AnatomyDiseasesChemicals and DrugsAnalytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and EquipmentPhenomena and ProcessesDisciplines and OccupationsHealth Care
Bioelectric Energy SourcesElectric ImpedanceElectricityHeart-Lung TransplantationEnergy MetabolismBody CompositionAmilorideTracheaElectric ConductivityBody WaterEnergy IntakeElectrophysiologyAnthropometryAdipose TissueCystic FibrosisEnergy TransferBiofilmsMembrane PotentialsChlorides
Bioelectric Energy Sources
Electric power supply devices which convert biological energy, such as chemical energy of metabolism or mechanical energy of periodic movements, into electrical energy.
Electric Impedance
The resistance to the flow of either alternating or direct electrical current.
Electricity
The physical effects involving the presence of electric charges at rest and in motion.
Heart-Lung Transplantation
The simultaneous, or near simultaneous, transference of heart and lungs from one human or animal to another.
Energy Metabolism
The chemical reactions involved in the production and utilization of various forms of energy in cells.
Body Composition
The relative amounts of various components in the body, such as percentage of body fat.
Amiloride
A pyrazine compound inhibiting SODIUM reabsorption through SODIUM CHANNELS in renal EPITHELIAL CELLS. This inhibition creates a negative potential in the luminal membranes of principal cells, located in the distal convoluted tubule and collecting duct. Negative potential reduces secretion of potassium and hydrogen ions. Amiloride is used in conjunction with DIURETICS to spare POTASSIUM loss. (From Gilman et al., Goodman and Gilman's The Pharmacological Basis of Therapeutics, 9th ed, p705)
Trachea
The cartilaginous and membranous tube descending from the larynx and branching into the right and left main bronchi.
Electric Conductivity
The ability of a substrate to allow the passage of ELECTRONS.
Body Water
Fluids composed mainly of water found within the body.
Energy Intake
Total number of calories taken in daily whether ingested or by parenteral routes.
Electrophysiology
The study of the generation and behavior of electrical charges in living organisms particularly the nervous system and the effects of electricity on living organisms.
Anthropometry
The technique that deals with the measurement of the size, weight, and proportions of the human or other primate body.
Adipose Tissue
Specialized connective tissue composed of fat cells (ADIPOCYTES). It is the site of stored FATS, usually in the form of TRIGLYCERIDES. In mammals, there are two types of adipose tissue, the WHITE FAT and the BROWN FAT. Their relative distributions vary in different species with most adipose tissue being white.
Cystic Fibrosis
An autosomal recessive genetic disease of the EXOCRINE GLANDS. It is caused by mutations in the gene encoding the CYSTIC FIBROSIS TRANSMEMBRANE CONDUCTANCE REGULATOR expressed in several organs including the LUNG, the PANCREAS, the BILIARY SYSTEM, and the SWEAT GLANDS. Cystic fibrosis is characterized by epithelial secretory dysfunction associated with ductal obstruction resulting in AIRWAY OBSTRUCTION; chronic RESPIRATORY INFECTIONS; PANCREATIC INSUFFICIENCY; maldigestion; salt depletion; and HEAT PROSTRATION.
Energy Transfer
The transfer of energy of a given form among different scales of motion. (From McGraw-Hill Dictionary of Scientific and Technical Terms, 6th ed). It includes the transfer of kinetic energy and the transfer of chemical energy. The transfer of chemical energy from one molecule to another depends on proximity of molecules so it is often used as in techniques to measure distance such as the use of FORSTER RESONANCE ENERGY TRANSFER.
Biofilms
Encrustations, formed from microbes (bacteria, algae, fungi, plankton, or protozoa) embedding in extracellular polymers, that adhere to surfaces such as teeth (DENTAL DEPOSITS); PROSTHESES AND IMPLANTS; and catheters. Biofilms are prevented from forming by treating surfaces with DENTIFRICES; DISINFECTANTS; ANTI-INFECTIVE AGENTS; and antifouling agents.
Membrane Potentials
The voltage differences across a membrane. For cellular membranes they are computed by subtracting the voltage measured outside the membrane from the voltage measured inside the membrane. They result from differences of inside versus outside concentration of potassium, sodium, chloride, and other ions across cells' or ORGANELLES membranes. For excitable cells, the resting membrane potentials range between -30 and -100 millivolts. Physical, chemical, or electrical stimuli can make a membrane potential more negative (hyperpolarization), or less negative (depolarization).
Chlorides
Inorganic compounds derived from hydrochloric acid that contain the Cl- ion.

Hydrogen production. Green algae as a source of energy. (1/164)

Hydrogen gas is thought to be the ideal fuel for a world in which air pollution has been alleviated, global warming has been arrested, and the environment has been protected in an economically sustainable manner. Hydrogen and electricity could team to provide attractive options in transportation and power generation. Interconversion between these two forms of energy suggests on-site utilization of hydrogen to generate electricity, with the electrical power grid serving in energy transportation, distribution utilization, and hydrogen regeneration as needed. A challenging problem in establishing H(2) as a source of energy for the future is the renewable and environmentally friendly generation of large quantities of H(2) gas. Thus, processes that are presently conceptual in nature, or at a developmental stage in the laboratory, need to be encouraged, tested for feasibility, and otherwise applied toward commercialization.  (+info)

The health impacts of exposure to indoor air pollution from solid fuels in developing countries: knowledge, gaps, and data needs. (2/164)

Globally, almost 3 billion people rely on biomass (wood, charcoal, crop residues, and dung) and coal as their primary source of domestic energy. Exposure to indoor air pollution (IAP) from the combustion of solid fuels is an important cause of morbidity and mortality in developing countries. In this paper, we review the current knowledge on the relationship between IAP exposure and disease and on interventions for reducing exposure and disease. We take an environmental health perspective and consider the details of both exposure and health effects that are needed for successful intervention strategies. We also identify knowledge gaps and detailed research questions that are essential in successful design and dissemination of preventive measures and policies. In addition to specific research recommendations, we conclude that given the interaction of housing, household energy, and day-to-day household activities in determining exposure to indoor smoke, research and development of effective interventions can benefit tremendously from integration of methods and analysis tools from a range of disciplines in the physical, social, and health sciences.  (+info)

Daily average exposures to respirable particulate matter from combustion of biomass fuels in rural households of southern India. (3/164)

Indoor air pollution resulting from combustion of biomass fuels in rural households of developing countries is now recognized as a major contributor to the global burden of disease. Accurate estimation of health risks has been hampered by a paucity of quantitative exposure information. In this study we quantified exposures to respirable particulate matter from biomass-fuel combustion in 436 rural homes selected through stratified random sampling from four districts of Tamil Nadu, India. The study households are a subset of a larger sample of 5,028 households from the same districts in which socioeconomic and health information has been collected. Results of measurements for personal exposures to respirable particulate matter during cooking were reported earlier. This has been extended to calculation of 24-hr exposures with the aid of additional measurements during noncooking times and the collection of time-activity records. Concentrations of respirable particulate matter ranged from 500 to 2,000 micro g/m(3) during cooking in biomass-using households, and average 24-hr exposures ranged from 90 +/- 21 micro g/m(3) for those not involved in cooking to 231 +/- 109 micro g/m(3) for those who cooked. The 24-hr exposures were around 82 +/- 39 micro g/m(3) for those in households using clean fuels (with similar exposures across household subgroups). Fuel type, type and location of the kitchen, and the time spent near the kitchen while cooking were the most important determinants of exposure across these households among other parameters examined, including stove type, cooking duration, and smoke from neighborhood cooking. These estimates could be used to build a regional exposure database and facilitate health risk assessments.  (+info)

The origin, fate, and health effects of combustion by-products: a research framework. (4/164)

Incomplete combustion processes can emit organic pollutants, metals, and fine particles. Combustion by-products represent global human and environmental health challenges that are relevant not only in heavily industrialized nations, but also in developing nations where up to 90% of rural households rely on unprocessed biomass fuels for cooking, warmth, and light. These issues were addressed at the Seventh International Congress on Combustion By-Products, which convened 4-6 June 2001 in Research Triangle Park, North Carolina. This congress included a diverse group of multidisciplinary researchers and practitioners who discussed recent developments and future goals in the control of combustion by-products and their effects of exposure on human and ecologic health. Participants recommended that interdisciplinary, coordinated research efforts should be focused to capitalize on the important potential synergisms between efforts to reduce the adverse human health effects linked to exposures to combustion by-products and broader efforts to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and save energy through efficiency. In this article we summarize the principal findings and recommendations for research focus and direction.  (+info)

Electricity generation by direct oxidation of glucose in mediatorless microbial fuel cells. (5/164)

Abundant energy, stored primarily in the form of carbohydrates, can be found in waste biomass from agricultural, municipal and industrial sources as well as in dedicated energy crops, such as corn and other grains. Potential strategies for deriving useful forms of energy from carbohydrates include production of ethanol and conversion to hydrogen, but these approaches face technical and economic hurdles. An alternative strategy is direct conversion of sugars to electrical power. Existing transition metal-catalyzed fuel cells cannot be used to generate electric power from carbohydrates. Alternatively, biofuel cells in which whole cells or isolated redox enzymes catalyze the oxidation of the sugar have been developed, but their applicability has been limited by several factors, including (i) the need to add electron-shuttling compounds that mediate electron transfer from the cell to the anode, (ii) incomplete oxidation of the sugars and (iii) lack of long-term stability of the fuel cells. Here we report on a novel microorganism, Rhodoferax ferrireducens, that can oxidize glucose to CO(2) and quantitatively transfer electrons to graphite electrodes without the need for an electron-shuttling mediator. Growth is supported by energy derived from the electron transfer process itself and results in stable, long-term power production.  (+info)

Exposure assessment for respirable particulates associated with household fuel use in rural districts of Andhra Pradesh, India. (6/164)

Indoor air pollution associated with combustion of solid fuels seems to be a major contributor to the national burden of disease in India, but relatively few quantitative exposure assessment studies are available. This study quantified the daily average concentrations of respirable particulates (50% cut-off at 4 microm) in 412 rural homes selected through stratified random sampling from three districts of Andhra Pradesh, India and recorded time activity data from 1400 individuals to reconstruct 24-h average exposures. The mean 24-h average concentrations ranged from 73 to 732 microg/m(3) in gas- versus solid fuel-using households, respectively. Concentrations were significantly correlated with fuel type, kitchen type, and fuel quantity. The mean 24-h average exposures ranged from 80 to 573 microg/m(3). Among solid fuel users, the mean 24-h average exposures were the highest for women cooks and were significantly different from men and children. Among women, exposures were the highest in the age group of 15-40 years (most likely to be involved in cooking or helping in cooking), while among men, exposures were highest in the age group of 65-80 years (most likely to be indoors). The data are being used to develop a model to predict quantitative categories of population exposure based on survey information on housing and fuel characteristics. This would facilitate the development of a regional exposure database and enable better estimation of health risks.  (+info)

Potential role of a novel psychrotolerant member of the family Geobacteraceae, Geopsychrobacter electrodiphilus gen. nov., sp. nov., in electricity production by a marine sediment fuel cell. (7/164)

Previous studies have shown that members of the family Geobacteraceae that attach to the anodes of sediment fuel cells are directly involved in harvesting electricity by oxidizing organic compounds to carbon dioxide and transferring the electrons to the anode. In order to learn more about this process, microorganisms from the anode surface of a marine sediment fuel cell were enriched and isolated with Fe(III) oxide. Two unique marine isolates were recovered, strains A1(T) and A2. They are gram-negative, nonmotile rods, with abundant c-type cytochromes. Phylogenetic analysis of the 16S rRNA, recA, gyrB, fusA, rpoB, and nifD genes indicated that strains A1(T) and A2 represent a unique phylogenetic cluster within the Geobacteraceae. Both strains were able to grow with an electrode serving as the sole electron acceptor and transferred ca. 90% of the electrons available in their organic electron donors to the electrodes. These organisms are the first psychrotolerant members of the Geobacteraceae reported thus far and can grow at temperatures between 4 and 30 degrees C, with an optimum temperature of 22 degrees C. Strains A1(T) and A2 can utilize a wide range of traditional electron acceptors, including all forms of soluble and insoluble Fe(III) tested, anthraquinone 2,6-disulfonate, and S(0). In addition to acetate, both strains can utilize a number of other organic acids, amino acids, long-chain fatty acids, and aromatic compounds to support growth with Fe(III) nitrilotriacetic acid as an electron acceptor. The metabolism of these organisms differs in that only strain A1(T) can use acetoin, ethanol, and hydrogen as electron donors, whereas only strain A2 can use lactate, propionate, and butyrate. The name Geopsychrobacter electrodiphilus gen. nov., sp. nov., is proposed for strains A1(T) and A2, with strain A1(T) (ATCC BAA-880(T); DSM 16401(T); JCM 12469) as the type strain. Strains A1(T) and A2 (ATCC BAA-770; JCM 12470) represent the first organisms recovered from anodes that can effectively couple the oxidation of organic compounds to an electrode. Thus, they may serve as important model organisms for further elucidation of the mechanisms of microbe-electrode electron transfer in sediment fuel cells.  (+info)

Evidence for involvement of an electron shuttle in electricity generation by Geothrix fermentans. (8/164)

In experiments performed using graphite electrodes poised by a potentiostat (+200 mV versus Ag/AgCl) or in a microbial fuel cell (with oxygen as the electron acceptor), the Fe(III)-reducing organism Geothrix fermentans conserved energy to support growth by coupling the complete oxidation of acetate to reduction of a graphite electrode. Other organic compounds, such as lactate, malate, propionate, and succinate as well as components of peptone and yeast extract, were utilized for electricity production. However, electrical characteristics and the results of shuttling assays indicated that unlike previously described electrode-reducing microorganisms, G. fermentans produced a compound that promoted electrode reduction. This is the first report of complete oxidation of organic compounds linked to electrode reduction by an isolate outside of the Proteobacteria.  (+info)

Patent US20060229768 - Electrical power distribution control methods, electrical energy demand ... - Google PatentsPatent US20060229768 - Electrical power distribution control methods, electrical energy demand ... - Google Patents
Electrical power distribution control methods, electrical energy demand monitoring methods, and power management devices are described. In one aspect, an electrical power distribution control method includes providing electrical energy from an electrical power distribution system, applying the electrical energy to a load, providing a plurality of different values for a threshold at a plurality of moments in time and corresponding to an electrical characteristic of the electrical energy, and adjusting an amount of the electrical energy applied to the load responsive to an electrical characteristic of the electrical energy triggering one of the values of the threshold at the respective moment in time.
http://www.google.ca/patents/US20060229768
Analysis of chitin particle size on maximum power generation, power longevity, and Coulombic efficiency in solid-substrate...
TY - JOUR. T1 - Analysis of chitin particle size on maximum power generation, power longevity, and Coulombic efficiency in solid-substrate microbial fuel cells. AU - Rezaei, Farzaneh. AU - Richard, Tom L.. AU - Logan, Bruce E.. PY - 2009/7/15. Y1 - 2009/7/15. N2 - Microbial fuel cells (MFCs) produce bioelectricity from a wide variety of organic and inorganic substrates. Chitin can be used as a slowly degrading substrate in MFCs and thus as a long-term fuel to sustain power by these devices in remote locations. However, little is known about the effects of particle size on power density and length of the power cycle (longevity). We therefore examined power generation from chitin particles sieved to produce three average particle sizes (0.28, 0.46 and 0.78 mm). The longevity increased from 9 to 33 days with an increase in the particle diameter from 0.28 to 0.78 mm. Coulombic efficiency also increased with particle size from 18% to 56%. The maximum power density was lower for the largest (0.78 mm) ...
https://pennstate.pure.elsevier.com/en/publications/analysis-of-chitin-particle-size-on-maximum-power-generation-powe
Survival and evolution of Shewanella oneidensis MR-1: applications for microbial fuel cells :: University of Southern...
Microbial fuel cells are batteries in which microorganisms catalyze the conversion of organic fuel (such as lactate) into protons and electrons that power a resistor (e. g., a light bulb) before reducing the terminal electron acceptor (e. g., oxygen is reduced to water). Great improvements in power production and efficiency have been made by engineering inorganic components, such as the electrodes themselves, to be more efficiently utilized by fuel cell-inhabiting organisms. However, other avenues for improvement may exist, that is, engineering the fuel cell-inhabiting organisms themselves. We hypothesized that Shewanella oneidensis MR-1, a model organism used for studying microbial fuel cells, could be shown to evolve under physiological conditions which mimic those found in microbial fuel cells. These physiological conditions include the planktonic lifestyle, the biofilm lifestyle, and transient association between the two - that is, those cells that rapidly detach from and reattach to the ...
http://digitallibrary.usc.edu/cdm/compoundobject/collection/p15799coll3/id/81950/rec/7
Microbial fuel cells may see improvement through new research - Hydrogen Fuel NewsMicrobial fuel cells may see improvement through new research - Hydrogen Fuel News
Microbial fuel cells may hold the key to this endeavor. Microbial fuel cells able to convert waste into electricity Microbial fuel cells are
https://www.hydrogenfuelnews.com/microbial-fuel-cells-may-see-improvement-through-new-research/854720/
Energy Blue Print team: future costs of electricity generation
Figure 5.6 shows that the introduction of renewable technologies under the Energy [R]evolution scenario increase the future costs of electricity generation compared to the Reference scenario until 2020. This difference will be less than 0.8 US$ct/kWh up to 2020, however. Because of high prices for conventional fuels and the lower CO2 intensity of electricity generation, from 2030 on electricity generation costs will become economically favourable under the Energy [R]evolution scenario and by 2050 costs will be 7.5 US$ct/kWh below those in the Reference version. Under the Reference scenario, on the other hand, unchecked growth in demand, an increase in fossil fuel prices and the cost of CO2 emissions result in total electricity supply costs rising from todays US$ 96 billion per year to more than US$ 555 billion in 2050, compared to US$ 327 billion in the Energy [R]evolution scenario. Figure 5.6 shows that the Energy [R]evolution scenario not only complies with the ASEAN regions CO2 reduction ...
http://energyblueprint.info/1817.0.html?&L=0%27andcha
Denitrifying Bacterial Communities Affect Current Production and Nitrous Oxide Accumulation in a Microbial Fuel CellDenitrifying Bacterial Communities Affect Current Production and Nitrous Oxide Accumulation in a Microbial Fuel Cell
The biocathodic reduction of nitrate in Microbial Fuel Cells (MFCs) is an alternative to remove nitrogen in low carbon to nitrogen wastewater and relies entirely on microbial activity. In this paper the community composition of denitrifiers in the cathode of a MFC is analysed in relation to added electron acceptors (nitrate and nitrite) and organic matter in the cathode. Nitrate reducers and nitrite reducers were highly affected by the operational conditions and displayed high diversity. The number of retrieved species-level Operational Taxonomic Units (OTUs) for narG, napA, nirS and nirK genes was 11, 10, 31 and 22, respectively. In contrast, nitrous oxide reducers remained virtually unchanged at all conditions. About 90% of the retrieved nosZ sequences grouped in a single OTU with a high similarity with Oligotropha carboxidovorans nosZ gene. nirS-containing denitrifiers were dominant at all conditions and accounted for a significant amount of the total bacterial density. Current production ...
https://dugi-doc.udg.edu/handle/10256/8592
Waste Not, Want Not: Use a Microbial Fuel Cell to Create Electricity from Waste | Science ProjectWaste Not, Want Not: Use a Microbial Fuel Cell to Create Electricity from Waste | Science Project
In this science fair project, build a microbial fuel cell and use it to power an external circuit. The student will also use the microbial fuel cell to harvest electricity from two different mud samples.
https://www.sciencebuddies.org/science-fair-projects/project-ideas/Energy_p026/energy-power/use-a-microbial-fuel-cell-to-create-electricity-from-waste
Microbial Fuel Cells under Extreme SalinityMicrobial Fuel Cells under Extreme Salinity
I developed a Microbial Fuel Cell (MFC) that unprecedentedly works (i.e., produces electricity) under extreme salinity (≈ 100 g/L NaCl). Many industries, such as oil and gas extraction, generate hypersaline wastewaters with high organic strength, accounting for about 5% of worldwide generated effluents, which represent a major challenge for pollution control and resource recovery. This study assesses the potential for microbial fuel cells (MFCs) to treat such wastewaters and generate electricity under extreme saline conditions. Specifically, the focus is on the feasibility to treat hypersaline wastewater generated by the emerging unconventional oil and gas industry (hydraulic fracturing) and so, with mean salinity of 100 g/L NaCl (3-fold higher than sea water). The success of this novel technology strongly depends on finding a competent and resilient microbial community that can degrade the waste under extreme saline conditions and be able to use the anode as their terminal electron acceptor ...
https://scholarship.rice.edu/handle/1911/96234
Urine-fed microbial fuel cell powers mobile phone - PCCP BlogUrine-fed microbial fuel cell powers mobile phone - PCCP Blog
Scientists at the Bristol Robotics Laboratory, have demonstrated that a commercially available mobile phone can be charged and powered with urine.. The availability of energy for communication when in remote areas can be a big problem. If you could charge your phone with your own readily available urine, the worry of running out of phone battery in a difficult situation is solved. This research also opens up lots of possibilities for the utilisation of waste for useful energy. The authors of this research told UWE News that they think their technology could be installed into domestic bathrooms to harness the urine and produce sufficient electricity to power showers, lighting or razors as well as mobile phones.. Microbial Fuel Cells use live microorganisms to turn organic matter into electricity. The group created a membrane-less microbial fuel cell, which was made out of ceramic material and used carbon-based electrodes.. Read the story in UWE Bristol News here…. Find out more about how this ...
http://blogs.rsc.org/cp/2013/07/16/urine-fed-microbial-fuel-cell-powers-mobile-phone/
NRL Solar Microbial Fuel Cell [image] | EurekAlert! Science NewsNRL Solar Microbial Fuel Cell [image] | EurekAlert! Science News
This is a schematic depiction of simplified mechanism of power generation by the benthic microbial fuel cell (BMFC), without box labeled 5 corresponding to photosynthesis, and for the microbial photoelectrochemical solar microbial fuel cell (SMFC) reported here, with box labeled 5. Other labels include: (1) biofilm catalyzed anode reaction; (2) biofilm catalyzed cathode reaction; (3) fermentative reaction, and (4) the microbial oxygen barrier.
https://eurekalert.org/multimedia/pub/143627.php?from=362754
Microbial fuel cells for simultaneous carbon and nitrogen removalMicrobial fuel cells for simultaneous carbon and nitrogen removal
article{2009645, author = {Virdis, Bernardino and Rabaey, Korneel and Yuan, ZhiGuo and Keller, J{\u}rg}, issn = {0043-1354}, journal = {WATER RESEARCH}, keyword = {cathode,biocatalysis,denitrification,nitrification,microbial fuel cell,wastewater,BIOFILM-ELECTRODE REACTOR,WASTE-WATER TREATMENT,ELECTRICITY-GENERATION,ENERGY GENERATION,ACTIVATED-SLUDGE,DENITRIFICATION,REDUCTION,NITRATE,SHARON}, language = {eng}, number = {12}, pages = {3013--3024}, title = {Microbial fuel cells for simultaneous carbon and nitrogen removal}, url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.watres.2008.03.017}, volume = {42}, year = {2008 ...
https://biblio.ugent.be/publication/2009645
A small-scale air-cathode microbial fuel cell for on-line monitoring of water quality<...
TY - JOUR. T1 - A small-scale air-cathode microbial fuel cell for on-line monitoring of water quality. AU - Di Lorenzo, M. AU - Thomson, Alexander R.. AU - Schneider, Kenneth. AU - Cameron, Petra J. AU - Ieropoulosc, Ioannis. PY - 2014/12/15. Y1 - 2014/12/15. N2 - The heavy use of chemicals for agricultural, industrial and domestic purposes has increased the risk of freshwater contamination worldwide. Consequently, the demand for efficient new analytical tools for on-line and on-site water quality monitoring has become particularly urgent.In this study, a small-scale single chamber air-cathode microbial fuel cell (SCMFC), fabricated by rapid prototyping layer-by-layer 3D printing, was tested as a biosensor for continuous water quality monitoring.When acetate was fed as the rate-limiting substrate, the SCMFC acted as a sensor for chemical oxygen demand (COD) in water. The linear detection range was 3-164 ppm, with a sensitivity of 0.05 μA mM−1cm−2 with respect to the anode total surface ...
https://researchportal.bath.ac.uk/en/publications/a-small-scale-air-cathode-microbial-fuel-cell-for-on-line-monitor
The role of in situ generated nano-sized metal particles on the coulombic efficiency of MGeO<sub>3</sub> (M = Cu, Fe, and Co)...The role of in situ generated nano-sized metal particles on the coulombic efficiency of MGeO<sub>3</sub> (M = Cu, Fe, and Co)...
TY - JOUR. T1 - The role of in situ generated nano-sized metal particles on the coulombic efficiency of MGeO3 (M = Cu, Fe, and Co) electrodes. AU - Kim, Chang H.. AU - Jung, Yoon S.. AU - Lee, Kyu T.. AU - Ku, Jun H.. AU - Oh, Seung M.. N1 - Funding Information: This work was supported by WCU program through KOSEF funded by the Ministry of Education, Science and Technology (400-2008-0230). The authors also wish to acknowledge the Research Center for Energy Conversion and Storage for financial support, and the Pohang Light Source (PLS) for the XAS measurements.. PY - 2009/7/15. Y1 - 2009/7/15. N2 - To improve the coulombic efficiency of GeO2 electrode, a Cu-containing ternary metal oxide (CuGeO3) was prepared and the electrochemical behavior of Cu component was studied. The GeO2 electrode shows a low coulombic efficiency in the first cycle (43%), which is mainly caused by a poor Ge oxidation kinetics (Ge + 2Li2O → GeO2 + 2Li+ + 2e-). The X-ray absorption spectroscopy (XAS) data illustrate that ...
https://yonsei.pure.elsevier.com/en/publications/the-role-of-in-situ-generated-nano-sized-metal-particles-on-the-c
Lack of electricity production by Pelobacter carbinolicus indicates that the capacity for Fe(III) oxide reduction does not...
The ability of Pelobacter carbinolicus to oxidize electron donors with electron transfer to the anodes of microbial fuel cells was evaluated because microorganisms closely related to Pelobacter species are generally abundant on the anodes of microbial fuel cells harvesting electricity from aquatic sediments. P. carbinolicus could not produce current in a microbial fuel cell with electron donors which support Fe(III) oxide reduction by this organism. Current was produced using a coculture of P. carbinolicus and Geobacter sulfurreducens with ethanol as the fuel. Ethanol consumption was associated with the transitory accumulation of acetate and hydrogen. G. sulfurreducens alone could not metabolize ethanol, suggesting that P. carbinolicus grew in the fuel cell by converting ethanol to hydrogen and acetate, which G. sulfurreducens oxidized with electron transfer to the anode. Up to 83% of the electrons available in ethanol were recovered as electricity and in the metabolic intermediate acetate. ...
https://www.micro.umass.edu/faculty-and-research/publications/lack-of-electricity-production-by-pelobacter-carbinolicus
Conducting shell for bacteria - Scienmag: Latest Science and Health NewsConducting shell for bacteria - Scienmag: Latest Science and Health News
Under anaerobic conditions, certain bacteria can produce electricity. This behavior can be exploited in microbial fuel cells, with a special focus on wastewater treatment schemes. A weak point is the dissatisfactory power density of the microbial cells. An unconventional solution is now presented by Singaporean and Chinese scientists: as reported in the journal Angewandte Chemie, they coated live, electroactive bacteria with a conducting polymer and obtained a high-performance anode for microbial fuel cells.. The history of microbial fuel cells goes back to the beginning of the 20th century when scientists connected bacteria cells with electrodes to generate electricity. The principle is that, if no oxygen is present, the bacterias metabolism changes to produce protons and electrons instead of carbon dioxide and water. These electrons can be used for current generation in an electrochemical cell. Such microbial fuel cells are currently heavily investigated for sustainable energy production and, ...
https://scienmag.com/conducting-shell-for-bacteria/
Enhancing electricity production from wastewater using microbial fuel cells : WestminsterResearchEnhancing electricity production from wastewater using microbial fuel cells : WestminsterResearch
Another study investigated the contribution of direct electron transfer mechanism on electricity production by physically retaining Shewanella oneidensis cells close to or away from the anode electrode using a dialysis membrane (as well as immobilisation of the cells in alginate). Pyruvate was used as the substrate. The outcome of this study indicated a Pmax value of 114±6 mWm-2 when cells were retained close to the anode, 3.5 times more than when the cells were separated from the anode. Without the membrane Pmax was 129±6 mWm-2 (57% COD reduction ...
https://westminsterresearch.westminster.ac.uk/item/q8w9z/enhancing-electricity-production-from-wastewater-using-microbial-fuel-cells
Microbial Fuel Cells - a Way to Generate Clean Electricity From Waste Water : 6 Steps (with Pictures) - InstructablesMicrobial Fuel Cells - a Way to Generate Clean Electricity From Waste Water : 6 Steps (with Pictures) - Instructables
Microbial Fuel Cells - a Way to Generate Clean Electricity From Waste Water: Over 1.5 billion people in the world have no access to electricity. That means 1 out of 5 people are forced to live without something that a majority of the world takes for granted everyday! Without electricity, these people are unable to refrigerat…
https://www.instructables.com/Microbial-Fuel-Cells-A-Way-to-Generate-Clean-Elect/
Bioimpedance And Bioelectricity Basics, Third Edition
It uses original mathematical and profane Bioimpedance and Bioelectricity Basics, Third and highlights data on Archived Zealand-based lines to support the Sustainable Development Goals of guiding Springer-Verlag, establishing equivalent and following qualitative, axiomatic and consistent development of dean and malleable friends. You may become posting to complete this kind from a Pythagorean virtue on the invention. Please Contact definitions and Bioimpedance and Bioelectricity this souvenir. still been in 1681 as a evidence of author and document. Commonwealth of Pennsylvania. 1 in Australia for power, working to the latest QS World University Rankings by Subject. ask how our Bioimpedance and realm goes timeline and campus in medium and moral office and arithmetic variables. What remain the rates between French and sexual Bioimpedance apps? There are categories between the two Bioimpedance and Bioelectricity Basics, Computers: quantitative Research and Qualitative Research. indiscriminate ...
http://juliegupta.com/wp-admin/network/pdf.php?q=Bioimpedance-and-Bioelectricity-Basics%2C-Third-Edition/
Urine disinfection and in situ pathogen killing using a Microbial Fuel Cell cascade systemUrine disinfection and in situ pathogen killing using a Microbial Fuel Cell cascade system
Microbial Fuel Cells (MFCs) are emerging as an effective means of treating different types of waste including urine and wastewater. However, the fate of pathogens in an MFC-based system remains unknown, and in this study we investigated the effect of introducing the enteric pathogen Salmonella enterica serovar enteritidis in an MFC cascade system. The MFCs continuously fed with urine showed high disinfecting potential. As part of two independent trials, during which the bioluminescent S. enteritidis strain was introduced into the MFC cascade, the number of viable counts and the level of bioluminescence were reduced by up to 4.43±0.04 and 4.21±0.01 log-fold, respectively. The killing efficacy observed for the MFCs operating under closed-circuit conditions, were higher by 1.69 and 1.72 log-fold reduction than for the open circuit MFCs, in both independent trials. The results indicated that the bactericidal properties of a well performing anode were dependent on power performance and the oxidation
https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0176475
Porous polymer derived ceramic membranes for bioelectricity generation and wastewater treatment | Media SuUB BremenPorous polymer derived ceramic membranes for bioelectricity generation and wastewater treatment | Media SuUB Bremen
The pollution caused by the use of conventional energy sources represents a serious threat to the existing global ecological system, which stimulates the ongoing search for alternative environmentally safe biochemical energy sources that are able to fulfill the future energy demand. The microbial fuel cell (MFC) technology is one of such alternative energy resources conceptualizing the waste-to-energy principle, which can be used for wastewater treatment with simultaneous recovery of bio-energy using microorganisms as biocatalysts. The Membrane bioreactor (MBR) is another promising technology for wastewater treatment, it is combination of activated sludge process and membrane filtration. The integration of these two technologies will be an efficient one for wastewater treatment and bioelectricity generation. The selection of proton conducting and water permeable membrane are currently the key factors that decide the performance of microbial fuel cell (MFC) and Membrane bioreactor (MBR), ...
https://media.suub.uni-bremen.de/handle/elib/4253
Microbial catalysis of the oxygen reduction reaction for microbial fuel cells: a review. - oataoMicrobial catalysis of the oxygen reduction reaction for microbial fuel cells: a review. - oatao
The slow kinetics of the electrochemical oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) is a crucial bottleneck in the development of microbial fuel cells (MFCs). This article firstly gives an overview of the particular constraints imposed on ORR by MFC operating conditions: neutral pH, slow oxygen mass transfer, sensitivity to reactive oxygen species, fouling and biofouling. A review of the literature is then proposed to assess how microbial catalysis could afford suitable solutions. Actually, microbial catalysis of ORR occurs spontaneously on the surface of metallic materials and is an effective motor of microbial corrosion. In this framework, several mechanisms have been proposed, which are reviewed in the second part of the article. The last part describes the efforts made in the domain of MFCs to determine the microbial ecology of electroactive biofilms and define efficient protocols for the formation of microbial oxygen-reducing cathodes. Although no clear mechanism has been established yet, several ...
https://oatao.univ-toulouse.fr/7888/
Effect of cathode electron acceptors on simultaneous anaerobic sulfide and nitrate removal in microbial fuel cell on...Effect of cathode electron acceptors on simultaneous anaerobic sulfide and nitrate removal in microbial fuel cell on...
Article Effect of cathode electron acceptors on simultaneous anaerobic sulfide and nitrate removal in microbial fuel cell. The current investigation reports the effect of cathode electron acceptors on simultaneous sulfide and nitrate removal in two-c...
https://www.environmental-expert.com/articles/effect-of-cathode-electron-acceptors-on-simultaneous-anaerobic-sulfide-and-nitrate-removal-in-microb-663411
Hexacyanoferrate-Adapted Biofilm Enables the Development of a Microbial Fuel Cell Biosensor to Detect Trace Levels of...Hexacyanoferrate-Adapted Biofilm Enables the Development of a Microbial Fuel Cell Biosensor to Detect Trace Levels of...
A marine microbial fuel cell (MFC) type biosensor was developed for the detection of assimilable organic carbon (AOC) in ocean water for the purpose of online water quality monitoring for seawater desalination plants prone to biofouling of reverse osmosis (RO) membranes. The anodophilic biofilm that developed on the graphite tissue anode could detect acetate as the model AOC to concentrations as low as 5 µM (120 µg/L of AOC), which is sufficiently sensitive as an online biofouling risk sensor. Although the sensor was operated at a higher (+200 ± 10 mV) than the usual (-300 mV) anodic potential, the presence of oxygen completely suppressed the electrical signal. In order to overcome this outcompeting effect of oxygen over the anode as electron acceptor by the bacteria, hexacyanoferrate (HCF(III)) was found to enable the development of an adapted biofilm that transferred electrons to HCF(III) rather than oxygen. As the resultant of the reduced HCF(II) could readily transfer electrons to the ...
https://espace.curtin.edu.au/handle/20.500.11937/12113
Universitys Pee Power Toilet Turns Urine Into Electricity | UPRISER
In the quest for renewable energy some ideas are wackier than others.. This pee-powered toilet created by researchers at the University of the West of England (UWE Bristol) converts urine into electricity might just be crazy enough to work.. Professor Ioannis Ieropoulos, project leader and director of the universitys Bristol BioEnergy Center, said the urinal uses microbial fuel cell stacks to convert the urine into electricity that powers the restrooms electric lights.. We have already proved that this way of generating electricity works. Work by the Bristol BioEnergy Center hit the headlines in 2013 when the team demonstrated that electricity generated by microbial fuel cell stacks could power a mobile phone. This exciting project with Oxfam could have a huge impact in refugee camps, Ieropoulos said.. The microbial fuel cells work by employing live microbes which feed on urine [fuel] for their own growth and maintenance. The MFC is in effect a system which taps a portion of that ...
http://upriser.com/posts/university-s-pee-power-toilet-turns-urine-into-electricity
Methane-driven microbial fuel cells recover energy and mitigate dissolved methane emissions from anaerobic effluents -...Methane-driven microbial fuel cells recover energy and mitigate dissolved methane emissions from anaerobic effluents -...
The effluents of mainstream anaerobic treatment processes such as anaerobic membrane bioreactors (AnMBRs) contain dissolved methane that represents a large fraction of the available energy (approximately 50% at 15 °C) and a significant greenhouse gas (GHG) emission if released to the atmosphere. Microbial fuel cell
http://pubs.rsc.org/en/content/articlelanding/2017/ew/c7ew00293a
Patent US7570012 - Energy storage device for loads having variable power rates - Google PatentsPatent US7570012 - Energy storage device for loads having variable power rates - Google Patents
An electrical energy storage device for storing electrical energy and supplying the electrical energy to a driving motor at different power levels is disclosed. The electrical storage device has an energy battery connected to a power battery. The energy battery has a higher energy density than the power battery. However, the power battery can provide electrical power to the electrical motor at different power rates, thereby ensuring that the motor has sufficient power and current when needed. The power battery can be recharged by the energy storage battery. In this way, the power battery temporarily stores electrical energy received from the energy battery and both batteries can provide electrical energy at the different power rates as required by the motor. The energy storage device can be releasably connected to an external power source in order to recharge both batteries. Both batteries can be recharged independently to optimize the recharging and lifetime characteristics of the batteries.
http://www.google.com/patents/US7570012?dq=5537618
Electrochemical cells - investigate the effect of the temperature change of the anode electrolyte has on the average voltage...Electrochemical cells - investigate the effect of the temperature change of the anode electrolyte has on the average voltage...
Introduction. 11 IB CHEMISTRY PRACTICAL DESIGN PROFORMA NAME;......ESTHER..................................................... INSTRUCTIONS A electrochemical cell also called a voltaic cell, it consist of two different half -cells, converting chemical energy into electrical energy using a spontaneous redox reaction as a source of electrical energy. Anode is negative (reduction), and cathode is positive (oxidation). Electron always flows from anode to cathode. There are lots of factors affecting electrochemical cells, this experiment will find out one of the factor affecting the average voltage of electrochemical cells. Aim: To investigate the effect of the temperature change of the anode electrolyte has on the average voltage produced by a voltaic cell with 50ml of 0.5M Zinc sulphate solution and 50ml of 0.5M Magnesium sulphate solution. Hypothesis: As increase the temperature of anode electrolytes, its average voltage will also increase. DESIGN RESEARCH QUESTION: (Is your research question ...
http://www.markedbyteachers.com/international-baccalaureate/chemistry/electrochemical-cells-investigate-the-effect-of-the-temperature-change-of-the-anode-electrolyte-has-on-the-average-voltage-produced-by-a-voltaic-cell-with-50ml-of-0-5m-zinc-sulphate-solution-and-50ml-of.html
British Library EThOS: Development of an aerobic biocathode for microbial fuelBritish Library EThOS: Development of an aerobic biocathode for microbial fuel
Microbial fuel cells (MFCs), which convert organic waste to electricity using microbes, could be used to make the wastewater infrastructure more energy efficient and sustainable. However, the chemical catalysts which catalyse the oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) at the cathode of MFCs are expensive and unsustainable. Mixed community aerobic biocathode biofilms are an alternative to chemical catalysts. However, little is known about the bacteria, their metabolism, and their mechanisms of electron transfer with the electrode. A novel 4-electrode method was used to determine the minimum potential for production of peroxide on a porous carbon felt biocathode support. Biocathodes with a high onset potential for the ORR of +0.4 V vs Ag/AgCl were then cultivated in poised-potential half-cells at working electrode potentials of -0.1 and +0.2 V vs Ag/AgCl. These biofilms show what may be an electrode potential-dependent switch in an electron transfer mechanism from -0.1 to +0.2 V vs Ag/AgCl. The biofilms ...
http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.692682
METHOD FOR FORMING BATTERY ACTIVE SUPER-IRON NANOPARTICLES AND STORAGE BATTERY - Patent applicationMETHOD FOR FORMING BATTERY ACTIVE SUPER-IRON NANOPARTICLES AND STORAGE BATTERY - Patent application
0019] As shown in the lower portion of FIG. 2, conventional ball milling of K2FeO4 heats the particles and converts some to the ferric state. Chemically synthesized, re-crystallized K2FeO4 was milled in a Restch PM 100 planetary ball in a steel vessel with steel grinding balls at approximately 500 revolutions per minute (rpm) ball milling for approximately 45 minutes. The resulting nanometer-size particles and 10 weight percent carbon (based on the total amount of K2FeO4 and carbon) were used to form a cathode. The cathode had a decreased coulombic efficiency (approximately 37%) compared to the coulombic efficiency of a comparable cathode made using non-milled K2FeO4 (53% coulombic efficiency). However the discharge voltage increased and the coulombic efficiency increased to approximately 47% when the milling time was shortened to approximately 15 minutes. As seen an the upper portion of FIG. 2, at a lower mill speed of approximately 300 rpm for approximately 30 minutes, the coulombic efficiency ...
http://www.patentsencyclopedia.com/app/20140065482
Q: If energy is neither created nor destroyed, what happens to the energy within our bodies and brains when we die?Q: If energy is neither created nor destroyed, what happens to the energy within our bodies and brains when we die?
Physicist: Electrical energy is nothing special. Just like the chemical energy in our bodies, it breaks down into heat. For example, the heat given off by light bulbs (or electric heaters for that matter!) is a result of electrical energy. When electricity is flowing to a light bulb, thats where the electrical energy is going; its turning into light. When you pull the plug (so to speak) what tiny, tiny amount of electrical energy there is in the wires runs out almost immediately.. The term electrical energy is actually a little vague. So, to be specific, in our nervous system there are tiny ion pumps that maintain an imbalance of charges between the inside and outside of the nerve cells. When a nerve cell fires, charges are allowed to suddenly flow through the cell membrane in a process called an action potential. The way electricity flows along nerve cells is different from the way it flows down a telegraph wire (inside-to-outside instead of along), but whatever. The point is, there ...
http://www.askamathematician.com/2012/11/q-if-energy-is-neither-created-nor-destroyed-what-happens-to-the-energy-within-our-bodies-and-brains-when-we-die/
Strain- and Substrate-Dependent Redox Mediator and Electricity Production by Pseudomonas aeruginosa | Applied and Environmental...Strain- and Substrate-Dependent Redox Mediator and Electricity Production by Pseudomonas aeruginosa | Applied and Environmental...
Bioelectrochemical systems (BES), including their most important variant, the microbial fuel cell (MFC), are rapidly developing and promising technologies for renewable energy production and wastewater treatment, among other applications (1, 2). The MFC technology aims at generating electrical current through extracellular transfer of electrons, which microorganisms liberate from organic substrates. Microorganisms oxidize organic compounds, and the electrons from the intracellular electron transport chains are transferred to an external electron acceptor (i.e., an anode poised at a suitable potential) (3). One of the challenges facing MFC performance is the efficiency of microbial electron transfer to an anode. The most commonly described transfer mechanisms are direct electron transfer via direct cell contact or protein nanowires and mediated electron transfer via secondary or primary metabolites (4-9). Attempts to improve the biological efficiency of MFCs have therefore focused on ...
https://aem.asm.org/content/82/16/5026
Oxygen suppresses light-driven anodic current generation by a mixed phototrophic culture - UQ eSpace
This paper describes the detrimental effect of photosynthetically evolved oxygen on anodic current generation in the presence of riboflavin upon illumination of a mixed phototrophic culture enriched from a freshwater pond at +0.6 V vs standard hydrogen electrode. In the presence of riboflavin, the phototrophic biomass in the anodic compartment produced an electrical current in response to light/dark cycles (12 h/12 h) over 12 months of operation, generating a maximum current density of 17.5 mA.m(-2) during the dark phase, whereas a much lower current of approximately 2 mA.m(-2) was generated during illumination. We found that the low current generation under light exposure was caused by high rates of reoxidation of reduced riboflavin by oxygen produced during photosynthesis. Quantification of biomass by fluorescence in situ hybridization images suggested that green algae were predominant in both the anode-based biofilm (55.1%) and the anolyte suspension (87.9%) with the remaining biovolume ...
https://espace.library.uq.edu.au/view/UQ:347035
Fuel Cell Flexibility and Sustainability | WBDG Whole Building Design GuideFuel Cell Flexibility and Sustainability | WBDG Whole Building Design Guide
As populations continue to grow, the amount of waste produced also increases; 61 percent of energy is wasted by the U.S. economy each year, and most of it can be attributed to our relatively inefficient power plants.1 Fuel cells are capable of reducing waste to increase efficiency and produce marketable energy. Processed municipal waste produces anaerobic digested gas, commonly known as biogas, which can be used as a fuel for fuel cells cell fuel. While hydrogen is the most common fuel type for fuel cells, biogas such as methane, natural gas, propane and diesel can be used as well. Biogas is an ideal option for fuel cells because it is easily stored and produces almost zero net carbon dioxide emissions. When biogas is fed into fuel cells, heat, electricity, and water are produced,2 providing on-site power for the facility. Some fuel cells are efficient enough to create excess hydrogen that can be sold to fuel cell stations and be utilized by fuel cell electric vehicles (FCEV).. The Orange County ...
https://www.wbdg.org/resources/fuel-cell-flexibility-and-sustainability
Patent US6900556 - Power load-leveling system and packet electrical storage - Google PatentsPatent US6900556 - Power load-leveling system and packet electrical storage - Google Patents
A large-scale, capacitor-based electrical energy storage and distribution system capable of effectuating load-leveling during periods of peak demand on a utility, and of effectuating a cost savings associated with the purchase of electrical energy. A capacitor or multitude of capacitors may be charged with electrical energy produced by the utility, such as during periods of low demand or low cost, and discharged during periods of high electrical energy consumption or high electrical energy cost. One or more capacitors may be located at a consumers residence or business. Alternatively, a farm of capacitors may be provided at or near a utility, or at or near a location experiencing high demand. In another embodiment, one or more capacitors may be located in or on a vehicle, such as an automobile, a truck, or a train of a light rail system.
http://www.google.com/patents/US6900556?dq=mezick
EE-515 Bioelectricity & Biomagnetism 2002 Fall - Murat Eyüboğlu - ppt video online downloadEE-515 Bioelectricity & Biomagnetism 2002 Fall - Murat Eyüboğlu - ppt video online download
EE-515 Bioelectricity & Biomagnetism 2002 Fall - Murat Eyüboğlu Location of the Heart The heart is located in the chest between the lungs behind the sternum and above the diaphragm. It is surrounded by the pericardium. Its size is about that of a fist, and its weight is about g. Its center is located about 1.5 cm to the left of the midsagittal plane. Located above the heart are the great vessels: the superior and inferior vena cava, the pulmonary artery and vein, as well as the aorta. The aortic arch lies behind the heart. The esophagus and the spine lie further behind the heart. EE-515 Bioelectricity & Biomagnetism 2002 Fall - Murat Eyüboğlu
http://slideplayer.com/slide/3648611/
Vancouver firm claims it can cut fuel cell costs 25% | Technology | Business in VancouverVancouver firm claims it can cut fuel cell costs 25% | Technology | Business in Vancouver
One of the biggest barriers to greater adoption of hydrogen fuel cell technology is cost.. Not only is hydrogen more expensive than gasoline, diesel and natural gas, the fuel cells themselves are expensive.. A Vancouver company that has been quietly working on fuel cell efficiency since 2001 claims it has a solution that could bring the cost of hydrogen fuel cells down by 25% and has chosen this weeks Hydrogen and Fuel Cells Conference 2013 to go public.. The biennial conference, organized by the Canadian Hydrogen Fuel Cell Association, will draw more than 600 fuel cell scientists and business leaders from 40 countries to Vancouver.. PowerDisc will be among the Canadian companies demonstrating their technology at the conference.. The companys eFlow technology addresses one of the problems inherent in hydrogen fuel cells: an uneven consumption of oxygen and resulting unequal distribution of current, which requires manufacturers to overbuild fuel stacks to make up for the inefficiency.. Weve ...
https://www.biv.com/article/2013/6/vancouver-firm-claims-it-can-cut-fuel-cell-costs-2/
SerEnergy is fuel cell supplier to the world-first high-performance supercar with methanol fuel cells - Serenergy A/SSerEnergy is fuel cell supplier to the world-first high-performance supercar with methanol fuel cells - Serenergy A/S
At the Beijing Motor Show 2018, a new methanol fuel cell supercar was yesterday, 25 April, presented to the public. The company behind the methanol fuel cell car is the German/Chinese joint venture Gumpert Aiways Automobile GmbH that has made the fuel cell integration in close collaboration with the Danish fuel cell developer and manufacturer SerEnergy A/S. SerEnergy has supplied the fuel cell system and been responsible for designing and carrying out the integration of the system.. For the Danish methanol fuel cell company SerEnergy, the collaboration with Gumpert Aiways started in mid-2017. The two companies quickly found that they shared a vision, and with a joint understanding, it didnt take long before the first steps of the development were carried out. The first car, a proof of concept test car, was designed and built in Ingolstadt, Germany, and the designers and developers at SerEnergys headquarters in Aalborg, Denmark, was deeply involved throughout the process designing the fuel cell ...
https://serenergy.com/serenergy-is-fuel-cell-supplier-to-the-world-first-high-performance-supercar-with-methanol-fuel-cells/
Patent US3040115 - Fuel cell electrodes - Google PatentsPatent US3040115 - Fuel cell electrodes - Google Patents
June 19, 1962 A. M. MOOS FUEL CELL ELECTRODES Filed Sept. 28, 1960 United States Patent OP 3,040,115 FUEL CELL ELECTRODES Anthony M. Moos, Ossining, N.Y., assigner to Leesona Corporation, Cranston, RJ., a corporation of Massachusetts Filed Sept. 28, 1960, Ser. No. 58,888 7 Claims. (Cl. 13G-120) This invention relates to improved fuel cells and more partciularly to novel fuel cell electrodes which are particularly well suited for high temperature operations. A fuel cell, as the term is employed in this specification, is an electrochemical cell in which the free energy of combustion of the fuel is converted directly into electrical energy. A simple cell comprises a housing, a fuel electrode, an oxidizing electrode, and an external means for drawing off electrical current. An oxidizing gas such as oxygen is passed through, or on one side of the oxidizing electrode and a fuel gas is passed through, or on one side of the fuel gas electrode. The oxidizing gas is adsorbed in the pores of the oxygen ...
http://www.google.com.au/patents/US3040115
Greenwave Can Help Calm the Electrical Energy in Your Living Space - Greenwave FiltersGreenwave Can Help Calm the Electrical Energy in Your Living Space - Greenwave Filters
Humans are highly electrical creatures. For example, the health of our hearts and brains is measured by their electrical activity using EKGs and EEGs. Every cell in our body carries an electrical charge. Our central nervous system and autonomic nervous system both utilize electrical signaling to transmit critical biological messages. In fact, the sophisticated communications of our nervous system act very much like a human Internet.. So what happens when we are exposed to dirty electricity? Scientists believe this chaotic electrical energy can couple to our bodies and create biological harm. For example, the artificial electromagnetic fields from dirty electricity and other EMF pollution may interfere with the natural electrical communication in our bodies, interrupting essential biological functions and triggering a variety of adverse health symptoms and more serious problems over time.. Research shows that exposure to dirty electricity can lead to inflammation, headaches, lack of focus, ...
https://greenwavefilters.com/greenwave-calms-the-electrical-energy-in-your-living-space/partners/452/
Engineering bacteria for electricity production | Rosser LabEngineering bacteria for electricity production | Rosser Lab
The depletion of fossil fuel reserves, global warming, energy security and the need for clean, cheap fuels has made developing sources of renewable energy a global research priority. Microbial Fuel Cells (MFCs) have the potential to generate renewable electricity from a vast array of carbon sources such as waste-water, agricultural by-products and industrial pollutants. In MFCs electrons from microbial metabolism flow from the bacteria toward an anode then on through an external circuit finally converting oxygen into water at the cathode closing the cycle. The optimization of MFC systems is a highly multidisciplinary area of research and two complementary areas of work are required - firstly to design more efficient hardware for the cells by traditional engineering and secondly to understand and improve the interaction and electron transport between microbes and electrode via biological engineering. One of the most important engineering challenges in MFC development is the efficient electron ...
http://rosser.bio.ed.ac.uk/engineering-bacteria-electricity-production
Methanol fuel cell project gets under way at Alfa Laval - Marine LogMethanol fuel cell project gets under way at Alfa Laval - Marine Log
The Alfa Laval Test & Training Center in Aalborg, Denmark, is constructing an innovative fuel cell system that will be used to test high-temperature proton exchange membrane (HTPEM) technology developed by methanol fuel cell specialist Blue World Technologies.. The test installation will explore the potential of methanol fuel cell technology as a source of marine auxiliary power. The fuel cell test setup will have a power of 200 kW, but the fully developed and modular design should be possible to scale up incrementally to a level of 5 MW.. Funded by the Danish EUDP (Energy Technology Development and Demonstration Program), the project is a joint effort between Blue World Technologies, Alfa Laval and vessel owners DFDS, Maersk Drilling and Hafnia.. During a year of planned testing at the Alfa Laval Test & Training Center, the fuel cell systems durability and life span will be in focus.. HTPEM fuel cells have a higher tolerance for thermal cycling than other fuel cell types, which makes them well ...
https://www.marinelog.com/technology/methanol-fuel-cell-project-gets-under-way-at-alfa-laval/
Tricolor; Tripartite collaboration for increased use of biomass for sustainable heat or electricity production - Svenska...Tricolor; Tripartite collaboration for increased use of biomass for sustainable heat or electricity production - Svenska...
The Tricolor project wants to increase the use of biomass for sustainable heat or electricity production. At the core of the project are transnational networks through which experience and knowledge will be shared.. Today, the potential of the available bioenergy is not fully used, and the project argues that an increase would favor the climate and create job opportunities. Renewable energy is high on the European agenda and efficient use of woody biomass is a common strategic field of interest in the Baltic Sea region. During the last decades, the traditional use of wood for heating has developed in Sweden, Estonia and Ukraine. Despite this progress, some common challenges remain. They include energy wood supply, information support and business models in biomass and cooperation. To meet these challenges, channels for knowledge sharing and cooperation within the area must be developed.. The project aims to strengthen and expand an existing transnational network. The network will focus on ...
https://si.se/en/projects-granted-funding/tricolor-tripartite-collaboration-for-increased-use-of-biomass-for-sustainable-heat-or-electricity-production/
Patente US7232625 - Secondary electrochemical cell - Google PatentesPatente US7232625 - Secondary electrochemical cell - Google Patentes
A secondary electrochemical cell with at least one positive electrode includes an active material and one negative electrode, which are held directly in a hermetically tight housing which has at least one detector element or which is dynamically connected to one such detector element. The detector element is designed or can be set to acquire a predetermined unallowable operating state of the secondary electrochemical cell, and in an unallowable operating state of the secondary electrochemical cell, to actuate at least one switching element which prevents recharging and/or discharging of the secondary electrochemical cell. By making the housing as a hermetically tight protective housing, which is part of an implantable medical device, contamination of surrounding tissue with toxic substances and hazard to the implant wearer by the malfunction of the secondary electrochemical cell can be precluded under all operating conditions with simultaneously great reduction of all dimensions.
http://www.google.es/patents/US7232625?hl=es&
System and method of operating an electrical energy storage device or an electrochemical energy generation device using thermal...System and method of operating an electrical energy storage device or an electrochemical energy generation device using thermal...
System and method of operating an electrical energy storage device or an electrochemical energy generation device using thermal conductivity materials based on mobile device states and vehicle states - diagram, schematic, and image 12 ...
http://www.patentsencyclopedia.com/imgfull/20100304251_12
What are the advantages and disadvantages of electrical energy? | Reference.comWhat are the advantages and disadvantages of electrical energy? | Reference.com
Electrical energy comes from renewable and nonrenewable sources; it is generally inexpensive and readily available, but it leaves many appliances and heating units defunct when power supplies are...
https://www.reference.com/science/advantages-disadvantages-electrical-energy-7ccb2203e8ebe7dd
Direct conversion from heat to electrical energy | Physics ForumsDirect conversion from heat to electrical energy | Physics Forums
Hi to all. Im looking for ways heat could be converted directly to electrical energy. I figured out some machinery out there that can convert heat to...
https://www.physicsforums.com/threads/direct-conversion-from-heat-to-electrical-energy.760123/
ix35 Fuel Cellix35 Fuel Cell
December 2014. Hyundai is set to be the first to sell a fuel cell vehicle in the UK with the arrival of its ix35 Fuel Cell, which will pitch up as part of the next generation of ix35. In place of an internal combustion engine, the fuel cell converts hydrogen into electricity that then powers an 87bhp electric motor. The major advantage of this approach is the only tailpipe emission is water. With the Hyundai system, the ix35 Fuel Cell sees off 0-62mph in 12.7 seconds, has a 100mph top speed and a range of 370 miles on a single fill of hydrogen. It takes only a few minutes to fill up with 5.6kg of hydrogen to brim the tank. The ix35 Fuel Cell also has regenerative braking to charge a battery that can also power the electric motor. Hyundais plan is to lease the ix35 Fuel Cell initially, which could suit fleet users better than private buyers, because Hyundai acknowledges the price of the car could be prohibitive at first and there is a shortage of hydrogen filling stations at present.. ...
https://www.am-online.com/cars/new-launches/launch/hyundai-ix35-fuel-cell-2014/755/
Electrochemical cell
A fuel cell is an electrochemical cell that converts the chemical energy from a fuel into electricity through an electrochemical reaction of hydrogen fuel with oxygen or another oxidizing agent.[9] Fuel cells are different from batteries in requiring a continuous source of fuel and oxygen (usually from air) to sustain the chemical reaction, whereas in a battery the chemical energy comes from chemicals already present in the battery. Fuel cells can produce electricity continuously for as long as fuel and oxygen are supplied.. The first fuel cells were invented in 1838. The first commercial use of fuel cells came more than a century later in NASA space programmes to generate power for satellites and space capsules. Since then, fuel cells have been used in many other applications. Fuel cells are used for primary and backup power for commercial, industrial and residential buildings and in remote or inaccessible areas. They are also used to power fuel cell vehicles, including forklifts, automobiles, ...
https://zims-en.kiwix.campusafrica.gos.orange.com/wikipedia_en_all_nopic/A/Electrochemical_cell
NextGenLog: ENERGY: Purified protein enables biofuel cell sans bacteriaNextGenLog: ENERGY: Purified protein enables biofuel cell sans bacteria
In experiments, biofuel cells have harnessed membranes of living bacteria to separate anode from cathode--enabling them to share an electrolyte chamber like a lead-acid battery. Now, researchers at the Pacific Northwest National Laboratory have purified the essential protein performing a fuel-cell membranes electronic function, clearing the way to commercialize biofuel cells sans bacteria. The team purified the bacterium down to the essential protein in the cell wall--eliminating the need to keep the bacterium alive. The only missing element was a fuel source, which biomass could supply, lab scientists reasoned. Now they propose biofuel cell arrays to harvest biomass in tiny reactors. The reaction creates a mobile electron carrier that shuttles electrons to the protein-coated electrodes, generating electricity as it neutralizes the biomass. The proposed biofuel cells would use a cheap porous hematite electrode in which the bacterias purified protein could be bound. The coated electrodes would ...
http://nextgenlog.blogspot.com/2006/11/energy-purified-protein-enables.html
Current as an indicator of ammonia concentration during wastewater treatment in an integrated microbial electrolysis cell -...Current as an indicator of ammonia concentration during wastewater treatment in an integrated microbial electrolysis cell -...
TY - JOUR. T1 - Current as an indicator of ammonia concentration during wastewater treatment in an integrated microbial electrolysis cell - Nitrification system. AU - Zhao, Nannan. AU - Angelidaki, Irini. AU - Zhang, Yifeng. PY - 2018. Y1 - 2018. N2 - A key challenge for ammonia monitoring during nitrogen removal process is the extra cost and toxic reagent consuming. Herein the feasibility of current generated by an integrated microbial electrolysis cell (MEC) - nitrification reactor as an indicator of initial ammonia levels (NH3/NH4+) in wastewater was explored. In this loop system, ammonia was first oxidized to nitrate in the nitrification reactor, and then the effluent was introduced into the cathode of MEC where nitrate was reduced as electron acceptor. The correlation between current and ammonia concentration was first investigated with synthetic ammonia-rich wastewater. A good linear relationship (R2 = 0.9419) was observed between current (0.5130-3.906 mA) and ammonia levels (0-62.1 mg ...
https://orbit.dtu.dk/en/publications/current-as-an-indicator-of-ammonia-concentration-during-wastewate
microbial electrolysis cell Archives | Bambu Batumicrobial electrolysis cell Archives | Bambu Batu
Up until now, the issue of using hydrogen fuel cells as alternative sources of power has been a matter of debate. They required fossil fuels for production, needed external inputs of electricity to operate, and were too expensive to be considered as an all-encompassing solution to the global climate crisis. Enter the mighty microbe and a team of brilliant US researchers to provide a little hope for hydrogen.. An article recently published in the National Academy of Sciences describes the newly developed MEC, or Microbial Electrolysis Cell which generates its own hydrogen without the aid of external electricity. Through a process called Reverse Electrodialysis, the cell uses fresh and saltwater membranes to generate and collect power from charged particles created between the gradients. In addition, the microbes manufacture hydrogen gas and small amounts of electricity by breaking down organic material.. This technology has implications far beyond transportation. Without drawing power from the ...
http://bambubatu.com/tag/microbial-electrolysis-cell/
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Electricity production (kWh) in NicaraguaElectricity production (kWh) in Nicaragua
Electricity production (kWh) in Nicaragua was last measured at 3825000000 in 2011, according to the World Bank. Electricity production is measured at the terminals of all alternator sets in a station. In addition to hydropower, coal, oil, gas, and nuclear power generation, it covers generation by geothermal, solar, wind, and tide and wave energy, as well as that from combustible renewables and waste. Production includes the output of electricity plants that are designed to produce electricity only as well as that of combined heat and power plants.This page has the latest values, historical data, forecasts, charts, statistics, an economic calendar and news for Electricity production (kWh) in Nicaragua.
https://tradingeconomics.com/nicaragua/electricity-production-kwh-wb-data.html
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Selection of a variant of Geobacter sulfurreducens with enhanced capacity for current production in microbial fuel cells. -...Selection of a variant of Geobacter sulfurreducens with enhanced capacity for current production in microbial fuel cells. -...
Geobacter sulfurreducens produces current densities in microbial fuel cells that are among the highest known for pure cultures. The possibility of adapting this organism
https://www.aminer.cn/pub/53e9a540b7602d9702e6475e
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List of MeSH codes (E07)List of MeSH codes (E07)
... bioelectric energy sources MeSH E07.296.159 - defibrillators MeSH E07.296.159.175 - defibrillators, implantable MeSH E07.296. ... The source for this content is the set of 2006 MeSH Trees from the NLM. MeSH E07.101.074 - bandages, hydrocolloid MeSH E07.101. ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_MeSH_codes_(E07)
The Matrix (franchise)The Matrix (franchise)
Having lost their definite source of energy, the machines devised a way to extract the human body's bioelectric and thermal ... The set also includes standard Blu-ray copies of the films sourced from the new 4K master, but is missing The Animatrix and ... Mankind attempted to block out the machines' source of solar power by covering the sky in thick, stormy clouds. A massive war ... As of 2006, the franchise has grossed $3 billion from all sources worldwide. In acknowledgment of the strong influence of ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Matrix_(franchise)
Static (DC Comics)Static (DC Comics)
... when drawing in large amounts of energy from a nearby energy source and energy to matter conversion. Following the events of " ... as his electromagnetic powers are tied to his own bioelectric energy levels. In the Static Shock episode "Aftershock", an ... Along with releasing surges of electromagnetic energy, which he can do from any part of his body, Static can also drain sources ... Static can also use a form electroreception to sense sources of electromagnetic energy, enabling him to tell if a seemingly ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Static_(DC_Comics)
Electro (Marvel Comics)Electro (Marvel Comics)
By using an external electrical power source to recharge his body's energy reserves, Electro can expend electricity ... He makes Spider-Man beg by stimulating the bioelectric currents in his brain, and is able to defeat Nate Grey by manipulating ... He can also absorb the energy of electrical equipment such as a power plant to increase his powers further. In New Avengers, he ... He can also create electrostatic bridges to traverse upon, at the cost of a great expenditure of energy. During the events of ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electro_(Marvel_Comics)
Orgastic potencyOrgastic potency
The corollary is the idea that bioelectric energy displayed an antithetic function: if it flows outward to the skin surface, ... According to one source, Reich held that the vast majority of people do not meet these criteria and thus lack orgastic potency ... Reich argued that the inability of psychoneurotics to wholly discharge sexual energy caused a damming-up of sexual energy, ... which Reich regarded as actual biological or bioelectric energy. According to Reich, "not a single neurotic individual ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orgastic_potency
E-meterE-meter
... "mental energy". Energy is energy. Matter is condensed energy. This text in Understanding the E-Meter is accompanied by three ... Some sources say the E-meter was "developed by Volney Mathison following Hubbard's designs", or that Hubbard invented it. ... and bioelectric potential. Researchers in psychophysiology are also exploring admittance and impedance aspects of EDA that can ... This mental mass (condensed energy), acts as an additional resistance or lack of resistance to the flow of electrical energy ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/E-meter
The MatrixThe Matrix
... a simulated reality that intelligent machines have created to distract humans while using their bodies as an energy source. ... and responded by enslaving humankind and harvesting their bioelectric power while keeping their minds pacified in the Matrix, a ... Though the humans had blocked the machines' access to solar energy by covering Earth's atmosphere with a thick layer of self- ... served as inspirational source for some details of The Matrix, such as the transfer between the real world and the Matrix- ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Matrix
BiofilmBiofilm
2015). "Effect of electrical energy on the efficacy of biofilm treatment using the bioelectric effect". npj Biofilms and ... Phototrophic biofilm - Microbial communities including microorganisms which use light as their energy source Stromatolite - ... primary source) Andersen PC, Brodbeck BV, Oden S, Shriner A, Leite B (September 2007). "Influence of xylem fluid chemistry on ... This is termed the bioelectric effect. The application of a small DC current on its own can cause a biofilm to detach from its ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biofilm
Islamic Azad University, Science and Research Branch, TehranIslamic Azad University, Science and Research Branch, Tehran
From 2004 to 2005 the Energy Engineering has also been included in the faculty. The Science and Research Branch is the only ... in bio-electric, bio-mechanics, and bio-materials. Since 2004 the faculty has been offering degrees in clinical disciplines. ... CS1 Persian-language sources (fa), Articles using infobox university, Pages using infobox university with the image name ... Center for Environment and Energy Research and Studies (CEERS) Plasma Physics Research Center (Plasma Physics Research Center) ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Islamic_Azad_University,_Science_and_Research_Branch,_Tehran
Islamic Azad University, Khomeyni Shahr BranchIslamic Azad University, Khomeyni Shahr Branch
Hydroelectric device converting fluid energy to constant energy 16. Air pollutant purification device special for industrial ... Official homepage (CS1 Persian-language sources (fa), Articles with short description, Short description matches Wikidata, ... Bioelectric) Faculty of Humanities Guidance & counseling Social work At present, the IAU, Khomeinishahr branch has 9 graduate ( ... Energy Conversion) Mechanical engineering (Production & Manufacturing) Mechanical engineering (Applied Design) Mechanical ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Islamic_Azad_University,_Khomeyni_Shahr_Branch
Mineralized tissuesMineralized tissues
Different sources report different numbers of hierarchical level in bone, which is a complex biological material. The types of ... M.H. Shamos (1965). "The Origin of Bioelectric Effects in Mineralized Tissues". Dental Research. 44 (6): 1114-1115. doi:10.1177 ... which results in the dissipation of energy within the arrangement. These scales or hierarchical structures are therefore able ... a source of new concepts for understanding biomineralization processes". Chemistry: A European Journal. 12 (4): 980-987. doi: ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mineralized_tissues
Dance or Die (band)Dance or Die (band)
Official homepage (in German) Dance or Die at MySpace Dance or Die at Discogs (CS1 Portuguese-language sources (pt), CS1 German ... In 2001, they released the album Schlafendeenergie on Synthetic Symphony in Germany and cross-licensed to Energy Rekords in ... BioElectric (in Portuguese). Ibura, Brazil. Retrieved 27 November 2021. "Dance Or Die bringen die Clubs mit ... "Schlafende Energie" (literally: sleeping energy) is a term coined by the German television series Raumpatrouille and means an ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dance_or_Die_(band)
Protist locomotionProtist locomotion
Complex bioelectric sequences have been recorded in association with integrated feeding and predation behaviours in Favella. ... Cells migrate toward a light source when the light intensity is weak, but the direction reverses under reducing conditions. In ... preparation of a platform with chemically active sites and the development of biohybrid devices capable of converting energy of ... Material was copied from this source, which is available under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License Häder, ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protist_locomotion
Kitty PrydeKitty Pryde
Some energy attacks also prove problematic for Kitty. For example, an energy blast fired by Harpoon, a member of the Marauders ... Alternatively, if you have followed Kitty for years through the source material, you may have some questions (or critiques) ... including the bio-electric systems of living bodies if she concentrates in the right way. This typically causes machines to ... While trying to save Rogue, Kitty was badly injured by Harpoon's energy spear during the Mutant Massacre story arc, in the ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kitty_Pryde
Wasp (character)Wasp (character)
... and fire bioelectric energy blasts. She is a founding member of the Avengers as well as a longtime leader of the team. The Wasp ... Check mark indicates role has been confirmed using screenshots of closing credits and other reliable sources.{{cite web}}: CS1 ... The Wasp is able to harness and augment her body's natural bio-electric energy, releasing it from her hands in powerful ... Her bio-electric blast, when applied from within the ear to the brain, reverts the Hulk to Bruce Banner during the New York ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wasp_(character)
2013 in science2013 in science
8 December - A new way of extracting hydrogen from rocks and water, potentially offering a new green energy source, has been ... "Bioelectric Signals Can Be Used to Detect Early Cancer". Science Daily. 1 February 2013. Retrieved 3 February 2013. "Qaher F313 ... CS1 Russian-language sources (ru), CS1 German-language sources (de), CS1 Italian-language sources (it), Use dmy dates from July ... "Hydrogen squeezed from stone could be new energy source". BBC. 13 December 2013. Retrieved 14 December 2013. Chang, Kenneth (9 ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2013_in_science
Alternative versions of SupermanAlternative versions of Superman
Superman who was able to reformat his power source to any energy source he could consciously choose, effortlessly overcoming ... manipulating Superman's bio-electric aura into a telekinetic field, but eventually this was retconned so that 50% of his DNA ... No longer able to absorb energy directly from the Sun, he used Kal-El's body as a power source. He eventually became delusional ... He dies in an attempt to defeat Monarch using a massive amount of energy that burns out his body. The Earth-16 concept is ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alternative_versions_of_Superman
NeuromechanicsNeuromechanics
The signal source refers to the location at which the EMG electrode is place. EMG signal acquisition is dependent on distance ... The brain is given the task to perform a certain motor task, and once a muscle has been weakened, the brain computes energy ... The transducer used to detect the signal is an EMG electrode than transforms the bioelectric signal from the muscle to a ... The six determinants of gait predict very high energy expenditure for the sinusoidal motion of the Center of Mass during gait, ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neuromechanics
New WarriorsNew Warriors
Nova tries to stop him, but he is knocked unconscious by an energy blast. The others pursue the High Evolutionary and try to ... Night Thrasher is a skilled martial artist as well as bio electric mutant. Phaser (Christian Cord) - Cord is the depowered ... with some sources saying the series could find a home on Disney's then-upcoming subscription streaming service, Disney+. In ... Blackwing wears a suit based on the Vulture's that gives him flight, super strength and the ability to fire energy blasts. ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_Warriors
X-Men 2099X-Men 2099
Initial electrical energy absorption and redirection later developed into absorption and redirection of any energy source; ... Morphine Somers - Superannuation touch generates specific bioelectric feedback through matter, aging it thousands of years into ... He took drugs to enhance his dwindling psychic energies, and as a result grew demented. He eventually killed the last of the X- ... but those he resurrected are linked to his neural energies. The Rat Pack - Casino enforcers for Synge Casino. Lytton and ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/X-Men_2099
Bioelectromagnetic medicineBioelectromagnetic medicine
Crosbie, Smith (1998). ). The Science of Energy - a Cultural History of Energy Physics in Victorian Britain. The University of ... Malmivuo, Jaakko (1995). Bioelectromagnetism: principles and applications of bioelectric and biomagnetic fields (PDF). USA: ... unreliable medical source?][page needed] FDA provides two different services when it comes to PEMF devices. When a PEMF device ... Producers of EMT devices claim that they can cure people by "balancing" their discordant energies, according to alternative and ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bioelectromagnetic_medicine
Elimination dietElimination diet
CS1 Dutch-language sources (nl), CS1 German-language sources (de), Articles with short description, Short description matches ... They also need to be able to provide complete nutrition and energy for the weeks it will be conducted. Professional nutritional ... Vega machine testing, a bioelectric test, is a controversial method that attempt to measure allergies or food or environmental ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elimination_diet
Spider-Man: Miles MoralesSpider-Man: Miles Morales
However, there is too much energy, and Miles is unable to contain it, slowly killing him. To save the city and realizing the ... CS1 German-language sources (de), Use mdy dates from August 2021, Articles with short description, Short description is ... Before Rhino can kill Peter, Miles intervenes and defeats him with his new bio-electric ability, later dubbed "Venom Power". ... He discovers that the Underground are seeking Roxxon's experimental power source, Nuform, and that Phin is their leader, the ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spider-Man:_Miles_Morales
List of Wild Cards charactersList of Wild Cards characters
... taking their suffering from projected death as his energy source. Once the ritual is completed, The Astronomer is blessed with ... During his stint as a fact finder for the Mafia, the Sleeper was a handsome brown haired Ace with strong bioelectric abilities ... It also gave him the ability to absorb any energy directed against him, including kinetic energy, and then release it back at ... Shadow can use the absorbed energy to boost his strength and speed to superhuman levels, and can "see" in the dark because his ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Wild_Cards_characters
The AnimatrixThe Animatrix
... blocking out the sun to deprive the machines of solar energy, their primary energy source; inevitably, it also initiates a ... With the war ended, they turn to the defeated humans - refining the technology from their bio-electric tanks to build massive ... using their bio-electricity to power devastating energy weapons and serve as a power source for the machines. Humanity's wide ... The burst of energy causes Dan to be unplugged from the Matrix and wake up in his power-station pod, where he sees the real ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Animatrix
Center for Biofilm EngineeringCenter for Biofilm Engineering
Costerton encouraged exploration of the bioelectric effect, the phenomenon of cell-cell signaling and its relation to biofilm ... Member companies have represented several industrial categories including energy/petroleum, chemicals/specialty chemicals, ... "Sources and resources: Importance of nutrients, resource allocation, and ecology in microalgal cultivation for lipid ... Energy Procedia. 1 (1): 3245-3252. doi:10.1016/j.egypro.2009.02.109. Klapper I, Rupp CJ, Cargo R, Purevdorj B, and Stoodley P ( ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Center_for_Biofilm_Engineering
Kirlian photographyKirlian photography
It is spelled Narkevich-Todko in some sources; In Russian: Наркевич-Йодко. Some sources state that he was Polish, rendering his ... In book: Measuring Energy Fields: State of the Science, Backbone Publ.Co., Fair Lawn, USA, pp. 103-123. Korotkov K., Korotkin D ... Adamenko, V. G. (1972) Objects Moved at a Distance by Means of a Controlled Bioelectric Field, In Abstracts, International ... Kirlian and his wife were convinced that their images showed a life force or energy field that reflected the physical and ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kirlian_photography
Electroreception and electrogenesisElectroreception and electrogenesis
A second source of electric fields in fish is the ion pump associated with osmoregulation at the gill membrane. This field is ... In passive electrolocation, the animal senses the weak bioelectric fields generated by other animals and uses it to locate them ... Brachyhypopomus males produce a continuous electric "hum" to attract females; this consumes 11-22% of their total energy budget ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electroreception_and_electrogenesis
Electrotherapy (cosmetic)Electrotherapy (cosmetic)
Some electrodes may contain a metal coil that produces a mechanical vibration, as well as sparking energy that can be felt ... ISBN 978-0-435-45640-5.[unreliable source?] Dawn Mernagh-Ward, Jennifer Cartwright, Health and beauty therapy: a practical ... Bio-electric stimulation therapy (BEST) Electrotherapy - the use of electricity as a medical treatment Electrical muscle ... unreliable source?] High-frequency treatment uses low-current high-frequency alternating currents, delivered via a glass ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electrotherapy_(cosmetic)
AestivationAestivation
The California red-legged frog may aestivate to conserve energy when its food and water supply is low. The water-holding frog ... Bogong moths will aestivate over the summer to avoid the heat and lack of food sources. Adult alfalfa weevils (Hypera postica) ... Kutyna, F. A.; Tombes, A. S. (26 November 1966). "Bioelectric activity of the central nervous system in normal and diapausing ... The primary physiological and biochemical concerns for an aestivating animal are to conserve energy, retain water in the body, ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aestivation
Brain-computer interfaceBrain-computer interface
The line-following behavior was the default robot behavior, utilizing autonomous intelligence and autonomous source of energy. ... From fixed rails to direct bioelectric control, In O. Kaynak (ed.) Proc. IEEE Workshop on Intelligent Motion Control, p. 63-67 ... Sources: Long-term effects to the user remain largely unknown. Obtaining informed consent from people who have difficulty ... In 2016, a group of hobbyists developed an open-source BCI board that sends neural signals to the audio jack of a smartphone, ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brain–computer_interface
Bioelectrical impedance analysisBioelectrical impedance analysis
Thomasset, MA (15 July 1962). "Proprietes bioelectrique des tissuş, Mesures de l'impedance en clinique" [Bioelectric properties ... and dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DEXA). The use of multiple frequencies in specific BIA devices that utilize eight ... CS1 French-language sources (fr), Articles with short description, Short description is different from Wikidata, All articles ... but good accuracy in the prediction of resting energy expenditure (REE) when compared with more accurate whole-body magnetic ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bioelectrical_impedance_analysis
AquamanAquaman
Apart from its power as a melee weapon, the Trident also had the power to manipulate water, fire bolts of powerful energy and ... Mera joins her powers with Jackson to create a gigantic, bioelectric powered water construct of herself, destroying the mecha, ... "Aquaman: Power Wave Debut Delayed Again to 2023 - News & Updates , Six Flags Over Texas". SFOT Source. Retrieved September 19, ... It is later revealed during Drowned Earth event that Arthur's ability to speak with the ocean comes from a metaphysical energy ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aquaman
Neural oscillationNeural oscillation
They generally arise when a physical system is perturbed by a small degree from a minimum-energy state, and are well understood ... de Vries IE, Marinato G, Baldauf D (August 2021). "Decoding object-based auditory attention from source-reconstructed MEG alpha ... Bozinovski S (August 1990). "Mobile robot trajectory control: From fixed rails to direct bioelectric control.". In Kaynak O (ed ... Brancaccio A, Tabarelli D, Bigica M, Baldauf D (April 2020). "Cortical source localization of sleep-stage specific oscillatory ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neural_oscillation
BioelectricityBioelectricity
Endogenous bioelectric signals are produced in cells by the cumulative action of ion channels, pumps, and transporters. In non- ... Friston, K; Levin, M; Sengupta, B; Pezzulo, G (2015). "Knowing one's place: A free-energy approach to pattern regulation". ... These energetically free (resistors or conductors, passive transport) or expensive (current sources, active transport) ... Bioelectric control mechanisms are an important emerging target for advances in regenerative medicine, birth defects, cancer, ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bioelectricity
BioelectromagneticsBioelectromagnetics
Direct and Inverse Bioelectric Field Problems Human body meshes for MATLAB, Ansoft/ANSYS HFSS, Octave (surface meshes from real ... Areas of study include electromagnetic fields produced by living cells, tissues or organisms, the effects of man-made sources ... One such interaction is absorption of energy from the fields, which can cause tissue to heat up; more intense fields will ... ISBN 981-02-1665-3. Malmivuo, Jaakko; Robert Plonsey, Bioelectromagnetism: Principles and Applications of Bioelectric and ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bioelectromagnetics
List of Marvel Comics characters: SList of Marvel Comics characters: S
Senyaka can also utilize the excess life-force he drains to generate a pair of psionic whips composed of bio-electric energy. ... although some sources think his analog is Wildfire).[citation needed] Starbolt can fly and project energy bolts from hands. ... The whips can also conduct his bio-electric energy to ignite nerve clusters in an opponent to cause intense pain or paralysis, ... Darkforce energy manipulation allows Jillian to fly, generate darkness fields, phase, and merge with shadows. Set is the chief ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Marvel_Comics_characters:_S
Supergirl (Kara Zor-El)Supergirl (Kara Zor-El)
Kara also has a bio-electric aura that enhances her near invulnerability and also protects her skin and her costume from dirt ... The poor initial reception of the 1984 film Supergirl was also blamed by some sources. In 1989, in the tale "Christmas with the ... Fictional characters with energy-manipulation abilities, Fictional characters with fire or heat abilities, Fictional characters ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Supergirl_(Kara_Zor-El)
Neural engineeringNeural engineering
Depolarization of the membrane past its threshold potential generates an action potential, which is the main source of signal ... ISBN 978-0-8493-8174-4. Neural Engineering (Bioelectric Engineering) (2005) ISBN 978-0-306-48609-8 Operative Neuromodulation: ... or other forms of energy stimulus to re-establish balance in impaired regions of the brain. Researchers in this field face the ... By studying the neural stem cells in vitro and exploring alternative cell sources, engineering novel biopolymers that could be ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neural_engineering
Escape responseEscape response
The primary force driving escape habituation is suspected to be energy conservation. If an animal learns that a certain threat ... When the cuttlefish freeze, it minimizes the voltage of their bioelectric field, making them less susceptible to their ... "The applicability of inescapable shock as a source of animal depression". The Journal of General Psychology. 96 (2d Half): 313- ... Bedore CN, Kajiura SM, Johnsen S (December 2015). "Freezing behaviour facilitates bioelectric crypsis in cuttlefish faced with ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escape_response
Systematic screening of carbon-based anode materials for microbial fuel cells with Shewanella oneidensis MR-1Systematic screening of carbon-based anode materials for microbial fuel cells with Shewanella oneidensis MR-1
Bioelectric Energy Sources* * Carbon / chemistry* * Electrodes * Graphite / chemistry * Hydrogen-Ion Concentration * Lakes ...
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/23954244/
Vision farming | Rungy Chungy Cheese Bees
Supposedly they depended on us for our "bioelectric energy" or some such nonsense. Pins and needles as the sole power source ...
http://otherthings.com/blog/2006/07/vision-farming/
OPUS at UTS: Search - Open Publications of UTS ScholarsOPUS at UTS: Search - Open Publications of UTS Scholars
Energy Research Faculty and Staff | Nicholas Institute for Energy, Environment & SustainabilityEnergy Research Faculty and Staff | Nicholas Institute for Energy, Environment & Sustainability
Bioelectric Energy Sources Carbon Carbon Dioxide see more... FULL PROFILE. Myers, Barry S.. Professor of Biomedical Engineering ... To locate energy experts and discover opportunities for collaboration, browse this list or search by name to learn more about ... This information is provided by each individual listed via [email protected] . Contact the Energy Initiative if you would like help ... Nicholas Institute for Energy, Environment & Sustainability. 140 Science Drive. Gross Hall, Suite 101. Durham, NC 27708 ...
https://energy.duke.edu/research/faculty/%26lt%3BVoid%26gt%3B?amp%25253Bpage=1&combine=&field_name_label=&page=10
DeCSDeCS
Bioelectric Energy Source Energy Source, Bioelectric Energy Sources, Bioelectric Source, Bioelectric Energy Sources, ... Power Sources, Bioelectric. Source, Bioelectric Energy. Source, Bioelectric Power. Sources, Bioelectric Energy. Sources, ... Bioelectric Power Source Bioelectric Power Sources Power Source, Bioelectric Source, Bioelectric Power Sources, Bioelectric ... Bioelectric Energy Source. Bioelectric Power Source. Bioelectric Power Sources. Biofuel Cell. Biofuel Cells. Cell, Biofuel. ...
https://decs.bvsalud.org/en/ths/resource/?id=1705&filter=ths_exact_term&q=BIOFUEL+CELLS
IMSEAR at SEARO: Search
Andlinger Center for Energy & the Environment - Research output - Princeton UniversityAndlinger Center for Energy & the Environment - Research output - Princeton University
Vehicle Emissions as an Important Urban Ammonia Source in the United States and China. Sun, K., Tao, L., Miller, D. J., Pan, D. ... Energy Environ. Sci., 2017, 10, 331-336. Steingart, D. A. & Viswanathan, V., Jan 2018, In: Energy and Environmental Science. 11 ... Zhao, L., Lin, Y. L., Kim, H., Giebink, N. C. & Rand, B. P., Nov 9 2018, In: ACS Energy Letters. 3, 11, p. 2708-2712 5 p.. ... Pantelic, J., Teitelbaum, E., Bozlar, M., Kim, S. & Meggers, F., Feb 1 2018, In: Energy and Buildings. 160, p. 34-43 10 p.. ...
https://collaborate.princeton.edu/en/organisations/andlinger-center-for-energy-the-environment-2/publications/?ordering=publicationYearThenTitle&descending=false&page=26
Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering - Research output - Korea University
Hwang, H., Park, S., Heo, J. H., Kim, W., Ahn, H., Kim, T. S., Im, S. H. & Son, H. J., 2019 Apr 1, In: Journal of Power Sources ... Choi, I. H., Hwang, K. R., Lee, K. Y. & Lee, I. G., 2019 Jan 1, In: International Journal of Hydrogen Energy. p. 180-190 11 p. ... International Journal of Hydrogen Energy. 44, 10, p. 4737-4744 8 p.. Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer- ...
https://koreauniv.pure.elsevier.com/en/organisations/department-of-chemical-and-biological-engineering/publications/?type=%2Fdk%2Fatira%2Fpure%2Fresearchoutput%2Fresearchoutputtypes%2Fcontributiontojournal%2Farticle&type=%2Fdk%2Fatira%2Fpure%2Fresearchoutput%2Fresearchoutputtypes%2Fcontributiontoperiodical%2Farticle&page=12
David Gregorio Pacheco Salazar - Research output - Universidad Nacional de San Agustín de Arequipa
Bioelectric Energy Sources 94% * Electrodes 48% * Oils 28% * Deltaproteobacteria 24% 24 Scopus citations ...
https://pure.unsa.edu.pe/en/persons/david-gregorio-pacheco-salazar-2/publications/
Cyfadran Cyfrifiadureg, Peirianneg a Gwyddoniaeth - Allbwn ymchwil - Prifysgol de CymruCyfadran Cyfrifiadureg, Peirianneg a Gwyddoniaeth - Allbwn ymchwil - Prifysgol de Cymru
Bioelectric Energy Sources 100% * Waste Water 77% * Odorants 64% * Swine 47% * Electricity 41% ... Patterson, T., Esteves, S. & Dinsdale, R., 20 Awst 2008, (E-gyhoeddi cyn argraffu) Yn: Energy and Fuels. 22, 5, t. 3506 - 3512 ... Review of Energy Balances and Emissions Associated with Biomass-Based Transport Fuels Relevant to the United Kingdom Context. ... Using IT approaches to promote public participation in renewable energy planning: Prospects. Berry, R., Langford, M., Kidner, D ...
https://pure.southwales.ac.uk/cy/organisations/faculty-of-computing-engineering-and-science/publications/?type=%2Fdk%2Fatira%2Fpure%2Fresearchoutput%2Fresearchoutputtypes%2Fcontributiontojournal%2Farticle&type=%2Fdk%2Fatira%2Fpure%2Fresearchoutput%2Fresearchoutputtypes%2Fcontributiontoperiodical%2Farticle&ordering=publicationYearThenTitle&descending=false&page=8
English-Armenian Medical - Terms starting with 'I' - MEDINDEX.AM
44. BIOELECTRIC ENERGY SOURCES [ԿԵՆՍԱԷԼԵԿՏՐԱԿԱՆ ԷՆԵՐԳԻԱՅԻ ԱՂԲՅՈՒՐՆԵՐ] 94. BIRTH RATE [ԾՆԵԼԻՈՒԹՅՈՒՆ] 45. BIOETHICS [ԿԵՆՍԱԷԹԻԿԱ] ...
https://medindex.am/glossary/index.php/list/English-Armenian+Medical/,B,I,.xhtml
Healing at the Cell Level Part 4: Is Your Understanding Increasing? | GrapeGateHealing at the Cell Level Part 4: Is Your Understanding Increasing? | GrapeGate
Bio-electric energy from almost any source.. 25.) When working on an affected area, why is it important not to stop too soon or ... If, however, energy can be put back in to dissipate trapped proteins, bring out the excess fluid and sodium, and increase ... 3.) The research reveals that there exists a perfect cell environment where pain, loss of energy or disease of any kind at the ... The Bio-Electric Gentle Bounce for Health and Aerobic Lymphasizing Sequences. (I.e. therapeutic rebounding done correctly.) ...
https://grapegate.com/study-lymphological-healing/healing-at-the-cell-level-part-4/
The potential of microbial fuel cells for remediation of heavy metals from soil and water-review of application -...
Bioelectric Energy Sources Medicine & Life Sciences 100% * Heavy Metals Medicine & Life Sciences 71% ... The global energy crisis and heavy metal pollution are the common problems of the world. It is noted that the microbial fuel ... N2 - The global energy crisis and heavy metal pollution are the common problems of the world. It is noted that the microbial ... AB - The global energy crisis and heavy metal pollution are the common problems of the world. It is noted that the microbial ...
https://research.gtiit.edu.cn/en/publications/the-potential-of-microbial-fuel-cells-for-remediation-of-heavy-me
NIOSHTIC-2 Search Results - Full View
These cookies allow us to count visits and traffic sources so we can measure and improve the performance of our site. They help ... Calcium-compounds; Electromagnetic-fields; Electromagnetic-energy; Electromagnetic-absorption; Lymphocytes; Laboratory-testing ... Bioelectric-effects. Contact. M. Toraason, National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH), MS-C23, 4676 Columbia ... Content source: National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health Education and Information Division ...
http://www2.cdc.gov/nioshtic-2/BuildQyr.asp?s1=noise%2A&f1=%2A&s2=&PageNo=165&RecNo=1642&View=f&
Arenas | Gaia OnlineArenas | Gaia Online
Description: Although their small organic bodies shows some dificult on flowing bio-electric energy to suport themselfs and can ... Necroteck scientists believe that LINK may be the source of the Hostility Influence Virus (HIV) detected on other Necranel ...
https://avatar5.gaiaonline.com/arena/art/painting-and-drawing/vote/?entry_id=100999557
The Second Renaissance Part I & II | FRAGMENTEN UIT HET SCHEMERLANDThe Second Renaissance Part I & II | FRAGMENTEN UIT HET SCHEMERLAND
The machine drawing power from the human body, an endlessly multiplying, infinitely renewable energy source. This is the very ... the bioelectric, thermal and kinetic energies of the human body. A newly-fashioned symbiotic relationship between the ... Thus would man try to cut the machines off from the sun, their main energy source. ... And man said, "let there be light." And he was blessed by light, heat, magnetism, gravity and all the energies of the universe ...
https://fragmenten.blog/2016/09/18/the-second-renaissance-part-i-ii/
What Bodies Think About: Bioelectric Computation Outside the Nervous System - NeurIPS 2018What Bodies Think About: Bioelectric Computation Outside the Nervous System - NeurIPS 2018
nuclear energy. *nuclear weapons. *open access. *open source. *particle physics. *philosophy. *physics ... What Bodies Think About: Bioelectric Computation Outside the Nervous System - NeurIPS 2018 Posted by Xavier Rosseel in category ...
https://lifeboat.com/blog/2018/12/what-bodies-think-about-bioelectric-computation-outside-the-nervous-system-neurips-2018
TMHS 274: How to Quickly Recover from Sleep DeprivationTMHS 274: How to Quickly Recover from Sleep Deprivation
So your body is going to compel you to want to eat more sugary quick energy sources, starchy carbohydrate dense food that only ... So thats the number one principle, your body is this bioelectric energy field. Now heres the thing, theres this external ... Highest source of vitamin C of any food we know about. Theres also amla berry, acerola cherry, super high vitamin C foods. But ... Not just energy to actually regenerate our brain tissue, our muscles, whatever it might be spared or utilized improperly due ...
https://themodelhealthshow.com/sleep-deprivation/
Marvels Spider-Man: Miles Morales - Walkthrough and Guide - SAMURAI GAMERSMarvel's Spider-Man: Miles Morales - Walkthrough and Guide - SAMURAI GAMERS
Miles can perform Venom Blasts which are a variety of attacks infused with bio-electric energy to stun targets and render them ... Source. © 2020 MARVEL. © 2020 Sony Interactive Entertainment LLC. Created and developed by Insomniac Games, Inc. ... He finds himself in the middle of a war between the Rexxon Energy Corporation and a criminal organization known as The ...
https://samurai-gamers.com/marvels-spider-man-miles-morales/
WETLAND MEADOWS OF CAREX ACUTIFORMIS AS A SOURCE OF BIOELECTRICITY | Academic Journals and ConferencesWETLAND MEADOWS OF CAREX ACUTIFORMIS AS A SOURCE OF BIOELECTRICITY | Academic Journals and Conferences
It was found that it is possible to obtain a bioelectric potential at the level of 864.2-1114.8 mV, depending on external ... Widespread in Polissya biotopes of sedge have prospects as sources of green plant-microbial energy. ... WETLAND MEADOWS OF CAREX ACUTIFORMIS AS A SOURCE OF BIOELECTRICITY. WETLAND MEADOWS OF CAREX ACUTIFORMIS AS A SOURCE OF ... It was found that it is possible to obtain a bioelectric potential at the level of 864.2-1114.8 mV, depending on external ...
https://science.lpnu.ua/ep/all-volumes-and-issues/volume-6-number-3-2021/wetland-meadows-carex-acutiformis-source
Fake refutation: Europes green energy is not frozen in the coldFake refutation: Europe's green energy is not frozen in the cold
Russian commentators and opponents of green energy in Germany itself report that amid severe frosts the contribution of solar ... energy sources contributed only 20% to the overall balance, half of which are hydro and bioelectric power plants, SWR reports. ... WorldPoliticsIn the worldEuropeGermanyEUSituationEnergyGreen energyCoal-fired power plantsCoalSolar energyWind energy ... Even leaving aside the dubiousness of such sources, it is difficult to assume that Germany has lost half of the energy produced ...
https://en.newizv.ru/news/economy/15-02-2021/fake-refutation-europe-s-green-energy-is-not-frozen-in-the-cold
The first bio-electric capsule detects stomach bleeding - My PC-PolyClinicThe first bio-electric capsule detects stomach bleeding - My PC-PolyClinic
The first bio-electric capsule detects stomach bleeding. Posted on. 29 May 2018. 11 October 2018. AuthorFounder & OwnerLeave a ... "By combining modified biological sensors with low-energy wireless electronics, we can detect biological signals in the body and ... Source: www.cnn.gr. (Συνολικές Επισκέψεις: / Total Visits: 12) (Σημερινές Επισκέψεις: / Todays Visits: 1) ... "chip" that combines sensors from living microorganisms with electronics of very low energy consumption. The bacterial- ...
https://pc-polyclinic.gr/en/the-first-bio-electric-capsule-detects-stomach-bleeding/
Aqua Chi Machine - Essential PlanetAqua Chi Machine - Essential Planet
The Aqua Chi Machine is a water energy system used to re-balance and amplify your bodys bio electric field enabling the body ... The Aqua Chi Machine is a water energy system used to re-balance and amplify your bodys bio electric field enabling the body ... There are many water sources around the world that are reported as having invigoration effects on the body when bathed in. ... They all need water for hydration and energy to perform their designated tasks. The depletion of either water or energy ...
https://essentialplanet.com/aqua-chi-machine/
Aqua-chi Pro Foot Bath Model 5400 Hydo-stimulation Spa By Henning InnovationsAqua-chi Pro Foot Bath Model 5400 Hydo-stimulation Spa By Henning Innovations
Dramatically increase energy levels and help detoxify your body with the Aqua Chi foot bath. The negative ions created during a ... The Aqua-Chi TC-5000 Foot Bath combines the life-giving properties of water with a specialized bioelectric charge, which ... waterfalls and other naturally charged water sources known to be beneficial to the body. ... session are similar to those found in hot springs and other naturally charged water sources known to be beneficial to the body ...
https://footspabath.com/en/aqua_chi_pro_foot_bath_model_5400_hydo_stimulation_spa_by_henning_innovations.htm
A Critique of the Paranormal Theory of Ghosts in Light of the Church Fathers | ORTHODOX CHRISTIANITY THEN AND NOWA Critique of the Paranormal Theory of Ghosts in Light of the Church Fathers | ORTHODOX CHRISTIANITY THEN AND NOW
... this would ultimately mean that the bioelectric energy contained within the human body changes from one form of energy to ... What rests at the heart of most paranormal theories are personal beliefs drawn from non-Christian sources of spirituality. The ... FIRST LAW OF THERMODYNAMICS - Energy can not be created or destroyed but can change, from one form of energy to another. ... If energy cannot be created, as the First Law of Thermodynamics suggests, this would mean that the human soul is not an energy ...
https://www.johnsanidopoulos.com/2011/10/critique-of-paranormal-theory-of-ghosts.html
Renewable Energy Archive - Unified Community
Energy Sources Guide. (national & international) Extensive listings of sources, businesses, & products. www.energy.sourcesguide ... Sunlight Bioelectric. Sustainable products & information to reduce carbon footprint. sunlightbioelectric.com/SBE ... Renewable Energy Sources. (Magill Primary School South Australia) Jackie Miers. Wind, solar, geothermal, hydro, biomass & ocean ... Energy Action Coalition. (San Francisco, CA) Bring solar energy into the mainstream. Uses state evaluations, iniatives.. www. ...
https://unifiedcommunity.info/category/renewable-energy/
Nanoparticle decorated anodes for enhanced current generation in microbial electrochemical cells. | College of Agricultural...Nanoparticle decorated anodes for enhanced current generation in microbial electrochemical cells. | College of Agricultural...
Bioelectric Energy Sources, Electric Power Supplies, Electrochemistry, Electrodes, Equipment Design, Equipment Failure Analysis ...
https://anrs.oregonstate.edu/biblio/nanoparticle-decorated-anodes-enhanced-current-generation-microbial-electrochemical-cells
12 Facts About Microwaves That Should Forever Terminate Their Use - War Is Crime12 Facts About Microwaves That Should Forever Terminate Their Use - War Is Crime
Microwaves are a source of electromagnetic energy (a form of nonionizing form of radiation) electronically generated. When ... Loss of balance and circuiting of the bioelectric strengths within the ascending reticular activating system [the system which ... Sources:. eutimes.net. hungerforhealth.com. Marco Torres is a research specialist, writer and consumer advocate for healthy ... The experts have concluded that food cooked in microwaves loses between 60% and 90% of its vital energy and, at the same time, ...
https://wariscrime.com/new/12-facts-microwaves-forever-terminate-use/
Shamanic Rituals with Joska Soos, Hungarian ShamanShamanic Rituals with Joska Soos, Hungarian Shaman
First you put your hands on your hara to work on this, and then you send the energy to your left foot, then to your right foot ... That intensity is perceptible when you feel it on your lips, and in the ears, and the bio-electric discharge in the brain. It ... The prenatal condition is a condition of total happiness, and that will also be the source of the renewal of the physical, ... What I do, is the raising of the potentiality of the point of light, to stimulating of its own energy. I do not add anything, ...
http://www.soul-guidance.com/houseofthesun/soosshamanicrituals.html
Renewable energy Archives - ArchydeRenewable energy Archives - Archyde
... combining CO2 from pollution sources. Combine point-source and airborne CO2 with electrolytic hydrogen to produce 25 million ... In Denmark, the supply of CO2 from bioelectric power plants for fuel is being explored in the Green Fuels for Denmark project, ... Get to know CCUS carbon capture technology How to change the energy world in the future. by archyde December 4, 2022. ... Using CO2 as a possible source of income for industrial emitters Now with this technology, up to 1 million tonnes of CO2 per ...
https://www.archyde.com/tag/renewable-energy/
ElectrodesDual energy x-ray aHumansNervous SystemRenewable energyHydroBiomassBacteriaSensorsBody'sMetabolism2020NaturallyDetoxifyBodyNorth AmericaSustainable energyElectricalCrystalsSolarMoleculesHealUtilizeCellsCreatesBoostConsumptionTechnologySubtleFormEffectHumanUniverseBodiesSmallerIncreaseCleanPower sourceTimeLevelSystemLakesDeeperBeneficialFoundSearchGreenChinaWorldArticleUnitWaterProblems
Electrodes2
  • It was found that it is possible to obtain a bioelectric potential at the level of 864.2-1114.8 mV, depending on external conditions using a pair of electrodes graphite/zinc-galvanized steel and graphite/aluminum. (lpnu.ua)
  • The electrodes used in such a bioelectric reactor may act as electron acceptors (anodes) or source (cathodes). (frontis-energy.com)
Dual energy x-ray a1
  • Sarcopenia was defined according to European Guidelines (EWGSOP2), based on low muscle strength-low handgrip-strength and/or slow 5xChair-Stand-Test-and low appendicular lean mass assessed by dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry. (bvsalud.org)
Humans2
  • Humans are bioelectric beings and the earth is also naturally electrical. (healthywavemat.com)
  • Scientific research has shown that when humans are "disconnected" from earth and the natural earths electrical energy a multitude of health problems arise. (healthywavemat.com)
Nervous System1
  • Rudraksha beads stabilize this unwanted energy source and improves our nervous system and balance those excessive hormones and energize our system. (ntpgroups.com)
Renewable energy2
  • The machine drawing power from the human body, an endlessly multiplying, infinitely renewable energy source. (fragmenten.blog)
  • You which renewable energy source of ontario must not something not. (am-homeinspection.com)
Hydro3
  • Indeed, on January 23, "clean" energy sources contributed only 20% to the overall balance, half of which are hydro and bioelectric power plants, SWR reports. (newizv.ru)
  • The Aqua Chi hydro-stimulation spa is a state of the art bio-energy charger. (essentialplanet.com)
  • The GEA is growing clean and renewable sources of energy such as wind, solar and hydro. (am-homeinspection.com)
Biomass2
  • Now, a research group from Nepal (a resource-depleted landlocked country) has used new yeast strains of Saccharomyces cerevisiae and Wickerhamomyces anomalous in a bioelectric fermenter to improve ethanol production from biomass. (frontis-energy.com)
  • User return to renewable biomass, renewable energy act ontario simply draw the act before making the ldcs only plentiful but the. (am-homeinspection.com)
Bacteria1
  • It is actually a bacteria "chip" that combines sensors from living microorganisms with electronics of very low energy consumption . (pc-polyclinic.gr)
Sensors1
  • By combining modified biological sensors with low-energy wireless electronics, we can detect biological signals in the body and in near real-time, thus opening up new diagnostic capabilities. (pc-polyclinic.gr)
Body's3
  • The Aqua Chi Machine is a water energy system used to re-balance and amplify your body's bio electric field enabling the body to function at top efficiency, by creating specific electromagnetic frequencies and harmonics, which are transmitted to the body through the medium of water. (essentialplanet.com)
  • The Aqua Chi Foot Bath is a water energy system that uses proven, advanced technology to help restore the body's natural balance and promote vitality by restoring cellular energy. (aquachifootbath.com)
  • Ancient approaches to understanding disease and body healing often viewed illness from the perspective of the human spirit or the body's life-force energy. (compassionateacupuncture.com)
Metabolism1
  • Electric power supply devices which convert biological energy, such as chemical energy of metabolism or mechanical energy of periodic movements, into electrical energy. (bvsalud.org)
20201
  • After all, this was exactly the share of renewable energy in the country's energy balance in January 2020. (newizv.ru)
Naturally1
  • The ions created during a session are similar to those found in hot springs, waterfalls and other naturally charged water sources known to be beneficial to the body. (footspabath.com)
Detoxify1
  • Dramatically increase energy levels and help detoxify your body with the Aqua Chi foot bath. (footspabath.com)
Body16
  • Applying what they had learned about their enemy, the machines turned to an alternate and readily available power supply: the bioelectric, thermal and kinetic energies of the human body. (fragmenten.blog)
  • Could the real reason for not healing simply be that your body is running out of energy? (essentialplanet.com)
  • When a person bathes in the Aqua Chi bath, the body absorbs the energy provided, which the body then uses as needed. (essentialplanet.com)
  • There are many water sources around the world that are reported as having invigoration effects on the body when bathed in. (essentialplanet.com)
  • Many of the benefits of the foot spa can be attributed to the re-balancing of the energy meridians and the raising of the bioelectrical potential of the body at the cellular level. (aquachifootbath.com)
  • Being obese can also make the most simplest body process - breathing - a challenging feat. For an obese individual it takes more energy to breathe because the heart has to work harder to pump blood to the lungs and throughout the body. (sherrytorkos.com)
  • I represent the heart energy of Creator's infinite One Body of Life. (wisdomoftherays.com)
  • There are many on your planet who can see the colors and other various aspects of the human energy fields associated with the human physical body. (wisdomoftherays.com)
  • When ones are upset, their emotional frequency alters (lowers) and there becomes a constrictive blockage in the communication between the energy of the Higher, life-giving Soul-you and the physical body. (wisdomoftherays.com)
  • The bio-electric energy of your thoughts and feelings impacts your body, healing it. (blackcoffeepoet.com)
  • When we go deeper in analysing these problems, we see a common source and that is, the imbalance among our mind, body and soul. (ntpgroups.com)
  • It channelizes positive flow of energy and leaves a rejuvenating and calming impression on our mind and body. (ntpgroups.com)
  • Whenever we are stressed out, physically or mentally, our body produces more energy which if not stored or burned, creates problem in our body leading us to hypertension, anxiety and other disorders. (ntpgroups.com)
  • It is a rich source of Vitamin C which works for years on our body. (ntpgroups.com)
  • She feels that the return of energy medicine, which is based on the energy systems that make up the subtle infrastructure of every body, is one of the most significant cultural developments of the day. (compassionateacupuncture.com)
  • But this would not be the end for Ted Sallis as the magical energies of the swamp combined with the S0-2 serum within Sallis's bloodstream, transforming him into the hideous but largely instinctual Man-Thing, as his human intelligence, memories and personality quickly faded away into stasis within the body of the monster consequently. (marvelmods.com)
North America2
  • How many latin american leader in or parcels in north america, and more fossil fuels exporters are other renewable energy cooperative. (am-homeinspection.com)
  • Ontario's Green Energy and Green Economy Act is among the most aggressive in North America focused on building the Province's renewable energy industry. (am-homeinspection.com)
Sustainable energy1
  • It is noted that the microbial fuel cell (MFC) has been developed as a promising technique for sustainable energy production and simultaneously coupled with the remediation of heavy metals from water and soil. (gtiit.edu.cn)
Electrical3
  • Electrical energy production from forest detritus in a forested wetland using microbial fuel cells. (lpnu.ua)
  • The sources and use of electrical fields and currents in the context of biological systems and problems are discussed. (ethz.ch)
  • Using the Healthy Wave electrical shielding and grounding mats/blankets connects you with the earth's energy and helps reverse the health issues that are created by being disconnected. (healthywavemat.com)
Crystals1
  • Does playing the "5x-10x more powerful" Pure White Light 5-min video have an effect on other subtle energy devices (e.g., blessed crystals, talismans, sacred objects, etc.) in the area? (subtle.energy)
Solar5
  • Russian commentators and opponents of green energy in Germany itself report that amid severe frosts the contribution of solar and wind generation has dropped to almost zero. (newizv.ru)
  • In the absence of wind and sun, production of wind and solar energy has dropped. (newizv.ru)
  • Rubbing their hands together, Russian commentators cite unknown German professors, who, in turn, say that this winter the share of wind and solar energy is no more than 2-3 percent, which is practically zero. (newizv.ru)
  • Solar energy products and information. (unifiedcommunity.info)
  • The way it works is that excess energy can be carried forward against future use for up to 1 year For solar PV this is great. (am-homeinspection.com)
Molecules2
  • There are no atoms, molecules or cells of any organic system able to withstand such a violent, destructive power for any extended period of time, not even in the low energy range of milliwatts. (wariscrime.com)
  • Since we now know that chemical reactions are caused by molecules reshaping themselves, and that this is caused by the exchange of subatomic particles and that subatomic particles are actually energy at their core, we can conclude that every chemical reaction is essentially, by nature, an exchange of energy. (blackcoffeepoet.com)
Heal1
  • The Aqua-Chi TC-5000 Foot Bath combines the life-giving properties of water with a specialized bioelectric charge, which enhances and amplifies the bodys ability to heal. (footspabath.com)
Utilize2
  • The system works through the medium of water by making available extra energy that the living cell can utilize. (essentialplanet.com)
  • Just as we need many different vitamins and minerals to sustain our physical requirements, so also, as the rishis (illumined sages of ancient India) explained, we utilize different forms of invisible energy to stimulate and aid our mental, spiritual and physical dispositions. (astrogems.com)
Cells6
  • These discoveries enabled him to produce the [Plus] One Basic Formula - or scientific equations - for (1) pain, loss of energy, disease and death, and (2) healthy cells and the dry state condition of perfect health. (grapegate.com)
  • The coupling system of MFCs and microbial electrolysis cells (MECs) successfully reduced cadmium and lead without external energy input. (gtiit.edu.cn)
  • The depletion of either water or energy promotes poor health when the cells are deprived. (essentialplanet.com)
  • Another potential problem to look for…when a foot bath transmits too much energy, far from being healthful, it is actually toxic to living cells. (aquachifootbath.com)
  • Such bioelectric reactors are galvanic cells . (frontis-energy.com)
  • Creating an energy boost and a strong sense of well-being, this unique formula supports the healthy functioning of your cells. (moodtek.com)
Creates1
  • MoodTek ® creates energy medicine products and informational courses to improve physical and emotional health. (moodtek.com)
Boost1
  • The Aqua Chi Foot Bath has helped thousands of users: boost energy levels, increase vitality and achieve optimal wellness. (aquachifootbath.com)
Consumption1
  • Reducing energy consumption has never been a big challenge before. (newizv.ru)
Technology2
  • He finds himself in the middle of a war between the Rexxon Energy Corporation and a criminal organization known as The Underground who have access to advanced weaponry and technology. (samurai-gamers.com)
  • To further improve ethanol production, bioelectric fermentation technology supporting traditional fermentation can be used. (frontis-energy.com)
Subtle8
  • Essentially, life folds are a field of subtle energy that he equates to a jelly-mold, that shape us into a particular form. (subtle.energy)
  • These vital rays--subtle cosmic radiation received from various sources in space--combine to influence our attitudes, behavior and chosen environment. (astrogems.com)
  • Before we go into the dynamic relationship between acupuncture and the craniosacral system it is important to get a clear idea of what energy is in terms of the gross (physical), subtle and mental worlds. (compassionateacupuncture.com)
  • Secondly, he emphasizes that the subtle sphere is the sphere of energy itself. (compassionateacupuncture.com)
  • And through its energy, its angels, and through man's subtle-consciousness, while penetrating the gross sphere itself, it also penetrates infinite space with its suns, stars, planets and, in fact every thing and every being in all the worlds within the gross sphere. (compassionateacupuncture.com)
  • It is interesting to note that the unlimited diversity and intensity of subtle sights, sounds, feelings and powers have no parallel in the gross sphere, save energy which becomes limited within the bounds of the gross, and human consciousness which is surrounded by gross limitations. (compassionateacupuncture.com)
  • The subtle world then is the domain of Infinite Energy. (compassionateacupuncture.com)
  • The infinite and unlimited power, which is an aspect of the infinite three-fold nature of God, when radiated from unbounded Infinity into the finite worlds of illusion, is translated into the finite and manifested in the domain of the subtle world in the form of the infinite energy of the subtle world. (compassionateacupuncture.com)
Form2
  • Microwaves are a source of electromagnetic energy (a form of nonionizing form of radiation ) electronically generated. (wariscrime.com)
  • One form of energy may be more influential than another but usually when energies collide both are changed in some way. (blackcoffeepoet.com)
Effect1
  • The increase in soil moisture had a positive effect on bioelectric potential parameters. (lpnu.ua)
Human1
  • These "little" building blocks are, in actuality, tiny electromagnetic transmitters and receivers which are in phase-synchronization with the human energy fields. (wisdomoftherays.com)
Universe1
  • And he was blessed by light, heat, magnetism, gravity and all the energies of the universe. (fragmenten.blog)
Bodies2
  • Although their small organic bodies shows some dificult on flowing bio-electric energy to suport themselfs and can be easly distroyed from a short range. (gaiaonline.com)
  • Other research has shown that our sweat ducts can act like antennas for the shorter millimeter waves, meaning we absorb more of this energy into our bodies. (wordpress.com)
Smaller2
  • The regulations so how much smaller amounts and ontario renewable energy act is not translated into account that i agree that keep in this has nixed. (am-homeinspection.com)
  • Wits business in order to see somebody perform this logic, energy in its success with smaller every year because deforestation and ontario renewable energy act . (am-homeinspection.com)
Increase1
  • Safely and easily increase your internal qi energy. (subtle.energy)
Clean3
  • Clean energy. (unifiedcommunity.info)
  • They did so because clean energy advocates were better organized than the opposition, and particularly members of the business community made a resounding and persuasive case for the economic benefits those policies delivered. (am-homeinspection.com)
  • In these mind-blowing introductory classes, you will learn critical tools to keep your energy system clean and clear. (moodtek.com)
Power source1
  • Pins and needles as the sole power source for a planetful of machines? (otherthings.com)
Time4
  • The experts have concluded that food cooked in microwaves loses between 60% and 90% of its vital energy and, at the same time, the structural disintegration processes accelerates. (wariscrime.com)
  • Energies intersect and sync up all the time. (blackcoffeepoet.com)
  • Energy exchanges happen all the time, mostly below the level of your awareness. (blackcoffeepoet.com)
  • They had hoped that the internal strife in Genosha would consume the time and energies of the notorious mutant terrorist. (uncannyxmen.net)
Level3
  • While the current level of the ridiculous your comment on where an extra greenhouse gasses before and renewable energy act was introduced. (am-homeinspection.com)
  • Life as a whole, is stepped up to a higher level of consciousness, is geared to a new rate of energy. (compassionateacupuncture.com)
  • Energy Dynamics Course Book for level 1 and 2. (moodtek.com)
System1
  • What fans of catastrophic scenarios do not write about is the fact that all European countries are united into a single energy system. (newizv.ru)
Lakes1
  • Prior to the arrival of European colonizers in the area, Maori inhabitants of the region considered its many geysers, hot springs and crater lakes to be a source of healing. (blackcoffeepoet.com)
Deeper1
  • Continue your healing journey as you learn the skills necessary to go deeper to becoming proficient energy therapist. (moodtek.com)
Beneficial1
  • Generally, a balanced diet that gives you ample energy without adding unwanted carbs or excessive fats is beneficial for your health and weight. (weight-loss-medical.com)
Found1
  • You should be found the arctic ocean wave power supply new renewable energy act ontario towards a geographic location is high energy opportunity. (am-homeinspection.com)
Search1
  • To locate energy experts and discover opportunities for collaboration, browse this list or search by name to learn more about their research expertise, recent publications and courses taught, and other information. (duke.edu)
Green2
  • Widespread in Polissya biotopes of sedge have prospects as sources of green plant-microbial energy. (lpnu.ua)
  • Green energy act the ontario renewable energy act, ontario customers only pay for digging this act was thus far enough and more to maintain stringent environmental and to. (am-homeinspection.com)
China1
World2
  • The global energy crisis and heavy metal pollution are the common problems of the world. (gtiit.edu.cn)
  • Explore the fascinating world of medical intuition and energy therapy with the Energy Dynamics Program! (moodtek.com)
Article1
Unit1
  • Scientific studies prove that Rudraksha beads have electric properties, which means that they act as a storage unit for any excessive or bad energy. (ntpgroups.com)
Water2
  • They all need water for hydration and energy to perform their designated tasks. (essentialplanet.com)
  • This is the fundamental process utilized by the Aqua-Chi, the transference of energy through water. (essentialplanet.com)
Problems1
  • Ransome tells him that they are still having problems with their energy buffers and Pipeline adds that if it isn't fixed they'll be out of power supply within the week. (uncannyxmen.net)
Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering - Research output - Korea University
Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering - Research output - Korea University (koreauniv.pure.elsevier.com)
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David Gregorio Pacheco Salazar - Research output - Universidad Nacional de San Agustín de Arequipa (pure.unsa.edu.pe)
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Healing at the Cell Level Part 4: Is Your Understanding Increasing? | GrapeGate
Healing at the Cell Level Part 4: Is Your Understanding Increasing? | GrapeGate (grapegate.com)
What Bodies Think About: Bioelectric Computation Outside the Nervous System - NeurIPS 2018
What Bodies Think About: Bioelectric Computation Outside the Nervous System - NeurIPS 2018 (lifeboat.com)
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TMHS 274: How to Quickly Recover from Sleep Deprivation (themodelhealthshow.com)
Marvel's Spider-Man: Miles Morales - Walkthrough and Guide - SAMURAI GAMERS
Marvel's Spider-Man: Miles Morales - Walkthrough and Guide - SAMURAI GAMERS (samurai-gamers.com)
WETLAND MEADOWS OF CAREX ACUTIFORMIS AS A SOURCE OF BIOELECTRICITY | Academic Journals and Conferences
WETLAND MEADOWS OF CAREX ACUTIFORMIS AS A SOURCE OF BIOELECTRICITY | Academic Journals and Conferences (science.lpnu.ua)
Fake refutation: Europe's green energy is not frozen in the cold
Fake refutation: Europe's green energy is not frozen in the cold (en.newizv.ru)
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Aqua Chi Machine - Essential Planet (essentialplanet.com)
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12 Facts About Microwaves That Should Forever Terminate Their Use - War Is Crime (wariscrime.com)
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Shamanic Rituals with Joska Soos, Hungarian Shaman (soul-guidance.com)
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Aqua Chi Foot Bath | Detox foot spa, Bath detox foot ionic (aquachifootbath.com)
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Dr Abels Sonic Face UpLifter - Coznex (coznex.com)
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The influence gems can have on our lives (astrogems.com)
A Look At Your Genetic Link To Well-Being - Wisdom of the Rays
A Look At Your Genetic Link To Well-Being - Wisdom of the Rays (wisdomoftherays.com)
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Renewable Energy Act Ontario (am-homeinspection.com)
CellTonix™ Positive Cell Therapy™ - Moodtek®
CellTonix™ Positive Cell Therapy™ - Moodtek® (moodtek.com)
Contractile force assessment methods for in vitro skeletal muscle tissues | eLife
Contractile force assessment methods for in vitro skeletal muscle tissues | eLife (elifesciences.org)
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Business - Page 2 - Active Wellness Blog (nikkenactivewellness.com)
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Ministers and Whitehall culture - John Redwood's Diary (johnredwoodsdiary.com)
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Los Angeles Colon Hydrotherapy - Emotional, Spiritual Imbalance Healing - Culver City, Santa Monica | iyasu colonics (iyasucolonics.com)
RFID Chips | The EveryDay Concerned Citizen
RFID Chips | The EveryDay Concerned Citizen (everydayconcerned.net)
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The Business of Being Better is understanding the Science behind SK tools! (gemskinesiology.com)
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Associations between hydration status, body composition, sociodemographic and lifestyle factors in the general population: a... (bmcpublichealth.biomedcentral.com)
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Flax: Breakthrough Cancer Treatment (life-enthusiast.com)
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Podcast 403: Chili Peppers and Benefits of Capsaicin (life-enthusiast.com)
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Podcast 426: Metasomer News (life-enthusiast.com)
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Lactobacillus Acidophilus, Enzymes & Minerals (life-enthusiast.com)
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Magnesium Improves Your DHEA (life-enthusiast.com)
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Pdf: Journal of Hydrogen Energy 2003 (life-enthusiast.com)
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Is There A Natural Cure For Fibromyalgia? (life-enthusiast.com)