Authoritarianism
Political Systems
Democracy
Paternalism
Interference with the FREEDOM or PERSONAL AUTONOMY of another person, with justifications referring to the promotion of the person's good or the prevention of harm to the person. (from Cambridge Dictionary of Philosophy, 1995); more generally, not allowing a person to make decisions on his or her own behalf.
Civil Rights
Fraud
United Nations
An international organization whose members include most of the sovereign nations of the world with headquarters in New York City. The primary objectives of the organization are to maintain peace and security and to achieve international cooperation in solving international economic, social, cultural, or humanitarian problems.
Congresses as Topic
Commodification
Journalism
The collection, preparation, and distribution of news and related commentary and feature materials through such media as pamphlets, newsletters, newspapers, magazines, radio, motion pictures, television, and books. While originally applied to the reportage of current events in printed form, specifically newspapers, with the advent of radio and television the use of the term has broadened to include all printed and electronic communication dealing with current affairs.
Turkeys
Journalism, Medical
Newspapers
Riots
Anger
Permissiveness
European Union
The collective designation of three organizations with common membership: the European Economic Community (Common Market), the European Coal and Steel Community, and the European Atomic Energy Community (Euratom). It was known as the European Community until 1994. It is primarily an economic union with the principal objectives of free movement of goods, capital, and labor. Professional services, social, medical and paramedical, are subsumed under labor. The constituent countries are Austria, Belgium, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Ireland, Italy, Luxembourg, Netherlands, Portugal, Spain, Sweden, and the United Kingdom. (The World Almanac and Book of Facts 1997, p842)
Changing attitudes about schizophrenia. (1/50)
Research on the effectiveness of short-term education programs in changing societal attitudes about mental illness has been mixed. Education efforts seem to be mediated by characteristics of the program participants. This study determines whether the effects of a specially prepared, semester-long course on severe mental illness are mediated by pre-education knowledge about and contact with severe mental illness. Eighty-three participants who were enrolled in either a course on severe mental illness or general psychology completed the Opinions about Mental Illness Questionnaire before beginning the course and at completion. Research participants also completed a pre-and posttest of knowledge about mental illness and a pretest on their contact with people who have severe mental illness. The education program had positive effects on some attitudes about mental illness. Interestingly, the effects of education group interacted with pre-education knowledge and contact and varied depending on attitude. Participants with more pre-education knowledge and contact were less likely to endorse benevolence attitudes after completing the education program. Participants with more intimate contact showed less improvement in attitudes about social restrictiveness. Implications of these augmentation and ceiling effects are discussed. (+info)Autonomy, liberalism and advance care planning. (2/50)
The justification for advance directives is grounded in the notion that they extend patient autonomy into future states of incompetency through patient participation in decision making about end-of-life care. Four objections challenge the necessity and sufficiency of individual autonomy, perceived to be a defining feature of liberal philosophical theory, as a basis of advance care planning. These objections are that the liberal concept of autonomy (i) implies a misconception of the individual self, (ii) entails the denial of values of social justice, (iii) does not account for justifiable acts of paternalism, and (iv) does not account for the importance of personal relationships in the advance care planning process. The last objection is especially pertinent in light of recent empirical research highlighting the importance of personal relationships in advance care planning. This article examines these four objections to autonomy, and the liberal theoretical framework with which it is associated, in order to re-evaluate the philosophical basis of advance care planning. We argue that liberal autonomy (i) is not a misconceived concept as critics assume, (ii) does not entail the denial of values of social justice, (iii) can account for justifiable acts of paternalism, though it (iv) is not the best account of the value of personal relationships that arise in advance care planning. In conclusion, we suggest that liberalism is a necessary component of a theoretical framework for advance care planning but that it needs to be supplemented with theories that focus explicitly on the significance of personal relationships. (+info)Pregnancy, autonomy and paternalism. (3/50)
Modern medicine is increasingly aware of the significance of patient autonomy in making treatment choices. This would seem to be particularly important where the therapy requested was "voluntary" as in fertility treatment or cosmetic surgery. However, the Hippocratic doctrine "Primum non nocere", seems especially relevant where the treatment sought may have a low chance of a successful outcome or even be life-threatening. Mrs A's case demonstrates the difficulty faced by the physician who wants to maximise her patient's autonomy, but "Above all, do no harm". (+info)At the coalface, but on the receiving end. (4/50)
In dealing with patients the doctor is very often paternalistic. No more so than when the patient is unable to help him--or herself. Modern technology allows people to be kept alive in "intensive care" where they often become an "object" at the centre of proceedings. Fortunately for them, most patients who survive intensive care cannot remember the experience though this does not mean that they were not suffering at the time. There is a strong case for explaining things as much as possible and for making practical procedures as tolerable as possible. The relatives and families of the seriously ill often have great difficulty in understanding what is happening to their loved ones and, in these situations, suffer a great deal of stress and foreboding regarding the ultimate outcome of their illness. The stress on the staff who may become "attached" to their patients often shows through as an indifferent attitude. Peter remembers three out of fourteen days in intensive care and Jane, his wife, remembers the whole experience. Here we tell our stories in the hope that they may help our medical and nursing colleagues to manage better the patients under their care in this situation. (+info)People and work: some contemporary issues. (5/50)
In advanced industrial societies social, economic, and technological changes are accompanied by changing values and attitudes to work, symptomatic of what some see as the transition to a post-industrial era. As a result existing job definitions and traditional forms of organization are being challenged and attempts made to restructure work so that it becomes meaningful and rewarding in the fullest sense, to the individual, to the enterprise, and to society. These range from programmes of job enlargement and job enrichment, within the framework of existing technologies, to experiments in the design of organizations as a whole in which fewer constraints are accepted as given. They entail and require a multidisciplinary approach as well as awareness of and commitment to the underlying values. The possibilities and benefits of restructuring work in these various ways have been demonstrated sufficiently to encourage interest at governmental level as well as by employers and trade unions. There are, however, no simple prescriptions or principles of universal application. Knowledge is still tentative and partial but there is consensus that the search for new ways of dealing with the organization of work and the allocation of resources is of fundamental importance. (+info)Prejudice, social distance, and familiarity with mental illness. (6/50)
In this study, the paths between two prejudicial attitudes (authoritarianism and benevolence) and a proxy measure of behavioral discrimination (social distance) were examined in a sample drawn from the general public. Moreover, the effects of two person variables (familiarity with mental illness and ethnicity) on prejudice were examined in the path analysis. One hundred fifty-one research participants completed measures of prejudice toward, social distance from, and familiarity with mental illness. Goodness-of-fit indexes from path analyses supported our hypotheses. Social distance is influenced by both kinds of prejudice: authoritarianism (the belief that persons with mental illness cannot care for themselves, so a paternalistic health system must do so) and benevolence (the belief that persons with mental illness are innocent and childlike). These forms of prejudice, in turn, are influenced by the believers' familiarity with mental illness and their ethnicity. We also discuss how these findings might contribute to a fuller understanding of mental illness stigma. (+info)Doctors' authoritarianism in end-of-life treatment decisions. A comparison between Russia, Sweden and Germany. (7/50)
OBJECTIVES: The study was performed in order to investigate how end-of-life decisions are influenced by cultural and sociopolitical circumstances and to explore the compliance of doctors with patient wishes. PARTICIPANTS AND MEASUREMENT: Five hundred and thirty-five physicians were surveyed in Sweden (Umea), Germany (Rostock and Neubrandenburg), and in Russia (Arkhangelsk) by a questionnaire. The participants were recruited according to availability and are not representative. The questionnaire is based on the one developed by Molloy and co-workers in Canada which contains three case vignettes about an 82-year-old Alzheimer patient with an acute life-threatening condition; the questionnaire includes different levels of information about his treatment wishes. We have added various questions about attitudes determining doctors' decision making process (legal and ethical concerns, patient's and family wishes, hospital costs, patient's age and level of dementia and physician's religion). RESULTS: Swedish physicians chose fewer life-prolonging interventions as compared with the Russian and the German doctors. Swedish physicians would perform cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) in the event of a cardiac arrest less frequently, followed by the German doctors. More than half the Russian physicians decided to perform CPR irrespective of the available information about the patient's wishes. Level of dementia emerged as the most powerful determining attitude-variable for the decision making in all three countries. CONCLUSIONS: The lack of compliance with patient wishes among a substantial number of doctors points to the necessity of emphasising ethical aspects both in medical education and clinical practice. The inconsistency in the treatment decisions of doctors from different countries calls for social consensus in this matter. (+info)Of doctor-patient sex and assisted suicide. (8/50)
The ethical chapter of the Israel Medical Association has recently issued guidelines with regard to sexual relationships between doctors and patients or past patients. This paper juxtaposes the paternalistic and severe attitude to doctor-patient sex with the relaxation and individualization of decisions regarding doctors' involvement in assisted suicide, passive and active euthanasia. The discussion bears on our concepts of palliative care and our expectations from it. (+info)
Conservatives Pass the Smell Test | Power Line
Populist Authoritarianism - Hardcover - Wenfang Tang - Oxford University Press
Books on authoritarianism, Russia, China, NK, democratic backsliding, etc.? - EA Forum
Simmering anger at Erdogans authoritarianism boils over in Turkey
authoritarianism
Trump, Threat Inflation, and Authoritarianism - Lawyers, Guns & Money
Relationships among therapist empathy and authoritarianism and a therapists prognosis. - Semantic Scholar
Authoritarianism vs. Democracy | Opinion
A creeping authoritarianism from the current government « The...
God Doesnt; We Do: Regressive Left-Wing Authoritarianism
Bernie Sanders & Yanis Varoufakis call for Progressive Front against Trumps Neo-Fascist International
History of authoritarian personality research
AUTHORITARIANISM | Dr. John Edwin DeVore
Turkey: authoritarianism and academic closure | openDemocracy
authoritarianism - The Rational Argumentator
Big data authoritarianism: obligation to endure hopeless suffering | kenneumeister
What went wrong with Turkeys referendum? | openDemocracy
The rise of American authoritarianism - Vox
Search Results for Peace and Conflict Studies, Sociology, authoritarianism | Berghahn Journals
Trump Must Counter The Authoritarianism Of The Left
field negro: A nasty lie.
Beware the Rise of Left-Wing Authoritarianism | The National Interest
Is model Turkey sliding into authoritarianism? - CSMonitor.com
Brazils stride into authoritarianism | Green Left
RePub, Erasmus University Repository:
Findings on Happiness & Authoritarianism
Islamism and Authoritarianism in Turkey - The Atlantic
Cryptocurrency Might be a Path to Authoritarianism - The Atlantic
Alan Grayson | The Rational Response Squad
Study: authoritarian parenting outcomes - Philosophy and Psychology - Unexplained Mysteries Discussion Forums
November 12, 2018 - THE MERCURY
Posts by Tom Campbell
Global Insight: The Brexit train wreck - Part 2 | Otago Daily Times Online News
Europes Far-Right Nationalists Became Internationalists
Achille Mbembe, The age of humanism is ending | synthetic zerØ
Project MUSE - Guardians of the Status Quo: Stopping the Diffusion of Popular Challenges to Authoritarian Rule
CDC - Organization of Work: Measurement Tools for Research and Practice - NIOSH
Law and Politics Book Review: CHOOSING LIFE, CHOOSING DEATH: THE TYRANNY OF AUTONOMY IN MEDICAL ETHICS AND LAW
TPP | Home
TPP | Home
170 Peronism and Radicalism: Argentinas Transition in Perspective | Wilson Center
10/23/2007 - tom moody
TheChurchMilitant: 2012-07-08
Haqs Musings: BlackBerry Transcripts Sealed Haqqanis Fate in Memogate
mental health
Cameron and Miliband back religious freedom - The Christian InstituteThe Christian Institute
Fluoride Action Network | Southampton: The consultation with only one answer
A Closer Look: Jody Paterson
A Closer Look: Jody Paterson
China To Require Drone Owners To Register, Just As Similar US Requirements Are Struck Down | Techdirt
Vaccination Passports: The Cornerstone of a Totalitarian State | Frontpagemag
Third culture kid
Authoritarianism[edit]. TCKs have the unique experience of being exposed to and living in cultures different from their home ... Authoritarianism measurements have been used by researchers on individuals, and high scores on the right-wing authoritarian ... This has been found to affect their level of authoritarianism, both positively and negatively depending on the circumstance of ... Peterson, B.E.; Plamondon, L.T. (2009). "Third culture kids and the consequence of international sojourns on authoritarianism, ...
Logotherapy
Authoritarianism[edit]. In 1969 Rollo May argued that logotherapy is, in essence, authoritarian. He suggested that Frankl's ...
Francoist Spain
Authoritarianism[edit]. The main point of those scholars who tend to consider the Spanish State to be authoritarian rather than ... In Francoist narrative, authoritarianism had defeated anarchy and overseen the elimination of "agitators", those "without God" ... The consistent points in Francoism included above all authoritarianism, nationalism, national Catholicism, militarism, ...
John Williamson (economist)
... authoritarianism. In light of this change, Williamson argued Western countries should modify their policies through export-led ...
Staffan I. Lindberg
Persistent Authoritarianism and the Future of Democracy in Africa. Chapter 7 in Brown, Nathan (ed.) Democratization: Doubt, ... Why Do Opposition Boycott Elections? Chapter 9 in Schedler, Andreas (ed.) Electoral Authoritarianism. Boulder C.O.: Lynne ... Sustaining and Subverting Electoral Authoritarianism. Oxford University Press. pp. 168-. ISBN 978-0-19-968032-0. WorldCat ...
Ozan Varol
Varol, Ozan (April 24, 2014). "Stealth Authoritarianism". Iowa Law Review. 100 (1673): 70. SSRN 2428965. Varol, Ozan (April 30 ...
No Surrender (to the IRA)
CS1 maint: discouraged parameter (link) Waring, Alan (2019). The New Authoritarianism. BoD - Books on Demand. p. 128. ISBN 978- ...
Arthur Kemp
ISBN 978-1-317-51484-8. Waring, Alan (2019). The New Authoritarianism. Columbia University Press. p. 154. ISBN 9783838211534. ...
Steven Fish
"Islam and Authoritarianism." World Politics 55, 1 (October 2002): 4-37. "Mongolia: Democracy without Prerequisites." Journal of ... His research interests include democracy, authoritarianism, postcommunist countries, legislatures and constitutional systems, ...
Gerardo L. Munck
Authoritarianism and Democratization. Soldiers and Workers in Argentina, 1976-83 (Penn State University Press, 1998). La ...
RT America
Authoritarianism Goes Global. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. 2016. p. 180. "Dubious Broadcast 'Experts' Seen on ...
Recep Tayyip ErdoÄŸan
"Erdoganist authoritarianism and the 'new' Turkey." Southeast European and Black Sea Studies 18.4 (2018): 593-598. online Yavuz ... 2013 Gezi Park protests against the perceived authoritarianism of ErdoÄŸan and his policies, starting from a small sit-in in ... The loss has been widely attributed to ErdoÄŸan's mismanagement of the Turkish economic crisis, rising authoritarianism as well ... Erdogan's rule has been marked with increasing authoritarianism, expansionism, censorship and banning of parties or dissent. As ...
David Collier (political scientist)
Consequently, The New Authoritarianism in Latin America was a landmark study in the literature on national political regimes ... 35] "Bureaucratic Authoritarianism." In Oxford Companion to World Politics. New York: Oxford University Press, 1993. Revised ... In Authoritarianism and Corporatism in Latin America. Pittsburgh: University of Pittsburgh Press, 1976. [40] "Prerequisites ... The New Authoritarianism in Latin America, editor and co-author (Princeton University Press, 1979). [3] Barriadas y elites ( ...
Illiberal democracy
... competitive authoritarianism, or soft authoritarianism. The term illiberal democracy was used by Fareed Zakaria in a regularly ... 2006). Electoral Authoritarianism: The Dynamics of Unfree Competition. Lynne Rienner Publishers, Incorporated. ISBN 978-1-58826 ... Politics portal Authoritarianism Constitutional liberalism Criticism of democracy Democratic backsliding Defective democracy ... In these cases, elections and other democratic institutions are simply adapted patterns of authoritarianism, not democracy in ...
Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf
Hussain, Zahid (31 July 2019). "Perils of authoritarianism". The Dawn. Retrieved 11 May 2020. Hussain, Zahid (1 August 2019). " ...
Siberian Ice Maiden
Gertjan Plets (2019). "Exceptions to Authoritarianism? Variegated sovereignty and ethno-nationalism in a Siberian resource ...
Import substitution industrialization
Authoritarianism in Mexico. Philadelphia, Pennsylvania: Institute for the Study of Human Issues, Inc. pages 067-107. UNDP Paper ...
History of propaganda
Kurlantzick, Joshua; Perry Link (2009). "China's Modern Authoritarianism". Wall Street Journal. Brady, Anne-Marie (2008). ...
Syria
Authoritarianism in Syria. Ithaca: Cornell UP, 1999. Print. Heydemann, Steven. Authoritarianism in Syria. Ithaca: Cornell UP, ... Authoritarianism in Syria. Ithaca: Cornell UP, 1999. Print. Pg.110 Heydemann, Steven. ...
Cass Sunstein
Sunstein, Cass R. (2018-03-06). Can It Happen Here?: Authoritarianism in America. HarperCollins. ISBN 9780062696212. Sunstein, ...
Li Jihong
"Authoritarianism in Translation". New Yorker. Retrieved 9 July 2014. CS1 maint: discouraged parameter (link) "Chinese ...
Noah Feldman
Feldman, Noah (2018). "On "It can't happen here"". In Sunstein, Cass R. (ed.). Can It Happen Here?: Authoritarianism in America ...
Democratization
Authoritarianism in the Middle East: Regimes and Resistance. (Lynne Rienner Publishers, Inc., USA, 2005) Moore,Jr., Barrington ... Fish, M. Steven (October 2002). "Islam and Authoritarianism". World Politics. 55 (1): 4-37. doi:10.1353/wp.2003.0004. ISSN 1086 ... Levitsky, Steven; Way, Lucan A. (2010). Competitive Authoritarianism: Hybrid Regimes after the Cold War. Cambridge University ... Albertus, Michael; Menaldo, Victor (2018). Authoritarianism and the Elite Origins of Democracy. Cambridge University Press. ...
Liberalism in Nigeria
AUTHORITARIANISM OF NIGERIA. ...
It Can't Happen Here
In 2018, HarperCollins published Can It Happen Here?: Authoritarianism in America, a collection of essays about the prospect of ... Weisberg, Jacob (March 2016). "An Eclectic Extremist: Donald Trump's distinctly American authoritarianism draws equally from ... grown authoritarianism." Joe Conason's non-fiction book It Can Happen Here: Authoritarian Peril in the Age of Bush (2007) ... Authoritarianism in America. HarperCollins. ISBN 9780062696212. Collection of essays Philip K. Dick (1962). The Man in the High ...
People's Action Party
Tan, Kenneth Paul (2012). "The Ideology of Pragmatism: Neo-liberal Globalisation and Political Authoritarianism in Singapore". ... Reyes, Sebastian (29 September 2015). "Singapore's Stubborn Authoritarianism , Harvard Political Review". Harvard Political ...
Natalia Polosmak
Gertjan Plets (2019). "Exceptions to Authoritarianism? Variegated sovereignty and ethno-nationalism in a Siberian resource ...
The Authoritarian Personality
Shils, Edward (1954). "Authoritarianism: "Right" and "Left"". In Christie, Richard; Jahoda, Marie (eds.). Studies in the Scope ... see Left-Wing Authoritarianism) Christie (1956) attributed Coulter's findings to sampling fluctuation, pointing out the ... Rubenstein G (1996). "Two peoples in one land: A validation study of Altemeyer's Right-Wing Authoritarianism Scale in the ... A central idea of The Authoritarian Personality is that authoritarianism is the result of a Freudian developmental model. ...
Socialist Party (Zambia)
Friedman, Rafael (2017-05-23). "Authoritarianism in Zambia". Helen Suzman Foundation. Retrieved 2021-02-16. v t e. ...
Authoritarianism | Encyclopedia.com
Comparison of Democracy, Authoritarianism, and Totalitarianism Democracy Authoritarianism Totalitarianism SOURCE: Courtesy of ... Types of Authoritarianism. There are as many variations of authoritarianism as there are of democracy. The three main forms, ... Authoritarianism International Encyclopedia of the Social Sciences COPYRIGHT 2008 Thomson Gale. Authoritarianism. DEFINING ... DEFINING FEATURES OF AUTHORITARIANISM. Defining features of authoritarianism include the existence of a single leader or small ...
Authoritarianism vs. Democracy | Opinion
... born of a global virus or an all-American homegrown authoritarianism, let our generation be no less prepared than any other ... Authoritarianism vs. Democracy , Opinion. Marianne Williamson , Newsweek columnist, best-selling author and activist On 5/11/21 ... Authoritarianism isnt concentrated today in one specific institutional reality; rather, its tentacles are in many places, from ... But unlike viruses that affect the body, authoritarianism is a virus that doesnt just attack its host. In many cases, its ...
Authoritarianism - Wikiquote
Violence is the whole essence of authoritarianism, just as the repudiation of violence is the whole essence of anarchism. * ... However sugarcoated and ambiguous, every form of authoritarianism must start with a belief in some groups greater right to ... Growth of Authoritarianism in America. *"Are we entering the age of the autocrat?" by Francis Fukuyama, in The Washington Post ... Most fundamentally, I would see Anarchism as a synonym for anti-authoritarianism. *John Zerzan, in Running on Emptiness: The ...
Authoritarianism - Wikipedia
Totalitarianism is an extreme version of authoritarianism. Authoritarianism primarily differs from totalitarianism in that ... Authoritarianism is marked by "indefinite political tenure" of the ruler or ruling party (often in a one-party state) or other ... Authoritarianism is a form of government characterized by the rejection of political plurality, the use of a strong central ... James M. Malloy, Authoritarianism and Corporatism in Latin America: The Modal Pattern, in Democracy in Latin America: Patterns ...
Anti-authoritarianism - Wikipedia
Anti-authoritarianism is opposition to authoritarianism, which is defined as "a form of social organisation characterised by ... Anti-authoritarianism has also been associated with countercultural and bohemian movements. In the 1950s, the Beat Generation ... Anarchist historian George Woodcock report of Mikhail Bakunins anti-authoritarianism and shows opposition to both state and ... there was a strong sense of anti-authoritarianism based on anti-fascism in Europe. This was attributed to the active resistance ...
Is model Turkey sliding into authoritarianism? - CSMonitor.com
Brazil's stride into authoritarianism | Green Left
Energy And Authoritarianism | Countercurrents
Energy And Authoritarianism. in Resource Crisis - by Richard Heinberg - September 27, 2017 ... Could declining world energy result in a turn toward authoritarianism by governments around the world? As we will see, there is ... The Anthropology and History of Authoritarianism and Democracy. It is often asserted that democracy began in ancient Greece. ... How could nations in the "democracy" or "flawed democracy" categories resist a tendency to slide toward authoritarianism? It ...
Cryptocurrency Might be a Path to Authoritarianism - The Atlantic
Authoritarianism and Polarization in American Politics by weilerjonathand | LibraryThing
How Authoritarianism Short-Circuits the Lizard Brain | Common Dreams Views
How Authoritarianism Short-Circuits the Lizard Brain. The GOPs slavish groveling overrides - for once - its basic instinct for ... What accounts for this astonishing behavior? I have written before about American conservatives authoritarianism, a trait that ... The transcendent power of authoritarianism over immature minds can explain otherwise baffling incidents in history. Why did ...
authoritarianism Archives - Global ResearchGlobal Research - Centre for Research on Globalization
Trump Must Counter The Authoritarianism Of The Left
Why is authoritarianism on the rise? - Marginal REVOLUTION
Why is authoritarianism on the rise?. Because, per the 10th comment, the current elites have failed and failed comprehensively ... Why is authoritarianism on the rise?. by Tyler Cowen April 4, 2017 at 2:57 am in *Current Affairs ... The talk of "authoritarianism on the rise" is too fluffy. You can assign anyone you dont like as "authoritarian" to discredit ... At least "authoritarianism" means something. Is Hilary Clinton elite while Trump is not? Is Angela Merkel elite but not Xi ...
Is Erdogan's Turkey Sliding into Authoritarianism?
The rise of American authoritarianism - Vox
I. What is American authoritarianism?. II. The discovery. III. How authoritarianism works. IV. What can authoritarianism ... Is Americas changing social landscape "activating" authoritarianism?. But the research on authoritarianism suggests its not ... How authoritarianism works. A 2010 protest against President Obama.. Justin Sullivan/Getty Images. In the early 2000s, as ... What can authoritarianism explain?. Mark Wallheiser/Getty Images. In early February, shortly after Trump finished second in the ...
Turkey: authoritarianism and academic 'closure' | openDemocracy
Turkey: authoritarianism and academic closure. The regimes growing assaults on journalists, intellectuals and academics at ... In competitive authoritarianism, Levitsky and Way continue, incumbents manipulation of the state debilitates at least one of ... In their seminal work, S. Levitsky and L. Way describe competitive authoritarianism as "civilian regimes in which formal ... In this context, we see that the Turkish authorities sought to divert the regime into competitive authoritarianism long before ...
Simmering anger at Erdogan's authoritarianism boils over in Turkey
The Authoritarianism Of The American Police State
Turkey's Slide into Authoritarianism :: Middle East Quarterly
China: As Term Limits End, More Authoritarianism Arrives | Freedom House
Nigeria's Slide Toward Authoritarianism | Council on Foreign Relations
Is Hong Kong Separate to China? Five Instances That Show Beijing's Creeping Authoritarianism
The Effect of Socio-economic Status on Authoritarianism | Directory of Open Access Journals
The Effect of Socio-economic Status on Authoritarianism in DOAJ. DOAJ is an online directory that indexes and provides access ... But it is noteworthy to say that the relationship between base and authoritarianism is not direct and leads to authoritarianism ... Authoritarianism Scale items were composed of 9 items derived from well-known scales measuring these variables. In this study, ... It should be noted that this is the first experimental research on the authoritarianism problem in Iranian society and there is ...
The Antidote to Authoritarianism | Center for Internet and Society
My first known ancestor in the Americas was an Ashanti woman called "the African." We dont know her name, but through records kept by slaveholders, we know she existed.. We know she was transported to Jamaica, where my known lineage began. These records of property bought and sold were a form of surveillance at the time. Early technologies, and the policies and practices that undergird them, were forged to separate the citizen from the slave. The slave passes, branding, and lantern laws of then have become the cellphone trackers, facial recognition software, and body-worn police cameras of now. Their mission, however, hasnt changed much-to catch and control black dissidence-only now theyre doing so in a digital age.. These technologies have been incorporated into the law enforcement process at every level, from predictive algorithms for assessing pre-trial risk and criminal activity to widely adopted police technologies that face little to no oversight. These technologies-including cell-site ...
Revolution and reaction : the diffusion of authoritarianism in Latin America (Book, 2019) [WorldCat.org]
... the diffusion of authoritarianism in Latin America. [Kurt Gerhard Weyland] -- Why did so many Latin American leftists believe ... Authoritarianism--Latin America--History--20th century a schema:Intangible ;. schema:name "Authoritarianism--Latin America-- ... Authoritarianism a schema:Intangible ;. schema:name "Authoritarianism"@en ;. . ... Authoritarianism -- Latin America -- History -- 20th century. * Right and left (Political science) -- Latin America -- History ...
Egypt: From Democratization to the Restoration of Authoritarianism - Oxford Scholarship
The Problem of Transgender Authoritarianism | www.splicetoday.com
Feminist blogger Kellie-Jay Keen-Minshull raised £700 to put up a billboard in Liverpool with a message defining a "woman" as an "adult human female"-in other words, a person with two "x" chromosomes. As this is the biological, dictionary definition of a female, you might wonder why this would be remotely controversial. But Dr. Adrian Harrop, a male transgender activist, recently complained to the billboard company that the sign would make trans people feel "unsafe," so they took it down. He doesnt call the sign inaccurate, but believes its a dog whistle to transphobes.. Harrops concern is that the biological definition doesnt include transgender women. He defines a woman as "a person who identifies as a woman," and believes that the dictionary definitions not "appropriate in a modern and progressive society." Not being appropriate in the U.K. today often means its illegal, as evidenced by London mayor Sadiq Khans banning of an advertisement featuring a fit woman in a bikini, which he ...
authoritarianism
Comments are closed · Topics: authoritarianism, book, Ellen Hinsey, EU, Europe, European Union, illiberalism, Mastering the ... Comments are closed · Topics: authoritarianism, Crimea, democracy, Europe, European Union, revolution, Russia, Soviet Union ... Comments are closed · Topics: acclamation, Adorno, authoritarianism, culture, Ernst Bloch, ethics, gullibility, introduction, ... Comments are closed · Topics: authoritarianism, book competition, Eastern Europe, Ellen Hinsey, Europe, fascism, illiberalism, ...
Right Wing AuthoritariTowards authoritarianismDemocracyElectoral authoritarianismTrumpTurkeyAnti-authoritarianismPopulist AuthoritarianismCompetitive authoritarianismTotalitarianismDemocratizationDemocraciesFascismKleptocracyIndividualismFearsSocietiesIdeologicalRiseCrisisDemocraticScaleRevolutionPolitical scientistsAssessesPracticeEmbraceAmericanFormPoliticsUnlikeOppositeAdaptation
Right Wing Authoritari10
- Social Dominance Orientation and Right Wing Authoritarianism as ideological motivation for supporting and participating in online harassment of politicians. (uio.no)
- Objectives: The present study aimed to investigate the potential ideological motivations of harassers and supporters of harassment by measuring Social dominance Orientation and Right Wing Authoritarianism - along with willingness to support and engage in harassment. (uio.no)
- They found that Italians who were higher in right-wing authoritarianism and negative affectivity were more likely to engage in problematic behaviors like panic buying and anti-Asian discrimination. (psypost.org)
- The questionnaires included a measure of right-wing authoritarianism (RWA), a personality trait that involves a tendency to submit to authority and to endorse traditional views. (psypost.org)
- An analysis of the questionnaires found that respondents who scored higher in right-wing authoritarianism and negative affectivity engaged in more maladaptive behaviors during this early phase of the pandemic. (psypost.org)
- Faced with this uncertainty, people with negative affectivity may have been eager for social control, which manifested as the endorsement of right-wing authoritarianism. (psypost.org)
- Said another way, the effect of right-wing authoritarianism on problem behaviors was more likely to occur among those with greater worry about being infected with the virus. (psypost.org)
- Today, my goal is to explain the manifestation of the authoritarian impulse within the Regressive Left and characterize it according to Left-Wing Authoritarianism , an adaptation of an established psychosocial concept known as Right-Wing Authoritarianism . (blogspot.nl)
- Right-Wing Authoritarianism is "a personality and ideological variable" characterized by three attitudes (drawing from the Wikipedia entry, linked to above, these being drawn ultimately from Bob Altemeyer's analysis . (blogspot.nl)
- Odd as it sounds, Right-Wing Authoritarianism need not correlate with right-wing political attitudes, but attempts to attach it to left-wing attidudes have proven difficult. (blogspot.nl)
Towards authoritarianism6
- Not only is the press under attack - a dangerous move towards authoritarianism - voicing one's personal opinion on the government has been put back on the list of punishable offenses. (greenleft.org.au)
- In which fields Turkey`s regime has transformed towards authoritarianism? (uni-flensburg.de)
- What worries me most about this situation is that the conservatives, seeing the old ways threatened, are driven towards authoritarianism. (clubtroppo.com.au)
- Is the World on a slow march towards authoritarianism? (limacharlienews.com)
- The West, after many years and many rounds of criticisms launched at the rest of the world, at dictators and authoritarian regimes of all types, from left to right, is now facing its own not-so-slow march towards authoritarianism. (limacharlienews.com)
- Is this move towards authoritarianism really that novel? (limacharlienews.com)
Democracy12
- In competitive authoritarianism, Levitsky and Way continue, incumbents' manipulation of the state debilitates at least one of the fundamental attributes of democracy - namely, free elections, civil liberties, and a level playing field. (opendemocracy.net)
- American and European political science has for decades been busy with "transitions to democracy" and the evaluation of their relative successes (even though there is a recent shift toward the study of authoritarianism), and in International Relations, China seemed to be the only possible opponent to U.S. unilateral hegemony. (telospress.com)
- Former Secretary of State and twice-failed Democrat presidential candidate Hillary Clinton claimed Wednesday that Republican-led voter integrity bills in several states represent a "clear attempt to move away from a pluralistic, multi-racial democracy and toward white supremacist authoritarianism. (whatreallyhappened.com)
- Modern democracy, which in reality is still in its infancy, is being undermined from within and without by different types of authoritarianism. (elephantjournal.com)
- Authoritarianism is not simply the absence of democracy but its own political beast-really a menagerie of very different beasts-with multiple modi operandi. (foreignaffairs.com)
- Authoritarianism is not simply the absence of democracy but its own political beast-really a menagerie of very different beasts. (foreignaffairs.com)
- Illiberal democracy and electoral authoritarianism can both be seen in practice around the world today. (foreignaffairs.com)
- Although the specter of illiberal democracy is imminent but could soon evaporate, the United States' vulnerability to electoral authoritarianism is both long-standing and likely to persist, regardless of what transpires in the midterm elections and in elections to come. (foreignaffairs.com)
- Southeast Asia offers a cornucopia of examples of both illiberal democracy and electoral authoritarianism in practice. (foreignaffairs.com)
- Rethinking the relationship between democracy and development in the context of East Africa's successful authoritarianism. (graphitepublications.com)
- Is such a pallid life always already implicit in the functioning of liberal democracy under capital as its subjects vote in authoritarianism? (uchicago.edu)
- Brown, Gordon, and Pensky give us an insightful analysis of the dialectics and dynamics of authoritarianism, neo-liberalism, and democracy. (uchicago.edu)
Electoral authoritarianism8
- One is electoral authoritarianism, in which rulers win power through elections, but those elections are either manipulated or the playing field between incumbents and opponents between elections is far from fair. (foreignaffairs.com)
- Electoral authoritarianism is typically the collective enterprise of a ruling party. (foreignaffairs.com)
- Singapore, on the other hand, furnishes an especially telling example of electoral authoritarianism. (foreignaffairs.com)
- Under electoral authoritarianism, the opposition's victory at the polls often precipitates regime change. (ssrn.com)
- electoral authoritarianism , democratization , and democratic survival . (google.com)
- In a related project , I use international regime diffusion as an instrument to test the causal effect of electoral authoritarianism on policy and human development outcomes. (google.com)
- The Strategic Origins of Electoral Authoritarianism. (google.com)
- This paper argues that transitions to electoral authoritarianism (EA) follow a strategic calculus in which autocrats balance international incentives to hold elections against the costs and risks of controlling them. (google.com)
Trump6
- So MacWilliams naturally wondered if authoritarianism might correlate with support for Trump. (vox.com)
- He polled a large sample of likely voters, looking for correlations between support for Trump and views that align with authoritarianism. (vox.com)
- W hat he found was astonishing: Not only did authoritarianism correlate, but it seemed to predict support for Trump more reliably than virtually any other indicator. (vox.com)
- I have a piece at the Washington Post' s PostEverything that tries to cut through some of the debate over Trump and authoritarianism . (lawyersgunsmoneyblog.com)
- The first one was that, yes, scoring high on the authoritarianism questions was very predictive of support for Trump. (rustyroarenterprises.com)
- He's done 2 polls, both of which found that authoritarianism is not only strongly predictive of Trump support, but that it seems to do a better job of predicting it than virtually any other factor. (rustyroarenterprises.com)
Turkey2
- Is model Turkey sliding into authoritarianism? (csmonitor.com)
- Critics say that such cases are evidence that Turkey is sliding toward authoritarianism, even as it is lauded by Western governments as a role model for the Middle East - particularly in the wake of this year's Arab uprisings. (csmonitor.com)
Anti-authoritarianism4
- Anti-authoritarianism is opposition to authoritarianism, which is defined as "a form of social organisation characterised by submission to authority", "favoring complete obedience or subjection to authority as opposed to individual freedom" and to authoritarian government. (wikipedia.org)
- After World War II, there was a strong sense of anti-authoritarianism based on anti-fascism in Europe. (wikipedia.org)
- Anti-authoritarianism has also been associated with countercultural and bohemian movements. (wikipedia.org)
- In the 1970s, anti-authoritarianism became associated with the punk subculture. (wikipedia.org)
Populist Authoritarianism5
- Populist Authoritarianism as an original theoretical framework in understanding authoritarian regimes in general and the dynamics of Chinese politics in particular. (oup.com)
- Populist Authoritarianism f ocuses on the Chinese Communist Party, which governs the world's largest population in a single-party authoritarian state. (oup.com)
- The book proposes a theoretical framework of Populist Authoritarianism with six key elements, including the Mass Line ideology, accumulation of social capital, public political activism and contentious politics, a hyper-responsive government, weak political and civil institutions, and a high level of regime trust. (oup.com)
- These traits of Populist Authoritarianism are supported by empirical evidence drawn from multiple public opinion surveys conducted from 1987 to 2015. (oup.com)
- In this slim volume, three authors bring critical theory to bear on the swelling, confounding conjuncture of neoliberal, market fundamentalism and right-wing, nativist, racist, reactionary populist authoritarianism. (uchicago.edu)
Competitive authoritarianism3
- Over the last decade, Turkey's regime under AKP leadership has devoted itself to competitive authoritarianism. (opendemocracy.net)
- In their seminal work , S. Levitsky and L. Way describe competitive authoritarianism as "civilian regimes in which formal democratic institutions exist and are widely viewed as the primary means of gaining power, but in which incumbents' abuse of the state places them at a significant advantage vis-Ã -vis their opponents. (opendemocracy.net)
- In this context, we see that the Turkish authorities sought to divert the regime into competitive authoritarianism long before the military coup attempt on July 2016. (opendemocracy.net)
Totalitarianism2
- This hardly seems the stuff of authoritarianism, let alone totalitarianism. (lawyersgunsmoneyblog.com)
- Totalitarianism is generally considered to be an extreme version of authoritarianism. (academic.ru)
Democratization2
- It will appeal to graduate students and researchers in Latin American politics, democratization, and authoritarianism. (worldcat.org)
- The hypothesis was tested on four different measures of democratization and/or authoritarianism, using a parasite stress measure derived from a modern epidemiological database. (raypeatforum.com)
Democracies2
- Exposing authoritarianism in unexamined and unexpected arenas can help protect, strengthen, and repair democracies. (elephantjournal.com)
- Revealing hidden authoritarianism can disempower a deep-seated obstacle to healthier democracies and intelligent problem-solving. (elephantjournal.com)
Fascism1
- Each assesses the prospect of fascism or authoritarianism from the standpoint of an American citizenry that could be either apathetic or engaged, with civic apathy being a great danger in this setting. (thepublicdiscourse.com)
Kleptocracy2
- It demonstrates that there's no "special sauce" that insulates the United States from autocratic policies, kleptocracy and zones of outright authoritarianism. (lawyersgunsmoneyblog.com)
- 21st century authoritarianism cannot be dissociated from kleptocracy. (demdigest.org)
Individualism1
- John Duckitt of the University of the Witwatersrand has suggests a link between authoritarianism and collectivism , asseritng that both are in opposition to individualism . (academic.ru)
Fears1
- One case that has fueled fears of authoritarianism is that of two investigative reporters who were indicted as part of an antiterror probe targeting alleged ultrasecularist coup plotters. (csmonitor.com)
Societies2
- Despite the extensive amount of research on authoritarianism in Western societies, few have been conducted in developing countries. (doaj.org)
- People's deep conditioning to want saviors offering certainty underlies why authoritarianism has such a strong hold and keeps reappearing in democratic societies. (elephantjournal.com)
Ideological1
- Indeed, I hope to do so by defining a general Ideological Authoritarianism and letting Left- and Right-Wing variants define themselves accordingly. (blogspot.nl)
Rise1
- Why is authoritarianism on the rise? (marginalrevolution.com)
Crisis1
- A brilliant and urgent assessment of democracy's current crisis and capitalism's increasing authoritarianism. (uchicago.edu)
Democratic1
- Authoritarianism is a form of government characterized by the rejection of political plurality, the use of a strong central power to preserve the political status quo, and reductions in the rule of law, separation of powers, and democratic voting. (wikipedia.org)
Scale1
- Authoritarianism Scale items were composed of 9 items derived from well-known scales measuring these variables. (doaj.org)
Revolution1
- The importance of the study of Authoritarianism in Iranian society goes to the Constitutional Revolution (August 1906), when this issue has been in Iranian intellectual discourse. (doaj.org)
Political scientists1
- Authoritarianism is a term political scientists use for a worldview that values order and authority, and distrusts outsiders and social change. (rustyroarenterprises.com)
Assesses1
- Henry Giroux explores politics post Barack Obama and assesses the threat of a new, soft form of authoritarianism arising in the U.S. (texasprogressivevoices.org)
Practice1
- The Australian Medical Council draft code of professional conduct: good practice or creeping authoritarianism? (mja.com.au)
Embrace2
- Like diseases of the immune system that occur when immune cells start attacking the very body it is meant to protect, millions of American citizens are perversely motivated to embrace authoritarianism, even seem to enjoy it. (newsweek.com)
- Authoritarianism also tends to embrace the informal and unregulated exercise of political power, a leadership that is "self-appointed and even if elected cannot be displaced by citizens' free choice among competitors", the arbitrary deprivation of civil liberties and little tolerance for meaningful opposition. (wikipedia.org)
American3
- I have written before about American conservatives' authoritarianism , a trait that has starkly accelerated during Trump's period of riotous misrule. (commondreams.org)
- As I make clear in my book Battlefield America: The War on the American People , we have moved beyond the era of representative government and entered a new age-the age of authoritarianism. (prn.fm)
- Only two of the variables I looked at were statistically significant: authoritarianism, followed by fear of terrorism, though the former was far more significant than the latter….Authoritarianism is not a new, untested concept in the American electorate. (rinabrundu.com)
Form2
- However sugarcoated and ambiguous, every form of authoritarianism must start with a belief in some group's greater right to power, whether that right is justified by sex, race, class, religion or all four. (wikiquote.org)
- Authoritarianism describes a form of government characterized by an emphasis on the authority of the state in a republic or union. (academic.ru)
Politics1
- Beneath the visible authoritarianism in politics, corporations, and personalities is a far more pervasive, covert, age-old authoritarianism. (elephantjournal.com)
Unlike1
- But unlike viruses that affect the body, authoritarianism is a virus that doesn't just attack its host. (newsweek.com)
Opposite1
- Others argue that collectivism, properly defined, is based on consensus decision-making , the opposite of authoritarianism. (academic.ru)
Adaptation1
- Vestal writes that the tendency to respond to challenges to authoritarianism through tighter control instead of adaptation is a significant weakness, and that this overly rigid approach fails to "adapt to changes or to accommodate growing demands on the part of the populace or even groups within the system. (academic.ru)