Borderline personality disorder. Medical search

A personality disorder marked by a pattern of instability of interpersonal relationships, self-image, and affects, and marked impulsivity beginning by early adulthood and present in a variety of contexts. (DSM-IV)

A major deviation from normal patterns of behavior.

Behavior-response patterns that characterize the individual.

The determination and evaluation of personality attributes by interviews, observations, tests, or scales. Articles concerning personality measurement are considered to be within scope of this term.

A personality disorder in which there are oddities of thought (magical thinking, paranoid ideation, suspiciousness), perception (illusions, depersonalization), speech (digressive, vague, overelaborate), and behavior (inappropriate affect in social interactions, frequently social isolation) that are not severe enough to characterize schizophrenia.

Behavior in which persons hurt or harm themselves without the motive of suicide or of sexual deviation.

Check list, usually to be filled out by a person about himself, consisting of many statements about personal characteristics which the subject checks.

A personality disorder whose essential feature is a pervasive pattern of disregard for, and violation of, the rights of others that begins in childhood or early adolescence and continues into adulthood. The individual must be at least age 18 and must have a history of some symptoms of CONDUCT DISORDER before age 15. (From DSM-IV, 1994)

Categorical classification of MENTAL DISORDERS based on criteria sets with defining features. It is produced by the American Psychiatric Association. (DSM-IV, page xxii)

A personality disorder characterized by the avoidance of accepting deserved blame and an unwarranted view of others as malevolent. The latter is expressed as suspiciousness, hypersensitivity, and mistrust.

Standardized objective tests designed to facilitate the evaluation of personality.

Standardized procedures utilizing rating scales or interview schedules carried out by health personnel for evaluating the degree of mental illness.

A personality disorder characterized by a pervasive and excessive need to be taken care of that leads to submissive and clinging behavior and fears of separation, beginning by early adulthood and present in a variety of contexts. (From DSM-IV, 1994)

An act performed without delay, reflection, voluntary direction or obvious control in response to a stimulus.

Conscious or unconscious emotional reaction of the therapist to the patient which may interfere with treatment. (APA, Thesaurus of Psychological Index Terms, 8th ed.)

Disorder characterized by an emotionally constricted manner that is unduly conventional, serious, formal, and stingy, by preoccupation with trivial details, rules, order, organization, schedules, and lists, by stubborn insistence on having things one's own way without regard for the effects on others, by poor interpersonal relationships, and by indecisiveness due to fear of making mistakes.

The unsuccessful attempt to kill oneself.

A directed conversation aimed at eliciting information for psychiatric diagnosis, evaluation, treatment planning, etc. The interview may be conducted by a social worker or psychologist.

A generic term for the treatment of mental illness or emotional disturbances primarily by verbal or nonverbal communication.

A personality disorder characterized by an indirect resistance to demands for adequate social and occupational performance; anger and opposition to authority and the expectations of others that is expressed covertly by obstructionism, procrastination, stubbornness, dawdling, forgetfulness, and intentional inefficiency. (Dorland, 27th ed)

The unconscious transfer to others (including psychotherapists) of feelings and attitudes which were originally associated with important figures (parents, siblings, etc.) in one's early life.

A process by which an individual unconsciously endeavors to pattern himself after another. This process is also important in the development of the personality, particularly the superego or conscience, which is modeled largely on the behavior of adult significant others.

Sudden temporary alterations in the normally integrative functions of consciousness.

Disorders whose essential features are the failure to resist an impulse, drive, or temptation to perform an act that is harmful to the individual or to others. Individuals experience an increased sense of tension prior to the act and pleasure, gratification or release of tension at the time of committing the act.

A form of psychiatric treatment, based on Freudian principles, which seeks to eliminate or diminish the undesirable effects of unconscious conflicts by making the patient aware of their existence, origin, and inappropriate expression in current emotions and behavior.

Conceptual system developed by Freud and his followers in which unconscious motivations are considered to shape normal and abnormal personality development and behavior.

Chaotic concept of self wherein one's role in life appears to be an insoluble dilemma often expressed by isolation, withdrawal, rebellion and extremism.

Growth of habitual patterns of behavior in childhood and adolescence.

The reciprocal interaction of two or more persons.

A psychological theory based on dimensions or categories used by a given person in describing or explaining the personality and behavior of others or of himself. The basic idea is that different people will use consistently different categories. The theory was formulated in the fifties by George Kelly. Two tests devised by him are the role construct repertory test and the repertory grid test. (From Stuart Sutherland, The International Dictionary of Psychology, 1989)

Those affective states which can be experienced and have arousing and motivational properties.

Brief therapeutic approach which is ameliorative rather than curative of acute psychiatric emergencies. Used in contexts such as emergency rooms of psychiatric or general hospitals, or in the home or place of crisis occurrence, this treatment approach focuses on interpersonal and intrapsychic factors and environmental modification. (APA Thesaurus of Psychological Index Terms, 7th ed)

The presence of co-existing or additional diseases with reference to an initial diagnosis or with reference to the index condition that is the subject of study. Comorbidity may affect the ability of affected individuals to function and also their survival; it may be used as a prognostic indicator for length of hospital stay, cost factors, and outcome or survival.

Behavior which may be manifested by destructive and attacking action which is verbal or physical, by covert attitudes of hostility or by obstructionism.

Mood or emotional responses dissonant with or inappropriate to the behavior and/or stimulus.

Those disorders that have a disturbance in mood as their predominant feature.

A personality disorder manifested by a profound defect in the ability to form social relationships, no desire for social involvement, and an indifference to praise or criticism.

The study of significant causes and processes in the development of mental illness.

A major affective disorder marked by severe mood swings (manic or major depressive episodes) and a tendency to remission and recurrence.

Emotional attachment to someone or something in the environment.

Adaptation of the person to the social environment. Adjustment may take place by adapting the self to the environment or by changing the environment. (From Campbell, Psychiatric Dictionary, 1996)

Psychiatric illness or diseases manifested by breakdowns in the adaptational process expressed primarily as abnormalities of thought, feeling, and behavior producing either distress or impairment of function.

The feeling-tone accompaniment of an idea or mental representation. It is the most direct psychic derivative of instinct and the psychic representative of the various bodily changes by means of which instincts manifest themselves.

Theoretical representations that simulate psychological processes and/or social processes. These include the use of mathematical equations, computers, and other electronic equipment.

Predisposition to react to one's environment in a certain way; usually refers to mood changes.

A risk factor for suicide attempts and completions, it is the most common of all suicidal behavior, but only a minority of ideators engage in overt self-harm.

Tendency to feel anger toward and to seek to inflict harm upon a person or group.

Marked depression appearing in the involution period and characterized by hallucinations, delusions, paranoia, and agitation.

A class of traumatic stress disorders with symptoms that last more than one month. There are various forms of post-traumatic stress disorder, depending on the time of onset and the duration of these stress symptoms. In the acute form, the duration of the symptoms is between 1 to 3 months. In the chronic form, symptoms last more than 3 months. With delayed onset, symptoms develop more than 6 months after the traumatic event.

A personality disorder characterized by overly reactive and intensely expressed or overly dramatic behavior, proneness to exaggeration, emotional excitability, and disturbances in interpersonal relationships.

Disorders related to substance abuse.

Assessment of psychological variables by the application of mathematical procedures.

The co-existence of a substance abuse disorder with a psychiatric disorder. The diagnostic principle is based on the fact that it has been found often that chemically dependent patients also have psychiatric problems of various degrees of severity.

Behavior exhibited by individuals who are overly suspicious, but without the constellation of symptoms characteristic of paranoid personality disorder or paranoid type of schizophrenia.

The fundamental dispositions and traits of humans. (Merriam-Webster's Collegiate Dictionary, 10th ed)

The act of injuring one's own body to the extent of cutting off or permanently destroying a limb or other essential part of a body.

Abuse of children in a family, institutional, or other setting. (APA, Thesaurus of Psychological Index Terms, 1994)

Persons who receive ambulatory care at an outpatient department or clinic without room and board being provided.

Forms of PSYCHOTHERAPY falling within or deriving from the psychoanalytic tradition, that view individuals as reacting to unconscious forces (e.g., motivation, drive), that focus on processes of change and development, and that place a premium on self understanding and making meaning of what is unconscious.

A state in which attention is largely directed outward from the self.

The conscious portion of the personality structure which serves to mediate between the demands of the primitive instinctual drives, (the id), of internalized parental and social prohibitions or the conscience, (the superego), and of reality.

A person's view of himself.

A change in electrical resistance of the skin, occurring in emotion and in certain other conditions.

A set of forebrain structures common to all mammals that is defined functionally and anatomically. It is implicated in the higher integration of visceral, olfactory, and somatic information as well as homeostatic responses including fundamental survival behaviors (feeding, mating, emotion). For most authors, it includes the AMYGDALA; EPITHALAMUS; GYRUS CINGULI; hippocampal formation (see HIPPOCAMPUS); HYPOTHALAMUS; PARAHIPPOCAMPAL GYRUS; SEPTAL NUCLEI; anterior nuclear group of thalamus, and portions of the basal ganglia. (Parent, Carpenter's Human Neuroanatomy, 9th ed, p744; NeuroNames, http://rprcsgi.rprc.washington.edu/neuronames/index.html (September 2, 1998)).

Methods for quantitatively assessing and measuring interpersonal and group relationships.

The act of killing oneself.

Sexual maltreatment of the child or minor.

Anxiety experienced by an individual upon separation from a person or object of particular significance to the individual.

A psychoanalytic term meaning self-love.

A direct form of psychotherapy based on the interpretation of situations (cognitive structure of experiences) that determine how an individual feels and behaves. It is based on the premise that cognition, the process of acquiring knowledge and forming beliefs, is a primary determinant of mood and behavior. The therapy uses behavioral and verbal techniques to identify and correct negative thinking that is at the root of the aberrant behavior.

Studies in which variables relating to an individual or group of individuals are assessed over a period of time.

Levels within a diagnostic group which are established by various measurement criteria applied to the seriousness of a patient's disorder.

Studies in which individuals or populations are followed to assess the outcome of exposures, procedures, or effects of a characteristic, e.g., occurrence of disease.

Disorders in which the symptoms are distressing to the individual and recognized by him or her as being unacceptable. Social relationships may be greatly affected but usually remain within acceptable limits. The disturbance is relatively enduring or recurrent without treatment.

The process by which PAIN is recognized and interpreted by the brain.

An affective disorder manifested by either a dysphoric mood or loss of interest or pleasure in usual activities. The mood disturbance is prominent and relatively persistent.

Disorders affecting TWINS, one or both, at any age.

Predetermined sets of questions used to collect data - clinical data, social status, occupational group, etc. The term is often applied to a self-completed survey instrument.

Method for obtaining information through verbal responses, written or oral, from subjects.

Those occurrences, including social, psychological, and environmental, which require an adjustment or effect a change in an individual's pattern of living.

A group of disorders characterized by physiological and psychological disturbances in appetite or food intake.

Feeling or emotion of dread, apprehension, and impending disaster but not disabling as with ANXIETY DISORDERS.

A form of therapy in which two or more patients participate under the guidance of one or more psychotherapists for the purpose of treating emotional disturbances, social maladjustments, and psychotic states.

A strong emotional feeling of displeasure aroused by being interfered with, injured or threatened.

Organized services to provide immediate psychiatric care to patients with acute psychological disturbances.

Persistent and disabling ANXIETY.

Two individuals derived from two FETUSES that were fertilized at or about the same time, developed in the UTERUS simultaneously, and born to the same mother. Twins are either monozygotic (TWINS, MONOZYGOTIC) or dizygotic (TWINS, DIZYGOTIC).

Interaction between a mother and child.

The application of modern theories of learning and conditioning in the treatment of behavior disorders.

The statistical reproducibility of measurements (often in a clinical context), including the testing of instrumentation or techniques to obtain reproducible results. The concept includes reproducibility of physiological measurements, which may be used to develop rules to assess probability or prognosis, or response to a stimulus; reproducibility of occurrence of a condition; and reproducibility of experimental results.

Evaluation undertaken to assess the results or consequences of management and procedures used in combating disease in order to determine the efficacy, effectiveness, safety, and practicability of these interventions in individual cases or series.

A loosely defined grouping of drugs that have effects on psychological function. Here the psychotropic agents include the antidepressive agents, hallucinogens, and tranquilizing agents (including the antipsychotics and anti-anxiety agents).

In current usage, approximately equivalent to personality. The sum of the relatively fixed personality traits and habitual modes of response of an individual.

Almond-shaped group of basal nuclei anterior to the INFERIOR HORN OF THE LATERAL VENTRICLE of the TEMPORAL LOBE. The amygdala is part of the limbic system.

A statistical technique that isolates and assesses the contributions of categorical independent variables to variation in the mean of a continuous dependent variable.

Studies which start with the identification of persons with a disease of interest and a control (comparison, referent) group without the disease. The relationship of an attribute to the disease is examined by comparing diseased and non-diseased persons with regard to the frequency or levels of the attribute in each group.

Diagnostic, therapeutic and preventive mental health services provided for individuals in the community.

Persons who have committed a crime or have been convicted of a crime.

Recording of visual and sometimes sound signals on magnetic tape.

The total number of cases of a given disease in a specified population at a designated time. It is differentiated from INCIDENCE, which refers to the number of new cases in the population at a given time.

One of the convolutions on the medial surface of the CEREBRAL HEMISPHERES. It surrounds the rostral part of the brain and CORPUS CALLOSUM and forms part of the LIMBIC SYSTEM.

A primary, chronic disease with genetic, psychosocial, and environmental factors influencing its development and manifestations. The disease is often progressive and fatal. It is characterized by impaired control over drinking, preoccupation with the drug alcohol, use of alcohol despite adverse consequences, and distortions in thinking, most notably denial. Each of these symptoms may be continuous or periodic. (Morse & Flavin for the Joint Commission of the National Council on Alcoholism and Drug Dependence and the American Society of Addiction Medicine to Study the Definition and Criteria for the Diagnosis of Alcoholism: in JAMA 1992;268:1012-4)

Psychiatry in its legal aspects. This includes criminology, penology, commitment of mentally ill, the psychiatrist's role in compensation cases, the problems of releasing information to the court, and of expert testimony.

Cortical vigilance or readiness of tone, presumed to be in response to sensory stimulation via the reticular activating system.

Non-invasive method of demonstrating internal anatomy based on the principle that atomic nuclei in a strong magnetic field absorb pulses of radiofrequency energy and emit them as radiowaves which can be reconstructed into computerized images. The concept includes proton spin tomographic techniques.

Conceptual functions or thinking in all its forms.

Interactions between health personnel and patients.

An unstable trinucleotide-repeat region on chromosome 13 implicated in spinocerebellar ataxia: a common expansion locus. (1/313)

Larger CAG/CTG trinucleotide-repeat tracts in individuals affected with schizophrenia (SCZ) and bipolar affective disorder (BPAD) in comparison with control individuals have previously been reported, implying a possible etiological role for trinucleotide repeats in these diseases. Two unstable CAG/CTG repeats, SEF2-1B and ERDA1, have recently been cloned, and studies indicate that the majority of individuals with large repeats as detected by repeat-expansion detection (RED) have large repeat alleles at these loci. These repeats do not show association of large alleles with either BPAD or SCZ. Using RED, we have identified a BPAD individual with a very large CAG/CTG repeat that is not due to expansion at SEF2-1B or ERDA1. From this individual's DNA, we have cloned a highly polymorphic trinucleotide repeat consisting of (CTA)n (CTG)n, which is very long ( approximately 1,800 bp) in this patient. The repeat region localizes to chromosome 13q21, within 1.2 cM of fragile site FRA13C. Repeat alleles in our sample were unstable in 13 (5.6%) of 231 meioses. Large alleles (>100 repeats) were observed in 14 (1. 25%) of 1,120 patients with psychosis, borderline personality disorder, or juvenile-onset depression and in 5 (.7%) of 710 healthy controls. Very large alleles were also detected for Centre d'Etude Polymorphisme Humaine (CEPH) reference family 1334. This triplet expansion has recently been reported to be the cause of spinocerebellar ataxia type 8 (SCA8); however, none of our large alleles above the disease threshold occurred in individuals either affected by SCA or with known family history of SCA. The high frequency of large alleles at this locus is inconsistent with the much rarer occurrence of SCA8. Thus, it seems unlikely that expansion alone causes SCA8; other genetic mechanisms may be necessary to explain SCA8 etiology. (+info)

Attentional mechanisms of borderline personality disorder. (2/313)

We consider whether disruption of a specific neural circuit related to self-regulation is an underlying biological deficit in borderline personality disorder (BPD). Because patients with BPD exhibit a poor ability to regulate negative affect, we hypothesized that brain mechanisms thought to be involved in such self-regulation would function abnormally even in situations that seem remote from the symptoms exhibited by these patients. To test this idea, we compared the efficiency of attentional networks in BPD patients with controls who were matched to the patients in having very low self-reported effortful control and very high negative emotionality and controls who were average in these two temperamental dimensions. We found that the patients exhibited significantly greater difficulty in their ability to resolve conflict among stimulus dimensions in a purely cognitive task than did average controls but displayed no deficit in overall reaction time, errors, or other attentional networks. The temperamentally matched group did not differ significantly from either group. A significant correlation was found between measures of the ability to control conflict in the reaction-time task and self-reported effortful control. (+info)

Fluvoxamine reduces responsiveness of HPA axis in adult female BPD patients with a history of sustained childhood abuse. (3/313)

The aim of the study is to test whether fluvoxamine affects the function of the hypothalamic pituitary adrenal (HPA) axis in female borderline (borderline personality disorder, BPD) patients with and without a history of sustained childhood abuse. Special attention is given to the presence of comorbid major depressive disorder (MDD) and post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD). The HPA axis of 30 female BPD patients with (n = 17) and without (n = 13) a history of sustained childhood abuse was challenged with a combined dexamethasone and corticotropin releasing hormone test (DEX/CRH test) before and after 6 (n = 14) and 12 (n = 16) weeks of fluvoxamine treatment (150 mg/day). Both 6- and 12-week fluvoxamine treatments were associated with a significant and robust reduction of the adrenocorticotrophic hormone (ACTH) and cortisol response to the DEX/CRH test. The magnitude of the reduction was dependent on the presence of sustained childhood abuse, but not on the presence of comorbid MDD or PTSD: patients with a history of sustained childhood abuse showed the strongest reduction in ACTH and cortisol. In conclusion, Fluvoxamine treatment reduces the hyperresponsiveness of the HPA axis in BPD patients with a history of sustained childhood abuse. This effect is likely to be obtained in the first 6 weeks of treatment. (+info)

Dialectical behaviour therapy for women with borderline personality disorder: 12-month, randomised clinical trial in The Netherlands. (4/313)

BACKGROUND: Dialectical behaviour therapy (DBT) is widely considered to be a promising treatment for borderline personality disorder (BPD). However, the evidence for its efficacy published thus far should be regarded as preliminary. AIMS: To compare the effectiveness of DBT with treatment as usual for patients with BPD and to examine the impact of baseline severity on effectiveness. METHOD: Fifty-eight women with BPD were randomly assigned to either 12 months of DBT or usual treatment in a randomised controlled study. Participants were recruited through clinical referrals from both addiction treatment and psychiatric services. Outcome measures included treatment retention and the course of suicidal, self-mutilating and self-damaging impulsive behaviours. RESULTS: Dialectical behaviour therapy resulted in better retention rates and greater reductions of self-mutilating and self-damaging impulsive behaviours compared with usual treatment, especially among those with a history of frequent self-mutilation. CONCLUSIONS: Dialectical behaviour therapy is superior to usual treatment in reducing high-risk behaviours in patients with BPD. (+info)

'Still-face' interactions between mothers with borderline personality disorder and their 2-month-old infants. (5/313)

BACKGROUND: There is evidence that psychopathology in mothers may be associated with dysfunctional mother-infant interactions. AIMS: To investigate mother-infant relations when mothers have borderline personality disorder. METHOD: Eight mothers with borderline personality disorder and twelve mothers without psychiatric disorder were videotaped interacting with their 2-month-old infants in three successive phases of interaction: face-to-face play; an episode when the mother adopted a 'still face' and was unreactive; and a period when play interactions were resumed. The videotapes were rated by judges blind to the diagnostic group of the mother. RESULTS: The mothers with borderline personality disorder were more intrusively insensitive towards their infants. During the still-face period, their infants showed increased looking away and dazed looks. Following this, mother-infant interactions were less satisfying and their infants showed dazed looks and lowering of affect. CONCLUSIONS: The diagnosis of borderline personality disorder is associated with a particular pattern of mother-infant interaction. The infants' responses to the still-face challenge might suggest dysfunctional self-regulation, but the developmental significance remains to be assessed. (+info)

Dopamine dysfunction in borderline personality disorder: a hypothesis. (6/313)

Research on the biological basis of borderline personality disorder (BPD) has focused primarily on the serotonin model of impulsive aggression. However, there is evidence that dopamine (DA) dysfunction may also be associated with BPD. Pertinent research and review articles, identified by Medline searches of relevant topics, books, references from bibliographies, and conference proceedings from 1975 to 2003, were reviewed. Evidence of DA dysfunction in BPD derives from the efficacy of traditional and atypical antipsychotic agents in BPD, and from provocative challenges with amphetamine and methylphenidate of subjects with the disorder. In addition, human and animal studies indicate that DA activity plays an important role in emotion information processing, impulse control, and cognition. The results of this review suggest that DA dysfunction is associated with three dimensions of BPD, that is, emotional dysregulation, impulsivity, and cognitive-perceptual impairment. The main limitation of this hypothesis is that the evidence reviewed is circumstantial. There is no study that directly demonstrates DA dysfunction in BPD. In addition, the therapeutic effects of antipsychotic agents observed in BPD may be mediated by non-DA mechanisms of action. If the stated hypothesis is correct, DA dysfunction in BPD may result from genetic, developmental, or environmental factors directly affecting specific DA pathways. Alternatively, DA dysfunction in BPD may be a compensatory response to alterations in the primary neural systems that control emotion, impulse control, and cognition, and that are mediated by the brain's main neurotransmitters, glutamate, and GABA, or in one or more other neuromodulatory pathways such as serotonin, acetylcholine, and norepinephrine. (+info)

Attachment studies with borderline patients: a review. (7/313)

Clinical theorists have suggested that disturbed attachments are central to borderline personality disorder (BPD) psychopathology. This article reviews 13 empirical studies that examine the types of attachment found in individuals with this disorder or with dimensional characteristics of BPD. Comparison among the 13 studies is handicapped by the variety of measures and attachment types that these studies have employed. Nevertheless, every study concludes that there is a strong association between BPD and insecure attachment. The types of attachment found to be most characteristic of BPD subjects are unresolved, preoccupied, and fearful. In each of these attachment types, individuals demonstrate a longing for intimacy and--at the same time--concern about dependency and rejection. The high prevalence and severity of insecure attachments found in these adult samples support the central role of disturbed interpersonal relationships in clinical theories of BPD. This review concludes that these types of insecure attachment may represent phenotypic markers of vulnerability to BPD, suggesting several directions for future research. (+info)

Positron emission tomography of regional brain metabolic responses to a serotonergic challenge in major depressive disorder with and without borderline personality disorder. (8/313)

Previous neuroimaging studies of major depression have not controlled for the presence of personality disorders characterized by impulsive aggressive behavior, such as borderline personality disorder (BPD). Using positron emission tomography (PET), we studied regional glucose uptake in response to fenfluramine (FEN) in depressed subjects with BPD (n=11) and depressed patients without Cluster B Axis II disorders (n=8). Subjects were scanned while medication-free after a single blind placebo administration and after FEN on a second day. Brain responses were measured by PET imaging of [18F]fluorodeoxyglucose (FDG) and serial prolactin levels. Scans were compared at a voxel level using statistical parametric mapping. Correlations of changes in relative regional cerebral uptake (rCMRglu) with clinical measures were assessed. Depressed borderline patients had greater relative activity in parietotemporal cortical regions (BA 40, BA 22, and BA 42) before and after FEN activation compared to those without BPD. They also had less relative uptake in the anterior cingulate cortex (BA 32) at baseline compared to depressed patients without BPD and FEN abolished this difference. Impulsivity was positively correlated with rCMRglu in superior and middle frontal cortex (BA 6 and 44). Hostility was positively correlated with rCMRglu in temporal cortical regions (BA 21 and 22). In conclusions, borderline pathology in the context of a Major Depressive Disorder is associated with altered activity in parietotemporal and anterior cingulate cortical regions. Controlling for the presence of BPD in future imaging studies of mood disorders may elucidate similarities and differences in regional serotonergic function in these two often comorbid disorders. (+info)

... borderline personality disorder, antisocial personality disorder, depression, anxiety disorders), not all individuals who ... Rosenthal, M.Z.; Gratz, K.L.; Kosson, D.S.; Cheavens, J.S.; Lejuez, C.W.; Lynch, T.R. (2008). "Borderline personality disorder ... Borderline Personality Disorder. NICE Clinical Guidelines Journal. The British Psychological Society & The Royal College of ... The most distinguishing symptoms of borderline personality disorder (BPD) are marked sensitivity to rejection or criticism, and ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abandonment_(emotional)

Skip, Johnson (September 26, 2018). "Treatment of Borderline Personality Disorder". Borderline Personality Disorder. Retrieved ... Maj, Mario (2005). Personality disorders. ISBN 9780470090367. Retrieved 2019-05-12. "Overview , Borderline personality disorder ... Mayo Clinic (n.d.). "Borderline personality disorder - Symptoms and causes". Mayo Clinic. Retrieved 2019-05-29. Vaknin, Sam ( ... Lo, Imi (October 8, 2018). "Object Constancy: Understanding the Fear of Abandonment and Borderline Personality Disorder, (ABPD ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Self-constancy

... of individuals who commit suicide meet criteria for a personality disorder, with borderline personality disorder being the most ... bipolar disorder, autism spectrum disorders, schizophrenia, personality disorders, anxiety disorders), physical disorders (such ... "Is hospitalization useful for suicidal patients with borderline personality disorder?". Journal of Personality Disorders. 18 (3 ... personality disorders (8%), obsessive compulsive disorder, and posttraumatic stress disorder. Those with autism spectrum ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suicide

Borderline personality disorder occurs in early adulthood for most patients; specific symptoms include patterns of unstable and ... "Borderline Personality Disorder Symptoms". PsychCentral. Retrieved 12 February 2015. "Bulimia Nervosa Symptoms". PsychCentral. ... Examples of mental disorders classified within the DSM include: Major depressive disorder is a mood disorder defined by ... Bipolar disorders are mood disorders characterized by depressive and manic episodes of varying lengths and degrees. Dysthymia ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Psychopathology

... of borderline personality disorder. He led the academic group that described personality disorders in the fourth edition of the ... Gunderson led extensive studies of borderline personality disorder. He published nearly 250 papers, 100 reviews and 12 books ... John Gunderson, 76, Dies; Defined Borderline Personality Disorder". The New York Times. Massachusetts General Hospital ... he developed a treatment model for borderline personality disorder called Good Psychiatric Management (GPM), intended to guide ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_G._Gunderson

Anthony Bateman; Peter Fonagy (2007). "Psychotherapy for Borderline Personality Disorder. Workshop on Mentalisation Based ... Mentalization-Based Treatment for Borderline Personality Disorder: A Practical Guide. Oxford: Oxford University Press. Archived ... In a balanced personality, shifts from automatic to controlled smoothly occur when misunderstandings arise in a conversation or ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mentalization

... "severe personality disorder [..] most likely Borderline personality disorder". The presiding judge Asbjørn Nes Hansen wrote in ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baneheia_murders

Gina has borderline personality disorder. She alternates between adoring Christian and calling him names. She also suffers from ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gina_Russo

"Borderline personality disorder: recognition and management , Guidance and guidelines , NICE". www.nice.org.uk. Retrieved 2018- ... "Antisocial personality disorder: prevention and management , Guidance and guidelines , NICE". www.nice.org.uk. Retrieved 2018- ... "Generalised anxiety disorder and panic disorder in adults: management , Guidance and guidelines , NICE". www.nice.org.uk. ... "Obsessive-compulsive disorder and body dysmorphic disorder: treatment , Guidance and guidelines , NICE". www.nice.org.uk. ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/National_Collaborating_Centre_for_Mental_Health

... is seen or reported in various conditions including borderline personality disorder, histrionic personality ... Paris, Joel (1993). Borderline Personality Disorder: Etiology and Treatment. American Psychiatric Pub. p. 106. ISBN 978-0-88048 ... Kernberg, Otto F. (27 September 1995). Aggression in Personality Disorders and Perversions. Yale University Press. p. 58. ISBN ... disorder, hypomanic or manic episodes of bipolar disorder, and neurological disorders or brain injury (where it is termed ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Emotional_lability

"Emotional Granularity and Borderline Personality Disorder". Journal of Abnormal Psychology. 120 (2): 414-426. doi:10.1037/ ... Journal of Personality. 72 (6): 1161-1190. doi:10.1111/j.1467-6494.2004.00294.x. PMC 1201429. PMID 15509280. Arce, Estibaliz; ... Journal of Affective Disorders. 114 (1-3): 286-293. doi:10.1016/j.jad.2008.08.015. PMC 2691748. PMID 18957273.. ... Journal of Research in Personality. 40 (1): 33-55. doi:10.1016/j.jrp.2005.08.006. Suvak, Michael K.; Brett T. Litz; Denise M. ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Emotional_granularity

Work Group on Borderline Personality Disorder. Practice guideline for the treatment of patients with borderline personality ... Anticonvulsants are also increasingly being used in the treatment of bipolar disorder and borderline personality disorder, ... Bromide also suffered from the way it affected behaviour, introducing the idea of the 'epileptic personality' which was ... Joshi, A; Bow, A; Agius, M (2019). "Pharmacological Therapies in Bipolar Disorder: a Review of Current Treatment Options". ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anticonvulsant

"Borderline Personality Disorder in the Media". Storm's Edge Therapy. Retrieved 11 March 2021. See You Can't Go Home Again ( ... "This is a girl who drinks most of her calories.". A psychologist specialising in treating Borderline Personality Disorder has ... described Starbuck's character as showing "many Borderline traits, including unstable emotions, behaviours and relationships, ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kara_Thrace

AMBOPEDIA AMerican BOrderline PErsonality DIsorder Association. Maxine met Reg on an AMBOPEDIA cruise. hashslingrz.com Gabriel ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bleeding_Edge

"Borderline Personality Disorder in Disney's Frozen". February 12, 2015. "Elsa's Psychological Diagnosis". prezi.com. "What ... borderline personality disorder and depression. Psychologist Nadia Ali of The Washington Post states that Elsa's behavior was ... "Elsa was going to go from being this perfect princess that had tried to keep her personality down her whole life to saying, ' ... evolving personality. Matt Goldberg of Collider.com commented that she was "an incredibly sympathetic character", while ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elsa_(Frozen)

"Narcissistic personality disorder: A validity study and comparison to borderline personality disorder." "Journal of the ... "Narcissistic personality disorder: A validity study and comparison to borderline personality disorder". 1 September 1989. Cite ... "Prediction of Outcome in Borderline Personality Disorder." Journal of Personality Disorders. 5(2):93-101 (1991). Cited in 41 ... longitudinal course and outcome of patients with borderline personality disorder and treatment resistant disorders. Plakun has ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eric_Plakun

He also works on borderline personality disorder. He works as a psychotherapist. He leads Study Groups in Developmental ... He is author of Affect Regulation and the Origin of the Self as well as Affect Dysregulation and Disorders of the Self and ... Schore, Early organization of the nonlinear right brain and development of a predisposition to psychiatric disorders. ... ISBN 0-8058-3459-1 Affect Dysregulation and Disorders of the Self (W.W. Norton & Company, New York, 2003). Affect Regulation ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Allan_Schore

"Mentalization based treatment of borderline personality disorder". Journal of Personality Disorders. 18 (18): 36-51. doi: ... Fonagy is particularly interested in borderline personality disorder (BPD), which was for a long time assumed to be treatment- ... He and Anthony Bateman proposed a new way to treat BPD in their book Psychotherapy for borderline personality disorder: ... Bateman, A; Fonagy, P. (2003b). "The development of an attachment based treatment program for borderline personality disorder ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Fonagy

Linehan M (1993). Cognitive-Behavioral Treatment of Borderline Personality Disorder. Guilford Press. Marlatt GA, Kristeller J ( ... Linehan developed for treating people with borderline personality disorder. DBT is dialectic, explains Linehan, in the sense of ... "Mindfulness and eating disorder psychopathology: A meta‐analysis". International Journal of Eating Disorders. 53 (6): 834-851. ... Rodrigues MF, Nardi AE, Levitan M (2017). "Mindfulness in mood and anxiety disorders: a review of the literature". Trends in ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mindfulness

Cognitive-Behavioral Treatment of Borderline Personality Disorder. Diagnosis and Treatment of Mental Disorders. New York: ... Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 83(5) 1178-97. Sheena Iyengar (2010). The Art of Choosing. Twelve. pp. 208-213. ... Individual personality plays a significant role in how individuals deal with large choice set sizes. Psychologists have ... Journal of Personality and Social Psychology. 82(4). 503-14. Bullens, L., van Harreveld, F., & Förster, J. (2011). Keeping ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Choice

The ICD, DSM and CCMD list promiscuity as a prevalent and problematic symptom for Borderline Personality Disorder. Individuals ... ISBN 978-0-465-01405-7. Hull J. W.; Clarkin J. F.; Yeomans F. (1993). "Borderline personality disorder and impulsive sexual ... may in fact be suffering from Borderline Personality Disorder. This may lead to inappropriate or incomplete treatment. In ... Substance-use disorder: A diagnostic term in the fifth edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders ( ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sexual_addiction

... antisocial personality disorder, borderline personality disorder, histrionic personality disorder, and narcissistic personality ... Personality disorders, particularly the cluster B personality disorders ( ... Lockhart, Lisa; Davis, Charlotte; Miller, Latha Diane (January 2017). "Help for patients with borderline personality disorder ... However, if the estrangement is the result of a behavioural pattern (such as a personality disorder) rather than a sequence of ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Family_estrangement

According to the biosocial model, individuals with borderline personality disorder develop intense emotional expression in part ... "Coping Styles Predict Change in Personality Disorders*". Journal of Personality Disorders. 12 (3): 198-209. doi:10.1521/pedi. ... Linehan, M. M. (1993). Cognitive-behavioral treatment of borderline personality disorder. New York: Guilford Press. Vollrath, ... Dialectical behavioral therapy, originally developed for individuals with borderline personality disorder, teaches clients ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Interpersonal_emotion_regulation

Friedel, Robert O., MD (2006). "Early Sea Changes in Borderline Personality Disorder". Current Psychiatry Reports. 8 (1): 1-4. ... has suggested that Theresa's behavior in the film is consistent with a diagnosis of borderline personality disorder. Looking ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Looking_for_Mr._Goodbar_(film)

ISBN 0-89862-183-6. Linehan, Marsha M. (1993b). Skills Training Manual for Treating Borderline Personality Disorder. NY: ... Linehan, Marsha M. (1993a). Cognitive-Behavioral Treatment of Borderline Personality Disorder. NY: Guilford Press. ... which has been found to be particularly effective with Cluster-B personality disorders. Jon Kabat-Zinn incorporates Buddhist ... He is reputed to have used yoga therapeutically for anxiety, depression and mental disorders as common then as now[citation ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eastern_philosophy_in_clinical_psychology

Issues associated with the use of ACT for persons with the borderline personality disorder diagnosis are discussed in Horvitz- ... Linehan, M. M. (1993). Cognitive-behavioral treatment of borderline personality disorder. New York: Guilford Press. For ... The role of assertive community treatment in the treatment of people with borderline personality disorder, American Journal of ... and dialectical behavior therapy for individuals diagnosed with borderline personality disorder. Ironically, the dissemination ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Assertive_community_treatment

Hull, J. W.; Clarkin, J. F.; Yeomans, F. (1993). "Borderline personality disorder and impulsive sexual behavior". Psychiatric ... histrionic personality disorder, narcissistic personality disorder and antisocial personality disorder but most promiscuous ... a compulsive urge to engage in illicit sex with attached individuals is a common symptom of borderline personality disorder, ... individuals do not have these disorders. In 2008, a U.S. university study of international promiscuity found that Finns have ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Promiscuity

... substance abuse disorders, anxiety disorders collectively, bulimia, social phobia, borderline personality disorder, attention ... Linehan, M.M. (1993). Cognitive behavioural treatment of borderline personality disorder. Nueva York: Guilford Press. Safren S ... Eifert, G. H., & Forsyth, J. P. (2005). Acceptance and commitment therapy for anxiety disorders: A practitioner's treatment ... Pull C.B. (2007). "Combined pharmacotherapy and cognitive- behavioural therapy for anxiety disorders". Current Opinion in ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cognitive_restructuring

Gardner DL, Cowdry RW (January 1985). "Alprazolam-induced dyscontrol in borderline personality disorder". The American Journal ... and borderline personality disorder (where it may induce suicidality and dyscontrol). Like all central nervous system ... are people with a history of alcoholism or drug abuse and/or dependence and people with borderline personality disorder. ... Hori A (February 1998). "Pharmacotherapy for personality disorders". Psychiatry and Clinical Neurosciences. 52 (1): 13-9. doi: ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alprazolam

Berlin, Heather (2003). Impulsivity, the orbitofrontal cortex and borderline personality disorder. ox.ac.uk (DPhil thesis). ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Susan_Iversen

Personality disorders such as borderline personality disorder, dependent personality disorder, and antisocial personality ... Borderline personality disorder *^ Lyubomirsky, S.; Kasri, F.; Zehm, K. (2003). "Dysphoric rumination impairs concentration on ... Dissociative disorders such as dissociative identity disorder, dissociative amnesia, and depersonalization disorder. ... "gender identity disorder", making it clear that they no longer consider the gender identity to be disordered, but rather the ...

https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dysphoria

Blood, Kirk L. (2016). My 1st Wife Had a Borderline Personality Disorder. Lulu Press, Inc. ISBN 978-1-329-90421-7.. ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/I_Am_Curious_Yellow

Among the disorders commonly treated are bipolar disorder and Borderline personality disorder. With these conditions, the mood ... A mood stabilizer is a psychiatric medication used to treat mood disorders characterized by fast and unstable mood changes. ...

https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mood_stabilizer

... including anxiety disorder, bipolar disorder, insomnia, posttraumatic stress disorder, borderline personality disorder, ADHD, ... In post-traumatic stress disorder there appears to be lower-than-normal cortisol release, and it is thought that a blunted ... The HPA axis is involved in the neurobiology of mood disorders and functional illnesses, ... major depressive disorder, burnout, chronic fatigue syndrome, fibromyalgia, irritable bowel syndrome, and alcoholism.[13] ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal_axis

... by a history of antisocial/criminal activity starting with conduct disorder in youth. Borderline personality disorder, also ... The role of antisocial/borderline personality disorder co-morbidity, substance dependence and severe childhood conduct disorder ... Parole services and mental-health courts may help to reduce this.[53][54] Antisocial personality disorder (ASPD) is partly ... Mental disorders[edit]. Mental-health problems - for example mental disorders involving certain types of psychosis or ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Recidivism

"The wandering mind in borderline personality disorder: Instability in self- and other-related thoughts". Psychiatry Research. ... Journal of Personality Disorders. 31 (4): 553-566. doi:10.1521/pedi_2016_30_263. ISSN 0885-579X. PMID 27617653.. ... Mental disorders such as ADHD are linked to mind-wandering. Seli et. al. (2015) found that spontaneous mind-wandering, the ... In many disorders it is the regulation of the overall amount of mind-wandering that is disturbed, leading to increased ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mind-wandering

Dissocial personality disorder *Antisocial personality disorder. *(F60.3) Emotionally unstable personality disorder *Borderline ... Disorders of adult personality and behaviour[edit]. *(F60) Specific personality disorders *(F60.0) Paranoid personality ... F07) Personality and behavioural disorders due to brain disease, damage and dysfunction *(F07.0) Organic personality disorder ... F25) Schizoaffective disorders *(F25.0) Schizoaffective disorder, manic type. *(F25.1) Schizoaffective disorder, depressive ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ICD-10_Chapter_F

Borderline personality disorder - there is a tendency for loved ones of people with borderline personality disorder (BPD) to ... Dependent personality disorder[edit]. Dependent personality disorder is included in the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of ... avoidant personality disorder or painful shyness.[26] Other stress-related disorders like panic disorder, depression or PTSD ... "Codependency and Borderline Personality Disorder: How to Spot It". Clearview Women's Center. Archived from the original on 7 ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Codependence

As far as other personality disorders, NPD may be associated with histrionic, borderline, antisocial, and paranoid personality ... "Narcissistic Personality Disorder". Personality Disorders - Narcissistic Personality Disorder. Armenian Medical Network. ... Narcissistic personality disorder (NPD) is a personality disorder with a long-term pattern of abnormal behavior characterized ... The cause of narcissistic personality disorder is unknown.[4] It is a personality disorder classified within cluster B by the ...

https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Narcissistic_personality_disorder

Borderline Personality Disorder and Childhood Abuse: Revisions in Clinical Thinking and Treatment Approach. Eleanor A. Saunders ... These problems may include physical abuse, sexual abuse, or eating disorders. Self-harm may also stem from mental problems such ... Therapies used for post-traumatic stress disorder may also help. This is because many people who self-harm have been victims of ... are impulse control disorders which are also mild forms of self-harm.[7] ...

https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Self-injury

... schizoaffective disorder,[33] borderline personality disorder,[34] and post-traumatic stress disorder.[35][needs update] ... Lieb K, Völlm B, Rücker G, Timmer A, Stoffers JM (January 2010). "Pharmacotherapy for borderline personality disorder: Cochrane ... Bipolar disorder[edit]. Lamotrigine is approved in the US for maintenance treatment of bipolar I disorder and bipolar II ... "Lamotrigine for attention deficit-hyperactivity disorder comorbid with mood disorders: a case series". Journal of ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lamotrigine

... and Borderline Personality Disorder". Journal of Personality. 78 (5): 1529-1564. doi:10.1111/j.1467-6494.2010.00660.x. PMID ... disorders[edit]. See also: Personality disorder. In general, clinicians treat two of the traits (narcissism and psychopathy) as ... and borderline personality disorder. A study found that these three constructs are significantly related to one another and ... "Malignant Narcissism in Relation to Clinical Change in Borderline Personality Disorder: An Exploratory Study". Psychopathology ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dark_triad

Crittenden, P; Newman, L (2010). "Comparing models of borderline personality disorder: Mothers' experience, self-protective ... Bausch, Karl Heinz (2002) Treating Attachment Disorders NY: Guilford Press.. *Mercer, J. Understanding Attachment, Praeger 2005 ... These attachment patterns are associated with behavioural patterns and can help further predict a child's future personality.[ ... Studies have suggested that infants with a high-risk for Autism Spectrum Disorders (ASD) may express attachment security ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Attachment_in_children

... and follow-up of dialectical behavior therapy vs therapy by experts for suicidal behaviors and borderline personality disorder ... Chuang L., Mental Disorders Secondary to General Medical Conditions; Medscape;2011 [3] Archived October 19, 2011, at the ... Recent research has shown that lithium has been effective with lowering the risk of suicide in those with bipolar disorder to ... Baldessarini RJ, Tondo L, Hennen J (2003). "Lithium treatment and suicide risk in major affective disorders: update and new ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suicide_prevention

Wuornos also allegedly met the criteria for both borderline personality disorder and antisocial personality disorder.[65] ... Wuornos was mentally unstable and had been diagnosed with borderline personality disorder and antisocial personality disorder.[ ... have been partially linked to the development of her borderline personality disorder.[65] Such severe trauma can also interrupt ... She was considered to have a psychopathic personality.[65] Using the Psychopathy Checklist, Wuornos was found to have a ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aileen_Wuornos

Borderline personality disorder). Ugonjwa wa kurekebishwa akili (kwa Kiingereza: Adjustment disorder) ukiambatana na hisia ya ... Dementia and geriatric cognitive disorders. 2006;22(5-6):471-85. doi:10.1159/000096295. PMID 17047326. ... dementing disorder), kama vile ugonjwa wa Alzheimers.[8] [9] ...

https://sw.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unyogovu

... therapy plus 12-step for the treatment of opioid dependent women meeting criteria for borderline personality disorder". Drug ... "Anonymity is the spiritual foundation of all our traditions, ever reminding us to place principles before personalities." (12th ... The spirit of anonymity is about placing "principles before personalities" and recognizing that no individual addict is ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Narcotics_Anonymous

He compares the black or white view of life that Peale teaches to a psychological disorder (borderline personality disorder), ... the radio and TV personality; and Thomas J. Watson, President and Founder of IBM, to form the first board of 40Plus, an ... perhaps implying that dangerous mental habits which he sees in the disorder may be brought on by following the teaching. "In ... drives parents into trying to obliterate rather than trying to nurture one or another area of the child's emerging personality ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Norman_Vincent_Peale

People with severe personality disorders, such as borderline personality disorder[69]. Patients from the aforementioned groups ... Myasthenia gravis, an autoimmune disorder causing marked fatiguability. *Hypersensitivity or allergy to any drug in the ... It is also the first line of defense for a rare disorder called stiff-person syndrome.[21] ... Diazepam, as with other benzodiazepine drugs, can cause tolerance, physical dependence, substance use disorder, and ...

https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Valium

... borderline and other personality disorders,[33][34] anxiety disorders,[35] attention deficit hyperactivity disorder,[36] and ... Sansone RA, Levitt JL (21 August 2013). Personality Disorders and Eating Disorders: Exploring the Frontier. Routledge. p. 28. ... Obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) and obsessive-compulsive personality disorder (OCPD) are highly comorbid with AN, ... "Eating Disorders Anorexia Causes , Eating Disorders". Psychiatric Disorders and Mental Health Issues. Archived from the ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anorexia_Nervosa

... eating disorders and post-traumatic stress disorder. Concepts of antisocial, borderline and schizoid personality disorders have ... Anxiety disorders, eating disorders, mood disorders, neurodevelopmental disorders, personality disorders, psychotic disorders, ... sadistic personality disorder, passive-aggressive personality disorder and premenstrual dysphoric disorder. Two recent unique ... Clark, Lee Anna (2006). "The Role of Moral Judgment in Personality Disorder Diagnosis". Journal of Personality Disorders. 20 (2 ...

https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Psychiatric_disorder

Research also showed comorbidity between somatization disorder and personality disorders, especially antisocial, borderline, ... Bornstein, Robert F; Gold, Stephanie H (2008). "Comorbidity of personality disorders and somatization disorder: A meta-analytic ... There is usually co-morbidity with other psychological disorders, particularly mood disorders or anxiety disorders.[5][28] ... and dependent personality disorder.[29]. About 10-20 percent of female first degree relatives also have somatization disorder ...

https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Somatization_disorder

Antisocial personality disorder. *Assertiveness. *Blame. *Borderline personality disorder. *Carrot and stick. *Dumbing down ... In fact, these models will determine the shape of his personality. If desire is allowed its own bent, its mimetic nature will ... At that time, 18 years before Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder was officially recognized, the veterans had been saddled with the ... but Bateson and his colleagues hypothesized that schizophrenic thinking was not necessarily an inborn mental disorder but a ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Double_bind

Borderline personality disorder (BPD) is a long-term mental illness. It is a type of cluster B personality disorder. People ... 1994). "Self-mutilation and suicidal behavior in borderline personality disorder". Journal of Personality Disorders 8 (4): 257- ... Borderline personality disorder at the Open Directory Project. *Kings and Queens of Chaos; A new understanding of borderline ... "Pathways to the development of borderline personality disorder". Journal of Personality Disorders 11 (1): 93-104. ...

https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Borderline_personality_disorder

Brown, Stephen; Shankar, Rohit; Smith, Kathryn (2009). "Borderline personality disorder and sensory processing impairment". ... Sensory processing disorders are classified into three categories: sensory modulation disorder, sensory-based motor disorders ... Postural disorder. Sensory discrimination disorder (SDD)[edit]. Sensory discrimination disorder involves the incorrect ... Sensory processing disorder is a common comorbidity with autism spectrum disorders[59][60][61][62][63][64][65] and is now ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sensory_Processing_Disorder

Gardner DL, Cowdry RW (January 1985). "Alprazolam-induced dyscontrol in borderline personality disorder". The American Journal ... and borderline personality disorder (where it may induce suicidality and dyscontrol).[23][25][26] ... and people with borderline personality disorder.[103]. Alprazolam, along with other benzodiazepines, is often used with other ... Work Group on Panic Disorder (January 2009). APA Practice Guideline for the Treatment of Patients With Panic Disorder (PDF). 1 ...

https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alprazolam

Borderline personality disorder. *Brachylophosaurus. *Brain injury. *Branle. *Brave New World. *Breadfruit. *Breathing ...

https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_Multiple_names:_authors_list?from=1

Patterns of personality disorders in women with chronic eating disorders». Eating and Weight Disorders. 9 (3): 200-5. PMID ... og borderline personlighetsforstyrrelse. Akselerert kognitiv svekkelse og mild kognitiv funksjonsheming korrelerer med senkede ... Ronningstam E (1996). «Pathological narcissism and narcissistic personality disorder in Axis I disorders». Harvard Review of ... Rosenvinge JH, Martinussen M, Ostensen E (2000). «The comorbidity of eating disorders and personality disorders: a meta- ...

https://no.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anoreksi

... schizoid personality disorder, hypothyroidism or endocrine disorders,[5] schizotypal personality disorder, borderline ... It can also be a symptom of borderline personality disorder, which can be treated in the long term with proper psychotherapy ... a b c d Dissociative Disorders (2017), CHANGES IN DIAGNOSTIC CRITERIA TO THE DISSOCIATIVE DISORDERS, Changes to the Diagnostic ... a b c d Dissociative Disorders (2017), GENERAL POPULATION STUDIES OF DISSOCIATIVE DISORDERS, Epidemiology of Depersonalization ...

https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Depersonalization

Antisocial personality disorder. *Assertiveness. *Blame. *Borderline personality disorder. *Carrot and stick. *Dumbing down ... Rowatt, W. C.; Cunninghan, M. R.; Druen, P. B. (1998). "Deception to get a date". Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin. ... DePaulo, B. M.; Kashy, D. A. (1998). "Everyday lies in close and casual relationships". Journal of Personality and Social ... Christensen, L (1988). "Deception in psychological research: When is its use justified?". Personality and Social Psychology ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deceiving

Melissa Ford Thornton struggled with Borderline Personality Disorder. She describes living with BPD and how she used inpatient ... has Borderline Personality Disorder and is author of the book: Eclipses: Behind the Borderline Personality Disorder.. The ... the Borderline Personality Disorder". We are talking about her experiences with Borderline Personality Disorder and later her ... Bob M: Had you experienced any other kind of psychiatric disorder before being diagnosed Borderline Personality Disorder? ...

http://www.angelfire.com/biz/BPD/BPDdiscuss.html

... a mother of four who was diagnosed with borderline personality disorder. ... She was recently diagnosed with borderline personality disorder, but she has struggled her entire life. "I think I kept up the ...

https://www.cnn.com/2016/02/25/health/cnnphotos-angelas-beautiful-life/index.html

Learn about borderline personality disorder (BPD) symptoms, causes, and diagnosis. Treatment involves medication and ... Borderline Personality Disorder (BPD). *Borderline personality disorder facts. *What is borderline personality disorder (BPD)? ... home/mental health center/mental health a-z list/borderline personality disorder center /borderline personality disorder ... What are borderline personality disorder complications?. *What is the prognosis of people with borderline personality disorder? ...

https://www.medicinenet.com/borderline_personality_disorder/article.htm

Borderline personality disorder (BPD) is a mental condition in which a person has long-term patterns of unstable or turbulent ... Borderline personality disorder. Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders. 5th ed. Arlington, VA: American ... Borderline personality disorder (BPD) is a mental condition in which a person has long-term patterns of unstable or turbulent ... See your provider if you or someone you know has symptoms of borderline personality disorder. It is especially important to ...

https://medlineplus.gov/ency/article/000935.htm

Paris J. Borderline or bipolar? Distinguishing borderline personality disorder from bipolar spectrum disorders. Harv Rev ... Major depressive disorder and borderline personality disorder revisited: longitudinal interactions. J Clin Psychiatry 2004;65: ... BORDERLINE PERSONALITY DISORDER is a chronic psychiatric disorder characterized by marked impulsivity, instability of mood and ... Divalproex sodium treatment of women with borderline personality disorder and bipolar II disorder: a double-blind placebo- ...

https://www.cmaj.ca/content/172/12/1579.full

A diagnosis of borderline personality disorder (BPD) may seem devastating. Theres a lot of confusion about what BPD really ... Borderline Personality Disorder (BPD). Borderline Test Borderline Quiz Borderline Symptoms Borderline Characteristics ... Thats more people than have bipolar disorder or schizophrenia. And theres good news: Borderline personality disorder is ... Living with Borderline Personality Disorder. By Margarita Tartakovsky, M.S. Last updated: 24 Oct 2018. ~ 11 min read ...

https://psychcentral.com/disorders/borderline-personality-disorder/living-with/

A person with borderline personality disorder (BPD) is acting out their intense pain, fear, and shame using primitive defenses ... Borderline Personality Disorder. Life on the border... between neurotic and psychotic. Borderline Personality Disorder often ... Histrionic Personality Disorder. Schizotypal Personality Disorder. DSM-IV. Obsessive compulsive disorder. Dependent Personality ... What distinguishes Borderline from the other personality disorders?. *Antisocial/Psychopathic Personality Disorder and ...

https://everything2.com/title/Borderline+personality+disorder

Personality traits are enduring patterns of perceiving, relating to, and thinking about the environment and oneself. When they ... encoded search term (Borderline Personality Disorder) and Borderline Personality Disorder What to Read Next on Medscape. ... The Gunderson Diagnostic Interview for Borderlines [26] and the Perry Borderline Personality Disorder Scale can be helpful ... Nasiri H, Abedi A, Ebrahimi A, Ameli SS, Samouei R. Personality profile of women affected with borderline personality disorder ...

https://emedicine.medscape.com/article/913575-differential

Borderline personality disorder causes someone to have problems regulating thoughts, emotions, and self-image. They can be ... What is borderline personality disorder?. Share on Pinterest. Borderline personality disorder is a very specific condition that ... What is sociopathy or antisocial personality disorder?. Antisocial personality disorder is a condition that affects a persons ... What is borderline personality disorder (BPD)?. Medically reviewed by Timothy J. Legg, Ph.D., CRNP on. January 11, 2018. - ...

https://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/9670.php

... borderline patients are often left in the dark. Here is a way to make a respectful approach. ... But borderline patients are often left in the dark.. As a theme, people with borderline personality disorder have ... "Personality disorders are ego syntonic as opposed to ego dystonic. That is, an individual with a personality disorder tends ... How to diagnose borderline personality disorder. Be brave. Be kind. Be respectful.. Posted Aug 12, 2016 ...

https://www.psychologytoday.com/us/blog/free-range-psychology/201608/how-diagnose-borderline-personality-disorder

New York about Borderline Personality Disorder and meet people in your local community who share your interests. ... Borderline Personality Disorder Meetups in New York Heres a look at some Borderline Personality Disorder Meetups happening ... Borderline Personality Disorder Family Crisis Clinic Borderline Personality Disorder Family Crisis Clinic 112 Friends ... New York Borderline Personality Disorder Meetup New York Borderline Personality Disorder Meetup 33 Members ...

https://www.meetup.com/topics/bpd/us/ny/new_york/

Borderline personality disorder causes someone to have problems regulating thoughts, emotions, and self-image. They can be ... What is borderline personality disorder?. Borderline personality disorder is a very specific condition that is difficult to ... www.nimh.nih.gov/health/topics/borderline-personality-disorder/index.shtml. Borderline Personality Disorder Demystified. (n.d ... Borderline Personality Disorder Treatment. (n.d.). Retrieved from http://psychcentral.com/lib/borderline-personality-disorder- ...

https://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/9670.php?iacp

See a psychologist, you could have mood disorder, or your tear producing glands could be defective, either way, see a ... For people with Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder (OCD), the COVID-19 pandemic can be particularly challenging. ... 2018 General Information on Dry Eyes-Now known as Ocular Surface Disorder ...

https://www.medhelp.org/posts/Borderline-Personality-Disorder/Cant-cry/show/1840451

A new study confirms that people diagnosed with borderline personality disorder and bipolar disorder have difficulty hanging on ... Both bipolar disorder and borderline personality disorder are associated with impaired job functioning and the ability to hold ... A new study confirms that people diagnosed with borderline personality disorder and bipolar disorder have difficulty hanging on ... "However, the over-diagnosis of bipolar disorder has been to the neglect of borderline personality disorder diagnosis. ...

https://psychcentral.com/news/2012/12/12/borderline-personality-bipolar-disorders-hamper-employment/48997.html

Personality traits are enduring patterns of perceiving, relating to, and thinking about the environment and oneself. When they ... encoded search term (Borderline Personality Disorder) and Borderline Personality Disorder What to Read Next on Medscape ... Nasiri H, Abedi A, Ebrahimi A, Ameli SS, Samouei R. Personality profile of women affected with borderline personality disorder ... Borderline Personality Disorder Workup. Updated: Nov 05, 2018 * Author: Roy H Lubit, MD, PhD; Chief Editor: Caroly Pataki, MD ...

https://emedicine.medscape.com/article/913575-workup

Research shows us that 70 percent of people with Borderline Personality Disorder drop out of treatment. According to John ... "Overcoming Borderline Personality Disorder" by Valerie Porr. I have reprinted it here with permission of Oxford University ... medical director of the Center for the Treatment of Borderline Personality Disorder at McLean Hospital, in Boston, ... There are so many misconceptions about this disorder today. A friend of mine, recently diagnosed with BPD, has helped me to ...

http://www.beliefnet.com/columnists/beyondblue/2010/09/overcoming-borderline-personal.html

Project Air Strategy for Personality Disorders. A NSW personality disorder initiative that works with health services, agencies ... The term borderline personality disorder. When it was first identified in the 1930s, psychologists thought the symptoms of ... National Education Alliance of Borderline Personality Disorder Australia. Provides news, information and support for people ... Clinical Practice Guideline for the Management of Borderline Personality Disorder.. Advice and review were provided by Spectrum ...

https://www.sane.org/information-stories/facts-and-guides/borderline-personality-disorder

Bipolar Disorder Support Group. Bipolar disorder is not just a single disorder, but a category of mood disorders marked by ... Just as dissocial personality disorder or any of the others. BPD basically means on the borderline of psychosis. Hence the ... What you are talking about is codependant personality disorder. Not borderline. They are two different diagnoses. Get your ... The majority of personality disorders are not learned. There is a difference between being codependant and true codependant ...

https://www.dailystrength.org/group/bipolar-disorder/discussion/borderline-personality-disord_4

Personality Disorder and accompanying traits that make it difficult for the person living with Borderline Personality Disorder. ... Watch the video on Borderline Personality Disorder. The fact that the Borderline personality disorder is often found among ... Hence the term "borderline" (first coined by Otto F. Kernberg). The Borderline Personality Disorder is on the thin (border) ... The Borderline Personality Disorder is often co-diagnosed (is comorbid) with mood and affect disorders. But all borderlines ...

https://www.healthyplace.com/personality-disorders/malignant-self-love/borderline-personality-disorder

Borderline personality disorder (BPD), also known as emotionally unstable personality disorder, is a long term pattern of ... Borderline personality disorder (BPD), also known as emotionally unstable personality disorder, is a long term pattern of ... Borderline personality disorder ; BPD）は、境界型パーソナリティ障害、情緒不安定パーソナリティ障害（じょうちょうふあんてい-、Emotionally unstable personality disorder）とも呼ば ... borderline personality disorder, BPD),

http://dbpedia.org/describe/?url=http%3A%2F%2Fdbpedia.org%2Fresource%2FBorderline_personality_disorder

... treatment options and related conditions of Borderline personality disorder (BPD). ... Borderline Personality Disorder (BPD) is a condition characterized by difficulties regulating emotion. This means that people ... research suggests that people who have a close family member with BPD may be at a higher risk of developing the disorder. ...

https://www.nami.org/About-Mental-Illness/Mental-Health-Conditions/Borderline-Personality-Disorder

... treatment options and related conditions of Borderline personality disorder (BPD). ...

https://nami.org/Learn-More/Mental-Health-Conditions/Borderline-Personality-Disorder/Discuss

Drugs & Diseases , Psychiatry , Borderline Personality Disorder Q&A What is the prognosis of borderline personality disorder ( ... Nasiri H, Abedi A, Ebrahimi A, Ameli SS, Samouei R. Personality profile of women affected with borderline personality disorder ... Children with borderline pathology tend to develop a wide range of personality disorders, not necessarily BPD. Andrulonis has ... Developmental precipitants of borderline personality disorder. Dev Psychopathol. 2005 Fall. 17(4):1031-49. [Medline]. ...

https://www.medscape.com/answers/913575-165752/what-is-the-prognosis-of-borderline-personality-disorder-bpd

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https://www.nami.org/Learn-More/Mental-Health-Conditions/Borderline-Personality-Disorder/Treatment

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https://www.psychologytoday.com/sg/blog/the-science-mental-health/202010/when-borderline-personality-disorder-becomes-stalking

Ask questions and get answers about Borderline Personality Disorder. Our support group helps people share their own experience ... Borderline Personality Disorder Support Group. Related terms: Personality Disorder - Borderline, BPD, Emotional Regulation ... Emotionally Unstable Personality Disorder, EUPD, Emotion-Impulse Regulation Disorder, EIRD, Impulsive Personality Disorder, IPD ... Join the Borderline Personality Disorder group to help and get support from people like you. ...

https://www.drugs.com/answers/support-group/borderline-personality-disorder/

I have clinical depression, anxiety, panic, but I dont know anything about Borderline... ... A friend of mine was diagnosed with Borderline Personality Disorder. ... BPD is a personality disorder, as opposed to a mood disorder, like depression or bipolar disorder...It is caused by both the ... the way I understand it is, borderline personality is the same as Multi personality disorder without the amnesia. ...

https://www.dailystrength.org/group/depression/discussion/borderline-personality-disorder-in_1

Borderline Personality Disorder. Borderline personality disorder (BPD) is a serious mental illness characterized by pervasive ... Pathways to the development of borderline personality disorder. Journal of Personality Disorders, 1997; 11(1): 93-104. ... Estimating the prevalence of borderline personality disorder in the community. Journal of Personality Disorders, 1990; 4(3): ... Self-mutilation and suicidal behavior in borderline personality disorder. Journal of Personality Disorders, 1994; 8(4): 257-67. ...

https://athealth.com/topics/borderline-personality-disorder/

Borderline Personality Disorder (BPD) interferes with someones ability to regulate emotion. Because of this emotional ... Diagnose-and-Treat-Borderline-Personality-Disorder-Step-1.jpg\/v4-460px-Diagnose-and-Treat-Borderline-Personality-Disorder-Step ... Diagnose-and-Treat-Borderline-Personality-Disorder-Step-2.jpg\/v4-460px-Diagnose-and-Treat-Borderline-Personality-Disorder-Step ... Diagnose-and-Treat-Borderline-Personality-Disorder-Step-3-Version-2.jpg\/v4-460px-Diagnose-and-Treat-Borderline-Personality- ...

https://www.wikihow.com/Diagnose-and-Treat-Borderline-Personality-Disorder

There has been some controversy about whether or not BPD is its own disorder or a variation of bipolar disorder . (medicinenet.com)
That's more people than have bipolar disorder or schizophrenia. (psychcentral.com)
Many people with BPD have an immediate relative that has a mental illness such as ADHD , bipolar disorder , depression , and schizophrenia . (medicalnewstoday.com)
A new study confirms that people diagnosed with borderline personality disorder and bipolar disorder have difficulty hanging on to a job. (psychcentral.com)
When looking at patients with bipolar disorder, no distinct differences were found between those who have a co-existing (co-morbid) diagnosis of borderline personality disorder and those who do not, he noted. (psychcentral.com)
Bipolar disorder incurs a very high cost on patients, the mental health care system and society as compared to many other mental illnesses, and it is ranked as one of the leading causes of disability in the world," Zimmerman said. (psychcentral.com)
Bipolar disorder often leads to profound disruptions at work and social functioning, and also carries with it an increased risk of suicide. (psychcentral.com)
Previous studies in the Rhode Island Methods to Improve Diagnostic Assessment and Services (MIDAS) project, led by Zimmerman, found that more than 80 percent of patients with bipolar disorder reported missing some time from work due to psychiatric reasons in the previous five years, and more than one-third missed up to two years or more from work. (psychcentral.com)
Both bipolar disorder and borderline personality disorder are associated with impaired job functioning and the ability to hold a job, the researcher said. (psychcentral.com)
Efforts to improve detection of borderline personality disorder in depressed patients might be as important as the recognition of bipolar disorder, he noted. (psychcentral.com)
There has been a great deal of discussion about appropriate diagnosis of bipolar disorder, which has led to over-diagnosis," Zimmerman said. (psychcentral.com)
However, the over-diagnosis of bipolar disorder has been to the neglect of borderline personality disorder diagnosis. (psychcentral.com)
Some bipolar disorder experts are calling for expansion of the disorder's diagnostic boundary, and this could lead to even more diagnoses of bipolar disorder. (psychcentral.com)
Bipolar disorder is not just a single disorder, but a category of mood disorders marked by periods of abnormally high energy and euphoria, often accompanied by bouts of clinical depression. (dailystrength.org)
This is the place to talk about your experience with bipolar disorder, learn from others' experiences, and find support. (dailystrength.org)
This is reminiscent of the mood swings of Bipolar Disorder patients. (healthyplace.com)
While less well known than schizophrenia or bipolar disorder (manic-depressive illness), BPD is more common, affecting 2 percent of adults, mostly young women. (athealth.com)
While a person with depression or bipolar disorder typically endures the same mood for weeks, a person with BPD may experience intense bouts of anger, depression and anxiety that may last only hours, or at most a day. (athealth.com)
In fact, the long-term prognosis for BPD is better than those for depression and bipolar disorder. (helpguide.org)
Changes in mood are much more frequent among people with borderline personality disorder, and such patients are more likely to report feelings of anger, in contrast to elated mood reported by people with bipolar disorder. (bmj.com)
The work of Dr Agius and colleagues is important in highlighting that a minority of people with borderline personality disorder have coexisting bipolar disorder which may benefit from treatment with mood stabilizers. (bmj.com)
Because so many of the mental health diagnoses that society talks about (depression, anxiety, bipolar disorder, borderline personality disorder, narcissism, psychotic disorders, and sociopaths) are all stigmatized and confused by hearsay, incorrect information on the Internet or in society, and hidden by those too embarrassed to discuss it. (psychcentral.com)
These are usually anxiety disorders, eating disorders, obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) and bipolar disorder (also known as manic depression). (bpdworld.org)
Research on BPD is 20 to 30 years behind that on other major psychiatric disorders such as schizophrenia and bipolar disorder. (appi.org)
Individuals with BPD often suffer from other psychological problems, including depression, substance use, post-traumatic stress disorder, bipolar disorder, and eating disorders. (abct.org)

See your provider if you or someone you know has symptoms of borderline personality disorder. (medlineplus.gov)
Since there is often an overlap with mood disorder or substance abuse, these possibilities should be considered by the mental health professional in anyone who has the symptoms of borderline personality disorder. (womenshealthmag.com)
Symptoms of borderline personality disorder occur as a result of a person's uncertainty about their identity, causing interests, goals, and values to change in a flash. (healthyplace.com)
The symptoms of Borderline Personality Disorder can be summarized as instability in mood, thinking, behavior, personal relationships, and self-image. (mentalhealthamerica.net)
In combination with counseling or therapy, they may be helpful in treating symptoms of borderline personality disorder. (healthwise.net)
What Are the Signs & Symptoms of Borderline Personality Disorder? (psycom.net)
A brief overview of the signs and symptoms of borderline personality disorder, and how it's treated in children and adolescents. (childmind.org)
For 30 years, Amen Clinics has been helping people overcome symptoms of borderline personality disorder with targeted solutions. (amenclinics.com)

In some cases, they can improve mood swings and treat depression or other disorders that may occur with this disorder. (medlineplus.gov)
Mark Zimmerman, M.D., the director of outpatient psychiatry at Rhode Island Hospital, and his colleagues found that depressed patients with borderline personality disorder were significantly more likely to have been persistently unemployed, as compared to patients with depression who do not have borderline personality disorder. (psychcentral.com)
Borderlines) shift dizzyingly between dysphoria (sadness or depression) and euphoria, manic self-confidence and paralyzing anxiety, irritability and indifference. (healthyplace.com)
Substance abuse, depression, and eating disorders are commonly associated with BPD. (dbpedia.org)
I have clinical depression, anxiety, panic, but I don't know anything about Borderline Personality Disorder. (dailystrength.org)
People with BPD often have high rates of co-occurring disorders, such as depression, anxiety disorders, substance abuse, and eating disorders, along with self-harm, suicidal behaviors, and completed suicides. (kevinmd.com)
There is high co-morbidity with other disorders such as depression, substance abuse, eating disorders, and other personality disorders. (mentalhealthamerica.net)
CONCLUSION: This research adds to the accumulating body of knowledge of psychotherapeutic treatment of borderline personality disorder and supports the use of both dialectical behaviour therapy and conversational model as effective treatments in routine clinical settings, with some additional benefits for dialectical behaviour therapy for persons with co-morbid depression. (medworm.com)
1 The term "pervasive" indicates that these criteria should not be met exclusively in certain contexts or during periods of mental state disorder, such as depression. (aappublications.org)
Once thought to be on the "border" of schizophrenia, BPD is now believed to be more closely related to mood disorders such as depression, or possibly to impulse control disorders such as Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder. (aamft.org)
People with this disorder often have other mental health problems such as depression, eating disorders, or substance use disorder . (healthwise.net)
The investigators hypothesize that a creativity skills group for Borderline Personality Disorder can reduce symptoms of BPD, depression, and anxiety. (clinicaltrials.gov)
People with borderline personality disorder often experience intense episodes of anger, depression, and anxiety that can last from a few hours to days. (news-medical.net)
Participants completed several questionnaires at the beginning of the study related to borderline personality symptoms, past traumas, demographics, anxiety and depression and menstrual cycle symptoms. (news-medical.net)
This is different from someone with a phobia, one episode of major depression (not permanent) or post-traumatic stress disorder (not inherently part of their personality). (fyiliving.com)
It is often the case that most people affected with personality disorders don't seek treatment for the personality disorder itself, but for another disorder like depression or anxiety. (fyiliving.com)
But even with this disorder you would share a lot with those suffering from anxiety and depression. (medhelp.org)
The diagnostic manuals are full of different disorders nowadays, which is sometimes a good thing and sometimes not so good, but again, the symptoms you're having are shared by many who have been diagnosed with depression or anxiety. (medhelp.org)
However, the prevalence could be higher in men, as males who show signs of the disorder may be more likely to be mistakenly diagnosed with other mental health conditions, such as depression or PTSD. (amenclinics.com)
I Suffer With Major Depression, And Borderline Personality Disorder. (circleofmoms.com)
3 years ago, i got diagnose with depression, and borderline personality disorder. (circleofmoms.com)
I was dx'd 2.5 years ago with Borderline Personality Disorder and an adjustment disorder with depressive moods (I never agreed with the 2nd diagnosis) when I originally went in to be evaluated for post-partem depression. (circleofmoms.com)
This particular audiobook on dialectical behavior therapy (DBT) is developed for those who are struggling with borderline personality disorder (BPD), depression, anxiety, and other psychiatric disorders. (audible.com)

Receiving a diagnosis of borderline personality disorder (BPD) may seem devastating. (psychcentral.com)
The diagnosis of borderline personality disorder is made only when a person has had many of these symptoms, they are severe in degree, and they are long-lasting. (womenshealthmag.com)
Only a qualified mental health professional can give a person a diagnosis of borderline personality disorder. (healthyplace.com)
If you've just received a diagnosis of borderline personality disorder (BPD), you may feel overwhelmed. (everydayhealth.com)

In-patient treatment concept for acute crises of borderline patients on the basis of dialectical-behavioral therapy]. (medscape.com)
Next, I talk about how Marsha Linehan, a high-functioning, very successful psychologist, developed an effective, well-researched treatment (Dialectical Behavioral Therapy - DBT ) for borderline personality as someone who has struggled with concerns that may be similar to theirs. (psychologytoday.com)
Try to find a counselor who has special training in dialectical behavioral therapy (DBT) to treat this disorder. (healthwise.net)
Evidence-based advances in the treatment of BPD include a delineation of generalist models of care in contrast to specialist treatments, identification of essential effective elements of dialectical behavioral therapy (DBT), and the adaptation of DBT treatment to manage post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and BPD. (springer.com)

Recent findings A literature search of EMBASE and PsychINFO, using the search terms 'borderline personality disorder,' 'diagnosis' and 'treatment' for publications since October 2018, yielded over 300 articles and reviews. (medworm.com)

BORDERLINE PERSONALITY DISORDER is a chronic psychiatric disorder characterized by marked impulsivity, instability of mood and interpersonal relationships, and suicidal behaviour that can complicate medical care. (cmaj.ca)
Chronic feelings of emptiness, impulsivity, self-mutilation, short-lived psychotic episodes, and manipulative suicide attempts help distinguish BPD from other personality disorders. (medscape.com)
[ 21 ] The primary behaviors that differentiated these children from the control group were aggression and rage, attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), excessive use of fantasy, impulsivity, and poor relationships. (medscape.com)
BPD often presents in a mood disorder and a disorder of impulsivity such as eating disorders and substance use disorders. (goodtherapy.org)
CONCLUSIONS: The findings suggest that the measurement of inter-trial variability in brain activity may be more valuable than the average level for revealing neurophysiological differences associated with impulsivity and personality risk factors for dependence. (medworm.com)
Specifically, DBT has been found to significantly reduce self-injury, suicidal behavior, impulsivity, self-rated anger and the use of crisis services among borderline patients. (wikipedia.org)
The latest version of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV-TR), the widely-used American Psychiatric Association guide for clinicians seeking to diagnose mental illnesses , defines Borderline Personality Disorder (BPD) as: "a pervasive pattern of instability of interpersonal relationships, self-image and affects, as well as marked impulsivity, beginning by early adulthood and present in a variety of contexts. (bionity.com)
Impulsivity in at least two areas that are potentially self-damaging (e.g., promiscuous sex, eating disorders , binge eating , substance abuse , reckless driving). (bionity.com)
Today, Jessie's impulsivity and low frustration tolerance might lead a clinician to consider a diagnosis of ADHD - or Borderline Personality Disorder (BPD). (additudemag.com)
Medication, specifically selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors, or SSRIs, are used to treat the emotional swings and impulsivity in BPD, but do not treat the disorder completely. (fyiliving.com)
The key words and phrases used together with Boolean operators included: "borderline personality disorder in emergency department" (Mesh), "borderline personality disorder pharmacotherapy and psychotherapy" (Mesh), "dialectical behavior therapy, cognitive behavioral therapy in borderline personality disorder" (Mesh), borderline personality disorder and cluster B personality disorders (Mesh), "borderline personality disorder and impulsivity, aggression, suicidality" (Mesh). (frontiersin.org)
Borderline personality disorder (BPD) is a mental illness characterized by a chronic pattern of unstable relationships, poor self-image, mood instability, and severe impulsivity. (emedicinehealth.com)

Borderline personality disorder usually begins by early adulthood. (mayoclinic.org)
Although borderline personality disorder is a serious, chronic illness, intensive treatment can help, especially when the condition is diagnosed and treatment begins during the teen years or in early adulthood. (jedfoundation.org)
Borderline personality disorder involves a pervasive pattern of instability across interpersonal relationships, self-image and emotions beginning in adolescence and early adulthood and present in a variety of settings (work or school, home, with friends, etc. (jedfoundation.org)
Personality disorders develop in early adulthood, affect most areas of a person's life, are long standing and are part of their personality. (fyiliving.com)
Although the cause of borderline personality disorder is unknown, we do know that it seems to emerge in the adolescent and early adulthood years and may have a combination of genetic and environmental causes. (amenclinics.com)
Personality disorders typically begin in adolescence or early adulthood and continue over many years. (abct.org)

BPD basically means on the 'borderline' of psychosis. (dailystrength.org)
The Borderline Personality Disorder is on the thin (border) line separating neurosis from psychosis. (healthyplace.com)
Originally thought to be at the "borderline" of psychosis, people with BPD suffer from a disorder of emotion regulation. (athealth.com)
[2] The name Borderline derives from Stern who in 1938 described the condition as being on the borderline between neurosis and psychosis. (bionity.com)
The term "borderline" refers to that fact that people with this condition tend to "border" on being diagnosed with additional mental health conditions in their lifetime, including psychosis. (psycom.net)
This name was used to describe patients who were on a 'borderline' between neurosis and psychosis. (bpdworld.org)

The biological factors in personality disorders consist of temperamental (inborn or heritable) characteristics that present in adulthood as stable personality traits: patterns of thought, affect and behaviour that characterize individuals and are stable over time. (cmaj.ca)
Description of Borderline Personality Disorder and accompanying traits that make it difficult for the person living with Borderline Personality Disorder. (healthyplace.com)
Andrulonis has suggested that BPD traits in girls are more likely to evolve toward affective disorders, whereas BPD traits in boys evolve toward episodic dyscontrol syndromes and substance abuse. (medscape.com)
Borderline personality disorder traits manifest in a variety of ways. (healthyplace.com)
Personality theorists believe BPD to be a combination of inherited biological traits and environmental conditions. (mentalhealthamerica.net)
Mindfulness training may alleviate negative emotional effects of social rejection among individuals with high borderline personality traits. (greenmedinfo.com)
I informed the young lady and her parents that she was meeting criteria for borderline personality traits and that borderline personality disorder may be a future diagnosis. (psychcentral.com)
Personality traits and personality disorders. (appi.org)
To our knowledge, only one study has compared BPD and ASD on personality traits [ 15 ], which used the NEO-Personality Inventory-Revised (NEO-PI-R) and found more neuroticism, extraversion, and openness for experience but less conscientiousness and the same level of agreeableness in BPD vs. ASC. (plos.org)
They concentrate on a person's views and beliefs about their life, not on personality traits. (abct.org)

In the past, many mental health professionals found it difficult to treat borderline personality disorder (BPD), so they came to the conclusion that there was little to be done. (helpguide.org)
Several random controlled trials comparing DBT to other forms of cognitive-behavioral treatments have favored the use of DBT to treat borderline patients. (wikipedia.org)
Medications cannot treat borderline personality disorder itself but are often used to reduce specific symptoms. (childmind.org)

Borderline personality disorder is a personality disorder of emotional dysregulation that is characterized by the sufferer consistently exhibiting abnormal self-image, ways of feeling and interacting, leading to difficulties with interpersonal relationships. (medicinenet.com)
Therefore, mental health professionals conduct a mental health interview that looks for the presence of the previously described symptoms and often explore the person's history of any medical problem or other emotional problem that may share symptoms of the disorder. (medicinenet.com)
Borderline personality disorder is a severe condition marked by chronic difficulties with mood and emotional control, relationships and self-image. (latimes.com)
2 Characterized by emotional turmoil and chronic suicidality (suicide ideation and attempts), this type of personality disorder presents some of the most difficult and troubling problems in all of psychiatry. (cmaj.ca)
Consequently, this becomes the only way the person knows how to manage emotional situations.In other words, a person with borderline personality disorder rarely makes a conscious decision to manipulate anyone. (psychcentral.com)
According to Joan Wheelis, M.D., director of the Two Brattle Center in Cambridge, Mass., "it isn't that clients aren't motivated, but that there is significant emotional, cognitive and behavioral dysregulation associated with the disorder. (psychcentral.com)
In the same sense of constancy borderlines have "emotional amnesia ", they are so completely in each mood, they have great difficulty conceptualizing, remembering what it's like to be in another mood. (everything2.com)
Borderline personality disorder (BPD), also known as emotionally unstable personality disorder (EUPD) or borderline pattern personality disorder is a mental illness characterized by a long-term pattern of unstable relationships, distorted sense of self, and strong emotional reactions. (wikipedia.org)
Studies have shown that borderline patients experience chronic and significant emotional suffering and mental agony. (wikipedia.org)
practitioners are skilled in the prevention, diagnosis and treatment of mental, addictive and emotional disorders. (medicinenet.com)
From bullying to childhood trauma involving emotional and sexual abuse and neglect, a wide spectrum of environmental factors may contribute to the disorders' development. (mentalhealthamerica.net)
This study will expose patients to either a Systems Training for Emotional Predictability and Problem Solving (STEPPS) or treatment as usual (TAU) to determine the more effective therapy for treating borderline personality disorder. (clinicaltrials.gov)
Borderline personality disorder is remarkable not only because of the intense emotional turmoil it brings to not only the person struggling with the disorder, but also to all of the people around them. (jedfoundation.org)
DBT is based on a biosocial theory of personality functioning in which the core problem is seen as the breakdown of the patient's cognitive, behavioral and emotional regulation systems when experiencing intense emotions. (wikipedia.org)
DBT can be based on a biosocial theory of personality functioning in which BPD is seen as a biological disorder of emotional regulation in a social environment experienced as invalidating by the borderline patient. (wikipedia.org)
Borderline personality disorder ( DSM-IV Personality Disorders 301.83 [1] ) ( BPD ) is defined as a personality disorder primarily characterized by emotional dysregulation , extreme "black and white" thinking, or "splitting", and chaotic relationships. (bionity.com)
Emotional instability is a hallmark feature of borderline personality disorder (BPD), yet its biological underpinnings are poorly understood. (nih.gov)
One of the ironies of this disorder is that people with BPD may crave closeness, but their intense and unstable emotional responses tend to alienate others, causing long-term feelings of isolation. (psycom.net)
Borderline personality disorder (BPD) is characterized by extreme emotional turmoil that leads to an unstable sense of self, volatile relationships and self-destructive behavior, including suicide attempts. (childmind.org)
People with borderline personality disorder fear abandonment and rejection, but their extreme and unstable emotional reactions tend to drive others away. (amenclinics.com)
The emotional reaction of someone who has this disorder is much more immediate, strong and long-lasting than that of other people and managing their emotions become a tedeous task to themselves. (hubpages.com)
In an attempt to control their emotional peaks, people with borderline personality disorder act impulsively without thinking. (hubpages.com)

Some of the most stigmatized diagnoses included schizophrenia or some other disorder with psychotic features, borderline, antisocial, and narcissistic personality disorder, and oppositional defiant disorder and conduct disorder (which often can develop into sociopathy later in life). (psychcentral.com)

That risk is further increased when the individual with BPD also is suffering from antisocial personality disorder , has a previous history of violent behavior, frequently uses sedative medications, or experiences several changes in their psychiatric medications. (medicinenet.com)
The Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fifth Edition (DSM-5), published by the American Psychiatric Association, is used to diagnose mental health conditions such as BPD, and by insurance companies to reimburse for treatment of the condition. (medicalnewstoday.com)
Deze visie is gewijzigd, maar de naam is blijven bestaan.Binnen de American Psychiatric Association (APA), de psychiatrische vereniging die verantwoordelijk is voor het handboek DSM, gaan stemmen op om de naam te wijzigen, bijvoorbeeld in emotieregulatiestoornis (ERS) of een vergelijkbare naam omdat de term borderline niet duidelijk is. (dbpedia.org)
Because I originally had an idiot for a psychiatric doctor, who refused to acknowledge multiple diagnosis in mental illness, he failed to see the obvious bipolar cycle my moods followed, and labeled me as borderline. (dailystrength.org)
The disorder is often stigmatized in both the media and the psychiatric field. (wikipedia.org)
BPD is believed to be the one psychiatric disorder that produced the most intense psychological pain and distress in those who suffer with this condition. (wikipedia.org)
Brooks King-Casas at Baylor College of Medicine used a simple game to compare the social skills of healthy volunteers with those of people diagnosed with psychiatric condition called borderline personality disorder (BPD). (scienceblogs.com)
Personality Disorders are a group of ten separate psychiatric diagnoses that generally emerge during adolescence or young adulthood. (jedfoundation.org)
BPD is usually associated with other psychiatric and personality disorders, high burden on families and carers, continuing resource utilization, and high treatment costs. (aappublications.org)
Although there are no physiological tests that confirm borderline personality disorder, medical tests may be employed to exclude any co-occurring medical conditions that may present with psychiatric symptoms. (bionity.com)
The diagnostic criteria for BPD are outlined in the American Psychiatric Association's Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders: DSM-IV-TR (2000), also known as the DSM. (newharbinger.com)
BPD is considered by medical practitioners to be a severe psychiatric disorder. (bpdworld.org)
Agitation is relatively common among Borderline Personality Disorder (BPD) patients in Psychiatric Emergency Services (PES). (biomedsearch.com)
BPD is considered a "personality disorder" by the American Psychiatric Association's Diagnostic and Statistical Manual, 4th edition (DSM-IV). (abct.org)

But almost 20 years after the designation of borderline personality disorder as a recognized mental health condition, some understanding and hope have surfaced for people with the condition and their families. (latimes.com)
When a person isn't having their needs met, they resort to extreme behaviors, according to Neil Bockian, Ph.D, founder and president of Behavioral Health Associates and co-author of New Hope For People with Borderline Personality Disorder . (psychcentral.com)
Of those people who stopped meeting criteria for the disorder, 94 percent of them never met criteria again across the six years. (psychcentral.com)
Most people have not even heard of the borderline personality disorder. (everything2.com)
People are defined by how they last interacted with the borderline. (everything2.com)
People with BPD often have other mental health conditions, including anxiety disorders, eating disorders, and substance use disorders. (womenshealth.gov)
People with this disorder have highly reactive and intense moods, and unstable relationships. (womenshealthmag.com)
When stressed, people with borderline personality disorder may develop psychotic-like symptoms. (womenshealthmag.com)
People with borderline personality disorder have a deep fear of abandonment. (womenshealthmag.com)
People with this disorder may idealize a family member, romantic partner or friend, and then become enraged when an inevitable disappointment occurs. (womenshealthmag.com)
A significant number of people with symptoms of this disorder have reported such a history in childhood. (womenshealthmag.com)
Later research has suggested that people with this disorder may have inborn difficulties in regulating their anxiety or moods. (womenshealthmag.com)
Scientists have begun to see how these characteristics are reflected in the brains of people with borderline personality disorder. (womenshealthmag.com)
Some people with this disorder have an exaggerated startle response to unpleasant stimuli. (womenshealthmag.com)
Brain regions involved in managing fear and controlling aggressive responses function differently in people with borderline personality disorder when compared to people without the disorder. (womenshealthmag.com)
Researchers have also discovered distinctive patterns in hormone levels and the immune system in people with the disorder. (womenshealthmag.com)
It is quite common for people with borderline personality disorder to also have a mood disorder, eating disorder or substance abuse problem. (womenshealthmag.com)
As a theme, people with borderline personality disorder have characteristic difficulties with attachments to others, most often due to vulnerabilities in their early lives. (psychologytoday.com)
For people with Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder (OCD), the COVID-19 pandemic can be particularly challenging. (medhelp.org)
Research shows us that 70 percent of people with Borderline Personality Disorder drop out of treatment. (beliefnet.com)
Moreover, not unlike compensatory narcissists, people with the Borderline Personality Disorder often display labile (wildly fluctuating) sense of self-worth, self-image and affect (expressed emotions). (healthyplace.com)
Borderline personality disorder (BPD), also known as emotionally unstable personality disorder, is a long term pattern of abnormal behavior characterized by unstable relationships with other people, unstable sense of self, and unstable emotions. (dbpedia.org)
People often talk about someone being "borderline" but what does that mean clinically, and what are the diagnostic criteria for borderline personality disorder ? (psychologytoday.com)
Is it true or a myth that people with the disorder are more likely to engage in stalking behaviour? (psychologytoday.com)
1. A person with borderline personality disorder tends to anxiously avoid being separated from or abandoned by people they care about. (psychologytoday.com)
Research suggests that 45 percent of people who engage in stalking behaviour have borderline personality disorder although the proportion among people convicted of stalking crimes is lower at 4 to 15 percent [1]. (psychologytoday.com)
People with borderline personality behaviour may also prefer not to be alone and they might come across as "needy" or demanding in the time, amount of communication or attention that they want from their spouse, family, or friends. (psychologytoday.com)
Join the ' Borderline Personality Disorder ' group to help and get support from people like you. (drugs.com)
Approximately 10% of people affected with the disorder die by suicide. (wikipedia.org)
The disorder appears to become less common among older people. (wikipedia.org)
Many people with this disorder get better over time with treatment and can learn to live satisfying lives. (mayoclinic.org)
However, evidence-based treatments, have helped changed the narrative for people with the disorder to one of recovery and hope. (mentalhealthamerica.net)
People with personality disorders often use "defense mechanisms", or coping strategies, that allow them to deny responsibility for their feelings and actions. (mentalhealthamerica.net)
Families of people who suffer from the disorder are often at a loss in knowing what to do and where to turn. (mentalhealthamerica.net)
Read stories from people living with Borderline Personality Disorder at The Mighty. (mentalhealthamerica.net)
It aims to help people with borderline personality disorder to manage feelings of distress, anxiety, worthlessness and anger, and to maintain stable and close relationships with others. (nice.org.uk)
Of the ten personality disorders, borderline personality disorder (BPD) has the most impact on young people. (jedfoundation.org)
Psychological therapies for people with borderline personality disorder. (medworm.com)
Borderline personality disorder is a severe mental health problem that affects around 1% of people. (bmj.com)
3 Although psychological treatments have been shown to improve the mental health of people with borderline personality disorder, 4 many people do not engage with such treatments, and as many as half of those who do engage drop out before treatment has been completed. (bmj.com)
People with borderline personality disorder are more likely to experience mood disorders, including bipolar affective disorder. (bmj.com)
Affective instability among people with borderline personality disorder has led to interest in the role of mood stabilisers (sodium valproate, lamotrigine, topiramate, carbamazepine, and lithium) as a potential treatment. (bmj.com)
People with borderline personality may have a number of co-morbid axis one disorders and it is right that these should be treated in accordance with recommended guidelines. (bmj.com)
In our article we argued that interpersonal problems that are central to personality disorder can lead to people being given inappropriate and unhelpful prescriptions. (bmj.com)
People with borderline personality disorder (BPD) often have rocky relationships, both romantic and platonic. (healthline.com)
Borderline Personality Disorder (BPD) is a serious psychological and psychosocial disorder where people have extreme difficulties regulating their emotions. (borderlinepersonalitydisorder.com)
And many people with the disorder have troubled relationships with their counselors and doctors. (healthwise.net)
Recurrent thoughts and behaviors related to self-injury or suicide are also common, and approximately 10 percent of people with borderline personality disorder die from suicide. (news-medical.net)
This is particularly important since people with borderline personality disorder are at a high risk of suicide, so anything that can help patients and clinicians reliably predict changes in their symptoms is very useful. (news-medical.net)
The perimenstrual phase of the cycle may be risky for people with borderline personality disorder because levels of estrogen and progesterone fall off rapidly, according to Eisenlohr-Moul. (news-medical.net)
Intense mood swings, impulsive behaviors, and extreme reactions can make it difficult for people with borderline personality disorder to complete schooling, maintain stable jobs and have long-lasting, healthy relationships. (psycom.net)
Many people experience one or more of the above symptoms regularly, but a person with borderline personality disorder will experience many of the symptoms listed above consistently throughout adulthood. (psycom.net)
Around 80 percent of people with borderline personality disorder display suicidal behaviors , including suicide attempts, cutting themselves, burning themselves, and other self-destructive acts. (psycom.net)
Doctors can then begin to separate people who have this specific disorder from people who have other similar mental health issues. (michaelshouse.com)
Both people with autism spectrum conditions (ASC) and borderline personality disorder (BPD) are significantly challenged in terms of understanding and responding to emotions and in interpersonal functioning. (plos.org)
With her new book, she continues to make the dynamics of borderline personality disorder (BPD) readily accessible to those of us who love, live with, and treat people who suffer from this complex condition. (hazelden.org)
Randi Kreger should be commended for her untiring efforts to help people impacted by this disorder. (hazelden.org)
CAMH's Borderline Personality Disorder (BPD) Clinic offers group treatment providing training in Dialectical Behavior Treatment (DBT) to help people who have BPD make positive changes in their lives. (camh.ca)
A staggering 70 percent of people with borderline personality disorder attempt suicide. (prevention.com)
And as many as 10% of people suffering from the disorder will die by taking their own life. (amenclinics.com)
Nearly 50% of people diagnosed with the disorder will no longer meet the criteria for the diagnosis just 2 years later. (amenclinics.com)
And a 2011 study found that 10 years after seeking treatment, 85% of people diagnosed with BPD no longer met the criteria for the disorder. (amenclinics.com)
People get this might be a victim of childhood abuse or trauma.If a person has this personality disorder, research imply that there is a minor risk for this disorder to be "passed down" to their children. (hubpages.com)
Your generous donation to the Borderline Personality Disorder Resource Center ensures that we can continue to provide this helpful service to people affected by BPD. (nyp.org)

8 Also, family history studies have found that impulsive disorders such as antisocial personality and substance abuse are particularly common among first-degree relatives of patients with BPD. (cmaj.ca)
Like both narcissists and psychopaths, borderlines are impulsive and reckless. (healthyplace.com)
4. A person with borderline personality disorder tends to be impulsive in a way that can damage them or others. (psychologytoday.com)
Dangerous and impulsive behavior are also correlated with the disorder. (wikipedia.org)
Borderline personality disorder is associated with a wide variety of symptoms, including a distorted sense of self, excessively impulsive behavior (substance abuse, unsafe driving, overspending), hostility, and paranoid thoughts. (amenclinics.com)
The borderline personality disorder (BPD) is a disorder of personality characterized by sudden changes in mood, behavior and instability of relationships with others, marked impulsive reaction and difficulty organizing their thoughts in a coherent manner. (hubpages.com)

Thus, personality psychopathology, most notably BPD, should be assessed in patients with major depressive disorder and should be considered as part of prognosis and treatment. (medscape.com)
What is the prognosis of borderline personality disorder (BPD)? (medscape.com)
Links PS, Heslegrave R, van Reekum R. Prospective follow-up study of borderline personality disorder: prognosis, prediction of outcome, and Axis II comorbidity. (medscape.com)
U ntil recently, borderline personality disorder (BPD) was considered to be a chronic ongoing condition with a poor prognosis and no effective treatment. (mja.com.au)
However, the tide of research and clinical opinion has turned, and the prognosis for this disorder is now considered improved for most patients if one of a number of effective evidence-based treatments is implemented. (mja.com.au)
However, thanks to the advent of Dialectical Behavioural Therapy (DBT) in the 1980s and, more recently, Schema Therapy , it is now the personality disorder with the most promising prognosis . (sbs.com.au)

If the above description of borderline personality disorder sounds like someone you know (or even yourself), don't jump to conclusions just yet. (prevention.com)

From Dr. Richard Corelli's website: A person with a borderline personality disorder often experiences a repetitive pattern of disorganization and instability in self-image, mood, behavior and close personal relationships. (angelfire.com)
10 , 11 However, the biological correlates of affective instability are unknown, and no markers specific to the overall disorder have been identified. (cmaj.ca)
Borderline personality disorder is a mental health condition that creates mood, behavioral, and relationship instability. (medicalnewstoday.com)
Borderline personality disorder (BPD) is a serious mental illness characterized by pervasive instability in moods, interpersonal relationships, self-image, and behavior. (athealth.com)
With borderline personality disorder, you have an intense fear of abandonment or instability, and you may have difficulty tolerating being alone. (mayoclinic.org)
BPD is a severe mental disorder that is characterized by a pervasive pattern of instability in affect regulation, impulse control, interpersonal relationships, and self-image. (aappublications.org)
The general profile of the disorder also typically includes a pervasive instability in mood, interpersonal relationships, self-image, identity, and behavior, as well as a disturbance in the individual's sense of self. (bionity.com)
Eisenlohr-Moul and her colleagues wanted to investigate whether the menstrual cycle might be a contributing factor to the instability of symptoms associated with borderline personality disorder in females. (news-medical.net)
Borderline personality disorder is marked by a pattern of instability in mood, behavior, functioning, self-image, and relationships. (nyp.org)

The mainstay of management of borderline personality disorder is various forms of psychotherapy with medications being found to be of little use. (wikipedia.org)
1 On 15 March 2013, the National Health and Medical Research Council (NHMRC) issued the Clinical practice guideline for the management of borderline personality disorder , which outlines best practice. (mja.com.au)

What Are the Best Treatments and Therapies for Borderline Personality Disorder (BPD)? (everydayhealth.com)
The Cochrane review of psychological therapies for borderline personality disorder, which analyzed 28 studies published until 2011, is among the most significant additions to the literature on treatments for BPD in the last 5 years [ 5 ]. (springer.com)

Of the 310 females who met the original screening criteria, 17 met the criteria for borderline personality disorder, and 15 women ultimately completed the study. (news-medical.net)

Borderline personality disorder (BPD) is a mental condition in which a person has long-term patterns of unstable or turbulent emotions. (medlineplus.gov)
Others point to the fact the lives of patients diagnosed with the disorder are chaotic and that the relationships they form are stormy, short-lived, and unstable. (healthyplace.com)
2. A person with borderline personality disorder tends to have a pattern of intense or unstable romantic relationships , friendships, or connections with family members or work colleagues. (psychologytoday.com)
If you have borderline personality disorder (BPD), you probably feel like you're on a rollercoaster-and not just because of your unstable emotions or relationships, but also the wavering sense of who you are. (helpguide.org)
Throughout Europe, the same disorder has been given the more appropriate and less misleading title of 'Emotionally Unstable Personality Disorder. (bpdworld.org)
Borderline personality disorder (BPD) is one of 10 types of personality disorders and is characterized by intense and unstable emotions. (amenclinics.com)
If someone has an unstable personality, their brain may be the cause. (amenclinics.com)

Borderline personality disorder usually goes away over time, but patients can be left with lingering "scars" that continue to hold them back in life, according to a major study on the disorder published Monday. (latimes.com)
Although the cause of borderline personality disorder is uncertain, most patients improve with time. (cmaj.ca)
In a recent study of patients with BPD who were hospitalized and then released, up to 70 percent no longer met criteria for the disorder at some point in a six-year follow-up period. (psychcentral.com)
As many as one half of all patients with borderline personality disorder (BPD) may also meet the criteria for histrionic, antisocial, or schizotypal personality disorders. (medscape.com)
Naturalistic follow-up of a behavioral treatment for chronically parasuicidal borderline patients [published erratum appears in Arch Gen Psychiatry 1994 May;51(5):422]. (medscape.com)
Interpersonal outcome of cognitive behavioral treatment for chronically suicidal borderline patients. (medscape.com)
Naltrexone in the treatment of dissociative symptoms in patients with borderline personality disorder: an open-label trial. (medscape.com)
Schroeder K, Fisher HL, Schäfer I. Psychotic symptoms in patients with borderline personality disorder: prevalence and clinical management. (medscape.com)
The term 'borderline' originally came into use when clinicians thought of patients as being on the border between neurotic and psychotic - having displayed both neurotic and psychotic symptoms. (medicalnewstoday.com)
Patients with psychotic disorders are generally informed about their condition. (psychologytoday.com)
But borderline patients are often left in the dark. (psychologytoday.com)
The study also found that significantly more depressed patients with borderline personality disorder received disability payments at some time during the five-year period than depressed patients without the personality disorder. (psychcentral.com)
If this happens, there is cause for concern that those patients with borderline personality disorder will not be properly diagnosed or appropriately treated. (psychcentral.com)
According to John Gunderson, medical director of the Center for the Treatment of Borderline Personality Disorder at McLean Hospital, in Boston, Massachusetts, failure to involve the family as support for treatment of BPD makes patients' involvement in therapy superficial and is a major reason for premature dropout. (beliefnet.com)
In a study of 409 patients, Zimmerman et al found that in comparison with patients who did not have BPD, patients with BPD were twice as likely to receive a diagnosis of 3 or more current axis-I disorders (eg, mood disorders, anxiety, substance abuse, eating disorders, or somatoform disorders ) and nearly 4 times as likely to have a diagnosis of 4 or more such disorders. (medscape.com)
Healthcare costs in patients with borderline pathology are enormous, and treatment dropout rates are high. (medscape.com)
Patients with Borderline Personality Disorder. (clinicaltrials.gov)
In some cases, patients with eating disorders and diabetes develop 'purging' behaviours through the use of insulin as a bodyweight control tool, with serious physical complications that can compared to those of untreated diabetes (diabulimia). (medworm.com)
The results show that art therapy is an effective treatment for patients with personality disorders. (greenmedinfo.com)
Written by an expert in the field of BPD, Borderline Personality Disorder presents a practical approach to the management of patients with this disorder. (appi.org)
Mental health professionals grappling with the difficulties typically posed by their borderline patients will find this book highly readable, valuable, and instructive. (appi.org)
Borderline Personality Disorder (BPD) is under the umbrella of personality disorders in the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual IV (DSM-IV-TR), the text used by mental health professionals to diagnose patients. (fyiliving.com)
Borderline personality disorder (BPD) patients, when in crisis, are frequent visitors of emergency departments (EDs). (frontiersin.org)
Understanding and Treating Borderline Personality Disorder: A Guide for Professionals and Families offers both a valuable update for mental health professionals and much-needed information and encouragement for BPD patients and their families and friends. (appi.org)

Axis II diagnoses are personality disorders whose behaviours are learned. (dailystrength.org)
It is important to understand that these disorders are serious, chronic, distressing and life-altering illnesses and the cluster of symptoms that go along with these diagnoses usually cause significant impairment in a person's functioning and relationships. (jedfoundation.org)
BPD has been found to be just as reliable and valid in adolescence as it is in adulthood, 4 , 5 it shows similar stability in adolescence compared with adulthood, 6 and it has incremental validity over and above common mental disorder diagnoses. (aappublications.org)
I know there are others with this diagnoses among other diagnoses with it, but I feel very alone in this disorder, that I have no one to talk to because I have trouble reaching out. (medhelp.org)

In psychiatry, borderline personality disorder (BPD) is a personality disorder characterised by extreme 'black and white' thinking, mood swings, disrupted relationships and difficulty in functioning in a way society accepts as normal. (doctorslounge.com)
Unlike traditional psychiatry, which rarely looks at the brain, Amen Clinics uses brain imaging technology to identify brain patterns associated with borderline personality disorder. (amenclinics.com)
Dr. Kernberg is also Director of the Personality Disorders Institute and Professor of Psychiatry at Weill Cornell Medicine. (nyp.org)

Personality patterns are considered to be a disorder when they impair a person's functioning and cause significant distress. (womenshealthmag.com)
A personality disorder is defined by the " Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, 5th Edition " in relation to the way a person's long-term patterns of thought, feeling, and behavior cause difficulty in their day-to-day life. (healthline.com)
For example, when the borderline person's hostility is reciprocated, they can think and/or act as though it were not their own. (mentalhealthamerica.net)
Personality disorders are a deeply ingrained, enduring, and maladaptive pattern of thinking, feeling and/or behaving that significantly deviates from the expected norms of a person's culture. (jedfoundation.org)
Personality disorders are pervasive (they have an impact on most areas of a person's life), inflexible (in general, they are not significantly altered by developmental stages or by life circumstances) and stable over time (they do not come and go like mood disorders). (jedfoundation.org)
A personality disorder is a pattern of feelings and behaviors that seem appropriate and justified to the person experiencing them, even though these feelings and behaviors cause a great deal of problems in that person's life. (psycom.net)
Personality disorders often cause a great deal of distress and interfere with a person's ability to achieve fulfillment in relationships, work, or school. (abct.org)

Like most other mental disorders, borderline personality disorder is understood to be the result of a combination of biological vulnerabilities, ways of thinking, and social stressors (biopsychosocial model). (medicinenet.com)
As with other mental disorders, there is no specific definitive test, like an X-ray, to diagnose BPD. (medicinenet.com)
Instead, Dr. Donald Patterson said he diagnosed Kolodziej's mental state as a "borderline personality disorder," which the psychiatrist described as a less serious condition. (latimes.com)
Personality disorders constitute a major group in the classification of mental disorders. (cmaj.ca)
According to the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders , fourth edition, text revision (DSM-IV-TR), 1 these conditions are defined by maladaptive personality characteristics beginning early in life that have consistent and serious effects on functioning. (cmaj.ca)
As with most mental disorders, no single factor explains its development, and multiple factors (biological, psychological and social) all play a role. (cmaj.ca)
Borderline personality disorder (BPD) is a serious mental illness. (womenshealth.gov)
The National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH) state that an estimated 1.6 percent of adults in the US have borderline personality disorder (BPD) in any given year. (medicalnewstoday.com)
My theory is that even among highly educated mental health providers, borderline personality disorder is a diagnosis that inspires a fear /avoidance reaction. (psychologytoday.com)
The fact that the Borderline personality disorder is often found among women makes it a controversial mental health diagnosis. (healthyplace.com)
All mental illnesses affect personality. (dailystrength.org)
BPD is recognized by the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM) as a personality disorder, along with nine other such disorders. (wikipedia.org)
Licensed mental health counselor who has special training in treating borderline personality disorder. (wikihow.com)
Borderline personality disorder (BPD) is one of the most damaging mental illnesses. (scientificamerican.com)
As you might understand, a serious mental disorder can be incredibly distressful. (healthline.com)
Borderline personality disorder is a mental health disorder that impacts the way you think and feel about yourself and others, causing problems functioning in everyday life. (mayoclinic.org)
Some studies of twins and families suggest that personality disorders may be inherited or strongly associated with other mental health disorders among family members. (mayoclinic.org)
The practitioner will compare the individual's symptoms and history to the diagnostic criteria in the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual for Mental Disorders , Fifth Edition. (healthyplace.com)
Borderline personality disorder (BPD) manifests in many different ways, but for the purposes of diagnosis, mental health professionals group the symptoms into nine major categories. (helpguide.org)
Up to 40% of teens who are hospitalized in mental health treatment facilities have the disorder, making early intervention very important. (mentalhealthamerica.net)
The root of mental disorders stem from a whole host of origins and is not limited to the psychological but extends to biochemical, genetics, traumas, head injuries and more. (hubpages.com)
For purposes of application and implications, I'd like to take an up close and personal look at just one type of Mental Illness, Borderline Personality Disorder. (hubpages.com)
Mental Illness affects everyone associated with the person afflicted with this disorder. (hubpages.com)
A randomised trial of dialectical behaviour therapy and the conversational model for the treatment of borderline personality disorder with recent suicidal and/or non-suicidal self-injury: an effectiveness study in an australian public mental health service - Walton CJ, Bendit N, Baker AL, Carter GL, Lewin TJ. (medworm.com)
OBJECTIVES: Borderline personality disorder is a complex mental disorder that is associated with a high degree of suffering for the individual. (medworm.com)
A randomised trial of dialectical behaviour therapy and the conversational model for the treatment of borderline personality disorder with recent suicidal and/or non-suicidal self-injury: An effectiveness study in an Australian public mental health service. (medworm.com)
Borderline personality disorder (BPD) is a common and severe mental disorder that is associated with severe functional impairment and a high suicide rate. (aappublications.org)
BPD is defined by any 5 of the 9 criteria (see Table 1 ) in the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual for Mental Disorders, Fifth Edition (DSM-5). (aappublications.org)
Borderline personality disorder (BPD) is a serious and complex mental illness that affects 2 - 3% of the population. (aamft.org)
National Education Alliance for Borderline Personality Disorder (NEABPD) and Behavioral Tech were proud to host Youth Suicide and Self Injury Briefing in coordination with Congressman Grace Napolitano, Chair of the Congressional Mental Health Caucus, Congressmen John Katko and Don Beyer, Co Chairs of the Suicide Talk Force and Congressman Eliot Engel. (borderlinepersonalitydisorder.com)
It's easy to confuse this disorder with other mental illnesses. (healthwise.net)
[3] BPD is classed on "Axis II", as an underlying pervasive or personality condition, rather than "Axis I" for more circumscribed mental disorders. (bionity.com)
Receiving a mental health diagnosis or personality disorder diagnosis can change your life forever. (psychcentral.com)
It's bad enough that many of us struggle with self-esteem and incorrect perceptions of ourselves, much less trying to function confidently in the world with a mental health or personality diagnosis. (psychcentral.com)
Over the course of my career I have seen my fair share of clients drop out of therapy after a mental health or personality related diagnosis. (psychcentral.com)
Borderline personality disorder is a mental illness marked by an ongoing pattern of varying moods, self-image and behavior, according to the National Institute of Mental Health. (news-medical.net)
If you are concerned that you, or that someone you care about, may have borderline personality disorder, contact a licensed mental health professional. (psycom.net)
Another common type of therapy for BPD is general cognitive behavioral therapy, or CBT, which is also used to treat numerous other mental health issues, including post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) . (everydayhealth.com)
This all changed in 1980, according to the National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH), when the condition was included in the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual for Mental Disorders, Third Edition (DSM-III). (michaelshouse.com)
According to the Mayo Clinic, some studies suggests that some personality disorders are inherited or strongly associated with other mental disorders than run in a family. (michaelshouse.com)
Is it when someone almost has a mental disorder? (fyiliving.com)
A personality disorder is a type of mental illness and to be diagnosed particular criteria must be met. (bpdworld.org)
Following a near-mental breakdown last year, the 38-year-old was diagnosed with borderline personality disorder (BPD). (sbs.com.au)
All mental health conditions attract stigma and stereotypes but few are more misunderstood than personality disorders. (sbs.com.au)
Borderline personality disorder (BPD) is a largely misunderstood mental illness that affects mostly women and can show up as early as your teenage years. (prevention.com)
Get tips, articles, and insights about children's mental health and learning disorders. (childmind.org)
Beth chats about living with Borderline Personality Disorder on the latest episode of Metro.co.uk's mental health podcast, Mentally Yours . (metro.co.uk)
Above all, this book is about the partnership between mental health professionals and families affected by BPD, and about how such a partnership can advance our understanding and treatment of this disorder and provide hope for the future. (appi.org)
Borderline personality disorder (BPD) is a mental illness that impacts the way a person perceives themselves and others, and can cause serious problems in their everyday life. (nyp.org)
Such behaviors contribute to the seriousness of the disorder and often prompt the sufferer - or the individual's family members - to seek help from a mental health professional. (abct.org)

Respect that families are doing the best they can, in the moment, without any understanding of the underlying disorders or the ability to translate their loved one's behaviors. (beliefnet.com)
Many misinterpret the behaviors of Borderline women to be intentionally manipulative, and they are often stigmatized. (additudemag.com)

Complex comorbidity is a hallmark feature of adult Borderline Personality Disorder (BPD). (goodtherapy.org)
Characteristics of Borderline Personality Disorder in a Community Sample: Comorbidity, Treatment Utilization, and General Functioning. (goodtherapy.org)
Authors: Lorettu L, Pes GM, Dore MP, Milia P, Nivoli A Abstract The relationship between eating disorders and diabetes is complex in terms of both reciprocity and comorbidity. (medworm.com)

Generalized Anxiety Disorder , Obsessive Compulsive Personality Disorder , Obsessive Compulsive Disorder , Attention Deficit Hyperactive Disorder , rejection sensitivity (along with dysthymia ), Panic Disorder , and Cyclothymia are some of the many that are made in conjunction with BPD. (everything2.com)

Borderline personality disorder (BPD) is frequently seen in clinical practice. (cmaj.ca)
The research shows convincingly that some treatments for BPD are remarkably effective," said Kristalyn Salters-Pedneault, Ph.D, a clinical psychologist who specializes in BPD and writes a blog on About.com on the disorder. (psychcentral.com)
Diagnosis is based on the self-reported experiences of the patient, as well as markers for the disorder observed by a psychiatrist, psychologist, or other qualified diagnostician through clinical assessment. (bionity.com)
Based on the most up-to-date clinical research available, Borderline Personality Disorder shows how these complex disorders are shaped by biological vulnerability, brought on by psychological experiences, and influenced by social conditions. (appi.org)
Among personality disorders, BPD is what comes most common in clinical observation. (hubpages.com)
Affiliated with the Personality Disorders Institute at NewYork-Presbyterian Hospital Westchester Behavioral Health Center, the BPDRC is led by innovators in the research and treatment of personality disorders - including Otto F. Kernberg, MD, FAPA, Clinical Director, who is widely regarded as the world's leading expert on BPD and pathological narcissism. (nyp.org)

Other times, a person with a borderline personality may experiment with and use illegal drugs or abuse alcohol - sometimes even at work or in other inappropriate social situations. (healthyplace.com)

Individuals with BPD often have comorbid conditions, such as depressive and bipolar disorders, substance use disorders, eating disorders, post-traumatic stress disorder, and attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder. (wikipedia.org)

In men, borderline personality disorder tends to include more explosive anger along with substance abuse and antisocial personality disorder, while in women, borderline personality disorder often occurs alongside eating disorders and mood and anxiety disorders. (emedicinehealth.com)

Lamotrigine has an average rating of 7.6 out of 10 from a total of 59 ratings for the treatment of Borderline Personality Disorder. (drugs.com)
Compare all 28 medications used in the treatment of Borderline Personality Disorder . (drugs.com)
Are mood stabilisers helpful in treatment of borderline personality disorder? (bmj.com)
Crawford Mike J , MacLaren Tom , Reilly Joe G . Are mood stabilisers helpful in treatment of borderline personality disorder? (bmj.com)
Physical exercise in attention deficit hyperactivity disorder - evidence and implications for the treatment of borderline personality disorder. (greenmedinfo.com)

Or the chart has narrative after narrative that fits with borderline personality disorder behavioral patterns but previous clinicians have not charted the diagnosis at all despite this). (psychologytoday.com)
STEPPS: a cognitive-behavioral systems-based group treatment for outpatients with borderline personality disorder--a preliminary report. (clinicaltrials.gov)

The main dynamic in the Borderline Personality Disorder is abandonment anxiety. (healthyplace.com)
Like codependents, borderlines attempt to preempt or prevent abandonment (both real and imagined) by their nearest and dearest. (healthyplace.com)

No diagnostic imaging studies are specific for borderline disorders in adults or children. (medscape.com)

borderline personality disorder frequently occurring with substance use disorders and mood disorders . (bionity.com)

In this podcast, Dr Kamran Ahmed talks to Professor Klaus Lieb about the Cochrane review conducted by his team on trials of pharmacological treatments for borderline personality disorder (Lieb et al, 2010). (medworm.com)
In this podcast Martin Bohus gives an overview of Borderline Personality Disorder (BPD), explaining the condition in terms of its features and symptoms, and describing a number of psychological treatments available including that of his own specialty, Dialectical Behavioural Therapy. (medworm.com)
Current guidance from the National Institute for Health and Care Excellence (NICE) states that drug treatments should "not be used for borderline personality disorder or for the individual symptoms or behaviour associated with the disorder. (bmj.com)
This review summarizes advances in treatments for adults with borderline personality disorder (BPD) in the last 5 years. (springer.com)
Once thought to be an untreatable condition, borderline personality disorder (BPD) is now effectively treated by a growing number of evidence based psychotherapeutic treatments. (springer.com)

This parasitical infection is largely asymptomatic, but its been known to cause chronic oxidative stress in the brain of the host, which plays an essential role in the pathogenesis of neurological disorders like autism and ADHD. (emaxhealth.com)
Although borderline personality disorder is considered a chronic condition, it is possible to minimize and manage symptoms. (amenclinics.com)

The symptoms of a personality disorder may range from mild to severe and usually emerge in adolescence, persisting into adulthood. (www.nhs.uk)

A psychiatrist or psychologist will conduct a comprehensive family medical history and psychological evaluation so he or she can assess the severity of the borderline personality disorder symptoms. (healthyplace.com)
If BPD is suspected, you may be referred to a psychiatrist who specializes in personality disorders. (denverhealth.org)
If BPD is suspected, you should get a thorough evaluation by a psychiatrist who specializes in personality disorders. (lifescript.com)

5. A person with borderline personality disorder can tend to experience repeated thoughts about killing themselves, or repeatedly threaten to commit suicide or engage in self-harm such as cutting themselves, self-mutilating, or burning their skin with matches. (psychologytoday.com)
DBT may reduce the risk of suicide in the disorder. (wikipedia.org)
Similarly, in the trial comparing TFP to treatment by community experts, TFP yielded greater improvements in not only suicide attempts, inpatient hospitalization, and treatment drop out, but also in borderline symptoms, psychosocial functioning, and personality functioning [ 22 ]. (springer.com)
Suffering from borderline personality disorder increases the risk of suicide. (amenclinics.com)

This disorder can cause a person to become angry, violent, or suicidal. (healthwise.net)

There has traditionally been skepticism about the psychological treatment of personality disorders, but several specific types of psychotherapy for BPD have developed in recent years. (wikipedia.org)
Borderline Personality Disorder (BPD) is a psychological disorder affecting about 1 to 2% of the population. (abct.org)

In this 2-hour continuing education web conference, Melissa O'Neill, LCSW will explore clinicians' biases toward diagnosing and treating Borderline Personality Disorder. (goodtherapy.org)
Purpose of review Borderline personality disorder (BPD) attracts significant attention from clinicians and researchers alike. (medworm.com)
Considered to be a difficult disorder for family and friends to understand, it is also a difficult disorder for clinicians to treat. (additudemag.com)
For this reason, many clinicians prefer a less stigmatising name such as Emotion Regulation Disorder. (sbs.com.au)

Antisocial behavior in adults, substance-abuse problems in men, eating disorders in women, and anxious and odd personality disorders in adolescents tend to co-occur with BPD. (medicinenet.com)
9 Researchers believe that BPD results from a combination of individual vulnerability to environmental stress, neglect or abuse as young children, and a series of events that trigger the onset of the disorder as young adults. (athealth.com)
For instance, about 78% of adults with BPD develop a substance-related disorder or addiction at some time in their lives. (goodtherapy.org)
Thus, adults with borderline personality disorder are considerably more likely to be the victim of violence, including rape and other crimes. (kevinmd.com)
Approximately 1.6% of adults in the U.S. have borderline personality disorder. (jedfoundation.org)

7 , 8 Most important, disorder-specific treatment is beneficial, including early intervention. (aappublications.org)
Any articles that reported the patient of borderline personality disorder (BPD), crisis intervention in the Emergency departments (EDs) and beyond in terms of acute and long-term treatment plan. (frontiersin.org)

You may know someone with signs of borderline personality disorder. (healthyplace.com)
This scenario simply illustrates a few signs of the disorder. (healthyplace.com)
Most of the time, signs of the disorder first appear in childhood. (healthwise.net)
For this reason, it is absolutely critical to seek treatment if you or a loved one exhibits signs of borderline personality disorder. (amenclinics.com)

In general, someone with a personality disorder will differ significantly from an average person in terms of how he or she thinks, perceives, feels or relates to others. (www.nhs.uk)
The researchers found that most symptoms attributable to borderline personality disorder were significantly exacerbated in the week before and during menstruation. (news-medical.net)

Despite long-standing general agreement that personality disorders have their roots in childhood and adolescence, diagnosing BPD before age 18 years has been controversial. (aappublications.org)
It usually develops in adolescence, alone or in combination with other disorders. (additudemag.com)

The condition must be differentiated from an identity problem or substance use disorders, among other possibilities. (wikipedia.org)
This web conference will explore evidence-based practices to treat co-occurring BPD and substance use disorders or eating disorders. (goodtherapy.org)
Recognize the relationship between BPD and co-occurring substance use disorders or eating disorders. (goodtherapy.org)

Exactly like the narcissist, the borderline patient elicits constant narcissistic supply (attention, affirmation, adulation, approval) to regulate her gyrating sense of self-worth and her chaotic self-image, to shore up serious, marked, persistent, and ubiquitous deficits in self-esteem and Ego functions, and to counter the gnawing emptiness at her core. (healthyplace.com)

Anatomy3

Diseases4

Chemicals and Drugs1

Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment13

Psychiatry and Psychology80

Phenomena and Processes2

Disciplines and Occupations1

Anthropology, Education, Sociology and Social Phenomena7

Technology, Industry, Agriculture1

Information Science5

Named Groups3

Health Care15

An unstable trinucleotide-repeat region on chromosome 13 implicated in spinocerebellar ataxia: a common expansion locus. (1/313)

Attentional mechanisms of borderline personality disorder. (2/313)

Fluvoxamine reduces responsiveness of HPA axis in adult female BPD patients with a history of sustained childhood abuse. (3/313)

Dialectical behaviour therapy for women with borderline personality disorder: 12-month, randomised clinical trial in The Netherlands. (4/313)

'Still-face' interactions between mothers with borderline personality disorder and their 2-month-old infants. (5/313)

Dopamine dysfunction in borderline personality disorder: a hypothesis. (6/313)

Attachment studies with borderline patients: a review. (7/313)

Positron emission tomography of regional brain metabolic responses to a serotonergic challenge in major depressive disorder with and without borderline personality disorder. (8/313)

Borderline Personality Disorder

Personality Disorders

Personality

Personality Assessment

Schizotypal Personality Disorder

Self-Injurious Behavior

Personality Inventory

Antisocial Personality Disorder

Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders

Paranoid Personality Disorder

Personality Tests

Psychiatric Status Rating Scales

Dependent Personality Disorder

Impulsive Behavior

Countertransference (Psychology)

Compulsive Personality Disorder

Suicide, Attempted

Interview, Psychological

Psychotherapy

Passive-Aggressive Personality Disorder

Transference (Psychology)

Identification (Psychology)

Dissociative Disorders

Impulse Control Disorders

Psychoanalytic Therapy

Psychoanalytic Theory

Identity Crisis

Personality Development

Interpersonal Relations

Personal Construct Theory

Emotions

Crisis Intervention

Comorbidity

Aggression

Affective Symptoms

Mood Disorders

Schizoid Personality Disorder

Psychopathology

Bipolar Disorder

Object Attachment

Social Adjustment

Mental Disorders

Affect

Models, Psychological

Temperament

Suicidal Ideation

Hostility

Depressive Disorder, Major

Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic

Histrionic Personality Disorder

Substance-Related Disorders

Psychometrics

Diagnosis, Dual (Psychiatry)

Paranoid Behavior

Human Characteristics

Self Mutilation

Child Abuse

Outpatients

Psychotherapy, Psychodynamic

Extraversion (Psychology)

Ego

Self Concept

Galvanic Skin Response

Limbic System

Sociometric Techniques

Suicide

Child Abuse, Sexual

Anxiety, Separation

Narcissism

Cognitive Therapy

Longitudinal Studies

Severity of Illness Index

Follow-Up Studies

Neurotic Disorders

Pain Perception

Depressive Disorder

Diseases in Twins

Questionnaires

Self Report

Life Change Events