Body fluids. Medical search

Liquid components of living organisms.

Penetrating stab wounds caused by needles. They are of special concern to health care workers since such injuries put them at risk for developing infectious disease.

Infectious organisms in the BLOOD, of which the predominant medical interest is their contamination of blood-soiled linens, towels, gowns, BANDAGES, other items from individuals in risk categories, NEEDLES and other sharp objects, MEDICAL WASTE and DENTAL WASTE, all of which health workers are exposed to. This concept is differentiated from the clinical conditions of BACTEREMIA; VIREMIA; and FUNGEMIA where the organism is present in the blood of a patient as the result of a natural infectious process.

The clear, viscous fluid secreted by the SALIVARY GLANDS and mucous glands of the mouth. It contains MUCINS, water, organic salts, and ptylin.

The transmission of infectious disease or pathogens from patients to health professionals or health care workers. It includes transmission via direct or indirect exposure to bacterial, fungal, parasitic, or viral agents.

A clear, yellowish liquid that envelopes the FETUS inside the sac of AMNION. In the first trimester, it is likely a transudate of maternal or fetal plasma. In the second trimester, amniotic fluid derives primarily from fetal lung and kidney. Cells or substances in this fluid can be removed for prenatal diagnostic tests (AMNIOCENTESIS).

The serous fluid of ASCITES, the accumulation of fluids in the PERITONEAL CAVITY.

The clear, viscous fluid secreted by the SYNOVIAL MEMBRANE. It contains mucin, albumin, fat, and mineral salts and serves to lubricate joints.

A type of extracellular vesicle, containing RNA and proteins, that is secreted into the extracellular space by EXOCYTOSIS when MULTIVESICULAR BODIES fuse with the PLASMA MEMBRANE.

Immunoelectrophoresis in which immunoprecipitation occurs when antigen at the cathode is caused to migrate in an electric field through a suitable medium of diffusion against a stream of antibody migrating from the anode as a result of endosmotic flow.

The body fluid that circulates in the vascular system (BLOOD VESSELS). Whole blood includes PLASMA and BLOOD CELLS.

Errors in metabolic processes resulting from inborn genetic mutations that are inherited or acquired in utero.

Presence of fluid in the pleural cavity resulting from excessive transudation or exudation from the pleural surfaces. It is a sign of disease and not a diagnosis in itself.

A method of measuring the effects of a biologically active substance using an intermediate in vivo or in vitro tissue or cell model under controlled conditions. It includes virulence studies in animal fetuses in utero, mouse convulsion bioassay of insulin, quantitation of tumor-initiator systems in mouse skin, calculation of potentiating effects of a hormonal factor in an isolated strip of contracting stomach muscle, etc.

The exposure to potentially harmful chemical, physical, or biological agents that occurs as a result of one's occupation.

Prudent standard preventive measures to be taken by professional and other health personnel in contact with persons afflicted with a communicable disease, to avoid contracting the disease by contagion or infection. Precautions are especially applicable in the diagnosis and care of AIDS patients.

A genus of gram-positive, anaerobic bacteria whose organisms divide in three perpendicular planes and occur in packets of eight or more cells. It has been isolated from soil, grains, and clinical specimens.

Liquid by-product of excretion produced in the kidneys, temporarily stored in the bladder until discharge through the URETHRA.

An immunoassay utilizing an antibody labeled with an enzyme marker such as horseradish peroxidase. While either the enzyme or the antibody is bound to an immunosorbent substrate, they both retain their biologic activity; the change in enzyme activity as a result of the enzyme-antibody-antigen reaction is proportional to the concentration of the antigen and can be measured spectrophotometrically or with the naked eye. Many variations of the method have been developed.

The prevention of infection or disease following exposure to a pathogen.

The individuals employed by the hospital.

Liquid chromatographic techniques which feature high inlet pressures, high sensitivity, and high speed.

Binary classification measures to assess test results. Sensitivity or recall rate is the proportion of true positives. Specificity is the probability of correctly determining the absence of a condition. (From Last, Dictionary of Epidemiology, 2d ed)

Unforeseen occurrences, especially injuries in the course of work-related activities.

Measurable and quantifiable biological parameters (e.g., specific enzyme concentration, specific hormone concentration, specific gene phenotype distribution in a population, presence of biological substances) which serve as indices for health- and physiology-related assessments, such as disease risk, psychiatric disorders, environmental exposure and its effects, disease diagnosis, metabolic processes, substance abuse, pregnancy, cell line development, epidemiologic studies, etc.

A watery fluid that is continuously produced in the CHOROID PLEXUS and circulates around the surface of the BRAIN; SPINAL CORD; and in the CEREBRAL VENTRICLES.

Accumulation of a drug or chemical substance in various organs (including those not relevant to its pharmacologic or therapeutic action). This distribution depends on the blood flow or perfusion rate of the organ, the ability of the drug to penetrate organ membranes, tissue specificity, protein binding. The distribution is usually expressed as tissue to plasma ratios.

Exudates are fluids, CELLS, or other cellular substances that are slowly discharged from BLOOD VESSELS usually from inflamed tissues. Transudates are fluids that pass through a membrane or squeeze through tissue or into the EXTRACELLULAR SPACE of TISSUES. Transudates are thin and watery and contain few cells or PROTEINS.

Liquids transforming into solids by the removal of heat.

The thick, yellowish-white, viscid fluid secretion of male reproductive organs discharged upon ejaculation. In addition to reproductive organ secretions, it contains SPERMATOZOA and their nutrient plasma.

An analytical method used in determining the identity of a chemical based on its mass using mass analyzers/mass spectrometers.

Men and women working in the provision of health services, whether as individual practitioners or employees of health institutions and programs, whether or not professionally trained, and whether or not subject to public regulation. (From A Discursive Dictionary of Health Care, 1976)

The systematic study of the complete complement of proteins (PROTEOME) of organisms.

The condition that results from excessive loss of water from a living organism.

The balance of fluid in the BODY FLUID COMPARTMENTS; total BODY WATER; BLOOD VOLUME; EXTRACELLULAR SPACE; INTRACELLULAR SPACE, maintained by processes in the body that regulate the intake and excretion of WATER and ELECTROLYTES, particularly SODIUM and POTASSIUM.

Proteins in the cerebrospinal fluid, normally albumin and globulin present in the ratio of 8 to 1. Increases in protein levels are of diagnostic value in neurological diseases. (Brain and Bannister's Clinical Neurology, 7th ed, p221)

The residual portion of BLOOD that is left after removal of BLOOD CELLS by CENTRIFUGATION without prior BLOOD COAGULATION.

Interstitial space between cells, occupied by INTERSTITIAL FLUID as well as amorphous and fibrous substances. For organisms with a CELL WALL, the extracellular space includes everything outside of the CELL MEMBRANE including the PERIPLASM and the cell wall.

The application of medical knowledge to questions of law.

Coverings for the hands, usually with separations for the fingers, made of various materials, for protection against infections, toxic substances, extremes of hot and cold, radiations, water immersion, etc. The gloves may be worn by patients, care givers, housewives, laboratory and industrial workers, police, etc.

The clear portion of BLOOD that is left after BLOOD COAGULATION to remove BLOOD CELLS and clotting proteins.

Gloves, usually rubber, worn by surgeons, examining physicians, dentists, and other health personnel for the mutual protection of personnel and patient.

Excessive amount of sodium in the blood. (Dorland, 27th ed)

Proteins that are present in blood serum, including SERUM ALBUMIN; BLOOD COAGULATION FACTORS; and many other types of proteins.

The use of fluorescence spectrometry to obtain quantitative results for the FLUORESCENT ANTIBODY TECHNIQUE. One advantage over the other methods (e.g., radioimmunoassay) is its extreme sensitivity, with a detection limit on the order of tenths of microgram/liter.

The fluid secreted by the lacrimal glands. This fluid moistens the CONJUNCTIVA and CORNEA.

A series of steps taken in order to conduct research.

Fluids composed mainly of water found within the body.

A technique using antibodies for identifying or quantifying a substance. Usually the substance being studied serves as antigen both in antibody production and in measurement of antibody by the test substance.

Molecular products metabolized and secreted by neoplastic tissue and characterized biochemically in cells or body fluids. They are indicators of tumor stage and grade as well as useful for monitoring responses to treatment and predicting recurrence. Many chemical groups are represented including hormones, antigens, amino and nucleic acids, enzymes, polyamines, and specific cell membrane proteins and lipids.

Examination of urine by chemical, physical, or microscopic means. Routine urinalysis usually includes performing chemical screening tests, determining specific gravity, observing any unusual color or odor, screening for bacteriuria, and examining the sediment microscopically.

Chromatographic techniques in which the mobile phase is a liquid.

Postmortem examination of the body.

The development and use of techniques and equipment to study or perform chemical reactions, with small quantities of materials, frequently less than a milligram or a milliliter.

Studies determining the effectiveness or value of processes, personnel, and equipment, or the material on conducting such studies. For drugs and devices, CLINICAL TRIALS AS TOPIC; DRUG EVALUATION; and DRUG EVALUATION, PRECLINICAL are available.

An analytical method for detecting and measuring FLUORESCENCE in compounds or targets such as cells, proteins, or nucleotides, or targets previously labeled with FLUORESCENCE AGENTS.

The protein complement of an organism coded for by its genome.

Fractionation of a vaporized sample as a consequence of partition between a mobile gaseous phase and a stationary phase held in a column. Two types are gas-solid chromatography, where the fixed phase is a solid, and gas-liquid, in which the stationary phase is a nonvolatile liquid supported on an inert solid matrix.

Process of using a rotating machine to generate centrifugal force to separate substances of different densities, remove moisture, or simulate gravitational effects. It employs a large motor-driven apparatus with a long arm, at the end of which human and animal subjects, biological specimens, or equipment can be revolved and rotated at various speeds to study gravitational effects. (From Websters, 10th ed; McGraw-Hill Dictionary of Scientific and Technical Terms, 4th ed)

Inflammation of the coverings of the brain and/or spinal cord, which consist of the PIA MATER; ARACHNOID; and DURA MATER. Infections (viral, bacterial, and fungal) are the most common causes of this condition, but subarachnoid hemorrhage (HEMORRHAGES, SUBARACHNOID), chemical irritation (chemical MENINGITIS), granulomatous conditions, neoplastic conditions (CARCINOMATOUS MENINGITIS), and other inflammatory conditions may produce this syndrome. (From Joynt, Clinical Neurology, 1994, Ch24, p6)

A microanalytical technique combining mass spectrometry and gas chromatography for the qualitative as well as quantitative determinations of compounds.

Classic quantitative assay for detection of antigen-antibody reactions using a radioactively labeled substance (radioligand) either directly or indirectly to measure the binding of the unlabeled substance to a specific antibody or other receptor system. Non-immunogenic substances (e.g., haptens) can be measured if coupled to larger carrier proteins (e.g., bovine gamma-globulin or human serum albumin) capable of inducing antibody formation.

In vitro method for producing large amounts of specific DNA or RNA fragments of defined length and sequence from small amounts of short oligonucleotide flanking sequences (primers). The essential steps include thermal denaturation of the double-stranded target molecules, annealing of the primers to their complementary sequences, and extension of the annealed primers by enzymatic synthesis with DNA polymerase. The reaction is efficient, specific, and extremely sensitive. Uses for the reaction include disease diagnosis, detection of difficult-to-isolate pathogens, mutation analysis, genetic testing, DNA sequencing, and analyzing evolutionary relationships.

The ability of a substance to be dissolved, i.e. to form a solution with another substance. (From McGraw-Hill Dictionary of Scientific and Technical Terms, 6th ed)

One of the three domains of life (the others being Eukarya and ARCHAEA), also called Eubacteria. They are unicellular prokaryotic microorganisms which generally possess rigid cell walls, multiply by cell division, and exhibit three principal forms: round or coccal, rodlike or bacillary, and spiral or spirochetal. Bacteria can be classified by their response to OXYGEN: aerobic, anaerobic, or facultatively anaerobic; by the mode by which they obtain their energy: chemotrophy (via chemical reaction) or PHOTOTROPHY (via light reaction); for chemotrophs by their source of chemical energy: CHEMOLITHOTROPHY (from inorganic compounds) or chemoorganotrophy (from organic compounds); and by their source for CARBON; NITROGEN; etc.; HETEROTROPHY (from organic sources) or AUTOTROPHY (from CARBON DIOXIDE). They can also be classified by whether or not they stain (based on the structure of their CELL WALLS) with CRYSTAL VIOLET dye: gram-negative or gram-positive.

Passive agglutination tests in which antigen is adsorbed onto latex particles which then clump in the presence of antibody specific for the adsorbed antigen. (From Stedman, 26th ed)

The systematic identification and quantitation of all the metabolic products of a cell, tissue, organ, or organism under varying conditions. The METABOLOME of a cell or organism is a dynamic collection of metabolites which represent its net response to current conditions.

Procedures for collecting, preserving, and transporting of specimens sufficiently stable to provide accurate and precise results suitable for clinical interpretation.

Elements of limited time intervals, contributing to particular results or situations.

Techniques used in studying bacteria.

The statistical reproducibility of measurements (often in a clinical context), including the testing of instrumentation or techniques to obtain reproducible results. The concept includes reproducibility of physiological measurements, which may be used to develop rules to assess probability or prognosis, or response to a stimulus; reproducibility of occurrence of a condition; and reproducibility of experimental results.

New abnormal growth of tissue. Malignant neoplasms show a greater degree of anaplasia and have the properties of invasion and metastasis, compared to benign neoplasms.

Any liquid or solid preparation made specifically for the growth, storage, or transport of microorganisms or other types of cells. The variety of media that exist allow for the culturing of specific microorganisms and cell types, such as differential media, selective media, test media, and defined media. Solid media consist of liquid media that have been solidified with an agent such as AGAR or GELATIN.

Inhibition by amiloride of sodium-dependent fluid reabsorption in the rat isolated caudal epididymis. (1/2095)

The rate of fluid reabsorption was studied in the rat isolated caudal epididymal sac in vitro. 2 Part of the fluid reabsorption was found to be dependent on intraluminal Na+. Amiloride (0.1 mM) completely inhibited this component of fluid reabsorption. 3 The log dose-inhibition curve to amiloride was sigmoid and the IC50 value was found to be 1.6 muM. (+info)

Glutathione-independent prostaglandin D2 synthase in ram and stallion epididymal fluids: origin and regulation. (2/2095)

Microsequencing after two-dimensional electrophoresis revealed a major protein, glutathione-independent prostaglandin D2 synthase (PGDS) in the anterior epididymal region fluid of the ram and stallion. In this epididymal region, PGDS was a polymorphic compound with a molecular mass around 30 kDa and a range of pI from 4 to 7. PGDS represented 15% and 8% of the total luminal proteins present in this region in the ram and stallion, respectively. The secretion of the protein as judged by in vitro biosynthesis, and the presence of its mRNA as studied by Northern blot analysis, were limited to the proximal caput epididymidis. Using a specific polyclonal antibody raised against a synthetic peptide, PGDS was found throughout the epididymis, decreasing in concentration toward the cauda region. PGDS was also detected in the testicular fluid and seminal plasma by Western blotting. Castration and efferent duct ligation in the ram led to a decrease in PGDS mRNA and secretion. PGDS mRNA was not detected in the stallion 1 mo after castration, and it was restored by testosterone supplementation. This study showed that PGDS is present in the environment of spermatozoa throughout the male genital tract. Its function in the maturation and/or protection of spermatozoa is unknown. (+info)

Cortisol in fetal fluids and the fetal adrenal at parturition in the tammar wallaby (Macropus eugenii). (3/2095)

Glucocorticoid hormones may play a critical role in initiating parturition in tammar wallabies. In this study, we investigated the concentration of cortisol in fetal fluids and cortisol production by fetal adrenals over the last 3 days of the 26-day pregnancy and within 24 h postpartum. The fetal adrenals almost doubled in size between Days 24 and 26 of pregnancy, and their cortisol content increased over 10-fold during this period, from 10 pg to over 100 pg per adrenal pair. After birth, neonatal adrenals continued to grow, but cortisol content fell dramatically to 20 pg. The prepartum increase in adrenal cortisol was reflected by a substantial rise in cortisol concentrations in yolk sac fluid, allantoic fluid, and fetal blood, which were below 10 ng/ml on Day 24 and rose to over 40 ng/ml by Day 26. Cortisol concentrations in neonatal blood decreased postpartum, mirroring decreased cortisol content in neonatal adrenals. Cortisol production by the fetal adrenal was stimulated in vitro by ACTH and prostaglandin E2, suggesting that the in vivo increase may be stimulated by release of ACTH from the fetal hypothalamic-pituitary axis and prostaglandin E2 from the placenta. These results indicate that increasing cortisol production by the fetal adrenal is a characteristic of late pregnancy in the tammar wallaby and support the suggestion that fetal cortisol may trigger the initiation of parturition in this marsupial species. (+info)

Detection of viruses and body fluids which may contain viruses in the domestic environment. (4/2095)

The domestic environment was investigated for the presence of viruses and body fluids that may contain viruses. A range of surfaces in 39 homes (17 visited on 2 occasions) were sampled by swabbing and analysed using cell culture, reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction for enteroviral RNA, haemoglobin as a marker for blood, amylase as an indicator of urine, saliva and sweat, and protein as an indicator of general hygiene. Haemoglobin was found on 1.9% of surfaces sampled and of the positive samples 30% were from articles frequently handled. Amylase (> 5 U/l) was found in 29.3% of samples tested. Protein was found in 97.8% of samples tested. Enteroviral RNA, indicating the presence of virus, was detected in 3 out of 448 samples tested; they were from a tap handle, telephone handpiece and a toilet bowl. No viruses were isolated in cell culture, however significant problems were encountered with bacterial and fungal contamination. This work demonstrates that only testing environmental samples for bacteria and ATP may not give a total view of the microbiological problem in the home. A range of test methods is useful to gain a broad view of the problems of hygiene in the home and to allow comparative studies of specific areas such as the kitchen and bathroom. (+info)

Long-term effects of growth hormone (GH) on body fluid distribution in GH deficient adults: a four months double blind placebo controlled trial. (5/2095)

OBJECTIVE: Short-term growth hormone (GH) treatment normalises body fluid distribution in adult GH deficient patients, but the impact of long-term treatment on body fluid homeostasis has hitherto not been thoroughly examined in placebo controlled trials. To investigate if the water retaining effect of GH persists for a longer time we examined the impact of 4 months GH treatment on extracellular volume (ECV) and plasma volume (PV) in GH deficient adults. DESIGN: Twenty-four (18 male, 6 female) adult GH deficient patients aged 25-64 years were included and received either GH (n=11) or placebo (n=13) in a double blind parallel design. METHODS: Before and at the end of each 4 month period ECV and PV were assessed directly using 82Br- and 125I-albumin respectively, and blood samples were obtained. RESULTS: During GH treatment ECV increased significantly (before: 20.48+/-0.99 l, 4 months: 23.77+/-1.38 l (P<0.01)), but remained unchanged during placebo administration (before: 16.92+/-1.01 l, 4 months: 17.60+/-1.24 l (P=0.37)). The difference between the groups was significant (P<0.05). GH treatment also increased PV (before: 3.39+/-0.27 l. 4 months: 3.71+/-0.261 (P=0.01)), although an insignificant increase in the placebo treated patients (before: 2.81+/-0.18 l, 4 months: 2.89+/-0.20 l (P=0.37)) resulted in an insignificant treatment effect (P=0.07). Serum insulin-like growth factor-I increased significantly during GH treatment and was not affected by placebo treatment. Plasma renin (mIU/l) increased during GH administration (before: 14.73+/-2.16, 4 months: 26.00+/-6.22 (P=0.03)) and remained unchanged following placebo (before: 20.77+/-5.13, 4 months: 20.69+/-6.67 (P=0.99)) leaving no significant treatment effect (P=0.08). CONCLUSION: The long-term impact of GH treatment on body fluid distribution in adult GH deficient patients involves expansion of ECV and probably also PV. These data substantiate the role of GH as a regulator of fluid homeostasis in adult GH deficiency. (+info)

Advanced analysis of biotin metabolites in body fluids allows a more accurate measurement of biotin bioavailability and metabolism in humans. (6/2095)

In previous studies, the bioavailability of biotin in humans was estimated from the recovery of biotin in urine; urinary biotin was measured by microbial growth assays or assays of avidin-binding activity. These assays underestimate concentrations of biotin metabolites, which originate from beta-oxidation, sulfur oxidation or a combination. We have developed an HPLC/avidin-binding assay that is specific for biotin and its metabolites. With the use of the HPLC/avidin-binding assay, TLC and derivatization with p-dimethylaminocinnamaldehyde, we have identified and quantitated biotin and metabolites in urine from six healthy adults. Of that total, biotin accounted for 32+/-12%, bisnorbiotin for 52+/-15%, bisnorbiotin methyl ketone for 7.9+/-5.8%, biotin-d,l-sulfoxide for 4.0+/-3.2% and biotin sulfone for 3.6+/-1.9%. After intravenous administration of 18.4 micromol of biotin, the urinary excretion of biotin metabolites increased 21-130 times above baseline values. Because the biliary excretion of biotin is quantitatively minor (1.9+/-0.2% of an intravenous [14C]biotin dose in rats), intravenously administered biotin is not exposed to intestinal microorganisms. Thus we conclude that biotin metabolites in human urine originate from biotin catabolism in human tissues rather than biotin catabolism by intestinal microorganisms. With the use of the HPLC/avidin-binding assay, we estimated the bioavailability of biotin in adults from the urinary excretion of biotin and metabolites after ingestion of 2.1, 8.2 and 81.9 micromol of biotin. These data provide evidence that biotin is nearly completely absorbed. (+info)

Physiological variability of fluid-regulation hormones in young women. (7/2095)

We tested the physiological reliability of plasma renin activity (PRA) and plasma concentrations of arginine vasopressin (P[AVP]), aldosterone (P[ALD]), and atrial natriuretic peptide (P[ANP]) in the early follicular phase and midluteal phases over the course of two menstrual cycles (n = 9 women, ages 25 +/- 1 yr). The reliability (Cronbach's alpha >/=0.80) of these hormones within a given phase of the cycle was tested 1) at rest, 2) after 2.5 h of dehydrating exercise, and 3) during a rehydration period. The mean hormone concentrations were similar within both the early follicular and midluteal phase tests; and the mean concentrations of P[ALD] and PRA for the three test conditions were significantly greater during the midluteal compared with the early follicular phase. Although Cronbach's alpha for resting and recovery P[ANP] were high (0.80 and 0.87, respectively), the resting and rehydration values for P[AVP], P[ALD], and PRA were variable between trials for the follicular (alpha from 0.49 to 0.55) and the luteal phase (alpha from 0.25 to 0. 66). Physiological reliability was better after dehydration for P[AVP] and PRA but remained low for P[ALD]. Although resting and recovery P[AVP], P[ALD], and PRA were not consistent within a given menstrual phase, the differences in the concentrations of these hormones between the different menstrual phases far exceeded the variability within the phases, indicating that the low within-phase reliability does not prevent the detection of menstrual phase-related differences in these hormonal variables. (+info)

Transport of fluid by lens epithelium. (8/2095)

We report for the first time that cultured lens epithelial cell layers and rabbit lenses in vitro transport fluid. Layers of the alphaTN4 mouse cell line and bovine cell cultures were grown to confluence on permeable membrane inserts. Fluid movement across cultured layers and excised rabbit lenses was determined by volume clamp (37 degrees C). Cultured layers transported fluid from their basal to their apical sides against a pressure head of 3 cmH2O. Rates were (in microliter. h-1. cm-2) 3.3 +/- 0.3 for alphaTN4 cells (n = 27) and 4.7 +/- 1.0 for bovine layers (n = 6). Quinidine, a blocker of K+ channels, and p-chloromercuribenzenesulfonate and HgCl2, inhibitors of aquaporins, inhibited fluid transport. Rabbit lenses transported fluid from their anterior to their posterior sides against a 2.5-cmH2O pressure head at 10.3 +/- 0.62 microliter. h-1. lens-1 (n = 5) and along the same pressure head at 12.5 +/- 1.1 microliter. h-1. lens-1 (n = 6). We calculate that this flow could wash the lens extracellular space by convection about once every 2 h and therefore might contribute to lens homeostasis and transparency. (+info)

... or aircraft of liquid body fluids due to the fluids' possible classification as dangerous goods. The sale of blood art via eBay ... Occasional use of body fluids such as blood, urine, feces, etc. in works of art is most common in shock art or transgressive ... v t e (Use dmy dates from July 2022, Body fluids, Visual arts materials, All stub articles, Visual arts stubs). ... Depicting objects of popular respect (religious subjects, flags, etc.) in art which includes body fluids can trigger public ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Body_fluids_in_art

Interstitial fluid Lymphatic fluid (sometimes included in interstitial fluid) Transcellular fluid Body fluid is the term most ... Body fluids, bodily fluids, or biofluids, sometimes body liquids, are liquids within the human body. In lean healthy adult men ... Universal precautions and safer sex practices try to avoid exchanges of body fluids. Body fluids can be analyzed in medical ... intracellular fluid (ICF), which consist of cytosol and fluids in the cell nucleus Extracellular fluid Intravascular fluid ( ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Body_fluid

A simulated body fluid (SBF) is a solution with an ion concentration close to that of human blood plasma, kept under mild ... Li, P.; Ducheyne, P. (1998). "Quasi-biological apatite film induced by titanium in a simulated body fluid". Journal of ... Cüneyt Tas, A (2000). "Synthesis of biomimetic Ca-hydroxyapatite powders at 37°C in synthetic body fluids". Biomaterials. 21 ( ... Articles with short description, Short description matches Wikidata, Body fluids, Gene delivery). ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Simulated_body_fluid

A fluid in medicine or biology refers any liquid constituent of the body (body fluid), whereas "liquid" is not used in this ... The study of fluids is fluid mechanics, which is subdivided into fluid dynamics and fluid statics depending on whether the ... Matter Liquid Gas Supercritical fluid "Fluid , Definition, Models, Newtonian Fluids, Non-Newtonian Fluids, & Facts". ... Newtonian fluids follow Newton's law of viscosity and may be called viscous fluids. Fluids may be classified by their ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fluid

... makes up about one-third of body fluid, the remaining two-thirds is intracellular fluid within cells. The ... Examples of this fluid are cerebrospinal fluid, aqueous humor in the eye, serous fluid in the serous membranes lining body ... In cell biology, extracellular fluid (ECF) denotes all body fluid outside the cells of any multicellular organism. Total body ... Interstitial fluid is the body fluid between blood vessels and cells, containing nutrients from capillaries by diffusion and ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Extracellular_fluid

... serous fluid is a synonym for effusion fluids from various body cavities. Examples of effusion fluid are pleural effusion and ... The fluid fills the inside of body cavities. Serous fluid originates from serous glands, with secretions enriched with proteins ... Another type of serous fluid is secreted by the serous membranes (serosa), two-layered membranes which line the body cavities. ... Serous fluid may also originate from mixed glands, which contain both mucous and serous cells. A common trait of serous fluids ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Serous_fluid

This method of bottle sterilization is marketed as "The Milton Method". A 1:20 solution is isotonic with body fluids. 1:4 ... The fluid has been used in endodontics, for example to irrigate an infected root canal, although it is not medically licensed ... During the First World War the fluid was used on the front to treat burns and skin conditions. In 1947 a widespread outbreak of ... Milton sterilizing fluid is produced by Procter & Gamble for sterilization uses. It contains 1% sodium hypochlorite (NaClO) and ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Milton_sterilizing_fluid

Wahlquist, Hugo D. (1968). "Interior Solution for a Finite Rotating Body of Perfect Fluid". Physical Review. 172 (5): 1291-1296 ... The Wahlquist fluid was first discovered by Hugo D. Wahlquist in 1968. It is one of few known exact rotating perfect fluid ... In general relativity, the Wahlquist fluid is an exact rotating perfect fluid solution to Einstein's equation with equation of ... The metric of a Wahlquist fluid is given by d s 2 = f ( d t − A ~ d φ ) 2 − r 0 2 ( ζ 2 + ξ 2 ) [ d ζ 2 ( 1 − k ~ 2 ζ 2 ) h ~ 1 ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wahlquist_fluid

The human body and even its individual body fluids may be conceptually divided into various fluid compartments, which, although ... Fluid shifts occur when the body's fluids move between the fluid compartments. Physiologically, this occurs by a combination of ... Its extracellular fluid (ECF) contains about one-third of total body water. The main intravascular fluid in mammals is blood, a ... Fluid shifts may be compensated by fluid replacement or diuretics. "Third spacing" is the abnormal accumulation of fluid into ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fluid_compartments

2002, Lecture notes on cardiology 4th Edition, Blackwell publishing, p.207 (Cardiac anatomy, Body fluids). ... The fluid is similar to the cerebrospinal fluid of the brain which also serves to cushion and allow some movement of the organ ... Pericardial fluid is the serous fluid secreted by the serous layer of the pericardium into the pericardial cavity. The ... 2005) studied the composition of pericardial fluid in patients undergoing open heart surgery. They found that the fluid is made ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pericardial_fluid

A fluid-restrictive diet assists in preventing the build-up of fluids in the body. Reducing fluid intake can alleviate stress ... It is recommended that patients on fluid restriction maintain a log to track daily fluid intake. Symptoms of fluid build up due ... A fluid restriction diet is a diet which limits the amount of daily fluid consumption. Besides beverages, many foods also ... Partial fluid restriction can be used as therapy, but has the disadvantages of being difficult to maintain, and it is often ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fluid_restriction_diet

Fluid can leave the body in many ways. Fluid can enter the body as preformed water, ingested food and drink and to a lesser ... Euvolemia is the state of normal body fluid volume, including blood volume, interstitial fluid volume, and intracellular fluid ... If the body is becoming fluid-deficient, there will be an increase in the secretion of these hormones, causing fluid to be ... On the other hand, a positive fluid balance (where fluid gain is greater than fluid loss) might suggest a problem with either ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fluid_balance

... a plume or a column is a vertical body of one fluid moving through another. Several effects control the motion of the fluid, ... Fluid Mech. vol 563, pp443-461 Turner, J. S.; Turner, John Stewart (1979-12-20). Buoyancy Effects in Fluids. Cambridge ... The resulting body of polluted water within an aquifer is called a plume, with its migrating edges called plume fronts. Plumes ... Plume shapes can be influenced by flow in the ambient fluid (for example, if local wind blowing in the same direction as the ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plume_(fluid_dynamics)

Evidence for renal control of body fluid distribution in man". Hypertension. 4 (2): 190-7. doi:10.1161/01.HYP.4.2.190. PMID ... Relevant to risk of cardiovascular disease, salt is highly involved with the maintenance of body fluid volume, including ... Andersson, Bengt (1977). "Regulation of body fluids". Annual Review of Physiology. 39 (1): 185-200. doi:10.1146/annurev.ph. ... The human body has evolved to balance salt intake with need through means such as the renin-angiotensin system. In humans, salt ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Salt_and_cardiovascular_disease

Lillian A. Mundt; Kristy Shanahan (2010). Graff's Textbook of Routine Urinalysis and Body Fluids. Lippincott Williams & Wilkins ... CSF glucose or glycorrhachia is a measurement used to determine the concentration of glucose in cerebrospinal fluid (CSF). The ... Seehusen DA, Reeves MM, Fomin DA (September 2003). "Cerebrospinal fluid analysis". Am Fam Physician. 68 (6): 1103-8. PMID ... "Relationship between Cerebrospinal Fluid Glucose and Serum Glucose". The New England Journal of Medicine. 366 (6): 576-8. doi: ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CSF_glucose

Hankiewicz J, Swierczek E (December 1974). "Lysozyme in human body fluids". Clinica Chimica Acta; International Journal of ... The ability to mount these tailored responses is maintained in the body by "memory cells". Should a pathogen infect the body ... Normal body cells are not recognized and attacked by NK cells because they express intact self MHC antigens. Those MHC antigens ... The T cell then travels throughout the body in search of cells where the MHC I receptors bear this antigen. When an activated T ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Immune_system

Blender can be used to simulate smoke, rain, dust, cloth, fluids, hair, and rigid bodies. The fluid simulator can be used for ... Blender has simulation tools for soft-body dynamics, including mesh collision detection, LBM fluid dynamics, smoke simulation, ... fluid dynamics; soft-body dynamics; GLSL shaders support in the game engine; advanced UV unwrapping; a fully recoded render ... fluid and smoke simulation, particle simulation, soft body simulation, sculpting, animation, match moving, rendering, motion ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blender_(software)

This test measures changes in body weight, urine output, and urine composition when fluids are withheld. Sometimes measuring ... A fluid or water deprivation test is a medical test which can be used to determine whether the patient has diabetes insipidus ... If there is no change in the water loss despite fluid deprivation, desmopressin may be administered to distinguish between the ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fluid_deprivation_test

Body fluids are then licked up. Scaly-foots move through lateral undulations of their bodies and tails, and in open terrain ... Usually, it has 120 or more ventral scales, which are in a paired series, much larger than the adjacent body scales. Body ... Once caught, larger prey is crushed and disabled as the hooded scaly-foot rotates its body rapidly, in a crocodile-roll fashion ... The hind-limb flaps are held alongside the body during movement, although they may be extended when stressed or when climbing. ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hooded_scaly-foot

Reid JD; MATTINGLEY JM (1 August 1963). "Cholesterol: Phospholipid Ratios in Body Fluids". The New Zealand Medical Journal. 62 ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joan_Mattingley

Various chromatographic methods have been developed to detect psilocin in body fluids: the rapid emergency drug identification ... Sticht G, Käferstein H (2000). "Detection of psilocin in body fluids". Forensic Science International. 113 (1): 403-407. doi: ... These analytical techniques to determine psilocybin concentrations in body fluids are, however, not routinely available, and ... Psilocybin is itself biologically inactive but is quickly converted by the body to psilocin, which has mind-altering effects ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Psilocybin

Body fluids are water-based solutions. Surfactants are commonly found in soaps and detergents. Solvents like alcohol are often ... A liquid is a fluid. Unlike a solid, the molecules in a liquid have a much greater freedom to move. The forces that bind the ... A liquid, like a gas, displays the properties of a fluid. A liquid can flow, assume the shape of a container, and, if placed in ... On the other hand, as liquids and gases share the ability to flow, they are both called fluids. Although liquid water is ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liquid

120 Days of Sodom', Marquis de Sade's Depraved Opus, Declared a French National Treasure". (Symptoms, Body fluids, Rare ... Dwivedi was the subject of numerous medical research studies and TV shows including Body Shock and a National Geographic ... Dwivedi presented a rare condition that appeared to cause her to spontaneously bleed from her eyes and other parts of her body ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haemolacria

Sodium is mainly found in the body fluids that surround the cells and is necessary for nerves, muscles, and other body tissues ... Traditional prevention of EAH focuses on reducing fluid consumption to avoid fluid retention before, during, and after exercise ... low body weight; and event inexperience. Event-specific risk factors are: high availability of drinking fluids; duration of ... he clear and important health message should be that thirst alone is not the best indicator of dehydration or the body's fluid ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exercise-associated_hyponatremia

... body fluid); tool sam-CV-: pretend saqa-: ordinal (numeral) si-: wear, own, possess sia-: go towards (place/direction); go to ... body discharge) with control u-: agent-focus; non-human numeral Suffixes -a: irrealis patient-focus marker -an: locative-focus ... discharge something from the body mri-: settle down; to shrink, huddle up mrim-: a division of (a numeral) nan-: two people ( ... do something to protect a body part; every (time) qa-: immediate future; ride, take (means of transportation) qa- -an: place of ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kavalan_language

In his work "On Floating Bodies", Archimedes famously stated: Any object, wholly or partially immersed in a fluid, is buoyed up ... "Surface tension force on a partly submerged body". Physics of Fluids. 10 (11): 3009. Bibcode:1998PhFl...10.3009K. doi:10.1063/ ... the extra fluid displaced by bending a rigid plate is outweighed by the loss of fluid in the column above the plate. In this ... so particular values for each determine whether or not additional fluid displaced through bending exceeds fluid lost through ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flotation_of_flexible_objects

Forensic serology - study of the body fluids. Forensic video analysis - scientific examination, comparison, and evaluation of ... History of autopsies - Autopsies that opened the body to determine the cause of death were attested at least in the early third ... Forensic toxicology - the study of the effect of drugs and poisons on the human body. Trace evidence analysis is the analysis ... History of dissection - Roman law forbade dissection and autopsy of the human body, so physicians such as Galen were unable to ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Outline_of_forensic_science

377-387 Laurell, M; Christensson, A; Abrahamsson, PA; Stenflo, J; Lilja, H (1992). "Protein C inhibitor in human body fluids. ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acrosin

Laurell M, Christensson A, Abrahamsson PA, Stenflo J, Lilja H (April 1992). "Protein C inhibitor in human body fluids. Seminal ... Deficiency of protein C inhibitor in the human body may cause male infertility. Protein C inhibitor has a role in reproduction ... Protein C inhibitor (PCI) is serine protease inhibitor of serpin type that is found in most tissues and fluids, including blood ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protein_C_inhibitor

Chest 1999 Jan; 115(1):19-25 Sinnott JT, Kneer C, Holt D, Ganguly R. Exposure of medical students to body fluids. J of Am Coll ... Ganguly, R.; Holt, D. A.; Sinnott, J. T. (1999). "Exposure of medical students to body fluids". Journal of American College ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_T._Sinnott

Other diagnostic tools, such as analysis of cerebrospinal fluid, magnetic resonance imaging scans looking for brain shrinkage ... established Avid Radiopharmaceuticals in July 2005 with the goal of finding a dye that could be injected into the body, would ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Avid_Radiopharmaceuticals

DOPs - Dynamic Operators - for dynamic simulations for fluids, cloth, rigid body interaction etc. SHOPs - Shading Operator - ... Rigid Body Dynamics, Fluid Dynamics, Wire Dynamics, Cloth Simulation, Crowd simulation. Lighting - node-based shader authoring ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Houdini_(software)

This mycoplasma acts by entering into the individual cells of the body where it can lie dormant for 10, 20, or 30 years. If the ... This mycoplasma is highly contagious, and can be passed from person to person via bodily fluids, such as sweat and blood. Since ... 1998) Genotypic Characterization of Seven Strains of Mycoplasma fermentans Isolated From Synovial Fluids of Patients With ... that the most frequently colonized sites are epithelial cell surfaces and red and white blood cells inside of the human body. ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mycoplasma_incognitus

Most internal combustion engines are fluid cooled using either air (a gaseous fluid) or a liquid coolant run through a heat ... Thus, engine coolant may be run through a heat exchanger that is cooled by the body of water. Most liquid-cooled engines use a ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internal_combustion_engine_cooling

The Busy-Body himself is a true Censor Morum, as Isaac Bickerstaff had been in the Tatler. And a number of the fictitious ... He proposed that "vitreous" and "resinous" electricity were not different types of "electrical fluid" (as electricity was ... In 1728, aged 22, Franklin wrote what he hoped would be his own epitaph: The Body of B. Franklin Printer; Like the Cover of an ... Alexander Dallas Bache of the University of Pennsylvania, the law of the effect of heat on the conduction of bodies otherwise ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Benjamin_Franklin

Fortunately, gestational sac, yolk sac and embryo are surrounded by hyperechoic (brighter) body tissues. Traditional obstetric ... including site of umbilical cord insertion when possible Amnionic fluid volume Gestational age assessment Fetal weight ... each body tissue type, such as liver, spleen or kidney, has a unique echogenicity. ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Obstetric_ultrasonography

... time-dependent mass movements consisting of or within targeted gigantic fluid bodies and submerged solid material bodies can be ... Prettyman, Thomas (2014). "Deep mapping of small solar system bodies with galactic cosmic ray secondary particle showers" (PDF ... to obtain three-dimensional internal images of the body. While medical CAT scanners use a rotating X-ray generator around the ... now in the process of assessing whether muography may be used for imaging the density structures of small solar system bodies ( ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Muon_tomography

There are many types of treatment for the perichondral hematoma that can lead to cauliflower ear, but the current body of ... condition that occurs when the external portion of the ear is hit and develops a blood clot or other collection of fluid under ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cauliflower_ear

Management involves supportive care such as drinking sufficient fluids or intravenous fluids. Oral rehydration solutions are ... The protein MDA-5 may be the primary immune sensor that detects the presence of noroviruses in the body. Some people have ... Treatments aim to avoid complications by measures such as the management of dehydration caused by fluid loss in vomiting and ... the preferred fluids to drink, although other drinks without caffeine or alcohol can help. Alcohol-based hand sanitizers are ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Norovirus

In severe situations, intravenous fluids may be needed to be given to the patient. Phototherapy uses photons of energy that are ... When a baby has jaundice or hyperbilirubinemia, this can indicate that the baby's body is producing excess bilirubin or that ... In 1956, Sister Ward, a nurse at Rochford General Hospital in Essex, England, discovered that a jaundiced infant's body had ... this is normal because that is the way bilirubin is removed from the body. As bilirubin levels return to normal and ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biliblanket

This new "midi" mainly featured a pleated A-line bodice, which allowed it to flow away from the body. This oversized fashion ... which boasted loose forms and fluid fabrics. The change in fashion during this period was also due to international influences ... When not inspired by nostalgia, fashion took another turn whereby "the idea was to appear as if your body had been spray ... Dresses constructed from Chiffon fabric were rather loose-fitting as they flew away from the body, and embodied the elegance ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Women's_oversized_fashion_in_the_United_States_since_the_1920s

... soft body dynamics, cloth, hair and fluids. The default and tightly integrated rendering engine in Softimage is mental ray. ... Softimage contains an ICE-based fluid and physics simulator called Lagoa as well as an ICE-based version of the Syflex cloth ... Softimage also contains tools to simulate particles, particle strands, rigid body dynamics, ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Autodesk_Softimage

... it can linger on in parts of the body not protected by the immune system, including fluid in the eye, the central nervous ... since the virus can be spread through exposure to the infected person's body fluids, though they said the risk was likely to be ... The Ebola virus can only be transmitted by direct contact with the blood or bodily fluids of an infected person while they are ... Doctors discovered that, after she had been deemed cured, the virus had remained in her cerebrospinal fluid and feared that it ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pauline_Cafferkey

This kept the game fluid and prevented stagnation. A player could also devote supply toward the construction of railroads, ... Herman the Hashite (the Hashashine) and the Monks of Mafang Fubar, whose primary weapons were their unwashed bodies and ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Slobbovia

... "suck blood and devour all the vital fluids which are in the little infant". Psellus documents a widened scope of the Gello's ... of Damascus equated the gello with the stryggai that sometimes appeared in spirit form while at other times had solid bodies ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gello

The minister also mentioned that one of the main transmissions of Monkeypox is from injuries and body fluids as well as contact ... Human-to-human transmission can occur through exposure to infected body fluids or contaminated objects, by small droplets, and ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2022_monkeypox_outbreak_in_North_America

APCI) MFC (mixed fluid cascade) - designed by Linde PRICO (SMR) - designed by Black & Veatch AP-DMR (Dual Mixed Refrigerant) - ... is the responsible body for LNG operators around the world and seeks to disseminate knowledge regarding the safe transport of ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liquefied_natural_gas

The 'Magnus Effect' is caused by a spinning body in a moving airstream, or a moving body which is spinning (such as a ball), ... G. A. Tokaty (20 February 2013). A History and Philosophy of Fluid Mechanics. Courier Corporation. pp. 150-. ISBN 978-0-486- ... The Magnus effect is a force acting on a spinning body in a moving airstream, which produces a force perpendicular to both the ... This causes a sideways force on the object making the spinning body move towards the low pressure side where there is least ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rotor_ship

Influencer by Arabic and Persian culture, bhoots in the Pakistani society have a more varied and fluid identity, ranging from ... Welsh bod, Irish bha, Scottish Gaelic ba; English be ... Latvian but ... Russian byt' ... Modern Persian budan; Vedic bhu- ... ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bhoot_(ghost)

The hollow point fills with body tissue and fluids on impact, then expands as the bullet continues to have matter pushed into ... or injury to an innocent bystander by a bullet that travels through a target's body completely instead of stopping in the body ... This does not violate the Hague Convention, as it specifically mentions bullets that expand or flatten in the body. The NATO ... topped with a wide surface where the tip of the bullet has peeled back to expose more area while traveling through a body. For ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Terminal_ballistics

By contrast, in an ironic twist, gender-fluid individuals in the Mapuche culture of today can fall victim to discrimination. ... a hot and feverish feeling in the body, eyes with greatly dilated pupils and blurred vision, frothing at the mouth ( from ... physical aspect of the treatment consists of three actions believed to cast out the demons of disease from the patient's body: ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Latua

By the 1960s, Wonder Bread was advertised with the slogan "Helps build strong bodies 12 ways," with a list of health claims. In ... the same amount as 8 fluid ounces of whole milk. Wonder 100% Whole Wheat (16 oz variety) qualified for the Women, Infants and ... The company sponsored Howdy Doody with host Buffalo Bob Smith telling the audience, "Wonder Bread builds strong bodies 8 ways" ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wonder_Bread

The presence of inclusion bodies known as Papp-Lantos bodies, in the movement, balance, and autonomic-control centres of the ... generous intake of fluids, and pressure (elastic) stockings. Avoidance of triggers of low blood pressure, such as hot weather, ... The conformation of the alpha-synuclein is different from that of alpha-synuclein in Lewy bodies. The disease probably starts ... Tau proteins have been found in some glial cytoplasmic inclusion bodies. Clinical diagnostic criteria were defined in 1998 and ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Multiple_system_atrophy

The main body of the locomotive was the standard dark Brunswick green, but with a lime green stripe along the bottom of the ... Repeated gear changes under full power caused excessive wear and damage, plus excessive heat in the transmission fluid quickly ... One was in the blue and white electric locomotive livery, lighter in colour than Rail Blue and labelled on the body sides as ' ... The engineering factions of the British Railways Board, the body that oversaw BR's operations from 1962 onwards, felt that all ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/British_Rail_Class_35

Rescuers recover the bodies of 14 of the helicopter's occupants and find no survivors. The U.S. Department of Defense announces ... SpaceX announces plans to make another attempt in February 2015 using a larger amount of hydraulic fluid. 12 January A volcanic ... Anonymous, "Scottish legal body rejects Lockerbie bombing appeal bid," Associated Press, 5 November 2015. Shear, Michael D., ... Associated Press, "Police: 141 bodies recovered from Indonesia plane crash," 1 July 2015, 3:17 a.m. Moore, Thad, "The future of ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2015_in_aviation

There is only a small amount of ATP in cells, but as it is continuously regenerated, the human body can use about its own ... potentials in these tissues are produced by the exchange of electrolytes between the extracellular fluid and the cell's fluid, ... As a result, after long-term starvation, vertebrates need to produce ketone bodies from fatty acids to replace glucose in ... About 99% of a human's body weight is made up of the elements carbon, nitrogen, calcium, sodium, chlorine, potassium, hydrogen ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metabolism

Buckley, Jorunn Jacobsen (1994). "Libertines or Not: Fruit, Bread, Semen and Other Body Fluids in Gnosticism". Journal of Early ... They denied that Christ was born of Mary, or had a real body, defending instead docetism; and also denied the resurrection of ... Manichaean view of semen and menses as demonic versus the Phibionite identification of their own bodily fluids with the body of ... and would serve to prevent it from developing into another body "for the archons' clutches". Epiphanius wrote that he had some ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Borborites

The woman's body, including hormone levels and uterus size, return to a non-pregnant state and the newborn adjusts to life ... "Restricting oral fluid and food intake during labour". The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews. 8 (8): CD003930. doi: ... If the twins are joined at any part of the body - called conjoined twins, delivery is mostly by caesarean section. For external ... While inside the uterus the baby is enclosed in a fluid-filled membrane called the amniotic sac. Shortly before, at the ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Childbirth

Any body with mass M is associated with a gravitational field g which describes its influence on other bodies with mass. The ... Elasticity of materials, fluid dynamics and Maxwell's equations are cases in point. Some of the simplest physical fields are ... When looking at the motion of many bodies all interacting with each other, such as the planets in the Solar System, dealing ... Statistical field theory attempts to extend the field-theoretic paradigm toward many-body systems and statistical mechanics. As ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Field_(physics)

The bonnet features a special opening mechanism and allows only partial opening to give access to the windscreen washer fluid, ... "Renault Twingo 1 (1992): design history". Car Body Design. 21 March 2007. Épisode #34 - Patrick LE QUÉMENT - " J'aime autant ... brake fluid and coolant reservoirs, and to the battery. The car originally offered four trim levels: Expression, Play, ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Renault_Twingo

... or body fluids means that another persons blood or other body fluid touches your body. Exposure may occur after a needlestick ... or body fluids means that another persons blood or other body fluid touches your body. Exposure may occur after a needlestick ... What fluid you were exposed to (such as blood, stool, saliva, or other body fluid) ... Whether the fluid touched an open area on your skin. *Where on your body the exposure was (such as skin, mucous membrane, eyes ...

https://medlineplus.gov/ency/patientinstructions/000442.htm

... 0-9. A. B. C. D. E. F. G. H. I. J. K. L. M. N. O. P. Q. R. S. T. ...

https://apps.who.int/iris/handle/10665/25/browse?authority=Waste+Disposal%2C+Fluid&type=mesh

Detection of dependence-producing drugs in body fluids : report of a WHO meeting of investigators [‎held in Geneva from 28 ... WHO Meeting of Investigators on Detection of Dependence-Producing Drugs in Body Fluids (‎1974: Geneva, Switzerland)‎; World ...

https://extranet.who.int/iris/restricted/browse?authority=Body+Fluids&type=mesh

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https://www.saskatoonhealthregion.ca/locations_services/Services/Pathology-Laboratory-Med/healthpractitioners/Pages/microbodyfluidtests.aspx

Prolonged Persistence of SARS-CoV-2 RNA in Body Fluids Jiufeng Sun1, Jianpeng Xiao1, Ruilin Sun1, Xi Tang1, Chumin Liang, ... Prolonged Persistence of SARS-CoV-2 RNA in Body Fluids. ...

https://wwwnc.cdc.gov/eid/article/26/8/20-1097-f2

Strecks body fluid control products include manual and automated body fluid controls, sperm count controls and patient-like ... Body Fluids. Clinical laboratory technologists know they can rely on a control manufactured by Streck. This reputation for ... excellence is the driving force behind Strecks body fluid control products, including manual and automated body fluid controls ... Cell-Chex is a multi-level manual cerebrospinal and body fluid control for evaluating the accuracy and precision of ...

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US-2016157836-A1 chemical patent summary.

https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/patent/US-2016157836-A1

Needlestick, Blood, Tissue and Body Fluid Exposure Protocol. The safety of our students in both an educational and clinical ... asked to familiarize themselves with the policies and procedures regarding needle sticks and exposure to blood and body fluids. ... Blood and Body Fluid Post Exposure and Post Exposure Data Form. *Blood and Body Fluid Exposure (Needlestick) Policy ...

https://www.nymc.edu/departments/administrative-departments/health-services/needle-stick-exposure/

Application of forensic RNA analysis as a method for body fluid stain age prediction ...

https://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.777857

Performance Bodies can provide your race team with the same quality products, great service... Read More ... HI-TEMP 570 racing brake fluid has a dry boiling point of 570° to meet racers demands lap after lap ...

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US-1119469-A chemical patent summary.

https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/patent/US-1119469-A

Short description: HX-EXPS HAZRD BODY FLUID.. *ICD-9-CM V15.85 is a billable medical code that can be used to indicate a ... Personal history of exposure to potentially hazardous body fluids. * ... Exposure to blood and/or body fluid. *Exposure to blood and/or body fluid (event) ... Accidental needle stick with exposure to body fluids. * ... potentially hazardous body fluids V15.85. *. SARS-associated ...

http://www.icd9data.com/2007/Volume1/V01-V86/V10-V19/V15/V15.85.htm

Learn Body Fluids and Circulation & get access to important questions, mcqs, videos & revision notes of CBSE Class 11-science ...

https://www.topperlearning.com/cbse-class-11-science-biology/body-fluids-and-circulation

Body Fluid Metabolism at Actual and Simulated Microgravity. Authors:. Authors. Institution or Email of Authors. Authors ORCID ... Gerzer, R. and Heer, M. and Drummer, C. (1996) Body Fluid Metabolism at Actual and Simulated Microgravity. Medicine & Science ...

https://elib.dlr.de/27421/

"Body fld" is used for named body fluids, such as synovial fluid or peritoneal fluid, that are not inherently pathologic. Source ... LP7238-1 Body fld. The LOINC "Body fld" System represents body fluids other than serum, plasma, blood, urine, and cerebrospinal ... Cholesterol (Body fld) [Mass/Vol]. Consumer Name Alpha. Cholesterol, Body fluid. Basic Attributes. Class. CHEM. Type. ... When a LOINC term with the System "Body fld" is used, the specific specimen source or body fluid type should be reported ...

https://loinc.org/12531-0/

EMSG12: Exposure to Endocrine-Disruptor Chemicals Assessed by Ligand-Receptor Interaction Analysis of Human Body Fluids. ... Exposure to endocrine-disruptor chemicals assessed by ligand-receptor interaction human body fluids. Cefic Final Report, ...

https://cefic-lri.org/projects/emsg12-exposure-to-endocrine-disruptor-chemicals-assessed-by-ligand-receptor-interaction-analysis-of-human-body-fluids/

Brain Dead classic short sleeve T-shirt with Body Fluids graphic.Product Information: Product Code: BDS22T00002305WH01 Color: ... BRAIN DEAD BODY FLUIDS T-SHIRT WHITE. $54.00 Brain Dead classic short sleeve T-shirt with Body Fluids graphic.. Product ...

https://www.blendsus.com/products/brain-dead-body-fluids-t-shirt-white

Body wash with purifying ingredients ideal for deeply cleansing the skin of the whole family. Enriched with Soybean, Amla, ... Gel for Life Gel For Life Purifying Body Wash With Purifying Ingredients (12.84 Fluid Ounce) ... Gel For Life Purifying Body Wash With Purifying Ingredients (12.84 Fluid Ounce) ... www.belk.com/p/gel-for-life-gel-for-life-purifying-body-wash-with-purifying-ingredients-12.84-fluid-ounce/2023BLKMR9302.html $ ...

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Fluid damper 4500 rpm @ 80 steady on the highway . 456s with 28 tires 5500 stall . 8000 shifts all day long on the street and ...

https://www.forabodiesonly.com/mopar/threads/looking-for-a-race-quality-non-fluid-dampener.505707/page-3

Cobas Meyer, M., Vangerow, B., Ahrens, J. et al. Effects of Antithrombin III on body cavity effusions, fluid balance, colloid ... Effects of Antithrombin III on body cavity effusions, fluid balance, colloid osmotic pressure and hemodynamics in porcine ... Effects of Antithrombin III on body cavity effusions, fluid balance, colloid osmotic pressure and hemodynamics in porcine ... Cumulative fluid balance was calculated after 4 and 8 h. Abdominal and pleural effusion volumes were obtained after sacrificing ...

https://ccforum.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/cc744

... or a colorless fluid in animal bodies,separated from the blood and contained in certain vessels called lymphatics. ] ... LYMPH, noun [Latin lympha.] Water, or a colorless fluid in animal bodies, separated from the blood and contained in certain ... LYMPH, n. [L. lympha.] Water, or a colorless fluid in animal bodies,separated from the blood and contained in certain vessels ... LYMPH, n. [L. lympha.] Water, or a colorless fluid in animal bodies,separated from the blood and contained in certain vessels ...

https://1828.mshaffer.com/d/word/lymph

½ Hydraulic fluids are also used in many machines like tractors and other farm equipment, forklift trucks, bulldozers, and ... ½ They are used in many ways including all fluids for car automatic transmissions, brakes, and power steering.ï¿ ... Hydraulic fluids are a very large class of materials that are used in machines and equipment to transfer pressure from one ... How can hydraulic fluid enter and leave my body?. Very little is known about how mineral oil hydraulic fluids, polyalphaolefin ...

https://wwwn.cdc.gov/tsp/PHS/PHS.aspx?phsid=755&toxid=141

This is dependent on which portion of the body, as well as which organ of the body, contains the fluid. Extracellular fluid and ... Fluid balance abnormalities are either an overload of fluid or a decrease in effective fluid. Fluid overload is clinically ... intracellular fluid and extracellular fluid. Intracellular fluid is approximately 40% of the total body weight. It is the total ... Fluid will move towards hyperosmotic compartments and away from hypoosmotic compartments. All body fluids should have an ionic ...

https://www.statpearls.com/ArticleLibrary/viewarticle/18423

View Full Project Details for DIRECT MEASUREMENT OF TRACE ELEMENTS IN BODY FLUIDS ...

https://iadrp.nia.nih.gov/project/direct-measurement-trace-elements-body-fluids

When the kidneys fail, dialysis can help maintain fluid balance. - Home Dialysis Central ... Healthy kidneys control the amount of water in our bodies, silently, without fuss, and very accurately. ... Fluid shifts in the body. It is vital for you to know that, like solute movement, fluid movement between body compartments ( ... It takes time for fluid to shift in your body so all is in balance. If fluid is pulled out of the blood too quickly during a ...

https://homedialysis.org/life-at-home/articles/fluid-and-solute-removal-part-two

... in maintaining technologist skills in the performance of accurate body fluid cell counts and identification of other body fluid ... Technical Competency Assessment of Body Fluid Review (QPB10) ✓. ✓. ✓. ✓. Technical Competency Assessment of Peripheral Blood ... TECH COMP ASSESSMENT OF BODY FLUID REVIEW - QPB10. ... Laboratories receive a variety of body fluids for evaluation ... and assess competency and consistency of reporting morphology amongst staff of body fluid cell identification on an annual ...

https://estoreuat.cap.org/OA_HTML/xxCAPibeCCtpItmDspRte.jsp?section=10041&item=799868&sitex=10020:22372:US&ebsuat=43YhLUdWZFZ3c8Mq2llZ2iWKiq&ebsuat_pses=ZG18C34EEC923BD7DC686667B06F2652CF05A4E778F621EDABD2B50D9B7C116C93C3D82CB8BC4761F0B5592E472FC7DF8C77F84BB8B2B84D8F

Medical Physiology: The Body Fluid Compartments: Extracellular and Intracellular Fluids; Interstitial Fluid and Edema : Fluids ... Constituents of Extracellular and Intracellular Fluids. Measurement of Fluid Volumes in the Different Body Fluid Compartments- ... Medical Physiology: The Body Fluid Compartments: Extracellular and Intracellular Fluids; Interstitial Fluid and Edema ... Chapter: Medical Physiology: The Body Fluid Compartments: Extracellular and Intracellular Fluids; Interstitial Fluid and Edema ...

https://www.brainkart.com/article/Fluids-in-the--Potential-Spaces--of-the-Body_19386/

Two hundred ten (105 girls) healthy children (height: 1.49 ± 0.13 m, weight: 43.4 ± 12.6 kg, body fat: 25.2 ± 7.8%) recorded ... However, the contribution of different fluid types on hydration is unclear. The purpose of this study was to develop fluid ... Factor analysis with principal components method was applied to extract dietary patterns from six fluid groups. Linear ... their fluid intake for two consecutive days, and collected their urine for 24-h during the 2nd day, while conducting their ...

https://www.nature.com/articles/s41430-017-0012-y?error=cookies_not_supported&code=37803c1e-f24a-459d-8924-1ace1bf33514

Diseases can be spread through body fluids, such as saliva, blood, vomit, and semen. ... Touching urine or other body fluids from an animal infected with leptospirosis ... Touching urine or other body fluids from an animal infected with leptospirosis ... Check your entire body for ticks after outdoor activity. Be sure to remove ticks properly. ...

https://wwwnc.cdc.gov/travel/destinations/traveler/none/sri-lanka

This short reference guide provides generic information that may guide initial interpretation of cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) studies but should not be used alone for determination of normal or abnormal results. (medscape.com)
Cerebrospinal fluid and lumbar puncture: a practical review. (medscape.com)
HIV has been isolated from blood (2), semen (2), vaginal and cervical secretions (3), amniotic fluid (4), breast milk (5), alveolar fluid (6), saliva (7-9), tears (10), throat swabs (11) and cerebrospinal fluid (12). (cdc.gov)
Free HIV, not associated with cells, has also been isolated from plasma and cerebrospinal fluid but its contribution to transmission is not well-documented (5,12,14). (cdc.gov)
Hospital staff raised concerns about the possibility of Ebola virus being harbored in immune-privileged sites in Ebola virus disease survivors, for example in the cerebrospinal fluid, and expressed concerns about the theoretical risk for Ebola virus transmission. (cdc.gov)
S. pneumoniae from a normally sterile body site (e.g. blood or cerebrospinal fluid). (cdc.gov)

For a while, you may still make some urine, which helps fluid balance. (homedialysis.org)
The purpose of this study was to develop fluid intake patterns and examine their association with hydration, as indicated by 24-h urine osmolality. (nature.com)
Two hundred ten (105 girls) healthy children (height: 1.49 ± 0.13 m, weight: 43.4 ± 12.6 kg, body fat: 25.2 ± 7.8%) recorded their fluid intake for two consecutive days, and collected their urine for 24-h during the 2nd day, while conducting their normal daily activities. (nature.com)
Waste materials that are saturated (dripping) with bodily fluids (not including diapers soiled with urine or feces. (oregon.gov)
The human body comes equipped with sphincters to regulate the flow of urine and feces, but it doesn't have any such mechanism for menstrual blood. (livestrong.com)

The surface membrane of a potential spaceusually does not offer significant resistance to the passage of fluids, electrolytes, or even proteins, which all move back and forth between the space and the interstitial fluid in the surrounding tissue with relative ease. (brainkart.com)
Once colonization is achieved, one or both of the enterotoxins are released (ie, heat labile toxin [LT] and heat stable toxin [ST]). These toxins draw fluid and electrolytes from the small bowel mucosa. (medscape.com)
Patients with short bowel syndrome have significant fluid and electrolytes loss. (scielo.br)

The QIAamp Circulating Nucleic Acid Kit enables efficient purification of these circulating nucleic acids from human plasma or serum and other cell-free body fluids. (qiagen.com)

It is absorbed from the various tissues and organs of the body, and is finally discharged by the thoracic and right lymphatic ducts into the great veins near the heart. (mshaffer.com)
If exposure incident occurs as body tissues formed fecal matter is. (planstemplates.org)
Regulations include but are not limited to human organs, tissues, body fluids, and recorded information. (nih.gov)
A study that uses (a) biomedical testing or (b) the measurement of a substance [an analyte ], its metabolite , or another marker of exposure in human body fluids or tissues to confirm human exposure to a hazardous substance [also see exposure investigation ]. (cdc.gov)

In general, intracellular fluids are stable and do not readily adjust to rapid changes. (statpearls.com)

Steps to take if exposed to blood or bodily fluids. (cdc.gov)

At this time, it is not known if monkeypox can spread through semen or vaginal fluids. (hstoday.us)
blood, semen (cum), pre-seminal fluid (pre-cum), rectal fluids, vaginal fluids, and breast milk from a person who has HIV can transmit HIV. (cdc.gov)

Cleaning Up Body Fluid Spills on Pool Surfaces g Body fluids, including blood, feces, and vomit are all considered potentially contaminated with bloodborne or other germs. (cdc.gov)
Therefore, spills of these fluids on the pool deck should be cleaned up and the contaminated surfaces disinfected immediately. (cdc.gov)
Hydraulic fluids can enter the environment from spills and leaks in machines that use them and from leaky storage tanks. (cdc.gov)
The sole purpose of a mattress cover is to protect your mattress from spills, dirt, body fluids, and the like. (eluxury.com)
Immediately cover the spill with an absorbent gelling powder designed for spills of body fluids or if this is not available, disposable paper towels/cloths. (cdc.gov)

Laboratories receive a variety of body fluids for evaluation that technologists review. (cap.org)
The serious nature of HIV infection, the presence of HIV in a variety of body fluids and the close contact that children often enjoy with their playmates and caretakers have combined to generate considerable concern about HIV transmission in homes, schools, day-care centers and playgrounds. (cdc.gov)

The extracellular fluid comprises approximately 20% of total body weight and further subcategorizes as plasma at approximately 5% of body weight and interstitial space which is approximately 12% of body weight. (statpearls.com)
Extracellular fluid and interstitial fluid are similar in composition. (statpearls.com)
Interstitial fluids physiologically tend to have a low concentration of proteins. (statpearls.com)
This is best utilized in the movement of fluid from plasma in the extracellular blood space into the interstitial spaces of tissue across the capillary membrane. (statpearls.com)
Where Jv is the net rate of capillary fluid movement, Kfc is a capillary filtration fluid coefficient, Pc is capillary hydrostatic pressure, Pi is interstitial hydrostatic pressure, n is the osmotic reflection coefficient, Op is plasma oncotic pressure, and Oi is interstitial oncotic pressure. (statpearls.com)
If your UFR is less than 400ml/hr, interstitial fluid can refill your blood as fast as dialysis removes it. (homedialysis.org)
Consequently, fluid in the capillar-ies adjacent to the potential space diffuses not only into the interstitial fluid but also into the potential space. (brainkart.com)
Proteins collect in the potential spaces because of leakage out of the capillaries, similar to the collection of protein in the interstitial spaces throughout the body. (brainkart.com)
For instance, the interstitial fluid hydrostatic pressure is normally about 7 to -8 mm Hg in the pleural cavity, -3 to -5 mm Hg in the joint spaces, and -5 to -6 mm Hg in the peri-cardial cavity. (brainkart.com)
Continuous glucose monitoring (CGM) through interstitial fluid (ISF) is already approved in wearable technology [1]. (bmj.com)

The distribution of fluid throughout the body can be broken down into two general categories: intracellular fluid and extracellular fluid. (statpearls.com)

Fasted, anaesthetized, mechanically-ventilated and multi-catheterized pigs (20.6± 1.9 kg) received 1 g/kg body weight feces into the abdominal cavity to induce sepsis and were observed over 8 h. (biomedcentral.com)

Where more specific terms for pleural, peritoneal, synovial fluid, etc. exist, we encourage you to use the more specific terms. (loinc.org)
Asp" is used for abnormal fluid collections that are aspirated, while "Body fld" is used for named body fluids, such as synovial fluid or peritoneal fluid, that are not inherently pathologic. (loinc.org)

Sjögren's syndrome is an autoimmune disease that affects your immune system and parts of the body that produce fluid, such as tears and saliva. (medium.com)

To provide guidance for implementing such practices, this article reviews how HIV is transmitted, including the presence of HIV in various body fluids and the risk of transmission after various exposures, and provides specific guidelines for preventing the transmission of HIV in settings where children are cared for. (cdc.gov)
Wearable sensor technologies offer the possibility to measure a wide range of analytes in various body-fluids. (bmj.com)

Renal physiology : principles and functions, an integrated analysis of renal-body fluid regulating systems / Esmail Koushanpour. (who.int)
body, while Physiology is the study of body function. (freezingblue.com)

Furthermore, fluid is always in flux through a variety of regulatory mechanisms to maintain appropriate concentrations throughout the various compartments of the body. (statpearls.com)
Fluid will move towards hyperosmotic compartments and away from hypoosmotic compartments. (statpearls.com)
These processes create a cellular environment to osmotically "pull" water into fluid compartments. (statpearls.com)

Please see Chapter 18 Body Fluids and Circulation Exam Questions Class 11 Biology below. (worksheetsbag.com)

Direct contact with monkeypox rash, scabs or body fluids from a person with monkeypox. (uwstout.edu)

The BacT/Alert system was evaluated for its utility to recover clinically significant bacteria from several sterile body fluids, other than blood. (who.int)

A rash that can look like pimples or blisters that appears on the face, inside the mouth, and on other parts of the body, like the hands, feet, chest, genitals, or anus. (hstoday.us)
The rash spreads over the whole body. (cdc.gov)

When reviewing personal protective equipment, the hospital staff did importantly point out the often imperfect adherence to the use of PPE during labor and delivery, so they expressed concern over the patient's history of Ebola virus disease because large volumes of blood and amniotic fluid are often encountered in typical, uncomplicated vaginal deliveries. (cdc.gov)

The exact chemical composition of body fluid is highly variable. (statpearls.com)

It is especially interesting that the normal fluid pressure in most or all of the potential spaces in the nonedematous state is negative in the same way that this pressure is negative (subatmos-pheric) in loose subcutaneous tissue. (brainkart.com)
Bone marrow is the spongy tissue inside some of the bones in the body, including the hip and thigh bones. (openaccesspub.org)
These fluids must come in contact with a mucous membrane or damaged tissue or be directly injected into the bloodstream (from a needle or syringe) for transmission to occur. (cdc.gov)

Over one third of all participants (37%) reported having experienced a sharps-related injury and having been exposed to bloodborne pathogens and body fluids within the previous 2-5 years. (cdc.gov)

PPE is designed to create a barrier to prevent pathogens from entering the body through the mucous membranes or broken skin. (cdc.gov)

Detection of fungi that can cause organic fluids infections. (centromedicoabc.com)
Hepatitis B and Hepatitis C can also begin as acute infections, but in some people, the virus remains in the body, resulting in chronic disease and long-term liver problems. (cdc.gov)

Hydrostatic pressure is the "push" factor on fluid movement where increased pressures force fluid out of a space. (statpearls.com)

Study on the persistence of Zika virus (ZIKV) in body fluids of patients with ZIKV infection in Brazil. (bvsalud.org)
This valuable information will substantially contribute to the body of knowledge on ZIKV infection and serve as a base for the development of more effective recommendation on the prevention of ZIKV transmission . (bvsalud.org)
4. Rapparini C. Occupational HIV infection among health care workers exposed to blood and body fluids in Brazil. (bvsalud.org)

Here's why: as you know (from part 1 ) dialysis removes solutes and fluids only from the blood compartment. (homedialysis.org)

His body will absorb the fluids over time. (crosswalk.com)
Your body will absorb about 25% to 30% of iodine circulating in the blood following an acute intake. (alpharubicon.com)
Phosphorus is found in many common foods such as dairy products, meats, and whole grains, and the body can easily absorb much of the phosphorus you take in. (learninginfo.org)

Being exposed to sharps (needles and other sharp medical instruments) or body fluids means that another person's blood or other body fluid touches your body. (medlineplus.gov)
Heart failure means that a person's heart is unable to pump blood around their body properly. (medicalnewstoday.com)
The researchers noted that this amount of fluid intake also had the most minor effect on a person's thirst level. (medicalnewstoday.com)
According to a 2021 article , fluid restriction can lead to an imbalance in a person's internal water and sodium levels. (medicalnewstoday.com)
If a person has too much sodium in their blood, their body will try to dilute it by increasing a person's thirst. (medicalnewstoday.com)

When you are on dialysis, the build-up of excess fluid is the critical (and life threatening) issue. (homedialysis.org)
The kidneys help remove excess fluid from the body. (medicalnewstoday.com)
This medication is used to remove excess fluid from your body. (sgh.com.sg)

Using advanced proteomics technologies, early research success has resulted in increasingly accumulated proteins detected in different body fluids, among which many are promising biomarkers. (nebraska.edu)
However, despite a handful of small-scale and specific data resources, current research is clearly lacking effort compiling published body fluid proteins into a centralized and sustainable repository that can provide users with systematic analytic tools. (nebraska.edu)
The current database archives 11 827 unique proteins reported by 164 scientific publications, with a maximal false discovery rate of 0.01 on both the peptide and protein levels since 2001, and enables users to query, analyze and download protein entries with respect to each body fluid. (nebraska.edu)

Our Artificial/ Simulated body fluids and Biochemical reagents are thoroughly tested to meet the research and development demand for excellent quality, uncompromising biological, which accurately mimics the real biological solutions activity at competitive prices. (biochemazone.com)

Healthy kidneys control the amount of water in our bodies, silently, without fuss, and very accurately. (homedialysis.org)
When the kidneys fail, dialysis can help maintain fluid balance. (homedialysis.org)
When the kidneys cannot function correctly, fluid retention can get worse. (medicalnewstoday.com)
It works on your kidneys to get rid of extra water and salts in your body. (sgh.com.sg)
Phosphorus can help maintain the health of your kidneys and regulate fluid levels in the body. (learninginfo.org)

Through six editions, the authors, noted educators and clinicians, have taught generations of students the theoretical and practical knowledge every clinical laboratory scientist needs to handle and analyze non-blood body fluids, and to keep themselves and their laboratories safe from infectious agents. (am-medicine.com)

This Public Health Statement is the summary chapter from the Toxicological Profile for hydraulic fluid . (cdc.gov)

Technical staff must maintain their identification skills of these specimens, and laboratories are required to provide education, and assess competency and consistency of reporting morphology amongst staff of body fluid cell identification on an annual basis. (cap.org)
The CellaVision Body Fluid Application enables laboratories to automate, standardize and simplify the morphological examination of body fluid preparations. (omnia-health.com)
Mexico since they all blood body fluid exposure protocol uw system during this protocol approval of initial clinical trials are required for laboratories. (planstemplates.org)

Accidental exposures to blood and body fluids among health care workers in dental teaching clinics: a prospective study. (bvsalud.org)

A menstrual cup is what the name implies - a small, soft reusable cup that is inserted into the vagina to collect menstrual fluid. (livestrong.com)

Wireless networking and fluid within six must take your exposure incidents and phospholipids, exposures to uw health lab coat over another strength. (planstemplates.org)

To facilitate the sliding, a viscous proteinaceous fluid lubricates the surfaces. (brainkart.com)
Cochlear Outer-Hair-Cell Power Generation and Viscous Fluid Loss. (harvard.edu)
In Habrocytus cerealellae (Ashmead) that attacks larvae of the angoumois grain moth and where the host larvae are in the seed and out of reach of the adult pteromalid, a viscous fluid is secreted from the ovipositor that is then formed into a feeding tube extending down to the host larva. (ucr.edu)

In this study, we developed a new database of human body fluid proteome (HBFP) that focuses on experimentally validated proteome in 17 types of human body fluids. (nebraska.edu)
It presents a collection of complete, anatomically detailed, three-dimensional representations of the normal male and female human bodies. (bvsalud.org)
What are the two main cavities found in the human body? (freezingblue.com)
Unlike some other viruses, the human body cannot get rid of HIV. (cdc.gov)

This bulkier stool stimulates your intestines to move, helping to overcome some of the effect period hormones have on your body. (healthline.com)

Children consume various fluids to meet dietary water intake needs. (nature.com)
The National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine recommend that females consume close to 2.7 liters (l), or 91 ounces (oz), of fluid per day. (medicalnewstoday.com)
A doctor can advise a person regarding how much fluid they should aim to consume per day. (medicalnewstoday.com)

Testing of persons to find out whether a change in a body function might have occurred because of exposure to a hazardous substance. (cdc.gov)

Body fluid proteome has been intensively studied as a primary source for disease biomarker discovery. (nebraska.edu)

Labyrinthine Fluids" is a descriptor in the National Library of Medicine's controlled vocabulary thesaurus, MeSH (Medical Subject Headings) . (harvard.edu)

The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of AT III on abdominal and pleural effusions, fluid balance, colloid osmotic pressure (COP) and hemodynamics, in a porcine fecal peritonitis model. (biomedcentral.com)
The dynamics of fluid exchange in the pleural cavity are discussed. (brainkart.com)

During a cold or flu, increase your water intake to replenish lost fluids. (elmwoodspa.com)

A professor of medical virology at the College of Medicine, University of Lagos, Sunday Omilabu, has said that survivors of Lassa fever can still transmit the virus to others through body fluids 12 mo. (punchng.com)

Students, faculty and staff, both at Valhalla campus and at our clinical affiliated sites, are asked to familiarize themselves with the policies and procedures regarding needle sticks and exposure to blood and body fluids. (nymc.edu)

To find a way of detecting and confirming mTBIs more accurately, scientists are looking for mTBI biomarkers, chemical signs that linger, briefly, in our body fluids after concussive impacts. (genengnews.com)

Where Will Blood Body Fluid Exposure Protocol Uw Be 1 Year From Now? (planstemplates.org)
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Total fluid intake and its determinants: cross-sectional surveys among adults in 13 countries worldwide. (nature.com)
Total fluid intake of children and adolescents: cross-sectional surveys in 13 countries worldwide. (nature.com)
As a result, a person with heart failure may need to limit their fluid intake to reduce strain on the heart and other organs. (medicalnewstoday.com)
This article outlines the reasons for restricting fluid intake and gives practical tips to make this easier. (medicalnewstoday.com)
However, not all of these individuals should restrict their fluid intake. (medicalnewstoday.com)
The study also showed that people who had heart failure alongside hyponatremia benefited from restricted fluid intake. (medicalnewstoday.com)
A review from 2015 also reported "significant heterogeneity" across studies in the outcomes of people with chronic heart failure who either did or did not restrict their fluid intake. (medicalnewstoday.com)
For people restricting fluid, the standard recommended intake is 1.5 to 2 l per day . (medicalnewstoday.com)
One 2016 review concluded that restricting fluid intake to 30 milliliters per kilogram of body weight per day was reasonable. (medicalnewstoday.com)
A person with heart failure should reduce their fluid intake if a doctor recommends doing so. (medicalnewstoday.com)
Knowing what counts as fluid intake can be helpful. (medicalnewstoday.com)
CRC 05078 Throttle Body and Air-Intake Cleaner - 12 Wt Oz. (linku.com)

Anatomy17

Organisms3

Diseases7

Chemicals and Drugs6

Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment27

Phenomena and Processes6

Disciplines and Occupations4

Anthropology, Education, Sociology and Social Phenomena2

Technology, Industry, Agriculture3

Named Groups2

Health Care10

Inhibition by amiloride of sodium-dependent fluid reabsorption in the rat isolated caudal epididymis. (1/2095)

Glutathione-independent prostaglandin D2 synthase in ram and stallion epididymal fluids: origin and regulation. (2/2095)

Cortisol in fetal fluids and the fetal adrenal at parturition in the tammar wallaby (Macropus eugenii). (3/2095)

Detection of viruses and body fluids which may contain viruses in the domestic environment. (4/2095)

Long-term effects of growth hormone (GH) on body fluid distribution in GH deficient adults: a four months double blind placebo controlled trial. (5/2095)

Advanced analysis of biotin metabolites in body fluids allows a more accurate measurement of biotin bioavailability and metabolism in humans. (6/2095)

Physiological variability of fluid-regulation hormones in young women. (7/2095)

Transport of fluid by lens epithelium. (8/2095)

Body Fluids

Needlestick Injuries

Blood-Borne Pathogens

Saliva

Infectious Disease Transmission, Patient-to-Professional

Amniotic Fluid

Ascitic Fluid

Synovial Fluid

Exosomes

Counterimmunoelectrophoresis

Blood

Metabolism, Inborn Errors

Pleural Effusion

Biological Assay

Occupational Exposure

Universal Precautions

Sarcina

Urine

Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay

Post-Exposure Prophylaxis

Personnel, Hospital

Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid

Sensitivity and Specificity

Accidents, Occupational

Biological Markers

Cerebrospinal Fluid

Tissue Distribution

Exudates and Transudates

Freezing

Semen

Mass Spectrometry

Health Personnel

Proteomics

Dehydration

Water-Electrolyte Balance

Cerebrospinal Fluid Proteins

Plasma

Extracellular Space

Forensic Medicine

Gloves, Protective

Serum

Gloves, Surgical

Hypernatremia

Blood Proteins

Fluoroimmunoassay

Tears

Methods

Body Water

Milk, Human

Immunoassay

Tumor Markers, Biological

Urinalysis

Chromatography, Liquid

Autopsy

Microchemistry

Evaluation Studies as Topic

Fluorometry

Proteome

Chromatography, Gas

Centrifugation

Meningitis

Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry

Radioimmunoassay

Polymerase Chain Reaction

Solubility

Bacteria

Latex Fixation Tests

Metabolomics

Specimen Handling

Time Factors

Bacteriological Techniques

Reproducibility of Results

Neoplasms

Culture Media

Inhibition by amiloride of sodium-dependent fluid reabsorption in the rat isolated caudal epididymis. (1/2095)

Glutathione-independent prostaglandin D2 synthase in ram and stallion epididymal fluids: origin and regulation. (2/2095)

Cortisol in fetal fluids and the fetal adrenal at parturition in the tammar wallaby (Macropus eugenii). (3/2095)

Detection of viruses and body fluids which may contain viruses in the domestic environment. (4/2095)

Long-term effects of growth hormone (GH) on body fluid distribution in GH deficient adults: a four months double blind placebo controlled trial. (5/2095)

Advanced analysis of biotin metabolites in body fluids allows a more accurate measurement of biotin bioavailability and metabolism in humans. (6/2095)