Butanes. Medical search

A four carbon linear hydrocarbon that has a hydroxy group at position 1.

The generic name for the group of aliphatic hydrocarbons Cn-H2n+2. They are denoted by the suffix -ane. (Grant & Hackh's Chemical Dictionary, 5th ed)

Toxic chlorinated unsaturated hydrocarbons. Include both the 1,1- and 1,2-dichloro isomers. Both isomers are toxic, but 1,1-dichloroethylene is the more potent CNS depressant and hepatotoxin. It is used in the manufacture of thermoplastic polymers.

A genus of gram-negative, aerobic, rod-shaped bacteria widely distributed in nature. Some species are pathogenic for humans, animals, and plants.

Agents that remove, correct, repress, or mask undesirable ODORS. In personal hygiene, deodorants often contain astringent preparations that reduce SWEATING, referred to as ANTIPERSPIRANTS. (From Grant & Hackh's Chemical Dictionary, 5th ed)

A species of METHYLOCOCCUS which forms capsules and is capable of autotrophic carbon dioxide fixation. (From Bergey's Manual of Determinative Bacteriology, 9th ed)

It is a form of protection provided by law. In the United States this protection is granted to authors of original works of authorship, including literary, dramatic, musical, artistic, and certain other intellectual works. This protection is available to both published and unpublished works. (from Circular of the United States Copyright Office, 6/30/2008)

Protective measures against unauthorized access to or interference with computer operating systems, telecommunications, or data structures, especially the modification, deletion, destruction, or release of data in computers. It includes methods of forestalling interference by computer viruses or so-called computer hackers aiming to compromise stored data.

The privacy of information and its protection against unauthorized disclosure.

The state of being free from intrusion or disturbance in one's private life or affairs. (Random House Unabridged Dictionary, 2d ed, 1993)

The legal authority or formal permission from authorities to carry on certain activities which by law or regulation require such permission. It may be applied to licensure of institutions as well as individuals.

Chemicals used in agriculture. These include pesticides, fumigants, fertilizers, plant hormones, steroids, antibiotics, mycotoxins, etc.

Lists of words, usually in alphabetical order, giving information about form, pronunciation, etymology, grammar, and meaning.

The study of the physical and chemical properties of a drug and its dosage form as related to the onset, duration, and intensity of its action.

Drugs intended for human or veterinary use, presented in their finished dosage form. Included here are materials used in the preparation and/or formulation of the finished dosage form.

Volative flammable fuel (liquid hydrocarbons) derived from crude petroleum by processes such as distillation reforming, polymerization, etc.

The exposure to potentially harmful chemical, physical, or biological agents that occurs as a result of one's occupation.

Hospitals which provide care for the military personnel and usually for their dependents.

A chronobiologic disorder resulting from rapid travel across a number of time zones, characterized by insomnia or hypersomnolence, fatigue, behavioral symptoms, headaches, and gastrointestinal disturbances. (From Cooper, Sleep, 1994, pp593-8)

Ionized gases, consisting of free electrons and ionized atoms or molecules which collectively behave differently than gas, solid, or liquid. Plasma gases are used in biomedical fields in surface modification; biological decontamination; dentistry (e.g., PLASMA ARC DENTAL CURING LIGHTS); and in other treatments (e.g., ARGON PLASMA COAGULATION).

The science dealing with the earth and its life, especially the description of land, sea, and air and the distribution of plant and animal life, including humanity and human industries with reference to the mutual relations of these elements. (From Webster, 3d ed)

The relationships of groups of organisms as reflected by their genetic makeup.

The acquired form of infection by Toxoplasma gondii in animals and man.

The collective designation of three organizations with common membership: the European Economic Community (Common Market), the European Coal and Steel Community, and the European Atomic Energy Community (Euratom). It was known as the European Community until 1994. It is primarily an economic union with the principal objectives of free movement of goods, capital, and labor. Professional services, social, medical and paramedical, are subsumed under labor. The constituent countries are Austria, Belgium, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Ireland, Italy, Luxembourg, Netherlands, Portugal, Spain, Sweden, and the United Kingdom. (The World Almanac and Book of Facts 1997, p842)

Any enterprise centered on the processing, assembly, production, or marketing of a line of products, services, commodities, or merchandise, in a particular field often named after its principal product. Examples include the automobile, fishing, music, publishing, insurance, and textile industries.

Customer satisfaction or dissatisfaction with a benefit or service received.

Study of stamps or postal markings. It usually refers to the design and commemorative aspects of the stamp.

Traditional Arabic methods used in medicine in the ARAB WORLD.

An ancient civilization, known as early as 2000 B.C. The Persian Empire was founded by Cyrus the Great (550-529 B.C.) and for 200 years, from 550 to 331 B.C., the Persians ruled the ancient world from India to Egypt. The territory west of India was called Persis by the Greeks who later called the entire empire Persia. In 331 B.C. the Persian wars against the Greeks ended disastrously under the counterattacks by Alexander the Great. The name Persia in modern times for the modern country was changed to Iran in 1935. (From Webster's New Geographical Dictionary, 1988, p546 & Asimov, Words on the Map, 1962, p176)

The functions and activities carried out by the U.S. Postal Service, foreign postal services, and private postal services such as Federal Express.

The collection, writing, and editing of current interest material on topics related to biomedicine for presentation through the mass media, including newspapers, magazines, radio, or television, usually for a public audience such as health care consumers.

Inhaling and exhaling the smoke of burning TOBACCO.

Amyloid beta peptides do not form peptide-derived free radicals spontaneously, but can enhance metal-catalyzed oxidation of hydroxylamines to nitroxides. (1/92)

Amyloid beta (Abeta) peptides play an important role in the pathogenesis of Alzheimer's disease. Free radical generation by Abeta peptides was suggested to be a key mechanism of their neurotoxicity. Reports that neurotoxic free radicals derived from Abeta-(1-40) and Abeta-(25-35) peptides react with the spin trap N-tert-butyl-alpha-phenylnitrone (PBN) to form a PBN/.Abeta peptide radical adduct with a specific triplet ESR signal assert that the peptide itself was the source of free radicals. We now report that three Abeta peptides, Abeta-(1-40), Abeta-(25-35), and Abeta-(40-1), do not yield radical adducts with PBN from the Oklahoma Medical Research Foundation (OMRF). In contrast to OMRF PBN, incubation of Sigma PBN in phosphate buffer without Abeta peptides produced a three-line ESR spectrum. It was shown that this nitroxide is di-tert-butylnitroxide and is formed in the Sigma PBN solution as a result of transition metal-catalyzed auto-oxidation of the respective hydroxylamine present as an impurity in the Sigma PBN. Under some conditions, incubation of PBN from Sigma with Abeta-(1-40) or Abeta-(25-35) can stimulate the formation of di-tert-butylnitroxide. It was shown that Abeta peptides enhanced oxidation of cyclic hydroxylamine 1-hydroxy-4-oxo-2,2,6, 6-tetramethylpiperidine (TEMPONE-H), which was strongly inhibited by the treatment of phosphate buffer with Chelex-100. It was shown that ferric and cupric ions are effective oxidants of TEMPONE-H. The data obtained allow us to conclude that under some conditions toxic Abeta peptides Abeta-(1-40) and Abeta-(25-35) enhance metal-catalyzed oxidation of hydroxylamine derivatives, but do not spontaneously form peptide-derived free radicals. (+info)

Butane metabolism by butane-grown 'Pseudomonas butanovora'. (2/92)

The pathway of butane metabolism by butane-grown 'Pseudomonas butanovora' was determined to be butane --> 1-butanol --> butyraldehyde butyrate. Butane was initially oxidized at the terminal carbon to produce 1-butanol. Up to 90% of the butane consumed was accounted for as 1-butanol when cells were incubated in the presence of 5 mM 1-propanol (to block subsequent metabolism of 1-butanol). No production of the subterminal oxidation product, 2-butanol, was detected, even in the presence of 5 mM 2-pentanol (an effective inhibitor of 2-butanol consumption). Ethane, propane and pentane, but not methane, were also oxidized. Butane-grown cells consumed 1-butanol and other terminal alcohols. Secondary alcohols, including 2-butanol, were oxidized to the corresponding ketones. Butyraldehyde was further oxidized to butyrate as demonstrated by blocking butyrate metabolism with 1 mM sodium valerate. Butyrate also accumulated from butane when cells were incubated with 1 mM sodium valerate. The pathway intermediates (butane, 1-butanol, butyraldehyde and butyrate) and 2-butanol stimulated O2 consumption by butane-grown cells. 1-Butanol, butyraldehyde and butyrate supported growth of 'P. butanovora', as did 2-butanol and lactate. (+info)

Flow cytometric measurement of micronuclei induced in a permanent fish cell line as a possible screening test for the genotoxicity of industrial waste waters. (3/92)

An in vitro micronucleus assay using the permanent fish cell line RTG-2 (rainbow trout gonads) was developed to test industrial waste waters for their genotoxic potential. Comparison of flow cytometric measurement and microscopic scoring of micronucleus frequency with the reference chemicals 1,4-butane sultone (0.2-1 mM), ethylmethane sulphonate (2-10 mM), potassium dichromate (20-100 microM) and benzo[a]pyrene (5-25 microM) showed similar dose-effect relationships. Thirty-eight industrial waste waters from 11 different branches of industry obtained from the Bavarian state office for water research were tested using the flow cytometric method (18 from metal processing, 10 from combined waste water, two from synthetic fibre production, one sample each from settlement wastes, non-iron metal manufacturing, leather production, sulphuric acid production, ore processing, graphite film production, cellulose production and flue gas washing). Fourteen of them showed a significant increase in micronucleus frequency. (+info)

The effects of electron and chemical ionization modes on the MS profiling of whole bacteria. (4/92)

Free fatty acid profiling of whole bacteria [Francisella tularensis, Brucella melitensis, Yersinia pestis, Bacillus anthracis (vegetative and sporulated), and Bacillus cereus] was carried out with direct probe mass spectrometry under 70-eV electron ionization (EI) and isobutane chemical ionization in both the positive (CI+) and negative modes (CI-). Electron ionization produced spectra that contained molecular ions and fragment ions from various free fatty acids. Spectra acquired with isobutane chemical ionization in the positive mode yielded molecular ions of free fatty acids as well as ions from other bacterial compounds not observed under EI conditions. Spectra obtained with negative chemical ionization did not contain as much taxonomic information as EI or CI+; however, some taxonomically significant compounds such as dipicolinic acid and poly(3-hydroxybutyrate) did produce negative ions. All ionization modes yielded spectra that could separate the bacteria by Gram-type when observed with principle components analysis (PCA). Chemical ionization in the positive ion mode produced the greatest amount of differentiation between the four genera of bacteria when the spectra where examined by PCA. (+info)

Diversity in butane monooxygenases among butane-grown bacteria. (5/92)

Butane monooxygenases of butane-grown Pseudomonas butanovora, Mycobacterium vaccae JOB5, and an environmental isolate, CF8, were compared at the physiological level. The presence of butane monooxygenases in these bacteria was indicated by the following results. (i) O(2) was required for butane degradation. (ii) 1-Butanol was produced during butane degradation. (iii) Acetylene inhibited both butane oxidation and 1-butanol production. The responses to the known monooxygenase inactivator, ethylene, and inhibitor, allyl thiourea (ATU), discriminated butane degradation among the three bacteria. Ethylene irreversibly inactivated butane oxidation by P. butanovora but not by M. vaccae or CF8. In contrast, butane oxidation by only CF8 was strongly inhibited by ATU. In all three strains of butane-grown bacteria, specific polypeptides were labeled in the presence of [(14)C]acetylene. The [(14)C]acetylene labeling patterns were different among the three bacteria. Exposure of lactate-grown CF8 and P. butanovora and glucose-grown M. vaccae to butane induced butane oxidation activity as well as the specific acetylene-binding polypeptides. Ammonia was oxidized by all three bacteria. P. butanovora oxidized ammonia to hydroxylamine, while CF8 and M. vaccae produced nitrite. All three bacteria oxidized ethylene to ethylene oxide. Methane oxidation was not detected by any of the bacteria. The results indicate the presence of three distinct butane monooxygenases in butane-grown P. butanovora, M. vaccae, and CF8. (+info)

Detection of different types of damage in alkylated DNA by means of human corrective endonuclease (correndonuclease). (6/92)

Corrective endonuclease (correndunclease) activity of HeLa cells was assayed with alkylated DNA. Double-stranded, covalently closed DNA from phage PM II was treated with methyl methanesulfonate, N-methyl-N-nitrosourea, beta-propiolactone, or diepoxybutane to introduce alkylated bases and alkali-labile sites into the DNA. The damaged DNA was incubated with an extract of HeLa cells that catalyzes the formation of breaks at apurinic sites in double-stranded DNA. Methylated DNA was broken at every alkali-labile site by the HeLa correndonuclease, which indicated that these sites are similar to the apurinic sites produced by heating at acid pH. DNA alkylated with beta-propiolactone or diepoxybutane containing the same number of alkali-labile sites was broken to a far lesser extent. This indicates the presence of a second type of alkali-labile damage that is correndonuclease-insensitive. (+info)

Successful resuscitation from recurrent ventricular fibrillation secondary to butane inhalation. (7/92)

Resuscitation from cardiac arrest caused by volatile substance abuse is rarely successful. Large doses of catecholamines given during resuscitation, in the presence of butane, may cause recurrent ventricular fibrillation. We report a case of prolonged resuscitation in a young man who had inhaled butane. Cardiac output was restored 10 min after the administration of intravenous amiodarone. We suggest that antiarrhythmic agents should be used early during resuscitation to prevent recurrent arrhythmias. (+info)

An inducible 1-butanol dehydrogenase, a quinohaemoprotein, is involved in the oxidation of butane by "Pseudomonas butanovora". (8/92)

Butane-grown "Pseudomonas butanovora" expressed two soluble alcohol dehydrogenases (ADHs), an NAD(+)-dependent secondary ADH and an NAD(+)-independent primary ADH. Two additional NAD(+)-dependent secondary ADHs could be detected when cells were grown on 2-butanol and lactate. The inducible NAD(+)-independent 1-butanol dehydrogenase (BDH) of butane-grown cells was primarily responsible for 1-butanol oxidation in the butane metabolism pathway. BDH was purified to near homogeneity and identified as a quinohaemoprotein, containing, per mol enzyme, 1.0 mol pyrroloquinoline quinone (PQQ) and 0.25 mol haem c as prosthetic groups. BDH was synthesized as a monomer of approximately 66 kDa. It has a broad substrate range, including primary alcohols, secondary alcohols, aldehydes, C(4) diols and aromatic alcohols. It exhibited the lowest K:(m) (7+/-1 microM) and highest k(cat)/K:(m) (72x10(4) M(-1) s(-1)) value towards 1-butanol. BDH exhibited ferricyanide-dependent ADH activity. Calcium ions (up to 10 mM) increased BDH activity substantially. Two BDH internal amino acid sequences showed 73 and 62% identity and 83 and 66% similarity, respectively, when compared with an amino acid sequence of ethanol dehydrogenase from Comamonas testosteroni. The presence of the inducible BDH and secondary ADH may indicate that the terminal and subterminal oxidation pathways are involved in butane degradation of butane-grown "P. butanovora". (+info)

Butane 7.49 × 10−6 [70] Hydrogen 8.8 × 10−6 [71] 10−5 Upper range of gaseous viscosity Krypton 2.538 × 10−5 [72] ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Viscosity

Butane. 49.50. 20,900. 2,877. 45.75. Pentane. 48.60. 21,876. 3,507. 45.35. Paraffin wax. 46.00. 19,900. 41.50. ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Higher_heating_value

"Thermophysical Properties Of Fluids II - Methane, Ethane, Propane, Isobutane, And Normal Butane" (page 110 of PDF, page 686 of ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vapor_pressure

Butane (C. 4H. 10). *Pentane (C. 5H. 12). *Hexane (C. 6H. 14) ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2,2,4-Trimethylpentane?oldid=302067620

n-butane. 0.377. -0.916. -0.115. -0.610. 0.547. -0.519. -0.347. 0.871. 0.0305. 2.04E-02 ... i-butane. 0.438. -1.051. -0.172. -0.401. 0.483. -0.342. -0.021. 0.538. 0.0194. 1.19E-03 ... and n-Butane, Journal of Chemical Physics, 8 (4): 334-345 (1940). ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Virial_expansion

Butane (C. 4H. 10). *Pentane (C. 5H. 12). *Hexane (C. 6H. 14) ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Icosane

Butane (C. 4H. 10). *Pentane (C. 5H. 12). *Hexane (C. 6H. 14) ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Higher_alkanes

... the other four isomers are named as methylated derivatives of pentane and butane. IUPAC also uses the term as the root of many ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/N-hexane

... , also known as i-butane, 2-methylpropane or methylpropane, is a chemical compound with molecular formula HC(CH3)3. It ... Isobutane is obtained by isomerization of butane. Uses[edit]. Isobutane is the principal feedstock in alkylation units of ... is an isomer of butane. It is the simplest alkane with a tertiary carbon. Isobutane is used as a precursor molecule in the ... chain where a methyl substituent can be located without altering the main chain and forming the constitutional isomer n-butane ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isobutane

... forms nine molecular oxides, some of which were the first gases to be identified: N2O (nitrous oxide), NO (nitric oxide), N2O3 (dinitrogen trioxide), NO2 (nitrogen dioxide), N2O4 (dinitrogen tetroxide), N2O5 (dinitrogen pentoxide), N4O (nitrosylazide),[57] and N(NO2)3 (trinitramide).[58] All are thermally unstable towards decomposition to their elements. One other possible oxide that has not yet been synthesised is oxatetrazole (N4O), an aromatic ring.[57] Nitrous oxide (N2O), better known as laughing gas, is made by thermal decomposition of molten ammonium nitrate at 250 °C. This is a redox reaction and thus nitric oxide and nitrogen are also produced as byproducts. It is mostly used as a propellant and aerating agent for sprayed canned whipped cream, and was formerly commonly used as an anaesthetic. Despite appearances, it cannot be considered to be the anhydride of hyponitrous acid (H2N2O2) because that acid is not produced by the dissolution of nitrous oxide in water. It is rather ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nitrogen

n-Butane. −30.0. −125.5 C5H12. n-Pentane. −35.1. −146.9 ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Standard_enthalpy_change_of_formation_(data_table)

"Butane Conformational Analysis". University of Texas. Retrieved 28 October 2013.. *^ Bruzik, Karol. "Chapter 6: Conformation". ... For example, butane has three conformers relating to its two methyl (CH3) groups: two gauche conformers, which have the methyls ... Rotation about single bond of butane to interconvert one conformation to another. The gauche conformation on the right is a ... Relative conformation energy diagram of butane as a function of dihedral angle.[6] A: antiperiplanar, anti or trans. B: ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Conformational_isomerism

These produced propane, butane and gasoline. Gasoline was used by the South Eastern Gas Board or was fed to the thermal ... Produced gas; butane; aviation alkylate; and heavy alkylate. Hydrofiner units. Treated light gas oil to remove sulphur and ... The C3/C4 (Propane/Butane) splitter. A tall narrow column, fed with product from the catalytic reformers, separated propane and ... The principal products from the refinery were: Liquefied butane Automotive gasoline Motor spirit Aviation gasoline Aviation ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kent_Refinery

... n-butane and isobutane) of butane. The isomer n-butane can connect in two ways, giving rise to two "-butyl" groups: If it ... "butane. Dictionary.com". Retrieved 9 Mar 2016.[permanent dead link] Factors affecting ease of ring formation. The effect of ... The second isomer of butane, isobutane, can also connect in two ways, giving rise to two additional groups: If it connects at ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Butyl_group

Structural formula for n-butane. This is not a chemical formula. Examples of chemical formulas for n-butane are the empirical ... n-Butane structural formula. Molecular formula: C4H10. Condensed or semi-structural formula: CH3CH2CH2CH3 ... see for example the figure for butane structural and chemical formulas, at right). For reasons of structural complexity, there ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Molecular_formula

"BPN Butane - Propane news". Retrieved 10 April 2017.. *^ NREL 2013: Blending hydrogen into natural gas pipeline networks: A ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Power_to_gas

Structural formula for butane. Examples of other chemical formulas for butane are the empirical formula C2H5, the molecular ... n-Butane structural formula. Molecular formula: C4H10. Condensed or semi-structural formula: CH3CH2CH2CH3 ... see for example the figure for butane structural and chemical formulas, at right). For reasons of structural complexity, there ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hill_notation

Butane is the most commonly misused volatile solvent in the UK and caused 52% of solvent-related deaths in 2000. When butane is ... Use of butane, propane, nitrous oxide and other inhalants can create a risk of freezing burns from contact with the extremely ... One episode of the Jeremy Kyle Show featured a woman with a 20-year butane gas addiction. In the series It's Always Sunny in ... Pressurized canisters of propane and butane gas, both of which are intended for use as fuels, are used as inhalants. Several ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inhalant

"SAKWiki , Butane Lighter". www.sakwiki.com. Retrieved 10 May 2015. "FAQ Electronics". Victorinox Swiss Army. Retrieved 1 ... barometer Three Victorinox SAK models had a butane lighter: the Swissflame, Campflame, and Swisschamp XXLT, first introduced in ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Swiss_Army_knife

Butane, Johnny. "Review: Last Horror Movie". Dread Central. Retrieved 20 September 2013. Savlov, Marc. "The Last Horror Movie ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Last_Horror_Movie

Butane, Johnny. "Unholy Art, Specs". Dread Central. Retrieved July 10, 2020. Phalin, Mike. "Unholy (DVD)". Dread Central. ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unholy_(2007_film)

Butane, Johnny. "Dead End (2003) - Dread Central". Dread Central.com. Johnny Butane. Retrieved 24 September 2019. Dead End at ... Johnny Butane from Dread Central gave the film a score of 3.5 out of 5, praising the film's performances, plot, and blend of ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dead_End_(2003_film)

CS1 maint: discouraged parameter (link) Butane, Johnny. "Gardener, The (DVD) - Dread Central". Dread Central.com. Johnny Butane ... Johnny Butane from Dread Central awarded the film a score of 3.5 out of 5. While noting that the film was "dull and unexciting ... ", Butane stated that the DVD's extras made it worth buying. Brett Gallman from Oh, the Horror! panned the film, criticizing ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Gardener_(1974_film)

Butane, Johnny. "Ruggero on Cannibals, Natas". Dread Central Media, LCC. Retrieved 29 September 2008. Miska, Brad. "Ruggero ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cannibal_Holocaust

Butane, Johnny. "Demonologist, The (review)". Dread Central. Retrieved 23 May 2014. Butane, Johnny. "Dead Souls (review)". ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michael_Laimo

Butane, Johnny. "Review: Eyes of Edward James". Dread Central. Retrieved 11 October 2013. CS1 maint: discouraged parameter ( ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rodrigo_Gudiño

... and butane. Mexico's main exports to Angola include: pipes; tractors; shampoos; wafers and waffles; chewing gums; plows; ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Angola–Mexico_relations

Butane, Johnny. "Furnace (DVD) - Dread Central". Dread Central.com. Johnny Butane. Retrieved 24 November 2014. Johnson, David ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Furnace_(film)

Kile, S. J., Camilleri, C. C., Latchaw, R. E., & Tharp, B. R. (2006). Bithalamic lesions of butane encephalopathy. [Article]. ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abulia

"Butane - Safety Properties". Wolfram,Alpha. Fuels and Chemicals - Autoignition Temperatures, engineeringtoolbox.com Cafe, Tony ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Autoignition_temperature

Retrieved from "https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=butanes&oldid=46801689" ...

https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/butanes

butane-1,2-diol (CHEBI:52682) has parent hydride butane (CHEBI:37808). butane-1,3-diol (CHEBI:52683) has parent hydride butane ... butane (CHEBI:37808). (R)-butane-1,3-diol (CHEBI:52687) has parent hydride butane (CHEBI:37808). (S)-butane-1,2-diol (CHEBI: ... butane (CHEBI:37808) has role refrigerant (CHEBI:78433) butane (CHEBI:37808) is a alkane (CHEBI:18310) butane (CHEBI:37808) is ... 52686) has parent hydride butane (CHEBI:37808). (S)-butane-1,3-diol (CHEBI:52688) has parent hydride butane (CHEBI:37808). 1,2, ...

https://www.ebi.ac.uk/chebi/searchId.do?chebiId=37808

The purpose of this technical report is to present the IDLH value for butane (CAS® #106-97-8). ... The purpose of this technical report is to present the IDLH value for butane (CAS® #106-97-8). The scientific basis, ... Immediately Dangerous to Life or Health (IDLH) Value Profile: Butane. ...

https://www.cdc.gov/niosh/docs/2016-174/default.html

Other names: n-Butane; Diethyl; Freon 600; Liquefied petroleum gas; LPG; n-C4H10; Butanen; Butani; Methylethylmethane; UN 1011 ...

https://webbook.nist.gov/cgi/cbook.cgi?ID=106-97-8&Units=SI

About BUTANE: Butane is a hydrocarbon.. Function(s): Propellant. Synonym(s): N-BUTANE; BUTANE (ACGIH) ; BUTANEN (DUTCH) ; ...

https://www.ewg.org/skindeep/ingredient/700839/BUTANE/

... has role Escherichia coli metabolite (CHEBI:76971) butane-2,3-dione (CHEBI:16583) has role ... CHEBI:16583 - butane-2,3-dione. Main. ChEBI Ontology. Automatic Xrefs. Reactions. Pathways. Models. ... An α-diketone that is butane substituted by oxo groups at positions 2 and 3. It is a metabolite produced during the malolactic ... butane-2,3-dione (CHEBI:16583) is a α-diketone (CHEBI:51869) ...

https://www.ebi.ac.uk/chebi/searchId.do?chebiId=CHEBI:16583

Butane was discovered by Dr. Walter O. Snelling in 1910. While working for the U.S. Bureau of Mines in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania ... What is the density of butane?. A: The density of butane is 2.48 grams per cubic centimeter when the substance is at standard ... Butane was discovered by Dr. Walter O. Snelling in 1910. While working for the U.S. Bureau of Mines in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania ... A: Liquefied Petroleum Gas is a clean energy source derived from hydrocarbons such as butane and propane. Its produced when ...

https://www.reference.com/science/discovered-butane-748a59f1fa5fafbf

You are here:Your SayLearn From Othersbutane gas takes lives ... wasnt enough for me anymore so at 13 i started doing butane gas ...

http://www.talktofrank.com/story/butane-gas-takes-lives

normal-Butane, Butyl hydride, Diethyl, Methylethylmethane [Note: Also see specific listing for Isobutane.] Colorless gas with a ... normal-Butane, Butyl hydride, Diethyl, Methylethylmethane [Note: Also see specific listing for Isobutane.] ...

https://www.cdc.gov/niosh/npg/npgd0068.html

The National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) uses its best efforts to deliver a high quality copy of the Database and to verify that the data contained therein have been selected on the basis of sound scientific judgment. However, NIST makes no warranties to that effect, and NIST shall not be liable for any damage that may result from errors or omissions in the Database ...

https://webbook.nist.gov/cgi/cbook.cgi?ID=C53716555

Refill from standard butane cartridge; holds 7g of butane when full. Specifications: *Dimensions : 2-1/4W x 2-13/16D x 6H ( ...

https://www.riogrande.com/product/shinfuji-butane-torch/500231

Butane (/ˈbjuːteɪn/) or n-butane is an alkane with the formula C4H10. Butane is a gas at room temperature and atmospheric ... Butane fuel canisters for use in camping stoves Butane lighter, showing liquid butane reservoir An aerosol spray can, which may ... Butane is also used as lighter fuel for a common lighter or butane torch and is sold bottled as a fuel for cooking, barbecues ... The butane used in fragrance extraction does not contain these contaminants and butane gases can cause gas explosions in poorly ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Butane

A small amount of hydrocarbon, with n-butane as one of the major components, remains inside the canister. The diffusion of this ... Analysis of Butane Diffusion in Activated Carbon Canister 2009-01-0976. A canister filled with activated carbon prevents the ... A small amount of hydrocarbon, with n-butane as one of the major components, remains inside the canister. The diffusion of this ... Citation: Yamasaki, K., Suzuki, T., Sato, K., Kobayashi, N. et al., "Analysis of Butane Diffusion in Activated Carbon Canister ...

https://www.sae.org/publications/technical-papers/content/2009-01-0976/

High temperature of background gas was generated using butane flame. Microflame from butane can reach the maximu ... An experimental study has been conducted at small kerosene droplet behavior near well-defined butane diffusion flame for the ... High temperature of background gas was generated using butane flame. Microflame from butane can reach the maximum temperature ... Small Kerosene Droplet Evaporation Near Butane Diffusion Flame 2013-32-9116. An experimental study has been conducted at small ...

https://www.sae.org/publications/technical-papers/content/2013-32-9116/

Use this lighter to safely and quickly light Bunsen burners, alcohol burners, or candles. It provides hundreds of lights and includes a safety switch to prevent unintended use. Nonrefillable, 1 x 9.

https://www.carolina.com/new-science-products-k12-stem/20613.ct?prodId=706636&s_cid=ppc_products

A butane torch is a tool which creates an intensely hot flame using butane, a flammable gas. Consumer air butane torches are ... Many bartenders and mixologists use butane torches in their recipes. Smoked and flaming cocktails are now a trend. Butane ... Use of the butane torch in the kitchen is not limited to caramelizing sugar; it can be used to melt or brown toppings on ... Pocket butane torches are commonly used as lighters for cigars, capitalizing on the intensity of the flame to light quickly and ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Butane_torch

The varying proportions of propane and butane will lead to a measured RMM between those of propane (46) and butane (58). By ... Butane, C4H10(g), (EXTREMELY FLAMMABLE) - see CLEAPSS Hazcard.. 1. A fume cupboard should be used if it is difficult to attach ... Determining the relative molecular mass of butane. Demonstration. A sample of gas. from a small pressurised cylinder is ... Determining the relative molecular mass of butane Description. Gas from a pressurised cylinder is collected over water to ...

http://www.rsc.org/learn-chemistry/resource/res00001720/determining-the-relative-molecular-mass-of-butane?cmpid=CMP00005234

To top it all off, the robot is powered by a mixture of butane and oxygen. The blueprint [...] ... The bottom half is completely flexible and houses the oxygen and butane in a small chamber. The two halves surround a rigid ... To power the robot, researchers inject and ignite butane and oxygen to make the bottom half of the robot rapidly inflate which ... To top it all off, the robot is powered by a mixture of butane and oxygen. ...

https://www.forbes.com/sites/jenniferhicks/2015/07/22/this-jumping-3d-printed-robot-uses-butane-and-oxygen-for-power/

And to my knowledge, butane hash oil (BHO), shatter, honey, wax has not yet made a significant mark on the UK or European ... As parts of the world drift into revising the regulation of cannabis, the appearance of butane hash oil in parts of US raises ...

https://www.huffingtonpost.com/adam-winstock/butane-hash-oil-good-bad-ugly_b_6154208.html

I have a catamaran built in France for which the stove and oven use butane. Butane has proved difficult to find in the Northern ... Butane Availability In Caribbean & Pacific By doina - last modified Apr 04, 2012 10:25 AM ... I arrived in Puerto Rico with two bottles of Camping gaz (butane) empty. After two days searching, I finally found a place ... Once you reach French Polynesia, they use butane again like in Europe. But that might be changing now (?) as Origin Gas in ...

http://www.noonsite.com/Members/doina/R2008-02-28-5/

... iso-butane (methylpropane): Melting point -159.6 °C, (114 K) , boiling at -11.7 °C, (261 K) ... n-butane : Melting point −138.4 °C (135.4 K), boiling at −0.5 °C (272.6 K) ... Butane has a melting point of 135.4K and 2-methylpropane [isobutane] has a melting point of 114K. The boiling point of Butane ... What is the boiling temperature of butane?. Butane has a boiling point of −0.5 °C (272.6 K) and a melting point of −138.4 °C ( ...

https://www.answers.com/Q/What_is_the_melting_and_boiling_point_of_butane

3-dimethyl-butane in heptane at different concentrations measured using Taylor dispersion technique. ... Winkelmann J. (2018) Diffusion coefficient of 2,3-dimethyl-butane in heptane. In: Lechner M.D. (eds) Diffusion in Gases, ... This chapter provides the diffusion coefficient of 2,3-dimethyl-butane in heptane at different concentrations measured using ...

https://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007%2F978-3-662-54089-3_625

Looking for WESTWARD Extended Nozzle Butane Torch (46Z438)? Graingers got your back. Price:$13.10. Easy ordering & convenient ... Powered By Butane Micro Jet * Characteristics Multi Purpose Micro Torche Powered By A Normal Cigarette Lighter Available, Piezo ...

https://www.grainger.com/product/WESTWARD-Micro-Torch-Multi-Purpose-46Z438

BUTANE * Butane (in cylinder without valve) [To use this product charged in cylinder, a valve is required which is sold ... Butane. ↓Other names: Regulatory process names [3] Trade names [10] IUPAC names [14] ...

https://echa.europa.eu/substance-information/-/substanceinfo/100.003.136

Butane. Regulatory process names 5 Translated names 32 IUPAC names 9 Trade names 7 Other identifiers 3 ... Butane (in cylinder without valve) [To use this product charged in cylinder, a valve is required which is sold separately ( ...

https://echa.europa.eu/de/substance-information/-/substanceinfo/100.003.136

Use of this information is subject to copyright laws and may require the permission of the owner of the information, as described in the ECHA Legal Notice.. ...

https://www.echa.europa.eu/web/guest/registration-dossier/-/registered-dossier/15434/7/9/3

Find best value and selection for your Cigarette Shaped Butane Lighter same size as Cigarettes free postage search on eBay. ...

https://www.ebay.com/sch/sis.html?_itemId=170885305908&_nkw=Cigarette+Shaped+Butane+Lighter+same+size+as+Cigarettes+free+postage&_trksid=p2047675.m4099.l9146

Butane hash producers are being treated at burn clinics from explosions in this dangerous process, a product of Californias ... A butane hash chef makes pure, amber "butane honey oil" which he spreads on a piece of wax paper where it will solidify and ... A butane hash "chef" packs a pipe with marijuana trimmings that will be used to make butane hash. (Genaro Molina / Los Angeles ... A "chef" makes butane hash on top of a stove. The process is dangerous because butane accumulates and can explode. (Genaro ...

https://www.latimes.com/local/la-me-butane-hash-20140206-story.html

... How to Smoke a Cigar. by Elliot Boudin September 27, 2012 Just for the fun of it, I recently invited some of my ...

https://www.bnbtobacco.com/blog/index.php/tag/butane-lighter/

BUTANE US Alphahouse Records / Little Helpers Owner of Alphahouse Records and Little Helpers, accomplished music producer, chef ... Because of this, Butane consistently snubs offers promising money in exchange for small pieces of his soul. Those kinds of ... Butane has been flying the underground flag, professionally, unapologetically, since 2001 when he began DJing. There are ...

https://www.dachstock.ch/artist/butane/

Butane fuel canisters for use in camping stoves Butane lighter, showing liquid butane reservoir An aerosol spray can, which may be using butane as a propellant Butane gas cylinder used for cooking Inhalation of butane can cause euphoria, drowsiness, unconsciousness, asphyxia, cardiac arrhythmia, fluctuations in blood pressure and temporary memory loss, when abused directly from a highly pressurized container, and can result in death from asphyxiation and ventricular fibrillation. (wikipedia.org)
He put vinyl mesh over one end and sprayed a high-pressure canister of liquid butane in the other end. (latimes.com)
Even though it's cold gas, we achieve a substantial velocity change by using liquid butane that turns to gas as it exits. (esa.int)

Butane canisters global market is dominated by South Korean manufacturers. (wikipedia.org)
Butane has proved difficult to find in the Northern Caribbean especially in the small canisters which fit in our locker. (noonsite.com)
The act of manufacturing butane hash is a criminal offense, but pot supply stores can legally sell the butane canisters, dispensaries can sell the hash and anyone with a doctor's recommendation can buy marijuana and "vape" it. (latimes.com)
Probably using butane/isobutane on a propane stove is ok since butane/isobutane canisters are at a lower pressure. (rei.com)
The owner of a company who pleaded guilty to illegally selling thousands of butane canisters to smoke shops was sentenced in a San Diego court Friday. (nbcsandiego.com)
Kwon's company sold butane illegally to wholesalers and retailers in San Diego County and throughout the United States and imported more than 350,000 canisters of butane into the country each month, according to the plea agreement. (nbcsandiego.com)
You will need 8oz butane fuel canisters for this which you can get at any hardware store. (etundra.com)
The butane canisters last longer than I originally anticipated. (modernsurvivalblog.com)

Butane is also used as lighter fuel for a common lighter or butane torch and is sold bottled as a fuel for cooking, barbecues and camping stoves. (wikipedia.org)
Isobutane Cyclobutane Dimethyl ether Volatile substance abuse Butane (data page) Butanone n-Butanol Liquefied petroleum gas Industrial gas Butane torch Gas explosions NIOSH Pocket Guide to Chemical Hazards. (wikipedia.org)
A butane torch is a tool which creates an intensely hot flame using butane, a flammable gas. (wikipedia.org)
Our butane is produced to the exacting standards required by the high performance jet (torch) lighters we introduced to the world in the mid-1980s. (colibri.com)
Most cigar lighters use butane fluid (actually liquid gas), because it burns hotter, the flame is concentrated into a powerful, wind-resistant torch, and it is much cleaner. (famous-smoke.com)
This portable anti-flare butane torch features a strong brass flame nozzle, detachable base, instant piezo crystal ignition, and precise flame control. (vapeworld.com)
Refill the torch with butane via the refill port on the bottom of the torch. (vapeworld.com)

In addition to the discovery of propane and butane, he is credited for his contribution to the development of explosives and liquefied petroleum gas (butane blended with propane and other hydrocarbons). (reference.com)
As the landowner noted, the proposed pipeline was not designed to distribute propane and butane within the State of Ohio, but rather to carry it to Pennsylvania for further distribution, much of it potentially overseas. (lexology.com)
Noting that the concept of public use is "malleable and elusive," the Court of Appeals found sufficient likelihood that the pipeline would benefit Ohio to allow for appropriation, citing the possibility that "some products containing Ohio propane and butane will return to Ohio" and that continued development of Ohio's oil and gas reserves provides sufficient likelihood of future economic benefits to Ohio to justify the pipeline's serving the public good. (lexology.com)
Without getting into the chemistry, propane and butane have similar characteristics and as a rule can be interchanged as a fuel, i.e., a stove that works with one will work in the other. (modernsurvivalblog.com)
When I was a child we depended on propane and butane for our home (still do after retirement). (modernsurvivalblog.com)

Very pure forms of butane, especially isobutane, can be used as refrigerants and have largely replaced the ozone-layer-depleting halomethanes, for instance in household refrigerators and freezers. (wikipedia.org)
The system operating pressure for butane is lower than for the halomethanes, such as R-12, so R-12 systems such as in automotive air conditioning systems, when converted to pure butane will not function optimally and therefore a mix of isobutane and propane is used to give cooling system performance comparable to R-12. (wikipedia.org)
Butane has a melting point of 135.4K and 2-methylpropane [isobutane] has a melting point of 114K. (answers.com)
The boiling point of Butane is 272.6K and isobutane @ 261K. (answers.com)
Why is the melting point of isobutane and butane different? (answers.com)
Of more concern is using pure propane on a stove intended for butane/isobutane. (rei.com)
It includes isobutane and normal butane and is designated in ASTM Specification D1835 and Gas Processors Association Specifications for commercial butane. (teachmefinance.com)
either of two alkanes ( normal butane and isobutane ) having the same formula, C 4 H 10 , but different structures and used esp. (collinsdictionary.com)

I have a catamaran built in France for which the stove and oven use butane. (noonsite.com)
A "chef" makes butane hash on top of a stove. (latimes.com)
I filled the bilges with diesel and poured gas from the outboard around, and cracked off the regulator on the butane gas tank for the stove . (collinsdictionary.com)
Get on over to Amazon to find the Coleman Butane Instastart Stove for just $15.29! (commonsensewithmoney.com)
Butane Stove Indoors. (modernsurvivalblog.com)
A portable single burner butane stove is an excellent resource for ordinary cooking (highly used in Asian culture), emergency cooking, while on the go, or camping. (modernsurvivalblog.com)
A good choice emergency stove for ordinary cooking that's safer indoors than others is a single burner butane stove. (modernsurvivalblog.com)
Years ago I bought the GAS ONE butane stove and have used it many times. (modernsurvivalblog.com)
Can you use a butane stove indoors? (modernsurvivalblog.com)
Asian families commonly and regularly use the butane stove for cooking in their kitchens. (modernsurvivalblog.com)
I've used my single burner indoor butane stove lots of times without issue whatsoever. (modernsurvivalblog.com)
My experience with using our butane stove is that it burns hot and heats up things fast. (modernsurvivalblog.com)
Any of you have a single burner butane stove? (modernsurvivalblog.com)

Tae Yang Corporation and Aspire Industries were two highly prominent names in the global butane gas cartridges market for 2015, thanks to their strong grasp over key regions in terms of supplying their demand. (openpr.com)
Both companies own a wide array of products in the global butane gas cartridges market and are showing promising rates of expansions across the globe. (openpr.com)
In its recent research report, Transparency Market Research points to an intense competitive profile for the global butane gas cartridges market. (openpr.com)
This will compound the competition within the global butane gas cartridges market, further boosted by the growing rivalry from substitutes to butane gas cartridges. (openpr.com)
The global butane gas cartridges market was valued at US$364.55 mn at the end of 2015. (openpr.com)
The global butane gas cartridges market is currently in a position where it can provide an economical answer to the problem, thereby gaining a high volume of demand. (openpr.com)
The global butane gas cartridges market is also being driven by the greater efficiency of butane gas when compared to other liquid fuels that can be stored in capsules. (openpr.com)
One of the key restraints acting on the global butane gas cartridges market currently, is the volatility of crude oil supply and pricing. (openpr.com)
A lot of manufacturers in the global butane gas cartridges market are taking one step backwards to cope with losses in the event of extreme pricing pressure. (openpr.com)
Global Butane Gas Cartridges Market size is projected to attain a prominent growth over the forecast timeframe, with moderate gains close to 4% CAGR. (openpr.com)

He concluded that gasoline evaporated into propane, butane and other hydrocarbons. (reference.com)
Liquefied Petroleum Gas is a clean energy source derived from hydrocarbons such as butane and propane. (reference.com)
3,578 °F). n-Butane is the feedstock for DuPont's catalytic process for the preparation of maleic anhydride: 2 CH3CH2CH2CH3 + 7 O2 → 2 C2H2(CO)2O + 8 H2O n-Butane, like all hydrocarbons, undergoes free radical chlorination providing both 1-chloro- and 2-chlorobutanes, as well as more highly chlorinated derivatives. (wikipedia.org)
The pipeline at issue was designed to transport pure butane and propane, and may also transport other fractionated hydrocarbons. (lexology.com)
If the Ohio Supreme Court affirms the decision of the Court of Appeals, pure fractionated hydrocarbons, including gases like butane and propane, will be covered by Ohio's eminent domain laws for petroleum, thereby potentially impacting development of gas and oil reserves in the Marcellus and Utica shale. (lexology.com)
Butane and methane are hydrocarbons from the same chemical family compounds known as alkanes. (diffen.com)

The structural isomers for C4H10 are butane and methylpropane. (reference.com)
Butane (/ˈbjuːteɪn/) or n-butane is an alkane with the formula C4H10. (wikipedia.org)
A 30cm3 sample of butane, C4H10, was completely reacted in a limited supply of oxygen to produce 60 cm3 of carbon dioxide and 60 cm3 of carbon monoxide. (wyzant.com)

What is the boiling temperature of butane? (answers.com)

This economical fuel source refills most butane-powered burners and torches. (riogrande.com)
Consumer air butane torches are often claimed to develop flame temperatures up to approximately 1,430 °C (2,610 °F). This temperature is high enough to melt many common metals, such as aluminum and copper, and hot enough to vaporize many organic compounds as well. (wikipedia.org)
Brazing, soldering, plumbing Often used as daily task tools, butane torches work great for home improvement and work to solve problems with plumbing, soldering and brazing. (wikipedia.org)
Butane torches are frequently employed as kitchen gadgets to caramelize sugar in cooking, such as when making crème brûlée. (wikipedia.org)
Pocket butane torches are commonly used as lighters for cigars, capitalizing on the intensity of the flame to light quickly and evenly the large, relatively damp, burning surface of a cigar. (wikipedia.org)
Many bartenders and mixologists use butane torches in their recipes. (wikipedia.org)
Butane torches are sometimes used in vaporizing cocaine free base (crack), methamphetamine or hash oil for inhalation. (wikipedia.org)
Professional-quality, butane-powered torches. (dickblick.com)
Butane will not evaporate at lower temperatures so torches won't work below freezing. (ehow.co.uk)

All butane gas refill aerosol valve wholesalers & butane gas refill aerosol valve manufacturers come from members. (himfr.com)
We doesn't provide butane gas refill aerosol valve products or service, please contact them directly and verify their companies info carefully. (himfr.com)
We offer Free Engraving on engravable Colibri lighters and butane refill from Colibri to keep lighters flame ignited at all times. (elighters.com)
Keep the flame of your lighters ignited at all times by finding the right butane refill for your lighter. (elighters.com)
Just as important as your lighter, it's always a good idea to keep butane refill on hand because you never know when you lighter is going to run out and fuel! (elighters.com)
From Visol to Colibri, find the right butane refill for your lighter. (elighters.com)
It usually takes about 4 to 7 days to deliver butane refill. (elighters.com)

Butane, commonly used in cigarette lighters, takes the place of oxygen in the blood, said Dr. Benjamin Newman, an Altamonte Springs general practitioner. (orlandosentinel.com)
Our 99.9994% level of purity allows us to proudly recommend our butane for all refillable butane lighters. (colibri.com)
Note that butane lighters with soft flames like the disposable Bic ® type and refillable butane lighters are similar to matches, except the flame will remain lit longer. (famous-smoke.com)
So, when it comes to the best cigar lighters , whether they require butane fluid or lighter fluid, it all comes down to your comfort level, and if the result is a cigar that lights well and satisfies you, then whatever means it took to get there is justified. (famous-smoke.com)
Our most popular series of Colibri lighters, the Quantum Series are a collection of butane lighters designed to impress with their impeccable construction. (elighters.com)
Butane is used in refrigeration, cigarette lighters, heating as LPG or liquefied petroleum gas. (diffen.com)
Butane is used in deodorants, cigarette lighters, cooking and heating gas cylinders, propellant in aerosol sprays and refrigerants etc. (diffen.com)
At eLighters.com, we are your ultimate source for not only the best variety in lighters but also butane! (elighters.com)
From Colibri to Visol, maintain your lighters with our butane refills. (elighters.com)
Here at eLighters.com, our specialty is providing an assortment of butane refills to keep your lighters running efficiently. (elighters.com)

Butane and propane are also used as the propellant in aerosols such as deodorants, hairsprays and so on. (re-solv.org)

Butane is a highly flammable, colorless, easily liquefied gas that quickly vaporizes at room temperature. (wikipedia.org)
Butane is highly flammable so there is a high risk of burns or explosions, particularly for smokers. (re-solv.org)

And to my knowledge, butane hash oil (BHO), shatter, honey, wax has not yet made a significant mark on the UK or European cannabis market. (huffingtonpost.com)
A butane hash "chef" packs a pipe with marijuana trimmings that will be used to make butane hash. (latimes.com)
Butane hash drips through vinyl mesh into a glass pan in an apartment in Redondo Beach. (latimes.com)
An unidentified man shows a small container of butane hash in an apartment in Redondo Beach. (latimes.com)
A butane hash chef makes pure, amber "butane honey oil" which he spreads on a piece of wax paper where it will solidify and eventually be sold. (latimes.com)
A small dab of butane hash is placed inside a vapor pen and is ready to be consumed. (latimes.com)
Rosen first heard of a butane hash explosion in January 2013, and since then has prosecuted 26 people under a law originally designed to stop PCP and meth manufacturing. (latimes.com)
Two Live Oak men were arrested by the Santa Cruz County Sheriff's Narcotics Enforcement Team on suspicion of growing marijuana and operating a butane hash oil lab. (ksbw.com)
Deputies also found cases of butane, which is commonly used in the production of hash oil, also known as "honey oil" or "dabs. (ksbw.com)
Honey oil, also referred to as "hash oil" or "wax," is created by using butane to extract THC from marijuana. (sacbee.com)
The law, which will go into effect Jan. 1, 2016, makes producing butane hash oil in a residential neighborhood an aggravated felony. (sacbee.com)
Kwon, whose company BK Imports was the nation's largest supplier of butane that is specifically used in the making of hash oil, admitted he sold the product knowing it would be illegally used for that purpose. (nbcsandiego.com)
Since 2011, 4 deaths and 29 serious injuries in California, Oregon, Nevada and Washington have been attributed to the manufacture of hash oil using Power butane. (nbcsandiego.com)
I imagine that it would be alot like butane hash oil. (shroomery.org)

Normal butane can be used for gasoline blending, as a fuel gas, fragrance extraction solvent, either alone or in a mixture with propane, and as a feedstock for the manufacture of ethylene and butadiene, a key ingredient of synthetic rubber. (wikipedia.org)

Colibri Premium Butane is the cleanest available for your lighter. (colibri.com)
Colibri Premium Butane is developed to reduce the number of contaminants that cause clogged burner valves, misfires and malfunctions-and to safeguard against costly repairs. (colibri.com)

Attached is a video of a commercial butane extraction facility explosion. (mikeholt.com)

A small amount of hydrocarbon, with n-butane as one of the major components, remains inside the canister. (sae.org)
In it was an empty 5.3 ounce canister of butane. (orlandosentinel.com)

Butane lighter refills come with adapters in the lid usually. (instructables.com)
For example, butane is the gas used in cigarette lighter refills. (re-solv.org)
Most butane refills are offered in a pack with a multiple cans. (elighters.com)

Butane is an alkane gas with the formula C₄H₁₀. (collinsdictionary.com)

I'm glad to see open blasting go the way of the dodo," said Ry Prichard, a dab enthusiast in Colorado who works with a company that makes butane honey oil. (latimes.com)

The butane used in fragrance extraction does not contain these contaminants and butane gases can cause gas explosions in poorly ventilated areas if leaks go unnoticed and are ignited by spark or flame. (wikipedia.org)
An experimental study has been conducted at small kerosene droplet behavior near well-defined butane diffusion flame for the critical need on high efficient and cleaner energy technology. (sae.org)
High temperature of background gas was generated using butane flame. (sae.org)

Butane is the most commonly abused volatile substance in the UK, and was the cause of 52% of solvent related deaths in 2000. (wikipedia.org)

In addition to Visol and Colibri, we also offer butane from the following popular lighter brands: Tonino Lamborghini, S.T. Dupont, Dunhill. (elighters.com)

Each cartridge contains 9 oz. of butane. (riogrande.com)
This kit contains a wand, cartridge basket, 10 cyanoacrylate pellets, can of Butane and a removal tool all stored in a molded case. (safariland.com)
Semi Automatic Cartridge Butane Gas Refilling Machines Machine Advantages A. The machine is safe and reliable, maintained conveniently. (himfr.com)
Cartridge Butane Gas Refilling Machines Machine Instruction 1. (himfr.com)
LPG/ Butane Gas /Cartridge/Cassette Refilling Machine Introduction: This equipment is pneumatic, uses the compressed air as power, no electricity, safe, reliable, and widely used for filling butane gas cartridge alp cooker, cassette gas and mini. (himfr.com)

Butane gas cartridges are much lighter in weight and provide a great fuel efficiency for their stored volume. (openpr.com)
If the current trend continues, so will the volatility in prices of butane gas cartridges across the world. (openpr.com)
Another issue with butane gas cartridges is their relatively lower level of safety in comparison to other fuel storage units. (openpr.com)
They are beginning to integrate the production of aerosol cans in order to tap their growing demand, thereby creating additional opportunities in a time where demand for butane cartridges is fickle," adds the analyst. (openpr.com)
Butane gas cartridges are amongst the efficient ways for storing fuels. (openpr.com)
The overall butane gas cartridges market is positively influence by increasing product applications attributing to its suitability for portable purposes and cleaner burning nature compared to liquid fuels. (openpr.com)
The Butane Gas Cartridges Market Report Consists of, 1. (openpr.com)
The major butane gas cartridges market share contributors are Tae Young Corporation, Marina Corporation Limited, Aspire Industries, ENERGAS, CEPSA, Ultracare Products, Do-well Aerosols, Praxair Technology, Minh Anh Corporation and Sejeong Industrial Inc. Most of the market share contributors are targeting small regional players for joint ventures and alliances to capture bigger chunk of the industry and expand their business across major regions of the world. (openpr.com)
It generates power using recyclable butane cartridges, which are around the size of a cigarette lighter. (slashdot.org)
The Faithfull Butane Propane Gas Cartridges are fitted with standard type EN417 threaded self-sealing safety valves. (diydoctor.org.uk)

The density of butane is 2.48 grams per cubic centimeter when the substance is at standard temperature and pressure conditions. (reference.com)
Butane is a gas at room temperature and atmospheric pressure. (wikipedia.org)
Microflame from butane can reach the maximum temperature around 1200K at tip of outer glass. (sae.org)
This chapter provides the diffusion coefficient of 2-methyl-butane in tetrachloro-methane at infinite dilution for various temperature and pressure conditions measured using interferometry. (springer.com)
The statute itself does not define petroleum and the landowner argued that, when the statute was enacted in 1953, butane and propane, both gases at room temperature and average pressure, would not have been considered petroleum. (lexology.com)
The Autoignition temperature for Butane is 405°C. The idea is to propel the jet of butane through something that is over that temperature. (instructables.com)
you could do some maths with the flow rate of butane, specific heat capacity, mass of nichrome coil, specific heat capacity of nichrome, power in, temperature of coil, temperature of butane, so that you can work out what temperature the coil needs to be, so that it is still above 405°C when the butane absorbs heat from it. (instructables.com)
Unlike methane which is a stubborn gas in normal pressure and temperature, butane turns into a liquid when compressed. (diffen.com)
Propane's boiling point, that is them temperature it goes from liquid to gas is -44 degrees F. Butane is +32 degrees F, making it pretty well useless when the temperature is below freezing. (modernsurvivalblog.com)

The two halves surround a rigid core that has a custom circuit board, high-voltage power source, battery, miniature air compressor and butane fuel cell. (forbes.com)
Butane can be easily liquefied hence it is sold as fuel for camping and cooking. (diffen.com)
Butane is a gas that is obtained from petroleum and is used as a fuel. (collinsdictionary.com)
The fire department and ATF agents determined that the explosion was caused by a can of butane fuel that ruptured in the fire. (q13fox.com)
Speaking of fuel, what is the difference between the propane that I store and butane? (modernsurvivalblog.com)

Butane is a hydrocarbon fraction (C₄H₁₀), which is a gas at ordinary atmospheric conditions, but it is easily liquefied. (collinsdictionary.com)

The butane - better known as lighter fluid - bonded with the resin glands in the marijuana, and the solution poured into a Pyrex baking dish placed in a larger dish of nearly boiling water. (latimes.com)
Butane or lighter fluid? (famous-smoke.com)
So, is there a difference between how to light a cigar with a butane lighter or a lighter that uses Zippo lighter fluid? (famous-smoke.com)
Cigar expert Gary Korb shows you how to properly use butane and lighter fluid when filling your lighter. (famous-smoke.com)
Please note that TSA rules prohibit sending butane via air, so regardless of the shipping method chosen for the order, butane and lighter fluid will be shipped separately by ground. (elighters.com)

Both methane and butane are odorless gases at room temperatures. (diffen.com)

Butane reacts with oxygen to form carbon dioxide and water vapor. (diffen.com)
Complete combustion of butane produces carbon dioxide (CO2) and water vapor (not carbon monoxide which is different). (modernsurvivalblog.com)

In response to acquisition and freight costs, the Government of Belize has approved a decrease of six dollars ($6.00) in the Maximum Retail Price of a Hundred Pound (100 lb) Cylinder of Butane (Domestic) Gas with effect from tomorrow Friday, December 19, 2008. (ambergriscaye.com)
Water was thawed from the ice , after what seemed an age: the pressure in the butane gas cylinder had almost gone. (collinsdictionary.com)
Shah, Idries KARA KUSH Yemenkov asked , gesturing to the small butane gas cylinder in the corner of the room. (collinsdictionary.com)

The least toxic of the three, butane burns the cleanest, and you can safely store it indoors. (ehow.co.uk)
Butane burns cleaner. (modernsurvivalblog.com)

Butane can be obtained as a byproduct during extraction of crude oil and is a component of natural gas . (diffen.com)

To top it all off, the robot is powered by a mixture of butane and oxygen. (forbes.com)
The bottom half is completely flexible and houses the oxygen and butane in a small chamber. (forbes.com)
To power the robot, researchers inject and ignite butane and oxygen to make the bottom half of the robot rapidly inflate which forces it into a jump. (forbes.com)
Under conditions of limited oxygen, butane can form carbon monoxide or charred carbon. (diffen.com)

Here in this work, PtNi bimetallic catalysts have been investigated for dry reforming of ethane and butane using both model surfaces and supported powder catalysts. (osti.gov)

Need to remove butanes from the gasoline pool to comply with vapor pressure specifications (RVP). (mcdermott.com)

Shah, Idries KARA KUSH ( 2003 ) It's liquid, of course , but no trickier to handle than butane camping gas according to Paine's contacts . (collinsdictionary.com)
Shah, Idries KARA KUSH Stepanov sat , for a time, looking at the hissing butane gas lamp . (collinsdictionary.com)

The diffusion of this residual n-butane affects Diurnal Breathing Loss performance. (sae.org)
This study reports the quantitative difference of n-butane diffusion and breakthrough under three experimental conditions. (sae.org)
This chapter provides the diffusion coefficient of 2,3-dimethyl-butane in heptane at different concentrations measured using Taylor dispersion technique. (springer.com)
Winkelmann J. (2018) Diffusion coefficient of 2,3-dimethyl-butane in heptane. (springer.com)
Winkelmann J. (2018) Diffusion coefficient of 2-methyl-butane in tetrachloro-methane at infinite dilution. (springer.com)

Butane extraction must be done in a closed loop system so that no vapor escapes, in rooms with powerful ventilation systems. (latimes.com)
Has anyone tried to do a butane extraction on salvia? (shroomery.org)
I know it wouldn't be same a the resin from cannabis but the butane method whould apply to any form of resin extraction. (shroomery.org)
I am currently reviewing a set of plans for a commercial closed- loop butane cannabis extraction facility, together with related packaging, distribution and office uses. (mikeholt.com)

The CATOFIN® technology is a unique process for the production of olefins, such as propylene (from propane) and iso-butylene (from iso-butane). (mcdermott.com)

The gas permeability and n-butane solubility in glassy poly(1-trimethyl-germyl-1-propyne) (PTMGP) are reported. (rti.org)
In as-cast films, the gas permeability and n-butane solubility are higher in films prepared from the toluene-soluble polymer (particularly in those films cast from toluene) than in films prepared from the toluene-insoluble polymer and increase to a maximum in both fractions after methanol conditioning. (rti.org)
The rankings of the fractional free volume and nonequilibrium excess free volume in the various PTMGP films are consistent with the measured gas permeability and n-butane solubility values. (rti.org)
Methanol conditioning increases gas permeability and n-butane solubility of as-cast PTMGP films, regardless of the polymer fraction type and casting solvent used, and minimizes the permeability and solubility differences between the various films (i.e., the permeability and solubility values of all conditioned PTMGP films are similar). (rti.org)

Show all 181 recent products that contain BUTANE. (ewg.org)
Products must be purchased separately from butane in order to qualify for expedited shipping. (colibri.com)
What products contain butane gas? (re-solv.org)
Butane is found in any number of household products. (re-solv.org)

I want to get the latest chemistry news from C&EN in my inbox every week. (acs.org)

Butane exhibits structural isomerism unlike methane and has two isomers, n-butane and iso-butane. (diffen.com)

The company says the 135,000-m 3 tank, to open in Antwerp, Belgium, by 2019, will allow it to import butane from the U.S. as feedstock for its ethylene cracker in Cologne, Germany, and possibly its cracker in Lavéra, France. (acs.org)

Late last month the Seventh District Court of Appeals in Ohio upheld the appropriation of private land for a pipeline that will carry pure propane and pure butane, ruling that such fractionated natural gas liquids still constitute "petroleum" under Ohio's eminent domain laws. (lexology.com)

Butane is C 4 H 10 while methane has the chemical formula - CH 4 . (diffen.com)

The 26-year-old meticulously stirred and heated the marijuana extract into the highest clarity, slowly producing "butane honey oil" that would be as clear and pure as amber. (latimes.com)
Making Butane Honey Oil can be very dangerous, even for professionals. (salem-news.com)
Butane Honey Oil produced by Higher Level Concentrates. (salem-news.com)
The possible cause of the fire was the manufacture of butane honey oil. (salem-news.com)

But the butane used to extract the essential oil of the marijuana plant frequently blows up in the faces of the people making the wax. (latimes.com)
There is no need to use butane to extract thc unless you have no other means or skills. (mikeholt.com)

Thanks to a compact thruster resembling a butane cigarette lighter, the cereal box-sized satellite will fly around its near-twin to test their radio communications. (esa.int)
Storing it as a liquid, like in a cigarette lighter, allows us to pack as many butane molecules as possible inside the small available volume - its liquid form being some 1000 times denser than its gas. (esa.int)

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Amyloid beta peptides do not form peptide-derived free radicals spontaneously, but can enhance metal-catalyzed oxidation of hydroxylamines to nitroxides. (1/92)

Butane metabolism by butane-grown 'Pseudomonas butanovora'. (2/92)

Flow cytometric measurement of micronuclei induced in a permanent fish cell line as a possible screening test for the genotoxicity of industrial waste waters. (3/92)

The effects of electron and chemical ionization modes on the MS profiling of whole bacteria. (4/92)

Diversity in butane monooxygenases among butane-grown bacteria. (5/92)

Detection of different types of damage in alkylated DNA by means of human corrective endonuclease (correndonuclease). (6/92)

Successful resuscitation from recurrent ventricular fibrillation secondary to butane inhalation. (7/92)

An inducible 1-butanol dehydrogenase, a quinohaemoprotein, is involved in the oxidation of butane by "Pseudomonas butanovora". (8/92)

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Amyloid beta peptides do not form peptide-derived free radicals spontaneously, but can enhance metal-catalyzed oxidation of hydroxylamines to nitroxides. (1/92)

Butane metabolism by butane-grown 'Pseudomonas butanovora'. (2/92)

Flow cytometric measurement of micronuclei induced in a permanent fish cell line as a possible screening test for the genotoxicity of industrial waste waters. (3/92)

The effects of electron and chemical ionization modes on the MS profiling of whole bacteria. (4/92)

Diversity in butane monooxygenases among butane-grown bacteria. (5/92)

Detection of different types of damage in alkylated DNA by means of human corrective endonuclease (correndonuclease). (6/92)

Successful resuscitation from recurrent ventricular fibrillation secondary to butane inhalation. (7/92)

An inducible 1-butanol dehydrogenase, a quinohaemoprotein, is involved in the oxidation of butane by "Pseudomonas butanovora". (8/92)

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Solvent and Volatile Substance Abuse: VSA Headlines - September 2016

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Thermophilic archaea activate butane via alkyl-coenzyme M formation

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