Vaginosis, Bacterial
Trichomonas vaginalis
Mobiluncus
Trichomonas Vaginitis
Gardnerella vaginalis
Acinetobacter baumannii invades epithelial cells and outer membrane protein A mediates interactions with epithelial cells. (1/11)
(+info)A microscope automated fluidic system to study bacterial processes in real time. (2/11)
(+info)pH sensing by intracellular Salmonella induces effector translocation. (3/11)
(+info)Hydration-controlled bacterial motility and dispersal on surfaces. (4/11)
(+info)Oral microbiology: past, present and future. (5/11)
(+info)The physical basis of type 4 pilus-mediated microcolony formation by Vibrio cholerae O1. (6/11)
(+info)Mechanism of the lifespan extension of Caenorhabditis elegans by electrolyzed reduced water--participation of Pt nanoparticles. (7/11)
Electrolyzed reduced water (ERW) contains a large amount of molecular hydrogen and a small amount of Pt nanoparticles (Pt NPs). We have found that ERW significantly extended the lifespan of Caenorhabditis elegans in a novel culture medium designated Water Medium. In this study, we found that synthetic Pt NPs at ppb levels significantly extended the nematode lifespan and scavenged reactive oxygen species (ROS) in the nematode induced by paraquat treatment. In contrast, a high concentration of dissolved molecular hydrogen had no significant effect on the lifespan of the nematode. These findings suggest that the Pt NPs in ERW, rather than the molecular hydrogen, extend the longevity of the nematode, at least partly by scavenging ROS. (+info)A bacterial process for selenium nanosphere assembly. (8/11)
(+info)
Bill Costerton - University of Copenhagen
Protecting Georgias Surface Water Resources | UGA Cooperative Extension
Protein targeting by the bacterial twin-arginine translocation (Tat) pathway. - Oxford Neuroscience
trans-translation in mycobacteria: expression, regulation, and the effects of ribosome inhibitors :: University of Southern...
Development of the immune response pneumonia due to pseudomonas aeruginosa (part 3) - medexpert
April 2012 | Walker Tea Review
Wiley: Oral Microbiology at a Glance - Richard J. Lamont, Howard F. Jenkinson
Oral Microbiology, 5e
Temperature-dependent local structural properties of redox Pt nanoparticles on TiO2 and ZrO2 supports (Journal Article) | DOE...
Temperature-dependent local structural properties of redox Pt nanoparticles on TiO2 and ZrO2 supports (Journal Article) |...
Most recent papers in the journal Molecular Oral Microbiology | Read by QxMD
Oral Microbiology and Immunology: Ingenta Connect Table Of Contents
In Situ FT-IR Investigation of Methanol and CO Electrooxidation on Cubic and Octahedral/Tetrahedral Pt Nanoparticles Having...
TiO2 nanotubes decorated with Pt nanoparticles
Pt [email protected]
Metal-Organic
Frameworks: Efficient Hydrogen Evolution via Synergistic Photoexcitation
and...
Effective photo-reduction to deposit Pt nanoparticles on MIL-100(Fe) for visible-light-induced hydrogen evolution - New Journal...
Biomedical Sciences (BMS) | Academic Catalog | University of the Pacific
VIRTUAL GRAND ROUNDS IN DERMATOLOGY 2.0: September 2011
PLOS ONE: Kinetic Analysis of Yersinia pestis DNA Adenine Methyltransferase Activity Using a Hemimethylated Molecular Break...
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Home - Susan Millar, DDS
Colorimetric detection of Escherichia coli O157:H7 using functionalized [email protected] nanoparticles as peroxidase mimetics
An unexpected enhancement in methanol electro-oxidation on an ensemble of Pt(111) nanofacets: a case of nanoscale single...
Studies Presented at ECCMID 2014 Highlight Accuracy and Potential Clinical Utility of Several Nanosphere Infectious Disease...
RMZFF Stock Quote - NanoSphere Health Sciences Inc Summary | Investopedia
Microcolony | definition of microcolony by Medical dictionary
Associate Professor Zeti Adura Che Ab Aziz | Eastman Dental Institute - UCL - University College London
Advantages of immobilization of Pt nanoparticles protected by dendrimers on multiwalled carbon nanotubes
Publications | Laser Dynamics Lab
Nanosphere, Inc. Appoints Roy N. Davis to Board of Directors
Nanotechnology Products Database - NanoSphere| Nanowerk
Microbiology Society Journals | A putative DNA adenine methyltransferase is involved in Yersinia pseudotuberculosis...
Pt Nanoparticles Supported on Nitrogen-Doped Carbon-TiO2 Composite as a High-Performance Electrocatalyst for Methanol Oxidation...
A levitated nanosphere as an ultra-sensitive sensor - Nano Magazine
Frontiers | Kinetic Insight on Improved Chemi-Resistive Response of Hydrothermal Synthesized Pt Loaded TiO2 Nano-rods Toward...
Fabricating Ordered 2-D Nano-Structured Arrays Using Nanosphere Lithography - Appropedia: The sustainability wiki
92 (nanometers)
About.US
上海419论坛,上海龙凤419,爱上海 - Powered By Total 2
HI ERN - EEC - Two papers on particle size effect on platinum dissolution
science24.com - New strategies in the electroctalytic reduction of oxygen for fuel and biofuel cells
Full-wave analysis of extraordinary backscattering by a layered plasmonic nanosphere | [email protected]
Evolve Formulas Transdermal NanoSerum™ CBD Met with Unprecedented Response across Colorado Market - PharmiWeb.com
DSpace at EWHA: The Surface-Imprinted Thermosensitive Core-Shell Nanosphere
Hollow Beta zeolites : synthesis and impact of the hollow morphology on diffusion and catalysis - TEL - Thèses en ligne
ODAR V1.Y1.02 | www.alphatauri.com | Taurex®
Dental Technology MSc - Queen Mary University of London
Microwave Decoration of Pt Nanoparticles on Entangled 3D Carbon Nanotube Architectures as PEM Fuel Cell Cathode - Sherrell -...
Nanosphere/Microsphere Delivery System for the Treatment of Spinal Cord Injury<...
Food, Food Allergies, and Nutrition sub-cluster 75
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PRIME PubMed | Poly(glycerol adipate)-fatty acid esters as versatile nanocarriers: From nanocubes over ellipsoids to nanosphere
Bacterial translation
... is the process by which messenger RNA is translated into proteins in bacteria. Initiation of translation ... When bacterial cells run out of nutrients, they enter stationary phase and downregulate protein synthesis. Several processes ... This process is catalyzed by elongation factor G (EF-G). The deacylated tRNA at the E site is released from the ribosome during ... This process, known as peptide bond formation, is catalyzed by a ribozyme (the 23S ribosomal RNA in the 50S ribosomal subunit ...
Bacterial recombination
... undergoes various different processes. The processes include: transformation, transduction, conjugation ... Bacterial DNA is placed into the bacteriophage genome via bacterial transduction. In bacterial conjugation, DNA is transferred ... Bacterial transformation is carried out by numerous interacting bacterial gene products. Evolution in bacteria was previously ... The importance of evolution in bacterial recombination is its adaptivity. For example, bacterial recombination has been shown ...
Monovalent cation:proton antiporter-2
Booth, I.R.; Jones, M.A.; McLaggan, D; Nikolaev, Y (1996). Konings, W.N. (ed.). Bacterial Ion Channels. Transport Processes in ... Transport Processes in Eukaryotic and Prokaryotic Organisms. Transport Processes in Eukaryotic and Prokaryotic Organisms. Vol. ... strain AMB-1 has been reported to be required for synthesis of bacterial magnetic particles. The magA gene is subject to ... Uebe R, Henn V, Schüler D (March 2012). "The MagA protein of Magnetospirilla is not involved in bacterial magnetite ...
Bacterial secretion system
Generally, proteins can be secreted through two different processes. One process is a one-step mechanism in which proteins from ... Structural similarity of T6SS with the tail spike of the T4 phage suggest that the process of infection is similar to that of ... Bacterial secretion systems are protein complexes present on the cell membranes of bacteria for secretion of substances. ... Type II (T2SS) secretion system depends on the Sec or Tat system for initial secretion inside the bacterial cell. From the ...
Pseudomonas amyloderamosa
Yokobayashi Y, et al.. Process for producing bacterial isoamylase. US Patent 3,560,345 dated Feb 2 1971. "ATCC: Bacteria ... Harada T. (1983). "Special bacterial polysaccharides and polysaccharases". Biochem Soc Symp. 48: 97-116. PMID 6400487. ...
Nick (DNA)
This single strand is eventually transferred to the recipient cell during the process of bacterial conjugation. Before this ... Lanka Erich, Wilkins Brian M (1995). "DNA Processing Reactions in Bacterial Conjugation." Annu. Rev. Biochem. 64: 141-69 Matson ... During processing, DNA can be nicked by physical shearing, over-drying or enzymes. Excessive rough handling in pipetting or ... Nick idling is a biological process in which DNA polymerase may slow or stop its activity of adding bases to a new daughter ...
Adriatic Sea
The process of Italian unification culminated in the Second Italian War of Independence, resulting in the Kingdom of Sardinia ... ISBN 978-0-8078-5515-7. Del Negro, Paola (2001). "Bacterial Abundance in the Adriatic Sea". In Faranda, Francesco; Guglielmo, ... Through that process, the Adriatic Sea produces most of the East Mediterranean deep water. The Adriatic's surface temperature ... Only a small fraction of the fish found in the Adriatic are attributed to recent processes such as Lessepsian migration, and ...
Perry William Wilson
Wilson, Perry William (1932). The biochemistry of certain bacterial processes. University of Wisconsin-Madison Libraries ( ... From 1952 to 1958, he served as editor-in-chief of Bacterial Reviews (which became Microbiology and Molecular Biology Reviews ... At various times in his career, he taught courses in soil microbiology, bacterial physiology, history of bacteriology, and ... In a scientific breakthrough in 1949, Martin D. Kamen and Howard Gest (1921-2012) reported that the photosynthetic bacterial ...
Antibiotic
Most target bacterial functions or growth processes. Those that target the bacterial cell wall (penicillins and cephalosporins ... In addition to silencing essential bacterial genes, antisense RNA can be used to silence bacterial genes responsible for ... Xia J, Feng B, Wen G, Xue W, Ma G, Zhang H, Wu S (July 2020). "Bacterial Lipoprotein Biosynthetic Pathway as a Potential Target ... In acute bacterial infections, antibiotics as part of combination therapy are prescribed for their synergistic effects to ...
Lacticaseibacillus casei
Willetts, N; Wilkins, B (March 1984). "Processing of plasmid DNA during bacterial conjugation". Microbiological Reviews. 48 (1 ... To initiate this process, a bacteriophage must first infect the donor cell so that lysis of the cell will occur. At this point ... In this process, the recipient cell is known as the transconjugant. Once the cells come together, fragments of DNA are directly ... This includes the uptake of naked DNA by a recipient bacterial cell to gain the genetic information of a donor cell. This ...
Bacterial cellulose
The synthesis of bacterial cellulose is a multistep process that involve two main mechanisms: the synthesis of uridine ... A number of patents have been issued for processes involving this material. . Bacterial cellulose pellicles were proposed as a ... One of the most important features of bacterial cellulose is its chemical purity. In addition to this, bacterial cellulose is ... In 1949, the microfibrillar structure of bacterial cellulose was characterized by Muhlethaler. Further bacterial cellulose ...
Bacterial conjugation
The process was discovered by Joshua Lederberg and Edward Tatum in 1946. Conjugation diagram Donor cell produces pilus. Pilus ... Bacterial conjugation is the transfer of genetic material between bacterial cells by direct cell-to-cell contact or by a bridge ... Classical E. coli bacterial conjugation is often regarded as the bacterial equivalent of sexual reproduction or mating since it ... This process is referred to as "Distributive conjugal transfer." Gray et al. found substantial blending of the parental genomes ...
FtsZ
Coltharp C, Buss J, Plumer TM, Xiao J (February 2016). "Defining the rate-limiting processes of bacterial cytokinesis". ... Coltharp C, Buss J, Plumer TM, Xiao J (February 2016). "Defining the rate-limiting processes of bacterial cytokinesis". ... FtsZ is a protein encoded by the ftsZ gene that assembles into a ring at the future site of bacterial cell division (also ... Ur Rahman M, Wang P, Wang N, Chen Y (August 2020). "A key bacterial cytoskeletal cell division protein FtsZ as a novel ...
MAGIChip
The process for detecting bacterial is relatively simple. The bacteria are cultured, washed and pelleted. Lysosome is used to ... All the processes after lysis - isolation, purification, fragmentation and labelling of target rRNA's - are stable chemical ... Motorola developed manufacturing processes to mass-produce biochips, and Packard developed and manufactured the analytical ... The fluorescent detection enables monitoring the process in real time with high spatial resolution. The criteria for labelling ...
Collaborative intelligence
... and unique contributions in a problem solving process. Four related terms are complementary: Collective intelligence processes ... Cooperative organization of bacterial colonies: from genotype to morphotype. Annu Rev Microbiol. 1998;52:779-806. Ben-Jacob E, ... In the late 1980s, Eshel Ben-Jacob began to study bacterial self-organization, believing that bacteria hold the key to ... This process has been shown to produce significantly improved decisions, predictions, estimations, and forecasts, as ...
Arachnoiditis
... and neoplastic processes. Infectious causes include bacterial, viral, fungal, and parasitic agents. Prior spinal surgery has ... Other noninfectious inflammatory processes include surgery, intrathecal hemorrhage, and the administration of anesthetics (e.g ...
Failed back syndrome
Infectious causes include bacterial, viral, fungal, and parasitic agents. Noninfectious inflammatory processes include surgery ... A variety of causes exist, including infectious, inflammatory, and neoplastic processes. ... and NSAIDs have limited value to intervene in TNF-mediated processes. An alternative often employed is the injection of ...
Textbook of Biochemistry
The importance of bacterial and chemical activity in organisms. Intermediate Metabolism The chemistry of tissues, intracellular ... The agents governing metabolic processes. Quantitative Metabolism. Addenda. A review of the present status of immunological ...
Glutamate racemase
... is an essential component of bacterial walls. Inhibiting the enzyme will prevent bacterial wall formation and ultimately result ... The two processes have been shown two be unrelated. In order to ascertain the effects of gyrase inhibition on cell wall ... This process, in which MurI helps catalyze the interconversion of glutamate enantiomers, like L-Glutamate, into the essential D ... Murl involves a two-step process to catalyze the glutamate enantiomers to D-glutamate. The first step is a deprotonation of the ...
Bacterial phyla
"Thousands of microbial genomes shed light on interconnected biogeochemical processes in an aquifer system". Nature ... Bacterial phyla entry in LPSN; Euzéby, J.P. (1997). "List of Bacterial Names with Standing in Nomenclature: a folder available ... Bacterial phyla constitute the major lineages of the domain Bacteria. While the exact definition of a bacterial phylum is ... When bacterial nomenclature was controlled under the Botanical Code, the term division was used, but now that bacterial ...
Bacterial glutathione transferase
Bacterial GSTs are involved in a variety of distinct processes such as biotransformation of toxic compounds, protection against ... Bacterial glutathione transferases (GSTs; EC 2.5.1.18) are part of a superfamily of enzymes that play a crucial role in ... Bacterial glutathione transferases are not detected in anaerobic bacteria or archaea. These antioxidant enzymes are a part of ... Bacterial glutathione transferases are widely distributed in aerobic bacteria and are classified into several classes. These ...
Bacterial outer membrane vesicles
OMVs also carry endotoxic lipopolysaccharide initiating disease process in their host. This mechanism imparts a variety of ... In 'complacent' bacterial colonies, OMVs may be used to carry DNA to 'related' microbes for genetic transformations, and also ... Bacterial outer membrane vesicles (OMVs) are vesicles of lipids released from the outer membranes of Gram-negative bacteria. ... Thus, bacterial OMVs, being strong immunomodulators, can be manipulated for their immunogenic contents and utilized as potent ...
Marker gene
The bacterial lacZ gene encodes a beta-galactosidase enzyme. When media containing certain galactosides (e.g. X-gal), cells ... The drawback is that the cells are killed in the process. It is particularly common in plant science. Blue white screen is used ...
Bacterial transcription
... is the process in which a segment of bacterial DNA is copied into a newly synthesized strand of ... Bacterial Transcription - animation Video animation summarizing the process (Gene expression, Bacteria). ... The process occurs in three main steps: initiation, elongation, and termination; and the end result is a strand of mRNA that is ... Bacterial RNA polymerase is made up of four subunits and when a fifth subunit attaches, called the σ-factor, the polymerase can ...
Citrobacter freundii
The organism contains a bacterial microcompartment capable of processing propanediol. C. freundii creates a positive MR and ... C. freundii is also a nitrogen-fixing bacteria, a process demonstrated in the living tissues of sassafras trees. This process ... It has been found that in natural bacterial populations, genomic changes can and do occur, but many of these changes become ... As a result, C. freundii belongs to a limited group of Gram-negative bacterial species that are frequently encountered in ...
Water purification
Additionally, desalination processes can increase the risk of bacterial contamination. Manufacturers of home water distillers ... the cost of the treatment process and the quality standards expected of the processed water. The processes below are the ones ... The methods used include physical processes such as filtration, sedimentation, and distillation; biological processes such as ... The treatment process was conceived by Dr. John L. Leal and the chlorination plant was designed by George Warren Fuller. Over ...
Pasteurization
... but most bacterial spores survive the process. The process is named after the French microbiologist Louis Pasteur whose ... Pascalization or high pressure processing (HPP) and pulsed electric field (PEF) are non-thermal processes that are also used to ... "Bacterial diseases - The impact of milk processing to reduce risks". Bulletin of the International Dairy Federation. 372: 20-25 ... The process of heating wine for preservation purposes has been known in China since AD 1117, and was documented in Japan in the ...
Pascalization
Researchers reported that pressure in combination with heat is effective in the inactivation of bacterial spores. The process ... Indeed, before the process was improved, one employee of the Experimental Station became ill with typhoid fever. The process ... ISBN 978-0-387-23180-8. Oliveira, Fernanda A. R.; Oliveira, Jorge C. (1999). Processing Foods: Quality Optimization and Process ... Pascalization, bridgmanization, high pressure processing (HPP) or high hydrostatic pressure (HHP) processing is a method of ...
Liquefactive necrosis
This process is not associated with bacterial action or infection. Ultimately, in a living patient most necrotic cells and ... This is a process in which lysosomes turn tissues into pus as a result of lysosomal release of digestive enzymes. Loss of ... Often it is associated with focal bacterial or fungal infections, and can also manifest as one of the symptoms of an internal ...
Toxin-antitoxin system
"A processed noncoding RNA regulates an altruistic bacterial antiviral system". Nature Structural & Molecular Biology. 18 (2): ... A primary usage is in maintaining plasmids in a large bacterial cell culture. In an experiment examining the effectiveness of ... CcdB is found in recombinant bacterial genomes and an inactivated version of CcdA is inserted into a linearised plasmid vector ... Aakre CD, Phung TN, Huang D, Laub MT (December 2013). "A bacterial toxin inhibits DNA replication elongation through a direct ...
Fermented tea
"Native Tastes Fermented Tea Production Methods and Processes". Methods and Processes. Archived from the original on 2014-02-03 ... with bacterial fermentation. Batabatacha has been found to contain vitamin B12, but in insignificant amounts for human diets. ... The exposure of the tea leaves to humidity and oxygen during the process also causes endo-oxidation (derived from the tea-leaf ... Lv, Hai-peng; Zhang, Ying-jun; Lin, Zhi; Liang, Yue-rong (2013). "Processing and chemical constituents of Pu-erh tea: A review ...
Phosphoribosylamine
Gupta, Rani; Gupta, Namita (2021). "Nucleotide Biosynthesis and Regulation". Fundamentals of Bacterial Physiology and ... PPi The biosynthesis pathway next combines PRA with glycine in a process driven by ATP giving glycineamide ribonucleotide (GAR ... Mechanistic Analysis of the Bacterial Hydroxymethylpyrimidine Phosphate Synthase". Angewandte Chemie International Edition. 49 ...
Uridine monophosphate synthase
... whereas Alveolata and stramenopiles have bacterial ones. Other rearrangements are also possible, since Fungi have bacterial ... This does not explain the velocity increase when compared with the uncatalyzed process. A UMP synthase deficiency can result in ... Both OPRTase and ODCase have passed through lateral gene transfer, resulting in eukaryotes' having enzymes from bacterial and ...
Phage display
The phage gene and insert DNA hybrid is then inserted (a process known as "transduction") into E. coli bacterial cells such as ... Phage eluted in the final step can be used to infect a suitable bacterial host, from which the phagemids can be collected and ... Those that remain can be eluted, used to produce more phage (by bacterial infection with helper phage) and to produce a phage ... Following further bacterial-based amplification, the DNA within in the interacting phage is sequenced to identify the ...
Resource curse
This process has been witnessed in multiple countries around the world including but not limited to Venezuela (oil), Angola ( ... When resources availability is high, bacterial populations become competitive and aggressive with each other, but when ... Tang, Shiping; Xiong, Yihan; Li, Hui (2017-07-03). "Does Oil Cause Ethnic War? Comparing Evidence from Process-tracing with ...
Baum-Welch algorithm
One of the first major applications of HMMs was to the field of speech processing. In the 1980s, HMMs were emerging as a useful ... Delcher, Arthur; Bratke, Kirsten A.; Powers, Edwin C.; Salzberg, Steven L. (2007). "Identifying bacterial genes and ... Baker, James K. (1975). "The DRAGON system-An overview". IEEE Transactions on Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing. 23: 24- ... and Signal Processing. 3. Dingel, Janis; Hagenauer, Joachim (24 June 2007). "Parameter Estimation of a Convolutional Encoder ...
Myxobacteria
The fruiting process is thought to benefit myxobacteria by ensuring that cell growth is resumed with a group (swarm) of ... One species of myxobacteria, Minicystis rosea, has the largest known bacterial genome with over 16 million nucleotides. The ... Myxobacteria are also good models to study the multicellularity in the bacterial world. When nutrients are scarce, ... Hoshino, Y.; Gaucher, E.A. (2021). "Evolution of bacterial steroid biosynthesis and its impact on eukaryogenesis". PNAS. 118 ( ...
Prokaryotic DNA replication
In E. coli these proteins include DiaA, SeqA, IciA, HU, and ArcA-P, but they vary across other bacterial species. A few other ... Prokaryotic DNA Replication is the process by which a prokaryote duplicates its DNA into another copy that is passed on to ... Bacterial origins regulate orisome assembly, a nuclei-protein complex assembled on the origin responsible for unwinding the ... Frimodt-Møller J, Charbon G, Løbner-Olesen A (December 2016). "Control of bacterial chromosome replication by non-coding ...
Flavr Savr
The downside to this approach is that the tomato does not complete its natural growing process, and the final flavor suffers as ... The harmful, parasitic genetic material was removed from the bacterial T-plasmid and was replaced by the favored genes. The ... Through genetic engineering, Calgene hoped to slow down the ripening process of the tomato and thus prevent it from softening ... This gene gave bacterial cells and chloroplasts resistance to multiple antibiotics, including kanamycin. The kanamycin- ...
Neodymium
Starting in the 1950s, high purity (>99%) neodymium was primarily obtained through an ion exchange process from monazite, a ... Examination of electron stains as a substitute for uranyl acetate for the ultrathin sections of bacterial cells. J Electron ... due to the release of radioactive substances during the mining process. Neodymium is typically 10-18% of the rare-earth content ...
Moist heat sterilization
... processes sterilize using hot air that is heavily laden with water vapor, which plays the most ... cloudiness indicating light scattering by bacterial cells) indicates that sterilization was not achieved and the sterilization ... The various procedures used to perform moist heat sterilization process cause destruction of micro-organisms by denaturation of ...
Halobacterium salinarum
Regeneration occurs by a process involving DNA single-stranded binding protein and is likely a form of homologous ... Type strain of Halobacterium salinarum at BacDive - the Bacterial Diversity Metadatabase Portal: Food (CS1 Afrikaans-language ...
Metabolism
Steroids are also broken down by some bacteria in a process similar to beta oxidation, and this breakdown process involves the ... Bacterial metabolic networks are a striking example of bow-tie organization, an architecture able to input a wide range of ... The metabolism of a cell achieves this by coupling the spontaneous processes of catabolism to the non-spontaneous processes of ... This process is often coupled to the conversion of carbon dioxide into organic compounds, as part of photosynthesis, which is ...
YqaJ protein domain
Most viruses, inject their host with linear DNA, and this gets incorporated into the host genome through the process of ... This protein domain, often found in bacterial species, is actually of viral origin. The protein forms an oligomer and functions ...
Food web
About eighty to ninety percent of the energy is expended for the organism's life processes or is lost as heat or waste. Only ... "Bacterial biomineralization: new insights from Myxococcus-induced mineral precipitation". Geological Society, London, Special ... Many of the Earth's microorganisms are involved in the formation of minerals in a process called biomineralization. Bacteria ... Processes by which nutritional substances are grown, raised, packaged and distributed Food web of the San Francisco Estuary ...
GNLY
15 kDa plays other roles in immunological processes, such as in antigen-presenting cell maturation and in immune cell migration ... This protein is also far more effective in targeting bacterial membranes than mammalian membranes, though it can target many ... Peña SV, Hanson DA, Carr BA, Goralski TJ, Krensky AM (March 1997). "Processing, subcellular localization, and function of 519 ( ...
Genome size
During this process the mitosomes was formed consequent to the reduction of the mitochondria to a relic voided of genomes and ... Mira, Alex; Ochman, Howard; Moran, Nancy A. (2001-10-01). "Deletional bias and the evolution of bacterial genomes". Trends in ... During this process the future parasite subjected to an environment rich of metabolite where somehow needs to hide within the ... This process seems to be dominated by genetic drift resulting from small population size, low recombination rates, and high ...
Childbirth
Augmentation is the process of stimulating the uterus to increase the intensity and duration of contractions after labour has ... Postpartum infections, also historically known as childbed fever and medically as puerperal fever, are any bacterial infections ... Common signs that labour is about to begin may include what is known as lightening, which is the process of the baby moving ... A natural process? Women, men and the medicalisation of childbirth". broughttolife.sciencemuseum.org.uk. Retrieved 3 December ...
Sodium azide
The common synthesis method is the "Wislicenus process", which proceeds in two steps in liquid ammonia. In the first step, ... it is especially important in bulk reagents and stock solutions which may otherwise support bacterial growth where the sodium ... Curtius and Thiele developed another production process, where a nitrite ester is converted to sodium azide using hydrazine. ...
Clonal deletion
Superantigens are composed of viral or bacterial proteins and can hijack the clonal deletion process when expressed in the ... Thus, through this process, superantigens can effectively prevent maturation of cognate T cells. Jenni., Punt; A., Stranford, ...
2022 monkeypox outbreak
On 24 May, the Public Health Agency of Canada stated that they were in the process of extracting Imvamune vaccines from their ... mostly for pain and bacterial infections that can occur as a result of monkeypox lesions". Studies published a month later, in ... Howard, Jacqueline; Langmaid, Virginia (23 May 2022). "US in process of releasing monkeypox vaccine from national stockpile for ...
Interferon
Unconfirmed results suggested that the combination of interferon and an antiviral agent may speed the healing process compared ... Binding of molecules uniquely found in microbes-viral glycoproteins, viral RNA, bacterial endotoxin (lipopolysaccharide), ... bacterial flagella, CpG motifs-by pattern recognition receptors, such as membrane bound toll like receptors or the cytoplasmic ... while the immunoproteasome processes these peptides for loading onto the MHC I molecule, thereby increasing the recognition and ...
Rocky Mountain spotted fever
Studies have suggested that rOmpB is involved in this process of adhesion and invasion. Both rOmpA and rOmpB are members of a ... Rocky Mountain spotted fever (RMSF) is a bacterial disease spread by ticks. It typically begins with a fever and headache, ... A female tick can transmit R. rickettsii to her eggs in a process called transovarial transmission. Ticks can also become ... As with other bacterium transmitted via ticks, the process generally requires a period of attachment of 4 to 6 hours. However, ...
Sulfolobus
This response may be a primitive form of sexual interaction, similar to the more well-studied bacterial transformation that is ... van Wolferen M, Ma X, Albers SV (2015). "DNA Processing Proteins Involved in the UV-Induced Stress Response of Sulfolobales". J ... hypothesized that the UV-inducible DNA transfer process and subsequent homologous recombinational repair represents an ... making the lipids more resistant to heat and acidity than bacterial and eukaryotic ester-linked lipids. The Sulfolobales are ...
RK2 plasmid
4486-4491 Kolatka K, Witosinska M, Pierechod M, Konieczny I.: "Bacterial partitioning proteins affect the subcellular location ... as there are less superfluous genetic elements which might affect the processes being studied. Several mutants of PFF1 which ... as one of a family of plasmids implicated in transfer of Ampicillin resistance between bacterial strains. Plasmids in the IncP- ...
Topical fluoride
Hydrogen fluoride subsequently acidifies the bacterial cytoplasm, inactivating the essential enzymes for bacterial metabolism, ... These processes contribute to reducing the risk of dental caries by inhibiting microbial metabolism in the tooth plaque. ... These polysaccharides are necessary for adherence to enamel, while these acids are essential for the synthesis of bacterial ... inhibiting the cariogenic microbial processes in dental plaque and increasing tooth resistance to acid breakdown. Fluoride has ...
Clothes dryer
The resulting hot, humid air is usually vented outside to make room for more air to continue the drying process. It is simple ... and bacterial growth inside a home. Indoor venting may also be against local regulations. Gas dryers, unlike electric dryers, ... Moisture and lint are byproducts of the tumble drying process and are pulled from the drum by a fan motor and then pushed ... Because the heat exchange process simply cools the internal air using ambient air (or cold water in some cases), it will not ...
Promoter (genetics)
In eukaryotes The process is more complicated, and at least seven different factors are necessary for the binding of an RNA ... Estrem ST, Ross W, Gaal T, Chen ZW, Niu W, Ebright RH, Gourse RL (August 1999). "Bacterial promoter architecture: subsite ... November 1993). "A third recognition element in bacterial promoters: DNA binding by the alpha subunit of RNA polymerase". ...
Racemization
However, bacteria produce D-amino acid residues that polymerize into short polypeptides which can be found in bacterial cell ... Racemization can occur through some of the following processes: Substitution reactions that proceed through a free carbocation ... These polypeptides are less digestible by peptidases and are synthesized by bacterial enzymes instead of mRNA translation which ...
Food and biological process engineering
Refrigeration does slow spoilage in food and reduce the risk of bacterial growth, however, it does not improve the quality of ... There are two main processes by which organic matter is processed via microbes: aerobic processes and anaerobic processes. ... Low-temperature processing also plays an essential role in food processing and storage. During this process, microorganisms and ... These processes convert organic matter to cell mass through synthesis processes of microorganisms. Aerobic processes occur in ...
Search for new antibiotics advanced by discovery of key processes within bacterial protein | UCL News - UCL - University...
Search for new antibiotics advanced by discovery of key processes within bacterial protein. 12 April 2013 ... Search for new antibiotics advanced by discovery of key processes within bacterial protein ... Search for new antibiotics advanced by discovery of key processes within bacterial protein ... This process is a key target for the development of new antibiotics, as if biogenesis of new pili can be disrupted the bacteria ...
British Library EThOS: Stable isotope labelling in the analysis of bacterial antigen processing
... the metabolic labelling of bacterial proteins with carbon-13 is applicable to the analysis of processed products of bacterial ... Small peptides, with sizes in the range bound to MHC class II molecules, appear to be very sparse in processing compartments, ... The mechanism by which antigens are processed and presented to T cells exerts a powerful influence on all immune responses, ... Two dimensional chromatography and carbon-13 labelling was then applied to investigate the processing of tetanus toxin C ...
Automatic reconstruction of a bacterial regulatory network using Natural Language Processing | BMC Bioinformatics | Full Text
Manual curation of the output of automatic processing of text is a good way to complement a more detailed review of the ... In this paper we report the implementation of a state-of-the-art Natural Language Processing system that creates computer- ... an expensive and labor-intensive process, is essential for high quality integrated data. ... Automatic reconstruction of a bacterial regulatory network using Natural Language Processing. *Carlos Rodríguez-Penagos. 1, ...
Attachment and biofilm formation by foodborne bacteria in meat processing environments: Causes, implications, role of bacterial...
Attachment and biofilm formation by foodborne bacteria in meat processing environments: Causes, implications, role of bacterial ... Attachment and biofilm formation by foodborne bacteria in meat processing environments: Causes, implications, role of bacterial ... Attachment and biofilm formation by foodborne bacteria in meat processing environments: Causes, implications, role of bacterial ... In meat processing environments, microorganisms are sometimes associated to surfaces in complex multispecies communities, while ...
The bacterial interlocked process ONtology (BiPON): a systemic multi-scale unified representation of biological processes in...
The bacterial interlocked process ONtology (BiPON): a systemic multi-scale unified representation of biological processes in ... Currently, BiPON integrates the main processes involved in bacterial gene expression processes.BiPON is a proof of concept of ... an ontology integrating a multi-scale systemic representation of bacterial cellular processes. BiPON consists in of two sub- ... Biological processes are thus automatically related to mathematical models. 37% of BiPON classes stem from different well- ...
The exclusion of the mesenteric lymph during a bacterial translocation process substantially diminishes the microcirculation...
The exclusion of the mesenteric lymph during a bacterial translocation process substantially diminishes the microcirculation ... The exclusion of the mesenteric lymph during a bacterial translocation process substantially diminishes the microcirculation ... The exclusion of the mesenteric lymph during a bacterial translocation process substantially diminishes the microcirculation ... Bacterial translocation (BT) has been attributed as the causal hypothesis in the development of the multi-organ failure ...
Production of bacterial aerosols in a rendering plant process
Sulfur isotopes as indicators of amended bacterial sulfate reduction processes influencing field scale uranium bioremediation
NHANES 2003-2004: Bacterial vaginosis (BV) & Trichomonas vaginalis Data Documentation, Codebook, and Frequencies
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Bacterial Vaginosis Raises HIV Risk, Lowers Tenofovir Level
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Characterization of Bacterial Strains Isolated from a Beef Processing Plant Following Cleaning and Disinfection - Influence of...
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Bacterial Infection - Northeast School of Botanical Medicine
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Septins as key regulators of actin based processes in bacterial infection. | Mostowy Lab
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PathogensInfectionsContaminationBacteriaInfectionStrainsProteinsAnti-bacterialAdhesionPneumoniaAntimicrobialMeningitisPathogenBiofilmsIsolatesAntibioticBiofilm formationTypes of bacterialAntigensGenesVaginosisGastroenteritisOccursIntracellularAcutePathogenic processImmune systemVaccinesInfectiousBiotechnological ProcessesSporesPreventsFecalSpeciesGene regulationReceptor complexesSpecimensCellularSalmonellaCharacteristicsAdhereDownstreamStudyEnzymeSamplesFormulationIndicatorsBiologicalSpatial
Pathogens12
- The mechanism by which antigens are processed and presented to T cells exerts a powerful influence on all immune responses, including those directed against pathogens. (bl.uk)
- In conclusion, known bacterial pathogens cause some critical illnesses and deaths that fail to be explained with traditional diagnostic methods. (cdc.gov)
- Broad-range bacterial PCR has been used to identify previously uncharacterized as well as known bacterial pathogens directly in clinical specimens, including cerebrospinal fluid (CSF), synovial fluid, blood, and heart valve tissue ( 2 - 9 ). (cdc.gov)
- The host-parasite interaction of three bacterial pathogens Salmonella typhimurium, Yersinia pseudotuberculosis, and Mycobacterium marinum was studied using GFP. (news-medical.net)
- Although Food Safety Tech attributes most food recalls to bacterial pathogens, contamination by a foreign material is not unheard of, says New Food Magazine . (tastingtable.com)
- Whole-genome sequencing allows for finer subtyping of pathogens and reveals evolutionary relationships between bacterial isolates, allowing for more rapid outbreak detection and a better understanding of transmission and links between cases. (cdc.gov)
- In the United States, local, state, and federal agencies are uploading data on bacterial foodborne pathogens, influenza, and other pathogens to public databases. (cdc.gov)
- Meningitis can be caused by many different pathogens, but the highest global burden is seen with bacterial meningitis. (who.int)
- Meningitis can be caused by many different pathogens which include bacteria, viruses, and fungi, but the highest global burden stems from bacterial meningitis. (who.int)
- Professor Gupta will discuss how pathogens have evolved under this form of natural selection and found solutions that allow them to persist within individuals and within communities using examples from malaria, bacterial meningitis and influenza. (royalsociety.org)
- Professor Gupta's main area of interest is the evolution of diversity in pathogens, with particular reference to the infectious disease agents that are responsible for malaria, influenza and bacterial meningitis. (royalsociety.org)
- Although this therapy has the ability to reduce or eliminate periodontopathogens through periodontal instrumentation, sometimes the response to treatment may not promote the complete eradication of pathogens, affecting the healing process and leading to the presence of residual periodontal pockets. (bvsalud.org)
Infections6
- We have been working for a number of years to try and understand the process of pili biogenesis and an understanding of this process takes us a step closer to the development of new antibiotics which will successfully treat cystitis - a common and extremely painful condition, as well as other bacterial infections. (ucl.ac.uk)
- Bacterial respiratory infections are generally more aggressive than viral. (verywellhealth.com)
- Low doses of the anti-cancer drug imatinib can spur the bone marrow to produce more innate immune cells to fight against bacterial infections, Emory researchers have found. (infectioncontroltoday.com)
- are a leading cause of bacterial enteric infections in the United States. (cdc.gov)
- IMSEAR at SEARO: Bacterial Profile of Blood Stream Infections and Antibiotic Resistance Pattern of Isolates. (who.int)
- Vaginal discomfort and discharge, which may be related to either bacterial or fungal infections, are among the symptoms most commonly reported to clinicians. (medscape.com)
Contamination8
- Therefore, we conclude that the HbMP fabrication procedure is safe in respect of a bacterial contamination. (beilstein-archives.org)
- Surface micropattern limits bacterial contamination. (pharmacytimes.com)
- VIM-GES-CRPA recovered from opened bottles could represent either bacterial contamination during use or during the manufacturing process. (cdc.gov)
- Leighton O'Brien provides the most comprehensive solution for removing contamination and free water as well as a patented process for restoring fuel quality and remediating phase separation. (gemsl.com)
- Coincidentally, the tub of cookie dough sits next to a bag of edamame, purchased at Costco and recently recalled due to Listeria bacterial contamination. (forbes.com)
- In addition to a rigorous food safety program, the supplier of our cookie dough uses heat-treated flour in the production of our cookie dough, therefore there is no bacterial contamination. (forbes.com)
- The highest bacterial contamination was observed in the lids of the portable dark rooms. (bvsalud.org)
- In conclusion, the present study highlights the need to establish strategies to prevent bacterial cross-contamination during radiographic procedures in dental settings. (bvsalud.org)
Bacteria23
- Published today in Nature, the scientists from the Institute of Structural and Molecular Biology (a joint institute between University College London (UCL) and Birkbeck, University of London) have revealed the structural and energetic process by which the bacteria transport the pili across their outer membrane. (ucl.ac.uk)
- This process is a key target for the development of new antibiotics, as if biogenesis of new pili can be disrupted the bacteria will be unable to attach themselves to human cells and infection will be much less likely. (ucl.ac.uk)
- As a first step to demonstrate that the outer membrane proteins also contained T cell epitopes, it was shown that whole bacteria and bacterial antigens can be successfully labelled with carbon-13 such that all derived peptide fragments may be distinguished by isotopic analysis. (bl.uk)
- In conclusion, the changes in the bacterial community observed during ATAD could be partially attributed to the cell lysis activity toward gram-negative bacteria in the middle and final phases. (elsevier.com)
- These bacteria were often absent from gram stain smears of patients with other bacterial morphotypes. (cdc.gov)
- Attenuated vaccines consist of bacterial or viral strains, which are weakened by stable mutations that allow the bacteria or viruses to infect humans only transiently. (biopharminternational.com)
- The aim of this study was to investigate how these bacteria would behave in the fabrication process. (beilstein-archives.org)
- Moreover, bacteria within biofilms are significantly affected by matrix components that influence adhesion of the cells to solid substrata and cohesion between bacterial cells [ 23 ]. (hindawi.com)
- Any of the processes by which cytoplasmic or intercellular factors influence the differential control of gene action in bacteria. (harvard.edu)
- Bacterial pneumonia occurs when a contagious bacteria-most commonly, Streptococcus pneumoniae and Haemophilus influenza- finds its way into the lungs. (verywellhealth.com)
- To be authorized to market biomaterials based on collagen, manufacturers now have to prove that at least one step of their process is described in guidelines to inactivate prion, viruses, and bacteria. (archives-ouvertes.fr)
- Most landfill gas is produced by bacterial decomposition, which occurs when organic waste is broken down by bacteria naturally present in the waste and in the soil used to cover the landfill. (cdc.gov)
- Meat or poultry may come into contact with bacteria when the animal is processed. (medlineplus.gov)
- As its name suggests, bacteria like Haemophilus influenzae (type B), Streptococcus pneumoniae (Pneumococcus), and Neisseria meningitidis (Meningococcus) cause bacterial meningitis. (pfizer.com)
- At deeper depths the bacteria develop unique adaptations to make do without sunlight and, in general, this leads to greater bacterial diversity at depth. (si.edu)
- fragilis bacteria, that had been grown in Schaedler's broth, and processed using the Gram-stain method. (cdc.gov)
- A study by a manufacturer and The University of Alabama in Huntsville found advanced oxidation processes (AOP) to be highly effective in killing bacteria that create harmful biofilms in pools, spas and jetted tubs and are a health risk in recreational water. (wcponline.com)
- Bacterial biofilms are slime that may consist of several types of bacteria. (wcponline.com)
- The study was conducted for a few reasons, including an interest in finding out whether bacteria could be used as part of a coffee decaffeination process. (coffeedetective.com)
- A new monoclonal antibody has been discovered which disassociates bacterial biofilms and stops bacteria from entering into circulation has been tested in mice. (drugtargetreview.com)
- Physiological processes and properties of BACTERIA . (bvsalud.org)
- To improve bacterial adhesion , CAD/CAM materials were covered with sterile artificial saliva containing mucin for pellicle formation and incubated for 1 h at 37 °C. Bacteria were then inoculated into the pellicle-coated specimens, and incubation was performed at 37 °C for 24 h. (bvsalud.org)
- In 2014, the MetaHIT consortium by bacteria of the genera Lacto- alytical method used: 66 from 16S published an integrated catalogue bacillus , Prevotella , and Sneathia , rDNA sequencing [11] or 57 from of 10 million bacterial genes de- whereas for infants delivered by whole-metagenome sequencing [5]. (who.int)
Infection11
- Septins as key regulators of actin based processes in bacterial infection. (themostowylab.org)
- However, broad-range bacterial rDNA PCR has not previously been applied in a systematic manner for the diagnosis of unexplained deaths and life-threatening illnesses with features suggesting infection. (cdc.gov)
- The progressive lung deterioration of COPD can increase your vulnerability to a bacterial lung infection, while a bout of bacterial pneumonia can induce rapid and often irreversible progression of your COPD. (verywellhealth.com)
- If you have COPD, it's important that you take steps to avoid bacterial pneumonia infection and learn to recognize its earliest signs. (verywellhealth.com)
- This study aimed to assess bacterial profile that causes urinary tract infection and their antimicrobial susceptibility pattern among pregnant women visiting antenatal clinic at University of Gondar Teaching Hospital, Northwest Ethiopia. (biomedcentral.com)
- Colony counts yielding bacterial growth of 10 5 /ml of urine or more of pure isolates were regarded as significant bacteriuria for infection. (biomedcentral.com)
- The drug does so by stimulating the bone marrow to make more neutrophils and macrophages, immune cells that are important for resisting bacterial infection. (infectioncontroltoday.com)
- Bacterial gastroenteritis occurs when there is an infection of your stomach and intestines. (medlineplus.gov)
- Test a Quantitative Difference model which stipulates that CTL responses to non-secreted bacterial antigens are too weak and/or too late to prevent the progression of LM infection. (usda.gov)
- A quick google search said strep B is a bacterial infection normally found in the vagina and/or rectum of about 25% of all healthy, adult women. (medhelp.org)
- The nasal discharge likely represents a secondary bacterial infection that quickly resolves with treatment with a broad-spectrum, bactericidal antibiotic. (naturalhealthtechniques.com)
Strains6
- Three attenuated live bacterial vaccine (LBV) strains are currently licensed for human use: Mycobacterium bovis strain Bacille Calmette-Guerin (BCG), Salmonella typhi Ty21a, and Vibrio cholerae CVD 103-HgR. (biopharminternational.com)
- Characterization of Bacterial Strains Isolated from a Beef Processing Plant Following Cleaning and Disinfection - Influence of Isolated Strains on Biofilm Formation by Sakaï and EDL 933 E. coli O157:H7. (ifh-homehygiene.org)
- The bacterial strains were treated with two irradiation doses: 1.2 kGy to induce cell damage and 3.5 kGy to cause cell death for L. monocytogenes. (archives-ouvertes.fr)
- We chose to determine the reduction factor of a 1 M NaOH step on porcine parvovirus and four bacterial strains inactivation. (archives-ouvertes.fr)
- The investigators have developed a genetic system for constructing recombinant LM (rLM) expressing foreign antigens, molecular tools for manipulating bacterial antigens and the pathogenic process, and a murine model for characterizing immune responses induced by the rLM strains. (usda.gov)
- Jürgen Eck from BRAIN AG held a talk on the utilization of bacterial strains that can fix CO2 and convert it into acetate, in order to produce oils and fats and to biologically process flue gas emitted from steel production facilities. (biodeutschland.org)
Proteins6
- It was concluded from these studies that the metabolic labelling of bacterial proteins with carbon-13 is applicable to the analysis of processed products of bacterial antigens in complex peptide mixtures. (bl.uk)
- The CAPRISA investigators also analyzed 3334 genital bacterial proteins from 688 women. (medscape.com)
- Bacterial rep proteins, a single-stranded DNA-dependent ATPase involved in DNA replication which can initiate unwinding at a nick in the DNA. (embl.de)
- By manipulating antigen secretion, they have shown that both secreted and non-secreted bacterial proteins efficiently prime CD8 T cells. (usda.gov)
- However, only secreted bacterial proteins serve as protective antigens for CTL- mediated immunity. (usda.gov)
- mRNA is used to manufacture proteins through a process called translation. (cdc.gov)
Anti-bacterial3
- Antibacterial: Regarding Staphylococcus aureus (MSSA), pneumococcus, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, and Escherichia coli on fiber, Exhibits excellent anti-bacterial effect by meeting SEK standards. (monzee.jp)
- VINYZENE SB-27 additive is an effective anti-bacterial & anti-fungi for use in Vinyl, polyurethane and other polymeric compositions requiring antimicrobial protection, providing long term preservation against bacterial/fungal attack and will help prevent surface growth, permanent staining, embrittlement and premature product failure. (diytrade.com)
- Studies (opens in new tab) have shown that pine needles have some antimicrobial properties, making a pine-scented vinegar cleaner a good anti-bacterial spray for general use around your home. (homesandgardens.com)
Adhesion10
- Always, the first lesion was leukocyte adhesion followed by capillary and small venula obstructions and hemorrhage of low flow capillaries and venules 2 hours following the BT process. (biomedcentral.com)
- The BT5 group showed only leukocyte adhesion and the BT30E group showed similar lesions as BT-group alterations, although were much milder even after 4 hours of the BT process. (biomedcentral.com)
- The lesions in the BT30 group initiated around 3 hours of the BT process, basically with leukocyte adhesion followed by few capillary obstructions and rare hemorrhages. (biomedcentral.com)
- Antimicrobial surface coating on catheters providing prevention at source is extensively studied to reduce bacterial adhesion. (aston.ac.uk)
- We further demonstrated that the plasma treatment can effectively functionalize both internal and external surfaces of catheter tubing, reducing 99% of bacterial adhesion. (aston.ac.uk)
- Effect of different polishing techniques on surface properties and bacterial adhesion on resin-ceramic CAD/CAM materials. (bvsalud.org)
- Bacterial adhesion was determined as × 105 CFU/mL and monitored using FIB-SEM analysis . (bvsalud.org)
- Non-polished surfaces showed higher SR and bacterial adhesion . (bvsalud.org)
- Polishing processes affected the surface properties and bacterial adhesion . (bvsalud.org)
- CLINICAL RELEVANCE Care must be taken in polishing restorations to minimize the risk of bacterial adhesion and recurrent caries. (bvsalud.org)
Pneumonia8
- The mainstay of drug therapy for bacterial pneumonia is antibiotic treatment. (medscape.com)
- The role of glucocorticoids in acute bacterial pneumonia has yet to be clearly elucidated. (medscape.com)
- Bacterial pneumonia and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) have a dangerous cause-and-effect relationship. (verywellhealth.com)
- Symptoms of bacterial pneumonia are not unlike those of any other type of pneumonia . (verywellhealth.com)
- With that being said, bacterial pneumonia tends to be more severe than its viral cousin, especially within the context of COPD. (verywellhealth.com)
- Bacterial pneumonia can rapidly worsen. (verywellhealth.com)
- The diagnosis of bacterial pneumonia typically starts with a review of your symptoms. (verywellhealth.com)
- Your medical team will want to distinguish between bacterial pneumonia and COPD flare-ups because these conditions are treated differently. (verywellhealth.com)
Antimicrobial5
- In meat processing environments, microorganisms are sometimes associated to surfaces in complex multispecies communities, while bacterial interactions have been shown to play a key role in cell attachment and detachment from biofilms, as well as in the resistance of biofilm community members against antimicrobial treatments. (nofima.no)
- A variant of the process was demonstrated as an antimicrobial treatment for chemically inert glass surfaces. (aston.ac.uk)
- While the antimicrobial potential of Lavandula stoechas L. aqueous and methanolic extracts was evaluated against different bacterial stains using standard antibiotic discs. (researchgate.net)
- The dosage should be determined by sensitivity of final product to bacterial & microorganism, requirement to antimicrobial effect, the usage purpose of final product, outdoor condition. (diytrade.com)
- The aim of this study was to quantify Staphylococcus aureus isolated from materials used in radiographic processing, as well as to determine their sensitivity to antimicrobial agents commonly used in dentistry. (bvsalud.org)
Meningitis5
- Bacterial meningitis strikes fast. (pfizer.com)
- 1,3 Bacterial meningitis is the most common form of the illness. (pfizer.com)
- 3 Different types of bacterial meningitis are more likely to affect different age groups, but newborns, babies and young children have the highest risk. (pfizer.com)
- After suddenly contracting bacterial meningitis, he peacefully passed away yesterday. (treblezine.com)
- In an effort to control meningitis worldwide, WHO with the contribution of partners has led an inclusive and participative process to develop a Global strategy to defeat meningitis by 2030. (who.int)
Pathogen4
- The use of GFP in host-pathogen study is widely successful since it is a low toxic cytoplasmic protein, capable of synthesizing continuously and, therefore, decreasing fluorescence-signal dilution effect on bacterial replication, and is easily imaged and computed in relation to living cells and tissues. (news-medical.net)
- CDC) published formal STEC testing recommendations for clinical laboratories in 2009, advocating that all stool specimens submitted for routine bacterial pathogen testing be simultaneously cultured for O157 STEC and tested with a nonculture assay to detect Stx. (cdc.gov)
- The survey requested data on annual number of stool specimens processed for bacterial culture, current protocol for processing stool specimens submitted for routine enteric pathogen testing, and motivations and barriers toward the implementation of Stx testing. (cdc.gov)
- Barrier agains t pathogen s gut bacterial genes in the MetaHIT ation when attempting to extrapolate [10], although Proteobacteria, Ver- catalogue were also well represent- results obtained in mouse models to rucomicrobia, and Fusobacteria are ed in the other metagenomes that the situation in humans. (who.int)
Biofilms6
- In technical terms, bacterial biofilms are highly interactive, ubiquitous ecosystems consisting of individual bacterium bound to a foreign surface by a complex matrix. (wcponline.com)
- With the organic matter or 'bacterial food' in circulation, biofilms proliferate. (wcponline.com)
- Although the composition of oral biofilms is well established, the active portion of the bacterial community and the patterns of gene expression in vivo have not been studied. (biomedcentral.com)
- The team, from the Lewis Katz School of Medicine at Temple University (LKSOM), US, show that their novel monoclonal antibody (mAb) can open and break apart infectious bacterial biofilms. (drugtargetreview.com)
- A form of amyloid called curli is secreted by bacterial cells and is a major component of biofilms. (drugtargetreview.com)
- In experiments with infectious Salmonella enterica serovar Typhimurium , which forms biofilms in the human intestinal tract and on medical devices, Tukel's team found that amyloid binding by 3H3 disrupted biofilm formation, causing the separation of bacterial cells within the film. (drugtargetreview.com)
Isolates2
- The use of broad-range bacterial 16S rDNA PCR for identifying bacterial culture isolates in the clinical laboratory is well established ( 10 ) , and this technique is useful as a routine supplemental method for direct bacterial detection from clinical specimens ( 11 ) . (cdc.gov)
- After using whole-genome sequencing selectively for several years, investigators in U.S. tuberculosis control programs have now scaled up the process to sequence isolates from all culture-confirmed cases nationwide. (cdc.gov)
Antibiotic1
- In these animals, 3H3 injections also led to biofilm dissociation and when followed by antibiotic therapy, allowed for the swift eradication of individual bacterial cells from the animals. (drugtargetreview.com)
Biofilm formation3
- In this review, all these aspects of biofilm formation in meat processing environments are discussed from a microbial meat-quality and safety perspective. (nofima.no)
- The high-coverage approach allowed us to analyze over 398 million reads, revealing that microbial communities are individual-specific and no bacterial species was detected as key player at any time during biofilm formation. (biomedcentral.com)
- Thus, characterizing the composition of whole bacterial communities that actively engage in biofilm formation and sugar fermentation after the ingestion of food is vital for understanding community dynamics under health and disease conditions [ 7 ]. (biomedcentral.com)
Types of bacterial2
- You will most likely recover from the most common types of bacterial gastroenteritis in a couple of days. (medlineplus.gov)
- Antibiotics are not given very often for most common types of bacterial gastroenteritis. (medlineplus.gov)
Antigens2
- The aim of this project was to attempt to use a novel metabolic labelling technique to enable biochemical identification of potential T cell epitopes in bacterial antigens. (bl.uk)
- Examine the kinetics of activating naive and memory CD8 T cells by secreted vs. non-secreted bacterial antigens. (usda.gov)
Genes2
- Broad-range bacterial PCR is based on the use of primers that recognize conserved sequences of bacterial chromosomal genes encoding ribosomal RNA (rDNA). (cdc.gov)
- Meanwhile, development of a functional gene microarray (GeoChip) has enabled quantitative, accurate and rapid detection of a large number of microbial genes 17 , making it possible to link the metabolic potentials of microbial communities with ecosystem processes 18 . (nature.com)
Vaginosis3
- Bacterial vaginosis (BV) and trichomoniasis are two of the most common vaginal conditions affecting women of childbearing age. (cdc.gov)
- Implementing a combination of evidence-based targeted interventions to break the cycle of HIV transmission while effectively treating bacterial vaginosis could enhance HIV prevention in women in the highest HIV-burden region of the world," Dr Karim said in a statement. (medscape.com)
- Cite this: Bacterial Vaginosis Raises HIV Risk, Lowers Tenofovir Level - Medscape - Jul 19, 2016. (medscape.com)
Gastroenteritis2
- Bacterial gastroenteritis can affect one person or a group of people who all ate the same food. (medlineplus.gov)
- Bacterial gastroenteritis has many causes, can range from mild to severe, and typically manifests with symptoms of vomiting, diarrhea, and abdominal discomfort. (medscape.com)
Occurs1
- For example, a certain amount of rainfall within the watershed may lead to increases in bacterial pollution in the downstream waterbody where shellfish harvest occurs. (noaa.gov)
Intracellular2
- Autophagy is an intracellular self-digestion process which has been increasingly recognized as a major host immune defense mechanism against intracellular microorganisms like Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb) and serve. (researchgate.net)
- Autophagy is considered the major intracellular degradation system, playing important roles in various cellular processes involved in dental implant integration. (researchgate.net)
Acute3
- [ 1 ] Approximately 5% of cases of acute bacterial prostatitis (ABP) progress to chronic prostatitis. (medscape.com)
- Leukocytic infiltration of the stroma and glandular lumina during acute bacterial prostatitis (ABP). (medscape.com)
- Four clinical entities have been described: acute bacterial prostatitis, chronic bacterial prostatitis, nonbacterial or abacterial prostatitis, and prostatodynia. (medscape.com)
Pathogenic process1
- Effective treatment requires understanding what constitutes a normal vs pathogenic process. (medscape.com)
Immune system2
- I suspect that the human Bacterial and Viral Immune System Stimulator homeopathic drops will work quite well. (naturalhealthtechniques.com)
- I take my own herbal Immune Stimulation Formula, Viral and/or Bacterial Immune System Stimulator Drops, and I take care of my adrenal glands with Drenamin, which is a protomorphogen/glandular . (naturalhealthtechniques.com)
Vaccines4
- Whether you manufacture insulin, vaccines, antiviral medicines or other therapeutics via bacterial or fungus processing, Alfa Laval provides an extensive range of proven separation solutions, fluid handling components and heat exchangers specifically designed to optimize your fermentation processes. (alfalaval.in)
- There are a number of specific characteristics to be considered when developing and manufacturing live bacterial vaccines. (biopharminternational.com)
- This article discusses specific requirements to be fulfilled for three attenuated live bacterial vaccines (LBVs) including Mycobacterium bovis BCG vaccine against tuberculosis, Salmonella typhi Ty21a vaccine against typhoid fever, and Vibrio cholerae CVD 103-HgR vaccine against cholera. (biopharminternational.com)
- 1-3 Yet these techniques are still not standard in the industrial environment or cannot be applied to vaccine production processes because of historical reasons, as some of the vaccines have been developed early in the previous century. (biopharminternational.com)
Infectious1
- The inflammatory process may be infectious or inflammatory in origin. (medscape.com)
Biotechnological Processes1
- This also pertains to the utilization of sidestreams in large-scale biotechnological processes. (bvsalud.org)
Spores3
- A process of microencapsulation of the strain Bacillus pseudofirmus was carried out to stabilize spores and maintain a constant viability. (edu.pe)
- The spray technique was used for evaluating 12 processes in spores encapsulated in five formulations (Caolin, CMC, skimmed milk, maltodextrin, rice flour and diatomaceous earth). (edu.pe)
- bacterial spores. (ohio-state.edu)
Prevents1
- RECOMMENDED USE LEVELS In general, VINYZENE SB-27 prevents growth of bacterial and microorganism at a low dosage. (diytrade.com)
Fecal2
Species3
- Fundamental research might begin with studying something relatively routine, like a new bacterial species, and then end up revealing a revolutionary breakthrough in biomedical research, such as the case with gene-editing CRISPR technology. (asbmb.org)
- Biophages have a long-established presence in supporting a healthy microbiome through their ability to inhabit and replicate inside of specific bacterial species. (forresthealth.com)
- A catalogue of 178 reference bacterial birth, and the delivery type is the first core of species has been identified genomes distributed among different factor that has an impact. (who.int)
Gene regulation1
- Genomics and Systems Biology rely on vast amounts of organized data in order to use the sophisticated bioinformatics tools that allow modeling, analysis and interpretation of biological processes like gene regulation, variation in expression profiles and metabolic pathways [ 1 ]. (biomedcentral.com)
Receptor complexes1
- Caspase-8, the proximal enzyme in the death-induction pathway of the TNF/nerve growth factor receptor family, is activated upon juxtaposition of its molecules within the receptor complexes and is then self-processed. (aai.org)
Specimens2
Cellular4
- Integrating a systemic cell description within a bio-ontology would help to progress in whole-cell data integration and modeling synergistically.We present BiPON, an ontology integrating a multi-scale systemic representation of bacterial cellular processes. (pasteur.fr)
- Most of the known cellular processes, new participants or new mathematical models could be inserted in BiPON. (pasteur.fr)
- This leads to new perceptions into various cellular processes. (news-medical.net)
- Autophagy is a cellular self-catabolism process, which is critical to protect cellular homeostasis against harmful conditions. (researchgate.net)
Salmonella1
- Currently, a chicken processing facility is allowed to have salmonella in up to 9.8 percent of all whole birds it tests, 15.4 percent of all parts, and 25 percent of ground chicken. (foodpolitics.com)
Characteristics1
- GFP possesses several characteristics useful for localized bacterial studies. (news-medical.net)
Adhere2
- In a circulating water system, bacterial cells adhere to the surface of the plumbing system by way of their outer sugar chains. (wcponline.com)
- Bacterial amyloid curli acts like glue, enabling bacterial cells to adhere to one another and form a continuous film over a surface. (drugtargetreview.com)
Downstream2
- Consequently, these improvements have moved the processing bottleneck from upstream cell expression to downstream purification. (fishersci.com)
- The introduction of POROS MabCapture G Select chromatography resin was aimed at cracking open the downstream bottleneck and providing the capacity, efficiency, and flexibility needed to make improvements to the downstream purification platform, resulting in major increases to process productivity and antibody manufacturing. (fishersci.com)
Study9
- This study demonstrates that the lymphatic route might carry factor(s) related to the microcirculation injuries induced by gut-associated lymphoid tissue during the BT process. (biomedcentral.com)
- As this particular nutrient is not included in the activated sludge model no. 1 (ASM1), this study extended this model in order to determine the fate of phosphorus during the biodegradation processes. (hhu.edu.cn)
- Pilot study on treatment of complicated chemical industrial effluent with CABRM process. (hhu.edu.cn)
- As a reporter for DNA and protein localization, GFP has offered highly sensitive and innovative approaches to study bacterial cell organization. (news-medical.net)
- GFP has a potential use in the study of bacterial pathogenesis. (news-medical.net)
- In this study, we report that in bacterial artificial chromosome-transgenic mice, in which the aspartate residue upstream of the initial self-processing site in caspase-8 (D387) was replaced by alanine, induction of cell death by Fas is compromised. (aai.org)
- The team, from Sharklet Technologies, tested the strategy in a study that used a shark-inspired micropattern based on the microscopic surfaces seen on shark skin, making it difficult for bacterial attachment. (pharmacytimes.com)
- The present study is a trial for processing gariss (Sudanese camel fermented milk) in the laboratory and to investigate the effect of pasteurization and storage conditions on its microbial content. (scialert.net)
- In this study, we determined the bacterial diversity profile of the Mexico City metro by massive sequencing of the 16S rRNA gene. (nature.com)
Enzyme6
- These finding indicated that self-processing of activated caspase-8 is differentially involved in the different functions of this enzyme: it is needed for the induction of cell death through the extrinsic cell death pathway but not for nonapoptotic functions of caspase-8. (aai.org)
- Can a mutant bacterial enzyme eat plastic bottles in hours? (veteranstoday.com)
- According to The Guardian , scientists from the company Carbios created a mutant bacterial enzyme "that recycles plastic bottles in hours. (veteranstoday.com)
- Considering the fact that billions of tonnes of "plastic waste have polluted the planet, from the Arctic to the deepest ocean trench", the bacterial enzyme is already being promoted as a novel solution to a global problem. (veteranstoday.com)
- Gram-positive bacterial pcrA helicase, an essential enzyme involved in DNA repair and rolling circle replication. (embl.de)
- RecBCD is a multi-functional enzyme complex that processes DNA ends resulting from a double-strand break. (embl.de)
Samples7
- Final-phase samples maintained a stable bacterial community with major OTUs showing limited similarities to Heliorestis baculata, Caldicellulosiruptor bescii, and Ornatilinea apprima. (elsevier.com)
- We used six data-generating processes based on each of the six learning methods to simulate outcomes in the derivation and validation samples based on 33 and 28 predictors in the AMI and CHF data sets, respectively. (ices.on.ca)
- Linear discriminant analysis effect size (LEfSe) revealed differences of the bacterial community in size-resolved cloud water samples, which was probably caused by the bacterial size. (aaqr.org)
- 0.05) between the processed samples for yeast count. (scialert.net)
- The processed samples were found to show shelf life of up to 10 days. (scialert.net)
- Bacterial Production Data for lakes and lake inlets/outlets samples collected summer 1996, Arctic LTER, Toolik Research Station, Alaska. (mbl.edu)
- Blood samples from 2542 clinically diagnosed cases of septicemia were processed. (who.int)
Formulation1
- The percentage of viability indicated that the formulation that includes rice flour and maltodextrin obtained the best results for our strain (98.50 % ) compared to the rest of the formulations, using the process of atomization with the process conditions: Temperature of 110 °C, 5 mL / min of feeding and 100% of aspiration. (edu.pe)
Indicators1
- Though you don't want lose heat or disturb the fermentation by opening the pot too often, thickness and taste are the best indicators of when to stop the process. (buttonsoup.ca)
Biological5
- Manual curation of biological databases, an expensive and labor-intensive process, is essential for high quality integrated data. (biomedcentral.com)
- The bacterial interlocked process ONtology (BiPON): a systemic multi-scale unified representation of biological processes in prokaryotes. (pasteur.fr)
- bioBiPON organizes the systemic description of biological information while modelBiPON describes the mathematical models (including parameters) associated with biological processes. (pasteur.fr)
- Biological processes are thus automatically related to mathematical models. (pasteur.fr)
- Inherent to all biological systems is the difficulty to achieve robust production processes guaranteeing reproducible efficacy and safety of the products. (biopharminternational.com)
Spatial1
- Several studies of the forest timberline have explored the underlying mechanisms forming spatial distribution patterns and ecological processes involved in biogeochemical cycles 3 , 7 . (nature.com)