Argonaute Proteins
Eukaryotic Initiation Factors
RNA-Induced Silencing Complex
A multicomponent, ribonucleoprotein complex comprised of one of the family of ARGONAUTE PROTEINS and the "guide strand" of the one of the 20- to 30-nucleotide small RNAs. RISC cleaves specific RNAs, which are targeted for degradation by homology to these small RNAs. Functions in regulating gene expression are determined by the specific argonaute protein and small RNA including siRNA (RNA, SMALL INTERFERING), miRNA (MICRORNA), or piRNA (PIWI-INTERACTING RNA).
RNA Interference
A gene silencing phenomenon whereby specific dsRNAs (RNA, DOUBLE-STRANDED) trigger the degradation of homologous mRNA (RNA, MESSENGER). The specific dsRNAs are processed into SMALL INTERFERING RNA (siRNA) which serves as a guide for cleavage of the homologous mRNA in the RNA-INDUCED SILENCING COMPLEX. DNA METHYLATION may also be triggered during this process.
Ribonuclease III
MicroRNAs
Small double-stranded, non-protein coding RNAs, 21-25 nucleotides in length generated from single-stranded microRNA gene transcripts by the same RIBONUCLEASE III, Dicer, that produces small interfering RNAs (RNA, SMALL INTERFERING). They become part of the RNA-INDUCED SILENCING COMPLEX and repress the translation (TRANSLATION, GENETIC) of target RNA by binding to homologous 3'UTR region as an imperfect match. The small temporal RNAs (stRNAs), let-7 and lin-4, from C. elegans, are the first 2 miRNAs discovered, and are from a class of miRNAs involved in developmental timing.
RNA, Small Interfering
Small double-stranded, non-protein coding RNAs (21-31 nucleotides) involved in GENE SILENCING functions, especially RNA INTERFERENCE (RNAi). Endogenously, siRNAs are generated from dsRNAs (RNA, DOUBLE-STRANDED) by the same ribonuclease, Dicer, that generates miRNAs (MICRORNAS). The perfect match of the siRNAs' antisense strand to their target RNAs mediates RNAi by siRNA-guided RNA cleavage. siRNAs fall into different classes including trans-acting siRNA (tasiRNA), repeat-associated RNA (rasiRNA), small-scan RNA (scnRNA), and Piwi protein-interacting RNA (piRNA) and have different specific gene silencing functions.
Alpha-Amanitin
Eukaryotic Initiation Factor-2
Gene Silencing
RNA-Binding Proteins
RNA, Guide
Drosophila Proteins
RNA Stability
Caenorhabditis elegans Proteins
Peptide Initiation Factors
RNA, Double-Stranded
RNA consisting of two strands as opposed to the more prevalent single-stranded RNA. Most of the double-stranded segments are formed from transcription of DNA by intramolecular base-pairing of inverted complementary sequences separated by a single-stranded loop. Some double-stranded segments of RNA are normal in all organisms.
Protein Structure, Tertiary
The level of protein structure in which combinations of secondary protein structures (alpha helices, beta sheets, loop regions, and motifs) pack together to form folded shapes called domains. Disulfide bridges between cysteines in two different parts of the polypeptide chain along with other interactions between the chains play a role in the formation and stabilization of tertiary structure. Small proteins usually consist of only one domain but larger proteins may contain a number of domains connected by segments of polypeptide chain which lack regular secondary structure.
Caenorhabditis elegans
Drosophila melanogaster
RNA Processing, Post-Transcriptional
RNA, Messenger
RNA sequences that serve as templates for protein synthesis. Bacterial mRNAs are generally primary transcripts in that they do not require post-transcriptional processing. Eukaryotic mRNA is synthesized in the nucleus and must be exported to the cytoplasm for translation. Most eukaryotic mRNAs have a sequence of polyadenylic acid at the 3' end, referred to as the poly(A) tail. The function of this tail is not known for certain, but it may play a role in the export of mature mRNA from the nucleus as well as in helping stabilize some mRNA molecules by retarding their degradation in the cytoplasm.
Immunoprecipitation
Molecular Sequence Data
Descriptions of specific amino acid, carbohydrate, or nucleotide sequences which have appeared in the published literature and/or are deposited in and maintained by databanks such as GENBANK, European Molecular Biology Laboratory (EMBL), National Biomedical Research Foundation (NBRF), or other sequence repositories.
Drosophila
Protein Binding
Mutation
Base Sequence
RNA
A polynucleotide consisting essentially of chains with a repeating backbone of phosphate and ribose units to which nitrogenous bases are attached. RNA is unique among biological macromolecules in that it can encode genetic information, serve as an abundant structural component of cells, and also possesses catalytic activity. (Rieger et al., Glossary of Genetics: Classical and Molecular, 5th ed)
Gene Expression Regulation
Amino Acid Sequence
RNA, Plant
RNA Cleavage
Binding Sites
RNA, Helminth
Stem cells: A tale of two kingdoms. (1/823)
Homologous genes have recently been shown to regulate stem cell maintenance in animals and plants. This discovery should facilitate elucidation of the poorly understood factors that control stem cell maintenance and differentiation. (+info)piwi encodes a nucleoplasmic factor whose activity modulates the number and division rate of germline stem cells. (2/823)
piwi represents the first class of genes known to be required for stem cell self-renewal in diverse organisms. In the Drosophila ovary, piwi is required in somatic signaling cells to maintain germline stem cells. Here we show that piwi encodes a novel nucleoplasmic protein present in both somatic and germline cells, with the highly conserved C-terminal region essential for its function. Removing PIWI protein from single germline stem cells significantly decreases the rate of their division. This suggests that PIWI has a second role as a cell-autonomous promoter of germline stem cell division. Consistent with its dual function, over-expression of piwi in somatic cells causes an increase both in the number of germline stem cells and the rate of their division. Thus, PIWI is a key regulator of stem cell division - its somatic expression modulates the number of germline stem cells and the rate of their division, while its germline expression also contributes to promoting stem cell division in a cell-autonomous manner. (+info)AGO1, QDE-2, and RDE-1 are related proteins required for post-transcriptional gene silencing in plants, quelling in fungi, and RNA interference in animals. (3/823)
Introduction of transgene DNA may lead to specific degradation of RNAs that are homologous to the transgene transcribed sequence through phenomena named post-transcriptional gene silencing (PTGS) in plants, quelling in fungi, and RNA interference (RNAi) in animals. It was shown previously that PTGS, quelling, and RNAi require a set of related proteins (SGS2, QDE-1, and EGO-1, respectively). Here we report the isolation of Arabidopsis mutants impaired in PTGS which are affected at the Argonaute1 (AGO1) locus. AGO1 is similar to QDE-2 required for quelling and RDE-1 required for RNAi. Sequencing of ago1 mutants revealed one amino acid essential for PTGS that is also present in QDE-2 and RDE-1 in a highly conserved motif. Taken together, these results confirm the hypothesis that these processes derive from a common ancestral mechanism that controls expression of invading nucleic acid molecules at the post-transcriptional level. As opposed to rde-1 and qde-2 mutants, which are viable, ago1 mutants display several developmental abnormalities, including sterility. These results raise the possibility that PTGS, or at least some of its elements, could participate in the regulation of gene expression during development in plants. (+info)A global profile of germline gene expression in C. elegans. (4/823)
We used DNA microarrays to profile gene expression patterns in the C. elegans germline and identified 1416 germline-enriched transcripts that define three groups. The sperm-enriched group contains an unusually large number of protein kinases and phosphatases. The oocyte-enriched group includes potentially new components of embryonic signaling pathways. The germline-intrinsic group, defined as genes expressed similarly in germlines making only sperm or only oocytes, contains a family of piwi-related genes that may be important for stem cell proliferation. Finally, examination of the chromosomal location of germline transcripts revealed that sperm-enriched and germline-intrinsic genes are nearly absent from the X chromosome, but oocyte-enriched genes are not. (+info)Human CD34(+) stem cells express the hiwi gene, a human homologue of the Drosophila gene piwi. (5/823)
Hematopoietic stem cells (HSCs) are characterized by their dual abilities to undergo differentiation into multiple hematopoietic cell lineages or to undergo self-renewal. The molecular basis of these properties remains poorly understood. Recently the piwi gene was found in the embryonic germline stem cells (GSCs) of Drosophila melanogaster and has been shown to be important in GSC self-renewal. This study demonstrated that hiwi, a novel human homologue of piwi, is also present in human CD34(+) hematopoietic progenitor cells but not in more differentiated cell populations. Placing CD34(+) cells into culture conditions that supported differentiation and rapid exit from the stem cell compartment resulted in a loss of hiwi expression by day 5 of a 14-day culture period. Expression of the hiwi gene was detected in many developing fetal and adult tissues. By means of 5' RACE cloning methodology, a novel putative full-length hiwi complementary DNA was cloned from human CD34(+) marrow cells. At the amino acid level, the human HIWI protein was 52% homologous to the Drosophila protein. The transient expression of hiwi in the human leukemia cell line KG1 resulted in a dramatic reduction in cellular proliferation. Overexpression of hiwi led to programmed cell death of KG1 cells as demonstrated by the Annexin V assay system. These studies suggest that hiwi maybe an important negative developmental regulator, which, in part, underlies the unique biologic properties associated with hematopoietic stem and progenitor cells. (+info)Stem cells: so what's in a niche? (6/823)
Much effort is being invested in defining the intrinsic and extrinsic factors that control stem cell maintenance and proliferation. Recent studies have identified a signaling hierarchy involved in coordinating the proliferation of germ line and somatic stem cells in the Drosophila ovary. (+info)Yb modulates the divisions of both germline and somatic stem cells through piwi- and hh-mediated mechanisms in the Drosophila ovary. (7/823)
The coordinated division of distinctive types of stem cells within an organ is crucial for organogenesis and homeostasis. Here we show genetic interactions among fs(1)Yb (Yb), piwi, and hedgehog (hh) that regulate the division of both germline stem cells (GSCs) and somatic stem cells (SSCs), the two constituent stem cell populations of the Drosophila ovary. Yb is required for both GSC and SSC divisions; loss of Yb function eliminates GSCs and reduces SSC division, while Yb overexpression increases GSC number and causes SSC overproliferation. We also show that Yb acts via the piwi- and hh-mediated signaling pathways that emanate from the same signaling cells to control GSC and SSC division, respectively. hh signaling also has a minor effect in GSC division. (+info)Argonaute2, a link between genetic and biochemical analyses of RNAi. (8/823)
Double-stranded RNA induces potent and specific gene silencing through a process referred to as RNA interference (RNAi) or posttranscriptional gene silencing (PTGS). RNAi is mediated by RNA-induced silencing complex (RISC), a sequence-specific, multicomponent nuclease that destroys messenger RNAs homologous to the silencing trigger. RISC is known to contain short RNAs ( approximately 22 nucleotides) derived from the double-stranded RNA trigger, but the protein components of this activity are unknown. Here, we report the biochemical purification of the RNAi effector nuclease from cultured Drosophila cells. The active fraction contains a ribonucleoprotein complex of approximately 500 kilodaltons. Protein microsequencing reveals that one constituent of this complex is a member of the Argonaute family of proteins, which are essential for gene silencing in Caenorhabditis elegans, Neurospora, and Arabidopsis. This observation begins the process of forging links between genetic analysis of RNAi from diverse organisms and the biochemical model of RNAi that is emerging from Drosophila in vitro systems. (+info)A Tetrahymena Hsp90 co‐chaperone promotes siRNA loading by ATP‐dependent and ATP‐independent mechanisms | The EMBO Journal
TbAGO1, an Argonaute protein required for RNA interference, is involved in mitosis and chromosome segregation in Trypanosoma...
Homeostatic control of Argonaute stability by microRNA availability. - Oxford Neuroscience
Argonautes: A big turn-off for proteins
Gene segments from other organisms, such as viruses, are detected as | EGFR Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitors Activate Autophagy
Archive - Jun 22, 2012 | www.bioquicknews.com
Major core protein in plants helps fight infection - NaturalNews.com
Molecular evolution and diversification of the Argonaute family of proteins in plants | BMC Plant Biology | Full Text
E-GEOD-46100 - A transcriptome-wide RNAi screen in the Drosophila ovary reveals factors of the germline piRNA pathway [RNA-Seq]...
Argonaute proteins
IJMS | Free Full-Text | Bacterial Expression of Mouse Argonaute 2 for Functional and Mutational Studies
Argonaute Protein Dynamics in RNA-directed DNA Methylation - Fingerprint - Texas Tech University Scholars
Tnrc6a - Trinucleotide repeat-containing gene 6A protein - Mus musculus (Mouse) - Tnrc6a gene & protein
Roles for small noncoding RNAs in silencing of retrotransposons in the mammalian brain<...
ARGONAUTE 1 homeostasis invokes the coordinate action of the microRNA and siRNA pathways | EMBO Reports
Other Subtypes
New RNA-Based Therapeutic Strategies for Controlling Gene Expression - Healthcanal.com : Healthcanal.com
Recurrent and recent selective sweeps in the piRNA pathway by Alfred Simkin, Alex Wong et al.
Sequential rounds of RNA-dependent RNA transcription drive endogenous small-RNA biogenesis in the ERGO-1/Argonaute pathway |...
For the Perfect Eggs, Roundworms Use Small RNAs
Water-mediated recognition of t1-adenosine anchors Argonaute2 to microRNA targets - See more at: http://elifesciences.org...
Journal: Comparative biochemistry and physiology / Publication Year: 2019 / Source: 2019 v.229 / Subject: males - PubAg Search...
The Piwi-piRNA Pathway Provides an Adaptive Defense in the Transposon Arms Race | Science
Novel localization of Argonaute 2 (AGO2) to human mitoc | Open-i
Gene Expression: Id be fired if that were my job
PAZ domain superfamily
Argonaute 2 (a.a. 389-398) Antibody - ECM Biosciences
Documentation/4.0 - Slicer Wiki
Documentation/Nightly/Acknowledgments - Slicer Wiki
AGO3 (argonaute RISC catalytic subunit 3) - KOMP (Knockout Mouse Project)
RCSB PDB - 4KRF: Structure of Human Argonaute-1 let-7 complex
Argonaute-2 N-Terminal Region Human E. coli | BioVendor
Selected Science News: YALE SCIENTISTS FIND THAT GENES HAVE HELP IN DETERMINING OUR TRAITS
3F73 ALIGNMENT OF GUIDE-TARGET SEED DUPLEX WITHIN AN ARGONAUTE SILENCING COMPLEX | 3F73 A | P15056 | BRAF | Serine/threonine...
PIRC102 Gene - GeneCards | PIRC102 RNA Gene
Avon Veggie Spiral Slicer | ProductReview.com.au
PiRNA - Vikipedi
Vedci vyvinuli nový kmeň vírusu vtáčej chrípky H5N1, ktorý môže zabiť milióny ľudí :: Sloboda v očkovaní
Nemocnicu v Malackách zrekonštruujú za 4,5 milióna eur | Zzz.sk
AGO4 Gene - GeneCards | AGO4 Protein | AGO4 Antibody
Wire Soap Slicer
Using slicers to clarify and manipulate fields
baby spinach - Juvenon.com
55 ideas de Cuentos | cuentos, el cuento actividades, animacion a la lectura
Antibiotic Basics for Clinicians / Nejlevnější knihy
Yellowj #1 Royalty Free Fotografie A Reklamní Fotografie
Piwi proteins and their interaction with piRNAs have rapidly emerged as | Selective Inhibitors of Protein Methyltransferases
Aedes aegypti Piwi4 is a noncanonical PIWI protein involved in antiviral responses - Enlighten: Publications
北京大学医学部机构知识库([email protected]): D-Isonucleotide (isoNA) incorporation around cleavage site of passenger strand promotes the vibration...
Welcome to The Visible Embryo
Argonaute Proteins - Medical Dictionary online-medical-dictionary.org
PHN1 - Protein argonaute PNH1 - Oryza sativa subsp. japonica (Rice) - PHN1 gene & protein
OPUS at UTS: Natural Variation of the Amino-Terminal Glutamine-Rich Domain in Drosophila Argonaute2 Is Not Associated with...
Argonaute 2 in dopamine 2 receptor-expressing neurons regulates cocaine addiction | JEM
HYAM Bread Slicer, Adjustable Bread/Roast/Loaf Slicer Cutter,Folding Bread Toast Slicer Bagel Loaf Slicer Sandwich Maker Toast...
A Complex Small RNA Repertoire Is Generated by a Plant/Fungal-Like Machinery and Effected by a Metazoan-Like Argonaute in the...
Aegean Conferences
Research Labs and Institutes | Johns Hopkins Medicine
Biology | Free Full-Text | A Versatile Tool for Stable Inhibition of microRNA Activity | HTML
NGS-resources: Fwd: MicroRNA target site identification by integrating sequence and binding information
Functions of piRNAs and the Piwi protein in Drosophila, Russian Journal of Genetics | 10.1134/S1022795415040055 | DeepDyve
Endothelin Receptors - Role of adrenergic receptors in human coronary vasomotion
T cell activation induces proteasomal degradation of Argonaute and rapid remodeling of the microRNA repertoire | JEM
[email protected]:
Discovery of miRNA-regulated processes in mammalian development
Aub And Ag + O3 = Ag2O + O2, Ago3 Argonaute Risc Catalytic Component 3 - lize.vn
Samit ADhya
Present and not reporting for duty: dsRNAi in mammalian cells | The EMBO Journal
Nuclear role for human Argonaute-1 as an estrogen-dependent transcription coactivator | Journal of Cell Biology | Rockefeller...
A fungal Argonaute interferes with RNA interference | 岡山大学 資源植物科学研究所
RNA Journal Club 7/1/10 | Youd Prefer An Argonaute
argonaute - Wiktionary
Tarbp2 MGI Mouse Gene Detail - MGI:103027 - TARBP2, RISC loading complex RNA binding subunit
Piwil4 - mouse gene knockout kit via CRISPR - KN313350 | acris-antibodies.com
Banana Slicer Machine Price Manufacturers, Factory, Suppliers
Apple Corer Slicer Peeler | Peeler
NESCO Food Slicer
Veggie Creative Slicer - Designed for Chefs - HoneyCocoon
Odkritje in delovanje kompleksa RISC - Wiki FKKT
DÖNER SLICER KSA-650 EUROPEAN PATENT NO E UR OPE AN PATE NT NO - PDF
5 Best Electric Bread Slicers of 2021 - Robust Kitchen
Cheese Slicer Replacement Wire - 4
Slicer, French Bread / Bun / Bagel Parts & Accessories
Waring Professional 130 Watt Food Slicer Reviews - alaTest.com
B-WARE Spare Blade for Food Slicer - 300 mm | expondo.co.uk
21:55<...
Risc personal
Healthy Recipes - Page 3 - Juvenon.com
Trouble swallowing and muscle twitching - Neurology - MedHelp
Financial Services RISC Migration
Solved: Re: Slicer and New Table (subset of original table... - Microsoft Power BI Community
cilio formaggio cheese slicer 23cm - Yuppiechef
Use and care of the Weston Jerky Slicer | Meatgistics | Waltons
Argonaute
The recruitment of Argonaute proteins to targeted mRNA can induce mRNA degradation. The Argonaute-miRNA complex can also affect ... In animals, Argonaute associated with miRNA binds to the 3′-untranslated region of mRNA and prevents the production of proteins ... Argonaute proteins were reported to be associated with cancers. For the diseases that are involved with selective or elevated ... The Argonaute protein family, first discovered for its evolutionarily conserved stem cell function, plays a central role in RNA ...
MicroRNA
Members of the Argonaute (Ago) protein family are central to RISC function. Argonautes are needed for miRNA-induced silencing ... Some argonautes, for example human Ago2, cleave target transcripts directly; argonautes may also recruit additional proteins to ... binding protein], PACT (protein activator of the interferon-induced protein kinase), the SMN complex, fragile X mental ... During miRNA maturation in the cytoplasm, uptake by the Argonaute protein is thought to stabilize the guide strand, while the ...
TNRC6B
"A conserved motif in Argonaute-interacting proteins mediates functional interactions through the Argonaute PIWI domain". Nat. ... It is also known to associate with argonaute proteins and has been shown to be required for miRNA-guided gene silencing in HeLa ... Trinucleotide repeat-containing gene 6B protein is a protein that in humans is encoded by the TNRC6B gene. TNRC6B has been ... "Identification of novel argonaute-associated proteins". Curr. Biol. 15 (23): 2149-55. doi:10.1016/j.cub.2005.10.048. hdl:11858/ ...
RNA-induced silencing complex
Argonaute proteins are a family of proteins found in prokaryotes and eukaryotes. Their function in prokaryotes is unknown but ... TRBP is a protein with three double-stranded RNA-binding domains. Argonaute 2 is an RNase and is the catalytic centre of RISC. ... An Argonaute protein known as AGO4 interacts with the small RNAs that define heterochromatic sequences. A histone methyl ... Once found, one of the proteins in RISC, Argonaute, activates and cleaves the mRNA. This process is called RNA interference ( ...
MOV10
2006). "Identification of novel argonaute-associated proteins". Curr. Biol. 15 (23): 2149-55. doi:10.1016/j.cub.2005.10.048. ... 2001). "Toward a catalog of human genes and proteins: sequencing and analysis of 500 novel complete protein coding human cDNAs ... 2007). "Large-scale mapping of human protein-protein interactions by mass spectrometry". Mol. Syst. Biol. 3 (1): 89. doi: ... The complete sequences of 100 new cDNA clones from brain which code for large proteins in vitro". DNA Res. 7 (4): 273-81. doi: ...
RNA-directed DNA methylation
Argonautes are a large, highly conserved family of proteins that can bind sRNAs, forming a protein-sRNA duplex that enables ... One strand from each 24 nt double-stranded sRNA is loaded into Argonaute (AGO) proteins AGO4, AGO6, or AGO9. AGO3 may also be ... While miRNAs are in a similar size range as RdDM sRNAs (~21 nt), miRNAs associate with a distinct set of Argonaute proteins ... These experiments revealed many parts of the pathway, including RNA Pol IV and V, Dicer-like proteins, Argonautes, and others. ...
Piwi like rna-mediated gene silencing 4
Li L, Yu C, Gao H, Li Y (2010). "Argonaute proteins: potential biomarkers for human colon cancer". BMC Cancer. 10: 38. doi: ... PIWIL4 belongs to the Argonaute family of proteins, which function in development and maintenance of germline stem cells ( ... Piwi like RNA-mediated gene silencing 4 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the PIWIL4 gene. ...
Circular RNA
Argonaute proteins are the "effector proteins" which help miRNAs carry out their job, while microRNA sponges are RNAs that " ... AGO2 is miR-7's associated Argonaute protein (see above). Though CDR1as/CiRS-7 can be cleaved by miR-671 and its associated ... Many types of circular RNA arise from otherwise protein-coding genes. Some circular RNA has been shown to code for proteins. ... Potential roles include the following: Binding to RNA-binding proteins (RBPs) and RNAs besides miRNAs to form RNA-protein ...
Piwi
The structure of several Piwi and Argonaute proteins (Ago) have been solved. Piwi proteins are RNA-binding proteins with 2 or 3 ... Presently there are four known human Piwi proteins-PIWI-like protein 1, PIWI-like protein 2, PIWI-like protein 3 and PIWI-like ... Piwi proteins belong to the Argonaute/Piwi family and have been classified as nuclear proteins. Studies on Drosophila have also ... The piwi domain is a protein domain found in piwi proteins and a large number of related nucleic acid-binding proteins, ...
RNA interference
This ancestral RNAi system probably contained at least one dicer-like protein, one argonaute, one PIWI protein, and an RNA- ... In fission yeast this complex contains argonaute, a chromodomain protein Chp1, and a protein called Tas3 of unknown function. ... of RNA to the argonaute protein was examined by X-ray crystallography of the binding domain of an RNA-bound argonaute protein. ... Argonaute proteins are localized to specific regions in the cytoplasm called P-bodies (also cytoplasmic bodies or GW bodies), ...
Piwi-interacting RNA
piRNAs form RNA-protein complexes through interactions with piwi-subfamily Argonaute proteins. These piRNA complexes are mostly ... piRNAs interact with piwi proteins that are part of a family of proteins called the Argonautes. These are active in the testes ... Genetic screens examining fertility defects identified a number of proteins that are not Piwi-clade Argonautes, yet produce the ... However, in mosquitoes the PIWI family of proteins has expanded and some PIWI proteins have been identified as antiviral such ...
Procollagen-proline dioxygenase
Such proteins include C1q, elastins, PrP, Argonaute 2, and conotoxins, among others. As prolyl hydroxylase requires ascorbate ... This subunit and protein disulphide isomerase are products of the same gene". The EMBO Journal. 6 (3): 643-9. doi:10.1002/j. ... Due to the abundance of collagen (about one third of total protein) in humans, and the high occurrence of this modification in ... A class of prolyl hydroxylases which act specifically on HIF has been identified; hydroxylation of HIF allows the protein to be ...
Transfer RNA
Shigematsu M, Kirino Y (2015). "tRNA-Derived Short Non-coding RNA as Interacting Partners of Argonaute Proteins". Gene ... During protein synthesis, tRNAs with attached amino acids are delivered to the ribosome by proteins called elongation factors, ... For example, the A site is often written A/A, the P site, P/P, and the E site, E/E. The binding proteins like L27, L2, L14, L15 ... The P-site protein L27 has been determined by affinity labeling by E. Collatz and A. P. Czernilofsky (FEBS Lett., Vol. 63, pp. ...
Wojciech Karlowski
Genome-wide computational identification of WG/GW Argonaute-binding proteins in Arabidopsis. Nucleic Acids Res. 2010 Jul;38(13 ... "Genome-wide computational identification of WG/GW Argonaute-binding proteins in Arabidopsis". Nucleic Acids Research. 38 (13): ... Klaus F. X. Mayer in the Institute of Bioinformatics/Munich Information Center for Protein Sequences (MIPS) in Munich. He was ... He defended his Ph.D. dissertation "Genes encoding nodule-specific proline-rich proteins from yellow lupine" in 1996 under the ...
RevCen
ISBN 978-1-904455-25-7. Sigova A, Rhind N, Zamore PD (October 2004). "A single Argonaute protein mediates both transcriptional ...
IPO8
"Importin 8 is a gene silencing factor that targets argonaute proteins to distinct mRNAs". Cell. 136 (3): 496-507. doi:10.1016/j ... The protein encoded by this gene is a member of a class of approximately 20 potential Ran targets that share a sequence motif ... This protein binds to the nuclear pore complex and, along with RanGTP and RANBP1, inhibits the GAP stimulation of the Ran ... Importin 8 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the IPO8 gene. The importin-alpha/beta complex and the GTPase Ran mediate ...
EIF2C2
Protein argonaute-2 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the EIF2C2 gene. This gene encodes a member of the Argonaute ... "A conserved motif in Argonaute-interacting proteins mediates functional interactions through the Argonaute PIWI domain". Nat. ... 2005). "Towards a proteome-scale map of the human protein-protein interaction network". Nature. 437 (7062): 1173-8. Bibcode: ... The encoded protein is highly basic, and contains a PAZ domain and a PIWI domain. It may interact with Dicer1 and play a role ...
Argonaut (animal)
Argonauts gave their name to an Arabidopsis thaliana mutation and by extension to Argonaute proteins. Naef, A. (1923). "Die ...
Mir-390 microRNA precursor family
"The mechanism selecting the guide strand from small RNA duplexes is different among argonaute proteins". Plant & Cell ... "ragged seedling2 Encodes an ARGONAUTE7-like protein required for mediolateral expansion, but not dorsiventrality, of maize ...
EIF2C1
Protein argonaute-1 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the EIF2C1 gene. This gene encodes a member of the Argonaute ... conservation of a unique amino acid sequence in human DICER protein essential for binding to Argonaute family proteins". Gene. ... This gene is located on chromosome 1 in a cluster of closely related family members including argonaute 3, and argonaute 4. ... a membrane-associated protein that belongs to a family of proteins involved in stem cell differentiation". Molecular Biology of ...
Trans-acting siRNA
Wu L, Mao L, Qi Y (October 2012). "Roles of dicer-like and argonaute proteins in TAS-derived small interfering RNA-triggered ... A member of the Argonaute protein family is a component of all RNA silencing effector complexes, including the RISCs that ... Initial descriptions found involvement of the plant protein suppressor of gene silencing 3 (SGS3), and the enzyme RNA-dependant ... RNA polymerase 6 (RDR6). Ta-siRNAs are generated from non-coding transcripts through Argonaute-mediated miRNA-guided cleavage ...
Mir-92 microRNA precursor family
Also present in the same cosediment peak was the eIF2C2 protein belonging to the family Argonaute. The Argonautes are involved ... It was one member of a group of 40 other miRNAs and two key proteins that make up a ribonucleic protein analogous to the SMN ... As there is a relatively small number of miRNAs encoded in the human genome compared with the number of protein coding genes, ... miRNAs are themselves matured from their long RNA precursors by ribonucleic proteins as part of a 2 step biogenesis mechanism ...
Cross-linking immunoprecipitation
Argonaute, hnRNP C, the Fragile-X mental retardation protein FMRP, Ptbp2 (in the mouse brain), Mbnl2, the nElavl proteins (the ... Because RNA-binding proteins are frequently components of multi-protein complexes, RNAs bound to non-target proteins may be co- ... Formaldehyde cross-linking methods have been used to preserve RNA-protein interactions, but also generate protein-protein cross ... HITS-CLIP (CLIP-seq) analysis of the RNA-binding protein Argonaute has been performed for the identification of microRNA ...
Hydroxyproline
However, the mammalian proteins elastin and argonaute 2 have collagen-like domains in which hydroxyproline is formed. Some ... 2S,4R)-4-Hydroxyproline, or L-hydroxyproline (C5H9O3N), is an amino acid, abbreviated as Hyp or O, e.g., in Protein Data Bank. ... Hydroxyproline is found in few proteins other than collagen. For this reason, hydroxyproline content has been used as an ... Although it is not directly incorporated into proteins, hydroxyproline comprises roughly 4% of all amino acids found in animal ...
RNA-binding protein database
... and the Piwi/Argonaute/Zwille (PAZ) domain have been well characterized. RBPs are constructed by multiple binding domains. ... Proteins can be searched by domain or species. Both ways will lead to the detail information list of proteins which includes ... The RNA-binding Proteins Database (RBPDB) is a biological database of RNA-binding protein specificities that includes ... RBPDB database: a database for RNA-binding proteins. New resource catalogs RNA-binding sites of many proteins: A new online ...
Transcriptome
They interact with Piwi proteins of the Argonaute family and have a function in targeting and cleaving transposons. enhancer ... levels of mRNA are not directly proportional to the expression level of the proteins they code for. The number of protein ... The transcriptome can be seen as a subset of the proteome, that is, the entire set of proteins expressed by a genome. However, ... The protein coding sequences were subsequently compared to infer phylogenetic relationships between plants and to characterize ...
RDE-1
Canonical Argonaute proteins possess three primary domains forming a crescent-shaped base: the PAZ, MID, and PIWI domains. PAZ ... Mutation of any residues in the RNase H catalytic triad abolishes Slicer activity in human Argonaute protein Ago2, suggesting ... RDE-1 (RNAi-DEfective 1) is a primary Argonaute protein required for RNA-mediated interference (RNAi) in Caenorhabditis elegans ... elegans Argonaute Family Reveals that Distinct Argonautes Act Sequentially during RNAi". Cell. 127 (4): 747-57. doi:10.1016/j. ...
HITS-CLIP
... of the RNA-binding protein Argonaute has been performed for the identification of microRNA targets by decoding ... HITS-CLIP was originally used to generate genome-wide protein-RNA interaction maps for the neuron-specific RNA-binding protein ... Chi, S.W.; Zang, J.B.; Mele, A.; Darnell,R.B. (2009), "Argonaute HITS-CLIP decodes microRNA-mRNA interaction maps", Nature, 460 ... Darnell RB (2010). "HITS-CLIP: panoramic views of protein-RNA regulation in living cells". Wiley Interdiscip Rev RNA. 1 (2): ...
TNRC6A
The protein associates with messenger RNAs and Argonaute proteins in cytoplasmic bodies known as GW-bodies or P-bodies. ... Trinucleotide repeat-containing gene 6A protein is a protein that in humans is encoded by the TNRC6A gene. This gene encodes a ... 2003). "The GW182 protein colocalizes with mRNA degradation associated proteins hDcp1 and hLSm4 in cytoplasmic GW bodies". RNA ... The complete sequences of 100 new cDNA clones from brain which code for large proteins in vitro". DNA Res. 7 (2): 143-150. doi: ...
P-bodies
2010). These proteins include, but are not limited to, the scaffold protein GW182, Argonaute (Ago), decapping enzymes and RNA ... They engineered cells to express several processing body-localized proteins as fusion proteins with the BirA* enzyme. When the ... thus tagging the proteins within processing bodies with a biotin tag. Streptavidin was then used to isolate the tagged proteins ... "The GW182 protein colocalizes with mRNA degradation associated proteins hDcp1 and hLSm4 in cytoplasmic GW bodies". RNA. 9 (10 ...
Argonaut (disambiguation)
... a family of proteins French ship Argonaute, several French Navy ships Argonotes, the unofficial band of the Toronto Argonauts ... a fictional spaceship in the anime series Heroic Age All pages with titles containing Argonaut or Argonauts Argonaute, ...
Short interspersed nuclear element
Among these proteins are proteins from the Argonaute family which are critical to the complex's ability to interact with and ... Furthermore, SINEs frequently contain motifs for YY1 polycomb proteins. YY1 is a zinc-finger protein that acts as a ... encodes a protein which binds to RNA and acts as a chaperone to facilitate and maintain the LINE protein-RNA complex structure ... or can be found within the introns of protein-coding genes. The co-localization of microRNA and protein-coding genes provides a ...
Dicer
Plant genomes encode for dicer like proteins with similar functions and protein domains as animal and insect dicer. For example ... In addition to two RNaseIII domains, it contains a helicase domain, a PAZ (Piwi/Argonaute/Zwille) domains, and two double ... The protein size is 82 kDa, representing the conserved functional core that was subsequently been found in larger Dicer ... As an example, Drosophila C virus encodes for protein 1A which binds to dsRNA thus protecting it from dicer cleavage as well as ...
Miravirsen
miR-122 ferries an argonaute protein to 5'-UTR region of viral RNA, where it binds, protecting the RNA from being destroyed by ...
Genome editing
The two proteins recognize two DNA sequences that are a few nucleotides apart. Linking the two zinc finger proteins to their ... a ssDNA-guided Argonaute endonuclease Saurabh S (March 2021). "Genome Editing: Revolutionizing the Crop Improvement". Plant ... Protein Engineering, Design & Selection. 24 (1-2): 27-31. doi:10.1093/protein/gzq083. PMID 21047873. Townsend JA, Wright DA, ... It is also possible to fuse a protein constructed in this way with the catalytic domain of an endonuclease in order to induce a ...
Restriction enzyme
... a group from University of Illinois reported using an Argonaute protein taken from Pyrococcus furiosus (PfAgo) along with guide ... RCSB Protein Data Bank. Archived from the original on 2008-05-31. Retrieved 2008-06-06. Simmer M, Secko D (2003-08-01). " ... Li T, Huang S, Jiang WZ, Wright D, Spalding MH, Weeks DP, Yang B (January 2011). "TAL nucleases (TALNs): hybrid proteins ... They are used to assist insertion of genes into plasmid vectors during gene cloning and protein production experiments. For ...
Small interfering RNA
Other times, the Argonaute proteins of the RISC lack endonuclease activity even when the target mRNA and siRNA are perfectly ... The cleavage of the mRNA molecules is thought to be catalyzed by the Piwi domain of Argonaute proteins of the RISC. The mRNA ... The siRNA molecule halts the production of amyloid proteins by interfering with the RNA production of abnormal TTR proteins. ... This causes degradation of the mRNA and in turn no translation of the mRNA into amino acids and then proteins. Thus silencing ...
History of research on Arabidopsis thaliana
The argonaute1 mutant, named for its resemblance to an Argonauta octopuses, was the namesake for the Argonaute protein family ... discovered the PHD finger in the protein HAT3.1. It has since proven to be important to chromatin in a wide variety of taxa. ... Multiple groups identified mutations in the DICER-LIKE1 gene (encoding the main DICER protein controlling microRNA biogenesis ... Schindler U, Beckmann H, Cashmore AR (July 1993). "HAT3.1, a novel Arabidopsis homeodomain protein containing a conserved ...
Drosophila C virus
The virus particles are 30 nm in diameter and are made up of approximately 30% of RNA and 70% protein. The virus capsid is ... "The RNA silencing endonuclease Argonaute 2 mediates specific antiviral immunity in Drosophila melanogaster". Genes & ...
StarBase (biological database)
... protein-ncRNA, protein-mRNA interactions, and ceRNA networks from CLIP-Seq (HITS-CLIP, PAR-CLIP, iCLIP, CLASH) and degradome ... a database for exploring microRNA-mRNA interaction maps from Argonaute CLIP-Seq and Degradome-Seq data". Nucleic Acids Res. ... Li, JH; Liu, S; Zhou, H; Qu, LH; Yang, JH (Dec 1, 2013). "starBase v2.0: decoding miRNA-ceRNA, miRNA-ncRNA and protein-RNA ... StarBase: Decoding miRNA-target, miRNA-ceRNA and protein-RNA interaction maps from CLIP-Seq(PAR-CLIP, HITS-CLIP, iCLIP, CLASH) ...
Cricket paralysis virus
The virion is composed of four capsid proteins with molecular masses generally reported to be 33, 31 and 30 kilodaltons with a ... 16-28 Cricket paralysis virus antagonizes Argonaute 2 to modulate antiviral defense in Drosophila Journal of Molecular Biology ... However, the relative amounts of the resultant proteins resulting from the cleavages were puzzlingly unequal with CrPV in ... Also the capsid proteins are encoded at the 3' end of the CrPV genome, the opposite of that for picornaviruses as well being ...
RNA polymerase V
This subunit contains a GW-rich AGO-hook motif that provides the ability to interact with the argonaute protein AGO4, as well ... One such protein is Domains Rearranged Methyltransferase 2 (DRM2), which is believed to be recruited when the AGO4-bound siRNA ... Once proteins are bound to this scaffold RNA, histone modification and DNA methylation may proceed. Wierzbicki, A; Haag, J; ...
RNA polymerase IV
... these methylated siRNAs complex with a protein known as ARGONAUTE-4 (AGO4) in order to form the silencing complex that can ... RNAP IVa was specified to be RNAP IV while RNAP IVb became known as RNAP V. RNA Polymerase IV is composed of 12 protein ... Next, DICER-Like Protein 3 (DLP3), an enzyme which slices double stranded RNA substrates, cleaves the double stranded precursor ... Such an evolutionary pathway is supported by the fact that RNAP IV is composed of 12 protein subunits that are either similar ...
Anne Schaefer (scientist)
Schaefer A, Im HI, Venø MT, Fowler CD, Min A, Intrator A, Kjems J, Kenny PJ, O'Carroll D, Greengard P. Argonaute 2 in dopamine ... When they suppressed BET proteins they found decreased neuronal gene expression and neuronal dysfunction which suggested a role ... She found that a deficiency in argonaute 2 (a gene known to regulate the generation of miRNA) in the dopamine receptor 2 (Drd2 ... Schaefer further explored which miRNAs are modulated by argonaute 2 to elucidate specifically which miRNAs might be important ...
MicroRNA and microRNA target database
Li, JH; Liu, S; Zhou, H; Qu, LH; Yang, JH (Jan 1, 2014). "starBase v2.0: decoding miRNA-ceRNA, miRNA-ncRNA and protein-RNA ... A database for exploring microRNA-mRNA interaction maps from Argonaute CLIP-Seq and Degradome-Seq data". Nucleic Acids Research ... "Accurate microRNA target prediction correlates with protein repression levels". BMC Bioinformatics. 10: 295. doi:10.1186/1471- ...
Retrotransposon
The short non-coding RNA interacts with protein Argonaute to degrade retrotransposon transcripts and change their DNA histone ... The first coding region contains a leucine zipper protein involved in protein-protein interactions and a protein that binds to ... The LINE component remains so LINE-binding proteins can recognise the LINE part of the SINE. Alus are the most common SINE in ... However, later it was identified that they acted via PIWI-protein. In addition to having a role in the suppression of genomic ...
Ago
Christ-Centered fraternity American Guild of Organists Argonaute proteins (AGO) Art Gallery of Ontario Attorney General's ...
Adaptive immune system
Rubio M, Maestro JL, Piulachs MD, Belles X (June 2018). "Conserved association of Argonaute 1 and 2 proteins with miRNA and ... The fusion proteins were a way to spread the infection to other cells by simply merging them with the infected one (HIV does ... Also, viral fusion proteins cause the formation of the placental syncytium to limit exchange of migratory cells between the ... One of the pathways is siRNA in which long double stranded RNA is cut into pieces that serve as templates for protein complex ...
RNA therapeutics
They found out that the protein synthesis of E.coli was stopped and phage proteins were synthesized. Then, in May 1961, their ... Specifically, once loaded onto the ARGONAUTE enzyme, miRNAs work with mRNAs to repress translation and post-translationally ... Gelinas AD, Davies DR, Janjic N (February 2016). "Embracing proteins: structural themes in aptamer-protein complexes". Current ... protein to its cell membrane receptor or to prevent the protein from performing its activity by binding to the protein's target ...
TbAGO1, an Argonaute protein required for RNA interference, is involved in mitosis and chromosome segregation in Trypanosoma...
By searching through genome databases, novel Argonaute-like proteins were identified in several protozoa that belong to the ... The requirement of TbAGO1 for RNAi in trypanosomes demonstrates the evolutionary ancient involvement of Argonaute proteins in ... RNA helicases and Argonaute proteins. RNAi is functional in trypanosomes, protozoan parasites that separated very early from ... TbAGO1 fusion protein that revealed the cytoplasmic location of the protein. ...
proteins | You'd Prefer An Argonaute
Youd Prefer An Argonaute. iBioSeminars: Protein synthesis: a high fidelity molecular event (part I) Posted in Media, Talks by ... iBioSeminars: Protein synthesis: mRNA surveillance by the ribosome (part II) Posted in Media, Talks by YPAA on February 6, 2016 ... iBioSeminars: The Evolutionary Design of Proteins (part I) Posted in Media, Talks by YPAA on November 28, 2014 ... iBioSeminars: The Evolutionary Design of Proteins (part II) Posted in Media, Talks by YPAA on November 28, 2014 ...
Argonaute proteins in the mammalian antiviral response - Kate Jeffrey
Argonaute proteins in the mammalian antiviral response Jeffrey, Kate Louisa Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, United ... Argonaute proteins in the mammalian antiviral response. Jeffrey, Kate Louisa / Massachusetts General Hospital. ... Argonaute proteins in the mammalian antiviral response. Jeffrey, Kate Louisa / Massachusetts General Hospital. ... Argonaute proteins in the mammalian antiviral response. Jeffrey, Kate Louisa / Massachusetts General Hospital. ...
β-defensin-1 regulates influenza virus infection in human bronchial epithelial cells through the STAT3 signaling pathway
A homozygous PIWIL2 frameshift variant affects the formation and maintenance of human-induced pluripotent stem cell-derived...
RNA Therapeutics - 1st Edition
Argonaute protein. *TNRC6 protein. *Tools for analyzing AGO and TNRC6 function. *Conclusion ... Current aptamer-based protein inhibitors for therapeutic application. *Challenges and advances for aptamer development ... Aptamers as a novel type of protein inhibitors. * ... Recent advances and future directions of aptamer-based protein ... translation and protein function. Approved RNA-based therapies and lessons learned from failed therapies are discussed in-depth ...
Further Elucidation of the Argonaute and Dicer Protein Families in the Model Grass Species Brachypodium distachyon
RCSB PDB - 7SWQ: Cryo-EM structure of Arabidopsis Ago10-guide-target RNA complex in a bent duplex conformation
PDF] Distinct Roles for Drosophila Dicer-1 and Dicer-2 in the siRNA/miRNA Silencing Pathways | Semantic Scholar
Distinct roles for Argonaute proteins in small RNA-directed RNA cleavage pathways.. *K. Okamura, A. Ishizuka, H. Siomi, M. ... and that distinct Argonaute proteins act at different steps of the small RNA silencing mechanism.. Expand. ... The dsRNA Binding Protein RDE-4 Interacts with RDE-1, DCR-1, and a DExH-Box Helicase to Direct RNAi in C. elegans. *H. Tabara, ... A novel dsRNA-binding protein, which is named R3D1-L, that forms a stable complex with Dicer-1 in vitro and in vivo and is ...
NIOSHTIC-2 Search Results - Full View
LightCycler(R) 480 Real-Time PCR System (Roche). e. Co-immunoprecipitation of Argonaute proteins with associated RNAs. f. HBEpC ... Proteins were estimated by BCA method. Proteins were resolved using a 10% SDS-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis (SDS-PAGE). 4 ... indicating their ability to form a complex with argonaute protein and RNA induced silencing complex (RISC), a typical mode of ... Additionally put-miR-34, and put-miR-35 showed a high fold enrichment in argonaute-immunoprecipitation compared to the controls ...
Frontiers | Metabolic Potential, Ecology and Presence of Associated Bacteria Is Reflected in Genomic Diversity of Mucoromycotina
... plumbeus harbored duplicated Argonaute proteins.. Self-non-self and the fungal immune system based on Nucleotide ... Protein Coding Gene Annotation. Predicted protein-coding genes were mapped on Cazy with DBCan (Yin et al., 2012) modified like ... penicillin-binding protein 1A and 2A). Additionally, the Peanibacillus genome encodes a single M56 peptidase and 15 proteins ... No proteins from this family had been characterized in Eukaryota.. Thamnidium elegans possesses the narrowest set of ...
SCOPe 2.08: Structural Classification of Proteins - extended
... and ASTRAL compendium for protein structure and sequence analysis ... Protein argonaute-2. Species: Homo sapiens [TaxId:9606]. Gene: ... Compound: Protein argonaute-2. Species: Homo sapiens [TaxId:9606]. Gene: EIF2C2, AGO2. Database cross-references and ... Compound: Protein argonaute-2. Species: Homo sapiens [TaxId:9606]. Gene: EIF2C2, AGO2. Database cross-references and ... Class: RNA binding protein. Keywords: MID domain, Ribonucleoprotein, RNA-binding, RNA-mediated gene silencing, Translation ...
Structural characterisation of TNRC6A nuclear localisation signal in complex with importin-alpha | PLOS ONE
Although nuclear roles for the GW182/TNRC6 proteins are unknown, recent reports have demonstrated nucleocytoplasmic shuttling ... The GW182/TNRC6 family of proteins are central scaffolds that link microRNA-associated Argonaute proteins to the cytoplasmic ... The GW182/TNRC6 family of proteins are central scaffolds that link microRNA-associated Argonaute proteins to the cytoplasmic ... A conserved motif in Argonaute-interacting proteins mediates functional interactions through the Argonaute PIWI domain. Nat ...
A systems biological approach to elucidate local protein systhesis code in plasticity and memory - ERA SysBIO - University...
Carl Novina, MD, PhD - Dana-Farber Cancer Institute | Boston, MA
Distinct passenger strand and mRNA cleavage activities of human Argonaute proteins. Nat Struct Mol Biol. 2009 Dec; 16(12):1259- ... By binding to different proteins, lncRNAs and their associated proteins control different cancer processes and regulate ... Biology and dysregulation of non-coding RNAs: While less than 2% of our genome make proteins, more than 75% of our genome make ... Identifying their interacting proteins holds the key to discovering the underlying biology of non-coding RNA function. To ...
Navigate to: Faculty
Specialization: PIWI Subfamily of Argonaute Proteins, Piwi-interacting RNA. Matthew Layne, PhD ... Specialization: Uncovering the role of the genetic mutations in the extracellular matrix protein ACLP/AEBP1 in Ehlers-Danlos ... Specialization: Cell signaling in particular in receptor tyrosine kinases, protein modification; Mouse and cell culture-based ... Specialization: Regulatory mechanisms underlying the interactions between the metabolic pathway of protein N-glycosylation and ...
Publication : USDA ARS
Group theses | Max Planck Institute for Chemical Ecology
Molecular evolution and diversification of the Argonaute family of proteins in plants. BMC Plant Biology 15, 23 (2015) ... Bozorov, T. A.; Pandey, S. P.; Dinh, T. S.; Kim, S.-G.; Heinrich, M.; Gase, K.; Baldwin, I. T.: Dicer-like proteins and their ... Pradhan, M.; Pandey, P.; Gase, K.; Shraff, M.; Singh, D. R. K.; Sethi, M. A.; Baldwin, I. T.; Pandey, S. P.: Argonaute 8 (AGO8 ...
Asymmetric purine-pyrimidine distribution in cellular small RNA population of papaya | BMC Genomics | Full Text
... different Argonaute proteins appear to have different mechanisms for effector strand selection. AGO1 relies on asymmetric ... SunUp cultivar of papaya was transformed with coat protein gene from the PRSV to develop the virus resistant lines [46, 47]. ... Silhavy D, Molnár A, Lucioli A, Szittya G, Hornyik C, Tavazza M, Burgyán J: A viral protein suppresses RNA silencing and binds ... Kim JJ, Lee JH, Kim W, Jung HS, Huijser P, Ahn JH: The microRNA156-SQUAMOSA PROMOTER BINDING PROTEIN-LIKE3 module regulates ...
YRC Public Data Repository - Gene Ontology GO Protein Search Results
The experimental data is in the form of mass spectrometry, yeast two-hybrid, protein structure prediction, light microscopy and ... The YRC PDR provides for the searching of millions of protein descriptions from many databases to find proteins and public ... experimental data describing those proteins produced by the YRC. ... argonaute binding protein 1 PSP aur1 Schizosaccharomyces pombe ... Protein involved in sphingolipid biosynthesis; type II membrane protein with similarity to Kre6p MS Y2H PSP CPX ...
Nature Cell Biology
describe an Argonaute-dependent endoplasmic reticulum (ER)-associated RNA silencing pathway that acts together with ER- ... associated RNA silencing pathway that acts together with ER-associated protein degradation to preserve ER homeostasis and ... leading to lipid-dependent γ-secretase recruitment and size-dependent protein segregation, excluding full-length Notch receptor ... leading to lipid-dependent γ-secretase recruitment and size-dependent protein segregation, excluding full-length Notch receptor ...
Computational Medicine Center Faculty Papers | Computational Medicine Center | Thomas Jefferson University
A MILI-independent piRNA biogenesis pathway empowers partial germline reprogramming.
Åke Olson | Externwebben
Hairpin dsRNA does not trigger RNA interference in Candida albicans cells<...
... together with the effector protein Argonaute, mediate silencing. The genome of the fungal pathogen Candida albicans harbours a ... together with the effector protein Argonaute, mediate silencing. The genome of the fungal pathogen Candida albicans harbours a ... together with the effector protein Argonaute, mediate silencing. The genome of the fungal pathogen Candida albicans harbours a ... together with the effector protein Argonaute, mediate silencing. The genome of the fungal pathogen Candida albicans harbours a ...
"Kipferl": Guiding the defense against jumping...
... piRNAs are small RNAs that couple with so-called Argonaute proteins of the silencing machinery to target the transposons ... Protein "Rhino". The fruit fly Drosophila melanogaster, in which the piRNA pathway was first identified, uses a protein called ... A protein the researchers named "Kipferl" plays a decisive role in ensuring the effective control of jumping genes. Their ... There, H3K9me3 is bound by the main heterochromatin protein 1 (HP1), a close relative of Rhino. Why HP1 and Rhino bind to ...
Search | Preprints
The biogenesis and activity of small RNAs are provided by proteins of the Argonaute family. These proteins participate in the ... However, the role of Argonaute proteins in the regulation of lifespan and radioresistance remains poorly explored. We studied ... Inadequate protein intake can impair protein balance and lead to skeletal muscle atrophy, impaired body growth, and functional ... Synaptic protein levels, including PSD-95, are influenced by alterations in HSF1 levels and activity, but the direct regulatory ...
FLY LABS AND REFERENCES
Target RNA-directed tailing and trimming purifies the sorting of endo-siRNAs between the two Drosophila Argonaute proteins. RNA ... The cricket paralysis virus suppressor inhibits microRNA silencing mediated by the Drosophila Argonaute-2 protein. PLoS One 10 ... The cricket paralysis virus suppressor inhibits microRNA silencing mediated by the Drosophila Argonaute-2 protein. PLoS One 10 ... Fang, X., Lu, Q., Emoto, K. and Adler, P. N. (2010). The Drosophila Fry protein interacts with Trc and is highly mobile in vivo ...
Anti-Ago2 Antibody - QED Bioscience Inc
Specificity This antibody recognizes human Ago2 protein.. Target Name Protein argonaute-2 ... Immunogen Recombinant protein corresponding to the N-terminal aa 1-148 of human Ago2. ... Alternative Names Argonaute2, hAgo2, EC 3.1.26.n2, Argonaute RISC catalytic component 2, Eukaryotic translation initiation ... factor 2C 2, eIF-2C 2, eIF2C 2, PAZ Piwi domain protein, PPD, Protein slicer ...
The Potential of MicroRNAs in Personalized Medicine against Cancers
... which contains several proteins including the key Argonaute proteins. One strand of the miRNA duplex then redirects the miRNP ... For instance, the LIN28 protein, a developmentally regulated RNA binding protein, whose expression is reactivated in many human ... The expression of several proteins (e.g., Dicer, Drosha, and Argonaute 2) involved in the biogenesis, processing, or the action ... By combining whole-genome sequencing data from The Cancer Genome Atlas pan-cancer data set with Argonaute crosslink ...
RNAiRISCRNAsAGO2DicerGenomeAGO1EffectorGenesMRNAsRolesMicroRNAsDrosophilaPathwaysMiRNADegradationElucidateAGO4SiRNABindsRegulateCytoplasmicMachineryFunctionalTNRC6MediatesEndoplasmicProcessesTranscriptsPIWIEncodesDsRNAAntiviralMolecularSpeciesTetheringMembraneHeterochromatinTransfectionReceptorsAntibodyInteractionTherapeuticCellsComplexHuman
RNAi10
- RNA interference (RNAi) is the post-transcriptional destruction of RNA, which is mediated by a ribonucleoprotein complex that contains, among several components, RNA helicases and Argonaute proteins. (biomedcentral.com)
- The requirement of TbAGO1 for RNAi in trypanosomes demonstrates the evolutionary ancient involvement of Argonaute proteins in RNAi silencing processes. (biomedcentral.com)
- The key RNAi effector proteins, Dicer and Argonautes (AGO)1-4 are functional in mammalian cells, being essential for development and regulation of the microRNA and RNAi systems. (grantome.com)
- To study the role of RNAi machinery in mammalian immunology, we will use mice lacking individual AGO proteins, which will serve as primary tools for the proposed studies. (grantome.com)
- It is shown that AGO2 is an essential component for siRNA-directed RNA interference (RNAi) response and is required for the unwinding of siRNA duplex and in consequence assembly of si RNA into RISC in Drosophila embryos, and that distinct Argonaute proteins act at different steps of the small RNA silencing mechanism. (semanticscholar.org)
- This work shows that the B2 protein from Wuhan nodavirus (WhNV), the counterpart of Flock House virus, suppresses Drosophila melanogaster RNAi by directly interacting with Dicer-2 (Dcr-2) and sequestering double-stranded RNA (dsRNA) and small interfering RNA (siRNA). (semanticscholar.org)
- RNA interference (RNAi) is a technology that works by preventing cells from making a specific protein that contributes to disease. (amgen.com)
- FUNCTION: This gene encodes a member of the argonaute family of proteins, which associate with small RNAs and have important roles in RNA interference (RNAi) and RNA silencing. (utsouthwestern.edu)
- These have revealed the involvement in the antiviral response of many signaling pathways such as RNA interference (RNAi) Toll, Immune deficiency (IMD), and Janus kinasesignal transducers and activators of transcription (JAKSTAT), as well as melanisation, autophagy and possibly heat shock proteins (HSPs) (reviewed by). (lckinhibitor.com)
- well be handled at a lower level of biosafety containment than TBEV, we silenced chosen transcripts and proteins by RNAi, to elucidate their impact on virus replication and prod uction.MethodsEthics statementThis study was carried out in strict accordance with all the Czech purchase BEC (hydrochloride) national law and recommendations around the use of experimental animals and protection of animals against cruelty (the Animal Welfare Act Number Coll. (lckinhibitor.com)
RISC7
- Additionally put-miR-34, and put-miR-35 showed a high fold enrichment in argonaute-immunoprecipitation compared to the controls, indicating their ability to form a complex with argonaute protein and RNA induced silencing complex (RISC), a typical mode of action found with miRNAs. (cdc.gov)
- The dicer processed RNA duplex is incorporated into RNA induced silencing complex (RISC) containing the RNase H class ribonuclease, Argonaute, which carries out the regulatory functions in a sequence specific manner. (biomedcentral.com)
- Once inside the cell, the siRNA "trigger" binds to a protein called Argonaute, which forms one part of a multi-protein machine known as a RNA-induced silencing complex, or RISC (2). (amgen.com)
- I adapted an immunopurification-based method for high-throughput sequencing of pathogen sRNAs that were associated with the host ARGONAUTE (AGO) protein forming the RNA-induced silencing complex (RISC). (uni-muenchen.de)
- We propose for the first-time, the usage of the microRNA machinery RISC complex component Argonaute 2 (AGO2) protein as a microRNA stabilizing agent and a delivery vehicle. (biomedcentral.com)
- Argonaute 2 (Ago2) is a vital component of RNA-induced silencing complex (RISC) and the only Ago protein with slicer activity. (who.int)
- This mature miRNA is bound by the RISC complex, guiding it to the 3'UTR of target mRNAs, leading to repression of protein expression. (cdc.gov)
RNAs15
- Co-immunoprecipitation of Argonaute proteins with associated RNAs. (cdc.gov)
- While less than 2% of our genome make proteins, more than 75% of our genome make RNAs that do not encode proteins. (dana-farber.org)
- RNAs are often thought of as messengers to translate the information contained in DNA into proteins, which carry out many of the normal activities of the cell (coding RNAs). (dana-farber.org)
- However, most RNAs in the cell do not make proteins (non-coding RNAs) but still play important roles in the normal activities of the cell. (dana-farber.org)
- We are taking a protein-based approach to understanding the biology of these non-coding RNAs. (dana-farber.org)
- To accelerate our understanding of which proteins bind to which RNAs and how these might be targeted for therapy, we have developed a high-throughput platform that allows us to systematically test every protein in the human proteome against any RNA of interest. (dana-farber.org)
- piRNAs are small RNAs that couple with so-called Argonaute proteins of the silencing machinery to target the transposons complementary to their sequence. (oeaw.ac.at)
- These small RNAs orchestrate the expression of the genome at the posttranscriptional level and adapt the protein output to various intracellular or extracellular stimuli. (hindawi.com)
- Besides protein-coding RNAs, there are different types of non-coding RNAs that modulate complex molecular and cellular processes. (degruyter.com)
- As important key players in gene regulatory networks, ncRNAs work with other biomolecules, including coding and non-coding RNAs, DNAs and proteins. (degruyter.com)
- As a template for protein synthesis, messenger RNAs (mRNAs) have become the major research focus for a long time, while non-coding RNAs (ncRNAs) were considered as by-products of massive transcription with less biological meaning. (degruyter.com)
- HRDE-1 then acts to further amplify small RNAs that load on downstream Argonautes. (bvsalud.org)
- piRNAs (Piwi-interacting small RNAs) engage Piwi Argonautes to silence transposons and promote fertility in animal germlines. (bvsalud.org)
- This protein binds to microRNAs (miRNAs) or small interfering RNAs (siRNAs) and represses translation of mRNAs that are complementary to them. (utsouthwestern.edu)
- MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are endogenously synthesized small non-coding RNAs that regulate gene expression by interfering with protein translational machinery and/or inducing degradation of target mRNAs [ 1 ]. (cdc.gov)
AGO28
- Antiviral responses are markedly dimished in the absence of AGO2 catalytic activity or AGO4 protein. (grantome.com)
- However, a lack of AGO2 protein resulted in reduced virus levels, suggesting AGO2 negatively regulates other antiviral pathways. (grantome.com)
- Specifically, the studies proposed in aim 1 will characterize the role of AGO2, the only argonaute with slicing capacity, in silencing virus. (grantome.com)
- Immunogen Recombinant protein corresponding to the N-terminal aa 1-148 of human Ago2. (qedbio.com)
- Specificity This antibody recognizes human Ago2 protein. (qedbio.com)
- In this study, AGO2 protein-conjugated, anti-HER2 antibody-linked and fluorophore-tagged SPION nanoparticles were developed (SP-AH nanoparticles) and used as a carrier for an autophagy inhibitory microRNA, MIR376B . (biomedcentral.com)
- Therefore, we propose that AGO2 protein conjugated SPIONs are a new class of theranostic nanoparticles and can be efficiently used as innovative, non-cationic, non-toxic gene therapy tools for targeted therapy of cancer. (biomedcentral.com)
- In vivo, cleavage by AGO2 and repression of translation by all AGOs require interaction with a TNRC6 protein (GW182 protein) and MOV10. (reactome.org)
Dicer5
- A novel dsRNA-binding protein, which is named R3D1-L, that forms a stable complex with Dicer-1 in vitro and in vivo and is required for reproductive development in Drosophila. (semanticscholar.org)
- As in other plants, this suggests the Dicer-like proteins (DCL)-2 and DCL-4 are playing the main role in biogenesis of CTV-derived siRNAs in citrus. (usda.gov)
- Dicer-like proteins and their role in plant-herbivore interactions in Nicotiana attenuata. (mpg.de)
- They are processed by RNase III domain containing protein of dicer family (Dicer like in plants). (biomedcentral.com)
- The genome of the fungal pathogen Candida albicans harbours a well-conserved Argonaute and a non-canonical Dicer, essential members of silencing pathways. (elsevier.com)
Genome4
- By searching through genome databases, novel Argonaute-like proteins were identified in several protozoa that belong to the kinetoplastid order, a group of organisms that diverged early from the main eukaryotic lineage. (biomedcentral.com)
- My lab is developing another RNA-guided system, CRISPR-Cas9, for targeted recruitment of proteins that control the accessibility to and ultimately the level of expression of any gene in the human genome. (dana-farber.org)
- The fruit fly Drosophila melanogaster, in which the piRNA pathway was first identified, uses a protein called "Rhino" to find piRNA clusters in the genome. (oeaw.ac.at)
- Effector proteins promote infections of pathogens and are consequently also found in large numbers in the genome of oomycetes. (uni-muenchen.de)
AGO13
- By contrast, the majority of human miRNAs display only partial complementarity with mRNA targets requiring the association of a GW182/TNRC6 family member with one of four Ago proteins (termed Ago1-4) to trigger cytoplasmic mRNA degradation [ 5 - 7 ]. (plos.org)
- This is known to stabilize vsiRNAs through its association with the RNA-silencing-related protein Argonaute 1 (AGO1). (usda.gov)
- A subfamily of argonaute proteins that are related to the Arabidopsis AGO1 protein. (bvsalud.org)
Effector3
- These mechanisms have in common small RNA molecules (siRNAs or microRNAs) originating from dsRNAs that, together with the effector protein Argonaute, mediate silencing. (elsevier.com)
- Consequently, I wanted to investigate two understudied oomycete effector classes: sRNAs and small secreted non-RxLR cysteine-rich (CR) proteins. (uni-muenchen.de)
- As H. arabidopsidis remains inaccessible to classical reverse genetics, me and my colleagues established host-induced gene silencing (HIGS) in Arabidopsis as a tool to knock down and study non-RxLR HaCR1 protein effector function. (uni-muenchen.de)
Genes9
- T. brucei possesses two Argonaute-like genes termed TbAGO1 and TbPWI1 . (biomedcentral.com)
- By binding to different proteins, lncRNAs and their associated proteins control different cancer processes and regulate different genes relevant to cancer progression. (dana-farber.org)
- A protein the researchers named "Kipferl" plays a decisive role in ensuring the effective control of jumping genes. (oeaw.ac.at)
- Central to their findings is an uncharacterized protein that the researchers named "Kipferl", which ensures the effective control of jumping genes. (oeaw.ac.at)
- MicroRNA (miRNA) is a highly conserved type of endogenous non-protein-encoding RNA of about 19-25 nucleotides in length, whose transcription process is independent of other genes. (biomedcentral.com)
- Several parts of DNAs could be transcribed into ncRNAs, such as protein-coding genes, enhancer regions or transposon elements ( Figure 1 ). (degruyter.com)
- They then selected one very important protein-argonaute protein, or ALG-1-that is highly conserved from worms to humans and silences unnecessary genes, including genes critical for development. (phys.org)
- Most human diseases are caused by abnormalities and malfunction of genes and proteins. (biomedcentral.com)
- The silencing of intronless genes is initiated independently of the piRNA pathway but nevertheless engages multiple components of the downstream amplification and maintenance mechanisms that mediate transgenerational silencing, including both nuclear and cytoplasmic members of the worm-specific Argonaute gene family (WAGOs). (bvsalud.org)
MRNAs4
- miRNAs are loaded onto Argonaute (Ago) proteins to form the core of miRNA-induced silencing complexes (miRISCs), and exert their function through base complementarity, predominantly at 3' untranslated regions (UTRs) of target mRNAs [ 1 - 3 ]. (plos.org)
- Plant miRNAs often display full base-pairing interactions with target sequences allowing direct cleavage of mRNAs by catalytically active Ago proteins [ 4 ]. (plos.org)
- Besides mRNAs that have already annotated, most transcripts do not seem to encode proteins. (degruyter.com)
- The biological effects of miRNAs are mediated through the binding of miRNAs to the 3′ UTR of target mRNAs via the seed regions (the 2nd to 7th base at the 5′ end) and through Argonaute (Ago) protein-dependent degradation of mRNAs or blocking of mRNA translation ( 9 ). (spandidos-publications.com)
Roles4
- This work will elucidate the undefined roles of individual AGO proteins in antiviral defense and may offer new therapeutic targets for the treatment of viral infections. (grantome.com)
- Distinct roles for Argonaute proteins in small RNA-directed RNA cleavage pathways. (semanticscholar.org)
- Although nuclear roles for the GW182/TNRC6 proteins are unknown, recent reports have demonstrated nucleocytoplasmic shuttling activity that utilises the importin-α and importin-β transport receptors for nuclear translocation. (plos.org)
- Recapitulating Actin Module Organization in the Drosophila Oocyte Reveals New Roles for Bristle-Actin-Modulating Proteins. (sdbonline.org)
MicroRNAs1
- A family of RNA-binding proteins that has specificity for MICRORNAS and SMALL INTERFERING RNA molecules. (bvsalud.org)
Drosophila3
- Using a combination of genetic, genomic, and imaging approaches, the researchers identified Rhino's "companion" in Drosophila ovaries: a protein containing several Zinc-finger folds that they called "Kipferl. (oeaw.ac.at)
- The organization of Golgi in Drosophila bristles requires microtubule motor protein function and a properly organized microtubule array. (sdbonline.org)
- Impaired protein translation in Drosophila models for Charcot-Marie-Tooth neuropathy caused by mutant tRNA synthetases. (sdbonline.org)
Pathways3
- Further, AgoshRNAs form smaller hairpin duplexes than regular shRNAs, and may "exhibit a better safety profile concerning activation of the dsRNA-induced protein kinase R/interferon pathways," he and his colleagues wrote in Nucleic Acids Research . (genomeweb.com)
- Argonaute/small RNA pathways and heterochromatin work together to propagate transgenerational gene silencing, but the mechanisms behind their interaction are not well understood. (bvsalud.org)
- In animals, Argonaute small-RNA pathways scan germline transcripts to silence self-replicating genetic elements. (bvsalud.org)
MiRNA4
- Validated miRNA and siRNA pathway proteins with a shared phylogenetic profile. (wormbase.org)
- The RNA-induced silencing complex contains an Argonaute (AGO) protein, whose PAZ domain binds the 3' end of the miRNA. (reactome.org)
- Recent research shows the involvement of additional proteins that modulate the function of the miRNA processing machinery, the Drosha processing complex, or microprocessor. (cdc.gov)
- Interestingly, reduced binding of exportin-5 by reduction of the protein itself or alteration in the miRNA structure causes a reduced expression of the mature miRNA, without buildup of pre-miRNA in the nucleus [ 5 ]. (cdc.gov)
Degradation3
- The GW182/TNRC6 family of proteins are central scaffolds that link microRNA-associated Argonaute proteins to the cytoplasmic decay machinery for targeted mRNA degradation processes. (plos.org)
- As deadenylation represses translation and can trigger irreversible mRNA degradation, the GW182/TNRC6 protein family are essential scaffolds that link miRISCs to the decay machinery. (plos.org)
- describe an Argonaute-dependent endoplasmic reticulum (ER)-associated RNA silencing pathway that acts together with ER-associated protein degradation to preserve ER homeostasis and function. (nature.com)
Elucidate1
- In this study, I try to elucidate "the protein structural diversity" inside living cells at the atomic level using the advanced in-cell NMR technology. (go.jp)
AGO41
- In the second part of this dissertation, I will describe another study in which we focused on AGO6 and AGO4, two Argonaute proteins involved in RdDM. (purdue.edu)
SiRNA2
Binds1
- The anti-sense strand then binds to the targeted messenger RNA (4) which is then cleaved (5), preventing protein production. (amgen.com)
Regulate3
- Ion channels are essential membrane proteins that regulate the ion permeation through the cell membrane. (go.jp)
- Also known as gene silencing, this technology is based on natural processes cells use to regulate protein expression. (amgen.com)
- Nitric oxide secreted by gut bacteria attached to thousands of host proteins , completely changing a worm's ability to regulate its own gene expression. (phys.org)
Cytoplasmic2
- TbAGO1 fusion protein that revealed the cytoplasmic location of the protein. (biomedcentral.com)
- The cytoplasmic PIWI protein MILI mediates piRNA-guided transposon RNA cleavage as well as piRNA amplification. (cam.ac.uk)
Machinery1
- Our findings suggest that ZNFX-1 promotes the 3' recruitment of machinery that propagates the small RNA epigenetic signal and thus counteracts a tendency for Argonaute targeting to shift 5' along the mRNA. (bvsalud.org)
Functional1
- This variant resulted in a truncated PIWIL2 protein lacking all functional domains, and no PIWIL2 expression was detected in the patient's testes. (nih.gov)
TNRC62
- The interaction with TNRC6 proteins is also responsible for localizing the AGO complex to Processing Bodies (P-bodies). (reactome.org)
- Tethering of the C-terminal domain of a TNRC6 protein to a mRNA is sufficient to cause repression of translation. (reactome.org)
Mediates1
- Argonaute 8 (AGO8) mediates the elicitation of direct defenses against herbivory. (mpg.de)
Endoplasmic1
- Endoplasmic reticulum membrane protein, required for mannosylation of inositolphosphorylceramide and. (yeastrc.org)
Processes3
- International leaders in the field examine RNA-based therapeutics tools that have been developed to-date to modulate cellular processes such as transcription, translation and protein function. (elsevier.com)
- Although miRNAs play a regulatory role in various metabolic processes, they are not translated into proteins. (biomedcentral.com)
- Notably, although miRNAs have been implicated in many metabolic processes, they are not translated into proteins [ 4 ]. (biomedcentral.com)
Transcripts2
- The present study was carried out with the aim of identifying transcripts and proteins with a doable role in tick innate antiviral responses. (lckinhibitor.com)
- Statistically substantially differentiallyexpressed transcripts and differentiallyrepresented proteins have been identified, annotated and grouped based on their biological function. (lckinhibitor.com)
PIWI1
- A subfamily of argonaute proteins is related to the Drosphila PIWI protein. (bvsalud.org)
Encodes2
- Conclusions TCF20 encodes a transcriptional coregulator (also termed SPBP) that is structurally and functionally related to RAI1, the critical dosage-sensitive protein implicated in the behavioural phenotypes of the Smith-Magenis and Potocki-Lupski 17p11.2 deletion/duplication syndromes, in which ASD is frequently diagnosed. (bmj.com)
- The messenger RNA is then degraded, preventing production of the protein it encodes. (amgen.com)
DsRNA1
- Our findings suggest that cues put in place during mRNA splicing license germline gene expression and provide evidence for a splicing-dependent and dsRNA- and piRNA-independent mechanism that can program Argonaute silencing. (bvsalud.org)
Antiviral1
- This application aims to comprehensively dissect the functions of individual Argonautes in the antiviral response. (grantome.com)
Molecular2
- Molecular evolution and diversification of the Argonaute family of proteins in plants. (mpg.de)
- In the search for this molecular cue, the team cataloged direct interactors of Rhino, looking for a partner protein that might be able to guide Rhino to piRNA clusters. (oeaw.ac.at)
Species1
- The signature phylogenetic profile of the Argonaute proteins is that they are absent in 9 out of 31 Ascomycota species, 1 out of 3 Basidiomycota species, and 6 out of 14 protist species, but have not been lost in any of the 33 animal or 6 land plant species compared. (wormbase.org)
Tethering1
- Tethering the nuclear Argonaute WAGO-9/HRDE-1 induces heterochromatin formation and independently induces small RNA amplification. (bvsalud.org)
Membrane2
- single-span ER membrane protein associated with Lag1p and Lac1p and requi. (yeastrc.org)
- report that adherens junctions organize membrane microdomains, leading to lipid-dependent γ-secretase recruitment and size-dependent protein segregation, excluding full-length Notch receptor. (nature.com)
Heterochromatin1
- There, H3K9me3 is bound by the main heterochromatin protein 1 (HP1), a close relative of Rhino. (oeaw.ac.at)
Transfection1
- In the present study, we demonstrated that miR‑711‑mediated downregulation of CD44 expression inhibited EMT of gastric cancer cells in vitro and in vivo by downregulating vimentin protein expression and upregulating E‑cadherin protein expression through transfection, qRT‑PCR and western blotting. (spandidos-publications.com)
Receptors1
- G-protein coupled receptors (GPCRs) are the receptors of various neurotransmitters and hormonis, and about 1/3 of the current drugs target GPCRs. (go.jp)
Antibody1
- Renowned as the #1 antibody event in the industry, this year's agenda boasts 15 dedicated topic streams, 3 unmissable training course add-on options and will bring together more than 700 of the antibody and protein community. (cshlpress.com)
Interaction1
- TNRC6A cNLS interaction with Impα is conserved between mouse and human proteins. (plos.org)
Therapeutic1
- Therapeutic siRNAs have a sequence that is highly specific for the messenger RNA of its target protein. (amgen.com)
Cells4
- Protein collected from cells infected or uninfected using RIPA lysis buffer. (cdc.gov)
- IMSEAR at SEARO: Argonaute-2-null embryonic stem cells are retarded in self-renewal and differentiation. (who.int)
- We then investigated differences in transcript and protein abundance among TBEVinfected and mockinfected tick cells employing the Illumina HiSeq platform and LCMSMS, respectively. (lckinhibitor.com)
- The primary barriers for invading respiratory pathogens are the respiratory tract epithelial cells and antimicrobial proteins generated by these cells. (cdc.gov)
Complex2
- Atomic coordinates and structure factors for mImp-alpha1 (delta IBB) in complex with TNRC6A cNLS have been deposited into the Protein Data Bank under accession code 5UMZ. (plos.org)
- The proteins take part in RNA processing events as core components of RNA-induced silencing complex. (bvsalud.org)
Human3
- C and D) In vitro pull-downs with GST-cNLSs and His-tagged mouse (C) and human (D) Impα1 proteins lacking the IBB domain (ΔIBB). (plos.org)
- Expression of protein TARBP1 in human hepatocellular carcinoma and its prognostic significance. (nih.gov)
- Nitric oxide attaches to human proteins in a carefully regulated manner-a process known as S-nitrosylation-and disruptions are broadly implicated in diseases such as Alzheimer's, Parkinson's, asthma, diabetes, heart disease , and cancer. (phys.org)