Margarine
Arachis hypogaea
Dietary Fats
Cacao
Cheese
Fatty Acids
Dairy Products
Sapotaceae
Hydrogenation
Linoleic Acids, Conjugated
Trans Fatty Acids
Stearic Acids
Lipids
Fats
Aflatoxin M1
Cross-Over Studies
Fats, Unsaturated
Food Contamination
Oleic Acids
Salmonella Food Poisoning
Helianthus
Cholesterol
Lipoproteins
Food Preservatives
Bread
Food Packaging
Oils
Butter
Food Handling
Milk
Diatomaceous Earth
Fatty Acids, Unsaturated
Food Microbiology
Feces
Fish Oils
Theobromine
Nuts
Thoracic Duct
Biological Availability
Cooking
Cholesterol, LDL
Eggs
Cholesterol, HDL
Chylomicrons
Oleic Acid
Diet, Fat-Restricted
Dietary Carbohydrates
Diet Surveys
Isomerism
Discriminant Analysis
Linoleic Acid
Apolipoproteins
Body Weight
Hypercholesterolemia
Taste
Salmonella
Lipid Metabolism
Meat
Plant Extracts
Mesocricetus
Lipid Peroxidation
Analysis of Variance
Bile Acids and Salts
Insulin
Cattle
Risk Factors
Phospholipids
Electrophoresis, Gel, Pulsed-Field
Rats, Inbred Strains
Liver
Random Allocation
Lipoproteins, LDL
Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid
Spectrum Analysis
Disease Outbreaks
Double-Blind Method
Questionnaires
Case-Control Studies
Adipose Tissue
Rats, Sprague-Dawley
Oxidation-Reduction
Differential effects of saturated and monounsaturated fatty acids on postprandial lipemia and incretin responses in healthy subjects. (1/132)
BACKGROUND: Elevations of postprandial triacylglycerol-rich plasma lipoproteins and suppressions of HDL-cholesterol concentrations are considered potentially atherogenic. Long-term studies have shown beneficial effects of monounsaturated fatty acids (eg, oleic acid) on fasting lipid and lipoprotein concentrations in humans. A direct stimulatory effect of oleic acid on the secretion of glucagon-like peptide 1 (GLP-1) was shown in animal studies. OBJECTIVE: We compared the postprandial responses of glucose, insulin, fatty acids, triacylglycerol, gastric inhibitory polypeptide (GIP), and GLP-1 to test meals rich in saturated and monounsaturated fatty acids. DESIGN: Ten young, lean, healthy persons ingested 3 meals: an energy-free soup consumed with 50 g carbohydrate (control meal), the control meal plus 100 g butter, and the control meal plus 80 g olive oil. Triacylglycerol and retinyl palmitate responses were measured in total plasma, in a chylomicron-rich fraction, and in a chylomicron-poor fraction. RESULTS: No significant differences in glucose, insulin, or fatty acid responses to the 2 fat-rich meals were seen. Plasma triacylglycerol responses were highest after the butter meal, with chylomicron triacylglycerol rising 2.5-5-fold. Retinyl palmitate responses were higher and more prolonged after the butter meal than after the control and olive oil meals, whereas both postprandial HDL-cholesterol concentrations and GLP-1 and GIP responses were higher after the olive oil meal than after the butter meal. CONCLUSIONS: Olive oil induced lower triacylglycerol concentrations and higher HDL-cholesterol concentrations than butter, without eliciting differences in concentrations of glucose, insulin, or fatty acids. Furthermore, olive oil induced higher concentrations of GLP-1 and GIP than did butter, which may point to a relation between fatty acid composition, incretin responses, and triacylglycerol metabolism in the postprandial phase. (+info)Plasma clearance of chylomicrons from butterfat is not dependent on saturation: studies with butterfat fractions and other fats containing triacylglycerols with low or high melting points. (2/132)
BACKGROUND: Dietary fats influence plasma lipids, and changes in the clearance and metabolism of postprandial lipoproteins can affect atherosclerosis. Butterfat is considered hypercholesterolemic but contains a multitude of constituent fatty acids. OBJECTIVES: We determined triacylglycerol and cholesteryl ester clearances of lymph chylomicrons derived from butterfat, fractions of butterfat, and other dietary fats. METHODS: Radiolabeled lymph chylomicrons resulting from the intestinal absorption of different fats were reinjected into recipient rats to measure plasma clearance. Plasma clearance of [14C]triacylglycerol was used as an indicator of chylomicron lipolysis whereas clearance of [3H]cholesteryl ester was used as an indicator of chylomicron remnant removal. RESULTS: [3H]Cholesteryl ester clearance was slower from chylomicrons derived from a solid, high-saturated-butterfat fraction than from whole butterfat, but clearance of chylomicrons from other fractions did not correlate with the fractions' saturated fatty acid contents. Clearance of cholesteryl esters in chylomicrons derived from cocoa butter, palm oil, and butterfat was slower than clearance of cholesteryl esters in chylomicrons derived from safflower oil. Hepatic uptakes of cholesteryl esters were generally lower for chylomicrons from all butterfat fractions, cocoa butter, and palm oil. CONCLUSIONS: In contrast with minor effects on the lipolysis of chylomicron triacylglycerols, chylomicron remnant removal was strongly influenced by the type of dietary fat, with slower cholesteryl ester clearances for saturated fats with higher melting points. However, remnant removal and hepatic uptake of chylomicrons from whole butterfat and fractions of butterfat were not correlated with fat saturation. The mechanisms of this apparent paradox remain unknown but may be attributable to acyl arrangements in the lipid classes of chylomicrons that influence the association with apolipoproteins and receptors and hence remnant removal. (+info)Food groups, oils and butter, and cancer of the oral cavity and pharynx. (3/132)
To elucidate the role of dietary habits, a study was carried out in 1992-1997 in the province of Pordenone in Northeastern Italy, and those of Rome and Latina in central Italy. Cases were 512 men and 86 women with cancer of the oral cavity and pharynx (lip, salivary glands and nasopharynx excluded) and controls were 1008 men and 483 women who had been admitted to local hospitals for a broad range of acute non-neoplastic conditions. The validated dietary section of the questionnaire included 78 foods or recipes and ten questions on fat intake patterns. After allowance for education, smoking, alcohol and total energy intake, significant trends of increasing risk with increasing intake emerged for soups, eggs, processed meats, cakes and desserts, and butter. Risk was approximately halved in the highest compared to the lowest intake quintile for coffee and tea, white bread, poultry, fish, raw and cooked vegetables, citrus fruit, and olive oil. The inverse association with oils, especially olive oil, was only slightly attenuated by allowance for vegetable intake. Thus, frequent consumption of vegetables, citrus fruit, fish and vegetable oils were the major features of a low-risk diet for cancer of the oral cavity and pharynx. (+info)Conjugated linoleic acid-enriched butter fat alters mammary gland morphogenesis and reduces cancer risk in rats. (4/132)
Conjugated linoleic acid (CLA) is a potent cancer preventive agent in animal models. To date, all of the in vivo work with CLA has been done with a commercial free fatty acid preparation containing a mixture of c9,t11-, t10,c12- and c11,t13-isomers, although CLA in food is predominantly (80-90%) the c9,t11-isomer present in triacylglycerols. The objective of this study was to determine whether a high CLA butter fat has biological activities similar to those of the mixture of free fatty acid CLA isomers. The following four different endpoints were evaluated in rat mammary gland: 1) digitized image analysis of epithelial mass in mammary whole mount; 2) terminal end bud (TEB) density; 3) proliferative activity of TEB cells as determined by proliferating cell nuclear antigen immunohistochemistry; and 4) mammary cancer prevention bioassay in the methylnitrosourea model. It should be noted that TEB cells are the target cells for mammary chemical carcinogenesis. Feeding butter fat CLA to rats during the time of pubescent mammary gland development reduced mammary epithelial mass by 22%, decreased the size of the TEB population by 30%, suppressed the proliferation of TEB cells by 30% and inhibited mammary tumor yield by 53% (P < 0.05). Furthermore, all of the above variables responded with the same magnitude of change to both butter fat CLA and the mixture of CLA isomers at the level of CLA (0.8%) present in the diet. Interestingly, there appeared to be some selectivity in the uptake or incorporation of c9,t11-CLA over t10,c12-CLA in the tissues of rats given the mixture of CLA isomers. Rats consuming the CLA-enriched butter fat also consistently accumulated more total CLA in the mammary gland and other tissues (four- to sixfold increases) compared with those consuming free fatty acid CLA (threefold increases) at the same dietary level of intake. We hypothesize that the availability of vaccenic acid (t11-18:1) in butter fat may serve as the precursor for the endogenous synthesis of CLA via the Delta9-desaturase reaction. Further studies will be conducted to investigate other attributes of this novel dairy product. (+info)Neonatal tetanus associated with topical umbilical ghee: covert role of cow dung. (5/132)
BACKGROUND: Previous studies in Pakistan have shown that ghee (clarified butter) is commonly applied to umbilical wounds of neonates, and have documented that such applications are a risk factor for neonatal tetanus (NNT). In-use contamination of ghee with Clostridium tetani has been demonstrated, but mechanisms underlying the risk of ghee have been incompletely evaluated epidemiologically. METHODS: Detailed information on ghee usage, including fuels used to heat it, was obtained from cases of NNT (n = 229) and their matched controls (n = 687) from a population-based study of NNT in Punjab Province, Pakistan. Design variables were created to evaluate the impact of different fuel sources on risk of ghee applications. RESULTS: Nearly one-third of all infants had ghee applied, and it was nearly always heated before application to umbilical wounds of newborns. After controlling for all factors found to be significantly associated with NNT in conditional logistic regression, only ghee that had always been heated with dried cow dung fuel was significantly associated with NNT. Topical antimicrobials and ghee were never applied together. CONCLUSIONS: Ghee applications to umbilical wounds, when heated with 'clean' fuels, appear to pose no increased risk of NNT, although handling practices undoubtedly result in hazardous microbial contamination. In contrast, ghee heated with dung fuel was significantly associated with NNT. The effective promotion of topical antimicrobials might help reduce ghee use, since the intended purpose of each is to enhance healing. (+info)Hydrogenated fat consumption affects cholesterol synthesis in moderately hypercholesterolemic women. (6/132)
To determine mechanisms by which hydrogenated fat influences plasma lipid levels, 14 women (65;-71 yrs with LDL-C >/= 130 mg. dl(-)(1)) consumed, for 5-week periods each, a baseline (BL) diet (39% kcal fat, 164 mg chol. 1000 kcal(-)(1)) and reduced fat diets (30% kcal) where two-thirds of the fat was either soybean oil (SO), low trans squeeze (SQM), medium trans tub (TM), or high trans stick (SM) margarines, or butter (BT). Plasma lipid levels were analyzed at the end of each phase. Fractional synthesis rates (FSR) in pools/day (p. d(-)(1)) and absolute synthesis rates (ASR) in grams/day (g. d(-)(1)) of free cholesterol (FC) were measured using the deuterium incorporation methodology. Plasma total (P < 0.01) and low density lipoprotein (P < 0.05) cholesterol levels increased with increasing degree of hydrogenation or saturated fat intake. High density lipoprotein cholesterol levels (P < 0.05) were lowest on the SM diet when compared to the BT diet. Low trans SQM (0.081 +/- 0.019 p. d(-)(1)) and medium trans TM (0.086 +/- 0.029 p. d(-)(1)) diets elicited responses similar to the SO (0.078 +/- 0.024 p. d(-)(1)) diet, whereas high trans SM (0.053 +/- 0.029 p. d(-)(1)) diet mimicked the BT (0.062 +/- 0.017 p. d(-)(1)) and high fat BL (0.053 +/- 0.023 p. d(-)(1)) diet in its suppression (P < 0.05) of FSR-FC. ASR-FC, which is an approximation of the daily production of newly synthesized cholesterol, showed a trend similar to the FSR-FC data. These results indicate that reduced synthesis is not responsible for the higher plasma TC levels seen with consumption of the SM, BT, and BL diets, and suggest that another mechanism, possibly impairment of the catabolic pathway of cholesterol, is involved. (+info)An outbreak of Listeria monocytogenes serotype 3a infections from butter in Finland. (7/132)
In February 1999, an outbreak of listeriosis caused by Listeria monocytogenes serotype 3a occurred in Finland. All isolates were identical. The outbreak strain was first isolated in 1997 in dairy butter. This dairy began delivery to a tertiary care hospital (TCH) in June 1998. From June 1998 to April 1999, 25 case patients were identified (20 with sepsis, 4 with meningitis, and 1 with abscess; 6 patients died). Patients with the outbreak strain were more likely to have been admitted to the TCH than were patients with other strains of L. monocytogenes (60% vs. 8%; odds ratio, 17.3; 95% confidence interval, 2.8-136.8). Case patients admitted to the TCH had been hospitalized longer before cultures tested positive than had matched controls (median, 31 vs. 10 days; P=.008). An investigation found the outbreak strain in packaged butter served at the TCH and at the source dairy. Recall of the product ended the outbreak. (+info)Analytical aspects of capillary gas chromatography of lower fatty acids [up to C18]. (8/132)
The principal aspects influencing analytical capillary gas chromatography of fatty acids up to C18 have been evaluated. Selected fundamental problems of interlaboratory exchange of retention data were problems of defined temperature in commercial thermostated air baths, of capillary tubing, and of stationary phases. A modification of commercial thermostats has been proposed in order to secure a defined temperature for glass capillary columns. It has been found that retention data of fatty-acid methyl esters can be measured under standard conditions with the same accuracy as retention data of hydrocarbons on squalane. Metal capillary columns coated with Apiezon L were found to be unsuitable for the analysis of fatty-acid methyl esters when compared with the results of their quantitative analysis in packed Apiezon L and polar capillary columns. Possibilities of a nontraditional statistical evaluation of the results of measurements are suggested. A program in FORTRAN IV language is given for the calculation of Kovats' retention indices for fatty-acid methyl esters. (+info)In severe cases, salmonella infection can spread from the intestines to the bloodstream and other parts of the body, leading to life-threatening complications such as sepsis and meningitis. In rare cases, it can also cause long-term health problems, such as inflammatory bowel disease and reactive arthritis.
Salmonella food poisoning is a common illness in the United States, with an estimated 1.2 million cases occurring each year, according to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). It can affect anyone, but certain groups of people, such as young children, pregnant women, older adults, and people with weakened immune systems, are at higher risk for severe illness.
The symptoms of salmonella food poisoning typically begin within 12 to 72 hours after consuming contaminated food or water, and can last for several days to a week or more. Diagnosis is usually made through a combination of physical examination, medical history, and laboratory tests. Treatment typically involves drinking plenty of fluids to replace lost electrolytes, antibiotics to treat severe cases, and supportive care to manage symptoms.
Prevention is key in avoiding salmonella food poisoning, and this includes proper handling and cooking of food, frequent handwashing, and avoiding contact with animals or their environments. Food handlers should also be trained on safe food handling practices, and food establishments should maintain clean and sanitary conditions. Vaccines are also available for certain types of Salmonella bacteria, such as the typhoid vaccine, which is recommended for travelers to certain parts of the world where typhoid fever is common.
Body weight is an important health indicator, as it can affect an individual's risk for certain medical conditions, such as obesity, diabetes, and cardiovascular disease. Maintaining a healthy body weight is essential for overall health and well-being, and there are many ways to do so, including a balanced diet, regular exercise, and other lifestyle changes.
There are several ways to measure body weight, including:
1. Scale: This is the most common method of measuring body weight, and it involves standing on a scale that displays the individual's weight in kg or lb.
2. Body fat calipers: These are used to measure body fat percentage by pinching the skin at specific points on the body.
3. Skinfold measurements: This method involves measuring the thickness of the skin folds at specific points on the body to estimate body fat percentage.
4. Bioelectrical impedance analysis (BIA): This is a non-invasive method that uses electrical impulses to measure body fat percentage.
5. Dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA): This is a more accurate method of measuring body composition, including bone density and body fat percentage.
It's important to note that body weight can fluctuate throughout the day due to factors such as water retention, so it's best to measure body weight at the same time each day for the most accurate results. Additionally, it's important to use a reliable scale or measuring tool to ensure accurate measurements.
There are several types of hypercholesterolemia, including:
1. Familial hypercholesterolemia: This is an inherited condition that causes high levels of low-density lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol, also known as "bad" cholesterol, in the blood.
2. Non-familial hypercholesterolemia: This type of hypercholesterolemia is not inherited and can be caused by a variety of factors, such as a high-fat diet, lack of exercise, obesity, and certain medical conditions, such as hypothyroidism or polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS).
3. Mixed hypercholesterolemia: This type of hypercholesterolemia is characterized by high levels of both LDL and high-density lipoprotein (HDL) cholesterol in the blood.
The diagnosis of hypercholesterolemia is typically made based on a physical examination, medical history, and laboratory tests, such as a lipid profile, which measures the levels of different types of cholesterol and triglycerides in the blood. Treatment for hypercholesterolemia usually involves lifestyle changes, such as a healthy diet and regular exercise, and may also include medication, such as statins, to lower cholesterol levels.
There are several different types of weight gain, including:
1. Clinical obesity: This is defined as a BMI of 30 or higher, and is typically associated with a range of serious health problems, such as heart disease, type 2 diabetes, and certain types of cancer.
2. Central obesity: This refers to excess fat around the waistline, which can increase the risk of health problems such as heart disease and type 2 diabetes.
3. Muscle gain: This occurs when an individual gains weight due to an increase in muscle mass, rather than fat. This type of weight gain is generally considered healthy and can improve overall fitness and athletic performance.
4. Fat gain: This occurs when an individual gains weight due to an increase in body fat, rather than muscle or bone density. Fat gain can increase the risk of health problems such as heart disease and type 2 diabetes.
Weight gain can be measured using a variety of methods, including:
1. Body mass index (BMI): This is a widely used measure of weight gain that compares an individual's weight to their height. A BMI of 18.5-24.9 is considered normal, while a BMI of 25-29.9 is considered overweight, and a BMI of 30 or higher is considered obese.
2. Waist circumference: This measures the distance around an individual's waistline and can be used to assess central obesity.
3. Skinfold measurements: These involve measuring the thickness of fat at specific points on the body, such as the abdomen or thighs.
4. Dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA): This is a non-invasive test that uses X-rays to measure bone density and body composition.
5. Bioelectrical impedance analysis (BIA): This is a non-invasive test that uses electrical impulses to measure body fat percentage and other physiological parameters.
Causes of weight gain:
1. Poor diet: Consuming high amounts of processed foods, sugar, and saturated fats can lead to weight gain.
2. Lack of physical activity: Engaging in regular exercise can help burn calories and maintain a healthy weight.
3. Genetics: An individual's genetic makeup can affect their metabolism and body composition, making them more prone to weight gain.
4. Hormonal imbalances: Imbalances in hormones such as insulin, thyroid, and cortisol can contribute to weight gain.
5. Medications: Certain medications, such as steroids and antidepressants, can cause weight gain as a side effect.
6. Sleep deprivation: Lack of sleep can disrupt hormones that regulate appetite and metabolism, leading to weight gain.
7. Stress: Chronic stress can lead to emotional eating and weight gain.
8. Age: Metabolism slows down with age, making it more difficult to maintain a healthy weight.
9. Medical conditions: Certain medical conditions such as hypothyroidism, Cushing's syndrome, and polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) can also contribute to weight gain.
Treatment options for obesity:
1. Lifestyle modifications: A combination of diet, exercise, and stress management techniques can help individuals achieve and maintain a healthy weight.
2. Medications: Prescription medications such as orlistat, phentermine-topiramate, and liraglutide can aid in weight loss.
3. Bariatric surgery: Surgical procedures such as gastric bypass surgery and sleeve gastrectomy can be effective for severe obesity.
4. Behavioral therapy: Cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) and other forms of counseling can help individuals develop healthy eating habits and improve their physical activity levels.
5. Meal replacement plans: Meal replacement plans such as Medifast can provide individuals with a structured diet that is high in protein, fiber, and vitamins, and low in calories and sugar.
6. Weight loss supplements: Supplements such as green tea extract, garcinia cambogia, and forskolin can help boost weight loss efforts.
7. Portion control: Using smaller plates and measuring cups can help individuals regulate their portion sizes and maintain a healthy weight.
8. Mindful eating: Paying attention to hunger and fullness cues, eating slowly, and savoring food can help individuals develop healthy eating habits.
9. Physical activity: Engaging in regular physical activity such as walking, running, swimming, or cycling can help individuals burn calories and maintain a healthy weight.
It's important to note that there is no one-size-fits-all approach to treating obesity, and the most effective treatment plan will depend on the individual's specific needs and circumstances. Consulting with a healthcare professional such as a registered dietitian or a physician can help individuals develop a personalized treatment plan that is safe and effective.
Butter
Truffle butter
Cookie butter
Butter Miracle
Egg butter
Butter pie
Butter-Fly
Butter catfish
Butter curler
Nut butter
Butter board
Markus Butter
Butter burger
Butter Lamp
Duck Butter
Cashew butter
Butter pecan
Maple butter
Hazelnut butter
Palm butter
Butter tea
Butter 08
Vologda butter
Butter (song)
Butter stamp
Rock butter
Butter salt
Sunflower butter
Butter dish
Flourless Peanut Butter Cookies Recipe
Butter and Oleomargarine - Scientific American
peanut butter sandwiches
Can Peanut Butter Go Bad? | Live Science
EWG's Food Scores | Zanetti Butter, 8.82 Oz
Making classic butter sauces : Butter
Peanut Butter Swirl Bark Recipe
Cupuaçu Butter | LUSH
Lip Butter Balm - Summer Fridays | Sephora
Raspberry-Brown Butter Custard Pie Recipe
Butter Pecan Cheesecake Recipe
Healthy Granola "Cookie" Butter
Butter Definition & Meaning | YourDictionary
Peanut Butter Milk Stout 6pk at Whole Foods Market
FOOD: Peanut Butter Cookie Oatmeal, Thai Chicken & Pork Skewers
Butter rationing: Guns vs butter in World War II.
Lemon & Garlic Butter Turkey Recipe | Waitrose & Partners
Lulubelles Organic Butter Salted - 16 OZ - Safeway
Lemon Gooey Butter Cookies Recipe
Peanut Butter Dumplings
- Gastro Obscura
Coffee Butter Recipe | Land O'Lakes
Peanut Butter-Banana Cinnamon Toast
Lehman's Dazey Butter Churn | Lehman's
Beraca Tucuma Butter
Peanut Butter Mounds
BTS drops new track 'Butter' ahead of Billboard Music Awards
Chicken and Potatoes With Brown Butter Sauce Recipe
TSA: Peanut butter is a liquid | 9news.com
Herbed garlic butter with steak + potato roses | Home
Peanut65
- I have enough peanut butter here to choke a horse. (berkeley.edu)
- Peanut butter is going the same way as crisps (potato chips). (berkeley.edu)
- Its getting as hard to find ordinary plain peanut butter as ordinary plain crisps. (berkeley.edu)
- Peanut butter on celery? (berkeley.edu)
- Chris, celery stuffed with peanut butter is a pretty common snack for children on this side of the pond. (berkeley.edu)
- Can Peanut Butter Go Bad? (livescience.com)
- Peanut butter has a long shelf-life for many reasons, but can it go bad? (livescience.com)
- You get a hankering for a peanut butter and jelly sandwich, and after rooting around in the pantry you discover a neglected plastic jar of PB - score! (livescience.com)
- Peanut butter is gooey and delicious, yet it can remain at room temperature for months without spoiling . (livescience.com)
- Peanut butter can go rancid in about a year and lose its flavor. (livescience.com)
- While fungi and bacteria won't ruin your peanut butter, oxygenation eventually will. (livescience.com)
- The axiom that tasty foods are fatty foods is certainly true in the case of peanut butter. (livescience.com)
- Label-lookers will notice that peanut butter is full of fat, sporting some 16 grams in a two-tablespoon serving. (livescience.com)
- In addition to its natural peanut oil, peanut butters often contain other vegetable oils such as cottonseed, soybean and rapeseed. (livescience.com)
- So despite feeling wet and greasy, peanut butter is actually extremely dry, with a moisture content of about 2 percent, according to Lydia Botham, the public affairs director for Land O'Lakes Inc. Without water, most bacteria and fungi can't survive. (livescience.com)
- Aridity is the chief way that peanut butter and other unrefrigerated comestibles, such as pasta and cereal, hold corruption at bay. (livescience.com)
- This happens normally in peanut butter and can be resolved simply by stirring. (livescience.com)
- As peanut butter is exposed to more and more oxygen over its lifetime, it becomes likelier to undergo this decay. (livescience.com)
- Fortunately, peanut butter is blessed with high amounts of the natural antioxidant vitamin E. This nutrient helps stave off oxidation and prolongs PB's shelf life, according to Richard Faulks, a senior scientist at the Institute of Food Research in Norwich, England. (livescience.com)
- Health-wise, however, rancid peanut butter is not something to really worry about. (livescience.com)
- So maybe the peanut butter that you rescued from culinary limbo, which is now cementing your mouth closed as you crush that PB&J, is actually rotten and would taste disgusting to anybody else. (livescience.com)
- As you reflect on the last few nibbles, you may ponder the biggest question about peanut butter, and one that science can't answer: So which is better anyway, crunchy or smooth? (livescience.com)
- Smooth peanut butter and two types of chocolate make up this version of the beloved peanut butter cup. (marthastewart.com)
- Melt milk chocolate with peanut butter in a double boiler or a heatproof bowl set over a pan of simmering water, stirring. (marthastewart.com)
- Drizzle chocolate-peanut butter mixture over bittersweet chocolate, and swirl with a skewer. (marthastewart.com)
- Companies recalled foods made with Jif brand peanut butter, such as snack trays and chocolates. (cdc.gov)
- Recalled peanut butter and foods made with recalled peanut butter should no longer be available in stores, but peanut butter can have a very long shelf life. (cdc.gov)
- Check any Jif peanut butter you have at home to make sure it was not recalled. (cdc.gov)
- It's peanut butter and jelly. (yourdictionary.com)
- I pushed the door slowly and found a case of water bottles, bread, peanut butter , crackers, cheese and several sealed containers of fruits and puddings. (yourdictionary.com)
- Remove from heat and add peanut butter. (yahoo.com)
- Stir until peanut butter melts. (yahoo.com)
- In non-metal container, marinate meat in half of peanut butter sauce 1-2 hours in refrigerator. (yahoo.com)
- If you haven't heard of peanut butter dumplings, you're not alone. (atlasobscura.com)
- These steamed meat dumplings-topped with a sauce of peanut butter, soy sauce, Szechuan peppercorns, and sugar-hail from Montreal's Chinese restaurants. (atlasobscura.com)
- The addition of Kraft-brand peanut butter (only available in Australia and Canada) was likely an adjustment to North American tastes. (atlasobscura.com)
- According to Saveur, the first establishment to serve recognizable peanut butter dumplings was the long-closed Montreal restaurant Le Piment Rouge , where well-dressed waiters served peanut butter dumplings alongside expensive wine. (atlasobscura.com)
- These days, though, peanut butter dumplings are a more everyday specialty, and they are heavy enough to be welcome after a night of drinking. (atlasobscura.com)
- This Chinatown venue seves peanut butter dumplings. (atlasobscura.com)
- This long-running Chinese restaurant is famed for its peanut butter dumplings. (atlasobscura.com)
- This satisfying peanut butter-banana toast gets a sprinkle of cinnamon for an extra flavor boost. (eatingwell.com)
- What Peanut Butter Should I Use? (eatingwell.com)
- There are many varieties of peanut butter to choose from at the supermarket. (eatingwell.com)
- But which peanut butter is the healthiest? (eatingwell.com)
- We recommend using natural peanut butter, which is made with just peanuts and sometimes a little salt. (eatingwell.com)
- Read more about which peanut butter is best to use . (eatingwell.com)
- Sprinkle the peanut butter-banana toast with cinnamon to taste. (eatingwell.com)
- Spread toast with peanut butter and top with banana slices. (eatingwell.com)
- Try this Peanut Butter Mounds recipe, or contribute your own. (bigoven.com)
- add rolled oats, peanut butter, and vanilla. (bigoven.com)
- This Chicken Mole recipe uses peanut butter to make a creamy base. (nih.gov)
- A prudent, informed consumer is about to open a jar of peanut butter. (cdc.gov)
- Like most Americans, she always has peanut butter at home. (cdc.gov)
- If she eats the peanut butter and gets salmonellosis, then she has to pay for treatment and lose work time. (cdc.gov)
- If she throws out the peanut butter, she will lose its $3 cost. (cdc.gov)
- If she waits a month, she will incur the opportunity cost of the money tied up in the peanut butter. (cdc.gov)
- If she waits a month, then the peanut butter might lose taste or nutritional value, or somehow "go bad. (cdc.gov)
- If she eats from the jar and it has any Salmonella bacteria, she will probably consume some of the bacteria, given how peanut butter is made. (cdc.gov)
- Given that most Americans eat peanut butter, her chances must be smaller-unless there are problems. (cdc.gov)
- The objective was to evaluate the associations between nut and peanut butter consumption and the risk of esophageal and gastric cancers and their different subtypes. (nih.gov)
- Intake of nuts and peanut butter were assessed using a validated food frequency questionnaire. (nih.gov)
- Compared to non-consumers of nuts or peanut butter, participants in the highest category of nut consumption (C3) had a lower risk of developing gastric non-cardia adenocarcinoma (C3 vs. C0 HR=0.73, 95% CI=0.57, 0.94). (nih.gov)
- This inverse association was also seen for peanut butter consumption (C3 vs. C0 HR=0.75, 95% CI=0.60, 0.94). (nih.gov)
- We observed no significant associations between intake of nuts or peanut butter and risk of other subtypes. (nih.gov)
- Conclusions: Both nut and peanut butter consumption were inversely associated with the risk of gastric non-cardia adenocarcinoma. (nih.gov)
Recipe2
- Recipe developer Hayley MacLean came up with this wonderful recipe for lemon gooey butter cookies, and it's an absolute must-try. (tastingtable.com)
- With this simple compound butter recipe for coffee butter, you can have your morning coffee on your toast or pancakes. (landolakes.com)
Creamy1
- With a nutty graham cracker crust, creamy, slightly tangy filling, and salty-sweet butter pecan topping, this dessert is truly over the top. (southernliving.com)
Margarine4
- Butter and other animal fats and solid margarine may not be the best choices. (medlineplus.gov)
- When you cook, solid margarine or butter is not the best choice. (medlineplus.gov)
- Use olive or canola oil instead of butter or margarine. (medlineplus.gov)
- Fortification of Margarine/butter was reported during the WHO Global Nutrition Policy Review (GNPR) 2009-2010. (who.int)
Artificial butter flavorings2
- NTP studies on artificial butter flavorings and their components were designed to provide animal toxicity data needed by regulatory agencies to set inhalation exposure limits that will protect workers. (nih.gov)
- An overview of Genetic Toxicology Micronucleus Rats study conclusions related to Artificial Butter Flavorings. (nih.gov)
Mixture2
- In a medium sized bowl, whisk the hot water into the cashew butter until the mixture is smooth and blended. (naturespath.com)
- Gently push ½ the butter mixture under the skin of the turkey, being careful not to rip it, then rub the remainder all over the outside of the bird. (waitrose.com)
Cocoa1
- Mix sugar and cocoa in a large sauceadd butter and milk. (bigoven.com)
Fats2
- The butter is made up of a variety of beneficial fatty acids (the building block of fats), including omega-9 oleic acid, which conditions the skin and hair. (lush.com)
- "By Christmas of 1942 a serious shortage of butter and other fats had developed" and throughout 1943 and 1944 butter was rationed at home to make sure everyone got a little with plenty left over for the troops. (slate.com)
Combine1
- Combine butter, powdered sugar and dissolved espresso in small bowl. (landolakes.com)
Sauce2
- On low heat, add the butter slices, and whisk slowly until all of the butter has melted into the sauce. (webexhibits.org)
- Although the rich butter pecan sauce really steals the show, you'll be amazed by the silky-smooth texture of this Butter Pecan Cheesecake. (southernliving.com)
Foods1
- uncountable) Any of various foodstuffs made from other foods or oils, similar in consistency to, eaten like or intended as a substitute for butter ( preceded by the name of the food used to make it ). (yourdictionary.com)
Cinnamon1
- Serve coffee butter on cinnamon swirl toast or your favorite pancakes. (landolakes.com)
Clarify1
- Clarify the butter [link to clarifying butter page], and let cool for 10 minutes. (webexhibits.org)
Consumption1
- As Europe went to war in 1939 and the United States started arming itself butter consumption actually went up not down . (slate.com)
Garlic2
- To keep the turkey juicy, rub garlic butter under the skin. (waitrose.com)
- Put the butter, garlic, lemon zest and parsley in a small bowl. (waitrose.com)
Whisk1
- Whisk in the clarified butter in a thin but steady stream. (webexhibits.org)
Recipes1
- Join in the fun by sending your favorite tips for cooking with butter, or your tried-and-true recipes. (webexhibits.org)
Smooth1
- Smooth like butter/Like a criminal undercover/Gon' pop like trouble/Breakin' into your heart like that," they boast in their best attempt at some hip-hop swag. (nypost.com)
Stir1
- Stir together graham cracker crumbs, brown sugar, cooled toasted pecans, and remaining 6 tablespoons melted butter in a medium bowl. (southernliving.com)
Seeds3
- It produces oil-rich seeds that can be transformed into a luxurious butter. (lush.com)
- There is no waste from the fruit harvest: the sweet and sour pulp is edible, the shell is used to make compost, and the seeds are fermented, dried and pressed to obtain butter. (lush.com)
- Beraca and Clariant work with communities in the north of Brazil to collect the seeds to produce Beraca Tucumã Butter. (clariant.com)
Content1
- Low moisture levels and high oil content keep this butter from going bad for quite some time, but don't go ignoring that expiration date just yet. (livescience.com)
Cream3
- Prepare the Topping: Bring brown sugar, butter, cream, and salt to a boil in a small saucepan over medium. (southernliving.com)
- Start by getting some unsalted butter and cream cheese. (tastingtable.com)
- Start with the butter and the cream cheese. (tastingtable.com)
Cheese1
- There is also an important butter and cheese market. (yourdictionary.com)
Search1
- Results of search for 'au:'Butter, Irene. (who.int)
Make2
Petroleum1
- Butter is the principal export, and petroleum, coal and iron the imports. (yourdictionary.com)
Spread1
- To spread with butter. (yourdictionary.com)
Long3
- In the long term, if you keep making more and more guns you'll end up with less butter. (slate.com)
- Long revered as the best butter churn design available, Lehman's has brought the Dazey churn back after a long hiatus. (lehmans.com)
- In 2007, artificial butter flavoring (ABF) and two major volatile constituents, diacetyl and acetoin, were nominated by the United Food and Commercial Workers Union for long-term inhalation testing for respiratory toxicity, general toxicity, and carcinogenicity. (nih.gov)
Naturally1
- Diacetyl is a naturally occurring substance that gives butter its characteristic flavor and aroma, and is often a component of artificial flavoring formulations. (nih.gov)
Water1
- For comparison purposes, butter from an udder has somewhere in the range of 17 percent water by volume, and must therefore be kept at a chilly temperature to retard bacterial and fungal proliferation. (livescience.com)
Minutes1
- Makes butter in as little as 15 minutes! (lehmans.com)
Stick1
- We now offer a size for every occasion, from making a stick of butter for this evening's meal to making big batches to last. (lehmans.com)
Read1
- Just read below to find the Dazey Butter Churn you need. (lehmans.com)