AnatomyOrganismsDiseasesChemicals and DrugsAnalytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and EquipmentPhenomena and ProcessesDisciplines and OccupationsAnthropology, Education, Sociology and Social PhenomenaTechnology, Industry, AgricultureInformation ScienceNamed GroupsHealth CareGeographicals
CaptanFungicides, IndustrialPhthalimidesEncyclopedias as TopicCarcinogensAcrylamideUnited States Environmental Protection AgencyCampingLiquid CrystalsRecreation TherapyRNA CapsElasticityBeakRadiography, Dental, DigitalDiuronPesticidesFisheriesSalmonBeesAlternariaFruitMalusSterolsMycotoxinsCarboxinSeedsMurinaePesticide ResiduesNitro CompoundsDrug LabelingHerbicidesCommerceInsecticidesFrozen FoodsSocial MediaSocial NetworkingBloggingInternetFriendsFund RaisingUniversitiesChinaFraudCounterfeit DrugsFertilizersPyrethrinsAgrochemicalsOccupational ExposureAgricultureAgricultural Workers' DiseasesWater Pollutants, ChemicalWater PollutantsFood ContaminationWater SupplyPolychlorinated BiphenylsEnvironmental PollutantsWater
Captan: One of the phthalimide fungicides.Fungicides, Industrial: Chemicals that kill or inhibit the growth of fungi in agricultural applications, on wood, plastics, or other materials, in swimming pools, etc.Phthalimides: The imide of phthalic acids.Encyclopedias as Topic: Works containing information articles on subjects in every field of knowledge, usually arranged in alphabetical order, or a similar work limited to a special field or subject. (From The ALA Glossary of Library and Information Science, 1983)Carcinogens: Substances that increase the risk of NEOPLASMS in humans or animals. Both genotoxic chemicals, which affect DNA directly, and nongenotoxic chemicals, which induce neoplasms by other mechanism, are included.Acrylamide: A colorless, odorless, highly water soluble vinyl monomer formed from the hydration of acrylonitrile. It is primarily used in research laboratories for electrophoresis, chromatography, and electron microscopy and in the sewage and wastewater treatment industries.United States Environmental Protection Agency: An agency in the Executive Branch of the Federal Government. It was created as an independent regulatory agency responsible for the implementation of federal laws designed to protect the environment. Its mission is to protect human health and the ENVIRONMENT.Camping: Living outdoors as a recreational activity.Liquid Crystals: Materials in intermediate state between solid and liquid.Recreation Therapy: The enhancement of physical, cognitive, emotional and social skills so an individual may participate in chosen activities. Recreational modalities are used in designed intervention strategies, incorporating individual's interests to make the therapy process meaningful and relevant.RNA Caps: Nucleic acid structures found on the 5' end of eukaryotic cellular and viral messenger RNA and some heterogeneous nuclear RNAs. These structures, which are positively charged, protect the above specified RNAs at their termini against attack by phosphatases and other nucleases and promote mRNA function at the level of initiation of translation. Analogs of the RNA caps (RNA CAP ANALOGS), which lack the positive charge, inhibit the initiation of protein synthesis.Elasticity: Resistance and recovery from distortion of shape.Beak: In some animals, the jaws together with their horny covering. The beak usually refers to the bill of birds in which the whole varies greatly in form according of the food and habits of the bird. While the beak refers most commonly to birds, the anatomical counterpart is found also in the turtle, squid, and octopus. (From Webster, 3d ed & Storer, et al., General Zoology, 6th ed, p491, 755)Radiography, Dental, Digital: A rapid, low-dose, digital imaging system using a small intraoral sensor instead of radiographic film, an intensifying screen, and a charge-coupled device. It presents the possibility of reduced patient exposure and minimal distortion, although resolution and latitude are inferior to standard dental radiography. A receiver is placed in the mouth, routing signals to a computer which images the signals on a screen or in print. It includes digitizing from x-ray film or any other detector. (From MEDLINE abstracts; personal communication from Dr. Charles Berthold, NIDR)Diuron: A pre-emergent herbicide.Pesticides: Chemicals used to destroy pests of any sort. The concept includes fungicides (FUNGICIDES, INDUSTRIAL); INSECTICIDES; RODENTICIDES; etc.Fisheries: Places for cultivation and harvesting of fish, particularly in sea waters. (from McGraw-Hill Dictionary of Scientific and Technical Terms, 4th ed)Salmon: Fish of the genera ONCORHYNCHUS and Salmo in the family SALMONIDAE. They are anadromous game fish, frequenting the coastal waters of both the North Atlantic and Pacific. They are known for their gameness as a sport fish and for the quality of their flesh as a table fish. (Webster, 3d ed).Bees: Insect members of the superfamily Apoidea, found almost everywhere, particularly on flowers. About 3500 species occur in North America. They differ from most WASPS in that their young are fed honey and pollen rather than animal food.Alternaria: A mitosporic Loculoascomycetes fungal genus including several plant pathogens and at least one species which produces a highly phytotoxic antibiotic. Its teleomorph is Lewia.Fruit: The fleshy or dry ripened ovary of a plant, enclosing the seed or seeds.Malus: A plant genus in the family ROSACEAE, order Rosales, subclass Rosidae. It is best known as a source of the edible fruit (apple) and is cultivated in temperate climates worldwide.Sterols: Steroids with a hydroxyl group at C-3 and most of the skeleton of cholestane. Additional carbon atoms may be present in the side chain. (IUPAC Steroid Nomenclature, 1987)Mycotoxins: Toxic compounds produced by FUNGI.Carboxin: A systemic agricultural fungicide and seed treatment agent.Seeds: The encapsulated embryos of flowering plants. They are used as is or for animal feed because of the high content of concentrated nutrients like starches, proteins, and fats. Rapeseed, cottonseed, and sunflower seed are also produced for the oils (fats) they yield.Murinae: A subfamily in the family MURIDAE, comprising the Old World MICE and RATS.Pesticide Residues: Pesticides or their breakdown products remaining in the environment following their normal use or accidental contamination.Nitro Compounds: Compounds having the nitro group, -NO2, attached to carbon. When attached to nitrogen they are nitramines and attached to oxygen they are NITRATES.Drug Labeling: Use of written, printed, or graphic materials upon or accompanying a drug container or wrapper. It includes contents, indications, effects, dosages, routes, methods, frequency and duration of administration, warnings, hazards, contraindications, side effects, precautions, and other relevant information.Herbicides: Pesticides used to destroy unwanted vegetation, especially various types of weeds, grasses (POACEAE), and woody plants. Some plants develop HERBICIDE RESISTANCE.Commerce: The interchange of goods or commodities, especially on a large scale, between different countries or between populations within the same country. It includes trade (the buying, selling, or exchanging of commodities, whether wholesale or retail) and business (the purchase and sale of goods to make a profit). (From Random House Unabridged Dictionary, 2d ed, p411, p2005 & p283)Insecticides: Pesticides designed to control insects that are harmful to man. The insects may be directly harmful, as those acting as disease vectors, or indirectly harmful, as destroyers of crops, food products, or textile fabrics.Frozen FoodsSocial Media: Platforms that provide the ability and tools to create and publish information accessed via the INTERNET. Generally these platforms have three characteristics with content user generated, high degree of interaction between creator and viewer, and easily integrated with other sites.Social Networking: Individuals connecting by family, work or other interests. It also includes connectivity facilitated by computer-based communications.Blogging: Using an INTERNET based personal journal which may consist of reflections, comments, and often hyperlinks.Internet: A loose confederation of computer communication networks around the world. The networks that make up the Internet are connected through several backbone networks. The Internet grew out of the US Government ARPAnet project and was designed to facilitate information exchange.Friends: Persons whom one knows, likes, and trusts.Fund Raising: Usually organized community efforts to raise money to promote financial programs of institutions. The funds may include individual gifts.Universities: Educational institutions providing facilities for teaching and research and authorized to grant academic degrees.China: A country spanning from central Asia to the Pacific Ocean.Fraud: Exploitation through misrepresentation of the facts or concealment of the purposes of the exploiter.Counterfeit Drugs: Drugs manufactured and sold with the intent to misrepresent its origin, authenticity, chemical composition, and or efficacy. Counterfeit drugs may contain inappropriate quantities of ingredients not listed on the label or package. In order to further deceive the consumer, the packaging, container, or labeling, may be inaccurate, incorrect, or fake.Fertilizers: Substances or mixtures that are added to the soil to supply nutrients or to make available nutrients already present in the soil, in order to increase plant growth and productivity.Pyrethrins: The active insecticidal constituent of CHRYSANTHEMUM CINERARIIFOLIUM flowers. Pyrethrin I is the pyretholone ester of chrysanthemummonocarboxylic acid and pyrethrin II is the pyretholone ester of chrysanthemumdicarboxylic acid monomethyl ester.Agrochemicals: Chemicals used in agriculture. These include pesticides, fumigants, fertilizers, plant hormones, steroids, antibiotics, mycotoxins, etc.Occupational Exposure: The exposure to potentially harmful chemical, physical, or biological agents that occurs as a result of one's occupation.Agriculture: The science, art or practice of cultivating soil, producing crops, and raising livestock.Agricultural Workers' Diseases: Diseases in persons engaged in cultivating and tilling soil, growing plants, harvesting crops, raising livestock, or otherwise engaged in husbandry and farming. The diseases are not restricted to farmers in the sense of those who perform conventional farm chores: the heading applies also to those engaged in the individual activities named above, as in those only gathering harvest or in those only dusting crops.Water Pollutants, Chemical: Chemical compounds which pollute the water of rivers, streams, lakes, the sea, reservoirs, or other bodies of water.Water Pollutants: Substances or organisms which pollute the water or bodies of water. Use for water pollutants in general or those for which there is no specific heading.Food Contamination: The presence in food of harmful, unpalatable, or otherwise objectionable foreign substances, e.g. chemicals, microorganisms or diluents, before, during, or after processing or storage.Water Supply: Means or process of supplying water (as for a community) usually including reservoirs, tunnels, and pipelines and often the watershed from which the water is ultimately drawn. (Webster, 3d ed)Polychlorinated Biphenyls: Industrial products consisting of a mixture of chlorinated biphenyl congeners and isomers. These compounds are highly lipophilic and tend to accumulate in fat stores of animals. Many of these compounds are considered toxic and potential environmental pollutants.Environmental Pollutants: Substances or energies, for example heat or light, which when introduced into the air, water, or land threaten life or health of individuals or ECOSYSTEMS.Water: A clear, odorless, tasteless liquid that is essential for most animal and plant life and is an excellent solvent for many substances. The chemical formula is hydrogen oxide (H2O). (McGraw-Hill Dictionary of Scientific and Technical Terms, 4th ed)

Characterization of Trp(+) reversions in Escherichia coli strain WP2uvrA. (1/15)

The Escherichia coli strain WP2uvrA is widely used in general mutagenicity screening tests because of its high sensitivity to many kinds of mutagens and it serves as a supplement to the standard Salmonella typhimurium tester strains. In contrast to Salmonella His(+) revertants, E.coli Trp(+) revertants have not been characterized at the molecular level. In this study we found that in the trpE65 allele of WP2uvrA the triplet that codes for the fourth amino acid from the N-terminus of anthranilate synthetase was an ochre stop codon (TAA) instead of a glutamine codon (CAA). In spontaneous Trp(+) revertants the ochre codon had been changed to glutamine (CAA), lysine (AAA), glutamic acid (GAA), leucine (TTA), serine (TCA) or tyrosine (TAC, TAT). Since tryptophan prototrophy could also be restored by ochre suppressor mutations at the anticodon sites in the genes for tRNA(Glu) (glnU), tRNA(Lys) (lysT) and tRNA(Tyr) (tyrT, tyrU), the Trp(+) reversion system with E.coli WP2uvrA detected five types of base substitutions, A.T-->T.A, A.T-->C.G, A.T-->G.C, G.C-->A.T and G.C-->T.A. About 30-50% of Trp(+) revertants induced by N-ethyl-N'-nitro-N-nitrosoguanidine, captan and angelicin plus UVA irradiation were attributable to reversion at the trpE65 ochre locus; the others were attributable to suppressor mutations. In contrast, almost all revertants induced by N-methyl-N'-nitro-N-nitrosoguanidine, 3-chloro-4-(dichloromethyl)-5-hydroxy-2(5H)-furanone and furylfuramide were caused by suppressor mutations. Thus, the high mutagen sensitivity of WP2uvrA is due to several target sites consisting of A.T base pairs (trpE65, lysT) and G.C base pairs (glnU, tyrT, tyrU).  (+info)

Induction of hsp70 in transgenic Drosophila: biomarker of exposure against phthalimide group of chemicals. (2/15)

The expression of stress genes is suggested to be a potentially sensitive indicator of any chemical or physical assault. This led us to explore the possibility of using expression of one of the major stress genes, hsp70, in Drosophila as a biomarker against phthalimide group of chemicals, which may accordingly provide an early indication of exposure to these hazardous chemicals. We exposed third instar larvae of transgenic Drosophila melanogaster (hsp70-lacZ) Bg(9) to different concentrations of the test chemicals (Captan, Captafol and Folpet) for various time intervals (2-48 h) to evaluate expression of hsp70 by X-gal staining, ONPG assay and whole organ in situ immunohistochemistry. The study was further extended to examine the effect of the said chemicals on development of the organism and tissue damage occurring in them, thus raising the possibility of evaluating comparative deleterious effect inducing potential of the test chemicals. Our results showed a strong hsp70 expression in the Captafol-exposed larvae followed by weaker expression in Captan- and Folpet-treated larvae. The effect was further reflected on development as revealed by a delay in emergence of the flies by 3 days in 200 ppm Captafol-exposed group. Hsp70 was found not to be induced at 0.0002 ppm Captafol and at 0.002 ppm Captan and Folpet. The present study suggests that (a). hsp70 induction is sensitive enough to be used as a biomarker against phthalimide group of chemicals, (b). amongst the three test chemicals, Captafol is the most deleterious compound followed by Captan and Folpet, (c). 0.0002 ppm for Captafol and 0.002 ppm for Captan and Folpet, respectively, can be regarded as no observed adverse effect level (NOAEL).  (+info)

Urine mutagenicity and lymphocyte DNA damage in fruit growers occupationally exposed to the fungicide captan. (3/15)

AIMS: To determine haematological parameters, urine mutagenicity (on three Salmonella typhimurium strains), and DNA damage (using the comet assay) in mononuclear leucocytes of farmers before and after a one-day spraying period of pear and apple trees with the fungicide captan in usual conditions. METHODS: Fruit growers were exposed to captan during the 1998 (n = 12) and/or the 2000 spraying seasons (n = 17). Biological samples were collected on the morning of the day of spraying (S1), the evening after spraying (S2), and the morning of the day after (S3). The UK Predictive Operator Exposure Model (UK-POEM) was used to quantify pesticide exposure intensity. RESULTS: No effect was observed on haematological parameters for these two spraying seasons. Proportions of mutagenic urine samples did not significantly differ between S1 and S2/S3 sampling points. In contrast with strains TA97a and YG1041 mainly sensitive to frameshift mutations, a positive trend was observed between the difference (S3-S1) of mutagenic power on strain TA102 detecting base-pair mutations and the exposure predicted value given by UK-POEM, mainly due to parameters related to protective clothing. No significant variations in DNA damage levels were observed between S1 and S3, nor were correlations observed with parameters of pesticide exposure. CONCLUSIONS: A one-day spraying period with captan and other pesticides does not significantly induce DNA damages in mononuclear leucocytes. In contrast, an inefficient protective clothing could correlate with an increase in urine mutagenicity as assessed by the TA102 tester strain.  (+info)

Captan exposure and evaluation of a pesticide exposure algorithm among orchard pesticide applicators in the Agricultural Health Study. (4/15)

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Rhinitis associated with pesticide use among private pesticide applicators in the agricultural health study. (5/15)

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Tetrabutylammonium bromide media aza-Michael addition of 1,2,3,6-tetrahydrophthalimide to symmetrical fumaric esters and acrylic esters under solvent-free conditions. (6/15)

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Determinants of captan air and dermal exposures among orchard pesticide applicators in the Agricultural Health Study. (7/15)

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Biological monitoring of pesticide exposures in residents living near agricultural land. (8/15)

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Captan - WikipediaCaptan - Wikipedia
Captan was previously cited as Group B2, a probable human carcinogen by the US Environmental Protection Agency (EPA),[5] but was reclassified in 2004. Since the mode of action has been established as a proliferative response (in mice only) after intestinal villi are disrupted, captan has been deemed not likely to cause tumors at doses that do not irritate the intestine. The EPA now states, "The new cancer classification considers captan to be a potential carcinogen at prolonged high doses that cause cytotoxicity and regenerative cell hyperplasia. These high doses of captan are many orders of magnitude above those likely to be consumed in the diet, or encountered by individuals in occupational or residential settings. Therefore, captan is not likely to be a human carcinogen nor pose cancer risks of concern when used in accordance with approved product labels.[6] A similar reclassification has been made for folpet, a structurally related fungicide, which shares a common mechanism of ...
Improved control of moldy-core decay (Alternaria alternata) in Red Delicious apple fruit by mixtures of DMI fungicides and...Improved control of moldy-core decay (Alternaria alternata) in Red Delicious apple fruit by mixtures of DMI fungicides and...
The sterol biosynthesis inhibitors bromuconazole and difenoconazole and tank mixes of each fungicide with captan were applied to apples and evaluated as controls for moldy-core and fruit decay caused by Alternaria alternata. Effectiveness of a mixture of bromuconazole and captan in controlling colonization by the fungus was also evaluated. Decay formation by A. alternata on mature detached fruits was partially inhibited by bromuconazole at 0.5 μg ml−1 and was completely inhibited at 50 μg ml−1; it was significantly affected by either bromoconazole at 5 μg ml−1 or captan at 1,250 μg ml−1, and was completely inhibited by their mixture. In general, three foliar applications of bromuconazole or difenoconazole in the field, during the bloom period, reduced the numbers of infected fruits by 40-60% compared with untreated control trees. However, tank mixes of either fungicide with captan improved control of moldy-core in fruits at harvest. Tank mixtures of bromuconazole and captan also
Seed Treatment - Captan, Imidacloprid, Carboxin, Metaxyl, CaptafolSeed Treatment - Captan, Imidacloprid, Carboxin, Metaxyl, Captafol
Chemet offers public health insecticides for Seed Treatment including Captan, Imidacloprid, Carboxin, Metaxyl, Captafol from Bharuch, India.
EPA Seeks Comment On NMFS Draft BIOP For Salmon And Captan, Chlorothalonil, 2,4-D, Diuron, Linuron, and Triclopyr BEE » EPA...EPA Seeks Comment On NMFS' Draft BIOP For Salmon And Captan, Chlorothalonil, 2,4-D, Diuron, Linuron, and Triclopyr BEE » EPA...
EPA is seeking comments from pesticide users, registrants, and other interested parties on draft Reasonable and Prudent Measures and Alternatives included in a draft Biological Opinion received from the National Marine Fisheries Service on March 1, 2011. This draft Biological Opinion addresses the potential effects from six pesticides on Pacific salmon and steelhead listed as endangered or threatened under the Endangered Species Act. The six pesticides are: captan, chlorothalonil, 2,4-D, diuron, linuron, and triclopyr BEE.. ● Click here to read entire article. ...
Blood and Urinary 18F Pharmaco kinetics Following Parenteral Administration in the Rat<...Blood and Urinary 18F Pharmaco kinetics Following Parenteral Administration in the Rat<...
TY - JOUR. T1 - Blood and Urinary 18F Pharmaco kinetics Following Parenteral Administration in the Rat. AU - Whitford, Gary M.. AU - Patten, Jimmy R.. AU - Reynolds, Keith E.. AU - Pashley, David H.. PY - 1977/7. Y1 - 1977/7. N2 - Blood and urinary excretion time courses of 18F administered parenterally to rats were monitored for two hours. The intraperitoneal, subcutaneous, and intravenous routes gave kinetically indistinguishable results after ten minutes following the dose. The blood time course during the first hour following intramuscular dosing showed a relative constancy and suggested a delayed absorption time.. AB - Blood and urinary excretion time courses of 18F administered parenterally to rats were monitored for two hours. The intraperitoneal, subcutaneous, and intravenous routes gave kinetically indistinguishable results after ten minutes following the dose. The blood time course during the first hour following intramuscular dosing showed a relative constancy and suggested a delayed ...
Evaluation of the efficacy and yield effect of Timorex Gold for the control of apple scab - Pesticide Risk Reduction Program -...Evaluation of the efficacy and yield effect of Timorex Gold for the control of apple scab - Pesticide Risk Reduction Program -...
The data collected at the Frelighsburg site clearly showed that Timorex Gold failed to control apple scab. At the end of the primary infection period, the disease was significantly lower in plots sprayed with captan than in plots sprayed with Timorex or water, regardless of the concentration of Timorex Gold. At the summer assessment, scab incidence and severity were significantly higher in plots sprayed with Timorex Gold than in plots sprayed with Captan. At harvest, yield was significantly lower, and fruit scab incidence significantly higher, in plots sprayed with Timorex Gold than in plots sprayed with Captan. Results from this trial demonstrate that Timorex Gold is not an acceptable alternative to standard fungicides for the management of apple scab.. Even though more spray programs were tested at the Bouctouche site, results were in general similar to those obtained at the Frelighsburg site. Overall scab incidence and severity on cluster leaves at the end of the primary infection period were ...
Pesticides and Bees | Manitoba Agriculture | Province of ManitobaPesticides and Bees | Manitoba Agriculture | Province of Manitoba
The following table indicates the maximum times required for the insecticides listed in the Guide to be degraded by weather to a low hazard level for bees. These times are to be used as general guidelines only, since most of these insecticides have not been tested for bee toxicity under western Canadian conditions, and environmental conditions will influence the rate at which pesticides degrade.. Fungicides are generally not considered to have toxic effects on bees however Captan has been reported to have toxic effects on honey bee larvae. Captan is not harmful to the adult bees but can be carried back to the honey bee colony and may then have toxic effects on the brood ...
how do you plant roses from cuttings rose bush disease in texas | rose garden planting how to grow roses from seeds versus...how do you plant roses from cuttings rose bush disease in texas | rose garden planting how to grow roses from seeds versus...
The rose seeds can be planted right away if you have harvested them as late as November, December or January (in Southern California) or early spring after danger of frosts in your area. Place the rose seeds about one-half inch deep in a very light mixture of 50% sterile potting soil and 50% vermiculite. Some rose hybridizers use Sunshine Mix #4. You can use small pots or shallow trays to plant your seeds, whatever works for the space you have, as long as they have good drainage. Nursery flats work well for this. Lightly dust the rose seeds with RooTone or Captan before covering with soil. And then dust the top of the soil again, which will hopefully help to prevent damp-off (a disease which kills young rose seedlings). Amateur rose hybridizers concerned with toxic chemicals may want to periodically spray the seed tray with diluted peroxide and water instead of the more toxic Captan. ...
Backyard Fruit GrowersBackyard Fruit Growers
The informal association of Backyard Fruit Growers began in 1990 as an exchange of information for amateurs and others in Lancaster County, Pennsylvania, who wish to produce excellent fruit for the family, and to respect the backyard environment. Members get together four times a year at seasonal meetings (Winter, Spring Grafting, Summer Orchard Tour, Fall Apple Tasting) to share ideas and fellowship. Members also receive a newsletter, Backyard Fruit Grower, which has a circulation of about 350. If you live within driving distance of Lancaster County, Pennsylvania, and if you would like to participate in our seasonal events, subscribe to the seasonal newsletter to receive schedules and directions. To subscribe to the seasonal newsletter, print out this online copy of the Backyard Fruit Growers brochure, and send $15 for 2 years membership and snailmail to BYFG c/o Nils Peterson, 6666 Van Winkle Drive, Falls Church, VA 22044. . ...
Cellulose-Supported Copper(0) Catalyst for Aza-Michael AdditionCellulose-Supported Copper(0) Catalyst for Aza-Michael Addition
see article for more reactions. Abstract. Cellulose-supported copper(0) efficiently catalyzes aza-Michael reactions of N-nucleophiles, such as amines and imidazoles with α,β-unsaturated compounds to produce the corresponding β-amino compounds and N-substituted imidazoles in excellent yields. The recovered catalyst can be used for several cycles with consistent activity.. ...
Activity of Naturally Derived Antimicrobial Peptides against Filamentous Fungi Relevant for Agriculture - AgEcon SearchActivity of Naturally Derived Antimicrobial Peptides against Filamentous Fungi Relevant for Agriculture - AgEcon Search
The search for environmentally biocompatible and cost-effective methods to control filamentous fungi in agriculture is becoming increasingly urgent. In vitro antimicrobial activity of three synthetic peptides was investigated against some filamentous fungi with agricultural relevance. The peptides were an analog of Temporin called Temporizina, a fragment from Pleurocidin termed Plc-2, and a peptide identified from sesame seeds named Pses3. Antimicrobial activity of these peptides towards filamentous fungi has not been previously reported. Seven plant pathogenic or mycotoxigenic fungal species, isolated from plant tissues were assayed: Alternaria solani, Colletotrichum gloesporioides, Fulvia fulvum, Fusarium oxisporum, Aspergillus niger, A. ochraceus and Penicillium digitatum. Values of Minimum Inhibitory Concentration (MIC) and Minimum Fungicidal Concentration (MFC) were determined and compared with the commercially available fungicide Captan as a positive control. The peptides showing greatest
Topdressing Wheat with Nitrogen: Timing, Application Methods, Source and Rates | No-Till FarmerTopdressing Wheat with Nitrogen: Timing, Application Methods, Source and Rates | No-Till Farmer
Dorivar Ruiz Diaz, Nutrient Management Specialist, and Romulo Lollato, Wheat and Forages Specialist Now is a good time for producers to start planning topdress nitrogen (N) applications to winter wheat. Given the dry conditions in a large part of the state and some fairly small wheat in many fields due to delayed fall planting, there are some key elements to consider when deciding on the exact N fertilizer program for your crop. These include: timing, N source, application method and N rate. Ideally, the N . . .
Application methods for live and inactivated vaccinesApplication methods for live and inactivated vaccines
Application methods for live infectious bronchitis vaccines are oculonasal,spray and drinking water. Inactivated vaccines are given by injection.
Expedient access to an N-phenylpyrrolidin-2-yl heterocycle via a base-induced intramolecular aza-Michael reactionExpedient access to an N-phenylpyrrolidin-2-yl heterocycle via a base-induced intramolecular aza-Michael reaction
RAMOS, Josierika A. Ferreira; NAGEM, Tanus J. y TAYLOR, Jason G.. Expedient access to an N-phenylpyrrolidin-2-yl heterocycle via a base-induced intramolecular aza-Michael reaction. S.Afr.j.chem. (Online) [online]. 2011, vol.64, pp.225-230. ISSN 1996-840X.. Ethyl 2-(1-phenylpiperidin-2-yl) acetate was formed in a spontaneous cyclization from (E)-ethyl 7-oxohept-2-enoate whereas ethyl [1-(2-bromophenyl)-2-pyrrolidinyl acetate could be synthesized in good overall yield when employing a stoichiometric amount of base to facilitate the intramolecular aza-Michael reaction.. Palabras clave : aza Michael; intramolecular; catalysed; piperidine; pyrrolidine; base. ...
1,2,3,6-tetrahydrophthalimide - Registration Dossier - ECHA1,2,3,6-tetrahydrophthalimide - Registration Dossier - ECHA
Information on Registered Substances comes from registration dossiers which have been assigned a registration number. The assignment of a registration number does however not guarantee that the information in the dossier is correct or that the dossier is compliant with Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 (the REACH Regulation). This information has not been reviewed or verified by the Agency or any other authority. The content is subject to change without prior notice ...
Timely Pruning May Save Your Plum Trees - GrowingTimely Pruning May Save Your Plum Trees - Growing
Chemical management of black knot is only useful when combined with pruning as fungicides registered for edible Prunus species will only protect from future infection and not control infections already under way. Timing of applications is critical and needs to correspond with ascospore release, which in the Northeast will normally occur in the period from bud break until just after petal fall. In other parts of the country the weather will be different and growers will need to design their spray schedule accordingly.. Many experts consider Chlorothalonil fungicides as the most effective with Bravo being an option (http://www.syngentacropprotection.com/bravo-weather-stik-fungicide?tab=details). Growers need to remember that chlorothalonil fungicides cannot be used after shuck-split and therefore for maximum protection they need to make sure that the shuck-split application is made.. Other fungicide options include Topsin (http://www.upi-usa.com/agricultural-products/topsin) used with Captan ...
Indian Journal of Medical and Paediatric OncologyIndian Journal of Medical and Paediatric Oncology
Background: The atmosphere of valley of Kashmir is ideal for fresh and dry fruit production. Millions of tons of pesticides, insecticides and fungicides (chemicals like chlorpyriphos, mancozeb, captan, dimethoate, phosalone, etc.) are being used by the orchard farmers to spray the plants, fruits and the leaves every year. The increasing trend in the incidence of primary malignant brain tumors in orchard farmers of Kashmir is alarming. Aim: To determine the relationship between the patients of primary malignant brain tumors and their occupation. Materials and Methods: Retrospectively case files along with death certificates of 432 patients of primary malignant brain tumors and 457 controls (non-tumor neurologic diseases), admitted for treatment simultaneously over a period of 4 years from January 2005 to December 2008, to the Department of Neurosurgery, Sher-I-Kashmir Institute of Medical Sciences (SKIMS), Kashmir, were studied. Follow-up and family contact was established. The serum ...
MA-Northboro: Apple - Cooperative Extension: Insect Pests, Ticks and Plant Diseases - University of Maine Cooperative ExtensionMA-Northboro: Apple - Cooperative Extension: Insect Pests, Ticks and Plant Diseases - University of Maine Cooperative Extension
Flyspeck control with Group A fungicides (Topsin M, Flint, Sovran, Captan + Phosphite, Inspire Super, Indar, Luna Sensation, Merivon, and when PHI allows, EBDC fungicides): 21 days or 2.0″ rain protection. ...
Probabilistic risk assessment of the environmental impacts of pesticides in the Crocodile (west) Marico catchment, North-West...Probabilistic risk assessment of the environmental impacts of pesticides in the Crocodile (west) Marico catchment, North-West...
Pesticides indicating No risk. The PRIMET model calculated low ETR values (, 1) for cyromazine (ETR = 0.00014; PEC = 0.12 µg/ℓ); bentazone (ETR = 0.00049; PEC = 1.1 µg/ℓ); alachlor (ETR = 0.061; PEC = 3.5 µg/ℓ); endosulfan (ETR = 0.067; PEC = 0.0026 µg/ℓ); captan (ETR = 0.2; PEC = 0.25 µg/ℓ); pendimethalin (ETR = 0.3; PEC = 0.84 µg/ℓ); abamectin (ETR = 0.45; PEC = 0.0068 µg/ℓ) and fenamiphos (ETR = 0.46; PEC = 3.1 µg/ℓ) indicating no predicted risks of these compounds to the aquatic ecosystem (Table 4).. Cyromazine was found to have been frequently used in relatively small quantities (136.64 g a.i./ha). It was applied at an interval of 7 d on average 6 times in a season in the study area, where it was mainly used on spinach. Numerous laboratory and field studies conducted demonstrate that cyromazine was efficiently degraded by biological mechanisms and had a low toxicity to aquatic organisms (Tomlin, 2000). Normal application of bentazone was considered unlikely to be ...
QBARS - v18n1 Seedlings as Grown by an AmateurQBARS - v18n1 Seedlings as Grown by an Amateur
I transplant the seedlings at this point into the 4x6 plastic flats used by nursery men for bedding plants. The seedlings are planted on 1 centers in rows one inch apart using a mixture of fine leaf mold and peat. This mixture is porous and the small seedlings seem to start out fast. The little plants are watered in when they are planted and the flats are covered for one or two days to avoid shock. Again, Captan is used if needed. After one to two months, the seedlings are transplanted again into regular cedar flats on two or 2½ centers in rows 2 to 2½ apart. I use the same mixture of leaf mold and peat moss, watering the plants in and at this time using Millers Booster Powder either added to the soil mixture or in the water used to water the plants in. I try to get the flats into a lath house quite early, to get the largest plants possible by fall as the larger the plants the better the chances of them surviving their first winter. During the winter, one should watch the drainage in these ...
2012 ELECTIONS: Ma spends night at fruit growers house in Taichung - Taipei Times2012 ELECTIONS: Ma spends night at fruit grower's house in Taichung - Taipei Times
President Ma Ying-jeou (馬英九), who is seeking re-election next month, yesterday launched another home-stay trip at a local fruit growers house in the Dongshih District (東勢) of Greater Taichung, seeking to consolidate his support in the crucial city ahead of the presidential election. Ma spent a night at the house of local farmer Chan Te-sen (詹德森), a board member of the Taichung Agriculture Association, and met with a group of local farmers to discuss agricultural issues, including the price of locally grown fruits and the export of agricultural products to China under the cross-strait Economic Cooperation Framework Agreement (ECFA).
Persimmon - California Rare Fruit Growers, Inc.Persimmon - California Rare Fruit Growers, Inc.
why not sign in to smile.amazon.com with your regular Amazon credentials and choose California Rare Fruit Growers as your designated charity? It doesnt cost you a cent more and helps us give you more of Read more…. ...
Dissolved folpet and its released degradation products | Open-iDissolved folpet and its released degradation products | Open-i
Dissolved folpet and its released degradation products in water over time. Dissolved folpet and its degradation products concentrations from (a) Folpan 80WG® a
Hydrocarbons, C6-C7, n-alkanes, isoalkanes,... - Registration Dossier - ECHAHydrocarbons, C6-C7, n-alkanes, isoalkanes,... - Registration Dossier - ECHA
In vitro There are no data available on the in vitro genotoxic potential of hydrocarbons, C6 -C7, n-alkanes, isoalkanes, cyclics, ,5% n-hexane. However, reliable data are available on structurally-related substances. Thus, read-across based on a category approach was conducted. A reliable bacterial reverse mutation assay (Ames test) was conducted with hydrocarbons, C7-C9, n-alkanes, isoalkanes, cyclics following a protocol similar to OECD 471.The pre-incubation procedure was performed with Salmonella typhimurium strains TA 1535, TA 1537, TA 1538, TA 98 and TA 100, and Escherichia coli strains WP2 uvr A and WP2.. The strains were exposed to concentrations ranging from 0.31 to 8000 µg/plate for 30 min both with and without metabolic activation prior to plating and further incubation for 48 -72 h.For all strains tested, there was no significant increase in the number of revertants as compared to negative controls. An initial cytotoxicity assay with S. typhimurium TA100 showed that the test ...
Synthesis of Polysubstituted 2-Aminoimidazoles via Alkene-Diamination of Guanidine with Conjugated α-BromoalkenonesSynthesis of Polysubstituted 2-Aminoimidazoles via Alkene-Diamination of Guanidine with Conjugated α-Bromoalkenones
see article for more reactions. Abstract. A step-economical access to polysubstituted aminoimidazoles via alkene vicinal C-N bonds formation of 2-bromo-2-alkenones with guanidine avoids a NH-protection/derivatization strategy. The reaction involves a tandem pathway of aza-Michael addition, SN2, and a unique redox-neutral process and offers an excellent substrate scope.. ...
British Columbia Fruit Grower - Fall-Winter2017British Columbia Fruit Grower - Fall-Winter2017
The apricot harvest was down, likely due to some winter damage from a few cold nights, he says, but overall there wasnt much damage. BCTF Co-op Grower Services Manager Hank Markgraf agrees, and adds there was not only no rain for weeks on end, but there was almost no hail in the region this year. However, that hot, dry weather meant irrigation had trouble keeping up, which he figures had an impact on fruit quality ...
British Columbia Fruit Grower - Fall-Winter2017British Columbia Fruit Grower - Fall-Winter2017
environment are there, but without the right timing and other conditions, the pest might not appear. She admits that sometimes a plant health issue with a new variety will stump her, but she can usually diagnose the common issues with the familiar varieties of different crops grown now in B.C. She advises growers who see an issue on a plant to first go to the website ...
Knock wood. NW cherry crop still looking big | Good Fruit GrowerKnock wood. NW cherry crop still looking big | Good Fruit Grower
The Northwests cherry crop remains on track to be the third biggest crop in history. Northwest Cherry Growers held their five-state cherry commission
Gooseberry - California Rare Fruit Growers, Inc.Gooseberry - California Rare Fruit Growers, Inc.
Location: Gooseberries like morning sun, afternoon part-shade and buoyant air circulation. They are most productive in full sunlight but the leaves sunburn easily under California conditions. They can be grown in the high shade of fruit trees such as persimmon or on the north side of buildings. American gooseberry are much more sun tolerant. Plants collapse quickly when soil or air temperature exceeds 85° F.. Soil: Gooseberry plants are less finicky about soil acidity than most other small fruits, and tolerate a wide range of soils, except those that are waterlogged. Where summers are hot, bushes will grow better and produce better fruit in heavier soils, which retain more moisture and stay cooler. A thick mulch of some organic material also helps keep the soil cool. Sandy soils are less suitable for gooseberries because they dry out too fast.. Irrigation: With their fibrous, shallow roots gooseberries are ideal for drip system. Keep the plants watered all season, since they will not regenerate ...
Calibration steps | Good Fruit GrowerCalibration steps | Good Fruit Grower
1) Mark the spot where the sprayer is parked when filling the tank with water. Know the total volume of the tank and the effective boom width. 2) Spray a
By Region Archives - Page 62 of 115 - Fruit Growers NewsBy Region Archives - Page 62 of 115 - Fruit Growers News
Vintners in many California appellations are predicting light-to-normal size winegrape yields this year. The 2019 winegrape harvest started one to two weeks later than usual in many California wine regions. February brought heavy rain to Temecula Valley and Sonoma... more » ...
Field Surveys, Evaluations, and Sampling - RJ Lee Group, Inc. (RJLG)Field Surveys, Evaluations, and Sampling - RJ Lee Group, Inc. (RJLG)
Our field services teams, who specialize in multiple disciplines, work on site to provide thorough field surveys, evaluations, and uncompromised sample procurement. Our decades of experience ensure your designated parameters are defined and surveyed effectively.. Adhering to site-specific safety protocols, RJ Lee Groups field services expertise spans a variety environments, from hospital pharmacies to steel manufacturing plants to underwater evaluations of piers. We are versed in NIOSH, OSHA, EPA and ASTM methodologies and use the most appropriate sampling techniques along with the best field instrument technologies available.. ...
Defra, UK - Science SearchDefra, UK - Science Search
Opportunities to reduce environmental contamination by pesticides through modified and novel spray application methods matched to crop canopy characteristics ...
Assessing The Impact Of Road Safety Policy Measures At The Regional Level Modelling Approach And ApplicationAssessing The Impact Of Road Safety Policy Measures At The Regional Level Modelling Approach And Application
assessing the impact of road safety policy measures at the regional level: modelling approach and application methods estimating road safety effects a
Effectiveness of female controlled barrier methods in preventing sexually transmitted infections and HIV: current evidence and...Effectiveness of female controlled barrier methods in preventing sexually transmitted infections and HIV: current evidence and...
Several challenges and directions for microbicide development are highlighted consistently: (1) product formulation and delivery; (2) development of products either for rectal use, specifically, or that are suitable for both the genital and gastrointestinal tracts; and (3) the development of combination products-both to inactivate the HIV virus using several approaches and to inhibit several STI pathogens simultaneously.. Critical issues related to product formulation and delivery include product coverage of the vaginal area, application method, dosage, volume, and concerns regarding systemic effects of a product that is absorbed and/or ascends the reproductive tract. Formulation and volume greatly affect product diffusion. Barnhard et al have developed strategies for examining product diffusion using magnetic resonance imaging.41 Product acceptability, frequency of product use, and frequency of coital activity are linked closely with each of these issues. One particular challenge with vaginal ...
5 skincare mistakes you may be committing unknowingly - HealthLoco5 skincare mistakes you may be committing unknowingly - HealthLoco
If you find your skincare products to be ineffective, it may be because your application methods are wrong! Learn the right way to take care of your skin!
1OZ SILVER HYDROSOL GEL | Natural Immunogenics - Shop Online and Save!1OZ SILVER HYDROSOL GEL | Natural Immunogenics - Shop Online and Save!
Available in several sizes and application methods, the 1OZ Silver Hydrosol Gel is perfect for insect bites and minor burns. Try it and see how quickly the itch from a bite goes away. Then buy some for the whole family. Safe and effective.
The BrandThe Brand
With the goal of adding a new dimension to skincare products and allowing you to discover the brands sensorial universe, Sisley experts created a line of Botanical Skincare products. These products are available exclusively in the spas of more than twenty renowned international establishments. This line features a varied menu of skincare products for the face and body, each one having a specific application method which enables it to meet the needs of each skin type.. ...
July » 2016 » The Jentsch LabJuly » 2016 » The Jentsch Lab
Summertime….and the living is easy; with exceptions made for farmers and fruit growers. The second of three generations of codling moth this season is beginning its flight with egg laying and larval hatch expected within the next 8 days. Now … Continue reading →. ...
Browse by Authors and Editors - Nottingham ePrintsBrowse by Authors and Editors - Nottingham ePrints
Ryan, James and Šiaučiulis, Mindaugas and Gomm, Andrew and Macia, Beatriz and OReilly, Elaine and Caprio, Vittorio (2016) Transaminase triggered aza-Michael approach for the enantioselective synthesis of piperidine scaffolds. Journal of the American Chemical Society, 138 (49). pp. 15798-15800. ISSN 1520-5126 ...
Terra Nitrogen Company, L.P. PESTEL / PEST & Environment Analysis[Strategy]Terra Nitrogen Company, L.P. PESTEL / PEST & Environment Analysis[Strategy]
Terra Nitrogen Company, L.P. PESTEL & Environment industry analysis at just $11.Political, Economic, Social, Technological, Environment & Legal Factors.PESTEL Analysis Example.
No Bake Gelatin Dessert | Mommys BlissNo Bake Gelatin Dessert | Mommy's Bliss
One of our team members made this colorful and delicious desert idea for a neighborhood party. Read on for the no bake gelatin recipe.
IJERPH | Free Full-Text | An Updated Algorithm for Estimation of Pesticide Exposure Intensity in the Agricultural Health Study...IJERPH | Free Full-Text | An Updated Algorithm for Estimation of Pesticide Exposure Intensity in the Agricultural Health Study...
An algorithm developed to estimate pesticide exposure intensity for use in epidemiologic analyses was revised based on data from two exposure monitoring studies. In the first study, we estimated relative exposure intensity based on the results of measurements taken during the application of the herbicide 2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid (2,4-D) (n = 88) and the insecticide chlorpyrifos (n = 17). Modifications to the algorithm weighting factors were based on geometric means (GM) of post-application urine concentrations for applicators grouped by application method and use of chemically-resistant (CR) gloves. Measurement data from a second study were also used to evaluate relative exposure levels associated with airblast as compared to hand spray application methods. Algorithm modifications included an increase in the exposure reduction factor for use of CR gloves from 40% to 60%, an increase in the application method weight for boom spray relative to in-furrow and for air blast relative to hand spray, and
Maintaining Quality with Sulfur | Clemson University, South CarolinaMaintaining Quality with Sulfur | Clemson University, South Carolina
In collaboration with Clemson plant pathologist Dr. Guido Schnabel, we recently completed a four-year study examining various fungicide programs to control peach scab and their impacts on fruit quality. We compared the standard chlorothalonil/captan program with programs utilizing micronized (very fine particles) sulfur exclusively. A more intensive sulfur program (11 applications) was compared with a less intensive sulfur program (six applications). This study compared two popular mid-season cultivars, Contender and Cresthaven.. Following four years of field experimentation, we made the following important observations. Scab pressure varied significantly from season to season in the same orchards, and when scab pressure was low to moderate, six applications of sulfur applied at 13 pounds per acre provided effective scab control. However, when scab pressure was high, 11 sulfur applications performed better than six applications. Although very slight reductions were observed in skin coloration ...
PLANT IRRIGATION METHODS - Patent applicationPLANT IRRIGATION METHODS - Patent application
0082] Further suitable examples of pesticides that can be used include acephate, acetamiprid, acetoprole, aldicarb, alpha-cypermethrin, azinphos-methyl, azoxystrobin, benalaxyl, benalaxyl-M, benclothiaz, bendicoarb, benfuracarb, benomyl, bensultap, bifenthrin, bitertanol, boscalid, captan, carbendazim, carbaryl, carbofuran, carbosulfan, carboxin, carbpropamid, chlorothalonil, chlorpyrifos, chlorpyrifos-methyl, clothianidin, copper salts (such as copper sulfate, cuprous oxide, Bordeaux mixture, copper hydroxide, copper sulfate (tribasic), copper oxychloride and copper octanoate), cymoxanil, cypermethrin, cyproconazole, cyprodinil, cyromazine, dazomet, deltamethrin, diazinon, difenoconazole, dimethoate, dimoxystrobin, diniconazole, dinotefuran, Emamectin, endosulfan, ethaboxam, ethirimol, ethiprole, ethoprophos, famoxadone, fenamidone, fenamiphos, fenhexamid, fenpiclonil, fipronil, flonicamid, fluoxastrobin, fluazinam, fludioxonil, fluquinconazole, flutolanil, flutriafol, fonophos, ...
PLANT IRRIGATION METHODS WITH 1-MCP - Patent applicationPLANT IRRIGATION METHODS WITH 1-MCP - Patent application
0060] Further suitable examples of pesticides that can be used include acephate, acetamiprid, acetoprole, aldicarb, alpha-cypermethrin, azinphos-methyl, azoxystrobin, benalaxyl, benalaxyl-M, benclothiaz, bendicoarb, benfuracarb, benomyl, bensultap, bifenthrin, bitertanol, boscalid, captan, carbendazim, carbaryl, carbofuran, carbosulfan, carboxin, carbpropamid, chlorothalonil, chlorpyrifos, chlorpyrifos-methyl, clothianidin, copper salts (such as copper sulfate, cuprous oxide, Bordeaux mixture, copper hydroxide, copper sulfate (tribasic), copper oxychloride and copper octanoate), cymoxanil, cypermethrin, cyproconazole, cyprodinil, cyromazine, dazomet, deltamethrin, diazinon, difenoconazole, dimethoate, dimoxystrobin, diniconazole, dinotefuran, Emamectin, endosulfan, ethaboxam, ethirimol, ethiprole, ethoprophos, famoxadone, fenamidone, fenamiphos, fenhexamid, fenpiclonil, fipronil, flonicamid, fluoxastrobin, fluazinam, fludioxonil, fluquinconazole, flutolanil, flutriafol, fonophos, ...
Volume 20, No. 1, 1998 - Seed Technology JournalVolume 20, No. 1, 1998 - Seed Technology Journal
Seeds were planted in microwaved (pathogen-free) and non-microwaved (raw) soil adjusted to moisture levels corresponding to soil water potentials of -30, -50, -400 and -1000 kPa and tested at 10°C for seven days followed by 25°C for five days. A second experiment utilized a cold period temperature range from 4.5 to 13°C at a soil water potential of -40 kPa. Germination of untreated seed in raw soil ranged from 85% at -1000 kPa soil water potential (driest) to 57% at -30 kPa (wettest), with best separation of seed lots occurring at -50 kPa (0.24 kg kg-1 soil moisture). Seed treatment with Captan increased germination and nearly eliminated differences among soil moisture levels. The highest germination for treated and untreated seed lots in raw soil occurred at 4.5°C and 13°C, while the lowest germination (greatest stress) occurred at 9 and 10°C. No germination differences occurred among seed lots or among any experimental treatments (soil moisture, temperature, seed treatment) when ...
Insects and Diseases that occurs in Peach Fruit and its Control MeasuresInsects and Diseases that occurs in Peach Fruit and it's Control Measures
The fungus cause wilting and killing of petal and young twig. The leaves wither and drop. Canker develops on large limbs, the bark get killed. Cracks open and gum oozes out. On fruits also gum oozes out and light brown spots appear as small round areas, which enlarge within a few days and entire fruit rots, shrivels and become hard, dry and hang on the trees as wrinkled mummy or fall on the ground. Control: (i) Hanging or fallen fruits mummies should be collected and destroyed by burning or burying them in soil. The infected twigs and cankers should be cut out and burnt. (ii) Avoid injury during picking. Select healthy un-bruised fruits for the market. (iii) Spray captan @ 2g/L of water 20 days before fruit harvest.. ...
TYPETOGETHER - NEWSLETTER: SEPTEMBER 2017TYPETOGETHER - NEWSLETTER: SEPTEMBER 2017
Last July, TypeTogethers type engineer and designer, Azza Alameddine, was invited by Kristyan Sarkis and Lara Captan to give a lecture and hold a critique session as part of the Arabic Type Design course in Beirut, Lebanon. Arabic Type Design is the first six-week Arabic type design intensive of its kind, and we were honoured to have a team member supporting this unique and practical educational opportunity. This year Azzas lecture centred on adapting logos and typefaces for the Arabic market, discussing problems in todays bilingual typography and branding, and type matching concepts. She then gave individual feedback on each students typeface. ...
NMSU to Host Annual Fruit Growers Workshop in Santa Fe - GrowingNMSU to Host Annual Fruit Growers' Workshop in Santa Fe - Growing
New Mexico State University and the New Mexico Department of Agriculture will host the annual fruit growers workshop March 4 at the Santa Fe County Fair Building, 3229 Rodeo Road, in Santa Fe.. "This workshop will be good for folks wanting to learn more about starting an orchard or renovating an existing one," said Shengrui Yao, NMSU Cooperative Extension Service fruit specialist.. Registration will begin at 8 a.m. followed by presentations from 8:30 a.m. to 2:30 p.m. on topics that include orchard irrigation, soil fertility and cover crop management, integrated pest management for arthropods in New Mexico fruit crops, apple orchard planting and establishment, NMSU fruit research update and the Food Safety Modernization Act produce rules.. Presenters will include NMSU faculty and Extension specialists Blair Stringham, John Idowu, Carol Sutherland, Richard Heerema, Nancy Flores and Yao. Lunch will be provided and the event is free.. ...
Secretin Provocation Test in the Diagnosis of Zollinger‐EIlison Syndrome<...Secretin Provocation Test in the Diagnosis of Zollinger‐EIlison Syndrome<...
TY - JOUR. T1 - Secretin Provocation Test in the Diagnosis of Zollinger‐EIlison Syndrome. AU - Brady, Charles E.. PY - 1991/2. Y1 - 1991/2. N2 - The secretin stimulation test has become the preferred provocative test in suspected cases of Zollinger‐Ellison syndrome. A pure secretin preparation, a gastrin‐specific radioimmunoassay, and an appropriate sampling sequence are important for the proper interpretation of this test. Gastric acid analysis is necessary in the assessment of hypergastrinemia to confirm acid hypersecretion and exclude achlorhydria. When properly performed and interpreted, the secretin provocation test offers a safe, expeditious, and reliable means of evaluating patients with hypergastrinemia.. AB - The secretin stimulation test has become the preferred provocative test in suspected cases of Zollinger‐Ellison syndrome. A pure secretin preparation, a gastrin‐specific radioimmunoassay, and an appropriate sampling sequence are important for the proper interpretation of ...
NIOSHTIC-2 Publications Search - 00148769 - The urine mutagenicity assay system: studies related to recovery, storage, and...NIOSHTIC-2 Publications Search - 00148769 - The urine mutagenicity assay system: studies related to recovery, storage, and...
A urine mutagenicity test for assaying airborne exposure was examined. Airborne particles were collected on glass fiber filters with a high volume sampler 10 meters (m) above the ground. Diesel emission particles were obtained from the exhaust pipe of a diesel truck; coal (8002059) dust was taken from a bituminous coal mine. Urine samples collected from nonsmokers were pooled and divided into seve
CiNii 論文 - Relation between Third-Phase Properties and Rate of Dehydrohalogenation of 2...CiNii 論文 - Relation between Third-Phase Properties and Rate of Dehydrohalogenation of 2...
The purpose of this paper is to investigate the relationship between the properties and catalytic activity of the third phase in a phase transfer catalytic system. The conditions of formation of the third phase are investigated by changing the kind of phase transfer catalyst (PTC), organic solvents, and concentration of potassium hydroxide in the aqueous phase. When tetrabutylammonium bromide, (Bu),SUB,4,/SUB,NBr, is used as the phase transfer catalyst, the third phase is formed with both dodecane and toluene as organic solvents. On the other hand, when tetrahexylammonium bromide, (Hex),SUB,4,/SUB,NBr, is used as the phase transfer catalyst, the third phase forms with dodecane but not with toluene.,BR,The volume of the third phase, the base strength, the concentration of catalyst, water, and organic solvent in the third phase were measured. Solidification phenomena are observed for some cases of higher KOH concentrations in the aqueous phase.,BR,Dehydrohalogenation of 2-bromooctane in the ...
Molecules | Free Full-Text | Reduction and Preparation of a Phthalimide Derivative from a Furo-heliangolide | HTMLMolecules | Free Full-Text | Reduction and Preparation of a Phthalimide Derivative from a Furo-heliangolide | HTML
Goyazensolide, a biologically active natural product classified as a furoheliangolide, was transformed in a phthalimide derivative that showed an enhanced biological activity against Tripanosoma cruzi. The complex natural product was also reduced with high stereoselectivity by hydrogen/Wilkinsons catalyst; an epimer of this product was obtained in the reduction with hydrogen/Pd-C.
Spotted wing drosophila monitoring for 2017 cherries - Fruit Growers NewsSpotted wing drosophila monitoring for 2017 cherries - Fruit Growers News
Elizabeth Beers, Washington State Extension scientist, tells Washington state growers that with cherry bloom behind them, and straw coming up rapidly, its time to finalize plans for trapping spotted wing drosophila (SWD), and thinking about which trap/lure combination might work best for your situation.. "Weve come a long way since the apple cider vinegar in a deli cup days, and now have quite a selection of commercial products to choose from in both traps and lures," Beers said.. For more on SWD monitoring for 2017, visit here.. ...
Attention tree fruit growers that used Kasumin, Scorpion or Venom during 2014 season | MSU ExtensionAttention tree fruit growers that used Kasumin, Scorpion or Venom during 2014 season | MSU Extension
If you used kasugamycin (Kasumin 2L) or dinotefuran (Scorpion, Venom) under the Section 18 emergency exemption label, please report use through a survey that will help secure future emergency exemptions and move these products toward full EPA registration.
Plus itPlus it
Stereological methods were used in this study to ensure accurate and unbiased quantification of synapse numbers in antennal lobes of the brain. To establish an appropriate sampling regimen, however, it was necessary to obtain some indication of the size and distribution of synapses in the antennal lobes of the bee. Synapse size data were used to determine the distance between disector pairs, and distribution data were used to determine the intensity of sampling required. Synapse complexity was examined also to provide a preliminary assessment of potential changes in connectivity.. Synapse size and complexity. Synapse size was calculated from measurements of how many consecutive sections a synapse was observed to span; the number of postsynaptic processes associated with each presynaptic process provided a measure of synapse complexity. Because both of these features may be age- or activity-dependent, size and complexity of synapses was examined for each glomerulus in a newly emerged adult ...
Abstract P379: The Burden of Hypertension in US Emergency Departments - a report from 2006-2010 HCUP Nationwide Emergency...Abstract P379: The Burden of Hypertension in US Emergency Departments - a report from 2006-2010 HCUP Nationwide Emergency...
Background: In spite of temporal advancements in medicine, hypertension (HTN) remains a leading cardiovascular risk factor with suboptimal rates of control. The burden imposed by this cardiovascular risk factor on the nations emergency system is not well-understood. We sought to characterize emergency department (ED) visits among adults ≥18 years that included a diagnosis of hypertension in the 2006-2010 Nationwide Emergency Department Sample.. Methods: We defined hypertension using ICD-9 diagnosis codes based on the Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality indicators for potentially preventable conditions. Appropriate sampling weights were applied to obtain national estimates and 95% confidence intervals.. Results: Over the 5-year period, the estimated total annual rate of ED visits among US adults was 98.3 million - 19.9% (n=19,534,992) of these visits included HTN as diagnosis. Rates of ED visits with HTN tended to increase over time [2006: 18.1 (17.6 - 18.6), 2007: 19.0 (18.5 - 19.5); ...
pesticide na Saraivapesticide na Saraiva
Encontre pesticide com ótimos preços e condições na Saraiva. Temos Pesticide Application Methods, Pesticide Synthesis Handbook e muito mais.
Vivilon Coatings Inc.Vivilon Coatings Inc.
Although other application methods are also acceptable, the ideal way to apply Vivilon restorer is to spray it on. This achieves speed and the finest finish. Its synthetic moisturizing molecules penetrate into and completely encapsulate weather-damaged pigments with image enhancers to guarantee exact original-color restoration. As it quickly air dries, Vivilons blend of extended-wear acrylic and nylon resins microbond with the existing surface to create maximum adhesion. Within minutes, an impermeable, virtually maintenance-free weather barrier is created that is guaranteed not to crack, peel, discolor or lose its gloss for a minimum of five years. However, actual exterior-exposure durability often exceeds 10 years. And, even then, whenever it starts to fade, it is easily reapplied after a quick cleaning for additional years of carefree service. Application can be done by in-house maintenance personnel with factory technical support or by Vivilon certified contractors. Vivilon can offer this ...
IBM News room - 2013-10-09 $2 Million Awarded to Sutter Health, IBM and Geisinger Health System to Study Heart Failure...IBM News room - 2013-10-09 $2 Million Awarded to Sutter Health, IBM and Geisinger Health System to Study Heart Failure...
IBM Press Room - Today, Sutter Health, IBM Research and Geisinger Health System announce the award of a $2 million joint research grant from the National Institutes of Health (NIH) to develop new and sophisticated big data analytics and application methods that could help doctors detect heart failure years sooner than is now possible.
Corn and soybean responses to deep-band phosphorus and potassium | Integrated Crop ManagementCorn and soybean responses to deep-band phosphorus and potassium | Integrated Crop Management
Broadcast fertilization of phosphorus (P) and potassium (K) is a popular and low-cost fertilizer application method. A band application theoretically could further increase yield of row crops or reduce the optimum fertilization rate under some conditions. Concentrating these nutrients in bands could increase nutrient uptake in soils with unusually high capacity to fix P and K and when root growth is restricted by unfavorable soil conditions.
Mass spectrometry imaging using the stretched sample approach<...Mass spectrometry imaging using the stretched sample approach<...
TY - CHAP. T1 - Mass spectrometry imaging using the stretched sample approach. AU - Zimmerman, Tyler A.. AU - Rubakhin, Stanislav S.. AU - Sweedler, Jonathan V.. PY - 2010/12/1. Y1 - 2010/12/1. N2 - Matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization (MALDI) mass spectrometry imaging (MSI) can determine tissue localization for a variety of analytes with high sensitivity, chemical specificity, and spatial resolution. MS image quality typically depends on the MALDI matrix application method used, particularly when the matrix solution or powder is applied directly to the tissue surface. Improper matrix application results in spatial redistribution of analytes and reduced MS signal quality. Here we present a stretched sample imaging protocol that removes the dependence of MS image quality on the matrix application process and improves analyte extraction and sample desalting. First, the tissue sample is placed on a monolayer of solid support beads that are embedded in a hydrophobic membrane. Stretching the ...
Body Tonic | Holistic CommunityBody Tonic | Holistic Community
NRT is the unique application of pain-free stimuli which elicit an inhibition (relaxation) response from the nervous system to a target muscle which "resets or down-regulates the tonus of that muscle to "normal." This restores circulation, releases tension and pain is gone. All in just a few seconds.. NRT is a very creative way of utilizing the principle of reciprocal inhibition, a naturally occurring phenomenon in the nervous system, to "reset" the tonus of a muscle. NRT is based on neurological laws, anatomy, and kinesiology. It applies a stimulus to the patients nervous system and elicits a response that is predictable, repeatable, and reproducible. Using one or a combination of 6 application methods, stimulus is applied to the patients nervous system in a way that elicits the inhibition response in the "target" muscle. This relaxes the muscles as well as softens the muscle, relieving tender points, trigger points, hypertonicity, ischemia, and increases ROM in a matter of 2 to 30 seconds. ...
PRNewswire - FOX5 Vegas - KVVUPRNewswire - FOX5 Vegas - KVVU
Information contained on this page is provided by an independent third-party content provider. Frankly and this Site make no warranties or representations in connection therewith. If you are affiliated with this page and would like it removed please contact [email protected] SOURCE Research and Markets DUBLIN, Jan. 19, 2018 /PRNewswire/ -- The "Controlled-Release Fertilizers Market by Type, Crop Type, Application Method, and Region - Global Forecast to 2022" report ha...More > ...
Station Note 02-98: The PAMphlet : USDA ARSStation Note 02-98: The PAMphlet : USDA ARS
PAM Use Considerations: Always add PAM slowly to turbulent water; NEVER ADD WATER TO PAM. If water is added to PAM, or if PAM is added to water so fast that wet PAM grains or emulsion drops contact each other before completely dissolving, a gel layer forms around the partially hydrated drops. This essentially stops the remaining PAM from dissolving. Globs (sometimes called "fish eyes" because of their appearance) or gel slabs form that do not dissolve. These globs can clog pipes, dispensers etc. They can be washed away in the water flow without providing any benefit in the field, resulting in under-application because of incomplete dissolving of dispensed PAM. An exception to this rule is use of the PAM patch application method, in which 0.5 to 1 ounce of PAM is sprinkled along the furrow-bottom just below the water source prior to turning in the water. With the patch method, you are intentionally forming a small gel slab at the inlet of the furrow. The slow dissolving of the slab by the furrow ...
ElectronicsElectronics
In any etching process that we use, there are also other options when it comes to application method and some of the major ones are:. 1. Small volume method. This technique involves using a photo mask and printing into a see-through film together with photosensitized boards. We etch using tiny end mill or CNC mill that has a spade shaped cutter or using laser resist ablation to remove the unnecessary copper traces from the laminate.. 2. Large volume method. This etching procedure used in PCB fabrication involves the silkscreen printing method, which is the primary commercial method and the photographic alternative used when you need fine line widths.. 3. Hobbyist method. In this method, we use laser print resistance technology to print to a transparent layer using a laser before we heat transfer it using bespoke laminator or iron to an exposed laminate, and then touch it up using a marker before we etch it. In this category, other methods are difficult to accomplish in mass productions.. ...
Safety Data Sheet No Sting Skin Prep: Wipes and Swabs. 1. Identification - PDFSafety Data Sheet No Sting Skin Prep: Wipes and Swabs. 1. Identification - PDF
1. Identification 1.1. Product identifier Product Identity Alternate Names 1.2. Relevant identified uses of the substance or mixture and uses advised against Intended use Skin Preparation Application Method
HPLC Columns: Top Brands from One Source - Analytics ShopHPLC Columns: Top Brands from One Source - Analytics Shop
HPLC Column Configurator helps you save up money & time. Find and compare HPLC columns specifications, manufacturers, prices, application methods, etc.
Methods for vine weevil control - WURMethods for vine weevil control - WUR
The goal of this project is to select for the optimal active plant attractant and the best application method for monitoring the vine weevil in the field.
Georg Winter: Using protein degradation to combat cancerGeorg Winter: Using protein degradation to combat cancer
Winters lab, using techniques developed during his post-doc at Dana Farber, took a new approach by linking those small molecules to phthalimide derivatives. The small molecules still bind to the targeted transcription factor, but the linked phthalimide offers advantages: causing immediate degradation of the targeted protein, as well as more-rapid cell death (evidenced by cell chemistry and viability) than in competitive inhibition. Not only did they achieve target protein degradation in cultured human leukemia cells, but the approach also slowed leukemia progression in a mouse engrafted with human leukemia. This made phthalimide-linked small molecules the first such system to induce target-protein degradation in vivo.. "Using small molecules to understand and disrupt gene regulation in cancer is an exciting field in truly amazing times to do science," observed Winter. He is convinced that their work on targeted protein degradation will lead to novel drug candidates and be tested in patients ...
North Carolina State Fair premium list :: State PublicationsNorth Carolina State Fair premium list :: State Publications
PREMIUM LIST OF THE Twiinty-Second Aninual Fair OF THE NORTH CAROLINA /^GRICULTUHAL SOCIETY AT RALEIGH, October i6, 17, 18, 19, 20 and 21, 1882. c^ JJ^^Any person receiving two copies of this rrciniiim List will ilease hand one to the most enterprising young Iaiaicr in liis icinilv. • • • RALEIGH : Edwards-, Bifoug^ton & Cq., Printers and Binders, ^^X^^^ Table of Contents. Officers N. C. Agricultural Society, Executive Committee N. C. Agricultural Society, Life Members N. C. Agricultural Society, State Fair, 1882, Transportation, - Admissions and Terms, Instructions to Judges, General Rules and Regulations, Forsyth County Exhibit, Announcements, Marshals and Assistants, Ex-Confederate Soldiers-Re-union, Departments : A.-Field and Garden Crops, B.-Live Stock, ^ C-Poultry, D.-Orchard Products and Floriculture, E.-Pantry Supplies, F.-Manufactures, G.-Mercantile Displays, H.-Ladies Work, I.-Fine Arts, Painting, Decorating, &c., K.-Machinery, Trials of Speed, Fruit Growers Premium List, ...
Terms and Conditions - Fermentation Sciences Program - UW-MadisonTerms and Conditions - Fermentation Sciences Program - UW-Madison
Wine Is Wisconsin Objectives: To provide feedback to Wisconsin winemakers, grape growers, and fruit growers to aid them in improving the quality of Wisconsin wines To help provide promotional opportunities for Wisconsin wineries To increase consumer awareness of Wisconsin wines produced from Wisconsin specialty crops To encourage the growing of Wisconsin grown grapes, fruit, honey…
Single Crate Ottoman | The Crate PeopleSingle Crate Ottoman | The Crate People
h2,Disclaimer,h2, * All Sales Final, No Refunds, Exchanges or Returns.,p, You will Not receive the exact crate in photo. Crates will be dropped off at front door step unless otherwise instructed by the buyer at Check Out under Order Notes,p, No two crates are the same as far as shades of patina or label stenciling.,p, * Prices subject to change,p, Keep in mind these crates are OLD and have been Abused over the years by hard working fruit growers during harvest season. Portions of the wood boards may have cracks or chips missing, With that said they are still in good stable condition. These crates come straight from farms, barns, vineyards, and bottling companies, therefore a good wash is recommended to remove dirt & grime.,p, Before we ship out or hand deliver we make sure that the ends, sides and bottoms are intact.,p, There are a few people who want perfection - Please dont expect it from these OLD crates. Rather, perfection would be found with brand new crates at a department store ...
Burgundy Apple - Fedco TreesBurgundy Apple - Fedco Trees
Late Summer-Early Fall. NY 161 Monroe x NY 18491 (Macoun x Antonovka) NY Ag Exp Stn, 1974.Northern Aroostook County fruit growers Steve and Barb Miller introduced Burgundy to us as Barbs favorite cooking apple. Striking for its large (3) size and glossy purplish-red roundish fruit. Waves and rays of red in the firm juicy flesh. Strong distinctive aroma and a pleasantly unique flavor with a tart zingy aftertaste. One taste tester said, Wow, hey, thats really different! Steve said, It reaches out and grabs you! Makes an aromatic well-balanced early cider.Bears annually, and fruit hangs on for extended picking. Stores about two months. Recommended for all northern districts. Extremely hardy. Blooms late. Z3. Maine Grown. (Semi-dwarf: 2-5 bare-root trees)
Tetrabutylammonium bisulfate for ion pair chromatography, LiChropur™, ≥99.0% | Sigma-AldrichTetrabutylammonium bisulfate for ion pair chromatography, LiChropur™, ≥99.0% | Sigma-Aldrich
Tetrabutylammonium bisulfate for ion pair chromatography, LiChropur™, ≥99.0%; CAS Number: 32503-27-8; EC Number: 251-068-5; Synonym: Tetrabutylammonium hydrogen sulfate; Linear Formula: C16H37NO4S; find Supelco-86853 MSDS, related peer-reviewed papers, technical documents, similar products & more at Sigma-Aldrich.
Tetrabutylammonium Phosphate CAS: 5574-97-0Tetrabutylammonium Phosphate CAS: 5574-97-0
Manufacturer and Suppliers of Tetrabutylammonium Phosphate CAS: 5574-97-0 from Germany, China, United States of America and Japan on Exportpages
Statistics, Epidemiology and Data Management - Bruce LevinStatistics, Epidemiology and Data Management - Bruce Levin
The SED Core is a resource, on both classic and innovative research design and statistical analysis strategies. Methodological demands and design options for hi...
AnatomyOrganismsDiseasesChemicals and DrugsAnalytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and EquipmentPhenomena and ProcessesDisciplines and OccupationsAnthropology, Education, Sociology and Social PhenomenaTechnology, Industry, AgricultureInformation ScienceNamed GroupsHealth CareGeographicals
CaptanFungicides, IndustrialPhthalimidesEncyclopedias as TopicCarcinogensAcrylamideUnited States Environmental Protection AgencyCampingLiquid CrystalsRecreation TherapyRNA CapsElasticityBeakRadiography, Dental, DigitalDiuronPesticidesFisheriesSalmonBeesAlternariaFruitMalusSterolsMycotoxinsCarboxinSeedsMurinaePesticide ResiduesNitro CompoundsDrug LabelingHerbicidesCommerceInsecticidesFrozen FoodsSocial MediaSocial NetworkingBloggingInternetFriendsFund RaisingUniversitiesChinaFraudCounterfeit DrugsFertilizersPyrethrinsAgrochemicalsOccupational ExposureAgricultureAgricultural Workers' DiseasesWater Pollutants, ChemicalWater PollutantsFood ContaminationWater SupplyPolychlorinated BiphenylsEnvironmental PollutantsWater
Marjon KamaraMarjon Kamara
Captan, Monie R. (2016). Introduction to Liberian Government and Political System. Lulu Press. "Ambassador Marjon Kamara ...
WillisBeatzWillisBeatz
Joint 77 x Addi Self x Captan [Prod. by Willis Beatz]". vibehubs.com. Retrieved 17 September 2017. "Guru: Rapper drops "Samba" ...
Alternaria maliAlternaria mali
Chemical control uses fungicides such as iprodione, mancozeb and captan. Disease severity is aggravated by severe mite ...
Phomopsis obscuransPhomopsis obscurans
Captan and Thiram are common fungicides used on strawberry plants . The bacteria, Pseudomonas fluorescens, is a proven ...
Grace MinorGrace Minor
Her son-in-law, Monie Captan, was appointed Foreign Minister. In 2001, she was placed on a United Nations Security Council list ...
Lewis Brown (Liberia)Lewis Brown (Liberia)
Brown was preceded by Monie Captan and replaced by Thomas Nimely. On January 24, 2012, President Ellen Johnson-Sirleaf ...
ImideImide
Examples include Captan, which is considered carcinogenic under some conditions, and Procymidone. In the 21st century new ...
Apple scabApple scab
Contact fungicides not prone to resistance, such as Captan, are viable choices. Potassium bicarbonate is an effective fungicide ...
Tarleton (1780 Glasgow ship)Tarleton (1780 Glasgow ship)
On 25 February there was a memo to Captan de Barrass, of Tarleton. On 19 March a second memo mentioned Captain de Barrass of ...
Ximena DuqueXimena Duque
"Captan a Ximena Duque y David Chocarro de romance en Villa Paraiso (video)" (in Spanish). En el brasero. Retrieved September 16 ...
Perchloromethyl mercaptanPerchloromethyl mercaptan
... captan, folpet). It is a colorless oil, although commercial samples are yellowish. It is insoluble in water but soluble in ...
Robert H. DainesRobert H. Daines
Daines was involved in the development of Captan and Phaltan, fungicides used to protect apple crops. He also was involved in ...
Basil HallBasil Hall
"Review of Fragments of Voyages and Travels, including Anecdotes of a Naval Life by Captan Basil Hall. 3 vols. 1831". The ...
Peach scabPeach scab
There are three main types of fungicides that are effective against peach scab: captan, chlorothalonil, and demethylation ...
Raspberry spur blightRaspberry spur blight
These include lime sulfur or copper application, captan/fenhexamid mixture (Captevate 68WDG) applied when 8-10" shoot growth, ...
Sesbania rostrataSesbania rostrata
For information on control methods go to: Cercospora leafspot can be controlled with copper oxychloride, Captan, Maneb, Zineb ...
Massacre of GlencoeMassacre of Glencoe
On the evening of the 12th, Glenlyon received written orders from Duncanson carried by another Argyll officer, Captan Thomas ...
Elsinoë ampelinaElsinoë ampelina
Other commercial products often used include Mancozeb, Captan, Ziram, Sovran, Rally, Elite, Inspire Super, Adamant, Mettle, ...
Spot blotch (wheat)Spot blotch (wheat)
Fungicide seed treatments include: captan, mancozeb, maneb, thiram, pentachloronitrobenzene (PCNB) or carboxin guazatine plus, ...
Industrial Bio-Test LaboratoriesIndustrial Bio-Test Laboratories
... with Allidochlor and Captan being restricted. According to various reports, IBT's clientele included a wide variety of ...
Ruy Diaz MelgarejoRuy Diaz Melgarejo
His successes in his naval commands and as a leader of settlement parties led to him becoming known as the "Invincible Captan ...
Pesticide residuePesticide residue
The effects of pesticides such as aldrin, dieldrin, endrin, chlordane, parathion, captan and 2,4-D were also found at this time ...
Pythium graminicolaPythium graminicola
Chemical control involves using specific pesticides such as benomyl, captafol, captan, carboxin, metalaxyl, propamocarb ...
List of IARC Group 3 carcinogensList of IARC Group 3 carcinogens
Caffeine Cantharidin Captan Carbaryl Carbazole 3-Carbethoxypsoralen Carmoisine Carrageenan Chloral Chloral hydrate Chloramine ...
CaptanCaptan
This article is about the fungicide captan. Captan is also the common name for ethanethiol or ethyl mercaptan, used as an ... Captan Technical Fact Sheet - National Pesticide Information Center. *Captan General Fact Sheet - National Pesticide ... Captan (Icsc) *^ a b c Franz Müller, Peter Ackermann, Paul Margot (2012). "Fungicides, Agricultural, 2. Individual Fungicides ... Captan is a general use pesticide (GUP) that belongs to the phthalimide class of fungicides. It is a white solid, although ...

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