AnatomyOrganismsDiseasesChemicals and DrugsAnalytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and EquipmentPsychiatry and PsychologyPhenomena and ProcessesAnthropology, Education, Sociology and Social PhenomenaTechnology, Industry, AgricultureInformation ScienceHealth CareGeographicals
CaliciviridaeCaliciviridae InfectionsCalicivirus, FelineSapovirusVesivirusNorovirusNorwalk virusHemorrhagic Disease Virus, RabbitVesicular exanthema of swine virusGastroenteritisGenome, ViralMolecular Sequence DataPhylogenyCapsidOpen Reading FramesRNA, ViralAmino Acid SequenceViral ProteinsBase SequenceCell LineEncyclopedias as TopicOrganic Chemistry ProcessesOrphanagesCubaRabbitsChinaHemorrhagic Disease Virus, EpizooticPatents as TopicTogaviridaeAntiviral AgentsRNA, AntisenseDisease EradicationDecontaminationCarbonatesQuaternary Ammonium CompoundsDisinfectantsDetergentsManuals as TopicNucleic AcidsNucleic Acid HybridizationIllusionsDNA ProbesDNAOligonucleotide ProbesTerminology as TopicGermanyRed CrossClassificationBacteriaEditorial PoliciesIndigo CarmineBooksVanillaPaeonia
Caliciviridae
A family of RNA viruses infecting a broad range of animals. Most individual species are restricted to their natural hosts. They possess a characteristic six-pointed starlike shape whose surfaces have cup-shaped (chalice) indentions. Transmission is by contaminated food, water, fomites, and occasionally aerosolization of secretions. Genera include LAGOVIRUS; NORWALK-LIKE VIRUSES; SAPPORO-LIKE VIRUSES; and VESIVIRUS.
Caliciviridae Infections
Virus diseases caused by CALICIVIRIDAE. They include HEPATITIS E; VESICULAR EXANTHEMA OF SWINE; acute respiratory infections in felines, rabbit hemorrhagic disease, and some cases of gastroenteritis in humans.
Calicivirus, Feline
A species of the genus VESIVIRUS infecting cats. Transmission occurs via air and mechanical contact.
Sapovirus
A genus of the family CALICIVIRIDAE associated with worldwide sporadic outbreaks of GASTROENTERITIS in humans. The first recorded outbreak was in human infants in Sapporo, Japan in 1977. The genus is comprised of a single species, Sapporo virus, containing multiple strains.
Vesivirus
A genus of the family CALICIVIRIDAE comprised of species infecting a wide range of organisms. Most members of this genus can be readily propagated in cell culture (as opposed to other genera of Caliciviridae). The type species is VESICULAR EXANTHEMA OF SWINE VIRUS.
Norovirus
A genus in the family CALICIVIRIDAE, associated with epidemic GASTROENTERITIS in humans. The type species, NORWALK VIRUS, contains multiple strains.
Norwalk virus
The type species in the genus NOROVIRUS, first isolated in 1968 from the stools of school children in Norwalk, Ohio, who were suffering from GASTROENTERITIS. The virions are non-enveloped spherical particles containing a single protein. Multiple strains are named after the places where outbreaks have occurred.
Hemorrhagic Disease Virus, Rabbit
A species in the genus LAGOVIRUS which causes hemorrhagic disease, including hemorrhagic septicemia, in rabbits.
Vesicular exanthema of swine virus
The type species of the genus VESIVIRUS infecting pigs. The resulting infection is an acute febrile disease which is clinically indistinguishable from FOOT AND MOUTH DISEASE. Transmission is by contaminated food.
Gastroenteritis
INFLAMMATION of any segment of the GASTROINTESTINAL TRACT from ESOPHAGUS to RECTUM. Causes of gastroenteritis are many including genetic, infection, HYPERSENSITIVITY, drug effects, and CANCER.
Genome, Viral
The complete genetic complement contained in a DNA or RNA molecule in a virus.
Molecular Sequence Data
Descriptions of specific amino acid, carbohydrate, or nucleotide sequences which have appeared in the published literature and/or are deposited in and maintained by databanks such as GENBANK, European Molecular Biology Laboratory (EMBL), National Biomedical Research Foundation (NBRF), or other sequence repositories.
Phylogeny
The relationships of groups of organisms as reflected by their genetic makeup.
Capsid
The outer protein protective shell of a virus, which protects the viral nucleic acid.
Open Reading Frames
A sequence of successive nucleotide triplets that are read as CODONS specifying AMINO ACIDS and begin with an INITIATOR CODON and end with a stop codon (CODON, TERMINATOR).
RNA, Viral
Ribonucleic acid that makes up the genetic material of viruses.
Amino Acid Sequence
The order of amino acids as they occur in a polypeptide chain. This is referred to as the primary structure of proteins. It is of fundamental importance in determining PROTEIN CONFORMATION.
Viral Proteins
Proteins found in any species of virus.
Base Sequence
The sequence of PURINES and PYRIMIDINES in nucleic acids and polynucleotides. It is also called nucleotide sequence.
Cell Line
Established cell cultures that have the potential to propagate indefinitely.
Encyclopedias as Topic
Works containing information articles on subjects in every field of knowledge, usually arranged in alphabetical order, or a similar work limited to a special field or subject. (From The ALA Glossary of Library and Information Science, 1983)
Organic Chemistry Processes
The reactions, changes in structure and composition, the properties of the reactions of carbon compounds, and the associated energy changes.
Orphanages
Institutions for the housing and care of orphans, foundlings, and abandoned children. They have existed as such since the medieval period but the heading is applicable to such usage also in modern parlance.
Cuba
An island in the Greater Antilles in the West Indies, south of Florida. With the adjacent islands it forms the Republic of Cuba. Its capital is Havana. It was discovered by Columbus on his first voyage in 1492 and conquered by Spain in 1511. It has a varied history under Spain, Great Britain, and the United States but has been independent since 1902. The name Cuba is said to be an Indian name of unknown origin but the language that gave the name is extinct, so the etymology is a conjecture. (From Webster's New Geographical Dictionary, 1988, p302 & Room, Brewer's Dictionary of Names, 1992, p132)
Rabbits
The species Oryctolagus cuniculus, in the family Leporidae, order LAGOMORPHA. Rabbits are born in burrows, furless, and with eyes and ears closed. In contrast with HARES, rabbits have 22 chromosome pairs.
China
A country spanning from central Asia to the Pacific Ocean.
Hemorrhagic Disease Virus, Epizootic
A species of ORBIVIRUS causing a fatal disease in deer. It is transmitted by flies of the genus Culicoides.
Patents as Topic
Exclusive legal rights or privileges applied to inventions, plants, etc.
Togaviridae
A family of RNA viruses, mainly arboviruses, consisting of two genera: ALPHAVIRUS (group A arboviruses), and RUBIVIRUS. Virions are spherical, 60-70 nm in diameter, with a lipoprotein envelope tightly applied to the icosahedral nucleocapsid.
Antiviral Agents
Agents used in the prophylaxis or therapy of VIRUS DISEASES. Some of the ways they may act include preventing viral replication by inhibiting viral DNA polymerase; binding to specific cell-surface receptors and inhibiting viral penetration or uncoating; inhibiting viral protein synthesis; or blocking late stages of virus assembly.
RNA, Antisense
RNA molecules which hybridize to complementary sequences in either RNA or DNA altering the function of the latter. Endogenous antisense RNAs function as regulators of gene expression by a variety of mechanisms. Synthetic antisense RNAs are used to effect the functioning of specific genes for investigative or therapeutic purposes.
Disease Eradication
Termination of all transmission of infection by global extermination of the infectious agent through surveillance and containment (From Porta, A Dictionary of Epidemiology, 5th ed).
Decontamination
The removal of contaminating material, such as radioactive materials, biological materials, or CHEMICAL WARFARE AGENTS, from a person or object.
Carbonates
Salts or ions of the theoretical carbonic acid, containing the radical CO2(3-). Carbonates are readily decomposed by acids. The carbonates of the alkali metals are water-soluble; all others are insoluble. (From Grant & Hackh's Chemical Dictionary, 5th ed)
Quaternary Ammonium Compounds
Derivatives of ammonium compounds, NH4+ Y-, in which all four of the hydrogens bonded to nitrogen have been replaced with hydrocarbyl groups. These are distinguished from IMINES which are RN=CR2.
Disinfectants
Substances used on inanimate objects that destroy harmful microorganisms or inhibit their activity. Disinfectants are classed as complete, destroying SPORES as well as vegetative forms of microorganisms, or incomplete, destroying only vegetative forms of the organisms. They are distinguished from ANTISEPTICS, which are local anti-infective agents used on humans and other animals. (From Hawley's Condensed Chemical Dictionary, 11th ed)
Detergents
Purifying or cleansing agents, usually salts of long-chain aliphatic bases or acids, that exert cleansing (oil-dissolving) and antimicrobial effects through a surface action that depends on possessing both hydrophilic and hydrophobic properties.
Manuals as Topic
Books designed to give factual information or instructions.
Nucleic Acids
High molecular weight polymers containing a mixture of purine and pyrimidine nucleotides chained together by ribose or deoxyribose linkages.
Nucleic Acid Hybridization
Widely used technique which exploits the ability of complementary sequences in single-stranded DNAs or RNAs to pair with each other to form a double helix. Hybridization can take place between two complimentary DNA sequences, between a single-stranded DNA and a complementary RNA, or between two RNA sequences. The technique is used to detect and isolate specific sequences, measure homology, or define other characteristics of one or both strands. (Kendrew, Encyclopedia of Molecular Biology, 1994, p503)
Illusions
The misinterpretation of a real external, sensory experience.
DNA Probes
Species- or subspecies-specific DNA (including COMPLEMENTARY DNA; conserved genes, whole chromosomes, or whole genomes) used in hybridization studies in order to identify microorganisms, to measure DNA-DNA homologies, to group subspecies, etc. The DNA probe hybridizes with a specific mRNA, if present. Conventional techniques used for testing for the hybridization product include dot blot assays, Southern blot assays, and DNA:RNA hybrid-specific antibody tests. Conventional labels for the DNA probe include the radioisotope labels 32P and 125I and the chemical label biotin. The use of DNA probes provides a specific, sensitive, rapid, and inexpensive replacement for cell culture techniques for diagnosing infections.
DNA
A deoxyribonucleotide polymer that is the primary genetic material of all cells. Eukaryotic and prokaryotic organisms normally contain DNA in a double-stranded state, yet several important biological processes transiently involve single-stranded regions. DNA, which consists of a polysugar-phosphate backbone possessing projections of purines (adenine and guanine) and pyrimidines (thymine and cytosine), forms a double helix that is held together by hydrogen bonds between these purines and pyrimidines (adenine to thymine and guanine to cytosine).
Oligonucleotide Probes
Synthetic or natural oligonucleotides used in hybridization studies in order to identify and study specific nucleic acid fragments, e.g., DNA segments near or within a specific gene locus or gene. The probe hybridizes with a specific mRNA, if present. Conventional techniques used for testing for the hybridization product include dot blot assays, Southern blot assays, and DNA:RNA hybrid-specific antibody tests. Conventional labels for the probe include the radioisotope labels 32P and 125I and the chemical label biotin.
Terminology as Topic
The terms, expressions, designations, or symbols used in a particular science, discipline, or specialized subject area.
Germany
Red Cross
International collective of humanitarian organizations led by volunteers and guided by its Congressional Charter and the Fundamental Principles of the International Red Cross Movement, to provide relief to victims of disaster and help people prevent, prepare for, and respond to emergencies.
Classification
The systematic arrangement of entities in any field into categories classes based on common characteristics such as properties, morphology, subject matter, etc.
Bacteria
One of the three domains of life (the others being Eukarya and ARCHAEA), also called Eubacteria. They are unicellular prokaryotic microorganisms which generally possess rigid cell walls, multiply by cell division, and exhibit three principal forms: round or coccal, rodlike or bacillary, and spiral or spirochetal. Bacteria can be classified by their response to OXYGEN: aerobic, anaerobic, or facultatively anaerobic; by the mode by which they obtain their energy: chemotrophy (via chemical reaction) or PHOTOTROPHY (via light reaction); for chemotrophs by their source of chemical energy: CHEMOLITHOTROPHY (from inorganic compounds) or chemoorganotrophy (from organic compounds); and by their source for CARBON; NITROGEN; etc.; HETEROTROPHY (from organic sources) or AUTOTROPHY (from CARBON DIOXIDE). They can also be classified by whether or not they stain (based on the structure of their CELL WALLS) with CRYSTAL VIOLET dye: gram-negative or gram-positive.
Editorial Policies
The guidelines and policy statements set forth by the editor(s) or editorial board of a publication.
Indigo Carmine
Indolesulfonic acid used as a dye in renal function testing for the detection of nitrates and chlorates, and in the testing of milk.
Books
Vanilla
A plant genus of the family ORCHIDACEAE that is the source of the familiar flavoring used in foods and medicines (FLAVORING AGENTS).
Paeonia
A plant genus of the family Paeoniaceae, order Dilleniales, subclass Dilleniidae, class Magnoliopsida. These perennial herbs are up to 2 m (6') tall. Leaves are alternate and are divided into three lobes, each lobe being further divided into three smaller lobes. The large flowers are symmetrical, bisexual, have 5 sepals, 5 petals (sometimes 10), and many stamens.

Identification of further proteolytic cleavage sites in the Southampton calicivirus polyprotein by expression of the viral protease in E. coli. (1/175)

Southampton virus (SV) is a human enteric calicivirus with a positive-sense RNA genome which encodes a protease as part of a large precursor polyprotein. Expression vectors based on pRSET were constructed carrying the entire 3C-like viral protease (3Cpro) sequence together with flanking sequences from a region of the viral genome 3'-distal to the putative helicase-encoding region. Expression from these vectors in E. coli resulted in discrete protein products with smaller than expected molecular sizes. This confirmed that an active viral protease was produced in E. coli and that the protease was capable of cleaving the expressed protein at defined sites. Expressed cleavage products surrounding the protease region of the viral polyprotein were separated by SDS-PAGE, transferred to PVDF membranes and subjected to N-terminal sequence analysis. Cleavage occurred at an EG dipeptide at the N terminus of the putative VPg (961E/GKNKG) and also at the protease/polymerase boundary (1280E/GGDKG). The N terminus of the protease was released from the VPg C terminus at an EA dipeptide in the sequence 1099E/APPTL. These studies demonstrate that SV enteric calicivirus encodes a 3C-like protease with a specificity similar to the picornaviral 3C protease and that the SV polyprotein is cleaved into at least six mature products.  (+info)

Organization of the canine calicivirus genome from the RNA polymerase gene to the poly(A) tail. (2/175)

In recent years a wealth of data has become available about the caliciviruses that infect humans, as well as those which infect a range of animal species, notably cats, rabbits, pigs and marine animals. However, in the two decades since the earliest reports of calicivirus infection in dogs, very little has become known about the epidemiology, pathogenicity and molecular biology of the caliciviruses that may infect canines. In 1990, a canine calicivirus (CaCV) was isolated from a 2-month-old diarrhoeic domestic dog in Japan. This virus, which can be grown in cultured cells of canine origin, has the classic 'Star of David' morphology of caliciviruses, and the one major structural protein was shown to be immunogenic in dogs. In this study, a 3.8 kb region of the genome of this CaCV isolate from the RNA polymerase gene to the 3' poly(A) tail was cloned and sequenced, and phylogenetic analysis was undertaken in order to establish the relationship of CaCV to other animal and human caliciviruses. This CaCV isolate had a nucleotide sequence, genomic organization and phylogenetic position closest to, but clearly distinct from, both feline calicivirus and San Miguel sea lion virus isolates. These findings suggest that CaCV represents a new clade of animal caliciviruses, presumably as a member of the recently proposed new genus Vesivirus.  (+info)

Isolation of small viruses resembling astroviruses and caliciviruses from acute enteritis of calves. (3/175)

Small round viruses (SRV) were isolated from the faeces of diarrhoeic calves from three farms. All three SRV preparations caused diarrhoea experimentally in gnotobiotic calves. Each preparation contained viral particles of two morphological types, "astrovirus-like" and "calicivirus-like", and from one preparation the two particle types were separated from each other. The calicivirus-like agent ("Newbury agent") was 33 nm in diameter, and caused diarrhoea in gnotobiotic calves with villous atrophy and D-xylose malabsorption. This virus did not infect cell cultures. The astrovirus-like agent did not cause diarrhoea in two gnotobiotic calves; however, it infected cell cultures (primary calf kidney) and the infected cells immunofluoresced with convalescent gnotobiotic-calf antiserum. The astrovirus-like agents in the three preparations were antigenically related. Experiments in calves showed that there was a degree of cross-protection between the three SRV preparations, as judged by the presence or absence of diarrhoea, but that at least three unrelated pathogens were present.  (+info)

Genetic analysis of the RNA polymerase gene of caliciviruses from dogs and cats. (4/175)

Caliciviruses that infect animals including humans cause a specific disease syndrome in their respective hosts. Feline calicivirus (FCV) is a major pathogen of respiratory disease of cats, and human caliciviru is a causative agent of diarrhea. It has been suggested, furthermore, that FCV and newly recognized canine calicivirus (CaCV) may also be possible causes of diarrhea in these animal species. In this study nucleotide sequence of the RNA polymerase gene of two caliciviruses of canine origin, namely CaCV strain No. 48 and FCV-like strain Sapporo/283, and a number of FCV strains of respiratory and enteric origins was examined. The length of sequenced region, from the 5'LKDEL motif through the 3'YGDD motif of the gene, was 555 bp for CaCV No. 48 strain and 552 bp for the other FCV strains including Sapporo/283 strain. In phylogenetic analysis, CaCV No. 48 strain grouped as a distinct branch sharing ancestral roots with San Miguel sea lion virus, and FCVs formed one compact group in which Sapporo/283 strain was included.  (+info)

Molecular characterization of a porcine enteric calicivirus genetically related to Sapporo-like human caliciviruses. (5/175)

Porcine enteric calicivirus (PEC) is associated with diarrhea in pigs, and to date it is the only cultivable enteric calicivirus (tissue culture-adapted [TC] PEC/Cowden). Based on sequence analysis of cDNA clones and reverse transcription-PCR products, TC PEC/Cowden has an RNA genome of 7,320 bp, excluding its 3' poly(A)(+) tail. The genome is organized in two open reading frames (ORFs), similar to the organizations of the human Sapporo-like viruses (SLVs) and the lagoviruses. ORF1 encodes the polyprotein that is fused to and contiguous with the capsid protein. ORF2 at the 3' end encodes a small basic protein of 164 amino acids. Among caliciviruses, PEC has the highest amino acid sequence identities in the putative RNA polymerase (66%), 2C helicase (49.6%), 3C-like protease (43.7%), and capsid (39%) regions with the SLVs, indicating that PEC is genetically most closely related to the SLVs. The complete RNA genome of wild-type (WT) PEC/Cowden was also sequenced. Sequence comparisons revealed that the WT and TC PEC/Cowden have 100% nucleotide sequence identities in the 5' terminus, 2C helicase, ORF2, and the 3' nontranslated region. TC PEC/Cowden has one silent mutation in its protease, two amino acid changes and a silent mutation in its RNA polymerase, and five nucleotide substitutions in its capsid that result in one distant and three clustered amino acid changes and a silent mutation. These substitutions may be associated with adaptation of TC PEC/Cowden to cell culture. The cultivable PEC should be a useful model for studies of the pathogenesis, replication, and possible rescue of uncultivable human enteric caliciviruses.  (+info)

A review of virus infections of cataceans and the potential impact of morbilliviruses, poxviruses and papillomaviruses on host population dynamics. (6/175)

Viruses belonging to 9 families have been detected in cetaceans. We critically review the clinical features, pathology and epidemiology of the diseases they cause. Cetacean morbillivirus (family Paramyxoviridae) induces a serious disease with a high mortality rate and persists in several populations. It may have long-term effects on the dynamics of cetacean populations either as enzootic infection or recurrent epizootics. The latter presumably have the more profound impact due to removal of sexually mature individuals. Members of the family Poxviridae infect several species of odontocetes, resulting in ring and tattoo skin lesions. Although poxviruses apparently do not induce a high mortality, circumstancial evidence suggests they may be lethal in young animals lacking protective immunity, and thus may negatively affect net recruitment. Papillomaviruses (family Papovaviridae) cause genital warts in at least 3 species of cetaceans. In 10% of male Burmeister's porpoises Phocoena spinipinnis from Peru, lesions were sufficiently severe to at least hamper, if not impede, copulation. Members of the families Herpesviridae, Orthomyxoviridae and Rhabdoviridae were demonstrated in cetaceans suffering serious illnesses, but with the exception of a 'porpoise herpesvirus' their causative role is still tentative. Herpes-like viruses and caliciviruses (Caliciviridae) give rise to cutaneous diseases in Monodontidae and Delphinidae. Antibodies to several serotypes of caliciviruses were found in odontocetes and mysticetes. An unrecognized Hepadnaviridae was detected by serology in a captive Pacific white-sided dolphin Lagenorhynchus obliquidens with chronic persistent hepatitis. Adenoviruses (Adenoviridae) were isolated from the intestinal tracts of mysticeti and a beluga Delphinapterus leucas but were not associated with any pathologies. We discuss the potential impact of Paramyxoviridae, Poxviridae and Papovaviridae on the dynamics of several odontocete populations.  (+info)

Development of methods to detect "Norwalk-like viruses" (NLVs) and hepatitis A virus in delicatessen foods: application to a food-borne NLV outbreak. (7/175)

"Norwalk-like viruses" (NLVs) and hepatitis A virus (HAV) are the most common causes of virus-mediated food-borne illness. Epidemiological investigations of outbreaks associated with these viruses have been hindered by the lack of available methods for the detection of NLVs and HAV in foodstuffs. Although reverse transcription (RT)-PCR methods have been useful in detecting NLVs and HAV in bivalve mollusks implicated in outbreaks, to date such methods have not been available for other foods. To address this need, we developed a method to detect NLVs and HAV recovered from food samples. The method involves washing of food samples with a guanidinium-phenol-based reagent, extraction with chloroform, and precipitation in isopropanol. Recovered viral RNA is amplified with HAV- or NLV-specific primers in RT-PCRs, using a viral RNA internal standard control to identify potential sample inhibition. By this method, 10 to 100 PCR units (estimated to be equivalent to 10(2) to 10(3) viral genome copies) of HAV and Norwalk virus seeded onto ham, turkey, and roast beef were detected. The method was applied to food samples implicated in an NLV-associated outbreak at a university cafeteria. Sliced deli ham was positive for a genogroup II NLV as determined by using both polymerase- and capsid-specific primers and probes. Sequence analysis of the PCR-amplified capsid region of the genome indicated that the sequence was identical to the sequence from virus detected in the stools of ill students. The developed method is rapid, simple, and efficient.  (+info)

Expression and processing of the canine calicivirus capsid precursor. (8/175)

The ORF2 product of canine calicivirus (CaCV) was identified and its processing in mammalian cells was analysed. Immunoblot analysis revealed the presence of the 75 kDa capsid precursor in addition to a 57 kDa capsid protein and a 22 kDa N-terminal polypeptide in CaCV-infected cells treated at an elevated temperature. When the CaCV ORF2 was expressed in a transient mammalian expression system, only the 75 kDa precursor was detected in immunoblot analysis, suggesting that no post-translational processing occurred in this system. However, the precursor was processed to a 57 kDa protein and a 22 kDa polypeptide by the proteinase of feline calicivirus (FCV) when this was co-expressed with ORF2. Processing was blocked by site-directed mutagenesis of the putative cleavage site in the capsid precursor. The results indicate that the proteinase of FCV can cleave the capsid precursor of CaCV to produce the mature capsid protein and that CaCV may have a similar proteinase.  (+info)

Figure 1 - Calicivirus Emergence from Ocean Reservoirs: Zoonotic and Interspecies Movements - Volume 4, Number 1-March 1998 -...Figure 1 - Calicivirus Emergence from Ocean Reservoirs: Zoonotic and Interspecies Movements - Volume 4, Number 1-March 1998 -...
Caliciviral infections in humans, among the most common causes of viral-induced vomiting and diarrhea, are caused by the Norwalk group of small round structured viruses, the Sapporo caliciviruses, and the hepatitis E agent. Human caliciviruses have been resistant to in vitro cultivation, and direct study of their origins and reservoirs outside infected humans or water and foods (such as shellfish contaminated with human sewage) has been difficult. Modes of transmission, other than direct fecal-oral routes, are not well understood. In contrast, animal viruses found in ocean reservoirs, which make up a second calicivirus group, can be cultivated in vitro. These viruses can emerge and infect terrestrial hosts, including humans. This article reviews the history of animal caliciviruses, their eventual recognition as zoonotic agents, and their potential usefulness as a predictive model for noncultivatable human and other animal caliciviruses (e.g., those seen in association with rabbit hemorrhagic disease).
https://wwwnc.cdc.gov/eid/article/4/1/98-0103-f1
Caliciviruses: A major cause of foodborne illness<...Caliciviruses: A major cause of foodborne illness<...
TY - JOUR. T1 - Caliciviruses. T2 - A major cause of foodborne illness. AU - Gerba, C. P.. AU - Kayed, D.. PY - 2003/5. Y1 - 2003/5. N2 - The public health impact of infections by human caliciviruses (HuCVs) is increasingly being recognized. The Norwalk-like viruses (NLV) are the most common cause of outbreaks of nonbacterial gastroenteritis and the most recognized foodborne viral etiologic agents. Factors that contribute to their high burden of infection are low infectious dose, stability in the environment, the diversity of strains, and the lack of long-term immunity to infection or illness. The recent development of sensitive molecular techniques for diagnosis, quantification, and characterization of these agents has led to the recognition of the importance of NLV infection. Future applications of these approaches to understanding modes of transmission and the effectiveness of control measures holds promise for improved understanding of the epidemiology of HuCVs, as well as important control ...
https://arizona.pure.elsevier.com/en/publications/caliciviruses-a-major-cause-of-foodborne-illness
Asthma Specialist - Newbury Park, CA: Thousand Oaks Pediatrics: Pediatric ClinicAsthma Specialist - Newbury Park, CA: Thousand Oaks Pediatrics: Pediatric Clinic
Trusted Asthma Specialist serving Newbury Park, CA. Contact us at 805-480-3730 or visit us at 1000 Newbury Road, Suite 200, Newbury Park, CA 91320: Thousand Oaks Pediatrics
https://www.topediatrics.com/services/asthma
Send Flowers to Newbury ⋆ Fast Delivery Newbury ⋆ FloraQueenSend Flowers to Newbury ⋆ Fast Delivery Newbury ⋆ FloraQueen
Flower Delivery to Newbury FloraQueen is the Best Choice to Send Flowers to Newbury , Same-day delivery and top local florists for international flower orders
https://www.floraqueen.com/send-flowers-to-the-united-kingdom/newbury
C | The Clark Zapper Blog & Rife Digital MachinesC | The Clark Zapper Blog & Rife Digital Machines
To see more information or to purchase click HERE C Cafe-au-Lait Spots: 0.52, 0.60, 2.25, 12.85, 45.03, 222.70, 425.00, 571.00, 839.00, 937.41, Caffey-De Toni-Silvermann Syndrome: (see Hyperostosis, Cortical, Congenital) Caliciviridae Infections: 0.06, 0.49, 0.57, 7.50, 2.50, 30.00, 72.50, 225.75, 419.34, 561.93, Calicivirus Infections: (see Caliciviridae Infections: (Winter Vomiting Disease)) Campylobacter Infections: 0.13, 0.35, 47.50, 159.30,…
https://drhuldaclarkzappers.wordpress.com/2010/06/27/c/
SPHU 4010 : Public Health Policy - Tulane - Page 1 - Course HeroSPHU 4010 : Public Health Policy - Tulane - Page 1 - Course Hero
Here is the best resource for homework help with SPHU 4010 : Public Health Policy at Tulane. Find SPHU4010 study guides, notes, and practice tests from Tulane.
https://www.coursehero.com/sitemap/schools/985-Tulane/courses/5696744-SPHU4010/
Newbury Tutoring: Tutors in Newbury, OHNewbury Tutoring: Tutors in Newbury, OH
Rating: 5.0/5. More than 116 top tutors available in Newbury, OH and surrounding suburbs for award-winning private in-home or online tutoring.
https://www.varsitytutors.com/tutoring-newbury-oh
Tulane Study - Evidence Supports Earlier Colorectal ScreeningsTulane Study - Evidence Supports Earlier Colorectal Screenings
A Tulane study suggests that five years might mean the difference between life and death as far as colorectal cancer is concerned.
https://999ktdy.com/tulane-study-evidence-supports-earlier-colorectal-screenings/
2015 | MTA ÁOTI2015 | MTA ÁOTI
Publications in 2015 The underlined (otherwise all) authors are from the Institute Papers Alkan F, Karayela I, Catella C, Bodnar L, Lanave G, Bányai K, Di Martino B, Decaro N, Buonavoglia C, Martella V. (2015): Identification of a bovine enteric calicivirus, Kırklareli virus, distantly related to neboviruses, in calves with enteritis in Turkey. Journal of Clinical. Microbiology, 53(11): 3614-3617.
http://www.vmri.hu/en/publications_in_2015
Care @ Home Newbury LtdCare @ Home Newbury Ltd
Updated 19 November 2019. About the service Care @ Home Newbury Limited is a home care service providing personal care to people in their own homes. At the time of our inspection there were 13 people receiving personal care services.. Peoples experience of using this service and what we found. People received care and support that was safe. The provider had arrangements in place to protect people from risks, including the risk of abuse or avoidable harm. There were effective recruitment processes in place to make sure staff employed were suitable to work with people in their homes. Systems were in place to promote safety around medicines and infection control.. People received care and support that was effective and based on thorough and detailed assessments and care plans. Staff had support and training to deliver care according to peoples needs. The provider worked with other agencies to deliver consistent and effective care. People were supported to have maximum choice and control of their ...
https://www.cqc.org.uk/location/1-528589352/inspection-summary
Hepatitis C Testing in Newbury Park, CaliforniaHepatitis C Testing in Newbury Park, California
Hepatitis C testing in Newbury Park, California. Find a lab near you and save when you get blood work directly through Personalabs!
https://www.personalabs.com/keyword/hepatitis-c/california/newbury-park
Newbury College global health certificateNewbury College global health certificate
Info concerning Newbury College global health certificate. Qualifications for nursing programs vary widely. Learn about the various medical specializations available within technical training programs.
http://www.newburycollege.org/Newbury-College-global-health-certificate.php
Newbury, OH Student Dating: Single Women | Match.com®Newbury, OH Student Dating: Single Women | Match.com®
Someone You can Love is Nearby. Browse Profiles & Photos of Single Student Women in Newbury, OH! Join Match.com, the leader in online dating with more dates, more relationships and more marriages than any other dating site.
https://www.match.com/online-dating/ohio/newbury/student/single-women.html
Newbury, NH Rehab | Alcohol Treatment & Drug Addiction RecoveryNewbury, NH Rehab | Alcohol Treatment & Drug Addiction Recovery
Drug rehabs and alcohol addiction treatment centers in Newbury, NH. Find the best-quality substance abuse treatment options near you.
https://www.recovery.org/browse/newbury-nh/
GAINSWave in Newbury Park Archives - Restoravita Medical GroupGAINSWave in Newbury Park Archives - Restoravita Medical Group
Click here to learn more about Gainswave Therapy and how it can help you. Visit Newbury Park today for more information and services.
https://restoravita.com/tag/gainswave-in-newbury-park/
Newbury College BSN programNewbury College BSN program
Learn about Newbury College BSN program. Whether you are considering an associates degree (CNA, LVN, or LPN), or a bachelor of science in nursing (RN), you will find many doors opening after graduation.
http://www.newburycollege.org/Newbury-College-BSN-program.php
BOBS BURGERS-Storefront Tina Lousie Ankle Socks | Newbury ComicsBOBS BURGERS-Storefront Tina Lousie Ankle Socks | Newbury Comics
Exclusively available from Newbury Comics! Bobs Burgers five-pack of adult unisex multi-color ankle socks featuring a whole lot of burgers! 65% acrylic, 20% nylon, 15% spandex. Ships from the USA! One Size Fits Most.
https://www.newburycomics.com/products/bobs_burgers-storefront_tina_lousie_ankle_socks
Sheers of Elegance - Flowers - Newbury Park, CA - WeddingWireSheers of Elegance - Flowers - Newbury Park, CA - WeddingWire
Contact Sheers of Elegance in Newbury Park on WeddingWire. Browse Flowers prices, photos and 3 reviews, with a rating of 5.0 out of 5
https://www.weddingwire.com/biz/sheers-of-elegance-newbury-park/bcaf5ae4481442ec.html
New Jobs Resource at All the Virology SiteNew Jobs Resource at All the Virology Site
The Garry Lab is pleased to announce the addition of a new resource to our collection of links, All the Virology on the WWW: http://www.tulane.edu/~dmsander/garryfavweb.html Amoung other updates, and at the request of our many supporters, we have created a site that focuses on virology and science jobs. It can be found at: http://www.tulane.edu/~dmsander/garryfavwebjobs.html At this site you will find links specific to government, academic, consulting and corporate jobs. Additionally we list a variety of resources including: professional societies, general job databases, positions advertized in journals / magazines, Recruiting agencies and Job Banks, meta-lists of other jobs sites, Usenet News, and other helpful resources. If you have any sites that you would like to add to our list of Job pages on the WWW, please use the submission form at: http://www.tulane.edu/~dmsander/garryfavwebadd.html Thanks again for your support, and Happy Marti Gras! David ...
http://www.bio.net/bionet/mm/virology/1996-February/005537.html
Internet Archive Search: subject:bypassInternet Archive Search: subject:bypass
The Newbury bypass, officially known as The Winchester-Preston Trunk Road (A34) (Newbury Bypass), is a 9 mile stretch of dual carriageway road which bypasses the town of Newbury in Berkshire, England. It is located to the west of the town and forms part of the A34 road. From the beginning of January to the end of March 1996 the clearance of approximately 360 acres of land, including 120 acres of woodland, to make way for the building of the road led to some of the largest anti-road protests... ...
http://archive.org/search.php?query=subject%3A%22bypass%22
Newbury Racecourse DIAR 2019 Sprint Stakes - ARO RacingNewbury Racecourse DIAR 2019 Sprint Stakes - ARO Racing
For full details on international Arabian Pattern Races click here. All fixtures subject to change and BHA approval. *Denotes an evening meeting. ...
https://www.aroracing.co.uk/event/newbury-racecourse-diar-2019-sprint-stakes/
Full Result | 13:20 Betfred Supports Jack Berry House Handicap (Div 1) | Newbury | Sky Sports Horse RacingFull Result | 13:20 Betfred Supports Jack Berry House Handicap (Div 1) | Newbury | Sky Sports Horse Racing
Follow horse racing with Alex Hammond on Sky Sports - get live racing results, racecards, news, videos, photos, stats (horses & jockeys), plus daily tips.
https://www.skysports.com/racing/results/full-result/792902/newbury/19-08-2017/betfred-supports-jack-berry-house-handicap-div-1
Gemma Anderson - Trainer Profile - Horse Racing - Sporting LifeGemma Anderson - Trainer Profile - Horse Racing - Sporting Life
Matt Brocklebank looks ahead to the Betfair Hurdle at Newbury and recommends antepost bets at 14/1 and 20/1, including Jamie Snowdens novice Thebannerkingrebel. ...
https://www.sportinglife.com/racing/profiles/trainer/1864
DialogueDialogue
Featured in The Improper Bostonian. The Newbury Street Guide. Sacred Pathways. City Magazine. Spirit of Change Magazine. WBZ. WZBC. WATD.
http://www.alphabioticsonline.com/an-uncommon-dialogue/
AlphabioticsAlphabiotics
Featured in The Improper Bostonian. The Newbury Street Guide. Sacred Pathways. City Magazine. Spirit of Change Magazine. WBZ. WZBC. WATD.
http://www.alphabioticsonline.com/alphabiotics/
Exchange Fever - Horse Profile - Horse Racing - Sporting LifeExchange Fever - Horse Profile - Horse Racing - Sporting Life
Matt Brocklebank looks ahead to the Betfair Hurdle at Newbury and recommends antepost bets at 14/1 and 20/1, including Jamie Snowdens novice Thebannerkingrebel. ...
https://www.sportinglife.com/racing/profiles/horse/903593
In a Dark Wood: The Fight Over Forests and the Rising Tyranny of Ecology. - Free Online LibraryIn a Dark Wood: The Fight Over Forests and the Rising Tyranny of Ecology. - Free Online Library
Free Online Library: In a Dark Wood: The Fight Over Forests and the Rising Tyranny of Ecology. by Reason; Humanities, general Philosophy and religion Political science Book reviews Books
https://www.thefreelibrary.com/In+a+Dark+Wood%3A+The+Fight+Over+Forests+and+the+Rising+Tyranny+of...-a018420086
Caliciviridae - WikipediaCaliciviridae - Wikipedia
Caliciviridae is a family of viruses, members of Class IV of the Baltimore scheme. They are positive-sense, single stranded RNA which is non-segmented. There are currently seven species in this family, divided among 5 genera. Diseases associated with this family include: feline calicivirus: respiratory disease; rabbit hemorrhagic disease virus: often-fatal hemorrhages; norwalk group of viruses: gastroenteritis. Caliciviruses naturally infect vertebrates, and have been found in a number of organisms such as humans, cattle, pigs, cats, chickens, reptiles, dolphins and amphibians. The caliciviruses have a simple construction and are not enveloped. The capsid appears hexagonal/spherical and has icosahedral symmetry (T=1 or T=3) with a diameter of 35-39 nm. Caliciviruses are not very well studied because until recently they could not be grown in culture, and there is no suitable animal model. However, the recent application of modern genomic technologies has led to an increased understanding of the ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caliciviridae
Feline Calicivirus: A Challenge for Vaccines - WSAVA2004 - VINFeline Calicivirus: A Challenge for Vaccines - WSAVA2004 - VIN
Its efficacy in presence of maternally derived FCV antibodies. References. 1. Baulch-Brown, C., Love, D.N., Meanger, J., 1997. Feline calicivirus: a need for vaccine modification ? Aust. Vet. J. 75(3), 209-213.. 2. Baulch-Brown, C., Love, D.N., Meanger, J., 1999. Sequence variation within the capsid protein of Australian isolates of feline calicivirus. Vet. Microbiol. 68, 107-117.. 3. Binns, S.H., Dawson, S., Speakman, A.J., Cuevas, L.E., Hart, C.A., Gaskell, C.J., Morgan, K.L., Gaskell, R.M., 2000. A study of feline upper respiratory tract disease with reference to prevalence and risk factors for infection with feline calicivirus and feline herpesvirus. Journal of Feline Medicine and Surgery 2, 123-133.. 4. Chappuis, G., Stellmann, C., 1974. Etude sérologique des picornavirus félins: parenté-dominance des souches. Bull.Soc.Sci.Vet et Med comparée, 76(4), 289-299.. 5. Dawson, S., McArdle, F., Bennett, D., Carter, M., Bennett, M., Ryvar, R., Gaskell, R.M., 1993. Investigation of vaccine ...
http://www.vin.com/apputil/content/defaultadv1.aspx?id=3852228&pid=11181
9 CFR 113.314 - Feline Calicivirus Vaccine. | US Law | LII / Legal Information Institute9 CFR 113.314 - Feline Calicivirus Vaccine. | US Law | LII / Legal Information Institute
Feline Calicivirus Vaccine shall be prepared from virus-bearing cell culture fluids. Only Master Seed Virus which has been established as pure, safe, and immunogenic shall be used for preparing the production seed virus for vaccine production. All serials of vaccine shall be prepared from the first through the fifth passage from the Master Seed Virus. (a) The Master Seed Virus shall meet the applicable general requirements prescribed in § 113.300. (b) The Master Seed Virus shall be tested for chlamydial agents as prescribed in § 113.43. (c) Each lot of Master Seed Virus used for vaccine production shall be tested for immunogenicity. The selected virus dose from the lot of Master Seed Virus shall be established as follows: (1) Thirty feline calicivirus susceptible cats shall be used as test animals (20 vaccinates and 10 controls). Throat swabs shall be collected from each cat and individually tested on susceptible cell cultures for the presence of feline calicivirus. Blood samples shall be ...
https://www.law.cornell.edu/cfr/text/9/113.314
Foot Massage Newbury Park Chinese Foot Massage Newbury ParkFoot Massage Newbury Park Chinese Foot Massage Newbury Park
For amazing foot massage Newbury Park residents rave about, visit U-Relax Massage, Newbury Park adjacent massage spa (805) 549-8888 Best foot massage, reflexology massage, Oriental body massage by certified massage therapists in Newbury Park area. Amazing price only $20 an hour for heavenly massage Newbury Park appreciates. Traditional Chinese massage with oriental herbs foot bath Newbury Park enjoys *******urelaxmassage****
http://www.metacafe.com/watch/5140830/foot_massage_newbury_park_chinese_foot_massage_newbury_park/
α2,6-Linked sialic acid acts as a receptor for Feline calicivirus | Microbiology Societyα2,6-Linked sialic acid acts as a receptor for Feline calicivirus | Microbiology Society
Feline calicivirus (FCV) is a major causative agent of respiratory disease in cats. It is also one of the few cultivatable members of the family Caliciviridae. It has recently been reported that FCV binding is in part due to interaction with junction adhesion molecule-A. This report describes the characterization of additional receptor components for FCV. Chemical treatment of cells with sodium periodate showed that FCV recognized carbohydrate moieties on the surface of permissive cells. Enzymic treatment with Vibrio cholerae neuraminidase demonstrated that sialic acid was a major determinant of virus binding. Further characterization using linkage-specific lectins from Maackia amurensis and Sambucus nigra revealed that FCV recognized sialic acid with an α2,6 linkage. Using various proteases and metabolic inhibitors, it was shown that α2,6-linked sialic acid recognized by FCV is present on an N-linked glycoprotein.
https://www.microbiologyresearch.org/content/journal/jgv/10.1099/vir.0.82158-0
Feline Calicivirus抗体[FCV1-43] |Abcam中国|Anti-Feline Calicivirus抗体[FCV1-43]Feline Calicivirus抗体[FCV1-43] |Abcam中国|Anti-Feline Calicivirus抗体[FCV1-43]
Feline Calicivirus小鼠单克隆抗体[FCV1-43](ab33990)经WB, ELISA, IHC实验严格验证。中国75%以上现货，所有产品均提供质保服务，可通过电话、电邮或微信获得本地专属技术支持。
http://www.abcam.cn/feline-calicivirus-antibody-fcv1-43-ab33990.html
Feline Calicivirus (capsid protein) - Product: Leica BiosystemsFeline Calicivirus (capsid protein) - Product: Leica Biosystems
Antigen Background The Caliciviridae are a family of positive-stranded RNA viruses of unique morphology characterized by a series of cup-like depressions on the surface of the virus. Feline Calicivirus (FCV) is a ubiquitous pathogen of cats producing a variety of clinical symptoms, including oral ulceration, upper respiratory tract infection and polyarthritis. FCV has a genome of 7.7kb which encodes several proteins. Product Specific Information NCL-1G9 detects one of these, a capsid protein of 62 kD.. ...
http://www.leicabiosystems.com/ihc-ish-fish/immunohistochemistry-ihc-antibodies-novocastra-reagents/primary-antibodies/products/feline-calicivirus-capsid-protein/
Early interaction of feline calicivirus with cells in culture | SpringerLinkEarly interaction of feline calicivirus with cells in culture | SpringerLink
The kinetics and biochemical properties of feline calicivirus (FCV) attachment to Crandell-Reese feline kidney cells were determined. Maximum binding was observed at pH 6.5. Cells in suspension at...
https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2FBF01538814
A Classification of Feline Calicivirus Isolates Based on Plaque Morphology | Microbiology SocietyA Classification of Feline Calicivirus Isolates Based on Plaque Morphology | Microbiology Society
Summary Isolates of feline calicivirus (FCV) can be divided into four groups according to plaque size under an agar overlay. All isolates classified as minute plaque, along with certain other isolates, are sensitive to inhibitors present in agar.
https://www.microbiologyresearch.org/content/journal/jgv/10.1099/0022-1317-39-3-537
Apoptosis in cultured cells infected with feline calicivirus - Surrey Research Insight Open AccessApoptosis in cultured cells infected with feline calicivirus - Surrey Research Insight Open Access
Science & Technology, Life Sciences & Biomedicine, Cell Biology, Medicine, Research & Experimental, Multidisciplinary Sciences, Research & Experimental Medicine, Science & Technology - Other Topics, feline calicivirus, caspase activation, capsid protein, DEATH ...
http://epubs.surrey.ac.uk/822809/
Feline Calicivirus Antibody (FCAVAb) Dawnsail Biotech Co. Ltd.Feline Calicivirus Antibody (FCAVAb) Dawnsail Biotech Co. Ltd.
Feline Calicivirus Antibody (FCAVAb)-Dawnsail Biotech Co. Ltd.-Standard: 10 pieces/box Storage: cold storage 2-8℃ Time：10 min Sample: plasma
http://en.dawnsailbio.com/product/19.html
Tulane Lakeside Hospital for Women and Children - Metairie, LATulane Lakeside Hospital for Women and Children - Metairie, LA
Tulane Lakeside Hospital for Women and Children in Metairie, LA - Get directions, phone number, research physicians, and compare hospital ratings for Tulane Lakeside Hospital for Women and Children on Healthgrades.
https://www.healthgrades.com/hospital-directory/louisiana-la-new-orleans/tulane-lakeside-hospital-for-women-and-children-hgstfb064176190182
Academics | Tulane UniversityAcademics | Tulane University
With plexiglass barriers, de-densified classrooms, staggered schedules and courses taught simultaneously online and in person, Tulane is implementing public health measures and employing the latest technology to promote the safety of our academic community and to mitigate risks associated with COVID-19. Coursework at Tulane is innovative, collaborative and transformative. We are committed to retaining these qualities, while requiring students to mask, socially distance and encouraging good hand hygiene practices upon entering and leaving classrooms.. This summer, all classrooms underwent cleaning and disinfection by professional contract cleaners. Campus Services, in consultation with an external certified industrial hygienist, epidemiologists and Tulanes Office of Environmental Health and Safety, has developed detailed protocols for continued cleaning and disinfection in accordance with CDC and OSHA guidance. Sanitizing wipes will be provided so faculty and students can wipe down workspaces ...
https://tulane.edu/covid-19/academics
Tulane receives $1.7 million grant from Department of Defense for blood vessel research | Tulane NewsTulane receives $1.7 million grant from Department of Defense for blood vessel research | Tulane News
Tulane Universitys Stryder Meadows, a cell and molecular biology professor, received a $1.7 million grant from the Department of Defense to study how arteriovenous malformations (AVM), which are d
http://news.tulane.edu/node/1621381
Tulane Health System Launches New Hand Surgery ServiceTulane Health System Launches New Hand Surgery Service
Tulane Health System Launches New Hand Surgery Service - Tulane Health System recently launched a new hand surgery service specializing in the diagnosis and treatment...
https://tulanehealthcare.com/about/newsroom/tulane-health-system-launches-new-hand-surgery-service
Continuous Monitoring As A Solution To The Large Sample Size Problem In Occupational Exposure Assessment | Tulane University...Continuous Monitoring As A Solution To The Large Sample Size Problem In Occupational Exposure Assessment | Tulane University...
Howard-Tilton Memorial Library. Tulane University. 7001 Freret Street. New Orleans, Louisiana 70118 (504) 865-5605. E-Mail: [email protected] ...
https://digitallibrary.tulane.edu/islandora/object/tulane%3A27803
TRMD - Tulane University - Course HeroTRMD - Tulane University - Course Hero
Discover the best homework help resource for TRMD at Tulane University. Find TRMD study guides, notes, and practice tests for Tulane.
https://www.coursehero.com/sitemap/schools/985-Tulane/departments/142351-TRMD/
Items where Author is Beardmore, V - Surrey Research Insight Open AccessItems where Author is Beardmore, V - Surrey Research Insight Open Access
Al-Molawi, N, Beardmore, VA, Carter, MJ, Kass, GEN and Roberts, LO (2003) Caspase-mediated cleavage of the feline calicivirus capsid protein ...
http://epubs.surrey.ac.uk/view/creators/Beardmore,_V.html
Newbury park high school boys soccer - Soccer BlogNewbury park high school boys soccer - Soccer Blog
This is our best chance to win a tournament, said Palami of their chances in the Long Teng Cup. I love thinking about the old teams. I feel download pro evolution soccer 2012 pc completo I am calmer and peaceful during moments of craziness with my boys and life. As for the bells and whistles, there are some excellent additions. Scotland came back when Andrew Robertson planted a left-foot shot past former Celtic keeper Fraser Forster to make it 2-1. The Pride couldve locked up a playoff spot with a win, but will have to wait until Newbury park high school boys soccer 23 for another chance to clinch. All soccer leagues in virginia running is a great release; great exercise, great for teaching kids goys. We dont have to tell you anything, Hernandez recounted. Packing for every possibility is suicidal. There are communities that perennially produce large numbers of professional athletes, and American Jews have started either to have a resurgence or make a first meaningful appearance newbury park ...
http://jadedthea.com/high-school-soccer/newbury-park-high-school-boys-soccer.html
Mickey Newburys Front PorchMickey Newburys Front Porch
On Newburys Front Porch, fans throughout the world became pals. Not just pen pals, but best friends. A few of the Front Porch pioneers include Rick Brashear, Dave Franklin, Jim Gatti and Bobby Freeman. Newburys buddy, Ernie Bunch wrote, We begin to learn the power of the Internet for bringing like minded individuals together. I still marvel at the sheer number of people who think the same way about our friend as we do; voices in the wilderness brought together to this very special place by technology, and our love for a friend. Mick answered with, The purpose of the Porch is to bring friends together, and his music was the vehicle, not the journey. Old friends would post messages to Mick, such as Paul Colby who wrote: I saw Kristofferson last month at Town Hall in New York. I asked about you and just realized you would be on the Internet. P.S. Bitter End is still kicking ass ...
http://www.mickeynewbury.com/frontporch/display_message.asp?mid=52244
Mencap Garden Party 2016 - Rotary Club of NewburyMencap Garden Party 2016 - Rotary Club of Newbury
President of the Newbury Rotary Club Graeme Leech, the mayor or Newbury Julian Swift-Hook, the West Berkshire Mencap CEO Leila Ferguson and West Berkshire Council chairman Quentin Webb. Celebrating another year of the charitys excellent work.
https://www.rotary-ribi.org/clubs/page.php?PgID=597584&ClubID=556&Mp=365572
Janarthanan Jayawickramarajah | School of Science & EngineeringJanarthanan Jayawickramarajah | School of Science & Engineering
Affiliations: Tulane Cancer Center Tulane Vector Borne Infectious Diseases Research Center Tulane Lung Biology Program Tulane Bio-innovation Program Research interests include Nanobiotechnology, Molecular Recognition and Self-Assembly.
https://sse.tulane.edu/chem/faculty/jayawickramarajah
Tulane University - The Princeton Review College Rankings & ReviewsTulane University - The Princeton Review College Rankings & Reviews
Applying to Tulane University? Get up-to-date admissions statistics, SAT scores, student reviews, and more from The Princeton Review.
https://www.princetonreview.com/college/tulane-university-1022808?ceid=cp-1022826
Tulane University School Medicine Critical Care Project | Tulane University School Medicine Critical Care ProjectTulane University School Medicine Critical Care Project | Tulane University School Medicine Critical Care Project
Critical Care Top Articles for August 2017 Compiled by Dr. Inderpal Thethi PGY VI Download PDF here AJRCM FULFIL Trial: Once- daily Triple Therapy for Patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease. Lipson DA, Barnacle H, Birk R, Brealey N, Locantore N, Lomas DA, Ludwig-Sengpiel A, Mohindra R, Tabberer M, Zhu CQ, Pascoe SJ. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2017 … ...
http://tulane.ccproject.com
Tulane University researchers develop new drug effective against malariaTulane University researchers develop new drug effective against malaria
Tulane University researchers have developed a new drug that is effective against non-severe cases of malaria, according to results from an FDA-supervised clinical trial published in the latest issue of The Lancet Infectious Diseases.
https://www.news-medical.net/news/20170913/Tulane-University-researchers-develop-new-drug-effective-against-malaria.aspx
Tulane SSE Honors Outstanding Faculty Researcher and Showcases Student Research Achievements | School of Science & EngineeringTulane SSE Honors Outstanding Faculty Researcher and Showcases Student Research Achievements | School of Science & Engineering
On April 11, the Tulane University School of Science and Engineering held its seventh annual Research Day, recognizing the academic contributions and influential achievements of its faculty and students. Held in the Lavin-Bernick Center for University Life, the gathering commenced with a presentation of the Seventh Annual Outstanding Researcher Award to Dr. Lisa Fauci of the
https://sse.tulane.edu/sse-honors-outstanding-faculty-researcher-and-showcases-student-research-achievements
AOS Interior Environments | Tulane Pediatric Catheterization LabAOS Interior Environments | Tulane Pediatric Catheterization Lab
The Pediatric Heart Center at Tulane Hospital for Children opened the first and only Hybrid Cath Lab in Louisiana. The cutting-edge facility-one of only 10 in the country-is a fully equipped pediatric catheterization lab and operating room that allows both cardiologists and surgeons to work side by side to open the chest, place delivery catheters in the heart and deploy devices. Outcomes are improved by avoiding cardiopulmonary bypass and shortened procedure times. AOS assisted with the sourcing and installation of specialized thermofoil catheter storage and stainless steel medical equipment storage for the lab.
https://thinkaos.com/portfolio_page/tulane-hospital-pediatric-catheterization-lab/
Inflammation May Indicate Heart Problems ( Epidemiologists belonging to the Tulane...)Inflammation May Indicate Heart Problems ( Epidemiologists belonging to the Tulane...)
Health,Epidemiologists belonging to the Tulane University have come to the co... Inflammation occurs when the body responds in an effort to repair d... Our data show that a high leukocyte (an inflammation marker) cou... Leukocyte count can be assessed using an inexpensive routine tes... Results from the study show that adults with the highest levels o...,Inflammation,May,Indicate,Heart,Problems,medicine,medical news today,latest medical news,medical newsletters,current medical news,latest medicine news
http://www.bio-medicine.org/medicine-news/Inflammation-May-Indicate-Heart-Problems-7218-1/
Newbury | kratom extract worldNewbury | kratom extract world
NO loss of potency whatsoever . Protein determination was performed using BCA protein assay kit (Pierce Rockford IL) following the manufacturers instructions and the absorbance of protein was determined at 580 nm wavelength. Sample cocktail buffer (0. C for 5 minutes. The pre-prepared polyacrylamide gels (varied depending on the size of protein of interest refer to table 4.. A1 1A2 2A6 2E1 3A4 and human epoxide hydrolase (Crespi et al 1991). CYP 1A inhibitor) and 3-amino124-triazole (CYP 2E1 inhibitor) were used to assess the possible metabolic activity in mediating the MSE and MIT toxicity in MCL-5 cells. The results shown in fig. Alphanaphtoflavone (bar graph D) also showed some marginal difference in inhibiting the MSE toxicity. Cytotoxicity was apparently unaffected by ketoconazole.. Serum free media was added to respective wells and treated with various Top Kratom Vendors 2012 Newbury concentrations of MSE. Triplicate wells of 10% FBS media for control group were also added for comparison. ...
http://kratomextractworld.com/tag/newbury/
Antibiotic Treatment | Newbury Park, California | Conejo Dental GroupAntibiotic Treatment | Newbury Park, California | Conejo Dental Group
Welcome to our Antibiotic Treatment page. Contact Conejo Dental Group today at (805) 498-6631 or visit our office servicing Newbury Park, California
https://www.conejo-dental.com/services/periodontics/antibiotic-treatment/
Plus itPlus it
OBJECTIVE: The preliminary classification criteria for antiphospholipid syndrome (APS), or the Sapporo criteria, are widely used for the inclusion of patients with APS into clinical studies. Revised Sapporo criteria have been proposed as an improved criteria set. Whether these criteria sets fulfill the current standards of measurement science are unknown. The purpose of this study was (1) to evaluate the developmental methodology and measurement properties of the Sapporo and the revised Sapporo criteria for use in clinical trials; and (2) to evaluate if the revised Sapporo criteria provide added value over the Sapporo criteria. METHODS: A computer search for articles describing use of the Sapporo and the revised Sapporo criteria was performed. Item generation, item reduction, sensibility, validity, and reliability of the criteria were evaluated. RESULTS: The Sapporo criteria set has incremental face and content validity over its predecessors. However, through separation of anti-ss2-glycoprotein ...
http://www.jrheum.org/content/34/7/1522
NHS Jobs - Search ResultsNHS Jobs - Search Results
Central Advertising - General Practitioners, Newbury Park, Ilford. The Palms Medical Centre in Newbury Park Ilford is looking for an experienced Practice Nurse to join the team and be a key role in the clinical team. We are a busy and very friendly GP practice situated in a large and spacious purpose built building with a Senior GP Partner, a GP Partner, 2 .... ...
https://www.jobs.nhs.uk/xi/search_vacancy/?action=search&disambiguate=1&location=London&distance=10
VENOM-Marvel Venom Character Face Mask | Newbury ComicsVENOM-Marvel Venom Character Face Mask | Newbury Comics
This reusable face cover features adjustable elastic ear loops and a lightweight breathable fabric. One size fits most. Outer material is 95% Polyester, 5% Spandex. Inner lining is 100% Cotton. Machine washable. Do not iron.
https://www.newburycomics.com/collections/face-masks/products/venom-marvel_venom_character_face_mask
Best Endocrinologists in Newbury, MA ...Best Endocrinologists in Newbury, MA ...
Search or browse RateMDs for trusted reviews & ratings on Endocrinologists in Newbury. Were the original doctor ratings site with over 2 million reviews.
https://www.ratemds.com/best-doctors/ma/newbury/endocrinologist/
Asthma Review | Newbury Green Medical PracticeAsthma Review | Newbury Green Medical Practice
Weve put some small files called cookies on your device to make our site work. We would also like to use analytical cookies to understand how our site is used and improve user experience. Analytical cookies send information to Google Analytics.. Let us know your preference. We will use a cookie to save your choice. Before you make your choice you can read more about our cookie policy.. ...
https://newburygreenmedical.co.uk/navigator/asthma-review/
CHEJ Intern, Author at Center for Health, Environment & Justice - Page 3 of 32CHEJ Intern, Author at Center for Health, Environment & Justice - Page 3 of 32
Sacrifice zones are communities that are unequally overburdened by pollution from industry at the expense of other communities using the industrial end product. Sacrifice zones are typically characterized by having a majority low-income and/or minority population and currently have the highest death rates from COVID-19. Recent studies conducted by Harvard University and the Tulane Environmental Law Clinic have [...] ...
http://chej.org/author/chej-intern/page/3/
OB H & P (TITLE T3 H&P) Date / TimeOB H & P (TITLE T3 H&P) Date / Time
OB H & P (TITLE T3 H&P) Date / Time LMP: / / EDD: / / U/S: @ EGA on / + cwd (or f cwd) (if not cwd, then â EDD: / / / CC: in patients own words HPI: Pt is a 24 yo G4P2012 @ 376/7 weeks who presents to obs ed c/o ctxs q 5 mins. Pt reports ± FM. Address the following: ± Vaginal bleeding, ± leakage of fluid/ROM (at what time and consistency i.e. clear, green), ± D/C, ± dysuria (If elevated BPs be sure to document, pertinent positive and negatives i.e. HA, blurry vision, RUQ pain) Summary of prenatal course thus far or any complications/high risk conditions during pregnancy and management: Pt with + PNC with Tulane OB since 10 weeks (or pt with no PNC, limited PNC, 1 obs visit), uncomplicated. Or complicated by chronic hypertension. Her BPss throughout pregnancy have been in mild range, not requiring any BP medications. Her baseline laboratory workup and end-organ workup were negative. She has been in antenatal testing since 32 weeks and fetus has remained reassuring with normal amniotic ...
http://spotidoc.com/doc/11524/ob-h-andamp%3B-p--title-t3-handamp%3Bp--date---time
Photo Gallery | Westminster Community Care CenterPhoto Gallery | Westminster Community Care Center
Westminster Community Care Center proudly serves the East Ventura County area, including Thousand Oaks, Newbury Park, Westlake Village, Oak Park, Moorpark, Simi Valley, Camarillo, and Fillmore.. ...
http://westminsterclinic.org/home/media/photo-gallery/
Volunteers | Westminster Community Care CenterVolunteers | Westminster Community Care Center
Westminster Community Care Center proudly serves the East Ventura County area, including Thousand Oaks, Newbury Park, Westlake Village, Oak Park, Moorpark, Simi Valley, Camarillo, and Fillmore.. ...
http://westminsterclinic.org/home/volunteers/
Chiefs of StaffChiefs of Staff
Middlesex Hospital Alliance is an alliance between Four Counties Health Services (Newbury, ON) and Strathroy Middlesex General Hospital (Strathroy, ON). The MHA is an organization of excellence.
http://www.mhalliance.on.ca/about-mha/leadership/chiefs-of-staff/
January 2016 Agenda | Middlesex Hospital AllianceJanuary 2016 Agenda | Middlesex Hospital Alliance
Middlesex Hospital Alliance is an alliance between Four Counties Health Services (Newbury, ON) and Strathroy Middlesex General Hospital (Strathroy, ON). The MHA is an organization of excellence.
https://www.mhalliance.on.ca/document/january-2016-agenda/
Rabbit hemorrhagic diseaseRabbit hemorrhagic disease
"Caliciviridae". International Committee on Taxonomy of Viruses (ICTV). Retrieved 4 May 2020. Gleeson, M; Petritz, OA (May 2020 ... Rabbit hemorrhagic disease virus (RHDV) is a virus in the genus Lagovirus and the family Caliciviridae. It is a nonenveloped ... The disease is caused by strains of rabbit hemorrhagic disease virus (RHDV), a lagovirus in the family Caliciviridae. ... Caliciviridae". International Committee on Taxonomy of Viruses (ICTV). Retrieved 9 January 2019. Luque, D; González, JM; Gómez- ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rabbit_hemorrhagic_disease
SapovirusSapovirus
... in the family Caliciviridae. "Currently, the family Caliciviridae consists of five established genera, Sapovirus, Norovirus, ... "ICTV Report Caliciviridae". Oka, Tomoichiro; Wang, Qiuhong; Katayama, Kazuhiko; Saif, Linda J. (1 January 2015). "Comprehensive ... Caliciviridae". The Journal of General Virology. 100 (11): 1469-1470. doi:10.1099/jgv.0.001332. PMC 7011698. PMID 31573467. " ... non-enveloped viruses within the family Caliciviridae. Together with norovirus, sapoviruses are the most common cause of acute ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sapovirus
VesivirusVesivirus
"ICTV Report Caliciviridae". "Viral Zone". ExPASy. Retrieved 15 June 2015. Farles. The Free Dictionary. Accessed 02-Mar-2010. ... Vesivirus is a genus of viruses, in the family Caliciviridae. Swine, sea mammals, and felines serve as natural hosts. There are ... Group: ssRNA(+) Order: Picornavirales Family: Caliciviridae Genus: Vesivirus Feline calicivirus Vesicular exanthema of swine ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vesivirus
Orthohepevirus AOrthohepevirus A
It was previously classified in the family Caliciviridae. However, its genome more closely resembles rubella virus. It is now ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orthohepevirus_A
AstrovirusAstrovirus
Along with the Picornaviridae and the Caliciviridae, the Astroviridae comprise a third family of nonenveloped viruses whose ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Astrovirus
List of MeSH codes (B04)List of MeSH codes (B04)
... caliciviridae MeSH B04.909.777.162.500 - lagovirus MeSH B04.909.777.162.500.380 - hemorrhagic disease virus, rabbit MeSH ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_MeSH_codes_(B04)
List of virus families and subfamiliesList of virus families and subfamilies
Benyviridae Betaflexiviridae Bicaudaviridae Bidnaviridae Birnaviridae Bornaviridae Botourmiaviridae Bromoviridae Caliciviridae ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_virus_families_and_subfamilies
Rabbit haemorrhagic diseaseRabbit haemorrhagic disease
... genus Lagovirus of the family Caliciviridae. The virus infects only rabbits, and has been used in some countries to control ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rabbit_haemorrhagic_disease_virus
Related changesRelated changes
Caliciviridae‎; 19:44 . . (+24)‎ . . ‎. 89.242.45.192. (talk)‎ (Tag: possible vandalism). *(diff , hist) . . m Module:Citation/ ... m Caliciviridae‎; 19:45 . . (-24)‎ . . ‎. Simplexity22. (talk , contribs)‎ (Reverted edits by 89.242.45.192 (talk) to last ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:RecentChangesLinked/Narnaviridae
List of infectious diseasesList of infectious diseases
Caliciviridae family Campylobacteriosis Campylobacter species Candidiasis (Moniliasis; Thrush) usually Candida albicans and ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_infectious_diseases
Virus-TaxonomieVirus-Taxonomie
Familie Caliciviridae. *Genus Lagovirus. *Genus Nebovirus. *Genus Norovirus, mit Species Norwalk-Virus ...
https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Virus-Taxonomie
Virus, den frie encyklopædiVirus, den frie encyklopædi
Caliciviridae. *Hepadnaviridae f.eks. Hepatitis B. *Papovaviridae f.eks. fodvorter. *Parvoviridae f.eks. lussingesyge/5. ...
https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vira_
腸道病毒 - 维基百科，自由的百科全书腸道病毒 - 维基百科，自由的百科全书
杯状病毒科 Caliciviridae. *修道院病毒科 Closteroviridae ...
https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/腸道病毒
中東呼吸綜合症 - 维基百科，自由的百中東呼吸綜合症 - 维基百科，自由的百
杯状病毒科 Caliciviridae. *修道院病毒科 Closteroviridae ...
https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/中東呼吸綜合症
Norobirus, entziklopedia askea.Norobirus, entziklopedia askea.
Norobirusak Norovirus generoan sailkatzen diren birusak dira, Caliciviridae familiako partaide direnak. Genero honetan espezie ...
https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Norobirus
Norovirus, a enciclopedia libreNorovirus, a enciclopedia libre
Norovirus é un xénero de virus de ARN monocatenario sen envoltura diversos xeneticamente da familia Caliciviridae.[1] Os virus ... Os norovirus son un grupo xeneticamente diverso de virus de ARN monocatenario sen envoltura da familia Caliciviridae.[23] ... Virus Pathogen Database and Analysis Resource (ViPR): Caliciviridae. *3D macromolecular structures of Noroviruses from the EM ... xenoma do virus Norwalk mostrou que eses virus tiñan unha organización xenómica que os facía membros da familia Caliciviridae.[ ...
https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Norovirus
Liosta de ghalair thógálacha - VicipéidLiosta de ghalair thógálacha - Vicipéid
Caliciviridae family. Campylobacteriosis. Géineas Campylobacter. Candidiasis (Moniliasis; Thrush). usually Candida albicans and ...
https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liosta_de_ghalair_thógálacha
CaliciviridaeCaliciviridae
... Viralzone: Caliciviridae 3D macromolecular structures of Caliciviridae from the EM Data Bank(EMDB) ICTV. ... Caliciviridae is a family of viruses, members of Class IV of the Baltimore scheme. They are positive-sense, single stranded RNA ... The Caliciviridae family includes the following genera: Genus Lagovirus; type species: Rabbit hemorrhagic disease virus Genus ... doi: 10.1128/JVI.00070-08 Caliciviridae description page from the International Committee on Taxonomy of Viruses site. ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caliciviridae
CaliciviridaeCaliciviridae
The Caliciviridae are a family of viruses, members of Class IV of the Baltimore scheme. They are positive-sense, single- ... Caliciviridae description page from the International Committee on Taxonomy of Viruses site ... Caliciviridae". The Journal of General Virology. 100 (11): 1469-1470. doi:10.1099/jgv.0.001332. PMID 31573467.. .mw-parser- ... Characterization of a rhesus monkey calicivirus representing a new genus of Caliciviridae. J Virol 82: 5408-5416. doi: 10.1128/ ...
https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caliciviridae
RetrovirusRetrovirus
When retroviruses have integrated their own genome into the germ line, their genome is passed on to a following generation. These endogenous retroviruses (ERVs), contrasted with exogenous ones, now make up 5-8% of the human genome.[7] Most insertions have no known function and are often referred to as "junk DNA". However, many endogenous retroviruses play important roles in host biology, such as control of gene transcription, cell fusion during placental development in the course of the germination of an embryo, and resistance to exogenous retroviral infection. Endogenous retroviruses have also received special attention in the research of immunology-related pathologies, such as autoimmune diseases like multiple sclerosis, although endogenous retroviruses have not yet been proven to play any causal role in this class of disease.[8] While transcription was classically thought to occur only from DNA to RNA, reverse transcriptase transcribes RNA into DNA. The term "retro" in retrovirus refers to ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SsRNA-RT_virus
HepadnaviridaeHepadnaviridae
The hepatitis envelope proteins are composed of subunits made from the viral preS1, preS2, and S genes. The L (for "large") envelope protein contains all three subunits. The M (for "medium") protein contains only preS2 and S. The S (for "small") protein contains only S. The genome portions encoding these envelope protein subuntis share both the same frame and the same stop codon (generating nested transcripts on a single open reading frame. The pre-S1 is encoded first (closest to the 5' end), followed directly by the pre-S2 and the S. When a transcript is made from the beginning of the pre-S1 region, all three genes are included in the transcript and the L protein is produced. When the transcript starts after the pro-S1 at the beginning of the pre-S2 the final protein contains the pre-S2 and S subunits only and therefore is an M protein. The smallest envelope protein containing just the S subunit is made most because it is encoded closest to the 3' end and comes from the shortest transcript. ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hepadnaviridae
BetanodavirusBetanodavirus
Viruses in Betanodavirus are non-enveloped, with icosahedral geometries, and T=3 symmetry. The diameter is around 30 nm. Genomes are linear and segmented, bipartite, around 21.4kb in length.[8]. The crystal structure of a betanodavirus- T=3 Grouper nervous necrosis virus (GNNV)-like particle has been determined by X-ray crystallography. The virus-like particle contains 180 subunits of the capsid protein, and each capsid protein (CP) shows three major domains: (i) the N-terminal arm, an inter-subunit extension at the inner surface; (ii) the shell domain (S-domain), a jelly-roll structure; and (iii) the protrusion domain (P-domain) formed by three-fold trimeric protrusions. [10]. ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Betanodavirus
PolydnavirusPolydnavirus
Nucleic acid analysis suggests a very long association of the viruses with the wasps (greater than 70 million years).. Two proposals have been advanced for how the wasp/virus association developed. The first suggests that the virus is derived from wasp genes. Many parasitoids that do not use PDVs inject proteins that provide many of the same functions, that is, a suppression of the immune response to the parasite egg. In this model, the braconid and ichneumonid wasps packaged genes for these functions into the viruses-essentially creating a gene-transfer system that results in the caterpillar producing the immune-suppressing factors. In this scenario, the PDV structural proteins (capsids) were probably "borrowed" from existing viruses.. The alternative proposal suggests that ancestral wasps developed a beneficial association with an existing virus that eventually led to the integration of the virus into the wasp's genome. Following integration, the genes responsible for virus replication and the ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polydnavirus
VirusVirus
Louis Pasteur was unable to find a causative agent for rabies and speculated about a pathogen too small to be detected using a microscope.[21] In 1884, the French microbiologist Charles Chamberland invented a filter (known today as the Chamberland filter or the Pasteur-Chamberland filter) with pores smaller than bacteria. Thus, he could pass a solution containing bacteria through the filter and completely remove them from the solution.[22] In 1892, the Russian biologist Dmitri Ivanovsky used this filter to study what is now known as the tobacco mosaic virus. His experiments showed that crushed leaf extracts from infected tobacco plants remain infectious after filtration. Ivanovsky suggested the infection might be caused by a toxin produced by bacteria, but did not pursue the idea.[23] At the time it was thought that all infectious agents could be retained by filters and grown on a nutrient medium - this was part of the germ theory of disease.[2] In 1898, the Dutch microbiologist Martinus ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Virus_structure
HerpesviralesHerpesvirales
The Herpesvirales naming system originated in 1973 and has been elaborated considerably since. All herpesviruses described since this system was adopted have been named in accordance with it. The recommended naming system specifies that each species name consists of three parts: a first word, a second word, and finally a number. The first word should be derived from the taxon (family or subfamily) to which its primary natural host belongs. The subfamily name is used for viruses from members of the family Bovidae or from primates (the virus name ending in -ine, e.g. bovine), and the host family name for other viruses (ending in -id, e.g. equid). Human herpesviruses have been treated as an exception (human rather than hominid). Following the host-derived term, species in the family Herpesviridae, which are divided into subfamilies Alphaherpesvirinae, Betaherpesvirinae, and Gammaherpesvirinae, will have the word alphaherpesvirus, betaherpesvirus, or gammaherpesvirus added, respectively. Species in ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Herpesvirales
History of virologyHistory of virology
Despite his other successes, Louis Pasteur (1822-1895) was unable to find a causative agent for rabies and speculated about a pathogen too small to be detected using a microscope.[1] In 1884, the French microbiologist Charles Chamberland (1851-1931) invented a filter - known today as the Chamberland filter - that had pores smaller than bacteria. Thus, he could pass a solution containing bacteria through the filter and completely remove them from the solution.[2] In 1876, Adolf Mayer, who directed the Agricultural Experimental Station in Wageningen was the first to show that what he called "Tobacco Mosaic Disease" was infectious, he thought that it was caused by either a toxin or a very small bacterium. Later, in 1892, the Russian biologist Dmitry Ivanovsky (1864-1920) used a Chamberland filter to study what is now known as the tobacco mosaic virus. His experiments showed that crushed leaf extracts from infected tobacco plants remain infectious after filtration. Ivanovsky suggested the infection ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_virology
GammaherpesvirinaeGammaherpesvirinae
Gammaherpesviruses are of primary interest due to the two human viruses, EBV and KSHV and the diseases they cause. The gammaherpesviruses replicate and persist in lymphoid cells but some are capable of undergoing lytic replication in epithelial or fibroblast cells. Gammaherpesviruses may be a cause of chronic fibrotic lung diseases in humans and in animals.[10] Murid herpesvirus 68 is an important model system for the study of gammaherpesviruses with tractable genetics. The gammaherpesviruses, including HVS, EBV, KSHV, and RRV, are capable of establishing latent infection in lymphocytes.[9] Attenuated virus mutants represent a promising approach towards gamma-herpesvirus infection control. Surprisingly, latency-deficient and, therefore, apathogenic MHV-68 mutants are found to be highly effective vaccines against these viruses.[8] Research in this area is almost exclusively performed using MHV68 as KSHV and EBV (the major human pathogens of this family) do not productively infect model organisms ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gammaherpesvirinae
BirnaviridaeBirnaviridae
The Birnaviridae genome encodes several proteins: Birnaviridae RNA-directed RNA polymerase (VP1), which lacks the highly conserved Gly-Asp-Asp (GDD) sequence, a component of the proposed catalytic site of this enzyme family that exists in the conserved motif VI of the palm domain of other RNA-directed RNA polymerases.[3] The large RNA segment, segment A, of birnaviruses codes for a polyprotein (N-VP2-VP4-VP3-C) [4] that is processed into the major structural proteins of the virion: VP2, VP3 (a minor structural component of the virus), and into the putative protease VP4.[4] VP4 protein is involved in generating VP2 and VP3.[4] recombinant VP3 is more immunogenic than recombinant VP2.[5] Infectious pancreatic necrosis virus (IPNV), a birnavirus, is an important pathogen in fish farms. Analyses of viral proteins showed that VP2 is the major structural and immunogenic polypeptide of the virus.[6][7] All neutralizing monoclonal antibodies are specific to VP2 and bind to continuous or discontinuous ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Birnaviridae
Mononegavirales bahasa Indonesia, ensiklopedia bebasMononegavirales bahasa Indonesia, ensiklopedia bebas
Mononegavirales adalah ordo virus RNA yang berada dalam filum Negarnaviricota dan kelas Monjiviricetes.[1] Nama Mononegavirales berasa dari bahasa Yunani μóνος [monos] yang merujuk pada genom untai tunggal pada sebagian besar ordo ini, bahasa Latin negare yang merujuk pada sifat sense-negatif genom virus, serta akhiran -virales yang menunjukkan ordo virus.[2] Anggota ordo ini yang dikenal di antaranya virus rabies dan virus Ebola yang dapat menyebabkan penyakit, baik pada manusia maupun hewan. ...
https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mononegavirales
ZoonosisZoonosis
The most significant zoonotic pathogens causing foodborne diseases are Escherichia coli O157:H7, Campylobacter, Caliciviridae, ...
https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zoonosis
AnatomyOrganismsDiseasesChemicals and DrugsAnalytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and EquipmentPsychiatry and PsychologyPhenomena and ProcessesAnthropology, Education, Sociology and Social PhenomenaTechnology, Industry, AgricultureInformation ScienceHealth CareGeographicals
CaliciviridaeCaliciviridae InfectionsCalicivirus, FelineSapovirusVesivirusNorovirusNorwalk virusHemorrhagic Disease Virus, RabbitVesicular exanthema of swine virusGastroenteritisGenome, ViralMolecular Sequence DataPhylogenyCapsidOpen Reading FramesRNA, ViralAmino Acid SequenceViral ProteinsBase SequenceCell LineEncyclopedias as TopicOrganic Chemistry ProcessesOrphanagesCubaRabbitsChinaHemorrhagic Disease Virus, EpizooticPatents as TopicTogaviridaeAntiviral AgentsRNA, AntisenseDisease EradicationDecontaminationCarbonatesQuaternary Ammonium CompoundsDisinfectantsDetergentsManuals as TopicNucleic AcidsNucleic Acid HybridizationIllusionsDNA ProbesDNAOligonucleotide ProbesTerminology as TopicGermanyRed CrossClassificationBacteriaEditorial PoliciesIndigo CarmineBooksVanillaPaeonia
Caliciviruses: A major cause of foodborne illness<...Caliciviruses: A major cause of foodborne illness<...
Caliciviridae Infections Medicine & Life Sciences * control methods Agriculture & Biology * Gastroenteritis Medicine & Life ...
https://arizona.pure.elsevier.com/en/publications/caliciviruses-a-major-cause-of-foodborne-illness
C | The Clark Zapper Blog & Rife Digital MachinesC | The Clark Zapper Blog & Rife Digital Machines
... see Caliciviridae Infections: (Winter Vomiting Disease)) Campylobacter Infections: 0.13, 0.35, 47.50, 159.30,… ... Caliciviridae Infections: 0.06, 0.49, 0.57, 7.50, 2.50, 30.00, 72.50, 225.75, 419.34, 561.93, Calicivirus Infections: ( ... Calicivirus Infections: (see Caliciviridae Infections: (Winter Vomiting Disease)). Campylobacter Infections: 0.13, 0.35, ... Caliciviridae Infections: 0.06, 0.49, 0.57, 7.50, 2.50, 30.00, 72.50, 225.75, 419.34, 561.93, ...
https://drhuldaclarkzappers.wordpress.com/2010/06/27/c/
Caliciviridae - WikipediaCaliciviridae - Wikipedia
Caliciviridae Viralzone: Caliciviridae 3D macromolecular structures of Caliciviridae from the EM Data Bank(EMDB) ICTV. ... Caliciviridae is a family of viruses, members of Class IV of the Baltimore scheme. They are positive-sense, single stranded RNA ... The Caliciviridae family includes the following genera: Genus Lagovirus; type species: Rabbit hemorrhagic disease virus Genus ... doi: 10.1128/JVI.00070-08 Caliciviridae description page from the International Committee on Taxonomy of Viruses site. ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caliciviridae
Caliciviridae - WikipediaCaliciviridae - Wikipedia
The Caliciviridae are a family of viruses, members of Class IV of the Baltimore scheme. They are positive-sense, single- ... Caliciviridae description page from the International Committee on Taxonomy of Viruses site ... Caliciviridae". The Journal of General Virology. 100 (11): 1469-1470. doi:10.1099/jgv.0.001332. PMID 31573467.. .mw-parser- ... Characterization of a rhesus monkey calicivirus representing a new genus of Caliciviridae. J Virol 82: 5408-5416. doi: 10.1128/ ...
https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caliciviridae
Viruses | Free Full-Text | Caliciviridae Other Than NorovirusesViruses | Free Full-Text | Caliciviridae Other Than Noroviruses
All Caliciviridae have closely related genome structures, but are genetically and antigenically highly diverse and infect a ... Recombination in nature is not infrequent for most of the Caliciviridae, contributing to their diversity. Sapovirus infections ... the Caliciviridae family comprises four other accepted genera: Sapovirus, Lagovirus, Vesivirus, and Nebovirus. There are six ... Desselberger, U. Caliciviridae Other Than Noroviruses. Viruses 2019, 11, 286. AMA Style. Desselberger U. Caliciviridae Other ...
https://www.mdpi.com/1999-4915/11/3/286
Human enteric Caliciviridae: a new prevalent small round-structured virus group defined by RNA-dependent RNA polymerase and...Human enteric Caliciviridae: a new prevalent small round-structured virus group defined by RNA-dependent RNA polymerase and...
Human enteric Caliciviridae: a new prevalent small round-structured virus group defined by RNA-dependent RNA polymerase and ...
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/8046390?dopt=Abstract
CaliciviridaeCaliciviridae
... from Caliciviruses: Molecular and Cellular Virology by Hansman, GS et al (2010). Members of the Caliciviridae ... The virus family Caliciviridae contains four genera Norovirus, Sapovirus, Lagovirus and Vesivirus. Norovirus and sapovirus ... Viruses in three of the four established genera of the family Caliciviridae have been detected in pigs (Sapovirus, Norovirus ... However, RHDV is an unusual calicivirus in that it has served also as an important model in the family Caliciviridae by ...
https://www.caister.com/highveld/virology/caliciviridae.html
Rabbit hemorrhagic disease - WikipediaRabbit hemorrhagic disease - Wikipedia
"Caliciviridae". International Committee on Taxonomy of Viruses (ICTV). Retrieved 4 May 2020. Gleeson, M; Petritz, OA (May 2020 ... Rabbit hemorrhagic disease virus (RHDV) is a virus in the genus Lagovirus and the family Caliciviridae. It is a nonenveloped ... The disease is caused by strains of rabbit hemorrhagic disease virus (RHDV), a lagovirus in the family Caliciviridae. ... Caliciviridae". International Committee on Taxonomy of Viruses (ICTV). Retrieved 9 January 2019. Luque, D; González, JM; Gómez- ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rabbit_hemorrhagic_disease
Sapovirus - WikipediaSapovirus - Wikipedia
... in the family Caliciviridae. "Currently, the family Caliciviridae consists of five established genera, Sapovirus, Norovirus, ... "ICTV Report Caliciviridae". Oka, Tomoichiro; Wang, Qiuhong; Katayama, Kazuhiko; Saif, Linda J. (1 January 2015). "Comprehensive ... Caliciviridae". The Journal of General Virology. 100 (11): 1469-1470. doi:10.1099/jgv.0.001332. PMC 7011698. PMID 31573467. " ... non-enveloped viruses within the family Caliciviridae. Together with norovirus, sapoviruses are the most common cause of acute ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sapovirus
Arteriviridae | IVISArteriviridae | IVIS
Caliciviridae. In: Concise Review of Veterinary Virology Author(s):. Carter G.R. and ...
https://www.ivis.org/library/concise-review-of-veterinary-virology/arteriviridae-0
Caliciviridae | Article about Caliciviridae by The Free DictionaryCaliciviridae | Article about Caliciviridae by The Free Dictionary
McGraw-Hill Dictionary of Scientific &... Explanation of Caliciviridae ... Find out information about Caliciviridae. A family of nonenveloped ribonucleic acid viruses with characteristic hollow surface ... Related to Caliciviridae: norovirus, calicivirus, Coronaviridae, Astroviridae. Caliciviridae. [kə‚lē·sē′vī·rə‚dē] (virology) A ... Caliciviridae , Article about Caliciviridae by The Free Dictionary https://encyclopedia2.thefreedictionary.com/Caliciviridae ...
https://encyclopedia2.thefreedictionary.com/Caliciviridae
The Big Picture Book of Viruses - CalicivirusesThe Big Picture Book of Viruses - Caliciviruses
The Big Picture Book of Viruses: Caliciviridae. Taxonomy: Comments: Viruses with typical calicivirus morphology have been ... Based on similar physicochemical and biologic properties, HEV has been provisionally classified in the Caliciviridae family; ...
http://www.virology.net/Big_Virology/BVRNAcalici.html
Identification of Viral Taxon-Specific Genes (VTSG): Application to CaliciviridaeIdentification of Viral Taxon-Specific Genes (VTSG): Application to Caliciviridae
In Caliciviridae, all genera have RNA helicase in common as Fig. 3. In addition, RNA helicase exists in the type of single- ... Keywords: Caliciviridae, coding region, conserved domain database, pairwise alignment sequence comparison, Picornaviridae, RPS- ... In Caliciviridae, all viruses have Calicivirus coat protein (Calici_coat) domain in common. Lagovirus and Nebovirus contain ... In addition, in the case of Picornaviridae, which is the same type with Caliciviridae, Pico_P1A, Pico_P2A, and Pico_P2B could ...
https://genominfo.org/journal/view.php?doi=10.5808/GI.2018.16.4.e23
Virology by Christian - IssuuVirology by Christian - Issuu
1. The family Caliciviridae contains four genera: Norovirus, Sapovirus, Lagovirus, and Vesivirus. They are small, naked viruses ...
https://issuu.com/christianmugabo/docs/virology
Rabbit haemorrhagic disease - WikipediaRabbit haemorrhagic disease - Wikipedia
... genus Lagovirus of the family Caliciviridae. The virus infects only rabbits, and has been used in some countries to control ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rabbit_haemorrhagic_disease_virus
Patent US20030171335 - Antisense antiviral agent and method for treating ssRNA viral infection - Google PatentsPatent US20030171335 - Antisense antiviral agent and method for treating ssRNA viral infection - Google Patents
Antisense Inhibition of Caliciviridae Vesivirus Isolates PCV Pan-1 and SMSV-13 in Porcine Kidney (PK-15) and African Green ... Caliciviridae, Togaviridae and Flaviviridae. Sequences targeting any characteristic viral RNA can be used. The desired target ... targeted to the ORF1 translation initiation zone of the strains Pan-1 and SMSV-13 of the vesivirus genus of Caliciviridae was ... and vaccines for the other genera of the Caliciviridae are expected to have the same limitations. ...
http://www.google.com/patents/US20030171335?dq=7222078
MANUAL ON PROCEDURES FOR DISEASE ERADICATION BY STAMPING OUTMANUAL ON PROCEDURES FOR DISEASE ERADICATION BY STAMPING OUT
Caliciviridae. small-sized ssRNA non-enveloped. vesicular exanthema. swine. ingestion. B. Orthomyxo-Viridae. medium-sized ssRNA ...
http://www.fao.org/docrep/004/Y0660E/Y0660E03.htm
Patent US20030152942 - Nucleic acid detection in pooled samples - Google PatentsPatent US20030152942 - Nucleic acid detection in pooled samples - Google Patents
In yet other preferred embodiments, the virus is selected from the group of Pieornaviridae, Caliciviridae, Reoviridae, ...
http://www.google.com/patents/US20030152942?dq=6101531
Norwalk-Like Viruses: Public Health Consequences and Outbreak Management'Norwalk-Like Viruses': Public Health Consequences and Outbreak Management
Caliciviridae (50). Other genera in the Caliciviridae family include Sapporo-like viruses, which also cause gastroenteritis ... Human enteric Caliciviridae: the complete genome sequence and expression of virus-like particles from a genetic group II small ... Members of the family Caliciviridae\t (Norwalk virus and Sapporo virus) are the most prevalent cause of gastroenteritis ...
https://www.cdc.gov/mmwr/preview/mmwrhtml/rr5009a1.htm
Virus-Taxonomie - WikipediaVirus-Taxonomie - Wikipedia
Familie Caliciviridae. *Genus Lagovirus. *Genus Nebovirus. *Genus Norovirus, mit Species Norwalk-Virus ...
https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Virus-Taxonomie
Fenners Veterinary Virology by N. James Maclachlan BVSc, MS, PhD |, Paperback | Barnes & Noble®Fenner's Veterinary Virology by N. James Maclachlan BVSc, MS, PhD |, Paperback | Barnes & Noble®
Caliciviridae 28. Astroviridae 29. Togaviridae 30. Flaviviridae 31. Other Viruses: Hepesviruses, Hepadnaviridae, Deltavirus, ...
https://www.barnesandnoble.com/w/fenners-veterinary-virology-n-james-maclachlan/1122732102
Viruses and Human Disease - 1st EditionViruses and Human Disease - 1st Edition
Family Caliciviridae Family Astroviridae Family Togaviridae Family Flaviviridae Family Coronaviridae Family Arteriviridae ...
https://www.elsevier.com/books/viruses-and-human-disease/strauss/978-0-08-052168-8
Ultrastructural Pathology: The Comparative Cellular Basis of Disease, 2nd Edition | WileyUltrastructural Pathology: The Comparative Cellular Basis of Disease, 2nd Edition | Wiley
Family Caliciviridae 399. Family Astroviridae 401. Family Retroviridae 401. 14 Cytopathology of Pathogenic Prokaryotes 425 ...
https://www.wiley.com/en-us/Ultrastructural+Pathology%3A+The+Comparative+Cellular+Basis+of+Disease%2C+2nd+Edition-p-9780813810348
Viruses | Free Full-Text | Tolerance of Honey Bees to Varroa Mite in the Absence of Deformed Wing Virus | HTMLViruses | Free Full-Text | Tolerance of Honey Bees to Varroa Mite in the Absence of Deformed Wing Virus | HTML
Caliciviridae. Hubei picorna-like virus 67 24. MT482494. PNG bee virus 13 *. 2063. Iflaviridae. Darwin bee virus 3 62. MT482495 ... Caliciviridae. Hubei picorna-like virus 68 29. MT482483. PNG bee virus 2 7385. Dicistroviridae. Melipona quadrifasciata virus ... suggesting it is an unclassified norovirus of the Caliciviridae. Twelve partial virus genomes were also detected from PNG A. ... mellifera including several putative Dicistroviridae, Iflaviridae and one other Caliciviridae virus. A further two distinct ...
https://www.mdpi.com/1999-4915/12/5/575/html
METHOHDS OF INHIBITING VIRAL INFECTION - FUNCTIONAL GENETICS, INC.METHOHDS OF INHIBITING VIRAL INFECTION - FUNCTIONAL GENETICS, INC.
Caliciviridae. Norwalk virus, Hepatitis E virus. Naked. Icosahedral. ss. 4.. Togaviridae. Rubella virus. Enveloped. Icosahedral ...
https://www.freepatentsonline.com/y2009/0170890.html
Global Trends in Norovirus Genotype Distribution among Children with Acute Gastroenteritis - Volume 27, Number 5-May 2021 -...Global Trends in Norovirus Genotype Distribution among Children with Acute Gastroenteritis - Volume 27, Number 5-May 2021 -...
Caliciviridae: the noroviruses. In: Knipe MM, Howley PM, editors. Fields virology. 6th ed. Philadelphia (PA): Lippincott, ...
https://wwwnc.cdc.gov/eid/article/27/5/20-4756_article
Virus Taxonomy: Ninth Report of the International Committee on Taxonomy of Viruses, Book by Andrew MQ King (Other) | chapters...Virus Taxonomy: Ninth Report of the International Committee on Taxonomy of Viruses, Book by Andrew MQ King (Other) | chapters...
Caliciviridae. Genus. Vesivirus. Genus. Lagovirus. Genus. Norovirus. Genus. Sapovirus. Genus. Nebovirus. Family. ...
https://www.chapters.indigo.ca/en-ca/books/virus-taxonomy-ninth-report-of/9780123846853-item.html
Lagovirus | virus genus | BritannicaLagovirus | virus genus | Britannica
Caliciviridae contains four genera: Lagovirus, Vesivirus, Sapovirus, and Norovirus (Norwalk-like viruses). Type species of this ... Caliciviridae contains four genera: Lagovirus, Vesivirus, Sapovirus, and Norovirus (Norwalk-like viruses). Type species of this ...
https://www.britannica.com/science/Lagovirus
Feigin and Cherrys Textbook of Pediatric Infectious Diseases - 8th EditionFeigin and Cherry's Textbook of Pediatric Infectious Diseases - 8th Edition
Subsection 2 (RNA) - Caliciviridae. 169. Calicivirus (Norovirus, Sapovirus, Vesivirus, Lagovirus, Nebovirus). 170. Hepatitis E ...
https://www.elsevier.com/books/feigin-and-cherrys-textbook-of-pediatric-infectious-diseases/cherry/978-0-323-37692-1
The incidence and genetic variability of small round-structured viruses in outbreaks of gastroenteritis in The NetherlandsThe incidence and genetic variability of small round-structured viruses in outbreaks of gastroenteritis in The Netherlands
Caliciviridae / genetics* * Caliciviridae Infections / epidemiology* * Caliciviridae Infections / virology * Disease Outbreaks ...
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/9359742/?dopt=Abstract
AnatomyOrganismsDiseasesChemicals and DrugsAnalytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and EquipmentPsychiatry and PsychologyPhenomena and ProcessesAnthropology, Education, Sociology and Social PhenomenaTechnology, Industry, AgricultureInformation ScienceHealth CareGeographicals
CaliciviridaeCaliciviridae InfectionsCalicivirus, FelineSapovirusVesivirusNorovirusNorwalk virusHemorrhagic Disease Virus, RabbitVesicular exanthema of swine virusGastroenteritisGenome, ViralMolecular Sequence DataPhylogenyCapsidOpen Reading FramesRNA, ViralAmino Acid SequenceViral ProteinsBase SequenceCell LineEncyclopedias as TopicOrganic Chemistry ProcessesOrphanagesCubaRabbitsChinaHemorrhagic Disease Virus, EpizooticPatents as TopicTogaviridaeAntiviral AgentsRNA, AntisenseDisease EradicationDecontaminationCarbonatesQuaternary Ammonium CompoundsDisinfectantsDetergentsManuals as TopicNucleic AcidsNucleic Acid HybridizationIllusionsDNA ProbesDNAOligonucleotide ProbesTerminology as TopicGermanyRed CrossClassificationBacteriaEditorial PoliciesIndigo CarmineBooksVanillaPaeonia
NorovirusNorovirusesGenusGeneraFamilyCalicivirusSsRNAGenomeInternational CommittReoviridaeEntericCommonScientificNorovirusViruses
Norovirus15
  • The virus family Caliciviridae contains four genera Norovirus , Sapovirus , Lagovirus and Vesivirus . (caister.com)
  • We applied this approach to norovirus in Caliciviridae , which causes 90% of gastroenteritis cases worldwide. (genominfo.org)
  • In case of Norovirus , Calicivirus coat protein C terminal and viral polyprotein N-terminal appears as a specific domain in Caliciviridae . (genominfo.org)
  • As the first application of this approach, we focused on norovirus , a positive single-strained RNA virus in Caliciviridae [ 2 ]. (genominfo.org)
  • Norobirusak Norovirus generoan sailkatzen diren birusak dira, Caliciviridae familiako partaide direnak. (wikipedia.org)
  • Norwalk virus (NV) is a member of the family Caliciviridae , genus Norovirus , formerly called Norwalk-like virus and possessing a single-stranded RNA genome. (asm.org)
  • Noroviruses (NoVs) belong to the genus Norovirus and are members of the family Caliciviridae . (springer.com)
  • Norovirus (NV), belonging to family Caliciviridae, is a major cause of acute viral gastroenteritis [ 1 ]. (hindawi.com)
  • Norovirus (family Caliciviridae) comprises a group of viruses known to cause acute gastroenteritis in humans. (in.us)
  • Norovirus is a group of related viruses that belong to the Caliciviridae family. (wqad.com)
  • Lore Lee] Norovirus and sapovirus are both members of the virus family Caliciviridae. (cdc.gov)
  • Norovirus é un xénero de virus de ARN monocatenario sen envoltura diversos xeneticamente da familia Caliciviridae . (wikipedia.org)
  • [ 8 ] Os estalidos epidémicos de infeccións por norovirus adoitan ocorrer en comunidades pechadas ou semipechadas, como as de persoas que están en instalacións de coidados médicos a longo prazo, campamentos de verán, hospitais, prisións, dormitorios, e buques cruceiros, onde a infección se estende moi rapidamente de persoa a persoa ou por comida contaminada. (wikipedia.org)
  • A diagnose específica dos norovirus faise rotinariamente por medio da reacción en cadea da polimerase (PCR) ou PCR cuantitativa , que dá resultados en poucas horas. (wikipedia.org)
  • en] Bovine noroviruses belong to the family Caliciviridae, genus Norovirus. (ac.be)
Noroviruses10
  • To the Editor: Human sapoviruses belong to a group of viruses within the family Caliciviridae , which also includes noroviruses, that cause acute gastroenteritis (1). (thefreedictionary.com)
  • 2013. Caliciviridae: the noroviruses. (eurosurveillance.org)
  • Human noroviruses in the Caliciviridae family are the major cause of nonbacterial epidemic gastroenteritis worldwide. (asm.org)
  • Noroviruses in the Caliciviridae are a major cause of acute gastroenteritis in all age groups. (nih.gov)
  • We have conducted comparative studies among diverse members of the Caliciviridae in an effort to learn common themes in calicivirus replication that will inform our understanding of the human noroviruses. (nih.gov)
  • Noroviruses (NoVs) belong to the Caliciviridae family. (frontiersin.org)
  • Noroviruses are non-enveloped single stranded RNA viruses of the Caliciviridae family. (frontiersin.org)
  • Noroviruses (NoV) are a genetically diverse group of single stranded RNA, nonenveloped viruses belonging to the Caliciviridae family. (health.gov.au)
  • Simard, Carole 2009-04-01 00:00:00 Noroviruses and sapoviruses are members of the family Caliciviridae and emerging enteric pathogens of humans and animals. (deepdyve.com)
  • Noroviruses are nonenveloped viruses of the family Caliciviridae with a single-stranded RNA genome. (cdc.gov)
Genus8
  • doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0059817 Farkas T, Sestak K, Wei C, Jiang X (2008) Characterization of a rhesus monkey calicivirus representing a new genus of Caliciviridae. (wikipedia.org)
  • Sapovirus is a genetically diverse genus of single-stranded positive-sense RNA, non-enveloped viruses within the family Caliciviridae. (wikipedia.org)
  • genus Lagovirus, family Caliciviridae ) (4), a virus with a positive-sense, single-stranded RNA genome of 7.4 kb. (thefreedictionary.com)
  • Finally, the conserved domains of each genus in Caliciviridae are classified by RPS-BLAST with CDD. (genominfo.org)
  • The infectious agent responsible for the disease is rabbit haemorrhagic disease virus ( RHDV ), or rabbit calicivirus ( RCV ), genus Lagovirus of the family Caliciviridae . (wikipedia.org)
  • Genus Tequatrovirus ( T4virus , T4-ähnliche Viren , en. (wikipedia.org)
  • The NoV is the species of the genus of Norwalk-like viruses in the Caliciviridae family. (hindawi.com)
  • The virus was identified as a genus of the Caliciviridae family. (worldhealthcareblog.org)
Genera4
  • Since then naturally occurring recombinants have been detected for all four genera of the Caliciviridae and has become an important mechanism in the emergence of new calicivirus variants. (caister.com)
  • It does not include in the other genera in Caliciviridae . (genominfo.org)
  • The final goal is to choose conserved domains that can be utilized to identify genera in Caliciviridae . (genominfo.org)
  • They are now one of four genera in the Caliciviridae each sharing a similar structure when examined by electron microscopy. (health.gov.au)
Family15
  • Caliciviridae is a family of viruses, members of Class IV of the Baltimore scheme. (wikipedia.org)
  • The disease is caused by strains of rabbit hemorrhagic disease virus (RHDV), a lagovirus in the family Caliciviridae. (wikipedia.org)
  • Norwalk-like viruses or NLV) are members of the family Caliciviridae and are well-recognized etiologic agents of nonbacterial AGE (5). (thefreedictionary.com)
  • NoVs belong to the family Caliciviridae and can be grouped into at least 5 genogroups (GI-GV), which are further divided into at least 35 genotypes (2,10). (thefreedictionary.com)
  • it belongs to the Caliciviridae family of positive-sense, single-stranded RNA, nonenveloped viruses (3). (thefreedictionary.com)
  • Human sapovirus (SaV), family Caliciviridae , is a causative agent of gastroenteritis in children and adults. (thefreedictionary.com)
  • Some viruses within the Caliciviridae family initiate their replication cycle by attachment to cell surface carbohydrate moieties, histo-blood group antigens (HBGAs), and/or terminal sialic acids (SAs). (asm.org)
  • NoV has a diameter of ~38 nm and belongs to a category of small non-enveloped icosahedral viruses in the Caliciviridae family. (biomedcentral.com)
  • These viruses are 28 to 35 nm in diameter, nonenveloped, single-stranded RNA viruses that are members of the Caliciviridae family. (asm.org)
  • Among members of the Caliciviridae family, feline calicivirus (FCV) has been the most widely used HuNoV surrogate since the 1990s ( 5 ). (asm.org)
  • Family Caliciviridae Icosahedral, nonenveloped virions about 35-39 nm in diameter, composed of 32 capsomeres and 180 molecules of a single capsid protein. (britannica.com)
  • Pathogenic lagoviruses (Family Caliciviridae ) cause hepatitis in leporids. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Rabbit hemorrhagic disease virus (RHDV), a member of Caliciviridae family, causes a highly contagious disease in rabbits. (wur.nl)
  • It was initially classified as belonging to the Caliciviridae family but has since been classified as a member of the Hepeviridae family. (news-medical.net)
  • HEV is a non-enveloped, SS RNA virus and belongs to the Caliciviridae family. (clinicaladvisor.com)
Calicivirus1
  • Green, "Reverse genetics system for porcine enteric calicivirus, a prototype sapovirus in the Caliciviridae ," Journal of Virology, vol. (thefreedictionary.com)
SsRNA1
  • NVs are belonging to Caliciviridae, with a 7.5-kb-long ssRNA genome. (biomedcentral.com)
Genome2
  • All Caliciviridae have closely related genome structures, but are genetically and antigenically highly diverse and infect a wide range of mammalian host species including humans. (mdpi.com)
  • Thereby, we assigned the meaningful annotation and selected specific protein sequences from domain tables generated by executing RPS-BLAST with the query of complete genome for each virus in Caliciviridae . (genominfo.org)
International Committ1
  • doi: 10.1128/JVI.00070-08 Caliciviridae description page from the International Committee on Taxonomy of Viruses site. (wikipedia.org)
Reoviridae1
  • These viruses include members of the viral families reoviridae and caliciviridae. (virology.net)
Enteric1
  • Human enteric Caliciviridae: a new prevalent small round-structured virus group defined by RNA-dependent RNA polymerase and capsid diversity. (nih.gov)
Common1
  • The analysis result is that Caliciviridae has sequences including RNA helicase in common. (genominfo.org)
Scientific1
  • A review of scientific research into Caliciviridae . (caister.com)
Norovirus3
  • Noroviruses belong to the Norovirus genus in the Caliciviridae family. (kowsarpub.com)
  • 2013_KarolinedosAnjos.pdf: 3589277 bytes, checksum: 7b03dec6adca57f1166616d32f22f689 (MD5) / A família Caliciviridae é formada por vírus pertencentes a cinco gêneros: Sapovirus, Norovirus, Lagovirus, Vesivirus e Nebovirus. (ndltd.org)
  • ABSTRACT / The family Caliciviridae consists of viruses belonging to five genera: Sapovirus, Norovirus, Lagovirus, Vesivirus and Nebovirus. (ndltd.org)
Viruses4
  • The Caliciviridae family of viruses includes non-enveloped, single-strand RNA viruses. (purell.eu)
  • 3 Noroviruses are positive strand non-enveloped RNA viruses belonging to the family Caliciviridae. (viracor-eurofins.com)
  • Noroviruses are nonenveloped viruses of the family Caliciviridae with a single-stranded RNA genome. (gov.bt)
  • The Positive-Sense Single-Stranded RNA Viruses Viruses with positive-sense single-stranded RNA as genome can either be enveloped (Togaviridae, Flaviviridae, and Coronaviridae) or non-enveloped (Astroviridae, Caliciviridae, and Picornaviridae), and several from either group cause severe human pathology (Fields et al. (scpbrg.org)
C | The Clark Zapper Blog & Rife Digital Machines
C | The Clark Zapper Blog & Rife Digital Machines (drhuldaclarkzappers.wordpress.com)
Arteriviridae | IVIS
Arteriviridae | IVIS (ivis.org)
Plants Affecting the Blood | IVIS
Plants Affecting the Blood | IVIS (ivis.org)
Viruses | Free Full-Text | Caliciviridae Other Than Noroviruses
Viruses | Free Full-Text | Caliciviridae Other Than Noroviruses (mdpi.com)
The Big Picture Book of Viruses - Caliciviruses
The Big Picture Book of Viruses - Caliciviruses (virology.net)
Virology by Christian - Issuu
Virology by Christian - Issuu (issuu.com)
Rabbit haemorrhagic disease - Wikipedia
Rabbit haemorrhagic disease - Wikipedia (en.wikipedia.org)
'Norwalk-Like Viruses': Public Health Consequences and Outbreak Management
'Norwalk-Like Viruses': Public Health Consequences and Outbreak Management (cdc.gov)
Near Real-Time Surveillance of U.S. Norovirus Outbreaks by the Norovirus Sentinel Testing and Tracking Network - United States,...
Near Real-Time Surveillance of U.S. Norovirus Outbreaks by the Norovirus Sentinel Testing and Tracking Network - United States,... (cdc.gov)
Fenner's Veterinary Virology by N. James Maclachlan BVSc, MS, PhD |, Paperback | Barnes & Noble®
Fenner's Veterinary Virology by N. James Maclachlan BVSc, MS, PhD |, Paperback | Barnes & Noble® (barnesandnoble.com)
Ultrastructural Pathology: The Comparative Cellular Basis of Disease, 2nd Edition | Wiley
Ultrastructural Pathology: The Comparative Cellular Basis of Disease, 2nd Edition | Wiley (wiley.com)
Viruses | Free Full-Text | Tolerance of Honey Bees to Varroa Mite in the Absence of Deformed Wing Virus | HTML
Viruses | Free Full-Text | Tolerance of Honey Bees to Varroa Mite in the Absence of Deformed Wing Virus | HTML (mdpi.com)
Lagovirus | virus genus | Britannica
Lagovirus | virus genus | Britannica (britannica.com)
Feigin and Cherry's Textbook of Pediatric Infectious Diseases - 8th Edition
Feigin and Cherry's Textbook of Pediatric Infectious Diseases - 8th Edition (elsevier.com)
Feigin and Cherry's Textbook of Pediatric Infectious Diseases - 7th Edition
Feigin and Cherry's Textbook of Pediatric Infectious Diseases - 7th Edition (elsevier.com)
Systematic Literature Review of Role of Noroviruses in Sporadic Gastroenteritis - Volume 14, Number 8-August 2008 - Emerging...
Systematic Literature Review of Role of Noroviruses in Sporadic Gastroenteritis - Volume 14, Number 8-August 2008 - Emerging... (wwwnc.cdc.gov)
Publications
Publications (dkfz.de)
RNA viruses Flashcards by Anthos Christofides | Brainscape
RNA viruses Flashcards by Anthos Christofides | Brainscape (brainscape.com)
腸道病毒 - 维基百科，自由的百科全书
腸道病毒 - 维基百科，自由的百科全书 (zh.wikipedia.org)
Caliciviridae - Wikipedia
Caliciviridae - Wikipedia (en.m.wikipedia.org)
Norobirus - Wikipedia, entziklopedia askea.
Norobirus - Wikipedia, entziklopedia askea. (eu.wikipedia.org)
Primary High-Dose Murine Norovirus 1 Infection Fails To Protect from Secondary Challenge with Homologous Virus | Journal of...
Primary High-Dose Murine Norovirus 1 Infection Fails To Protect from Secondary Challenge with Homologous Virus | Journal of... (jvi.asm.org)
Kim Green, Ph.D. | NIH: National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases
Kim Green, Ph.D. | NIH: National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (niaid.nih.gov)
Norovirus | CaliciNet Frequently Asked Questions | CDC
Norovirus | CaliciNet Frequently Asked Questions | CDC (cdc.gov)
Frontiers | In Situ Capture RT-qPCR: A New Simple and Sensitive Method to Detect Human Norovirus in Oysters | Microbiology
Frontiers | In Situ Capture RT-qPCR: A New Simple and Sensitive Method to Detect Human Norovirus in Oysters | Microbiology (frontiersin.org)
Advances in Laboratory Methods for Detection and Typing of Norovirus | Journal of Clinical Microbiology
Advances in Laboratory Methods for Detection and Typing of Norovirus | Journal of Clinical Microbiology (jcm.asm.org)