Calcium hydroxide. Medical search

A white powder prepared from lime that has many medical and industrial uses. It is in many dental formulations, especially for root canal filling.

Chemicals used mainly to disinfect root canals after pulpectomy and before obturation. The major ones are camphorated monochlorophenol, EDTA, formocresol, hydrogen peroxide, metacresylacetate, and sodium hypochlorite. Root canal irrigants include also rinsing solutions of distilled water, sodium chloride, etc.

A compound with many biomedical applications: as a gastric antacid, an antiperspirant, in dentifrices, as an emulsifier, as an adjuvant in bacterins and vaccines, in water purification, etc.

Death of pulp tissue with or without bacterial invasion. When the necrosis is due to ischemia with superimposed bacterial infection, it is referred to as pulp gangrene. When the necrosis is non-bacterial in origin, it is called pulp mummification.

Inorganic compounds that contain the OH- group.

A TETRACYCLINE analog having a 7-chloro and a 6-methyl. Because it is excreted more slowly than TETRACYCLINE, it maintains effective blood levels for longer periods of time.

Materials placed inside a root canal for the purpose of obturating or sealing it. The materials may be gutta-percha, silver cones, paste mixtures, or other substances. (Dorland, 28th ed, p631 & Boucher's Clinical Dental Terminology, 4th ed, p187)

Application of a protective agent to an exposed pulp (direct capping) or the remaining thin layer of dentin over a nearly exposed pulp (indirect capping) in order to allow the pulp to recover and maintain its normal vitality and function.

A bicyclic monoterpene ketone found widely in plants, especially CINNAMOMUM CAMPHORA. It is used topically as a skin antipruritic and as an anti-infective agent.

The space in a tooth bounded by the dentin and containing the dental pulp. The portion of the cavity within the crown of the tooth is the pulp chamber; the portion within the root is the pulp canal or root canal.

A carrier or inert medium used as a solvent (or diluent) in which the medicinally active agent is formulated and or administered. (Dictionary of Pharmacy, 1986)

A highly caustic substance that is used to neutralize acids and make sodium salts. (From Merck Index, 11th ed)

Preparatory activities in ROOT CANAL THERAPY by partial or complete extirpation of diseased pulp, cleaning and sterilization of the empty canal, enlarging and shaping the canal to receive the sealing material. The cavity may be prepared by mechanical, sonic, chemical, or other means. (From Dorland, 28th ed, p1700)

Phenols substituted with one or more chlorine atoms in any position.

Materials used in DENTAL PULP CAPPING or PULPECTOMY.

A disinfectant and topical anti-infective agent used also as mouthwash to prevent oral plaque.

Endodontic procedure performed to induce TOOTH APEX barrier development. ROOT CANAL FILLING MATERIALS are used to repair open apex or DENTAL PULP NECROSIS in an immature tooth. CALCIUM HYDROXIDE and mineral trioxide aggregate are commonly used as the filling materials.

The hydroxy salt of ammonium ion. It is formed when AMMONIA reacts with water molecules in solution.

Inflammation of the PERIAPICAL TISSUE. It includes general, unspecified, or acute nonsuppurative inflammation. Chronic nonsuppurative inflammation is PERIAPICAL GRANULOMA. Suppurative inflammation is PERIAPICAL ABSCESS.

The tip or terminal end of the root of a tooth. (Jablonski, Dictionary of Dentistry, 1992, p62)

An inner coating, as of varnish or other protective substance, to cover the dental cavity wall. It is usually a resinous film-forming agent dissolved in a volatile solvent, or a suspension of calcium hydroxide in a solution of a synthetic resin. The lining seals the dentinal tubules and protects the pulp before a restoration is inserted. (Jablonski, Illustrated Dictionary of Dentistry, 1982)

An inorganic compound that occurs in nature as the mineral brucite. It acts as an antacid with cathartic effects.

Phase of endodontic treatment in which a root canal system that has been cleaned is filled through use of special materials and techniques in order to prevent reinfection.

Inorganic compounds that contain calcium as an integral part of the molecule.

Dental procedure in which part of the pulp chamber is removed from the crown of a tooth.

Signal transduction mechanisms whereby calcium mobilization (from outside the cell or from intracellular storage pools) to the cytoplasm is triggered by external stimuli. Calcium signals are often seen to propagate as waves, oscillations, spikes, sparks, or puffs. The calcium acts as an intracellular messenger by activating calcium-responsive proteins.

Dentin formed by normal pulp after completion of root end formation.

A dental specialty concerned with the maintenance of the dental pulp in a state of health and the treatment of the pulp cavity (pulp chamber and pulp canal).

Substances used on humans and other animals that destroy harmful microorganisms or inhibit their activity. They are distinguished from DISINFECTANTS, which are used on inanimate objects.

It is used as an oxidizing and bleaching agent and as a disinfectant. (From Grant & Hackh's Chemical Dictionary, 5th ed)

A treatment modality in endodontics concerned with the therapy of diseases of the dental pulp. For preparatory procedures, ROOT CANAL PREPARATION is available.

Single preparations containing two or more active agents, for the purpose of their concurrent administration as a fixed dose mixture.

An abnormal passage in the oral cavity on the gingiva.

The generic term for salts derived from silica or the silicic acids. They contain silicon, oxygen, and one or more metals, and may contain hydrogen. (From McGraw-Hill Dictionary of Scientific and Technical Terms, 4th Ed)

Used as a dental cement this is mainly zinc oxide (with strengtheners and accelerators) and eugenol. (Boucher's Clinical Dental Terminology, 4th ed, p50)

Carbonic acid calcium salt (CaCO3). An odorless, tasteless powder or crystal that occurs in nature. It is used therapeutically as a phosphate buffer in hemodialysis patients and as a calcium supplement.

Coagulated exudate isolated from several species of the tropical tree Palaquium (Sapotaceae). It is the trans-isomer of natural rubber and is used as a filling and impression material in dentistry and orthopedics and as an insulator in electronics. It has also been used as a rubber substitute.

Inflammation of the DENTAL PULP, usually due to bacterial infection in dental caries, tooth fracture, or other conditions causing exposure of the pulp to bacterial invasion. Chemical irritants, thermal factors, hyperemic changes, and other factors may also cause pulpitis.

A mild astringent and topical protectant with some antiseptic action. It is also used in bandages, pastes, ointments, dental cements, and as a sunblock.

The testing of materials and devices, especially those used for PROSTHESES AND IMPLANTS; SUTURES; TISSUE ADHESIVES; etc., for hardness, strength, durability, safety, efficacy, and biocompatibility.

Voltage-dependent cell membrane glycoproteins selectively permeable to calcium ions. They are categorized as L-, T-, N-, P-, Q-, and R-types based on the activation and inactivation kinetics, ion specificity, and sensitivity to drugs and toxins. The L- and T-types are present throughout the cardiovascular and central nervous systems and the N-, P-, Q-, & R-types are located in neuronal tissue.

A resinous substance obtained from beehives that is used traditionally as an antimicrobial. It is a heterogeneous mixture of many substances.

The result of pathological changes in the hard tissue of a tooth caused by carious lesions, mechanical factors, or trauma, which render the pulp susceptible to bacterial invasion from the external environment.

Inorganic compounds that contain aluminum as an integral part of the molecule.

A plant genus of the family RUBIACEAE. Members contain uncarine and other cytotoxic and hypotensive oxindole alkaloids.

Therapeutic technique for replacement of minerals in partially decalcified teeth.

Calcium compounds used as food supplements or in food to supply the body with calcium. Dietary calcium is needed during growth for bone development and for maintenance of skeletal integrity later in life to prevent osteoporosis.

Hand-held tools or implements especially used by dental professionals for the performance of clinical tasks.

Diseases of the PERIAPICAL TISSUE surrounding the root of the tooth, which is distinguished from DENTAL PULP DISEASES inside the TOOTH ROOT.

A species of gram-negative bacteria in the genus PORPHYROMONAS, family Porphyromonadaceae. It is a key pathogen in endodontic infections.

A prosthesis or restoration placed for a limited period, from several days to several months, which is designed to seal the tooth and maintain its position until a permanent restoration (DENTAL RESTORATION, PERMANENT) will replace it. (From Jablonski, Dictionary of Dentistry, 1992)

Endodontic diseases of the DENTAL PULP inside the tooth, which is distinguished from PERIAPICAL DISEASES of the tissue surrounding the root.

A plant genus of the family PIPERACEAE that is indigenous in the Indian Malay region and cultivated in Madagascar, and the West Indies. It contains chavibetol, chavicol and cadinene. The leaf is chewed as a stimulant, antiseptic and sialogogue. The common name of betel is also used for ARECA.

Production of a radiographic image of a small or very thin object on fine-grained photographic film under conditions which permit subsequent microscopic examination or enlargement of the radiograph at linear magnifications of up to several hundred and with a resolution approaching the resolving power of the photographic emulsion (about 1000 lines per millimeter).

Partial or complete displacement of a tooth from its alveolar support. It is commonly the result of trauma. (From Boucher's Clinical Dental Terminology, 4th ed, p312)

Any of the eight frontal teeth (four maxillary and four mandibular) having a sharp incisal edge for cutting food and a single root, which occurs in man both as a deciduous and a permanent tooth. (Jablonski, Dictionary of Dentistry, 1992, p820)

A tooth from which the dental pulp has been removed or is necrotic. (Boucher, Clinical Dental Terminology, 4th ed)

The seepage of fluids, debris, and micro-organisms between the walls of a prepared dental cavity and the restoration.

Adherent debris produced when cutting the enamel or dentin in cavity preparation. It is about 1 micron thick and its composition reflects the underlying dentin, although different quantities and qualities of smear layer can be produced by the various instrumentation techniques. Its function is presumed to be protective, as it lowers dentin permeability. However, it masks the underlying dentin and interferes with attempts to bond dental material to the dentin.

Usually a hydroxide of lithium, sodium, potassium, rubidium or cesium, but also the carbonates of these metals, ammonia, and the amines. (Grant & Hackh's Chemical Dictionary, 5th ed)

A calcium salt that is used for a variety of purposes including: building materials, as a desiccant, in dentistry as an impression material, cast, or die, and in medicine for immobilizing casts and as a tablet excipient. It exists in various forms and states of hydration. Plaster of Paris is a mixture of powdered and heat-treated gypsum.

A richly vascularized and innervated connective tissue of mesodermal origin, contained in the central cavity of a tooth and delimited by the dentin, and having formative, nutritive, sensory, and protective functions. (Jablonski, Dictionary of Dentistry, 1992)

Resorption in which cementum or dentin is lost from the root of a tooth owing to cementoclastic or osteoclastic activity in conditions such as trauma of occlusion or neoplasms. (Dorland, 27th ed)

Substances made up of an aggregation of small particles, as that obtained by grinding or trituration of a solid drug. In pharmacy it is a form in which substances are administered. (From Dorland, 28th ed)

A group of compounds having the general formula CH2=C(CN)-COOR; it polymerizes on contact with moisture; used as tissue adhesive; higher homologs have hemostatic and antibacterial properties.

Break or rupture of a tooth or tooth root.

Substances used to bond COMPOSITE RESINS to DENTAL ENAMEL and DENTIN. These bonding or luting agents are used in restorative dentistry, ROOT CANAL THERAPY; PROSTHODONTICS; and ORTHODONTICS.

The hard portion of the tooth surrounding the pulp, covered by enamel on the crown and cementum on the root, which is harder and denser than bone but softer than enamel, and is thus readily abraded when left unprotected. (From Jablonski, Dictionary of Dentistry, 1992)

Binary compounds of oxygen containing the anion O(2-). The anion combines with metals to form alkaline oxides and non-metals to form acidic oxides.

Polymeric resins derived from OXIRANES and characterized by strength and thermosetting properties. Epoxy resins are often used as dental materials.

A clear, colorless, viscous organic solvent and diluent used in pharmaceutical preparations.

An esterified form of TRIAMCINOLONE. It is an anti-inflammatory glucocorticoid used topically in the treatment of various skin disorders. Intralesional, intramuscular, and intra-articular injections are also administered under certain conditions.

A species of gram-positive, coccoid bacteria commonly isolated from clinical specimens and the human intestinal tract. Most strains are nonhemolytic.

Chemicals especially for use on instruments to destroy pathogenic organisms. (Boucher, Clinical Dental Terminology, 4th ed)

Tissue surrounding the apex of a tooth, including the apical portion of the periodontal membrane and alveolar bone.

The normality of a solution with respect to HYDROGEN ions; H+. It is related to acidity measurements in most cases by pH = log 1/2[1/(H+)], where (H+) is the hydrogen ion concentration in gram equivalents per liter of solution. (McGraw-Hill Dictionary of Scientific and Technical Terms, 6th ed)

Calcium salts of phosphoric acid. These compounds are frequently used as calcium supplements.

Adhesives used to fix prosthetic devices to bones and to cement bone to bone in difficult fractures. Synthetic resins are commonly used as cements. A mixture of monocalcium phosphate, monohydrate, alpha-tricalcium phosphate, and calcium carbonate with a sodium phosphate solution is also a useful bone paste.

Native, inorganic or fossilized organic substances having a definite chemical composition and formed by inorganic reactions. They may occur as individual crystals or may be disseminated in some other mineral or rock. (Grant & Hackh's Chemical Dictionary, 5th ed; McGraw-Hill Dictionary of Scientific and Technical Terms, 4th ed)

Inorganic compounds that contain potassium as an integral part of the molecule.

The teeth of the first dentition, which are shed and replaced by the permanent teeth.

A species of gram-positive, spherical bacteria whose organisms occur in tetrads and in irregular clusters of tetrads. The primary habitat is mammalian skin.

Stable calcium atoms that have the same atomic number as the element calcium, but differ in atomic weight. Ca-42-44, 46, and 48 are stable calcium isotopes.

Elements of limited time intervals, contributing to particular results or situations.

The part of a tooth from the neck to the apex, embedded in the alveolar process and covered with cementum. A root may be single or divided into several branches, usually identified by their relative position, e.g., lingual root or buccal root. Single-rooted teeth include mandibular first and second premolars and the maxillary second premolar teeth. The maxillary first premolar has two roots in most cases. Maxillary molars have three roots. (Jablonski, Dictionary of Dentistry, 1992, p690)

Chemicals and substances that impart color including soluble dyes and insoluble pigments. They are used in INKS; PAINTS; and as INDICATORS AND REAGENTS.

A salt used to replenish calcium levels, as an acid-producing diuretic, and as an antidote for magnesium poisoning.

A metallic element that has the atomic symbol Bi, atomic number 83 and atomic weight 208.98.

The upper part of the tooth, which joins the lower part of the tooth (TOOTH ROOT) at the cervix (TOOTH CERVIX) at a line called the cementoenamel junction. The entire surface of the crown is covered with enamel which is thicker at the extremity and becomes progressively thinner toward the cervix. (From Jablonski, Dictionary of Dentistry, 1992, p216)

Long-lasting voltage-gated CALCIUM CHANNELS found in both excitable and nonexcitable tissue. They are responsible for normal myocardial and vascular smooth muscle contractility. Five subunits (alpha-1, alpha-2, beta, gamma, and delta) make up the L-type channel. The alpha-1 subunit is the binding site for calcium-based antagonists. Dihydropyridine-based calcium antagonists are used as markers for these binding sites.

An antibacterial agent that is a semisynthetic analog of LINCOMYCIN.

The calcium salt of oxalic acid, occurring in the urine as crystals and in certain calculi.

The calcium salt of gluconic acid. The compound has a variety of uses, including its use as a calcium replenisher in hypocalcemic states.

Enumeration by direct count of viable, isolated bacterial, archaeal, or fungal CELLS or SPORES capable of growth on solid CULTURE MEDIA. The method is used routinely by environmental microbiologists for quantifying organisms in AIR; FOOD; and WATER; by clinicians for measuring patients' microbial load; and in antimicrobial drug testing.

Vital pulp capping: a worthwhile procedure. (1/183)

Despite the progress made in the field of pulp biology, the technique and philosophy of direct vital pulp capping remains a controversial subject. Clinicians are well aware of the immediate and long-term success rates after root canal therapy, but are less certain of the success of vital pulp capping. Researchers have demonstrated that exposed pulps will heal and form reparative dentin. It is realized now that the variable prognosis of vital pulp capping is predominately a restorative issue. The factors that can produce a successful vital pulp cap are discussed in conjunction with two popular techniques. (+info)

Amsorb: a new carbon dioxide absorbent for use in anesthetic breathing systems. (2/183)

BACKGROUND: This article describes a carbon dioxide absorbent for use in anesthesia. The absorbent consists of calcium hydroxide with a compatible humectant, namely, calcium chloride. The absorbent mixture does not contain sodium or potassium hydroxide but includes two setting agents (calcium sulphate and polyvinylpyrrolidine) to improve hardness and porosity. METHODS: The resultant mixture was formulated and subjected to standardized tests for hardness, porosity, and carbon dioxide absorption. Additionally, the new absorbent was exposed in vitro to sevoflurane, desflurane, isoflurane, and enflurane to determine whether these anesthetics were degraded to either compound A or carbon monoxide. The performance data and inertness of the absorbent were compared with two currently available brands of soda lime: Intersorb (Intersurgical Ltd., Berkshire, United Kingdom) and Dragersorb (Drager, Lubeck, Germany). RESULTS: The new carbon dioxide absorbent conformed to United States Pharmacopeia specifications in terms of carbon dioxide absorption, granule hardness, and porosity. When the new material was exposed to sevoflurane (2%) in oxygen at a flow rate of 1 l/min, concentrations of compound A did not increase above those found in the parent drug (1.3-3.3 ppm). In the same experiment, mean +/-SD concentrations of compound A (32.5 +/- 4.5 ppm) were observed when both traditional brands of soda lime were used. After dehydration of the traditional soda limes, immediate exposure to desflurane (60%), enflurane (2%), and isoflurane (2%) produced concentrations of carbon monoxide of 600.0 +/- 10.0 ppm, 580.0 +/- 9.8 ppm, and 620.0 +/-10.1 ppm, respectively. In contrast, concentrations of carbon monoxide were negligible (1-3 ppm) when the anhydrous new absorbent was exposed to the same anesthetics. CONCLUSIONS: The new material is an effective carbon dioxide absorbent and is chemically unreactive with sevoflurane, enflurane, isoflurane, and desflurane. (+info)

Soda-lime dust contamination of breathing circuits. (3/183)

A case report of soda-lime dust contamination of the breathing circuit of an anesthesia machine causing bronchospasm in a patient is presented. Various factors in absorber design and increased dusting of soda lime due to high-flow techniques and lack of wetting are described. A modification of the Fraser-Sweatman absorber leading the fresh gas into an area free of dust accumulation has resulted in near-complete elimination of the problem. (+info)

Lack of degradation of sevoflurane by a new carbon dioxide absorbent in humans. (4/183)

BACKGROUND: Potent inhaled anesthetics degrade in the presence of the strong bases (sodium hydroxide or potassium hydroxide) in carbon dioxide (CO2) absorbents. A new absorbent, Amsorb (Armstrong Medical Ltd., Coleraine, Northern Ireland), does not employ these strong bases. This study compared the scavenging efficacy and compound A production of two commercially available absorbents (soda lime and barium hydroxide lime) with Amsorb in humans undergoing general anesthesia. METHODS: Four healthy volunteers were anesthetized on different days with desflurane, sevoflurane, enflurane, and isoflurane. End-tidal carbon dioxide (ETCO2) and anesthetic concentrations were measured with infrared spectroscopy; blood pressure and arterial blood gases were obtained from a radial artery catheter. Each anesthetic exposure lasted 3 h, during which the three fresh (normally hydrated) CO2 absorbents were used for a period of 1 h each. Anesthesia was administered with a fresh gas flow rate of 2 l/min of air:oxygen (50:50). Tidal volume was 10 ml/kg; respiratory rate was 8 breaths/min. Arterial blood gases were obtained at baseline and after each hour. Inspired concentrations of compound A were measured after 15, 30, and 60 min of anesthetic administration for each CO2 absorbent. RESULTS: Arterial blood gases and ETCO2 were not different among three CO2 absorbents. During sevoflurane, compound A formed with barium hydroxide lime and soda lime, but not with Amsorb. CONCLUSIONS: This new CO2 absorbent effectively scavenged CO2 and was not associated with compound A production. (+info)

Systemic and local effects of long-term exposure to alkaline drinking water in rats. (5/183)

Alkaline conditions in the oral cavity may be caused by a variety of stimuli, including tobacco products, antacids, alkaline drinking water or bicarbonate toothpaste. The effects of alkaline pH on oral mucosa have not been systematically studied. To assess the systemic (organ) and local (oral mucosal) effects of alkalinity, drinking water supplemented with Ca(OH)2 or NaOH, with pH 11.2 or 12 was administered to rats (n = 36) for 52 weeks. Tissues were subjected to histopathological examination; oral mucosal biopsy samples were also subjected to immunohistochemical (IHC) analyses for pankeratin, CK19, CK5, CK4, PCNA, ICAM-1, CD44, CD68, S-100, HSP 60, HSP70, and HSP90. At completion of the study, animals in the study groups had lower body weights (up to 29% less) than controls despite equal food and water intake, suggesting a systemic response to the alkaline treatment. The lowest body weight was found in rats exposed to water with the highest pH value and starting the experiment when young (6 weeks). No histological changes attributable to alkaline exposure occurred in the oral mucosa or other tissues studied. Alkaline exposure did not affect cell proliferation in the oral epithelium, as shown by the equal expression of PCNA in groups. The up-regulation of HSP70 protein expression in the oral mucosa of rats exposed to alkaline water, especially Ca(OH)2 treated rats, may indicate a protective response. Intercellular adhesion molecule-1 (ICAM-1) positivity was lost in 6/12 rats treated with Ca(OH)2 with pH 11.2, and loss of CD44 expression was seen in 3/6 rats in both study groups exposed to alkaline water with pH 12. The results suggest that the oral mucosa in rats is resistant to the effects of highly alkaline drinking water. However, high alkalinity may have some unknown systemic effects leading to growth retardation, the cause of which remains to be determined. (+info)

Comparison of Amsorb, sodalime, and Baralyme degradation of volatile anesthetics and formation of carbon monoxide and compound a in swine in vivo. (6/183)

BACKGROUND: Consequences of volatile anesthetic degradation by carbon dioxide absorbents that contain strong base include formation of compound A from sevoflurane, formation of carbon monoxide (CO) and CO toxicity from desflurane, enflurane and isoflurane, delayed inhalation induction, and increased anesthetic costs. Amsorb (Armstrong Ltd., Coleraine, Northern Ireland) is a new absorbent that does not contain strong base and does not form CO or compound A in vitro. This investigation compared Amsorb, Baralyme (Chemetron Medical Division, Allied Healthcare Products, St. Louis, MO), and sodalime effects on CO (from desflurane and isoflurane) and compound A formation, carboxyhemoglobin (COHb) concentrations, and anesthetic degradation in a clinically relevant porcine in vivo model. METHODS: Pigs were anesthetized with desflurane, isoflurane, or sevoflurane, using fresh or partially dehydrated Amsorb, Baralyme, and new and old formulations of sodalime. Anesthetic concentrations in the fresh (preabsorber), inspired (postabsorber), and end-tidal gas were measured, as were inspired CO and compound A concentrations and blood oxyhemoglobin and COHb concentrations. RESULTS: For desflurane and isoflurane, the order of inspired CO and COHb formation was dehydrated Baralyme >> soda-lime > Amsorb. For desflurane and Baralyme, peak CO was 9,700 +/- 5,100 parts per million (ppm), and the increase in COHb was 37 +/- 14%. CO and COHb increases were undetectable with Amsorb. Oxyhemoglobin desaturation occurred with desflurane and Baralyme but not Amsorb or sodalime. The gap between inspired and end-tidal desflurane and isoflurane did not differ between the various dehydrated absorbents. Neither fresh nor dehydrated Amsorb caused compound A formation from sevoflurane. In contrast, Baralyme and sodalime caused 20-40 ppm compound A. The gap between inspired and end-tidal sevoflurane did not differ between fresh absorbents, but was Amsorb < sodalime < Baralyme with dehydrated absorbents. CONCLUSION: Amsorb caused minimal if any CO formation, minimal compound A formation regardless of absorbent hydration, and the least amount of sevoflurane degradation. An absorbent like Amsorb, which does not contain strong base or cause anesthetic degradation and formation of toxic products, may have benefit with respect to patient safety, inhalation induction, and anesthetic consumption (cost). (+info)

Using amsorb to detect dehydration of CO2 absorbents containing strong base. (7/183)

BACKGROUND: Because Amsorb changes color when it dries, the authors investigated whether Amsorb combined with different strong base-containing carbon dioxide absorbents signals dehydration of such absorbents. METHODS: Five different carbon dioxide absorbents (1,330 g) each topped with 70 g of Amsorb were dried in an anesthesia machine (Modulus CD, Datex-Ohmeda, Madison, WI) with oxygen (Amsorb layer at the fresh gas inflow site). As soon as a color change was detected in the Amsorb, the authors tested the samples for a change in weight and carbon monoxide formation from 7.5% desflurane or 4% isoflurane. In a different experiment with the five absorbents, Amsorb was layered at the drying gas outflow site. In further experiments, the authors tested for a color change in Amsorb from drying and rehydrating and from drying with nitrogen. Finally, they dried a mixture of Amsorb and 1% NaOH and examined it for color change. RESULTS: In the experiments with Amsorb layered at the inflow, the Amsorb changed color when the water content of the samples was only marginally reduced (to a mean 13.6%), and no carbon monoxide formed. With Amsorb layered at the outflow, it changed color when the mean water content of the samples was reduced to 8.8%, and carbon monoxide formation was detected to varying degrees. The color change was independent of the drying gas and could be reversed by rehydrating. Adding NaOH to Amsorb prevented a color change. CONCLUSIONS: Dehydration in strong base-containing absorbents can reliably be indicated before carbon monoxide is formed when Amsorb is layered at the fresh gas inflow. The authors assume that the indicator dye in Amsorb changes color on drying because of the absence of strong base in this absorbent. (+info)

Apical and periapical repair of dogs' teeth with periapical lesions after endodontic treatment with different root canal sealers. (8/183)

The aim of this study was to evaluate the apical and periapical repair after root canal treatment of dogs' teeth with pulp necrosis and chronic periapical lesion using different root canal sealers. After periapical lesion induction, forty-four root canals of 3 dogs were submitted to biomechanical preparation using 5.25% sodium hypochlorite as an irrigating solution. A calcium hydroxide dressing (Calen PMCC) was applied for 15 days and the root canals were filled using the lateral condensation technique with gutta-percha points and Sealapex, AH Plus or Sealer Plus for sealing. After 180 days, the animals were sacrificed by anesthetic overdose and the obtained histological sections were stained with hematoxylin-eosin for optical microscopic analysis of the apical and periapical repair. The groups filled with Sealapex and AH Plus had better histological repair (p < 0.05) than the group filled with Sealer Plus, that had unsatisfactory results. (+info)

Calcium hydroxide has also been tested on its use in indirect pulp capping and was found to have a success rate of 77.6%, ... Calcium hydroxide (CaOH) is an organo-metallic cement that was introduced into dentistry in the early twentieth century and ... However, calcium hydroxide and mineral trioxide aggregate (MTA) are the preferred material of choice in clinical practice due ... Graham L, Cooper PR, Cassidy N, Nor JE, Sloan AJ, Smith AJ (May 2006). "The effect of calcium hydroxide on solubilisation of ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pulp_capping

Gillman, Mark A. (1 October 1991). "Calcium Hydroxide and Sporadic Clinical Mycotoxicosis". Nutrition and Health. 7 (4): 199. ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_A_Gillman

Calcium Hydroxide Calcium Hydroxide has a relatively low compressive strength and a viscous consistency making them difficult ... Calcium silicate-based liners have become alternatives to calcium hydroxide and a preferred material among practitioners for ... It is usually supplied as 2 pastes, a glycol salicylate and another paste containing Zinc Oxide with Calcium Hydroxide. On ... Generates a relatively high pH environment around area surrounding the cement due to calcium hydroxide leaking out thus making ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dental_material

For example, calcium hydroxide gives calcium fluoride. Sodium bifluoride is produced by neutralizing waste hydrogen fluoride, ... Typical bases are sodium carbonate and sodium hydroxide. The process occurs in two steps, illustrated with the hydroxide: HF + ... Sodium bifluoride also aids in the precipitation of calcium ions during the process of nickel electroplating. The compound also ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sodium_bifluoride

The plaster contains liquid lime (calcium hydroxide). In the process of drying, the liquid lime in the plaster combines with ... Red and yellow ochres Green earth Calcium carbonate (chalk) Black produced from soot or charcoal Egyptian blue (artificial ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Conservation_and_restoration_of_Pompeian_frescoes

... with calcium hydroxide (aka Lime) in a metathesis reaction. (Sodium hydroxide is soluble while calcium carbonate is not.) This ... Typical alkalis, produced commercially, include sodium hydroxide, sodium carbonate, potassium hydroxide and potassium carbonate ... The sodium sulfate is afterwards fired with calcium carbonate and coal. Sodium carbonate can be extracted from this mixture by ... Historically, sodium hydroxide was produced by treating sodium carbonate (usually from wood ash) ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alkali_manufacture

... is a calcium boron hydroxide nesosilicate, CaBSiO4(OH). It was first observed by Jens Esmark in 1806, and named by him ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Datolite

If the given formula is Ca(OH) 2, it can be seen that OH− is the hydroxide ion. Since the charge on the calcium ion is 2+, it ... Therefore, the name of the compound is calcium hydroxide. If one is asked to write the formula for copper(I) chromate, the ... hydroxide (OH−) cyanide (CN−) phosphate (PO3− 4) hydrogen phosphate (HPO2− 4) dihydrogen phosphate (H 2PO− 4) carbonate (CO2− 3 ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chemical_nomenclature

... adopts a polymeric structure, as do all metal hydroxides. The structure is identical to that of Mg(OH)2 ( ... which decomposes calcium hydroxide into calcium oxide and water.[7] Ca(OH)2 → CaO + H2O. Structure, preparation, occurrence[ ... calcium hydroxide (portlandite) dissolves in pure water to produce an alkaline solution with a pH of about 12.4. Calcium ... "MSDS Calcium hydroxide" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 25 March 2012. Retrieved 21 June 2011.. Cite uses deprecated ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/E526

Lakhi also used to trade cotton, lime powder, and calcium hydroxide. He had four Tandas, each with 50,000 bulk carts, and ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bhai_Lakhi_Rai_Banjara

It has been shown that both a sodium hypochlorite solution and calcium hydroxide to be highly effective in killing A. israelii ... sodium hypochlorite and calcium hydroxide". International Endodontic Journal. 29 (5): 320-326. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2591.1996. ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Actinomyces_israelii

3. Cation exchange with calcium hydroxide (portlandite) and precipitation of amorphous calcium silicate hydrates (C-S-H) ... and soluble alkali chlorides cannot produce soluble alkali hydroxide by interacting with calcium hydroxide. So, does it exist ... It is a mineral acid-base reaction between NaOH or KOH, calcium hydroxide, also known as portlandite, or (Ca(OH)2), and silicic ... The moist NaOH impregnates the surface and the porosity of calcium hydroxide grains with a high specific surface area. Soda ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alkali–silica_reaction

Water percolating through the waste leaches calcium hydroxide and becomes alkaline. The site was taken over by the Royal Air ... heating calcium carbonate to produce calcium oxide). A site beside the quarry was used for large-scale lime production from ... The lake water has a vivid blue colour due to the scattering of light by finely dispersed particles of calcium carbonate. ... The colour derives from the scattering of light by small particles of calcium carbonate that are precipitating within the water ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harpur_Hill_Quarry

Calcium phosphates, oxides, and hydroxides are common examples. Other natural materials - generally of animal origin - such as ... Calcium phosphates usually found in bioceramics include hydroxyapatite (HAP) Ca10(PO4)6(OH)2; tricalcium phosphate β (β TCP): ... Some calcium-deficient phosphates with an apatite structure were thus commercialised as "tricalcium phosphate" even though they ... Calcium phosphate-based ceramics constitute, at present, the preferred bone substitute material in orthopaedic and ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bioceramic

... calcium_hydroxide_to_foods_rich_in_oxalic_acid_on_calcium_and_oxalic_acid_metabolism Oxalic acid MS Spectrum International ... Calcium hydroxide (slaked lime) decreases urinary oxalate in both humans and rats. ^a Unless otherwise cited, all measurements ... Calcium oxalate is the most common component of kidney stones. Early investigators isolated oxalic acid from wood-sorrel ( ... The toxicity of oxalic acid is due to kidney failure caused by precipitation of solid calcium oxalate, the main component of ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oxalic_acid

For example: Lime (calcium hydroxide) is often used to absorb the HCl. The other general route to propylene oxide involves ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Propylene_oxide

The presence of calcium hydroxide results in the alkaline swelling of skin. The result is an influx of water into the hide/skin ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liming_(leather_processing)

In some cases, injected calcium hydroxide is used to lower SO2 emissions. The sulfur input with the fuels is completely ... dolomite (CaMg(CO3)2) decomposes to calcium carbonate (CaCO3), MgO and CO2. 650 to 900 °C - calcium carbonate reacts with SiO2 ... in which calcium carbonate reacts with silica-bearing minerals to form a mixture of calcium silicates. Over a billion tonnes of ... the remaining calcium carbonate decomposes to calcium oxide (CaO) and CO2. 1300 to 1450 °C - partial (20-30%) melting takes ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cement_kiln

... and calcium hydroxides; and the salts are ammonium, sodium, and potassium carbonate, bicarbonate, phosphate (including mono- ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caramel_color

Both are more effective than calcium hydroxide, which is more likely to fail. While there are concerns about the toxicity of ... Medicaments used in DPC include calcium hydroxide and alternates such as mineral trioxide aggregate (MTA). Pulpotomy is a ... Medicaments used in IPC include calcium hydroxide and alternates including bonding agents and liners. Direct pulp capping (DPC ... calcium hydroxide, and tricalcium silicate. Pulpectomy is a treatment performed on a primary tooth with extensive decay and ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deciduous_teeth

Thomas, A. W., & Kelly, M. W. (1929). Effect of pretreatment upon hydrolysis of hide powder by saturated calcium hydroxide ... Effect of diverse anions on the pH of maximum precipitation of aluminum hydroxide." Journal of Colloid Science, 1, 221-34. Houk ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arthur_W._Thomas

Long term calcium hydroxide treatment or placement of mineral trioxide aggregate (MTA) apical plug was performed. However, ... Cvek, M. (April 1992). "Prognosis of luxated non-vital maxillary incisors treated with calcium hydroxide and filled with gutta- ... Disinfecting agents for regenerative procedures include sodium hypochlorite, antibiotic or calcium hydroxide dressings. ... both with MTA and calcium hydroxide such as in aspects of absence of pain, swelling and sinus tracts. The secondary therapeutic ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Regenerative_endodontics

The lotion is produced with additional ingredients such as phenol and calcium hydroxide. The use of calamine lotion dates back ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calamine

These teeth in the past were treated with the calcium hydroxide apexification technique. A disadvantage of this was that it ... showed similar clinical outcomes for teeth treated with REPs versus calcium hydroxide apexification/MTA apical barrier ... time and there could be an increased risk of cervical root fracture due to an increase in exposure to calcium hydroxide. The ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pulp_necrosis

Calcium hydroxide at dosage of 4 gram per gallon of water can be used. Temefos kills cyclops at concentration of 1 mg/litre. ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cyclops_(copepod)

... and XOH is an alkaline hydroxide. Examples of such compounds are sodium hydroxide NaOH and calcium hydroxide Ca(OH)2. Owing to ... For example, the pKa of the conjugate acid of sodium hydroxide, water, is 15.7, while that of sodium amide, ammonia, is closer ... to 40, making sodium hydroxide a much weaker base than sodium amide. If the electronegativity of X is somewhere in between, the ... the high electronegativity of oxygen, however, most of the common oxobases, such as sodium hydroxide, while strongly basic in ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oxyacid

Calcium hydroxide is an active ingredient that chemically breaks down the hair for removal. Earlier products used sodium ... hydroxide (lye), which could cause chemical burns. Some formulations also contain potassium thioglycolate, which breaks down ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nair_(hair_removal)

Its intended absorbent is a special make called SefaSorb, which is mostly calcium hydroxide. As usual, the absorbent makes the ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SEFA

If necessary, the compound can be purified by distillation from potassium hydroxide or calcium hydride. DIPEA is a sterically ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/N,N-Diisopropylethylamine

... the production of magnesia by precipitation from sea-water by means of calcium hydroxide (1877); the discovery of the minerals ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Henry_Wurtz

The composite nature of bone, comprising one-third organic (mainly protein collagen) and two thirds mineral (calcium phosphate ... iron hydroxide reduction, sulfate reduction, and fermentation.[12] ... Diagenesis alters the proportions of organic collagen and inorganic components (hydroxyapatite, calcium, magnesium) of bone ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diagenesis

... is produced industrially from hydrogen cyanide, ferrous chloride, and calcium hydroxide, the combination of ... which affords Ca2[Fe(CN)6].11H2O. A solution of this salt is then treated with sodium salts to precipitate the mixed calcium- ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sodium_ferrocyanide

Calcium Scandium Titanium Vanadium Chromium Manganese Iron Cobalt Nickel Copper Zinc Gallium Germanium Arsenic Selenium Bromine ... The hydroxides themselves are the most basic hydroxides known, reacting with acids to give salts and with alcohols to give ... 2.[10]:812-9 Tetraalkylammonium hydroxides, like alkali metal hydroxides, are very strong bases that react with atmospheric ... and lithium hydroxide (LiOH) is the only alkali metal hydroxide that is not deliquescent.[30] ...

https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alkali_metal

... sodium hydroxide 5%, calcium chloride 25%, and zinc chloride 25% ). The carbon is then subjected to lower temperatures (250-600 ... The chemical is typically an acid, strong base,[1][2] or a salt[20] (phosphoric acid 25%, potassium hydroxide 5%, ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Activated_charcoal

Calcium hydroxide - Ca(OH)2. *Calcium monosilicide - CaSi. *Calcium oxalate - Ca(C2O4) ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_inorganic_compounds

... oxides and hydroxides, halides, carbonates, nitrates and borates, sulfates, chromates, molybdates and tungstates, phosphates, ... "Kinetics of Growth of Columnar Triclinic Calcium Pyrophosphate Dihydrate Crystals". Crystal Growth & Design. 1 (6): 463-466. ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mineralogist

The reaction of calcium carbide with water, producing acetylene and calcium hydroxide,[5] was discovered by Friedrich Wöhler in ... calcium oxide), Ca3P2 (calcium phosphide), CaS (calcium sulfide), Ca3N2 (calcium nitride), SiC (silicon carbide), etc.). In the ... Production of calcium cyanamideEdit. Calcium carbide reacts with nitrogen at high temperature to form calcium cyanamide:[5] ... Calcium carbide, also known as calcium acetylide, is a chemical compound with the chemical formula of CaC2. Its main use ...

https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calcium_carbide

InChI=1S/C26H37NO3/c1-18(2)26(29)30-25-13-12-21(17-28)16-24(25)23(22-10-8-7-9-11-22)14-15-27(19(3)4)20(5)6/h7-13,16,18-20,23,28H,14-15,17H2,1-6H3/t23-/m1/s1 ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fesoterodine

TeO2 is barely soluble in water and soluble in strong acids and alkali metal hydroxides.[5] It is an amphoteric substance and ... Calcium oxide (CaO). *Carbon monoxide (CO). *Chromium(II) oxide (CrO) ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tellurium_dioxide

Water ionizes into hydronium (H3O+) cations and hydroxide (OH−) anions. The concentration of ionized hydrogen (as protonated ... Solids commonly associated with scale formation are calcium and magnesium carbonate and sulfate. Corrosion rates initially ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Water_cooling

... the CaO reacts with the water to form calcium hydroxide. Calcium hydroxide has a high enough pH to turn the phenolphthalein a ... Paper: Calcium oxide is used to regenerate sodium hydroxide from sodium carbonate in the chemical recovery at Kraft pulp mills. ... Heat: Quicklime releases thermal energy by the formation of the hydrate, calcium hydroxide, by the following equation:[9] ... One litre of water combines with approximately 3.1 kilograms (6.8 lb) of quicklime to give calcium hydroxide plus 3.54 MJ of ...

https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quicklime

Taking calcium uranate, CaUO4, as an example, the six oxygen atoms are arranged as a flattened octahedron, flattened along the ... When the alkali used is sodium hydroxide, so-called sodium diuranate, SDU, is produced. This can also be converted into an ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uranate

In a limestone, calcite or aragonite (both CaCO3) form because the rock is rich in calcium and carbonate. A corollary is that a ... Bauxites are the chief aluminium ore, and are a heterogeneous mixture of the hydroxide minerals diaspore, gibbsite, and bohmite ... For example, the plagioclase feldspars comprise a continuous series from sodium-rich end member albite (NaAlSi3O8) to calcium- ... Epidotes are built around the structure [(SiO4)(Si2O7)]10− structure; for example, the mineral species epidote has calcium, ...

https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mineral

... but could relate to actions of the drug on voltage-activated calcium channels. Lamotrigine blocks T-type calcium channels ... Lithium (lithium acetate, lithium carbonate, lithium chloride, lithium citrate, lithium hydroxide, lithium orotate) ... It also blocks L-, N-, and P-type calcium channels and has weak 5-hydroxytryptamine-3 (5-HT3) receptor inhibition. These ... However, it does inhibit native and recombinant high-voltage-activated calcium channels (N- and P/Q/R-types) at therapeutic ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lamotrigine

Another calcium compound, calcium hydroxide (Ca(OH)2, portlandite) also exhibits a retrograde solubility for the same ... So, to dissolve higher amounts of calcium sulfate or calcium hydroxide in water, it is necessary to cool down the solution ... Calcium sulfate (or calcium sulphate) is the inorganic compound with the formula CaSO4 and related hydrates. In the form of γ- ... The main use of calcium sulfate is to produce plaster of Paris and stucco. These applications exploit the fact that calcium ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calcium_sulphate

Kalsiyum aluminosilicate (calcium aluminium silicate) - topaklanmayı önleyici. *Calcium ascorbate (Vitamin C). *Kalsiyum ... Kalsiyum hydroxide - mineral tuz. *Kalsiyum inosinate - aroma arttırıcı. *Kalsiyum lactate - yemek asidi ...

https://tr.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gıda_katkı_maddeleri_listesi

This hydrated lime (calcium hydroxide) naturally turns back into calcium carbonate by reacting with carbon dioxide in the air, ... It is slaked enough to convert the calcium oxide to calcium hydroxide but not with sufficient water to react with the dicalcium ... calcium hydroxide, Ca(OH)2. Non-hydraulic lime is produced by first heating sufficiently pure calcium carbonate to between 954 ... As well as calcium-based limestone, dolomitic limes can be produced which are based on calcium magnesium carbonate. ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lime_mortar

Calcium Scandium Titanium Vanadium Chromium Manganese Iron Cobalt Nickel Copper Zinc Gallium Germanium Arsenic Selenium Bromine ... hydroxide:[12] ... shows the same structure as calcium oxide (CaO).[8] ...

https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ytterbium

Calcium Scandium Titanium Vanadium Chromium Manganese Iron Cobalt Nickel Copper Zinc Gallium Germanium Arsenic Selenium Bromine ... Barium reacts with water to make barium hydroxide and hydrogen gas. Barium also reacts very fast with acids to make a barium ... It is dangerous because it acts like other really important elements, such as calcium and magnesium. If barium replaces these ...

https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barium

Calcium 1808 H. Davy 1808 H. Davy Davy discovered the metal by electrolysis of quicklime.[76] ... Davy discovered sodium a few days after potassium, by using electrolysis on sodium hydroxide.[76] ... Prepared by bombardment of plutonium with calcium[160] 116 Livermorium 2000 Y. Oganessian et al. (JINR in Dubna) Prepared by ... Prepared by bombardment of californium with calcium[162] 115 Moscovium 2003 Y. Oganessian et al. (JINR in Dubna) Prepared by ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timeline_of_chemical_element_discovery

A little lime (calcium hydroxide) is added to the sap to prevent it from fermenting. Neera, similar to fruit-juice products. is ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Toddy_tapping

... cadmium Calamine Calcite Calcium Calcium carbonate Calcium oxide Californium calomel Calorimeter Canfieldite Carbohydrate ... Soapstone Soda niter sodium Sodium bicarbonate Sodium carbonate Sodium chloride Sodium citrate Sodium cyanide Sodium hydroxide ... hydrocarbon Hydrochloric acid hydrogen Hydrogen bond Hydrogen cyanide Hydrogen peroxide Hydrogen sulfide Hydrolysis hydroxide ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Index_of_chemistry_articles

2), calcium hydroxide (lime, Ca(OH). 2), and calcium chloride (CaCl. 2) in variable amounts.[16] Sold as a white powder or in ... Scottish chemist and industrialist Charles Tennant proposed in 1798 a solution of calcium hypochlorite as an alternative for ... Bleaching powder (formerly known as "chlorinated lime"), usually a mixture of calcium hypochlorite (Ca(ClO). ... "Bleaching powder" usually means a formulation containing calcium hypochlorite. Oxidizing bleaching agents that do not contain ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bleach

... used in self-heating cans due to exothermic reaction with water to produce Calcium hydroxide, possible ingredient in Greek fire ... Oxides, such as iron(III) oxide or rust, which consists of hydrated iron(III) oxides Fe2O3·nH2O and iron(III) oxide-hydroxide ( ... Calcium oxide CaO Quicklime (used in construction to make mortar and concrete), ...

https://ml.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/ഓക്സൈഡുകൾ

Calcium sulfide. Calcium hydroxide Other cations Beryllium oxide. Magnesium oxide. Strontium oxide. Barium oxide ... Kouzu, M.; Kasuno, T.; Tajika, M.; Sugimoto, Y.; Yamanaka, S.; Hidaka, J. (2008). "Calcium oxide as a solid base catalyst for ... "Preparation of Biodiesel Catalyzed by Solid Super Base of Calcium Oxide and Its Refining Process". Chinese Journal of Catalysis ...

https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/നീറ്റുകക്ക

... was originally reported by Zeise in 1834.[6] Zeise treated calcium ethyl sulfate with a suspension of barium ... In the presence of sodium hydroxide, it gives the powerful nucleophile SEt−. The salt can be generated quantitatively by ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ethanethiol

Calcium system belite hydration: Magnesium system forsterite serpentinisation: The ratio Ca/Si (C/S) and Mg/Si (M/S) decrease ... To better understand the conversion process of hydroxide anions in oxide and water, it is necessary to consider the ... It is a shorthand way of writing the chemical formula of oxides of calcium, silicon, and various metals. The main oxides ... Some examples are given below: The hyphens in C-S-H indicate a calcium silicate hydrate phase of variable composition, while ' ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cement_chemist_notation

Bind calcium and magnesium ions to prevent 'hard-water' type limescale deposits. They can cause ecological damage, so their use ... Salts used may include metasilicates, alkali metal hydroxides, sodium carbonate etc.[3] ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dishwasher_detergent

Zinc chloride and calcium chloride, as well as potassium hydroxide and sodium hydroxide (and many different salts), are so ... like calcium chloride, bases like sodium hydroxide etc.), and a wide variety of other substances.[1] ... potassium hydroxide, and sodium hydroxide. Owing to their very high affinity for water, these substances are often used as ... Most deliquescent materials are salts, including calcium chloride, magnesium chloride, zinc chloride, ferric chloride, ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hygroscopic

Calcium Scandium Titanium Vanadium Chromium Manganese Iron Cobalt Nickel Copper Zinc Gallium Germanium Arsenic Selenium Bromine ... "Milk of bismuth" (an aqueous suspension of bismuth hydroxide and bismuth subcarbonate) was marketed as an alimentary cure-all ... Bismuth is included in BSCCO (bismuth strontium calcium copper oxide) which is a group of similar superconducting compounds ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bismuth

... which decomposes calcium hydroxide into calcium oxide and water. Ca(OH)2 → CaO + H2O Calcium hydroxide adopts a polymeric ... Calcium hydroxide is commonly used to prepare Lime mortar. One significant application of calcium hydroxide is as a flocculant ... Limewater is the common name for a saturated solution of calcium hydroxide. Calcium hydroxide is relatively insoluble in water ... calcium hydroxide (portlandite) dissolves in pure water to produce an alkaline solution with a pH of about 12.4. Calcium ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calcium_hydroxide

This page provides supplementary chemical data on calcium hydroxide. The handling of this chemical may incur notable safety ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calcium_hydroxide_(data_page)

Calcium hydroxide adopts a polymeric structure, as do all metal hydroxides. The structure is identical to that of Mg(OH)2 ( ... which decomposes calcium hydroxide into calcium oxide and water.[7] Ca(OH)2 → CaO + H2O. Structure, preparation, occurrence[ ... calcium hydroxide (portlandite) dissolves in pure water to produce an alkaline solution with a pH of about 12.4. Calcium ... "MSDS Calcium hydroxide" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 25 March 2012. Retrieved 21 June 2011.. Cite uses deprecated ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/E526

It is prepared by reacting calcium oxide (lime) with water, a process called slaking, and is also known as hydrated lime or ... calcium hydroxide. calcium hydroxide, Ca(OH) 2, colorless crystal or white powder. It is prepared by reacting calcium oxide ( ... Because calcium hydroxide readily reacts with carbon dioxide, CO 2, to form calcium carbonate, a mixture of gases can be tested ... Limewater is a clear, saturated water solution of calcium hydroxide. It is used in medicine to treat acid burns and as an ...

https://www.infoplease.com/encyclopedia/science-and-technology/chemistry/compounds-and-elements/calcium-hydroxide

... calcium: Compounds: Calcium hydroxide, also called slaked lime, Ca(OH)2, is obtained by the action of water on calcium oxide. ... In calcium: Compounds. Calcium hydroxide, also called slaked lime, Ca(OH)2, is obtained by the action of water on calcium oxide ... a saturated water solution of calcium hydroxide into the matrix of a calcium-based stone (such as limestone or marble). Once ... 2SiO2 · 3H2O) and calcium hydroxide (Ca[OH]2). These compounds are given the shorthand notations C-S-H (represented by the ...

https://www.britannica.com/science/calcium-hydroxide

Calcium hydroxide poisoning occurs when someone swallows this substance. ... Calcium hydroxide is a white powder produced by mixing calcium oxide (lime) with water. ... Calcium hydroxide is a white powder produced by mixing calcium oxide ("lime") with water. Calcium hydroxide poisoning occurs ... If calcium hydroxide gets into the lungs (aspiration), serious and possibly permanent lung damage can occur. ...

https://medlineplus.gov/ency/article/002910.htm

Note: Readily absorbs CO₂ from the air to form calcium carbonate.] ... Calcium hydrate, Caustic lime, Hydrated lime, Slaked lime White, odorless powder. [ ... Note: Readily absorbs CO2 from the air to form calcium carbonate.] ...

https://www.cdc.gov/niosh/npg/npgd0092.html

... is a compound created through the mixture of calcium oxide with water. The resultant substance is a white powder or crystal ... Calcium hydroxide, informally referred to as slaked lime, ... A mixture of calcium hydroxide and warm water creates a bath in ... Calcium hydroxide, informally referred to as slaked lime, is a compound created through the mixture of calcium oxide with water ... Since calcium hydroxide can help disinfect a tooth where an infection already exists, it may be used as a short-term treatment ...

https://www.livestrong.com/article/181921-calcium-hydroxide-uses/

Home , Products , Dental Professional , Core Build-Up / Endodontics , Calcium Hydroxide Paste Calcium Hydroxide Paste ...

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Porosity and Calcium Hydroxide in Concretes with Silica Fume CALCIUM HYDROXIDE [calcium hydroxide] Ca(OH) 2, colorless crystal ... Important compounds of calcium are calcium oxide, calcium hydroxide, calcium chloride, calcium sulfate (gypsum), and plaster of ... Because calcium hydroxide readily reacts with carbon dioxide,.... www.calciumfun.com /corrected-calcium/calcium-hydroxide.php ( ... Calcium Hydroxide Calcium Hydroxide is the proven standard for maintaining calcium concentration and alkalinity in closed ...

http://www.factbites.com/topics/Calcium-hydroxide

Home , Products , All Products , Core Build-Up / Endodontics , Calcium Hydroxide Paste Calcium Hydroxide Paste ...

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580 medications are known to interact with calcium carbonate/magnesium hydroxide. Includes Aspirin Low Strength (aspirin), B- ... calcium carbonate / magnesium hydroxide disease Interactions. There is 1 disease interaction with calcium carbonate / magnesium ... Calcium carbonate / magnesium hydroxide Rating. No Reviews - Be the first! 9.0/10 ... A total of 580 drugs (3111 brand and generic names) are known to interact with calcium carbonate / magnesium hydroxide. ...

https://www.drugs.com/drug-interactions/calcium-carbonate-magnesium-hydroxide.html

https://www.stevespanglerscience.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/07/steve-spangler-science-logo-435.png 0 0 stevespanglerscience https://www.stevespanglerscience.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/07/steve-spangler-science-logo-435.png stevespanglerscience2011-12-13 11:11:442018-09-29 12:52:25Chemistry Kit - CHEM C1000 - 12 Days of Wonder ...

https://www.stevespanglerscience.com/tag/calcium-hydroxide/

Calcium hydroxide , CaH2O2 , CID 14777 - structure, chemical names, physical and chemical properties, classification, patents, ...

https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/14777

Calcium dihydroxide. Calcium hydrate. Calcium hydroxide (ACGIH:OSHA). Calvit. Carboxide. Hydrated lime. Kalkhydrate. Kemikal. ... National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH) Recommended Exposure Level TO CALCIUM HYDROXIDE-air. 10H time- ...

https://www.cdc.gov/niosh-rtecs/EW2AB980.html

Find treatment reviews for Calcium carbonate-magnesium hydroxide from other patients. Learn from their experiences about ...

https://www.patientslikeme.com/treatment/rolaids

Calcium hydroxide, also known as slaked lime, is a chemical compound with the formula Ca(OH)2. It dissolves slightly in water. ... It can be dehydrated (remove the water) to calcium oxide by heat. It can be used to neutralize acidic soils. ... Retrieved from "https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Calcium_hydroxide&oldid=4976833" ...

https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calcium_hydroxide

... and Magnesium Hydroxide. Includes: pharmacology, pharmacokinetics, contraindications, interactions, adverse reactions and more. ... Calcium Channel Blockers: Calcium Salts may diminish the therapeutic effect of Calcium Channel Blockers. Monitor therapy ... Calcium Acetate: Calcium Salts may enhance the adverse/toxic effect of Calcium Acetate. Avoid combination ... Famotidine, Calcium Carbonate, and Magnesium Hydroxide. Professional resources. Other brands: Acid Controller Complete, Acid ...

https://www.drugs.com/ppa/famotidine-calcium-carbonate-and-magnesium-hydroxide.html

But is it safe? Well go over all the ways that calcium hydroxide is used in food, including pickles and sugar. Youll learn ... Calcium hydroxide is a compound with many uses, from making cement to adding crunchiness to pickles. ... What is calcium hydroxide?. Calcium hydroxide is an odorless white powder. Its used in industrial settings, such as sewage ... Food-grade calcium hydroxide is generally safe. However, if you work with industrial-grade calcium hydroxide, ingesting it can ...

https://www.healthline.com/health/calcium-hydroxide

Calcium hydroxide is also an ingredient in Nori paste (Japanese ... Calx is also known as calcium hydroxide, hydrated lime, or ... Calcium Hydroxide (Calx). Calx is also known as calcium hydroxide, hydrated lime, or slaked lime. It serves as an alkali in ... Calcium hydroxide is also an ingredient in Nori paste (Japanese rice paste resist). It causes the starch in rice flour to swell ... Calcium hydroxide is also an ingredient in Nori paste (Japanese rice paste resist). It causes the starch in rice flour to swell ...

https://maiwa.com/collections/calcium-hydroxide

Answer to Calculate the required amount of calcium hydroxide to neutralize the bath with concentration of HaSO4 determined in ... home / study / science / chemistry / chemistry questions and answers / Calculate The Required Amount Of Calcium Hydroxide To ... Calculate the required amount of calcium hydroxide to neutralize the bath with concentration of HaSO4 determined in part A) of ... Question: Calculate the required amount of calcium hydroxide to neutralize the bath with concentration of H.... ...

https://www.chegg.com/homework-help/questions-and-answers/calculate-required-amount-calcium-hydroxide-neutralize-bath-concentration-haso4-determined-q34065197

See what others have said about Calcium Carbonate-Magnesium Hydroxide, including the effectiveness, ease of use and side ... Calcium Carbonate-Magnesium Hydroxide received an overall rating of 0 out of 10 stars from 0 reviews. ... Calcium Carbonate-Magnesium Hydroxide*Reviews. Calcium Carbonate-Magnesium Hydroxide Reviews. Be the first to review Calcium ... Were sorry, but there are currently no reviews for Calcium Carbonate Magnesium Hydroxide. ...

https://www.everydayhealth.com/drugs/calcium-carbonate-magnesium-hydroxide/reviews

Calcium carbonate, famotidine, and magnesium hydroxide is a combination medicine used to relieve heartburn caused by acid ... Calcium and magnesium are naturally occurring minerals that neutralize acid in the stomach. ... What other drugs will affect calcium carbonate, famotidine, and magnesium hydroxide?. Calcium carbonate, famotidine, and ... calcium carbonate, famotidine, and magnesium hydroxide. Pronunciation: KAL see um KAR bo nate, fam OH ti deen, mag NEE see um ...

https://www.cigna.com/individuals-families/health-wellness/hw/medications/calcium-carbonate-famotidine-and-magnesium-d04723a1

WebMD provides information about interactions between Antacid Liquid-Simethicone II Oral and aluminum-magnesium-hydroxide-oral- ... Aluminum hydroxide, magnesium hydroxide, and calcium may bind to phenytoin in your digestive tract, preventing your body from ... Phenytoin/Aluminum-Magnesium Hydroxide; Oral Calcium Interactions. This information is generalized and not intended as specific ... Separate the times you take your phenytoin and your antacid or medicine that contains calcium by as much time as possible. Let ...

https://www.webmd.com/drugs/2/drug-3804/antacid-liquid-simethicone-ii-oral/details/list-interaction-details/dmid-1739/dmtitle-aluminum-magnesium-hydroxide-oral-calcium-phenytoin/intrtype-drug

However, since the production of calcium oxide (the main starting material of calcium hydroxide) involves calcination of ... the partial pressure of water in equilibrium with calcium hydroxide reaches 101 kPa and decomposes into calcium oxide and water ... Calcium hydroxide is produced commercially by treating lime with water:. CaO + H2O → Ca(OH)2. In the laboratory it may be ... Calcium hydroxide, also known as slaked lime, is a chemical compound with the formula Ca(OH)2. It dissolves slightly in water. ...

http://www.thefullwiki.org/Calcium_hydroxide

PEPCID COMPLETE (famotidine, calcium carbonate, and magnesium hydroxide) tablet, chewable. NDC Code(s): 16837-298-12, 16837-298 ... PEPCID COMPLETE (famotidine, calcium carbonate, and magnesium hydroxide) tablet, chewable. NDC Code(s): 16837-246-05, 16837-246 ... PEPCID COMPLETE (famotidine, calcium carbonate, and magnesium hydroxide) tablet, chewable. NDC Code(s): 16837-891-25, 16837-891 ... SEARCH RESULTS for: FAMOTIDINE, CALCIUM CARBONATE, AND MAGNESIUM HYDROXIDE (30 results) *Share : JavaScript needed for Sharing ...

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Categories: Placement Instruments : Cavity Liner Placement Instruments : Calcium Hydroxide Placement Instruments, Double End ...

https://www.pattersondental.com/Supplies/ItemDetail/073721669

Germanium hydroxide oxides, calcium sulfate, calcium carbonate, iron sulfide and amorphous silica, recovery products from ... Germanium hydroxide oxides, calcium sulfate, calcium carbonate, iron sulfide and amorphous silica, recovery products from ...

https://echa.europa.eu/substance-information/-/substanceinfo/100.260.497

The lignin from this residue can be extracted using alkaline catalysts such as calcium hydroxide that will have minimum effect ... Calcium hydroxide treatment of the HTSSB (10% g/g) at 394 K for 100 min removed about 55% of lignin from it. The final residue ... R. R. Davison, M. T. Holtzapple, and M. Nagwani, Calcium Hydroxide Pretreatment of Biomass, The Texas A&M University System, ... The ash content of the final residue was increased after the calcium hydroxide treatment which may be due to the binding of the ...

https://www.hindawi.com/journals/ijce/2014/684296/

calcium hydroxide, slaked lime, hydrated lime, calcium dihydroxide, calcium ii hydroxide, calcium oxide, hydrated, ... calcium hydroxide, slaked lime, hydrated lime, calcium dihydroxide, calcium ii hydroxide, calcium oxide, hydrated, ...

https://www.fishersci.ca/shop/products/calcium-hydroxide-powder-certified-fisher-chemical/C97500

It is a colorless crystal or white powder and is produced when quicklime (calcium oxide) is mixed or slaked with water. (wikipedia.org)
Limewater turns milky in the presence of carbon dioxide due to formation of calcium carbonate, a process called carbonatation:for example lime water Ca(OH)2 + CO2 → CaCO3 + H2O When heated to 512 °C, the partial pressure of water in equilibrium with calcium hydroxide reaches 101 kPa (normal atmospheric pressure), which decomposes calcium hydroxide into calcium oxide and water. (wikipedia.org)
When heated to 512 °C, the partial pressure of water in equilibrium with calcium hydroxide reaches 101 kPa (normal atmospheric pressure), which decomposes calcium hydroxide into calcium oxide and water. (wikipedia.org)
It is prepared by reacting calcium oxide (lime) with water, a process called slaking, and is also known as hydrated lime or slaked lime. (infoplease.com)
Calcium hydroxide , also called slaked lime, Ca(OH) 2 , is obtained by the action of water on calcium oxide. (britannica.com)
Calcium hydroxide is a white powder produced by mixing calcium oxide ("lime") with water. (medlineplus.gov)
Calcium hydroxide, informally referred to as slaked lime, is a compound created through the mixture of calcium oxide with water. (livestrong.com)
Important compounds of calcium are calcium oxide, calcium hydroxide , calcium chloride, calcium sulfate (gypsum), and plaster of Paris. (factbites.com)
Commercial hydrated lime is a dry powder obtained by treating quicklime (see calcium oxide) with sufficient water to . (factbites.com)
It can be dehydrated (remove the water) to calcium oxide by heat. (wikipedia.org)
It is a colourless crystal or white pouder an is obtained when calcium oxide (cried lime or quicklime ) is mixed, or " slaked " wi watter . (wikipedia.org)
If heated to 512°C, [1] calcium hydroxide decomposes into calcium oxide and water. (chemeurope.com)
Nutrient analysis of Calcium Oxide (CaO) and Calcium Hydroxide (Ca(OH)2) treatment of corn silage will show a reduced neutral detergent fiber (NDF) levels, increased calcium, increased crude protein and a slightly improved invitro digestibility of these feedstuffs due to the strong base degrading the plant fiber. (iastate.edu)
It is prepared by reacting calcium oxide calcium oxide, chemical compound, CaO, a colorless, cubic crystalline or white amorphous substance. (thefreedictionary.com)
Quicklime is calcium oxide. (petroakam.com)
If the original limestone was a dolomitic rock that included magnesium carbonate along with the calcium carbonate, the dolomitic quicklime made from it will contain magnesium oxide along with the calcium oxide. (petroakam.com)
Hydrated lime made from pure calcium oxide will be roughly 74 percent calcium oxide and 24 percent chemically combined water. (petroakam.com)
Dolomitic hydrated lime will have about 48 percent calcium oxide, 34 percent magnesium oxide and 17 percent water. (petroakam.com)
If calcium carbonate is heated strongly, it breaks down to form calcium oxide and carbon dioxide. (bbc.co.uk)
Calcium oxide is yellow when hot, but white when cold. (bbc.co.uk)
Calcium oxide reacts with water to form calcium hydroxide, which is an alkali. (bbc.co.uk)
is heated to convert the calcium carbonate into calcium oxide. (free-public-proxy.com)
The base paste of a typical product contains calcium tungstate, tribasic calcium phosphate, and zinc oxide in glycol salicylate. (momknows.in)
The catalyst paste contains calcium hydroxide, zinc oxide, and zinc stearate in ethylene toluene sulfonamide. (momknows.in)
We have grown as a reputed manufacturer of diverse range of Industrial Chemicals such as cleaning chemicals, industrial cleaning chemicals, textile cleaning chemicals, magnesium carbonate, magnesium oxide, aluminum sulphate (non-ferric), ferrous sulphate, calcium hydroxide/ hydrated lime and nexobleech - rubber chemicals. (dagiovannimedulin.com)

A total of 580 drugs (3111 brand and generic names) are known to interact with calcium carbonate / magnesium hydroxide . (drugs.com)
Show all medications in the database that may interact with calcium carbonate / magnesium hydroxide. (drugs.com)
There are no evaluations for Calcium carbonate-magnesium hydroxide. (patientslikeme.com)
Each tablet contains famotidine 10 mg, calcium carbonate 800 mg, and magnesium hydroxide 165 mg. (drugs.com)
Be the first to review Calcium Carbonate-Magnesium Hydroxide and share your experience with other Everyday Health users. (everydayhealth.com)
We're sorry, but there are currently no reviews for Calcium Carbonate Magnesium Hydroxide. (everydayhealth.com)
Calcium and magnesium are naturally occurring minerals that neutralize acid in the stomach. (cigna.com)
Calcium carbonate, famotidine, and magnesium hydroxide is a combination medicine used to relieve heartburn caused by acid indigestion and sour stomach. (cigna.com)
Calcium carbonate, famotidine, and magnesium hydroxide may also be used for purposes not listed in this medication guide. (cigna.com)
Since calcium carbonate, famotidine, and magnesium hydroxide is used when needed, you may not be on a dosing schedule. (cigna.com)
you still have heartburn after 2 weeks of taking calcium carbonate, famotidine, and magnesium hydroxide. (cigna.com)
Aluminum hydroxide, magnesium hydroxide, and calcium may bind to phenytoin in your digestive tract, preventing your body from absorbing your phenytoin. (webmd.com)
What is the most important information I should know about calcium carbonate and magnesium hydroxide? (adventisthealthcare.com)
Calcium and magnesium are naturally occurring minerals that are necessary for many systems in the body. (adventisthealthcare.com)
Calcium carbonate and magnesium hydroxide is a combination antacid used to treat indigestion, upset stomach, and heartburn. (adventisthealthcare.com)
What should I discuss with my healthcare provider before taking calcium carbonate and magnesium hydroxide? (adventisthealthcare.com)
How should I take calcium carbonate and magnesium hydroxide? (adventisthealthcare.com)
Do not take calcium carbonate and magnesium hydroxide for longer than 14 days in a row without medical advice. (adventisthealthcare.com)
Call your doctor if your symptoms do not improve, or if they get worse after 2 weeks of using calcium carbonate and magnesium hydroxide. (adventisthealthcare.com)
What should I avoid while taking calcium carbonate and magnesium hydroxide? (adventisthealthcare.com)
Take your other medications at least 2 hours before or 2 hours after you take calcium carbonate and magnesium hydroxide. (adventisthealthcare.com)
What are the possible side effects of calcium carbonate and magnesium hydroxide? (adventisthealthcare.com)
What other drugs will affect calcium carbonate and magnesium hydroxide? (adventisthealthcare.com)
Many drugs can interact with calcium carbonate and magnesium hydroxide. (adventisthealthcare.com)
This list is not complete and many other drugs can interact with calcium carbonate and magnesium hydroxide. (adventisthealthcare.com)
Your pharmacist can provide more information about calcium carbonate and magnesium hydroxide. (adventisthealthcare.com)
Na 2 Ca(Mg, Fe) 5 Si 8 O 22 (OH) 2 , Sodium Calcium Magnesium Iron Silicate Hydroxide. (galleries.com)
This is a large group of double chained silicates where chains of silicates are held together by the metal ions sodium, calcium, iron, magnesium, aluminum and sometimes other metals such as manganese, titanium, potassium and lithium. (galleries.com)
caseins and magnesium hydroxide barium sulfate mixt. (curehunter.com)
Subscribe to New Research on caseins and magnesium hydroxide barium sulfate mixt. (curehunter.com)
A mixture of calcium and magnesium hydroxide nanodispersive solution in ethyl alcohol was prepared by using Midyatdolostone, starting with its thermal decomposition. (springer.com)
Hydrated lime, sometimes called slaked lime, is quicklime to which water has been added until all the oxides of calcium and magnesium have been converted to hydroxides. (petroakam.com)

Calcium hydroxide (traditionally called slaked lime) is an inorganic compound with the chemical formula Ca(OH)2. (wikipedia.org)
Calcium hydroxide is produced commercially by treating lime with water: CaO + H2O → Ca(OH)2 In the laboratory it can be prepared by mixing aqueous solutions of calcium chloride and sodium hydroxide. (wikipedia.org)
Calcium hydroxide is commonly used to prepare Lime mortar. (wikipedia.org)
treated with slaked lime (calcium hydroxide), is made into a thick paste. (britannica.com)
After all of the hair has been removed with hands or fleshing tools, the hides must be rinsed thoroughly and steeped in an ammonium sulfate bath to halt the calcium hydroxide's caustic lime action and balance the pH. (livestrong.com)
A solution of calcium hydroxide , called lime water , is a medium strength base that reacts violently with acids and attacks many metals in presence of water . (factbites.com)
A suspension of fine calcium hydroxide particles in water is called lime water (or milk of lime), and is widely used in chemical processing. (factbites.com)
Calcium hydroxide , also known as slaked lime , is a chemical compound with the formula Ca(OH) 2 . (wikipedia.org)
Food-grade lime is the form of calcium hydroxide used in food. (healthline.com)
During this step, the calcium in pickling lime binds to pectin, making it firmer. (healthline.com)
If you still want to use pickling lime for canning, just make sure you use food-grade calcium hydroxide. (healthline.com)
Calx is also known as calcium hydroxide, hydrated lime, or slaked lime. (maiwa.com)
Where might one find Calcium Hydroxide aka Pickling Lime in Toronto? (chowhound.com)
Calcium hydroxide , tradeetionally cried slaked lime , is an inorganic compoond wi the chemical formula Ca ( OH ) 2 . (wikipedia.org)
Also known as hydrated lime, our lab grade calcium hydroxide is a white crystalline powder. (sciencecompany.com)
A traditional name for calcium hydroxide is slaked lime , or hydrated lime . (chemeurope.com)
Calcium hydroxide (also known as slaked lime) is prominently used in the treatment of water and sewage. (dovemed.com)
Lime is a manufactured alkaline product created from limestone, or calcium carbonate. (petroakam.com)

Objectives: The aim of present study was to evaluate the effect of using calcium hydroxide as intra-canal medication on elimination of Enterococcus faecalis after root canal obturation. (umich.edu)

Because calcium hydroxide readily reacts with carbon dioxide, CO 2 , to form calcium carbonate, a mixture of gases can be tested for the presence of CO 2 by shaking it with limewater in a clear container if CO 2 is present, a cloudy calcium carbonate precipitate will form. (infoplease.com)
Once the calcium hydroxide is deposited, its eventual interaction with atmospheric carbon dioxide forms a network of calcium carbonate, similar to that which makes up the stone itself. (britannica.com)
It turns milky if carbon dioxide is passed through, due to precipitation of calcium carbonate . (thefullwiki.org)
It reacts readily with carbon dioxide (CO2) forming calcium carbonate. (sciencecompany.com)
Calcium hydroxide readily absorbs atmospheric carbon dioxide: Ca(OH) 2 + CO 2 = CaCO 3 + H 2 O. The compound serves as an inexpensive alkali. (thefreedictionary.com)
Calcium hydroxide absorbs carbon dioxide extremely fast. (free-public-proxy.com)

calcium hydroxide, Ca(OH) 2 , colorless crystal or white powder. (infoplease.com)
Calcium hydroxide is an odorless white powder. (healthline.com)
Sabouraud Dextrose Agar plates were prepared that contained different concentrations of calcium hydroxide, chlorhexidine, or MTA powder. (omicsonline.org)
Calcium hydroxide is an inorganic compound that is available in the form of a white odorless powder. (dovemed.com)
Commercial calcium hydroxide is a fluffy white powder. (thefreedictionary.com)
HC calcium hydroxide powder mill Output: 30t/h. (free-public-proxy.com)
Calcium hydroxide paste was made by mixing calcium hydroxide powder with distilled water at a powder to liquid ratio of 1:1.25. (momknows.in)
Aluminum Hydroxide powder is the most popular form of this medication and currently has an expiration of March 2016. (dagiovannimedulin.com)

The concentration of a certain sodium hydroxide solution was determined by using the solution to titrate a sample of potassium hydrogen phthalate (abbreviated KHP). (jiskha.com)
Chemical means of inactivation such as concentrated hypochlorite (bleach) solutions or sodium hydroxide solution can damage equipment, cause respiratory irritation in workers exposed to fumes, pose problems with disposal, or may not be appropriate for processing large amounts of material. (biomedcentral.com)
For the class, prepare 100 mL of 1 m calcium chloride solution (using 11 g of solid calcium chloride), as well as 400 mL of 2 m sodium hydroxide solution. (dentisty.org)

Limewater is the common name for a saturated solution of calcium hydroxide. (wikipedia.org)
Aqueous solutions of calcium hydroxide are called limewater and are medium strength bases that reacts with acids and can attack some metals such as aluminium (amphoteric hydroxide dissolving at high pH) while protecting other metals from corrosion such as iron and steel by passivation of their surface. (wikipedia.org)
Limewater is a clear, saturated water solution of calcium hydroxide. (infoplease.com)
Hydrolysis in boiling saturated calcium hydroxide (limewater) utilizes inexpensive chemicals to digest protein components of offal. (biomedcentral.com)

In the laboratory it can be prepared by mixing aqueous solutions of calcium chloride and sodium hydroxide . (wikipedia.org)
It can also be precipitated by mixing an aqueous solution of calcium chloride and an aqueous solution of sodium hydroxide . (thefullwiki.org)
Silver chloride can be prepared by the reaction of 100mL of 0.20M silver nitrate with 100mL of 0.15M calcium chloride. (jiskha.com)
We tried to prepare calcium carbonate body with macropores through the new carbonation method of calcium hydroxide/sodium chloride composite. (springer.com)
Sodium chloride acted as a water-soluble porogen in developing macropores in calcium carbonate body and was removed completely by washing with distilled water after carbonation. (springer.com)
We investigated effects of sodium chloride content and molding pressure on the porosity and the mechanical strength of the calcium carbonate body. (springer.com)
The treatment at the hospital included cleaning the remaining calcium hydroxide from the conjunctival sac and its fornices, prolonged rinsing of the conjunctival sac with 0.9% sodium chloride, administering the patient's own blood under the conjunctiva, and neutralizing the calcium hydroxide with sodium edetate, according to the treatment protocol. (jcda.ca)
Calcium chloride + water. (msenekalproperties.co.za)

used in cement, mortar, and manufacture of calcium salts. (thefreedictionary.com)
Calcium Hydroxide is used a cavity liner, cement base, root canal filling material, direct and indirect pulp capping material in restorative dentistry. (momknows.in)

The variably hydrated phases of calcium sulfate (gypsum, bassanite and anhydrite) also exhibit a retrograde solubility for the same reason because their dissolution reactions are exothermic. (wikipedia.org)
What Foods Contain Calcium Sulfate? (livestrong.com)
Chemistry: Ca 3 Si(CO 3 )(SO 4 )(OH) 6 - 12H 2 O, Hydrated Calcium Silicon Carbonate Sulfate Hydroxide. (galleries.com)
Hardened exogenous material after extrusion of calcium hydroxide with barium sulfate: Case study and histopathologic and laboratory analyses. (americanelements.com)
Although calcium hydroxide (Ca[OH]2) paste associated with barium sulfate (BaSO4) is considered a safe agent, there is a lack of clinical research on its effects on periodontal and submucosal tissues. (americanelements.com)
Diapaste Calcium Hydroxide Paste is a premixed calcium hydroxide barium sulfate paste for root canal treatment. (momknows.in)
Calcium hydroxide is one of the most popular root canal treatment materials on the market, and adding barium sulfate increases its radiopacity. (momknows.in)
One molecule each of sulfuric acid and calcium hydroxide react to give one molecule of calcium sulfate and TWO molecules of water. (msenekalproperties.co.za)
Aqueous solutions of sodium hydroxide and sulfuric acid react to form a solution of sodium sulfate and water. (msenekalproperties.co.za)
Calcium sulfate + water. (msenekalproperties.co.za)
Sulfuric acid is neutralized by a strong base, such as sodium hydroxide or ammonium sulfate. (msenekalproperties.co.za)

This current research studied the effect of soaking time during alkali treatment using sodium hydrox-ide (NaOH) and calcium hydroxide (Ca(OH)2) solution on the properties modifications on ba-gasse fiber. (petra.ac.id)
Notice that calcium hydroxide is divalent and thus has twice the neutralizing power as molecules like Naoh that. (dentisty.org)

Below are symptoms of calcium hydroxide poisoning in different parts of the body. (medlineplus.gov)
What are the Signs and Symptoms of Calcium Hydroxide Poisoning? (dovemed.com)
The signs and symptoms of Calcium Hydroxide Poisoning can vary from one individual to another. (dovemed.com)

One significant application of calcium hydroxide is as a flocculant, in water and sewage treatment. (wikipedia.org)

You have found that 14.37mL of 0.162M sulfuric acid reacts with exactly 20.00mL of barium hydroxide solution of unknown concentration. (jiskha.com)
May 31, 2017· When calcium hydroxide reacts with sulphuric acid in the lake a calcium salt is formed what is the name of this salt. (msenekalproperties.co.za)

In addition, the cytocompatibility, a crucial prerequisite for potential in vivo biocompatibility, of the copper-modified coating was comparable to pure calcium hydroxide coatings. (deepdyve.com)

For example, root canal fillings often contain calcium hydroxide. (healthline.com)
Today, most products made with corn flour (masa harina) - such as tortillas, sopes, or tamales - contain calcium hydroxide. (healthline.com)

Aluminum Hydroxide is a phosphorus binder for cats and dogs with renal failure. (dagiovannimedulin.com)

In the laboratory it may be prepared by treating an aqueous solution of any calcium salt with an alkali. (thefullwiki.org)

The aim of this in vitro study was to determine the amount and duration of diffusion of calcium ions from both a calcium hydroxide-containing root canal sealer and an intracanal medicament, through the apical foramen and the dentinal tubules of endodontically-treated teeth. (nih.gov)

What is the molarity of the barium hydroxide solution? (jiskha.com)
This is premixed oil based calcium hydroxide paste containing Iodoform & Barium Sulphate. (momknows.in)
The addition of Iodoform and Barium Sulphate to calcium hydroxide improves antibacterial and radiopacity to the paste. (momknows.in)
We are offering our valued clients accurately formulated Lubricant Additive.This range comprises Anti Oxidant, Calcium Sulfonate, TBN Booster and Barium Sulfonate. (dagiovannimedulin.com)

Calcium hydroxide pastes: classification and clinical indications. (nih.gov)
Calcium hydroxide consists of two pastes. (dentisty.org)
Calcium hydroxide cavity liners are provided as pastes that set to a hard mass when mixed. (momknows.in)

Separate the times you take your phenytoin and your antacid or medicine that contains calcium by as much time as possible. (webmd.com)
Calcium Carbonate is basically used as effective dietary calcium supplement, antacid, phosphate binder, or base material for medicinal tablets. (free-public-proxy.com)

Management: Separate administration of alpha-lipoic acid from that of any calcium-containing compounds by several hours. (drugs.com)
Calcium Hydroxide Poisoning is caused by the intake of calcium hydroxide compounds. (dovemed.com)

In situ antimicrobial effectiveness of chlorhexidine and calcium hydroxide: gel and paste versus gutta-percha points. (semanticscholar.org)
The in vitro pH changes in root dentin over a period of 2 weeks was investigated in 48 extracted bicuspids after intracanal placement of either Roeko Calcium Hydroxide Plus Points, aqueous calcium hydroxide paste, or gutta-percha points (control group) after root canal preparation. (nus.edu.sg)

Calcium molybdate (CaMoO 4) is the main component of powellite and is a predominant intermediate in the pyrometallurgical and hydrometallurgical process of molybdenum.The extraction of Mo from CaMoO 4 by a combination of phosphoric acid and hydrochloric acid was investigated. (msenekalproperties.co.za)
hydrochloric acid + calcium hydroxide forms? (msenekalproperties.co.za)

Its acid dissociation constant, Ka, is large enough that its solutions are basic according to the following reaction: Ca(OH)2 → Ca2+ + 2 OH− At ambient temperature, calcium hydroxide (portlandite) dissolves in pure water to produce an alkaline solution with a pH of about 12.4. (wikipedia.org)
At ambient temperature, calcium hydroxide ( portlandite ) dissolves in pure water to produce an alkaline solution with a pH of about 12.4. (wikipedia.org)
Absolute Astronomy states that calcium hydroxide is used as the active alkaline ingredient in some hair relaxer products. (livestrong.com)
For the second batch, which the water present in the calcium hydroxide solution was kept, the amount of water in the alkaline solution was considered inside the total quantity of water used on the mixture to avoid a difference of methodology among batches. (thefreedictionary.com)
Calcium hydroxide is chosen as low cost and less agressive alkaline solution to the environment compared to sodium hydroxide. (petra.ac.id)
However, the alkalinity in dentin with Roeko Calcium Hydroxide Plus Points was maintained for 7 days only, whereas aqueous calcium hydroxide paste maintained an alkaline environment throughout the 2-week period. (nus.edu.sg)

Calcium hydroxide is only slightly soluble in water: 0.165 g per 100 g H 2 O at 20°C and 0.077 g at 100°C. Its solubility increases sharply in the presence of salts. (thefreedictionary.com)

For the first, the root-canal was filled with Ca(OH)2 (calcium hydroxide) as an interim dressing followed by mineral trioxide aggregate (MTA). (omicsonline.org)
Stavileci M, Hoxha V, Bajrami D, Dragidella A (2013) Analysis of the Effects of Calcium Hydroxide, Chlorhexidine and Mineral Trioxide Aggregate on the Viability of Candida albicans . (omicsonline.org)
The aim of this study was to evaluate the effects of calcium hydroxide, chlorhexidine , and mineral trioxide aggregate (MTA) on the viability of Candida albicans. (omicsonline.org)

Calciject by Centrix is a Single-dose Calcium hydroxide paste for root canal treatment. (dentaladvisorblog.com)

Lopez-Arce P, Gomez-Villalba L, Martinez-Ramirez S, Alvarez de Buergo M (2011) Influence of relative humidity on the carbonation of calcium hydroxide nanoparticles and the formation of calcium carbonate polymorphs. (springer.com)

Calcium hydroxide is relatively insoluble in water, with a solubility product Ksp of 5.5 × 10−6. (wikipedia.org)
The solubility of calcium hydroxide at 70 °C is about half of its value at 25 °C. The reason for this rather uncommon phenomenon is that the dissolution of calcium hydroxide in water is an exothermic process, and also adheres to Le Chatelier's principle. (wikipedia.org)

reaction calcium carbonate and sulfuric acid to form gypsum. (msenekalproperties.co.za)
sulfuric acid calcium hydroxide gypsum kinetics - beltconveyers.net. (msenekalproperties.co.za)

a saturated water solution of calcium hydroxide into the matrix of a calcium-based stone (such as limestone or marble). (britannica.com)
Calcium hydroxide makes an effective solution for separating hair from animal hides in preparation for the production of leather, according to Van Dyke's Taxidermy. (livestrong.com)
During carbonatation, an untreated sugar solution is mixed with calcium hydroxide. (healthline.com)
One variation of this process was that wood particles can also be immersed into calcium hydroxide solution for 1 hour, but, subsequently should be airdried, without being washed, to promote the particles carbonatation. (thefreedictionary.com)
The second particles batch was also pretreated in a calcium hydroxide solution (with 21,3% of CaO) in a 1:1 ratio based on dry wood weight. (thefreedictionary.com)
1] calcium hydroxide solution was then added to the juice until the desired pH levels were reached, i. (thefreedictionary.com)
Limewatter is the common name for a saturatit solution o calcium hydroxide. (wikipedia.org)
Karahan-Dag F et al (2016) Assessment of dolomite conservation by treatment with nano-dispersive calcium hydroxide solution. (springer.com)
What is the molar concentration of calcium hydroxide that has 0.185g solute in 100ml solution? (jiskha.com)
The purpose of this work was to determine if incubating brain material from scrapie-infected sheep in near-boiling saturated calcium hydroxide solution (Ca(OH) 2 ) would abolish immunoreactivity of the infectious prion (PrP Sc ) as determined by western blot. (biomedcentral.com)

Note: Readily absorbs CO 2 from the air to form calcium carbonate. (cdc.gov)

This review will help clinicians to make informed judgements about which formulations of calcium hydroxide should be used for specific endodontic procedures. (nih.gov)
The advantages of MTA demonstrate its potential for replacing calcium hydroxide in endodontic procedures in the near future. (omicsonline.org)

This study aimed at evaluating the antisepsis of the root canal system (RCS) and periapical region (PR) provided by rotary instrumentation associated with chlorhexidine + calcium hydroxide as intracanal medicament. (semanticscholar.org)

if CO is present, a cloudy calcium carbonate precipitate will form. (factbites.com)
A cloudy calcium carbonate precipitate forms if CO2 is present. (sciencecompany.com)

Calcium Hydroxide Slurry tanks: These chemical storage tanks were recoated with a 2-coat waterborne acrylic system in 1986 because the original solventborne systems (from 1977) were failing. (factbites.com)
Apexification therapy requires repeated applications of a calcium hydroxide (CH) slurry owing to burst release of CH and loss of material in the periapical tissue. (umich.edu)

Calcium hydroxide is used in many applications, including food preparation, where it has been identified as E number E526. (wikipedia.org)

Antimicrobial efficacy of metapex (calcium hydroxide with iodoform formulation) at different concentrations against selected microorganisms--an in vitro study. (semanticscholar.org)

assignment6 - net ionic b Sulfuric acid potassium hydroxide. (coursehero.com)
pulverizer machine for potassium hydroxide pellets. (free-public-proxy.com)
Potassium hydroxide and sulfuric acid are two common chemicals used in the manufacture of many different products. (msenekalproperties.co.za)

Calcium Hydroxide Reagent A.C.S. (taylorscientific.com)

A mixture of calcium hydroxide and warm water creates a bath in which freshly fleshed hides should be soaked for up to four days, and stirred frequently. (livestrong.com)
Lutefisk, according to the Nordic Recipe Archive, is a stockfish that is soaked in cold water for several days, then soaked in a combination of water and lye or another harshly caustic substance like calcium hydroxide. (livestrong.com)
They soak raw kernels in water mixed with calcium hydroxide. (healthline.com)
The basic structure of ulexite contains chains of sodium, water and hydroxide octahedrons linked in endless chains. (galleries.com)
The chains are linked together by calcium, water, hydroxide and oxygen polyhedra and massive boron units. (galleries.com)
Four out of every five atoms in this mineral is either a part of a water molecule or an hydroxide. (galleries.com)
Calcium hydroxide has a number of uses in metallurgy, paper and pulp manufacturing, chemical synthesis and water treatment. (sciencecompany.com)
Calcium nitrate + water. (msenekalproperties.co.za)

Objective: Determine the Ksp of Calcium Hydroxide, an insoluble salt, by the following means. (dentisty.org)

Anatomy10

Organisms5

Diseases14

Chemicals and Drugs50

Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment15

Phenomena and Processes4

Disciplines and Occupations1

Technology, Industry, Agriculture9

Vital pulp capping: a worthwhile procedure. (1/183)

Amsorb: a new carbon dioxide absorbent for use in anesthetic breathing systems. (2/183)

Soda-lime dust contamination of breathing circuits. (3/183)

Lack of degradation of sevoflurane by a new carbon dioxide absorbent in humans. (4/183)

Systemic and local effects of long-term exposure to alkaline drinking water in rats. (5/183)

Comparison of Amsorb, sodalime, and Baralyme degradation of volatile anesthetics and formation of carbon monoxide and compound a in swine in vivo. (6/183)

Using amsorb to detect dehydration of CO2 absorbents containing strong base. (7/183)

Apical and periapical repair of dogs' teeth with periapical lesions after endodontic treatment with different root canal sealers. (8/183)

Calcium Hydroxide

Root Canal Irrigants

Aluminum Hydroxide

Dental Pulp Necrosis

Hydroxides

Demeclocycline

Root Canal Filling Materials

Dental Pulp Capping

Camphor

Dental Pulp Cavity

Pharmaceutical Vehicles

Sodium Hydroxide

Hydrocarbons, Iodinated

Root Canal Preparation

Chlorophenols

Pulp Capping and Pulpectomy Agents

Chlorhexidine

Apexification

Ammonium Hydroxide

Periapical Periodontitis

Tooth Apex

Dental Cavity Lining

Magnesium Hydroxide

Root Canal Obturation

Calcium Compounds

Pulpotomy

Calcium Signaling

Dentin, Secondary

Endodontics

Anti-Infective Agents, Local

Sodium Hypochlorite

Root Canal Therapy

Drug Combinations

Dental Fistula

Silicates

Zinc Oxide-Eugenol Cement

Calcium Carbonate

Gutta-Percha

Pulpitis

Zinc Oxide

Materials Testing

Calcium Channels

Propolis

Dental Pulp Exposure

Aluminum Compounds

Uncaria

Tooth Remineralization

Calcium, Dietary

Dental Instruments

Periapical Diseases

Porphyromonas endodontalis

Dental Restoration, Temporary

Dental Pulp Diseases

Piper betle

Microradiography

Tooth Avulsion

Incisor

Tooth, Nonvital

Dental Leakage

Smear Layer

Alkalies

Calcium Sulfate

Dental Pulp

Root Resorption

Powders

Cyanoacrylates

Tooth Fractures

Dental Cements

Dentin

Oxides

Epoxy Resins

Propylene Glycol

Triamcinolone Acetonide

Enterococcus faecalis

Dental Disinfectants

Periapical Tissue

Hydrogen-Ion Concentration

Calcium Phosphates

Bone Cements

Minerals