Ankyrins
A family of membrane-associated proteins responsible for the attachment of the cytoskeleton. Erythrocyte-related isoforms of ankyrin attach the SPECTRIN cytoskeleton to a transmembrane protein (ANION EXCHANGE PROTEIN 1, ERYTHROCYTE) in the erythrocyte plasma membrane. Brain-related isoforms of ankyrin also exist.
Spectrin
A high molecular weight (220-250 kDa) water-soluble protein which can be extracted from erythrocyte ghosts in low ionic strength buffers. The protein contains no lipids or carbohydrates, is the predominant species of peripheral erythrocyte membrane proteins, and exists as a fibrous coating on the inner, cytoplasmic surface of the membrane.
Molecular Sequence Data
Descriptions of specific amino acid, carbohydrate, or nucleotide sequences which have appeared in the published literature and/or are deposited in and maintained by databanks such as GENBANK, European Molecular Biology Laboratory (EMBL), National Biomedical Research Foundation (NBRF), or other sequence repositories.
Amino Acid Sequence
Pan troglodytes
Pan paniscus
The pygmy chimpanzee, a species of the genus Pan, family HOMINIDAE. Its common name is Bonobo, which was once considered a separate genus by some; others considered it a subspecies of PAN TROGLODYTES. Its range is confined to the forests of the central Zaire basin. Despite its name, it is often of equal size to P. troglodytes.
Gorilla gorilla
Tool Use Behavior
Base Sequence
The LIM-only protein PINCH directly interacts with integrin-linked kinase and is recruited to integrin-rich sites in spreading cells. (1/741)
PINCH is a widely expressed and evolutionarily conserved protein comprising primarily five LIM domains, which are cysteine-rich consensus sequences implicated in mediating protein-protein interactions. We report here that PINCH is a binding protein for integrin-linked kinase (ILK), an intracellular serine/threonine protein kinase that plays important roles in the cell adhesion, growth factor, and Wnt signaling pathways. The interaction between ILK and PINCH has been consistently observed under a variety of experimental conditions. They have interacted in yeast two-hybrid assays, in solution, and in solid-phase-based binding assays. Furthermore, ILK, but not vinculin or focal adhesion kinase, has been coisolated with PINCH from mammalian cells by immunoaffinity chromatography, indicating that PINCH and ILK associate with each other in vivo. The PINCH-ILK interaction is mediated by the N-terminal-most LIM domain (LIM1, residues 1 to 70) of PINCH and multiple ankyrin (ANK) repeats located within the N-terminal domain (residues 1 to 163) of ILK. Additionally, biochemical studies indicate that ILK, through the interaction with PINCH, is capable of forming a ternary complex with Nck-2, an SH2/SH3-containing adapter protein implicated in growth factor receptor kinase and small GTPase signaling pathways. Finally, we have found that PINCH is concentrated in peripheral ruffles of cells spreading on fibronectin and have detected clusters of PINCH that are colocalized with the alpha5beta1 integrins. These results demonstrate a specific protein recognition mechanism utilizing a specific LIM domain and multiple ANK repeats and suggest that PINCH functions as an adapter protein connecting ILK and the integrins with components of growth factor receptor kinase and small GTPase signaling pathways. (+info)Characterization of Chlamydomonas reinhardtii zygote-specific cDNAs that encode novel proteins containing ankyrin repeats and WW domains. (2/741)
Genes that are expressed only in the young zygote are considered to be of great importance in the development of an isogamous green alga, Chlamydomonas reinhardtii. Clones representing the Zys3 gene were isolated from a cDNA library prepared using zygotes at 10 min after fertilization. Sequencing of Zys3 cDNA clones resulted in the isolation of two related molecular species. One of them encoded a protein that contained two kinds of protein-to-protein interaction motifs known as ankyrin repeats and WW domains. The other clone lacked the ankyrin repeats but was otherwise identical. These mRNA species began to accumulate simultaneously in cells beginning 10 min after fertilization, and reached maximum levels at about 4 h, after which time levels decreased markedly. Genomic DNA gel-blot analysis indicated that Zys3 was a single-copy gene. The Zys3 proteins exhibited parallel expression to the Zys3 mRNAs at first, appearing 2 h after mating, and reached maximum levels at more than 6 h, but persisted to at least 1 d. Immunocytochemical analysis revealed their localization in the endoplasmic reticulum, which suggests a role in the morphological changes of the endoplasmic reticulum or in the synthesis and transport of proteins to the Golgi apparatus or related vesicles. (+info)RFX-B is the gene responsible for the most common cause of the bare lymphocyte syndrome, an MHC class II immunodeficiency. (3/741)
The bare lymphocyte syndrome (BLS) is characterized by the absence of MHC class II transcription and humoral- and cellular-mediated immune responses to foreign antigens. Three of the four BLS genetic complementation groups have defects in the activity of the MHC class II transcription factor RFX. We have purified the RFX complex and sequenced its three subunits. The sequence of the smallest subunit describes a novel gene, termed RFX-B. RFX-B complements the predominant BLS complementation group (group B) and was found to be mutant in cell lines from this BLS group. The protein has no known DNA-binding domain but does contain three ankyrin repeats that are likely to be important in protein-protein interactions. (+info)Paxillin LD4 motif binds PAK and PIX through a novel 95-kD ankyrin repeat, ARF-GAP protein: A role in cytoskeletal remodeling. (4/741)
Paxillin is a focal adhesion adaptor protein involved in the integration of growth factor- and adhesion-mediated signal transduction pathways. Repeats of a leucine-rich sequence named paxillin LD motifs (Brown M.C., M.S. Curtis, and C.E. Turner. 1998. Nature Struct. Biol. 5:677-678) have been implicated in paxillin binding to focal adhesion kinase (FAK) and vinculin. Here we demonstrate that the individual paxillin LD motifs function as discrete and selective protein binding interfaces. A novel scaffolding function is described for paxillin LD4 in the binding of a complex of proteins containing active p21 GTPase-activated kinase (PAK), Nck, and the guanine nucleotide exchange factor, PIX. The association of this complex with paxillin is mediated by a new 95-kD protein, p95PKL (paxillin-kinase linker), which binds directly to paxillin LD4 and PIX. This protein complex also binds to Hic-5, suggesting a conservation of LD function across the paxillin superfamily. Cloning of p95PKL revealed a multidomain protein containing an NH2-terminal ARF-GAP domain, three ankyrin-like repeats, a potential calcium-binding EF hand, calmodulin-binding IQ motifs, a myosin homology domain, and two paxillin-binding subdomains (PBS). Green fluorescent protein- (GFP-) tagged p95PKL localized to focal adhesions/complexes in CHO.K1 cells. Overexpression in neuroblastoma cells of a paxillin LD4 deletion mutant inhibited lamellipodia formation in response to insulin-like growth fac- tor-1. Microinjection of GST-LD4 into NIH3T3 cells significantly decreased cell migration into a wound. These data implicate paxillin as a mediator of p21 GTPase-regulated actin cytoskeletal reorganization through the recruitment to nascent focal adhesion structures of an active PAK/PIX complex potentially via interactions with p95PKL. (+info)Identification of a novel inhibitor of nuclear factor-kappaB, RelA-associated inhibitor. (5/741)
Here we report the identification and characterization of a novel protein, RelA-associated inhibitor (RAI), that binds to the NF-kappaB subunit p65 (RelA) and inhibits its transcriptional activity. RAI gene was isolated in a yeast two-hybrid screen using the central region of p65 as bait. We confirmed the physical interaction in vitro using recombinant proteins as well as in vivo by immunoprecipitation/Western blot assay. RAI gene encodes a protein with homology to the C-terminal region of 53BP2 containing four consecutive ankyrin repeats and an Src homology 3 domain. RAI mRNA was preferentially expressed in human heart, placenta, and prostate. Despite its similarity to 53BP2, RAI did not interact with p53 in a yeast two-hybrid assay. RAI inhibited the action of NF-kappaB p65 but not that of p53 in transient luciferase gene expression assays. Similarly, RAI inhibited the endogenous NF-kappaB activity induced by tumor necrosis factor-alpha. RAI specifically inhibited the DNA binding activity of p65 when co-transfected in 293 cells. RAI protein appeared to be located in the nucleus and colocalized with NF-kappaB p65 that was activated by TNF-alpha. These observations indicate that RAI is another inhibitor of NF-kappaB in addition to IkappaB proteins and may confer an alternative mechanism of regulation. (+info)INK4 cell cycle inhibitors direct transcriptional inactivation of NF-kappaB. (6/741)
The nuclear factor kappaB, a transcription factor regulating the expression of multiple genes including genes essential for cell cycle control, is found in most cells in a dormant state in the cytoplasm bound to the inhibitory family I kappaB via an ankyrin repeat domain. Stimulation of cells with a variety of inducers inactivates I kappaB proteins. The active dimeric NF-kappaB complex, often composed of 50- and 65-kilodalton subunits of the Rel family, translocates into the nucleus, where the NF-kappaBp65 subunit stimulates transcription. Here we report that a family of proteins containing ankyrin repeats, the inhibitors of Cdk4 (INK4) is able to bind NF-kappaBp65. The association of p16INK4 with NF-kappaBp65 is considerable in HeLa- or 293 cells, if the NF-kappaB inhibitor I kappaB alpha is degraded in response to TNFalpha stimulation. Overexpression of INK4 molecules suppresses the transactivational ability of NF-kappaB significantly. In contrast to INK4 proteins, the cell cycle inhibitor p27 enhances NF-kappaB transactivation activity. Thus, the effect of INK4 proteins on NF-kappaB function possibly modifies NF-kappaB mediated transcriptional activation of cell cycle associated factors. (+info)The Bcl-3 oncoprotein acts as a bridging factor between NF-kappaB/Rel and nuclear co-regulators. (7/741)
The proto-oncoprotein Bcl-3 is a member of the IkappaB family and is present predominantly in the nucleus. To gain insight into specific nuclear functions of Bcl-3 we have isolated proteins that interact with its ankyrin repeat domain. Using the yeast two-hybrid-system we identified four novel binding partners of Bcl-3 in addition to NF-kappaB p50 and p52, previously known to associate with Bcl-3. The novel Bcl-3 interactors Jab1, Pirin, Tip60 and Bard1 are nuclear proteins which also bind to other transcription factors including c-Jun, nuclear factor I (NFI), HIV-1 Tat or the tumor suppressor and PolII holoenzyme component Brca1, respectively. Bcl-3, p50, and either Bard1, Tip60 or Pirin are sequestered into quarternary complexes on NF-kappaB DNA binding sites, whereas Jab1 enhances p50-Bcl-3-DNA complex formation. Furthermore, the histone acetylase Tip60 enhances Bcl-3-p50 activated transcription through an NF-kappaB binding site, indicating that quarternary complexes containing Bcl-3 interactors modulate NF-kappaB driven gene expression. These data implicate Bcl-3 as an adaptor between NF-kappaB p50/p52 and other transcription regulators and suggest that its gene activation function may at least in part be due to recruitment of the Tip60 histone actetylase. (+info)Mutation in ankyrin repeats of the mouse Notch2 gene induces early embryonic lethality. (8/741)
Notch family genes encode transmembrane proteins involved in cell-fate determination. Using gene targeting procedures, we disrupted the mouse Notch2 gene by replacing all but one of the ankyrin repeat sequences in the cytoplasmic domain with the E. coli (beta)-galactosidase gene. The mutant Notch2 gene encodes a 380 kDa Notch2-(beta)-gal fusion protein with (beta)-galactosidase activity. Notch2 homozygous mutant mice die prior to embryonic day 11.5, whereas heterozygotes show no apparent abnormalities and are fully viable. Analysis of Notch2 expression patterns, revealed by X-gal staining, demonstrated that the Notch2 gene is expressed in a wide variety of tissues including neuroepithelia, somites, optic vesicles, otic vesicles, and branchial arches, but not heart. Histological studies, including in situ nick end labeling procedures, showed earlier onset and higher incidence of apoptosis in homozygous mutant mice than in heterozygotes or wild type mice. Dying cells were particularly evident in neural tissues, where they were seen as early as embryonic day 9.5 in Notch2-deficient mice. Cells from Notch2 mutant mice attach and grow normally in culture, demonstrating that Notch2 deficiency does not interfere with cell proliferation and that expression of the Notch2-(beta)-gal fusion protein is not toxic per se. In contrast to Notch1-deficient mice, Notch2 mutant mice did not show disorganized somitogenesis, nor did they fail to properly regulate the expression of neurogenic genes such as Hes-5 or Mash1. In situ hybridization studies show no indication of altered Notch1 expression patterns in Notch2 mutant mice. The results indicate that Notch2 plays an essential role in postimplantation development in mice, probably in some aspect of cell specification and/or differentiation, and that the ankyrin repeats are indispensable for its function. (+info)
Localization and structure of the ankyrin-binding site on beta2-spectrin. - Science Exchange
Small, membrane-bound, alternatively spliced forms of ankyrin 1 assoc by D Zhou, C S. Birkenmeier et al.
Ankyrins: a missing molecular link in mechanical senses - MRC Laboratory of Molecular Biology
SMART: ANK domain annotation
SMART: ANK domain annotation
Ankyrin-1 antibody | acris-antibodies.com
Genatlas sheet
Nodes of Ranvier and axon initial segments are ankyrin G-dependent domains that assemble by distinct mechanisms | Journal of...
Ankyrin-binding proteins related to nervous system cell adhesion molecules: candidates to provide transmembrane and...
Restriction of 480/270-kD Ankyrin G to Axon Proximal Segments Requires Multiple Ankyrin G-specific Domains | Journal of Cell...
neuroscience - Are large cell bodies of neurons harder to depolarize than small cell bodies of neurons? - Biology Stack Exchange
Use of Primary Cultured Hippocampal Neurons to Study the Assembly of Axon Initial Segments | Protocol
Trafficking of Kv2.1 Channels to the Axon Initial Segment by a Novel Nonconventional Secretory Pathway
NA17439
NA17761
Genatlas sheet
A distinct subtype of dopaminergic interneuron displays invert...
2.12 Research: AIS and Ankyrin G - Morphology of the neuronal cell & Cellular and Molecular Biology of the Neuron | Coursera
ArchDB - Biological DataBase of Protein Loops
ANKRA2 Protein Human Recombinant | ANKRA Antigen | ProSpec
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KLUEDO | The Ankyrin Repeat Domain Controls Presynaptic Localization of Drosophila Ankyrin2 and Is Essential for Synaptic...
Ankyrin and the hemolytic anemia mutation, nb, map to mouse chromosom by R A. White, C S. Birkenmeier et al.
Alternate Promoters Direct Tissue-Specific Expression of Erythrocyte Ankyrin Transcripts with Novel NH2-Termini. | Blood |...
Ghost protein leaves fresh tracks in the cell ( Spectrin and ankyrin are two essential ...)
MTCL1 plays an essential role in maintaining Purkinje neuron axon initial segment | The EMBO Journal
Mutations in the long QT gene, KCNQ1, are an uncommon cause of atrial fibrillation | Heart
Channelpedia
Pathogenic Tau Impairs Axon Initial Segment Plasticity and Excitability Homeostasis. | Feil Family Brain & Mind Research...
spectrin binding | Semantic Scholar
Short- and Long-Term Plasticity at the Axon Initial Segment | Journal of Neuroscience
Ankyrin Repeat (ANKRD Family) < Protein Interaction Domains and Motifs << Tertiary Structure of a Protein (Tertiary Protein...
Pig Ankyrin repeat and BTB/POZ dom... - E07A1786-192T B-Gene - Anti...
2020 - Calcium activates purified human TRPA1 with and without its N-terminal ankyrin repeat domain in the absence of calmodulin
ANKRD30A ankyrin repeat domain 30A [Homo sapiens (human)] - Gene - NCBI
ANKRD49 ankyrin repeat domain 49 [Homo sapiens (human)] - Gene - NCBI
Bio2Vec
Shank2 MGI Mouse Gene Detail - MGI:2671987 - SH3 and multiple ankyrin repeat domains 2
SH3 and multiple ankyrin repeat domains protein 1
Atlas: SHANK2 (SH3 and multiple ankyrin repeat domains 2)
Development of the designed ankyrin repeat protein (DARPin) G3 for HER2 molecular imaging
2.12 Research: AIS and Ankyrin G - Peking University | Coursera
Ankyrin Repeat and SOCS Box Containing 8 Recombinant Protein
Ankyrin elisa and antibody
anti-LIAR antibody | GeneTex
FANK1 Gene - GeneCards | FANK1 Protein | FANK1 Antibody
ANKRD34A Gene - GeneCards | AN34A Protein | AN34A Antibody
Slide 21 | McCormick Lab
Addgene: pGL3 NSE promoter Citations
anti-SHANK3 antibody | GeneTex
ANKRA2 (Human) Matched Antibody Pair - (H00057763-AP11) - Products - Abnova
ANKFY1 gene and Anti-ANKFY1 human mouse, ANKHZN, BTBD23, ZFYVE14 | ankyrin repeat and FYVE domain containing 1 Gentaur products
ANKRD24 - Ankyrin repeat domain-containing protein 24 - Homo sapiens (Human) - ANKRD24 gene & protein
Ankyrin repeat and BTB/POZ domain-containing protein 2
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Ankyrin
Ankyrins at the US National Library of Medicine Medical Subject Headings (MeSH) Proteopedia 1n11 Ankyrin-R (Articles with short ... DARPin (designed ankyrin repeat protein), an engineered antibody mimetic based on the structure of ankyrin repeats PDB: 1N11; ... These two properties in combination give rise to large repertoire of proteins ankyrin can recognise. Ankyrins are encoded by ... AnkyrinR was first characterized in human erythrocytes, where this ankyrin was referred to as erythrocyte ankyrin or band2.1. ...
Ankyrin-2
... , also known as Ankyrin-B, and Brain ankyrin, is a protein which in humans is encoded by the ANK2 gene. Ankyrin-2 is ... Ankyrin-B is a member of the ankyrin family of proteins. Ankyrin-1 has been shown to be essential in normal function of ... and determines ankyrin-B activity. The membrane-binding region of ankyrin-B is composed of 24 consecutive ankyrin repeats, and ... Ankyrin-B is a member of the ankyrin family of proteins, and is a modular protein which is composed of three structural domains ...
Ankyrin repeat
... s typically fold together to form a single, linear solenoid structure called ankyrin repeat domains. These ... A structure-based study involving a range of ankyrin proteins of known structures, shows that consensus-based ankyrin proteins ... A specialized family of ankyrin proteins known as muscle ankyrin repeat proteins (MARPs) are involved with the repair and ... designed ankyrin repeat protein), an engineered antibody mimetic based on the structure of ankyrin repeats PDB: 1N11; Michaely ...
Ankyrin-3
... (ANK-3), also known as ankyrin-G, is a protein from ankyrin family that in humans is encoded by the ANK3 gene. The ... The genetic deletion of ankyrin-G from multiple neuron types has shown that ankyrin-G is required for the normal clustering of ... Most ankyrins are typically composed of three structural domains: an amino-terminal domain containing multiple ankyrin repeats ... Lambert S, Davis JQ, Bennett V (September 1997). "Morphogenesis of the node of Ranvier: co-clusters of ankyrin and ankyrin- ...
Ankyrin-1
Ankyrin 1, also known as ANK-1, and erythrocyte ankyrin, is a protein that in humans is encoded by the ANK1 gene. The protein ... Most ankyrins are typically composed of three structural domains: an amino-terminal domain containing multiple ankyrin repeats ... 1996). "Ankyrin Napoli: a de novo deletional frameshift mutation in exon 16 ankyrin gene (ANK1) associated with spherocytosis ... "Entrez Gene: ANK1 ankyrin 1, erythrocytic". De Jager, P. L.; Srivastava, G; Lunnon, K; Burgess, J; Schalkwyk, L. C.; Yu, L; ...
Ankyrin repeat domain 22
"Entrez Gene: Ankyrin repeat domain 22". Retrieved 2018-07-11. Grupe A, Li Y, Rowland C, Nowotny P, Hinrichs AL, Smemo S, Kauwe ... Ankyrin repeat domain 22 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the ANKRD22 gene. GRCh38: Ensembl release 89: ...
Ankyrin repeat domain 11
... is a protein that in humans is encoded by the ANKRD11 gene. This locus encodes an ankyrin repeat ... "Entrez Gene: Ankyrin repeat domain 11". Retrieved 2018-04-12. Zhang A, Li CW, Chen JD (July 2007). "Characterization of ... transcriptional regulatory domains of ankyrin repeat cofactor-1". Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 358 (4): 1034-40. doi:10.1016/ ...
Notch regulated ankyrin repeat protein
... is a protein that in humans is encoded by the NRARP gene. GRCh38: Ensembl release 89: ... Chu BF, Qin YY, Zhang SL, Quan ZW, Zhang MD, Bi JW (July 2016). "Downregulation of Notch-regulated Ankyrin Repeat Protein ... Imaoka T, Okutani T, Daino K, Iizuka D, Nishimura M, Shimada Y (May 2014). "Overexpression of NOTCH-regulated ankyrin repeat ... "Entrez Gene: NOTCH regulated ankyrin repeat protein". Retrieved 2018-04-27. ...
KN motif and ankyrin repeat domains 4
... is a protein that in humans is encoded by the KANK4 gene. GRCh38: Ensembl release 89: ... "Entrez Gene: KN motif and ankyrin repeat domains 4". Retrieved 2017-09-07. v t e (Articles with short description, Short ...
Ankyrin-G binding motif of KCNQ2-3
Interactions with ankyrin-G (ankyrin-3) are crucial to the localisation of voltage-gated sodium channels (VGSCs) at the axonal ... This conserved 9-amino acid motif ((V/A)P(I/L)AXXE(S/D)D) is required for ankyrin-G binding and functions to localise sodium ... Pan Z, Kao T, Horvath Z, Lemos J, Sul JY, Cranstoun SD, Bennett V, Scherer SS, Cooper EC (March 2006). "A common ankyrin-G- ... In molecular biology, the ankyrin-G binding motif of KCNQ2-3 is a protein motif found in the potassium channels KCNQ2 and KCNQ3 ...
B cell scaffold protein with ankyrin repeats 1
... is a protein that in humans is encoded by the BANK1 gene. The protein encoded by ... "Entrez Gene: B cell scaffold protein with ankyrin repeats 1". Retrieved 2018-06-04. Kozyrev SV, Abelson AK, Wojcik J, Zaghlool ...
INK4
They contain multiple ankyrin repeats. The INK4a/ARF/INK4b locus encodes three genes (p15INK4b, ARF, and p16INK4a) in a 35- ... P15 is also formed from four ankyrin repeat (AR) motifs. Expression of P15INK4b is induced by TGF-b indicating its role as a ... P16 is formed from four ankyrin repeat (AR) motifs that exhibit a helix-turn-helix conformation except that the first helix in ...
ANKRD33
"Entrez Gene: Ankyrin repeat domain 33". Retrieved 2018-04-17. v t e (Genes on human chromosome 12, All stub articles, Human ... Ankyrin repeat domain 33 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the ANKRD33 gene. GRCh38: Ensembl release 89: ...
List of OMIM disorder codes
... ankyrin-B-related; 600919; ANK2 Cardiac conduction defect, nonspecific; 612838; SCN1B Cardioencephalomyopathy, fatal infantile ...
ANKRD31
Ankyrin repeat domain 31 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the ANKRD31 gene. GRCh38: Ensembl release 89: ... "Entrez Gene: Ankyrin repeat domain 31". Retrieved 2016-05-13. v t e (Articles with short description, Short description matches ...
Polyphosphate kinase
NUC-2 contains several ankyrin repeats. Several members of this family are annotated as XPR1 proteins: the xenotropic and ...
ANKRD17
Ankyrin repeat domain-containing protein 17 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the ANKRD17 gene. This gene encodes a ... "Entrez Gene: ANKRD17 ankyrin repeat domain 17". Human ANKRD17 genome location and ANKRD17 gene details page in the UCSC Genome ... protein with ankyrin repeats, which are associated with protein-protein interactions. Studies in mice suggest that this protein ...
ANKRD25
KN motif and ankyrin repeat domain-containing protein 2 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the KANK2 gene. GRCh38: ... "Entrez Gene: ANKRD25 ankyrin repeat domain 25". Human KANK2 genome location and KANK2 gene details page in the UCSC Genome ... Zhu Y, Kakinuma N, Wang Y, Kiyama R (Jan 2008). "Kank proteins: a new family of ankyrin-repeat domain-containing proteins". ... 2007). "SIP, a novel ankyrin repeat containing protein, sequesters steroid receptor coactivators in the cytoplasm". EMBO J. 26 ...
ANKRD13C
Ankyrin repeat domain-containing protein 13C is a protein that in humans is encoded by the ANKRD13C gene. ANKRD13C is predicted ... "Entrez Gene: ANKRD13C ankyrin repeat domain 13C". Chatr-Aryamontri A, Oughtred R, Boucher L, Rust J, Chang C, Kolas NK, ...
ANKRD15
KN motif and ankyrin repeat domain-containing protein 1 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the KANK1 gene. This gene ... "Entrez Gene: ANKRD15 ankyrin repeat domain 15". Human KANK1 genome location and KANK1 gene details page in the UCSC Genome ... Sarkar S, Roy BC, Hatano N, Aoyagi T, Gohji K, Kiyama R (Sep 2002). "A novel ankyrin repeat-containing gene (Kank) located at ... Zhu Y, Kakinuma N, Wang Y, Kiyama R (Jan 2008). "Kank proteins: a new family of ankyrin-repeat domain-containing proteins". ...
KRIT1
"Entrez Gene: KRIT1 KRIT1, ankyrin repeat containing". Pagenstecher A, Stahl S, Sure U, Felbor U (Mar 2009). "A two-hit ... a novel ankyrin repeat-containing protein encoded by a gene mapping to 7q21-22". Oncogene. 15 (9): 1043-9. doi:10.1038/sj.onc. ...
ANKRD23
This gene is a member of the muscle ankyrin repeat protein (MARP) family and encodes a protein with four tandem ankyrin-like ... 2003), "The muscle ankyrin repeat proteins: CARP, ankrd2/Arpp and DARP as a family of titin filament-based stress response ... Ankyrin repeat domain-containing protein 23 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the ANKRD23 gene. ... "Entrez Gene: ANKRD23 ankyrin repeat domain 23". Miller, Melanie K; Bang Marie-Louise; Witt Christian C; Labeit Dietmar; ...
Sigma-1 receptor
Hayashi T, Su TP (January 2001). "Regulating ankyrin dynamics: Roles of sigma-1 receptors". Proceedings of the National Academy ...
Romano-Ward syndrome
"ANK2 ankyrin 2 [Homo sapiens (human)] - Gene - NCBI". www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov. Retrieved 2017-04-06. "KCNE1 potassium voltage- ...
L1 (protein)
... where ankyrin should be bound in the L1CAM family cytoplasmic terminus. Ankyrin-L1CAM interaction is involved in the growth ... Ankyrin interaction with L1CAM is an example of a protein binding that fails in CRASH patients due to a mutation that causes ... The most important binding partners of the cytoplasmic tail of L1 proteins are ankyrins. The interaction is held in high- ... "Tyrosine phosphorylation at a site highly conserved in the L1 family of cell adhesion molecules abolishes ankyrin binding and ...
NFASC
Jenkins SM, Bennett V (November 2001). "Ankyrin-G coordinates assembly of the spectrin-based membrane skeleton, voltage-gated ... "Ankyrin-based subcellular gradient of neurofascin, an immunoglobulin family protein, directs GABAergic innervation at purkinje ... "The phosphorylation state of the FIGQY tyrosine of neurofascin determines ankyrin-binding activity and patterns of cell ... "Structural requirements for association of neurofascin with ankyrin". The Journal of Biological Chemistry. 273 (46): 30785-94. ...
Molecular Partners
They are derived from natural ankyrin repeat proteins. Repeat proteins are among the most common classes of binding proteins in ... Plückthun, A (2015). "Designed ankyrin repeat proteins (DARPins): binding proteins for research, diagnostics, and therapy". ... "High-affinity binders selected from designed ankyrin repeat protein libraries". Nature Biotechnology. 22 (5): 575-582. doi: ...
TRANK1
Tetratricopeptide repeat and ankyrin repeat containing 1 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the TRANK1 gene. Through a ... "Entrez Gene: Tetratricopeptide repeat and ankyrin repeat containing 1". Mühleisen TW, Leber M, Schulze TG, Strohmaier J, ...
PRR32
Ankyrin repeat domain-1 was overexpressed in both groups. Underexpressed genes in both groups included myosin light chain ...
POTEB
These orthologs share a similarity with POTEB largely due to the presence of ankyrin repeats, suggesting that ankyrin domain- ... POTE ankyrin domain family, member B is a protein in humans that is encoded by the POTEB gene.(Prostate, Ovary, Testes ... "Entrez Gene: POTE ankyrin domain family, member B". Retrieved 2012-11-26. Mosavi LK, Cammett TJ, Desrosiers DC, Peng ZY (June ... POTEB is most likely involved in mediating protein-protein interaction via its 5 ankyrin domains. POTEB is most probably aids ...
Ankyrin-B syndrome: MedlinePlus Genetics
Ankyrin-B syndrome is associated with a variety of heart problems related to disruption of the hearts normal rhythm ( ... Ankyrin-B syndrome is caused by mutations in the ANK2 gene, which provides instructions for making a protein called ankyrin-B. ... Ankyrin-B syndrome is inherited in an autosomal dominant pattern. , which means one copy of the altered ANK2 gene in each cell ... Ankyrin-B syndrome: a case of sinus node dysfunction, atrial fibrillation and prolonged QT in a young adult. Heart Lung Circ. ...
Medical Definition of Ankyrin deficiency
The ankyrin of red blood cells (erythrocytic ankyrin) is called ankyrin-R or ankyrin-1. It is represented by the symbol ANK1. ... HS is due to a deficiency of a protein called ankyrin. Ankyrins are cell membrane proteins (thought to interconnect integral ... Ankyrin deficiency: Known also as hereditary spherocytosis (HS), this is a genetic disorder of the red blood cell membrane ... HS is also known as congenital hemolytic jaundice, severe atypical spherocytosis, spherocytosis type II, erythrocyte ankyrin ...
ANKRD35 ankyrin repeat domain 35 [Homo sapiens (human)] - Gene - NCBI
Ank_2; Ankyrin repeats (3 copies). pfam13637. Location:8 → 41. Ank_4; Ankyrin repeats (many copies). sd00045. Location:29 → 60 ... Ank_2; Ankyrin repeats (3 copies). pfam13637. Location:24 → 74. Ank_4; Ankyrin repeats (many copies). sd00045. Location:53 → 84 ... ANK; ankyrin repeats; ankyrin repeats mediate protein-protein interactions in very diverse families of proteins. The number of ... ANK; ankyrin repeats; ankyrin repeats mediate protein-protein interactions in very diverse families of proteins. The number of ...
Ankyrin-B - QED Bioscience Inc
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An ankyrin-repeat ubiquitin-binding domain determines TRABID's specificity for atypical ubiquitin chains | Nature Structural &...
NMR analysis identifies the ankyrin domain as a new ubiquitin-binding fold, which we have termed AnkUBD, and DUB assays in ... A crystal structure of the extended catalytic domain reveals an unpredicted ankyrin repeat domain that precedes an A20-like ... Structural analysis of TRABID reveals an unpredicted ankyrin-repeat domain that binds ubiquitin and is crucial for TRABID ... Figure 2: TRABID contains two ankyrin repeats with roles in ubiquitin binding.. ...
SCOPe 2.08: Family a.118.24.1: Pseudo ankyrin repeat
More info for Family a.118.24.1: Pseudo ankyrin repeat. Timeline for Family a.118.24.1: Pseudo ankyrin repeat: *Family a.118.24 ... one repeat consist of 3 helices; there are similarities in the repeat sequence and assembly with the ankyrin repeat (48404). ... Pseudo ankyrin repeat first appeared in SCOP 1.73. *Family a.118.24.1: Pseudo ankyrin repeat appears in SCOPe 2.07. ... Superfamily a.118.24: Pseudo ankyrin repeat-like [140860] (1 family) contains three helices per turn of the superhelix. ...
Anti-Ankyrin-B Antibody
Fusion protein amino acids 203-496 of human Ankyrin-B (also known as ankyrin-2, brain ankyrin and non-erythroid ankyrin, ... Ankyrin-2 or -Ankyrin-B is encoded by the gene ANK2. Ankyrin B is a scaffold protein that functions to link proteins that ... Ankyrin B is expressed in brain and muscle. Mutations in this gene cause long QT syndrome 4 and cardiac arrhythmia syndrome. ... Ho TS, Zollinger DR, Chang KJ, Xu M, Cooper EC, Stankewich MC, Bennett V, Rasband MN (2014), A hierarchy of ankyrin-spectrin ...
Structural and functional analysis of phosphorylation-specific binders of the kinase ERK from designed ankyrin repeat protein...
We have selected designed ankyrin repeat proteins (DARPins) from a synthetic library by using ribosome display that selectively ... We have selected designed ankyrin repeat proteins (DARPins) from a synthetic library by using ribosome display that selectively ... Structural and functional analysis of phosphorylation-specific binders of the kinase ERK from designed ankyrin repeat protein ... Download PDF Structural and functional analysis of phosphorylation-specific binders of the kinase ERK from designed ankyrin ...
Ankyrin binding activity shared by the neurofascin/L1/NrCAM family of nervous system cell adhesion molecules. | [email protected]
Ankyrin binding activity shared by the neurofascin/L1/NrCAM family of nervous system cell adhesion molecules. ... Ankyrin binding activity shared by the neurofascin/L1/NrCAM family of nervous system cell adhesion molecules. Journal Article ( ... Linkage of these ankyrin-binding cell adhesion molecules to spectrin-based structures may provide a major class of membrane- ... This report presents biochemical evidence that the cytoplasmic domains of these molecules associate directly with ankyrins, a ...
A primer on ankyrin repeat function in TRP channels and beyond
Recent progress in the field has provided new insights into the structure and function of the ankyrin repeat motifs present in ... A primer on ankyrin repeat function in TRP channels and beyond Mol Biosyst. 2008 May;4(5):372-9. doi: 10.1039/b801481g. Epub ... Recent progress in the field has provided new insights into the structure and function of the ankyrin repeat motifs present in ... The topics addressed in this Highlight include the structural features of canonical ankyrin repeats, new clues into the ...
Hereditary Spherocytosis: Practice Essentials, Pathophysiology, Etiology
Ankyrin defects. HS is described in patients with translocation of chromosome 8 or deletion of the short arm of chromosome 8, ... where the ankyrin gene is located. Patients with HS and deletion of chromosome 8 have a decrease in red cell ankyrin content. ... Ankyrin is the principal binding site for spectrin on the red cell membrane. Studies of cytoskeletal protein assembly in ... Of particular interest, 75-80% of patients with autosomal dominant HS have combined spectrin and ankyrin deficiency and the two ...
Association of the brain anion exchanger, AE3, with the repeat domain of ankyrin<...
Morgans, C. W. ; Kopito, R. R. / Association of the brain anion exchanger, AE3, with the repeat domain of ankyrin. In: Journal ... Morgans, C. W., & Kopito, R. R. (1993). Association of the brain anion exchanger, AE3, with the repeat domain of ankyrin. ... Morgans, CW & Kopito, RR 1993, Association of the brain anion exchanger, AE3, with the repeat domain of ankyrin, Journal of ... Association of the brain anion exchanger, AE3, with the repeat domain of ankyrin. / Morgans, C. W.; Kopito, R. R. ...
Ankrd23 branchial arch gene expression
MMRRC:041996-MU
Figure 3 - Phylogenetic and Ecologic Perspectives of a Monkeypox Outbreak, Southern Sudan, 2005 - Volume 19, Number 2-February...
Ankyrin-R Links Kv3.3 to the Spectrin Cytoskeleton and Is Required for Purkinje Neuron Survival. | J Neurosci;42(1): 2-15,...
Ankyrin-R Links Kv3.3 to the Spectrin Cytoskeleton and Is Required for Purkinje Neuron Survival.. Stevens, Sharon R; van der ... Ankyrin scaffolding proteins are critical for membrane domain organization and protein stabilization in many different cell ... Here, we show that Ankyrin-R (AnkR) links Kv3.3 K+ channels to the ß3 spectrin-based cytoskeleton in Purkinje neurons. Loss of ... In the cerebellum, Ankyrin-R (AnkR) is highly enriched in Purkinje neurons, granule cells, and in the cerebellar nuclei (CN). ...
Schizosaccharomyces pombe Ankyrin repeat-containing protein P16F5.05c (SPBP16F5.05c) GENTAUR-58bdb282825a8 | Gentaursearch
Schizosaccharomyces pombe Ankyrin repeat-containing protein P16F5.05c (SPBP16F5.05c) datasheet and description hight quality ... 05c (SPBP16F5, 05c), Recombinant Schizosaccharomyces pombe Ankyrin repeat-containing protein P16F5. Alternative names: Ankyrin ... Schizosaccharomyces pombe Ankyrin repeat-containing protein P16F5.05c (SPBP16F5.05c). Contact us. ... 05c (SPBP16F5, 05c), Schizosaccharomyces pombe Ankyrin repeat-containing protein P16F5. Alternative name: 05c (SPBP16F5, 05c), ...
Ankyrin Is An Intracellular Tether for TMC Mechanotransduction Channels<...
Ankyrin Is An Intracellular Tether for TMC Mechanotransduction Channels. Yi Quan Tang, Sol Ah Lee, Mizanur Rahman, Siva A. ... Tang, Y. Q., Lee, S. A., Rahman, M., Vanapalli, S. A., Lu, H., & Schafer, W. R. (2020). Ankyrin Is An Intracellular Tether for ... Ankyrin Is An Intracellular Tether for TMC Mechanotransduction Channels. Neuron. 2020 Jul 8;107(1):112-125.e10. doi: 10.1016/j. ... Ankyrin Is An Intracellular Tether for TMC Mechanotransduction Channels. In: Neuron. 2020 ; Vol. 107, No. 1. pp. 112-125.e10. ...
NF-kappa B and related proteins: Rel/dorsal homologies meet ankyrin-like repeats - Wikidata
Giant ankyrin-G stabilizes somatodendritic GABAergic synapses through opposing endocytosis of GABA<sub>A</sub>...
Here we demonstrate that giant ankyrin-G (480-kDa ankyrin-G) promotes stability of somatodendritic GABAergic synapses in vitro ... Here we demonstrate that giant ankyrin-G (480-kDa ankyrin-G) promotes stability of somatodendritic GABAergic synapses in vitro ... Here we demonstrate that giant ankyrin-G (480-kDa ankyrin-G) promotes stability of somatodendritic GABAergic synapses in vitro ... Here we demonstrate that giant ankyrin-G (480-kDa ankyrin-G) promotes stability of somatodendritic GABAergic synapses in vitro ...
SMART: ANK domain annotation
EuHMT1 (Glp) Ankyrin Repeat Domain (Structure 2). 3c5r. Crystal Structure of the BARD1 Ankyrin Repeat Domain and Its Functional ... 3ANK: A designed ankyrin repeat protein with three identical consensus repeats. 1n0r. 4ANK: A designed ankyrin repeat protein ... The ankyrin repeat domain of Huntingtin interacting protein 14. 3f6q. Crystal structure of integrin-linked kinase ankyrin ... Inhibition of caspase-2 by a designed ankyrin repeat protein (DARPin). 2pnn. Crystal Structure of the Ankyrin Repeat Domain of ...
Fragment-based screening identifies molecules targeting the substrate-binding ankyrin repeat domains of tankyrase. | The...
Asparaginyl Hydroxylation of the Notch Ankyrin Repeat Domain by Factor Inhibiting Hypoxia-inducible Factor - Nuffield...
Browse ORF cDNA clones by species Pan troglodytes, letter g, page 1
Limb-Girdle Muscular Dystrophy Clinical Presentation: History, Causes
Zinc in PDB 3f6q: Crystal Structure of Integrin-Linked Kinase Ankyrin Repeat Domain in Complex with PINCH1 LIM1 Domain
Crystal Structure of Integrin-Linked Kinase Ankyrin Repeat Domain in Complex with PINCH1 LIM1 Domain ... The structure of Crystal Structure of Integrin-Linked Kinase Ankyrin Repeat Domain in Complex with PINCH1 LIM1 Domain also ... Zinc in PDB 3f6q: Crystal Structure of Integrin-Linked Kinase Ankyrin Repeat Domain in Complex with PINCH1 LIM1 Domain. ... The binding sites of Zinc atom in the Crystal Structure of Integrin-Linked Kinase Ankyrin Repeat Domain in Complex with PINCH1 ...
TCDB » Superfamilies
File downloads: 1
We focused our attention on the ankyrin domain, which closely resembles the D34 domain of human ankyrin R. Conserved residues ... Conserved residues in the ankyrin domain of VAPYRIN indicate potential protein-protein interaction surfaces. * Feddermann, ... VAPYRINs are plant-specific proteins that consists of a major sperm protein (MSP) domain and an ankyrin domain. Comparison of ... within the petunia VAPYRIN cluster to a surface patch on the concave side of the crescent-shaped ankyrin domain, suggesting ...
cAMP Signaling-Mediated Phosphorylation of Diacylglycerol Lipase α Regulates Interaction With Ankyrin-G and Dendritic Spine...
Ankyrin-G conditional knockout mice showed significantly decreased DAGLα-positive neurons in the forebrain. In mice, ankyrin-G ... The 2-AG-independent effects were mediated by the interaction of DAGLα with ankyrin-G, a multifunctional scaffold protein ... cAMP Signaling-Mediated Phosphorylation of Diacylglycerol Lipase α Regulates Interaction With Ankyrin-G and Dendritic Spine ... cAMP Signaling-Mediated Phosphorylation of Diacylglycerol Lipase α Regulates Interaction With Ankyrin-G and Dendritic Spine ...
Asparagine and Aspartate Hydroxylation of the Cytoskeletal Ankyrin Family Is Catalyzed by Factor-inhibiting Hypoxia-inducible...
Proteins13
- Ankyrins are cell membrane proteins (thought to interconnect integral proteins with the spectrin-based membrane skeleton. (medicinenet.com)
- Ankyrin B is a scaffold protein that functions to link proteins that mediate the attachment of integral membrane proteins to the spectrin-actin based membrane cytoskeleton. (antibodiesinc.com)
- In this manner, ankyrin family proteins play key roles in various processes including cell motility, activation, proliferation, contact and the maintenance of specialized membrane domains. (antibodiesinc.com)
- We have selected designed ankyrin repeat proteins (DARPins) from a synthetic library by using ribosome display that selectively bind to the mitogen-activated protein kinase ERK2 (extracellular signal-regulated kinase 2) in either its nonphosphorylated (inactive) or doubly phosphorylated (active) form. (uzh.ch)
- This report presents biochemical evidence that the cytoplasmic domains of these molecules associate directly with ankyrins, a family of spectrin-binding proteins located on the cytoplasmic surface of specialized plasma membrane domains. (duke.edu)
- The topics addressed in this Highlight include the structural features of canonical ankyrin repeats, new clues into the functions these repeats perform in cells, and how this information can be applied to develop further experiments on TRP channels and other proteins containing ankyrin repeats. (nih.gov)
- Ankyrin scaffolding proteins are critical for membrane domain organization and protein stabilization in many different cell types including neurons . (bvsalud.org)
- Our results may help explain why mutations in ß3 spectrin and Kv3.3 both cause spinocerebellar ataxia.SIGNIFICANCE STATEMENT Ankyrin scaffolding proteins localize and stabilize ion channels in the membrane by linking them to the spectrin -based cytoskeleton . (bvsalud.org)
- VAPYRINs are plant-specific proteins that consists of a major sperm protein (MSP) domain and an ankyrin domain. (unifr.ch)
- These results suggest a marked conformational alteration in both cytoskeletal and transmembrane proteins as a result of uncoupling from ankyrin. (uky.edu)
- Tvl-1 is a 269-amino acid ankyrin repeat protein expressed primarily in thymus, lung, and testes that was identified by screening a murine T-cell two-hybrid cDNA library for proteins that associate with the serine-threonine kinase Raf-1. (elsevier.com)
- Ankyrin repeat (ANK) domains are one of the most abundant motifs in eukaryotic proteins. (surrey.ac.uk)
- Interacts through its N-terminal region with the ankyrin repeat region of the Notch proteins NOTCH1, NOTCH2, NOTCH3 and NOTCH4. (icr.ac.uk)
Repeats9
- Figure 2: TRABID contains two ankyrin repeats with roles in ubiquitin binding. (nature.com)
- The 89 kDa NH2-terminal domain of erythrocyte ankyrin is composed almost entirely of 22 tandem repeats of a 33 amino acid sequence and constitutes the binding site for the cytoplasmic NH 2 -terminal domain of the erythrocyte anion exchanger, AE1. (elsevier.com)
- Ankyrin repeats are about 33 amino acids long and occur in at least four consecutive copies. (embl.de)
- Ankyrin repeats are tandemly repeated modules of about 33 amino acids. (embl.de)
- Crystal structure of the ARF-GAP domain and ankyrin repeats of PYK2-associated protein beta. (embl.de)
- PAPbeta, a protein that binds to and is phosphorylated by the non-receptor tyrosine kinase PYK2, contains several modular signaling domains including a pleckstrin homology domain, an SH3 domain, ankyrin repeats and an ARF-GAP domain. (embl.de)
- The crystal structure of the PAPbeta ARF-GAP domain and the C-terminal ankyrin repeats has been determined at 2.1 A resolution. (embl.de)
- Four ankyrin repeats are also present, the first two of which form an extensive interface with the ARF-GAP domain. (embl.de)
- It shows a stack of six IkappaBalpha ankyrin repeats facing the C-terminal domains of the NF-kappaB Rel homology regions. (embl.de)
Unpredicted ankyrin repeat1
- A crystal structure of the extended catalytic domain reveals an unpredicted ankyrin repeat domain that precedes an A20-like catalytic core. (nature.com)
Antibody2
- Bulk Order Inquiry for Anti-Ankyrin-B Antibody ------- (please add any order requirements, including desired quantity, timing, etc. (antibodiesinc.com)
- The immunogen recognized by this antibody maps to a region between residue 975 and 1025 of human ankyrin repeat domain 28 (phosphatase interactor targeting K protein) using the numbering given in entry NP_056014.2 (GeneID 23243). (novusbio.com)
Domain8
- NMR analysis identifies the ankyrin domain as a new ubiquitin-binding fold, which we have termed AnkUBD, and DUB assays in vitro and in vivo show that this domain is crucial for TRABID efficiency and linkage specificity. (nature.com)
- Recent progress in the field has provided new insights into the structure and function of the ankyrin repeat motifs present in the N-terminal cytosolic domain of many TRP channels. (nih.gov)
- We have developed an assay to evaluate the in vivo interaction between a fragment of ankyrin corresponding to this domain (ANK90) and two non-erythroid anion exchangers, AE2 and AE3, that share considerable structural homology with AE1. (elsevier.com)
- The structure of the IkappaBalpha ankyrin repeat domain, bound to a partially truncated NF-kappaB heterodimer (p50/ p65), has been determined by X-ray crystallography at 2.7 A resolution. (embl.de)
- We focused our attention on the ankyrin domain, which closely resembles the D34 domain of human ankyrin R. Conserved residues within the petunia VAPYRIN cluster to a surface patch on the concave side of the crescent-shaped ankyrin domain, suggesting that this region may represent a conserved binding site involved in the formation of a protein complex with an essential function in intracellular accommodation of microbial endosymbionts. (unifr.ch)
- Tvl- 1 interacts with Raf-1 via its carboxyl-terminal ankyrin repeat domain. (elsevier.com)
- Danio rerio ankyrin repeat domain 10b (ankrd10b), mRNA. (genscript.com)
- ankyrin repeat domain 9 [So. (gsea-msigdb.org)
Motifs1
- The ankyrin repeat is one of the most common protein-protein interaction motifs in nature. (embl.de)
ANK24
- Ankyrin-B syndrome is caused by mutations in the ANK2 gene, which provides instructions for making a protein called ankyrin-B. This protein is active in many cell types, including heart (cardiac) muscle cells. (medlineplus.gov)
- Mutations in the ANK2 gene lead to production of an altered ankyrin-B protein that cannot target ion channels to their correct locations in cardiac muscle cells. (medlineplus.gov)
- Not everyone with an ANK2 gene mutation has heart problems related to ankyrin-B syndrome. (medlineplus.gov)
- Ankyrin-2 or -Ankyrin-B is encoded by the gene ANK2. (antibodiesinc.com)
Cytoskeleton3
- Ankyrin-R Links Kv3.3 to the Spectrin Cytoskeleton and Is Required for Purkinje Neuron Survival. (bvsalud.org)
- Here, we show that Ankyrin -R (AnkR) links Kv3.3 K+ channels to the ß3 spectrin -based cytoskeleton in Purkinje neurons . (bvsalud.org)
- Erythrocyte-related isoforms of ankyrin attach the SPECTRIN cytoskeleton to a transmembrane protein (ANION EXCHANGE PROTEIN 1, ERYTHROCYTE) in the erythrocyte plasma membrane. (bvsalud.org)
Adaptor protein1
- show that the mechanosensory activity of C. elegans TMCs requires the intracellular tether ankyrin, which interacts with TMC-1 through the adaptor protein CALM-1. (ttu.edu)
Erythrocyte3
- HS is also known as congenital hemolytic jaundice, severe atypical spherocytosis, spherocytosis type II, erythrocyte ankyrin deficiency, ankyrin-R deficiency, and ankyrin1 deficiency. (medicinenet.com)
- A fraction of band 3 protein, the major transmembrane protein of erythrocyte membranes is held to the cytoskeletal protein spectrin via noncovalent interactions with the protein ankyrin (band 2.1). (uky.edu)
- In this study, trypsin was used under defined conditions to selectively proteolyze ankyrin and thereby destroy the band 3-ankyrin linkage on the cytoplasmic side of erythrocyte ghost membranes. (uky.edu)
Spectrin-based1
- Linkage of these ankyrin-binding cell adhesion molecules to spectrin-based structures may provide a major class of membrane-cytoskeletal connections in adult brain as well as earlier stages of development. (duke.edu)
Transient1
- Loss of transient receptor potential ankyrin 1 channel deregulates emotional, social, cognitive, learning and memory development. (ym.edu.tw)
Scaffold1
- The 2-AG-independent effects were mediated by the interaction of DAGLα with ankyrin-G, a multifunctional scaffold protein implicated in psychiatric disorders. (cannabisclinicians.org)
Specificity1
- Contacts occur in discontinuous patches, suggesting a combinatorial quality for ankyrin repeat specificity. (embl.de)
Membrane protein1
- Defects in ankyrin-based membrane protein targeting pathways underlie atrial fibrillation. (medlineplus.gov)
Interaction3
- We further find that giant ankyrin-G promotes GABAergic synapse stability through opposing endocytosis of GABA A receptors, and requires a newly described interaction with GABARAP, a GABA A receptor-associated protein. (elsevier.com)
- In situ proximity ligation assay combined with structured illumination microscopy revealed that DAGLα phosphorylation upon forskolin treatment enhanced the interaction with ankyrin-G in spines, leading to increased spine size and decreased DAGLα surface diffusion. (cannabisclinicians.org)
- Structural requirements for interaction of sodium channel beta 1 subunits with ankyrin. (bvsalud.org)
Fold1
- The ankyrin fold appears to be defined by its structure rather than its function since there is no specific sequence or structure which is universally recognised by it. (embl.de)
Neurons3
- In the cerebellum , Ankyrin -R (AnkR) is highly enriched in Purkinje neurons , granule cells , and in the cerebellar nuclei (CN). (bvsalud.org)
- Moreover, giant ankyrin-G forms developmentally regulated and cell-type-specific micron-scale domains within extrasynaptic somatodendritic plasma membranes of pyramidal neurons. (elsevier.com)
- Ankyrin-G conditional knockout mice showed significantly decreased DAGLα-positive neurons in the forebrain. (cannabisclinicians.org)
Syndrome8
- Ankyrin-B syndrome is associated with a variety of heart problems related to disruption of the heart's normal rhythm (arrhythmia). (medlineplus.gov)
- In ankyrin-B syndrome, disruption of different steps of electrical signaling can lead to arrhythmia, and the resulting heart problems vary among affected individuals. (medlineplus.gov)
- Individuals with ankyrin-B syndrome may have problems with the sinoatrial (SA) node, which generates the electrical impulses that start each heartbeat. (medlineplus.gov)
- Other heart problems that occur in ankyrin-B syndrome include irregular and uncoordinated electrical activity in the heart's upper chambers (atrial fibrillation) or lower chambers (ventricular fibrillation) and an abnormality called catecholaminergic polymorphic ventricular tachycardia (CPVT), in which an increase in the heart rate can trigger an abnormally fast and irregular heartbeat called ventricular tachycardia . (medlineplus.gov)
- In people with ankyrin-B syndrome, arrhythmia can lead to fainting (syncope) or cardiac arrest and sudden death. (medlineplus.gov)
- However, because additional heart problems can result from changes in the same gene, long QT syndrome 4 is usually considered part of ankyrin-B syndrome. (medlineplus.gov)
- Ankyrin-B syndrome is a rare disorder. (medlineplus.gov)
- The loss of functional ion channels in the heart disrupts the normal flow of ions, which alters the heart's normal rhythm and causes the heart problems associated with ankyrin-B syndrome. (medlineplus.gov)
Genetic2
- Known also as hereditary spherocytosis (HS), this is a genetic disorder of the red blood cell membrane clinically characterized by anemia , jaundice (yellowing) and splenomegaly (enlargement of the spleen), due to deficiency of ankyrin, a protein in the membrane of the red cell. (medicinenet.com)
- We thus present a new mechanism for stabilization of GABAergic interneuron synapses and micron-scale organization of extrasynaptic membrane that provides a rationale for studies linking ankyrin-G genetic variation with psychiatric disease and abnormal neurodevelopment. (elsevier.com)
Fragment2
- Association was assessed by coimmunoprecipitation of ANK90-anion exchanger com plexes from detergent extracts of cells cotransfected with plasmids encoding the ankyrin fragment and the anion exchanger or mutants thereof. (elsevier.com)
- Fragment-based screening identifies molecules targeting the substrate-binding ankyrin repeat domains of tankyrase. (sguettlerlab.org)
Vivo1
- Here we demonstrate that giant ankyrin-G (480-kDa ankyrin-G) promotes stability of somatodendritic GABAergic synapses in vitro and in vivo. (elsevier.com)
Molecular1
- Molecular architecture of the ankyrin SOCS box family of Cul5-dependent E3 ubiquitin ligases. (ox.ac.uk)
Molecules1
- Ankyrin binding activity shared by the neurofascin/L1/NrCAM family of nervous system cell adhesion molecules. (duke.edu)
Brain3
- Ankyrin B is expressed in brain and muscle. (antibodiesinc.com)
- Using this assay, we show that the brain anion exchanger AE3, but not the closely related homologue, AE2, is capable of binding to ankyrin. (elsevier.com)
- Brain-related isoforms of ankyrin also exist. (bvsalud.org)
Deficiency1
- HS is due to a deficiency of a protein called ankyrin. (medicinenet.com)
Human1
- Dysfunction in ankyrin-B-dependent ion channel and transporter targeting causes human sinus node disease. (medlineplus.gov)
Channels1
- We will then review possible activation and/or potentiation of TRP vanilloid type 1 (TRPV1) and ankyrin 1 (TRPA1) channels by PM and PAHs. (cdc.gov)
Abnormal1
- Others produce unstable beta-spectrins or abnormal beta-spectrins that do not bind to ankyrin and undergo proteolytic degradation. (medscape.com)