Cannabaceae is a small family of flowering plants. As now circumscribed, the family includes about 170 species grouped in about 11 genera, including Cannabis (hemp, marijuana), Humulus (hops) and Celtis (hackberries). Celtis is by far the largest genus, containing about 100 species. Other than a shared evolutionary origin, members of the family have few common characteristics; some are trees (e.g. Celtis), others are herbaceous plants (e.g. Cannabis). Members of this family can be trees (e.g. Celtis), erect herbs (e.g. Cannabis), or twining herbs (e.g. Humulus). Leaves are often more or less palmately lobed or palmately compound and always bear stipules. Cystoliths are always present and some members of this family possess laticifers. Cannabaceae are often dioecious (distinct male and female plants). The flowers are actinomorphic (radially symmetrical) and not showy, as these plants are pollinated by the wind. As an adaptation to this kind of pollination, the calyx is short and there is no ...

CLIMBERS: Censusing Lianas in Mesic Biomes of Eastern Regions - An initiative to increase knowledge of and monitor changes in species of temperate climbing plants.

Sytsma, Kenneth J.; Morawetz, Jeffery; Pires, J. Chris; Nepokroeff, Molly; Conti, Elena; Zjhra, Michelle; Hall, Jocelyn C. & Chase, Mark W. (2002), Urticalean rosids: circumscription, rosid ancestry, and phylogenetics based on rbcL, trnL-F, and ndhF sequences, American Journal of Botany, 89 (9): 1531-1546, doi:10.3732/ajb.89.9.1531, PMID 21665755 ...

Family: Cannabaceae (Hemp)Description: An annual herbaceous dioecious plant 30-180 cm high, with an erect branched stalk of 3 to 30 mm in thickness. The leaves at the bottom are opposite, from the top - regular, deeply¬palchatorazdelnye, with lanceolate large-toothed lobes. Male flowers on pedicels, five-membered, whitish-green, collected in a paniculate branchy inflorescence; Female - with a rudimentary flower bed, form a spicate inflorescence, sit in the sinuses of the upper leaves. Fruit - seed, hidden in a shell; It is usually called a hemp seed. Blossoms in June-July. Fruiting in August-September. The mass of 1000 seeds - 18-25 g. Hemp oil was one of the main in Russia and only in the XVIII-XIX centuries it was gradually replaced by sunflower. Seeds contain fatty oil (up to 40%), resin, vitamin K, choline, cholesterol, sugars, edestin, saponins ...

Family: Cannabaceae (Hemp)Description: An annual herbaceous dioecious plant 30-180 cm high, with an erect branched stalk of 3 to 30 mm in thickness. The leaves at the bottom are opposite, from the top - regular, deeply¬palchatorazdelnye, with lanceolate large-toothed lobes. Male flowers on pedicels, five-membered, whitish-green, collected in a paniculate branchy inflorescence; Female - with a rudimentary flower bed, form a spicate inflorescence, sit in the sinuses of the upper leaves. Fruit - seed, hidden in a shell; It is usually called a hemp seed. Blossoms in June-July. Fruiting in August-September. The mass of 1000 seeds - 18-25 g. Hemp oil was one of the main in Russia and only in the XVIII-XIX centuries it was gradually replaced by sunflower. Seeds contain fatty oil (up to 40%), resin, vitamin K, choline, cholesterol, sugars, edestin, saponins ...

Cannabis, the botanical name of a group of annual flowering plants belonging to the Cannabaceae family, comes in two species. These species are Indica or Sativa. Most sativa strains were originally grown strictly to smoke. Indica strains can be smoked or made into hash and kif. When consumed, an Indica plant will produce more of a body high than sativa and they are best for relaxation, stress reduction, body pain relief, and overall calmness. Sativas are better for daytime use and are known to induce more of a cerebral, or mind, high. They, like the Indica strains, can also alleviate pain ...

CBD damaging effects. Until you prefer your dog to remain based on man-made harmful drugs on most cures, planned for situations that will distress in addition to weight, CBD oil and gas will most likely be a greatest choice. Together therere conscientious with the large disadvantages and benefits that will technological ganja along with commercial hemp-based products. Trichomes think of becoming ferruginous uniformity providing your save fulsome construction in addition to therapeutic conjunctions, love CBD and also (THC), and additionally different various for that plant. Grass together with halter (aka Manufacturing Hemp) go for an exact grow crops family, typically called that Halter Household, and Cannabaceae (in Latin). The following isnt only some drug which might lower pain as well as fear: the idea aided many especially those with trimming growth signs or symptoms, offers capabilities to assist you to exterminate that neoplasm cells. And once the info on this research are actually ...

cannabis , Definition, Species, & Marijuana , Britannica Cannabis, medicinal, recreational, and fiber plants belonging to the family Cannabaceae. The taxonomy of the genus is contentious. A canelike variety is used for the production of hemp fiber, while female plants of a branchier variety are a source of THC, the active ingredient of marijuana. Royal Queen Seeds - ★ بذور بذور القنب مدينة شراء بذور القنب Royal Queen Seeds ★ بذور مجانية مع كل طلب! ★ بذور القنب شحنها تكملة وآمنة ومضمونة! بذور واحدة متاحة! معظم سلالات مع محتويات THC المنخفضة لديها أقل من psychoac $9.45 . $11.12 . أنت أحفظ: 15.00% . Hemp (Cannabis sativa) , Feedipedia Hemp (Cannabis sativa L.) is an annual erect herb up to 3 m (or more) tall.It has palmately compound leaves with 5-11 leaflets (usually 7-9). Sativa varieties are taller than the bushier Indica varieties. All varieties ...

Humulus, hop, is a small genus of flowering plants in the family Cannabaceae. The hop is native to temperate regions of the Northern Hemisphere. Hops are the female flowers (seed cones, strobiles) of the hop species H. lupulus; as a main flavor ingredient in beer, H. lupulus is widely cultivated for use by the brewing industry. Although frequently referred to as the hops vine, it is technically a bine; unlike vines, which use tendrils, suckers, and other appendages for attaching themselves, bines have stout stems with stiff hairs to aid in climbing. It is a perennial herbaceous plant which sends up new shoots in early spring and dies back to the cold-hardy rhizome in autumn. Hop shoots grow very rapidly, and at the peak of growth can grow 20 to 50 centimetres (8 to 20 in) per week. Hop bines climb by wrapping clockwise (except for Humulus japonicus) around anything within reach, and individual bines typically grow between 2 to 15 metres (7 to 50 ft) depending on what is available to grow on. ...

HOP /häp/ Verb (of a person) Move by jumping on one foot. Flavour with hops. Noun A hopping movement. A twining climbing plant (Humulus lupulus, family Cannabaceae) native to north temperate regions, cultivated for its conelike flowers,... Synonyms verb. skip - leap - spring - bound - gambol - bounce - vault noun. leap -…

Cannabis sativa L. is a plant that belongs to the Cannabaceae family, once again becoming a protagonist in industrial production, with food purposes, for textile or building use, and for the production of paper. In it there are some drugs, but in varying percentages depending on the variety.

Rhizobia are composed of specific groups of bacteria that have the ability to induce symbiotic nitrogen-fixing nodules on the roots or stems of leguminous plants. Rhizobia have attracted a great attention for more than 4 decades because of their enormous agricultural and economic value in sustainable agriculture. Up to the present time, many legumes have been found to be nodulated by several rhizobial species in diverse taxonomic groups. An assessment of rhizobial diversity provides pivotal information in understanding the horizontal gene transfer among bacterial genera and species, the bacterial evolution and the symbiotic effectiveness. The classification of rhizobia is becoming increasingly complex and is revised periodically because of new findings that propose new genera and new species. Phenotypic and Genotypic Diversity of Rhizobia presents the application of conventional and molecular analyses, including numerical analysis, enzyme patterns, serological studies, plasmid profile, ...

Microbial enzymes for animal feed processing; Probiotics; Flour production by microbial technology; Molecular genetics of anozygenic photosynthetic bacteria; Role of microbial communities in Indonesian traditional fermented food and crustacean development; Plant Growth Promoting Rhizobacteria (PGPR); Phylosphere Bacteria as Biocontrol of Phytopathogenic Microbes; Marine Microbiology and Biotechnology; Nitrogen cycling and N2O emission in tropical estuaries and agricultural system; Methanotrophic and methanogenic bacteria in rice fields and aquatic ecosystem; Bacterial probiotics in aquacultures; Anti-quorum sensing in bacteria; Symbiotic effectiveness of inoculant acid-alumunium tolerant Bradyrhizobium japonicum strains with soybean cultivar Slamet in acid soils; Isolations, characterizations and applications of microbial enzymes; Microbial signal transduction on stress response; Enteropathogenic Eschericia coli; Dengue and enviromental health; Screening of antimicrobial substance from bacteria ...

Humulus japonicus Siebold & Zucc (Japanese hop) is a dioecious species of the family Cannabaceae. The chromosome number is 2n = 16 = 14 + XX for females and 2n = 17 = 14 + XY1Y2 for male. To date, no fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) markers have been established for the identification of H. japonicus sex chromosomes. In this paper, we report a method for the mitotic and meiotic sex chromosome differentiation in H. japonicus by FISH for HJSR, a high copy subtelomeric repeat. The signal is present in the subtelomeric region of one arm of the X chromosome. We demonstrate that males have two Y chromosomes that differ in FISH signal with the HJSR probe. Indeed, the HJSR probe hybridizes to a subtelomeric region on both arms of chromosome Y1 but not of chromosome Y2. The orientation and position of pseudoautosomal regions (PAR1 and PAR2) were also determined.

Celtis is a genus of about 60-70 species of deciduous trees, commonly known as hackberries or nettle trees, widespread in warm temperate regions of the Northern Hemisphere, in southern Europe, southern and eastern Asia, and southern and central North America, south to central Africa, and northern and central South America. The genus is present in the fossil record at least since the Miocene of Europe, and Paleocene of North America and eastern Asia.[1][2][3] Previously included either in the elm family (Ulmaceae) or a separate family, Celtidaceae, the APG III system places Celtis in an expanded hemp family (Cannabaceae).[4][5] The generic name originated in Latin and was applied by Pliny the Elder to the unrelated Ziziphus lotus.[6] Celtis species are generally medium-sized trees, reaching 10-25 m (35-80 ft) tall, rarely up to 40 m (130 ft) tall. The leaves are alternate, simple, 3-15 cm (1 1⁄4-6 in) long, ovate-acuminate, and evenly serrated margins. Diagnostically, Celtis can be very similar ...

Anatomy. The leaves of this Elm tree are alternately configured. The serrations at the margin are single or double, normally pointed at the tip and asymmetrical towards the base. This is a hermaphroditic genus, whose blossoms are ideal and petal-less. The flowers are generally pollinated by the wind, even though they are also visited by bees. This round shaped Samara fruit is dispersed by air currents and they go red with chlorophyll, which is the process of photosynthesis prior to the emerging of leaves. All the varieties of this tree tolerate extensive varieties of soil and level of pH, except some of them that require proper drainage.. Zelkova (Zelkova) and Planera botanically named water elm belong to the Ulmaceae genus. The Celtis genera, botanically named Nettle Tree or the Hackberry, was earlier in the classification of Ulmaceae, but at present it belongs to the group of Cannabaceae.. ...

The QpHb1 gene is the first nonsymbiotic Hb gene that has been isolated from oak roots and characterized. The QpHb1 deduced protein shows characteristic features of other plant Hbs (Fig. 1). These include the CD1 phenylalanine, C2 proline and F8 proximal histidine residues needed for heme binding, and the E7 distal histidine which is involved in ligand binding (Ota et al., 1997). A cysteine residue found in most known plant nonsymbiotic Hbs is also present in QpHb1. Sequence comparison also confirmed the presence of the plant Hbs signature (SN)-P-x-(LV)-x(2)-H-A-x(3)-F (Dickerson & Geis, 1983). Based on these structural features, QpHb1 can be categorized as a class 1 nonsymbiotic Hb. Furthermore, the phylogenic analysis of QpHb1 with other known Hb sequences available in public resources highlights the fact that QpHb1 forms a cluster together with other woody species (Trema tomentosa, Trema orientalis, Parasponia andersonii, Alnus firma, Malus domestica), indicating its close primary structural ...

Boutain, J.R., Visi, D.K., Allen, M.S., Xu, J., Small, E., Hummer, K.E., et McClatchey, W.C. (2013). « New approach to DNA barcoding fresh plant and herbarium specimens with semiconductor sequencing: a phyloplastome model with hops (Humulus, Cannabaceae). », 5th International Barcode of Life Conference, Chinese Academy of Sciences and Kunming Institute of Botany, Kunming, China. (Résumé ...

Pictures of fabaceae wildflowers of West USA. Pale purple flowers of lupinus andersonii, Annie Creek Trail, Crater Lake National Park, Oregon. High resolution version

Marijuana-Dried flowers from the Cannabis sativa plant. Note the visible trichomes (commonly known as crystals), which contain large quantities of THC, CBD and other cannabinoids. Scientific classification Kingdom: Plantae Phylum: Magnolia Class: Magnoliopsida Order: Rosales Family: Cannabaceae Genus: Cannabis Species: C. sativa Binomial name Cannabis sativa L.[1]Cannabis indica Lam. (putative)[1] Cannabis, also known as marijuana[2]…

Several wild-type strains of Rhizobium meliloti isolated from alfalfa nodules exhibited different plasmid profiles, yet did not differ in growth rate in yeast-mannitol medium, utilization of 43 different carbon sources, intrinsic resistance to 14 antibiotics, or detection of 16 enzyme activities. In contrast, three measures of effectiveness in symbiotic nitrogen fixation with alfalfa (shoot length, dry weight, and nitrogen content) indicated that R. meliloti SAF22, whose plasmid profile differs from those of the other strains tested, is significantly less effective than other wild-type strains in symbiotic nitrogen fixation. Light microscopy of nodules infected with strain SAF22 showed an abnormal center of nitrogen fixation zone III, with bacteria occupying a smaller portion of the infected host cells and vacuoles occupying a significantly larger portion of adjacent uninfected host cells. In contrast, the effective nodules infected with other wild types or plasmid pRmSAF22c-cured segregants of ...

Revised received July 12, 2010. Abstract. A major strategy towards addressing soil fertility depletion is the conservation and sustainable use of rhizobia that are able to fix nitrogen in the soil in association with legumes. The study assessed abundance and diversity of legume nodulating rhizobia (LNB) in soils collected from six different land use systems in Embu District, Kenya. The populations were estimated by the most-probable-number (MPN) plant infection technique using Macroptilium atropurpureum (DC.) Urban (Siratro) as the trap host species. Symbiotic effectiveness was measured for the isolates in association with Siratro. Isolated rhizobia were characterized morphologically and genetically by PCR-RFLP and partial sequencing of 16S rRNA genes.. The LNB populations in soils collected from the different land uses in Embu ranged from 0 to 2.3 x 102 cells g-1 soil. There was apparent land use effect on abundance of LNB with fallow system giving high abundance. A total of 250 pure isolates ...

8. Celtis sinensis Persoon, Syn. Pl. 1: 292. 1805. 朴树 po shu Celtis bodinieri H. Léveillé; C. bungeana var. pubipedicella G. H. Wang; C. cercidifolia C. K. Schneider; C. hunanensis Handel-Mazzetti; C. labilis C. K. Schneider; C. nervosa Hemsley; C. tetrandra Roxburgh subsp. sinensis (Persoon) Y. C. Tang.. Trees, to 20 m tall, deciduous. Bark gray. Branchlets brown, brown pubescent, sometimes glabrescent late in season. Winter buds dark brown, 1-3 mm, glabrous or inconspicuously puberulent. Stipules linear to lanceolate, 3-5 mm, pubescent, fugacious. Petiole brown, 3-10 mm, pubescent, adaxially with a broad and shallow furrow; leaf blade ovate to ovate-elliptic, 3-10 × 3.5-6 cm, thickly papery, abaxially usually inconspicuously yellowish brown puberulent when young, abaxially with hairs scattered on major veins and sometimes tufted in vein axils with age, base rounded, obtuse, or obliquely truncate, ± symmetric to moderately oblique, margin subentire to crenate on apical half, teeth 0-16 ...

Just wondered how to store these Celtis occidentalis seeds. Can I just let them dry and then put them through a stratification of some sort next spring? Whats the best way? I have some I picked a couple of weeks ago and they are already starting to wrinkle up. Are they goners?

Rhizobium fredii is a fast-growing rhizobium isolated from the primitive Chinese soybean cultivar Peking and from the wild soybean Glycine soja. This rhizobium harbors nif genes on 150- to 200-megadalton plasmids. By passage on acridine orange plates, we obtained a mutant of R. fredii USDA 206 cured of the 197-megadalton plasmid (USDA 206C) which carries both nif and nod genes. This strain, however, has retained its symbiotic effectiveness. Probing EcoRI digests of wild-type and cured plasmid DNA with a 2.2-kilobase nif DH fragment from Rhizobium meliloti has shown four homologous fragments in the wild-type strain (4.2, 4.9, 10, and 11 kilobases) and two fragments in the cured strain (4.2 and 10 kilobases). EcoRI digests of total DNA show four major bands of homology (4.2, 4.9, 5.8, and 13 kilobases) in both the wild-type and cured strains. The presence of major bands of homology in the total DNA not present in the plasmid DNA indicated chromosomal nif genes. Probing of HindIII digests of total and

Cassondra Skinner. Provided by USDI Bureau of Land Management (BLM). United States, ID, Bureau of Land Management Jarbidge Resource Area. May 17, 2007. Usage Requirements.. ...

3. Celtis biondii Pampanini, Nuovo Giorn. Bot. Ital., n.s. 17: 252. 1910. 紫弹树 zi dan shu Celtis biondii var. cavaleriei (H. Léveillé) C. K. Schneider; C. biondii var. heterophylla (H. Léveillé) C. K. Schneider; C. biondii var. holophylla (Nakai) E. W. Ma; C. bungeana Blume var. heterophylla H. Léveillé; C. cavaleriei H. Léveillé; C. chuanchowensis F. P. Metcalf; C. emuyaca F. P. Metcalf var. cuspidatophylla (F. P. Metcalf) C. Pei; C. guangxiensis Chun; C. leveillei Nakai; C. leveillei var. cuspidatophylla F. P. Metcalf; C. leveillei var. heterophylla (H. Léveillé) Nakai; C. leveillei var. hirtifolia Handel-Mazzetti; C. leveillei var. holophylla Nakai; C. rockii Rehder; C. trichocarpa W. C. Cheng & E. W. Ma.. Trees, to 18 m tall, deciduous. Bark gray. Branchlets yellowish brown, brown with age, densely pubescent when young, with scattered lenticels. Winter buds blackish brown, 3-5 mm, densely strigose; scales at least inner ones hispid with appressed parallel hairs. Stipules ...

We are amending the Asian longhorned beetle (ALB) regulations by removing plants of the genus Celtis (hackberry) from the list of regulated articles, which we have determined not to be a host plant of ALB. This action is necessary to relieve restrictions on the movement of regulated articles that are not hosts of ALB. As a result of this action, there are no longer any restrictions on the movement of Celtis spp. plants from areas quarantined for ALB. This interim rule is effective June 16. We will consider all comments that we receive on or before August 15 ...

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Trees benefit from some pruning in the nursery and landscape. Often, there are only a small number of large-diameter branches in the crown, and these can develop embedded bark next to the trunk if they are allowed to become very large relative to the size of the trunk. This problem can be avoided by pruning back these branches to slow their growth so more, smaller-diameter dominant branches develop in the crown. Be sure that branches arise from the trunk at a wide angle, and slow the growth of these branches by pruning. This will help the tree develop a strong branch structure since hackberry appears to develop embedded bark on major branches more often than some other trees. But large-diameter surface roots can form (particularly in poorly-drained soil) raising sidewalks and making mowing grass difficult. Locate the tree 8-feet or more from a sidewalk or street to help keep them intact.. Hackberry has a reputation for internal trunk rot, particularly following mechanical injury to the trunk. ...

BioSig Subsidiary ViralClear Submits Investigational New Drug Application to the FDA for Phase II Clinical Trials for Merimepodib, an Orally Administered Treatment for Patients with COVID-19 - read this article along with other careers information, tips and advice on BioSpace

Common Name: netleaf hackberry Duration: Perennial Nativity: Native Lifeform: Tree Wetland Status: FAC General: Deciduous tree or large shrub, up to 8 m tall, with a rounded crown; bark is gray to whitish, with large corky warts on trunk. Leaves: Alternate and two-ranked along the twigs, on petioles 3-8 mm long; blades ovate, 3-6 cm long, with an asymmetrical base; blade texture is thick, firm, and slightly sandpapery, with 3 primary veins and numerous reticulate cross veins. Flowers: Inconspicuous, small, and greenish, with male and female flowers on the same tree. Fruits: Orange-red drupe (single-seeded cherry-like fruit) 6 mm diameter, mildly sweet but dry when mature. Ecology: Found along streams and rocky canyons, from 1,000-7,500 ft (305-2286 m); flowers March-May. Distribution: WA, OR, and CA, east to KS, OK, and TX Notes: A tree or large shrub distinguished by its rough-hairy, stiff leaves that feel like sandpaper when you rub towards the base, have an elongate heart-shape that is ...

CASE REPORT. Primary pancreatic lymphoma in an HIV patient: Dilemmas in diagnosis and management. E. LootsI; F. AndersonII; S. R. ThomsonIII. IF.C.S. (S.A.) Department of General Surgery, Addington Hospital and Nelson R. Mandela School of Medicine, University of Natal, Durban ...

Uses, Benefits, Cures, Side Effects, Nutrients in Kigelia Africana. List of various diseases cured by Kigelia Africana. How Kigelia Africana is effective for various diseases is listed in repertory format. Names of Kigelia Africana in various languages of the world are also given.