situ (LCIS, also called lobular neoplasia) is not a cancer. It is a condition where there are changes in ... Lobular carcinoma in situ (LCIS) is not a cancer. It means there are changes to the cells lining the lobes that make milk in ...

https://www.macmillan.org.uk/information-and-support/diagnosing/causes-and-risk-factors/pre-cancerous-conditions/lcis.html

A previous study has shown that CK5/6 can be detected in up to 17% of invasive lobular carcinomas (ILC). Here we study the ... The expression of basal cytokeratin markers CK5/6 in breast carcinomas has been associated with high histological grade and ... Among them, 42 were classic lobular carcinomas, 6 were tubular-lobular carcinoma, and 5 were pleomorphic lobular carcinomas. ... A previous study has shown that CK5/6 can be detected in up to 17% of invasive lobular carcinomas (ILC). Here we study the ...

https://www.rti.org/publication/invasive-lobular-carcinomas-do-not-express-basal-cytokeratin-markers-ck56-ck14-and-ck17

... for invasive lobular carcinoma (ILC) versus 83.5% (95% CI 83.1-84.0%) for invasive ductal carcinoma (IDC; P = 0.13). (b) The 5- ... for invasive lobular carcinoma (ILC) and 26.7% (95% CI 25.3-28.0) for invasive ductal carcinoma (IDC). The median survival ... Infiltrating lobular carcinoma of the breast: tumor characteristics and clinical outcome.. Arpino G1, Bardou VJ, Clark GM, ... Invasive lobular carcinoma (ILC) comprises approximately 10% of breast cancers and appears to have a distinct biology. Because ...

https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15084238?dopt=Abstract

Purpose Invasive Lobular Carcinoma (ILC) is frequently a mammographic and diagnostic dilemma; thus any additional information ... Invasive Lobular Carcinoma (ILC) is frequently a mammographic and diagnostic dilemma; thus any additional information that CAD ... Tot T (2003) The diffuse type of invasive lobular carcinoma of the breast: morphology and prognosis. Virchows Arch 443:718-724 ... Li C, Anderson B, Daling J, Moe R (2003) Trends in incidence rates of invasive lobular and ductal breast carcinoma. JAMA 289(11 ...

https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2Fs11548-007-0074-8

Metastatic lobular carcinoma of the breast: patterns of spread in the chest, abdomen, and pelvis on CT. AJR Am J Roentgenol. ... Invasive lobular carcinoma of the breast: mammographic findings and extent of disease at diagnosis in 184 patients. AJR Am J ... Infiltrating lobular carcinoma of the left breast. By Megha Madhukar Kapoor, MD and Phan T. Huynh, MD ... Infiltrating lobular carcinoma of the left breast, with metastases to the left axilla and gastric wall. ...

http://appliedradiology.com/articles/infiltrating-lobular-carcinoma-of-the-left-breast

Metastasis of lobular breast carcinoma diagnosed by rectal macrobiopsies. Metástasis de carcinoma lobular de mama diagnosticado ... Rectal metastasis of lobular breast carcinoma. Rev Esp Enferm Dig 2008; 100(7): 440-2. [ Links ]. 4. Martínez Lesquereux L, ... Rectal metastases from lobular carcinoma of the breast: Report of a case and literature review. Ann Oncol 2001; 12: 715-8. [ ... We present the case of a 72-year-old woman with invasive lobular breast carcinoma, stage IV (vertebral metastasis), and with ...

http://scielo.isciii.es/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1130-01082010001100008&lng=es&nrm=iso&tlng=en

Lobular capillary hemangiomas (LCH) are acquired benign vascular tumors of skin and mucosal spaces of head and neck. Very few ... Lobular capillary hemangiomas (LCH) are acquired benign vascular tumors of skin and mucosal spaces of head and neck. Very few ... We present CT imaging features of solitary retroperitoneal LCH in a patient with synchronous ipsilateral renal cell carcinoma ... "pure" primary large cell neuroendocrine carcinoma of the urinary bladder: case report,.... 19476144 - A case of spinal ...

http://www.biomedsearch.com/nih/Retroperitoneal-lobular-capillary-hemangioma-with/25237004.html

Get information about more than 750 specific types of illness, injury and disease to help you understand the different kinds of treatment options and find the right doctor or service for your needs.. ...

https://www.mainlinehealth.org/conditions-and-treatments/conditions/lobular-carcinoma-in-situ/specialties

Lobular carcinoma in situ (LCIS) and invasive lobular carcinoma (ILC) and two. Get facts and characteristics. ... Lobular Carcinoma in Situ (LCIS). Lobular Carcinoma in Situ (LCIS) is the presence of abnormal cells that form in the milk- ... Invasive/Infiltrating Lobular Carcinoma (ILC). Invasive lobular carcinoma (ILC) develops in the milk-producing lobules of the ... invasive lobular carcinoma lcis lobular carcinoma in situ types of breast cancer Share This On: Join Our Mailing List: ...

http://thebreastcaresite.com/before-surgery/lobular-carcinoma-situ-lcis/

... that classic LCIS is a heterogeneous disease at the transcriptomic level and identify potential precursor genes in lobular ... Purpose: Lobular carcinoma in situ (LCIS) is both a risk indicator and non-obligate precursor of invasive lobular carcinoma ( ... Gene expression profiling of lobular carcinoma in situ reveals candidate precursor genes for invasion Mol Oncol. 2015 Apr;9(4): ... Keywords: Breast cancer; Gene expression; Lobular carcinoma in situ; Precursor; Risk factor. ...

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/25601220/?dopt=Abstract

... and the correct diagnosis for Invasive lobular carcinoma signs or Invasive lobular carcinoma symptoms. ... Signs of Invasive lobular carcinoma including medical signs and symptoms of Invasive lobular carcinoma, symptoms, misdiagnosis ... Invasive lobular carcinoma: Introduction. *Symptoms of Invasive lobular carcinoma *Tests to Confirm Diagnosis *Home Diagnostic ... Complications of Invasive lobular carcinoma *Hidden causes of Invasive lobular carcinoma *Associated conditions for Invasive ...

https://www.rightdiagnosis.com/i/invasive_lobular_carcinoma/signs.htm

Invasive Lobular Carcinoma. By A cancer that arises in the milk-producing glands of the breast and then breaks through the ... About 15% of invasive breast cancers are invasive lobular carcinomas. It is often difficult to detect by physical examination ...

http://cancer.unm.edu/2001/12/05/invasive-lobular-carcinoma/

Improved mouse model of invasive lobular carcinoma Message Subject (Your Name) has sent you a message from Disease Models & ... Similar to other metastatic cancers, loss of E-cadherin is a feature of invasive lobular carcinoma (ILC), a common form of ...

http://dmm.biologists.org/content/4/3/277.6

Differentiation of Lobular versus Ductal Breast Carcinomas by Expression Microarray Analysis James E. Korkola, Sandy DeVries, ... Differentiation of Lobular versus Ductal Breast Carcinomas by Expression Microarray Analysis James E. Korkola, Sandy DeVries, ... Differentiation of Lobular versus Ductal Breast Carcinomas by Expression Microarray Analysis James E. Korkola, Sandy DeVries, ... Differentiation of Lobular versus Ductal Breast Carcinomas by Expression Microarray Analysis Message Subject (Your Name) has ...

http://cancerres.aacrjournals.org/content/63/21/7167

The treatment of lobular carcinoma in situ (LCIS) is somewhat controversial. LCIS is thought to be an indicator for an ... Lobular Carcinoma in Situ Breast Cancer. Charlet Tidwell. Charlet wasnt about to let her treatment slow her down. She ran her ... The treatment of lobular carcinoma in situ (LCIS) is somewhat controversial. LCIS is thought to be an indicator for an ... This option is only considered if the patient insists that the risk of developing carcinoma must be totally excluded. ...

https://www.texasoncology.com/types-of-cancer/breast-cancer/carcinoma-in-situ/lobular-carcinoma-in-situ/

Re: Metastatic lobular carcinoma of breast - JanetA 4/28/2013, 6:37 pm *Re: Metastatic lobular carcinoma of breast - Patty 4/30 ... Metastatic lobular carcinoma of breast. Posted by Kiran on 4/28/2013, 3:57 am ... My mother is 57 years old and has recently been diagnosed with Metastatic lobular carcinoma of breast. This has a very ... Metastatic lobular carcinoma of breast. its ER 90% and PR 30% I have been trying to go through the internet to understand more ...

http://members3.boardhost.com/coping/msg/1367135847.html

Genomic Characterization of Invasive Lobular Breast Carcinoma - Michael L. Gatza. Genomic Characterization of Invasive Lobular ... Genomic Characterization of Invasive Lobular Breast Carcinoma - Michael L. Gatza, TCGA Scientific Symposium 2014 ...

https://cancergenome.nih.gov/newsevents/multimedialibrary/videos/BreastGatza2014

What is Lobular Carcinoma In Situ? (upmc.com)
Lobular carcinoma in situ (inside) is classified as a high-risk condition. (upmc.com)
It originates in the milk-producing lobes and is rarely thought to develop into breast cancer, however, a history of lobular carcinoma in situ may put you at a higher risk of developing breast cancer in the future. (upmc.com)
Women with a diagnosis of lobular carcinoma in situ are referred to the High-Risk Breast Cancer Program . (upmc.com)
It may be non-invasive (called lobular carcinoma in situ) or invasive. (cancer.ca)
Lobular carcinoma in situ (LCIS) may also be called lobular neoplasia . (cancer.org)
You can learn more about pathology reports showing LCIS in Understanding Your Pathology Report: Lobular Carcinoma In Situ . (cancer.org)
Chapter 22: Lobular carcinoma in situ: Biology and management. (cancer.org)
Long term clinical follow-up of atypical ductal hyperplasia and lobular carcinoma in situ in breast core needle biopsies. (cancer.org)
The histologic patterns include: Histopathology of invasive lobular carcinoma (ILC), next to lobular carcinoma in situ (LCIS). (wikipedia.org)
Lobular carcinoma in situ at high power view showing orderly cells uniformly arranged with very few or no mitoses. (medscape.com)
Lobular carcinoma in situ (LCIS), also known as lobular neoplasia, is a rare condition in which abnormal cells develop in the milk glands, known as lobules, in the breast. (cedars-sinai.edu)
Lobular carcinoma in situ (LCIS) is an uncommon condition where benign (non-cancer) change is seen within the lobules of the breast. (cancervic.org.au)
When a number of the lobes appear crowded with cells, the condition is called lobular carcinoma in situ. (cancervic.org.au)
Although the term 'carcinoma in situ' can arouse anxiety and thoughts of cancer, LCIS is considered a benign condition that doesn't usually require treatment. (cancervic.org.au)
Find out what lobular carcinoma in situ is, how it is diagnosed and treated, and about follow up. (cancerresearchuk.org)
Lobular carcinoma in situ (LCIS) means that cells inside some of the breast lobules have started to become abnormal. (cancerresearchuk.org)
Is carcinoma in situ a precursor lesion of invasive breast cancer? (cancerresearchuk.org)
Lobular carcinoma in situ (LCIS) is not a cancer. (macmillan.org.uk)
Lobular carcinoma in situ is a condition where there are cell changes in the lining of these lobes. (macmillan.org.uk)
It is usually treated in a similar way to ductal carcinoma in situ (DCIS) . (macmillan.org.uk)
Lobular Carcinoma in Situ (LCIS) is the presence of abnormal cells that form in the milk-producing lobules. (thebreastcaresite.com)
Lobular carcinoma in situ (LCIS) is both a risk indicator and non-obligate precursor of invasive lobular carcinoma (ILC). (nih.gov)
The treatment of lobular carcinoma in situ (LCIS) is somewhat controversial. (texasoncology.com)
Lobular carcinoma in situ (LCIS) is a non-invasive multicentric proliferation of atypical epithelial cells in the lobules and terminal ducts of the breast. (canceraustralia.gov.au)
The clinical management of ductal carcinoma in situ, lobular carcinoma in situ and atypical hyperplasia of the breast, is designed to assist in decision making by women and their doctors. (canceraustralia.gov.au)
Noninvasive lobular carcinoma, also called lobular carcinoma in situ (LCIS), is an uncommon precancerous finding. (dignityhealth.org)
I. Reduction of mammary stem/progenitor cells (MaSC) in ductal carcinoma in situ (DCIS), lobular carcinoma in situ (LCIS), atypical lobular hyperplasia (ALH) or atypical ductal hyperplasia (ADH) in patients receiving sirolimus (rapamycin). (cancer.gov)
This trial studies the implementation of decision support tools integrated into the electronic health record and patient portal for patients with atypical hyperplasia or lobular carcinoma in situ and healthcare providers. (centerwatch.com)
I. To compare the frequency of chemoprevention informed choice at 6 months after registration among women with atypical hyperplasia (AH) or lobular carcinoma in situ (LCIS) between the intervention (RealRisks decision aid/breast cancer risk navigation [BNAV] + standard educational materials) and control (standard educational materials alone) arms. (centerwatch.com)
Do you have any of these conditions: LCIS or Lobular Breast Carcinoma in Situ or Pleomorphic Lobular Breast Carcinoma In Situ or Lobular Carcinoma In Situ or Atypical Hyperplasia of the B. (centerwatch.com)
This document aims to provide health professionals within a multidisciplinary team with information to assist in the management of women with lobular carcinoma in situ. (canceraustralia.gov.au)
Lobular carcinoma in situ (LCIS) has been accepted as a marker of risk for the development of invasive breast cancer, yet modern models of breast carcinogenesis include LCIS as a precursor of low-grade carcinomas. (biomedcentral.com)
Cases with both an LCIS sample and an associated ductal carcinoma in situ (DCIS) or invasive tumor sample were evaluated for patterns of somatic copy number changes to assess evidence of clonal relatedness. (biomedcentral.com)
Since the original description of lobular carcinoma in situ (LCIS) by Foote and Stewart in 1941 [ 1 ], confusion has existed about its management. (biomedcentral.com)
When the distribution of the in situ and invasive component in the same tumors was combined to give an aggregate pattern, the ductal carcinomas were unifocal in 41.6% (244/586), multifocal in 31.6% (185/586), and diffuse in 26.8% (157/586) of the cases. (diva-portal.org)
Lobular carcinoma of the breast can be divided into in situ and invasive forms. (gpnotebook.com)
In situ disease progresses to invasive carcinoma at a rate of 15% over a 20 yr period. (gpnotebook.com)
Lobular carcinoma in situ is a form of in situ neoplasia that develops within the terminal lobules of the breast. (jcancer.org)
The authors herein report an unusual case of incidentally discovered lobular carcinoma in situ in a male patient with recurrent bilateral gynecomastia who was subsequently diagnosed with invasive ductal carcinoma of the left breast. (jcancer.org)
The pathology of lobular carcinoma in situ in a male as well as screening MRI surveillance of male patients at high risk for breast cancer are discussed, emphasizing the importance of screening and imaging follow up in men who are at high risk for breast cancer. (jcancer.org)
It is generally ER positive (ER+) and often associated with lobular carcinoma in situ (LCIS). (escholarship.org)
This was a different type of cancer than the first round which was a ductal carcinoma in situ (DCIS). (healthcarebasics.info)
Stage zero (stage 0) breast cancer is also known as carcinoma in situ. (medicalnewstoday.com)
Lobular carcinoma in situ (LCIS) is a stage of lobular cancer that does not usually spread. (medicalnewstoday.com)
Ductal carcinoma in situ (DCIS) is breast cancer of the milk ducts. (medicalnewstoday.com)
Lobular carcinoma in situ (LCIS) is a type of in-situ carcinoma of the breast, but it is not considered a pre-cancer. (cancer.org)
This picture shows ductal carcinoma in situ. (news-medical.net)
LCIS or lobular carcinoma in situ describes a situation where abnormal tissue growth occurs within the milk glands or lobules of the breast. (breast-cancer.ca)
Lobular carcinoma in situ is not a precursor of cancer, but rather a true marker of present cancer. (breast-cancer.ca)
Unlike ductal carcinoma in situ (DCIS), LCIS is not associated with the development of microcalcifications . (breast-cancer.ca)
There is no question that the presence of lobular carcinoma in situ confers a substantially higher risk for developing invasive breast cancer. (breast-cancer.ca)
Furthermore, lobular carcinoma in situ carries a 10% to 20% lifetime risk for developing breast cancer. (breast-cancer.ca)
The discovery of lobular carcinoma in situ marks the beginning of a long term and stressful management plan for the disease. (breast-cancer.ca)
LCIS or 'in situ', means that the cancer is still contained in the lobular lining and has not yet infiltrated into the lobule itself. (breast-cancer.ca)
Lobular carcinoma in situ is not a precursor of breast cancer, but rather a sure indication of the presence of breast cancer. (breast-cancer.ca)
Ductal carcinoma ( DCIS ) will definitely become invasive without treatment, but the behavior of lobular carcinoma in situ is far more difficult to predict. (breast-cancer.ca)
An excisional biopsy is usually necessary for lobular carcinoma in situ, atypical lobular neoplasia and lobular neoplasia when there is an associated synchronous breast mass lesion. (breast-cancer.ca)
Doctors grade lobular carcinoma in situ on several pathologic features, including nuclear grade, necrosis, and pleomorphism. (breast-cancer.ca)
Florid Lobular Carcinoma in situ is an architectural subtype of LCIS, which often features luminal necrosis and distended ductules. (breast-cancer.ca)
Ductal carcinoma in situ (DCIS), or intra-ductal carcinoma, is breast cancer in the lining of the milk ducts that has not yet invaded nearby tissues. (bebig.com)
Lobular carcinoma in situ (LCIS) is a marker for an increased risk of invasive cancer in the same or both breasts. (bebig.com)
Lobular carcinoma in situ (LCIS) occurs when abnormal cells grow in these lobules of the breast. (atlantaoutpatientsurgerycenter.com)
Available at: http://www.cancer.org/healthy/findcancerearly/womenshealth/non-cancerousbreastconditions/non-cancerous-breast-conditions-lobular-carcinoma-in-situ. (atlantaoutpatientsurgerycenter.com)
Available at: http://www.dynamed.com/topics/dmp~AN~T114068/Lobular-carcinoma-in-situ. (atlantaoutpatientsurgerycenter.com)
A new study sheds light on the detection of lobular carcinoma in situ (LCIS): clumps of abnormal cells in the breast lobules that aren't actually breast cancer but often precede or accompany it. (auntminnieeurope.com)
But in our clinic, we remove LCIS every time we find it, because atypia such as [atypical ductal hyperplasia] or invasive lobular cancer or [ductal carcinoma in situ] are often found to be associated with LCIS," she said. (auntminnieeurope.com)
Lobular carcinoma in situ (LCIS) is not a cancer, but its presence means that there is a small increase in the risk of developing breast cancer later on in life. (naturalcurefor.com)
Although lobular carcinoma in situ is not breast cancer and does not develop into cancer, women with LCIS have an estimated 20 percent increased risk of developing invasive breast cancer in the future. (drsadiakhan.com)
Many women often learn that they have lobular carcinoma in situ as a secondary result of a biopsy or screening for an unrelated lump or breast abnormality. (drsadiakhan.com)
Family history of breast cancer - Women with one or more close relatives diagnosed with breast cancer may be at a higher risk of developing lobular carcinoma in situ. (drsadiakhan.com)
Invasive lobular breast cancer (ILC) and lobular carcinoma in situ (LCIS) are characterised by loss of E-cadherin expression. (cdc.gov)
As you may or may not know, lobular carcinoma in situ is an uncommon condition in which abnormal cells form in the lobules or milk glands in the breast. (empowher.com)
According to the staff of the Mayo Clinic, a number of factors, including your personal preferences, come into play when you decide whether to undergo treatment for lobular carcinoma in situ (LCIS). (empowher.com)
A recent biopsy came back as atypical lobular hyperplasia bordering on lobular carcinoma in-situ. (thesisterrap.com)
Paget disease usually affects only one nipple and tends to be linked to either ductal carcinoma in situ (DCIS) or infiltrating ductal carcinoma. (prevention.com)
We reviewed the courses of 250 consecutive women with lobular carcinoma in situ of the breast entered into the Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results program of the Michigan Cancer Foundation, Detroit, Mich, between 1973 and 1986. (elsevier.com)
Aims -(1) To investigate whether loss of heterozygosity identified at various loci in invasive breast carcinoma or is present in lobular carcinoma in situ (LCIS). (bmj.com)
Methods -Forty three cases of LCIS (30 with associated invasive carcinoma or in situ ductal carcinoma (DCIS) and 13 cases of pure LCIS) were investigated for loss of heterozygosity on chromosomes 16q, 17q, 17p, and 13q using a microdissection technique, polymorphic DNA markers, and the polymerase chain reaction (PCR). (bmj.com)
When abnormal cells grow inside the lobules, but have not spread to nearby tissue or beyond, the condition is called lobular carcinoma in situ (LCIS). (komen.org)

If breast cancer does occur after a diagnosis of LCIS, it can be either ductal or lobular cancer. (cancervic.org.au)
LCIS is also called lobular neoplasia. (cancerresearchuk.org)
Please note that there is a type of breast cancer called invasive lobular breast cancer and this is different to LCIS. (cancerresearchuk.org)
Here we demonstrate that classic LCIS is a heterogeneous disease at the transcriptomic level and identify potential precursor genes in lobular carcinogenesis. (nih.gov)
Atypical lobular hyperplasia (ALH) describes cells similar to those seen in LCIS that only partially occlude the duct lumen and slightly distend the lobule. (canceraustralia.gov.au)
We provide evidence favoring a clonal origin for LCIS and synchronous estrogen receptor-positive malignant lesions of the ductal and lobular phenotype. (biomedcentral.com)
A total of 17 tumor pairs had adequate DNA/array data for analysis, including nine pairs of LCIS/invasive lobular cancer, four pairs of LCIS/DCIS, and four pairs of LCIS/invasive ductal cancer. (biomedcentral.com)
Our results support the role of LCIS as a precursor in the development of both high-grade and low-grade ductal and lobular cancers. (biomedcentral.com)
LCIS has recently been renamed lobular neoplasia. (news-medical.net)
LCIS is not that common, comprising only 1% to 6% of all breast carcinomas. (breast-cancer.ca)
LCIS most commonly occurs in one breast, but research studies estimate that approximately one third of patients will develop lobular carcinoma in both breasts. (breast-cancer.ca)
Research studies estimate that 20% to 30% of LCIS will develop into an infiltrating carcinoma, and of these there is an approximate 50/50 split between ductal and lobular presentations. (breast-cancer.ca)
After your team confirm a diagnosis of LCIS, a physician will likely recommend a range of scans and biopsies to ascertain the extent and aggressiveness of the carcinoma. (breast-cancer.ca)
LCIS, and of course lobular carcinoma, are a more serious diagnosis than Lobular Neoplasia . (breast-cancer.ca)
Lobular Carcinoma and LCIS indicate that breast cancer is present and treatment will be necessary. (breast-cancer.ca)
So, one of the issues surrounding lobular carcinoma and LCIS is the ability for doctors to remove all of the cancer cells in treatment. (breast-cancer.ca)
Approximately 20% to 30% of LCIS will develop into infiltrating carcinoma , with about a 50/50 split between ductal and lobular presentations. (breast-cancer.ca)
Invasive ductal carcinoma can occur in up to 18% or more or grade 1 and 2 LCIS, when analyzed from only core needle biopsy specimens. (breast-cancer.ca)
However, whilst medics consider DCIS a precursor breast lesion, florid LCIS is not necessarily a precursor for invasive carcinoma. (breast-cancer.ca)
Also known as lobular neoplasia, LCIS is not cancer (even though it has carcinoma in its name). (prevention.com)
There was no significant difference in the frequency of the loss between the group associated with invasive carcinoma and the pure LCIS group. (bmj.com)
Although the term LCIS includes the word "carcinoma," LCIS is not breast cancer. (komen.org)

Amplification of the prolactin receptor gene in mammary lobular neoplasia. (medscape.com)
Whether or not lobular neoplasia is associated with calcifications has little bearing on the decision to take a small, core biopsy sample, or a larger excisional biopsy sample. (breast-cancer.ca)
Venkitaraman, R. Lobular neoplasia of the breast. (atlantaoutpatientsurgerycenter.com)

Invasive, or infiltrating, lobular carcinoma accounts for about 10% of all invasive breast cancers. (cancer.ca)
Loss of E-cadherin is common in lobular carcinoma but is also seen in other breast cancers. (wikipedia.org)
About 10% of all invasive breast cancers are invasive lobular carcinomas. (breastcancer.org)
Invasive lobular carcinoma (ILC) comprises approximately 10% of breast cancers and appears to have a distinct biology. (nih.gov)
Similar to other metastatic cancers, loss of E-cadherin is a feature of invasive lobular carcinoma (ILC), a common form of breast cancer that is often not detected until late stages because the invasive cells are not mass-forming. (biologists.org)
Invasive lobular carcinomas (ILCs) represent approximately 10% of all breast cancers. (springer.com)
Background: Invasive lobular cancers(ILC) constitute 5% - 15% of all invasive breast tumors, less common than invasive ductal carcinoma(IDC), and appear to have a distinct biology. (aacrjournals.org)
Classic lobular carcinomas (CLC) account for 10% to 15% of all breast cancers. (aacrjournals.org)
Hereditary diffuse gastric cancers (HDGC) is a syndrome in which affected individuals harbor a 70% risk for gastric cancer and a 20%-40% risk for the development of lobular breast cancer. (cancernetwork.com)
In breast cancer, E-cadherin is found mutated or otherwise functionally silenced in invasive lobular carcinoma (ILC), which accounts for 10-15% of all breast cancers. (biologists.org)
To compare the lesion distribution and the extent of the disease in ductal and lobular carcinomas of the breast, we studied 586 ductal and 133 lobular consecutive cancers. (diva-portal.org)
Ductal cancers were extensive in 45.7% (268/586), lobular in 65.4% (87/133) of the cases. (diva-portal.org)
While the histological tumor type itself (ductal versus lobular) did not influence the lymph node status, multifocal and diffuse distribution of the lesions were associated with significantly increased risk of lymph node metastases in both ductal and lobular cancers. (diva-portal.org)
Infiltrating lobular carcinoma accounts for about 5 percent of all malignant, invasive cancers. (drugster.info)
ILC grows and spreads differently from other breast cancers like invasive ductal carcinoma (IDC), or cancer of the milk ducts. (healthline.com)
Nearly all breast cancers are carcinomas. (cancer.org)
Additionally, invasive ductal carcinoma has several subtypes that, together, make up fewer than 5 percent of all breast cancers. (healthline.com)
Most Invasive Lobular Breast cancers are oestrogen-receptor positive. (lobularireland.com)
Ductal carcinoma - A type of cancer that accounts for as much as 80% of breast cancers. (encyclopedia.com)
Infiltrating lobular carcinoma - A type of cancer that accounts for 8% to 10% of breast cancers. (encyclopedia.com)
Mucinous (colloid) carcinoma - A type of cancer that accounts for 1% to 2% of breast cancers. (encyclopedia.com)
Nonetheless lobular carcinoma is the second most common form of breast cancer, with an incidence rate ranging from 6% to 15% of all breast cancers. (breast-cancer.ca)
Most of the cancers that do develop are ductal carcinoma (not invasive lobular carcinoma) and it can occur in any area of the breast. (dallassurgicalgroup.com)
Infiltrating lobular carcinoma (ILC) is the second most common type of invasive breast cancers and it has been reported to have some unique biologic and epidemiologic characteristics. (biomedcentral.com)
Most breast cancers are carcinomas, which means they start in cells that line organs and tissues throughout the body, according to the American Cancer Society . (prevention.com)

Invasive lobular carcinoma has a much lower incidence than infiltrating ductal carcinoma, constituting less than 15% of cases of invasive breast cancer. (medscape.com)
Infiltrating ductal carcinoma. (medscape.com)
Invasive lobular carcinoma (ILC), sometimes called infiltrating lobular carcinoma, is the second most common type of breast cancer after invasive ductal carcinoma (cancer that begins in the milk-carrying ducts and spreads beyond it). (breastcancer.org)
One in twelve American women develop breast cancer, and infiltrating lobular carcinoma (ILC) involves around 10% of these cases [ 1 ]. (hindawi.com)
When comparing ILC to infiltrating ductal carcinoma (IDC), the sites of metastatic spread differ. (hindawi.com)
Because it is less common than infiltrating ductal carcinoma (IDC), few data have been reported that address the biologic features of ILC in the context of their clinical outcome. (nih.gov)
Arpino G, Bardou V, Clark G, Elledge R (2004) Infiltrating lobular carcinoma of the breast: tumor characteristics and clinical outcome. (springer.com)
US-guided biopsy of the left breast mass and abnormal axillary lymph node revealed pathology consistent with infiltrating lobular carcinoma, not otherwise specified (ILC NOS) and metastatic disease from a breast primary, respectively. (appliedradiology.com)
Infiltrating lobular carcinoma of the left breast, with metastases to the left axilla and gastric wall. (appliedradiology.com)
This lesion on biopsy turned out to be an infiltrating lobular carcinoma of the left breast. (radiopaedia.org)
I had infiltrating lobular carcinoma. (beyondtheshock.com)
Infiltrating ductal carcinoma not otherwise specified accounted for 91. (readbyqxmd.com)
Infiltrating lobular carcinoma is the second most common type of invasive breast cancer next to infiltrating ductal carcinoma, accounting for 5 to 10% of breast cancer. (drugster.info)
Infiltrating lobular carcinoma starts in the lobules, the glands that secrete milk, and then infiltrates surrounding tissue. (drugster.info)
Invasive lobular carcinoma (ILC), also known as infiltrating lobular carcinoma or lobular breast cancer, is cancer in the milk-producing glands. (healthline.com)
The risk of infiltrating carcinoma developing is still low , at about 1% per year and increasing at that rate. (breast-cancer.ca)
Clinicopathological features of 95 patients with ILC, their relapse free survival (RFS) and overall survival (OS) were retrospectively investigated and compared with those of 3,621 patients with infiltrating ductal carcinoma-not otherwise specified (IDC-NOS) between January 1984 and December 2005. (biomedcentral.com)
The aim of this study was to investigate the clinicopathological features and outcomes of ILC, and compare them with those of infiltrating ductal carcinoma-not otherwise specified (IDC-NOS) in Korean patients. (biomedcentral.com)
Infiltrating lobular carcinoma of the breast: response to endocrine therapy and survival. (openrepository.com)
There were 264 with infiltrating duct carcinomas (IDC) and 33 with infiltrating lobular carcinomas (ILC) for whom the response to endocrine therapy was known. (openrepository.com)

Invasive lobular and ductal carcinoma: mammographic findings and stage at diagnosis. (nih.gov)
Sonography has been known to play an even more important role in diagnosis of ILC than other types of breast carcinoma because there are frequently false negatives by mammography. (appliedradiology.com)
Final histological diagnosis was metastatic carcinoma of the breast (stained positively for cytokeratin AE1, AE3, cytokeratin 19, mammaglobin, GCDFP-15 and estrogen receptors). (isciii.es)
Only your doctor can provide adequate diagnosis of any signs or symptoms and whether they are indeed Invasive lobular carcinoma symptoms. (rightdiagnosis.com)
Interestingly, pathological diagnosis was invasive lobular carcinoma with extracellular mucin. (intechopen.com)
These MR findings might be one of the valuable findings for the diagnosis and differentiation between this type of carcinoma from other tumors. (intechopen.com)
Examining metastatic carcinoma with poorly differentiated and high-grade morphology and GATA3 expression, breast carcinoma including IPLC and poorly differentiated urothelial carcinoma are considered for the differential diagnosis. (hindawi.com)
Women have an increased risk of meningioma following breast carcinoma diagnosis and vice versa. (jefferson.edu)

In lobular carcinoma, lumps are uncommon and may be difficult to detect by breast exam or mammogram. (upmc.com)
Case 2 reports a 62-year-old postmenopausal female diagnosed with lobular carcinoma of the breast following an abnormal screening mammogram. (readbyqxmd.com)
On a mammogram, a lobular carcinoma can look similar to a ductal carcinoma -- a mass with fine spikes radiating from the edges (spiculation). (drugster.info)
Lump in the breast, lobular carcinoma, biopsy and mammogram done. (healthcaremagic.com)
The lump was still 12mm, the mammogram was fine, the ultrasound showed the limph nodes and the other breast were clear but the result of the biopsy is a lobular carcinoma grade 2. (healthcaremagic.com)
Resembles medullary carcinoma in ultrasound and mammogram, but usually affects older women. (encyclopedia.com)
Specialists often discover lobular carcinoma of the breast by accident when looking for something else, and it can be difficult for physicians to visually determine the full extent of lobular carcinoma from mammogram and ultrasound . (breast-cancer.ca)

Invasive lobular carcinoma is characterized when the mutated cells spread from the lobules into the breast tissue. (upmc.com)
Lobular carcinoma starts in the groups of glands that make milk (called lobules). (cancer.ca)
Invasive lobular carcinoma starts in the lobules, and then grows through the lobules and into nearby breast tissue. (cancer.ca)
Lobular carcinoma is a form of tumor which primarily affects the lobules of a gland. (wikipedia.org)
Invasive lobular carcinoma is breast cancer arising from the lobules of the mammary glands. (wikipedia.org)
Lobular means that the cancer began in the milk-producing lobules, which empty out into the ducts that carry milk to the nipple. (breastcancer.org)
carcinoma of the breast in which small tumor cells fill preexisting acini within lobules, without invading the surrounding stroma. (thefreedictionary.com)
If the cancer doesn't spread beyond the lobules, your doctor will diagnose it as early stage lobular breast cancer. (healthline.com)
Invasive lobular carcinoma begins in the lobules, which are the glands in the breast that make milk. (healthline.com)
Cribriform carcinoma of the breast: abnormal cells invade the stroma of the breast in clusters between the ducts and lobules. (news-medical.net)
Lobular carcinoma starts in the parts of the breast, called lobules, which produce milk. (bebig.com)
Invasive Lobular Carcinoma is a form of breast cancer that originates within the milk-producing glands (lobules) of the breast. (livingalongerlife.com)
These are rare breast tumors that develop in the connective tissue of the breast (as opposed to carcinomas, which develop in the ducts or lobules). (prevention.com)

At present, management decisions should be based on individual patient and tumor biologic characteristics, and not on lobular histology. (nih.gov)
Regarding neoplastic tissue, 20 tumor types were immunostained with it and urothelial carcinoma was exclusively positive for it, except for one of eighty-eight prostatic adenocarcinomas. (hindawi.com)
Carcinoma of the breast is a heterogeneous disease based on pathological criteria, which is probably due to the multiplicity of genetic lesions that have accumulated during tumor development, resulting in distinct tumor types. (biologists.org)
However, much more uncommon is a tumor to tumor metastases of breast carcinoma into a meningioma. (jefferson.edu)
Lobular carcinoma can occur in more than one site in the breast (as a multicentric tumor) or in both breasts at the same time (as bilateral lobular carcinoma). (drugster.info)
The pathologic examination revealed a collision tumor consisting of a poorly differentiated adenocarcinoma of the colon and metastatic lobular carcinoma. (cureus.com)
We herein describe a case of collision tumor in an 87-year-old woman consisting of a poorly differentiated colonic adenocarcinoma and a metastatic lobular carcinoma as an incidental finding in a colectomy specimen and a review of the literature. (cureus.com)
Two days later I had a biopsy that confirmed, a small cancerous tumor called a lobular carcinoma. (healthcarebasics.info)
Mucinous (or colloid) carcinoma of the breast: a tumor composed of abnormal cells that sit in pools of mucin. (news-medical.net)
Papillary carcinoma of the breast: a tumor with small projection and a clear border. (news-medical.net)

Lobular carcinoma is more likely than other types of breast cancer to occur in both breasts. (upmc.com)
With invasive lobular carcinoma, the cancer cells don't make a lump. (cancer.ca)
Lobular breast cancer. (wikipedia.org)
Histology and Immunophenotype of Invasive Lobular Breast Cancer. (wikipedia.org)
Lobular histology and response to neoadjuvant chemotherapy in invasive breast cancer. (medscape.com)
Carcinoma refers to any cancer that begins in the skin or other tissues that cover internal organs - such as breast tissue. (breastcancer.org)
All together, "invasive lobular carcinoma" refers to cancer that has broken through the wall of the lobule and begun to invade the tissues of the breast. (breastcancer.org)
We present a 65-year-old female with a history of invasive lobular breast carcinoma (T3N3M0) treated with modified radical mastectomy and aromatase-inhibitor therapy who underwent a surveillance PET scan, which showed possible sigmoid cancer. (hindawi.com)
Metastases in the gastrointestinal tract are rare, being the breast cancer one of the most frequent origins (1), especially the invasive lobular carcinoma subtype (10-20% of breast tumors). (isciii.es)
4. Martínez Lesquereux L, Paredes Cotoré JP, Ladra González MJ, Beiras Torrado A. Colon metastasis of lobular breast cancer. (isciii.es)
Although mammograms are relatively insensitive for the detection of invasive lobular breast cancer, they should probably be performed annually. (texasoncology.com)
This type of breast cancer, called lobular carcinoma, is the second most common form of breast cancer. (dignityhealth.org)
If your doctor diagnoses you with invasive lobular carcinoma (ILC), it means your cancer has spread beyond its initial starting point and out to other breast tissues, lymph nodes, or areas in the body beyond the breast. (dignityhealth.org)
Dignity Health's trusted doctors provide personalized treatment for breast cancer, including lobular carcinoma, on California's Central Coast. (dignityhealth.org)
Although several mechanisms of CDH1 gene inactivation and E-cadherin down-regulation have been reported in lobular carcinomas, including CDH1 gene promoter methylation, CDH1 gene mutations, loss of heterozygosity (LOH) on 16q22, and deletion (physical loss) of 16q ( 1 , 2 , 5 - 7 , 9 - 13 ), little is known about the pathogenic role of other genetic alterations in this special type of breast cancer. (aacrjournals.org)
The objective of this study was to evaluate the American Joint Committee on Cancer (AJCC) pathological prognostic stage among patients with invasive ductal carcinoma (IDC) and invasive lobular carcinoma (ILC) and to propose a modified score system if necessary. (frontiersin.org)
Invasive ductal carcinoma (IDC) and invasive lobular carcinoma (ILC) are the two most common histological types of invasive breast cancer, with IDC occurring in about three fourths of patients and ILC approximately accounting for 10-12% of all cases ( 12 - 15 ). (frontiersin.org)
The potential for a contralateral breast cancer (CBC) is approximately 20% at 7 years, nearly double that expected for a case of invasive ductal carcinoma. (cancernetwork.com)
In families with diffuse gastric cancer/lobular breast cancer, when mutations are detected, at-risk individuals can be offered preventive/screening strategies, and unaffected family members can be reassured. (cancernetwork.com)
We report a case of a 56 year old female with a past medical history of breast cancer, found to have a right sphenoorbital meningioma with metastatic lobular carcinoma. (jefferson.edu)
Invasive lobular carcinoma (ILC) is the second most common type of invasive breast cancer (BC), which comprises approximately 10% of BC and appears to have distinct biologic and epidemiologic characteristics. (biomedcentral.com)
Invasive lobular breast cancer (ILC) accounts for 10-15% of all invasive breast carcinomas. (escholarship.org)
What causes lobular cancer? (healthline.com)
How is lobular breast cancer diagnosed? (healthline.com)
Your doctors will use several different imaging tests to help diagnose lobular breast cancer. (healthline.com)
Mammograms have false-negative rates from 8 to 19 percent for lobular cancer. (healthline.com)
This is because, in an X-ray, lobular cancer looks similar to normal tissue. (healthline.com)
How is lobular breast cancer treated? (healthline.com)
Invasive lobular carcinoma (ILC) is an understudied breast cancer subtype comprising 8-14% of breast tumours. (rcsi.ie)
Lobular carcinoma is cancer of the glands that produce breast milk. (medicalnewstoday.com)
Carcinoma is a term used to describe a cancer that starts in the lining layer (epithelial cells) of organs like the breast. (cancer.org)
Invasive ductal carcinoma (IDC) is the most common type of breast cancer overall. (healthline.com)
Invasive lobular carcinoma (ILC) is the second most common type of invasive breast cancer. (healthline.com)
Invasive Lobular Carcinoma or ILC, is the second most common form of breast cancer after invasive ductal carcinoma. (lobularireland.com)
Papillary carcinoma - A type of breast cancer that primarily occurs in older women. (encyclopedia.com)
The image below shows a proliferation of cancer cells occurring within the terminal duct lobular unit (or TDLU) of a breast lobule. (breast-cancer.ca)
Invasive lobular carcinoma makes up a small amount of all breast cancer types. (livingalongerlife.com)
Unlike many different types of cancer, invasive lobular carcinoma does not produce a visible and easily noticeable lump. (livingalongerlife.com)
Again, invasive lobular carcinoma is a form of breast cancer that's less likely to cause a solid or noticeable lump in the breast. (livingalongerlife.com)
Inherited genetic cancer syndromes - Women who inherit a rare condition called hereditary diffuse gastric cancer syndrome face an increased risk of both stomach (gastric) cancer and invasive lobular carcinoma. (livingalongerlife.com)
We retrospectively reviewed the medical records of 65 patients (4.0% of all invasive breast cancer patients ) who underwent surgical excision for invasive lobular carcinoma (ILC) between January 2000 and November 2013. (bvsalud.org)
Invasive ductal and lobular carcinomas (IDC and ILC) are the most common histological types of breast cancer. (biomedcentral.com)
And compared to other kinds of invasive carcinoma, about 1 in 5 women with ILC might have cancer in both breasts. (prevention.com)

More detailed symptom information may be found on the symptoms of Invasive lobular carcinoma article. (rightdiagnosis.com)
The phrase "signs of Invasive lobular carcinoma" should, strictly speaking, refer only to those signs and symptoms of Invasive lobular carcinoma that are not readily apparent to the patient. (rightdiagnosis.com)
The signs and symptom information on this page attempts to provide a list of some possible signs and symptoms of Invasive lobular carcinoma. (rightdiagnosis.com)
Furthermore, signs and symptoms of Invasive lobular carcinoma may vary on an individual basis for each patient. (rightdiagnosis.com)

Colloid (mucinous) carcinoma. (medscape.com)

37 (13.6%) of these represented pure invasive lobular carcinoma (ILC). (nih.gov)

Since it resembled a poorly differentiated urothelial carcinoma, immunohistochemistry was performed with markers positive for urothelial carcinoma, such as uroplakin II, GATA3, p63, p40, and 34 β E12 [ 4 , 5 ]. (hindawi.com)

Among them, 42 were classic lobular carcinomas, 6 were tubular-lobular carcinoma, and 5 were pleomorphic lobular carcinomas. (rti.org)
Grade 1 invasive ductal breast carcinomas and classic lobular carcinomas (CLC) are remarkably similar at the molecular genetic level. (aacrjournals.org)

Symptoms of lobular carcinoma are thickening or hardening of your breast, discharge from the nipple, a change in size, shape, or contour of the breast, or skin changes on your breast or nipple. (dignityhealth.org)
Ductal carcinoma starts in the tubes (ducts) that move milk from the breast to the nipple. (bebig.com)

Invasive lobular carcinoma is the second-most-common subtype of invasive breast carcinoma. (cureus.com)
Invasive lobular carcinoma (ILC) is the second-most-common subtype of invasive carcinoma of the breast, accounting for up to 15% of cases. (cureus.com)
Invasive lobular carcinoma (ILC) is a histologic subtype that has not been the focus of prior studies validating Oncotype DX. (cdc.gov)

Lobular breast lesions are associated with calcifications around 30% of the time. (breast-cancer.ca)
Both carcinomas are derived from the terminal duct lobular unit (TDLU), and the differences in their morphology are likely to reflect the differences in mechanisms of carcinogenesis rather than the anatomical origin of the lesions. (biomedcentral.com)

We happened to examine a case of invasive pleomorphic lobular carcinoma (IPLC) metastatic to the urinary bladder as routine surgical pathology practice. (hindawi.com)

Lobular capillary hemangiomas (LCH) are acquired benign vascular tumors of skin and mucosal spaces of head and neck. (biomedsearch.com)
Invasive lobular and ductal breast tumors have distinct histologies and clinical presentation. (aacrjournals.org)

In the present study, we hypothesized that breast carcinoma showing apocrine differentiation, such as invasive pleomorphic lobular carcinoma (IPLC) and apocrine carcinoma (AC), stains positive for uroplakin II. (hindawi.com)

Lobular carcinomas are often discovered as incidental findings, typically after an abnormal mammography finding on subsequent needle biopsy, Destounis said in a presentation at the June Computer Assisted Radiology and Surgery (CARS) meeting in Geneva. (auntminnieeurope.com)

This type of carcinoma was previously reported only in three cases, and rare but important, because the treatment and prognosis might change by histological subtypes. (intechopen.com)
Most are the type of carcinoma that starts in glandular tissue called adenocarcinoma . (cancer.org)

It accounts for about 10% of breast carcinomas. (gpnotebook.com)

If your doctor thinks you might have invasive lobular carcinoma, you may have a biopsy. (cancer.ca)
This I was told was a very atypical presentation for a Breast carcinoma and we were advised to do an second Biopsy to rule out Lymphoma which is what they suspected could be the reason for the enlarged lymph nodes all over the body and Biopsy of 'right inguinal lymph node' though showed up as a 'Non-Hodgkin lymphoma - high grade, features are suggestive of Diffuse large B cell lymphoma. (boardhost.com)

Over time, invasive lobular carcinoma can spread to the lymph nodes and possibly to other areas of the body. (breastcancer.org)
However, the diagnostic accuracy of intraoperative frozen section analysis for confirming metastatic involvement of SLNs in cases of invasive lobular carcinoma (ILC) versus that of invasive ductal carcinoma (IDC) has generated controversy secondary to a frequently low-grade cytologic appearance and an often discohesive pattern displayed by metastatic lymph nodes in ILC. (biomedcentral.com)

Metastatic patterns of invasive lobular versus invasive ductal carcinoma of the breast. (isciii.es)
Using GCOS pairwise comparison algorithm and rank products we have identified 84 named genes common to ILC versus normal cell types, 74 named genes common to IDC versus normal cell types, 78 named genes differentially expressed between normal ductal and lobular cells, and 28 named genes between IDC and ILC. (biomedcentral.com)

Rectal metastases from lobular carcinoma of the breast: Report of a case and literature review. (isciii.es)
Determined to be metastases of invasive lobular carcinoma, these epithelioid cells were E-cadherin negative and GATA3, GCDFPmammoglobin, and ER positive. (jefferson.edu)
Furthermore, because meningiomas and breast carcinomas are often both steroid receptor and EMA positive, careful histopathologic analysis of the entire meningioma may help to overcome challenges in diagnosing such metastases. (jefferson.edu)

A case of 77-year-old female with an invasive lobular carcinoma with extracellular mucin is presented. (intechopen.com)
The latter variant shows both intra- and extracellular mucin production, a rare feature among breast carcinomas [3] . (cureus.com)

Anatomy15

Organisms3

Diseases112

Chemicals and Drugs44

Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment54

Phenomena and Processes28

Disciplines and Occupations1

Information Science5

Health Care16

Breast carcinoma developing in patients on hormone replacement therapy: a histological and immunohistological study. (1/806)

Spectral morphometric characterization of breast carcinoma cells. (2/806)

Vascular stroma formation in carcinoma in situ, invasive carcinoma, and metastatic carcinoma of the breast. (3/806)

Diffuse type gastric and lobular breast carcinoma in a familial gastric cancer patient with an E-cadherin germline mutation. (4/806)

Comparison of dual-head coincidence gamma camera FDG imaging with FDG PET in detection of breast cancer and axillary lymph node metastasis. (5/806)

Expression of a novel factor in human breast cancer cells with metastatic potential. (6/806)

Lobular carcinoma-in-situ within a fibroadenoma of the breast. (7/806)

Epidemiology of contralateral breast cancer. (8/806)

Carcinoma

Carcinoma, Squamous Cell

Carcinoma, Hepatocellular

Carcinoma in Situ

Carcinoma, Papillary

Liver Neoplasms

Carcinoma, Ductal, Breast

Carcinoma, Basal Cell

Immunohistochemistry

Carcinoma, Transitional Cell

Carcinoma, Bronchogenic

Carcinoma, Intraductal, Noninfiltrating

Carcinoma, Adenoid Cystic

Carcinoma, Small Cell

Tumor Markers, Biological

Carcinoma, Medullary

Adenocarcinoma

Carcinoma, Lobular

Carcinoma, Neuroendocrine

Neoplasm Invasiveness

Nasopharyngeal Neoplasms

Cell Line, Tumor

Prognosis

Thyroid Neoplasms

Breast Neoplasms

Neoplasm Staging

Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic

Tumor Cells, Cultured

Lung Neoplasms

Carcinoma, Mucoepidermoid

Carcinoma, Adenosquamous

Carcinoma, Endometrioid

Head and Neck Neoplasms

Carcinoma, Embryonal

Esophageal Neoplasms

Mouth Neoplasms

Carcinoma, Merkel Cell

Carcinoma, Ductal

Lymphatic Metastasis

Ovarian Neoplasms

Adrenocortical Carcinoma

Colonic Neoplasms

Carcinoma, Verrucous

Carcinoma, Signet Ring Cell

Neoplasm Metastasis

Urinary Bladder Neoplasms

Stomach Neoplasms

Neoplasm Proteins

Skin Neoplasms

Neoplasm Recurrence, Local

Mice, Nude

Carcinoma, Large Cell

DNA, Neoplasm

Laryngeal Neoplasms

Antineoplastic Agents

Retrospective Studies

Uterine Cervical Neoplasms

Immunoenzyme Techniques

RNA, Messenger

Neoplasm Transplantation

Neoplasms, Multiple Primary

Survival Rate

Adenocarcinoma, Follicular

Survival Analysis

Adenocarcinoma, Mucinous

Treatment Outcome

Antigens, Neoplasm

Embryonal Carcinoma Stem Cells

Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction

Precancerous Conditions

Carcinoma, Papillary, Follicular

Gallbladder Neoplasms

Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung

Tumor Suppressor Protein p53

Endometrial Neoplasms

Adenocarcinoma, Clear Cell

Disease Progression

Colorectal Neoplasms

Cell Proliferation

alpha-Fetoproteins