Aortic Arch Syndromes

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Systemic vasculitis

Aorta11

• In HLHS, the heart's left side (including the aorta, aortic valve, left ventricle and mitral valve) is underdeveloped. (nih.gov)
• May include atresia of the aortic or mitral orifice and hypoplasia of the ascending aorta. (nih.gov)
• Research also discovered a new abnormality of the aorta, common in up to half of women with Turner syndrome. (nih.gov)
• The abnormality, called elongated transverse arch of the aorta, appears to put women at risk for aortic complications. (nih.gov)
• As the aorta goes down the right side of the main bronchus, it is referred as right aortic arch (RAA), and the occurrence rate is about 1‰ [ 1 ]. (hindawi.com)
• Involvement of the ascending aorta may cause aortic regurgitation. (who.int)
• Weill Cornell vascular surgeons are using fenestrated and branched endograft technology to offer lessinvasive treatments for patients with thoracoabdominal aortic aneurysms that involve the visceral vessels of the aorta. (nyp.org)
• Stanford type A aortic dissection (ATAAD) is a common life-threatening event in the aorta. (frontiersin.org)
• However, there are situations a transfemoral approach can not be done such as extensive atherosclerotic disease in the aortic arch, iliofemoral occlusive disease, dissection of the thoracic aorta, etc. (sch.ac.kr)
• CT angiography of the lower extremity was done showing Leriche syndrome, an aortoiliac occlusive disease involving the blockage of the abdominal aorta as it transitions into the common iliac arteries ( Fig. 2 ). (sch.ac.kr)
• Imaging studies revealed circumferential wall thickening of arch of aorta, bilateral carotids, left sub clavian, left axillary. (who.int)

Dissection3

• Higher admission rates and in-hospital mortality for acute type A aortic dissection during Influenza season: a single center experience. (uchicago.edu)
• Managing patients with acute type A aortic dissection and mesenteric malperfusion syndrome: A 20-year experience. (uchicago.edu)
• Endovascular Fenestration/Stenting First Followed by Delayed Open Aortic Repair for Acute Type A Aortic Dissection With Malperfusion Syndrome. (uchicago.edu)

Hypoplastic6

• Hypoplastic left heart syndrome (HLHS) is a heart condition present from birth (congenital heart defect). (nih.gov)
• When Do Symptoms of Hypoplastic left heart syndrome Begin? (nih.gov)
• Moreover, congenital diseases such as hypoplastic left heart syndrome constitute an important issue for our society. (springer.com)
• When their son was born with hypoplastic left heart syndrome, the Gomez-Flores family held onto hope and put their trust in UC Davis Children's Hospital. (ucdavis.edu)
• To assess the feasibility of interatrial stenting for left atrial decompression in infants with hypoplastic left heart syndrome treated by a "hybrid-approach", with bilateral surgical banding of the pulmonary arteries and percutaneous stenting of the arterial duct. (cambridge.org)
• In the context of the hybrid approach, definitive decompression of the left atrium can be achieved by stenting the atrial septum in infants with hypoplastic left heart syndrome. (cambridge.org)

Aneurysms5

• In aging societies, cardiovascular conditions such as aortic aneurysms and aortic dissections persist as life-threatening diseases. (springer.com)
• We assumed a blood vessel as a rigid body and applied finite-difference method on a centerline-fitted curvilinear coordinate system, where the centerlines and cross-sections were extracted from patient-specific CT scans of patients with aortic aneurysms. (springer.com)
• Through the collaboration of cardiothoracic surgeons, cardiologists, and cardiovascular radiologists, we are seeking to transform care for ascending aortic aneurysms that will enable preservation of a patient's native valve. (nyp.org)
• At NewYork-Presbyterian, our endovascular specialists, who are experts in catheter and wire-based techniques, obtain the best possible outcomes for patients with aortic aneurysms, complicated Type B dissections, and aortic coarctation. (nyp.org)
• JAK out of the box: myeloproliferative neoplasms--associated JAK2 V617F mutations contribute to aortic aneurysms. (uchicago.edu)

Native aortic valve1

• In pneumococcal endocarditis, the native aortic valve is the most frequent location of vegetation. (cdc.gov)

Aneurysm8

• 15. Ortner's syndrome associated with aortic arch aneurysm. (nih.gov)
• Aneurysm of the aortic arch and recurrent left vocal cord paralysis]. (nih.gov)
• Tim Stottlemyer is one of 13 patients who have received life-saving surgical procedures thanks to vascular surgery's new abdominal aortic aneurysm surveillance program. (ucdavis.edu)
• UC Davis Health and AI software company Illuminate have developed a centralized abdominal aortic aneurysm surveillance program using artificial intelligence software. (ucdavis.edu)
• Aortic Aneurysm" is a descriptor in the National Library of Medicine's controlled vocabulary thesaurus, MeSH (Medical Subject Headings) . (uchicago.edu)
• This graph shows the total number of publications written about "Aortic Aneurysm" by people in this website by year, and whether "Aortic Aneurysm" was a major or minor topic of these publications. (uchicago.edu)
• Below are the most recent publications written about "Aortic Aneurysm" by people in Profiles. (uchicago.edu)
• Prophylactic sac outflow vessel embolization is associated with improved sac regression in patients undergoing endovascular aortic aneurysm repair. (uchicago.edu)

Regurgitation1

• positive result, aortic regurgitation and Takayasu arteritis (TA) is a chronic i n f e c t i v e e n d o c a r d i t i s ( I E ) w e r e vasculitis of unknown aetiology involving discovered. (who.int)

Endovascular aortic2

• Many endovascular aortic repairs are performed completely percutaneously with no incisions. (nyp.org)
• Right-sided Upper Extremity Access for Patients Undergoing Parallel Graft Placement during Endovascular Aortic Repair is Not Associated with Increased Neurologic Events When Compared with Left Upper Extremity Access. (uchicago.edu)

Thoracic1

• UC Davis Health is one of 30 health systems in the U.S. to take part in new clinical study of a minimally treatment for thoracic aortic arch disease. (ucdavis.edu)

Called Takayasu syndrome1

• An inflammatory disease called Takayasu syndrome may result in narrowing (stenosis) of the vessels of the aortic arch. (medlineplus.gov)

Disease9

• Heterotaxy syndromes have an incidence of 1 in 10,000 newborn births but account for about 4% of all congenital heart disease (CHD). (medscape.com)
• NewYork-Presbyterian's open heart and endovascular surgery programs for aortic disease continue to grow as international and nationally recognized centers of excellence. (nyp.org)
• These programs bring together the expertise of comprehensive care teams with advanced treatment algorithms that result in excellent outcomes for aortic disease. (nyp.org)
• Additional studies utilize a multidisciplinary approach to analyze and optimize aortic disease surgery in collaboration with cardiac surgeons, cardiologists, radiologists, bioengineers, and basic scientists. (nyp.org)
• C99267 Congenital Malformation Syndrome C99147 Neonatal Research Network Terminology C101040 Total Colonic Aganglionosis Total Colonic Aganglionosis The severe form of Hirschsprung disease, this is characterized by a complete lack of nerve cells in the large intestine, and often a partial lack in the small intestine. (nih.gov)
• CAS for each carotid stenosis was attempted by the usual femoral access, but there was no pulse on either side of the femoral artery, and computed tomography angiogram of the lower extremity revealed Leriche syndrome, which is an aortoiliac occlusive disease. (sch.ac.kr)
• We report a case of symptomatic carotid artery stenosis combined with Leriche syndrome which is an aortoiliac occlusive disease, treated by CAS by transradial approach with good result. (sch.ac.kr)
• It is also called as Pulseless Disease or Aortic Arch Syndrome and usually seen before 40 years with female and male ratio being 10:1. (who.int)
• Although respiratory symptoms are the most prevalent disease manifestation of infection by Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), nearly 20% of hospitalized patients are at risk for thromboembolic events. (bvsalud.org)

Endocarditis1

• One case of Austrian syndrome has been reported in the pediatric age group, in a 7-year-old girl in whom aortic valve endocarditis developed after pneumococcal meningitis infection ( 2 ). (cdc.gov)

Malformations6

• Aortic arch syndrome problems can be due to trauma, blood clots, or malformations that develop before birth. (medlineplus.gov)
• Section research has shown that malformations of cardiac veins are more common than originally thought, occurring in more than 20% of women with Turner syndrome. (nih.gov)
• RAA-ALSA and left arterial duct are the most common vascular ring malformations, whereas right aortic arch accompanied by right arterial duct will not form effective vascular rings or cause compression to the trachea and esophagus due to the reason that both aortic arch and arterial duct are on the right side of the trachea. (hindawi.com)
• As for fetuses diagnosed as right aortic arch and right arterial duct according to prenatal ultrasound, a comprehensive evaluation of the risk of pregnancy is made to decide whether to terminate pregnancy or not based on the analysis of other possible malformations and chromosomal karyotype. (hindawi.com)
• Goldenhar Syndrome is a rare, generally sporadic condition, whose physical manifestations include asymmetric incomplete facial development, epibulbar dermoids, auricular malformations e auricular appendices, vertebral anomalies, central nervous system disturbances, ocular irregularities and visceral abnormalities. (bvsalud.org)
• It is considered a variant of craniofacial (hemifacial) microsomia (CFM), a group of congenital malformations that occur during the embryonic development of the first and second branchial arches, which give rise to the ear, face and eyelids 3-5 . (bvsalud.org)

Valve4

• In 1957, an American internist reported the preference of Streptococcus pneumoniae for the aortic valve and its frequent association with meningitis and pneumonia ( 1 ), an association now known as Austrian syndrome. (cdc.gov)
• The use of a new imaging method - four-dimensional flow MRI and computational fluid dynamics - is being explored to visualize and analyze flow dynamics that will help guide surgery to alleviate stress on the repaired aortic valve. (nyp.org)
• Two major research projects are underway at Weill Cornell investigating the flow dynamics in the aortic root after valve-sparing operations using 4-D MRI, computational dynamics, and sophisticated in vitro simulators. (nyp.org)
• Short description: Aortic valve disorder. (icd9data.com)

Dissections1

• Distinguishing acute from chronic aortic dissections using CT imaging features. (uchicago.edu)

Pulmonary2

• While there is a doubt about the position of the aortic arch and arterial duct we especially observe the connection status of the aortic arch and pulmonary arterial duct, and the relative position of the aortic arch, arterial duct and trachea. (hindawi.com)
• Williams Syndrome: Supravalvar Aortic, Aortic Arch, Coronary and Pulmonary Arteries: Is Comprehensive Repair Advisable and Achievable? (stanfordchildrens.org)

Cardiac4

• Standard ultrasound sections of fetal heart: including upper abdominal transverse section, four-chamber cardiac section, left and right ventricular outflow tract section, the aortic arch section, arterial duct section, three vessel view(3VV), grayscale and color Doppler flow imaging of three vessel and trachea view (3VT) with the fetus echocardiography. (hindawi.com)
• At the same time, we are expanding clinical and translational research efforts in all areas of adult cardiac and vascular surgery, with a major focus on aortic surgery. (nyp.org)
• Omphalocele is frequently (50% of cases or more) associated with additional birth defects (particularly cardiac, urogenital, brain, spina bifida), with certain complex anomaly patterns (pentalogy of Cantrell, OEIS), or with genetic syndromes (e.g. trisomies 13 and 18, Beckwith-Wiedemann syndrome, Donnai-Barrow syndrome). (cdc.gov)
• Surgical removal of the stents was uneventful during reconstruction of the aortic arch and creation of a bidirectional cavopulmonary connection in 4 patients, and during cardiac transplantation in one. (cambridge.org)

Vessels1

• A retrospective analysis of fetal echocardiography characteristics of 10 fetuses who were diagnosed as right aortic arch with right arterial duct from December 2016 to March 2021 is made, and focus is put on the relationship between the aortic arch and arterial duct, and the position of aortic arch, arterial duct arch and trachea on the three vessels and trachea view (3VT). (hindawi.com)

Incompetence1

• hypokinetic, a dilated aortic root and V.G. was a 32 year old man was admitted moderate aortic incompetence. (who.int)

Incidence1

• The incidence of Goldenhar syndrome ranges from 1:3500 to 1:5600 live births, with a gender ratio of 3:2 (male:female), presenting more frequently in children with congenital deafness, at a rate of approximately 1:1000 live births 8-9 . (bvsalud.org)

Centers1

• This international network of highvolume aortic centers utilizes blinded external analysis of data by a dedicated group of experts for outcome analysis. (nyp.org)

Artery3

• The aortic arch is the top part of the main artery carrying blood away from the heart. (medlineplus.gov)
• As a result, all 10 cases with right aortic arch and right arterial duct do not show aberrant left subclavian artery, and aortic arch with arterial duct are still connected as "V-shaped", and do not get vascular rings. (hindawi.com)
• Right aortic arch is generally divided into 2 types: right aortic arch with aberrant left subclavian artery (RAA-ALSA) and right aortic arch with mirror image branching (RAA-MB). (hindawi.com)

Transposition1

• As illustrated in Table 1 , five of the ten instances include foetuses with a straight right aortic arch and a right arterial duct, and one involves a transposition of the major arteries. (hindawi.com)

Neonatal2

• Arch Dis Child Fetal Neonatal Ed . 2014 Feb 19. (medscape.com)
• C99232 Neonatal Respiratory System Disorder C99147 Neonatal Research Network Terminology C101039 Escobar Syndrome Escobar Syndrome A rare congenital disorder, this is the non-lethal variant of multiple pterygium syndrome, characterized by orthopedic and craniofacial abnormalities, pterygium and akinethesia. (nih.gov)

Marfan1

• The common inherited connective tissue disorders discussed herein include osteogenesis imperfecta, Marfan syndrome, and Ehlers-Danlos syndromes. (hawaii.edu)

Anomalies2

• For a more detailed listing of minor anomalies, please refer to Appendix B . Often, surveillance systems will collect information on specific syndromes that are multiple anomalies pathogenetically related due to a single cause - for example, genetic or environmental causes that are known to cause birth defects. (cdc.gov)
• Clinically, the size of the omphalocele correlates with the risk of associated anomalies and syndromes (the larger the omphalocele the higher the risk). (cdc.gov)

Defects4

• Similar to collecting information on internal defects, collecting information on syndromes often requires gathering data from multiple sources such as laboratory, imaging or genetic testing. (cdc.gov)
• Therefore, collecting surveillance data on internal defects and syndromes is typically not recommended when first starting a surveillance programme. (cdc.gov)
• These syndromes are results of occlusion or abnormal blood flow to the head-neck or arm region leading to neurological defects and weakness in an arm. (nih.gov)
• OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the hypothesis that childhood survival for individuals with Down syndrome (DS) and congenital heart defects (CHDs) has improved in recent years, approaching survival of those with DS without CHDs. (cdc.gov)

Including Turner syndrome1

• HLHS has also been reported with certain genetic disorders including Turner syndrome, Jacobsen syndrome, trisomy 13, and trisomy 18. (nih.gov)

Influenza1

• The use of drugs such as thalidomide, retinoic acid, tamoxifen and cocaine during pregnancy have been suggested as risk factors for the development of this syndrome, while gestational diabetes, rubella and influenza have also been proposed as potential etiological factors 12-13 . (bvsalud.org)

Arterial4

• This paper aims to discuss the value of ultrasound to diagnose right aortic arch with right arterial duct. (hindawi.com)
• In conclusion, 3VT can simply and clearly detect the right aortic arch, and the key to diagnosing the right aortic arch and right arterial duct is thorough inspection of the aortic arch, arterial duct, and trachea in their respective positions. (hindawi.com)
• This paper aims to explore the characteristics of prenatal echocardiography of right aortic arch and right arterial duct and the treatment. (hindawi.com)
• Ten babies identified with right aortic arch with right arterial duct using prenatal echocardiography in our institution between December 2016 and March 2021 were selected as study participants. (hindawi.com)

Complications1

• PMID- 5428655 TI - Serious ophthalmological complications in the Ehlers-Danlos syndrome. (nih.gov)

Patients3

• Of these patients, 80% have a right-sided aortic arch. (medscape.com)
• Patients with aortitis syndrome often exhibit retinopathy. (bvsalud.org)
• Management of the aortic arch in patients with Loeys-Dietz syndrome. (uchicago.edu)

Typically not1

• Turner syndrome is typically not inherited, but it can be inherited in rare cases. (nih.gov)

Heart2

• Some people with Turner syndrome have skeletal abnormalities, kidney problems, and/or a congenital heart defect. (nih.gov)
• The location of the aortic arch in fetal heart and its abnormal diagnosis are determined by two experienced physicians. (hindawi.com)

Chronic1

• This syndrome mainly occurs in middle-age men who have predisposing factors, such as chronic alcoholism, altered immune state, dural fistula, and ear or sinus infections. (cdc.gov)

Cardiovascular3

• Turner syndrome affects women throughout their lives, with effects on their growth and development as well as fertility and cardiovascular health. (nih.gov)
• NICHD is at the forefront of research on Turner syndrome and its effects on women's reproductive, cardiovascular, and psychosocial health. (nih.gov)
• A main focus is the cardiovascular effects of Turner syndrome in women. (nih.gov)

Clinical2

• The Institute also is sponsoring a longitudinal study on the genetics of Turner syndrome and was instrumental in developing a clinical practice guideline that outlines lifelong care for women and girls with Turner syndrome. (nih.gov)
• The purpose of this case report was to describe clinical presentation of Goldenhar syndrome in a five-year old male with no significant family history, where almost all of the classic signs of the condition were present. (bvsalud.org)

Bilateral1

• 1 instance has a ventricular septal defect in addition to an aortic saddle, 1 case is complicated by PRUV (Persistent Right Umbilical Vein), 1 case has lateral ventricular widening without evidence of gallbladder, and 1 case has bilateral hydronephrosis. (hindawi.com)

Physicians2

• Narrowing of aortic arch, infant's otherwise good health prompt physicians to move Baby JJ's Glenn procedure up one month. (uab.edu)
• Drawing on an extensive aortic surgery database, our physicians are addressing aortic pathologies and procedures using complex statistical analyses with a goal toward durable outcomes. (nyp.org)

Chromosomal2

• Turner syndrome is a chromosomal disorder that affects development in females. (nih.gov)
• However, while some chromosomal studies have not revealed any specific genetic abnormalities, it has been suggested that the 22q 11 locus contains important genes that may influence regulatory signaling events in the development of the pharyngeal arch, which could potentially contribute to craniofacial dysmorphism 11 . (bvsalud.org)

Multidisciplinary1

• NICHD led the Turner Syndrome Consensus Study Group in hosting an international, multidisciplinary meeting on Turner syndrome in 2006. (nih.gov)

Surgery1

• Surgery is often needed to treat the underlying cause of aortic arch syndrome. (medlineplus.gov)

Occurs1

• Subsequently, secondary flow occurs on the cross-section and forms a set of twin vortices called Dean's vortices, thereby playing an important role in blood flow through the aortic arch where a strong curvature exists. (springer.com)

Manifestation1

• To the best of our knowledge, this is the first report mentioning the prenatal manifestation of cardiospondylocarpofacial syndrome. (bvsalud.org)

Left2

• As for a healthy person, the aortic arch is on the left of the trachea. (hindawi.com)
• The 2 primary subtypes of situs ambiguous include (1) right isomerism, or asplenia syndrome, and (2) left isomerism, or polysplenia syndrome. (medscape.com)

Newborn1

• Institute research is aimed at understanding the impact of Turner syndrome during various stages of a woman's life, including as a newborn, child, adolescent, and a woman of childbearing age. (nih.gov)