OrganismsChemicals and DrugsAnalytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and EquipmentPhenomena and ProcessesInformation Science
Aspartic Acid ProteasesAspartic AcidPepstatinsAspartic Acid EndopeptidasesProtease InhibitorsEndopeptidasesNorleucinePeptide HydrolasesRhizopusMucorAmino Acid SequenceCathepsin DAspergillus oryzaeMolecular Sequence DataPepsin AHydrogen-Ion ConcentrationCathepsin EChymosinMitosporic FungiHIV ProteaseAmino AcidsCathepsinsAspergillus nigerSaccharomycopsisNitrophenolsPepsinogensSerine EndopeptidasesBinding SitesEpoxy CompoundsDiazonium CompoundsCladosporiumAspergillusAzo CompoundsXylarialesBase SequenceMutagenesis, Site-DirectedKineticsMolecular WeightAntibodiesCaspase 3CaspasesApoptosisAntibody SpecificityCaspase 8Caspase 9
Aspartic Acid Proteases
A subclass of peptide hydrolases that depend on an ASPARTIC ACID residue for their activity.
Aspartic Acid
One of the non-essential amino acids commonly occurring in the L-form. It is found in animals and plants, especially in sugar cane and sugar beets. It may be a neurotransmitter.
Pepstatins
N-acylated oligopeptides isolated from culture filtrates of Actinomycetes, which act specifically to inhibit acid proteases such as pepsin and renin.
Aspartic Acid Endopeptidases
A sub-subclass of endopeptidases that depend on an ASPARTIC ACID residue for their activity.
Protease Inhibitors
Compounds which inhibit or antagonize biosynthesis or actions of proteases (ENDOPEPTIDASES).
Endopeptidases
A subclass of PEPTIDE HYDROLASES that catalyze the internal cleavage of PEPTIDES or PROTEINS.
Norleucine
An unnatural amino acid that is used experimentally to study protein structure and function. It is structurally similar to METHIONINE, however it does not contain SULFUR.
Peptide Hydrolases
Hydrolases that specifically cleave the peptide bonds found in PROTEINS and PEPTIDES. Examples of sub-subclasses for this group include EXOPEPTIDASES and ENDOPEPTIDASES.
Rhizopus
A genus of zygomycetous fungi of the family Mucoraceae, order MUCORALES, a common saprophyte and facultative parasite of mature fruits and vegetables. It may cause cerebral mycoses in diabetes and cutaneous infection in severely burned patients.
Mucor
A genus of zygomycetous fungi of the family Mucoraceae, order Mucorales. It is primarily saprophytic, but may cause MUCORMYCOSIS in man from spores germinating in the lungs.
Amino Acid Sequence
The order of amino acids as they occur in a polypeptide chain. This is referred to as the primary structure of proteins. It is of fundamental importance in determining PROTEIN CONFORMATION.
Cathepsin D
An intracellular proteinase found in a variety of tissue. It has specificity similar to but narrower than that of pepsin A. The enzyme is involved in catabolism of cartilage and connective tissue. EC 3.4.23.5. (Formerly EC 3.4.4.23).
Aspergillus oryzae
An imperfect fungus present on most agricultural seeds and often responsible for the spoilage of seeds in bulk storage. It is also used in the production of fermented food or drink, especially in Japan.
Molecular Sequence Data
Descriptions of specific amino acid, carbohydrate, or nucleotide sequences which have appeared in the published literature and/or are deposited in and maintained by databanks such as GENBANK, European Molecular Biology Laboratory (EMBL), National Biomedical Research Foundation (NBRF), or other sequence repositories.
Pepsin A
Formed from pig pepsinogen by cleavage of one peptide bond. The enzyme is a single polypeptide chain and is inhibited by methyl 2-diaazoacetamidohexanoate. It cleaves peptides preferentially at the carbonyl linkages of phenylalanine or leucine and acts as the principal digestive enzyme of gastric juice.
Hydrogen-Ion Concentration
The normality of a solution with respect to HYDROGEN ions; H+. It is related to acidity measurements in most cases by pH = log 1/2[1/(H+)], where (H+) is the hydrogen ion concentration in gram equivalents per liter of solution. (McGraw-Hill Dictionary of Scientific and Technical Terms, 6th ed)
Cathepsin E
An aspartic endopeptidase that is similar in structure to CATHEPSIN D. It is found primarily in the cells of the immune system where it may play a role in processing of CELL SURFACE ANTIGENS.
Chymosin
The predominant milk-clotting enzyme from the true stomach or abomasum of the suckling calf. It is secreted as an inactive precursor called prorennin and converted in the acid environment of the stomach to the active enzyme. EC 3.4.23.4.
Mitosporic Fungi
A large and heterogenous group of fungi whose common characteristic is the absence of a sexual state. Many of the pathogenic fungi in humans belong to this group.
HIV Protease
Enzyme of the human immunodeficiency virus that is required for post-translational cleavage of gag and gag-pol precursor polyproteins into functional products needed for viral assembly. HIV protease is an aspartic protease encoded by the amino terminus of the pol gene.
Amino Acids
Organic compounds that generally contain an amino (-NH2) and a carboxyl (-COOH) group. Twenty alpha-amino acids are the subunits which are polymerized to form proteins.
Cathepsins
A group of lysosomal proteinases or endopeptidases found in aqueous extracts of a variety of animal tissues. They function optimally within an acidic pH range. The cathepsins occur as a variety of enzyme subtypes including SERINE PROTEASES; ASPARTIC PROTEINASES; and CYSTEINE PROTEASES.
Aspergillus niger
An imperfect fungus causing smut or black mold of several fruits, vegetables, etc.
Saccharomycopsis
Yeast-like ascomycetous fungi of the family Saccharomycopsidaceae, order SACCHAROMYCETALES, isolated from the stomach of rabbits and some other animals.
Nitrophenols
Pepsinogens
Proenzymes secreted by chief cells, mucous neck cells, and pyloric gland cells, which are converted into pepsin in the presence of gastric acid or pepsin itself. (Dorland, 28th ed) In humans there are 2 related pepsinogen systems: PEPSINOGEN A (formerly pepsinogen I or pepsinogen) and PEPSINOGEN C (formerly pepsinogen II or progastricsin). Pepsinogen B is the name of a pepsinogen from pigs.
Serine Endopeptidases
Any member of the group of ENDOPEPTIDASES containing at the active site a serine residue involved in catalysis.
Binding Sites
The parts of a macromolecule that directly participate in its specific combination with another molecule.
Epoxy Compounds
Organic compounds that include a cyclic ether with three ring atoms in their structure. They are commonly used as precursors for POLYMERS such as EPOXY RESINS.
Diazonium Compounds
Cladosporium
A mitosporic Loculoascomycetes fungal genus including some economically important plant parasites. Teleomorphs include Mycosphaerella and Venturia.
Aspergillus
A genus of mitosporic fungi containing about 100 species and eleven different teleomorphs in the family Trichocomaceae.
Azo Compounds
Xylariales
An order of ascomycetous FUNGI which includes many economically important plant parasites as well as saprophytes.
Base Sequence
The sequence of PURINES and PYRIMIDINES in nucleic acids and polynucleotides. It is also called nucleotide sequence.
Mutagenesis, Site-Directed
Genetically engineered MUTAGENESIS at a specific site in the DNA molecule that introduces a base substitution, or an insertion or deletion.
Kinetics
The rate dynamics in chemical or physical systems.
Molecular Weight
The sum of the weight of all the atoms in a molecule.
Antibodies
Immunoglobulin molecules having a specific amino acid sequence by virtue of which they interact only with the ANTIGEN (or a very similar shape) that induced their synthesis in cells of the lymphoid series (especially PLASMA CELLS).
Caspase 3
A short pro-domain caspase that plays an effector role in APOPTOSIS. It is activated by INITIATOR CASPASES such as CASPASE 9. Isoforms of this protein exist due to multiple alternative splicing of its MESSENGER RNA.
Caspases
A family of intracellular CYSTEINE ENDOPEPTIDASES that play a role in regulating INFLAMMATION and APOPTOSIS. They specifically cleave peptides at a CYSTEINE amino acid that follows an ASPARTIC ACID residue. Caspases are activated by proteolytic cleavage of a precursor form to yield large and small subunits that form the enzyme. Since the cleavage site within precursors matches the specificity of caspases, sequential activation of precursors by activated caspases can occur.
Apoptosis
One of the mechanisms by which CELL DEATH occurs (compare with NECROSIS and AUTOPHAGOCYTOSIS). Apoptosis is the mechanism responsible for the physiological deletion of cells and appears to be intrinsically programmed. It is characterized by distinctive morphologic changes in the nucleus and cytoplasm, chromatin cleavage at regularly spaced sites, and the endonucleolytic cleavage of genomic DNA; (DNA FRAGMENTATION); at internucleosomal sites. This mode of cell death serves as a balance to mitosis in regulating the size of animal tissues and in mediating pathologic processes associated with tumor growth.
Antibody Specificity
The property of antibodies which enables them to react with some ANTIGENIC DETERMINANTS and not with others. Specificity is dependent on chemical composition, physical forces, and molecular structure at the binding site.
Caspase 8
A long pro-domain caspase that contains a death effector domain in its pro-domain region. Caspase 8 plays a role in APOPTOSIS by cleaving and activating EFFECTOR CASPASES. Activation of this enzyme can occur via the interaction of its N-terminal death effector domain with DEATH DOMAIN RECEPTOR SIGNALING ADAPTOR PROTEINS.
Caspase 9
A long pro-domain caspase that contains a caspase recruitment domain in its pro-domain region. Caspase 9 is activated during cell stress by mitochondria-derived proapoptotic factors and by CARD SIGNALING ADAPTOR PROTEINS such as APOPTOTIC PROTEASE-ACTIVATING FACTOR 1. It activates APOPTOSIS by cleaving and activating EFFECTOR CASPASES.

Cloning of the SAP6 gene of Metschnikowia reukaufii and its heterologous expression and characterization in Escherichia coli. (1/51)

 (+info)

Criteria for the differentiation between young and old Onchocerca volvulus filariae. (2/51)

 (+info)

Recognition of fungal protease activities induces cellular activation and eosinophil-derived neurotoxin release in human eosinophils. (3/51)

 (+info)

Identification of novel aspartic proteases from Strongyloides ratti and characterisation of their evolutionary relationships, stage-specific expression and molecular structure. (4/51)

 (+info)

A novel bifunctional peptidic aspartic protease inhibitor inhibits chitinase A from Serratia marcescens: Kinetic analysis of inhibition and binding affinity. (5/51)

 (+info)

Feline immunodeficiency virus (FIV) as a model for study of lentivirus infections: parallels with HIV. (6/51)

FIV is a significant pathogen in the cat and is, in addition, the smallest available natural model for the study of lentivirus infections. Although divergent at the amino acid level, the cat lentivirus has an abundance of structural and pathophysiological commonalities with HIV and thus serves well as a model for development of intervention strategies relevant to infection in both cats and man. The following review highlights both the strengths and shortcomings of the FIV/cat model, particular as regards development of antiviral drugs.  (+info)

Neutralizing antibodies to the hookworm hemoglobinase Na-APR-1: implications for a multivalent vaccine against hookworm infection and schistosomiasis. (7/51)

 (+info)

Differences in exoenzyme production and adherence ability of Candida spp. isolates from catheter, blood and oral cavity. (8/51)

 (+info)

Aspartic acid proteases in yeast - DTU Research DatabaseAspartic acid proteases in yeast - DTU Research Database
The production of the presumed GPI anchored, intracellular enzyme, Yapsin1, was investigated. The intra- and the extracellular protein production was followed as a function of growth in order to define the optimal conditions of the production of the enzyme, both in terms of secretion and in terms of amounts. The secreted protein was sequenced ...
https://orbit.dtu.dk/en/projects/aspartic-acid-proteases-in-yeast
OSAP 2018 Annual Conference Program - OSAP
Substitutions within this program are gladly accepted. A substitution of your full registration is permitted prior to the conference by submitting a written request to [email protected] Please note there will be a $25 substitution fee for any change made to registrations. Onsite transfers are not permitted. Only one substitution is permitted per original registrant. The individual submitting the substitution request is responsible for all financial obligations (any balance due) associated with that substitution before the change can be made. Badge sharing, splitting, and reprints are strictly prohibited.. OSAP offers registrants contact information to facilitate networking after the course. By registering, you give OSAP permission to include your name and contact name in the list. If you do not wish to be included in the list, email your exclusion request to [email protected] by May 15, 2018.. OSAP takes photos during the course. By registering, you give OSAP permission to use any images taken at ...
http://osap.site-ym.com/?page=2018AnnConfProgram
Aspartic protease - WikipediaAspartic protease - Wikipedia
Aspartic proteases are a catalytic type of protease enzymes that use an activated water molecule bound to one or more aspartate residues for catalysis of their peptide substrates. In general, they have two highly conserved aspartates in the active site and are optimally active at acidic pH. Nearly all known aspartyl proteases are inhibited by pepstatin. Aspartic endopeptidases EC 3.4.23. of vertebrate, fungal and retroviral origin have been characterised.[1] More recently, aspartic endopeptidases associated with the processing of bacterial type 4 prepilin[2] and archaean preflagellin have been described.[3][4] Eukaryotic aspartic proteases include pepsins, cathepsins, and renins. They have a two-domain structure, arising from ancestral duplication. Retroviral and retrotransposon proteases (retroviral aspartyl proteases) are much smaller and appear to be homologous to a single domain of the eukaryotic aspartyl proteases. Each domain contributes a catalytic Asp residue, with an extended active ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aspartate_protease
EP 1030911 A1 20000830 - HUMAN ASPARTIC PROTEASESEP 1030911 A1 20000830 - HUMAN ASPARTIC PROTEASES
293476355 - EP 1030911 A1 2000-08-30 - HUMAN ASPARTIC PROTEASES - [origin: WO0004137A1] The invention provides human aspartic proteases (NHAP) and polynucleotides which identify and encode NHAP. The invention also provides expression vectors, host cells, antibodies, agonists, and antagonists. The invention also provides methods for diagnosing, treating or preventing disorders associated with expression of NHAP.[origin: WO0004137A1] The invention provides human aspartic proteases (NHAP) and polynucleotides which identify and encode NHAP. The invention also provides expression vectors, host cells, antibodies, agonists, and antagonists. The invention also provides methods for diagnosing, treating or preventing disorders associated with expression of NHAP.
https://data.epo.org/gpi/EP1030911A1-HUMAN-ASPARTIC-PROTEASES
SMART: Pfam domain A1 PropeptideSMART: Pfam domain A1 Propeptide
This entry represents the N-terminal domain of the aspartic peptidases. Aspartic peptidase, also known as aspartyl proteases ([intenz:3.4.23.-]) are a widely distributed family of proteolytic enzymes [ (PUBMED:6795036) (PUBMED:2194475) (PUBMED:1851433) ] known to exist in vertebrates, fungi, plants, retroviruses and some plant viruses. Aspartate proteases of eukaryotes are monomeric enzymes which consist of two domains. Each domain contains an active site centred on a catalytic aspartyl residue. The two domains most probably evolved from the duplication of an ancestral gene encoding a primordial domain. Currently known eukaryotic aspartyl proteases are: ...
http://smart.embl.de/smart/do_annotation.pl?DOMAIN=Pfam:A1_Propeptide&START=22&END=50&E_VALUE=7e-14&TYPE=PFAM&BLAST=LHRVPLRRHQSLRKKLRAQGQLSEFWRSH
US 6613764 B1 - Aspartic Protease Inhibitors - The Lens - Free & Open Patent and Scholarly SearchUS 6613764 B1 - Aspartic Protease Inhibitors - The Lens - Free & Open Patent and Scholarly Search
The Lens serves almost all the patents and scholarly work in the world as a free, open and secure digital public good, with user privacy a paramount focus.
https://www.lens.org/lens/patent/021-691-933-637-183/collections
Aspartic peptidase, N-terminal (IPR012848) | InterPro | EMBL-EBIAspartic peptidase, N-terminal (IPR012848) | InterPro | EMBL-EBI
InterPro provides functional analysis of proteins by classifying them into families and predicting domains and important sites. We combine protein signatures from a number of member databases into a single searchable resource, capitalising on their individual strengths to produce a powerful integrated database and diagnostic tool.
http://www.ebi.ac.uk/interpro/entry/IPR012848
Identification of proteases employed by dendritic cells in the processing of protein purified derivative (PPD) | Journal of...Identification of proteases employed by dendritic cells in the processing of protein purified derivative (PPD) | Journal of...
Dendritic cells (DC) are known to present exogenous protein Ag effectively to T cells. In this study we sought to identify the proteases that DC employ during antigen processing. The murine epidermal-derived DC line Xs52, when pulsed with PPD, optimally activated the PPD-reactive Th1 clone LNC.2F1 as well as the Th2 clone LNC.4k1, and this activation was completely blocked by chloroquine pretreatment. These results validate the capacity of XS52 DC to digest PPD into immunogenic peptides inducing antigen specific T cell immune responses. XS52 DC, as well as splenic DC and DCs derived from bone marrow degraded standard substrates for cathepsins B, C, D/E, H, J, and L, tryptase, and chymases, indicating that DC express a variety of protease activities. Treatment of XS52 DC with pepstatin A, an inhibitor of aspartic acid proteases, completely abrogated their capacity to present native PPD, but not trypsin-digested PPD fragments to Th1 and Th2 cell clones. Pepstatin A also inhibited cathepsin D/E activity
https://jibtherapies.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/1476-8518-2-8/metrics
Napsin A Detection: ELISAs and AntibodiesNapsin A Detection: ELISAs and Antibodies
Novel Aspartic Proteinase of the PepSIN Family (Napsin A, or NAPSA) belongs to the peptidase A1 family and plays a role in pneumocyte surfactant processing. It is also known as aspartyl protease 4 (ASP4), KAP, Kdap, napsin-1, NAP1, NAPA, and SNAPA. Two closely related proteins are known, Napsin A and Napsin B. Napsin A is a single-chain, 38-kDa protein. It is expressed at high levels in human lung and kidney, and at lower levels in spleen. Napsin A expression has been detected in type II pneumocytes and in lung adenocarcinomas.. ...
http://www.clontech.com/US/Products/Cell_Biology_and_Epigenetics/Cancer_and_Inflammation/Napsin_A?sitex=10020:22372:US&PEBCL1=brr6T3ZJr2ZxcK27YO2uTZVB07&PEBCL1_pses=ZG3D11BE890CE399DA771AAB4F7C369DC940A52BE7B2A00156C6DE1E4B7B028095B2E08E9CAE5D0F58FB36DC9D1639C305D7B6251025805666
Protease LASSO Screening Libraries / Protease Libraries / Targeted and Focused Screening Libraries | Life ChemicalsProtease LASSO Screening Libraries / Protease Libraries / Targeted and Focused Screening Libraries | Life Chemicals
Inhibition of HIV protease (HIVPR) or HIV reverse transcriptase (HIVRT) are two approaches to block viral replication. HIVPR is an aspartic acid protease that cleaves newly synthesized polyproteins at the appropriate places to create the mature protein components of an infectious HIV virion. Inhibition of its activity disrupts HIVs ability to replicate and infect additional cells. HIVRT is an RNA-dependent DNA polymerase that catalyzes the conversion/transcription of single-stranded RNA into DNA. Normal transcription involves the synthesis of RNA from DNA; hence, reverse transcription is the reverse of this. Discovery of small molecule inhibitors of these targets is facilitated by the use of ligand and receptor based screening using two different targeted libraries available from Life Chemicals available:. ...
https://lifechemicals.com/screening-libraries/targeted-and-focused-screening-libraries/protease-libraries/protease-lasso-screening-libraries
IST Research ExplorerIST Research Explorer
Zhao Y, Wu L, Fu Q, Wang D, Li J, Yao B, Yu S, Jiang L, Qian J, Zhou X, Han L, Zhao S, Ma C, Zhang Y, Luo C, Dong Q, Li S, Zhang L, Jiang X, Li Y, Luo H, Li K, Yang J, Luo Q, Li L, Peng S, Huang H, Zuo Z, Liu C, Wang L, Li C, He X, Friml J, Du Y. 2021. INDITTO2 transposon conveys auxin-mediated DRO1 transcription for rice drought avoidance. Plant, Cell & Environment ...
https://research-explorer.app.ist.ac.at/groups/IST?cql=type%3C%3Eresearch_data&limit=50&start=30&style=mla
IST Research ExplorerIST Research Explorer
Zhao Y, Wu L, Fu Q, Wang D, Li J, Yao B, Yu S, Jiang L, Qian J, Zhou X, Han L, Zhao S, Ma C, Zhang Y, Luo C, Dong Q, Li S, Zhang L, Jiang X, Li Y, Luo H, Li K, Yang J, Luo Q, Li L, Peng S, Huang H, Zuo Z, Liu C, Wang L, Li C, He X, Friml J, Du Y. 2021. INDITTO2 transposon conveys auxin-mediated DRO1 transcription for rice drought avoidance. Plant, Cell & Environment ...
https://research-explorer.app.ist.ac.at/record?limit=50&start=30
Osap application in athabasca universityOsap application in athabasca university
OSAP for Athabasca University? RedFlagDeals.com - A few OSAP basics to know before getting started on your application, including OSAP eligibility, the first in your family to go to college or university;
https://electrocheminc.com/australian-capital-territory/osap-application-in-athabasca-university.php
Design and Synthesis of Inhibitors Targeting the Aspartic Proteases HIV-1 PR and BACE-1Design and Synthesis of Inhibitors Targeting the Aspartic Proteases HIV-1 PR and BACE-1
This thesis describes the synthesis of molecules designed for inhibition of two aspartic proteases, viral HIV-1 PR and human BACE-1. It also reports on the structure activity relationships of the targeted enzyme inhibitors.. It is estimated that currently 33 million people are infected with HIV, the causative agent of AIDS. The virus targets T-lymphocytes and macrophages of the human immune system. The HIV-1 PR plays an important role in the viral replication, and by inhibiting the enzyme the disease progression can be slowed down or even halted.. Herein is reported the design and synthesis of a series of HIV-1 PR inhibitors with novel P2 substituents of which several inhibit the enzyme in the nanomolar range. The aim of the second work was to further develop the inhibitors by the introduction of fluorine. Several attempts were performed to fluorinate different P2-substituents.. Alzheimers disease (AD) is neurodegenerative, progressive and fatal disorder of the brain. It is associated with ...
http://www.diva-portal.org/smash/record.jsf?dswid=-6003&pid=diva2%3A235142&c=10&searchType=SIMPLE&language=en&query=&af=%5B%5D&aq=%5B%5B%7B%22organisationId%22%3A%22631%22%7D%5D%5D&aq2=%5B%5B%5D%5D&aqe=%5B%5D&noOfRows=50&sortOrder=author_sort_asc&sortOrder2=title_sort_asc&onlyFullText=false&sf=all
Pledge - OSAPPledge - OSAP
OSAP thanks its Super Sponsors for their support in 2017. Sponsorship does not imply endorsement by OSAP of a companys products or services. ...
http://www.osap.org/page/Pledge/Pledge.htm
Protease - GyDB orgProtease - GyDB org
LTR retroelement-like proteases (PRs, also named here as APs) are proteolytic enzymes that play a key role in the maturation process during which several peptides involved in the life cycle of the retroelement are scissed by this enzyme. LTR retroelement PRs belong to clan AA of aspartic peptidases (Rawlings et al. 2008); they dimerize in their active form and may be encoded as a part of the pol polyprotein, alone or as a part of the gag polyprotein, or in frame with a dUTPase (see dUTPase section). It is well known that the structural PR homodomain is founded in a core ~90-150 residues long wherein the catalytic DTG motif (Pearl and Blundell 1984) is the most prominent feature along with a glycine at the C-terminal end preceded by two hydrophobic residues (Pearl and Taylor 1987). At the primary structure level the most conserved part (core) of all clan peptidases may be divided in six amino acidic patterns constituting a template we have called DTG/ILG. We introduce this template in a ...
https://gydb.org/index.php?title=Protease&oldid=100
The Toxoplasma Blog: Aspartic Proteases and a Novel, Dynamic and Cell-Cycle-Dependent Protease Localization in ToxoThe Toxoplasma Blog: Aspartic Proteases and a Novel, Dynamic and Cell-Cycle-Dependent Protease Localization in Toxo
Aspartic proteases are important virulence factors in pathogens like HIV, Candida albicans or Plasmodium falciparum. We report here the identification of seven putative aspartic proteases, TgASP1 to TgASP7, in the apicomplexan parasite Toxoplasma gondii. Bioinformatic and phylogenetic analysis of the TgASPs and other aspartic proteases from related Apicomplexa suggests the existence of five distinct groups of aspartic proteases with different evolutionary lineages. The members of each group share predicted biological features that validate the phylogeny. TgASP1 is expressed in tachyzoites, the rapidly dividing asexual stage of T.gondii. We present the proteolytic maturation and subcellular localization of this protease through the cell cycle. TgASP1 shows a novel punctate localization associated with the secretory system in non-dividing cells, and relocalizes dramatically and unambiguously to the nascent inner membrane complex of daughter cells at replication, before coalescing again at the end ...
http://toxoplasmaparasite.blogspot.com/2007/06/aspartic-proteases-and-novel-dynamic.html
SDV Dental Practices - OSAP
The information above is a resource prepared by the Organization for Safety, Asepsis and Prevention (OSAP) with the assistance and expertise of its members. OSAP is a nonprofit, independent organization providing information and education on infection control and prevention and patient and provider safety to dental care settings worldwide. This resource is an overview with links to more detailed information. Additional relevant information is available on CDC, OSHA, EPA, OSAP and other websites. Content provided is current at time of publication. OSAP assumes no liability for actions taken based on information herein.. ...
http://osap.site-ym.com/page/SDVDentalPractices
Protease Inhibitors | Thermo Fisher ScientificProtease Inhibitors | Thermo Fisher Scientific
Protease inhibitor cocktails and tablets target serine, cysteine, and aspartic acid proteases, and aminopeptidases. Metalloproteases are inhibited by the addition of EDTA, which is available in a separate vial in the liquid format, but included in the tablet format.. Thermo Scientific Halt liquid cocktails are available in 100 μL single-use format or 1, 5 and 10 mL pack sizes; the Thermo Scientific Pierce tablets come in two sizes for 10 or 50 mL volumes, to accommodate different volume and pricing needs. These tablets are formulated to dissolve quickly into a clear solution, and are fully compatible with all Pierce protein assays.. ...
https://www.thermofisher.com/us/en/home/life-science/protein-biology/protein-purification-isolation/cell-lysis-fractionation/protease-phosphatase-inhibition/protease-inhibitors.html
eNews - November 2013 - The Australian Wine Research InstituteeNews - November 2013 - The Australian Wine Research Institute
Recent AWRI staff publications1559 Muhlack, R. Its time to power up. WBM (August): 39-41; 2013.1560 Dry, P. Ask the AWRI: Vines: Is an oldie necessarily a goodie? Aust. N.Z. Grapegrower Winemaker (596): p. 57; 2013.1561 Varela, C., Chambers, P., Johnson, D. Trials turn up new strategies for softening the kick in wine. Aust. N.Z. Grapegrower Winemaker (596): 70-73; 2013.1562 Carew, A.L., Smith, P., Close, D.C., Curtin, C., Dambergs, R.G. Yeast effects on Pinot noir wine phenolics, color, and tannin composition. J. Agric. Food Chem. 61 (41): 9892-9898; 2013.1563 van Sluyter, S.C., Warnock, N.I., Schmidt, S., Anderson, P., van Kan, J.A.L., Bacic, a., Waters, E.J. Aspartic acid protease from Botrytis cinerea removes haze-formation proteins during white winemaking. J. Agric. Food Chem. 61 (40): 9705-9711; 2013.1564 Pojer, E., Mattivi, F., Johnson, D., Stockley, C.S. The case for anthocyanin consumption to promote human health: A review. Comp. Rev. Food Sci. Food Safety 12 (5): 483-508; 2013.1565 ...
http://www.awri.com.au/information_services/enews/2013/11/08/nov-2013/
NewPage4 - OSAPNewPage4 - OSAP
Foundation General Fund » Donate Online. The OSAP Foundation is an educational foundation that supports education, research, service and policy development to promote safety and the control of infectious diseases in dental care settings worldwide. Contributions to the Foundation, a tax-exempt organization under Section 501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code, are deductible for computing income and estate taxes. The tax identification number for the OSAP Foundation is 52-1963109. ...
http://www.osap.org/page/NewPage4/NewPage4.htm
Cascade synthesis with (triphenylphosphoranylidene)ethenone as a versatile reagent for fast synthesis of heterocycles and...Cascade synthesis with (triphenylphosphoranylidene)ethenone as a versatile reagent for fast synthesis of heterocycles and...
Today, the demand for speed in drug discovery is constantly increasing, particularly in the iterative processes of hit validation and expansion and lead optimization. Irradiation with microwaves (MWs) has been applied in the area of organic synthesis to accelerate chemical reactions and to facilitate the generation of new chemical entities since 1986. In the work presented in this thesis, the use of MW-mediated heating has been expanded to address three fields of drug discovery, namely hit expansion, chemical library generation and genomics.. In the first project, potential inhibitors of malaria aspartic proteases were designed and synthesized, partly by MW-assisted organic chemistry, and evaluated with regard to their inhibitory efficacy on five malaria aspartic proteases and their selectivity over two human aspartic proteases. The synthetic work included the development of fast and convenient methods of MW-assisted formation of thiazolidines and epoxy esters. Some of the resulting structures ...
http://uu.diva-portal.org/smash/record.jsf?pid=diva2:211425
Patent US20110098321 - Salts of methyl 2-((r)-(3-chlorophenyl)((r)-1-((s)-2-(methylamino)-3-((r ... - Google PatentsPatent US20110098321 - Salts of methyl 2-((r)-(3-chlorophenyl)((r)-1-((s)-2-(methylamino)-3-((r ... - Google Patents
Mucic acid salts of a compound represented by the following structural formula: are disclosed. In particular, single crystalline mucic acid salts of the compound represented by structural formula (I) are characterized by a variety of properties and physical measurements. Methods of producing the mucic acid salts, using the salts to antagonize one or more aspartic proteases, and methods of treating a number of aspartic protease mediated disorders using the salts are described herein.
https://www.google.co.uk/patents/US20110098321
Osap | Dental Product ShopperOsap | Dental Product Shopper
Dental Product Shopper delivers practical, unbiased product information. Our peer to peer product reviews help you select the best products for your practice.
http://www.dentalproductshopper.com/manufacturer-home/osap
Gentaur Molecular :Nacala \ D Aspartic Acid \ 03501-34Gentaur Molecular :Nacala \ D Aspartic Acid \ 03501-34
Gentaur molecular products has all kinds of products like :search , Nacala \ D_ Aspartic Acid \ 03501-34 for more molecular products just contact us
http://www.antibody-antibodies.com/product_det.php?id=1085504&supplier=search&name=D_%20Aspartic%20Acid
C-PO-7517考試資料 & SAP C-PO-7517題庫最新資訊 - C-PO-7517證照資訊 - Sfjbs
SAP C-PO-7517 考試資料是行業領先材料＆C-PO-7517 題庫最新資訊，通過我們專家團隊編寫的SAP C-PO-7517全真題庫練習就是最好的捷徑，題庫所有的問題和答案都與真實的考試相關，我們的SAP C-PO-7517軟件版本的題庫可以讓您體驗真實的考試環境，支持多臺電腦安裝使用，確保 C-PO-7517 考古題的覆蓋率始終都在98％以上，如果你少壯不努力老大徒傷悲，不趁早拿到越來越多的人努力後拿到了SAP C-PO-7517認證那麼你和別人的差距只會越來越大，離成功也只會漸行漸遠，如果你還有所擔心,可以先在網上下載我們提供的部分C-PO-7517試題免費嘗試，目前是經濟衰退的時期，找一份工作不容易，考生應保持積極的態度，但是順利通過了C-PO-7517考試後，將能夠幫助您穩定您的位置，增加求職的法碼，Sfjbs C-PO-7517 題庫最新資訊之所以能幫助每個IT人士，是因為它能證明它的能力。
https://mail.megachain.io/?app=C-PO-7517_%E8%80%83%E8%A9%A6%E8%B3%87%E6%96%99-051616
SAP130抗体|Abcam中国|Anti-SAP130抗体(ab114978)SAP130抗体|Abcam中国|Anti-SAP130抗体(ab114978)
SAP130兔多克隆抗体(ab114978)可与人样本反应并经IP实验严格验证。中国75%以上现货，所有产品均提供质保服务，可通过电话、电邮或微信获得本地专属技术支持。
http://www.abcam.cn/sap130-antibody-ab114978.html
Отладчик SAP для консультантов | UdemyОтладчик SAP для консультантов | Udemy
Научиться работать с отладчиком системы SAP ERP для быстрого поиска ошибок
https://www.udemy.com/course/sap-debugger-for-consultants/?couponCode=SAPDBF
Plasmodium falciparum - encyclopedia article - CitizendiumPlasmodium falciparum - encyclopedia article - Citizendium
A lot of research is being done on Plasmodium falciparum in order to get rid of the disease. Researchers are hoping to discover new drugs and vaccines that could treat the disease or remove it entirely from the world. Researchers have been trying to find a new drug that would terminate the function of an important enzyme used by P. falciparum. They would like to discover a drug that can inhibit plasmepsins I and II, Plm I and Plm II. In P. falciparum, Plm I is the first to cleave the hemoglobin. Plm II also cleaves but it mainly takes action against denatured hemoglobin. Plm I and Plm II is said to be homologous to aspartic acid proteases, such as Cathepsin D (Cat D) in mammals. It would good if researchers can find an antimalarial drug that can stop Plm I from breaking down hemoglobin so that the P. falciparum parasite can die. Pepstatin A inhibits aspartic protease and prevents hemoglobin degradation. So this might be a successful drug. Researchers are also in the process of creating ...
http://en.citizendium.org/wiki/Plasmodium_falciparum
An n →π* Interaction in the Bound Substrate of Aspartic Proteases Replicates the Oxyanion HoleAn n →π* Interaction in the Bound Substrate of Aspartic Proteases Replicates the Oxyanion Hole
Aspartic proteases regulate many biological processes and are prominent targets for therapeutic intervention. Structural studies have captured intermediates along the reaction pathway, including the Michaelis complex and tetrahedral intermediate. Using a Ramachandran analysis of these structures, we discovered that residues occupying the P1 and P1′ positions (which flank the scissile peptide bond) adopt the dihedral angle of an inverse γ-turn and polyproline type-II helix, respectively. Computational analyses reveal that the polyproline type-II helix engenders an n→π∗ interaction in which the oxygen of the scissile peptide bond is the donor. This interaction stabilizes the negative charge that develops in the tetrahedral intermediate, much like the oxyanion hole of serine proteases. The inverse γ-turn serves to twist the scissile peptide bond, vacating the carbonyl π∗ orbital and facilitating its hydration. These previously unappreciated interactions entail a form of ...
https://dspace.mit.edu/handle/1721.1/125571
Microbiology Society Journals | Spirochaeta americana sp. nov., a new haloalkaliphilic, obligately anaerobic spirochaete...Microbiology Society Journals | Spirochaeta americana sp. nov., a new haloalkaliphilic, obligately anaerobic spirochaete...
A novel, obligately anaerobic, mesophilic, haloalkaliphilic spirochaete, strain ASpG1T, was isolated from sediments of the alkaline, hypersaline Mono Lake in California, USA. Cells of the Gram-negative strain were motile and spirochaete-shaped with sizes of 0·2-0·22×8-18 μm. Growth of the strain was observed between 10 and 44 °C (optimum 37 °C), in 2-12 % (w/v) NaCl (optimum 3 % NaCl) and between pH 8 and 10·5 (optimum pH 9·5). The novel strain was strictly alkaliphilic, required high concentrations of carbonates in the medium and was capable of utilizing d-glucose, fructose, maltose, sucrose, starch and d-mannitol. End products of glucose fermentation were H2, acetate, ethanol and formate. Strain ASpG1T was resistant to kanamycin and rifampicin, but sensitive to gentamicin, tetracycline and chloramphenicol. The G+C content of its DNA was 58·5 mol%. DNA-DNA hybridization analysis of strain ASpG1T with its most closely related species, Spirochaeta alkalica Z-7491T, revealed a hybridization value
http://ijs.microbiologyresearch.org/content/journal/ijsem/10.1099/ijs.0.02535-0
RCSB PDB - 1APT: CRYSTALLOGRAPHIC ANALYSIS OF A PEPSTATIN ANALOGUE BINDING TO THE ASPARTYL PROTEINASE PENICILLOPEPSIN...RCSB PDB - 1APT: CRYSTALLOGRAPHIC ANALYSIS OF A PEPSTATIN ANALOGUE BINDING TO THE ASPARTYL PROTEINASE PENICILLOPEPSIN...
1APT: Crystallographic Analysis of a Pepstatin Analogue Binding to the Aspartyl Proteinase Penicillopepsin at 1.8 Angstroms Resolution
http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore/materialsAndMethods.do?structureId=1APT
Structure Cluster - 1APT: CRYSTALLOGRAPHIC ANALYSIS OF A PEPSTATIN ANALOGUE BINDING TO THE ASPARTYL PROTEINASE...Structure Cluster - 1APT: CRYSTALLOGRAPHIC ANALYSIS OF A PEPSTATIN ANALOGUE BINDING TO THE ASPARTYL PROTEINASE...
1APT: Crystallographic Analysis of a Pepstatin Analogue Binding to the Aspartyl Proteinase Penicillopepsin at 1.8 Angstroms Resolution
http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore/structureCluster.do?structureId=1APT
OSAP - Student Accounts & Financial AidOSAP - Student Accounts & Financial Aid
The Ontario Student Assistance Program (OSAP) is a mix of federal and provincial loans and grants for students to help students afford the cost of post-secondary education. It provides eligible students with financial assistance to help pay for tuition, books, ...
https://brocku.ca/safa/student-loans/osap/
Exploring the uses of pepstatin A | AG Scientific BlogExploring the uses of pepstatin A | AG Scientific Blog
Pepstatin A is of microbial origin and is an N-acyl-pentapeptide, more accurately: isovaleryl-L-valyl-L-valyl-statyl-L-alanyl-statine. Pepstatin A was found to be a potent competitive inhibitor of most aspartic proteases but a weak inhibitor of renin.
https://agscientific.com/blog/2012/03/exploring-the-uses-of-pepstatin-a/
Aspartic Acid Market Size, Share & Trends Report, 2022Aspartic Acid Market Size, Share & Trends Report, 2022
Global aspartic acid demand was 35.6 kilo tons in 2012. Increasing biodegradable products demand owing to depleting fossil fuel reserves is expected to remain a key driving factor for global aspartic acid market for the next seven years
https://www.grandviewresearch.com/industry-analysis/aspartic-acid-market
Penis Enlargement Products: (GNC) What Is D Aspartic Acid Used For GolanWinesPenis Enlargement Products: (GNC) What Is D Aspartic Acid Used For GolanWines
What Is D Aspartic Acid Used For how to take sizegenix, What Is D Aspartic Acid Used For adderall xr 20 mg cost => GolanWines 22 06 2019
https://www.golanwines.co.il/sexual-enhancers/what-is-d-aspartic-acid-used-for.html
Application and appreciation of chemical sand fixing agent-poly (aspartic acid) and its composites - GeoScience.netApplication and appreciation of chemical sand fixing agent-poly (aspartic acid) and its composites - GeoScience.net
Yang, J.; Cao, H.; Wang, F.; Tan, T., 2007: Application and appreciation of chemical sand fixing agent-poly (aspartic acid) and its composites
https://geoscience.net/research/030/147/030147692.php
Aspartic Acid Market Size Forecast to Reach $121.9 Million by 2025 - iCrowdNewswireAspartic Acid Market Size Forecast to Reach $121.9 Million by 2025 - iCrowdNewswire
Aspartic Acid Market size is forecast to reach $121.9 Million by 2025, after growing at a CAGR of 6.5% during 2020-2025. Increased demand
https://icrowdnewswire.com/2020/12/07/aspartic-acid-market-size-forecast-to-reach-121-9-million-by-2025/
Plasmepsin - WikipediaPlasmepsin - Wikipedia
Plasmepsins are a class of at least 10 enzymes (EC 3.4.23.38 and EC 3.4.23.39) produced by the Plasmodium falciparum parasite. There are ten different isoforms of these proteins and ten genes coding them respectively in Plasmodium (Plm I, II, III, IV, V, VI, VII, IX, X and HAP). It has been suggested that the plasmpesin family is smaller in other human Plasmodium species. Expression of Plm I, II, IV, V, IX, X and HAP occurs in the erythrocytic cycle, and expression of Plm VI, VII, VIII, occurs in the exoerythrocytic cycle. Through their haemoglobin-degrading activity, they are an important cause of symptoms in malaria sufferers. Consequently, this family of enzymes is a potential target for antimalarial drugs. Plasmepsins are aspartic acid proteases, meaning their active site contains two aspartic acid residues. These two aspartic acid residue act respectively as proton donor and proton acceptor, catalysing the hydrolysis of peptide bond in proteins. There are four types of plasmepsins, closely ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plasmepsin
A fourth secreted aspartyl proteinase gene (SAP4) and a CARE2 repetitive element are located upstream of the SAP1 gene in...A fourth secreted aspartyl proteinase gene (SAP4) and a CARE2 repetitive element are located upstream of the SAP1 gene in...
Candida albicans secreted aspartyl proteinases (Sap), products of the SAP genes, which are presumed to act as virulence factors. In the C. albicans strain WO-1, the ability to secrete Sap1 is regulated with switch phenotype, another putative virulence factor. KpnI restriction fragment length polymorphisms differentiate between several distinct SAP1 alleles in laboratory and clinical strains. Both SAP1 alleles from strain WO-1 along with their 5- and 3-flanking regions were cloned and sequenced, as were both alleles from another strain, SS. The 5-flanking regions were remarkably similar in all four of the sequenced alleles over approximately 1,500 nucleotides. S1 analysis revealed that both alleles of WO-1 are transcribed. Characterization of the one allele from strain WO-1 identified a 284-nucleotide insertion flanked by 8-bp direct repeats that shows homology to the CARE2 repetitive element and that is not present in the other alleles. Characterization of the SAP1 alleles also identified a ...
https://jb.asm.org/content/176/6/1702
Beta Secretase 1 (Aspartyl Protease 2 or Beta Site Amyloid Precursor Protein Cleaving Enzyme 1 or Memapsin 2 or Membrane...Beta Secretase 1 (Aspartyl Protease 2 or Beta Site Amyloid Precursor Protein Cleaving Enzyme 1 or Memapsin 2 or Membrane...
Beta Secretase 1 (Aspartyl Protease 2 or Beta Site Amyloid Precursor Protein Cleaving Enzyme 1 or Memapsin 2 or Membrane Associated Aspartic Protease 2 or BACE1 or EC 3.4.23.46) - Pipeline Review, H2 2018
https://www.researchandmarkets.com/reports/4658163/beta-secretase-1-aspartyl-protease-2-or-beta
Bioline International Official Site (site up-dated regularly)Bioline International Official Site (site up-dated regularly)
is one of the three main causative agents of human schistosomiasis, a major health problem with a vast socio-economic impact. Recent advances in the proteomic analysis of schistosomes have revealed that peptidases are the main virulence factors involved in the pathogenesis of this disease. In this context, evolutionary studies can be applied to identify peptidase families that have been expanded in genomes over time in response to different selection pressures. Using a phylogenomic approach, we searched for expanded endopeptidase families in the S. mansoni predicted proteome with the aim of contributing to the knowledge of such enzymes as potential therapeutic targets. We found three endopeptidase families that comprise leishmanolysins (metallopeptidase M8 family), cercarial elastases (serine peptidase S1 family) and cathepsin D proteins (aspartic peptidase A1 family). Our results suggest that the Schistosoma members of these families originated from successive gene duplication events in the ...
http://www.bioline.org.br/abstract?id=oc11175&lang=en
1-Aspartic Acid | definition of 1-Aspartic Acid by Medical dictionary1-Aspartic Acid | definition of 1-Aspartic Acid by Medical dictionary
Looking for online definition of 1-Aspartic Acid in the Medical Dictionary? 1-Aspartic Acid explanation free. What is 1-Aspartic Acid? Meaning of 1-Aspartic Acid medical term. What does 1-Aspartic Acid mean?
https://medical-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com/1-Aspartic+Acid
Natural products inhibiting Candida albicans secreted aspartic proteases from Tovomita krukovii.
Assay-guided fractionation of the ethanol extract of Tovomita krukovii resulted in the identification of four new xanthones (1 - 4) and ten known compounds (5 - 14). The structures of compounds 1 - 14 were determined by spectral data to be 3,5-dihydr
http://www.biomedsearch.com/nih/Natural-products-inhibiting-Candida-albicans/11842327.html
News DetailsNews Details
In conjunction with this month-long emphasis on the critical role of infection control in dentistry, OSAP is launching a major collaborative program called Safest Dental Visit™. This new educational program encourages a greater commitment to infection control and safety and helps dental teams educate and train staff, promote a safe and professional environment, increase patient confidence and loyalty, attract new patients and enhance the image of the practice.. As an OSAP Super Sponsor, Patterson Dental serves as a strategic partner for messaging in OSAPs infection control initiatives. Recently Patterson Dental was named a co-recipient of the 2015 Dr. Milton Schaefer Award for leadership and support in advancing OSAPs mission to be the leading advocate for the safe and infection-free delivery of oral healthcare.. ...
https://www.pattersondental.com/News/NewsDetails/45
REN Protein, renin - Creative BioMart
Prorenin is a glycosylated aspartic protease that consists of 2?homologouslobes and is the precursor of renin. Renin activates the renin-angiotensinsystem by cleaving angiotensinogen, produced by the liver, to yield angiotensinI, which is further converted into angiotensin II by ACE, theangiotensin-converting enzyme primarily within the capillaries of the lungs. Ithas been reported that the levels of circulating prorenin (but not renin) areincreased in diabetic subjects.
https://www.creativebiomart.net/symbolsearch_REN.htm
2:19 pm
Related Articles. Structure-Based Design of Inhibitors of the Aspartic Protease Endothiapepsin by Exploiting Dynamic Combinatorial Chemistry.. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl. 2014 Feb 14 ...
http://atumcg.cmb.med.rug.nl/?p=25451
D Aspartic Acid Testosterone Enhancement
D Aspartic Acid Testosterone Enhancement is the best way to use an over the counter non steroidal product to increase your testosterone naturally!
http://mindandmuscle.net/articles/d-aspartic-acid-testosterone-enhancement/
July 2009 | The Homestead Hobbyist
No, I am not one. But I did apply today for the course here in DC. Interviews are in December, and the course is in February and March. 2.5 hours every Tuesday and Thursday night. Geez! The 50 hours of volunteering afterward is much easier to swallow--I volunteer anywhere from five to 15 hours in any given week anyway (an average of about six or seven, however--15 is peak time, which has been in June and December for me here), three or four of which is at a Master Gardener-approved volunteering place already (the Youth Garden). For a lot of people, I think, the 50 hours of volunteering is more difficult than the book learning and the test, but for me? Thatll be a snap ...
http://www.indoorgarden-er.com/2009_07_01_archive.html
Aspartic proteaseAspartic protease
LaPointe CF, Taylor RK (January 2000). "The type 4 prepilin peptidases comprise a novel family of aspartic acid proteases". The ... Aspartic proteases are a catalytic type of protease enzymes that use an activated water molecule bound to one or more aspartate ... Pepstatin is an inhibitor of aspartate proteases. Five superfamilies (clans) of aspartic proteases are known, each representing ... Eukaryotic aspartic proteases include pepsins, cathepsins, and renins. They have a two-domain structure, arising from ancestral ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aspartic_protease
Amyloid-beta precursor protein secretaseAmyloid-beta precursor protein secretase
BACE is a transmembrane protein with an extracellular aspartic acid protease domain. γ-secretase is actually a protein complex ... Presenilin is believed to harbor the protease domain and represents an important example of an uncommon type of protease that ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amyloid-beta_precursor_protein_secretase
Neurodegenerative diseaseNeurodegenerative disease
Caspases (cysteine-aspartic acid proteases) cleave at very specific amino acid residues. There are two types of caspases: ... Plaques are made up of small peptides, typically 39-43 amino acids in length, called amyloid beta (also written as A-beta or Aβ ... CAG codes for the amino acid glutamine. A repeat of CAG results in a polyglutamine (polyQ) tract. Diseases associated with such ... A current therapeutic target for the treatment of Alzheimer's disease is the protease β-secretase[non-primary source needed], ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neurodegenerative_disease
Prepilin peptidasePrepilin peptidase
LaPointe CF, Taylor RK (January 2000). "The type 4 prepilin peptidases comprise a novel family of aspartic acid proteases". The ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prepilin_peptidase
Caspase 14Caspase 14
The CASP14 gene encodes a member of the cysteine-aspartic acid protease (caspase) family. Sequential activation of caspases ... Hu S, Snipas SJ, Vincenz C, Salvesen G, Dixit VM (Dec 1998). "Caspase-14 is a novel developmentally regulated protease". J Biol ... Caspases exist as inactive proenzymes which undergo proteolytic processing at conserved aspartic residues to produce two ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caspase_14
PlasmepsinPlasmepsin
... s are aspartic acid proteases, meaning their active site contains two aspartic acid residues. These two aspartic acid ... The name plasmepsin may come from Plasmodium (the organism) and pepsin (a common aspartic acid protease with similar molecular ... Dame JB, Reddy GR, Yowell CA, Dunn BM, Kay J, Berry C (1994). "Sequence, expression and modeled structure of an aspartic ... Bernstein NK, Cherney MM, Loetscher H, Ridley RG, James MN (1999). "Crystal structure of the novel aspartic proteinase zymogen ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plasmepsin
Caspase 3Caspase 3
The CASP3 protein is a member of the cysteine-aspartic acid protease (caspase) family. Sequential activation of caspases plays ... This specificity allows caspases to be incredibly selective, with a 20,000-fold preference for aspartic acid over glutamic acid ... the Fas/APO-1 protease Mch5 is a CrmA-inhibitable protease that activates multiple Ced-3/ICE-like cysteine proteases". ... cleavage of a protein sequence to the carboxy-terminal side of an aspartic acid when it is part of a particular 4-amino acid ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caspase_3
Caspase 8Caspase 8
The CASP8 gene encodes a member of the cysteine-aspartic acid protease (caspase) family. Sequential activation of caspases ... the Fas/APO-1 protease Mch5 is a CrmA-inhibitable protease that activates multiple Ced-3/ICE-like cysteine proteases". Proc. ... Caspases exist as inactive proenzymes composed of a prodomain, a large protease subunit, and a small protease subunit. ... Boldin MP, Goncharov TM, Goltsev YV, Wallach D (June 1996). "Involvement of MACH, a novel MORT1/FADD-interacting protease, in ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caspase_8
Caspase 10Caspase 10
This gene encodes a protein that is a member of the cysteine-aspartic acid protease (caspase) family. Sequential activation of ... The Fas/APO-1 protease Mch5 is a CrmA-inhibitable protease that activates multiple Ced-3/ICE-like cysteine proteases". Proc. ... The Fas/APO-1 protease Mch5 is a CrmA-inhibitable protease that activates multiple Ced-3/ICE-like cysteine proteases". Proc. ... 1996). "Mch3, a novel human apoptotic cysteine protease highly related to CPP32". Cancer Res. 55 (24): 6045-52. PMID 8521391. ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caspase_10
Caspase 6Caspase 6
This gene encodes a protein that is a member of the cysteine-aspartic acid protease (caspase) family. Sequential activation of ... The Fas/APO-1 protease Mch5 is a CrmA-inhibitable protease that activates multiple Ced-3/ICE-like cysteine proteases". Proc. ... The Fas/APO-1 protease Mch5 is a CrmA-inhibitable protease that activates multiple Ced-3/ICE-like cysteine proteases". Proc. ... Fernandes-Alnemri T, Litwack G, Alnemri ES (Aug 1995). "Mch2, a new member of the apoptotic Ced-3/Ice cysteine protease gene ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caspase_6
RhizopuspepsinRhizopuspepsin
... (EC 3.4.23.21, Rhizopus aspartic proteinase, neurase, Rhizopus acid protease, Rhizopus acid proteinase) is an ... "Studies on mold proteases. Part II. Substrate specificity of acid protease of Rhizopus chinensis". Agric. Biol. Chem. 33: 1419- ... Suguna K, Padlan EA, Smith CW, Carlson WD, Davies DR (October 1987). "Binding of a reduced peptide inhibitor to the aspartic ... Kurono, Y.; Chidimatsu, M.; Horikoshi, K.; Ikeda, Y. (1971). "Isolation of a protease from a Rhizopus product". Agric. Biol. ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rhizopuspepsin
Beta-secretase 1Beta-secretase 1
BACE1 is an aspartic acid protease important in the formation of myelin sheaths in peripheral nerve cells: in mice the ... BACE1 is distantly related to the pathogenic aspartic-acid protease plasmepsin, which is a potential target for future anti- ... membrane-associated aspartic protease 2, memapsin-2, aspartyl protease 2, and ASP2, is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by ... "Beta-secretase cleavage of Alzheimer's amyloid precursor protein by the transmembrane aspartic protease BACE". Science. 286 ( ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beta-secretase_1
PenicillopepsinPenicillopepsin
... (EC 3.4.23.20, peptidase A, Penicillium janthinellum aspartic proteinase, acid protease A, Penicillium citrinum ... acid proteinase, Penicillium cyclopium acid proteinase, Penicillium expansum acid proteinase, Penicillium janthinellum acid ... Penicillium roqueforti acid proteinase, Penicillium duponti aspartic proteinase, Penicillium citrinum aspartic proteinase) is ... Emi S, Myers DV, Iacobucci GA (February 1976). "Purification and properties of the thermostable acid protease of Penicillium ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Penicillopepsin
MucorpepsinMucorpepsin
Mucor acid proteinase, Mucor acid protease, Mucor miehei aspartic proteinase, Mucor miehei aspartic protease, Mucor pusillus ... "Protein chemical characterization of Mucor pusillus aspartic proteinase. Amino acid sequence homology with the other aspartic ... doi:10.1016/0076-6879(70)19033-1. Ottesen M, Rickert W (1970). "The acid protease of Mucor miehei". Methods Enzymol. 19: 459- ... Mucorpepsin (EC 3.4.23.23, Mucor rennin, Mucor aspartic proteinase, ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mucorpepsin
EndothiapepsinEndothiapepsin
Barkholt V (September 1987). "Amino acid sequence of endothiapepsin. Complete primary structure of the aspartic protease from ... Endothiapepsin (EC 3.4.23.22, Endothia aspartic proteinase, Endothia acid proteinase, Endothia parasitica acid proteinase, ... Hemmings AM, Foundling SI, Sibanda BL, Wood SP, Pearl LH, Blundell T (December 1985). "Energy calculations on aspartic ... Whitaker, J.R. (1970). "Protease of Endothia parasitica". Methods Enzymol. 19: 436-445. doi:10.1016/0076-6879(70)19032-x. ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Endothiapepsin
ProteaseProtease
... proteases) or a water molecule (aspartic acid, metallo- and acid proteases) nucleophilic so that it can attack the peptide ... Alternatively, proteases may be classified by the optimal pH in which they are active: Acid proteases Neutral proteases ... aspartic, and metallo proteases. The threonine and glutamic-acid proteases were not described until 1995 and 2004 respectively ... using a threonine secondary alcohol Aspartic proteases - using an aspartate carboxylic acid Glutamic proteases - using a ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protease
Picornain 3CPicornain 3C
Caspase stands for cysteine-aspartic acid protease and play an essential role in the apoptotic pathway of the cell. Protease 2A ... Picornain 3C are cysteine proteases related by amino acid sequence to trypsin-like serine proteases. Picornain 3C is encoded by ... Therefore, protease 3C depends on poliovirus 3CD protein for the translocation of 3C protease to carry out transcription ... Much testing will hopefully find an effective antiviral therapy targeting 3C protease. Targeting and inhibiting 3C protease ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Picornain_3C
RhodotorulapepsinRhodotorulapepsin
... (EC 3.4.23.26, Rhodotorula aspartic proteinase, Cladosporium acid protease, Cladosporium acid proteinase, ... Sawada, J. (1964). "The acid-protease of Paecilomyces varioti. III. The specificity of the crystalline acid-protease on ... "Studies on the acid-protease of Paecilomyces varioti Bainier TPR-220. Part I. Crystallization of the acid-protease of ... "The structure and function of acid proteases. V. Comparative studies on the specific inhibition of acid proteases by ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rhodotorulapepsin
Acidic proteaseAcidic protease
There are two classes of acidic proteases: Aspartic proteases - that use a catalytic aspartic acid in their active site ... Glutamic proteases - that use a catalytic glutamic acid in their active site (less common) This disambiguation page lists ... articles associated with the title Acidic protease. If an internal link led you here, you may wish to change the link to point ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acidic_protease
Glutamic proteaseGlutamic protease
The glutamine then returns the glutamic acid to its initial state. Aspartic protease Fujinaga M, Cherney MM, Oyama H, Oda K, ... These enzymes are acid proteases; eqolisin for example is most active at pH 2.0 when casein is used as substrate. Eqolosins ... Glutamic proteases are a group of proteolytic enzymes containing a glutamic acid residue within the active site. This type of ... belongs to subfamily of serine protease, serine-carboxyl protease (sedolisin) which was discovered in 2001. These proteases are ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glutamic_protease
Caspase 5Caspase 5
... is an enzyme that proteolytically cleaves other proteins at an aspartic acid residue, and belongs to a family of ... cysteine proteases called caspases. It is an inflammatory caspase, along with caspase 1, caspase 4 and the murine caspase 4 ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caspase_5
Aspergillopepsin IAspergillopepsin I
Aspergillus acid protease, Aspergillus acid proteinase, Aspergillus aspartic proteinase, Aspergillus awamori acid proteinase, ... "The structure and function of acid proteases. VI. Effects of acid protease-specific inhibitors on the acid proteases from ... Aspergillus saitoi acid proteinase, pepsin-type aspartic proteinase, Aspergillus niger acid proteinase, sumizyme AP, proctase P ... aspartic proteinase from Aspergillus awamori. IV. Amino acid sequence of the enzyme". Bioorg. Khim. 12: 1030-1047. Yagi F, Fan ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aspergillopepsin_I
Proteases in angiogenesisProteases in angiogenesis
... arginine-glycine-aspartic acid) motif. Most disintegrins contain this conserved RGD motif, but ADAM15 is the only member of the ... They include serine, aspartic, and cysteine-type proteases. A highly characterized example of the serine protease family is the ... while other proteases participate in the degradation and removal of the remaining cell debris. Proteases play numerous roles in ... Proteases not only facilitate angiogenesis, but they also have the ability to put the brakes on the process. One example of ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proteases_in_angiogenesis
Caspase 4Caspase 4
... is an enzyme that proteolytically cleaves other proteins at an aspartic acid residue (LEVD-), and belongs to a family ... of cysteine proteases called caspases. The function of caspase 4 is not fully known, but it is believed to be an inflammatory ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caspase_4
Caspase 2Caspase 2
It belongs to a family of cysteine proteases called caspases that cleave proteins only at an amino acid following an aspartic ... the Fas/APO-1 protease Mch5 is a CrmA-inhibitable protease that activates multiple Ced-3/ICE-like cysteine proteases". Proc. ... Caspase 2 has a similar amino acid sequence to initiator caspases, including caspase 1, caspase 4, caspase 5, and caspase 9. It ... Caspases exist as inactive proenzymes that undergo proteolytic processing at conserved aspartic residues to produce two ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caspase_2
Discovery and development of HIV-protease inhibitorsDiscovery and development of HIV-protease inhibitors
Each monomer contributes an aspartic acid residue that is essential for catalysis, Asp-25 and Asp-25´. The HIV protease has the ... HIV protease inhibitors fit the active site of the HIV aspartic protease and were rationally designed utilizing knowledge of ... In common usage HIV usually implies HIV-1. HIV-1 protease is one of the best known aspartic proteases, and an attractive target ... The mechanism of the HIV protease shares many features with the rest of the aspartic protease family although the full detailed ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Discovery_and_development_of_HIV-protease_inhibitors
Glutamyl endopeptidase IGlutamyl endopeptidase I
Proteases of this group hydrolyzes peptide bonds after the negatively charged glutamic acid or aspartic acid, with a higher ... "V8 protease". Other common references to this protease are staphylococcal serine protease, and SspA from its corresponding gene ... Glutamyl endopeptidase I is a family of extracellular bacterial serine proteases. The proteases within this family have been ... It has been shown that in spite of their similarities, the proteases from different species may differ in their efficiency in ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glutamyl_endopeptidase_I
Oncolytic AAVOncolytic AAV
A study to change out the tetra-aspartic acid blocking residues revealed that the negative charge of the residues is likely ... 2016). "Role of tetra amino acid motif properties on the function of protease-activatable viral vectors". ACS Biomater. Sci. ... By inserting an infection blocking tetra-aspartic acid residue into the capsid flanked by MMP cleavable sequences, a lab has ... 2014). "Tunable protease-activatable virus nanonodes". ACS Nano. 8 (5): 4740-4746. doi:10.1021/nn500550q. PMC 4046807. PMID ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oncolytic_AAV
Cysteine proteaseCysteine protease
Protease Serine protease Threonine protease Aspartic protease Metalloprotease Enzyme Proteolysis Catalytic triad Convergent ... Cysteine proteases are used as feed additives for livestock to improve the digestibility of proteins and amino acids. ... Cysteine proteases, also known as thiol proteases, are hydrolase enzymes that degrade proteins. These proteases share a common ... and the aspartic protease precursor pepsinogen. The protease is activated by removal of an inhibitory segment or protein. ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cysteine_protease
In-gel digestionIn-gel digestion
These proteases cut specifically at only one amino acid e.g. Asp-N cuts n-terminal of aspartic acid. Therefore a lower number ... If there is an acidic amino acid like aspartic acid or glutamic acid in direct neighborhood to the cutting site, the rate of ... Due to the rareness of the amino acid cysteine for most of the proteins the step of r&a does not effect any improvement of the ... The serine protease trypsin is the most common enzyme used in protein analytics. Trypsin cuts the peptide bond specifically at ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/In-gel_digestion
Caspase-activated DNaseCaspase-activated DNase
... it contains two aspartic acid residues (Asp117 and Asp224) where CAD is identified and, consequently, it stays bounded until ... Nie Z, Phenix BN, Lum JJ, Alam A, Lynch DH, Beckett B, Krammer PH, Sekaly RP, Badley AD (November 2002). "HIV-1 protease ... What is more, combining C3's amino acids leads to 5 α helices, 4 β lamina and a loop at the catalytic C-terminal which interact ... The factor that seems to induce more cell differentiation is caspase-3 protease. This was identified as the penultimate stage ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caspase-activated_DNase
MetabolismMetabolism
... which is synthesized using atoms from the amino acids glycine, glutamine, and aspartic acid, as well as formate transferred ... These digestive enzymes include proteases that digest proteins into amino acids, as well as glycoside hydrolases that digest ... lack all amino acid synthesis and take their amino acids directly from their hosts. All amino acids are synthesized from ... Fatty acids are made by fatty acid synthases that polymerize and then reduce acetyl-CoA units. The acyl chains in the fatty ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metabolism
AmastatinAmastatin
... , also known as 3-amino-2-hydroxy-5-methylhexanoyl-L-valyl-L-valyl-L-aspartic acid, is a naturally occurring, ... Protease inhibitors, All stub articles, Pharmacology stubs). ... Chemistry and Biochemistry of the Amino Acids. Springer Science ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amastatin
ChymosinChymosin
... /ˈkaɪməsɪn/ or rennin /ˈrɛnɪn/ is a protease found in rennet. It is an aspartic endopeptidase belonging to MEROPS A1 ... Bovine chymosins A and B differ by one amino acid residue. This is probably an alleic variant, according to Uniprot:P00794. The ... The native substrate of chymosin is K-casein which is specifically cleaved at the peptide bond between amino acid residues 105 ... October 1991). "X-ray analyses of aspartic proteinases. IV. Structure and refinement at 2.2 A resolution of bovine chymosin". ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chymosin
Chloroplast DNAChloroplast DNA
... and poor in acidic amino acids like aspartic acid and glutamic acid. In an aqueous solution, the transit sequence forms a ... nadh dehydrogenase tRNA tRNA ribosomal proteins initiation factor 1 ribosomal proteins RNA polymerase atp-dependent protease ... Chloroplast transit peptides exhibit huge variation in length and amino acid sequence. They can be from 20 to 150 amino acids ... Tic100 is a nuclear encoded protein that's 871 amino acids long. The 871 amino acids collectively weigh slightly less than 100 ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chloroplast_DNA
TransferrinTransferrin
... and one aspartic acid. For the iron ion to bind, an anion is required, preferably carbonate (CO2− 3). Transferrin also has a ... Each monomer consists of three domains: the protease, the helical, and the apical domains. The shape of a transferrin receptor ... The amino acids which bind the iron ion to the transferrin are identical for both lobes; two tyrosines, one histidine, ... In humans, each monomer consists of 760 amino acids. It enables ligand bonding to the transferrin, as each monomer can bind to ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transferrin
Heparin cofactor IIHeparin cofactor II
Mitchell JW, Church FC (2002). "Aspartic acid residues 72 and 75 and tyrosine-sulfate 73 of heparin cofactor II promote ... The product encoded by this gene is a serine protease inhibitor which rapidly inhibits thrombin in the presence of dermatan ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heparin_cofactor_II
FLAG-tagFLAG-tag
... aspartic acid, Y=tyrosine, and K=lysine). It is one of the most specific tags and it is an artificial antigen to which specific ... by treatment with the specific protease, enterokinase (enteropeptidase). The third report of epitope tagging, (HA-tag), ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/FLAG-tag
CinnamycinCinnamycin
... two MeLan and an unusual lysinoalanine bridge between Lys-19 and Ser-6 and an erythro-3-hydroxy-L-aspartic acid at position 15 ... A cinnamycin specific-protease is absent in the gene cluster and hence the sequence is recognized by type I signal peptidase of ... However the function of erytho-3-hydroxy-L-aspartic acid (HyAsp) at residue 15, is not very pronounced. The peptides duramycins ... an aspartate hydroxylation yielding the erythro-3-hydroxy-aspartic acid. Among the cinnamycin group, ancovenin is the most ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cinnamycin
Hookworm infectionHookworm infection
Three proteins have been identified: the aspartic protease-hemoglobinase APR-1, the cysteine protease-hemoglobinase CP-2, and a ... However, as red blood cell levels are restored, shortage of other essentials such as folic acid or vitamin B12 may develop, so ... "Vaccination with Recombinant Aspartic Hemoglobinase Reduces Parasite Load and Blood Loss after Hookworm Infection in Dogs". ... "Vaccination of Dogs with a Recombinant Cysteine Protease from the Intestine of Canine Hookworms Diminishes the Fecundity and ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hookworm_infection
Arginylglycylaspartic acidArginylglycylaspartic acid
Linear RGD peptides suffer from low binding affinity, rapid degradation by proteases, and lack of specificity for integrin type ... of cyclic RGD peptides improves their binding properties and prevents degradation at the highly susceptible aspartic acid ... These short amino acid sequences are the minimum motif of a larger protein that is necessary for binding to a cell surface ... Artificial amino acid sequences, which bear no biological similarity to ECM proteins, have also been synthesized, and include ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arginylglycylaspartic_acid
Death regulator Nedd2-like caspaseDeath regulator Nedd2-like caspase
It belongs to the cysteine-aspartic proteases family, as it is a protease enzyme that takes part in programmed cell death ... Cleavage of Dronc by DrICE occurs at residue D135 (Asp135, an aspartic acid residue). At the beginning of apoptosis, full- ... It is defined as a cysteine protease (or thiol protease), which means that a nucleophilic cysteine thiol forms a catalytic ... The Dronc protein has a length of 450 amino acids and a mass of 51,141 Da. Although most human caspases are considered ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Death_regulator_Nedd2-like_caspase
NepenthesNepenthes
Amagase, S.; Nakayama, S.; Tsugita, A. (1969). "Acid protease in Nepenthes. II. Study on the specificity of nepenthesin". The ... a unique member of a novel subfamily of aspartic proteinases". Biochemical Journal. 381 (1): 295-306. doi:10.1042/BJ20031575. ... Schulze, W.; Frommer, W.B.; Ward, J.M. (1999). "Transporters for ammonium, amino acids and peptides are expressed in pitchers ... During pitcher development, at least 29 digestive proteins including proteases, chitinases, pathogenesis-related proteins and ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nepenthes
TransferaseTransferase
Needham, Dorothy M (1930). "A quantitative study of succinic acid in muscle: Glutamic and aspartic acids as precursors". ... protease, and acid/base phosphatase. Prior to the realization that individual enzymes were capable of such a task, it was ... Transamination, or the transfer of an amine (or NH2) group from an amino acid to a keto acid by an aminotransferase (also known ... The transfer involves the removal of the growing amino acid chain from the tRNA molecule in the A-site of the ribosome and its ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transferase
Candida tropicalisCandida tropicalis
proteases will hydrolyze peptide bonds; secreted aspartic proteases (SAP) support C. tropicalis to be attached and penetrate ... Genus Candida referred to any asexual yeast without any of the following characteristics: production of acetic acid, pigments ... First, once it is attached onto the host tissues, extracellular enzymes called the proteases will be produced to facilitate the ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Candida_tropicalis
Fatal insomniaFatal insomnia
... is found instead of the normal aspartic acid (D). This has to be accompanied with a methionine at position 129." Fatal insomnia ... and distribution of protease-resistant prion protein". Neurology. 49 (1): 126-33. doi:10.1212/WNL.49.1.126. PMID 9222180. S2CID ... "The disease is where there is a change of amino acid at position 178 when an asparagine (N) ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fatal_insomnia
MetacaspaseMetacaspase
... aspartic acid), like in true caspases. Metacaspases are found in plants, fungi, and "protists", but not in slime mold or ... Oct 2005). "Cysteine protease mcII-Pa executes programmed cell death during plant embryogenesis". Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 102 ... Metacaspases are members of the C14 class of cysteine proteases and thus related to caspases, orthocaspases and paracaspases. ... Apr 2002). "A caspase-related protease regulates apoptosis in yeast". Molecular Cell. 9 (4): 911-7. doi:10.1016/S1097-2765(02) ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metacaspase
XeninXenin
... from which xenin can be cleaved by aspartic proteases. Xenin is structurally related to the amphibian peptide xenopsin and to ... It is a 35-amino acid polypeptide. Like xenin, its amino acid sequence exactly matches the N-terminus of coatomer subunit alpha ... In vitro, xenin interacts with the neurotensin receptor 1. Xenin is a 25-amino acid polypeptide. The amino acid sequence of ... In higher concentrations xenin stimulates exocrine pancreatic secretion and inhibits the gastrin-stimulated secretion of acid ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xenin
OsteoclastOsteoclast
The function of these cysteine and aspartic proteases is generally unknown within bone, and they are expressed at much lower ... Energy-dependent acid transport was verified and the postulated proton pump purified. With the successful culture of ... Attachment to the bone matrix is facilitated by integrin receptors, such as αvβ3, via the specific amino acid motif Arg-Gly-Asp ... Cathepsin K is a collagenolytic papain-like cysteine protease that is mainly expressed in osteoclasts, and is secreted into the ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Osteoclast
BilirubinBilirubin
... where it prevents excitotoxicity and neuronal death by scavenging superoxide during N-methyl-D-aspartic acid neurotransmission ... Drugs such as protease inhibitors like Indinavir can also cause disorders of bilirubin metabolism by competitively inhibiting ... Though most bile acid is reabsorbed in the terminal ileum to participate in enterohepatic circulation, conjugated bilirubin is ... Leopold Gmelin experimented with nitric acid in 1826 to establish the redox behavior in change from bilirubin to biliverdin, ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bilirubin
Signal peptide peptidaseSignal peptide peptidase
Martoglio B, Golde TE (October 2003). "Intramembrane-cleaving aspartic proteases and disease: presenilins, signal peptide ... A nine amino acid-long cleavage fragment is then presented on HLA-E receptors and modulates the activity of natural killer ... a presenilin-type aspartic protease". Science. 296 (5576): 2215-8. Bibcode:2002Sci...296.2215W. doi:10.1126/science.1070925. ... "A C-terminal region of signal peptide peptidase defines a functional domain for intramembrane aspartic protease catalysis". J. ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Signal_peptide_peptidase
ChymotrypsinChymotrypsin
Along with histidine 57 and aspartic acid 102, this serine residue constitutes the catalytic triad of the active site. These ... Like many proteases, chymotrypsin also hydrolyses amide bonds in vitro, a virtue that enabled the use of substrate analogs such ... is a large hydrophobic amino acid (tyrosine, tryptophan, and phenylalanine). These amino acids contain an aromatic ring in ... The His-57 imidazolium moiety formed in the k1 step is a general acid catalyst for the k-1 reaction. However, evidence for ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chymotrypsin
Protease inhibitor (biology)Protease inhibitor (biology)
Classes of proteases are: Aspartic protease inhibitors Cysteine protease inhibitors Metalloprotease inhibitors Serine protease ... Murai H, Hara S, Ikenaka T, Oda K, Murao S (January 1985). "Amino acid sequence of Streptomyces metallo-proteinase inhibitor ... Protease inhibitors may be classified either by the type of protease they inhibit, or by their mechanism of action. In 2004 ... In biology and biochemistry, protease inhibitors, or antiproteases, are molecules that inhibit the function of proteases ( ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protease_inhibitor_(biology)
MetalloproteinaseMetalloproteinase
... aspartic; C, cysteine; G, glutamic acid; M, metallo; S, serine; T, threonine; and U, unknown. The serine, threonine and ... site 2 protease and Escherichia coli protease EcfE, stage IV sporulation protein FB. Matrix metalloproteinase The Proteolysis ... The metal ion is held in place by amino acid ligands, usually three in number. The known metal ligands are histidine, glutamate ... Metalloproteases are the most diverse of the four main protease types, with more than 50 families classified to date. In these ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metalloproteinase
Overcoming Resistance to BRAF and MEK Inhibitors by Simultaneous Suppression of CDK4 | IntechOpenOvercoming Resistance to BRAF and MEK Inhibitors by Simultaneous Suppression of CDK4 | IntechOpen
... cysteine-aspartic acid protease (caspase) 3, and poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP), cells were treated with the various ... Halaschek-Wiener, J., et al., Farnesyl thiosalicylic acid chemosensitizes human melanoma in vivo. J Invest Dermatol, 2003. 120 ... and degradation/damage of nucleic acid and protein during sample processing. To ensure accurate testing results, SOPs need to ... supplemented with Complete Mini Protease Inhibitor Cocktail Tablets (Roche Diagnostics Corporation, Indianapolis, IN). Protein ...
https://www.intechopen.com/chapters/42240
A2 Bringmann - Sonderforschungsbereich 630A2 Bringmann - Sonderforschungsbereich 630
New cis-configured aziridine-2-carboxylates as aspartic acid protease inhibitors. ChemMedChem 2011, 6, 141-152. ... Atropodiastereoselective cleavage of configurationally unstable biaryl lactones with amino acid esters. Eur. J. Org. Chem. 2006 ... New tetromycin derivatives with anti-trypanosomal and protease inhibitory activities. Mar Drugs 2011, 9, 1682-1697. ...
https://www.uni-wuerzburg.de/sfb630/projects/a2-bringmann/
Caspase-3 (N terminal region) Rabbit Polyclonal IgG AntibodyCaspase-3 (N terminal region) Rabbit Polyclonal IgG Antibody
CASP3 is a protein which is a member of the cysteine-aspartic acid protease (caspase) family. Caspase 3 participates in ...
https://www.neuromics.com/RA21012
KEGG PATHWAY: Apoptosis - Reference pathway
Granzyme B, similarly to the caspases, cleaves its substrates after aspartic acid residues, suggesting that this protease has ... aspartate-specific cysteine proteases). The onset of apoptosis is controlled by numerous interrelating processes. The ...
https://www.genome.jp/pathway/map04210
DeCSDeCS
Aspartic Acid Proteases Entry term(s). Acid Protease, Aspartic Acid Proteases, Aspartic Acid Proteinase, Aspartic Aspartic Acid ... Acid Protease, Aspartic. Acid Proteases, Aspartic. Acid Proteinase, Aspartic. Aspartic Acid Protease. Aspartic Acid Proteinase ... Aspartic Acid Protease, Aspartyl Proteases, Aspartic Acid Proteases, Aspartyl Proteinase, Aspartic Proteinase, Aspartic Acid ... Protease, Aspartic Acid. Protease, Aspartyl. Proteases, Aspartic Acid. Proteases, Aspartyl. Proteinase, Aspartic. Proteinase, ...
https://decs.bvsalud.org/en/ths/resource/?id=53595&filter=ths_exact_term&q=PROTEINASAS+ASP%C3%81RTICAS
Pepstatin A, an aspartic proteinase inhibitor, suppresses RANKL-induced osteoclast differentiation<...
Aspartic Acid Proteases Medicine & Life Sciences 86% * Osteoclasts Medicine & Life Sciences 61% ... Pepstatin A is well known to be an inhibitor of aspartic proteinases such as pepsin, cathepsins D and E. Except for its role as ... Pepstatin A, an aspartic proteinase inhibitor, suppresses RANKL-induced osteoclast differentiation. In: Journal of biochemistry ... N2 - Pepstatin A is well known to be an inhibitor of aspartic proteinases such as pepsin, cathepsins D and E. Except for its ...
https://okayama.pure.elsevier.com/en/publications/pepstatin-a-an-aspartic-proteinase-inhibitor-suppresses-rankl-ind
Secretase InhibitorsSecretase Inhibitors
β-Secretases are aspartic-acid proteases involved in the formation of myelin sheaths in peripheral nerve cells. β -secretase 1 ... Secretases are made up of three main subclasses of protease enzymes: α, β, and γ.. All three groups of secretases play a ... γ-Secretases are multi-subunit protease complexes within the membrane that cleave single-pass transmembrane proteins at ... family of proteases. The activity of α-secretases has been implicated in the regulation of learning and memory, maturation of ...
https://www.biovision.com/products/enzyme-inhibitors/secretase-inhibitors.html
Charles S. Craik, PhD | UCSF Macromolecular Structure Group
The catalytic role of the active site aspartic acid in serine proteases.. Science (New York, N.Y.) ... Use of the intestinal bile acid transporter for the uptake of cholic acid conjugates with HIV-1 protease inhibitory activity.. ... Regulation of autoproteolysis of the HIV-1 and HIV-2 proteases with engineered amino acid substitutions.. The Journal of ... Re-emerging Aspartic Protease Targets: Examining Cryptococcus neoformans Major Aspartyl Peptidase 1 as a Target for Antifungal ...
https://msg.ucsf.edu/people/charles-s-craik-phd
Copy number alterations in small intestinal neuroendocrine tumors determined by array comparative genomic hybridization | BMC...Copy number alterations in small intestinal neuroendocrine tumors determined by array comparative genomic hybridization | BMC...
... several known tumor suppressor genes with a role in apoptosis such as SDHD and members of the cysteine-aspartic acid protease ( ...
https://bmccancer.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/1471-2407-13-505
The primary structure of staphylococcal proteaseThe primary structure of staphylococcal protease
Selected peptides obtained from digests with staphylococcal protease, thermolysin, and chymotrypsin provided the information ... The amino acid sequence of staphylococcal protease has been determined by analysis of tryptic peptides obtained from cyanogen ... The COOH-terminal tryptic peptide of of the protease molecule contains some 43 residues, most of which are aspartic acids, ... The amino acid sequence of staphylococcal protease has been determined by analysis of tryptic peptides obtained from cyanogen ...
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/96922/
Mitreva, M.<...Mitreva, M.<...
Aspartic Acid Proteases 100% * Protease Inhibitors 70% * Brugia malayi 62% * Wolbachia 41% ... Aspartyl Protease Inhibitors as Anti-Filarial Drugs. Beld, L., Jung, H., Bulman, C. A., Rosa, B. A., Fischer, P. U., Janetka, J ...
https://profiles.wustl.edu/en/persons/makedonka-mitreva
Pharos : Target Details - CASP5Pharos : Target Details - CASP5
Caspases exist as inactive proenzymes which undergo proteolytic processing at conserved aspartic residues to produce two ... This gene encodes a member of the cysteine-aspartic acid protease (caspase) family. Sequential activation of caspases plays a ... This gene encodes a member of the cysteine-aspartic acid protease (caspase) family. Sequential activation of caspases plays a ... Protease. / Cysteine Protease. / Caspase-5 Protein / Enzyme Modulator. / Protease Inhibitor. / Caspase-5. ...
https://pharos.nih.gov/targets/CASP5
Products in Enzymes & Inhibitors on Thomas ScientificProducts in Enzymes & Inhibitors on Thomas Scientific
It does not inhibit thiol proteases, neutral proteases or serine proteases. Pepstatin forms a 1:1 complex with acid proteases ( ... Pepstatin A is a reversible inhibitor of aspartic proteases, Inhibitor for pepsin, renin, cathepsin D, cathepsin G, and other ... cOmplete™, EDTA-free Protease Inhibitor Cocktail Tablets. cOmplete™, EDTA-free Protease Inhibitor Cocktail Tablets ... Applications Trypsin is a serine protease derived from porcinepancreas. It is a single chain polypeptide of 223 amino acid ...
https://www.thomassci.com/nav/cat1/enzymesinhibitors/0?format=manufacturer
Chymosin | Profiles RNS
Aspartic Acid Proteases [D08.811.277.656.074]. *Aspartic Acid Endopeptidases [D08.811.277.656.074.500] ... It is secreted as an inactive precursor called prorennin and converted in the acid environment of the stomach to the active ...
https://profiles.jefferson.edu/display/17350
DeCS 2010 - Novos termosDeCS 2010 - Novos termos
Ácido Aspártico Proteases. Aspartic Acid Proteases. Proteasas de Ácido Aspártico. D09 - Carboidratos. Prebióticos. Prebiotics. ... Cisteína Proteases. Cysteine Proteases. Proteasas de Cisteína. Coativador 1 do Receptor Nuclear. Nuclear Receptor Coactivator 1 ...
https://decs.bvs.br/P/new_2010.htm
3.4.23.25: saccharopepsin - BRENDA Enzyme Database3.4.23.25: saccharopepsin - BRENDA Enzyme Database
Acid protease, Aspartate protease, Aspartic proteinase, vacuolar aspartic proteinase, proteinase-A, yeast proteinase, PEP4 gene ... Protease A, Proteinase A, EC 3.4.23.6, Yeast endopeptidase A, Saccharomyces aspartic proteinase, Aspartic proteinase yscA, ... Proteinase yscA, Proteinase, yeast A, Saccharomyces cerevisiae aspartic proteinase A, Yeast proteinase A, PRA, EC 3.4.23.8, ... product, pseudo-proteinase A, proteinase A precursor, pepsin-like aspartic proteinase, preproPrA, proPrA, Pep4p vacuolar ...
https://brenda-enzymes.org/all_enzymes.php?ecno=3.4.23.25&table=Synonyms
Survival features of EBV-stabilized cells from centenarians: Morpho-functional and transcriptomic analyses<...
Aspartic Acid Proteases Medicine & Life Sciences 19% * 3-methyladenine Medicine & Life Sciences 19% ... Transcriptomic analyses indicated that: (1) aspartyl proteases, (2) cell surface molecules such as integrins and cadherins, and ... Transcriptomic analyses indicated that: (1) aspartyl proteases, (2) cell surface molecules such as integrins and cadherins, and ... Transcriptomic analyses indicated that: (1) aspartyl proteases, (2) cell surface molecules such as integrins and cadherins, and ...
https://moh-it.pure.elsevier.com/en/publications/survival-features-of-ebv-stabilized-cells-from-centenarians-morph
Protease Inhibitor Cocktail (100X) | Celltechgen LLCProtease Inhibitor Cocktail (100X) | Celltechgen LLC
The cocktails effectively inhibit serine-proteases, cysteine-proteases, aspartic acid-proteases and aminopeptidases that are ... Protease Inhibitor Cocktails are 100X solutions containing optimized concentrations of six broad-spectrum protease inhibitors ... Be the first to review "Protease Inhibitor Cocktail (100X)" Cancel reply. Your rating. Rate…. Perfect. Good. Average. Not that ... Leupeptin 475.6 Serine and cysteine proteases Reversible 2mM. Pepstatin A 685.9 Aspartic acid proteases Reversible 1mM ...
https://celltechgen.com/product/protease-inhibitor-cocktail-100x/
Tylenchida | Harvard Catalyst Profiles | Harvard CatalystTylenchida | Harvard Catalyst Profiles | Harvard Catalyst
Aspartic Acid Proteases. _. Top Journals Top journals in which articles about this concept have been published. ...
https://connects.catalyst.harvard.edu/Profiles/display/Concept/Tylenchida
Caspase activation cascades in apoptosis | Biochemical Society Transactions | Portland Press
Caspases, a family of aspartic acid-specific proteases, are the major effectors of apoptosis. To curtail their activity, ...
https://port.silverchair.com/biochemsoctrans/article-abstract/36/1/1/83670/Caspase-activation-cascades-in-apoptosis?redirectedFrom=fulltext
Búsqueda | BVS BoliviaBúsqueda | BVS Bolivia
Sc-ASP155 blastp analysis showed 40-62% amino acid sequence identity to aspartic proteases from parasitic and free-living ... including aspartic proteases. Genes encoding these aspartic proteases have been identified in the EST, and aspartic protease ... BLAST analysis showed 33-56% amino acid sequence identity to aspartic proteases from parasitic and free living nematodes. ... amino acid sequence identity to parasitic and non-parasitic nematode aspartic proteases. An expression analysis showed that the ...
https://pesquisa.bvsalud.org/bolivia/?lang=es&q=au:Sim%C3%B5es,+Nelson
Anti Caspase-9 p10 Antibody | Bio-RadAnti Caspase-9 p10 Antibody | Bio-Rad
strong,Rabbit anti caspase-9 p10 antibody,/strong, recognizes caspase-9, a member of the cysteine-aspartic acid protease family ... Rabbit anti caspase-9 p10 antibody recognizes caspase-9, a member of the cysteine-aspartic acid protease family. The active ...
https://www.bio-rad-antibodies.com/polyclonal/human-caspase-9-p10-antibody-ahp2419.html
Fifth Annual Conference on New and Re-Emerging Infectious Diseases - Volume 8, Number 9-September 2002 - Emerging Infectious...
... three other aspartic proteases involved in hemoglobin metabolism but has a histidine in place of one of the two aspartic acids ... One of these proteases (Histidine Aspartic Protease, HAP) is homologous to ... Louis, MO) showed how the Malaria Genome Project helped to find novel proteases, several of which appear to function in ... Despite this change, HAP is an active protease with distinct properties, and together with a series of cysteine and ...
https://wwwnc.cdc.gov/eid/article/8/9/02-0279_article
MeSH BrowserMeSH Browser
Aspartic Acid Proteases [D08.811.277.656.074] * Aspartic Acid Endopeptidases [D08.811.277.656.074.500] * Cathepsin D [D08.811. ... HIV protease is an aspartic protease encoded by the amino terminus of the pol gene.. Terms. HIV Protease Preferred Term Term UI ... HIV protease is an aspartic protease encoded by the amino terminus of the pol gene.. Entry Term(s). HIV Proteinase HTLV-III ... Aspartic Acid Endopeptidases [D08.811.277.656.300.048] * Cathepsin D [D08.811.277.656.300.048.180] ...
https://meshb.nlm.nih.gov/record/ui?ui=D016333
Кипелов - Выше - скачать бесплатно песню в mp3 и слушать онлайнКипелов - Выше - скачать бесплатно песню в mp3 и слушать онлайн
buy lasix online Capases are aspartic acid specific cysteine proteases that are activated via proteolytic cleavage during ...
https://mp3se.net/kipelov-vyshe/
Characterization of an aspartic protease produced by Amylomyces rouxiiCharacterization of an aspartic protease produced by Amylomyces rouxii
... a specific inhibitor of acid proteases. Results allow conclude that A. rouxii produce an extracellular aspartic protease that ... Results from protein purification revealed that this protease is an aspartic protease. Protease activity was inhibited 73% by ... Palavras-chave : Amylomyces rouxii; aspartic protease; inhibitor protease. · resumo em Espanhol · texto em Inglês · Inglês ( ... MARCIAL, J. et al. Characterization of an aspartic protease produced by Amylomyces rouxii. Rev. Mex. Ing. Quím [online]. 2011, ...
https://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_abstract&pid=S1665-27382011000100002&lng=pt&nrm=iso&tlng=en
September 2022 - Proteases & Other Enzymes PathwaysSeptember 2022 - Proteases & Other Enzymes Pathways
They could Rabbit polyclonal to Caspase 3.This gene encodes a protein which is a member of the cysteine-aspartic acid protease ...
http://healthanddietblog.info/2022/09/
Objective: To present a uncommon case of multiple pituitary adenomas with an operating follicle-stimulating hormone element...Objective: To present a uncommon case of multiple pituitary adenomas with an operating follicle-stimulating hormone element...
Recombinant bovine Enterokinase, animal-free | Marvelgent BiosciencesRecombinant bovine Enterokinase, animal-free | Marvelgent Biosciences
Protease that cleaves specifically after a lysine preceded by four aspartic acids: Asp-Asp-Asp-Asp-Lys (DDDDK) ... is a specific protease that cleaves at the carboxyl side of Lysine residue when it is preceded by four Aspartic acids (Asp-Asp- ... and contains no trace of contaminating proteases. The enzyme is purified by a proprietary process to obtain high purity and ...
https://marvelgent.com/products/enterokinase-bovine-recombinant
Serine proteasesResiduesCysteine-aspartic acid proProteinaseInhibitorsAmino acidCleavesAspartyl ProteaseApoptosisProteinsEnzymePROTEINASESPeptidesPepstatinNucleic AciCathepsinsCaspasesAspartateExtracellularProteolyticGlutamicInhibitoryEdtaCaspaseDerivativesPeptideTrypsinProteinWater-solubleViralCollagenasePolypeptideGlycoproteinPurificationActivityGeneConcentrationFamilySimilarAnalysesDependHistidineAbsorptionInteractions
Serine proteases3
  • The primary structure near the active serine residue indicates that staphylococcal protease is related to the pancreatic serine proteases. (nih.gov)
  • It does not inhibit thiol proteases, neutral proteases or serine proteases. (thomassci.com)
  • The cocktails effectively inhibit serine-proteases, cysteine-proteases, aspartic acid-proteases and aminopeptidases that are typically present in cellular lysate samples. (celltechgen.com)
Residues8
  • Granzyme B, similarly to the caspases, cleaves its substrates after aspartic acid residues, suggesting that this protease has the ability to activate members of the caspase family directly. (genome.jp)
  • γ-Secretases are multi-subunit protease complexes within the membrane that cleave single-pass transmembrane proteins at residues within the transmembrane domain. (biovision.com)
  • The COOH-terminal tryptic peptide of of the protease molecule contains some 43 residues, most of which are aspartic acids, asparagines, and prolines. (nih.gov)
  • Caspases exist as inactive proenzymes which undergo proteolytic processing at conserved aspartic residues to produce two subunits, large and small, that dimerize to form the active enzyme. (nih.gov)
  • Figure 1: The aspartic acid residues of two HIV-1 protease molecules (left and right), hydrogen-bonded to the hydroxyl group of the drug aprenavir (centre). (scienceinschool.org)
  • Staphylococcus aureus Protease V8 (Endoproteinase GluC) is a serine proteinase that selectively cleaves peptide bonds C-terminal to glutamic acid residues. (recombinanttrypsin.com)
  • It also cleaves at aspartic acid residues.The optimum pH is 8.0 ~ 8.5. (recombinanttrypsin.com)
  • The amino acid content of each of the proteases were similar, with high numbers of aspartic acid, serine, glycine, and alanine residues. (mun.ca)
Cysteine-aspartic acid pro4
  • CASP3 is a protein which is a member of the cysteine-aspartic acid protease (caspase) family. (neuromics.com)
  • This gene encodes a member of the cysteine-aspartic acid protease (caspase) family. (nih.gov)
  • Rabbit anti caspase-9 p10 antibody recognizes caspase-9, a member of the cysteine-aspartic acid protease family. (bio-rad-antibodies.com)
  • The patient underwent transsphenoidal resection of the mass Rabbit polyclonal to Caspase 3.This gene encodes a protein which is a member of the cysteine-aspartic acid protease (caspase) family.Sequential activation of caspases plays a central role in the execution-phase of cell apoptosis.Caspases exist as inactive proenzymes which undergo pro ABT-239 with an uncomplicated course and no evidence of residual tumor on postoperative imaging. (antiviralbiologic.com)
Proteinase1
  • Pepstatin A is well known to be an inhibitor of aspartic proteinases such as pepsin, cathepsins D and E. Except for its role as a proteinase inhibitor, however, the pharmacological action of pepstatin A upon cells remain unclear. (elsevier.com)
Inhibitors4
  • Structure-based identification of naphthoquinones and derivatives as novel inhibitors of main protease Mpro and papain-like protease PLpro of SARS-CoV-2. (ucsf.edu)
  • Protease Inhibitor Cocktails are 100X solutions containing optimized concentrations of six broad-spectrum protease inhibitors stabilized in high-quality dimethylsulfoxide (DMSO). (celltechgen.com)
  • Its enzyme inhibitors are Phosphoric acid diisopropyl ester fluoride (DFP) and alpha 2 - macroglobulin and Na-p-tosyl-L-lysine chloromethyl ketone (TLCK). (recombinanttrypsin.com)
  • Dimerization inhibitors of HIV-1 reverse transcriptase, protease and integrase: A single mode of inhibition for the three HIV enzymes? (uah.es)
Amino acid17
  • β -secretase 1 (BACE1) or beta-site APP cleaving enzyme 1 is responsible for the generation of the 40-42 amino acid-long fibrillar amyloid-β peptides that form aggregates/plaques in the brain of Alzheimer's patients. (biovision.com)
  • The amino acid sequence of staphylococcal protease has been determined by analysis of tryptic peptides obtained from cyanogen bromide fragments. (nih.gov)
  • The amino acid sequence of this peptide was not determined. (nih.gov)
  • The N-terminal amino acid determined for three of the proteases was found to be threonine. (mun.ca)
  • In modern-day enzymes, although the three-dimensional structures are very similar, the amino acid sequences are more divergent, except for the catalytic site motif, which is very conserved. (chemical-reagent.com)
  • Positive selection was detected in cathepsin L-like members in mice and rats, and amino acid sites under positive selection pressure were calculated. (ijbs.com)
  • These proteins slightly differ in their amino acid composition and length, but all of them evolved from the same ancestral gene and use a similar mechanism for protein degradation. (ijbs.com)
  • This variant replaces the amino acid valine with the amino acid isoleucine at protein position 717 (written as Val717Ile or V717I). (medlineplus.gov)
  • The Dutch type, the most common of all the types, is caused by the replacement of the amino acid glutamic acid with the amino acid glutamine at position 22 in the protein sequence (written as Glu22Gln or E22Q). (medlineplus.gov)
  • In the Italian type, glutamic acid is replaced with the amino acid lysine (written as Glu22Lys or E22K) and in the Arctic type, glutamic acid is replaced with the amino acid glycine (written as Glu22Gly or E22G). (medlineplus.gov)
  • The Flemish type is caused by replacement of the amino acid alanine with glycine at position 21 (written as Ala21Gly or A21G). (medlineplus.gov)
  • In the Iowa type, the amino acid aspartic acid is switched with the amino acid asparagine at position 23 (written as Asp23Asn or D23N). (medlineplus.gov)
  • The Piedmont type of hereditary cerebral amyloid angiopathy is caused by the replacement of the amino acid leucine at position 34 with the amino acid valine (written as Leu34Val or L34V). (medlineplus.gov)
  • The only known distinction between most sequenced isolates of aspA from Y. pestis and the active gene in Yersinia pseudotuberculosis (the immediate progenitor of Y. pestis ) is a single base transversion (G·C→T·A) causing replacement of leucine (encoded by UUG) for valine (encoded by GUG) at amino acid position 363. (microbiologyresearch.org)
  • The gene from Y. pestis KIM possesses a unique second transversion (G·C→T·A) at amino acid 146 causing substitution of aspartic acid (encoded by GAU) with tyrosine (encoded by UAU). (microbiologyresearch.org)
  • Return of valine for leucine at position 363 of the Y. pestis enzyme restored normal turnover ( k cat 86±2 s −1 ) provided that the amino acid substitution at position 146 was also reversed. (microbiologyresearch.org)
  • Excitotoxins are biochemical substances (usually amino acids, amino acid analogs, or amino acid derivatives) that can react with specialized neuronal receptors - GLU receptors - in the brain or spinal cord in such a way as to cause injury or death to a wide variety of neurons (1-3, 8-10). (antiaging-nutrition.com)
Cleaves2
  • Collagenase is a protease which cleaves the triple-helical protein called collagen. (thomassci.com)
  • Enterokinase is a specific protease that cleaves at the carboxyl side of Lysine residue when it is preceded by four Aspartic acids (Asp-Asp-Asp-Asp-Lys) and is not followed by Proline. (marvelgent.com)
Aspartyl Protease1
  • Anti-Eukaryotic aspartyl protease(Rice) Suppliers-Anti-Eukaryotic aspartyl protease(Rice) Prices-Green Stone Swiss Co ., ltd. (chemical-reagent.com)
Apoptosis4
  • Apoptosis is a genetically programmed process for the elimination of damaged or redundant cells by activation of caspases (aspartate-specific cysteine proteases). (genome.jp)
  • Caspases, a family of aspartic acid-specific proteases, are the major effectors of apoptosis. (silverchair.com)
  • Identification and inhibition of the ICE/CED-3 protease necessary for mammalian apoptosis. (proteopedia.org)
  • Apoptosis is executed by cysteine-aspartic protease in human and animal cells, by which infected cells are eradicated to inhibit virus replication. (technologynetworks.com)
Proteins5
  • The activity of α-secretases has been implicated in the regulation of learning and memory, maturation of MHC class I proteins etc. β-Secretases are aspartic-acid proteases involved in the formation of myelin sheaths in peripheral nerve cells. (biovision.com)
  • Features and Benefits Use cOmplete Protease Inhibitor Tablets to protect your proteins from a wide range of proteases. (thomassci.com)
  • It's no wonder: in biology, more than 88 000 structures of proteins, nucleic acids, viruses and macromolecular assemblies have been determined using X-rays. (scienceinschool.org)
  • None of the proteases was able to break down the whey proteins, α-lactalbumin, or β-lactoglobulin. (mun.ca)
  • Botulinum neurotoxins (BoNTs) are proteases that cleave specific cellular proteins essential for neurotransmitter release. (cdc.gov)
Enzyme6
  • These regions have striking similarities with the corresponding regions of protease B and the trypsin-like enzyme of Streptomyces griseus. (nih.gov)
  • It is secreted as an inactive precursor called prorennin and converted in the acid environment of the stomach to the active enzyme. (jefferson.edu)
  • Recently, this was demonstrated in a study of the binding between an anti-retroviral HIV drug (amprenavir) and its target enzyme, HIV-1 protease. (scienceinschool.org)
  • An enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) was developed using anti-Tl6 IgG, which was sensitive to a minimum concentration of 720 μg/ml of purified T16 protease. (mun.ca)
  • Long chain fatty acids are integrated into SAHA enzyme inhibitor bile salt micelles to increase their water solubility and enhance their absorption by enterocytes. (columbiagypsy.net)
  • Cathepsin L superfamily is a multifunctional cysteine protease enzyme and widely distributed in most animals. (ijbs.com)
PROTEINASES3
  • Aspartic proteinases from Mucor spp. (iyte.edu.tr)
  • Filamentous fungi belonging to the order of Mucorales are well known as producers of aspartic proteinases depicting milk-clotting activity. (iyte.edu.tr)
  • have been extensively studied in the past, much less is known on the properties and potential applications of the aspartic proteinases obtained for Mucor spp. (iyte.edu.tr)
Peptides2
  • Selected peptides obtained from digests with staphylococcal protease, thermolysin, and chymotrypsin provided the information necessary to align the tryptic peptides and the cyanogen bromide fragments. (nih.gov)
  • 4 usually cause human botulism (A, B, E, and F). We developed a rapid, mass spectrometry-based method (Endopep-MS) to detect and differentiate active BoNTs A, B, E, and F. This method uses the highly specific protease activity of the toxins with target peptides specific for each toxin serotype. (cdc.gov)
Pepstatin2
  • Pepstatin forms a 1:1 complex with acid proteases (carboxyl proteases). (thomassci.com)
  • Protease activity was inhibited 73% by pepstatin A, a specific inhibitor of acid proteases. (scielo.org.mx)
Nucleic Aci1
Cathepsins4
  • Eukaryotic aspartic proteases include pepsins, cathepsins, and renins. (chemical-reagent.com)
  • Cathepsins B and B-like proteases are identified in various species [ 3 ]. (ijbs.com)
  • Cathepsins B-like and L-like cysteine proteases are found in Caenorhabditis elegans [ 4 , 5 ]. (ijbs.com)
  • Moreover, several cathepsins and cathepsin-like proteases are revealed through functional and structural analyses in fishes, amphibians, reptiles, and birds in addition to mammals [ 11 ]. (ijbs.com)
Caspases1
  • Caspases are cysteine proteases involved in the signalling cascades of programmed cell death in which caspase-3 plays a central role, since it propagates death signals from intrinsic and extrinsic stimuli to downstream targets. (proteopedia.org)
Aspartate1
  • GLU and its biochemical "cousin," aspartic acid or aspartate (ASP), are the two most plentiful amino acids in the brain (5). (antiaging-nutrition.com)
Extracellular4
  • In this work, we show that this fungus produces also an extracellular protease. (scielo.org.mx)
  • The extracellular protease was partially purified using two-step purification, by (NH 4 ) 2 SO 4 fractionation and DEAE-sepharose anion exchange chromatography with 4.25-fold factor purification. (scielo.org.mx)
  • Results allow conclude that A. rouxii produce an extracellular aspartic protease that has similar characteristics to aspartic proteases produced by fungi as Mucor and Rhizopus . (scielo.org.mx)
  • The heat-stable extracellular proteases of six psychrotrophic pseudomonads isolated from raw milk were purified to homogeneity by affinity chromatography using CBZ-DL-phenylalanine TETA Sepharose-4B. (mun.ca)
Proteolytic1
  • The optimum pH for proteolytic activity was between 7 and 8, while the optimum temperature ranged from 30 to 40°C. A dramatic loss of activity was noted for each protease at 45°C. -- Each of the proteases were metalloproteases as indicated by their sensitivity to the metal chelating agent EDTA. (mun.ca)
Glutamic4
  • The Italian type and Arctic type are also caused by changes to glutamic acid at position 22. (medlineplus.gov)
  • Rich in glutamic acid and branched-chain amino acids (BCAA). (evergreennutrition.com)
  • It is established that cells of Yersinia pestis , the causative agent of bubonic plague, excrete l -aspartic acid at the expense of exogenous l -glutamic acid during expression of the low-calcium response. (microbiologyresearch.org)
  • Glutamic acid (also called "glutamate") is the chief excitatory neurotransmitter in the human and mammalian brain (1-3). (antiaging-nutrition.com)
Inhibitory1
  • New tetromycin derivatives with anti-trypanosomal and protease inhibitory activities. (uni-wuerzburg.de)
Edta1
  • Restoration of activity to EDTA-treatcd proteases was achieved by the addition of Mg, Mn or Ca ions. (mun.ca)
Caspase1
  • Researchers from Department of Microbiology, School of Clinical Medicine, Li Ka Shing Faculty of Medicine of The University of Hong Kong (HKUMed) revealed insights into the mechanism of how coronaviruses including SARS-CoV-2, SARS-CoV-1, and MERS-CoV exploit a host protease called 'cysteine-aspartic protease 6' (caspase-6) for efficient replication. (technologynetworks.com)
Derivatives1
  • This compound belongs to the class of organic compounds known as delta amino acids and derivatives. (drugbank.com)
Peptide1
  • A subclass of peptide hydrolases that depend on an ASPARTIC ACID residue for their activity. (bvsalud.org)
Trypsin1
  • Applications Trypsin is a serine protease derived from porcinepancreas. (thomassci.com)
Protein4
  • Results from protein purification revealed that this protease is an aspartic protease. (scielo.org.mx)
  • Five of the six proteases exhibited a preference for α-casein as a protein substrate, while T16 showed greatest activity towards κ-casein. (mun.ca)
  • The most common APP gene variant changes one of the protein building blocks (amino acids) in the amyloid precursor protein. (medlineplus.gov)
  • These variants change single amino acids in the amyloid precursor protein. (medlineplus.gov)
Water-soluble1
  • Most moderate and brief chain essential fatty acids are drinking water soluble and easily absorbed by the enterocytes and enter either the capillaries or lymphatics. (columbiagypsy.net)
Viral2
  • Inhibiting a dynamic viral protease by targeting a non-catalytic cysteine. (ucsf.edu)
  • Patented, clinically tested professional grade CHD-Fulvic Acid has been added to further increase absorption and enhance overall well-being as fulvic acid has natural anti-viral, anti-bacterial, anti-inflammatory, and detoxification properties. (1cure4cancer.com)
Collagenase1
  • Collagenase and elastase activities were noted for each protease. (mun.ca)
Polypeptide1
  • The protease is a single polypeptide chain of some 250 amino acids and is devoid of sulfhydryl groups. (nih.gov)
Glycoprotein2
  • The T16 protease contained two aminosugars, glucosamine and galactosamine, and was classified as a glycoprotein. (mun.ca)
  • After entering the cells, the fatty acids are re-esterified into triglycerides, provided with a glycoprotein coating, and enter the interstitium as chylomicrons. (columbiagypsy.net)
Purification1
  • After purification to near homogeneity, the products were subjected to biochemical analysis and found to exhibit similar secondary, tertiary and quaternary (tetrameric) structures as well as comparable Michaelis constants for l -aspartic acid. (microbiologyresearch.org)
Activity1
  • The optimal pH for protease activity, using hemoglobin as substrate, was 3.5. (scielo.org.mx)
Gene1
  • HIV protease is an aspartic protease encoded by the amino terminus of the pol gene. (nih.gov)
Concentration1
  • Formulation and concentration of the Protease Inhibitor Cocktail. (celltechgen.com)
Family1
  • α-Secretases belong to the ADAM (a disintegrin and metalloprotease domain) family of proteases. (biovision.com)
Similar3
  • Similar proteases are also detected in some invertebrates [ 6 ]. (ijbs.com)
  • TMC-310911 (also known as ASC-09) is a novel investigational protease inhibitor (PI) that is structurally similar to the currently available darunavir . (drugbank.com)
  • Substitution of S970 to phospho-mimic aspartic acid (S970D) blocked unfolding of an RNA G-quadruplex, similar to when the helicase domain was mutated (K531A). (cdc.gov)
Analyses1
  • Transcriptomic analyses indicated that: (1) aspartyl proteases, (2) cell surface molecules such as integrins and cadherins, and (3) some components of cytoskeletal network could contribute to establish this survival phenotype. (elsevier.com)
Depend1
  • Chylomicron transportation The procedure by which essential fatty acids are absorbed would depend on the chain duration and drinking water solubility. (columbiagypsy.net)
Histidine1
  • However, it has little or no additional sequence homologies with these enzymes except for the regions near histidine-50 and aspartic acid - 91. (nih.gov)
Absorption4
  • Collectively, oleic acid led to a net absorptive pressure of only one 1.3 mm Hg, in comparison to 2.3 mm Hg with glucose absorption. (columbiagypsy.net)
  • Hence, during oleic acid-induced liquid absorption, 30% of the absorbate was taken off the interstitium by the lymphatics, while just 18% of the absorbate was taken out by the lymphatics during glucose-induced absorption. (columbiagypsy.net)
  • The absorption of the fairly water insoluble lengthy chain fatty acids is definitely more complex. (columbiagypsy.net)
  • Fulvic Acid enhances the absorption of nutrients. (1cure4cancer.com)
Interactions1
  • Using previous X-ray studies, scientists had speculated that several hydrogen-bond interactions were important in the binding of HIV-1 protease and amprenavir. (scienceinschool.org)