Aortic Coarctation
Aorta, Thoracic
Aortography
Aorta, Abdominal
Angioplasty, Balloon
Polydioxanone
Neurocutaneous Syndromes
Heart Septal Defects, Ventricular
Developmental abnormalities in any portion of the VENTRICULAR SEPTUM resulting in abnormal communications between the two lower chambers of the heart. Classification of ventricular septal defects is based on location of the communication, such as perimembranous, inlet, outlet (infundibular), central muscular, marginal muscular, or apical muscular defect.
Heart Defects, Congenital
Catheterization
Aortic Arch Syndromes
Conditions resulting from abnormalities in the arteries branching from the ASCENDING AORTA, the curved portion of the aorta. These syndromes are results of occlusion or abnormal blood flow to the head-neck or arm region leading to neurological defects and weakness in an arm. These syndromes are associated with vascular malformations; ATHEROSCLEROSIS; TRAUMA; and blood clots.
Subclavian Artery
Blood Vessel Prosthesis Implantation
Stents
Bronchial Fistula
Blood Vessel Prosthesis
Hypertension
Aortic Aneurysm, Thoracic
Treatment Outcome
Reoperation
Tomography, X-Ray Computed
Magnetic Resonance Angiography
Follow-Up Studies
Aortic Valve Stenosis
Echocardiography
Incidental Findings
Unanticipated information discovered in the course of testing or medical care. Used in discussions of information that may have social or psychological consequences, such as when it is learned that a child's biological father is someone other than the putative father, or that a person tested for one disease or disorder has, or is at risk for, something else.
Postoperative Complications
Anastomosis, Surgical
Echocardiography, Doppler
Renal Artery Obstruction
Encyclopedias as Topic
MedlinePlus
Inhibition of beta-myosin heavy chain gene expression in pressure overload rat heart by losartan and captopril. (1/563)
AIM: To study the effects of losartan and captopril on beta-myosin heavy chain (MHC), and alpha-MHC gene expression. METHODS: Pressure overload was produced by abdominal aortic coarctation (AAC) in rats. alpha- and beta-MHC mRNA were measured by Northern blot. RESULTS: In left ventricular myocardium of sham-operated rats, the alpha-MHC mRNA predominated, while the beta-MHC mRNA was only detectable. In response AAC, there was a 70-fold increase in the beta-MHC mRNA (P < 0.01), while alpha-MHC mRNA reduced to 26% (P < 0.01). Losartan (3 mg.kg-1.d-1, i.g. for 11 d) to AAC rats caused inhibitions of beta-MHC by 96% and alpha-MHC by 86% gene expression without lowering blood pressure. A reduction in beta-MHC mRNA was also seen in captopril-treated rats (30 mg.kg-1.d-1, i.g. for 11 d), but the inhibitory effect of captopril on alpha-MHC mRNA was less than that of losartan (44% vs 86%, P < 0.05). CONCLUSIONS: The shift of MHC isoform induced by pressure overload is due to up-regulation of beta-MHC and down-regulation of alpha-MHC gene expression. Inhibition of beta-MHC gene expression by losartan is achieved primarily by direct blockade of angiotensin II type I receptors in the myocardium, independent on hemodynamics. (+info)Biventricular repair approach in ducto-dependent neonates with hypoplastic but morphologically normal left ventricle. (2/563)
OBJECTIVES: Increased afterload and multilevel LV obstruction is constant. We assumed that restoration of normal loading conditions by relief of LV obstructions promotes its growth, provided that part of the cardiac output was preoperatively supported by the LV, whatever the echocardiographic indexes. BACKGROUND: Whether to perform uni- or biventricular repair in ducto dependent neonates with hypoplastic but morphologically normal LV (hypoplastic left heart syndrome classes II & III) remains unanswered. Echocardiographic criteria have been proposed for surgical decision. METHODS: Twenty ducto dependent neonates presented with this anomaly. All had aortic coarctation associated to multilevel LV obstruction. Preoperative echocardiographic assessment showed: mean EDLW of 12.4 +/- 3.03 ml/m2 and mean Rhodes score of -1.73 +/-0.8. Surgery consisted in relief of LV outflow tract obstruction by coarctation repair in all associated to aortic commissurotomy in one and ASD closure in 2. RESULTS: There were 3 early and 2 late deaths. Failure of biventricular repair and LV growth was obvious in patients with severe anatomic mitral stenosis. The other demonstrated growth of the left heart. At hospital discharge the EDLVV was 19.4+/-3.12 ml/m2 (p = 0.0001) and the Rhodes score was -0.38+/-1.01 (p = 0.0003). Actuarial survival and freedom from reoperation rates at 5 years were 72.5% and 46%, respectively. CONCLUSIONS: Biventricular repair can be proposed to ducto dependent neonates with hypoplastic but morphologically normal LV provided that all anatomical causes of LV obstruction can be relieved. Secondary growth of the left heart then occurs; however, the reoperation rate is high. (+info)A family study of coarctation of the aorta. (3/563)
Families of 100 patients with coarctation of the aorta and 50 controls for age, sex, and social status were studied to assess the influence of genetic and environmental variables in the aetiology. A tendency to familial aggregation of the condition and other congenital heart defects compatible with multifactorial inheritance was discerned. Recurrence risk for sibs is approximately 1 in 200 for coarctation of the aorta, and 1% for any form of congenital heart defect. The heritability of coarctation is estimated at 58%. The tendency for other non-cardiac defects to occur in the patients with coarctation does not appear in their sibs and is not so pronounced as in some other congenital heart conditions. Of the several environmental variables examined, there was no definitive association with any other than season of birth, which implies a possible association with maternal infection; there is also a suggestion of a paternal age effect, but these require investigation in a prospective survey. (+info)Long-term effects of balloon angioplasty on systemic hypertension in adolescent and adult patients with coarctation of the aorta. (4/563)
AIMS: To define the long-term effect of balloon angioplasty of aortic coarctation on hypertension, in adolescent and adult patients. METHODS: Balloon angioplasty of discrete, native aortic coarctation was performed on 50 patients (34 male) aged 23+/-8 (mean+/-standard deviation) years. In 42 of these patients cardiac catheterization and angiography were repeated 1 year later, and on the basis of sphygmomanometric blood pressure determination at that time, they were divided into 31 patients (group A) with normalized blood pressure and 11 patients (group B) who still needed antihypertensive medication. Both groups were followed annually thereafter for 12-123 (66+/-37) months. RESULTS: Coarctation gradient values before, immediately after and 1 year after angioplasty were 69+/-24 mmHg, 12+/-8 mmHg (P<0.001) and 7+/-6 mmHg. The corresponding systolic blood pressure values were 165+/-17 mmHg, 128+/-12 mmHg (P<0.001) and 115+/-10 mmHg (P<0.001) in group A; 182+/-21 mmHg, 141+/-24 mmHg (P<0.001) and 134+/-18 mmHg (P<0.001) in group B. Echocardiographic left ventricular mass index before angioplasty and at follow-up was 130+/-31 g x m-2 and 105+/-23 g x m-2 in group A; 157+/-38 g x m-2 and 132+/-35 g x m-2 in group B (P<0.001 for both comparisons). CONCLUSION: Normalization of blood pressure without medication occurred in 74% of patients after angioplasty for aortic coarctation, with subsequent long-term regression of left ventricular hypertrophy. In comparison to reported surgical results, balloon angioplasty should be considered as first line treatment for native, discrete aortic coarctation in adolescent and adult patients. (+info)Effects of aminopeptidase P inhibition on kinin-mediated vasodepressor responses. (5/563)
We studied in anesthetized rats whether aminopeptidase P (AMP) may be involved in bradykinin (BK) metabolism and responses. For this we inhibited AMP with the specific inhibitor apstatin (Aps). Studies were done with Aps alone or together with the angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor lisinopril (Lis). Aps increased the vasodepressor response to an intravenous bolus of BK (400 ng/kg): vehicle, -3.0 +/- 0.7 mmHg; Aps, -7.8 +/- 0.7 mmHg (P < 0.01 vs. vehicle); Lis, -23.8 +/- 1.8 mmHg; Aps + Lis, -37.5 +/- 1.9 mmHg (P < 0.01 vs. Lis). Aps did not affect the vasodepressor response to BK given into the descending aorta. Plasma BK increased only in Aps + Lis-treated rats (in pg/ml): control, 48.0 +/- 1.4; Lis, 57.5 +/- 7.6; Aps + Lis, 121. 8 +/- 30.6 (P < 0.05 vs. control or Lis), whereas in rats infused with BK (400 ng. kg-1. min-1 for 5 min), Aps increased plasma BK (in pg/ml): control, 51.9 +/- 2.5; Aps, 83.5 +/- 20.5; Lis, 725 +/- 225; Aps + Lis, 1,668 +/- 318 (P < 0.05, Aps vs. control and Lis vs. Aps + Lis). In rats with aortic coarctation hypertension, the acute antihypertensive effects of Aps plus Lis were greater than Lis alone (P < 0.01). Hoe-140, a BK B2-receptor antagonist, abolished the difference. We concluded that in the rat AMP contributes to regulation of BK metabolism and responses. (+info)Critical pathways for postoperative care after simple congenital heart surgery. (6/563)
OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the clinical, financial, and parent/patient satisfaction impact of critical pathways on the postoperative care of pediatric cardiothoracic patients with simple congenital heart lesions. STUDY DESIGN: Critical pathways were developed by pediatric intensive care nurses and implemented under the direction of pediatric cardiothoracic surgeons. PATIENTS AND METHODS: Critical pathways were used during a 12-month study on 46 postoperative patients with simple repair of atrial septal defect (ASD), coarctation of the aorta (CoA), and patent ductus arteriosus (PDA). Using the study criteria, a control group of 58 patients was chosen from 1993. Prospective and control group data collected included postoperative intubation time, total laboratory tests, arterial blood gas utilization, morphine utilization, time in the pediatric intensive care unit, total hospital stay, total hospital charges, total hospital cost, and complications. Variances from the critical pathway and satisfaction data were also recorded for study patients. RESULTS: Resource utilization was reduced after implementation of critical pathways. Significant reductions were seen in total hours in the pediatric intensive care unit, total number of laboratory tests, postoperative intubation times, arterial blood gas utilization, morphine utilization, length of hospitalization (ASD, 4.9 to 3.1 days; CoA, 5.2 to 3.2 days; and PDA, 4.1 to 1.4 days; all P < 0.05), total hospital charges (ASD, $16,633 to $13,627; CoA, $14,292 to $8319; and PDA, $8249 to $4216; all P < 0.05), and total hospital costs. There was no increase in respiratory complications or other complications. Patients and families were generally satisfied with their hospital experience, including analgesia and length of hospitalization. CONCLUSIONS: Implementation of critical pathways reduced resource utilization and costs after repair of three simple congenital heart lesions, without obvious complications or patient dissatisfaction. (+info)Stent implantation in an adult with coarctation of the aorta in the presence of advanced secondary heart failure. (7/563)
We report the case of a 56-year-old woman with congenital coarctation of the aorta, who presented in critical clinical condition with advanced secondary cardiomyopathy and heart failure. We successfully applied an unusual technique to pass the aortic obstruction, and then implanted a PALMAZ stent. The procedure resulted in prompt clinical improvement and completely resolved the coarctation. The patient's improved clinical condition was still evident 11 months after the procedure. (+info)Cyclooxygenase-2 inhibition decreases renin content and lowers blood pressure in a model of renovascular hypertension. (8/563)
It has been proposed that the macula densa participates in the regulation of increased renin expression in renovascular hypertension (RVH) and that prostaglandins may be among the mediators of macula densa function. We have previously shown that in renal cortex, cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) expression is localized to the macula densa and surrounding cortical thick ascending limb and increases in high-renin states, such as salt restriction and angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibition. In the present studies, we examined the effect of the selective COX-2 inhibitor SC58236 on plasma renin activity (PRA) and renal renin expression in RVH in rats. The aorta was coarcted between right and left renal arteries, and animals received either SC58236 or vehicle for 1 week. At day 8, vehicle-treated coarcted rats were hypertensive (mean carotid arterial blood pressure: 138+/-3 versus 87+/-2 mm Hg in sham-operated controls; n=9 to 11; P<0.001) and exhibited a disparity of kidney size (ratio left/right kidney: 0.78+/-0.04 versus 1.02+/-0.02; n=9 to 10; P<0.001). PRA increased significantly (84.6+/-6.5 versus 9.0+/-1.4 ng angiotensin I [Ang I] per milliliter per hour; n=8 to 9; P<0.01). In the coarcted rats, neither renin mRNA expression nor renin activity of the right kidney was altered (renin/GAPDH mRNA: 1.12+/-0.05-fold levels in control rats; n=6; P=NS; renin activity: 23.4+/-1.8 versus 27.1+/-3.4 ng Ang I per hour per milligram protein; n=8 to 9; P=NS). However, the renin mRNA of the left kidney increased to 3.0+/-0.6-fold of control (n=6), and the renin activity increased to 189.0+/-28.6 ng Ang I per hour per milligram protein (n=8; P<0.01). Expression of COX-2 mRNA and immunoreactive protein increased in the affected left kidney but was not different from control in the unaffected right kidney. SC58236 treatment to coarcted rats did not affect kidney size (ratio left/right kidney: 0.79+/-0.06; n=9). However, PRA was significantly decreased compared with the vehicle-treated coarcted rats (19.8+/-2. 8 ng Ang I per milliliter per hour; n=9; P<0.01). The left kidney renin mRNA and renin content were also decreased (1.7+/-0.3-fold control; n=6; P<0.05; and 45.7+/-7.6 ng Ang I per hour per milligram protein; n=9; P<0.01, respectively), while renin mRNA and renin content of the right kidney were not altered. SC58236 lowered mean arterial blood pressure (122+/-5 mm Hg; n=14; P<0.05 compared with vehicle). A significant correlation was observed between PRA and mean blood pressure (r=0.75; P<0.01). In summary, these studies indicate that the selective COX-2 inhibitor SC58236 decreases renin production and release in RVH and suggest an important role for COX-2 regulation of the renin-angiotensin system. (+info)
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Herbert Dardik
"Atypical Infrarenal Aortic Coarctation", J. Vasc. Surg. Cases Innov. Tech, 2017. "Carotid Axillary Artery Bypass: An Option ...
PHACE syndrome
Cardiac defects, aortic coarctation and other aortic abnormalities. Eye anomalies. Sometimes an "S" is added to PHACE making ... Patients with PHACE syndrome may also experience symptoms such as: Anomalies of the aortic arch. Narrowing, abnormal growth, or ... The association of posterior fossa brain malformations, hemangiomas, arterial anomalies, coarctation of the aorta and cardiac ...
Coarctation of the aorta
Aortic coarctation and aortic stenosis are both forms of aortic narrowing. In terms of word root meanings, the names are not ... and recoarctation in elective aortic coarctation repair. Including long-term results after elective aortic coarctation repair ... The word coarctation means "pressing or drawing together; narrowing". Coarctations are most common in the aortic arch. The arch ... Surgical Approach to Coarctation of the Aorta and Interrupted Aortic Arch at eMedicine "Aortic Stenosis". The Lecturio Medical ...
Abdominal angina
Ingu A, Morikawa M, Fuse S, Abe T (2003). "Acute occlusion of a simple aortic coarctation presenting as abdominal angina". ... carcinoid aortic coarctation antiphospholipid syndrome Stents have been used in the treatment of abdominal angina. Abdominal ...
Outline of cardiology
Cardiovascular causes of hypertension include coarctation of aorta, atherosclerosis, and aortic stenosis. Complications of ... Aortic valve replacement - Replacement of the aortic valve due to aortic regurgitation, aortic stenosis, or other reasons. A ... Aortic valve repair - Repair, instead of replacement, of the aortic valve. Aortic valvuloplasty - Repair of the valve by using ... Aortic valve - Disorders and treatments of the aortic valve that separates the left ventricle and aorta. Aortic regurgitation ...
Clarence Crafoord
... best known for performing the first successful repair of aortic coarctation on 19 October 1944, one year before Robert E. Gross ... the first to repair aortic coarctation". Ann. Thorac. Surg. Netherlands. 87 (1): 342-6. doi:10.1016/j.athoracsur.2008.08.072. ...
Vascular myelopathy
However, TIAs can result from emboli in calcific aortic disease and aortic coarctation. Spinal arteriovenous malformations ( ... or aortic dissection (a tear in the aorta). Anterior spinal artery syndrome is necrosis of tissue in the anterior spinal artery ...
Subclavian steal syndrome
Various congenital vascular malformations cause SSS, examples including aortic coarctation and interrupted aortic arch. ... "Diagnosis of subclavian steal in infants with coarctation of the aorta and interruption of the aortic arch by color-coded ... one example being the obstructive fibrosis or thrombosis resulting from repair of aortic coarctation. Another example is ... "Cerebrovascular abnormalities in postoperative coarctation of aorta. Four cases demonstrating left subclavian steal on ...
Hyperdynamic precordium
It may also be due to aortic coarctation, and most other congenital heart malformations.[citation needed] Palpation of the ...
George Karreman
In 1950 Karreman underwent experimental heart surgery for an aortic coarctation at the University of Chicago. He married Anneke ...
Stenosis
The term coarctation is another synonym, but is commonly used only in the context of aortic coarctation. Restenosis is the ... "coarctation" at Dorland's Medical Dictionary "Coarctation of the Aorta (CoA)". heart.org. Groenemeijer, BE; Bakker, A; Slis, HW ... therefore causing narrowing Aortic valve stenosis, which is the thickening of the aortic valve, therefore causing narrowing ... Waalewijn, RA; Heijmen, RH (2008). "An unexpected finding late after repair of coarctation of the aorta". Netherlands Heart ...
Ventricular outflow tract obstruction
Aortic valve stenosis Supravalvar aortic stenosis Coarctation of the aorta Hypoplastic left heart syndrome Bashore TM (2007). " ... may be due to a defect in the aortic valve, or a defect located at the subvalvar or supravalvar level. ...
Endocardial fibroelastosis
Some of these hearts also had overt congenital anomalies, especially aortic stenosis and coarctation of the aorta.[citation ... "Early fetal endocardial fibroelastosis and critical aortic stenosis: a case report" Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol 5: 202-205. ...
Pressure overload
Aortic stenosis Hypertension Coarctation of the aorta Pulmonary stenosis Pulmonary hypertension Treatment will depend on the ... Coarctation of the aorta presents with a significant difference in blood pressure between the upper and lower limbs, a systolic ... A narrow pulse pressure is a sign of aortic stenosis. The chest x-ray may show pulmonary hyperaemia in the case of pulmonary ...
Damian Pettigrew
J.F. Pettigrew, was the first Canadian surgeon to diagnose the heart condition known as aortic coarctation in 1953. After ...
Aortic arches
Right-sided aortic arch Patent ductus arteriosus Coarctation of the aorta Diagram showing the origins of the main branches of ... A double aortic arch; occurs with the development of an abnormal right aortic arch in addition to the left aortic arch, forming ... They are ventral to the dorsal aorta and arise from the aortic sac. The aortic arches are formed sequentially within the ... The aortic arches or pharyngeal arch arteries (previously referred to as branchial arches in human embryos) are a series of six ...
Turner syndrome
CHDs associated with Turner syndrome include bicuspid aortic valves (30%), coarctation of the aorta (15%), and abnormalities of ... The risk is substantially increased for individuals with bicuspid aortic valves, who make up 95% of patients with aortic ... Aortic dissection is six times as common in females with Turner syndrome as the general population and accounts for 8% of all ... A rare but potentially fatal complication of heart defects in Turner syndrome is aortic dissection, where the inner layer of ...
Congenital heart defect
Common defects include pulmonic stenosis, aortic stenosis, and coarctation of the aorta, with other types such as bicuspid ... Coarctation of the aorta (CoA) Double aortic arch, aberrant subclavian artery, and other malformations of the great arteries ... For another member of the gene family, mutations in the Notch1 gene are associated with bicuspid aortic valve, a valve with two ... Notch1 is also associated with calcification of the aortic valve, the third most common cause of heart disease in adults. ...
Cardiac surgery
Surgery on the great vessels (e.g., aortic coarctation repair, Blalock-Thomas-Taussig shunt creation, closure of patent ductus ...
Notching of the ribs
Causes of inferior rib notching by etiology: Arterial: aortic coarctation, aortic thrombosis, pulmonary-oligemia/arteriovenous ... Inferior rib notching can be associated with aortic coarctation (as a result of dilatation of intercostal arteries), superior ... LearningRadiology.com > Coarctation Of the Aorta Retrieved August 2010 "Medcyclopaedia - Rib notching". Retrieved 2010-04-15. v ...
Aortic cross-clamp
An aortic cross-clamping procedure serves, for example, in the repairing of coarctation of the aorta. In newborns, the ... An aortic cross-clamp is a surgical instrument used in cardiac surgery to clamp the aorta and separate the systemic circulation ... When a long cross-clamping period (longer than 25 min) or a drop in distal aortic pressure below 50-60 mmHg is anticipated, the ... Simon Gelman; The Pathophysiology of Aortic Cross-clamping and Unclamping. Anesthesiology 1995; 82:1026-1057 Schwartz's ...
List of circulatory system conditions
Congenital heart defects Aortic coarctation (Aortic coarctation) Acyanotic heart defect Atrial septal defect Cor triatriatum ... Angina Acute coronary syndrome Anomic aphasia Aortic dissection Aortic regurgitation Aortic stenosis Apoplexy Apraxia ... Tricuspid atresia Interrupted aortic arch Coarctation of aorta Pulmonary atresia (PA) Pulmonary stenosis (critical) Atrial ... Vascular surgery Aortic aneurysm Saladin, Kenneth S.; Miller, Leslie (2004). "18". Anatomy & Physiology: The Unity of form and ...
TBX2
... aortic coarctation, tricuspid valve insufficiency, and mitral valve stenosis. Contrary, those with Tbx2 gene deletion have ...
Leon Katz (biomedical engineer)
... life-and-death cases of aortic aneurisms, coarctation of the aorta, and other urgent arterial repairs. To produce the ...
Dextro-Transposition of the great arteries
Left anterior thoracotomy Isolated pulmonary artery banding (PAB) Left lateral thoracotomy PAB (when coarctation or aortic arch ... "aortic translocation and biventricular outflow tract reconstruction". The repair consisted of harvesting the aortic root from ... The main thing is the repositioning of the native aortic root over to the LV cavity, avoiding the creation of a long tortuous ... Bex who introduced the possibility of aortic translocation in 1980. But Nikaidoh has put the procedure in practice in 1984. It ...
Acyanotic heart defect
Aortic stenosis Coarctation of the aorta Treatment of this condition can be done via:[citation needed] Medications: Digoxin/ ...
List of MeSH codes (C16)
... aortic coarctation MeSH C16.131.240.400.145 - arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia MeSH C16.131.240.400.200 - cor ...
Anil Bhan
Described a new operative technique for coarctation of aortic with type - B aortic dissection(Journal of Thoracic and ... He has the largest experience in aortic surgery in India since he has designed and developed more than 50 surgical instruments ... Thoracic and thoraco-abdominal aortic aneurysms, mitral valve surgery and the beating heart coronary artery bypass surgery. "Dr ... Bhan, Anil; Agarwal, Saket; Sharma, Rajesh; Venugopal, Pannangipalli (1 February 2002). "Juxtaductal coarctation with type B ...
Cardiothoracic surgery
Surgery in great vessels (aortic coarctation repair, Blalock-Taussig shunt creation, closure of patent ductus arteriosus) ... Nazih Zuhdi, the Legendary Heart Surgeon, The Oklahoman, Jan 2010 Wikipedia: Coarctation of the Aorta. Coarctation is not ... Thereafter, they may choose to subspecialise in areas such as aortic surgery, adult cardiac surgery, thoracic surgery, ... "Congenital coarctation of the aorta and its surgical management". J Thorac Surg. 14: 347-361. doi:10.1016/S0096-5588(20)31801-8 ...
Acrodysostosis
Aortic Coarctation Middle Aortic Syndrome (MAS) Coarctation of abdominal aorta Bradycardia Bicuspid aortic valve Acrodysostosis ...
Multan Institute of Cardiology
Complex aortic root replacements have also been performed routinely. Surgical correction of extremely rare conditions (like ... Repair of Fallot's Tetralogy • PDA • Surgery for Coarctation of aorta • PA banding • Right Heart bypass in uni ventricular ... Valve replacements and repair • Surgery for aortic dissection and aneurysms. • Repair of atrial and ventricular septal defects ...
Hypertension
Other causes of secondary hypertension include obesity, sleep apnea, pregnancy, coarctation of the aorta, excessive eating of ... aortic aneurysms, diffuse atherosclerosis, chronic kidney disease, atrial fibrillation, cancers, leukemia and pulmonary ... Coarctation of the aorta frequently causes a decreased blood pressure in the lower extremities relative to the arms, or delayed ... coarctation of the aorta, and primary aldosteronism. As many as one in five people with resistant hypertension have primary ...
Endovascular aneurysm repair
... and endovascular treatment for aortic coarctation and post-repair aneurysm in adolescents and adults. The Annals of Thoracic ... particularly to address aortic branch points near the diseased aortic segment. One example in the treatment of thoracic aortic ... 2002). "Aortic neck angulation predicts adverse outcome with endovascular abdominal aortic aneurysm repair". J Vasc Surg. 35 (3 ... The benefits of this procedure have been established in open aortic repair and suggested in endovascular aortic repair. Unlike ...
List of ICD-9 codes 740-759: congenital anomalies
Brugada syndrome 747 Other congenital anomalies of circulatory system 747.1 Coarctation of aorta 747.11 Interruption of aortic ... stenosis congenital 746.2 Ebstein's anomaly 746.3 Congenital stenosis of aortic valve 746.4 Congenital insufficiency of aortic ...
Heart murmur
Stenosis of Bicuspid aortic valve is like the aortic valve stenosis heart murmur. But, one may hear a systolic ejection click ... Systolic murmur loudest below the left scapula Classic for a coarctation of the aorta. Coarctation of the aorta is narrowing of ... In mild aortic stenosis, the crescendo-decrescendo is early peaking. Whereas in severe aortic stenosis, the crescendo is late- ... Hypothesis is that the mechanism of murmur is from the severe aortic regurgitation. In severe aortic regurgitation the jet ...
Perfusionist
... coarctation of the aorta, interrupted aortic arch, hypoplastic left/right heart, subaortic membrane, mitral valve repair/ ... aortic valve replacements, mitral valve repair/mitral valve replacement tricuspid valve repair aortic root replacements atrial ... replacement, aortic valve disorders, anomalous/single coronary artery, vascular ring, extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO ...
P. K. Sen (surgeon)
Sen was one of the first to perform aortic surgery in the 1950s, laying the foundations at first for aortic surgery and than ... After being the first in India to perform a closed mitral valvotomy in 1952, within a year he repaired a coarctation of the ... In 1953, he repaired a coarctation of the aorta and by 1956 he had successfully attempted the first direct vision closure of an ... In the 1950s he turned his attention from aortic surgery to open heart surgery following numerous experiments on dogs. He ...
Prostaglandin E1
... coarctation of the aorta, critical aortic stenosis, and interrupted aortic arch). Alprostadil is sold in the United States as ...
Bruit
Peripheral vascular disease; femoral artery stenosis Renal artery stenosis Stroke, carotid artery stenosis Aortic aneurysm ... Tinnitus - a symptom which may be caused by a cranial artery bruit Arteriovenous malformation Coarctation of the aorta ...
Cor triatriatum
Complicated by mitral insufficiency and aortic dissection. Am J Cardiol. May 1967;19(5):749-54. [Medline]. long description at ... coarctation of the aorta, partial anomalous pulmonary venous connection, persistent left superior vena cava with unroofed ...
Congenital Heart Surgeons' Society
... coarctation of aorta, hypoplastic left heart syndrome, anomalous aortic origin of a coronary artery among others. Approximately ... Anomalous aortic origin of a coronary artery History: The Congenital Heart Surgeons Society Data Center. Caldarone CA, Williams ...
Shone's syndrome
... including mitral and aortic valvular lesions and supravalvular aortic stenosis. The term parachute mitral valve stems from the ... This presents an obstruction of flow of blood from the ventricle to the aorta.[citation needed] Coarctation of the aorta which ... In either case, a variable degree of obstruction may be observed at the ventricular surface of the aortic valve. ... Coarctation of the aorta Of these four defects, supravalvular mitral membrane (SVMM) is the first to occur, and triggers the ...
Pulse
... aortic regurgitation), decreased distensibility of arterial system (as seen in atherosclerosis, hypertension and coarctation of ... It's an unusual physical finding typically seen in patients with aortic valve diseases if the aortic valve does not normally ... such as aortic outflow tract obstruction, mitral stenosis, aortic arch syndrome) etc. A bounding pulse signifies high pulse ... unless there is coexisting aortic regurgitation). The delay can also be observed in supravalvar aortic stenosis. Several pulse ...
Attacking Aortic Coarctation
Many patients with aortic coarctation who were missed in early childhood, or with a slowly developing narrowing, are also ... As far as pediatric cardiologist Richard Ringel is concerned, aortic coarctation, a narrowing of the major artery that carries ... Currently there is no FDA-approved stent for aortic coarctation, he explains, and those most often used are biliary stents ... Outcomes of the Coarctation Of the Aorta Stent Trial (COAST) will be determined by the difference in arm-leg systolic blood ...
Pediatric Aortic Coarctation - Conditions and Treatments | Children's National
Coarctation of the aorta (COA) is a congenital (present at birth) heart defect involving a narrowing of the aorta. ... Most aortic coarctations are diagnosed by echocardiography.. *Cardiac catheterization. A thin, flexible tube (catheter) is ... What is coarctation of the aorta in children? Coarctation of the aorta (COA) is a heart defect that is present at birth ( ... Coarctation of the aorta is often linked to other cardiac defects. These include a bicuspid aortic valve. ...
Balloon angioplasty of adult aortic coarctation. | Heart
OBJECTIVE--To examine the use of balloon angioplasty in the treatment of native adult aortic coarctation. DESIGN--Haemodynamic ... CONCLUSIONS--Balloon angioplasty could become the first line treatment for all patients with native adult aortic coarctation, ... PATIENTS--15 adult patients (with clinical, haemodynamic, and angiographic evidence of native aortic coarctation) were ... and angiographic studies to establish the diagnosis of aortic coarctation were established before carrying out the procedure in ...
Ascending-To-Descending Aortic Bypass For Coarctation of the Aorta | CTSNet
Aortic valvular insufficiency and postductal aortic coarctation in the adult. Combined surgical management through median ... and to interrogate the aortic valve for pathology. Up to 40% of patients with coarctation will have a bicuspid aortic valve. ... Ascending-To-Descending Aortic Bypass For Coarctation of the Aorta. Monday, June 30, 2008 ... The diagnosis and hemodynamic significance of the aortic coarctation should be confirmed prior to surgery. Thoracic aortogram ...
Go to Aortic coarctation (See: Coarctation of the aorta).
18F-Fluorodeoxyglucose Positron Emission Tomography/Computed Tomographic Imaging Detects Aortic Wall Inflammation in Patients...
... uptake from PET/CT scans could flag sustained inflammation in patients with surgically repaired coarctation of aorta late ... Constantinos Anagnostopoulos and colleagues recently published a paper in Circulation Cardiovascular Imaging Aortic 18F- ... White arrows demonstrate areas of increased aortic 18F-FDG uptake. Global aortic 18F-FDG uptake was significantly increased in ... Representative PET/CT images of aortic 18F-FDG uptake from axial (A) and coronal (B) views in RCoA and control subjects. ...
Global Aortic Coarctation Market Expected To Raise CAGR Of 3.8% During The Period 2016 To 2022
Global Aortic Coarctation Market Information, by treatment (Balloon angioplasty, Patch aortoplasty, Subclavian flap aortoplasty ... Global Aortic coarctation Market: Aortic Coarctation is a rare inherited birth defect in which causes narrowing of aorta and ... 5 Global Aortic Coarctation Market, by treatment. 6 Global Aortic coarctation Market, by End User. 6.1 Introduction. 6.1.1 ... The global aortic coarctation market is expected to grow with CAGR of ~3.8% during the period 2016 to 2022. The Global Aortic ...
Percutaneous Treatment of Aortic Coarctation
Aortic coarctation treatment trends and issues -- from neonate to adult. Review what these experts have to say. ... Although cardiologists have often ascribed aortic coarctation as a "simple" congenital heart disease, Gerald Ross Marx, MD, ... Coarctation of the aorta (CoA) is an abnormality readily apparent by the combination of upper body hypertension and weak or ... Moreover, increased morbidity and shortened life span have resulted from aneurysms at the site of coarctation repair; aneurysm ...
Aortic Arch Geometry and Exercise-Induced Hypertension in Aortic Coarctation<...
Aortic Arch Geometry and Exercise-Induced Hypertension in Aortic Coarctation. Enrico De Caro, Gianluca Trocchio, Attilio ... Aortic Arch Geometry and Exercise-Induced Hypertension in Aortic Coarctation. / De Caro, Enrico; Trocchio, Gianluca; Smeraldi, ... Aortic Arch Geometry and Exercise-Induced Hypertension in Aortic Coarctation. In: The American Journal of Cardiology. 2007 ; ... title = "Aortic Arch Geometry and Exercise-Induced Hypertension in Aortic Coarctation",. abstract = "Hypertension at rest or ...
IMSEAR at SEARO: Balloon angioplasty for native aortic coarctation.
Balloon angioplasty for native aortic coarctation.. Authors: Kale, P A. Lokhandwala, Y Y. Kulkarni, H L. Dalvi, B V. Sathe, S V ... We conclude that balloon angioplasty is a safe, and less invasive alternative to surgery for native aortic coarctation with ... From May 1987 to August 1990, eighteen patients underwent balloon angioplasty for native aortic coarctation. The age of the ... Balloon angioplasty for native aortic coarctation. Indian Heart Journal. 1992 Jul-Aug; 44(4): 207-11. ...
Thoracic Aortic Aneurysm Treatment & Management: Approach Considerations, Medical Therapy, Surgical Options
If the aortic valve is diseased but the aortic sinuses and annulus are normal, the aortic valve is replaced separately and the ... Patients with an abnormal aortic valve and aortic root require aortic-root replacement (ARR). In nonelderly patients who can ... TEE is crucial preoperatively to examine the need for aortic valve replacement. Patients with aortic stenosis or aortic ... In addition, relative aortic aneurysm size in relation to body surface area may be more important than absolute aortic size in ...
Coarctation of the aorta: MedlinePlus Medical Encyclopedia
People with aortic coarctation often have a harsh-sounding murmur that can be heard underneath the left collar bone or from the ... Aortic coarctation is one of the more common heart conditions that are present at birth (congenital heart defects). This ... Aortic coarctation is more common in people with certain genetic disorders, such as Turner syndrome. ... Coarctation is often discovered during a newborns first exam or a well-baby exam. Taking the pulse in an infant is an ...
Surgical Approach to Coarctation of the Aorta and Interrupted Aortic Arch: Background, History of the Procedure, Problem
More precisely, coarctation refers to a narrowing of the lumen of a vessel producing an obstruction to flow. ... Coarctation is a term derived from the Latin coarctation, meaning a drawing or pressing together. ... Surgical Approach to Coarctation of the Aorta and Interrupted Aortic Arch. Aortic coarctation visualized by aortic angiography ... Surgical Approach to Coarctation of the Aorta and Interrupted Aortic Arch. Aortic coarctation visualized by magnetic resonance ...
Takayasu Arteritis Differential Diagnoses
Carotid atherosclerosis, changes in tissue remodeling and repair in patients with aortic coarctation.
Coarctation of the Aorta | UVA Health
Coarctation of the aorta is a birth defect that causes part of your aorta to be too narrow. Learn more about diagnosis and ... Treating Coarctation of the Aorta at UVA. Aortic coarctation can be mild or severe. How we treat it depends on your age and how ... Aortic Coarctation Symptoms. Most people dont get symptoms. Mild cases arent usually diagnosed until later in life. More ... At UVA, our experts have the tools to diagnose aortic coarctation and the skills to treat it. ...
Hypertension-induced cognitive impairment: from pathophysiology to public health | Nature Reviews Nephrology
Transverse aortic coarctation. Narrowing of the transverse aortic arch.. Neuropil. A dense network of interwoven nerve fibres ... Studies in hypertensive mice with transverse aortic coarctation showed that Aβ deposits are detectable in the mouse brain as ... Assessment of cerebral blood flow in adult patients with aortic coarctation. Cardiol. Young 27, 1606-1613 (2017). ... PARP-1 (Poly[ADP-Ribose] Polymerase 1) inhibition protects from Ang II (Angiotensin II)-induced abdominal aortic aneurysm in ...
Infants Detected / Missed by CCHD screening | CDC
Altmetric - Predictors of aortic dilation in patients with coarctation of the aorta: evaluation with dual-source computed...
... and post-coarctation aortic dilation(odds ratio 8.42; 95% CI 1.84-38.56; p , 0.05). Ascending and post-coarctation aortic ... Coarctation of aorta (CoA) may progressively develop aortic dilation at other site of the aorta and can lead to fatal aortic ... Predictors of aortic dilation in patients with coarctation of the aorta: evaluation with dual-source computed tomography. ... Predictors of aortic dilation in patients with coarctation of the aorta: evaluation with dual-source computed tomography ...
Olmedilla P[au] - Search Results - PubMed
Magnetic resonance angiography
Implantation of balloon-expandable stents for coarctation of the aorta: implantation data and short-term results
Balloon-expandable stents were implanted in 6 patients (mean age 19.8 +/- 5.1 years) with coarctation of the aorta (4 recurrent ... We report the immediate results and the short-term follow-up in a group of selected patients with coarctation of the aorta who ... There was no recurrence of coarctation, aortic dissection, or aneurysm formation in the patients in whom stent implantation was ... increase in the mean coarctation diameter from 9.3 +/- 1.7 to 15.6 +/- 3.1 mm (P = 0.001) with the ratio of the coarctation to ...
Cardio-circulatory physiology - Department of Human Structure and Repair - Ghent University
Effect of stenosis versus aortic stiffness on ventriculo-arterial interaction after recovery from aortic coarctation. In an ... we research the sequences of coarctation recovery in the form of long versus short aortic stiffness and residual stenosis for ... The influence of aortic stiffness versus residual variable-length stenosis on pressure and flow curves is investigated, with a ... In vivo evaluation of the effect of local aortic stenosis versus stiffness on the pressure-flow relationship via the wave- ...
Multimedia Library
Impact of Hospital Volume on Outcomes of Endovascular Stenting for Adult Aortic Coarctation. American Journal of Cardiology ... Trends of Hospitalizations in the United States from 2000 to 2012 of Patients ,60 Years With Aortic Valve Disease. American ... We hypothesized an increase in the number of hospitalizations and the economic burden associated with aortic valve disease (AVD ... Use of transcatheter endovascular stenting has been increasing in the treatment of coarctation of aorta (CoA). The present ...
Maternal Effects of Respiratory Syncytial Virus Infection during Pregnancy - Volume 21, Number 11-November 2015 - Emerging...
Blood Pressure
Check Blood Pressure while seated, in right arm (Aortic Coarctation may falsely lower BP measurement) ... Aortic Coarctation Nitroglycerin Drip Diltiazem Dopamine Cardiac Risk Management DASH Diet Hypertension in Athletes ... Aortic Stenosis Psoriasis Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus First Aid Travel Kit Microangiopathic Anemia Pulmonary Embolism Diagnosis ... Aortic Dissection Hyperaldosteronism Obesity in Children Hypothyroidism Accidental Hypothermia Glasgow-Blatchford Bleeding ...
Dual Source CT - Siemens Healthineers India
Cardiovascular risk factors in Australian children: hypertension and lipid abnormalities - Australian Prescriber
Damian Mole - Research output - University of Edinburgh Research Explorer
AHA/ACC Scientific Statement: Eligibility and Disqualification Criteria for Athletes With Cardiovascular Abnormalities -...
AortaBicuspidDissectionStenosisAneurysmAneurysmsArchCardiacNative aortic coarctationArterialPatent ductus artPost-coarctationRegurgitationValvePulmonaryAdultVentricularMarfan SyndromeCongenitalDilationSubclavianPatientsComplicationsDiagnosisThoracotomyDiseasesRecoarctationCentersRepairSevereArteryStentsAtresiaTreatmentTurnerHypertensionSeverity
Aorta43
- But the stent itself, along with the anatomy of the patient's aorta, occasionally can pose problems, They're at risk of fracturing, causing the formation of aneurysms and, in worst cases, life-threatening aortic dissection - bleeding along the wall of the major artery - or rupture of the aorta. (hopkinsmedicine.org)
- Outcomes of the Coarctation Of the Aorta Stent Trial (COAST) will be determined by the difference in arm-leg systolic blood pressure over 12 months after the intervention, as well as stent-related complications like fractures. (hopkinsmedicine.org)
- What is coarctation of the aorta in children? (childrensnational.org)
- Coarctation of the aorta (COA) is a heart defect that is present at birth (congenital). (childrensnational.org)
- Coarctation of the aorta is often linked to other cardiac defects. (childrensnational.org)
- INTERVENTIONS--Percutaneous transluminal balloon angioplasty was carried out with balloon catheters diameter 2 mm less than the diameter of the aorta immediately below the left subclavian artery to minimise the possibility of tearing the aortic wall. (bmj.com)
- Several surgical approaches have been described for the management of adult patients with acquired heart disease and paraductal coarctation of the aorta. (ctsnet.org)
- After standard median sternotomy, the ascending aorta is completely mobilized to the aortic arch. (ctsnet.org)
- Aortic 18F-fluorodeoxyglucose (FDG) uptake from PET/CT scans could flag sustained inflammation in patients with surgically repaired coarctation of aorta late during adult life, in the absence of risk factors for coronary artery disease. (bioacademy.gr)
- Aortic 18F-fluorodeoxyglucose (18F-FDG) uptake by positron emission tomography/computed tomographic (PET/CT) imaging in adult patients with repaired coarctation of aorta (RCoA) and control subjects. (bioacademy.gr)
- Aortic Coarctation is a rare inherited birth defect in which causes narrowing of aorta and which affects blood flow. (marketersmedia.com)
- Coarctation of the aorta (CoA) is an abnormality readily apparent by the combination of upper body hypertension and weak or absent femoral pulses. (medscape.com)
- Patients with acute aortic dissection of the ascending aorta require emergency operation. (medscape.com)
- Patients who undergo surgery for symptomatic aortic insufficiency or stenosis with an associated enlarged aneurysmal aorta should have concomitant aortic replacement if the aorta reaches 5 cm in diameter. (medscape.com)
- Concomitant aortic replacement should be consider for patients with bicuspid aortic valves with an aorta more than 4.5 cm in diameter. (medscape.com)
- This is called coarctation of the aorta. (medlineplus.gov)
- The exact cause of coarctation of the aorta is unknown. (medlineplus.gov)
- Coarctation of the aorta can be cured with surgery. (medlineplus.gov)
- Forty-four years after Paris provided the first accurate description of coarctation of the aorta in 1791, Legrand made the first diagnosis in a living patient in 1835. (medscape.com)
- Coarctation is defined as a narrowing of the lumen of the aorta that obstructs flow. (medscape.com)
- Typically located at the insertion of the ductus or ligamentum arteriosum, a localized coarctation may occur at any point along the length of the aorta. (medscape.com)
- Complete interruption of the aorta, or interrupted aortic arch (IAA) , is a fairly rare condition. (medscape.com)
- Coarctation of the aorta is a birth defect that causes a part of your aorta to get too narrow. (uvahealth.com)
- If you have high blood pressure or get headaches, muscle weakness, or cold hands and feet, coarctation of the aorta could be the cause. (uvahealth.com)
- Without treatment, coarctation of the aorta leads to life-threatening heart problems. (uvahealth.com)
- Babies with coarctation of the aorta might show symptoms soon after birth. (uvahealth.com)
- Coarctation of the aorta might be caused by a genetic birth defects. (uvahealth.com)
- Coarctation of aorta (CoA) may progressively develop aortic dilation at other site of the aorta and can lead to fatal aortic diseases. (altmetric.com)
- 315 infants with coarctation of the aorta or interrupted aortic arch. (cdc.gov)
- Because of this, the majority of infants who can benefit from critical CHD screening using pulse oximetry are those infants with coarctation of the aorta or interrupted aortic arch, tetralogy of Fallot, and transposition of the great arteries. (cdc.gov)
- We report the immediate results and the short-term follow-up in a group of selected patients with coarctation of the aorta who underwent endovascular stent implantation. (nih.gov)
- Balloon-expandable stents were implanted in 6 patients (mean age 19.8 +/- 5.1 years) with coarctation of the aorta (4 recurrent and 2 native) who underwent a total of 7 procedures (6 implantation and 1 further expansion). (nih.gov)
- These findings indicate that balloon-expandable stent implantation for coarctation of the aorta in selected patients is a safe and effective alternative approach for relieving the obstruction with a low complication rate and no recoarctation at short-term follow-up. (nih.gov)
- Use of transcatheter endovascular stenting has been increasing in the treatment of coarctation of aorta (CoA). (ajconline.org)
- Other situations that increase afterload include aortic stenosis (including subvalvular and supravalvular), aortic regurgitation and coarctation of the aorta. (onteenstoday.com)
- Microvillus inclusion disease associated with coarctation of the aorta and bicuspid aortic valve. (bu.edu)
- Accessory mitral valve associated with coarctation of the aorta and bicuspid aortic valve without left ventricular outflow tract obstruction. (doximity.com)
- Our specialists care for patients with conditions of the thoracic aorta, including acute and chronic aortic dissections, thoracic and thoracoabdominal aortic aneurysms , Marfan syndrome and coarctation of the aorta. (massgeneral.org)
- Defecto del nacimiento caracterizado por estrechamiento de la AORTA que puede ser de diverso grado y en cualquier punto desde el arco transverso a la bifurcación ilíaca. (bvsalud.org)
- Late detection varied by CCHD type from 9 of 120 infants (7.5%[95%CI, 3.5%-13.8%]) with pulmonary atresia to 497 of 801 (62.0% [58.7%-65.4%]) with coarctation of the aorta. (cdc.gov)
- The NuDEL™ Stent Delivery System is designed for the efficient and effective treatment of Coarctation of the Aorta. (bvmmedical.com)
- Familial arterial dissections have been associated with generalized lentiginosis, coarctation of the aorta , bicuspid aortic valve , and aortic root dilatation. (medscape.com)
- The sex distribution varied for different types of the malformation: females predominated over males in instances of right aberrant subclavian artery and if pre-stenotic A. lusoria was combined with coarctation of the aorta. (web.app)
Bicuspid3
- These include a bicuspid aortic valve. (childrensnational.org)
- Up to 40% of patients with coarctation will have a bicuspid aortic valve. (ctsnet.org)
- Am J Cardiol 2012;110:1189-94), and separately addressing athletes with Marfan syndrome, bicuspid aortopathy, and family history of aortic disease. (acc.org)
Dissection2
- These stents in particular, Ringel stresses, may offer the most promise for patients at risk of aortic aneurysms, dissection or rupture. (hopkinsmedicine.org)
- There was no recurrence of coarctation, aortic dissection, or aneurysm formation in the patients in whom stent implantation was successful. (nih.gov)
Stenosis2
- In an animal model, we research the sequences of coarctation recovery in the form of long versus short aortic stiffness and residual stenosis for impact on vascular and cardiac hemodynamics. (ugent.be)
- The influence of aortic stiffness versus residual variable-length stenosis on pressure and flow curves is investigated, with a specific focus on the separation of forward and backward wave variations according to amplitude and time-related characteristics. (ugent.be)
Aneurysm2
- In addition, relative aortic aneurysm size in relation to body surface area may be more important than absolute aortic size in predicting complications. (medscape.com)
- Aneurysm formation following stent implantation for aortic coarctation detected by multidetector computed cardiac tomography. (nih.gov)
Aneurysms2
- Indications for surgical treatment of thoracic aortic aneurysms (TAAs) are based on size or growth rate and symptoms. (medscape.com)
- As a surgeon, Dr. Hicks specializes in congenital aortic pathologies including aberrant subclavian arteries and aortic coarctation, thoracic and abdominal aortic aneurysms, complex lower extremity revascularization including lower extremity bypasses and stenting, and carotid endarterectomy. (abms.org)
Arch12
- Arterial cannulation is performed high in the aortic arch below the innominate artery. (ctsnet.org)
- Recently, aortic arch geometry was reported in association with hypertension at rest in patients with successful CoA repair. (elsevier.com)
- Aortic arch shape was defined on global geometry as normal, gothic, and crenel. (elsevier.com)
- Regarding the shape of the aortic arch, normal geometry was present in 17 patients (41%), 9 (21%) had gothic geometry, and 15 (36%) had crenel geometry. (elsevier.com)
- In conclusion, our results fail to show a correlation between a specific aortic arch shape and the incidence of EIH and significant AN in patients with native or residual CoA or repeat CoA. (elsevier.com)
- Therefore, at present, the role of aortic arch geometry in identifying patients at risk of EIH is still uncertain. (elsevier.com)
- With extreme coarctation, the entire transverse arch may be hypoplastic. (medscape.com)
- Defined as a complete absence of a segment of the aortic arch, the description of IAA is based on the absent segment. (medscape.com)
- Den innehåller aineen ruiskuttaminen tai suonen tukkiminen suljetusti, arteria subclavia agent into or percutaneous occlusion of arteries of aortic arch and branches Arteria subclavia är det latinska namnet på nyckelbensartären. (web.app)
- Jan 2, 2019 The left subclavian artery branches directly from the aortic arch, whereas the right subclavian artery arises from the brachiocephalic trunk, also In this article you will find the anatomy, branches and mnemonics related to the axillary artery. (web.app)
- Caitlin Sutherland soria in the setting of left aortic arch with aberrant right subclavian artery. (web.app)
- Arch variants that form a heart disease, including right aortic arch with mirror image branch- ing. (web.app)
Cardiac2
- The Massachusetts General Hospital Thoracic Aortic Center combines the expertise of a team of clinicians from multiple disciplines and many perspectives, including specialists in cardiac, vascular and endovascular surgery, cardiology, vascular medicine, cardiac and vascular intervention, imaging and anesthesia. (massgeneral.org)
- FE can accurately diagnose most of the cardiac anomalies though few errors remain challenging (aortic coarctation). (springeropen.com)
Native aortic coarctation4
- PATIENTS--15 adult patients (with clinical, haemodynamic, and angiographic evidence of native aortic coarctation) were considered for this treatment. (bmj.com)
- IMSEAR at SEARO: Balloon angioplasty for native aortic coarctation. (who.int)
- From May 1987 to August 1990, eighteen patients underwent balloon angioplasty for native aortic coarctation. (who.int)
- We conclude that balloon angioplasty is a safe, and less invasive alternative to surgery for native aortic coarctation with gratifying immediate and short term results. (who.int)
Arterial2
- [ 5 ] Long-term follow-up of adult patients after surgical intervention for CoA indicates ongoing risk of systemic arterial hypertension, recoarctation, and progressive aortic and/or mitral valve disease from congenital abnormalities. (medscape.com)
- Aortic coarctation causes arterial HYPERTENSION before the point of narrowing and arterial HYPOTENSION beyond the narrowed portion. (bvsalud.org)
Patent ductus art1
- Scoliosis in patients with aortic coarctation and patent ductus arteriosus: does standard posterolateral thoracotomy play a role in the development of the lateral curve of the spine? (bvsalud.org)
Post-coarctation1
- Ascending and post-coarctation aortic diameters or dilations were both associated with the degree of coarctation. (altmetric.com)
Regurgitation2
- Di Labbio G, Vétel J, Kadem L. Material transport in the left ventricle with aortic valve regurgitation. (concordia.ca)
- Di Labbio G, Ben Assa E, Kadem L. Experimental Investigation of the Effect of Heart Rate on Flow in the Left Ventricle in Health and Disease-Aortic Valve Regurgitation. (concordia.ca)
Valve8
- Additional preoperative evaluation should include either transthoracic or transesophageal echocardiogram to determine ventricular function and the presence of hypertrophy, and to interrogate the aortic valve for pathology. (ctsnet.org)
- Paravertebral analgesia in transapical transcatheter aortic valve replacement. (doximity.com)
- Consultant since 2005 specialising in Congenital and Structural intervention, including PFO, ASD closure, coarctation stenting and stent grafting, aortic and pulmonary valve implantation. (uhbristol.nhs.uk)
- Our surgeons have expertise in heart valve surgery, coronary artery bypass, heart transplantation, ventricular assist devices and aortic surgery. (ohsu.edu)
- Darwish A, Di Labbio G, Saleh W, Smadi O, Kadem L. Experimental investigation of the flow downstream of a dysfunctional bileaflet mechanical aortic valve. (concordia.ca)
- Smadi O, Garcia J, Pibarot P, Gaillard E, Hassan I, Kadem L. Accuracy of Doppler-Echocardiographic Parameters for the Detection of Aortic Bileaflet Mechanical Prosthetic Valve Dysfunction. (concordia.ca)
- Darwish A, Di Labbio G, Saleh W, Kadem L. In vitro characterization of Lagrangian fluid transport downstream of a dysfunctional bileaflet mechanical aortic valve. (concordia.ca)
- Stanová V, Zenses AS, Thollon L, Kadem L, Barragan P, Rieu R, Pibarot P. Effects of hemodynamic conditions and valve sizing on leaflet bending stress in self‐expanding transcatheter aortic valve: An in vitro study. (concordia.ca)
Pulmonary1
- The pressure in the ventricles must be greater than the systemic and pulmonary pressure to open the aortic and pulmonic valves, respectively. (onteenstoday.com)
Adult5
- Balloon angioplasty of adult aortic coarctation. (bmj.com)
- OBJECTIVE--To examine the use of balloon angioplasty in the treatment of native adult aortic coarctation. (bmj.com)
- CONCLUSIONS--Balloon angioplasty could become the first line treatment for all patients with native adult aortic coarctation, but longer term follow up is required to validate this. (bmj.com)
- [ 4 ] As a consequence, many subjects with coarctation are not detected until adult life. (medscape.com)
- Bonnet was the first to categorize coarctation into infantile and adult forms, which were later revised to preductal and postductal forms. (medscape.com)
Ventricular2
- Increased aortic pressure, which increases the afterload on the ventricle, reduces stroke volume by increasing end-systolic volume, and leads to a secondary increase in ventricular preload. (onteenstoday.com)
- It missed two cases of tiny muscular ventricular septal defects and one case of aortic coarctation. (springeropen.com)
Marfan Syndrome1
- Task Force 7: Aortic Diseases, Including Marfan Syndrome. (acc.org)
Congenital2
- Although cardiologists have often ascribed aortic coarctation as a "simple" congenital heart disease, Gerald Ross Marx, MD, FACC, of Boston Children's Hospital, said "nothing could be further from the truth. (medscape.com)
- Aortic coarctation is one of the more common heart conditions that are present at birth (congenital heart defects). (medlineplus.gov)
Dilation3
- We aimed to evaluate the occurrence of aortic dilation and related predictors in patients with CoA using dual-source computed tomography (DSCT). (altmetric.com)
- Student's t-test and Spearman correlation coefficients, univariate and multivariable logistic regression analyses were used to assess the risk factors including age, degree of narrowing and other malformations for aortic dilation. (altmetric.com)
- By comprehensively evaluating the aortic diameters and associated malformations including collateral circulation, DSCT can aid in stratification of risk for aortic dilation in patients with CoA. (altmetric.com)
Subclavian1
- Diffuse long-segment coarctation, also known as tubular hypoplasia, is typically found at the aortic isthmus (ie, the segment between the left subclavian artery and the insertion of the ductus). (medscape.com)
Patients9
- Many patients with aortic coarctation who were missed in early childhood, or with a slowly developing narrowing, are also detected around adolescence, necessitating surgical repair. (hopkinsmedicine.org)
- DESIGN--Haemodynamic and angiographic studies to establish the diagnosis of aortic coarctation were established before carrying out the procedure in all patients. (bmj.com)
- Hypertension at rest or during effort is not uncommon in patients with aortic coarctation (CoA), even those with a successful repair or mild degree of obstruction. (elsevier.com)
- Carotid atherosclerosis, changes in tissue remodeling and repair in patients with aortic coarctation. (scilifelab.se)
- After aortic coarctation (CoA) repair, patients still suffer from cardiovascular complications. (scilifelab.se)
- Established in 1999, the Thoracic Aortic Center strives to provide the best-possible patient care, educate both patients and physicians about lifelong management of thoracic aortic disease and develop new treatment options. (massgeneral.org)
- The Thoracic Aortic Center offers the most advanced treatments available and is a complete, interdisciplinary resource for patients with the full spectrum of thoracic aortic disease. (massgeneral.org)
- Il est donc important de faire une prise en charge rapide des patients traumatisés. (bvsalud.org)
- To their nonplus, 17 % of their patients had positive para-aortic nodes, more than folded the status of para-aortic lymph node positivity start in the aforesaid study. (daubnet.com)
Complications1
- Elles ont un retentissement majeur d'ordre fonctionnel et morphologique, avec des complications plus ou moins graves en l'absence de traitement approprié. (bvsalud.org)
Diagnosis2
- The diagnosis and hemodynamic significance of the aortic coarctation should be confirmed prior to surgery. (ctsnet.org)
- [ 46 ] These guidelines have been replaced by guidelines published in 2022 by the ACC and the AHA on the diagnosis and management of aortic disease. (medscape.com)
Thoracotomy1
- Options are a staged procedure using median sternotomy and left thoracotomy, a catheter-based intervention of the coarctation combined with sternotomy, and single-stage simultaneous correction of lesions via sternotomy. (ctsnet.org)
Diseases1
- Thoracic aortic diseases are unusual, complicated problems requiring complex solutions. (massgeneral.org)
Recoarctation1
- More recently, advanced interventional cardiology techniques have led to an interest in percutaneous transluminal aortoplasty for both native coarctation and recoarctation. (medscape.com)
Centers1
- Also unique to this trial is that all participating centers have a version of this stent with a fabric covering that can be used immediately to repair an aortic wall injury discovered before the procedure or occurring as a result of the stent. (hopkinsmedicine.org)
Repair1
- Decellularized xenopericardial patch in supra-aortic vessels repair. (autotissue.de)
Severe2
- Aortic coarctation can be mild or severe. (uvahealth.com)
- 2. Known history of secondary hypertension (moderate-to-severe obstructive sleep apnea without receiving CPAP therapy (either face mask or nasal device), renovascular hypertension, primary aldosteronism, pheochromocytoma, Cushing syndrome, aortic coarctation or other cause of secondary hypertension). (who.int)
Artery1
- As far as pediatric cardiologist Richard Ringel is concerned, aortic coarctation, a narrowing of the major artery that carries blood out of the heart, is an enemy not easy to defeat. (hopkinsmedicine.org)
Stents1
- Currently there is no FDA-approved stent for aortic coarctation, he explains, and those most often used are biliary stents designed to treat obstructions in the bile ducts. (hopkinsmedicine.org)
Atresia1
- One patient had complete atresia at the site of the coarctation. (bmj.com)
Treatment2
- Cite this: Percutaneous Treatment of Aortic Coarctation - Medscape - May 14, 2008. (medscape.com)
- She is skilled in both open and endovascular surgery for the treatment of aortic and peripheral disease. (abms.org)
Turner2
- Aortic coarctation is more common in people with certain genetic disorders, such as Turner syndrome . (medlineplus.gov)
- Coarctation rarely occurs at multiple sites, a phenomenon sometimes observed in Turner syndrome . (medscape.com)
Hypertension1
- Specialists begin with a thorough evaluation, which details the patient's history of prior cardiovascular disease and hypertension as well as the history of the aortic condition itself. (massgeneral.org)
Severity3
- Thoracic aortogram with pressure gradient measurement across the coarctation gives a complete and reliable assessment of the anatomy and severity of the lesion. (ctsnet.org)
- Computerized tomography (CT) angiogram or magnetic resonance angiography (MRA) are non-invasive alternatives to define the anatomy and severity of the coarctation, and is our preference. (ctsnet.org)
- 50%) according to the severity of coarctation. (altmetric.com)