Axillary Artery
Catheterization, Peripheral
Axillary Vein
Subclavian Artery
Ulnar Artery
Thoracic Outlet Syndrome
A neurovascular syndrome associated with compression of the BRACHIAL PLEXUS; SUBCLAVIAN ARTERY; and SUBCLAVIAN VEIN at the superior thoracic outlet. This may result from a variety of anomalies such as a CERVICAL RIB, anomalous fascial bands, and abnormalities of the origin or insertion of the anterior or medial scalene muscles. Clinical features may include pain in the shoulder and neck region which radiates into the arm, PARESIS or PARALYSIS of brachial plexus innervated muscles, PARESTHESIA, loss of sensation, reduction of arterial pulses in the affected extremity, ISCHEMIA, and EDEMA. (Adams et al., Principles of Neurology, 6th ed, pp214-5).
Polyethylene Terephthalates
Brachial Plexus
The large network of nerve fibers which distributes the innervation of the upper extremity. The brachial plexus extends from the neck into the axilla. In humans, the nerves of the plexus usually originate from the lower cervical and the first thoracic spinal cord segments (C5-C8 and T1), but variations are not uncommon.
Aneurysm
Cardiopulmonary Bypass
Aneurysm, False
Not an aneurysm but a well-defined collection of blood and CONNECTIVE TISSUE outside the wall of a blood vessel or the heart. It is the containment of a ruptured blood vessel or heart, such as sealing a rupture of the left ventricle. False aneurysm is formed by organized THROMBUS and HEMATOMA in surrounding tissue.
Aneurysm, Dissecting
Aneurysm caused by a tear in the TUNICA INTIMA of a blood vessel leading to interstitial HEMORRHAGE, and splitting (dissecting) of the vessel wall, often involving the AORTA. Dissection between the intima and media causes luminal occlusion. Dissection at the media, or between the media and the outer adventitia causes aneurismal dilation.
Blood Vessel Prosthesis Implantation
Radial Artery
Brachial Artery
Catheterization
Pulmonary Artery
Circulatory Arrest, Deep Hypothermia Induced
Arterial Occlusive Diseases
Blood Vessel Prosthesis
Treatment Outcome
Carotid Arteries
Lymphatic Metastasis
Lymph Node Excision
Upper Extremity
Mesenteric Arteries
Sentinel Lymph Node Biopsy
Constriction, Pathologic
Basilar Artery
Aortic Aneurysm, Thoracic
Lymph Nodes
Iliac Artery
Vertebral Artery
Coronary Artery Bypass
Stents
Pectoralis Muscles
Encyclopedias as Topic
Animal Identification Systems
Terminology as Topic
Subclavian Steal Syndrome
A clinically significant reduction in blood supply to the BRAIN STEM and CEREBELLUM (i.e., VERTEBROBASILAR INSUFFICIENCY) resulting from reversal of blood flow through the VERTEBRAL ARTERY from occlusion or stenosis of the proximal subclavian or brachiocephalic artery. Common symptoms include VERTIGO; SYNCOPE; and INTERMITTENT CLAUDICATION of the involved upper extremity. Subclavian steal may also occur in asymptomatic individuals. (From J Cardiovasc Surg 1994;35(1):11-4; Acta Neurol Scand 1994;90(3):174-8)
Disease pattern in cranial and large-vessel giant cell arteritis. (1/157)
OBJECTIVE: To identify variables that distinguish large-vessel giant cell arteritis (GCA) with subclavian/axillary/brachial artery involvement from cranial GCA. METHODS: Seventy-four case patients with subclavian/axillary GCA diagnosed by angiography and 74 control patients with temporal artery biopsy-proven GCA without large vessel involvement matched for the date of first diagnosis were identified. Pertinent initial symptoms, time delay until diagnosis, and clinical symptoms, as well as clinical and laboratory findings at the time of diagnosis, were recorded by retrospective chart review. Expression of cytokine messenger RNA in temporal artery tissue from patients with large-vessel and cranial GCA was determined by semiquantitative polymerase chain reaction analysis. Distribution of disease-associated HLA-DRB1 alleles in patients with aortic arch syndrome and cranial GCA was assessed. RESULTS: The clinical presentation distinguished patients with large-vessel GCA from those with classic cranial GCA. Upper extremity vascular insufficiency dominated the clinical presentation of patients with large-vessel GCA, whereas symptoms related to impaired cranial blood flow were infrequent. Temporal artery biopsy findings were negative in 42% of patients with large-vessel GCA. Polymyalgia rheumatica occurred with similar frequency in both patient groups. Large-vessel GCA was associated with higher concentrations of interleukin-2 gene transcripts in arterial tissue and overrepresentation of the HLA-DRB1*0404 allele, indicating differences in pathogenetic mechanisms. CONCLUSION: GCA is not a single entity but includes several variants of disease. Large-vessel GCA produces a distinct spectrum of clinical manifestations and often occurs without involvement of the cranial arteries. Large-vessel GCA requires a different approach to the diagnosis and probably also to treatment. (+info)Improved results with conventional management of infrarenal aortic infection. (2/157)
PURPOSE: Interest in alternative methods, such as autogenous vein grafts and aortic allografts, for the management of infrarenal aortic infection (IRAI) has been stimulated by the historically disappointing results with conventional surgical management. Recently, there have been dramatic improvements in the results of axillofemoral bypass grafting (AXFB) followed by excision of the IRAI that have gone relatively unrecognized. The purpose of this report is the presentation of modern-day results in the treatment of IRAI with conventional surgical methods. METHODS: From January 1, 1983, through June 30, 1998, patients with IRAI underwent treatment with AXFB and complete excision of the IRAI. The patients were followed for survival, limb salvage, and AXFB graft patency. The results were tabulated with life-table methods. RESULTS: During the 15-year study period, 60 patients (51 men, nine women; mean age, 68 years) underwent treatment for IRAI (50 graft infections, including 16 graft-enteric fistulae, and 10 primary aortic infections). The mean follow-up period was 41 months. The perioperative mortality rate was 13% (12% for graft infection, and 20% for primary infection). The overall 2-year and 5-year survival rates were 67% and 47%, respectively. The limb salvage rates at 2 and 5 years were 93% and 82%, respectively. The 5-year primary AXFB graft patency rate was 73%. CONCLUSION: These results show an improvement with the conventional management of IRAI equal or superior to those results reported with alternative methods, including femoral vein grafts or aortic allografts. These results should be regarded as the modern standard with which alternative therapies can be compared. (+info)Unilateral antegrade cerebral perfusion through the right axillary artery provides uniform flow distribution to both hemispheres of the brain: A magnetic resonance and histopathological study in pigs. (3/157)
BACKGROUND: Bilateral antegrade cerebral perfusion (ACP) has decreased in popularity over the past decade because of its complexity and the risk of cerebral embolism. We used magnetic resonance (MR) perfusion imaging to assess flow distribution in both hemispheres of the brain during unilateral ACP through the right carotid artery via a cannula placed in the right axillary artery in conjunction with hypothermic circulatory arrest. METHODS AND RESULTS: Twelve pigs were randomly exposed to 120 minutes of either bilateral ACP through both carotid arteries (n=6) or unilateral ACP through the right axillary artery (n=6) at pressures of 60 to 65 mm Hg at 15 degrees C, followed by 60 minutes of cardiopulmonary bypass at 37 degrees C. MR perfusion images were acquired every 30 minutes before, during, and after ACP. The brain was perfusion fixed for histopathology. During initial normothermic cardiopulmonary bypass, MR perfusion imaging showed a uniform distribution of flow in the brain. In both the bilateral and unilateral ACP groups, the same pattern was maintained, with an increase in regional cerebral blood volume during ACP and reperfusion. The changes in regional cerebral blood volume and mean transit time were similar in both hemispheres during and after unilateral ACP. No difference was observed between the 2 groups. Histopathology showed normal morphology in all regions of the brain in both groups. CONCLUSIONS: Both bilateral ACP and unilateral ACP provide uniform blood distribution to both hemispheres of the brain and preserve normal morphology of the neurons after prolonged hypothermic circulatory arrest. (+info)Comparative evaluation of externally supported Dacron and polytetrafluoroethylene prosthetic bypasses for femorofemoral and axillofemoral arterial reconstructions. Veterans Affairs Cooperative Study #141. (4/157)
PURPOSE: Currently, the choice of a vascular prosthesis for an extra-anatomic arterial bypass graft is left to the surgeon's preference because well-designed comparative evaluations have not been performed. The Department of Veterans Affairs Cooperative Study 141 was organized to identify whether there is improved patency with different prosthetic grafts for patients with femorofemoral or axillofemoral bypass grafts. METHODS: Between June 1983 and June 1988, patients at 20 Veterans Affairs Medical Centers who had aortoiliac occlusive disease but were not considered suitable candidates for aortic bypass surgery were randomized to receive either an externally supported polytetrafluoroethylene or Dacron bypass graft for an extra anatomic bypass. Doppler-derived ankle brachial indices (ABIs) were determined before the operation and serially after the operation. Patients were seen in follow-up every 3 months for the first year and every 6 months thereafter. All patients were instructed to take 650 mg of aspirin each day for the duration of the study. A bypass graft was considered to be patent if the Doppler-derived postoperative ABI remained significantly improved (0.15 units above the preoperative value), and additional clinical information (such as subsequent ABIs, angiograms, or operations) did not contradict these observations. RESULTS: Three hundred forty patients with femorofemoral bypass grafts and 79 patients with axillofemoral or axillofemorofemoral bypass grafts were randomized. The indication for the bypass operation was limb salvage in 72% of the patients. The assisted primary patency rate for a Dacron bypass grafting was 79% at 1 year, 63% at 3 years, and 50% at 5 years; for polytetrafluoroethylene bypass grafting, the patency was 77% at 1 year, 62% at 3 years, and 47% at 5 years. CONCLUSION: The overall results of this prospective randomized study suggest that the current choices of prosthetic bypass grafting have similar long-term patency in patients who undergo femorofemoral or axillofemoral vascular reconstruction. (+info)Axillary-to-carotid artery bypass grafting for symptomatic severe common carotid artery occlusive disease. (5/157)
PURPOSE: Revascularization of the internal or external carotid arteries is occasionally indicated for symptomatic atherosclerotic common carotid artery occlusion or long-segment high-grade stenosis beginning at its origin. I report the outcome of axillary artery-based bypass grafts to the distal common, internal, or external carotid arteries. METHODS: Between 1981 and 1997, 29 axillary-to-carotid bypass grafting procedures were performed on 28 patients, 15 men and 13 women, with a mean age of 68 years. Indications were transient ischemia in nine patients, amaurosis fugax in four patients, completed stroke in six patients, and nonlateralizing global ischemia in nine patients. Twenty-three common carotid arteries were totally occluded, and six had long-segment stenosis of 90% or greater beginning at the origin. Saphenous vein grafts were used in 25 procedures, and synthetic grafts were used in four. Grafts were placed to 13 internal, eight distal common, and eight external carotid arteries. RESULTS: There were no perioperative deaths; one stroke occurred (3.4%). No lymphatic or peripheral nerve complications occurred. In a 1- to 11-year follow-up period (mean, 4.5 years), there were no graft occlusions, one restenosis of 50% or greater, and two restenoses of 70% or greater. The 1-year stenosis-free rate for 50% or greater stenosis was 93%, and the 5- and 10-year rates were 87%. No late ipsilateral strokes occurred. The 5- and 10-year survival rates were 64% and 28%, respectively. Coronary artery disease was the major cause of late mortality. CONCLUSION: Axillary-to-carotid bypass grafting for severe symptomatic common carotid occlusive disease is safe, well tolerated, durable, and effective in stroke prevention. There is a high late mortality rate because of coronary artery disease in patients with severe proximal common carotid occlusive disease. (+info)The long-term outcome after axillo-axillary bypass grafting for proximal subclavian artery disease. (6/157)
OBJECTIVES: to investigate the outcome of patients undergoing axillo-axillary bypass grafting for symptomatic subclavian artery stenoses or occlusions. DESIGN: retrospective case-note review and prospective review of patients available for follow-up. PATIENTS AND METHODS: sixteen patients had axillo-axillary grafts in a 17-year period. Ten patients were available for review and assessed clinically, by measurement of arm blood pressures, and by duplex scanning of their grafts. RESULTS: one patient died and three grafts occluded within 30 days of operation. Nine out of 10 grafts scanned were patent, with three further grafts clinically patent at death. Overall secondary patency was 75% at a combined median follow-up of 56 months (range 12-204 months). Recurrent symptoms occurred in two patients, one with an occluded graft and one with a patent graft. CONCLUSION: axillo-axillary bypass grafts give good long-term symptom-free results. (+info)Atypical aortic coarctation with resistant hypertension treated with axilloiliac artery bypass. (7/157)
A 68-year-old woman was found to have atypical coarctation of the aorta, accompanied by systolic hypertension of the upper extremities despite administration of five types of antihypertensive drugs. Since the systolic hypertension was resistant to the conventional antihypertensive therapy, axilloiliac artery bypass grafting with a subcutaneous tunnel was performed to alleviate the pressure gradient. Systolic blood pressure was successfully reduced and hypertension was controlled after surgery. (+info)Endovascular treatment of penetrating thoracic outlet arterial injuries. (8/157)
OBJECTIVES: to establish the feasibility of stent-graft treatment of penetrating thoracic outlet arterial injuries. DESIGN: prospective study. MATERIALS AND METHODS: forty-one patients with penetrating injuries to the carotid, subclavian and proximal axillary arteries admitted between August 1998 and May 1999 were studied. Patients requiring urgent surgical exploration for active bleeding (n=26) were excluded. Remaining patients underwent arteriography to assess suitability for stent-graft placement. After successful stent-graft treatment clinical and sonographic follow-up were done at 1 month and thereafter 3-monthly. RESULTS: of the 15 patients considered, 10 patients qualified for stent-graft treatment (seven male, three female, mean age 27 years). The vessels involved were subclavian artery (seven), carotid artery (two) and axillary artery (one). Seven had arteriovenous fistulae and three, pseudoaneurysms. Stent-graft treatment was successful in all 10 patients with no procedure-related complications. On mean follow-up of 7 months no complications were encountered. CONCLUSION: endovascular treatment shows promise as a treatment modality for thoracic outlet arterial injuries. Long-term follow-up is required for comparison to the results of standard surgical repair. (+info)
A Successful Case of Axillo-Axillary Bypass Grafting with Mild Hypothermia for High-Risk Subclavian Steal Syndrome
Axillary artery - Wikipedia
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TB OR NOT TB? A CASE OF A LARGE AXILLARY ABSCESS - Abstracts
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Axilla
The contents of the axilla include the axillary vein and artery, as well as the brachial plexus, lymph nodes and fat. The ... Axillary intertrigo[edit]. Excessive perspiration can result in axillary intertrigo. Intertrigo is an inflamed skin condition ... Five groups of axillary lymph nodes and the associated lymphatics. *Axillary fat and areolar tissue in which the other contents ... Axillary artery and its branches - anterior view of right upper limb and thorax. ...
Subclavius muscle
The axillary artery and its branches. The right brachial plexus (infraclavicular portion) in the axillary fossa; viewed from ...
Proximal humerus fracture
Complications may include axillary nerve or axillary artery injury. The cause is generally a fall onto the arm or direct trauma ... The anterior and posterior humeral circumflex arteries branch off of the axillary artery to provide the majority of the blood ... and an axillary view. A Velpeau view can be done as an alternative to the axillary view if an examinee is unable to position ... The axillary nerve courses inferior to the shoulder joint and innervates the deltoid and teres minor muscles. It also provides ...
Shoulder joint
It is not uncommon for the arteries and nerves (axillary nerve) in the axillary region to be damaged as a result of a shoulder ... This space transmits the subscapular artery and axillary nerve. The shoulder joint has a very loose joint capsule and this can ... the suprascapular artery and the scapular circumflex artery. The rotator cuff muscles of the shoulder produce a high tensile ... They are the suprascapular nerve, the axillary nerve and the lateral pectoral nerve. The shoulder joint is supplied with blood ...
Arm
The main artery in the arm is the brachial artery. This artery is a continuation of the axillary artery. The point at which the ... The brachial artery gives off an unimportant branch, the deep artery of arm. This branching occurs just below the lower border ... The artery then continues on to anastamose with the recurrent radial branch of the brachial artery, providing a diffuse blood ... The artery is in between the median nerve and the tendon of the biceps muscle in the cubital fossa. It then continues into the ...
Dislocated shoulder
Damage to the axillary artery and axillary nerve (C5, C6) may result. The axillary nerve is injured in 37% making it the most ... Kelley SP, Hinsche AF, Hossain JF (November 2004). "Axillary artery transection following anterior shoulder dislocation: ... A person with injury to the axillary nerve will have difficulty in abducting the arm from approximately 15° away from the body ... Complications may include a Bankart lesion, Hill-Sachs lesion, rotator cuff tear, or injury to the axillary nerve. A shoulder ...
Murder of Stephen Lawrence
Both wounds severed axillary arteries before penetrating a lung. Lawrence lost all feeling in his right arm and his breathing ...
Teres minor muscle
The axillary nerve and the posterior humeral circumflex artery pass through the space. People affected note shoulder pain and ... The scapular and circumflex arteries. The suprascapular, axillary, and radial nerves. Teres minor muscle Accessory muscles of ... The teres minor is innervated by the axillary nerve. It arises from the dorsal surface of the axillary border of the scapula ... In an elevated arm position the axillary neurovascular bundle can be seen at the posterior axillary fold just before it ...
Long thoracic nerve
It is posterior to the brachial plexus, and the axillary artery and vein. This takes it deep to the clavicle. It rests on the ... surgery for breast cancer, specifically radical mastectomies that involve removal of axillary lymph nodes. carrying weight, ... in the axillary fossa; viewed from below and in front. Brachial plexus Brachial plexus with courses of spinal nerves shown Long ...
Brachial plexus
The cords are named by their position with respect to the axillary artery. The posterior cord is formed from the three ... "Axillary Brachial Plexus Block". www.nysora.com. New York School of Regional Anesthesia. 2013-09-20. Archived from the original ... The terminal branches of the brachial plexus (musculocutaneous n., axillary n., radial n., median n., and ulnar n.) all have ... Nerves in the infraclavicular portion of the right brachial plexus in the axillary fossa. The outermost (distal) part of the ...
Quadrangular space
In the quadrangular space, the axillary nerve and the posterior humeral circumflex artery can be compressed or damaged due to ... The quadrangular space transmits the axillary nerve, and the posterior humeral circumflex artery. The quadrangular space is a ... Symptoms include axillary nerve related weakness of the deltoid muscle in the case of any significant mass lesions in the ... The quadrangular space is one of the three spaces in the axillary space. The quadrangular space is defined by: above/superior: ...
Humerus
Dislocation of the humerus's glenohumeral joint has the potential to injure the axillary nerve or the axillary artery. Signs ... It makes contact with the axillary nerve and the posterior humeral circumflex artery. The greater tubercle (tuberculum majus; ... The nutrient arteries enter the humerus through this foramen. The distal or lower extremity of the humerus is flattened from ... The axillary nerve is located at the proximal end, against the shoulder girdle. ...
Herbert Dardik
"Carotid Axillary Artery Bypass: An Option Following Failed Open and Percutaneous Procedures", Vascular, 2014. "Autologous ... "Hybrid Repair of an Intrathoracic Bilobed Subclavian Artery Aneurysm", Ann. Vasc. Surg., 2019 "Aberrant Splenic Artery ...
Shoulder
This becomes the axillary artery as it passes beyond the first rib. The axillary artery also supplies blood to the arm, and is ... The other major sources are the transverse cervical artery and the suprascapular artery, both branches of the thyrocervical ... behind the shoulder that helps to supply blood to the arm even when the axillary artery is compromised. The muscles and joints ... The subclavian artery arises from the brachiocephalic trunk on the right and directly from the aorta from the left.[citation ...
Glossary of medicine
Brachial artery - is the major blood vessel of the (upper) arm. It is the continuation of the axillary artery beyond the lower ... Iliac artery, external - The external iliac arteries are two major arteries which bifurcate off the common iliac arteries ... Carotid artery, internal - The internal carotid artery is a major paired artery, one on each side of the head and neck, in ... Radial artery - In human anatomy, the radial artery is the main artery of the lateral aspect of the forearm. Radial nerve - is ...
Nerve plexus
Under the clavicle, the trunks reorganize to form cords (fasciculi) around the axillary artery (arteria axillaris). The lateral ... The superior mesenteric plexus includes the superior mesenteric ganglia and is located around the superior mesenteric artery. ... The inferior mesenteric plexus includes the inferior mesenteric ganglia and is located around the inferior mesenteric artery. ...
Lateral pectoral nerve
The medial and lateral pectoral nerves form a connection, around the axillary artery, called the ansa pectoralis. The lateral ... It passes across the axillary artery and vein, pierces the clavipectoral (coracoclavicular) fascia, and enters the deep surface ... thoracoacromial artery and vein, plus the lateral pectoral nerve) may be the guide for local anesthetic applications in order ...
Lateral cord
Its name comes from it being lateral to the axillary artery as it passes through the axilla. The other cords of the brachial ...
Forequarter amputation
The neurovascular bundle consisting of the axillary artery, axillary vein and brachial plexus is ligated and cut. The area of ...
William Stewart Halsted
Halsted, William S. (1892). "Ligation of the first portion of the left subclavian artery and excision of a subclavio-axillary ... Halsted WStitle=Partial progressive and complete occlusion of the aorta and other large arteries in the dog by means of the ... metal band (March 1, 1909). "Partial, Progressive and Complete Occlusion of the Aorta and Other Large Arteries in the Dog by ...
Besagew
The armpits are the location of the axillary arteries, and protecting them was therefore vital. Armour without besagues might ...
J. R. Richard
An angiogram revealed an obstruction in the distal subclavian and axillary arteries of the right arm. Richard's blood pressure ... Furthermore, the arteries in his right arm were still obstructed. Later examinations showed that Richard was suffering from ... On July 25, however, the arteries in his neck were studied, and the doctors reached a conclusion that all was normal and no ... While pitching, his clavicle and first rib pinched his subclavian artery. As a result of this problem, Richard would feel ...
Quadrangular space - Simple English Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
The axillary nerve and posterior humeral circumflex artery are in the space. ...
Impella
"Totally percutaneous insertion and removal of Impella device using axillary artery in the setting of advanced peripheral artery ... The pumps are mounted on support catheters and typically inserted through the femoral artery, although axillary and subclavian ... It is placed through a peripheral artery, from which it pumps blood to the left or right heart via the ascending aorta or ... 2016). "Using the minimally invasive Impella 5.0 via the right subclavian artery cutdown for acute on chronic decompensated ...
Surgical neck of the humerus
A fracture in this area is most likely to cause damage to the axillary nerve and posterior circumflex humeral artery. Damage to ... the axillary nerve affects function of the teres minor and deltoid muscles, resulting in loss of abduction of arm (from 15-90 ...
Clavipectoral fascia
It occupies the interval between the pectoralis minor and subclavius, and protects the axillary vein and artery, and axillary ... The clavipectoral fascia is pierced by the cephalic vein, thoracoacromial artery and vein, lymphatics and lateral pectoral ... the deep layer fuses with the deep cervical fascia and with the sheath of the axillary vessels. Medially, it blends with the ... from the lower border of the pectoralis minor it is continued downward to join the axillary fascia, and lateralward to join the ...
Angiography
These are all done routinely through the femoral artery, but can also be performed through the brachial or axillary (arm) ... To detect coronary artery disease, a CT scan is more satisfactory than an MRI scan. The sensitivity and specificity between CT ... Depending on the type of angiogram, access to the blood vessels is gained most commonly through the femoral artery, to look at ... The catheter is threaded into an artery in the forearm, and the tip is advanced through the arterial system into the major ...
Pronator teres muscle
The median nerve enters the forearm between the two heads of the muscle, and is separated from the ulnar artery by the ulnar ...
Category:Mid-importance Anatomy articles
Talk:Auricular branch of posterior auricular artery. *Talk:Auriculotemporal nerve. *Talk:Axillary artery ...
Khat
The shrub's flowers are produced on short axillary cymes that are 4-8 cm (1.6-3.1 in) in length. Each flower is small, with ... stroke following acute coronary syndrome (clogging of the artery)[note 1][7]:12[29] ...
Radial recurrent artery
Axillary. Shoulder (before teres minor). 1st part. *Superior thoracic artery. 2nd part. *Thoracoacromial artery *pectoral ... The radial recurrent artery arises from the radial artery immediately below the elbow. ... Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Radial_recurrent_artery&oldid=870897958" ...
Radiation therapy
... coronary artery disease, heart arrhythmia and peripheral artery disease. Radiation-induced fibrosis, vascular cell damage and ... It is the most commonly reported complication in breast radiation therapy patients who receive adjuvant axillary radiotherapy ... These treatments begin by guiding a catheter up through the femoral artery in the leg, navigating to the desired target site ... Another example is the injection of yttrium-90 radioactive glass or resin microspheres into the hepatic artery to radioembolize ...
Male reproductive system
The arteries of the penis are dilated while the veins are compressed so that blood flows into the erectile cartilage under ... facial and axillary hair. Secondary development includes the increased activity of the eccrine sweat glands and sebaceous ... The spermatic cord, formed from spermatic artery, vein and nerve bound together with connective tissue passes into the testis ...
Erb's palsy
The most commonly involved nerves are the suprascapular nerve, musculocutaneous nerve, and the axillary nerve.[9][10] ...
Scapula
The axillary border (or "lateral border") is the thickest of the three. It begins above at the lower margin of the glenoid ... The upper two-thirds of the surface between the ridge and the axillary border is narrow, and is crossed near its center by a ... The broad and narrow portions above alluded to are separated by an oblique line, which runs from the axillary border, downward ... while near the axillary border is a deep groove which runs from the upper toward the lower part. The medial two-thirds of the ...
Rotator cuff
Artery. Suprascapular artery, circumflex scapular artery[1]. Nerve. Subscapular nerve, suprascapular nerve, axillary nerve. ...
Chest tube
"Silastic drains vs conventional chest tubes after coronary artery bypass". Chest. 124 (1): 108-13. doi:10.1378/chest.124.1.108 ... the tube is inserted into the 5th intercostal space slightly anterior to the mid axillary line.[22] ...
Goiko gorputz-adar, entziklopedia askea.
brachial artery (en) Arteria erradial. ulnar artery (en) Nerbioa. muskulokutaneo. axillary nerve (en) radial nerve (en) nerbio ...
Blood vessel
ACA (anterior communicating, Recurrent artery of Heubner, Orbitofrontal artery). *MCA (anterolateral central, Prefrontal artery ... Axillary. Shoulder (before teres minor). 1st part. *Superior thoracic artery. 2nd part. *Thoracoacromial artery *pectoral ... The arteries and veins have three layers. The middle layer is thicker in the arteries than it is in the veins: *The inner layer ... In all arteries apart from the pulmonary artery, hemoglobin is highly saturated (95-100%) with oxygen. In all veins apart from ...
Arterial tree
Supreme intercostal artery *1st and 2nd posterior intercostal artery. Axillary artery[edit]. *Superior thoracic artery ... internal carotid artery[edit]. *ophthalmic artery *Orbital group *Lacrimal artery *lateral palpebral arteries ... common hepatic artery *proper hepatic artery *Terminal branches *right hepatic artery *Cystic artery ... posterior tibial artery *fibular artery (sometimes from popliteal artery) *communicating branch to the anterior tibial artery ...
Latissimus dorsi muscle
This axillary arch crosses the axillary artery, just above the spot usually selected for the application of a ligature, and may ... A muscle slip, the axillary arch, varying from 7 to 10 cm in length, and from 5 to 15 mm in breadth, occasionally springs from ... Guy, MS; Sandhu, SK; Gowdy, JM; Cartier, CC; Adams, JH (January 2011). "MRI of the axillary arch muscle: prevalence, anatomic ... and crosses the axilla in front of the axillary vessels and nerves, to join the under surface of the tendon of the pectoralis ...
Median nerve
It crosses the ulnar artery (branch of brachial artery) while being separated by the deep head of the pronator teres. It then ... The right brachial plexus (infraclavicular portion) in the axillary fossa, viewed from below and in front ... During gestation, a median artery that serves the hand retracts. However, in some individuals, the median artery does not ... it is lateral to the artery and lies anterior to the elbow joint; it then crosses anteriorly to run medial to the artery in the ...
Elbow
The arteries supplying the joint are derived from an extensive circulatory anastomosis between the brachial artery and its ... The efferent lymph vessels from the elbow proceed to the lateral group of axillary lymph nodes.[14][15] ... the radial recurrent branch of the radial artery; and the interosseous recurrent branch of the common interosseous artery.[14] ... The superior and inferior ulnar collateral branches of the brachial artery and the radial and middle collateral branches of the ...
Deltoid muscle
... circumflex humeral artery and the deltoid branch of the thoracoacromial artery which branches from the axillary artery.[18] ... The deltoid is innervated by the axillary nerve.[18] The axillary nerve originates from the anterior rami of the cervical ... The axillary nerve is sometimes damaged during surgical procedures of the axilla, such as for breast cancer. It may also be ... Artery. thoracoacromial artery, anterior and posterior humeral circumflex artery. Nerve. Axillary nerve. ...
Biceps
Artery. Brachial artery. Nerve. Musculocutaneous nerve (C5-C7)[1]. Actions. *Flexes elbow[1] ...
ಮಾನವನಲ್ಲಿ ರಕ್ತ ಪರಿಚಲನೆ - ವಿಕಿಪೀಡಿಯ
4.Axillary vein. *5.Axillary artery. *6.Aorta. *7. Superior vena cava ... 2.ಮುಂಭಾಗದ ಮೆದುಳಿನ ಅಪಧಮನಿ (ಎಸಿಎ)-(Anterior cerebral artery :ACA). *ಮುಂಭಾಗದ ಸಂವಹನ ಅಪಧಮನಿ: ಮೆದುಳಿನ ಚಾವಣಿ ಒಳಗಿನ ಮತ್ತು ತಲದ ನಾಳಗಳ ... ಹೀಗೆ ಬಲ ಮತ್ತು ಎಡ ಶ್ವಾಸರಕ್ತನಾಳ (left and right pulmonary arteries [one for each lung]), ಮೂಲಕ ಹರಿಯುವ ಮಲಿನ ರಕ್ತ ಶ್ವಾಸಕೊಶಗಳಿಗೆ ... 3.(ಮಧ್ಯ ಮೆದುಳಿನ ಆರ್ಟರಿ :ಎಂಸಿಎ) (Middle cerebral artery: MCA). *ಹಿಂಭಾಗದ ಮೆದುಳಿನ ಪರಿಚಲನೆ: ಹಿಂಭಾಗದ ಮೆದುಳಿನ ಪರಿಚಲನೆಯು ಮೆದುಳಿನ ...
Teres major muscle
Together with teres minor muscle, teres major muscle forms the axillary space, through which several important arteries and ...
Subscapularis muscle
It arises from its medial two-thirds and from the lower two-thirds of the groove on the axillary border (subscapular fossa) of ... Artery. subscapular artery. Nerve. Upper subscapular nerve, lower subscapular nerve (C5, C6). ...
Venous thrombosis
Bauersachs RM, Lindhoff-Last E, Ehrly AM: [Ambulatory treatment of an acute pulmonary artery embolism in fresh thigh vein ... Paget-Schroetter disease: thrombosis of the veins of the arms (axillary and subclavian veins) ...
Nazi human experimentation
When the Nazis removed blood from someone, they often entered a major artery, causing the subject to die of major blood loss.[ ... Child victims of Nazi experimentation show incisions where axillary lymph nodes had been surgically removed after they were ...
Brachial plexus block
The easily palpated axillary artery thus serves as a reliable anatomical landmark for this block, and the injection of local ... In the axilla, the nerves of the brachial plexus and the axillary artery are enclosed together in a fibrous sheath which is a ... The axillary block is also the safest of the four main approaches to the brachial plexus, as it does not risk paresis of the ... The axillary block is commonly performed due to its ease of performance and relatively high success rate. Disadvantages of the ...
Lymph node
... such as the axillary lymph nodes under the arm, the cervical lymph nodes of the head and neck and the inguinal lymph nodes near ...
Local anesthetic
This gives the area a white appearance as the blood flow is prevented due to vasoconstriction of arteries in the area. The ... Brachial plexus anesthesia by percutaneous injection through axillary and supraclavicular approaches was developed in the early ... Using LA with vasoconstrictor is safe in regions supplied by end arteries. The commonly held belief that LA with ... Biophysical forces (pulsation of the maxillary artery, muscular function of jaw movement) and gravity will aid with the ...
Thrombosis
When a blood vessel (a vein or an artery) is injured, the body uses platelets (thrombocytes) and fibrin to form a blood clot to ... Paget-Schroetter disease or upper extremity DVT (UEDVT) is the obstruction of an arm vein (such as the axillary vein or ... The treatment for thrombosis depends on whether it is in a vein or an artery, the impact on the person, and the risk of ... Hepatic artery thrombosis usually occurs as a devastating complication after liver transplantation.[7] ...
axillary artery
Synonyms: axillary part of subclavian artery axillary part of trunk of subclavian artery arteria axillaris ... In human anatomy, the axillary artery is a large blood vessel that conveys oxygenated blood to the lateral aspect of the thorax ... axillary artery. Go to external page http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001394 Copy ... Its origin is at the lateral margin of the first rib, before which it is called the subclavian artery. After passing the lower ...
Axillary artery occlusion and pulmonary tuberculosis. | The BMJ
Axillary Artery - Anatomy Pictures and Information
Axillary artery - Wikipedia
Brachial plexus and axillary artery Axillary artery Axillary artery Axillary artery Axillary artery Axillary artery Axillary ... Thoraco-acromial artery Lateral thoracic artery. If the lateral thoracic artery is not branching from the axillary artery, will ... third part of axillary artery, (3) suprascapular artery, (4) subscapular artery Third part (3 branches) Subscapular artery ... The axillary artery is accompanied by the axillary vein, which lies medial to the artery, along its length. In the axilla, the ...
Axillary Artery Cannulation | CTSNet
The authors review axillary artery cannulation indications and technique. They focus on the relevant anatomy, surgical ... They also show their approach for reoperative axillary artery cannulation and discuss potential complications and pitfalls. ... What is your rationale for exposing the artery in its third anatomical portion? (I have found it easy to work medial to the ... I wish you had shown the actual exposure of the artery!! Sometimes its easily found but sometimes I struggle just to locate ...
Right Axillary Artery Cannulation: Seldinger Technique | CTSNet
During axillary artery cannulation, the portion of the axillary artery between the first rib and the medial border of the ... There are two ways to cannulate the axillary artery:. *The direct approach: the artery is cannulated directly with the ... It avoids the complication of femoral artery cannulation.. *The axillary artery is rarely involved in atherosclerotic disease. ... The axillary artery is circled between vessel loops.. *The purse string suture is performed using 4.0 Prolene, with two ...
Synonyms for axillary-artery | Synonym.com
axillary artery, axillary arteries- WordWeb dictionary definition
axillary. axillary artery. axillary cavity. axillary fossa. axillary node. axillary vein. axiological. axiology. axiom. ... axillary artery. *The part of the main artery of the arm that lies in the armpit and is continuous with the subclavian artery ... above and the brachial artery below. - arteria axillaris. Derived forms: axillary arteries ... Part of: armpit, axilla, axillary cavity, axillary fossa, underarm. Encyclopedia: Axillary artery ...
Axillary Artery Injury Caused by Fracture of Humerus Neck and Its Repair Using Basilic Vein Graft
Axillary artery was contused and totally occluded by fractured edge of humerus. Repair of the axillary artery was done using ... After fixation of fracture, vascular surgery team did the exploration of axillary artery. Axillary artery was explored in the ... Injuries of the axillary artery are not common [1, 2] and fractures of the upper end of the humerus/humerus neck are rarely ... Axillary Artery Injury Caused by Fracture of Humerus Neck and Its Repair Using Basilic Vein Graft. Vikas Deep Goyal,1 Vipin ...
Case report: intraoperative management of extreme hemodilution in a patient with a severed axillary artery
ICD-10-PCS Code 03160ZJ - Bypass Left Axillary Artery to Right Extracranial Artery, Open Approach - Codify by AAPC
Open Approach is a medical classification as listed by CMS under Upper Arteries range. ... ICD-10-PCS code 03160ZJ for Bypass Left Axillary Artery to Right Extracranial Artery, ... Subscapular artery , Superior thoracic artery , Thoracoacromial artery","3")>Axillary Artery, Left. Definition: Cutting ... Bypass Left Axillary Artery to Right Extracranial Artery, Open Approach 03160ZJ. ICD-10-PCS code 03160ZJ for Bypass Left ...
Axillary Artery | Profiles RNS
"Axillary Artery" by people in this website by year, and whether "Axillary Artery" was a major or minor topic of these ... "Axillary Artery" is a descriptor in the National Library of Medicines controlled vocabulary thesaurus, MeSH (Medical Subject ... Axillary artery compression and thrombosis in throwing athletes. J Vasc Surg. 1990 Jun; 11(6):761-8; discussion 768-9. ... Alternative perfusion technique without axillary artery cannulation during combined aortic root and total arch replacement. J ...
ICD-10-PCS Code 03750EZ - Dilation of Right Axillary Artery with Two Intraluminal Devices, Open Approach - Codify by AAPC
Open Approach is a medical classification as listed by CMS under Upper Arteries range. ... ICD-10-PCS code 03750EZ for Dilation of Right Axillary Artery with Two Intraluminal Devices, ... Subscapular artery , Superior thoracic artery , Thoracoacromial artery","3")>Axillary Artery, Right. Definition: Cutting ... Includes: Anterior circumflex humeral artery , Lateral thoracic artery , Posterior circumflex humeral artery , ...
Caliber and fitness of the axillary artery as a conduit for large‐bore cardiovascular procedures
Patent Stent in Left Axillary Artery - Vascular Case Studies - CTisus CT Scanning
Chronic brachial plexopathy and axillary artery occlusion post shoulder trauma | Image | Radiopaedia.org
Chronic brachial plexopathy and axillary artery occlusion post shoulder trauma Modality: CT (bone window) ... From the case: Chronic brachial plexopathy and axillary artery occlusion post shoulder trauma ... View full size version of Chronic brachial plexopathy and axillary artery occlusion post shoulder trauma ... From the case: Chronic brachial plexopathy and axillary artery occlusion post shoulder trauma. ...
Stenting ductus arteriosus via axillary artery vs femoral vein in infants | Abstract
Wire?target technique was used to attain access to axillary artery.. Materials & Methods: Twenty-three patients with duct ... Stenting ductus arteriosus via axillary artery vs femoral vein in infants. Introduction: Stenting of the ductus arteriosus is ... In the latter ten cases, we favoured the axillary artery access to the transvenous approach for stenting the vertical ductus ... Compared with anterograde approach via the femoral vein, positioning the wire into the vertical duct via the axillary artery is ...
The inframammary extending lateral intercostal artery perforator flap for reconstruction of axillary contractures: a case report
The inframammary extending lateral intercostal artery perforator flap for reconstruction of axillary contractures: a case ... "The Inframammary Extending Lateral Intercostal Artery Perforator Flap for Reconstruction of Axillary Contractures: a Case ... The inframammary extending lateral intercostal artery perforator flap for reconstruction of axillary contractures: a case ... "The Inframammary Extending Lateral Intercostal Artery Perforator Flap for Reconstruction of Axillary Contractures: a Case ...
Upper extremity access for renal artery stenting: radial, brachial and axillary access: how to do them safely and pitfalls to...
Upper extremity access for renal artery stenting: radial, brachial and axillary access: how to do them safely and pitfalls to ... REVIEWS RECENT ADVANCES IN RENAL ARTERY STENTING The Journal of Cardiovascular Surgery 2010 October;51(5):741-6. Copyright © ... This manuscript traces the history of changes in preferred upper extremity puncture sites for renal artery stenting as our ...
Axillary and innominate artery cannulation during surgery of the thoracic aorta: a comparative study - The Journal of...
Axillary and innominate artery cannulation during surgery of the thoracic aorta: a comparative study. Di Eusanio M., Dimitri ... was to compare hospital outcomes in patients undergoing elective surgery of the thoracic aorta using the right axillary artery ... RAA) and the innominate artery (IA) as a cannulation site for cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB) arterial inflow.. METHODS: Between ...
2018 ICD-10-CM Diagnosis Code S45.099S: Other specified injury of axillary artery, unspecified side, sequela
High origin of a superficial ulnar artery arising from the axillary artery: anatomy, embryology, cinical significance and a...
The axillary artery, after the origin of the SUA, continued as the brachial artery and divided into the radial and common ... The axillary artery, after the origin of the SUA, continued as the brachial artery and divided into the radial and common ... High origin of a superficial ulnar artery arising from the axillary artery: anatomy, embryology, cinical significance and a ... High origin of a superficial ulnar artery arising from the axillary artery: anatomy, embryology, cinical significance and a ...
Left axillary artery pseudoaneurysm developing 1 year after a stab wound [Med J Islamic World Acad Sci]
left axillary artery pseudoaneurysm with dimensions of 56 x 33 mm2 and luminal thrombosis about 40%. Axillary artery,. vein, ... Left axillary artery pseudoaneurysm developing 1 year after a stab wound. Ufuk T. K. Korkmaz1, Cemal Ta l g l2, Recep Y. ... Keywords: Axillary artery, primary repair, pseudoaneurysm, restricted movement, stab wound. Ufuk T. K. Korkmaz, Cemal Ta l g l ... Left axillary artery pseudoaneurysm developing 1 year after a stab wound. Med J Islamic World Acad Sci. 2018; 26(1): 23-25. ...
Axillary artery cannulation for extracorporeal membrane oxygenator support in adults: An approach to minimize complications<...
Axillary artery cannulation for extracorporeal membrane oxygenator support in adults : An approach to minimize complications. ... Moazami N, Moon MR, Lawton J, Bailey M, Damiano R. Axillary artery cannulation for extracorporeal membrane oxygenator support ... Axillary artery cannulation for extracorporeal membrane oxygenator support in adults : An approach to minimize complications. ... T1 - Axillary artery cannulation for extracorporeal membrane oxygenator support in adults. T2 - An approach to minimize ...
Axillary Artery - Anatomy, Branches and Mnemonics | Kenhub
... branches and mnemonics related to the axillary artery. Learn all about this blood vessel now at Kenhub! ... Lateral Thoracic Artery. The other branch of the second part of the axillary artery is the lateral thoracic artery. It travels ... Superior Thoracic Artery. The superior (highest) thoracic artery is the first branch of the axillary artery. It is given off ... Axillary Artery Branches. There are several creative ways to remember the branches of the axillary artery and the branches of ...
TCT-99 Safety and Efficacy of Percutaneous Axillary Artery Access for Mechanical Circulatory Support with the Impella© Devices:...
Surgical exposure of the axillary artery is an alternative solution, but fully percutaneous axillary access may also be ... TCT-99 Safety and Efficacy of Percutaneous Axillary Artery Access for Mechanical Circulatory Support with the Impella© Devices ... TCT-99 Safety and Efficacy of Percutaneous Axillary Artery Access for Mechanical Circulatory Support with the Impella© Devices ... TCT-99 Safety and Efficacy of Percutaneous Axillary Artery Access for Mechanical Circulatory Support with the Impella© Devices ...
Management of true aneurysms distal to the axillary artery<...
The average diameters were as follows: brachial artery 4.6 cm, radial artery 2.0 cm, ulnar artery 1.4 cm, and digital artery ... The average diameters were as follows: brachial artery 4.6 cm, radial artery 2.0 cm, ulnar artery 1.4 cm, and digital artery ... The average diameters were as follows: brachial artery 4.6 cm, radial artery 2.0 cm, ulnar artery 1.4 cm, and digital artery ... The average diameters were as follows: brachial artery 4.6 cm, radial artery 2.0 cm, ulnar artery 1.4 cm, and digital artery ...
Axillary artery cannulation for cardiopulmonary bypass reduces cerebral microemboli<...
Clinical experience with axillary artery cannulation led to the hypothesis that axillary cannulation may be cerebroprotective. ... Clinical experience with axillary artery cannulation led to the hypothesis that axillary cannulation may be cerebroprotective. ... Clinical experience with axillary artery cannulation led to the hypothesis that axillary cannulation may be cerebroprotective. ... Clinical experience with axillary artery cannulation led to the hypothesis that axillary cannulation may be cerebroprotective. ...
Second Stage Of The Axillary Artery
... Anteriorly, in addition to the integuments and pectoralis major, it is covered more ... This section is from the book "Anatomy Of The Arteries Of The Human Body", by John Hatch Power. Also available from Amazon: ... Posteriorly it corresponds to a quantity of areolar tissue lying between the artery and sub-scapularis muscle. Externally it is ... Internally we find the axillary vein and some areolar tissue separating it from the serratus magnus. ...
"Traumatic Axillary Artery Pseudoaneurysm Treated with Intravascular Ba" by Maria Carratola, Priti Parikh et al.
We report the case of a 59-year-old man with a large (10 cm) post-traumatic pseudoaneurysm of the left axillary artery found ... Axillary artery pseudoaneurysms are relatively rare, with few reported cases found in the literature. Furthermore, treatment ... We report the case of a 59-year-old man with a large (10 cm) post-traumatic pseudoaneurysm of the left axillary artery found ... Axillary artery pseudoaneurysms are relatively rare, with few reported cases found in the literature. Furthermore, treatment ...
CannulationBranchesAxillaInternal thoracVeinBrachial plexusAnatomyArterialOcclusionAortaLeft axillaryGraftProximalFemoralUpper extremityForearmAorticAneurysmsThoracicAneurysmSuperficialCoronaryBecomes the brachial arterySubscapularThrombosisVesselTeresBranchCarotidHumerusSurgicalAnteriorFossaVascularPectoralisInferiorUlnar arteryHumeralSuprascapularSubclavian and axillaryThoracoacromial arteryPerfusionVesselsStenosis
Cannulation24
- The right axillary artery is often used as an arterial cannulation site in cardiac surgery, particularly for repair of aortic dissection and replacement of the ascending aorta and aortic arch. (wikipedia.org)
- The authors review axillary artery cannulation indications and technique. (ctsnet.org)
- They also show their approach for reoperative axillary artery cannulation and discuss potential complications and pitfalls. (ctsnet.org)
- The authors present a right axillary artery cannulation in an elderly patient using the Seldinger technique. (ctsnet.org)
- During axillary artery cannulation, the portion of the axillary artery between the first rib and the medial border of the pectoralis minor muscle is accessed. (ctsnet.org)
- It avoids the complication of femoral artery cannulation. (ctsnet.org)
- How does the safety of this procedure compare against axillary artery cannulation via a vascular graft, in terms of upper limb ischemia and other post-de cannulation complications? (ctsnet.org)
- Alternative perfusion technique without axillary artery cannulation during combined aortic root and total arch replacement. (umassmed.edu)
- AIM: The aim of this paper was to compare hospital outcomes in patients undergoing elective surgery of the thoracic aorta using the right axillary artery (RAA) and the innominate artery (IA) as a cannulation site for cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB) arterial inflow. (minervamedica.it)
- Clinical experience with axillary artery cannulation led to the hypothesis that axillary cannulation may be cerebroprotective. (elsevier.com)
- Microspheres were injected into the ascending aorta during 4 conditions: before and after reconfiguration, CPB with aortic cannulation, and CPB with axillary cannulation. (elsevier.com)
- Results Each animal served as its own control for comparison of aortic and axillary cannulation. (elsevier.com)
- 05). Conclusions Axillary artery cannulation for CPB is cerebroprotective. (elsevier.com)
- Altered blood-flow patterns during axillary cannulation may produce retrograde brachiocephalic artery blood flow and competing intracerebral right-to-left collateral blood flow, deflecting emboli from the ascending aorta and arch toward the descending aorta. (elsevier.com)
- Expanded use of axillary artery cannulation during cardiac operations could decrease the incidence of stroke. (elsevier.com)
- One patient with femoral artery cannulation experienced femoral arterial thrombosis, postoperatively. (inonu.edu.tr)
- Conclusions: Right axillary artery cannulation for repair of acute type A aortic dissection is a simple and safe procedure. (inonu.edu.tr)
- In the case of pulslessness of right upper limb, femoral artery is still the choice of cannulation site. (inonu.edu.tr)
- He successfully underwent aortic valve replacement with bilateral axillary artery cannulation and short-term moderate hypothermic circulatory arrest for cross-clamping of a severely calcified aorta to prevent neurological complications. (biomedcentral.com)
- Bilateral axillary artery cannulation and short-term moderate hypothermic circulatory arrest for cross-clamping of the porcelain aorta is a suitable option to prevent neurological complications in patients with a severely calcified aorta and stenosis of its side branches who need aortic valve replacement. (biomedcentral.com)
- Instead, conventional surgical aortic valve replacement was planned with bilateral axillary artery cannulation and short-term moderate hypothermic circulatory arrest for cross-clamping of the severely calcified ascending aorta. (biomedcentral.com)
- Before sternotomy, 8-mm prosthetic grafts were anastomosed to the bilateral axillary artery for arterial cannulation. (biomedcentral.com)
- Right radial arterial line is not accurate with right axillary cannulation. (brainscape.com)
- Method for cannulation of an internal mammary artery or graft which avoids dissection or stenosis of the internal mammary artery or graft. (google.com)
Branches18
- The axillary artery has several smaller branches. (wikipedia.org)
- The origin of these branches is highly variable (e.g. the posterior and anterior circumflex arteries often have a common trunk). (wikipedia.org)
- First part (1 branch) Superior thoracic artery (Supreme thoracic artery) Second part (2 branches) Thoraco-acromial artery Lateral thoracic artery. (wikipedia.org)
- If the lateral thoracic artery is not branching from the axillary artery, will most likely branch from the following (in order of likelihood): (1) thoracoacromial, (2) third part of axillary artery, (3) suprascapular artery, (4) subscapular artery Third part (3 branches) Subscapular artery Anterior humeral circumflex artery Posterior humeral circumflex artery Continues as the brachial artery past the inferior border of the teres major. (wikipedia.org)
- Anatomy of the axillary artery and its branches. (kenhub.com)
- By way of its branches, the thoracoacromial artery pierces the clavipectoral fascia to supply regions of the upper limb and trunk for which they are named. (kenhub.com)
- Supraspinatus is preserved but infraspinatus has partly been removed to show branches of the suprascapular artery passing from the supraspinous fossa around the base of the spine to enter the infraspinous fossa housing the infraspinatus muscle. (gtsimulators.com)
- Coursing distally, it gives off posterior branches of the circumflex scapular and subscapular arteries. (gtsimulators.com)
- branches , lateral circumflex femoral, medial circumflex femoral, terminating in three or four perforating arteries. (thefreedictionary.com)
- The superior or the inferior alveolar artery (branches of the maxillary artery), which supply blood to the bones, gingivae, and teeth of the upper and lower jaws. (thefreedictionary.com)
- it is part of the circle of Willis, and it branches from the internal carotid artery at the base of the brain. (thefreedictionary.com)
- The left and right anterior spinal arteries are initially branches from the vertebral arteries, but as they descend to the hindbrain-spinal cord junction, they merge into a single midline artery that runs along the ventral surface of the spinal cord (in the anterior median sulcus). (thefreedictionary.com)
- Axillary artery and its branches - anterior view of right upper limb and thorax. (wikipedia.org)
- Extrinsic compression of the distal axillary artery or its immediate branches can cause unique vascular lesions that represent a variant of arterial TOS. (wustl.edu)
- Third part of axillary artery gives rise to three branches, anterior circumflex humeral, posterior circumflex humeral and an anomalous common trunk for radial and subscapular artery. (aijournals.com)
- The axillary vein and its branches have been cut away. (stanford.edu)
- The left subclavian artery branches off the arch of the aorta. (healthline.com)
- He is diagnosed as having subclavian steal syndrome due to an atherosclerotic plaque at the point where his subclavian artery branches from the brachiocephalic trunk. (proprofs.com)
Axilla12
- In human anatomy, the axillary artery is a large blood vessel that conveys oxygenated blood to the lateral aspect of the thorax, the axilla (armpit) and the upper limb. (ebi.ac.uk)
- In the axilla, the axillary artery is surrounded by the brachial plexus. (wikipedia.org)
- As the vessel leaves the axilla, it becomes the brachial artery. (innerbody.com)
- Injuries of the axillary artery are not common [ 1 , 2 ] and fractures of the upper end of the humerus/humerus neck are rarely associated with injuries of the axillary artery [ 3 , 4 ], probably due to the abundance of loose connective tissue and soft tissue space in the axilla along with absence of tight compartments. (hindawi.com)
- The axillary artery is a large muscular vessel that travels through the axilla . (kenhub.com)
- As a result of this attachment, the axillary artery is more easily palpated in the concavity of the axilla when the upper arm is adducted (close to the midline of the body) and the suspensory ligaments are relaxed, than when it is abducted (away from the midline of the body) and the suspensory ligaments are taut. (kenhub.com)
- While exiting the axilla, the axillary artery changes its name at the lower border of teres major and continues in the arm as the brachial artery . (kenhub.com)
- Origin and course of the articular branch of the axillary artery was recorded in 151 (43.9%) out of 344 axilla during the routine dissection . (bvsalud.org)
- The contents of the axilla include the axillary vein and artery, as well as the brachial plexus , lymph nodes and fat. (wikipedia.org)
- Capillary Refilling Time was prolonged and Spo2 in fingers was 81% Doppler Study of the Right Upper limb - A tubular lesion in the upper arm extending to the axilla in close proximity to the major arteries showing significant arterial flow pattern in the proximal part. (theamj.org)
- An enlarged reactive axillary lymph was noted within the axilla. (theamj.org)
- Importantly, the block lends its name from the approach and not from the axillary nerve, which itself is not blocked because it departs from the posterior cord more proximally in the axilla. (nysora.com)
Internal thorac1
- We know that the subclavian artery brings oxygenated blood from the heart toward the arm, and splits into some other arteries like the vertebral artery , internal thoracic artery and the dorsal scapular artery . (kid-facts.com)
Vein18
- The axillary artery is accompanied by the axillary vein, which lies medial to the artery, along its length. (wikipedia.org)
- Repair of the axillary artery was done using basilic vein graft harvested through the same incision. (hindawi.com)
- Repair of axillary artery can be done either by direct repair or by using grafts like saphenous vein, prosthetic grafts, or basilic vein as was done in this case. (hindawi.com)
- Compared with anterograde approach via the femoral vein, positioning the wire into the vertical duct via the axillary artery is much more feasible. (alliedacademies.org)
- Axillary artery, vein, and nerve suspension were taken after the left axillary artery was found and rotated. (medicaljournal-ias.org)
- Internally we find the axillary vein and some areolar tissue separating it from the serratus magnus. (bookdome.com)
- However, a common practice is to remain on the ipsilateral nondominant limb and proceed with a forearm loop or upper arm brachial artery-to-axillary vein arteriovenous graft (AVG). (thoracickey.com)
- Additional options include axillary artery-to-axillary vein grafts, chest wall grafts, or the hemodialysis reliable outflow (HeRO, Hemosphere, Eden Prairie, Minn.) "graft catheter" device. (thoracickey.com)
- Autologous vein has been preferred in general application, even though there is a mild size discrepancy between native artery and autologous vein . (bvsalud.org)
- It is essential to remember that the constant relation of the axillary vein is to the first rib, not to the clavicle or the surface anatomy. (medscape.com)
- Needle enters axillary vein at lateral margin of first rib. (medscape.com)
- In addition, patients with marked tricuspid regurgitation may exhibit pulsatile flow in the axillary vein. (medscape.com)
- Axillary artery to contralateral axillary vein arteriovenous fistula (AVF) is one of the possibilities. (elsevier.com)
- The purpose of this study is to review the clinical outcome of axillary artery to contralateral axillary vein AVF as a hemodialysis vascular access. (elsevier.com)
- Eight patients received axillary artery to contralateral axillary vein AVF. (elsevier.com)
- We conclude that axillary artery to contralateral axillary vein graft fistula may be a feasible alternative choice for chronic hemodialysis access. (elsevier.com)
- In common practice, left internal mammary artery (LIMA) along with great saphanous vein is used in coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG). (who.int)
- Variations are determined by the position of the musculocutaneous nerve relative to the median nerve and by the position of the ulnar nerve relative to the axillary vein. (nysora.com)
Brachial plexus9
- The second part of the axillary artery is the reference for the locational descriptions of the cords in the brachial plexus. (wikipedia.org)
- For example, the posterior cord of the brachial plexus is so named because it lies posterior to the second part of the artery. (wikipedia.org)
- The neurovascular bundle formed by the artery and the cords of the brachial plexus are enveloped by the axillary fascia . (kenhub.com)
- Anteriorly, in addition to the integuments and pectoralis major, it is covered more immediately by the pectoralis minor muscle, and about the middle of this stage by a portion of the superior trunks of the brachial plexus of nerves, in which situation the plexus forms a complete sheath around the artery. (bookdome.com)
- Olinger A, Benninger B. Branching patterns of the lateral thoracic, subscapular, and posterior circumflex humeral arteries and their relationship to the posterior cord of the brachial plexus. (bjbms.org)
- The axillary brachial plexus block is relatively simple to perform and may be associated with a lower risk of complications compared with interscalene (eg, spinal cord or vertebral artery puncture) and supraclavicular brachial plexus blocks (eg, pneumothorax). (nysora.com)
- Sensory distribution after axillary brachial plexus block. (nysora.com)
- (A) Cross-sectional anatomy of the axillary fossa and ultrasound image (B) of the terminal nerves of brachial plexus. (nysora.com)
- The axillary brachial plexus block (including the musculocutaneous nerve) results in anesthesia of the upper limb from the mid-arm down to and including the hand. (nysora.com)
Anatomy6
- This manuscript traces the history of changes in preferred upper extremity puncture sites for renal artery stenting as our understanding of anatomy, techniques, technology and pharmacology, each separately and their confluence, has improved. (minervamedica.it)
- This section is from the book " Anatomy Of The Arteries Of The Human Body ", by John Hatch Power. (bookdome.com)
- The decision to implant a forearm loop or brachial-axillary AVG depends on the existing arterial and venous anatomy. (thoracickey.com)
- During routine dissection of undergraduate teaching in the Department of Anatomy of JNMC, AMU, Aligarh, a unilateral variation in the origin of radial artery was noted on the right side. (aijournals.com)
- As medical knowledge advanced, however, students of anatomy realized that arteries carry blood and only the windpipe and bronchial tubes carry air. (thefreedictionary.com)
- Quain R. Anatomy of the arteries of the human body. (bjbms.org)
Arterial13
- The axillary arterial access is an effective approach to stent the arterial duct in new-borns with duct-dependent circulation. (alliedacademies.org)
- Conclusion: True arterial aneurysms of the upper extremity distal to the axillary artery are rare and most commonly caused by blunt trauma. (elsevier.com)
- In 35 of 41 patients (85.4%), arterial perfusion was performed through right axillary artery and in the remaining six patients (14.6%), arterial perfusion site was femoral artery. (inonu.edu.tr)
- A strong palpable pulse is required to provide adequate inflow, and a weak pulse may indicate a proximal defect of the artery or heavily calcified vessels, neither of which allows ample flow to support hemodialysis and both of which may predispose the patient to arterial steal syndrome. (thoracickey.com)
- Axillary arterial pseudoaneurysms are uncommon. (ispub.com)
- this confirms that the access is venous rather than arterial and helps ensure that a sheath is not inadvertently placed into the axillary artery. (medscape.com)
- Follow-up contrast-enhanced aortic computed tomography angiography (CTA) showed patency of bilateral axillary-femoral arterial bypass vessels (Fig. 1 ). (biomedcentral.com)
- The superficially located artery brings an elevated danger of heavy bleeding in all unexpected situations, its variant branching can cause problems in radial catheterization procedures and the anomalously coursing other arterial variant poses an elevated danger in surgical procedures concerning the surgical neck of humerus. (bjbms.org)
- IMSEAR at SEARO: Concomitant Aorto-axillary Bypass and Beating Heart Total Arterial Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting by RIMA-LIMA "Y" graft. (who.int)
- Chanda P K, Biswas S, Rahman M H, Kabir D M A K. Concomitant Aorto-axillary Bypass and Beating Heart Total Arterial Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting by RIMA-LIMA "Y" graft. (who.int)
- Day by day total arterial CABG specially use of bilateral mammary arteries are becoming demanding. (who.int)
- Aorto-axillary (left) bypass was done with 6-mm ring re-inforced polytetrafluoroethane (PTFE) graft and CABG was done by total arterial RIMA-LIMA "Y" graft on beating heart. (who.int)
- blood pressure (BP) and arterial blood samples were taken from axillary arteries. (nature.com)
Occlusion8
- Axillary artery occlusion and pulmonary tuberculosis. (bmj.com)
- Nicholson G , Sachdeva A K . Axillary artery occlusion and pulmonary tuberculosis. (bmj.com)
- Computed tomographic angiogram revealed complete occlusion of the left axillary artery. (hindawi.com)
- Colour Doppler study revealed monophasic flow in the upper limb arteries suggestive of proximal occlusion. (hindawi.com)
- Computed tomographic (CT) angiogram showed complete occlusion of the left axillary artery (Figures 1(a) and 1(b) ) by sharp edge of the fractured humerus and distal filling of brachial artery through collaterals. (hindawi.com)
- Abdominal aorta angiography showed occlusion of the infrarenal abdominal aorta, bilateral common iliac artery, internal iliac arteries and bilateral superficial femoral arteries. (biomedcentral.com)
- Postoperative CTA examination shows occlusion of the infrarenal abdominal aorta, bilateral internal iliac artery, external iliac artery, and bilateral superficial femoral artery. (biomedcentral.com)
- Delayed Axillary Artery Occlusion after Reverse Total Shoulder Arthroplasty. (mayoclinic.org)
Aorta5
- The superior adrenal artery is a branch of the inferior phrenic artery, the middle adrenal artery is a branch of the aorta, and the inferior adrenal artery is a branch of the renal artery. (thefreedictionary.com)
- Ministernotomy for ascending aorta and aortic arch replacement with left carotid artery, right carotid artery and left axillary artery debranching. (vascupedia.com)
- Bypasses from the ascending aorta to the axillary or subclavian artery and to the carotid artery were performed in 31 cases. (biomedsearch.com)
- But it was found that in 95% of cases the internal carotid artery is still patent (confirmed by exploration), therefore an ascending aorta-to-carotid bypass is feasible in most instances. (biomedsearch.com)
- Connects the aorta and the pulmonary artery in a fetus. (studystack.com)
Left axillary5
- ICD-10-PCS code 03160ZJ for Bypass Left Axillary Artery to Right Extracranial Artery, Open Approach is a medical classification as listed by CMS under Upper Arteries range. (aapc.com)
- He had left axillary region with 7 x 5 x 3 cm3 pulsatile firm consistency, left hand 4/5 and left arm 3/5 power loss, left hand holding no objects, and left arm not lifting up to the shoulder level. (medicaljournal-ias.org)
- We report the case of a 59-year-old man with a large (10 cm) post-traumatic pseudoaneurysm of the left axillary artery found five weeks after a motorcycle crash. (wright.edu)
- The purpose of this study was to describe clinical outcome of transcatheter aortic valve implantation using the left axillary artery (LAA) as primary access site. (ru.nl)
- ICD-10-PCS 03160ZT is a billable procedure code used to specify the performance of bypass left axillary artery to abdominal artery, open approach. (icdlist.com)
Graft16
- Do you restrict flow partially to the arm by looping and partially snaring the artery distal to the graft? (ctsnet.org)
- The indirect approach: the artery is approached indirectly by first sewing an 8 mm graft to the artery and then cannulating the graft. (ctsnet.org)
- There is increasing trend towards endovascular management of vascular injuries, and gunshot injuries of the axillary artery have also been managed using stent graft [ 10 ] in stable patients. (hindawi.com)
- When placing a brachial-axillary AVG, the preference is to position the graft posterior to the median nerve to avoid kinking, which can occur if the graft is draped anteriorly over the nerve. (thoracickey.com)
- A brachial-axillary AVG is a more proximal option usually reserved after failure of a forearm graft without the possibility for endovascular or surgical revision. (thoracickey.com)
- Which Graft must be Preferred in Firearm Injury of the Axillary Artery. (bvsalud.org)
- Interposition graft technique is used mostly in firearm wounds of axillary artery , because of excessive defect of the vessel. (bvsalud.org)
- There is no point in insisting on autologous grafts in cases of the diameter discrepancy between native artery and autologous graft , prosthetic graft may be used more frequently in axillary artery trauma , and post-repair anticoagulants may be administered in the consequences of size discrepancy between the native artery and the graft . (bvsalud.org)
- Previous reports and the manufacturer's recommendations suggest Impella placement either through a sheath in the femoral artery or through a Dacron graft in the axillary artery without the use of a guiding sheath. (allenpress.com)
- GSV explored in left lower limb and there was a significant size mismatch and hence size 3 PTFE Artery graft was used for revascularisation from distal subclavian artery to distal brachial artery and anastamosed with 8-0 ethilon intermittent sutures on proximal and distally. (theamj.org)
- Apparatus for performing subselective arteriography or angioplasty on an internal mammary artery or graft which avoids dissection or stenosis of the internal mammary artery or graft. (google.com)
- A catheter having a balloon and a proximal port delivers an angiographic dye or a device for treating vascular obstructions to the internal mammary artery or graft from a stable position within the subclavian artery. (google.com)
- Method for injecting angiographic dye into an internal mammary artery or graft. (google.com)
- A catheter having and a balloon and a proximal port is inserted over a guide wire into a subclavian artery and inflated at a point distal to the junction of the subclavian artery and the internal mammary artery or graft. (google.com)
- An angiographic dye is delivered through the proximal port and flows into the internal mammary artery or graft. (google.com)
- A device for treating vascular obstructions is advanced over a guide wire through the proximal port of the apparatus of the present invention and into the internal mammary artery or graft. (google.com)
Proximal9
- The axillary artery can be safely clamped without endangering the arm, but only in a location proximal to the origin of the subscapular artery (and distal to the thyrocervical trunk of the subclavian artery). (wikipedia.org)
- Proximal humerus fractures are rarely associated with axillary artery injury. (hindawi.com)
- Fractures of the distal one-third of the humerus in contrast to the proximal humerus are commonly associated with brachial artery injury and radial nerve injuries because of tight compartments and close proximity of the neurovascular bundle with the humerus. (hindawi.com)
- The canine bicarotid brachiocephalic trunk was reconfigured by grafting the origin of the left carotid to the proximal left subclavian artery. (elsevier.com)
- Axillary artery injury in association with proximal humeral fractures remains low with respect to the close anteromedial relationship of the artery to the proximal humerus. (biomedcentral.com)
- There are several mechanisms by which the axillary artery can be injured in proximal humeral fractures. (biomedcentral.com)
- The right distal subclavian artery showed fusiform irregularity with the entire axillary artery and proximal brachial artery appearing thrombosed with fusiform enlargement of these vessels of size 4.8cm x 1.3 cm. (theamj.org)
- The rest of the proximal subclavian artery appeared to be normal. (theamj.org)
- We have reported a successful concomitant aorto-axillary bypass and CABG of a 52-year-aged man with the diagnosis of triple-vessel-disease (TVD) angiographically along with proximal stenosis in left subclavian artery. (who.int)
Femoral17
- To retrospectively review the outcomes of ductal stenting in children via different routes, present a technique of ductal stenting via axillary artery and compare it with femoral access. (alliedacademies.org)
- To retrospectively review the outcome of stent placement in neonates with a vertical ductus, present a technique of ductal stenting via the axillary artery and compare it to ductal stenting via the femoral venous access. (alliedacademies.org)
- The Congenital Catheterization Research Collaborative (CCRC) reviewed multicentre data from infants who underwent PDA stenting via the CA or AA approach from 2008 to 2017, and compared outcomes to those of infants undergoing PDA stenting via the femoral artery (FA) approach. (alliedacademies.org)
- BACKGROUND: The femoral artery is generally used as primary access for transcatheter aortic valve implantation. (ru.nl)
- However, peripheral artery disease often precludes femoral access. (ru.nl)
- Indication for femoral artery perfusion was cardiac arrest and ongoing cardiopulmonary resuscitation in one and pulslessness of right upper limb in five patients. (inonu.edu.tr)
- Unilateral antegrade cerebral perfusion (perfusate temperature 22 to 25 degrees C) through axillary artery was performed in all axillary artery perfused patients and in three patients who had femoral artery perfusion. (inonu.edu.tr)
- Herein, we describe a unique TAx TAVR with a balloon-expandable Edwards SAPIEN 3 device in a 77 year-old male patient with the history of coronary artery and ilio-femoral bypass surgery, permanent pacemaker implantation at the left pectoral fossa and left subclavian artery stent. (authorea.com)
- Peripheral angiograms revealed small, vasoconstricted iliac and femoral arteries ( Fig. 1 ). (allenpress.com)
- We treated a patient with late-stage unilateral bypass thrombosis after bilateral axillary-femoral bypass with lateral axillary-profunda femoris artery (LAx-PF) bypass. (biomedcentral.com)
- Six years ago, he underwent bilateral axillary-femoral bypass due to Leriche syndrome. (biomedcentral.com)
- If thrombectomy cannot restore blood flow in the previous axillary-femoral bypass, LAx-PF bypass is an easy procedure to rescue the ischemic limb. (biomedcentral.com)
- Axillofemoral bypass (axillary-femoral bypass) is usually used as one of the surgical methods for the treatment of Leriche syndrome and abdominal aortic aneurysms. (biomedcentral.com)
- It is an important extra-anatomical surgical approach and includes a variety of surgical procedures, such as axillary-unilateral femoral artery bypass, axillary-bilateral femoral bypass and bilateral axillary-femoral artery bypass [ 1 ]. (biomedcentral.com)
- Based on the urgency of symptoms and the cause and extent of thrombosis, limb ischemia caused by thrombosis after axillofemoral bypass can be treated by a variety of surgical methods, including thrombectomy of an artificial blood vessel, femoral artery patch angioplasty, and femoropopliteal bypass [ 1 ]. (biomedcentral.com)
- The bilateral axillary artery-artificial vessel anastomosis involved end-to-side anastomosis of an artificial vessel-second segment axillary artery, and the bilateral femoral artery anastomosis involved an end-to-side anastomosis of an artificial vessel to the femoral artery. (biomedcentral.com)
- Femoral Artery is located? (studystack.com)
Upper extremity5
- The Axillary access Registry to Monitor Safety [ARMS] is a prospective multicenter registry of percutaneous upper extremity access for mechanical circulatory support devices to evaluate the procedural and short term safety of such an approach. (onlinejacc.org)
- Objective: To delineate management strategies and outcomes for true aneurysms involving arteries of the upper extremity distal to the axillary artery. (elsevier.com)
- All patients who received the diagnosis of true upper extremity aneurysms distal to the axillary artery between 1975 and 1995 were included in the review. (elsevier.com)
- Congenital brachial artery aneurysms in the upper extremity are very rare(1).Although most brachial artery aneurysms are associated with systemic diseases, they can present as an isolated finding. (theamj.org)
- Importance of the Upper Extremity Position for a Safe and Effective Axillary Block: a Comparative Study/Guvenli ve Etkili Bir Aksiller Blok Icin Ust Ekstremite Pozisyonunun Onemi: Karsilastirmali Bir Calisma. (thefreelibrary.com)
Forearm3
- The superficial ulnar artery (SUA) is an ulnar artery of high origin that lies superficially in the forearm. (viamedica.pl)
- The distal brachial artery appeared to be reformed with attenuated flow imaged in the brachial artery in the elbow and also in the radial and ulnar arteries in the forearm. (theamj.org)
- It passed the cubital fossa, ran on the lateral side of the forearm as usual radial artery, crossed ventrally to the palm and terminated in the deep palmar arch. (bjbms.org)
Aortic3
- Background: We evaluated our experience with axillary artery perfusion technique in acute type A aortic dissection repair. (inonu.edu.tr)
- Because the aortic and iliac arteries were severely calcified, we chose not to perform transcatheter aortic valve replacement. (biomedcentral.com)
- Safety and Effectiveness of Percutaneous Axillary Artery Access for Complex Aortic Interventions. (nih.gov)
Aneurysms4
- Results: Twelve patients (9 men or boys) had 12 confirmed true aneurysms of the brachial or more distal arteries. (elsevier.com)
- We encountered two brothers with a combination of Barlow's disease and bilateral axillary artery aneurysms who were operated on during their third decade of life. (elsevier.com)
- A symmetrical form of true bilateral axillary artery aneurysms is uncommon. (elsevier.com)
- In both children and adults, peripheral artery aneurysms are much less common than central aneurysms. (theamj.org)
Thoracic3
- This articular branch originated mostly from the lateral aspect of second part of the axillary artery below to the origin of the lateral thoracic artery . (bvsalud.org)
- In autumn 2012, a 67-year-old woman with ischemic cardiomyopathy and a history of coronary artery bypass grafting and right- and left-sided implantable thoracic defibrillators was transferred to our hospital with myocardial infarction and cardiogenic shock. (allenpress.com)
- Some of the most common causes of an aneurysm of the subclavian artery are post-traumatic causes (e.g., being shot), thoracic outlet obstruction, and arteriosclerosis (when the arteries harden). (healthline.com)
Aneurysm5
- These lesions are occasionally reported in overhead athletes, such as baseball pitchers and volleyball players, for whom positional compression of the artery opposite the head of the humerus has led to aneurysm formation, with thrombosis and/or embolism to the arteries of the arm or hand. (wustl.edu)
- We present a case of right axillary/brachial artery aneurysm in a 11 weeks-old male infant with Acute Limb Ischaemia, and the literature is reviewed. (theamj.org)
- Fusiform Aneurysmal Dilatation of Axillary Artery extending to distal Brachial Artery with Intraluminal thrombus in the aneurysm adherent to surrounding nerves and soft tissues. (theamj.org)
- (1) Since the 1950s, 14 cases of brachial artery aneurysm in children younger than 12 years have been reported. (theamj.org)
- It is possible for an aneurysm (an abnormal blood vessel dilation) to form in one subclavian artery or in both. (healthline.com)
Superficial8
- The axillary artery is often referred to as having three parts, with these divisions based on its location relative to the Pectoralis minor muscle, which is superficial to the artery. (wikipedia.org)
- In the hand the SUA anastomosed with the superficial palmar branch of the radial artery, creating the superficial palmar arch. (viamedica.pl)
- This printed 3D left shoulder specimen consists of the scapula, humerus (sectioned near midshaft) and clavicle (sectioned at midshaft) with the superficial muscles around the shoulder joint, the rotator cuff muscles and the axillary artery as it progresses distally to become the brachial artery. (gtsimulators.com)
- High origin and superficial course of radial artery may be hazardous and vulnerable to injury during venepuncture and surgical approaches. (aijournals.com)
- A variant artery, stemming from the very end of the axillary artery followed a superficial course distally. (bjbms.org)
- Kachlik D, Konarik M, Baca V. Vascular patterns of upper limb: an anatomical study with accent on superficial brachial artery. (bjbms.org)
- Superficial brachial artery terminating as radial and superficial ulnar arteries: a case report. (bjbms.org)
- Superficial Temporal Artery is located? (studystack.com)
Coronary5
- Left anterior descending coronary artery. (thefreedictionary.com)
- Coronary angiography showed no significant stenosis in the coronary arteries. (biomedcentral.com)
- A 67-year-old woman with prior coronary artery bypass grafting and extensive chest-wall scarring from previous defibrillator implantations presented with myocardial infarction and refractory cardiogenic shock. (allenpress.com)
- the left circumflex coronary artery was small and nondominant. (allenpress.com)
- Coexisting occlusive disease may rarely affect coronary arteries along with left subclavian artery. (who.int)
Becomes the brachial artery3
- After passing the lower margin of teres major it becomes the brachial artery. (ebi.ac.uk)
- Below the inferior border of teres major the axillary artery becomes the brachial artery. (gtsimulators.com)
- The axillary artery becomes the brachial artery beyond the lower margin of the teres major muscle. (gtsimulators.com)
Subscapular3
- The third part of the axillary artery first gives off the subscapular artery, which is the largest branch of the axillary artery. (kenhub.com)
- The subscapular artery travels caudally, shortly after which it bifurcates to give the circumflex scapular artery and the thoracodorsal artery. (kenhub.com)
- The thoracodorsal branch of the subscapular artery forms an anastomosis with the pectoral branch of the thoracoacromial artery, the internal intercostal and the internal mammary arteries. (kenhub.com)
Thrombosis3
- Axillary artery compression and thrombosis in throwing athletes. (umassmed.edu)
- A direct injury to the artery by a sharp bony fragment can cause laceration and rupture [ 1 ], violent overstretching can result in rupture especially in an atheromatous artery [ 6 ] and another important mechanism of injury is intimal tear and thrombosis. (biomedcentral.com)
- The artery stretches across the bony fragment, the adventitia remains intact and the fragile intima tears, leading to thrombosis. (biomedcentral.com)
Vessel4
- The axillary artery is circled between vessel loops. (ctsnet.org)
- Related to repetitive compression and stretching of the axillary artery by the humerus during extremes of arm elevation and extension, as seen in the overhead pitching motion, in combination with anatomic fixation of the axillary artery underneath the pectoralis minor tendon at the location of the circumflex humeral branch vessel origins. (eorif.com)
- Axillary artery is relatively fixed underneath the pec minor tendon where the circumflex humeral vessel originate. (eorif.com)
- Guide wire is then passed into vessel and observed to pass smoothly through axillary and subclavian veins to superior vena cava (SVC), right atrium, and, finally, to level in inferior vena cava (IVC) below diaphragm. (medscape.com)
Teres2
- The lower posterior boundary is called the posterior axillary fold and this is a compound structure consisting of the latissimus dorsi and teres major muscles. (wikipedia.org)
- The point at which the axillary becomes the brachial is distal to the lower border of teres major. (wikipedia.org)
Branch6
- The axillary artery below the inferior border of the clavicle can be seen to give off the thoracoacromial branch anteriorly and just slightly more distally the suprascapular artery can be seen passing posteriorly. (gtsimulators.com)
- The fourth branch of the first segment of the maxillary artery. (thefreedictionary.com)
- The branch of the angular artery that supplies the tissues of the ala nasi. (thefreedictionary.com)
- Articular branch of the axillary artery and its clinical implication. (bvsalud.org)
- The brachial artery gives off an unimportant branch, the deep artery of arm . (wikipedia.org)
- The subclavian arteries branch to the vertebral arteries. (healthline.com)
Carotid4
- Ligature of the carotid, subclavian and axillary artery, shown in 4 numbered illustrations. (utoronto.ca)
- 1 illustration showing sites for ligating the carotid artery. (utoronto.ca)
- Magnetic resonance imaging revealed more than 70 % stenosis in the brachiocephalic, right internal carotid, and left subclavian arteries (Fig. 2 ). (biomedcentral.com)
- Carotid Artery is located? (studystack.com)
Humerus3
- Axillary artery was contused and totally occluded by fractured edge of humerus. (hindawi.com)
- Minimally displaced fractures of the surgical neck of the humerus are rarely associated with axillary artery injury. (biomedcentral.com)
- Here it travels with the deep artery of the arm , which sits in the radial groove of the humerus. (wikipedia.org)
Surgical6
- Urgent surgical intervention was done in the form of fixation of fracture followed by exploration and repair of axillary artery. (hindawi.com)
- Surgical exposure of the axillary artery is an alternative solution, but fully percutaneous axillary access may also be feasible. (onlinejacc.org)
- The procedure code 03160ZT is in the medical and surgical section and is part of the upper arteries body system, classified under the bypass operation. (icdlist.com)
- This chapter describes the spectrum of pathology and the outcomes of treatment for compressive axillary artery lesions, with particular emphasis on the methods of surgical treatment and the subsequent return to highperformance overhead athletic activity. (wustl.edu)
- Azizzadeh, A & Thompson, RW 2013, Surgical techniques: Axillary artery reconstruction for ATOS . (wustl.edu)
- The anatomical knowledge of the axillary region is essential for radiodiagnostic, surgical and traumatologic procedures. (bjbms.org)
Anterior8
- Finally, the third part of the axillary artery gives off an anterior and a posterior circumflex humeral artery (ACHA & PCHA, respectively). (kenhub.com)
- The anterior and posterior circumflex humeral arteries are hidden from view when viewed from in front, however the latter artery can be seen deep to the posterior fibres of deltoid as it emerges though quadrangular space. (gtsimulators.com)
- The anterior cerebral artery anastomoses with the contralateral anterior cerebral artery via the anterior communicating artery. (thefreedictionary.com)
- it interconnects the right and left anterior cerebral arteries. (thefreedictionary.com)
- At each intervertebral foramen, radicular arteries join the anterior spinal artery, which supplies blood to the ventral half of the spinal cord. (thefreedictionary.com)
- The anterior boundary is called the anterior axillary fold and this is rounded in shape and formed by the lower border of the pectoralis major . (wikipedia.org)
- The brachial artery continues to the cubital fossa in the anterior compartment of the arm. (wikipedia.org)
- Each subclavian artery is split into three parts in relation to the scalenus anterior muscle. (healthline.com)
Fossa3
- The axillary artery, after the origin of the SUA, continued as the brachial artery and divided into the radial and common interosseous arteries in the cubital fossa. (viamedica.pl)
- The circumflex scapular artery courses around the lateral border of the scapula through the (upper) triangular space to enter the infraspinatus fossa. (kenhub.com)
- The artery is in between the median nerve and the tendon of the biceps muscle in the cubital fossa . (wikipedia.org)
Vascular2
- We delivered the Impella device through the patient's tortuous, vasoconstricted axillary artery with use of a vascular sheath and other percutaneous techniques. (allenpress.com)
- Support for the device for treating vascular obstructions is provided by the catheter of the present invention, not by the internal mammary artery ostium. (google.com)
Pectoralis1
- First part - the part of the artery superior to the pectoralis minor Second part - the part of the artery posterior to the pectoralis minor Third part - the part of the artery inferior to the pectoralis minor. (wikipedia.org)
Inferior2
- It originated from the right axillary artery at the level of the junction of the two median nerve roots and followed a looping course, crossing over the lateral root of the median nerve and running lateral to it in the upper and middle thirds of the arm, whereas in the inferior third of the arm the SUA crossed over the median nerve and ran medially to it. (viamedica.pl)
- The superior, the middle, or the inferior adrenal artery, all of which supply blood to the adrenal glands. (thefreedictionary.com)
Ulnar artery2
- The normal ulnar artery was absent. (viamedica.pl)
- The average diameters were as follows: brachial artery 4.6 cm, radial artery 2.0 cm, ulnar artery 1.4 cm, and digital artery 0.8 cm. (elsevier.com)
Humeral1
- Moreover, it was associated with another variation, concerning the aberrant posterior humeral circumflex artery passing under the tendon of the latissimus dorsi muscle. (bjbms.org)
Suprascapular2
- The anastomotic network surrounding the scapula provides an alternate path for collateral circulation to the arm from arteries including the dorsal scapular artery and suprascapular artery. (wikipedia.org)
- Suprascapular and axillary nerves of right side, seen from behind. (wikipedia.org)
Subclavian and axillary1
- 1 illustration showing sites for ligating the subclavian and axillary artery, lateral view. (utoronto.ca)
Thoracoacromial artery1
- In some patients, the thoracoacromial artery is isolated to avoid back bleeding. (ctsnet.org)
Perfusion3
- The direct approach: the artery is cannulated directly with the perfusion cannula inserted within a purse string (the Seldinger technique). (ctsnet.org)
- Note axillary artery perfusion cannula. (ucdavis.edu)
- Current techniques have evolved to include selective cerebral perfusion via the axillary artery, avoiding circulatory arrest, with complete excision of all aneurysmal tissue with debranching and reimplantation of the brachiocephalic vessels. (ucdavis.edu)
Vessels4
- The second part of the axillary artery gives rise to two vessels. (kenhub.com)
- They are not made for touching or bending any thin nerves, arteries, vessels etc. (gtsimulators.com)
- The word is derived from the ancient Greek artēriā, a word originally applied to any of the vessels that emanated from the chest cavity, including arteries, veins, and the bronchial tubes. (thefreedictionary.com)
- Previously, arch replacement required prolonged periods of circulatory arrest (with risk for cerebral ischemia) and en bloc reimplantation of the brachiocephalic vessels with resultant retention of residual aneurysmal tissues. (ucdavis.edu)
Stenosis1
- Carbon Dioxide Angiography in the Treatment of Transplant Renal Artery Stenosis. (nih.gov)