Caliciviridae
A family of RNA viruses infecting a broad range of animals. Most individual species are restricted to their natural hosts. They possess a characteristic six-pointed starlike shape whose surfaces have cup-shaped (chalice) indentions. Transmission is by contaminated food, water, fomites, and occasionally aerosolization of secretions. Genera include LAGOVIRUS; NORWALK-LIKE VIRUSES; SAPPORO-LIKE VIRUSES; and VESIVIRUS.
Caliciviridae Infections
Calicivirus, Feline
Sapovirus
Vesivirus
Norovirus
Norwalk virus
The type species in the genus NOROVIRUS, first isolated in 1968 from the stools of school children in Norwalk, Ohio, who were suffering from GASTROENTERITIS. The virions are non-enveloped spherical particles containing a single protein. Multiple strains are named after the places where outbreaks have occurred.
Hemorrhagic Disease Virus, Rabbit
Vesicular exanthema of swine virus
Gastroenteritis
Molecular Sequence Data
Descriptions of specific amino acid, carbohydrate, or nucleotide sequences which have appeared in the published literature and/or are deposited in and maintained by databanks such as GENBANK, European Molecular Biology Laboratory (EMBL), National Biomedical Research Foundation (NBRF), or other sequence repositories.
Open Reading Frames
Amino Acid Sequence
Base Sequence
Encyclopedias as Topic
Organic Chemistry Processes
Cuba
An island in the Greater Antilles in the West Indies, south of Florida. With the adjacent islands it forms the Republic of Cuba. Its capital is Havana. It was discovered by Columbus on his first voyage in 1492 and conquered by Spain in 1511. It has a varied history under Spain, Great Britain, and the United States but has been independent since 1902. The name Cuba is said to be an Indian name of unknown origin but the language that gave the name is extinct, so the etymology is a conjecture. (From Webster's New Geographical Dictionary, 1988, p302 & Room, Brewer's Dictionary of Names, 1992, p132)
Rabbits
Hemorrhagic Disease Virus, Epizootic
Togaviridae
Antiviral Agents
Agents used in the prophylaxis or therapy of VIRUS DISEASES. Some of the ways they may act include preventing viral replication by inhibiting viral DNA polymerase; binding to specific cell-surface receptors and inhibiting viral penetration or uncoating; inhibiting viral protein synthesis; or blocking late stages of virus assembly.
RNA, Antisense
RNA molecules which hybridize to complementary sequences in either RNA or DNA altering the function of the latter. Endogenous antisense RNAs function as regulators of gene expression by a variety of mechanisms. Synthetic antisense RNAs are used to effect the functioning of specific genes for investigative or therapeutic purposes.
Disease Eradication
Decontamination
Carbonates
Quaternary Ammonium Compounds
Disinfectants
Substances used on inanimate objects that destroy harmful microorganisms or inhibit their activity. Disinfectants are classed as complete, destroying SPORES as well as vegetative forms of microorganisms, or incomplete, destroying only vegetative forms of the organisms. They are distinguished from ANTISEPTICS, which are local anti-infective agents used on humans and other animals. (From Hawley's Condensed Chemical Dictionary, 11th ed)
Detergents
Nucleic Acids
Nucleic Acid Hybridization
Widely used technique which exploits the ability of complementary sequences in single-stranded DNAs or RNAs to pair with each other to form a double helix. Hybridization can take place between two complimentary DNA sequences, between a single-stranded DNA and a complementary RNA, or between two RNA sequences. The technique is used to detect and isolate specific sequences, measure homology, or define other characteristics of one or both strands. (Kendrew, Encyclopedia of Molecular Biology, 1994, p503)
DNA Probes
Species- or subspecies-specific DNA (including COMPLEMENTARY DNA; conserved genes, whole chromosomes, or whole genomes) used in hybridization studies in order to identify microorganisms, to measure DNA-DNA homologies, to group subspecies, etc. The DNA probe hybridizes with a specific mRNA, if present. Conventional techniques used for testing for the hybridization product include dot blot assays, Southern blot assays, and DNA:RNA hybrid-specific antibody tests. Conventional labels for the DNA probe include the radioisotope labels 32P and 125I and the chemical label biotin. The use of DNA probes provides a specific, sensitive, rapid, and inexpensive replacement for cell culture techniques for diagnosing infections.
DNA
A deoxyribonucleotide polymer that is the primary genetic material of all cells. Eukaryotic and prokaryotic organisms normally contain DNA in a double-stranded state, yet several important biological processes transiently involve single-stranded regions. DNA, which consists of a polysugar-phosphate backbone possessing projections of purines (adenine and guanine) and pyrimidines (thymine and cytosine), forms a double helix that is held together by hydrogen bonds between these purines and pyrimidines (adenine to thymine and guanine to cytosine).
Oligonucleotide Probes
Synthetic or natural oligonucleotides used in hybridization studies in order to identify and study specific nucleic acid fragments, e.g., DNA segments near or within a specific gene locus or gene. The probe hybridizes with a specific mRNA, if present. Conventional techniques used for testing for the hybridization product include dot blot assays, Southern blot assays, and DNA:RNA hybrid-specific antibody tests. Conventional labels for the probe include the radioisotope labels 32P and 125I and the chemical label biotin.
Terminology as Topic
Red Cross
Classification
Bacteria
One of the three domains of life (the others being Eukarya and ARCHAEA), also called Eubacteria. They are unicellular prokaryotic microorganisms which generally possess rigid cell walls, multiply by cell division, and exhibit three principal forms: round or coccal, rodlike or bacillary, and spiral or spirochetal. Bacteria can be classified by their response to OXYGEN: aerobic, anaerobic, or facultatively anaerobic; by the mode by which they obtain their energy: chemotrophy (via chemical reaction) or PHOTOTROPHY (via light reaction); for chemotrophs by their source of chemical energy: CHEMOLITHOTROPHY (from inorganic compounds) or chemoorganotrophy (from organic compounds); and by their source for CARBON; NITROGEN; etc.; HETEROTROPHY (from organic sources) or AUTOTROPHY (from CARBON DIOXIDE). They can also be classified by whether or not they stain (based on the structure of their CELL WALLS) with CRYSTAL VIOLET dye: gram-negative or gram-positive.
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Paeonia
A plant genus of the family Paeoniaceae, order Dilleniales, subclass Dilleniidae, class Magnoliopsida. These perennial herbs are up to 2 m (6') tall. Leaves are alternate and are divided into three lobes, each lobe being further divided into three smaller lobes. The large flowers are symmetrical, bisexual, have 5 sepals, 5 petals (sometimes 10), and many stamens.
Identification of further proteolytic cleavage sites in the Southampton calicivirus polyprotein by expression of the viral protease in E. coli. (1/175)
Southampton virus (SV) is a human enteric calicivirus with a positive-sense RNA genome which encodes a protease as part of a large precursor polyprotein. Expression vectors based on pRSET were constructed carrying the entire 3C-like viral protease (3Cpro) sequence together with flanking sequences from a region of the viral genome 3'-distal to the putative helicase-encoding region. Expression from these vectors in E. coli resulted in discrete protein products with smaller than expected molecular sizes. This confirmed that an active viral protease was produced in E. coli and that the protease was capable of cleaving the expressed protein at defined sites. Expressed cleavage products surrounding the protease region of the viral polyprotein were separated by SDS-PAGE, transferred to PVDF membranes and subjected to N-terminal sequence analysis. Cleavage occurred at an EG dipeptide at the N terminus of the putative VPg (961E/GKNKG) and also at the protease/polymerase boundary (1280E/GGDKG). The N terminus of the protease was released from the VPg C terminus at an EA dipeptide in the sequence 1099E/APPTL. These studies demonstrate that SV enteric calicivirus encodes a 3C-like protease with a specificity similar to the picornaviral 3C protease and that the SV polyprotein is cleaved into at least six mature products. (+info)Organization of the canine calicivirus genome from the RNA polymerase gene to the poly(A) tail. (2/175)
In recent years a wealth of data has become available about the caliciviruses that infect humans, as well as those which infect a range of animal species, notably cats, rabbits, pigs and marine animals. However, in the two decades since the earliest reports of calicivirus infection in dogs, very little has become known about the epidemiology, pathogenicity and molecular biology of the caliciviruses that may infect canines. In 1990, a canine calicivirus (CaCV) was isolated from a 2-month-old diarrhoeic domestic dog in Japan. This virus, which can be grown in cultured cells of canine origin, has the classic 'Star of David' morphology of caliciviruses, and the one major structural protein was shown to be immunogenic in dogs. In this study, a 3.8 kb region of the genome of this CaCV isolate from the RNA polymerase gene to the 3' poly(A) tail was cloned and sequenced, and phylogenetic analysis was undertaken in order to establish the relationship of CaCV to other animal and human caliciviruses. This CaCV isolate had a nucleotide sequence, genomic organization and phylogenetic position closest to, but clearly distinct from, both feline calicivirus and San Miguel sea lion virus isolates. These findings suggest that CaCV represents a new clade of animal caliciviruses, presumably as a member of the recently proposed new genus Vesivirus. (+info)Isolation of small viruses resembling astroviruses and caliciviruses from acute enteritis of calves. (3/175)
Small round viruses (SRV) were isolated from the faeces of diarrhoeic calves from three farms. All three SRV preparations caused diarrhoea experimentally in gnotobiotic calves. Each preparation contained viral particles of two morphological types, "astrovirus-like" and "calicivirus-like", and from one preparation the two particle types were separated from each other. The calicivirus-like agent ("Newbury agent") was 33 nm in diameter, and caused diarrhoea in gnotobiotic calves with villous atrophy and D-xylose malabsorption. This virus did not infect cell cultures. The astrovirus-like agent did not cause diarrhoea in two gnotobiotic calves; however, it infected cell cultures (primary calf kidney) and the infected cells immunofluoresced with convalescent gnotobiotic-calf antiserum. The astrovirus-like agents in the three preparations were antigenically related. Experiments in calves showed that there was a degree of cross-protection between the three SRV preparations, as judged by the presence or absence of diarrhoea, but that at least three unrelated pathogens were present. (+info)Genetic analysis of the RNA polymerase gene of caliciviruses from dogs and cats. (4/175)
Caliciviruses that infect animals including humans cause a specific disease syndrome in their respective hosts. Feline calicivirus (FCV) is a major pathogen of respiratory disease of cats, and human caliciviru is a causative agent of diarrhea. It has been suggested, furthermore, that FCV and newly recognized canine calicivirus (CaCV) may also be possible causes of diarrhea in these animal species. In this study nucleotide sequence of the RNA polymerase gene of two caliciviruses of canine origin, namely CaCV strain No. 48 and FCV-like strain Sapporo/283, and a number of FCV strains of respiratory and enteric origins was examined. The length of sequenced region, from the 5'LKDEL motif through the 3'YGDD motif of the gene, was 555 bp for CaCV No. 48 strain and 552 bp for the other FCV strains including Sapporo/283 strain. In phylogenetic analysis, CaCV No. 48 strain grouped as a distinct branch sharing ancestral roots with San Miguel sea lion virus, and FCVs formed one compact group in which Sapporo/283 strain was included. (+info)Molecular characterization of a porcine enteric calicivirus genetically related to Sapporo-like human caliciviruses. (5/175)
Porcine enteric calicivirus (PEC) is associated with diarrhea in pigs, and to date it is the only cultivable enteric calicivirus (tissue culture-adapted [TC] PEC/Cowden). Based on sequence analysis of cDNA clones and reverse transcription-PCR products, TC PEC/Cowden has an RNA genome of 7,320 bp, excluding its 3' poly(A)(+) tail. The genome is organized in two open reading frames (ORFs), similar to the organizations of the human Sapporo-like viruses (SLVs) and the lagoviruses. ORF1 encodes the polyprotein that is fused to and contiguous with the capsid protein. ORF2 at the 3' end encodes a small basic protein of 164 amino acids. Among caliciviruses, PEC has the highest amino acid sequence identities in the putative RNA polymerase (66%), 2C helicase (49.6%), 3C-like protease (43.7%), and capsid (39%) regions with the SLVs, indicating that PEC is genetically most closely related to the SLVs. The complete RNA genome of wild-type (WT) PEC/Cowden was also sequenced. Sequence comparisons revealed that the WT and TC PEC/Cowden have 100% nucleotide sequence identities in the 5' terminus, 2C helicase, ORF2, and the 3' nontranslated region. TC PEC/Cowden has one silent mutation in its protease, two amino acid changes and a silent mutation in its RNA polymerase, and five nucleotide substitutions in its capsid that result in one distant and three clustered amino acid changes and a silent mutation. These substitutions may be associated with adaptation of TC PEC/Cowden to cell culture. The cultivable PEC should be a useful model for studies of the pathogenesis, replication, and possible rescue of uncultivable human enteric caliciviruses. (+info)A review of virus infections of cataceans and the potential impact of morbilliviruses, poxviruses and papillomaviruses on host population dynamics. (6/175)
Viruses belonging to 9 families have been detected in cetaceans. We critically review the clinical features, pathology and epidemiology of the diseases they cause. Cetacean morbillivirus (family Paramyxoviridae) induces a serious disease with a high mortality rate and persists in several populations. It may have long-term effects on the dynamics of cetacean populations either as enzootic infection or recurrent epizootics. The latter presumably have the more profound impact due to removal of sexually mature individuals. Members of the family Poxviridae infect several species of odontocetes, resulting in ring and tattoo skin lesions. Although poxviruses apparently do not induce a high mortality, circumstancial evidence suggests they may be lethal in young animals lacking protective immunity, and thus may negatively affect net recruitment. Papillomaviruses (family Papovaviridae) cause genital warts in at least 3 species of cetaceans. In 10% of male Burmeister's porpoises Phocoena spinipinnis from Peru, lesions were sufficiently severe to at least hamper, if not impede, copulation. Members of the families Herpesviridae, Orthomyxoviridae and Rhabdoviridae were demonstrated in cetaceans suffering serious illnesses, but with the exception of a 'porpoise herpesvirus' their causative role is still tentative. Herpes-like viruses and caliciviruses (Caliciviridae) give rise to cutaneous diseases in Monodontidae and Delphinidae. Antibodies to several serotypes of caliciviruses were found in odontocetes and mysticetes. An unrecognized Hepadnaviridae was detected by serology in a captive Pacific white-sided dolphin Lagenorhynchus obliquidens with chronic persistent hepatitis. Adenoviruses (Adenoviridae) were isolated from the intestinal tracts of mysticeti and a beluga Delphinapterus leucas but were not associated with any pathologies. We discuss the potential impact of Paramyxoviridae, Poxviridae and Papovaviridae on the dynamics of several odontocete populations. (+info)Development of methods to detect "Norwalk-like viruses" (NLVs) and hepatitis A virus in delicatessen foods: application to a food-borne NLV outbreak. (7/175)
"Norwalk-like viruses" (NLVs) and hepatitis A virus (HAV) are the most common causes of virus-mediated food-borne illness. Epidemiological investigations of outbreaks associated with these viruses have been hindered by the lack of available methods for the detection of NLVs and HAV in foodstuffs. Although reverse transcription (RT)-PCR methods have been useful in detecting NLVs and HAV in bivalve mollusks implicated in outbreaks, to date such methods have not been available for other foods. To address this need, we developed a method to detect NLVs and HAV recovered from food samples. The method involves washing of food samples with a guanidinium-phenol-based reagent, extraction with chloroform, and precipitation in isopropanol. Recovered viral RNA is amplified with HAV- or NLV-specific primers in RT-PCRs, using a viral RNA internal standard control to identify potential sample inhibition. By this method, 10 to 100 PCR units (estimated to be equivalent to 10(2) to 10(3) viral genome copies) of HAV and Norwalk virus seeded onto ham, turkey, and roast beef were detected. The method was applied to food samples implicated in an NLV-associated outbreak at a university cafeteria. Sliced deli ham was positive for a genogroup II NLV as determined by using both polymerase- and capsid-specific primers and probes. Sequence analysis of the PCR-amplified capsid region of the genome indicated that the sequence was identical to the sequence from virus detected in the stools of ill students. The developed method is rapid, simple, and efficient. (+info)Expression and processing of the canine calicivirus capsid precursor. (8/175)
The ORF2 product of canine calicivirus (CaCV) was identified and its processing in mammalian cells was analysed. Immunoblot analysis revealed the presence of the 75 kDa capsid precursor in addition to a 57 kDa capsid protein and a 22 kDa N-terminal polypeptide in CaCV-infected cells treated at an elevated temperature. When the CaCV ORF2 was expressed in a transient mammalian expression system, only the 75 kDa precursor was detected in immunoblot analysis, suggesting that no post-translational processing occurred in this system. However, the precursor was processed to a 57 kDa protein and a 22 kDa polypeptide by the proteinase of feline calicivirus (FCV) when this was co-expressed with ORF2. Processing was blocked by site-directed mutagenesis of the putative cleavage site in the capsid precursor. The results indicate that the proteinase of FCV can cleave the capsid precursor of CaCV to produce the mature capsid protein and that CaCV may have a similar proteinase. (+info)
Identification of conformational neutralizing epitopes on the capsid protein of canine calicivirus | Microbiology Society
Figure 1 - Calicivirus Emergence from Ocean Reservoirs: Zoonotic and Interspecies Movements - Volume 4, Number 1-March 1998 -...
Caliciviruses: A major cause of foodborne illness<...
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Norovirus
"ICTV Report Caliciviridae". Public Health Laboratory Network (25 September 2006). "Norovirus Laboratory Case Definition (LCD ... Caliciviridae 3D macromolecular structures of Noroviruses from the EM Data Bank(EMDB) Viralzone: Norovirus ICTV Report: ... ICTV consulted widely with members of the Caliciviridae Study Group and carefully discussed the case. In addition to "Norwalk ... non-enveloped viruses belonging to the family Caliciviridae. According to the International Committee on Taxonomy of Viruses, ...
Lagovirus
... is a genus of viruses, in the family Caliciviridae. Lagomorphs serve as natural hosts. There are currently only two ... "ICTV Report Caliciviridae". "Viral Zone". ExPASy. Retrieved 15 June 2015. CS1 maint: discouraged parameter (link) ICTVdB ... Group: ssRNA(+) Order: Picornavirales Family: Caliciviridae Genus: Lagovirus European brown hare syndrome virus Rabbit ... Caliciviridae". The Journal of General Virology. 100 (11): 1469-1470. doi:10.1099/jgv.0.001332. PMID 31573467. " ...
Sapovirus
... in the family Caliciviridae. "Currently, the family Caliciviridae consists of five established genera, Sapovirus, Norovirus, ... "ICTV Report Caliciviridae". Oka, Tomoichiro; Wang, Qiuhong; Katayama, Kazuhiko; Saif, Linda J. (1 January 2015). "Comprehensive ... Caliciviridae". The Journal of General Virology. 100 (11): 1469-1470. doi:10.1099/jgv.0.001332. PMC 7011698. PMID 31573467. " ... non-enveloped viruses within the family Caliciviridae. Together with norovirus, sapoviruses are the most common cause of acute ...
Vesivirus
"ICTV Report Caliciviridae". "Viral Zone". ExPASy. Retrieved 15 June 2015. Farles. The Free Dictionary. Accessed 02-Mar-2010. ... Vesivirus is a genus of viruses, in the family Caliciviridae. Swine, sea mammals, and felines serve as natural hosts. There are ... Group: ssRNA(+) Order: Picornavirales Family: Caliciviridae Genus: Vesivirus Feline calicivirus Vesicular exanthema of swine ...
Rabbit haemorrhagic disease
... genus Lagovirus of the family Caliciviridae. The virus infects only rabbits, and has been used in some countries to control ...
Related changes
Caliciviridae; 19:44 . . (+24) . . . 89.242.45.192. (talk) (Tag: possible vandalism). *(diff , hist) . . m Module:Citation/ ... m Caliciviridae; 19:45 . . (-24) . . . Simplexity22. (talk , contribs) (Reverted edits by 89.242.45.192 (talk) to last ...
List of infectious diseases
Caliciviridae family Campylobacteriosis Campylobacter species Candidiasis (Moniliasis; Thrush) usually Candida albicans and ...
Vesicular exanthema of swine virus
"ICTV 9th Report (2011) Caliciviridae". International Committee on Taxonomy of Viruses (ICTV). Retrieved 9 January 2019. "ICTV ...
3C-like protease
Examples include the ones found in poliovirus and in rhinovirus (both are members of genus Enterovirus). Caliciviridae have a ...
Virus-Taxonomie
Familie Caliciviridae. *Genus Lagovirus. *Genus Nebovirus. *Genus Norovirus, mit Species Norwalk-Virus ...
Tulane virus
"Genus: Recovirus - Caliciviridae - Positive-sense RNA Viruses". International Committee on Taxonomy of Viruses (ICTV). ...
Orthohepevirus A
It was previously classified in the family Caliciviridae. However, its genome more closely resembles rubella virus. It is now ...
Virus, den frie encyklopædi
Caliciviridae. *Hepadnaviridae f.eks. Hepatitis B. *Papovaviridae f.eks. fodvorter. *Parvoviridae f.eks. lussingesyge/5. ...
Limping calici
Caliciviridae http://www.kittenlady.org/limpingcalici Youtube video: Kittens suddenly limping? Youtube video: Sudden limping in ...
腸道病毒 - 维基百科,自由的百科全书
杯状病毒科 Caliciviridae. *修道院病毒科 Closteroviridae ...
中東呼吸綜合症 - 维基百科,自由的百
杯状病毒科 Caliciviridae. *修道院病毒科 Closteroviridae ...
Virus classification
3. Caliciviridae Norwalk virus Naked Icosahedral ss IV 4. Togaviridae Eastern equine encephalitis Enveloped Icosahedral ss IV ...
Norobirus, entziklopedia askea.
Norobirusak Norovirus generoan sailkatzen diren birusak dira, Caliciviridae familiako partaide direnak. Genero honetan espezie ...
Feline calicivirus
It is also used in general Caliciviridae research due to its being one of the few of that group of viruses that grows well in ... Feline calicivirus (FCV) is a virus of the family Caliciviridae that causes disease in cats. It is one of the two important ...
Picornavirales
The following families are recognized: Caliciviridae Dicistroviridae Iflaviridae Marnaviridae Picornaviridae Polycipiviridae ...
Zoonosis
The most significant zoonotic pathogens causing foodborne diseases are Escherichia coli O157:H7, Campylobacter, Caliciviridae, ...
Viral disease
Positive single-stranded RNA families: three non-enveloped (Astroviridae, Caliciviridae and Picornaviridae) and four enveloped ...
Virus Pathogen Database and Analysis Resource
The ViPR database includes genomes from these viral families: Arenaviridae, Bunyaviridae, Caliciviridae, Coronaviridae, ...
Door handle bacteria
This virus belongs to the family Caliciviridae, which includes other viruses such as: Norovirus, a common cause of food ...
Astrovirus
Along with the Picornaviridae and the Caliciviridae, the Astroviridae comprise a third family of nonenveloped viruses whose ...
Kim Green (virologist)
She is a member of the American Society for Virology, American Society for Microbiology and the Caliciviridae study group of ...
Norovirus, a enciclopedia libre
Norovirus é un xénero de virus de ARN monocatenario sen envoltura diversos xeneticamente da familia Caliciviridae.[1] Os virus ... Os norovirus son un grupo xeneticamente diverso de virus de ARN monocatenario sen envoltura da familia Caliciviridae.[23] ... Virus Pathogen Database and Analysis Resource (ViPR): Caliciviridae. *3D macromolecular structures of Noroviruses from the EM ... xenoma do virus Norwalk mostrou que eses virus tiñan unha organización xenómica que os facía membros da familia Caliciviridae.[ ...
Liosta de ghalair thógálacha - Vicipéid
Caliciviridae family. Campylobacteriosis. Géineas Campylobacter. Candidiasis (Moniliasis; Thrush). usually Candida albicans and ...
Calicivirin
... family Caliciviridae) are a major cause of epidemic acute viral gastroenteritis. Meyers G, Rossi C, Thiel HJ (2004). " ...
List of MeSH codes (B04)
... caliciviridae MeSH B04.909.777.162.500 - lagovirus MeSH B04.909.777.162.500.380 - hemorrhagic disease virus, rabbit MeSH ...
Caliciviridae - Wikipedia
Caliciviridae Viralzone: Caliciviridae 3D macromolecular structures of Caliciviridae from the EM Data Bank(EMDB) ICTV. ... Caliciviridae is a family of viruses, members of Class IV of the Baltimore scheme. They are positive-sense, single stranded RNA ... The Caliciviridae family includes the following genera: Genus Lagovirus; type species: Rabbit hemorrhagic disease virus Genus ... doi: 10.1128/JVI.00070-08 Caliciviridae description page from the International Committee on Taxonomy of Viruses site. ...
Caliciviridae - Wikipedia
The Caliciviridae are a family of viruses, members of Class IV of the Baltimore scheme. They are positive-sense, single- ... Caliciviridae description page from the International Committee on Taxonomy of Viruses site ... Caliciviridae". The Journal of General Virology. 100 (11): 1469-1470. doi:10.1099/jgv.0.001332. PMID 31573467.. .mw-parser- ... Characterization of a rhesus monkey calicivirus representing a new genus of Caliciviridae. J Virol 82: 5408-5416. doi: 10.1128/ ...
Viruses | Free Full-Text | Caliciviridae Other Than Noroviruses
All Caliciviridae have closely related genome structures, but are genetically and antigenically highly diverse and infect a ... Recombination in nature is not infrequent for most of the Caliciviridae, contributing to their diversity. Sapovirus infections ... the Caliciviridae family comprises four other accepted genera: Sapovirus, Lagovirus, Vesivirus, and Nebovirus. There are six ... Desselberger, U. Caliciviridae Other Than Noroviruses. Viruses 2019, 11, 286. AMA Style. Desselberger U. Caliciviridae Other ...
Human enteric Caliciviridae: a new prevalent small round-structured virus group defined by RNA-dependent RNA polymerase and...
Caliciviridae
... from Caliciviruses: Molecular and Cellular Virology by Hansman, GS et al (2010). Members of the Caliciviridae ... The virus family Caliciviridae contains four genera Norovirus, Sapovirus, Lagovirus and Vesivirus. Norovirus and sapovirus ... Viruses in three of the four established genera of the family Caliciviridae have been detected in pigs (Sapovirus, Norovirus ... However, RHDV is an unusual calicivirus in that it has served also as an important model in the family Caliciviridae by ...
Arteriviridae | IVIS
Caliciviridae | Article about Caliciviridae by The Free Dictionary
McGraw-Hill Dictionary of Scientific &... Explanation of Caliciviridae ... Find out information about Caliciviridae. A family of nonenveloped ribonucleic acid viruses with characteristic hollow surface ... Related to Caliciviridae: norovirus, calicivirus, Coronaviridae, Astroviridae. Caliciviridae. [kə‚lē·sē′vī·rə‚dē] (virology) A ... Caliciviridae , Article about Caliciviridae by The Free Dictionary https://encyclopedia2.thefreedictionary.com/Caliciviridae ...
The Big Picture Book of Viruses - Caliciviruses
Identification of Viral Taxon-Specific Genes (VTSG): Application to Caliciviridae
In Caliciviridae, all genera have RNA helicase in common as Fig. 3. In addition, RNA helicase exists in the type of single- ... Keywords: Caliciviridae, coding region, conserved domain database, pairwise alignment sequence comparison, Picornaviridae, RPS- ... In Caliciviridae, all viruses have Calicivirus coat protein (Calici_coat) domain in common. Lagovirus and Nebovirus contain ... In addition, in the case of Picornaviridae, which is the same type with Caliciviridae, Pico_P1A, Pico_P2A, and Pico_P2B could ...
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Antisense Inhibition of Caliciviridae Vesivirus Isolates PCV Pan-1 and SMSV-13 in Porcine Kidney (PK-15) and African Green ... Caliciviridae, Togaviridae and Flaviviridae. Sequences targeting any characteristic viral RNA can be used. The desired target ... targeted to the ORF1 translation initiation zone of the strains Pan-1 and SMSV-13 of the vesivirus genus of Caliciviridae was ... and vaccines for the other genera of the Caliciviridae are expected to have the same limitations. ...
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'Norwalk-Like Viruses':
Public Health Consequences and Outbreak Management
Caliciviridae (50). Other genera in the Caliciviridae family include Sapporo-like viruses, which also cause gastroenteritis ... Human enteric Caliciviridae: the complete genome sequence and expression of virus-like particles from a genetic group II small ... Members of the family Caliciviridae\t (Norwalk virus and Sapporo virus) are the most prevalent cause of gastroenteritis ...
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Fenner's Veterinary Virology by N. James Maclachlan BVSc, MS, PhD |, Paperback | Barnes & Noble®
Viruses and Human Disease - 1st Edition
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Characterization and Prevalence of a New Porcine Calicivirus in Swine, United States - Volume 17, Number 6-June 2011 - Emerging...
Characterization of a rhesus monkey calicivirus representing a new genus of Caliciviridae. J Virol. 2008;82:5408-16. DOIPubMed ... Caliciviridae: the noroviruses. In: Knipe DM, Howley PM, editors. Fields virology. 5th ed. Philadelphia: Lippincott Williams & ... Viruses in the family Caliciviridae are nonenveloped, polyadenylated, single-stranded, positive-sense RNA viruses (1). They ... Complete genomes of strains representing different Caliciviridae genera were selected for a phylogenetic tree (Figure 1). The ...
Viruses | Free Full-Text | Tolerance of Honey Bees to Varroa Mite in the Absence of Deformed Wing Virus | HTML
Caliciviridae. Hubei picorna-like virus 67 24. MT482494. PNG bee virus 13 *. 2063. Iflaviridae. Darwin bee virus 3 62. MT482495 ... Caliciviridae. Hubei picorna-like virus 68 29. MT482483. PNG bee virus 2 7385. Dicistroviridae. Melipona quadrifasciata virus ... suggesting it is an unclassified norovirus of the Caliciviridae. Twelve partial virus genomes were also detected from PNG A. ... mellifera including several putative Dicistroviridae, Iflaviridae and one other Caliciviridae virus. A further two distinct ...
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Feigin and Cherry's Textbook of Pediatric Infectious Diseases - 8th Edition
Norovirus14
- The virus family Caliciviridae contains four genera Norovirus , Sapovirus , Lagovirus and Vesivirus . (caister.com)
- We applied this approach to norovirus in Caliciviridae , which causes 90% of gastroenteritis cases worldwide. (genominfo.org)
- In case of Norovirus , Calicivirus coat protein C terminal and viral polyprotein N-terminal appears as a specific domain in Caliciviridae . (genominfo.org)
- As the first application of this approach, we focused on norovirus , a positive single-strained RNA virus in Caliciviridae [ 2 ]. (genominfo.org)
- Norobirusak Norovirus generoan sailkatzen diren birusak dira, Caliciviridae familiako partaide direnak. (wikipedia.org)
- Norwalk virus (NV) is a member of the family Caliciviridae , genus Norovirus , formerly called Norwalk-like virus and possessing a single-stranded RNA genome. (asm.org)
- Noroviruses (NoVs) belong to the genus Norovirus and are members of the family Caliciviridae . (springer.com)
- Norovirus (NV), belonging to family Caliciviridae, is a major cause of acute viral gastroenteritis [ 1 ]. (hindawi.com)
- Norovirus (family Caliciviridae) comprises a group of viruses known to cause acute gastroenteritis in humans. (in.us)
- Norovirus is a group of related viruses that belong to the Caliciviridae family. (wqad.com)
- Lore Lee] Norovirus and sapovirus are both members of the virus family Caliciviridae. (cdc.gov)
- Norovirus é un xénero de virus de ARN monocatenario sen envoltura diversos xeneticamente da familia Caliciviridae . (wikipedia.org)
- [ 8 ] Os estalidos epidémicos de infeccións por norovirus adoitan ocorrer en comunidades pechadas ou semipechadas, como as de persoas que están en instalacións de coidados médicos a longo prazo, campamentos de verán, hospitais, prisións, dormitorios, e buques cruceiros, onde a infección se estende moi rapidamente de persoa a persoa ou por comida contaminada. (wikipedia.org)
- A diagnose específica dos norovirus faise rotinariamente por medio da reacción en cadea da polimerase (PCR) ou PCR cuantitativa , que dá resultados en poucas horas. (wikipedia.org)
Genus11
- doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0059817 Farkas T, Sestak K, Wei C, Jiang X (2008) Characterization of a rhesus monkey calicivirus representing a new genus of Caliciviridae. (wikipedia.org)
- Caliciviridae bear resemblance to enlarged picornavirus and was formerly a separate genus within the picornaviridae.They are positive-sense, single-stranded RNA which is not segmented. (wikipedia.org)
- genus Lagovirus, family Caliciviridae ) (4), a virus with a positive-sense, single-stranded RNA genome of 7.4 kb. (thefreedictionary.com)
- Finally, the conserved domains of each genus in Caliciviridae are classified by RPS-BLAST with CDD. (genominfo.org)
- The infectious agent responsible for the disease is rabbit haemorrhagic disease virus ( RHDV ), or rabbit calicivirus ( RCV ), genus Lagovirus of the family Caliciviridae . (wikipedia.org)
- Genus Tequatrovirus ( T4virus , T4-ähnliche Viren , en. (wikipedia.org)
- The NC-WGP93C strain grouped with the Canadian St-Valerien-like viruses to form a potentially new genus within the Caliciviridae family. (cdc.gov)
- Lagovirus is a genus of viruses, in the family Caliciviridae. (wikipedia.org)
- Group: ssRNA(+) Order: Picornavirales Family: Caliciviridae Genus: Lagovirus European brown hare syndrome virus Rabbit hemorrhagic disease virus Virions consist of a capsid. (wikipedia.org)
- The NoV is the species of the genus of Norwalk-like viruses in the Caliciviridae family. (hindawi.com)
- The virus was identified as a genus of the Caliciviridae family. (worldhealthcareblog.org)
Genera6
- Since then naturally occurring recombinants have been detected for all four genera of the Caliciviridae and has become an important mechanism in the emergence of new calicivirus variants. (caister.com)
- It does not include in the other genera in Caliciviridae . (genominfo.org)
- The final goal is to choose conserved domains that can be utilized to identify genera in Caliciviridae . (genominfo.org)
- Later, the nonhuman primate Tulane virus ( 2 ) and the porcine St-Valerien-like viruses ( 3 ) were characterized as potential new genera in the Caliciviridae family. (cdc.gov)
- Complete genomes of strains representing different Caliciviridae genera were selected for a phylogenetic tree ( Figure 1 ). (cdc.gov)
- They are now one of four genera in the Caliciviridae each sharing a similar structure when examined by electron microscopy. (health.gov.au)
Noroviruses9
- To the Editor: Human sapoviruses belong to a group of viruses within the family Caliciviridae , which also includes noroviruses, that cause acute gastroenteritis (1). (thefreedictionary.com)
- 2013. Caliciviridae: the noroviruses. (eurosurveillance.org)
- Human noroviruses in the Caliciviridae family are the major cause of nonbacterial epidemic gastroenteritis worldwide. (asm.org)
- Noroviruses in the Caliciviridae are a major cause of acute gastroenteritis in all age groups. (nih.gov)
- We have conducted comparative studies among diverse members of the Caliciviridae in an effort to learn common themes in calicivirus replication that will inform our understanding of the human noroviruses. (nih.gov)
- Noroviruses (NoVs) belong to the Caliciviridae family. (frontiersin.org)
- Noroviruses are non-enveloped single stranded RNA viruses of the Caliciviridae family. (frontiersin.org)
- Noroviruses are positive-sense, single-stranded RNA viruses belonging to the family Caliciviridae ( 1 ). (asm.org)
- Noroviruses (NoV) are a genetically diverse group of single stranded RNA, nonenveloped viruses belonging to the Caliciviridae family. (health.gov.au)
Family15
- Caliciviridae is a family of viruses, members of Class IV of the Baltimore scheme. (wikipedia.org)
- The Caliciviridae are a family of "small round structured" viruses, members of Class IV of the Baltimore scheme. (wikipedia.org)
- Norwalk-like viruses or NLV) are members of the family Caliciviridae and are well-recognized etiologic agents of nonbacterial AGE (5). (thefreedictionary.com)
- NoVs belong to the family Caliciviridae and can be grouped into at least 5 genogroups (GI-GV), which are further divided into at least 35 genotypes (2,10). (thefreedictionary.com)
- it belongs to the Caliciviridae family of positive-sense, single-stranded RNA, nonenveloped viruses (3). (thefreedictionary.com)
- Human sapovirus (SaV), family Caliciviridae , is a causative agent of gastroenteritis in children and adults. (thefreedictionary.com)
- Viruses in the family Caliciviridae are nonenveloped, polyadenylated, single-stranded, positive-sense RNA viruses ( 1 ). (cdc.gov)
- Some viruses within the Caliciviridae family initiate their replication cycle by attachment to cell surface carbohydrate moieties, histo-blood group antigens (HBGAs), and/or terminal sialic acids (SAs). (asm.org)
- NoV belong to family caliciviridae. (intechopen.com)
- NoV has a diameter of ~38 nm and belongs to a category of small non-enveloped icosahedral viruses in the Caliciviridae family. (biomedcentral.com)
- These viruses are 28 to 35 nm in diameter, nonenveloped, single-stranded RNA viruses that are members of the Caliciviridae family. (asm.org)
- Among members of the Caliciviridae family, feline calicivirus (FCV) has been the most widely used HuNoV surrogate since the 1990s ( 5 ). (asm.org)
- Family Caliciviridae Icosahedral, nonenveloped virions about 35-39 nm in diameter, composed of 32 capsomeres and 180 molecules of a single capsid protein. (britannica.com)
- Pathogenic lagoviruses (Family Caliciviridae ) cause hepatitis in leporids. (biomedcentral.com)
- Rabbit hemorrhagic disease virus (RHDV), a member of Caliciviridae family, causes a highly contagious disease in rabbits. (wur.nl)
Single stranded1
- This revealed the presence of 27 viral species, of which 24 were novel, including double-stranded RNA viruses ( Picobirnaviridae and Reoviridae ), single-stranded RNA viruses ( Astroviridae , Caliciviridae , Picornaviridae ), a retro-transcribing DNA virus ( Hepadnaviridae ), and a single-stranded DNA virus ( Parvoviridae ). (nature.com)
Calicivirus1
- Green, "Reverse genetics system for porcine enteric calicivirus, a prototype sapovirus in the Caliciviridae ," Journal of Virology, vol. (thefreedictionary.com)
Reoviridae1
- These viruses include members of the viral families reoviridae and caliciviridae. (virology.net)
International Committ1
- doi: 10.1128/JVI.00070-08 Caliciviridae description page from the International Committee on Taxonomy of Viruses site. (wikipedia.org)
Genome2
- All Caliciviridae have closely related genome structures, but are genetically and antigenically highly diverse and infect a wide range of mammalian host species including humans. (mdpi.com)
- Thereby, we assigned the meaningful annotation and selected specific protein sequences from domain tables generated by executing RPS-BLAST with the query of complete genome for each virus in Caliciviridae . (genominfo.org)
Enteric1
- Human enteric Caliciviridae: a new prevalent small round-structured virus group defined by RNA-dependent RNA polymerase and capsid diversity. (nih.gov)
Scientific1
- A review of scientific research into Caliciviridae . (caister.com)