AnatomyOrganismsDiseasesChemicals and DrugsPhenomena and ProcessesDisciplines and OccupationsAnthropology, Education, Sociology and Social PhenomenaTechnology, Industry, AgricultureInformation ScienceHealth CareGeographicals
AntiarisPan troglodytesUgandaApe DiseasesAnimals, WildPan paniscusDietTreesCardiac GlycosidesDigoxinEncyclopedias as TopicGlycosidesDigitoxinCardenolidesPoison Control CentersConiferophytaCupressaceaeOcoteaGenome ComponentsNew CaledoniaMelanesiaSeedsGerminationAbscisic AcidPlant DormancyEthylenesBotanyLepidium sativumDictionaries, MedicalApocynaceaeDictionaries as TopicNeriumStrophanthusMethomylOuabainArthropodsPoisonsArthropod VenomsImmunityImmunity, InnateImmunity, CellularCenters for Disease Control and Prevention (U.S.)Epilepsy, Temporal LobeSeizures, FebrileCentral Nervous System InfectionsAmobarbitalTemporal LobeSeizuresEpilepsy
Antiaris
A plant genus of the family MORACEAE. Members have been used as an arrow poison.
Pan troglodytes
The common chimpanzee, a species of the genus Pan, family HOMINIDAE. It lives in Africa, primarily in the tropical rainforests. There are a number of recognized subspecies.
Uganda
A republic in eastern Africa, south of SUDAN and west of KENYA. Its capital is Kampala.
Ape Diseases
Diseases of chimpanzees, gorillas, and orangutans.
Animals, Wild
Animals considered to be wild or feral or not adapted for domestic use. It does not include wild animals in zoos for which ANIMALS, ZOO is available.
Pan paniscus
The pygmy chimpanzee, a species of the genus Pan, family HOMINIDAE. Its common name is Bonobo, which was once considered a separate genus by some; others considered it a subspecies of PAN TROGLODYTES. Its range is confined to the forests of the central Zaire basin. Despite its name, it is often of equal size to P. troglodytes.
Diet
Regular course of eating and drinking adopted by a person or animal.
Trees
Woody, usually tall, perennial higher plants (Angiosperms, Gymnosperms, and some Pterophyta) having usually a main stem and numerous branches.
Cardiac Glycosides
Cyclopentanophenanthrenes with a 5- or 6-membered lactone ring attached at the 17-position and SUGARS attached at the 3-position. Plants they come from have long been used in congestive heart failure. They increase the force of cardiac contraction without significantly affecting other parameters, but are very toxic at larger doses. Their mechanism of action usually involves inhibition of the NA(+)-K(+)-EXCHANGING ATPASE and they are often used in cell biological studies for that purpose.
Digoxin
A cardiotonic glycoside obtained mainly from Digitalis lanata; it consists of three sugars and the aglycone DIGOXIGENIN. Digoxin has positive inotropic and negative chronotropic activity. It is used to control ventricular rate in ATRIAL FIBRILLATION and in the management of congestive heart failure with atrial fibrillation. Its use in congestive heart failure and sinus rhythm is less certain. The margin between toxic and therapeutic doses is small. (From Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 30th ed, p666)
Encyclopedias as Topic
Works containing information articles on subjects in every field of knowledge, usually arranged in alphabetical order, or a similar work limited to a special field or subject. (From The ALA Glossary of Library and Information Science, 1983)
Glycosides
Any compound that contains a constituent sugar, in which the hydroxyl group attached to the first carbon is substituted by an alcoholic, phenolic, or other group. They are named specifically for the sugar contained, such as glucoside (glucose), pentoside (pentose), fructoside (fructose), etc. Upon hydrolysis, a sugar and nonsugar component (aglycone) are formed. (From Dorland, 28th ed; From Miall's Dictionary of Chemistry, 5th ed)
Digitoxin
A cardiac glycoside sometimes used in place of DIGOXIN. It has a longer half-life than digoxin; toxic effects, which are similar to those of digoxin, are longer lasting. (From Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 30th ed, p665)
Cardenolides
C(23)-steroids with methyl groups at C-10 and C-13 and a five-membered lactone at C-17. They are aglycone constituents of CARDIAC GLYCOSIDES and must have at least one double bond in the molecule. The class includes cardadienolides and cardatrienolides. Members include DIGITOXIN and DIGOXIN and their derivatives and the STROPHANTHINS.
Poison Control Centers
Facilities which provide information concerning poisons and treatment of poisoning in emergencies.
Coniferophyta
A plant division of GYMNOSPERMS consisting of cone-bearing trees and shrubs.
Cupressaceae
A plant family of the order Pinales, class Pinopsida, division Coniferophyta (conifers). They are mainly resinous, aromatic evergreen trees.
Ocotea
A plant genus in the LAURACEAE family. The common name of stinkwood is also used for Zieria (RUTACEAE).
Genome Components
The parts of a GENOME sequence that are involved with the different functions or properties of genomes as a whole as opposed to those of individual GENES.
New Caledonia
A group of islands in Melanesia constituting a French overseas territory. The group includes New Caledonia (the main island), Ile des Pins, Loyalty Island, and several other islet groups. The capital is Noumea. It was discovered by Captain Cook in 1774 and visited by various navigators, explorers, and traders from 1792 to 1840. Occupied by the French in 1853, it was set up as a penal colony 1864-94. In 1946 it was made a French overseas territory. It was named by Captain Cook with the 5th and 6th century A.D. Latin name for Scotland, Caledonia. (From Webster's New Geographical Dictionary, 1988, p830 & Room, Brewer's Dictionary of Names, 1992, p375)
Melanesia
The collective name for the islands of the Pacific Ocean northeast of Australia, including NEW CALEDONIA; VANUATU; New Hebrides, Solomon Islands, Admiralty Islands, Bismarck Archipelago, FIJI, etc. Melanesia (from the Greek melas, black + nesos, island) is so called from the black color of the natives who are generally considered to be descended originally from the Negroid Papuans and the Polynesians or Malays. (From Webster's New Geographical Dictionary, 1988, p748 & Room, Brewer's Dictionary of Names, 1992, p344)
Seeds
The encapsulated embryos of flowering plants. They are used as is or for animal feed because of the high content of concentrated nutrients like starches, proteins, and fats. Rapeseed, cottonseed, and sunflower seed are also produced for the oils (fats) they yield.
Germination
The initial stages of the growth of SEEDS into a SEEDLINGS. The embryonic shoot (plumule) and embryonic PLANT ROOTS (radicle) emerge and grow upwards and downwards respectively. Food reserves for germination come from endosperm tissue within the seed and/or from the seed leaves (COTYLEDON). (Concise Dictionary of Biology, 1990)
Abscisic Acid
Abscission-accelerating plant growth substance isolated from young cotton fruit, leaves of sycamore, birch, and other plants, and from potatoes, lemons, avocados, and other fruits.
Plant Dormancy
The state of failure to initiate and complete the process of growth, reproduction, or gemination of otherwise normal plants or vegetative structures thereof.
Ethylenes
Derivatives of ethylene, a simple organic gas of biological origin with many industrial and biological use.
Botany
The study of the origin, structure, development, growth, function, genetics, and reproduction of plants.
Lepidium sativum
A plant species of the genus LEPIDIUM, family BRASSICACEAE that is a fast-growing, often weedy native of western Asia. It is widely grown, especially in its curl-leaved form, and used as a garnish
Dictionaries, Medical
Apocynaceae
The dogbane family of the order Gentianales. Members of the family have milky, often poisonous juice, smooth-margined leaves, and flowers in clusters. Asclepiadacea (formerly the milkweed family) has been included since 1999 and before 1810.
Dictionaries as Topic
Lists of words, usually in alphabetical order, giving information about form, pronunciation, etymology, grammar, and meaning.
Nerium
A plant genus of the family APOCYNACEAE. It is a very poisonous plant that contains cardioactive agents.
Strophanthus
A plant genus of the family APOCYNACEAE that contains OUABAIN cardiac glycosides.
Methomyl
A carbamate insecticide with anticholinesterase activity.
Ouabain
A cardioactive glycoside consisting of rhamnose and ouabagenin, obtained from the seeds of Strophanthus gratus and other plants of the Apocynaceae; used like DIGITALIS. It is commonly used in cell biological studies as an inhibitor of the NA(+)-K(+)-EXCHANGING ATPASE.
Arthropods
Members of the phylum Arthropoda, composed of organisms having a hard, jointed exoskeleton and paired jointed legs. It includes the class INSECTS and the subclass ARACHNIDA, many species of which are important medically as parasites or as vectors of organisms capable of causing disease in man.
Poisons
Substances which, when ingested, inhaled, or absorbed, or when applied to, injected into, or developed within the body in relatively small amounts may, by their chemical action, cause damage to structure or disturbance of function. (From Dorland, 27th ed)
Arthropod Venoms
Venoms from animals of the phylum Arthropoda. Those most investigated are from scorpions and spiders of the class Arachnidae and from ant, bee, and wasp families of the Insecta order Hymenoptera. The venoms contain protein toxins, enzymes, and other bioactive substances and may be lethal to man.
Immunity
Nonsusceptibility to the invasive or pathogenic effects of foreign microorganisms or to the toxic effect of antigenic substances.
Immunity, Innate
The capacity of a normal organism to remain unaffected by microorganisms and their toxins. It results from the presence of naturally occurring ANTI-INFECTIVE AGENTS, constitutional factors such as BODY TEMPERATURE and immediate acting immune cells such as NATURAL KILLER CELLS.
Immunity, Cellular
Manifestations of the immune response which are mediated by antigen-sensitized T-lymphocytes via lymphokines or direct cytotoxicity. This takes place in the absence of circulating antibody or where antibody plays a subordinate role.
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (U.S.)
An agency of the UNITED STATES PUBLIC HEALTH SERVICE that conducts and supports programs for the prevention and control of disease and provides consultation and assistance to health departments and other countries.
Epilepsy, Temporal Lobe
A localization-related (focal) form of epilepsy characterized by recurrent seizures that arise from foci within the temporal lobe, most commonly from its mesial aspect. A wide variety of psychic phenomena may be associated, including illusions, hallucinations, dyscognitive states, and affective experiences. The majority of complex partial seizures (see EPILEPSY, COMPLEX PARTIAL) originate from the temporal lobes. Temporal lobe seizures may be classified by etiology as cryptogenic, familial, or symptomatic (i.e., related to an identified disease process or lesion). (From Adams et al., Principles of Neurology, 6th ed, p321)
Seizures, Febrile
Seizures that occur during a febrile episode. It is a common condition, affecting 2-5% of children aged 3 months to five years. An autosomal dominant pattern of inheritance has been identified in some families. The majority are simple febrile seizures (generally defined as generalized onset, single seizures with a duration of less than 30 minutes). Complex febrile seizures are characterized by focal onset, duration greater than 30 minutes, and/or more than one seizure in a 24 hour period. The likelihood of developing epilepsy (i.e., a nonfebrile seizure disorder) following simple febrile seizures is low. Complex febrile seizures are associated with a moderately increased incidence of epilepsy. (From Menkes, Textbook of Child Neurology, 5th ed, p784)
Central Nervous System Infections
Pathogenic infections of the brain, spinal cord, and meninges. DNA VIRUS INFECTIONS; RNA VIRUS INFECTIONS; BACTERIAL INFECTIONS; MYCOPLASMA INFECTIONS; SPIROCHAETALES INFECTIONS; fungal infections; PROTOZOAN INFECTIONS; HELMINTHIASIS; and PRION DISEASES may involve the central nervous system as a primary or secondary process.
Amobarbital
A barbiturate with hypnotic and sedative properties (but not antianxiety). Adverse effects are mainly a consequence of dose-related CNS depression and the risk of dependence with continued use is high. (From Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 30th ed, p565)
Temporal Lobe
Lower lateral part of the cerebral hemisphere responsible for auditory, olfactory, and semantic processing. It is located inferior to the lateral fissure and anterior to the OCCIPITAL LOBE.
Seizures
Clinical or subclinical disturbances of cortical function due to a sudden, abnormal, excessive, and disorganized discharge of brain cells. Clinical manifestations include abnormal motor, sensory and psychic phenomena. Recurrent seizures are usually referred to as EPILEPSY or "seizure disorder."
Epilepsy
A disorder characterized by recurrent episodes of paroxysmal brain dysfunction due to a sudden, disorderly, and excessive neuronal discharge. Epilepsy classification systems are generally based upon: (1) clinical features of the seizure episodes (e.g., motor seizure), (2) etiology (e.g., post-traumatic), (3) anatomic site of seizure origin (e.g., frontal lobe seizure), (4) tendency to spread to other structures in the brain, and (5) temporal patterns (e.g., nocturnal epilepsy). (From Adams et al., Principles of Neurology, 6th ed, p313)

A new cytotoxic 19-nor-cardenolide from the latex of Antiaris toxicaria. (1/3)

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Cardiac glycosides from Antiaris toxicaria with potent cardiotonic activity. (2/3)

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Nitric oxide enhances desiccation tolerance of recalcitrant Antiaris toxicaria seeds via protein S-nitrosylation and carbonylation. (3/3)

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Antiarin - WikipediaAntiarin - Wikipedia
Antiarins are cardiac glycoside poisons produced by the upas tree (Antiaris toxicaria). There are two forms, α-antiarin and β-antiarin. β-Antiarin, a cardiac glycoside steroid, can be isolated from upas tree latex (Antiaris toxicaria). Its use ranges from medical use, such as hypertension treatment, to arrow poison application. It also proves to be more poisonous than curare, sporting a low LD50 of 0.1 mg/kg in most mammals. To date, β-antiarin has only been isolated from the upas tree by the scientist H. Kiliani in 1896; no synthetic synthesis has yet been achieved. Upon β-antiarin poisoning, when observed in animals such as frogs and small mammals, visible symptoms include muscle spasms - particularly of the head and neck - and excess defecation. Paralysis can also be presented before death. The primary physiological system affected is the cardiac muscle, though gastro-intestinal tissue has also been known to be severely affected by this type of poisoning. Convulsions and spasms are not ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antiarin
九大劇毒「見血封喉的箭毒木（Antiaris toxicaria（九大劇毒「見血封喉的箭毒木（Antiaris toxicaria（
從清朝 日治時代直到現在３台灣的鳳梨品系一直都一樣嗎？當然不是囉（最早的鳳梨被稱為「在來種「３後來日治時代為了製作罐頭方便３從夏威夷引進了開英種４到了1980年以後３因為罐頭外銷敵不過競爭３台灣的鳳梨改為內銷且以鮮食為主３為了挽救鳳梨產業３農改場 農試所便培育出各種不同適合鮮食的鳳梨４包括不用削皮可以直接剝來吃的釋迦鳳梨（台農4號（３最適合在秋冬生產的冬蜜鳳梨（台農13號（３有特殊香氣的香水鳳梨（台農11號（３以及因為果肉乳白色被稱為牛奶鳳梨的台農20號等 ...
http://susan-plant-kingdom.blogspot.com/2015/04/antiaris-toxicaria.html
Brunsvigia toxicariaBrunsvigia toxicaria
Leaves: 8 to 16, ensiform, distichous, erect, coriaceous, glaucous, closely ribbed, narrowed gradually to the point, finally up to 50 cm. long, 2,5 to 6 cm broad, hairy on the margin, not ciliated, often much undulated; peduncle stout, ancipitous, glaucous, 1/2-1 ft. long ...
http://llifle.com/Encyclopedia/BULBS/Family/Amaryllidaceae/1359/Brunsvigia_toxicaria
Tropical herb found to prevent death of brain tissue after a stroke, study - NaturalNews.comTropical herb found to prevent death of brain tissue after a stroke, study - NaturalNews.com
Natural News) Stroke is one of the few things that often appears on the short list of illnesses that doctors - as well as the media - often refer to as silent killers. It works quietly, in the background, and rather quickly after it starts, so one of the best strategies that you can employ to stand a chance against it is to simply prevent it from happening in the first place.. Indeed, as the saying goes, an ounce of prevention is better than a pound of cure. But in case you find that its too late to prevent a stroke, new research suggests that you can now use plants that are rich in antioxidant phytochemicals for effective treatment. Researchers looked at one plant in particular, called Antiaris africana Engl. (Moraceae), in order to gather data on its anti-stroke potential.. The logic behind why exactly the researchers sought to determine the efficacy of a plant for the treatment and prevention of stroke is actually rather simple. In their papers introduction, they reason that many drugs ...
https://www.naturalnews.com/2018-10-27-tropical-herb-prevents-death-of-brain-tissue-after-stroke.html
Feasibility studies of natural plants coagulants in the removal of selected water contaminants | International Journal of...Feasibility studies of natural plants coagulants in the removal of selected water contaminants | International Journal of...
The greatest public health concern about water is directed to its ever increasing number of contaminants. Public distribution systems, though accessible only to a limited population, mainly make use of chemicals in the treatment processes. Such water treatment systems overlay burden on the developing nations financial resources. Moreover, reports states that such chemicals can cause severe health hazards. These points out the need for low-cost, replicable non-chemicals, which would be effective in the treatment of water contaminants. In the present study, treatment potentialities of vegetative parts of certain hydrophytic / mesophytic plants like Lagenandra toxicaria Dalz, Aloe barbedensis Mill., Canna indica. L and Bacopa monnieri (L.) Wettst, on Turbidity, Hardness, Iron and microbial count of contaminated water has been worked out.. Batch treatment has been followed and the performance evaluation of plants under varying concentration of plant materials and retention time has been worked out. ...
http://journalijdr.com/feasibility-studies-natural-plants-coagulants-removal-selected-water-contaminants
Kids find bodies of parents who overdosedKids find bodies of parents who overdosed
Hearst Television participates in various affiliate marketing programs, which means we may get paid commissions on purchases made through our links to retailer sites.. ...
http://www.wbaltv.com/article/kids-find-bodies-of-parents-who-overdosed/9158147
Moraceae - actd:BIOHC097Moraceae - actd:BIOHC097
1), Antiaris(23), Artocarpus(1), Dorstenia(39), Ficus(329), Milicia(5), Morus(28), Musanga(17), Myrianthus(10), Treculia(11), Trilepisium(11).. ...
http://actd.iict.pt/collection/actd:BIOHC097
High Glucose Attenuates Protein S-Nitrosylation in Endothelial Cells | DiabetesHigh Glucose Attenuates Protein S-Nitrosylation in Endothelial Cells | Diabetes
In the present study, we report for the first time, to our knowledge, that high glucose was able to attenuate the overall level of protein S-nitrosylation in primary human endothelial cells. We have identified at least seven proteins that were reduced by high glucose in their S-nitrosylation status as shown in Fig. 1 and Table 1. These decreased S-nitrosylated proteins can be classed as 1) cytoskeleton proteins (β-actin, paxillin, vimentin, and vinculin), 2) metabolic enzymes (eNOS and diacylglycerol kinase-α), 3) chaperone (GRP78), 4) signaling molecules (H-ras and ERK-1), and 5) transcription factor (NF-κB). It is noted that although the level of a vast majority of S-nitrosylated proteins was decreased, the extent of a number of them was actually either increased or unchanged under high-glucose conditions, suggesting a specific role for high glucose in the regulation of protein S-nitrosylation. Because S-nitrosylation has been implicated in the regulation of numerous protein activities ...
https://diabetes.diabetesjournals.org/content/56/11/2715?ijkey=56c434900dc7ae02f954778125693cce96664e58&keytype2=tf_ipsecsha
S-Nitrosylation Tools | BadrillaS-Nitrosylation Tools | Badrilla
Kit for S-nitrosylated proteins. Kit for protein S-nitrosylation. Highly Specific Mouse Monoclonal Antibody. Thoroughly Validated by Western Blotting and ELISA.
https://badrilla.com/products/residue-modification/tools-for-s-nitrosylation-research.html
List of plants of Burkina FasoList of plants of Burkina Faso
Antiaris toxicaria Lesch. Anticharis senegalensis (Walp.) Bhandari Antidesma rufescens Tul. Antidesma venosum E.Mey. ex Tul. ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_plants_of_Burkina_Faso
MoraceaeMoraceae
1 sp.) Castillineae Clement & Weiblen 2009 Antiaris Lesch. (1 sp.) Castilla Cerv. (3 spp.) Helicostylis Trécul (7 spp.) Maquira ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moraceae
Desmia incompositaDesmia incomposita
The larvae feed on Antiaris africana. "GlobIZ search". Global Information System on Pyraloidea. Retrieved 2014-07-15. CS1 maint ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Desmia_incomposita
Georg Eberhard RumphiusGeorg Eberhard Rumphius
Among the many species described in the Herbarium was the upas tree (Antiaris toxicaria); the toxicity of the tree was ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Georg_Eberhard_Rumphius
ConvallatoxinConvallatoxin
... a new cytotoxic 10β-hydroxy-19-nor-cardenolide from Antiaris toxicaria". Fitoterapia. 83 (4): 660-664. doi:10.1016/j.fitote. ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Convallatoxin
Cardiac glycosideCardiac glycoside
Antiaris toxicaria (upas tree): antiarin. *Strophanthus kombe (Strophanthus vine): ouabain (g-strophanthin) and other ...
https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cardiac_glycoside
CastilleaeCastilleae
Antiaris Antiaropsis Castilla Helicostylis Maquira Mesogyne Naucleopsis Perebea Poulsenia Pseudolmedia Sparattosyce Zerega, ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Castilleae
Arrow poisonArrow poison
The main plant sources for the poisons are members of the genera Antiaris, Strychnos and Strophanthus. Antiaris toxicaria for ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arrow_poison
Priscilla Kolibea MantePriscilla Kolibea Mante
Mante's doctorate research focused on the use of Antiaris toxicaria as an anticonvulsant, specifically in Ghana. During the ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Priscilla_Kolibea_Mante
Black-and-white colobusBlack-and-white colobus
Although there is no obvious preference for tree type, they have often been observed in Antiaris toxicaria. Colobuses are ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Black-and-white_colobus
Okomu National ParkOkomu National Park
Among the common trees are Kapok, Celtis zenkeri, Triplochiton scleroxylon, Antiaris africana, Pycnanthus angolensis and ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Okomu_National_Park
PseudoneptisPseudoneptis
The larvae possibly feed on Antiaris toxicaria, Ritchiea capparioides, Antiaris africana and Ficus species (including F. ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pseudoneptis
BambooBamboo
They used thick short darts dipped in the concentrated sap of Antiaris toxicaria which could cause lethal cardiac arrest. ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bamboo
SumpitSumpit
The poison is made from the concentrated sap of the Antiaris toxicaria tree (variously known as upas, apo, or ipoh). The sap ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sumpit
Eastern Guinean forestsEastern Guinean forests
Trees of the Togo Mountains forests include Milicia excelsa, Triplochiton scleroxylon, Antiaris toxicaria africana, Diospyros ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eastern_Guinean_forests
BlowgunBlowgun
The Orang Asli of Peninsular Malaysia use the concentrated sap of Antiaris toxicaria (Malay : ipoh) to coat the point of their ... In the Philippines, Borneo, and Sulawesi, the sumpit (or sumpitan) blowgun darts are typically coated in the sap of Antiaris ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blowgun
Kelatha Wildlife SanctuaryKelatha Wildlife Sanctuary
Teak (Tectona grandis), Antiaris toxicaria, Mesua ferrea, Pygeum anomalum, Ficus oligodon, Diospyros discolor, Baccaurea ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kelatha_Wildlife_Sanctuary
List of trees and shrubs by taxonomic familyList of trees and shrubs by taxonomic family
Antiaris - antiaris trees Antiaris toxicaria - upas; ipoh; dart-poison tree Artocarpus - breadfruits and jackfruits Artocarpus ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_trees_and_shrubs_by_taxonomic_family
Ngezi Forest ReserveNgezi Forest Reserve
Some plants found in the area are Odyendea zimmermanni, Uapaca guineensis, Antiaris toxicaria, Elaeis guineensis, Erythrophleum ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ngezi_Forest_Reserve
UpasUpas
... may refer to: Antiaris, plant known as Upas tree SS Upas, Irish ship sunk in 1915 This disambiguation page lists articles ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Upas
SalukatSalukat
The Mentawai people generally put poison on the tips of their arrows, using a mixture of omai (Antiaris toxicaria), lombok ( ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Salukat
Victoria Basin forest-savanna mosaicVictoria Basin forest-savanna mosaic
Antiaris toxicaria), African ita (Celtis adolfi-friderici), white stinkwood (Celtis africana), bastard white stinkwood (Celtis ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Victoria_Basin_forest–savanna_mosaic
Cardiac glycosideCardiac glycoside
Convallaria majalis (Lily of the Valley): convallotoxin Antiaris toxicaria (upas tree): antiarin Strophanthus kombe ( ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cardiac_glycoside
Comoé National ParkComoé National Park
Antiaris africana, Isoberlinia doka, Cola cordifolia, the nationally threatened Chlorophora excelsa and Blighia unijugata. In ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comoé_National_Park
History of poisonHistory of poison
The ingredients for the creation of these poisons are mainly extracted from plants of the Antiaris, Strychnos and Strophanthus ... genera, and Antiaris toxicaria (a tree of the mulberry and breadfruit family), for example, is used in the Java island of ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_poison
Kakum National ParkKakum National Park
Terminalia superba Strombosia glaucescens Cola gigantea Mansonia altissima Celtis zenkeri Ricinodendron heudelotii Antiaris ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kakum_National_Park
Doi Suthep-Pui National ParkDoi Suthep-Pui National Park
... resin of Antiaris toxicaria fish poison: Mucuna macrocarpa irritants for humans: Mallotus barbatus, Dendrocnide sp. ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Doi_Suthep–Pui_National_Park
Penan peoplePenan people
The darts are made from the sago palm and tipped with poisonous latex of a tree (called the Tajem tree, Antiaris toxicaria) ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Penan_people
Northern Indochina subtropical moist forestsNorthern Indochina subtropical moist forests
Forests growing on limestone substrates have a distinct composition, with the trees Tetrameles nudiflora, Antiaris toxicaria, ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Northern_Indochina_subtropical_moist_forests
List of MeSH codes (B06)List of MeSH codes (B06)
... antiaris MeSH B06.388.100.750.088 - artocarpus MeSH B06.388.100.750.144 - broussonetia MeSH B06.388.100.750.500 - ficus MeSH ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_MeSH_codes_(B06)
Category:Antiaris toxicaria - Wikimedia CommonsCategory:Antiaris toxicaria - Wikimedia Commons
Vernacular names [edit wikidata Category:Antiaris toxicaria linked to current category] [edit wikidata Antiaris toxicaria ... Le faut iroko (Antiaris toxicaris) dans la forêt de Niaouli.jpg 1,728 × 3,072; 1.94 MB. ... Media in category "Antiaris toxicaria". The following 48 files are in this category, out of 48 total. ... Antiaris toxicaria - Palta - North 24 Parganas 2012-04-11 9599.JPG 4,288 × 2,848; 8.16 MB. ...
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Antiaris_toxicaria
Antiaris toxicaria - WikispeciesAntiaris toxicaria - Wikispecies
USDA, ARS, Germplasm Resources Information Network. Antiaris toxicaria in the Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN), U ... Retrieved from "https://species.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Antiaris_toxicaria&oldid=5762731" ...
https://species.wikimedia.org/wiki/Antiaris_toxicaria
Anticonvulsant Effect of Antiaris toxicaria (Pers.) Lesch. (Moraceae) Aqueous Extract in RodentsAnticonvulsant Effect of Antiaris toxicaria (Pers.) Lesch. (Moraceae) Aqueous Extract in Rodents
Antiaris toxicaria aqueous extract therefore possesses anticonvulsant activity.. 1. Introduction. The plant Antiaris toxicaria ... Antiaris toxicaria aqueous extract (200, 400, and 800 mg kg−1) significantly (. ) shortened the duration of convulsions in PTZ ... of Antiaris toxicaria aqueous extract (AAE).. 2.3. Animals. Male ICR mice and Sprague-Dawley rats weighing between 20 and 25 g ... Preparation of Antiaris toxicaria Aqueous Extract. Dried stem bark was milled into powder using a commercial grinder. The ...
https://www.hindawi.com/journals/isrn/2013/519208/
Antiaris toxicara resin extract - Semantic ScholarAntiaris toxicara resin extract - Semantic Scholar
Two new cytotoxic cardenolides from the latex of Antiaris toxicaria.. *Hao Dai, Yu-Juan Gan, Dong-Mei Que, Jiao Wu, Zhen-Chang ... A new drimane sesquiterpenoid glycoside from the seeds of Antiaris toxicaria.. *Wenhua Dong, Wen-li Mei, You-Xing Zhao, Yan-Bo ... Antiaris toxicaria (Moraceae) was evaluated for anticonvulsant activity in rodents. Animal models used include maximal… (More) ... A new 10β-hydroxy-19-nor-cardenolide, named toxicarioside M (1), was isolated from the trunk bark of Antiaris toxicaria (Pers… ...
https://www.semanticscholar.org/topic/Antiaris-toxicara-resin-extract/10701535
Anticonvulsant effects of antiaris toxicaria aqueous extract: investigation using animal models of temporal lobe epilepsy | BMC...Anticonvulsant effects of antiaris toxicaria aqueous extract: investigation using animal models of temporal lobe epilepsy | BMC...
The plant Antiaris toxicaria (family Moraceae) is a common plant in Ghanaian forests. It has been employed traditionally as an ... Preparation of Antiaris toxicaria aqueous extract. The dry stem bark was powdered using a commercial grinder. The coarse powder ... Anticonvulsant effect of Antiaris toxicaria (Pers.) Lesch. (Moraceae) aqueous extract in rodents. ISRN Pharmacol. 2013;2013:9. ... Antiaris toxicaria has previously shown anticonvulsant activity in acute animal models of epilepsy. The aqueous extract (AAE) ...
https://bmcresnotes.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s13104-017-2488-x
Efficacy of Antiaris toxicaria subsp. africana in peripheral neuropathy | Journal of Pharmacy & Pharmacognosy ResearchEfficacy of Antiaris toxicaria subsp. africana in peripheral neuropathy | Journal of Pharmacy & Pharmacognosy Research
A pilot study on the efficacy of an Antiaris toxicaria subsp. africana (Engl.) C.C. Berg based Ghanaian herbal product in the ... Efficacy of Antiaris toxicaria subsp. africana in peripheral neuropathy. December 15, 2018. Clinical Pharmacology, Clinical ... A pilot study on the efficacy of an Antiaris toxicaria subsp. africana (Engl.) C.C. Berg based Ghanaian herbal product in the ... Estudio piloto sobre la eficacia de un producto herbal de Ghana a base de Antiaris toxicaria subsp. africana (Engl.) C.C. Berg ...
http://jppres.com/jppres/efficacy-of-antiaris-toxicaria-subsp-africana-in-peripheral-neuropathy/
九大劇毒「見血封喉的箭毒木（Antiaris toxicaria（九大劇毒「見血封喉的箭毒木（Antiaris toxicaria（
今天看到其中一種說法是３九大劇毒中有一種是「箭毒木「（Antiaris toxicaria（》箭毒木是桑科３在英語的世界裡常見的俗稱是upas tree》. ... 標籤４ 九大劇毒 番木鼈鹼 箭毒
http://susan-plant-kingdom.blogspot.com/2015/04/antiaris-toxicaria.html
Alphabetical Browse | Britannica.comAlphabetical Browse | Britannica.com
Antiaris toxicaria (plant). Rosales: Moraceae: …latex of Antiaris toxicaria (upas tree) contains an extremely toxic cardiac ...
https://www.britannica.com/browse/alpha/a/132
Royal Museum for Central Africa - Tervuren - BelgiumRoyal Museum for Central Africa - Tervuren - Belgium
Recipes : H(013) skin diseases, H(104) insecticide.crushed or pounded leaves, bark of Antiaris toxicaria, local application ... Recipes : H(018) headache, H(091) weakness in pregnancy, crush leaves of Antiaris toxicaria in H2O and bathe ... Recipes : H(201) superstitious purposes, the whole plant of Antiaris toxicaria is used as a charm ...
https://www.africamuseum.be/en/research/collections_libraries/biology/prelude/view_plant?pi=981324
List of plants of Burkina Faso - WikipediaList of plants of Burkina Faso - Wikipedia
Antiaris toxicaria Lesch. Anticharis senegalensis (Walp.) Bhandari Antidesma rufescens Tul. Antidesma venosum E.Mey. ex Tul. ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_plants_of_Burkina_Faso
Diet and Feeding Ecology of Chimpanzees (Pan troglodytes) in Bulindi, Uganda: Foraging Strategies at the Forest-Farm Interface ...Diet and Feeding Ecology of Chimpanzees (Pan troglodytes) in Bulindi, Uganda: Foraging Strategies at the Forest-Farm Interface ...
Wild animals increasingly inhabit human-influenced environments such as forest fragments amid agricultural systems. Dietary studies provide a means of assessing wildlife responses to anthropogenic hab
https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2Fs10764-013-9683-y
Moraceae - WikipediaMoraceae - Wikipedia
1 sp.) Castillineae Clement & Weiblen 2009 Antiaris Lesch. (1 sp.) Castilla Cerv. (3 spp.) Helicostylis Trécul (7 spp.) Maquira ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moraceae
Agroforestry in the Pacific Islands: Systems for Sustainability (UNU, 1993, 297 pages): 10 Agroforestry in the Pacific Islands:...Agroforestry in the Pacific Islands: Systems for Sustainability (UNU, 1993, 297 pages): 10 Agroforestry in the Pacific Islands:...
Cardiac glycoside - WikipediaCardiac glycoside - Wikipedia
Antiaris toxicaria (upas tree): antiarin. *Strophanthus kombe (Strophanthus vine): ouabain (g-strophanthin) and other ...
https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cardiac_glycoside
Modular Furniture in ThailandModular Furniture in Thailand
Ako (Kyenkyen, Antiaris) - African Hardwood (1) Akossika (Odoko) - African Hardwood (1) Andoung (NDouma) - African Hardwood (1 ...
https://www.fordaq.com/dir/c327/Thailand.html?cs=327%7C117%7C97&ps=5251%7C5226%7C5276%7C5210%7C5208
Tropical herb found to prevent death of brain tissue after a stroke, study - NaturalNews.comTropical herb found to prevent death of brain tissue after a stroke, study - NaturalNews.com
Tags: alternative medicine, anti-stroke, Antiaris africana, antioxidants, bark cloth tree, cerebral ischemia, excitotoxicity, ... It should be noted that A. africana is sometimes referred to as simply Antiaris, bark cloth tree, and false iroko. It has a ... Researchers looked at one plant in particular, called Antiaris africana Engl. (Moraceae), in order to gather data on its anti- ...
https://naturalnews.com/2018-10-27-tropical-herb-prevents-death-of-brain-tissue-after-stroke.html
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antiaris africana. A t J A A t J A A t J ... antiaris africana. A t J A A t J A A t J ... antiaris africana. A t J A A t J A A t J ...
http://www.woodstar.biz/index-en-b.htm
Journal of Medicinal Plants Research - ethnobotanical survey and in vitro antiplasmodial activity of medicinal plants used to...Journal of Medicinal Plants Research - ethnobotanical survey and in vitro antiplasmodial activity of medicinal plants used to...
Bersama abyssinica, Bridelia micrantha, Canarium schweinfurthii and Antiaris toxicaria stem bark extracts; Aspilia natalensis, ...
https://academicjournals.org/journal/JMPR/article-full-text/915206C50871
Frontiers | Implications of the lack of desiccation tolerance in recalcitrant seeds | Plant ScienceFrontiers | Implications of the lack of desiccation tolerance in recalcitrant seeds | Plant Science
Xin, X., Jing, X.-M., Liu, Y., and Song, S.-Q. (2010). Viability loss pattern under rapid dehydration of Antiaris toxicaria ... 2011). Nitric oxide enhances desiccation tolerance of recalcitrant Antiaris toxicaria seeds via protein S-nitrosylation and ... to accompany dehydration and viability loss of recalcitrant Antiaris toxiacaria axes over 6 days at 45% RH and 15° C. Those ... when axes of Antiaris toxiacaria were rapidly dried, there was no significant correlation between viability loss and ...
https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpls.2013.00478/full
List of trees and shrubs by taxonomic family - WikipediaList of trees and shrubs by taxonomic family - Wikipedia
Antiaris - antiaris trees Antiaris toxicaria - upas; ipoh; dart-poison tree Artocarpus - breadfruits and jackfruits Artocarpus ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_trees_and_shrubs_by_taxonomic_family
Frontiers | ABA crosstalk with ethylene and nitric oxide in seed dormancy and germination | Plant ScienceFrontiers | ABA crosstalk with ethylene and nitric oxide in seed dormancy and germination | Plant Science
In recalcitrant Antiaris toxicaria seeds, desiccation impedes subsequent germination by enhancing H2O2 accumulation (Bai et al ... 2011). Nitric oxide enhances desiccation tolerance of recalcitrant Antiaris toxicaria seeds via protein S-nitrosylation and ...
https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpls.2013.00063/full
Cardenolide | definition of cardenolide by Medical dictionaryCardenolide | definition of cardenolide by Medical dictionary
New cardenolides isolated from Antiaris toxicaria latex-derived dart poison.. Flavouring food: the contribution of chimpanzee ...
http://medical-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com/Cardenolide
VSL] Dictionary of Foreign wordsVSL] Dictionary of Foreign words
antšar ,`antšar -i 2e s, (jaava antjar) • bot troopilises Aafrikas ja Aasias kasvav igihaljaste lehtpuude perekond (Antiaris) ...
http://www.eki.ee/dict/vsl/index.cgi?Q=perekond
UPAS. - THE ENCYCLOPEDIA OF PURE MATERIA MEDICA By TIMOTHY F. ALLEN, A.M., M.D.UPAS. - THE ENCYCLOPEDIA OF PURE MATERIA MEDICA By TIMOTHY F. ALLEN, A.M., M.D.
Common name, Ipo of Borneo (not of Massachar, which is Upas antiar). [Upas antiar is Antiaris toxicaria, of Java, a tree ...
http://www.homeoint.org/allen/u/upa.htm
Cardiac glycosides | definition of cardiac glycosides by Medical dictionaryCardiac glycosides | definition of cardiac glycosides by Medical dictionary
Blowpipe dart poison in Borneo and the secret of its production: the latex of Antiaris toxicaria; the poison-making procedure; ...
https://medical-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com/Cardiac+glycosides
Agroforestry in the Pacific Islands: Systems for Sustainability (UNU, 1993, 297 pages): 3 Agroforestry in Melanesia: Case...Agroforestry in the Pacific Islands: Systems for Sustainability (UNU, 1993, 297 pages): 3 Agroforestry in Melanesia: Case...
The density and diversity of the middle storey is compounded by the presence of Antiaris and Gnetum trees, the occasional cycad ... Other less common or locally important species found planted or protected in gardens and tree groves include Antiaris toxicaria ... Antiaris toxicaria, Spondias dulcis, wild varieties of Areca catechu, stands of bamboo (possibly including both Schizostachyam ...
http://www.nzdl.org/cgi-bin/library.cgi?e=d-00000-00---off-0envl--00-0----0-10-0---0---0direct-10---4-------0-1l--11-en-50---20-about---00-0-1-00-0-0-11-1-0utfZz-8-10&a=d&cl=CL1.1&d=HASHc0d00d7f491aca472eaf10.4.5
How complete was Deun Yus poison immunity?How complete was Deun Yu's poison immunity?
... was not affected by the Antiaris Toxicaria on Mu Wanqings arrows that pierced his chest. ... Ingested the Powder for the ...
http://www.spcnet.tv/forums/showthread.php/18785-How-complete-was-Deun-Yu-s-poison-immunity?s=0f12fb9c2d11a0e52f787979d4bc3214
Characteristics of medial temporal lobe epilepsy: I. Results of history and physical examination - French - 1993 - Annals of...Characteristics of medial temporal lobe epilepsy: I. Results of history and physical examination - French - 1993 - Annals of...
Priscilla Kolibea Mante, Donatus Wewura Adongo, Eric Woode, Anticonvulsant effects of antiaris toxicaria aqueous extract: ...
http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/ana.410340604/abstract?globalMessage=0
Veddas | Encyclopedia.comVeddas | Encyclopedia.com
Antiaris toxicaria). Men wear a strip of white cotton some 22-23 cm (9 in) wide. They pass this between their legs and tuck it ...
https://www.encyclopedia.com/humanities/encyclopedias-almanacs-transcripts-and-maps/veddas
Page:Popular Science Monthly Volume 3.djvu/543 - Wikisource, the free online libraryPage:Popular Science Monthly Volume 3.djvu/543 - Wikisource, the free online library
The Sack-Tree.-A notable tree is the Antiaris saccidora, or sack-tree, of Western India, the inner bark of which forms a very ...
https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Page:Popular_Science_Monthly_Volume_3.djvu/543
MoraceaeUpasLeschBark cloth treeAfricanaCardenolidesPossesses anticonvulsant activityCardiac glycosidesAntiarinLatexStemExtractSpeciesPersStrophanthusTreePlantCytotoxicSeizuresActivityStatusToxicaria
Moraceae2
  • Antiaris toxicaria (Moraceae) was evaluated for anticonvulsant activity in rodents. (hindawi.com)
  • The plant Antiaris toxicaria (family Moraceae) is an indigenous plant common in Ghanaian forests. (hindawi.com)
Upas5
  • Antiarins are cardiac glycoside poisons produced by the upas tree (Antiaris toxicaria). (wikipedia.org)
  • β-Antiarin, a cardiac glycoside steroid, can be isolated from upas tree latex (Antiaris toxicaria). (wikipedia.org)
  • Upas antiar' is Antiaris toxicaria, of Java, a tree concerning which the most wonderful stories have been told. (homeoint.org)
  • Fiber plants of the mulberry family include the paper mulberry ( Broussonetia papyrifera ) and the upas tree ( Antiaris toxicara ) of the East Asian tropics, where the bast fiber is utilized for rough fabrics and for paper, often after a crude retting process. (thefreedictionary.com)
  • similar effects Buy sibutramine pills online areobtained from bodies contained in other species of these genera andin a large and ever-growing list of other plants, such as antiaris(upas tree), nerium (oleander), acocanthera (ouabaio), erythro-pjdosum (sassy bark or casca bark), thevetia, urechites and coro-nilla. (raghuvanshi.org.uk)
Lesch2
Bark cloth tree1
  • It should be noted that A. africana is sometimes referred to as simply Antiaris, bark cloth tree, and false iroko. (naturalnews.com)
Africana4
  • . africana (known as Mist Antiaris) in the management of neurological disorders in patients clinically diagnosed with peripheral neuropathy. (jppres.com)
  • africana (conocida como Mist Antiaris) en el tratamiento de trastornos neurológicos en pacientes con diagnóstico clínico de neuropatía periférica. (jppres.com)
  • Researchers looked at one plant in particular, called Antiaris africana Engl. (naturalnews.com)
  • La tripanosomiasis africana de los animales es una enfermedad de preocupación que causa estragos sobre la salud de los animales y el ganado en África tropical. (bvsalud.org)
Cardenolides4
  • Two new cytotoxic cardenolides from the latex of Antiaris toxicaria. (semanticscholar.org)
  • Cardenolides from Antiaris toxicaria as potent selective Nur77 modulators. (semanticscholar.org)
  • New cardenolides isolated from Antiaris toxicaria latex-derived dart poison. (thefreedictionary.com)
  • Wikipedia describes the ipoh poison as follows: "The antiaris toxicaria latex sap has the active components of cardenolides and alkaloids (chemicals with cardiac arresting potential). (wordpress.com)
Possesses anticonvulsant activity1
  • Antiaris toxicaria aqueous extract therefore possesses anticonvulsant activity. (hindawi.com)
Cardiac glycosides1
  • Antiproliferative cardiac glycosides from the latex of Antiaris toxicaria. (semanticscholar.org)
Antiarin1
  • Anchar or Antiaris toxicaria (evergreen trees and shrubs): antiarin. (arrhythmia.center)
Latex3
  • A new cytotoxic 19-nor-cardenolide from the latex of Antiaris toxicaria. (semanticscholar.org)
  • A new nor-cardenolide, named toxicarioside H (1), was isolated from the latex of Antiaris toxicaria (Pers. (semanticscholar.org)
  • to ulcers, sores, tumours and in rheumatic pain, and is used for curing toothache, an antidote for Antiaris- poisoning (the milky juice or latex). (impgc.com)
Stem2
  • Stem bark of Antiaris toxicaria was harvested from the KNUST campus, Kumasi, and authenticated at the Pharmacognosy Department of the Faculty of Pharmacy, KNUST, Kumasi, Ghana. (hindawi.com)
  • Antiaris toxicaria stem bark extract was the most cytotoxic to mammalian cells. (bvsalud.org)
Extract2
  • Flumazenil blocked the effect of the extract in the PTZ test significantly suggesting that Antiaris toxicaria may be acting by enhancing the effects of the GABAergic system. (hindawi.com)
  • Preliminary screening of the aqueous extract of Antiaris toxicaria revealed significant anticonvulsant effect in pentylenetetrazole-induced seizure test [ 11 ]. (hindawi.com)
Species1
  • or in home gardens in densely settled urban areas and monocultural rural agricultural areas, Pacific Islanders have selected for incorporation into their agroforestry systems a wide range of tree and tree-like species that meet their particular en vironmental and cultural needs. (nzdl.org)
Pers1
  • Anticonvulsant Effect of Antiaris toxicaria (Pers. (hindawi.com)
Strophanthus2
  • The main plant sources for the poisons are members of the Antiaris , Strychnos and Strophanthus genera. (wikipedia.org)
  • The concerned party or main plant sources and hiding places for the poisons dusts and sprays are members of warning if the Antiaris, Strychnos and Strophanthus genera. (bedbugs-repellent.com)
Tree3
  • A notable tree is the Antiaris saccidora , or sack-tree, of Western India, the inner bark of which forms a very good material for sacking, and also for cordage. (wikisource.org)
  • Antiaris toxicaria for example, a tree of the mulberry and breadfruit family , is commonly used on Java and its neighbouring islands. (wikipedia.org)
  • The ipoh tree is also known as antiaris toxicaria , the sap of which is poisonous and is used by the orang asli in their poison darts ( sumpit ) for hunting. (wordpress.com)
Plant1
  • Antiaris africanais a plant in Nigeria, generally used for the treatment of nervous disorders. (globalhpv.com)
Cytotoxic1
  • Toxicarioside M, a new cytotoxic 10β-hydroxy-19-nor-cardenolide from Antiaris toxicaria. (semanticscholar.org)
Seizures2
  • Antiaris further delayed the onset of seizures in 4-aminopyridine model while producing 75% protection against death in mice. (hindawi.com)
  • Antiaris toxicaria may be effective in controlling temporal lobe seizures in rodents. (biomedcentral.com)
Activity1
  • Antiaris toxicaria has previously shown anticonvulsant activity in acute animal models of epilepsy. (biomedcentral.com)
Status1
  • Antiaris toxicaria in this present study was evaluated to determine its properties in kindling models and post-status models of temporal lobe epilepsy. (biomedcentral.com)
Toxicaria4
  • on Antiaris toxicaria (Pers. (rug.nl)
  • Antiaris toxicaria, Antiaris africana and Antiaris welsitschii. (thefreedictionary.com)
  • It is closely related to the upas tree , the botanical name of which is Antiaris toxicaria. (thefreedictionary.com)
  • The Reserve takes its name from 'riti' (Antiaris toxicaria), a tree that is characteristic to the middle slopes of the forest. (wwct.org)
Category:Antiaris toxicaria - Wikimedia Commons
Category:Antiaris toxicaria - Wikimedia Commons (commons.wikimedia.org)
Antiaris toxicaria - Wikispecies
Antiaris toxicaria - Wikispecies (species.wikimedia.org)
Diet and Feeding Ecology of Chimpanzees (Pan troglodytes) in Bulindi, Uganda: Foraging Strategies at the Forest-Farm Interface ...
Diet and Feeding Ecology of Chimpanzees (Pan troglodytes) in Bulindi, Uganda: Foraging Strategies at the Forest-Farm Interface ... (link.springer.com)
Agroforestry in the Pacific Islands: Systems for Sustainability (UNU, 1993, 297 pages): 10 Agroforestry in the Pacific Islands:...
Agroforestry in the Pacific Islands: Systems for Sustainability (UNU, 1993, 297 pages): 10 Agroforestry in the Pacific Islands:... (nzdl.org)
Modular Furniture in Thailand
Modular Furniture in Thailand (fordaq.com)
Tropical herb found to prevent death of brain tissue after a stroke, study - NaturalNews.com
Tropical herb found to prevent death of brain tissue after a stroke, study - NaturalNews.com (naturalnews.com)
Journal of Medicinal Plants Research - ethnobotanical survey and in vitro antiplasmodial activity of medicinal plants used to...
Journal of Medicinal Plants Research - ethnobotanical survey and in vitro antiplasmodial activity of medicinal plants used to... (academicjournals.org)
Anticonvulsant effects of antiaris toxicaria aqueous extract: investigation using animal models of temporal lobe epilepsy | BMC...
Anticonvulsant effects of antiaris toxicaria aqueous extract: investigation using animal models of temporal lobe epilepsy | BMC... (bmcresnotes.biomedcentral.com)
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Pharmacology : Wikis (The Full Wiki)
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Efficacy of Antiaris toxicaria subsp. africana in peripheral neuropathy | Journal of Pharmacy & Pharmacognosy Research
Efficacy of Antiaris toxicaria subsp. africana in peripheral neuropathy | Journal of Pharmacy & Pharmacognosy Research (jppres.com)
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Antiarin | Definition of Antiarin by Merriam-Webster
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CHEMISTRY AND PHARMACOLOGY OF PLANT CARDIOPROTECTIVES: A REVIEW | INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF PHARMACEUTICAL SCIENCES AND RESEARCH
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