Anaplasma
Anaplasma phagocytophilum
Anaplasma marginale
Anaplasmosis
Ehrlichiosis
A tick-borne disease characterized by FEVER; HEADACHE; myalgias; ANOREXIA; and occasionally RASH. It is caused by several bacterial species and can produce disease in DOGS; CATTLE; SHEEP; GOATS; HORSES; and humans. The primary species causing human disease are EHRLICHIA CHAFFEENSIS; ANAPLASMA PHAGOCYTOPHILUM; and Ehrlichia ewingii.
Anaplasma centrale
Anaplasma ovis
Ixodes
Ticks
Blood-sucking acarid parasites of the order Ixodida comprising two families: the softbacked ticks (ARGASIDAE) and hardbacked ticks (IXODIDAE). Ticks are larger than their relatives, the MITES. They penetrate the skin of their host by means of highly specialized, hooked mouth parts and feed on its blood. Ticks attack all groups of terrestrial vertebrates. In humans they are responsible for many TICK-BORNE DISEASES, including the transmission of ROCKY MOUNTAIN SPOTTED FEVER; TULAREMIA; BABESIOSIS; AFRICAN SWINE FEVER; and RELAPSING FEVER. (From Barnes, Invertebrate Zoology, 5th ed, pp543-44)
Dermacentor
Tick-Borne Diseases
Bacterial, viral, or parasitic diseases transmitted to humans and animals by the bite of infected ticks. The families Ixodidae and Argasidae contain many bloodsucking species that are important pests of man and domestic birds and mammals and probably exceed all other arthropods in the number and variety of disease agents they transmit. Many of the tick-borne diseases are zoonotic.
Arachnid Vectors
Anaplasmataceae
Ehrlichia
Babesia microti
Cattle Diseases
Bacterial Outer Membrane Proteins
Deer
The family Cervidae of 17 genera and 45 species occurring nearly throughout North America, South America, and Eurasia, on most associated continental islands, and in northern Africa. Wild populations of deer have been established through introduction by people in Cuba, New Guinea, Australia, New Zealand, and other places where the family does not naturally occur. They are slim, long-legged and best characterized by the presence of antlers. Their habitat is forests, swamps, brush country, deserts, and arctic tundra. They are usually good swimmers; some migrate seasonally. (Walker's Mammals of the World, 5th ed, p1362)
Arthropod Vectors
Babesia
Nymph
Ehrlichia chaffeensis
Babesiosis
Disease Reservoirs
Animate or inanimate sources which normally harbor disease-causing organisms and thus serve as potential sources of disease outbreaks. Reservoirs are distinguished from vectors (DISEASE VECTORS) and carriers, which are agents of disease transmission rather than continuing sources of potential disease outbreaks.
HL-60 Cells
A promyelocytic cell line derived from a patient with ACUTE PROMYELOCYTIC LEUKEMIA. HL-60 cells lack specific markers for LYMPHOID CELLS but express surface receptors for FC FRAGMENTS and COMPLEMENT SYSTEM PROTEINS. They also exhibit phagocytic activity and responsiveness to chemotactic stimuli. (From Hay et al., American Type Culture Collection, 7th ed, pp127-8)
Dog Diseases
Borrelia burgdorferi
Neorickettsia
Ixodidae
RNA, Ribosomal, 16S
Ehrlichia ruminantium
Ehrlichia canis
Molecular Sequence Data
Descriptions of specific amino acid, carbohydrate, or nucleotide sequences which have appeared in the published literature and/or are deposited in and maintained by databanks such as GENBANK, European Molecular Biology Laboratory (EMBL), National Biomedical Research Foundation (NBRF), or other sequence repositories.
Rhipicephalus
Salivary Glands
Polymerase Chain Reaction
In vitro method for producing large amounts of specific DNA or RNA fragments of defined length and sequence from small amounts of short oligonucleotide flanking sequences (primers). The essential steps include thermal denaturation of the double-stranded target molecules, annealing of the primers to their complementary sequences, and extension of the annealed primers by enzymatic synthesis with DNA polymerase. The reaction is efficient, specific, and extremely sensitive. Uses for the reaction include disease diagnosis, detection of difficult-to-isolate pathogens, mutation analysis, genetic testing, DNA sequencing, and analyzing evolutionary relationships.
Sequence Analysis, DNA
Rickettsia
Seroepidemiologic Studies
Antigenic Variation
Change in the surface ANTIGEN of a microorganism. There are two different types. One is a phenomenon, especially associated with INFLUENZA VIRUSES, where they undergo spontaneous variation both as slow antigenic drift and sudden emergence of new strains (antigenic shift). The second type is when certain PARASITES, especially trypanosomes, PLASMODIUM, and BORRELIA, survive the immune response of the host by changing the surface coat (antigen switching). (From Herbert et al., The Dictionary of Immunology, 4th ed)
Grenada
An island of the West Indies. Its capital is St. George's. It was discovered in 1498 by Columbus who called it Concepcion. It was held at different times by the French and the British during the 18th century. The British suppressed a native uprising in 1795. It was an associate state of Great Britain 1967-74 but became an independent nation within the British Commonwealth in 1974. The original name referred to the Feast of the Immaculate Conception but it was later renamed for the Spanish kingdom of Granada. (From Webster's New Geographical Dictionary, 1988, p467 & Room, Brewer's Dictionary of Names, 1992, p219)
Borrelia
Lyme Disease
An infectious disease caused by a spirochete, BORRELIA BURGDORFERI, which is transmitted chiefly by Ixodes dammini (see IXODES) and pacificus ticks in the United States and Ixodes ricinis (see IXODES) in Europe. It is a disease with early and late cutaneous manifestations plus involvement of the nervous system, heart, eye, and joints in variable combinations. The disease was formerly known as Lyme arthritis and first discovered at Old Lyme, Connecticut.
Rickettsiaceae
Parasitic Diseases, Animal
Animals, Wild
Bacterial Vaccines
Horses
Dogs
Goats
Theileria
Theileriasis
Restriction of major surface protein 2 (MSP2) variants during tick transmission of the ehrlichia Anaplasma marginale. (1/149)
Anaplasma marginale is an ehrlichial pathogen of cattle that establishes lifelong persistent infection. Persistence is characterized by rickettsemic cycles in which new A. marginale variant types, defined by the sequence of the expressed msp2 transcripts, emerge. The polymorphic msp2 transcripts encode structurally distinct MSP2 proteins and result in an antigenically diverse and continually changing A. marginale population within the blood. In this manuscript, we used sequence analysis of msp2 transcripts to show that a restricted repertoire of variant types, designated SGV1 and SGV2, is expressed within the tick salivary gland. The same SGV1 and SGV2 variant types were expressed in ticks regardless of the variant types expressed in the blood of infected cattle at the time of acquisition feeding by the ticks. Importantly, subsequent tick transmission to susceptible cattle resulted in acute rickettsemia composed of organisms expressing only the same SGV1 and SGV2 variant types. This indicates that the msp2 expressed by organisms within the tick salivary gland predicts the variant type responsible for acute rickettsemia and disease. This restriction of transmitted A. marginale variant types, in contrast to the marked diversity within persistently infected cattle, supports development of MSP2 vaccines to prevent acute rickettsemia in tick-transmitted infections. (+info)Biased immunoglobulin G1 isotype responses induced in cattle with DNA expressing msp1a of Anaplasma marginale. (2/149)
Immunization with the native major surface protein 1 (MSP1) (a heterodimer containing disulfide and noncovalently bonded polypeptides designated MSP1a and MSP1b) of the erythrocytic stage of Anaplasma marginale conferred protection against homologous challenge (G. H. Palmer, A. F. Barbet, W. C. Davis, and T. C. McGuire, Science 231:1299-1302, 1986). The MSP1a polypeptide possesses a conserved neutralization-sensitive epitope. In the present study, the immune response to DNA-mediated immunization using msp1a was studied. The plasmid pVCL/MSP1a, which encodes the complete msp1a gene of A. marginale under the control of human cytomegalovirus immediate-early enhancer/promoter and intron A, was constructed. The immune responses elicited by immunization with pVCL/MSP1a into cardiotoxin-induced regenerating muscle were evaluated in mice and cattle. Antibody reactive with native MSP1a was detected in pooled sera of immunized BALB/c mice 3 weeks following primary immunization. Two calves seronegative for A. marginale were immunized four times, at weeks 0, 3, 7, and 13, with pVCL/MSP1a. By 8 weeks, both calves responded to MSP1a with an antibody titer of 1:100, which peaked at 1:1,600 and 1:800 by 16 weeks after the initial immunization. Interestingly, immunoblotting with anti-immunoglobulin G1 (anti-IgG1) and anti-IgG2 specific monoclonal antibodies revealed a restricted IgG1 anti-MSP1a response in both animals. T-lymphocyte lines, established after the fourth immunization, proliferated specifically against A. marginale homogenate and purified MSP1 in a dose-dependent manner. These data provide a basis for an immunization strategy to direct bovine immune responses by using DNA vaccine vectors containing single or multiple genes encoding major surface proteins of A. marginale. (+info)Emergence of Anaplasma marginale antigenic variants during persistent rickettsemia. (3/149)
Anaplasma marginale is an ehrlichial pathogen of cattle, in the order Rickettsiales, that establishes persistent cyclic rickettsemia in the infected host. Within each rickettsemic cycle, A. marginale expressing antigenically variant major surface protein 2 (MSP2) emerge. By cloning 17 full-length msp2 transcripts expressed during cyclic rickettsemia, we determined that emergent variants have a single, central hypervariable region encoding variant B-cell epitopes. The N- and C-terminal regions are highly conserved among the expressed A. marginale variants, and similar sequences define the MSP2 homologues in the agent of human granulocytic ehrlichiosis (HGE). This is in contrast to the MSP2 homologues in ehrlichial genogroup I pathogens, Ehrlichia chaffeensis, Ehrlichia canis, and Cowdria ruminantium, that have multiple hypervariable regions. By defining the variable and conserved regions, we were able to show that the single hypervariable region of A. marginale MSP2 encodes epitopes that are immunogenic and induce variant-specific antibody responses during persistent infection. These findings demonstrate that the MSP2 structural variants that emerge during each cycle of persistent rickettsemia are true antigenic variants, consistent with MSP2 antigenic variation as a mechanism of A. marginale persistence. (+info)Interleukin-12 as an adjuvant promotes immunoglobulin G and type 1 cytokine recall responses to major surface protein 2 of the ehrlichial pathogen Anaplasma marginale. (4/149)
Anaplasma marginale is a tick-transmitted pathogen of cattle closely related to the human ehrlichiae, Ehrlichia chaffeensis and the agent of human granulocytic ehrlichiosis (HGE). These pathogens have in common a structurally conserved outer membrane protein (OMP) designated the major surface protein 2 (MSP-2) in A. marginale and HGE and OMP-1 in E. chaffeensis. Protective immunity against ehrlichial pathogens is believed to require induction of gamma interferon (IFN-gamma) and opsonizing immunoglobulin (Ig) subclasses directed against OMP epitopes that, in concert, activate macrophages for phagocytosis and killing. Because interleukin-12 (IL-12) acts as an adjuvant for protein immunization to induce IFN-gamma and protective immunity against intracellular pathogens, we hypothesized that as an adjuvant with MSP-2, IL-12 would augment type 1 recall responses to A. marginale. IL-12 was coadsorbed with MSP-2 to alum and shown to significantly enhance IFN-gamma production by lymph node cells (LNC) and LNC-derived CD4(+) T-cell lines from immunized calves following recall stimulation with A. marginale. LNC proliferation and IL-2 production were also enhanced in IL-12-treated calves. Elevated recall proliferative responses by peripheral blood mononuclear cells were still evident 9 months after immunization. Serum IgG levels were consistently increased in IL-12 immunized calves, predominantly due to higher IgG1 responses. The results support the use of IL-12 coadsorbed with OMP of ehrlichial pathogens in alum to amplify both antibody and type-1 cytokine responses important for protective immunity. (+info)Expression of polymorphic msp1beta genes during acute anaplasma Marginale rickettsemia. (5/149)
Immunization of cattle with native MSP1 induces protection against Anaplasma marginale. The native immunogen is composed of a single MSP1a protein and multiple, undefined MSP1b polypeptides. In addition to the originally sequenced gene, designated msp1beta(F1), we identified three complete msp1beta genes in the Florida strain: msp1beta(F2), msp1beta(F3), and msp1beta(F4). Each of these polymorphic genes encodes a structurally unique MSP1b protein, and unique transcripts can be identified during acute A. marginale rickettsemia. The structural polymorphism is clustered in discrete variable regions, and each MSP1b protein results from a unique mosaic of five variable regions. Although each of the MSP1b proteins in the Florida strain contains epitopes recognized by serum antibody induced by protective immunization with the native MSP1 complex, the variable regions also include epitopes expressed by some but not all of the MSP1b proteins. These data support testing recombinant vaccines composed of the multiple antigenically and structurally unique MSP1b proteins combined with MSP1a in order to mimic the efficacy of native MSP1 immunization. (+info)Strain diversity in major surface protein 2 expression during tick transmission of Anaplasma marginale. (6/149)
Specific major surface protein 2 (MSP2) variants are expressed by Anaplasma marginale within the tick salivary gland and, following transmission, are expressed during acute rickettsemia. In previous work, we have shown that a restricted pattern of MSP2 variants is expressed in the salivary glands of Dermacentor andersoni ticks infected with the South Idaho strain of A. marginale. Now we demonstrate that the identical restriction does not apply to two other strains of A. marginale, and that different variants are also expressed when the same strain is transmitted by different Dermacentor spp. This indicates that antigenic diversity among strains is maintained in tick transmission and may be a significant constraint to MSP2 vaccine development. (+info)Antigenic variation in vector-borne pathogens. (7/149)
Several pathogens of humans and domestic animals depend on hematophagous arthropods to transmit them from one vertebrate reservoir host to another and maintain them in an environment. These pathogens use antigenic variation to prolong their circulation in the blood and thus increase the likelihood of transmission. By convergent evolution, bacterial and protozoal vector-borne pathogens have acquired similar genetic mechanisms for successful antigenic variation. Borrelia spp. and Anaplasma marginale (among bacteria) and African trypanosomes, Plasmodium falciparum, and Babesia bovis (among parasites) are examples of pathogens using these mechanisms. Antigenic variation poses a challenge in the development of vaccines against vector-borne pathogens. (+info)Antigenic variation of Anaplasma marginale by expression of MSP2 mosaics. (8/149)
Anaplasma marginale is a tick-borne pathogen, one of several closely related ehrlichial organisms that cause disease in animals and humans. These Ehrlichia species have complex life cycles that require, in addition to replication and development within the tick vector, evasion of the immune system in order to persist in the mammalian reservoir host. This complexity requires efficient use of the small ehrlichial genome. A. marginale and related ehrlichiae express immunoprotective, variable outer membrane proteins that have similar structures and are encoded by polymorphic multigene families. We show here that the major outer membrane protein of A. marginale, MSP2, is encoded on a polycistronic mRNA. The genomic expression site for this mRNA is polymorphic and encodes numerous amino acid sequence variants in bloodstream populations of A. marginale. A potential mechanism for persistence is segmental gene conversion of the expression site to link hypervariable msp2 sequences to the promoter and polycistron. (+info)
Molecular survey and characterization of a novel Anaplasma species closely related to Anaplasma capra in ticks, northwestern...
Guidelines for the direct detection of Anaplasma spp. In diagnosis and epidemiological studies | The Pirbright Institute
Anaplasma spp
Browse in Basic Medical Science, other, Cell Biology | Sciendo
Major surface protein elisa and antibody
Bulletin de lAcadémie Vétérinaire de France. Search
NorDx: Test Catalog
DIGITAL.CSIC: Anaplasma marginale major surface protein 1a: a marker of strain diversity with implications for control of...
Prevalence of Borrelia burgdorferi , Anaplasma spp., Ehrlichia spp. and Dirofilaria immitis in Canadian dogs, 2008 to 2015: a...
SciELO - Brazil - Molecular epidemiology of Anaplasma platys, Ehrlichia canis and Babesia vogeli in stray dogs in Paraná,...
Detection of an Anaplasma marginale common surface protein present in all stages of infection. | Journal of Clinical...
Molecular size variations in an immunoprotective protein complex among isolates of Anaplasma marginale. | Infection and Immunity
Prevalence of human-Active and variant 1 strains of the tick-borne pathogen Anaplasma phagocytophilum in hosts and forests of...
IDEALS @ Illinois: Identification and Partial Characterization of the Antigens of Anaplasma Marginale (Florida) and Anaplasma...
Anaplasma spp PCR
Author: Oosthuizen, Marinda C. / Journal: Parasites & vectors / Subject: genes - PubAg Search Results
Knockout of an outer membrane protein operon of Anaplasma marginale by transposon mutagenesis
KEGG PATHWAY: Ubiquinone and other terpenoid-quinone biosynthesis - Anaplasma marginale Florida
BLOT-LINE Anaplasma IgG | TestLine Clinical Diagnostics s.r.o.
Symptoms Archives - Starsquotes
CAZy - Bacteria
CAZy - Bacteria
Journal: Veterinary Parasitology: Regional Studies and Reports - PubAg Search Results
Bacteria - Managing Pig Health and Treating Pig Dieases on ThePigSite.com - The Pig Site
External parasites and the BN
Erratum to A msp1α polymerase chain reaction assay for specific detection and differentiation of Anaplasma marginale isolates...
DETECTION OF Anaplasma marginale INFECTION IN A DAIRY CATTLE FARM BY STAINED BLOOD SMEAR EXAMINATION AND NESTED POLYMERASE...
BacMap
Murine neutrophils require α 1,3-fucosylation but not PSGL-1 for productive infection with Anaplasma phagocytophilum<...
http://fleatickrisk.com/en/diseases/diseaseanaplasmosis
Comparative genomics of first available bovine Anaplasma phagocytophilum genome obtained with targeted sequence capture | BMC...
Transformation of Anaplasma phagocytophilum | BMC Biotechnology | Full Text
IgG and IgG2 antibodies from cattle naturally infected with Anaplasma marginale recognize the recombinant vaccine candidate...
Nango | CERA Dog Society
Pesquisa | Portal Regional da BVS
http://fleatickrisk.com/en/methodologyreferences
Search
Marcus Fechheimer | Cellular Biology
Vollkeramische Restaurationen: Teilkronen - Einfluss der Wandstärke der Restzahnhartsubstanz auf die marginale Integrität -...
What is a Human Granulocyte Anaplasmosis or disease? - All Diseases & Conditions | ALLD
Another tick disease. - Page 7
The Best Platys Gialos Bed and Breakfasts of 2017 (with Prices) - TripAdvisor
Prices | Aztec Animal Hospital
PLaty fry 4 days old - AC Tropical Fish Pictures
Live From The Wang: Its a Black Friday After All
Gentaur Molecular :SibEm \ Msp20 I \ E302
Nikolaos Christidis | Profile page | Karolinska Institutet
Molecular detection of novel Anaplasmataceae closely related to Anaplasma platys and Ehrlichia canis in the dromedary camel ...
Frontiers | The Pathogen-Occupied Vacuoles of Anaplasma phagocytophilum and Anaplasma marginale Interact with the Endoplasmic...
Detection of Anaplasma phagocytophilum in Ixodes ricinus ticks from Norway using a realtime PCR assay targeting the Anaplasma...
Reservoir Competence of Vertebrate Hosts for Anaplasma phagocytophilum - Volume 18, Number 12-December 2012 - Emerging...
Anaplasma regulation of host granulocyte function - John Dumler
Natural Treatments for Lyme Coinfections: Anaplasma, Babesia, and Ehrlichia by Stephen Harrod Buhner (Paperback, 2015) | eBay
Industry News - Page 5 - Healthy Animals
Anaplasma phagocytophilum - Vikipeedia, vaba entsüklopeedia
centrale termice
Conférence sur le diabète et les autres MNT en Afrique de lOuest et en Afrique centrale: Déclaration et appel à laction |...
Lancement du 1er appel à projet « Programme ACP - EU CULTURE - Créer en Afrique centrale » - European External Action Service
LAfrique centrale dans cent ans - i6doc
platies - Animal Scene Magazine
Ehrlichia chaffeensis
Baneth, G. (2010). Ehrlichia and anaplasma infections. Paper presented at World small animal veterinary congress. Retrieved ...
Canine vector-borne disease
Anaplasma phagocytophilum causes granulocytic anaplasmosis. Borrelia burgdorferi causes Lyme disease. Rickettsia rickettsii ...
Human monocytotropic ehrlichiosis
December 2005). "Human granulocytic anaplasmosis and Anaplasma phagocytophilum". Emerging Infectious Diseases. 11 (12): 1828-34 ... and Anaplasma phagocytophilum in ticks (Acari: Ixodidae) from a coastal region of California". J. Med. Entomol. 40 (4): 534-9. ...
Human granulocytic anaplasmosis
... are found in Anaplasma and those which interact with Anaplasma can mainly be found in A. marginale and A. phagocytophilum. ... Anaplasma phagocytophilum shares its tick vector with other human pathogens, and about 10% of patients with HGA show serologic ... Anaplasma MSPs can not only cooperate with vertebrates, but also invertebrates, which make these phenotypes evolve faster than ... Lee HC, Kioi M, Han J, Puri RK, Goodman JL (September 2008). "Anaplasma phagocytophilum-induced gene expression in both human ...
Intracellular bacteria
Rickettsiales (Rickettsia, Ehrlichia, Anaplasma, Coxiella) Mycoplasma spp. Levinson, Warren (2018). Review of medical ...
Mabel Josephine Mackerras
136). Mackerras, I. M., Mackerras, M. J., & Mulhearn, C. R. (1942). Attempted transmission of Anaplasma marginale Theiler by ...
MCherry
"mCherry - MCherry fluorescent protein - Anaplasma marginale - mCherry gene & protein". www.uniprot.org. Retrieved 2018-11-11. ...
Haemaphysalis leporispalustris
Strains of Anaplasma bovis have also been found in rabbit ticks, which was discovered in a Nantucket tick study of the bacteria ... Goethert, H.K.; S.R. Telford III (2003). "Enzootic Transmission of Anaplasma bovis in Nantucket Cottontail Rabbits". Journal of ...
Rickettsia akari
21: Rickettsia, Orientia, Ehrlichia, Anaplasma, Coxiella and Bartonella". Microbiology and Immunology On-line. University of ...
Secretion
T4SS has two effector proteins: firstly, ATS-1, which stands for Anaplasma translocated substrate 1, and secondly AnkA, which ... Rikihisa Y, Lin M, Niu H (September 2010). "Type IV secretion in the obligatory intracellular bacterium Anaplasma ...
Anaplasmosis
The two major species that cause anaplasmosis in ruminants include Anaplasma marginale and Anaplasma phagocytophilum. Anaplasma ... Anaplasma phagocytophilium has a prevalence of 11.9% in sheep, and 15.2% in goats. There are many strains of Anaplasma ... The two major bacterial pathogens are Anaplasma marginale and Anaplasma phagocytophilum. These microorganisms are Gram-negative ... Atif FA (November 2015). "Anaplasma marginale and Anaplasma phagocytophilum: Rickettsiales pathogens of veterinary and public ...
Drosophila quinaria species group
... and Anaplasma". Topics in Companion Animal Medicine. 26 (4): 173-7. doi:10.1053/j.tcam.2011.09.002. PMID 22152604. Callaway, ...
Glossary of entomology terms
anaplasmosis Infection with Anaplasma, a genus of Sporozoa that infests red blood cells. anasa wilt A wilt disease of cucurbits ...
Ehrlichiosis ewingii infection
Like Anaplasma phagocytophilum, the causative agent of human granulocytic ehrlichiosis, Ehrlichia ewingii infects neutrophils. ...
Haematopinus
Evidence of Anaplasma marginale Transmission by Sucking Lice Haematopinus tuberculatus". Journal of Parasitology. 99 (3): 546- ...
Ehrlichia
... and its closely related genus Anaplasma show extreme diversity in the structure and content of their genomes. This ... "Structural basis for segmental gene conversion in generation of Anaplasma marginale outer membrane protein variants". Molecular ...
Ixodes ricinus
... and the bacterium Anaplasma marginale. Horses may be infected with Lyme disease, Anaplasma phagocytophila, and the viral ... Anaplasma phagocytophila), Q fever (Coxiella burnetii), Boutonneuse fever (Rickettsia conorii), ...
Syringophilidae
Additionally Spiroplasma bacteria are suspected symbionts, besides potentially the pathogens Anaplasma phagocytophilum, ...
Haemaphysalis longicornis
Mi-Jin Lee; Joon-Seok Chae (2010). "Molecular detection of Ehrlichia chaffeensis and Anaplasma bovis in the salivary glands ... and Anaplasma bovis have been detected in H. longicornis. It has been associated with Russian spring-summer encephalitis, ...
SP110
2007). "Sp110 transcription is induced and required by Anaplasma phagocytophilum for infection of human promyelocytic cells". ...
Ehrlichia ewingii
It is also closely related to Wolbachia, Anaplasma, and Neorickettsia bacteria, with Rickettsia as a more distant genus. ... Lin, Mingqun; Rikihisa, Yasuko (2003-09-01). "Ehrlichia chaffeensis and Anaplasma phagocytophilum lack genes for lipid A ... unification of some species of Ehrlichia with Anaplasma, Cowdria with Ehrlichia and Ehrlichia with Neorickettsia, descriptions ...
Rhipicephalus annulatus
It is a potential vector of many babesiosis pathogens like Babesia bigemina, Babesia bovis, and Anaplasma marginale. It shows a ...
Nyala
The dominant parasites were Theileria species, T. buffeli, T. bicornis, Ehrlichia species, Anaplasma marginale and A. bovis. ...
Waterbuck
Anaplasma marginale, and Baberia bigemina; 27 species of ixodid ticks have been found on waterbucks - a healthy waterbuck may ...
Ehrlichiosis
Six (see note below) species have been shown to cause human infection: Anaplasma phagocytophilum causes human granulocytic ... genera Ehrlichia and Anaplasma. These obligate intracellular bacteria infect and kill white blood cells. The average reported ...
Ticks of domestic animals
Anaplasma centrale tends to infect the central region of red blood cells, and is sufficiently closely related to An. marginale ... Anaplasma marginale infects marginal areas of red blood cells of cattle and causes anaplasmosis wherever boophilid ticks occur ... Anaplasma phagocytophilum (formerly Ehrlichia phagocytophila) is a bacterium of deer that spreads to sheep where it causes tick ... However, some microbes, such as Anaplasma marginale and A. centrale, can also be transmitted by biting flies, or by blood on ...
Parasitic flies of domestic animals
Tabanid flies are also transmitters the bacteria Anaplasma marginale and A.centrale to cattle, sheep and goats, causing ... Scoles,G.A., (2008) Comparison of the efficiency of biological transmission of Anaplasma marginale (Rickettsiales: ...
Dermacentor variabilis
D. variabilis may also carry Anaplasma phagocytophilum, the causative agent of human granulocytic anaplasmosis, and Ehrlichia ... and Anaplasma phagocytophilum in Ticks (Acari: Ixodidae) from a Coastal Region of California". J. Med. Entomol. 40 (4): 534-9. ...
List of sequenced bacterial genomes
2005). "Complete genome sequencing of Anaplasma marginale reveals that the surface is skewed to two superfamilies of outer ...
Cattle drenching
Tick fever is caused by the diseases Babesia bigemina, Babesia bovis, or Anaplasma marginale which are transmitted by cattle ...
Anaplasma Co-infections | Anaplasmosis | CDC
Anaplasma - Wikipedia
Anaplasma marginale and Anaplasma centrale in cattle Anaplasma ovis and Anaplasma mesaeterum in sheep and goats Anaplasma ... Anaplasma is a genus of bacteria of the alphaproteobacterial order Rickettsiales, family Anaplasmataceae. Anaplasma species ... cite journal}}: Cite journal requires ,journal= (help) Anaplasma genomes in the JGI genome browser Anaplasma at the US National ... Anaplasma platys in dogs The Anaplasma sparouinense species is responsible for a rare zoonosis, the Sparouine anaplasmosis, ...
Anaplasma marginale
Anaplasma sp | Semantic Scholar
Ehrlichia and Anaplasma Infections - WSAVA2010 - VIN
Anaplasma phagocytophilum. Anaplasma phagocytophilum infects a broader spectrum of hosts in comparison to E. canis, including ... Ehrlichia canis and E. chaffeensis infect monocytes, Anaplasma phagocytophilum and E. ewingii infect granulocytes, and A. ... Other Ehrlichia and Anaplasma Spp. That Infect Dogs. A. platys belongs to the A. phagocytophilum-genogroup. It infects ... Anaplasma phagocytophilum infection of dogs is usually an acute disease that does not tend to manifest as a chronic illness ...
Companion Animal Parasite Council | Ehrlichia spp. and Anaplasma spp.
Anaplasma phagocytophilum (=Ehrlichia equi, Ehrlichia phagocytophila, human granulocytic ehrlichiosis [HGE] agent) Anaplasma ... Anaplasma phagocytophilum (=Ehrlichia equi, Ehrlichia phagocytophila, human granulocytic ehrlichiosis [HGE] agent) Anaplasma ... of some Anaplasma and Ehrlichia spp., including E. canis and E. chaffeensis. Passage of Anaplasma or Ehrlichia spp. to tick ... of some Anaplasma and Ehrlichia spp., including E. canis and E. chaffeensis. Passage of Anaplasma or Ehrlichia spp. to tick ...
Reservoir Competence of Vertebrate Hosts for Anaplasma phagocytophilum - Volume 18, Number 12-December 2012 - Emerging...
Dumler JS, Choi K, Garcia-Garcia J, Barat N, Scorpio D, Garyu J, Human granulocytic anaplasmosis and Anaplasma phagocytophilum. ... Multiplex real-time PCR for detection of Anaplasma phagocytophilum and Borrelia burgdorferi. J Clin Microbiol. 2004;42:3164-8. ... HGA is caused by a rickettsial bacterium, Anaplasma phagocytophilum (1), groups of which form dense aggregations in ... Mean reservoir competence of 14 host species (10 mammals and 4 birds) for Anaplasma phagocytophilum, southeastern New York, USA ...
Organic Eprints - Prevalence of Anaplasma phagocytophilum infection and effect on lamb growth
Human exposure to Anaplasma phagocytophilum in Portugal<...
title = "Human exposure to Anaplasma phagocytophilum in Portugal",. abstract = "A retrospective study to detect Anaplasma ... Human exposure to Anaplasma phagocytophilum in Portugal. / Santos, Ana Sofia; Bacellar, F.; Dumler, J. S. ... Santos, A. S., Bacellar, F., & Dumler, J. S. (2006). Human exposure to Anaplasma phagocytophilum in Portugal. In Century of ... Human exposure to Anaplasma phagocytophilum in Portugal. In Century of Rickettsiology; Emerging, Reemerging Rickettsioses, ...
African Journal of Agricultural Research - anaplasma phagocytophilum in cattle parasitism in benin: an emerging pathogen...
This study concludes that Anaplasma phagocytophilum is the primary suspect responsible for the massive deaths observed in ... This study concludes that Anaplasma phagocytophilum is the primary suspect responsible for the massive deaths observed in ... Key words: Anaplasma phagocytophilum, ticks, zoonosis, cattle, Benin. ... Key words: Anaplasma phagocytophilum, ticks, zoonosis, cattle, Benin. ...
Reservoir Competence of Vertebrate Hosts for Anaplasma phagocytophilum
Bovine anaplasmosis : the transmission of Anaplasma marginale to a black wildebeest (Conochaetes gnu)
Anaplasma Phagocytophilum Infection| CDC
Prevalence of Dirofilaria immitis, Ehrlichia canis, Borrelia burgdorferi sensu lato, Anaplasma spp. and Leishmania infantum in...
Prevalence of Dirofilaria immitis, Ehrlichia canis, Borrelia burgdorferi sensu lato, Anaplasma spp. and Leishmania infantum in ... Prevalence of Dirofilaria immitis, Ehrlichia canis, Borrelia burgdorferi sensu lato, Anaplasma spp. and Leishmania infantum in ... Home » Prevalence of Dirofilaria immitis, Ehrlichia canis, Borrelia burgdorferi sensu lato, Anaplasma spp. and Leishmania ...
Anaplasma phagocytophilum Antibodies (IgG, IgM) | Ulta Lab Tests
The Anaplasma phagocytophilum Antibodies (IgG, IgM) Quest lab test contains 1 test with 3 biomarkers. ... Anaplasma phagocytophilum Antibodies (IgG, IgM) The Anaplasma phagocytophilum Antibodies (IgG, IgM) test contains 1 test with 3 ... Anaplasma phagocytophilum Antibodies (IgG, IgM) - Anaplasma phagocytophilum is a tick-borne agent that causes an acute febrile ...
Meningitis Workup: Approach Considerations, Blood Studies, Cultures and Bacterial Antigen Testing
Infections of the central nervous system (CNS) can be divided into 2 broad categories: those primarily involving the meninges (meningitis; see the image below) and those primarily confined to the parenchyma (encephalitis).{file37574}Meningitis is a clinical syndrome characterized by inflammation of the meninges, the 3 layers of membranes that...
Frequency of antibodies to Babesia bigemina, B. bovis, Anaplasma marginale, Trypanosoma vivax and Borrelia burdgorferi in...
Anaplasma marginale, Trypanosoma vivax and Borrelia burgdorferi in cattle from the Northeastern region of Pará, Brazil. Sera ... Serological detection of Anaplasma marginale, Babesia bovis and Babesia bigemina in beef cattle of the northern and central- ... Serological detection of Anaplasma marginale, Babesia bovis and Babesia bigemina in beef cattle of the northern and central- ... The objective of this study was to assess the occurrence of antibodies against Anaplasma marginale, Babesia bovis and Babesia ...
Meningitis Treatment & Management: Approach Considerations, Treatment of Subacute Meningitis, Treatment of Bacterial Meningitis
Infections of the central nervous system (CNS) can be divided into 2 broad categories: those primarily involving the meninges (meningitis; see the image below) and those primarily confined to the parenchyma (encephalitis).{file37574}Meningitis is a clinical syndrome characterized by inflammation of the meninges, the 3 layers of membranes that...
Anaplasma phagocytophilum
Emerging Infectious Diseases journal - CDC
View of Natural Anaplasma phagocytophilum infection in ticks from a forest area of Selenge province, Mongolia | Western...
Anaplasma platys infection in Ixodes persulcatus ticks was 1.8%. For Dermacentor nuttalli ticks, Anaplasma phagocytophilum was ... An investigation of the presence of Anaplasma phagocytophilum as well as Anaplasma platys was conducted in a forest area of ... In this study, both Anaplasma phagocytophilum and Anaplasma platys infection were detected in ticks from the forest area of ... To the authors knowledge, this study is the first description of Anaplasma phagocytophilum and Anaplasma platys in ticks in ...
MarginaleBabesiaAnaplasmosisBorreliaPlatysRickettsiaChaffeensisInfectionAntibodiesEhrlichiosisPathogensCaused by the bacteria Anaplasma phagocytophilumEhrlichia and AnaplasmaGenusPrevalenceLyme disease and AnaplasmaCattleNeutrophilsZoonoticGroEL geneTick borne pathogenSeroprevalenceInfectionsVectorsFeverCanineSerologicalReservoirs
Marginale18
- Anaplasma species are biologically transmitted by Ixodes deer-tick vectors, and the prototypical species, A. marginale, can be mechanically transmitted by biting flies and iatrogenically with blood-contaminated instruments. (wikipedia.org)
- Species of veterinary interest include: Anaplasma marginale and Anaplasma centrale in cattle Anaplasma ovis and Anaplasma mesaeterum in sheep and goats Anaplasma phagocytophilum in dogs, cats, and horses (see human granulocytic anaplasmosis) Anaplasma platys in dogs The Anaplasma sparouinense species is responsible for a rare zoonosis, the Sparouine anaplasmosis, detected only in French Guiana, South America. (wikipedia.org)
- The objective of this study was to determine, by indirect enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA), the frequency of seropositive cattle to Babesia bigemina, B. bovis, Anaplasma marginale, Trypanosoma vivax and Borrelia burgdorferi in cattle from the Northeastern region of Pará, Brazil. (scite.ai)
- The objective of this study was to assess the occurrence of antibodies against Anaplasma marginale, Babesia bovis and Babesia bigemina in beef cattle of the northern and central-western regions of Brazil. (scite.ai)
- Key words: Anaplasmosis, Babesiosis, beef cattle, Northern Region, Central-Western Region ResumoO objetivo deste estudo foi verificar a ocorrência de anticorpos contra Anaplasma marginale, Babesia bovis e Babesia bigemina em bovinos de corte das regiões Norte e Centro Oeste do Brasil. (scite.ai)
- Os resultados mostram que as regiões analisadas apresentam estabilidade enzoótica para a infecção por B. bovis e B. bigemina, não sendo observado o mesmo para Anaplasma marginale. (scite.ai)
- To study the mechanism of Anaplasma marginale-tick cell interactions, we successfully developed an in vitro Dermacentor andersoni primary midgut cell culture system. (umn.edu)
- Anaplasma marginale infection of midgut cells regulated the differential expression of tick α-(1,3)-fucosyltransferases A1 and A2. (umn.edu)
- Se estudió el rol epidemiológico de la transmisión transplacentaria de Anaplasma marginale en bovinos. (gob.ar)
- 0 Anaplasma marginale in the cattle of South Gujarat, India was detected in the PCR and LAMP by amplifying the fragment of msp5 gene. (jvbd.org)
- in ruminants, with animals infected by at least four of six Anaplasma species (Anaplasma marginale, A. bovis, A. ovis, and A. phagocytophilum). (uniss.it)
- The data presented in this paper demonstrate that Anaplasma marginale, a tick borne pathogen of cattle, can stably maintain a fluorescent marker during long-term persistent infection in the immunocompetent mammalian host and throughout a complete transmission cycle in the natural tick vector, Dermacentor andersoni. (usda.gov)
- We tested the stability of transformed Anaplasma marginale during a complete in vivo infection cycle. (usda.gov)
- It also is an experimental vector of Anaplasma marginale to cattle. (merckvetmanual.com)
- Anaplasmosis is caused by the bacterium Anaplasma marginale. (dtnpf.com)
- Anaplasmosis is a tick-borne disease caused by an obligate gram-negative bacteria, Anaplasma (A.) marginale. (lutzonilab.net)
- The genus Anaplasma (Rickettsiales: Anaplasmataceae) comprises obligate intracellular Gram-negative bacteria that are mainly transmitted by ticks, and currently includes six species: Anaplasma bovis, Anaplasma centrale, Anaplasma marginale, Anaplasma phagocytophilum, Anaplasma platys, and Anaplasma ovis. (unl.pt)
- A anaplasmose bovina é causada pela riquétsia intra-eritrocítica Anaplasma marginale, responsável por importantes prejuízos econômicos, por causa da alta morbidade e mortalidade em rebanhos bovinos suscetíveis. (embrapa.br)
Babesia11
- 2021). Compounding the public health significance is the high rate of other tick-borne infections and co-infections, such as Babesia parasites, several species of Anaplasma, Ehrlichia, and Rickettsia bacteria, and several viruses. (hhs.gov)
- Serum antibodies to Borrelia burgdorferi , Anaplasma phagocytophilum , and Babesia microti in recaptured white-footed mice. (cell.com)
- Well, it turns out he's also got Anaplasma Phagocytophilum and Babesia in addition to the Ehrlichia Canis. (greytalk.com)
- I don't know abou Anaplasma, but I know that Doxy doesn't work for Babesia. (greytalk.com)
- PCR detected the highest number of dogs infected with Anaplasma platys, Babesia vogeli, and Erhlichia canis. (cliniciansbrief.com)
- 2015) Relatively low prevalence of Babesia microti and Anaplasma phagocytophilum in Ixodes scapularis ticks collected in the Lehigh Valley region of eastern Pennsylvania. (muhlenberg.edu)
- The pathogens identified in these ticks included bacteria of the genus Anaplasma (Anaplasma ovis, A. bovis, A. phagocytophilum) and piroplasmal protozoans (Theileria luwenshuni, Babesia motasi). (tubitak.gov.tr)
- For my lab at SUNY Adirondack, State funding allowed for the establishment of a biorepository of clinical samples from across New York State which has been used repeatedly for research applications, notably for the identification of biomarkers that could be used for development of accurate diagnostic tests for Lyme disease and other tickborne coinfections, such as tickborne relapsing fever (TBRF), Babesia, Anaplasma, Bartonella. (nysenate.gov)
- A few also tested positive for anaplasma and babesia. (92moose.fm)
- others include Anaplasma, Babesia and Neoehrlichia. (sciencenorway.no)
- Anaplasma phagocytophilum (9.2%), Babesia divergens (2.9%), Theileria sp. (gisaz.org)
Anaplasmosis9
- Anaplasma species reside in host blood cells and lead to the disease anaplasmosis. (wikipedia.org)
- Fourteen vertebrate species (10 mammals and 4 birds) were assessed for their ability to transmit Anaplasma phagocytophilum , the bacterium that causes human granulocytic anaplasmosis, to uninfected feeding ixodid ticks. (cdc.gov)
- Anaplasma phagocytophilum, a bacterium transmitted by ticks, is responsible for granulocytic anaplasmosis, an emerging zoonosis that has never been reported nor identified previously in Benin and in the West African sub-region. (academicjournals.org)
- Human granulocytic anaplasmosis (HGA) was first reported in the United States of America in 1994, 2 and since then Anaplasma phagocytophilum has been considered an emerging pathogen of public health importance. (who.int)
- Ehrlichia chaffeensis (human monocytotropic ehrlichiosis), Anaplasma phagocytophilum (human granulocytotropic anaplasmosis), and other anaplasmataceae. (medlineplus.gov)
- Human granulocytic anaplasmosis is a tickborne rickettsial infection of neutrophils caused by Anaplasma phagocytophilum . (cdc.gov)
- Prof. Dumler himself discovered another Anaplasma bacterium that causes the disease human anaplasmosis 2 decades ago. (medicalnewstoday.com)
- Dr. Jason A. Carlyon's talk focused on Anaplasma phagocytophilum, the agent of human granulocytic anaplasmosis (HGA). (lymediseaseassociation.org)
- Their report of cases for 2020 enumerated 468 cases of non-Lyme tick-borne diseases including 385 cases of anaplasmosis, an infection caused by the bacterium Anaplasma phagocytophilum which can also be transmitted by the blacklegged deer tick (Ixodes scapularis) known to transmit the bacterium Borrelia burgdorferi commonly responsible for Lyme. (mofga.org)
Borrelia3
- A total of 54 wild rabbits captured from southeastern China were examined for Anaplasma phagocytophilum and Borrelia burgdorferi sensu lato by polymerase chain reaction (PCR) assays. (elsevier.com)
- Babesiosis, bartonellosis, Anaplasma, Powassan virus and other Borrelia microbes can make symptoms more severe and difficult to treat. (lymediseaseassociation.org)
- Antibodies specific for Borrelia burgdorferi and Ehrlichia equi (Anaplasma phagocytophilum) were detected in the blood from three evaluated dogs. (slu.se)
Platys4
- Ehrlichia canis and E. chaffeensis infect monocytes, Anaplasma phagocytophilum and E. ewingii infect granulocytes, and A. platys infects platelets. (vin.com)
- An investigation of the presence of Anaplasma phagocytophilum as well as Anaplasma platys was conducted in a forest area of Selenge province, Mongolia, where ticks are widely distributed and tick-borne diseases are highly endemic. (who.int)
- infection of Anaplasma platys was detected in 1% of Ixodes persulcatus ticks and 10% of Dermacentor nuttalli ticks. (who.int)
- 7 Primers designed to amplify the partial groEL gene encoding heat-shock protein of Anaplasma phagocytophilum EphplgroELF (5′-ATGGTATGCAGTTTGATCGC-3′) and EphplgroELR (5′-TCTACTCTGTCTTTGCGTTC-3′) were used and expected to yield a 625-bp product for Anaplasma phagocytophilum and for Anaplasma platys , respectively. (who.int)
Rickettsia4
- Anaplasma phagocytophilum, and Rickettsia spp. (medscape.com)
- Serological Evidence of Anaplasma phagocytophilum and Spotted Fever Group Rickettsia spp. (mdpi.com)
- The genus Ehrlichia is closely related to the genera Rickettsia , Anaplasma , and Wolbachia . (kenyon.edu)
- We report the first molecular detection of Anaplasma phagocytophilum, a novel Rickettsia-like and Ehrlichia-like species, in Rh. (eurekamag.com)
Chaffeensis2
- Increasing incidence of Ehrlichia chaffeensis and Anaplasma phagocytophilum in the United States, 2000-2007. (cdc.gov)
- Ehrlichiosis (formerly called human monocytic ehrlichiosis) is most commonly caused by the bacterium Ehrlichia chaffeensis, and less commonly by Ehrlichia Anaplasma phagocytophilum (formerly E. phagocytophila), the Chills, malaise, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, confusion, and conjunctival infections can also occur1,2. (fille-facile.fr)
Infection8
- Anaplasma phagocytophilum is a gram-negative obligate intracellular bacterium long recognized as a veterinary agent 1 and more recently as a human infection. (who.int)
- Should your horse have another infection, it can be aggravated as a result of the infection by anaplasma. (wagwalking.com)
- The tick salivary protein sialostatin L2 inhibits caspase-1-mediated inflammation during Anaplasma phagocytophilum infection. (umaryland.edu)
- Early detection of Anaplasma phagocytophilum infection is important to improve success in treatment and the Accuplex assay was able to detect A. phagocytophilum antibodies as early as 14 days post-infection. (antechdiagnostics.com)
- This research project will examine one mechanism by which these data might be explained - that infection with Bartonella, Ehrlichia, and/or Anaplasma species bacteria may predispose susceptible dogs to develop lymphoma. (smilingblueskies.com)
- The purpose of this study is to search for evidence of Bartonella, Ehrlichia, and/or Anaplasma infection in Golden Retriever dogs with lymphoma, as compared to age- and sex-matched Golden Retrievers from the same geographic region. (smilingblueskies.com)
- Ehrlichiosis is a tick-borne bacterial infection, caused by bacteria of the family Anaplasmataceae, genera Ehrlichia and Anaplasma. (fille-facile.fr)
- Anaplasma is also a bacterial infection, causing high fever, joint pain, vomiting and diarrhea and can be treated successfully if caught early. (scottveterinaryclinic.vet)
Antibodies4
- A retrospective study to detect Anaplasma phagocytophilum antibodies by indirect immunofluorescence (IFA) and Western blot (WB) assay was conducted in 367 potentially exposed patients from Portugal. (elsevier.com)
- The Anaplasma phagocytophilum Antibodies (IgG, IgM) test contains 1 test with 3 biomarkers. (ultalabtests.com)
- Anaplasma phagocytophilum Antibodies (IgG, IgM) - Anaplasma phagocytophilum is a tick-borne agent that causes an acute febrile illness that often resembles Rocky Mountain spotted fever. (ultalabtests.com)
- Detection of antibodies to Anaplasma phagocytophilum (formerly known as Ehrlichia equi) by indirect fluorescent antibody test. (tamu.edu)
Ehrlichiosis4
- What is Anaplasma (Ehrlichiosis)? (wagwalking.com)
- Equine granulocytic ehrlichiosis, is an infectious disease resulting from Anaplasma phagocytophilum bacteria that are transmitted by ticks from the Ixodes family (deer ticks). (wagwalking.com)
- An infectious disease, anaplasma in horses, also known as equine granulocytic ehrlichiosis, is caused by the Anaplasma phagocytophilum bacteria being transmitted by ticks, leading to symptoms 10-20 days after the horse is infected. (wagwalking.com)
- Its vector status is uncertain, but it has been implicated in the transmission of Ehrlichia and Anaplasma species, the causative agents of ehrlichiosis in humans and animals, and in Rocky Mountain spotted fever. (ufl.edu)
Pathogens1
- To the best of our knowledge, this is possibly the first report implicating pathogens of the genera Leishmania, Anaplasma and Hepatozoon as contributors in the etiopathogenesis of AML in the studied animal. (ufrgs.br)
Caused by the bacteria Anaplasma phagocytophilum1
- Anaplasma in horses is caused by the bacteria Anaplasma phagocytophilum, which will infect horses through transmission by deer ticks. (wagwalking.com)
Ehrlichia and Anaplasma7
- Ehrlichioses and anaplasmoses are infections caused by bacterial organisms of the genera Ehrlichia and Anaplasma that typically target certain host blood cells. (vin.com)
- Ehrlichia and Anaplasma species are obligatory intracellular bacteria that are transmitted by ticks. (vin.com)
- Ticks were examined for Ehrlichia and Anaplasma by nested PCR directed at the gltA, antigen-expressing gene containing a variable number of tandem repeats, 16S rRNA, and groESL genes. (cdc.gov)
- Heartworm , Lyme disease , Ehrlichia and Anaplasma tests were normal, ruling out tick-borne disease as Chloe's culprit. (dogster.com)
- Accuplex is a reference laboratory test used to screen for Lyme disease, heartworm, Ehrlichia, and Anaplasma. (antechdiagnostics.com)
- When it comes to screening your patients for Heartworm, Lyme, Ehrlichia, and Anaplasma, Accuplex offers high-quality testing at an affordable price. (antechdiagnostics.com)
- In this one hour webinar, you will learn more about Antech's Accuplex which is a reference laboratory test used to screen for Lyme disease, heartworm, Ehrlichia , and Anaplasma . (antechdiagnostics.com)
Genus2
- Anaplasma is a genus of bacteria of the alphaproteobacterial order Rickettsiales, family Anaplasmataceae. (wikipedia.org)
- Few data are available on the prevalence and molecular typing of species belonging to the genus Anaplasma in Mediterranean ruminants. (uniss.it)
Prevalence4
- The presence of Anaplasma phagocytophilum, a tick-transmitted zoonotic pathogen, has been reported in Italy in humans and several animal species, including dogs, but data concerning its prevalence in the Italian canine population are lacking. (unipi.it)
- Prevalence of serpositivity to spotted fever group rickettsiae and Anaplasma phagocytophilum in a large, dempgraphically diverse US sample. (medscape.com)
- In this study, PCR analysis and sequencing of both 16S rRNA and groEL genes were combined to investigate the presence, prevalence, and molecular traits of Anaplasma spp. (uniss.it)
- The results demonstrate a high prevalence of Anaplasma spp. (uniss.it)
Lyme disease and Anaplasma1
- In the UK the most common tick borne diseases in dogs are Lyme disease and Anaplasma. (yarrah.com)
Cattle1
- This study concludes that Anaplasma phagocytophilum is the primary suspect responsible for the massive deaths observed in cattle in the study area. (academicjournals.org)
Neutrophils1
- A tick bite injects Anaplasma storming defender neutrophils, Using MSP2 hooks to scale the walls. (cdc.gov)
Zoonotic1
- Anaplasma phagocytophilum is a zoonotic agent of public health importance, infecting both humans and animals. (who.int)
GroEL gene1
- We also show that the patient-derived groEL gene of Anaplasma (GenBank accession: OL770355 -OL770356) was closely related to the D-GB-gro-8-South Korea strain (5.5% of typhus suspected patients), and the rpoB gene of Leptospira (GenBank accession: OL770353-OL770354) was closely related to Linhai 56609-China strain (5.5% of typhus suspected patients). (org.np)
Tick borne pathogen1
- Anaplasma phagocytophilum is the widest spread tick-borne pathogen in animals in Europe and also severely affects the human health. (neuropatick.com)
Seroprevalence2
- The first study on human seroprevalence against Anaplasma phagocytophilum for central Asia reported a seroprevalence of 2.3% in Selenge province, 5.6% in Bulgan province, 2.8% in Dornogov province and 3.0% in both Tov province and Ulaanbaatar. (who.int)
- Seroprevalence of anaplasma sp. (journalcra.com)
Infections1
- Molecular typing showed that Anaplasma sparouinense is distinct to all known species and more genetically related to recently described Anaplasma species causing infections in rainforest wild fauna of Brazil. (wikipedia.org)
Vectors2
- The disease most commonly occurs in areas where competent tick vectors are indigenous, including tropical and semitropical areas of the world for intraerythrocytic Anaplasma spp. (wikipedia.org)
- The objective of this study was to investigate the presence of Anaplasma phagocytophilumin tick vectors in a forest area of Selenge province, Mongolia. (who.int)
Fever1
- Anaplasma phagocytophilum, Coxiella burnetii, and possibly Rift Valley Fever virus. (blogspot.com)
Canine1
- Kohn, B. Vorkommen von Anaplasma phagocytophilum bei Blutspenderhunden in canine blood donors in Berlin/Brandenburg (2006-2012): retrospektive Auswertung klinischer Daten und Bedeutung für die Transfusionsmedizin. (fu-berlin.de)
Serological1
- Serological and molecular survey of Anaplasma phagocytophilum in Italian hunting dogs. (unipi.it)
Reservoirs1
- In Mongolia, livestock play an important role as reservoirs of Anaplasma phagocytophilum in endemic areas. (who.int)