Bedwetting alarm

Nocturnal enuresis

Viloxazine

Williams syndrome

Sensory processing disorder

Sleep disorder

Tricyclic antidepressant

Primary polydipsia

Sleep disorder

Enuresis

Urination

Prepulse inhibition

ادرار کردن - ویکی‌پدیا، دانشنامهٔ آزاد

Urination

Neuroscience of sleep

Movement disorders

ICD-10 Chapter V: Mental and behavioural disorders

Urination9

• Nocturnal enuresis (NE) is a very frequent problem, characterized by involuntary urination during sleep in individuals aged five years or more, after exclusion of organic causes. (omicsonline.org)
• Psychologists may use a definition from the American Psychiatric Association's DSM-IV, defining nocturnal enuresis as repeated urination into bed or clothes, occurring twice per week or more for at least three consecutive months in a child of at least 5 years of age and not due to either a drug side effect or a medical condition. (wikipedia.org)
• The enuresis alarm utilizes both classical and operant conditioning to provide a means of causing the sleeping individual to be regularly awakened immediately after the onset of urination so they can void in the toilet and prevent bed wetting. (wikipedia.org)
• Sometimes enuresis is also called involuntary urination. (kidshealth.org)
• Nocturnal enuresis is involuntary urination that happens at night while sleeping, after the age when a person should be able to control his or her bladder. (kidshealth.org)
• Involuntary urination that happens during the day is known as diurnal enuresis. (kidshealth.org)
• Key Words: Urination disorders/therapy, behavior therapy, nocturnal enuresis. (thefreelibrary.com)
• Nocturnal enuresis, or bed-wetting, is defined as unintended nighttime urination in a child over 5 years old. (doctors-hospital.net)
• This entry focuses on the treatment of two elimination disorders: (1) encopresis (i.e., involuntary defecation) and (2) enuresis (i.e., involuntary urination). (sagepub.com)

Secondary enuresis11

• Secondary enuresis occurs after a patient goes through an extended period of dryness at night (roughly six months or more) and then reverts to nighttime wetting. (wikipedia.org)
• Secondary enuresis can be caused by emotional stress or a medical condition, such as a bladder infection. (wikipedia.org)
• Secondary enuresis is a condition that develops at least 6 months - or even several years - after a person has learned to control their bladder. (kidshealth.org)
• Medical conditions that can trigger secondary enuresis include diabetes , urinary tract abnormalities (problems with the structure of a person's urinary tract), constipation, and urinary tract infections (UTIs) . (kidshealth.org)
• 2. Secondary enuresis. (smashwords.com)
• In secondary enuresis, the key is finding out exactly what has changed. (drgreene.com)
• By contrast, if a child acquires bladder control for at least six months and then loses it again is said to have secondary enuresis. (healthfortnight.com)
• Primary and secondary enuresis are equally likely to be associated with a positive family history, but secondary enuresis has a worse prognosis and is probably associated with a higher likelihood of psychiatric disorder. (healthfortnight.com)
• Bacteriuria has been associated with secondary enuresis. (uchicago.edu)
• These problems are more common in children with daytime wetting and over seven times more common in children with secondary enuresis. (martinspies.de)
• Select laboratory tests are useful in diagnosing causes of secondary enuresis e. (martinspies.de)

Incontinence30

• This method was found to to be efficacious for treatment of urinary stress incontinence in women. (clinicaltrials.gov)
• The subtype prevails in 15 to 30% of children with nocturnal enuresis with the presence of daytime urinary incontinence. (omicsonline.org)
• We provide an overview of the psychological and psychiatric aspects of nocturnal enuresis, urinary and fecal incontinence. (nih.gov)
• In fact, 20% to 30% of children with nocturnal enuresis, 20% to 40% with daytime urinary incontinence and 30% to 50% with fecal incontinence fulfill the criteria for ICD-10 or Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders IV psychiatric disorders. (nih.gov)
• Because the comorbidity rate is high, screening for psychological symptoms is recommended for all children in all settings with enuresis and/or daytime urinary and/or fecal incontinence. (nih.gov)
• Enuresis is synonymous to intermittent nocturnal incontinence in discrete episodes while asleep. (scielo.br)
• Pediatric bowel and bladder dysfunction is a result of paradoxical pelvic floor contraction during voiding and encompasses a wide spectrum of symptoms, including urinary incontinence, nocturnal enuresis, urgency, frequency, and constipation/fecal incontinence. (thefreelibrary.com)
• What is the role of beta-adrenergic agonists in urinary incontinence treatment? (medscape.com)
• Treatment of Postprostatectomy Male Urinary Incontinence With the Transobturator Retroluminal Repositioning Sling Suspension: 3-Year Follow-up. (medscape.com)
• Transobturator vaginal tape for the treatment of stress urinary incontinence in elderly women without concomitant pelvic organ prolapse: is it effective and safe? (medscape.com)
• McFall S, Yerkes AM, Bernard M, LeRud T. Evaluation and treatment of urinary incontinence. (medscape.com)
• Treatment is keyed to the type of incontinence. (medscape.com)
• Treatment of comorbid disease may minimize incontinence episodes. (medscape.com)
• As an adjunct to behavioral and pharmacologic therapies, they play an important role in the care of persons with intractable incontinence. (medscape.com)
• Long-term use of absorbent products may lead to inevitable acceptance of the incontinence condition, which removes the motivation to seek evaluation and treatment. (medscape.com)
• Successful treatment of urinary incontinence must be tailored to the specific type of incontinence and its cause. (medscape.com)
• Magnetic stimulation of the sacral roots throughout the treatment of uri- nary frequency and induce incontinence: an investiga- tional study and placebo controlled trial. (kramskoy.info)
• Symptoms present before treatment, such as daytime incontinence, frequency, constipation and occurrence of urinary tract infection, were not predictors of failure after TCPSE. (europeanurology.com)
• Nocturnal (nighttime) incontinence (that is, enuresis) is usually not diagnosed until age 7. (merckmanuals.com)
• Both nocturnal and diurnal incontinence are symptoms-not diagnoses-and necessitate consideration of an underlying cause. (merckmanuals.com)
• Systematic review: Randomized, controlled trials of nonsurgical treatments for urinary incontinence in women. (mitchmedical.us)
• Trospium chloride: An update on a quaternary anticholinergic for treatment of urge urinary incontinence. (mitchmedical.us)
• Pharmacologic treatment in postpro-statectomy stress urinary incontinence. (mitchmedical.us)
• Owens RG, Karram MM. Comparative tolerability of drug therapies used to treat incontinence and enuresis. (mitchmedical.us)
• All cases occurred in the setting of obesity, in addition to other known risk factors for urinary incontinence and enuresis. (readbyqxmd.com)
• Enuresis is defined as intermittent urinary incontinence during sleep in a child at least five years of age. (ovid.com)
• Children with concomitant daytime incontinence is still called NE (or nocturnal incontinence), although it belongs to the nonmonosymptomatic variety (NMNE). (biomedcentral.com)
• Treatment for urinary incontinence varies for each patient, based on type and severity. (nwaurology.com)
• Anticholinergic medication and strict behavioral modification are the cornerstones of treating functional voiding disorders and incontinence in children . (urotoday.com)
• Oxybutynin, propiverine, tolterodine, fesoterodine, and trospium chloride are anticholinergics that are frequently used for the treatment of incontinence. (urotoday.com)

Daytime7

• Primary nocturnal enuresis without daytime symptoms: children who have enuresis only at night. (smashwords.com)
• Primary nocturnal enuresis with daytime symptoms: those who also have daytime symptoms, such as urgency, frequency, or daytime wetting. (smashwords.com)
• The doctor should investigate (and treat) daytime symptoms before addressing enuresis - e.g., symptoms suggestive of diabetes, UTIs or constipation. (smashwords.com)
• It should be differentiated from daytime or diurnal enuresis . (uchicago.edu)
• Imaging and urodynamic studies are reserved for children Enuresis von Würmern significant daytime symptoms, Tabletten für Katzen für Würmer or diagnosis of urinary tract infections, features suggesting structural renal abnormalities, or refractory cases. (martinspies.de)
• Daytime symptoms should be actively identified and managed before addressing primary nocturnal enuresis. (martinspies.de)
• Exclusion criteria were conditions associated with large urine volume, abnormal neurological control, daytime wetting, and previous use of prescription medications for enuresis. (biomedcentral.com)

Management of primary nocturnal enuresis2

• Minirin Nasal Spray (Desmopressin Acetate) is indicated for the management of primary nocturnal enuresis. (phshops.net)
• Chiropractic management of primary nocturnal enuresis. (chiroeco.com)

Symptoms10

• Clinical behavioral disorders and subclinical psychological symptoms are reviewed. (nih.gov)
• Monosymptomatic nocturnal enuresis is a symptom and a condition without any other lower urinary tract symptoms (LUTS) and without a history of bladder dysfunction ( 1 ). (scielo.br)
• There is no definite cure for narcolepsy but medications and behavioral treatments can improve symptoms. (everydayhealth.com)
• Other symptoms may include gastrointestinal problems, such as severe or prolonged colic, abdominal pain and diverticulitis, nocturnal enuresis (bed wetting) and urinary difficulties, dental irregularities and defective tooth enamel, as well as hormone problems, the most common being high blood calcium. (wikipedia.org)
• For the relief of symptoms of depression and as temporary adjunctive therapy in reducing enuresis in children aged 6 years and older [FDA Label]. (drugbank.ca)
• For information about the SORT evidence rating system, see waldtruderinger Enuresis in a child who has never established urinary continence for more than six months Enuresis without Enuresis von Würmern urinary tract symptoms other than nocturia and no history of bladder dysfunction Enuresis with lower urinary tract symptoms e. (martinspies.de)
• Our goals are to cure your child's condition whenever possible, manage their symptoms and educate you and your family on the condition and treatment plan. (rush.edu)
• Hostile to cholinergic medicines have likewise shown some accomplishment with treating grown-up nighttime enuresis however against cholinergic medications convey with them symptoms that may influence tolerant consistence. (waterfreshner.com)
• Consequently, symptoms such as snoring, sleep apneas and restless sleep should be sought for all children with enuresis. (centraldentist.com)
• 4 After reviewing four different case studies involving males between the ages of 9 to 13, researchers Alcantara and Davis concluded that there was "supportive evidence" that chiropractic care helped lessen some of the symptoms commonly associated with ADD and ADHD, such as being hyperactive and having behavioral issues. (chiroeco.com)

Nighttime8

• Before this time, enuresis is typically referred to as nighttime wetting ( 1 ). (merckmanuals.com)
• The pathophysiology of primary nocturnal enuresis involves the inability to awaken from sleep in response to a full bladder, coupled with excessive nighttime urine production or a decreased functional capacity of the bladder. (ovid.com)
• An insufficiency in Anti-Diuretic Hormone (ADH) generation can likewise bring about grown-up nighttime enuresis. (waterfreshner.com)
• Preceding starting treatment, you're going to specialist will need to decide the reason for your nighttime enuresis. (waterfreshner.com)
• In circumstances where nighttime enuresis are a side effect of a basic condition, then treatment of the basic condition stays vital in dealing with the condition. (waterfreshner.com)
• Surgical treatment for grown-up nighttime enuresis is constrained and you ought to talk about this altogether with your medicinal services supplier before settling on a choice to experience surgery for the condition. (waterfreshner.com)
• Behavioral Therapy Behavioral therapy is often used for nighttime potty training before medicinal. (pottygenius.com)
• After trying behavioral therapy, your doctor may prescribe medication, to aid in nighttime potty training, as long as your child is older than 7 years old. (pottygenius.com)

Polyuria6

• The major pathogenetic mechanisms include nocturnal polyuria, detrusor over activity, and disturbed sleep. (omicsonline.org)
• Factors that cause enuresis include genetic factors, bladder dysfunction, psychological factors, and inappropriate antidiuretic hormone secretion, leading to nocturnal polyuria. (readbyqxmd.com)
• Nocturnal Polyuria - This occurs when there is an overproduction of urine at night. (squarespace.com)
• Three major pathogenetic mechanisms have been established as essential and they are nocturnal polyuria, detrusor overactivity and associated with failure to awaken in response to bladder sensations. (biomedcentral.com)
• Desmopressin also improved nocturnal continence, suggesting that only those children with polyuria would benefit from the medication, they said. (patientcareonline.com)
• The pathophysiology of enuretic events is seemingly linked to nocturnal obstructive events, causing increased intra-abdominal pressure and altered systemic blood pressure that induces natriuresis and polyuria by altering levels of antidiuretic hormone, and atrial and brain natriuretic peptides. (centraldentist.com)

Aspects of nocturnal enuresis1

• To describe the epidemiological aspects of nocturnal enuresis (NE). (biomedcentral.com)

Types of Nocturnal enuresis1

• Contact your pediatrician if your child is experiencing either of these types of nocturnal enuresis. (urologyhealth.org)

Urinary tract5

• Nocturnal enuresis has been described as the involuntary voiding of urine during sleep, in the absence of congenital or acquired defects of the central nervous system or the urinary tract in a child aged 5 years or over . (who.int)
• Clinical practice guidelines for the antibiotic treatment of community-acquired urinary tract infections. (apea.com)
• In a small number of cases, primary nocturnal enuresis arises from a purely medical problem, such as a physical defect in the child's urinary tract, a neurological problem related to the spinal nerves or brain, or a urinary tract infection. (drugs.com)
• The aim of our study was estimation of lover urinary tract function in children with monosymptomatic primary nocturnal enuresis without positive reaction for a long non pharmacological therapy. (readbyqxmd.com)
• Referral to a pediatric urologist is indicated for children with primary enuresis refractory to standard and combination therapies, and for children with some secondary causes of enuresis, including urinary tract malformations, recurrent urinary tract infections, or neurologic disorders. (ovid.com)

Monosymptomatic enuresis2

• Treatment of primary monosymptomatic enuresis (i.e., the only symptom is nocturnal bed-wetting in a child who has never been dry) begins with counseling the child and parents on effective behavioral modifications. (ovid.com)
• 2010). Evaluation of and treatment for monosymptomatic enuresis: A standardization document from the international children's continence society. (tamuct.edu)

Treat nocturnal enuresis1

• Various interventions are used to treat nocturnal enuresis . (who.int)

Diagnose nocturnal enuresis2

• Even if the case does not meet these criteria, the DSM-IV definition allows psychologists to diagnose nocturnal enuresis if the wetting causes the patient clinically significant distress. (wikipedia.org)
• For a physician to diagnose nocturnal enuresis, he rules out any underlying factors. (uciurology.com)

Disorders5

• In addition to subclinical effects on self-esteem, quality of life and distress, the rate of comorbid clinical behavioral disorders is increased. (nih.gov)
• Among the most common, persistent, and stressful presenting complaints in primary medical care for children are two disorders involving developmentally inappropriate elimination of waste enuresis (urine) and encopresis (feces). (scribd.com)
• This chapter will briefly describe both disorders in terms of their diagnosis, etiology, and evaluation and then more fully describe evidence-based treatments used for them. (scribd.com)
• Obstructive sleep-disordered breathing, enuresis, and combined disorders in children: chance or related association? (centraldentist.com)
• Kathryn L. Burgio, PhD, is a behavioral psychologist, Professor in the School of Medicine, Director of the UAB Continence Program, and Research Director of the UAB Genitourinary Disorders Center. (uab.edu)

Cause enuresis2

• Scientists have identified specific genes that cause enuresis. (kidshealth.org)
• Peet 11 offers the traditional wisdom that "improper nerve supply to the bladder can cause enuresis," but I am unaware of data to suggest that subluxation is an etiology for enuresis. (dynamicchiropractic.com)

Diurnal enuresis1

• The treatment approaches for enuresis vary according to the type of enuresis-nocturnal only, diurnal only, or nocturnal and diurnal enuresis-with most of the children with enuresis presenting with nocturnal enuresis. (sagepub.com)

Dysfunction6

• Two sessions of behavioral urotherapy for bowel and bladder dysfunction: does it get any better? (thefreelibrary.com)
• This study sets to determine the optimal duration of behavioral urotherapy necessary to achieve maximal improvement in the management of pediatric bowel and bladder dysfunction. (thefreelibrary.com)
• Our initial management of pediatric bowel and bladder dysfunction relies on behavioral urotherapy prior to escalation of treatment. (thefreelibrary.com)
• The goal of our study was to determine if there is an optimal length of behavioral modification urotherapy before a plateau in bowel and bladder dysfunction symptom improvement is reached and further training sessions are not beneficial or worthwhile. (thefreelibrary.com)
• Parra and Bonci 13 noted that Clarence Gonstead, DC, attributed enuresis to dysfunction of the second sacral segment, while Australian chiropractor McKellow 7 thought that the ilium should be attended to. (dynamicchiropractic.com)
• TC has been investigated in children aged between 3 and 14 years for a number of indications including bladder instability, neurogenic bladder dysfunction, and nocturnal enuresis. (urotoday.com)

Desmopressin10

• The doctor may treat with desmopressin or enuresis alarm. (smashwords.com)
• First-line treatments for enuresis include bed alarm therapy and desmopressin. (ovid.com)
• If behavioral treatments fail, desmopressin is the most effective drug to help children stop wetting the bed. (verywellhealth.com)
• Desmopressin is most effective in children with nocturnal Enuresis von Würmern and normal bladder capacity. (martinspies.de)
• In a database search of seven randomized or quasi-randomized reviews that included studies of any treatment for nocturnal enuresis, the researchers synthesized the results for the following treatments: behavioral therapy, bed-alarm therapy, desmopressin treatment, and pharmacologic therapy with tricyclics or drugs such as Indocin (indomethacin), Voltaren (diclofenac), and Valium (diazepam). (patientcareonline.com)
• However, there was no evidence to suggest that the effectiveness of desmopressin lasts once treatment is completed, and the effect of adding an alarm to desmopressin remains unclear. (patientcareonline.com)
• Also, there was not enough evidence to compare desmopressin with behavioral methods. (patientcareonline.com)
• Alarms, however, were found superior in one study both during and after treatment, while results for tricyclics versus desmopressin were conflicting. (patientcareonline.com)
• For this reason, some centers record nightly output prior to beginning treatment with desmopressin in order to predict failure. (patientcareonline.com)
• Medications used for enuresis include, anti-depressants and desmopressin (brand name DDAVP). (tamuct.edu)

Constipation4

• It is best managed with a combination of behavioral changes (decreasing fluid intake later in the day, controlling for underlying constipation, and use of a "bed alarm") in conjunctions with medications (DDAVP and/or imipramine). (nwaurology.com)
• Treatment of Encopresis targets the processes that creates or makes worse the condition, including reducing colonic motility, constipation, and fecal impaction. (tamuct.edu)
• If constipation is not the primary cause then behavioral treatment may be deemed necessary such as retraining toilet skills, strengthening of anal muscles and positive reinforcement. (tamuct.edu)
• He has started losing her vision would blur with intermittent dosing of antidepressants in ibs with constipation ibs c ibs d usually report more than times a day course of treatment for substance abuse and sexually transmitted diseases. (rtilab.com)

ADHD5

• For the treatment of Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) alone or in combination with behavioral treatment, as an adjunct to psychological, educational, social, and other remedial measures. (drugbank.ca)
• For the treatment of Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity (ADHD) and exogenous obesity. (drugbank.ca)
• The age-dependent effects of a single-dose methylphenidate challenge on cerebral perfusion in patients with attention - deficit / hyperactivity disorder Methylphenidate (MPH) is a stimulant drug and an effective treatment for attention - deficit / hyperactivity disorder ( ADHD ) in both children and adults. (tripdatabase.com)
• Therefore, the aim of this study was to investigate the modulating effect of age on the cerebral blood flow (CBF) response to MPH in stimulant treatment-naive children and adults with ADHD . (tripdatabase.com)
• Ninety-eight stimulant treatment-naive male pediatric (10-12 years) and adult (23-40 years) patients with ADHD were included in this study. (tripdatabase.com)

Diagnosis and treatment2

• OBJECTIVE: This case series presents information on diagnosis and treatment of 13 cases of benign infant headache presenting to a chiropractic teaching clinic. (biomedsearch.com)
• UCI Urology seeks to provide all patients with the best in innovative urological diagnosis and treatment. (uciurology.com)

Developmental9

• Both child-oriented gradual and structured-behavioral approaches to toilet training evolved in the United States during the past 40 years within a scientific milieu that came to accept toilet training as a developmental milestone requiring a child's active participation. (aappublications.org)
• He completed a residency and a fellowship in Developmental and Behavioral Pediatrics at Children's Hospital, Boston. (childrenshospital.org)
• He has directed the Fellowships in General Pediatrics and Developmental and Behavioral Pediatrics for 30 years involved in the training of well over 100 fellows in DB Pediatrics and General Pediatrics and is Principal Investigator on one of nine federally funded training programs in Developmental and Behavioral Pediatrics. (childrenshospital.org)
• Dr Rappaport has also had a research and teaching interest in other Developmental and Behavioral Pediatrics areas such as encopresis, enuresis, attention deficit hyperactivity disorder, and recurrent pain in childhood. (childrenshospital.org)
• Reilly M, Rappaport L. Congenital Zika Virus Infection: A Developmental-Behavioral Perspective. (childrenshospital.org)
• This is the most common type of nocturnal enuresis, pediatricians think is caused by several developmental, genetic and hormonal factors acting together. (drugs.com)
• In the last few decades, however, psychologists and other behavioral scientists and clinicians have amassed a critical body of research and clinical recommendations regarding developmental changes in sleep, sleep hygiene recommendations from infancy through adolescence, and behaviorally oriented treatment strategies for children and adolescents. (ecampus.com)
• Primary nocturnal enuresis is a common developmental phenomenon related to physical and physiologic factors. (drgreene.com)
• He had been diagnosed with pervasive behavioral/developmental disorder attributed to autism. (hindawi.com)

Alarms6

• Several treatment modalities for children suffering from monosymptomathic nocturnal enuresis are available including drugs, alarms, acupuncture, pelvic floor training and biofeedback. (clinicaltrials.gov)
• Enuresis alarms are effective in children with primary Enuresis von Würmern enuresis and Enuresis von Würmern be considered for older, motivated children from cooperative families when behavioral measures are unsuccessful. (martinspies.de)
• Factors that predict a Würmern in Menschen response to enuresis alarms include a Würmern in Menschen family, no Enuresis von Würmern emotional and behavioral problems, small bladder capacity, and frequent bed-wetting four or more wet nights per week. (martinspies.de)
• Enuresis alarms proved safe and reasonably effective for helping children keep a dry bed, according to an 'umbrella' review of several hundred trials. (patientcareonline.com)
• Enuresis alarms were the most successful. (patientcareonline.com)
• The difference was maintained when children were assessed at follow-up, but sufficient evidence precluded a comparison of alarms to behavioral therapy or drug treatment. (patientcareonline.com)

Therapies6

• In the past, drug therapies only showed good treatment results in metastasized testicular tumors. (urotoday.com)
• Behavioral therapies, medical treatments, enuretic alarm devices are some of these methods. (scielo.br)
• Although complex cases may require more aggressive therapies, such as biofeedback or medications, for most patients, it is appropriate to begin with conservative management, such as urotherapy, which is composed of behavioral modification training sessions directed at educating children regarding proper voiding practices, schedules, and pelvic floor relaxation techniques. (thefreelibrary.com)
• However, the same issues arise when trying to study these latter therapies as with hypnosis, and the results of a study that compares an unproven treatment to an unproven treatment are not very meaningful. (epnet.com)
• While this may be your best treatment option, we urge patients to consider a) the risks inherent in surgery of any type, b) the long-term prognosis since removed tissues can grow back, and c) the availability of non-surgical therapies. (tmj-pain.com)
• We work closely with each child and their family to determine the best treatment approach, which may include active observation, medical therapies or minimally invasive surgery. (rush.edu)

Encopresis6

• Prevalence estimates range as high as 2% of 5-year-old children for encopresis and 25% of 6-year-old children for enuresis and, although both are much less prevalent by the teenage years, they are not rare. (scribd.com)
• 1998). Nocturnal enuresis (NE) and encopresis usually occur independently but can co-occur. (scribd.com)
• The choice of the treatment approach for treating encopresis greatly depends on the type of encopresis. (sagepub.com)
• This entry presents the primary treatment approaches for treating retentive encopresis-medical management and medical-behavioral approaches-and interventions for nonretentive encopresis. (sagepub.com)
• Friman, P.C., Hofstadter, K.L. & Jones, K.M. (2006).A biobehavioral approach to the treatment of functional Encopresis in children. (tamuct.edu)
• The classification of soiling and Encopresis and a possible treatment protocol. (tamuct.edu)

Pediatric6

• 3-5 By the 1940s, attitude changes had led pediatric experts including Benjamin Spock to reject absolute rules for toilet training on the theory that rushed, rigid training may fail and may even cause behavioral problems. (aappublications.org)
• Current evidence suggests a strong association The American Academy of Otolaryngology - Head and with multiple negative outcomes which include cardiovas- Neck Surgery defines Pediatric sleep disordered breath- cular, metabolic, behavioral and learning consequences, as ing (SDB) as difficulty in breathing during sleep, which well as increased rate of nocturnal enuresis [1- (deepdyve.com)
• Primary nocturnal enuresis (PNE) is one of the most frequent complaints in pediatric andurologic practice. (biomedcentral.com)
• We also address the behavioral component of certain conditions, partnering with pediatric psychologists and child life specialists , to help your child. (rush.edu)
• If your child needs to be hospitalized as part of their treatment, you can feel confident that our full-service Children's Hospital's inpatient pediatric unit caters to kids' and their families' needs. (rush.edu)
• Nocturnal enuresis is the most common pediatric health issue that brings parents to a healthcare provider. (uciurology.com)

20162

• In November 2016, the results of a phase III clinical trial with the protein cell death (PD)-1 inhibitor pembrolizumab for second-line treatment of metastatic urothelial carcinoma were published and showed an overall survival benefit in comparison with conventional chemotherapy with vinflunine, docetaxel, or paclitaxel. (urotoday.com)
• http://www.med.umich.edu/yourchild/topics/enuresis.htm Retrieved October 2016. (sleepassociation.org)

Child's4

• Your doctor can help determine if the bed-wetting is just a normal part of your child's development or is caused by a condition that may need treatment. (denverhealth.org)
• However, parents should be reassured about their child's physical and emotional health and counseled about eliminating guilt, Enuresis von Würmern, and Enuresis von Würmern. (martinspies.de)
• That means we will work closely with you and your child to develop a personalized treatment plan that focuses on your child's quality of life. (rush.edu)
• Enuresis is most often diagnosed in children because the parents express concern to the child's doctor. (a1polyclinic.in)

Medications2

• If these behavioral methods fail, use of various medications may be considered. (doctors-hospital.net)
• Often a combination of behavioral modification, medications, and surgery will be used together to provide you with relief. (nwaurology.com)

Outgrow2

• If your child is under the age of 5 years, do not worry, enuresis is common and he/ she will outgrow it. (healthfortnight.com)
• Most children outgrow bed-wetting without treatment. (a1polyclinic.in)

Frequency6

• The aim of this study was to determine the frequency and treatment of enuresis among primary-school children living in Oromieh city, Islamic Republic of Iran. (who.int)
• The frequency of nocturnal enuresis is similar to other studies but treatment methods were different. (who.int)
• The frequency of enuresis changes with age and its prevalence ranges widely in various countries . (who.int)
• In this study, we investigated the frequency of punishment methods in nocturnal enuresis (NE) in Turkey and its relationship with other parameters. (scielo.br)
• For eight children (42%) the nocturnal enuresis resolved, four (21%) presented a reduction in nocturnal episodes to less than one a week, six (32%) presented no change and one (5%) had increased frequency of NMNE. (europeanurology.com)
• The association between GAG level and enuresis frequency bordered on significance (p = 0.068). (biomedcentral.com)

Persistent enuresis2

• This medicinal product should only be prescribed by a healthcare professional with expertise in the management of persistent enuresis. (drugbank.ca)
• Children with persistent enuresis should be referred to a subspecialist. (martinspies.de)

Chiropractic4

• Diagnosis and chiropractic treatment of infant headache based on behavioral presentation and physical findings: a retrospective series of 13 cases. (biomedsearch.com)
• Chiropractic treatment for primary nocturnal enuresis: a case series of 33 consecutive patients. (biomedsearch.com)
• Chiropractic x-rays and examination can help pinpoint spinal problems, but the only real way to see if chiropractic care will help nocturnal enuresis is to actually try it. (dynamicchiropractic.com)
• A study involving 36 asthmatic kids aged 6 to 17 was conducted to see how well they responded to chiropractic treatment. (chiroeco.com)

Self-esteem1

• A recent case-control study of self-esteem showed impaired self-esteem in children with nocturnal enuresis before treatment compared with control children. (who.int)

Modification2

• Behavioral modification- keep a calendar of dry and wet nights and give stars or other small reward for dry nights. (uchicago.edu)
• however, a combination of medication and behavior-modification techniques would greatly enhance the treatment for enuresis. (tamuct.edu)

Overactive1

• In different cases, overactive bladder muscles can trigger Adult Nocturnal Enuresis. (waterfreshner.com)

Abnormalities1

• Psychologic and behavioral abnormalities seem to be a result, rather than a cause, of NE. (omicsonline.org)

Intervention4

• INTERVENTION AND OUTCOMES: Thirteen cases (6 females, 7 males) from 2 days old to 8.5 months old were identified by behavioral presentation, parental, or medical diagnosis. (biomedsearch.com)
• Irrespective of whether one can justify radiating children's spines to determine the adjustment-worthiness of a health problem that responds readily to other, more conservative health care methods (i.e., behavioral intervention), one is still left to wonder what should be adjusted. (dynamicchiropractic.com)
• It may be used alone or adjunctive to behavioral conditioning or other nonpharmacological intervention. (phshops.net)
• Approaches to assessing the individual and their family to identify aetiology and therefore appropriate intervention are considered and treatment options reviewed. (diabetestalk.net)

Nonmonosymptomatic1

• Nocturnal enuresis classified as primary or secondary and monosymptomatic or nonmonosymptomatic. (readbyqxmd.com)

Refractory2

• The clinical features of two patients at presentation included refractory seizures and confusion, another patient had behavioral problems and altered cognitive status, one patient presented with right-sided weakness and numbness especially in his leg and tongue, dysphagia, speech disorder, aggressiveness, nightmares and nocturnal enuresis and last patient had focal seizures with altered mental status. (springer.com)
• For treatment of Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity (ADDH), narcolepsy, and exogenous obesity as a short term (a few weeks) adjunct in a regimen of weight reduction based on caloric restriction for patients refractory to alternative therapy. (drugbank.ca)

Detrusor1

• There are limited data regarding treatment of idiopathic and neurogenic detrusor overactivity with anticholinergic drugs in children. (urotoday.com)

Attention deficit1

• Pharmacological treatment of attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder comorbid with an anxiety disorder: a systematic review. (bioportfolio.com)

Interventions5

• Prophylaxis and treatment of hemorrhagic complications of operative interventions in patients with hemophilia A and Villebrand's disease]. (readbyqxmd.com)
• The choice of treatment should include psychological/behavioural interventions in all cases to improve the therapeutic outcome. (biomedcentral.com)
• Promotes hope and helps reduce anxiety in chapter 7 for specific behavioral interventions. (childbirthsolutions.com)
• However, Enuresis von Würmern interventions have higher Würmern in Menschen rates and require significant parental involvement. (martinspies.de)
• Complex behavior interventions (dry-bed training in which the child is awakened every hour, clean-up training, and repeated practice getting up and going to the toilet) did not appear to be any better than no treatment. (patientcareonline.com)

Urine at night1

• If you're having trouble controlling your urine at night, talk to your doctor to learn more about nocturnal enuresis and to rule out the possibility of a medical problem. (kidshealth.org)

Inability1

• 1.Primary Nocturnal Enuresis- It is refers to inability to maintain urinary control from infancy. (a1polyclinic.in)

NMNE5

• To evaluate the effectiveness of transcutaneous parasacral electrical stimulation (TCPSE) in the treatment of non-monosymptomatic nocturnal enuresis (NMNE). (europeanurology.com)
• TCPSE can be an effective treatment for NMNE, but about a third of patients will need another kind of treatment. (europeanurology.com)
• However, in cases of NMNE, treatment is recommended at an earlier age. (europeanurology.com)
• The objective of the present study is to evaluate the effectiveness of TCPSE in the treatment of NMNE without the use of medication. (europeanurology.com)
• To our knowledge no other series has evaluated this method as the only treatment of NMNE. (europeanurology.com)

Passage of urine1

• Enuresis is the technical term used for the regular passage of urine into locations other than those specifically designed for that purpose. (scribd.com)

Psychologists2

• Despite early success, the treatment was not developed until the 1930s by two independent groups of psychologists: Orval Mowrer and Willie Mae Mowrer (1938) and John Morgan and Frances Witmer (1939). (wikipedia.org)
• Ask psychologists how they handle the medication part of treatment as psychologists do not have prescriptive authority. (addforums.com)

Emotional3

• Twenty children with severe nocturnal enuresis and widely varying degrees of emotional maladjustment were treated with a conditioning device. (aappublications.org)
• The method proved effective in either entirely eliminating or markedly improving the enuresis in 15 of the children, regardless of their emotional status prior to treatment. (aappublications.org)
• 4.Behavioral and emotional difficulties. (smashwords.com)

Physician3

• Treatment guidelines recommend that the physician counsel the parents, warning about psychological damage caused by pressure, shaming, or punishment for a condition children cannot control. (wikipedia.org)
• Please consult your physician for accurate medical advices and treatment. (health-cares.net)
• Any decision on medical treatments, after-care or recovery should be done solely upon proper consultation and advice of a qualified physician. (health-tourism.com)

Disorder6

• This is called nocturnal enuresis and is an elimination disorder. (healthfortnight.com)
• Levomilnacipran is a serotonin and norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor and is indicated for the treatment of major depressive disorder (MDD). (drugbank.ca)
• Recognizing signs of a sleep disorder or problem is important to determine if treatment is needed. (sleepassociation.org)
• In other cases, sleep disorder, such as sleep apnea, can have health consequences and treatment is needed. (sleepassociation.org)
• After the medical evaluation confirms the disorder, then this method of treatment can be considered. (tamuct.edu)
• In the early days of tricyclic antidepressants in the treatment of panic disorder may paradoxically increased psychomotor restlessness. (drdoping.com)

Response to a full bladder1

• Primary nocturnal enuresis is caused by a disparity between bladder capacity and nocturnal urine this web page and failure of the child to awaken in response to a full bladder. (martinspies.de)

Medical13

• The medical name for not being able to control your pee is enuresis (pronounced: en-yuh-REE-sis). (kidshealth.org)
• The medical term for this condition is "nocturnal enuresis . (psychforums.com)
• Some experts recommend a trial of medical therapy before considering surgical treatment. (medscape.com)
• In most cases, there is no underlying medical cause, in which case the condition is called primary nocturnal enuresis (PNE). (doctors-hospital.net)
• Clinical and epidemiological data were collected using the medical record and then applied to the Behavioral Pain Scale for pain assessment. (bvsalud.org)
• Enuresis is the medical term for wetting, whether in the clothing during the day or in bed at night. (acu-treatment.com)
• Resolution of enuresis after medical or surgical treatment for obstructive sleep-disordered breathing has been emphasized. (centraldentist.com)
• His past medical history was significant for premature birth at 30 weeks gestation, nocturnal enuresis for the past 8 months with some recent improvement using a bed alarm, and an inguinal hernia repair at the age of 3 years. (hindawi.com)
• Before applying the Biobehavioral treatment to an encopretic child the therapist should get a medical evaluation. (tamuct.edu)
• Child is given a thorough medical exam and then treated with a stool softeners, followed by a three-phase behavioral approach. (tamuct.edu)
• This approach has a 75-80% success rate and has a significantly higher rate of success compared to either a medical or a behavioral approach alone. (tamuct.edu)
• The Atopic Dermatitis Knowledge Centre is an educational resource, intended for healthcare professionals, that provides credible medical information on the epidemiology, pathophysiology and burden of atopic dermatitis, as well as diagnostic techniques, treatment regimens and guideline recommendations. (epgonline.org)
• It may help to know that pediatricians don't diagnose the medical term for bed wetting, nocturnal enuresis, until age 6. (pottygenius.com)

Approaches4

• The the hour chapter hand down provide a clear overview of approaches that can be taken to assess the impact of stressors on behavioral and biological processes that have implications as a remedy for wellbeing. (kramskoy.info)
• Since the early 20th century, parenting books, pediatricians, and other health care providers have dispensed recommendations regarding children's sleep that frequently involved behavioral and educational approaches. (ecampus.com)
• Simple behavioral Würmern in Menschen are first-line treatment approaches. (martinspies.de)
• Cognitive-behavioral approaches. (zvint.ru)

Genetic2

• Maturation deficiency in central nervous system development, stress affecting the child especially between 2-4 years, depth of sleep, genetic and rarely organic factors play roles in etiology of enuresis ( 5 ). (scielo.br)
• Genetic influences on nocturnal enuresis are heterogenous and complex. (martinspies.de)