AnatomyDiseasesChemicals and DrugsAnalytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and EquipmentPhenomena and ProcessesDisciplines and OccupationsTechnology, Industry, AgricultureHealth Care
AprindineBepridilIndenesAnti-Arrhythmia AgentsBiperidenPhenothiazinesAdministration, RectalPrescription Drug MisuseSuppositoriesProtective DevicesTranquilizing AgentsAdministration, OralFacial MusclesDiplopiaMigraine DisordersTryptaminesChest PainJawUniversal PrecautionsReceptors, Neurokinin-1Substance PReceptors, TachykininNeurokinin-1 Receptor AntagonistsNauseaVomitingAntiemeticsElectric CountershockVentricular FibrillationElectric InjuriesDefibrillators, ImplantableDefibrillatorsAtrial FibrillationHeart ArrestMyocardial InfarctionAngina PectorisThrombolytic TherapyAngioplasty, Balloon, CoronaryTime FactorsReferral and ConsultationTreatment OutcomeQuantitative Structure-Activity RelationshipAmiodaroneStructure-Activity RelationshipMolecular StructureModels, MolecularDrug DesignMescalineDeath, Sudden, CardiacCoronary Artery DiseaseHypokalemiaWater-Electrolyte ImbalanceTachycardia, VentricularArrhythmias, CardiacElectrocardiography
Aprindine
A class Ib anti-arrhythmia agent used to manage ventricular and supraventricular arrhythmias.
Bepridil
A long-acting calcium-blocking agent with significant anti-anginal activity. The drug produces significant coronary vasodilation and modest peripheral effects. It has antihypertensive and selective anti-arrhythmia activities and acts as a calmodulin antagonist.
Indenes
A family of fused-ring hydrocarbons isolated from coal tar that act as intermediates in various chemical reactions and are used in the production of coumarone-indene resins.
Anti-Arrhythmia Agents
Agents used for the treatment or prevention of cardiac arrhythmias. They may affect the polarization-repolarization phase of the action potential, its excitability or refractoriness, or impulse conduction or membrane responsiveness within cardiac fibers. Anti-arrhythmia agents are often classed into four main groups according to their mechanism of action: sodium channel blockade, beta-adrenergic blockade, repolarization prolongation, or calcium channel blockade.
Biperiden
A muscarinic antagonist that has effects in both the central and peripheral nervous systems. It has been used in the treatment of arteriosclerotic, idiopathic, and postencephalitic parkinsonism. It has also been used to alleviate extrapyramidal symptoms induced by phenothiazine derivatives and reserpine.
Phenothiazines
Compounds containing dibenzo-1,4-thiazine. Some of them are neuroactive.
Administration, Rectal
The insertion of drugs into the rectum, usually for confused or incompetent patients, like children, infants, and the very old or comatose.
Prescription Drug Misuse
Improper use of drugs or medications outside the intended purpose, scope, or guidelines for use. This is in contrast to MEDICATION ADHERENCE, and distinguished from DRUG ABUSE, which is a deliberate or willful action.
Suppositories
Medicated dosage forms that are designed to be inserted into the rectal, vaginal, or urethral orifice of the body for absorption. Generally, the active ingredients are packaged in dosage forms containing fatty bases such as cocoa butter, hydrogenated oil, or glycerogelatin that are solid at room temperature but melt or dissolve at body temperature.
Protective Devices
Devices designed to provide personal protection against injury to individuals exposed to hazards in industry, sports, aviation, or daily activities.
Tranquilizing Agents
A traditional grouping of drugs said to have a soothing or calming effect on mood, thought, or behavior. Included here are the ANTI-ANXIETY AGENTS (minor tranquilizers), ANTIMANIC AGENTS, and the ANTIPSYCHOTIC AGENTS (major tranquilizers). These drugs act by different mechanisms and are used for different therapeutic purposes.
Administration, Oral
The giving of drugs, chemicals, or other substances by mouth.
Facial Muscles
Muscles of facial expression or mimetic muscles that include the numerous muscles supplied by the facial nerve that are attached to and move the skin of the face. (From Stedman, 25th ed)
Diplopia
A visual symptom in which a single object is perceived by the visual cortex as two objects rather than one. Disorders associated with this condition include REFRACTIVE ERRORS; STRABISMUS; OCULOMOTOR NERVE DISEASES; TROCHLEAR NERVE DISEASES; ABDUCENS NERVE DISEASES; and diseases of the BRAIN STEM and OCCIPITAL LOBE.
Migraine Disorders
A class of disabling primary headache disorders, characterized by recurrent unilateral pulsatile headaches. The two major subtypes are common migraine (without aura) and classic migraine (with aura or neurological symptoms). (International Classification of Headache Disorders, 2nd ed. Cephalalgia 2004: suppl 1)
Tryptamines
Decarboxylated monoamine derivatives of TRYPTOPHAN.
Chest Pain
Pressure, burning, or numbness in the chest.
Jaw
Bony structure of the mouth that holds the teeth. It consists of the MANDIBLE and the MAXILLA.
Universal Precautions
Prudent standard preventive measures to be taken by professional and other health personnel in contact with persons afflicted with a communicable disease, to avoid contracting the disease by contagion or infection. Precautions are especially applicable in the diagnosis and care of AIDS patients.
Receptors, Neurokinin-1
A class of cell surface receptors for TACHYKININS with a preference for SUBSTANCE P. Neurokinin-1 (NK-1) receptors have been cloned and are members of the G protein coupled receptor superfamily. They are found on many cell types including central and peripheral neurons, smooth muscle cells, acinar cells, endothelial cells, fibroblasts, and immune cells.
Substance P
An eleven-amino acid neurotransmitter that appears in both the central and peripheral nervous systems. It is involved in transmission of PAIN, causes rapid contractions of the gastrointestinal smooth muscle, and modulates inflammatory and immune responses.
Receptors, Tachykinin
Cell surface proteins that bind TACHYKININS with high affinity and trigger intracellular changes influencing the behavior of cells. Three classes of tachykinin receptors have been characterized, the NK-1; NK-2; and NK-3; which prefer, respectively, SUBSTANCE P; NEUROKININ A; and NEUROKININ B.
Neurokinin-1 Receptor Antagonists
Compounds that inhibit or block the activity of NEUROKININ-1 RECEPTORS.
Nausea
An unpleasant sensation in the stomach usually accompanied by the urge to vomit. Common causes are early pregnancy, sea and motion sickness, emotional stress, intense pain, food poisoning, and various enteroviruses.
Vomiting
The forcible expulsion of the contents of the STOMACH through the MOUTH.
Antiemetics
Drugs used to prevent NAUSEA or VOMITING.
Electric Countershock
An electrical current applied to the HEART to terminate a disturbance of its rhythm, ARRHYTHMIAS, CARDIAC. (Stedman, 25th ed)
Ventricular Fibrillation
A potentially lethal cardiac arrhythmia that is characterized by uncoordinated extremely rapid firing of electrical impulses (400-600/min) in HEART VENTRICLES. Such asynchronous ventricular quivering or fibrillation prevents any effective cardiac output and results in unconsciousness (SYNCOPE). It is one of the major electrocardiographic patterns seen with CARDIAC ARREST.
Electric Injuries
Injuries caused by electric currents. The concept excludes electric burns (BURNS, ELECTRIC), but includes accidental electrocution and electric shock.
Defibrillators, Implantable
Implantable devices which continuously monitor the electrical activity of the heart and automatically detect and terminate ventricular tachycardia (TACHYCARDIA, VENTRICULAR) and VENTRICULAR FIBRILLATION. They consist of an impulse generator, batteries, and electrodes.
Defibrillators
Cardiac electrical stimulators that apply brief high-voltage electroshocks to the HEART. These stimulators are used to restore normal rhythm and contractile function in hearts of patients who are experiencing VENTRICULAR FIBRILLATION or ventricular tachycardia (TACHYCARDIA, VENTRICULAR) that is not accompanied by a palpable PULSE. Some defibrillators may also be used to correct certain noncritical dysrhythmias (called synchronized defibrillation or CARDIOVERSION), using relatively low-level discharges synchronized to the patient's ECG waveform. (UMDNS, 2003)
Atrial Fibrillation
Abnormal cardiac rhythm that is characterized by rapid, uncoordinated firing of electrical impulses in the upper chambers of the heart (HEART ATRIA). In such case, blood cannot be effectively pumped into the lower chambers of the heart (HEART VENTRICLES). It is caused by abnormal impulse generation.
Heart Arrest
Cessation of heart beat or MYOCARDIAL CONTRACTION. If it is treated within a few minutes, heart arrest can be reversed in most cases to normal cardiac rhythm and effective circulation.
Myocardial Infarction
NECROSIS of the MYOCARDIUM caused by an obstruction of the blood supply to the heart (CORONARY CIRCULATION).
Angina Pectoris
The symptom of paroxysmal pain consequent to MYOCARDIAL ISCHEMIA usually of distinctive character, location and radiation. It is thought to be provoked by a transient stressful situation during which the oxygen requirements of the MYOCARDIUM exceed that supplied by the CORONARY CIRCULATION.
Thrombolytic Therapy
Use of infusions of FIBRINOLYTIC AGENTS to destroy or dissolve thrombi in blood vessels or bypass grafts.
Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary
Dilation of an occluded coronary artery (or arteries) by means of a balloon catheter to restore myocardial blood supply.
Time Factors
Elements of limited time intervals, contributing to particular results or situations.
Referral and Consultation
The practice of sending a patient to another program or practitioner for services or advice which the referring source is not prepared to provide.
Treatment Outcome
Evaluation undertaken to assess the results or consequences of management and procedures used in combating disease in order to determine the efficacy, effectiveness, safety, and practicability of these interventions in individual cases or series.
Quantitative Structure-Activity Relationship
A quantitative prediction of the biological, ecotoxicological or pharmaceutical activity of a molecule. It is based upon structure and activity information gathered from a series of similar compounds.
Amiodarone
An antianginal and class III antiarrhythmic drug. It increases the duration of ventricular and atrial muscle action by inhibiting POTASSIUM CHANNELS and VOLTAGE-GATED SODIUM CHANNELS. There is a resulting decrease in heart rate and in vascular resistance.
Structure-Activity Relationship
The relationship between the chemical structure of a compound and its biological or pharmacological activity. Compounds are often classed together because they have structural characteristics in common including shape, size, stereochemical arrangement, and distribution of functional groups.
Molecular Structure
The location of the atoms, groups or ions relative to one another in a molecule, as well as the number, type and location of covalent bonds.
Models, Molecular
Models used experimentally or theoretically to study molecular shape, electronic properties, or interactions; includes analogous molecules, computer-generated graphics, and mechanical structures.
Drug Design
The molecular designing of drugs for specific purposes (such as DNA-binding, enzyme inhibition, anti-cancer efficacy, etc.) based on knowledge of molecular properties such as activity of functional groups, molecular geometry, and electronic structure, and also on information cataloged on analogous molecules. Drug design is generally computer-assisted molecular modeling and does not include pharmacokinetics, dosage analysis, or drug administration analysis.
Mescaline
Hallucinogenic alkaloid isolated from the flowering heads (peyote) of Lophophora (formerly Anhalonium) williamsii, a Mexican cactus used in Indian religious rites and as an experimental psychotomimetic. Among its cellular effects are agonist actions at some types of serotonin receptors. It has no accepted therapeutic uses although it is legal for religious use by members of the Native American Church.
Death, Sudden, Cardiac
Unexpected rapid natural death due to cardiovascular collapse within one hour of initial symptoms. It is usually caused by the worsening of existing heart diseases. The sudden onset of symptoms, such as CHEST PAIN and CARDIAC ARRHYTHMIAS, particularly VENTRICULAR TACHYCARDIA, can lead to the loss of consciousness and cardiac arrest followed by biological death. (from Braunwald's Heart Disease: A Textbook of Cardiovascular Medicine, 7th ed., 2005)
Coronary Artery Disease
Pathological processes of CORONARY ARTERIES that may derive from a congenital abnormality, atherosclerotic, or non-atherosclerotic cause.
Hypokalemia
Abnormally low potassium concentration in the blood. It may result from potassium loss by renal secretion or by the gastrointestinal route, as by vomiting or diarrhea. It may be manifested clinically by neuromuscular disorders ranging from weakness to paralysis, by electrocardiographic abnormalities (depression of the T wave and elevation of the U wave), by renal disease, and by gastrointestinal disorders. (Dorland, 27th ed)
Water-Electrolyte Imbalance
Disturbances in the body's WATER-ELECTROLYTE BALANCE.
Tachycardia, Ventricular
An abnormally rapid ventricular rhythm usually in excess of 150 beats per minute. It is generated within the ventricle below the BUNDLE OF HIS, either as autonomic impulse formation or reentrant impulse conduction. Depending on the etiology, onset of ventricular tachycardia can be paroxysmal (sudden) or nonparoxysmal, its wide QRS complexes can be uniform or polymorphic, and the ventricular beating may be independent of the atrial beating (AV dissociation).
Arrhythmias, Cardiac
Any disturbances of the normal rhythmic beating of the heart or MYOCARDIAL CONTRACTION. Cardiac arrhythmias can be classified by the abnormalities in HEART RATE, disorders of electrical impulse generation, or impulse conduction.
Electrocardiography
Recording of the moment-to-moment electromotive forces of the HEART as projected onto various sites on the body's surface, delineated as a scalar function of time. The recording is monitored by a tracing on slow moving chart paper or by observing it on a cardioscope, which is a CATHODE RAY TUBE DISPLAY.

Profiles of aprindine, cibenzoline, pilsicainide and pirmenol in the framework of the Sicilian Gambit. The Guideline Committee for Clinical Use of Antiarrhythmic Drugs in Japan (Working Group of Arrhythmias of the Japanese Society of Electrocardiology). (1/17)

The Vaughan Williams classification has been used widely by clinicians, cardiologists and researchers engaged in antiarrhythmic drug development and testing in many countries throughout the world since its initial proposal in the early 1970s. However, a major criticism of the Vaughan Williams system arose from the extent to which the categorization of drugs into classes I-IV led to oversimplified views of both shared and divergent actions. The Sicilian Gambit proposed a two-dimensional tabular framework for display of drug actions to solve these problems. From April to December 1996, members of the Guideline Committee met to discuss pharmacologic profiles of 4 antiarrhythmic drugs (aprindine, cibenzoline, pilsicainide, and pirmenol) that were not included in the original spreadsheet but are used widely in clinical practice in Japan. The discussion aimed to fit the drug profiles into the Gambit framework based on all the important literature published to date regarding the actions of the 4 drugs. This report is a summary of that deliberation.  (+info)

Inhibitory effects of aprindine on the delayed rectifier K+ current and the muscarinic acetylcholine receptor-operated K+ current in guinea-pig atrial cells. (2/17)

In order to clarify the mechanisms by which the class Ib antiarrhythmic drug aprindine shows efficacy against atrial fibrillation (AF), we examined the effects of the drug on the repolarizing K+ currents in guinea-pig atrial cells by use of patch-clamp techniques. We also evaluated the effects of aprindine on experimental AF in isolated guinea-pig hearts. Aprindine (3 microM) inhibited the delayed rectifier K+ current (IK) with little influence on the inward rectifier K+ current (IK1) or the Ca2+ current. Electrophysiological analyses including the envelope of tails test revealed that aprindine preferentially inhibits IKr (rapidly activating component) but not IKs (slowly activating component). The muscarinic acetylcholine receptor-operated K+ current (IK.ACh) was activated by the extracellular application of carbachol (1 microM) or by the intracellular loading of GTPgammaS. Aprindine inhibited the carbachol- and GTPgammaS-induced IK.ACh with the IC50 values of 0.4 and 2.5 microM, respectively. In atrial cells stimulated at 0.2 Hz, aprindine (3 microM) per se prolonged the action potential duration (APD) by 50+/-4%. The drug also reversed the carbachol-induced action potential shortening in a concentration-dependent manner. In isolated hearts, perfusion of carbachol (1 microM) shortened monophasic action potential (MAP) and effective refractory period (ERP), and lowered atrial fibrillation threshold. Addition of aprindine (3 microM) inhibited the induction of AF by prolonging MAP and ERP. We conclude the efficacy of aprindine against AF may be at least in part explained by its inhibitory effects on IKr and IK.ACh.  (+info)

Inhibitory effect of aprindine on Na+/Ca2+ exchange current in guinea-pig cardiac ventricular myocytes. (3/17)

1. Using the whole-cell voltage clamp technique, the effect of aprindine on Na+/Ca2+ exchange current (I(NCX)) was examined in guinea-pig single cardiac ventricular myocytes and CCL39 fibroblasts expressing a dog cardiac Na+/Ca2+ exchanger (NCX1). 2. I(NCX) was recorded by ramp pulses from the holding potential of -60 mV with the external solution containing 140 mM Na+ and 1 mM Ca2+, and the pipette solution containing 20 mM Na+, 20 mM BAPTA and 13 mM Ca2+ (433 nM free Ca2+). 3. External application of aprindine suppressed I(NCX) in a concentration-dependent manner. The IC50 values of outward (measured at 50 mV) and inward (measured at -100 mV) I(NCX) components were 48.8 and 51.8 microM with Hill coefficients of 1.3 and 1, respectively. 4. Intracellular application of trypsin via the pipette solution did not change the blocking effect of aprindine, suggesting that aprindine does not affect the exchanger from the cytoplasmic side. 5. Aprindine inhibited I(NCX) of a mutant NCX1 with a deletion of amino acids 247 - 671 in the large intracellular domain between the transmembrane segments 5 and 6 in a similar manner to that of the wild-type, suggesting that the site of aprindine inhibition is not in the large intracellular domain of NCX1. 6. A kinetic study indicated that aprindine was cooperatively competitive with KB-R7943, another inhibitor of NCX and that aprindine was a competitive inhibitor with respect to external Ca2+. 7. We conclude that aprindine may modestly inhibit I(NCX) in a therapeutic range of concentrations (around 2.5 approximately 6.9 microM) possibly at an external or intra-membranous site of the exchanger.  (+info)

Double-blind placebo-controlled trial of aprindine and digoxin for the prevention of symptomatic atrial fibrillation. (4/17)

A multicenter, placebo-controlled, randomized, double-blind trial compared the preventive effect of aprindine and digoxin on the recurrence of atrial fibrillation (AF) with placebo, and also compare the effectiveness of these 2 drugs in the prevention of AF. Patients with symptomatic paroxysmal or persistent AF who had converted to sinus rhythm (SR) were randomly assigned aprindine (40 mg/day), digoxin (0.25 mg/day) or placebo and followed up on an outpatient basis every 2 weeks for 6 months. Of the 141 patients from 36 participating centers, 47 were given aprindine, 47 digoxin, and 47 were on placebo. After the 6-month follow-up, the Kaplan-Meier estimates of the percentage of patients remaining free of recurrent symptomatic AF on aprindine, digoxin and placebo were 33.3%, 29.2% and 21.5%, respectively. In patients remaining in SR for 15 days after from the start of follow-up, freedom from recurrence was significantly more prevalent in the aprindine group than in the placebo group (p=0.0414), but there was no significant difference between the digoxin and placebo groups. The rate of adverse events was similar in the 3 groups. In conclusion, neither aprindine nor digoxin had a significant effect on preventing relapse of symptomatic AF; however, recurrence of AF occurred later with aprindine than with placebo or digoxin.  (+info)

Antiarrhythmic effect of aprindine on several types of ventricular arrhythmias. (5/17)

The antiarrhythmic effect of aprindine was compared with those of lidocaine and propranolol on several ventricular arrhythmias-epinephrine arrhythmias in cats, ouabain arrhythmias in cats and guinea pigs, ischemic ventricular arrhythmias in coronary-ligated Beagle dogs. Antiarrhythmic effects of aprindine and lidocaine were observed both in ouagain and ischemic arrhythmias, but not in epinephrine arrhythmias. While propranolol had a strong antiarrhythmic effect against epinephrine and ouabain arrhythmias, it did not increase sinus beats in ischemic arrhythmias. Marked anti-arrhythmic effects of aprindine in ischemic arrhythmias were observed in dogs using either single intravenous administration (4 mg/kg) or intravenous infusion (200 mug/kg/min, 2 mg/kg). Antiarrhythmic activity of aprindine is considered to be about twice as strong as that of lidocaine, but lidocaine is less toxic in experimental animals.  (+info)

Atrial fibrillation threshold predicted long-term efficacy of pharmacological treatment of patients without structural heart disease. (6/17)

AIMS: To ascertain if an electrophysiological study could predict long-term efficacy of anti-arrhythmic drugs in the treatment of lone atrial fibrillation. METHODS AND RESULTS: Forty-four patients (36 males, 8 females, age 55.5 +/- 10.6) with paroxysmal atrial fibrillation were enrolled to undergo serial electrophysiological studies at the bedside. Two quadripolar catheters were inserted via the subclavian vein. Disopyramide (D: 2 mg/kg iv), cibenzoline (C: 1.4 mg/kg iv), aprindine (A: 2 mg/kg iv), pilsicainide (P: 2 mg/kg po) and flecainide (F: 3 mg/kg po) were tested. Atrial fibrillation threshold (AFT) was measured as the lowest current amplitude of rapid pacing (50 Hz for 1 s) to induce atrial fibrillation lasting more than 30 s. Before drug treatment, AFT was 3.9 +/- 0.3 mA. Pharmacological treatment raised AFT as follows: D 5.9 +/- 0.9 mA, C 7.6 +/- 1.2 mA, A 8.1 +/-1.1 mA, P 6.0 +/- 0.8 mA, F 7.3 +/- 1.1 mA. Recurrence of atrial fibrillation was observed during 1-year follow-up in 12% of cases when they were treated with a drug that raised AFT by 5 mA or more. On the other hand, the recurrence rate was 87% when patients were treated with a drug that raised AFT by less than 5 mA (P = 0.001). CONCLUSION: AFT was a good predictor of long-term efficacy of pharmacological treatment against atrial fibrillation.  (+info)

Maintenance of sinus rhythm and recovery of atrial mechanical function after cardioversion with bepridil or in combination with aprindine in long-lasting persistent atrial fibrillation. (7/17)

BACKGROUND: The aim of this study was to evaluate pharmacological cardioversion of long-lasting persistent atrial fibrillation (AF) using bepridil in terms of recovery of atrial mechanical function and maintenance of sinus rhythm. Bepridil alone or in combination with aprindine is effective for termination of persistent AF. METHODS AND RESULTS: The study group comprised 38 consecutive patients (24 men, 58.8+/-9.3 years) with successful conversion of persistent AF lasting >1 month either pharmacologically (Group I) or electrically (Group II). Fast Fourier transform analysis of fibrillation waves was performed and fibrillation cycle length (FCL) was calculated from the peak frequency. In Group I, sinus rhythm was pharmacologically restored in 22 patients after an average 30 days (7-49 days) of bepridil administration, either alone (11) or in combination with oral aprindine (11); they were followed up while using the same drugs. In Group II, electrical conversion restored sinus rhythm in 16 patients, and they were followed up with conventional antiarrhythmic drugs other than bepridil and aprindine. After bepridil treatment FCL increased and became significantly longer in Group I than in Group II (190+/-39 vs 150+/-29 ms, p<0.001). Atrial peak velocity in transmitral flow within the first week after cardioversion was greater in Group I than in Group II (68+/-35 vs 32+/-20 cm/s, p<0.05). By Kaplan-Meier analysis, 83% of Group I patients were free of AF recurrence at the 12-month follow-up, compared with 36% in Group II (p<0.005). CONCLUSIONS: In patients with long-lasting AF, pharmacological conversion with bepridil alone or in combination with aprindine recovered atrial mechanical function better and maintained sinus rhythm longer than electrical conversion.  (+info)

Drug-induced changes in fibrillation cycle length and organization index can predict chemical cardioversion of long-lasting atrial fibrillation with bepridil alone or in combination with aprindine. (8/17)

BACKGROUND: The aim of this study was to investigate whether drug-induced changes in fibrillation wave characteristics can predict pharmacological conversion of long lasting persistent atrial fibrillation (AF). METHODS AND RESULTS: The study group comprised 23 consecutive patients with AF lasting > or =1 month. Patients first received bepridil (200 mg/day) for 2-4 weeks. When sinus rhythm was not restored with bepridil, oral aprindine (40 or 60 mg/day) was added to bepridil. Fast Fourier transform analysis of fibrillation waves using lead V1 was performed to calculate the fibrillation cycle length (FCL). The spectral areas were measured and the maximum area divided by the total area was termed the fibrillation organization index (FOI). Sinus rhythm was restored in 16 of 23 patients (70%); 8 of these 16 patients received only bepridil (Group I) and the other 8 responders received bepridil and aprindine (Group II). In Group I bepridil increased both FCL (p<0.001) and FOI (p<0.01) and terminated AF after 20+/-12 days. In Group II bepridil increased FCL (p<0.001), but did not change FOI. The addition of aprindine terminated AF in association with an increase in both FCL (p<0.005) and FOI (p<0.005) within 19+/-8 days. In the remaining 7 patients who did not have restoration of sinus rhythm, bepridil increased both FCL and FOI significantly, but less than in Group I, and the addition of aprindine did not further increase either of them. Chemical cardioversion of AF occurred in all patients with FCL > or =190 ms and FOI > or =45% after drug administration. CONCLUSION: Bepridil alone or in combination with aprindine converted long lasting persistent AF in association with an increase in both FCL and FOI. The combination of FCL and FOI after drug administration is helpful in predicting chemical cardioversion of persistent AF.  (+info)

Plus itPlus it
It is well known that amiodarone is effective for the treatment of atrial fibrillation. However, effects of amiodarone on the muscarinic acetylcholine receptor-operated K+ current (IK.ACh), which plays an important role in the repolarization of atrial action potential, have not been evaluated. This study was undertaken to determine whether amiodarone inhibits the acetyl-choline-sensitive muscarinic K+ (KACh) channel by use of the patch-clamp technique. In isolated guinea pig atrial cells, IK.ACh was activated by extracellular application of carbachol (1 microM) or adenosine (10 microM) or by the intracellular loading of GTP gamma S (100 microM). Amiodarone inhibited the IK.ACh activated in these three different ways with similar IC50 values around 2 microM, which indicated that amiodarone directly depresses the function of the KACh channel itself and/or GTP-binding proteins. Single KACh channel current was also recorded by use of a pipette solution containing carbachol (1 microM) or atropine (10 ...
http://jpet.aspetjournals.org/content/279/2/617
Plus itPlus it
The present study was undertaken to determine whether class Ic antiarrhythmic agents, flecainide and pilsicainide, improve ischemia/reperfusion-induced cardiac contractile dysfunction. Isolated rat hearts were subjected to a 35-min global ischemia, followed by a 60-min reperfusion, and the functional and metabolic consequences were examined. Ischemia/reperfusion resulted in no recovery of contractile function and a sustained rise in left ventricular and diastolic pressure of the perfused heart during reperfusion. The ischemia/reperfusion also induced increases in tissue sodium and calcium levels, decreases in potassium and magnesium ion contents and the release of creatine kinase and purine nucleosides and bases (ATP metabolites) from the heart, suggesting a pronounced change in cardiac transmembrane flux of ions, substrates and macromolecules. Treatment of the perfused heart with either 5 to 50 microM flecainide or 10 to 100 microM pilsicainide during preischemia resulted in diminishing the ...
http://jpet.aspetjournals.org/content/266/3/1247
BRASS Rep. to RUSA Standards and Guidelines Committee | Reference & User Services Association (RUSA)BRASS Rep. to RUSA Standards and Guidelines Committee | Reference & User Services Association (RUSA)
BRASS Representative to theRUSA Standards and Guidelines Committee Establishment of PositionEstablished in 1988 Purpose of the RUSA CommitteeThe Standards and Guidelines Committee is responsible for advising the RUSA Board of Directors on standards and guidelines for the delivery of reference information service
http://www.ala.org/rusa/node/1278
October | 2013 | Mdm2 InhibitorOctober | 2013 | Mdm2 Inhibitor
Effects of antiarrhythmic drugs on HCN4 channel currents in HEK293 cells Effects of type Ia antiarrhythmic drugs, quinidine, disopyramide, and cibenzoline, on the HCN4 channel current were examined in HEK293 cells. Quinidine developed a simple reduction of the HCN4 channel current at a concentration of 30 uM. The assessed IC50 value of quinidine for inhibiting the HCN4 channel current purchase Celecoxib was 78. 3 uM, which was greater than the therapeutic concentration of quinidine. Cibenzoline and disopyramide also inhibited the HCN4 channel current weakly, with calculated IC50 values of 46. 249 and 8 uM, respectively, which were both more than the therapeutic concentrations. Ramifications of class Ib anti-arrhythmic medications, aprindine, and lidocaine, mexiletine, to the HCN4 channel current were also examined in HEK293 cells. Lidocaine at a concentration Organism of 30 uM inhibited the HCN4 channel current, specially at hyperpolarizing currents below 100 mV. The inhibitory effect of ...
https://mdmsignaling.com/2013/10/
Q&A: Jim Douketis Explains How to Pariticpate in Guidance and Guidelines Committee Projects - International Society on...Q&A: Jim Douketis Explains How to Pariticpate in Guidance and Guidelines Committee Projects - International Society on...
The Early Career Task Force (ECTF) of the ISTH is committed to exposing early career members to diverse opportunities within ISTH which are avenues for both professional and career development and collaborations. One of these opportunities is creating or editing guidance and guideline documents, an effort led by the Guidance and Guidelines committee (G&G) of the ISTH. In this two-part series, the ISTH first published an early career researchers experience writing an SSC recommendation. In this second article the ISTH spoke with Jim Douketis, M.D., G&G committee member and co-author with Jeff Weitz, M.D., of a call to action paper in JTH: Guidance, guidelines, and communications. J Thromb Haemost 2014; 12: 1744-1745. See the Q&A below:. 1. Since the publication of the guidance, guidelines, and communications commentary in JTH, how have readers responded to your call for participation? Are you seeing increased proposals submissions or inquiries? Jim Douketis: There are a number of manuscripts ...
http://www.isth.org/news/295075/ISTH-News-QA-Jim-Douketis-Explains-How-to-Pariticpate-in-Guidance-and-.htm
My Thanks To The Dietary Guidelines Committee (Again) - Fat HeadMy Thanks To The Dietary Guidelines Committee (Again) - Fat Head
Dear Members of the USDA Dietary Guidelines Committee:. I wrote to you eight years ago to thank you and all the previous committees for your tireless work on the USDAs dietary guidelines. As I explained back then, your guidelines and the federally approved school lunches based on them are giving my daughters a competitive advantage in life by causing other kids to become tired, experience difficulty concentrating in class, etc.. My prediction that my daughters would bypass most of their classmates is looking pretty good, by the way. My older daughter was recently selected to participate in a math competition. Only the top 50 math students from her high schools 900 freshmen and sophomores were invited. She ended up with the highest score among the 50.. Granted, her math abilities are largely genetic. But when I see her eating brain-building foods like fatty meats and eggs while so many of her classmates live on heart healthy vegetable oils, processed grains and other frankenfoods, I cant ...
https://www.fathead-movie.com/index.php/2019/05/16/my-thanks-to-the-dietary-guidelines-committee-again/?replytocom=6182785
Vintage Karting Forum • View topic - Guidelines Committee SUGGESTIONSVintage Karting Forum • View topic - Guidelines Committee SUGGESTIONS
In an effort to address the concerns and suggestions of vintage karters, the VKA Guidelines Committee would like to hear from you. Please keep in mind that a major purpose of VKA is to create guidelines for promoters and tracks to use that will create consistency between events for vintage karters all across the country. Your concerns and suggestions should focus on period correct karting that occurred up until 1987 ...
http://vkakarting.com/phpbb/viewtopic.php?f=1&t=4662&p=15203
New Dietary Guidelines Committee Report Aligns with AICR Recommendations - American Institute for Cancer ResearchNew Dietary Guidelines Committee Report Aligns with AICR Recommendations - American Institute for Cancer Research
New Dietary Guidelines Committee report aligns with AICRs Cancer Prevention Recommendations on limiting alcohol and sugar consumption.
https://www.aicr.org/news/new-dietary-guidelines-committee-report-aligns-with-aicr-recommendations/
IL1β inhibition contributes to the anti-nociceptive effects of voluntary exercise on ischemia/reperfusion-induced...IL1β inhibition contributes to the anti-nociceptive effects of voluntary exercise on ischemia/reperfusion-induced...
Home , Papers , IL1β inhibition contributes to the anti-nociceptive effects of voluntary exercise on ischemia/reperfusion-induced hypersensitivity. ...
https://www.painresearchforum.org/papers/88490-il1%CE%B2-inhibition-contributes-anti-nociceptive-effects-voluntary-exercise
Maintenance Low-Dose Chemotherapy in High-Risk Rhabdomyosarcoma | Article | NursingCenterMaintenance Low-Dose Chemotherapy in High-Risk Rhabdomyosarcoma | Article | NursingCenter
At 5 years from diagnosis, the disease-free survival was 68.8 percent in the standard treatment group versus 77.6 percent in the maintenance group. The 5-year overall survival rates were 73.7 percent with standard therapy and 86.5 percent with maintenance therapy.. The most common side effect in the maintenance group was low blood cell count, though it was usually mild, Bisogno explained. Febrile neutropenia occurred in 25 percent of patients. Infection rates were much lower with maintenance treatment than after initial standard chemotherapy, and neurologic side effects resolved after treatment ended. Long-term side effects are still possible, and patients will continue to be monitored, he noted.. Maintenance treatment toxicity in comparison with standard treatment showed less anemia, neutropenia, and thrombocytopenia (fewer transfusions); fewer infection episodes; and no cardiac/hepatic/gastrointestinal/renal toxicity, said Bisogno.. The findings of this trial have already changed the ...
https://www.nursingcenter.com/journalarticle?Article_ID=4735676&Journal_ID=401957&Issue_ID=4735621
TherapeuticsTherapeutics
In 2013, renowned Boston Childrens Hospital pain researcher Clifford Woolf, MD, PhD, and Kai Johnsson, PhD, his fellow co-founder at Quartet Medicine, believed they held the key to non-narcotic pain relief. Woolf had shown that tetrahydrobioptrin - a protein also known as BH4 - is a primary natural modulator of neuropathic and inflammatory pain sensitivity. Quartet was founded on the premise that inhibiting BH4 production could prevent the progression of acute pain to chronic pain in millions of patients, without threat of addiction or tolerance.. With solid human genetic data and chemical biology, plus $17 million in series A funding, Quartet looked primed for success. But in the summer of 2017, toxicology studies of the companys lead candidate revealed neurologic side effects. Hope for the promising pain drug cratered, taking Quartet with it.. Now, however, a surprising discovery about BH4 will likely rekindle interest in the once-promising pathway and could have profound implications for ...
https://vector.childrenshospital.org/category/therapeutics/
Conditioned medium from adipose-derived stem cells attenuates ischemia/reperfusion-induced cardiac injury through the microRNA...Conditioned medium from adipose-derived stem cells attenuates ischemia/reperfusion-induced cardiac injury through the microRNA...
1. Hausenloy DJ, Yellon DM. Ischaemic conditioning and reperfusion injury. Nat Rev Cardiol. 2016;13:193-209 2. Chen L, Zhang D, Yu L, Dong H. Targeting MIAT reduces apoptosis of cardiomyocytes after ischemia/reperfusion injury. Bioengineered. 2019;10:121-32 3. Liu T, Song D, Dong J, Zhu P, Liu J, Liu W. et al. Current understanding of the pathophysiology of myocardial fibrosis and its quantitative assessment in heart failure. Front Physiol. 2017;8:238 4. Yang X, Fu J, Wan H, Liu Z, Yu L, Yu B. et al. Protective roles and mechanisms of taurine on myocardial hypoxia/reoxygenation-induced apoptosis. Acta Cardiol Sin. 2019;35:415-24 5. Lal H, Ahmad F, Zhou J, Yu JE, Vagnozzi RJ, Guo Y. et al. Cardiac fibroblast glycogen synthase kinase-3β regulates ventricular remodeling and dysfunction in ischemic heart. Circulation. 2014;130:419-30 6. Hao G, Han Z, Meng Z, Wei J, Gao D, Zhang H. et al. Ets-1 upregulation mediates angiotensin II-related cardiac fibrosis. Int J Clin Exp Pathol. 2015;8:10216-27 7. ...
https://www.thno.org/v11p3131.htm
Download Gambits 1983 06Download Gambits 1983 06
send great you know the download gambits 1983 and workman Symbols( if other). crying Learning without Limits is on one of the most old monarchs in download gambits 1983 06 pedagogy. In the maximum download captains in England are expressed a point towards scutching all elements into values, warning a whole to their commodities and living what they take imperfect of assuming.
http://rocketboyarts.com/freebooks/download-gambits-1983-06.html
Forex gambit mkvForex gambit mkv
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Dumping Grounds - Gambit wikiDumping Grounds - Gambit wiki
Here you will find packages of Gambit code contributed by users. This page is meant as a simple repository where random code snippets as well as complex systems can easily be stored so that other users can get to them. This is not a substitute for a repository that is closely coupled with the Gambit systems module system (which is under development). It is meant to foster the sharing of code by making it extremely easy to publish code in a publicly accessible place. Sharing a piece of code that is incomplete, undocumented, and unreliable is better than not sharing it, because others can correct the deficiencies, learn from the code, or avoid the bugs. Hence the name Dumping Grounds for this page. The code need not follow a specific structure. It could simply be a Scheme source file (with a .scm extension). However, if you are packaging your code specifically for storing it here, it is best if the name of the package contains a revision number (so that many revisions can be stored) and is a gzip ...
http://dynamo.iro.umontreal.ca/wiki/index.php?title=Dumping_Grounds&diff=2622&oldid=2257
Dumping Grounds - Gambit wikiDumping Grounds - Gambit wiki
Here you will find packages of Gambit code contributed by users. This page is meant as a simple repository where random code snippets as well as complex systems can easily be stored so that other users can get to them. This is not a substitute for a repository that is closely coupled with the Gambit systems module system (which is under development). It is meant to foster the sharing of code by making it extremely easy to publish code in a publicly accessible place. Sharing a piece of code that is incomplete, undocumented, and unreliable is better than not sharing it, because others can correct the deficiencies, learn from the code, or avoid the bugs. Hence the name Dumping Grounds for this page. The code need not follow a specific structure. It could simply be a Scheme source file (with a .scm extension). However, if you are packaging your code specifically for storing it here, it is best if the name of the package contains a revision number (so that many revisions can be stored) and is a gzip ...
http://dynamo.iro.umontreal.ca/wiki/index.php?title=Dumping_Grounds&diff=2634&oldid=2319
CFA Asks Dietary Guidelines Committee for Straight Talk on Alcohol and Cancer · Consumer Federation of AmericaCFA Asks Dietary Guidelines Committee for Straight Talk on Alcohol and Cancer · Consumer Federation of America
CFA submitted the following comments to the Dietary Guidelines Advisory Committee. The comments urge the Committee to support an accurate, up-to-date depiction of the science linking alcohol and cancer in the next edition of the Dietary Guidelines for Americans. Drinking alcohol is the third most important cause of cancer that is within a persons control, behind smoking and obesity, and ahead of exposure to ultraviolet radiation. Most consumers in the United States, however, remain unaware of the link between alcohol use and cancer.. Past editions of the Dietary Guidelines for Americans may have contributed to the confusion by touting studies that purport to demonstrate cardiovascular and other health benefits from moderate alcohol consumption. Many of those studies, however, have not withstood scrutiny. By contrast, the scientific evidence linking alcohol consumption to cancer is well-established, and growing. Researchers have documented that as little as one drink per day contributes to a ...
https://consumerfed.org/testimonial/cfa-asks-dietary-guidelines-committee-for-straight-talk-on-alcohol-and-cancer/
Most recent papers with the keyword anemia in heart failure | Read by QxMDMost recent papers with the keyword anemia in heart failure | Read by QxMD
Since the inception of the Canadian Cardiovascular Society heart failure (HF) guidelines in 2006, much has changed in the care for patients with HF. Over the past decade, the HF Guidelines Committee has published regular updates. However, because of the major changes that have occurred, the Guidelines Committee believes that a comprehensive reassessment of the HF management recommendations is presently needed, with a view to producing a full and complete set of updated guidelines. The primary and secondary Canadian Cardiovascular Society HF panel members as well as external experts have reviewed clinically relevant literature to provide guidance for the practicing clinician ...
https://www.readbyqxmd.com/keyword/48443
ESGE-Guidelines - eRef, ThiemeESGE-Guidelines - eRef, Thieme
The ESGE commissioned this guideline (chair J.v.H.) and appointed a guideline leader (M.v.L.), who invited the listed authors to participate in the project development. The key questions were prepared by the coordinating team (M.v.L. and V.R.) and were then approved by the other members. The coordinating team formed task force subgroups, each with its own leader, and divided the key topics among these task forces ( Appendix 1 s ; see online-only Supplementary Material). The process of developing the guideline included telephone conferences, meetings, and online and face-to-face discussions among the guideline committee members from July 2018 to June 2019. Searches were performed in MEDLINE, Embase, and Cochrane. Articles were selected through title and abstract screening, followed by full-text screening. The results of the search were presented to all members of the guideline committee and statements were created by consensus. Evidence levels and recommendation strengths were assessed using the ...
https://eref.thieme.de/cockpits/clGuidelinesEndoscopy0001/0/coEGuideline00001/4-64?context=cockpit
Sabinet | SAGES guidelines committee : guidelinesSabinet | SAGES guidelines committee : guidelines
Chronic hepatitis B virus infection remains a global problem of staggering proportions. It is estimated that 350 million people worldwide are chronically infected with the hepatitis B virus (HBV) and sub-Saharan Africa remains a high prevalence region. Most carriers will not develop significant hepatic disease but 15 - 40 % will develop serious sequelae during their lifetime.
http://journals.co.za/content/medgas/5/3/EJC72035
Saturated Fat Consultation (SACN) - My Response - Zoë HarcombeSaturated Fat Consultation (SACN) - My Response - Zoë Harcombe
At the recent Swiss Re/The BMJ Food for Thought conference, the closing speakers tried to find some agreement on dietary fat guidelines. You can listen to the exchange between Professor Dariush Mozaffarian, Professor Salim Yusuf and Dr Fiona Godlee here.. Fiona started with: The point about saturated fat is: the evidence is now looking pretty good, but the guidance hasnt shifted… there doesnt seem to have been an enormous mea culpa from the scientific community that we got it so wrong. That does surprise me.. Salim replied: We got brainwashed by a very questionable study, called The Seven Countries Study, many years ago and it was ingrained in our DNA and generations of us were brought up with that… Somebody said that you need to wait for guidelines committees to die before you can change the guidelines committees!. Fiona then said: Maybe one outcome of this meeting would be for this meeting to say thats gone now, the science has changed. Am I right Salim? Am I right Dariush? It ...
https://www.zoeharcombe.com/2018/07/saturated-fat-consultation-sacn-my-response/?replytocom=70034
Saturated Fat Consultation (SACN) - My Response - Zoë HarcombeSaturated Fat Consultation (SACN) - My Response - Zoë Harcombe
At the recent Swiss Re/The BMJ Food for Thought conference, the closing speakers tried to find some agreement on dietary fat guidelines. You can listen to the exchange between Professor Dariush Mozaffarian, Professor Salim Yusuf and Dr Fiona Godlee here.. Fiona started with: The point about saturated fat is: the evidence is now looking pretty good, but the guidance hasnt shifted… there doesnt seem to have been an enormous mea culpa from the scientific community that we got it so wrong. That does surprise me.. Salim replied: We got brainwashed by a very questionable study, called The Seven Countries Study, many years ago and it was ingrained in our DNA and generations of us were brought up with that… Somebody said that you need to wait for guidelines committees to die before you can change the guidelines committees!. Fiona then said: Maybe one outcome of this meeting would be for this meeting to say thats gone now, the science has changed. Am I right Salim? Am I right Dariush? It ...
https://www.zoeharcombe.com/2018/07/saturated-fat-consultation-sacn-my-response/?replytocom=67248
The Queens Gambit: o jogo de Anya Taylor-JoyThe Queens Gambit: o jogo de Anya Taylor-Joy
The Queens Gambit foi criada por Scott Frank e Allan Scott e é protagonizada por Anya Taylor-Joy (The Witch). O elenco também conta com Bill Camp (Joker), Thomas Brodie-Sangster (Love Actually), Moses Ingram, Harry Melling (Harry Potter), Marielle Heller (The Diary of a Teenage Girl), e muitos mais. A história é baseada no livro de Walter Tevis, editado em 1983, com o mesmo nome e fala sobre a personagem de Beth Harmon (Anya Taylor-Joy) que fica órfã aos oito anos, aqui interpretada por Isla Johnston, nos anos cinquenta. Acaba por ir parar a um orfanato onde começa a aprender a jogar xadrez com Mr. Shaibel (Bill Camp), o zelador do sítio. Rapidamente, ele apercebe-se que Beth é um prodígio do jogo e apresenta-se a um conhecido que a coloca a jogar na equipa de xadrez da escola onde trabalha. Mais tarde, Beth é adotada por Alma (Marielle Heller) e Allston Wheatley (Patrick Kennedy), o que lhe permite começar a sua aventura no mundo dos xeques-mates. Pelo meio, depara-se com ...
http://www.watchandlisten.net/2020/11/the-queens-gambit-o-jogo-de-anya-taylor.html
Channing Tatum Talks Gambits Movie Costume and OriginsChanning Tatum Talks Gambits Movie Costume and Origins
We chat with Channing Tatum about re-introducing Gambit into the X-Men movie universe and slowly fitting him into his Marvel Comics costume.
https://screenrant.com/channing-tatum-gambit-costume-origin/
Script:Math:fib.scm - Gambit wikiScript:Math:fib.scm - Gambit wiki
Warning: Parameter 3 to processSchemeCodeTag() expected to be a reference, value given in /Users/gambit/Sites/wiki/includes/parser/Parser.php on line 3333 ...
http://dynamo.iro.umontreal.ca/~gambit/wiki/index.php?title=Script:Math:fib.scm&oldid=2509
The Glast Gambit: Hotfix 19.5.7 - PC Update & Build Notes - Warframe ForumsThe Glast Gambit: Hotfix 19.5.7 - PC Update & Build Notes - Warframe Forums
The Glast Gambit: Hotfix 19.5.7 For those that missed Devstream #85, the cyst cure is aimed to come next week on PC. NOTE: if you were using the ...
https://forums.warframe.com/topic/746343-the-glast-gambit-hotfix-1957/?tab=comments
Xanatos Gambit - TV TropesXanatos Gambit - TV Tropes
A Xanatos Gambit is a plan for which all foreseeable outcomes benefit the creator - including ones that superficially appear to be failure. The …
http://tvtropes.org/pmwiki/pmwiki.php/Main/XanatosGambit
Protective effect of crocin against reperfusion-induced cardiac arrhythmias in anaesthetized rats. - PubMed - NCBIProtective effect of crocin against reperfusion-induced cardiac arrhythmias in anaesthetized rats. - PubMed - NCBI
PubMed comprises more than 30 million citations for biomedical literature from MEDLINE, life science journals, and online books. Citations may include links to full-text content from PubMed Central and publisher web sites.
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27366133
CommitteesCommittees
Committees appointed by the EAP Governing Board: Ethical Guidelines Committee, Science and Research Committee,Training Accreditation Committee, ...
https://www.europsyche.org/about-eap/committees/
The NICE Guidelines - Starting Again? - spoonseekerdotcomThe NICE Guidelines - Starting Again? - spoonseekerdotcom
N.B. Please sign the NICE Guidelines Committee petition - see below. There was some encouraging feedback from the recent NICE ME/CFS Guidelines Stakeholder meeting, an early milestone in the long process of revising the guidelines. But was such encouragement justified? I wasnt there myself, so I am grateful to those who attended on our behalf.…
https://spoonseeker.com/2018/01/21/the-nice-guidelines-starting-again/?like_comment=1139&_wpnonce=14472464e5
Industry welcomes USDA Dietary Guidelines supplements shiftIndustry welcomes USDA Dietary Guidelines supplements shift
The US dietary supplements industry has welcomed the 2010 Dietary Guidelines for Americans which demonstrated a thawing in attitude toward supplements use from a Guidelines committee that has previously baulked at recommending them.
https://www.nutraingredients-usa.com/Article/2011/02/01/Industry-welcomes-USDA-Dietary-Guidelines-supplements-shift
8:17 am8:17 am
NICE decides to Fully Update its guideline on ME/CFS! Following the stakeholder consultation, NICE have announced they will now commence a FULL REVIEW of the guideline for ME/CFS, effectively overturning previous expert advice not to update it.. The following has been taken from the NICE website, and was shared across social media:. Sir Andrew Dillon, NICE chief executive, said:. The strong message from stakeholders was that the continuing debate about the causes of this condition and the best approach to treatment argued for a review of the current guideline.. We will now recruit a guideline committee which will include people with the condition and their carers, the healthcare professionals who treat them and the organisations which commission that treatment. As with all the guidance we produce, we will also ensure that stakeholders have the opportunity to provide evidence and insights throughout the development of the guideline.. CFS/ME is a relatively common condition affecting around ...
https://www.vegepaclub.com/petition-succeeds-with-your-help/
Fat Head - Blog site for the comedy-documentary Fat HeadFat Head - Blog site for the comedy-documentary Fat Head
Eat your 12 to 15 servings of carbohydrate per day (a great source of energy!), then beat down your blood sugar with more insulin. Thats how dietitians are trained to think. When Charevas father was in the hospital for surgery some months back, he was of course given meals approved by the staff dietitian. For breakfast, he was served pancakes with maple syrup … but no butter on those pancakes, because butter will kill ya, doncha know.. These registered imbeciles believe that if you shoot enough insulin to beat your blood sugar down to the normal range, it means youre okay now - same as if you kept your blood sugar in the normal range by cutting back on the carbs instead.. No. No, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, damnit, its not the same.. If youre a type 1 diabetic and you need injections to achieve a normal level of insulin, thats fine. Youre just replacing what your body fails to produce.. But if ...
http://www.fathead-movie.com
GetGuidelines - API for medical guidelines, preventive careGetGuidelines - API for medical guidelines, preventive care
Recommendation: American Diabetes Association recommends a hemoglobin A1c level of less than 7.0%, preprandial glucose values of 70 to 130 mg/dL (3.9-7.2 mmol/L), and 1- to 2-hour postprandial glucose values of less than 180 mg/dL (10 mmol/L). However, American College of Physicians recommends less intensive glucose control in most cases of type 2 diabetes, saying that targeting A1c levels below 7% may increase risk for death, weight gain, hypoglycemia, and other adverse effects., Optional/applicable conditions: Diabetes, References: 1. ADA. 2. Qaseem A, Wilt TJ, Kansagara D, Horwitch C, Barry MJ, Forciea MA; Clinical Guidelines Committee of the American College of Physicians ...
https://getguidelines.com/
Tuberculosis | NICETuberculosis | NICE
Why this is important The guideline committee noted the lack of evidence on the diagnosis of active TB in children. The disease manifests differently in children than in adults, and more evidence would have been useful to the committee. Cross-sectional studies are needed to examine the relative accuracy of different tests, and the most appropriate specimen type for these tests, compared with tests currently in use. In particular, the poor accuracy of many tests in children means that diagnostic strategies - that is, combinations of tests - should be investigated, including both tests with high sensitivity and tests based on host response. ...
https://www.nice.org.uk/researchrecommendation/diagnosis-in-children
2015 - Critical Care Nutrition2015 - Critical Care Nutrition
The 2015 Clinical Practice Guidelines summarize the evidence from approximately 354 randomized controlled trials in the area of critical care nutrition since 1980.. The included studies have undergone a formal review process by the Canadian Clinical Practice Guidelines Committee and provide the latest and best evidence for clinical practice in the various areas of critical care nutrition. These guidelines were developed in collaboration with the Canadian Critical Care Society (CCCS) and the Canadian Critical Care Trials Group (CCCTG).. List of new randomized controlled trials included under each topic (n=41). ...
https://criticalcarenutrition.com/resources/cpgs/past-guidelines/2015
Search Results | Annals of Internal Medicine | American College of PhysiciansSearch Results | Annals of Internal Medicine | American College of Physicians
Amir Qaseem, MD, PhD, MHA; Timothy J. Wilt, MD, MPH; Robert Rich, MD; Linda L. Humphrey, MD, MPH; Jennifer Frost, MD; Mary Ann Forciea, MD; for the Clinical Guidelines Committee of the American College of Physicians and the Commission on Health of the Public and Science of the American Academy of Family ...
http://annals.org/aim/search-results?q=hypertension&fd_JournalID=90
Osteoporosis | CMAJOsteoporosis | CMAJ
David A. Hanley, Ann Cranney, Glenville Jones, Susan J. Whiting, William D. Leslie, David E.C. Cole, Stephanie A. Atkinson, Robert G. Josse, Sidney Feldman, Gregory A. Kline, Cheryl Rosen and ; for the Guidelines Committee of the Scientific Advisory Council of Osteoporosis Canada ...
http://www.cmaj.ca/osteoporosis
Table of Contents - September 07, 2010, 182 (12) | CMAJTable of Contents - September 07, 2010, 182 (12) | CMAJ
David A. Hanley, Ann Cranney, Glenville Jones, Susan J. Whiting, William D. Leslie, David E.C. Cole, Stephanie A. Atkinson, Robert G. Josse, Sidney Feldman, Gregory A. Kline, Cheryl Rosen and ; for the Guidelines Committee of the Scientific Advisory Council of Osteoporosis Canada ...
https://www.cmaj.ca/content/182/12
Just the Vax: Toxin Gambit Part 3: SucroseJust the Vax: Toxin Gambit Part 3: Sucrose
The first thing I want to point out is that the MSDS is for the safe handling of large quantities of the chemical. It would be seen in a binder on the floor of a manufacturing plant, storage facility and anywhere it may come in contact with humans working with it. As we can see, this MSDS was updated on 6/09/2012 at 12:00pm. This is important information to note. One must always be sure the MSDS you find is up to date ...
https://justthevax.blogspot.com/2012/10/toxin-gambit-part-3-sucrose.html
Will Verizon contract-free FiOS gambit boost subscriber growth? | ZDNetWill Verizon contract-free FiOS gambit boost subscriber growth? | ZDNet
Verizon says FiOS customers can pay for service on a month-to-month basis instead of signing a longer-term contract. Whats unclear is whether the move will bolster FiOS growth.
https://www.zdnet.com/article/will-verizon-contract-free-fios-gambit-boost-subscriber-growth/
Googles Home Entertainment Gambit Borrows From Apples Ecosystem Strategy - Cloud Computing - News & Reviews - eWeek.comGoogles Home Entertainment Gambit Borrows From Apples Ecosystem Strategy - Cloud Computing - News & Reviews - eWeek.com
There was a time when it was okay to have one consumer electronics company specialize in building one product and another company building another, with both businesses working together-yet apart-to keep the technology sector humming along. Thanks to Apples unbridled success-the companys stock passed $500 this week and it is worth more than Google and Microsoft combined-it has become...
http://www.eweek.com/cloud/home-entertainment
The Qwillery: Interview with M.C. Planck, author of The Kassa Gambit - January 7, 2013The Qwillery: Interview with M.C. Planck, author of The Kassa Gambit - January 7, 2013
After a nearly-transient childhood, Micheal hitchhiked across the country and ran out of money in Arizona. So he stayed there for thirty years, raising dogs, getting a degree in Philosophy, and founding a scientific instrument company. Having read virtually everything by the old Masters of SF&F, he decided he was ready to write. A decade later, with a little help from the Critters online critique group, he was actually ready. He was relieved to find that writing novels is easier than writing software, as a single punctuation error wont cause your audience to explode and die. When he ran out of dogs, he moved to Australia to raise his daughter with her cousins. Now he is a father, author, and immigrant. Fitzgerald was wrong. There are second acts to some American lives, even if they start in other countries ...
http://qwillery.blogspot.com.au/2013/01/interview-with-mc-planck-author-of.html
Related changes - Gambit wikiRelated changes - Gambit wiki
This is a list of changes made recently to pages linked from a specified page (or to members of a specified category). Pages on your watchlist are bold ...
http://dynamo.iro.umontreal.ca/~gambit/wiki/index.php?title=Special:RecentChangesLinked&hidemyself=1&target=Programming_language_shootout%3A_k-nucleotide
Dear Martin Shkreli: This Is How You Hike Drug Prices | Zero HedgeDear Martin Shkreli: This Is How You Hike Drug Prices | Zero Hedge
In the Twitter-storm furor over Turings recent one-drug price gouge attempt, the media has overlooked the reality that Martin Shkreli was created by the system. Shkreli is merely a rogue trying to play the gambit that Valeant has perfected. And there you have it: boost the prices of dozens of drugs in the span of 1-3 years anywhere between 100% and 800% and nobody notices (thank you insurance companies). But hike the price of one drug by 5,500% and suddenly all of America thinks you are satan incarnate.
https://www.zerohedge.com/news/2015-09-28/dear-martin-shkreli-how-you-hike-drug-prices
Chuck Barney - Times-HeraldChuck Barney - Times-Herald
Queens Gambit, Normal People, I May Destroy You, Schitts Creek, Fargo among the shows that helped us tolerate a lockdown year ...
https://www.timesheraldonline.com/author/chuck-barney/
blogzillyblogzilly
Until then, we take another look at one of the many gifted and talented people you can find at deviantART, the website for artists to post their work and participate in an online community. You get the full gambit at DA, from kids just starting out, to guys like me who are sort of in the medium area, to full-on GODS in the professional comic world, like Adam Hughes, Tim Townsend, Jim Lee and others, who put images of their work up, write journals and talk to one another. I also maintain my own deviantART page, which if you ever feel adventurous you can always check it out ...
https://blogzilly.blogspot.com/2009_05_01_archive.html
Influence of detomidine on atrial fibrillation cycle length measured by intracardiac electrogram recording and by colour tissue...Influence of detomidine on atrial fibrillation cycle length measured by intracardiac electrogram recording and by colour tissue...
Shortening of atrial fibrillation cycle length (AFCL) is a marker of atrial electrical remodelling due to atrial fibrillation (AF). To investigate the effect of detomidine administration on AFCL measured invasively from an intra-atrial electrog
http://www.biomedsearch.com/nih/Influence-detomidine-atrial-fibrillation-cycle/25266765.html
Serial correlation in optimal design for nonlinear mixed effects modelsSerial correlation in optimal design for nonlinear mixed effects models
The cost of releasing a new drug on the market has increased rapidly in the last decade. The reasons for this increase vary with the drug, but the need to make correct decisions earlier in the drug development process and to maximize the information gained throughout the process is evident.. Optimal experimental design (OD) describes the procedure of maximizing relevant information in drug development and drug treatment processes. While various optimization criteria can be considered in OD, the most common is to optimize the unknown model parameters for an upcoming study. To date, OD has mainly been used to optimize the independent variables, e.g. sample times, but it can be used for any design variable in a study.. This thesis addresses the OD of multiple continuous or discrete design variables for nonlinear mixed effects models. The methodology for optimizing and the optimization of different types of models with either continuous or discrete data are presented and the benefits of OD for such ...
http://uu.diva-portal.org/smash/record.jsf?pid=diva2:451139
J Clin Psychiatry/Efficacy, Safety, and Tolerability of Quetiapine in Patients With SchizophreniaJ Clin Psychiatry/Efficacy, Safety, and Tolerability of Quetiapine in Patients With Schizophrenia
Schizophrenia is a serious and disabling psychiatric disorder affecting approximately 1% of the worlds population, with its economic cost in the United States alone estimated to exceed that of all cancers combined. The new generation of atypical antipsychotics introduced over the past decade have comparable or greater efficacy than traditional antipsychotics in treating the psychotic symptoms of schizophrenia and a much improved neurologic side effect profile. Quetiapine, the fourth atypical antipsychotic marketed in the United States, was approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration in September 1997 and is also currently approved in over 70 countries worldwide for the treatment of psychosis associated with schizophrenia. This article will review the clinical trials examining the efficacy, safety, and tolerability of quetiapine in the treatment of patients with schizophrenia. J Clin Psychiatry 2002;63(suppl 13):12-20. ...
http://www.psychiatrist.com/JCP/article/Pages/2002/v63s13/v63s1303.aspx
Cardio-Vascular Risks Associated with Clozapine Treatment | Bentham ScienceCardio-Vascular Risks Associated with Clozapine Treatment | Bentham Science
Title: Cardio-Vascular Risks Associated with Clozapine Treatment. VOLUME: 7 ISSUE: 3. Author(s):Carlo Rostagno, Francesca Pastorelli, Sandro Domenichetti and Gian Franco Gensini. Affiliation:Dipartimento Area Critica Medico Chirurgica - Universita di Firenze, Viale Morgagni 85, 50134 - Firenze, Italy.. Keywords:Tumor Necrosis Factor, metabolic syndrome, Myocarditis, cardiomyopathy, necroscopy, corticosteroids, sarcoplasmatic, Drug resistant schizophrenia, clozapine, cardiotoxicity, dilated cardiomyopathy, PHARMACOLOGY, pericarditis, antipsychotics. Abstract: Clozapine has a lower incidence of neurologic side effects, in particular extrapyramidal symptoms and is associated with a decreased mortality, largely due to a significant reduction in the risk of suicide, in comparison to firstgeneration antipsychotics. Favourable clinical results however are faced with a not negligible risk of serious adverse effects in particular agranulocytosis, weight gain or metabolic syndrome. Dilated cardiomyopathy, ...
https://www.eurekaselect.com/88724/article/cardio-vascular-risks-associated-clozapine-treatment?tracking-code=4
Atrial Fibrillation Begets Atrial Fibrillation | CirculationAtrial Fibrillation Begets Atrial Fibrillation | Circulation
The concept that atrial fibrillation begets atrial fibrillation might have some important clinical implications. First of all it emphasizes that most of our electrophysiological knowledge stems from acute experiments and that we know relatively little about chronic electrophysiological adaptation processes. If it is true that the long-term shortening of atrial refractoriness during fibrillation is based on a fundamental change in composition of the ion channels responsible for repolarization of the atrial cells, the action of antiarrhythmic drugs on fibrillating atria may be different than the effects as measured during sinus rhythm. The clinically observed diminished efficacy of chemical cardioversion after a prolonged period of atrial fibrillation9 10 11 12 might be explained by such a process of electrical remodeling. In fact it might be imperative to reevaluate the effects of existing anti-fibrillatory drugs in chronically fibrillating hearts. On the other hand it opens the possibility to ...
http://circ.ahajournals.org/content/92/7/1954
Gambit Game Is Drama School For AI | Rock, Paper, ShotgunGambit Game Is Drama School For AI | Rock, Paper, Shotgun
The Singapore-MIT Gambit Game Lab is intended for clever types to make clever games, and look, they done gone done that with Improviso. Its a 2D multiplayer
https://www.rockpapershotgun.com/2011/03/18/gambit-game-is-drama-school-for-ai/
dietary guidelines | Health Topics | NutritionFacts.orgdietary guidelines | Health Topics | NutritionFacts.org
Topic summary contributed by volunteer(s): Linda The U.S. federal dietary guidelines have been challenged by the salt, sugar, dairy, egg, and meat industries since the release of the first recommendations in 1977. These fights continue today with the recent sugar industry attack on the WHOs recommendation to limit the intake of added sugars, the egg industry fight against the American Heart Associations recommendation to consume less eggs for heart health, and the meat industry prevention of any discussion on the scientific research for the health consequences of eating meat during the creation of the 2010 dietary guidelines. Food industries have even funded an analysis of misleadng studies in an attempt to prove that there is no significant evidence of health risk from saturated fat.. Some findings have been widely adopted by the guidelines committee such as the fact that dry peas, lentils, chickpeas, and beans are excellent for optimizing diabetes control. In general, the latest U.S. ...
https://nutritionfacts.org/topics/dietary-guidelines/
The SAPIT trial provides essential evidence on risks and benefits of integrated and sequential treatment of HIV and tuberculosisThe SAPIT trial provides essential evidence on risks and benefits of integrated and sequential treatment of HIV and tuberculosis
ISSUES IN RESEARCH. The SAPIT trial provides essential evidence on risks and benefits of integrated and sequential treatment of HIV and tuberculosis. Quarraisha Abdool Karim; Salim S Abdool Karim; Cheryl Baxter; Gerald Friedland; Tanuja Gengiah; Andrew Gray; Anneke Grobler; Kogieleum Naidoo; Nesri Padayatchi; Wafaa El-Sadr. Boulle et al.1 queried whether a clinical trial was needed to provide the evidence for the mortality benefits of antiretroviral therapy (ART) initiation during tuberculosis (TB) treatment. While several experts, including foremost TB-HIV scientists from South Africa2 and the USA,3 senior World Health Organization (WHO)4 and UNAIDS5 officials at the time the study was initiated, the 2003 WHO AIDS Treatment Guidelines Committee Chair3, the Chair of the Ethics Committee6 and the researchers,7 have previously addressed the points raised, the SAPIT (Starting Antiretroviral Therapy at Three Points in Tuberculosis) research team welcomes the opportunity also to address the comments. ...
http://www.scielo.org.za/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0256-95742010001200015
SGEM#89: Preventing Falling to Pieces | The Skeptics Guide to Emergency MedicineSGEM#89: Preventing Falling to Pieces | The Skeptics Guide to Emergency Medicine
Clearly there is a need to figure out who is a greater risk in this geriatric population. These types of falls cause significant morbidity/mortality, cost a lot of money, and we simply lack the resources to treat every older adult as high-risk for future falls.. Risk assessment in aging adults is advocated by multiple professional organizations and licensing bodies. Nonetheless, geriatric patients rarely receive guideline directed care for falls following an episode of ED care.. Multiple barriers exist between contemporary ED management of community-dwelling senior citizens and optimal injurious falls prevention. The first and most prominent obstacle is the lack of ED-validated risk stratification instruments to distinguish low-risk from non-low-risk for falls. If we cannot identify the at-risk, how can we efficiently and cost-effectively proactively work to prevent future falls? Funding agencies need to recognize this conundrum, too.. There are some non-EM guidelines committees and prominent ...
https://www.thesgem.com/2014/10/sgem89-preventing-falling-to-pieces/
Preventing pressure ulcersPreventing pressure ulcers
James WD, Berger TG, Elston DM. Dermatoses resulting from physical factors. In: James WD, Berger TG, Elston DM, eds. Andrews Diseases of the Skin: Clinical Dermatology. 12th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2016:chap 3.. Marston WA. Wound care. In: Sidawy AN, Perler BA, eds. Rutherfords Vascular Surgery and Endovascular Therapy. 9th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2019:chap 115.. Qaseem A, Humphrey LL, Forciea MA, Starkey M, Denberg TD; Clinical Guidelines Committee of the American College of Physicians. Treatment of pressure ulcers: a clinical practice guideline from the American College of Physicians. Ann Intern Med. 2015;162(5):370-379. PMID: 25732279 www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25732279. ...
http://hhsnj.adam.com/content.aspx?productid=141&pid=60&gid=000147
Immunosuppressive Treatment Regimens in Autoimmune Hepatitis: Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses Supporting American...Immunosuppressive Treatment Regimens in Autoimmune Hepatitis: Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses Supporting American...
TY - JOUR. T1 - Immunosuppressive Treatment Regimens in Autoimmune Hepatitis. T2 - Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses Supporting American Association for the Study of Liver Diseases Guidelines. AU - Vierling, John M.. AU - Kerkar, Nanda. AU - Czaja, Albert J.. AU - Mack, Cara L.. AU - Adams, David. AU - Assis, David N.. AU - Manns, Michael P.. AU - Mayo, Marlyn J.. AU - Nayfeh, Tarek. AU - Majzoub, Abdul Mounaem M.. AU - Alzuabi, Muayad A.. AU - Ding, Jingyi. AU - Haffar, Samir. AU - Murad, M. Hassan. AU - Alsawas, Mouaz. N1 - Funding Information: This work was produced in collaboration with the AASLD Practice Guidelines Committee which includes George Ioannou (chair), Rabab Ali, Alfred Sidney Barritt IV, James R. Burton, Jr., Roniel Cabrera, Henry Chang, Michael F. Chang, Udeme Ekong, David S. Goldberg, Ruben Hernaez, Binu John, Patricia D. Jones, Patrick S. Kamath, David G. Koch, Cynthia Levy, Jeff McIntyre, Lopa Mishra (board liaison), Mindie H. Nguyen, Anjana A. Pillai, David S. Pratt, ...
https://mayoclinic.pure.elsevier.com/en/publications/immunosuppressive-treatment-regimens-in-autoimmune-hepatitis-syst
News | Canadian Society of Echocardiography | Page 4News | Canadian Society of Echocardiography | Page 4
The scientific quality of our program has been excellent and we remain the second largest echo meeting in North America! We are blessed to have many outstanding Canadian faculty members who are nationally and internationally recognized, and who serve on several international echo guidelines committees. Planning for our 2019 Annual Echo Weekend is underway - stay tuned. As a CSE member, you will gain substantial savings for the weekend. Please mark your calendar.The registration website will be up in Jan 2019. ...
http://csecho.ca/topics/news/page/4/
Onelogin and Information Insurance Challenge - Eye PainOnelogin and Information Insurance Challenge - Eye Pain
OneLogin is an access administration arrangement character that empowers undertakings to secure all applications for their clients on all gadgets. OneLogin conveys speed and uprightness to the cutting edge venture with grant winning items for single sign-on and multi-factor confirmation. The items are a piece of its more extensive cloud-based identity, access management and identity-as-a-service arrangement.. Pre-coordinated with a huge number of uses, OneLogin empowers information technology groups to just and safely tie the organizations index framework to its business applications. This gives IT unified access control and the ability to authorize administer based security strategies. In addition, OneLogin empowers multi-factor validation, robotizes client provisioning, and effortlessly gives an account of character strategy consistence.. With OneLogin, undertakings can reinforce security, while dispensing with index mix costs and lessen secret word inconvenience ticket stack. End clients can ...
http://eyepain.org/index.php/2017/11/23/onelogin-and-information-insurance-challenge/
Estimation of pharmacokinetic parameters based on the patient-adjusted population data. - Semantic ScholarEstimation of pharmacokinetic parameters based on the patient-adjusted population data. - Semantic Scholar
Population pharmacokinetic data, adjusted for patient characteristics, are recommended for the design of initial dosage regimens of some therapeutically monitored drugs in patients for whom patient-specific data are not available. However, despite widespread use by clinicians such as pharmacists, a clear understanding of the principles of population pharmacokinetics, including data collection and analysis and its limitations, is often lacking. This article describes the 2 main methods of obtaining population kinetic data, namely the two-stage method and nonlinear mixed effect model, and their applications to the pharmacokinetic-based design of dosage regimens. Additionally, some numerical examples are provided to assist the reader in understanding the material. The author uses these tools in a pharmacokinetics course taught to PharmD students.
https://www.semanticscholar.org/paper/Estimation-of-pharmacokinetic-parameters-based-on-Mehvar/9c89935e9d20350b14fd508f2d0a890d634523e2
Application of the Optimal Design Approach to Improve a Pretransplant Drug Dose Finding Design for CiclosporinApplication of the Optimal Design Approach to Improve a Pretransplant Drug Dose Finding Design for Ciclosporin
The cost of releasing a new drug on the market has increased rapidly in the last decade. The reasons for this increase vary with the drug, but the need to make correct decisions earlier in the drug development process and to maximize the information gained throughout the process is evident.. Optimal experimental design (OD) describes the procedure of maximizing relevant information in drug development and drug treatment processes. While various optimization criteria can be considered in OD, the most common is to optimize the unknown model parameters for an upcoming study. To date, OD has mainly been used to optimize the independent variables, e.g. sample times, but it can be used for any design variable in a study.. This thesis addresses the OD of multiple continuous or discrete design variables for nonlinear mixed effects models. The methodology for optimizing and the optimization of different types of models with either continuous or discrete data are presented and the benefits of OD for such ...
http://uu.diva-portal.org/smash/record.jsf?pid=diva2:451135
Linear Mixed Model TutorialLinear Mixed Model Tutorial
nonlinear mixed effect model fitting with nlme ETH Z - An introduction to hierarchical linear modeling This tutorial aims to introduce Hierarchical Linear Modeling mixed level-, mixed linear-,
https://derekhargrove.com/lammermoor/linear-mixed-model-tutorial.php
Beijings research gambit - SNFBeijings research gambit - SNF
From Horizons no. 108 March 2016)​​​. Over the past two decades, China has lived through the most impressive science boom in modern history. What was once a scientific backwater is now the worlds second ranking nation by the number of scientific papers published. It is even poised to snatch the top spot from the United States. Furthermore, all those papers, especially in such fields as physics, chemistry and genomics, are increasingly appearing in top-tier journals. It is not just publications. China has also sent a probe to the Moon and more recently launched a satellite that may give it the edge in the global quest to identify dark matter. China, it seems, is ready to compete at the forefront in most fields of science and technology. The boom has been driven by the determined efforts to reclaim the Chinese brains cultivated abroad. The 1000 Talents programme, launched in 2008, has been the most successful of these efforts. It has a number of components, including a salary and housing ...
http://www.snf.ch/en/researchinFocus/newsroom/Pages/news-160229-horizons-beijings-research-gambit.aspx
Glass Gambit: Chess Set and Shader Presets for DAZ Studio | 3D Models and 3D Software by Daz 3DGlass Gambit: Chess Set and Shader Presets for DAZ Studio | 3D Models and 3D Software by Daz 3D
|p|Set includes a beautiful glass chess set, 70 faceted glass shaders and a 360 enviroment with 5 material presets.|/p| |p|Chess set includes all the pieces and a board that you can load individual or as a scene preset with the pieces already parented to
https://www.daz3d.com/wee-dangerous-john/glass-gambit-chess-set-and-shader-presets-for-daz-studio
Download The Queens Gambit AcceptedDownload The Queens Gambit Accepted
Henri Lonchay, Joseph Cuvelier and Joseph Lefevre, vol. University Press, 1986), download the revenues of the many Coast evaluate us in the Apple of our Eye. Zur Bedeutung Antwerpens als Kreditplatz im beginnenden 17. Ennen( Bonn: Rohrscheid, 1972), society analgesia I Nieuwe Tijdinghen, 33( Antwerp: Abraham Verhoeven, 9 March 1622).
http://lusospace.com/library/download-the-queen%27s-gambit-accepted.htm
Download How To Play The Scotch GambitDownload How To Play The Scotch Gambit
download how to play members, American Iron and Steel Institute( AISI) discourses, network programs, study techniques, and was pre outputs. list REINFORCED COMPOSITE DESIGN. download how to play the scotch to such catchment, research and design of solid improvements for different settings.
http://patriciasyarns.com/ebook/download-how-to-play-the-scotch-gambit
Cocos GambitCocos Gambit
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https://uk.bookshop.org/books/1605840943_coco-s-gambit/9781504951234
W TV Club: The Queens Gambit, as Told Through Anya Taylor-Joys CostumesW TV Club: The Queens Gambit, as Told Through Anya Taylor-Joys Costumes
Looking back at the outfits Beth Harmon wore on Netflixs runaway hit, the nods to a chess board via fashion looks are a brilliant touch.
https://www.wmagazine.com/story/w-tv-club-the-queens-gambit-anya-taylor-joy-costumes
The Heart of the Game | Film reviewThe Heart of the Game | Film review
True-life sports movies cant miss, right? That seems to be Miramaxs gambit with The Heart of the Game, an overprepared but undercooked high-school-basketball
https://www.timeout.com/movies/the-heart-of-the-game
ShysterBall: And That HappenedShysterBall: And That Happened
Brewers 4, Cubs 3: Despite all of the early-season pub, and despite last nights blowout, Im fairly certain that the Brewers arent going to go away all season. Kerry Wood blew yet another save -- this one of those two-run-lead-in-the-ninth varieties -- wasting a strong performance from Carlos Zambrano (6.1 IP, 1 ER). In other news, the Alfonso Soriano-in-the-leadoff-spot gambit didnt work, as he went 0-4. The guy I would put there -- Fukudome -- was 4-4. The guys batting second and third -- Theroit and Lee -- were a combined 4-8 with zero RBI. Something tells me that the Cubs would have had an extra run or two if the batting order were filp-flopped. After a pretty miserable start, Ryan Braun (3-5, 2B, HR, 3 RBI) has been heating up lately ...
http://shysterball.blogspot.com/2008/05/and-that-happened_02.html
Pelosi: House Floor a Mess - Roll CallPelosi: House Floor a Mess - Roll Call
As House GOP leaders scrambled to whip votes on a border supplemental bill Thursday, Minority Leader Nancy Pelosi, D-Calif., called the closing hours before the August recess a mess on the House floor.. The Republicans do not have time to raise the minimum wage, but they have time to sue the president of the United States. They do not have money to feed the children, help the American people, but they want a blank check to sue the president, Pelosi said at her Thursday news conference. Theyve lost moral standing in whats happening on the border, and they have no standing in suing the president.. Earlier, chaos reigned as the House GOP leaders carefully crafted gambit to win conservative votes fell apart before calling a 3 p.m. meeting to discuss emergency funding to address the child migrant crisis. ...
https://www.rollcall.com/2014/07/31/pelosi-house-floor-a-mess/
Library JournalLibrary Journal
Mann (Gambit: King of Thieves; The Complete Collection) renders dynamic action and somber moments of conversation and reflection equally well, while the narrative by King (Mister Miracle) explores some fascinating corners of many classic characters psyches and the toll that war takes on even the mightiest warriors with nuance and sensitivity. Unfortunately, the plot feels increasingly padded as it progresses, and the bafflingly complicated solution to the mystery is far from satisfying. Collects the entire nine-issue limited series ...
https://www.libraryjournal.com/?subpage=related&relatedArticle=graphically-speaking-spotlight-on-graphic-novels
The Kenilworthian: Questionnaire TagThe Kenilworthian: Questionnaire Tag
At the turn of the century, in the year 2000 or so, I started to learn HTML and made my first websites to support my teaching. On a lark, I took an old analysis I had written up of the Urusov Gambit (which had been published my freshman year of college in The Castled King, which later became The Atlantic Chess News) and put it up on the web. It was just a long page of text with some links. But it was still much deeper analysis than anything else I had seen in print. I remember thinking that someone might stumble across it and wed correspond.. Well, someone did--and pretty quickly too. A player named Max Burkett from Montana was using the line in correspondence and had put together an extensive games database for the Pitt Chess Archive. He came across my site and we began corresponding by email. He told me about his database and urged me to expand my analysis in light of those games. He also told me to get a copy of Fritz and use it to help me analyze more deeply. It took me a year or two to ...
http://kenilworthian.blogspot.com/2007/07/questionnaire-tag.html
Neil Welliver - Lines and ColorsNeil Welliver - Lines and Colors
Even though his subject matter in later years was exclusively landscape, many of the paintings, of individual rocks or tree stumps, begin to look like out-door still life painting.. And I dont know of another painter who stayed so consistently close to a square or very-nearly-square format for so much of his work. For him it was a compositional gambit that continued to yield interesting results for years.. ...
http://linesandcolors.com/2014/01/01/neil-welliver/
Legal Information - Kindred MediaLegal Information - Kindred Media
Reasonable care has been taken by Kindred in the design, layout and content of this site. However, to the extent permitted by applicable law, Kindred disclaims all warranties, express or implied, as to the accuracy of the information contained in any materials within this site.. Kindred or Families for Conscious Living shall not be liable to any person for any loss or damage, which may arise from the use of any of the information contained within this site.. Links within this site will lead to sites which are not under the control of Kindred or FCL. When you activate these you will leave the Kindred site. Kindred and FCL will not accept any responsibility or liability for the material on any other site as Kindred and FCL has no control over any other site.. ...
http://kindredmedia.org/legal/
Can forced immobilization of a limb lead to osteoarthritis? - NOLTREX™ is a 100% synthetic viscoprosthesisCan forced immobilization of a limb lead to osteoarthritis? - NOLTREX™ is a 100% synthetic viscoprosthesis
Нолтрекс Noltrex. Can forced immobilization of a limb lead to osteoarthritis?. - NOLTREX™ is a 100% synthetic viscoprosthesis
https://www.noltrex.info/patients/faqs-on-osteoarthritis/can-forced-immobilization-of-a-limb-lead-to-osteoarthritis/
MetoclopramideMetoclopramide
... aprindine and procaine: similarity in conformation of diethylaminoethyl side chain" (PDF). The Journal of Pharmacology and ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metoclopramide
ATC code C01ATC code C01
... combinations with psycholeptics C01BB01 Lidocaine C01BB02 Mexiletine C01BB03 Tocainide C01BB04 Aprindine C01BC03 Propafenone ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ATC_code_C01
List of drugs: An-ApList of drugs: An-Ap
... aprindine (INN) aprinocarsen (USAN) aprobarbital (INN) Aprodine aprofene ru:Апрофен (INN) aprosulate sodium (INN) aprotinin ( ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_drugs:_An–Ap
FIASMAFIASMA
Alverine Amiodarone Amitriptyline Amlodipine Aprindine Astemizole AY-9944 Benzatropine Bepridil Biperiden Camylofin Carvedilol ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/FIASMA
2-Aminoindane2-Aminoindane
There are a number of derivatives of 2-aminoindane and its positional isomer 1-aminoindane exist, including: 5-IAI Aprindine ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2-Aminoindane
List of MeSH codes (D04)List of MeSH codes (D04)
... aprindine MeSH D04.615.486.487.500 - ninhydrin MeSH D04.615.486.487.750 - phenindione MeSH D04.615.486.875 - sulindac MeSH ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_MeSH_codes_(D04)
LamotrigineLamotrigine
... is a member of the sodium channel blocking class of antiepileptic drugs.[60] This may suppress the release of glutamate and aspartate, two of the dominant excitatory neurotransmitters in the CNS.[61] It is generally accepted to be a member of the sodium channel blocking class of antiepileptic drugs,[62] but it could have additional actions since it has a broader spectrum of action than other sodium channel antiepileptic drugs such as phenytoin and is effective in the treatment of the depressed phase of bipolar disorder, whereas other sodium channel blocking antiepileptic drugs are not, possibly on account of its sigma receptor activity. In addition, lamotrigine shares few side-effects with other, unrelated anticonvulsants known to inhibit sodium channels, which further emphasises its unique properties.[63] It is a triazine derivate that inhibits voltage-sensitive sodium channels, leading to stabilization of neuronal membranes. It also blocks L-, N-, and P-type calcium channels and ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lamotrigine
DomperidoneDomperidone
The hormone prolactin stimulates lactation (production of breast milk). Dopamine, released by the hypothalamus stops the release of prolactin from the pituitary gland. Domperidone, by acting as an anti-dopaminergic agent, results in increased prolactin secretion, and thus promotes lactation (that is, it is a galactogogue). In some nations, including Australia, domperidone is used off-label, based on uncertain and anecdotal evidence of its usefulness, as a therapy for mothers who are having difficulty breastfeeding.[24][25] In the United States, domperidone is not approved for this or any other use.[26][27] A study called the EMPOWER trial was designed to assess the effectiveness and safety of domperidone in assisting mothers of preterm babies to supply breast milk for their infants.[28] The study randomized 90 mothers of preterm babies to receive either domperidone 10 mg orally three times daily for 28 days (Group A) or placebo 10 mg orally three times daily for 14 days followed by domperidone ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Domperidone
DihydropyridineDihydropyridine
... (DHP) is a molecule based upon pyridine, and the parent of a class of molecules that have been semi-saturated with two substituents replacing one double bond. They are particularly well known in pharmacology as L-type calcium channel blockers, used in the treatment of hypertension. Compared with certain other L-type calcium channel blockers (for example those of the phenylalkylamine class such as verapamil) that have significant action at the heart, they are relatively vascular selective in their mechanism of action in lowering blood pressure. ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dihydropyridine
GlisoxepideGlisoxepide
InChI=1S/C20H27N5O5S/c1-15-14-18(23-30-15)19(26)21-11-10-16-6-8-17(9-7-16)31(28,29)24-20(27)22-25-12-4-2-3-5-13-25/h6-9,14H,2-5,10-13H2,1H3,(H,21,26)(H2,22,24,27) ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glisoxepide
CarbamazepineCarbamazepine
... (CBZ), sold under the trade name Tegretol among others, is an anticonvulsant medication used primarily in the treatment of epilepsy and neuropathic pain.[1] It is not effective for absence or myoclonic seizures.[1] It is used in schizophrenia along with other medications and as a second-line agent in bipolar disorder.[3][1] Carbamazepine appears to work as well as phenytoin and valproate for focal and generalised seizures.[4] Common side effects include nausea and drowsiness.[1] Serious side effects may include skin rashes, decreased bone marrow function, suicidal thoughts, or confusion.[1] It should not be used in those with a history of bone marrow problems.[1] Use during pregnancy may cause harm to the baby; however, stopping the medication in pregnant women with seizures is not recommended.[1] Its use during breastfeeding is not recommended.[1] Care should be taken in those with either kidney or liver problems.[1] Carbamazepine was discovered in 1953 by Swiss chemist Walter ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tegretol
Inward-rectifier potassium channelInward-rectifier potassium channel
A channel that is "inwardly-rectifying" is one that passes current (positive charge) more easily in the inward direction (into the cell) than in the outward direction (out of the cell). It is thought that this current may play an important role in regulating neuronal activity, by helping to stabilize the resting membrane potential of the cell. By convention, inward current (positive charge moving into the cell) is displayed in voltage clamp as a downward deflection, while an outward current (positive charge moving out of the cell) is shown as an upward deflection. At membrane potentials negative to potassium's reversal potential, inwardly rectifying K+ channels support the flow of positively charged K+ ions into the cell, pushing the membrane potential back to the resting potential. This can be seen in figure 1: when the membrane potential is clamped negative to the channel's resting potential (e.g. -60 mV), inward current flows (i.e. positive charge flows into the cell). However, when the ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inward-rectifier_potassium_ion_channel
PhenibutPhenibut
... also binds to and blocks α2δ subunit-containing VDCCs, similarly to gabapentin and pregabalin, and hence is a gabapentinoid.[9][16] Both (R)-phenibut and (S)-phenibut display this action with similar affinity (Ki = 23 and 39 μM, respectively).[9] Moreover, (R)-phenibut possesses 4-fold greater affinity for this site than for the GABAB receptor (Ki = 92 μM), while (S)-phenibut does not bind significantly to the GABAB receptor (Ki , 1 mM).[9] As such, based on the results of this study, phenibut would appear to have much greater potency in its interactions with α2δ subunit-containing VDCCs than with the GABAB receptor (between 5- to 10-fold).[9] For this reason, the actions of phenibut as a α2δ subunit-containing voltage-gated calcium channel blocker or gabapentinoid may be its true primary mechanism of action, and this may explain the differences between phenibut and its close relative baclofen (which, in contrast, has essentially insignificant activity as a gabapentinoid; Ki = 6 ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phenibut
BepridilBepridil
InChI=1S/C24H34N2O/c1-21(2)19-27-20-24(25-15-9-10-16-25)18-26(23-13-7-4-8-14-23)17-22-11-5-3-6-12-22/h3-8,11-14,21,24H,9-10,15-20H2,1-2H3 ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bepridil
ValpromideValpromide
... (marketed as Depamide by Sanofi-Aventis) is a carboxamide derivative of valproic acid used in the treatment of epilepsy and some affective disorders. It is rapidly metabolised (80%) to valproic acid (another anticonvulsant) but has anticonvulsant properties itself. It may produce more stable plasma levels than valproic acid or sodium valproate and may be more effective at preventing febrile seizures. However, it is over one hundred times more potent as an inhibitor of liver microsomal epoxide hydrolase. This makes it incompatible with carbamazepine and can affect the ability of the body to remove other toxins. Valpromide is no safer during pregnancy than valproic acid. Valpromide is formed through the reaction of valproic acid and ammonia via an intermediate acid chloride. In pure form, valpromide is a white crystalline powder and has melting point 125-126 °C. It is practically insoluble in water but soluble in hot water. It is available on the market in some European countries. ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Valpromide
Sodium channel blockerSodium channel blocker
Class Ib antiarrhythmic agents are sodium channel blockers. They have fast onset and offset kinetics, meaning that they have little or no effect at slower heart rates, and more effects at faster heart rates. Class Ib agents shorten the action potential duration and reduce refractoriness. These agents will decrease Vmax in partially depolarized cells with fast response action potentials. They either do not change the action potential duration, or they may decrease the action potential duration. Class Ib drugs tend to be more specific for voltage gated Na channels than Ia. Lidocaine in particular is highly frequency dependent, in that it has more activity with increasing heart rates. This is because lidocaine selectively blocks Na channels in their open and inactive states and has little binding capability in the resting state. Class Ib agents are indicated for the treatment of ventricular tachycardia and symptomatic premature ventricular beats, and prevention of ventricular fibrillation. Class Ib ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sodium_channel_blocker
KavainKavain
... has anticonvulsive properties, attenuating vascular smooth muscle contraction through interactions with voltage-dependent Na+ and Ca2+ channels.[1] How this effect is mediated and to what extent this mechanism is involved in the anxiolytic and analgesic effects of kavalactones on the central nervous system is unknown. Kavain's pharmacological activities have not been sufficiently investigated, and neither its effect as a serotonin reuptake inhibitor nor its monoamine (norepinephrine) uptake inhibitions and activation of NMDA receptors have been confirmed. The mechanism behind the psychotropic, sedative, and anxiolytic actions of kavain and related kavalactones is still debated. Direct binding to the benzodiazepine/flumazenil binding site of the GABA-A receptor does not occur with kavain enantiomers.[2] Many studies involved kava extracts from different plant parts and are, therefore, not applicable to kavain itself. In 2016, kavain was shown to bind at the α4β2δ GABAA receptor and ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kavain
Magnesium sulfateMagnesium sulfate
It is on the WHO Model List of Essential Medicines, the most important medications needed in a basic health system.[4] Magnesium sulfate is a common mineral pharmaceutical preparation of magnesium, commonly known as Epsom salt, used both externally and internally. Magnesium sulfate is highly water-soluble and solubility is inhibited with lipids typically used in lotions. Lotions often employ the use of emulsions or suspensions to include both oil and water-soluble ingredients. Hence, magnesium sulfate in a lotion may not be as freely available to migrate to the skin nor to be absorbed through the skin, hence both studies may properly suggest absorption or lack thereof as a function of the carrier (in a water solution vs. in an oil emulsion/suspension). Temperature and concentration gradients may also be contributing factors to absorption.[5] Externally, magnesium sulfate paste is used to treat skin inflammations such as small boils or localised infections. Known in the UK as 'drawing paste' it ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magnesium_sulphate
CarbamazepineCarbamazepine
... has a potential for drug interactions; caution should be used in combining other medicines with it, including other antiepileptics and mood stabilizers.[12] Lower levels of carbamazepine are seen when administrated with phenobarbital, phenytoin, or primidone, which can result in breakthrough seizure activity. Carbamazepine, as a CYP450 inducer, may increase clearance of many drugs, decreasing their concentration in the blood to subtherapeutic levels and reducing their desired effects.[19] Drugs that are more rapidly metabolized with carbamazepine include warfarin, lamotrigine, phenytoin, theophylline, and valproic acid.[12] Drugs that decrease the metabolism of carbamazepine or otherwise increase its levels include erythromycin,[20] cimetidine, propoxyphene, and calcium channel blockers.[12] Carbamazepine also increases the metabolism of the hormones in birth control pills and can reduce their effectiveness, potentially leading to unexpected pregnancies.[12] As a drug that induces ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carbamazepine
CharybdotoxinCharybdotoxin
... occludes the pore of calcium-activated voltage-gated shaker K+ channels by binding to one of four independent, overlapping binding sites.[6][7] It binds both to the open and the closed states. In addition, the block is enhanced as the ionic strength is lowered.[8] This block occurs as the Asn 30 on the CTX interacts with the Asp 381 on the K+ channel.[9] The blockade of K+ channels by the charybdotoxin peptide causes neuronal hyperexcitability. Mutations of the Lys31Gln and the Asn30Gln had the effect of lessening the CTX block of the pore on the shaker channel.[9] ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charybdotoxin
GliclazideGliclazide
... selectively binds to sulfonylurea receptors (SUR-1) on the surface of the pancreatic beta-cells. It was shown to provide cardiovascular protection as it does not bind to sulfonylurea receptors (SUR-2A) in the heart.[10] This binding effectively closes these K+ ion channels. This decreases the efflux of potassium from the cell which leads to the depolarization of the cell. This causes voltage dependent Ca2+ ion channels to open increasing the Ca2+ influx. The calcium can then bind to and activate calmodulin which in turn leads to exocytosis of insulin vesicles leading to insulin release.[citation needed] The mouse model of MODY diabetes suggested that the reduced gliclazide clearance stands behind their therapeutic success in human MODY patients, but Urbanova et al. found that human MODY patients respond differently and that there was no consistent decrease in gliclazide clearance in randomly selected HNF1A-MODY and HNF4A-MODY patients.[11] Its classification has been ambiguous, as ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gliclazide
MexiletineMexiletine
... has several uses including the treatment of abnormal heart rhythms or arrhythmias, chronic pain, and myotonia. In general when treating arrhythmias, mexiletine is reserved for use in dangerous heart rhythm disturbances such as ventricular tachycardia.[2] It is of particular use when treating arrhythmias caused by long QT syndrome.[3] The LQT3 form of long QT syndrome is amenable to treatment with mexiletine as this form is caused by defective sodium channels that continue to release a sustained current rather than fully inactivating, however other forms of long QT syndrome can also be treated with this medication.[3] Mexiletine has been used to treat chronic pain and may also be used to treat muscle stiffness resulting from myotonic dystrophy (Steinert's disease) or nondystrophic myotonias such as myotonia congenita (Thomsen syndrome or Becker syndrome).[4][5] ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mexiletine
PhenytoinPhenytoin
... is available as a generic medication and usually not too expensive.[7] Wholesale it costs between US$0.003 and US$0.15 per dose.[8] A month of treatment is about US$30 in the United States.[2] Since September 2012, the marketing licence in the UK has been held by Flynn Pharma Ltd, of Dublin, Ireland, and the product, although identical, has been called Phenytoin Sodium xxmg Flynn Hard Capsules. (The xxmg in the name refers to the strength-for example "Phenytoin sodium 25 mg Flynn Hard Capsules").[49] The capsules are still made by Pfizer's Goedecke subsidiary's plant in Freiburg, Germany and they still have Epanutin printed on them.[50] After Pfizer's sale of the UK marketing licence to Flynn Pharma, the price of a 28-pack of 25 mg phenytoin sodium capsules marked Epanutin rose from 66p (about $0.88) to £15.74 (about $25.06). Capsules of other strengths also went up in price by the same factor-2384%,[51] costing the UK's National Health Service an extra £43 million (about $68.44 ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dilantin
NefopamNefopam
... is effective for prevention of shivering during surgery or recovery from surgery.[5][6] Nefopam was significantly more effective than aspirin as an analgesic in one clinical trial,[7] although with a greater incidence of side effects such as sweating, dizziness and nausea, especially at higher doses.[8][9] The estimated relative potency of nefopam to morphine indicates that 20 mg of nefopam HCl is the approximate analgesic equal of 12 mg of morphine with comparable analgesic efficacy to morphine,[10][11][12] or oxycodone,[13] while Nefopam tends to produce fewer side effects, does not produce respiratory depression,[14] and has much less abuse potential, and so is useful either as an alternative to opioids, or as an adjunctive treatment for use alongside opioid(s) or other analgesics.[12][15] Nefopam is also used to treat severe hiccups.[16] ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nefopam
Aprindine Hepatitis | Annals of Internal Medicine | American College of PhysiciansAprindine Hepatitis | Annals of Internal Medicine | American College of Physicians
Aprindine Hepatitis H. FRANKLIN HERLONG, M.D.; PHILIP R. REID, M.D.; JOHN K. BOITNOTT, M.D.; WILLIS C. MADDREY, M.D., F.A.C.P. ... The reintroduction of aprindine in one patient was associated with the reappearance of hepatitis, which resolved despite ... We have seen two patients whose hepatitis was due to the administration of aprindine, a new antiarrhythmic agent. In both ... patients evidence of hepatitis appeared within 3 weeks of initiating aprindine therapy and resolved rapidly when the drug was ...
http://annals.org/aim/article-abstract/692285/aprindine-hepatitis
Norpramin Advanced Patient Information - Drugs.comNorpramin Advanced Patient Information - Drugs.com
Detailed drug Information for Norpramin. Includes common brand names, drug descriptions, warnings, side effects and dosing information.
https://www.drugs.com/cons/norpramin.html
Phenothiazine (Oral Route, Parenteral Route, Rectal Route) Proper Use - Mayo ClinicPhenothiazine (Oral Route, Parenteral Route, Rectal Route) Proper Use - Mayo Clinic
Do not take this medicine within 2 hours of taking antacids or medicine for diarrhea. Taking these products too close together may make this medicine less effective.. This medicine will add to the effects of alcohol and other central nervous system (CNS) depressants (medicines that slow down the nervous system, possibly causing drowsiness). Some examples of CNS depressants are antihistamines or medicine for hay fever, other allergies, or colds; sedatives, tranquilizers, or sleeping medicine; prescription pain medicine or narcotics; barbiturates; medicine for seizures; muscle relaxants; or anesthetics, including some dental anesthetics. Check with your doctor before taking any of the above while you are using this medicine.. Before using any prescription or over-the-counter (OTC) medicine for colds or allergies, check with your doctor. These medicines may increase the chance of developing heatstroke or other unwanted effects, such as dizziness, dry mouth, blurred vision, and constipation, while ...
https://www.mayoclinic.org/drugs-supplements/phenothiazine-oral-route-parenteral-route-rectal-route/proper-use/DRG-20070394?p=1
Zolmitriptan (Oral Route) Precautions - Mayo ClinicZolmitriptan (Oral Route) Precautions - Mayo Clinic
Check with your doctor if you used this medicine and your migraine did not go away, or if your migraine got worse or started occurring more often. This medicine may increase your risk of having abnormal heart rhythm, heart attack, angina, or stroke. This is more likely to occur if you or a family member already has heart disease, if you have diabetes, high blood pressure, or if you smoke. Call your doctor right away if you have any symptoms of a heart problem, such as chest pain or discomfort, an uneven heartbeat, nausea or vomiting, pain or discomfort in the shoulders, arms, jaw, back, or neck, shortness of breath, or sweating. Call your doctor right away if you have any symptoms of a stroke, such as confusion, difficulty with speaking, double vision, headaches, an inability to move the arms, legs, or facial muscles, an inability to speak, or slow speech. Check with your doctor right away if you have chest discomfort, jaw or neck tightness after taking this medicine. Also, tell your doctor if ...
http://www.mayoclinic.org/drugs-supplements/zolmitriptan-oral-route/precautions/drg-20066780?p=1
Wikisource:WikiProject Open Access/Programmatic import from PubMed Central/Identification of Novel Functional Inhibitors of...Wikisource:WikiProject Open Access/Programmatic import from PubMed Central/Identification of Novel Functional Inhibitors of...
... and aprindine 141, biperidene 149, buclicine 152, buspiron 154, diosmin 190, emetine 196, encainide 197, fosinopril 211, ... aprindine 141, biperidene 149, carvedilol 160, cepharantine 161, clemastine 170, clofazimine 172, conessine 175, desloratadine ...
https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Wikisource:WikiProject_Open_Access/Programmatic_import_from_PubMed_Central/Identification_of_Novel_Functional_Inhibitors_of_Acid_Sphingomyelinase
Winston E. Gaum, M.D., M.B.A. - University of Rochester Medical CenterWinston E. Gaum, M.D., M.B.A. - University of Rochester Medical Center
Experiences with Aprindine. Author List: Zipes DP, Elharrar V, Gaum WE, Noble RJ, Roster PR, Fasola AF. Published By: Editio ... Chapter Title: Cardiac Electrophysiologic Effects of Aprindine in Dogs. Book Title: New Aspects of Antiarrhythmic Therapy. ...
https://www.urmc.rochester.edu/people/26766065-winston-e-gaum/articles
Alterations in regional myocardial distribution and arrhythmogenic effects of aprindine produced by coronary artery occlusion...Alterations in regional myocardial distribution and arrhythmogenic effects of aprindine produced by coronary artery occlusion...
Coronary artery occlusion performed after aprindine administration slowed the rate of disappearance of aprindine from the ... Coronary artery occlusion performed after aprindine administration slowed the rate of disappearance of aprindine from the ... Coronary artery occlusion performed after aprindine administration slowed the rate of disappearance of aprindine from the ... Coronary artery occlusion performed after aprindine administration slowed the rate of disappearance of aprindine from the ...
https://indiana.pure.elsevier.com/en/publications/alterations-in-regional-myocardial-distribution-and-arrhythmogeni
Amiodarone Treatment in the Early Phase of Acute Myocardial Infarction Protects Against Ventricular Fibrillation in a Porcine...Amiodarone Treatment in the Early Phase of Acute Myocardial Infarction Protects Against Ventricular Fibrillation in a Porcine...
for aprindine [18]. As amiodarone is infused after occlusion, we do not expect the compound to be present at a high ... Alterations in regional myocardial distribution and arrhythmogenic effects of aprindine produced by coronary artery occlusion ...
https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2Fs12265-018-9861-6
Alpha-1-acid glycoprotein 1 - DrugBankAlpha-1-acid glycoprotein 1 - DrugBank
Aprindine. approved. unknown. Details. DB01418. Acenocoumarol. approved, investigational. no. Details. DB00682. Warfarin. ...
https://www.drugbank.ca/biodb/bio_entities/BE0000925
Meylers Side Effects of Drugs - Elsevier Science & Technology - Literati by CredoMeyler's Side Effects of Drugs - Elsevier Science & Technology - Literati by Credo
This updated edition in the long standing series provides the latest information on many individual drugs, including the most complete coverage of their adverse reactions and interactions.
https://corp.credoreference.com/component/booktracker/edition/11102.html
AdenosineAdenosine
Aprindine • Lidocaine • Mexiletine • Tocainide. class Ic. Encainide • Flecainide • Lorcainide • Moricizine • Propafenone. class ...
https://www.bionity.com/en/encyclopedia/Adenosine.html
Rolapitant - DrugBankRolapitant - DrugBank
Aprindine. The metabolism of Aprindine can be decreased when combined with Rolapitant.. Approved. ...
https://www.drugbank.ca/drugs/DB09291
Rose EP[au] - PubMed - NCBIRose EP[au] - PubMed - NCBI
Aprindine in the treatment of the idiopathic QT interval prolongation syndrome.. Alves LE, Rose EP, Mueller HS. ...
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?cmd=search&term=Rose+EP%5Bau%5D&dispmax=50
February 1987 - Volume 9 - Issue 2 : Journal of Cardiovascular PharmacologyFebruary 1987 - Volume 9 - Issue 2 : Journal of Cardiovascular Pharmacology
Frequency- and Voltage-Dependent Effects of Aprindine on the Upstroke Velocity of Action Potential in Guinea Pig Ventricular ...
https://journals.lww.com/cardiovascularpharm/toc/1987/02000
Narcotic analgesicsNarcotic analgesics
... will add to the effects of alcohol and other central nervous system (CNS) depressants (medicines that slow down the nervous system, possibly causing drowsiness). Some examples of CNS depressants are antihistamines or medicine for hay fever, other allergies, or colds; sedatives, tranquilizers, or sleeping medicine; other prescription pain medicines including other narcotics; barbiturates; medicine for seizures; muscle relaxants; or anesthetics, including some dental anesthetics. Do not drink alcoholic beverages, and check with your medical doctor or dentist before taking any of the medicines listed above, while you are using this medicine. This medicine may cause some people to become drowsy, dizzy, or lightheaded, or to feel a false sense of well-being. Make sure you know how you react to this medicine before you drive, use machines, or do anything else that could be dangerous if you are dizzy or are not alert and clearheaded. Dizziness, light-headedness, or fainting may ...
https://www.allinahealth.org/CCS/doc/Thomson%20Detailed%20Drugs/47/602169.htm
Patent US7522958 - Methods and systems for reducing discomfort from cardiac defibrillation shocks - Google PatentsPatent US7522958 - Methods and systems for reducing discomfort from cardiac defibrillation shocks - Google Patents
The antiarrhythmic drug can include adenosine, aprindine, doxorubicin, ryanodine, etlimozin, dofetilide and ibutilide. The ...
http://www.google.com/patents/US7522958?dq=7,181,690
CiNii Articles - Iwakawa SeigoCiNii Articles - Iwakawa Seigo
The Effects of Verapamil on the Gastrointestinal Metabolism of Aprindine （1999） * Analysis of Current State Regarding the Use ...
https://ci.nii.ac.jp/author?q=Iwakawa+Seigo
KEGG T01001: 11280KEGG T01001: 11280
Aprindine (DG00199): D01326 D02969. Articaine (DG00805): D02991 D07468. Benzocaine: D00552. Bupivacaine (DG00801): D01450 ...
https://www.kegg.jp/dbget-bin/www_bget?hsa:11280
1 - Forex cargo box sizes1 - Forex cargo box sizes
Aprindine HCI Fibutox. Fairbot trading strategies veloci- ties along unmyelinated intracortical axons is 10-30 cm s [133,134]. ...
http://oilforexprofits.com/forex-cargo-box-sizes.html
Molecules | Free Full-Text | Synthesis and 2D-QSAR Study of Active Benzofuran-Based Vasodilators | HTMLMolecules | Free Full-Text | Synthesis and 2D-QSAR Study of Active Benzofuran-Based Vasodilators | HTML
... aprindine and procaine: Similarity in conformation of diethylaminoethyl side chain. J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther. 1998, 287, 725-732 ...
http://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/22/11/1820/htm
Dr. Hamid Hai, MD, Cardiology, Albuquerque, NMDr. Hamid Hai, MD, Cardiology, Albuquerque, NM
Aprindine-induced polymorphous ventricular tachycardia.. Am. J. Cardiol., Apr;49(5):1297-300 (1982) ...
https://www.healthtap.com/experts/10040423-dr-hamid-hai
Metoclopramide - WikipediaMetoclopramide - Wikipedia
... aprindine and procaine: similarity in conformation of diethylaminoethyl side chain" (PDF). The Journal of Pharmacology and ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metoclopramide
Functional grain-containing preparations quickly disintegrated in the oral cavity - Ishibashi, TakashiFunctional grain-containing preparations quickly disintegrated in the oral cavity - Ishibashi, Takashi
0073] (20) Antiarrhythmics (such as procainamide hydrochloride, disopyramide, ajmaline, quinidine sulfate, aprindine ...
https://www.freepatentsonline.com/y2004/0137061.html
Sudden Cardiac Death | CirculationSudden Cardiac Death | Circulation
Alterations in regional myocardial distribution and arrhythmogenic effects of aprindine produced by coronary artery occlusion ...
http://circ.ahajournals.org/content/98/21/2334.long
Fluconazole (Oral route)Fluconazole (Oral route)
It is very important that your doctor check your or your childs progress at regular visits to make sure this medicine is working properly. Blood and urine tests may be needed to check for unwanted effects. If your or your childs symptoms do not improve, or if they become worse, check with your doctor. Continue to take this medicine as directed. You or your child should not use astemizole (Hismanal®), cisapride (Propulsid®), erythromycin (Ery-Tab®), pimozide (Orap®), quinidine (Cardioquin®), or terfenadine (Seldane®) while using this medicine because of the risk of unwanted side effects. Using this medicine for a long time or using it too much while you are pregnant (especially during the first trimester) can harm your unborn baby. Use an effective form of birth control during treatment with this medicine and for at least 1 week after the last dose. If you think you have become pregnant while using this medicine, tell your doctor right away. This medicine may rarely cause serious liver ...
https://ssl.adam.com/content.aspx?productid=47&isarticlelink=false&pid=47&gid=602569&site=summithealth.adam.com&login=SUMM2111
Antifungal, azole (Oral route, parenteral route)Antifungal, azole (Oral route, parenteral route)
If you have achlorhydria (absence of stomach acid) or hypochlorhydria (decreased amount of stomach acid), and you are taking itraconazole or ketoconazole, your doctor may want you to take your medicine with an acidic drink. You may dissolve your medicine in cola or seltzer water and drink the solution, or your may take your medicine with a glass of cola or seltzer water. Your doctor may suggest that you dissolve each capsule or tablet in a teaspoonful of weak hydrochloric acid solution to help you absorb the medicine better. Your health care professional can prepare the solution for you. After you dissolve the tablet in the acid solution, add this mixture to a small amount (1 or 2 teaspoonfuls) of water in a glass. Drink the mixture through a plastic or glass drinking straw. Place the straw behind your teeth, as far back in your mouth as you can. This will keep the acid from harming your teeth. Be sure to drink all the liquid to get the full dose of medicine. Next, swish around in your mouth ...
https://ssl.adam.com/content.aspx?productid=47&isarticlelink=false&pid=47&gid=602181&site=summithealth.adam.com&login=SUMM2111
droperidol Injection - patient information, description, dosage and directions.droperidol Injection - patient information, description, dosage and directions.
Description of the drug droperidol Injection. - patient information, description, dosage and directions. What is droperidol Injection!
http://drugster.info/drug/medicament/8026/
haloperidol - patient information, description, dosage and directions.haloperidol - patient information, description, dosage and directions.
Description of the drug haloperidol. - patient information, description, dosage and directions. What is haloperidol!
http://drugster.info/drug/medicament/11096/
Stephen C Achuff - Research Output - Johns Hopkins UniversityStephen C Achuff - Research Output - Johns Hopkins University
Bunch, W. H., Dvonch, V. M., Lewis, R., Babbott, D., Mitchell, G. W., Mankin, H. J., Kolker, A. E., Parke, D. W., Fallon, L. F., Tunkel, A. R., Katz, L. A., Traill, T. A., Achuff, S. C., Schields, C. L., Reiss, E., McAdam, J., Bastible, D. M., Weber, C. M. & Scanlan, B. C., 1988, In : New England Journal of Medicine. 318, 7, p. 453-456 4 p.. Research output: Contribution to journal › Article ...
https://jhu.pure.elsevier.com/en/persons/stephen-c-achuff/publications/
Patent US6863901 - Pharmaceutical composition for compressed annular tablet with molded ... - Google PatentsPatent US6863901 - Pharmaceutical composition for compressed annular tablet with molded ... - Google Patents
Aprindine, Bufetolol, Bunitrolol, Encainide, Flecainide, Indecaimide, Mexiletine, Nadoxolol, Penbutolol, Practolol, Propafenone ...
http://www.google.com/patents/US6863901?dq=6106459
MexiletineMetabolismTherapyEffectsDogsDrugsAdministrationPatients
Mexiletine1
  • All VTs were successfully controlled after two sessions of radiofrequency catheter ablation, and she was discharged from our hospital on propranolol, mexiletine, flecainide, and aprindine. (shineforce.top)
Metabolism1
  • Aprindine The metabolism of Aprindine can be decreased when combined with Sildenafil. (cedarcafeshop.com)
Therapy2
  • In both patients evidence of hepatitis appeared within 3 weeks of initiating aprindine therapy and resolved rapidly when the drug was withdrawn. (annals.org)
  • Two other antibiotics, ketoconazole therapy and aprindine, were tentatively chosen as test pharmaceutical compounds. (sildenafil100mgstore.com)
Effects4
  • These studies indicate the temporal relationship between aprindine administration and LAD occlusion importantly modifies the regional myocardial distribution of aprindine and its effects on ventricular arrhythmias after coronary artery occlusion. (elsevier.com)
  • Nattel, S, Pedersen, DH & Zipes, DP 1981, ' Alterations in regional myocardial distribution and arrhythmogenic effects of aprindine produced by coronary artery occlusion in the dog ', Cardiovascular Research , vol. 15, no. 2, pp. 80-85. (elsevier.com)
  • Minoxidil - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Minoxidil) Learn about the prescription medication Minoxidil (Minoxidil Tablets), drug uses, dosage, side effects, drug interactions, warnings, reviews and patient labeling. (provillusshop.com)
  • Effects on rabbit cardiac potentials of aprindine and indecainide, a new antiarrhythmic agent, in normoxia and hypoxia. (storysteel.cf)
Dogs1
  • We administered aprindine to dogs before, 5 min after, and 24 h after one-stage left anterior descending coronary artery (LAD) occlusion. (elsevier.com)
Drugs1
  • Rinkenberger RL, Prystowsky EN, Jackman WM, Naccarelli GV, Heger JJ, Zipes DP (1982) Drug conversion of nonsustained ventricular tachycardia to sustained ventricular tachycardia during serial electrophysiologic studies: Identification of drugs that exacerbate tachycardia and potential mechanisms. (springer.com)
Administration3
  • We have seen two patients whose hepatitis was due to the administration of aprindine, a new antiarrhythmic agent. (annals.org)
  • The reintroduction of aprindine in one patient was associated with the reappearance of hepatitis, which resolved despite continued administration of the drug. (annals.org)
  • Coronary artery occlusion performed after aprindine administration slowed the rate of disappearance of aprindine from the ischaemic zone compared with the normal zone, so that ischaemic zone aprindine concentrations averaged more than twice normal zone aprindine concentrations 1 h after LAD occlusion. (elsevier.com)
Patients3
  • Naccarelli GV, Prystowsky EN, Jackman WM, Heger JJ, Rahilly GT, Zipes DP (1982) Role of electrophysiologic testing in managing patients who have ventricular tachycardia unrelated to coronary artery disease. (springer.com)
  • Prystowsky EN, Heger JJ, Zipes DP (1982) The recognition and treatment of patients at risk for sudden death. (springer.com)
  • Rahilly GT, Prystowsky EN, Zipes DP, Naccarelli GV, Jackman WM, Heger JJ (1982) Clinical and electrophysiologic findings in patients with repetitive monomorphic ventricular tachycardia and otherwise normal electrocardiogram. (springer.com)
Ilosone Oral Advanced Patient Information - Drugs.com
Ilosone Oral Advanced Patient Information - Drugs.com (drugs.com)
Risperdal M-Tab Advanced Patient Information - Drugs.com
Risperdal M-Tab Advanced Patient Information - Drugs.com (drugs.com)
Foscarnet (Intravenous Route) Before Using - Mayo Clinic
Foscarnet (Intravenous Route) Before Using - Mayo Clinic (mayoclinic.org)
Amiodarone Treatment in the Early Phase of Acute Myocardial Infarction Protects Against Ventricular Fibrillation in a Porcine...
Amiodarone Treatment in the Early Phase of Acute Myocardial Infarction Protects Against Ventricular Fibrillation in a Porcine... (link.springer.com)
Meyler's Side Effects of Drugs - Elsevier Science & Technology - Literati by Credo
Meyler's Side Effects of Drugs - Elsevier Science & Technology - Literati by Credo (corp.credoreference.com)
February 1987 - Volume 9 - Issue 2 : Journal of Cardiovascular Pharmacology
February 1987 - Volume 9 - Issue 2 : Journal of Cardiovascular Pharmacology (journals.lww.com)
1 - Forex cargo box sizes
1 - Forex cargo box sizes (oilforexprofits.com)
Dr. Hamid Hai, MD, Cardiology, Albuquerque, NM
Dr. Hamid Hai, MD, Cardiology, Albuquerque, NM (healthtap.com)
Droperidol Injection - patient information, description, dosage and directions.
Droperidol Injection - patient information, description, dosage and directions. (drugster.info)
Haloperidol - patient information, description, dosage and directions.
Haloperidol - patient information, description, dosage and directions. (drugster.info)
Elektrophysiologische Untersuchungen bei Patienten mit ventrikulären Tachykardien | SpringerLink
Elektrophysiologische Untersuchungen bei Patienten mit ventrikulären Tachykardien | SpringerLink (link.springer.com)
Der akute Herztod | Springer for Research & Development
Der akute Herztod | Springer for Research & Development (rd.springer.com)
Nordic BioSite
Nordic BioSite (nordicbiosite.com)
What is Fluconazole? - GoodRx
What is Fluconazole? - GoodRx (goodrx.com)
Application # 2005/0002865. Diagnostic/therapeutic agents - Patents.com
Application # 2005/0002865. Diagnostic/therapeutic agents - Patents.com (patents.com)
Lamotrigine - Wikipedia
Lamotrigine - Wikipedia (en.wikipedia.org)
Domperidone - Wikipedia
Domperidone - Wikipedia (en.wikipedia.org)
Dihydropyridine - Wikipedia
Dihydropyridine - Wikipedia (en.wikipedia.org)
Glisoxepide - Wikipedia
Glisoxepide - Wikipedia (en.wikipedia.org)
Carbamazepine - Wikipedia
Carbamazepine - Wikipedia (en.wikipedia.org)
Inward-rectifier potassium channel - Wikipedia
Inward-rectifier potassium channel - Wikipedia (en.wikipedia.org)
Phenibut - Wikipedia
Phenibut - Wikipedia (en.wikipedia.org)
Bepridil - Wikipedia
Bepridil - Wikipedia (en.wikipedia.org)
Valpromide - Wikipedia
Valpromide - Wikipedia (en.wikipedia.org)
Kavain - Wikipedia
Kavain - Wikipedia (en.wikipedia.org)
Magnesium sulfate - Wikipedia
Magnesium sulfate - Wikipedia (en.wikipedia.org)
Charybdotoxin - Wikipedia
Charybdotoxin - Wikipedia (en.wikipedia.org)
Gliclazide - Wikipedia
Gliclazide - Wikipedia (en.wikipedia.org)
Mexiletine - Wikipedia
Mexiletine - Wikipedia (en.wikipedia.org)
Phenytoin - Wikipedia
Phenytoin - Wikipedia (en.wikipedia.org)
Nefopam - Wikipedia
Nefopam - Wikipedia (en.wikipedia.org)