OrganismsChemicals and DrugsAnalytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and EquipmentPhenomena and ProcessesAnthropology, Education, Sociology and Social PhenomenaInformation ScienceHealth Care
Anaerobic ThresholdRunningOxygen ConsumptionLactic AcidExercise TestLactatesPhysical EndurancePulmonary Gas ExchangeExercisePhysical Education and TrainingPacemaker, ArtificialPatents as TopicPhysical FitnessCardiac Pacing, ArtificialExercise ToleranceErgometryHydrotherapyHeart RateSwimming PoolsReproducibility of ResultsExercise TherapyObserver VariationDictionaries, MedicalDictionaries as TopicTrack and FieldBicyclingPulmonary VentilationGlycolysisLactobacillusOxygenLactobacillaceaeAnaerobiosisEnergy MetabolismLactobacillalesLeuconostoc
Anaerobic Threshold: The oxygen consumption level above which aerobic energy production is supplemented by anaerobic mechanisms during exercise, resulting in a sustained increase in lactate concentration and metabolic acidosis. The anaerobic threshold is affected by factors that modify oxygen delivery to the tissues; it is low in patients with heart disease. Methods of measurement include direct measure of lactate concentration, direct measurement of bicarbonate concentration, and gas exchange measurements.Running: An activity in which the body is propelled by moving the legs rapidly. Running is performed at a moderate to rapid pace and should be differentiated from JOGGING, which is performed at a much slower pace.Oxygen Consumption: The rate at which oxygen is used by a tissue; microliters of oxygen STPD used per milligram of tissue per hour; the rate at which oxygen enters the blood from alveolar gas, equal in the steady state to the consumption of oxygen by tissue metabolism throughout the body. (Stedman, 25th ed, p346)Lactic Acid: A normal intermediate in the fermentation (oxidation, metabolism) of sugar. The concentrated form is used internally to prevent gastrointestinal fermentation. (From Stedman, 26th ed)Exercise Test: Controlled physical activity which is performed in order to allow assessment of physiological functions, particularly cardiovascular and pulmonary, but also aerobic capacity. Maximal (most intense) exercise is usually required but submaximal exercise is also used.Lactates: Salts or esters of LACTIC ACID containing the general formula CH3CHOHCOOR.Physical Endurance: The time span between the beginning of physical activity by an individual and the termination because of exhaustion.Pulmonary Gas Exchange: The exchange of OXYGEN and CARBON DIOXIDE between alveolar air and pulmonary capillary blood that occurs across the BLOOD-AIR BARRIER.Exercise: Physical activity which is usually regular and done with the intention of improving or maintaining PHYSICAL FITNESS or HEALTH. Contrast with PHYSICAL EXERTION which is concerned largely with the physiologic and metabolic response to energy expenditure.Physical Education and Training: Instructional programs in the care and development of the body, often in schools. The concept does not include prescribed exercises, which is EXERCISE THERAPY.Pacemaker, Artificial: A device designed to stimulate, by electric impulses, contraction of the heart muscles. It may be temporary (external) or permanent (internal or internal-external).Patents as Topic: Exclusive legal rights or privileges applied to inventions, plants, etc.Physical Fitness: The ability to carry out daily tasks and perform physical activities in a highly functional state, often as a result of physical conditioning.Cardiac Pacing, Artificial: Regulation of the rate of contraction of the heart muscles by an artificial pacemaker.Exercise Tolerance: The exercise capacity of an individual as measured by endurance (maximal exercise duration and/or maximal attained work load) during an EXERCISE TEST.Ergometry: Any method of measuring the amount of work done by an organism, usually during PHYSICAL EXERTION. Ergometry also includes measures of power. Some instruments used in these determinations include the hand crank and the bicycle ergometer.Hydrotherapy: External application of water for therapeutic purposes.Heart Rate: The number of times the HEART VENTRICLES contract per unit of time, usually per minute.Swimming PoolsReproducibility of Results: The statistical reproducibility of measurements (often in a clinical context), including the testing of instrumentation or techniques to obtain reproducible results. The concept includes reproducibility of physiological measurements, which may be used to develop rules to assess probability or prognosis, or response to a stimulus; reproducibility of occurrence of a condition; and reproducibility of experimental results.Exercise Therapy: A regimen or plan of physical activities designed and prescribed for specific therapeutic goals. Its purpose is to restore normal musculoskeletal function or to reduce pain caused by diseases or injuries.Observer Variation: The failure by the observer to measure or identify a phenomenon accurately, which results in an error. Sources for this may be due to the observer's missing an abnormality, or to faulty technique resulting in incorrect test measurement, or to misinterpretation of the data. Two varieties are inter-observer variation (the amount observers vary from one another when reporting on the same material) and intra-observer variation (the amount one observer varies between observations when reporting more than once on the same material).Dictionaries, MedicalDictionaries as Topic: Lists of words, usually in alphabetical order, giving information about form, pronunciation, etymology, grammar, and meaning.Track and Field: Sports performed on a track, field, or arena and including running events and other competitions, such as the pole vault, shot put, etc.Bicycling: The use of a bicycle for transportation or recreation. It does not include the use of a bicycle in studying the body's response to physical exertion (BICYCLE ERGOMETRY TEST see EXERCISE TEST).Pulmonary Ventilation: The total volume of gas inspired or expired per unit of time, usually measured in liters per minute.Glycolysis: A metabolic process that converts GLUCOSE into two molecules of PYRUVIC ACID through a series of enzymatic reactions. Energy generated by this process is conserved in two molecules of ATP. Glycolysis is the universal catabolic pathway for glucose, free glucose, or glucose derived from complex CARBOHYDRATES, such as GLYCOGEN and STARCH.Lactobacillus: A genus of gram-positive, microaerophilic, rod-shaped bacteria occurring widely in nature. Its species are also part of the many normal flora of the mouth, intestinal tract, and vagina of many mammals, including humans. Pathogenicity from this genus is rare.Oxygen: An element with atomic symbol O, atomic number 8, and atomic weight [15.99903; 15.99977]. It is the most abundant element on earth and essential for respiration.Lactobacillaceae: A family of gram-positive bacteria found regularly in the mouth and intestinal tract of man and other animals, in food and dairy products, and in fermenting vegetable juices. A few species are highly pathogenic.Anaerobiosis: The complete absence, or (loosely) the paucity, of gaseous or dissolved elemental oxygen in a given place or environment. (From Singleton & Sainsbury, Dictionary of Microbiology and Molecular Biology, 2d ed)Energy Metabolism: The chemical reactions involved in the production and utilization of various forms of energy in cells.Lactobacillales: An order of gram-positive bacteria in the class Bacilli, that have the ability to ferment sugars to lactic acid. They are widespread in nature and commonly used to produce fermented foods.Leuconostoc: A genus of gram-positive, facultatively anaerobic bacteria whose growth is dependent on the presence of a fermentable carbohydrate. It is nonpathogenic to plants and animals, including humans.

Effect of ambient temperature on human skeletal muscle metabolism during fatiguing submaximal exercise. (1/372)

To examine the effect of ambient temperature on metabolism during fatiguing submaximal exercise, eight men cycled to exhaustion at a workload requiring 70% peak pulmonary oxygen uptake on three separate occasions, at least 1 wk apart. These trials were conducted in ambient temperatures of 3 degrees C (CT), 20 degrees C (NT), and 40 degrees C (HT). Although no differences in muscle or rectal temperature were observed before exercise, both muscle and rectal temperature were higher (P < 0.05) at fatigue in HT compared with CT and NT. Exercise time was longer in CT compared with NT, which, in turn, was longer compared with HT (85 +/- 8 vs. 60 +/- 11 vs. 30 +/- 3 min, respectively; P < 0.05). Plasma epinephrine concentration was not different at rest or at the point of fatigue when the three trials were compared, but concentrations of this hormone were higher (P < 0.05) when HT was compared with NT, which in turn was higher (P < 0.05) compared with CT after 20 min of exercise. Muscle glycogen concentration was not different at rest when the three trials were compared but was higher at fatigue in HT compared with NT and CT, which were not different (299 +/- 33 vs. 153 +/- 27 and 116 +/- 28 mmol/kg dry wt, respectively; P < 0.01). Intramuscular lactate concentration was not different at rest when the three trials were compared but was higher (P < 0.05) at fatigue in HT compared with CT. No differences in the concentration of the total intramuscular adenine nucleotide pool (ATP + ADP + AMP), phosphocreatine, or creatine were observed before or after exercise when the trials were compared. Although intramuscular IMP concentrations were not statistically different before or after exercise when the three trials were compared, there was an exercise-induced increase (P < 0.01) in IMP. These results demonstrate that fatigue during prolonged exercise in hot conditions is not related to carbohydrate availability. Furthermore, the increased endurance in CT compared with NT is probably due to a reduced glycogenolytic rate.  (+info)

African runners exhibit greater fatigue resistance, lower lactate accumulation, and higher oxidative enzyme activity. (2/372)

Nine African and eight Caucasian 10-km runners resident at sea level volunteered. Maximal O2 consumption and peak treadmill velocity (PTV) were measured by using a progressive test, and fatigue resistance [time to fatigue (TTF)] was measured by using a newly developed high-intensity running test: 5 min at 72, 80, and 88% of individual PTV followed by 92% PTV to exhaustion. Skeletal muscle enzyme activities were determined in 12 runners and 12 sedentary control subjects. In a comparison of African and Caucasian runners, mean 10-km race time, maximal O2 consumption, and PTV were similar. In African runners, TTF was 21% longer (P < 0.01), plasma lactate accumulation after 5 min at 88% PTV was 38% lower (P < 0.05), and citrate synthase activity was 50% higher (27.9 +/- 7.5 vs. 18.6 +/- 2.1 micromol. g wet wt-1. min-1, P = 0.02). Africans accumulated lactate at a slower rate with increasing exercise intensity (P < 0.05). Among the entire group of runners, a higher citrate synthase activity was associated with a longer TTF (r = 0.70, P < 0.05), a lower plasma lactate accumulation (r = -0.73, P = 0.01), and a lower respiratory exchange ratio (r = -0.63, P < 0.05). We conclude that the African and Caucasian runners in the present study differed with respect to oxidative enzyme activity, rate of lactate accumulation, and their ability to sustain high-intensity endurance exercise.  (+info)

Evidence of O2 supply-dependent VO2 max in the exercise-trained human quadriceps. (3/372)

Maximal O2 delivery and O2 uptake (VO2) per 100 g of active muscle mass are far greater during knee extensor (KE) than during cycle exercise: 73 and 60 ml. min-1. 100 g-1 (2.4 kg of muscle) (R. S. Richardson, D. R. Knight, D. C. Poole, S. S. Kurdak, M. C. Hogan, B. Grassi, and P. D. Wagner. Am. J. Physiol. 268 (Heart Circ. Physiol. 37): H1453-H1461, 1995) and 28 and 25 ml. min-1. 100 g-1 (7.5 kg of muscle) (D. R. Knight, W. Schaffartzik, H. J. Guy, R. Predilleto, M. C. Hogan, and P. D. Wagner. J. Appl. Physiol. 75: 2586-2593, 1993), respectively. Although this is evidence of muscle O2 supply dependence in itself, it raises the following question: With such high O2 delivery in KE, are the quadriceps still O2 supply dependent at maximal exercise? To answer this question, seven trained subjects performed maximum KE exercise in hypoxia [0.12 inspired O2 fraction (FIO2)], normoxia (0.21 FIO2), and hyperoxia (1.0 FIO2) in a balanced order. The protocol (after warm-up) was a square wave to a previously determined maximum work rate followed by incremental stages to ensure that a true maximum was achieved under each condition. Direct measures of arterial and venous blood O2 concentration in combination with a thermodilution blood flow technique allowed the determination of O2 delivery and muscle VO2. Maximal O2 delivery increased with inspired O2: 1.3 +/- 0.1, 1.6 +/- 0.2, and 1.9 +/- 0.2 l/min at 0.12, 0.21, and 1.0 FIO2, respectively (P < 0.05). Maximal work rate was affected by variations in inspired O2 (-25 and +14% at 0.12 and 1.0 FIO2, respectively, compared with normoxia, P < 0.05) as was maximal VO2 (VO2 max): 1.04 +/- 0.13, 1. 24 +/- 0.16, and 1.45 +/- 0.19 l/min at 0.12, 0.21, and 1.0 FIO2, respectively (P < 0.05). Calculated mean capillary PO2 also varied with FIO2 (28.3 +/- 1.0, 34.8 +/- 2.0, and 40.7 +/- 1.9 Torr at 0.12, 0.21, and 1.0 FIO2, respectively, P < 0.05) and was proportionally related to changes in VO2 max, supporting our previous finding that a decrease in O2 supply will proportionately decrease muscle VO2 max. As even in the isolated quadriceps (where normoxic O2 delivery is the highest recorded in humans) an increase in O2 supply by hyperoxia allows the achievement of a greater VO2 max, we conclude that, in normoxic conditions of isolated KE exercise, KE VO2 max in trained subjects is not limited by mitochondrial metabolic rate but, rather, by O2 supply.  (+info)

Exercise VE and physical performance at altitude are not affected by menstrual cycle phase. (4/372)

We hypothesized that progesterone-mediated ventilatory stimulation during the midluteal phase of the menstrual cycle would increase exercise minute ventilation (VE; l/min) at sea level (SL) and with acute altitude (AA) exposure but would only increase arterial O2 saturation (SaO2, %) with AA exposure. We further hypothesized that an increased exercise SaO2 with AA exposure would enhance O2 transport and improve both peak O2 uptake (VO2 peak; ml x kg-1 x min-1) and submaximal exercise time to exhaustion (Exh; min) in the midluteal phase. Eight female lowlanders [33 +/- 3 (mean +/- SD) yr, 58 +/- 6 kg] completed a VO2 peak and Exh test at 70% of their altitude-specific VO2 peak at SL and with AA exposure to 4,300 m in a hypobaric chamber (446 mmHg) in their early follicular and midluteal phases. Progesterone levels increased (P < 0.05) approximately 20-fold from the early follicular to midluteal phase at SL and AA. Peak VE (101 +/- 17) and submaximal VE (55 +/- 9) were not affected by cycle phase or altitude. Submaximal SaO2 did not differ between cycle phases at SL, but it was 3% higher during the midluteal phase with AA exposure. Neither VO2 peak nor Exh time was affected by cycle phase at SL or AA. We conclude that, despite significantly increased progesterone levels in the midluteal phase, exercise VE is not increased at SL or AA. Moreover, neither maximal nor submaximal exercise performance is affected by menstrual cycle phase at SL or AA.  (+info)

Explosive-strength training improves 5-km running time by improving running economy and muscle power. (5/372)

To investigate the effects of simultaneous explosive-strength and endurance training on physical performance characteristics, 10 experimental (E) and 8 control (C) endurance athletes trained for 9 wk. The total training volume was kept the same in both groups, but 32% of training in E and 3% in C was replaced by explosive-type strength training. A 5-km time trial (5K), running economy (RE), maximal 20-m speed (V20 m), and 5-jump (5J) tests were measured on a track. Maximal anaerobic (MART) and aerobic treadmill running tests were used to determine maximal velocity in the MART (VMART) and maximal oxygen uptake (VO2 max). The 5K time, RE, and VMART improved (P < 0.05) in E, but no changes were observed in C. V20 m and 5J increased in E (P < 0.01) and decreased in C (P < 0.05). VO2 max increased in C (P < 0.05), but no changes were observed in E. In the pooled data, the changes in the 5K velocity during 9 wk of training correlated (P < 0.05) with the changes in RE [O2 uptake (r = -0.54)] and VMART (r = 0.55). In conclusion, the present simultaneous explosive-strength and endurance training improved the 5K time in well-trained endurance athletes without changes in their VO2 max. This improvement was due to improved neuromuscular characteristics that were transferred into improved VMART and running economy.  (+info)

Role of the oxygen uptake efficiency slope in evaluating exercise tolerance. (6/372)

OBJECTIVE: To investigate the interprotocol agreement of oxygen uptake efficiency slope (OUES). METHODS: 16 Japanese children and adolescents (10 boys and six girls) underwent two sessions of maximal exercise testing according to the following two treadmill protocols: the standard Bruce protocol and the rapidly increasing staged (RIS) protocol. Maximal oxygen uptake (VO2max), the ventilatory anaerobic threshold (VAT), and the OUES were obtained from the gas analysis data. Agreement between the protocols was tested by means of the Bland-Altman method. RESULTS: Interprotocol agreement was excellent for the OUES (limit of agreement, -18% to 17% of the mean value), slightly less good for VO2max (limit of agreement, -20% to 24% of the mean value), and poor for the VAT (limit of agreement, -31% to 31% of the mean value). CONCLUSION: These results confirm the clinical usefulness of the OUES as a measure of evaluating exercise tolerance in the paediatric population.  (+info)

Analysis of the aerobic-anaerobic transition in elite cyclists during incremental exercise with the use of electromyography. (7/372)

OBJECTIVES: To investigate the validity and reliability of surface electromyography (EMG) as a new non-invasive determinant of the metabolic response to incremental exercise in elite cyclists. The relation between EMG activity and other more conventional methods for analysing the aerobic-anaerobic transition such as blood lactate measurements (lactate threshold (LT) and onset of blood lactate accumulation (OBLA)) and ventilatory parameters (ventilatory thresholds 1 and 2 (VT1 and VT2)) was studied. METHODS: Twenty eight elite road cyclists (age 24 (4) years; VO2MAX 69.9 (6.4) ml/kg/min; values mean (SD)) were selected as subjects. Each of them performed a ramp protocol (starting at 0 W, with increases of 5 W every 12 seconds) on a cycle ergometer (validity study). In addition, 15 of them performed the same test twice (reliability study). During the tests, data on gas exchange and blood lactate levels were collected to determine VT1, VT2, LT, and OBLA. The root mean squares of EMG signals (rms-EMG) were recorded from both the vastus lateralis and the rectus femoris at each intensity using surface electrodes. RESULTS: A two threshold response was detected in the rms-EMG recordings from both muscles in 90% of subjects, with two breakpoints, EMGT1 and EMGT2, at around 60-70% and 80-90% of VO2MAX respectively. The results of the reliability study showed no significant differences (p > 0.05) between mean values of EMGT1 and EMGT2 obtained in both tests. Furthermore, no significant differences (p > 0.05) existed between mean values of EMGT1, in the vastus lateralis and rectus femoris, and VT1 and LT (62.8 (14.5) and 69.0 (6.2) and 64.6 (6.4) and 68.7 (8.2)% of VO2MAX respectively), or between mean values of EMGT2, in the vastus lateralis and rectus femoris, and VT2 and OBLA (86.9 (9.0) and 88.0 (6.2) and 84.6 (6.5) and 87.7 (6.4)% of VO2MAX respectively). CONCLUSION: rms-EMG may be a useful complementary non-invasive method for analysing the aerobic-anaerobic transition (ventilatory and lactate thresholds) in elite cyclists.  (+info)

Exercise-induced changes in plasma atrial natriuretic peptide and brain natriuretic peptide concentrations in healthy subjects with chronic sleep deprivation. (8/372)

Recent observations have shown that plasma levels of atrial natriuretic peptide (ANP) and brain natriuretic peptide (BNP) correlate with cardiac function or prognosis in heart failure patients. However, relatively little is known about changes in their plasma concentration during commonly occurring physiological states such as fatigue. Therefore, this study was designed to examine the physiological changes of plasma ANP and BNP concentrations using a chronic sleep-deprivation model. Bicycle ergometer cardiopulmonary exercise tests were performed in 10 healthy volunteers (mean age: 22.7 years). Blood samples for measuring ANP and BNP were drawn during the resting state and immediately after each exercise test. Cardiac output (CO) was measured during the exercise test by the impedance method. The study conditions were designed as follows: (A) a day following a period of normal sleep (control state) and (B) a day preceded by 1 month during which sleep lasted <60% of normal (chronic sleep-deprived state). Results were as follows. (1) Peak oxygen uptake and peak CO decreased during the sleep-deprived state compared with the control state. (2) There was no difference between peak heart rates measured during exercise under the 2 conditions. (3) Plasma ANP concentration during exercise increased significantly during the control state, whereas only a tendency toward increase was observed during the sleep-deprived state. (4) Plasma BNP concentration during exercise tended to increase in the control state compared with the resting state, whereas there was no difference in plasma BNP between after exercise and resting state in the sleep-deprived state. These results indicate that changes of ANP or BNP induced by exercise tended to be decreased by chronic sleep deprivation.  (+info)

OrganismsChemicals and DrugsAnalytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and EquipmentPhenomena and ProcessesAnthropology, Education, Sociology and Social PhenomenaInformation ScienceHealth Care
Anaerobic ThresholdRunningOxygen ConsumptionLactic AcidExercise TestLactatesPhysical EndurancePulmonary Gas ExchangeExercisePhysical Education and TrainingPacemaker, ArtificialPatents as TopicPhysical FitnessCardiac Pacing, ArtificialExercise ToleranceErgometryHydrotherapyHeart RateSwimming PoolsReproducibility of ResultsExercise TherapyObserver VariationDictionaries, MedicalDictionaries as TopicTrack and FieldBicyclingPulmonary VentilationGlycolysisLactobacillusOxygenLactobacillaceaeAnaerobiosisEnergy MetabolismLactobacillalesLeuconostoc

*Lactate threshold

Anaerobic threshold (AnT) is sometimes defined equivalently to the lactate threshold(LT); as the exercise intensity beyond ... The blood lactate concentration at the anaerobic threshold is called the "maximum steady-state lactate concentration" (MLSS). ... The lactate threshold is a useful measure for deciding exercise intensity for training and racing in endurance sports (e.g., ... Aerobic exercise Anaerobic exercise Running economy VO2 max vVO2max Matthew L. Goodwin, M.A., James E. Harris, M.Ed., Andrés ...

*Francesco Conconi

Professor Conconi then set about developing a method to extend the "Anaerobic Threshold." Conconi developed The Conconi test, ... At this "threshold" level, the ability of the athlete to sustain a maximum effort would be compromised. ...

*Glossary of cycling

Tempo pace A level of exertion just below the rider's anaerobic threshold. Used as a reference point in training, this is the ...

*Michele Ferrari

His doctoral thesis concerned the measurement of anaerobic threshold in the sport of running. Ferrari was a consultant to the ...

*Conconi test

Two studies from the mid 90s showed the Conconi test to be inaccurate and impractical in assessing the anaerobic threshold, ... The Conconi Test is a sports medicine test intended to measure an individual's maximum anaerobic and aerobic threshold heart ... 1982). "Determination of the anaerobic threshold by a non-invasive field test in runners". Journal of Applied Physiology. 52 (4 ... until the subject has gone well past the anaerobic threshold. ... lactate threshold, in more modern nomenclature). The test ...

*Bradley Wiggins

Wiggins' power output has been measured to be over 450 watts at anaerobic threshold. In March 2014 Wiggins made an appearance ...

*Hypoventilation training

Maximal oxygen uptake (VO2max), the number of red blood cells and the anaerobic threshold were not modified after ... Another advantage of hypoventilation training is to stimulate the anaerobic metabolism without using high exercise intensities ...

*Basal metabolic rate

The anaerobic threshold is defined as the energy utilization level of heart rate exertion that occurs without oxygen during a ... During exercise that achieves the anaerobic threshold, it is possible to deliver substrates that are desired for optimal energy ... But anaerobic exercise does increase resting energy consumption (see "aerobic vs. anaerobic exercise"). Illness, previously ... Anaerobic exercise, such as weight lifting, builds additional muscle mass. Muscle contributes to the fat-free mass of an ...

*Aerobic conditioning

... the most rapid gains are made when exercising close to an individual's anaerobic threshold. This is the intensity at which the ... at this point the exercise becomes anaerobic. Anaerobic training intensity for most individuals will be ...

*Lymphangioleiomyomatosis

... and anaerobic threshold in 217 patients. Exercise-induced hypoxemia was found even in patients who did not have resting ...

*Kevin Livingston

Livingston had 4% body fat, was able to reach a maximum heart rate of 195 bpm, and had an anaerobic threshold power of 558 ...

*Competitive trail riding

... which is the anaerobic threshold. The horse's speed increases at these heart rates as the horse becomes more fit. Also, ... 100 beats per minute at two minutes post exercise when exercising at rates to induce heart rates near the anaerobic threshold. ...

*List of MeSH codes (G11)

... anaerobic threshold MeSH G11.427.713.690.270 --- exercise tolerance MeSH G11.427.713.700 --- posture MeSH G11.427.713.700.300 ... taste threshold MeSH G11.561.796.781 --- temperature sense MeSH G11.561.796.850 --- touch MeSH G11.561.796.850.682 --- ... pain threshold MeSH G11.561.796.541 --- proprioception MeSH G11.561.796.541.587 --- kinesthesis MeSH G11.561.796.541.595 --- ...

*Fartlek

... and a run at an effort at or slightly above your anaerobic threshold (the place where your body shifts to using more glycogen ... The alternating speeds that are the defining point of fartleks allow runners to work "both the aerobic and anaerobic training ... "Training for Anaerobic and Aerobic Power". Exercise Physiology: Nutrition, Energy, and Human Performance (7th ed.). Lippincott ... The variable intensity and continuous nature of the exercise places stress on both the aerobic and anaerobic systems. It ...

*AT

Anaerobic threshold, in physiology Análisis transaccional (Spanish for "transactional analysis"), a psychological method ...

*Individual time trial

... technique position themselves to be extremely aerodynamic discipline themselves to operate just below the anaerobic threshold ...

*List of MeSH codes (G06)

... anaerobic threshold MeSH G06.535.723.620 --- respiratory burst MeSH G06.535.770.050 --- aminoacylation MeSH G06.535.770.050.860 ...

*Level and incline running

However, his subjects ran at a speed equal to anaerobic threshold (average of 3.5 meters/second) that was significantly slower ...

*Ventilatory threshold

Anaerobic exercise Lactate threshold VO2 max "Determination of Ventilatory Threshold Based on Subjective Rating of Perceived ... The RPE threshold was recorded as constant value of 12-13. Averages of ventilatory and RPE threshold were conveyed by ... Ventilatory threshold and lactate threshold are expressed as a percentage of VO2 max; beyond this percentage the ability to ... When breathing surpasses normal ventilation rate, one has reached ventilatory threshold. For most people this threshold lies at ...

*VVO2max

Anaerobic exercise High-intensity interval training Lactate threshold Respirometry Running economy Training effect VO2max ... additional power is entirely delivered by anaerobic processes. At this pace, blood lactate in the muscles reaches levels around ...

*Incremental exercise

VT is the point of transition between predominantly aerobic energy production to anaerobic energy production. The thresholds ... Incremental exercise is frequently prescribed to the elderly and elite athletes, specifically the first ventilation threshold ( ... determining patient's anaerobic exercise responses and difficulties of daily living. From a clinical perspective there are ... VT1) for the elderly and the second ventilation threshold (VT2) for elite athletes. ...

*Italian crested newt

Newts are also greatly restricted in metabolic activities due to their anaerobic lifestyles, and because of this newts do not ... seem to meet their metabolic threshold. This cannot be fully determined due to their secretive lifestyle. Amphibians and ...

*Cambrian explosion

It may represent a threshold being crossed: for example a threshold in genetic complexity that allowed a vast range of ... Using oxygen for metabolism produces much more energy than anaerobic processes. Organisms that use more oxygen have the ... This genetic threshold may have a correlation to the amount of oxygen available to organisms. ...

*Nitrogen dioxide poisoning

... produces nitrogen dioxide within hours due to anaerobic fermentation. The threshold concentrations of nitrogen dioxide are ... In 2013, the annual mean nitrogen dioxide level in London was estimated as 58 μg /m3 but the save and "threshold limit value" ... The toxicity may also result from non-combustible sources such as the one released from anaerobic fermentation of food grains ... lactate threshold measurement and r peripheral blood smear may be helpful in the diagnosis of nitrogen dioxide poisoning. The ...

*Biogenic sulfide corrosion

The threshold is 0.1 mg.l−1; above this value, sulfides produced in sludge and sediments are oxidized by oxygen; below this ... Conception of the sewerage As H2S is formed only in anaerobic conditions, slow flow and long retention time gives more time to ... There must be an underlying anaerobic aquatic habitat containing sulfates and an overlying aerobic aquatic habitat separated by ... or an injection of compressed air in pressurized mains to avoid the anaerobic condition to develop. In sewerage areas where ...

*Sympathoadrenal system

Trained individuals become accustomed to utilizing less oxygen such as when performing anaerobic exercises so that their body ... The sympathoadrenal system activity is significantly reduced because the changed glycemic threshold allows for lower glucose ...
Is lactic acidosis a cause of exercise induced hyperventilation at the respiratory compensation point? | British Journal of...  Is lactic acidosis a cause of exercise induced hyperventilation at the respiratory compensation point? | British Journal of...
Several studies have demonstrated the presence of a second rise in ventilation during incremental exercise, RCP, which is clearly distinguishable from the ventilatory threshold11,15-18 and must, hence, be based on different physiological mechanisms.6,13,19 There are indications from other studies that RCP occurs in response to an initial decrease in blood pH which represents the beginning of failure of the bodys buffering capacity. However, experimental proof was lacking. The present investigation indicates that blood pH is a relevant stimulus for the hyperventilation starting at RCP. However, other mechanisms must also be partly responsible for the hyperventilation.. To our knowledge, this investigation represents the first attempt to elucidate the physiological basis of RCP by directly, that is, intravenously, manipulating blood pH in human beings. Due to the invasiveness of the procedures, only a small number of subjects were recruited. However, their response to the bicarbonate intervention ...
http://bjsm.bmj.com/content/38/5/622
Lactate and glucose concentrations in assessing anaerobic capacity in an elite junior swimmer - a case study - Human Movement -...  Lactate and glucose concentrations in assessing anaerobic capacity in an elite junior swimmer - a case study - Human Movement -...
Purpose. The aim of the study was to assess lactate and glucose concentrations as indicators of anaerobic capacity in a highlyranked female junior swimmer. Methods. Ten trials of a 5 × 200 m backstroke step test were performed between December 2008 and July 2011. Each trial was video-recorded and blood samples were drawn from the ear lobe 1 min after completion of each step to measure lactate and glucose concentrations. Results. During maximal effort, lactate concentrations of 5.1 to 13.1 mmol · l-1 were recorded, while glucose concentration varied from 6.6 to 8.1 mmol · l-1. Correlations between lactate and glucose concentrations were significant in most tests. The shape of lactate and glucose curves revealed an improvement in the swimmers endurance ability during subsequent tests. Conclusions. Analysis of fluctuations in lactate and glucose concentrations appears to be a relevant indicator of the anaerobic capacity of experienced swimmers ...
http://yadda.icm.edu.pl/yadda/element/bwmeta1.element.-psjd-doi-10_2478_humo-2013-0044
Patent US5487753 - Rate-responsive pacemaker with anaerobic threshold adaptation and method - Google Patents  Patent US5487753 - Rate-responsive pacemaker with anaerobic threshold adaptation and method - Google Patents
A rate responsive pacemaker measures a metabolic demand parameter of a patient. The metabolic demand parameter is converted to a corresponding metabolic indicated rate which determines the pulse rate of the pacer. The converting is based on a profile dependent on the predicted anaerobic threshold level of the patient, as well as his or her age and physical fitness.
http://www.google.com/patents/US5487753?dq=5,371,548
3FatChicks on a Diet! - Diet & Weight Loss Support  3FatChicks on a Diet! - Diet & Weight Loss Support
Your anaerobic threshold is the level at which your body oeprates while exercising in which the lactic acid that builds up in your muscles is being created at a higher rate than that at which its being neutralized and reabsorbed. This threshold is characterized by pain and discomfort, but its also seen to be the ideal place to work out in terms of improving your overall short-duration fitness and strength.. Incorporating some training at or around your anaerobic threshold can help you to dramatically improve you short term strength, speed and agility. Athletes that participate in sports or events that are not characterized by sustained or long distance training will typically work out frequently at or around this level so as to best improve their fitness. However, because the anaerobic threshold is close to your bodys limit of how far you can push it while exercising, its important that you be aware of how to safely incorporate it into your workout.. Monitor the Threshold Closely. First, you ...
http://www.3fatchicks.com/how-to-safely-incorporate-your-anaerobic-threshold-in-workouts/
Effect of 21 days of Living High - Training High training period on sea-level swimming performance and haematological blood...  Effect of 21 days of "Living High - Training High" training period on sea-level swimming performance and haematological blood...
Results. Statistically significant changes between two measurement points were determined in variables: the speed of swimming at aerobic threshold (Vaet1, Vaet2; t=-3.13; P=0.035), the speed of swimming at anaerobic threshold (Vant1, Vant2; t=-8.57; P=0.001) and Red blood cells (RBC1, RBC2; t=-3.34; P=0.029). The speed of swimming at aerobic threshold (Vaet) increased by 4.1%, and 3.3% anaerobic threshold (Vant) after returning from altitude training. In the hematologic blood results, it can be seen that the number of red blood cells increased by 3.7% after returning from altitude training, while the level of haemoglobin and the percentage of haematocrite remained the same ...
https://www.minervamedica.it/en/journals/gazzetta-medica-italiana/article.php?cod=R22Y2012N03A0295
Lactate Threshold Training (aka Anaerobic threshold)  Lactate Threshold Training (aka Anaerobic threshold)
This post is primarily for mid distance and distance runners who simply want to know what is their optimal pace for racing. That is, the point just before
http://speedendurance.com/2011/08/10/lactate-threshold-training-aka-anaerobic-threshold/
Determining the anaerobic threshold in water aerobic exercises: a comparison between the heart rate deflection point and the...  Determining the anaerobic threshold in water aerobic exercises: a comparison between the heart rate deflection point and the...
Methods: Twenty young women performed three exercise sessions in the water. Maximal tests were performed in the water-based exercises stationary running, frontal kick and cross country skiing. The protocol started at a rate of 80 cycles per minute (cycle.min-1) for 2 min with subsequent increments of 10 cycle.min-1 every minute until exhaustion, with measurements of heart rate, oxygen uptake and ventilation throughout test. After, the two methods were used to determine the values of these variables corresponding to the AT for each of the exercises. Comparisons were made using two-way ANOVA for repeated measures with Bonferronis post hoc test. To correlate the same variables determined by the two methods, the intra-class correlation coefficient test (ICC) was used ...
https://www.minervamedica.it/en/journals/sports-med-physical-fitness/article.php?cod=R40Y2013N04A0358
Estimate the Individual Anaerobic Threshold by measuring End-tidal carbon dioxide  Estimate the Individual Anaerobic Threshold by measuring End-tidal carbon dioxide
Koldioxid är en central parameter för metabolismen i alla levande varelser. Hos människan regleras koldioxidhalten främst genom andningen. Därför är det viktigt att kunna mäta och övervaka koldioxidhalten i fysiologiska applikationer så väl inom sportmedicin som inom vården, till exempel på intensivvårdsavdelningar. Dessa mätningar kräver adekvat mätutrustning.. Syftet med denna avhandling är att kritiskt granska föreslagna metoder för övervakning av andningsaktiviteten, att föreslå och utveckla förbättringar, samt att föreslå och utveckla nya applikationer för mätning av koldioxidhalten i utandningsluften med hjälp av en elektroakustisk sensor.. Mätning av koldioxid i utandningsluften har den fördelen över andra föreslagna metoder för andningsövervakning att den även ger information om förhållandet i arteriellt blod då partialtrycket för koldioxid i slutet av ett andetag är lika stort som i artärblod hos lungfriska personer.. Den föreslagna tekniken ...
http://mdh.diva-portal.org/smash/record.jsf?pid=diva2:121030
On the kinetics of anaerobic power.  On the kinetics of anaerobic power.
This study investigated two different mathematical models for the kinetics of anaerobic power. Model 1 assumes that the work power is linear with the work rate, while Model 2 assumes a linear relationship between the alactic anaerobic power and the r
http://www.biomedsearch.com/nih/kinetics-anaerobic-power/22830586.html
VO2 Max, Lactate Threshold and Aerobic Capacity for Beginners | ACTIVE  VO2 Max, Lactate Threshold and Aerobic Capacity for Beginners | ACTIVE
As a rookie runner, a slew of new terms are thrown your way such as VO2 max, lactate threshold and aerobic capacity. Dont be intimidated by these fancy word...
https://www.active.com/running/articles/vo2-max-lactate-threshold-and-aerobic-capacity-for-beginners
Ask the Coaches: Beta Blockers-Blood Pressure | Runners World  Ask the Coaches: Beta Blockers-Blood Pressure | Runner's World
Yes, a HRM would be a great tool for you. The effect of the Beta-blocker is to keep your BP at safe levels by keeping your HR from going beyond your anaerobic threshold (AT). Right beyond this point of AT, however, your working muscles will start accumulating lots of lactic acid if you continue to make them work hard. Although the beta blocker keeps your cardiac-vascular system from straining, you can really tear up your legs by making work in while oxygen debt. ...
https://www.runnersworld.com/ask-the-coaches/ask-the-coaches-beta-blockers-blood-pressure
The Benefits of Technology Upon Training - WriteWork  The Benefits of Technology Upon Training - WriteWork
There are eight main types of technology that can be adopted within training these are¡Kh High Altitude Trainingh Peakingh Qualitative v Quantitativeh Anaerobic Threshold Trainingh Plyometricsh Isokinetic Conditioningh Environmental Chambe...
http://www.writework.com/essay/benefits-technology-upon-training
VIDEO: Lactate Threshold Lab Testing - Part 1  VIDEO: Lactate Threshold Lab Testing - Part 1
Have you been thinking about getting a lab test done to determine your Lactate Threshold number for generating precise heart-rate zones? Follow AJ as he subjects himself to this grueling test.
http://beginnertriathlete.com/cms/article-detail.asp?articleid=1973
Wingate University surgical technology courses  Wingate University surgical technology courses
Learn about Wingate University surgical technology courses. Qualifications for nursing programs vary widely. Learn about the various medical specializations available within technical training programs.
http://www.wingateuniversity.org/Wingate-University-surgical-technology-courses.php
CLA Supplementation and Aerobic Exercise Lower Blood Triacylglycerol, but Have No Effect on Peak Oxygen Uptake or...  CLA Supplementation and Aerobic Exercise Lower Blood Triacylglycerol, but Have No Effect on Peak Oxygen Uptake or...
This study examined the effects of 6 weeks of conjugated linoleic acid (CLA) supplementation and moderate aerobic exercise on peak oxygen uptake ([Formula: see text] peak), the gas exchange threshold (GET), the respiratory compensation point (RCP),
http://www.biomedsearch.com/nih/CLA-Supplementation-Aerobic-Exercise-Lower/25034667.html
Anaerobic ventilatory threshold | definition of anaerobic ventilatory threshold by Medical dictionary  Anaerobic ventilatory threshold | definition of anaerobic ventilatory threshold by Medical dictionary
Looking for online definition of anaerobic ventilatory threshold in the Medical Dictionary? anaerobic ventilatory threshold explanation free. What is anaerobic ventilatory threshold? Meaning of anaerobic ventilatory threshold medical term. What does anaerobic ventilatory threshold mean?
http://medical-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com/anaerobic+ventilatory+threshold
Physiological demands of mountain rescue work | Emergency Medicine Journal  Physiological demands of mountain rescue work | Emergency Medicine Journal
Results The maximal oxygen uptake of the participants was 53 ml/kg/min (95% CI 45 to 60). In an unassisted callout, a typical rucksack load was 17% of body mass. Ascent time was 56 min (95% CI 40 to 72), of which 82% (95% CI 66% to 98%) was completed at hard or very hard intensity (above the respiratory compensation point). Descent time with a stretcher was 58 min (95% CI 52 to 64), of which only 6% (95% CI −4% to 16%) was completed at hard or very hard intensity. Correlations between heart rate and oxygen uptake were similar (p=0.254 by analysis of variance) during laboratory (r=0.72) and field testing, especially for the ascent (r=0.75). ...
http://emj.bmj.com/content/29/9/753
Impact of Oral Sildenafil on Exercise Performance in Children and Young Adults After the Fontan Operation | Circulation  Impact of Oral Sildenafil on Exercise Performance in Children and Young Adults After the Fontan Operation | Circulation
Methods and Results-This study was a double-blind, placebo-controlled, crossover trial conducted in children and young adults after Fontan. Subjects were randomized to receive placebo or sildenafil (20 mg three times daily) for 6 weeks. After a 6-week washout, subjects crossed over for an additional 6 weeks. Each subject underwent an exercise stress test at the start and finish of each phase. After taking sildenafil, subjects had a significantly decreased respiratory rate and decreased minute ventilation at peak exercise. At the anaerobic threshold, subjects had significantly decreased ventilatory equivalents of carbon dioxide. There was no change in oxygen consumption during peak exercise, although there was a suggestion of improved oxygen consumption at the anaerobic threshold. Improvement at the anaerobic threshold was limited to the subgroup with single left or mixed ventricular morphology and to the subgroup with baseline serum brain natriuretic peptide levels ≥100 pg/mL.. ...
http://circ.ahajournals.org/content/early/2011/03/07/CIRCULATIONAHA.110.981746
Differentiating Chronic Fatigue Syndrome - National Pain Report  Differentiating Chronic Fatigue Syndrome - National Pain Report
On the second exercise test, those with MS and those who were healthy were able to repeat the same results on the exercise as on day one. However, those with CFS/ME were unable to achieve this and reached their anaerobic threshold faster and at a lower workload compared to day one," Dr. Hodges says.. "This suggests that even though they were as fit as the healthy controls, post-exertional malaise [the feeling of fatigue] after exercise, shows up by them not being able to achieve the same workload at anaerobic threshold or at their peak.". Dr. Hodges says there are still several factors that need to be examined. "Our study also showed that some individuals with CFS/ME took up to four weeks to recover following the two exercise tests, which was not apparent in the healthy individuals who were back to normal the following day.". To gain better understanding, Dr. Hodges is completing another trial examining the physiological differences in repeated maximal exercise at 48 hours and 72 hours. "We will ...
http://nationalpainreport.com/differentiating-chronic-fatigue-syndrome-8833572.html
Kinesiology & Sport Review: Attempting to Mimic Elevation Training with Elevation Training Mask  Kinesiology & Sport Review: Attempting to Mimic Elevation Training with "Elevation Training Mask"
Changes in the participants VO2 max and peak power output increased significantly due to training effects, not specifically the mask, but there was not a difference in magnitude between groups.1 There were also no significant changes in the pulmonary function and hematological variables during the training period. So, things like hemoglobin levels, hematocrit levels, and forced expiratory volume in one minute, did not improve due to the mask. The respiratory compensation threshold (+10.2) and power output at respiratory compensation threshold (+16.4).1 Respiratory compensation is when plasma pH can be altered by a changing respiratory rate. 2 ...
http://tsukinegradprogram.blogspot.com/2016/12/attempting-to-mimic-elevation-training.html
Cardiovascular responses during prolonged exercise at ventilatory threshold in boys and men. Maximal exercise as a...  Cardiovascular responses during prolonged exercise at ventilatory threshold in boys and men. Maximal exercise as a...
Cardiovascular responses during prolonged exercise at ventilatory threshold in boys and men. Maximal exercise as a countermeasure to orthostatic intolerance after spaceflight
http://www.readabstracts.com/Sports-and-fitness/Cardiovascular-responses-during-prolonged-exercise-at-ventilatory-threshold-in-boys-and-men.html
NSCAs Guide to Tests and Assessments: Using lactate threshold data  NSCA's Guide to Tests and Assessments: Using lactate threshold data
Information provided by a lactate threshold test has a number of purposes. By understanding the role that lactate plays in exercise metabolism, the exercise physiologist can use the information from lactate threshold tests to predict proper racing and training paces, and assess the fitness of a subject or the efficacy of the training program.
http://www.humankinetics.com/excerpts/excerpts/using-lactate-threshold-data?beenCurRedir=1&ActionType=2_SetCurrency&CurrencyCode=3
Individual Differences  Individual Differences
Compared to the 8-minute duration, the use of 4- or 6-minute exercise intervals during an incremental-intensity test produces results that overestimate maximal lactate steady state exercise intensity for endurance trained runners. Implication. When testing athletes who have performed considerable endurance work, and an incremental test is used to assess anaerobic threshold, maximum lactate steady state, etc., the duration of each increment needs to be quite long because short-period intervals will lead to erroneous inferences. For trained runners, 8 minutes appears to be the minimum period to be spent at each step of an incremental testing procedure.. Return to Table of Contents for this issue. ...
http://coachsci.sdsu.edu/csa/vol34/foxdal.htm
Search of: pulmonary arterial hypertension | Recruiting, Not yet recruiting, Available Studies - List Results - ClinicalTrials...  Search of: pulmonary arterial hypertension | Recruiting, Not yet recruiting, Available Studies - List Results - ClinicalTrials...
Cardio-pulmonary exercise test- measurements of VO2 , anaerobic threshold, respiratory exchange ratio, O2 pulse, ventilatory reserve, heart rate, End tidal CO2 and O2, work rate, ventilation (VE), VCO2 during exercise ...
https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/results?term=pulmonary+arterial+hypertension&recr=Open&rslt=&type=&cond=&intr=&outc=&lead=&spons=&id=&state1=&cntry1=&state2=&cntry2=&state3=&cntry3=&locn=&gndr=&rcv_s=&rcv_e=&lup_s=&lup_e=
Modeling and analysis of radiation therapy system with respiratory compensation using Uppaal - Murdoch Research Repository  Modeling and analysis of radiation therapy system with respiratory compensation using Uppaal - Murdoch Research Repository
The goal of radiation therapy is to give as much dose as possible to the exact target location and minimizing any dose to a normal tissue. Advances of Cyber-physical control systems allow planning and provide very accurate treatments. However, the current technology does not sufficiently compensate a respiratory movement that is especially important in case of lung (area) cancer. In this paper we present a model of radiation treatment system developed to analyze a system that compensates respiratory motion. We use Uppaal, an integrated tool environment for modeling, validation and verification of real-time systems modeled as networks of timed automata, extended with data types (bounded integers, arrays, etc.).. ...
http://researchrepository.murdoch.edu.au/id/eprint/4848/
Sport Objectives - Marlborough College  Sport Objectives - Marlborough College
1. To develop physical fitness by maintaining and increasing such components as speed, flexibility, muscular strength, muscular endurance, aerobic capacity and anaerobic capacity.. 2. To develop physical literacy through an acquisition of those levels of skill necessary for efficient body movement and control in a sporting situation.. 3. To develop an understanding of the importance of sport in the pursuit of a healthy and active lifestyle at the College and beyond.. 4. To provide the opportunity to be inventive and creative in sporting activities.. 5. To promote an awareness of and an ability to appreciate the aesthetic qualities of sporting performance and movement.. 6. To develop an ability to observe, analyse and judge the performance of self and peers in sporting situations.. 7. To develop an appreciation of the concepts of fair play, honest competition and good sportsmanship.. 8. To develop the capacity to maintain interest in a sport or sports and to persevere in order to achieve ...
http://www.marlboroughcollege.org/co-curricular/sport/sport-objectives/?nomobileredirect=%3Fdisplay%3D201501%3Fdisplay%3D201501%3Fdisplay%3D201501
Mountain Biking  Mountain Biking
... (MTB) is divided into cross-country and downhill disciplines. Within each discipline there are an array of competitive events. Most athletes specialise in one discipline due to the diverse physiological demands.. Cross-country races involve riders completing laps of a 5-9km circuit, including hill climbs and technical descents either solo or in teams of 2-10. An ability to maintain a high aerobic capacity over a prolonged duration is essential. Races include short course (maximum 6km circuit laps); Circuit (minimum 6km course; 1-2hrs & 12-24hrs); Enduro (1 or more days of different events); Point to Point (different start & finish; 25-100km). Downhill races typically involve riders competing at maximal intensity for a race of 2-4 minutes. A high degree of strength is required for the high power outputs required to be successful as well an advanced anaerobic capacity. Races include downhill (solo; 1.5-3.5km; technical; 2-5 min); 4-cross (4 riders pass a series of gates; 30-40 ...
https://www.sportsdietitians.com.au/factsheets/food-for-your-sport/mountain-biking/
Anaerobic Metabolism and Catchability | Proceedings of the Royal Society of London B: Biological Sciences  Anaerobic Metabolism and Catchability | Proceedings of the Royal Society of London B: Biological Sciences
Vulnerability to harvest, such as capture by trawl, is likely a complex, integrative characteristic influenced by several morphological and behavioural traits [13,25]. The ecological and evolutionary importance of intraspecific variation in phenotypes (e.g. animal personality) has been the focus of a large body of recent literature, and several studies have begun to highlight the importance of behavioural traits within the context of harvest vulnerability [13,17,18]. This study shows for the first time that physiological traits also play a key role in determining which individuals are captured during trawling and which are not. Fish displayed repeatable, intraspecific variation in vulnerability, directly influenced by anaerobic capacity and swimming ability, with additional links to aerobic swimming performance and SMR. The fact that some fish are consistently more prone to capture suggests that suites of traits that influence overall vulnerability to trawling could be selected by ...
http://rspb.royalsocietypublishing.org/content/282/1813/20150603
Australian Chapter | CPX International Inc.  Australian Chapter | CPX International Inc.
Australia is a very large country but the main centre for CPET is in Melbourne where the pioneering work of Dr Older and Dr Hall on preoperative analysis of operative risk was performed. The work still continues but the laboratory at the Western Hospital is now headed up by Dr Simon Frenkel. He is a Respiratory Physician but has a major interest in preoperative CPET. He is strongly supported by Dr Robert Smith, an anaesthetist, who was also involved in the original work. Dr Older still visits the laboratory and is also involved with the Swinburne University of Technology where he is an Adjunct Professor. Dr Hall has moved to Brisbane and we hope to hear from him from time to time.. We get enquiries from many centres on just how we perform our tests on surgical patients. Firstly we do not push the elderly patients to their peak VO2 as we are more interested in the anaerobic threshold. The average age of our patients is 64 and despite thousands of patients being tested we have not had anyone ...
http://cpxinternational.com/chapters/australian-chapter/
Road Runner Sports  Road Runner Sports
HAMMER NUTRITION® RACE DAY BOOST 64 count :: Boost your overall endurance while also adding to your anaerobic threshold performance time when you supplement with the Hammer Nutrition® Race Day Boost. Youll beat fatigue and muscle pain with this formula that buffers performance-robbing lactic acid and increases energy enhancing glycogen storage. Experience the difference of this trusted Hammer Nutrition® supplement that, when tested on fit cyclists in a 40K time trial, netted a whopping 8% improvement in performance time. ...
http://www.roadrunnersports.com/rrs/products/HAM130/
Calculating Maximum or Maximal Heart Rate | How Effective Is Your Exercise and Workout?  Calculating Maximum or Maximal Heart Rate | How Effective Is Your Exercise and Workout?
For most people, instead of the numbers swimming through the mind the whole time they are exercising, I would use a RPE test. RPE is the rate of perceived exertion. On a scale from 1-10, how are you feeling? Are you working your absolute hardest (10) or are you just now waking up (1)? An exerciser can not stay at a 10 for very long, so please don’t try! The upper RPEs are reserved to increase our stamina, not for calorie burning. In fact, this is the anaerobic threshold, where the body is no longer burning but conserving calories. In a solid cardio workout, where the heart rate stays evenly elevated for 20-90 minutes, the RPE should be around a 6 throughout. In an interval workout, alternate between a 3-4 and a 7-8 for the workout. This type of workout will increase stamina, strengthen the heart, challenge the muscles involved, and burn more calories. However, the constant cardio workout is important as well. In an average regimen, make sure both of these types of cardio activity are used.
http://peertrainer.com/Fitness/Fitness_Home/working_hard_or_hardly_working.aspx
Search of: physical activity AND heart | Recruiting, Not yet recruiting, Available Studies | NIH, U.S. Fed - List Results -...  Search of: physical activity AND heart | Recruiting, Not yet recruiting, Available Studies | NIH, U.S. Fed - List Results -...
The primary outcome measure for our trial will be the time taken to attain the anaerobic threshold, which is a performance marker of fatigability that is unaffected by patient motivation or perception ...
https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/results?term=physical+activity+AND+heart&recr=Open&fund=01&show_flds=Y
Fitness: Try a VO2 max and lactate threshold assessment | ACTIVE  Fitness: Try a VO2 max and lactate threshold assessment | ACTIVE
If youre an endurance athlete and ever wondered how fit you are, consider testing your VO2 max and lactate threshold. Its a good way for cyclists and runner...
https://www.active.com/articles/fitness-try-a-vo2-max-and-lactate-threshold-assessment
Wingate Nursing Home - Andover, MA | Groupon  Wingate Nursing Home - Andover, MA | Groupon
Wingate Nursing Home has the best amenities around. Enjoy Wingate Nursing Home when you stay in Andover.Worried about parking? Dont be. There are many parking facilities located within the area. Your ideal vacation is waiting for you at Wingate Nursing Home in Andover. Reserve your room today and start your road to a great vacation.
https://www.groupon.com/biz/north-andover-ma/wingate-nursing-home
ExRx.net • View topic - Nunns Log  ExRx.net • View topic - Nunn's Log
Yes, they were a superset. I was running out of time and wanted to get those in, as well as, my hill sprints, so I just threw them together. The rest interval was just long enough to change the weights. I like doing it this way anyways. As an added bonus, you get a little lactate threshold training which is good for strongman anyways ...
http://exrx.net/forum/viewtopic.php?p=55497
Lactate Threshold Testing | Press Play Performance Lab  Lactate Threshold Testing | Press Play Performance Lab
Lactate Threshold is the maximum steady state effort that can be maintained without lactate continually increasing. Train above the Lactate Threshold and you will bonk, overtrain, or not gain the benefits of training in the first place. Train suboptimally and your performance will not improve. Your body naturally produces lactate as you train from which it can conveniently create more glycogen to fuel your muscles. However, this isnt an instant process. If you use up too much glycogen before your body can reproduce it from lactic acid you will unfortunately, bonk. Hence, its essential to know your own personal lactate threshold for training and racing to perform optimally and avoid overtraining and the dreaded bonk. Take the guesswork out of training zones!. ...
http://pressplaylab.com/lactate-threshold-testing/
Fatigue by Alan Richardson on Prezi  Fatigue by Alan Richardson on Prezi
Abstract The aim of this study was to compare the lactate (La) removal during active recovery at three different work rates below the individual anaerobic threshold (IAT). Recently, it has been recommended that exercise intensity should be determined in relation to the IAT instead of the percentage of maximal oxygen uptake (VO2max), especially for training and research purposes. Therefore, we defined the recovery work rates by calculating 50% of the threshold difference (DT) between the IAT and the individual ventilatory threshold (IVT) work rates, then choosing the IVT+50%DT, the IVT and the IVT50%DT. All these work rates fell within the range (30-70% VVO2max) previously reported for optimal La removal. After a 6-min treadmill run at 90% VV_ O2max, soccer players [n=12 male, age 22 (1) years] performed, in a random order, four 30-min recovery treatments: (1) run at IVT+50%DT, (2) at IVT, (3) at IVT50%DT, (4) passive recovery. La was obtained at 1, 3, 6, 9, 12, 15, 20, 25 and 30 min of recovery. ...
https://prezi.com/p6qkonk1qikg/fatigue/
RunningAHEAD - Topic: Lactate Threshold (page 2)  RunningAHEAD - Topic: Lactate Threshold (page 2)
But as my knowledge of the subject is not in the same *country*, not to mention ballpark, I will quote from his book:. "It is now clear that the blood lactate concentrations do not show a clearly defined, abrupt threshold response during exercise of progressively increasing intensity. Rather, blood lactate concentrations begin to rise as soon as progressive exercise commences. However, at low exercise intensities, the rate of the increase is so slow that it is barely noticeable. Only when the exercise becomes more intense does the rise become apparent, which perhaps explains the erroneous impression that blood lactate concentrations increase abruptly when the lactate threshold is reached" (Lore of Running, Noakes, p.159). This is only scratching the surface of what he has to say on the subject, which I think is fascinating - even if (like you mentioned) its not particularly relevant to my training as a recreational racer. I *do* worry less about hitting some magical training intensity now, ...
https://www.runningahead.com/forums/post/148a27cb96bd46b0823e7faf2c4af1b2
January 2012 - Hepatitis C Blog  January 2012 - Hepatitis C Blog
Large Scale Evaluation of CPET as Predictor of Survival Outcome is Needed Researchers from the U.K. determined that preoperative cardiopulmonary exercise testing (CPET) is a specific predictor of 90-day survival following liver transplantation. Study results available in the February issue of Liver Transplantation, a journal published by Wiley-Blackwell on behalf of the American Association for the Study of Liver Diseases, shows that the CPET measurement-the anaerobic threshold or fitness level-significantly predicts mortality in patients post-transplantation. CPET is a non-invasive measure of cardiorespiratory fitness and has been previously used as a predictor of morbidity and mortality following other types of major surgeries. "Liver transplantation carries a significant mortality risk in the early days following surgery," explains Dr. James Prentis from Freeman Hospital in Newcastle upon Tyne in the U.K. "An accurate preoperative assessment like CPET could help minimize patient mortality and ...
http://hepatitisc.hcvadvocate.org/2012/01
When HIIT training loses the interval  When HIIT training loses the 'interval'
Youre probably well versed in high-intensity interval training (HIIT), a form of training that utilises interval training of near maximal intensity followed by periods of low-intensity recovery. Possible benefits of HIIT are improved anaerobic capacity, anabolic hormone up-regulation, heart-rate recovery, and an increased max heart rate, all during a shorter workout period (fewer than 30 minutes).. A-Career -In -Fitness -Polaroid -14It has become very popular over the last few years as numerous products and services are promoting high-intensity training such as Insanity, boot camps and CrossFit. It has created an ever-increasing demand on the fitness industry to promote high-intensity training where the consumer feels like they are working to maximum effort and exhaustion. Unfortunately, this high-intensity training (HIT) has lost an I for interval in translation.. An interval can be defined as a pause or interlude, as between periods of intense activity. In many of the high-intensity ...
https://www.lifetimetraining.co.uk/blog/2012/november/22/when-hiit-training-loses-the-interval/
Ingesting a pre-workout supplement containing caffeine, B-vitamins, amino acids, creatine, and beta-alanine before exercise...  Ingesting a pre-workout supplement containing caffeine, B-vitamins, amino acids, creatine, and beta-alanine before exercise...
The purpose of this study was to determine the effects of the pre-workout supplement Assault™ (MusclePharm, Denver, CO, USA) on upper and lower body muscular endurance, aerobic and anaerobic capacity, and choice reaction time in recreationally-trained males. Subjective feelings of energy, fatigue, alertness, and focus were measured to examine associations between psychological factors and human performance. Twelve recreationally-trained males participated in a 3-week investigation (mean +/- SD, age: 28 +/- 5 y, height: 178 +/- 9 cm, weight: 79.2 +/- 15.7 kg, VO2max: 45.7 +/- 7.6 ml/kg/min). Subjects reported to the human performance laboratory on three separate occasions. All participants completed a baseline/familiarization day of testing that included a maximal graded exercise test for the determination of aerobic capacity (VO2max), one-rep maximum (1-RM) for bench and leg press to determine 75% of 1-RM, choice reaction tests, and intermittent critical velocity familiarization. Choice reaction tests
https://nutritionandmetabolism.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/1743-7075-9-28
PA & Health - Life Sciences bibliographies - Cite This For Me  PA & Health - Life Sciences bibliographies - Cite This For Me
In-text: (Tabata et al., 1996). Your Bibliography: Tabata, I., Nishimura, K., Kouzaki, M., Hirai, Y., Ogita, F., Miyachi, M. and Yamamoto, K. (1996). Effects of moderate-intensity endurance and high-intensity intermittent training on anaerobic capacity and VO2max. Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise, 28(10), pp.1327-1330.. ...
http://www.citethisforme.com/topic-ideas/life-sciences/PA%20%26%20Health-52524526
Sports Nutrition - Vega - Vega Sport Pre-Workout Energizer - 12 packs Lemon Lime  Sports Nutrition - Vega - Vega Sport Pre-Workout Energizer - 12 packs Lemon Lime
Sequel Naturals - Vega Sport Natural Plant Based Pre-Workout Energizer Lemon Lime Vega Sport Performance Energizer Vega Sport Naturally Enhances Performance Formulated by Brendan Brazier, professional Ironman Triathlete and Bestselling Author on nutrition. - Provides immediate & sustaining energy - Increases endurance, aerobic & anaerobic capacity - Enhances mental focus & motor performance - Reduces stress & enhances immune system function - Replenishes electrolytes lost during exercise - Reduces inflammation, joint & muscle pain - Improves body composition & reduces body fat - Supports healthy weight management Suggested UseMix one pack (0.6 oz) of Vega Sport Pre-Workout Energizer in 1 cup (8 fl oz) of cold water and drink 20 minutes prior to exercise to enhance athletic and mental performance. Supplement Facts Serving Size: 1 pack (0.6 oz) Servings Per Container: Amount Per Serving % Daily Value Calories 70 Total Fat 0.5 g
https://www.totaldiscountvitamins.com/product/46477/sports_nutrition
Stadions Sports and Martial Arts Training Discussion • View topic - Question on summer 1996 newsletter  Stadion's Sports and Martial Arts Training Discussion • View topic - Question on summer 1996 newsletter
Why did Kurz say in the summer 1996 newsletter that aerobic burns mostly fat and very little glucose? I thought that if you did aerobic exercises at the aerobic zone (which would be at least 70% of your maximum heart while not reaching the anaerobic threshold), then your body would burn close to the same percent of carbs as fats. Also, I thought that at the beginning of increased exertion during aerobic exercise that the body undergoes glycolysis producing pyruvate which then reacts with oxygen (Krebs cycle) to produce carbon dioxide and water and releasing energy ...
http://www.stadion.com/phpBB3/viewtopic.php?f=13&t=1349&p=5964
Swimming Even Faster - Ernest W. Maglischo - Google Books  Swimming Even Faster - Ernest W. Maglischo - Google Books
Included are the latest techniques used by some of the worlds fastest swimmers and new methods of stroke measurement. The extensive coverage of training in Part I begins with a discussion of basic physiology and energy metabolism, equipping you with background information necessary to fine-tune your individual training techniques. Youll find information on special topics, including female swimmers, masters swimmers, and training in various age groups, plus coverage of the anaerobic threshold theory of endurance training, systematic approaches to using energy systems in training, and seasonal planning.
https://books.google.com/books?id=v4BZAAAAYAAJ&q=underwater+armstroke&dq=related:ISBN0448116367&source=gbs_word_cloud_r&cad=4
Swimming Even Faster - Ernest W. Maglischo - Google Books  Swimming Even Faster - Ernest W. Maglischo - Google Books
Included are the latest techniques used by some of the worlds fastest swimmers and new methods of stroke measurement. The extensive coverage of training in Part I begins with a discussion of basic physiology and energy metabolism, equipping you with background information necessary to fine-tune your individual training techniques. Youll find information on special topics, including female swimmers, masters swimmers, and training in various age groups, plus coverage of the anaerobic threshold theory of endurance training, systematic approaches to using energy systems in training, and seasonal planning.
https://books.google.com/books?id=v4BZAAAAYAAJ&q=races&dq=related:ISBN0448116367&source=gbs_word_cloud_r&cad=4
Railing concerta  Railing concerta
So if youre perscribed ritalin, you could probably easily get it pushed up to dexamphetamine if you complain about stomach ache or something Ritalin is worse on the stomach than other stims. According to the National Institutes of Health, stimulants significantly increase anaerobic capacity and knee extension strength while decreasing pain and fatigue during physical activity, making it possible to train more intensely for longer periods of time.. Carried on the day as per normal, bar mild sluggishness In summary: Put it in a full piece of paper, fold the paper up a bunch of times. ...
http://tropicalmoka.com/latanopros/railing-concerta.php
Variable resistance loadings in anaerobic power testing - DRO  Variable resistance loadings in anaerobic power testing - DRO
Gastin, P., Lawson, D., Hargreaves, M., Carey, M. and Fairweather, I. 1991, Variable resistance loadings in anaerobic power testing, International Journal of Sports Medicine, vol. 12, no. 6, pp. 513-518, doi: 10.1055/s-2007-1024726. ...
http://dro.deakin.edu.au/view/DU:30094513
8 Things to Know About Aerobic Capacity (And How to Improve It)  8 Things to Know About Aerobic Capacity (And How to Improve It)
Regardless of what your clients fitness goals may be, improving aerobic capacity can help move them closer to reaching them. Learn why aerobic capacity is so essential, and eight things to consider when structuring your clients programs to maximize the benefits of enhanced aerobic capacity.
https://www.acefitness.org/education-and-resources/professional/expert-articles/6464/8-things-to-know-about-aerobic-capacity-and-how-to-improve-it?authorScope=58
Barborka On The Run: Science Behind the Running (Lactate Threshold etc.)  Barborka On The Run: Science Behind the Running (Lactate Threshold etc.)
Once you know your zones, you can adjust your training accordingly. I have the great advantage of working with The Coach, so I do not need to turn my brain upside down to find the perfect amounts of each of the efforts to be included in proper percentage in my weekly mileage. I am very grateful for The Coach doing this, it is his job anyway :) For those who want to tweak and find out what different types of workouts should be included in your routine, I strongly recommend going to Greg McMillans site, where he explains his Six-Step Training System. You will probably not go and buy the program, but you should definitely read the part about 12 key workouts that helped me truly understand why slow runs should be slow and that tempo runs and speed workouts must be really hard. You can use the great tool of running calculator at McMillans site in order to get your paces according to your recent race results or desired race result. ...
http://ontherun.barborkas.cz/2011/09/science-behind-running-lactate.html
Brevet US6718521 - Method and system for measuring and reporting test coverage of logic designs - Google Brevets  Brevet US6718521 - Method and system for measuring and reporting test coverage of logic designs - Google Brevets
A method and system for easily and automatically determining the extent of test coverage for a design-under-test (DUT). Incremental test coverage information is gathered from the application of test cases to the DUT, and cumulative test coverage information is maintained. The incremental test coverage and cumulative test coverage information are fed into a correlation process, which correlates valid bus transactions automatically generated from a configuration file describing the DUT with the incremental and cumulative test coverage information. The correlation process determines which valid bus transactions have or have not been applied in testing the DUT.
http://www.google.fr/patents/US6718521
Wingate at Norton Nursing Home - 6 Reviews - Caring.com  Wingate at Norton Nursing Home - 6 Reviews - Caring.com
Reviews, photos, and costs for Wingate at Norton. Compare with nearby communities. No registration needed. #1 reviews site for Nursing Home.
https://www.caring.com/local/nursing-homes-in-norton-massachusetts/wingate-at-norton
2-Set Autotek ATS65C 6.5 300 Watts Peak Power ATS Speakers from Newegg.com for $9.99  2-Set Autotek ATS65C 6.5" 300 Watts Peak Power ATS Speakers from Newegg.com for $9.99
2-Set Autotek ATS65C 6.5 300 Watts Peak Power ATS Speakers ATS65C | 00031111886665 from Newegg.com for $9.99 published on 01-10-2016
http://www.edealinfo.com/d/00031111886665/2-Set-Autotek-ATS65C-6-5-inch-300-Watts-Peak-Power-ATS-Speakers
Invest in Danang by Huong VO on Prezi  Invest in Danang by Huong VO on Prezi
Do you really want to delete this prezi? Neither you, nor the coeditors you shared it with will be able to recover it again. DeleteCancel ...
https://prezi.com/dypyeqb_hlj_/invest-in-danang/
Most recent papers with the keyword Anaerobic threshold | Read by QxMD  Most recent papers with the keyword Anaerobic threshold | Read by QxMD
The aim of the present paper is to show how an approach based on human health risk analysis can be used as a decisional tool for the evaluation of impacts on population and for deciding between different waste treatment processes. The situation in which the increasing production of solid wastes cannot be confined in the old existing Municipal Solid Waste landfill (settled in Genoa, Liguria Region, Italy) is used as a case study. Risk assessment for human health due to air, surface water, groundwater and soil contamination is performed in different scenarios for the old landfill and compared with alternative Waste-to-Energy management solutions that consider thermal treatment by gasification of the total waste or gasification of the dry fraction coupled with anaerobic digestion of the wet fraction, plus biogas combustion with or without sludge and bottom ash/slag disposal in the old landfill ...
https://www.readbyqxmd.com/keyword/6939
Decreased Oxygen Extraction during Cardiopulmonary exercise test in patients with CFS | Phoenix Rising ME / CFS Forums  Decreased Oxygen Extraction during Cardiopulmonary exercise test in patients with CFS | Phoenix Rising ME / CFS Forums
http://www.translational-medicine.com/content/12/1/20/abstract Decreased oxygen extraction during cardiopulmonary exercise test in patients with...
http://forums.phoenixrising.me/index.php?threads/decreased-oxygen-extraction-during-cardiopulmonary-exercise-test-in-patients-with-cfs.27826/
intervals  intervals
with 10 second rest periods] may be one of the best possible training protocols Dr. Tabata told Dick Winett in a personal communication: The rate of increase in VO2max [14% in only 6 weeks] is one of the highest ever reported in exercise science. What s more, anaerobic capacity increased by a whopping 28%.. Several of the earliest articles on this website were about high intensity intervals for fitness and fat loss; articles 10 and 11 in our Aerobic Exercise category discuss Dr. Tabata s research. Because of my interest in high-intensity aerobics (I first wrote about it in Ripped 3), quite a number of people emailed about the recent research on sprint interval training done by Kirsten Burgomaster and colleagues at McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada, and published in the Journal of Applied Physiology (June 2005). In that study, sixteen active but untrained students, average age 22, were divided into two groups: eight who performed two weeks of sprint intervals, and eight controls ...
http://www.cbass.com/Sprintendurance.htm
Lactate Threshold Running Workouts | Run Coaching, Ironman and Triathlon Specialists - Kinetic Revolution  Lactate Threshold Running Workouts | Run Coaching, Ironman and Triathlon Specialists - Kinetic Revolution
Endurance coach Neil Scholes provides example running workouts to help improve your Lactate Threshold. Vital training for distance runners
https://www.kinetic-revolution.com/lactate-threshold-training-part-3-running-workouts/
The Breath Sound Check and Exercise at or about the Ventilatory Threshold | SpringerLink  The Breath Sound Check and Exercise at or about the Ventilatory Threshold | SpringerLink
There is a scarcity of information on the control of exercise intensity using ventilation and/or breathing sounds. We have reported6, 7that when a subject while jogging can
https://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-1-4615-1375-9_59
Heart rate and running kinematics  Heart rate and running kinematics
The lactate threshold is like a watershed between the aerobic and anaerobic exercises. When below this threshold, the body is mainly based on aerobic metabolism while above this threshold, the body is changed to be based on anaerobic metabolism. It is a critical indicator for maintaining long-time high-strength aerobic exercise. By collecting enormous amount of running pace data via the running meter, it is possible to estimate your lactate threshold. Recommended Pace T and Heart Rate T can directly apply to your Strength T running training. ...
http://ph.garmin.com/minisite/heartrate-science/
VO2 max intervals with XTERRA champion Josiah Middaugh  VO2 max intervals with XTERRA champion Josiah Middaugh
Pacing is critical. Suppose you are running those 800 meter bouts and you start out by sprinting the first 200 meters and then have a gradual slow-down for the next 600 meters. Your average pace might be on target, but you have failed to reach VO2 max since you started with this huge anaerobic effort and then settled into a pace slower than your VO2 max intensity.. There is something called a slow-component to VO2 max. This means that for any pace above lactate threshold, you will eventually reach VO2 max if the exercise is continued. So you do want to go fast, but to spend the most amount of time near VO2 max, you want a pace you can sustain for 2-3 minutes. If performed correctly your oxygen consumption will approach VO2 max about half-way through each hard effort. So if your workout is 6 x 2.5 minutes, you might in reality only spend a total of 7.5 minutes at VO2 max, which is fine. If performed poorly you may only spend a few seconds of each interval at VO2 max or none at all.. ...
http://www.suunto.com/es-ES/sports/News-Articles-container-page/VO2-max-intervals-with-x-terra-champion-josiah-middaugh/
The Maximal Oxygen Uptake Verification Phase: a Light at the End of the Tunnel? | CPX International Inc.  The Maximal Oxygen Uptake Verification Phase: a Light at the End of the Tunnel? | CPX International Inc.
Schaun GZ. Sports Med Open. 2017 Dec 8;3(1):44. doi: 10.1186/s40798-017-0112-1.. Commonly performed during an incremental test to exhaustion, maximal ...
http://cpxinternational.com/pubs/the-maximal-oxygen-uptake-verification-phase-a-light-at-the-end-of-the-tunnel/
Increase Leg strength - Forum on Aging With HIV -- TheBody.com  Increase Leg strength - Forum on Aging With HIV -- TheBody.com
Tom Decreased leg strength is one of the most important variables measured when studying frailty in older people. Several small studies have shown that frailty is common in older HIV+ patients. A...
http://www.thebody.com/Forums/AIDS/Aging/Q227278.html
Events  Events
Coachs Corner- By Alison Dunlap. What can I do this winter to get ready for my upcoming mountain bike season? Racing well during the summer requires a commitment to training in the off-season that you may not have done in years previous. The hard work you put in right now will pay huge dividends in May, June, and July. Even if you dont have any plans to race, training through the winter can keep you from losing the fitness you worked so hard to gain last summer as well as create a solid aerobic foundation upon which everything else in cycling is built upon. There are three major areas you need to focus on in your off-season; endurance, maximum sustainable power, and anaerobic power (Dave Morris, Performance Cycling; Training for Power, Endurance, and Speed, 2003 p. 55). A carefully constructed training plan will allow you to be ready to race in April and then peak for the big events in late June and July.. The first component of your off-season training plan should be endurance. Endurance ...
http://wmbacos.org/blog/
How To Maintain Your Aerobic Capacity! | Talk Tennis  How To Maintain Your Aerobic Capacity! | Talk Tennis
So, are we getting a bit old and frumpy and down in the dumpy? Are you running for a few less dropshots in your matches, maybe huffing and puffing a...
https://tt.tennis-warehouse.com/index.php?threads/how-to-maintain-your-aerobic-capacity.210338/
DataLife Engine v.10.1 Nulled ?????? + keygen » ?????? 5 » MegaDLE - DLE ?????? ?? ??? DLE ?????? ??? ????????  DataLife Engine v.10.1 Nulled ?????? + keygen » ?????? 5 » MegaDLE - DLE ?????? ?? ??? DLE ?????? ??? ????????
????? ??? ???? ??? 10.1 ?????? ?????????? ????????? ?????????? ??? ???? ??? ?????? ??????? ???? ?????? ??? ??? ??? ???????. ?????? ????? DataLife Engin
http://megadle.ru/relise/page,1,5,461-datalife-engine-v101-nulled-licenziya-keygen.html
CrossFit Zug / CrossFit Luzern Oct. 15-16th  CrossFit Zug / CrossFit Luzern Oct. 15-16th
Details:. Intensive workouts and activities, 24 hours, non-stop. The human body at its limits. All to raise funds for transforming an impoverished area of 6,000 people in Malawi into a self-sustaining community.. The event is in partnership with the Face-to-Face Project (F2F) and Angelman Verein Schweiz. F2F is a non-profit organization that is working to offer a holistic, culturally sensitive approach to nurturing fundamental, long-lasting improvements in the poorest rural communities. Angelman Verein Schweiz is a Swiss organization dedicated to supporting families affected by Angelman syndrome (AS). AS is a neurodevelopmental disorder characterized by severe intellectual and developmental disability, sleep disturbance, seizures, jerky movements, frequent laughter or smiling, and usually a happy demeanor (Source: Wikipedia).. These 24 hours are going to be fun and cool but at the same time hard and mentally challenging. As last year we will not announce the individual workouts, so be prepared ...
http://24in24charity.com/crossfit-zug-crossfit-luzern-oct-15-16/
Oxygen uptake, heart rate, and work rate at ventilatory threshold for treadmill walking against a horizontal impeding force  Oxygen uptake, heart rate, and work rate at ventilatory threshold for treadmill walking against a horizontal impeding force
The purpose of this study was to compare the ventilatory threshold (VT) between treadmill walking against a horizontal impeding force (horizontal load walking) and a cycle ergometer exercise. Seven adult men volunteered to participate in this study. They performed horizontal load walking (velocity: 1.11 m/s) and a cycle ergometer exercise (pedaling frequency: 60 rpm), with loads imposed using a ramp slope technique. Oxygen uptake at the VT during horizontal load walking was greater than that during a cycle ergometer exercise (p
http://www.scirp.org/journal/PaperInformation.aspx?PaperID=40670
Letter by Naeije and Mélot Regarding Article, Exercise-Induced Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension | Circulation  Letter by Naeije and Mélot Regarding Article, "Exercise-Induced Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension" | Circulation
To the Editor:. In a recent issue of Circulation, Tolle et al reported on exercise-induced pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) as a well-circumscribed syndrome with clinical cardiopulmonary exercise testing and hemodynamic criteria.1 The authors are to be commended for this article, which is original and clinically relevant. However, we were intrigued by the presentation of their results as log-log plots of mean pulmonary arterial pressure (PAP) as a function of predicted oxygen consumption (V̇o2).. According to the authors, the logPAP-logV̇o2 relationship normally shows an inflection point with increased slope above the anaerobic threshold ("takeoff pattern"), in contrast to a "plateau pattern" identified in exercise-induced PAH and in established PAH. Because V̇o2 and cardiac output are tightly correlated, accounting for "highly concordant" PAP versus cardiac output (Q) and PAP versus V̇o2 log-log plots, the authors explain these patterns by exercise-induced pulmonary vasoconstriction in ...
http://circ.ahajournals.org/content/120/23/e283
Endurance Training - Bon Secours Sports Performance Richmond  Endurance Training - Bon Secours Sports Performance Richmond
Learn how VO2 max and anaerobic threshold testing offered by Bon Secours Sports Performance can improve your endurance on the playing field.
http://www.virginiasportsperformance.com/endurance-training/
professoranthonyjsargeant  professoranthonyjsargeant
The effect of different pedalling rates (40, 60, 80, 100 and 120 rev min-1) on power generating capability, oxygen uptake (O2) and blood lactate concentration [La]b during incremental tests was studied in seven subjects. No significant differences in O2,max were found (mean +/- S.D., 5.31 +/- 0.13 l min-1). The final external power output delivered to the ergometer during incremental tests (PI,max) was not significantly different when cycling at 60, 80 or 100 rev min-1 (366 +/- 5 W). A significant decrease in PI,max of 60 W was observed at 40 and 120 rev min-1 compared with 60 and 100 rev min-1, respectively (P , 0.01). At 120 rev min-1 there was also a pronounced upward shift of the O2-power output (O2-P) relationship. At 50 W O2 between 80 and 100 rev min-1 amounted to +0.43 l min-1 but to +0.87 l min-1 between 100 and 120 rev min-1. The power output corresponding to 2 and 4 mmol l-1 blood lactate concentration (P[La]2 and P[La]4 ) was also significantly lower (, 50 W) at 120 rev min-1 (P , ...
https://professoranthonyjsargeant.wordpress.com/
Cardiopulmonary Exercise Testing  Cardiopulmonary Exercise Testing
For clinics in need of cardiopulmonary exercise testing gear, check out the various Fitmate products available at Medical Device Depots online store.
https://www.medicaldevicedepot.com/category-s/2232.htm
Coachs Corner  Coach's Corner
Coachs Corner- By Alison Dunlap. What can I do this winter to get ready for my upcoming mountain bike season? Racing well during the summer requires a commitment to training in the off-season that you may not have done in years previous. The hard work you put in right now will pay huge dividends in May, June, and July. Even if you dont have any plans to race, training through the winter can keep you from losing the fitness you worked so hard to gain last summer as well as create a solid aerobic foundation upon which everything else in cycling is built upon. There are three major areas you need to focus on in your off-season; endurance, maximum sustainable power, and anaerobic power (Dave Morris, Performance Cycling; Training for Power, Endurance, and Speed, 2003 p. 55). A carefully constructed training plan will allow you to be ready to race in April and then peak for the big events in late June and July.. The first component of your off-season training plan should be endurance. Endurance ...
http://wmbacos.org/getting-ready-for-my-upcoming-mountain-bike-season/
Std Test Closest To Wingate Maryland - Diagnosis, Treatment And Cures  Std Test Closest To Wingate Maryland - Diagnosis, Treatment And Cures
Get STD Test Results In As Little As 48 Hours. Visit Our Maryland Lab For A Fast & Affordable Test. Confidential Results and Peace of Mind
http://menopausealliance.org/std-test/maryland/wingate.php
Prohlížení dle autora Hundáková, Marianna  Prohlížení dle autora "Hundáková, Marianna"
Valášková, Marta; Hundáková, Marianna; Mamulová Kutláková, Kateřina; Seidlerová, Jana; Čapková, Pavla; Pazdziora, Erich; Matějová, Kateřina; Heřmánek, Martin; Klemm, Volker; Rafaja, David (Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta. 2010, vol. 74, issue 22, p. 6287-6300.) ...
https://dspace.vsb.cz/browse?value=Hund%C3%A1kov%C3%A1,%20Marianna&type=author
HealthlinkUSA - Discussion Forum for Treatments, Symptoms and Causes of 700 health conditions & diseases.  HealthlinkUSA - Discussion Forum for Treatments, Symptoms and Causes of 700 health conditions & diseases.
The HealthlinkUSA Talk Health Forum is a place to discuss specific questions and exchange information with others concerning more than 700 health conditions, diseases and topics
http://www.healthlinkusa.com/hlu_79156_2_shingles-aspx
Reduced physical activity levels after the Fontan procedure: Related to exercise capacity or own health perception? | Archives...  Reduced physical activity levels after the Fontan procedure: Related to exercise capacity or own health perception? | Archives...
Objectives: To determine physical activity levels in pediatric patients who underwent the Fontan procedure, and their relationship to functional status and exercise capacity. Study Design: We studied 147 patients (ages 7 to 18 years) at a median of 8.1 years after Fontan, as part of the Pediatric Heart Network cross-sectional study of Fontan survivors. Assessment included medical history, self-reported physical activity, parent-completed Child Health Questionnaire (CHQ), cardiopulmonary exercise testing and measured physical activity level by accelerometry (MTI Actigraph). Results: Measured time spent in moderate and vigorous activity was markedly below normal at all ages, particularly in females, and was not significantly related to self-reported activity levels, or to maximum VO2, VO2 at anaerobic threshold or maximum work rate on exercise testing. Lower measured activity levels were significantly related to lower perceived general health, but not to self-esteem, physical functioning, social ...
http://adc.bmj.com/content/early/2007/02/16/adc.2006.105239
Decreased oxygen extraction during cardiopulmonary exercise test in patients with chronic fatigue syndrome  Decreased oxygen extraction during cardiopulmonary exercise test in patients with chronic fatigue syndrome
Research finds that low oxygen uptake by muscle cells causes exercise intolerance in a majority of CFS patients, indicating mitochondrial deficits in
http://www.prohealth.com/me-cfs/library/showArticle.cfm?libid=18627
COSMED - Cardiopulmonary exercise test and sudden cardiac death risk in hypertrophic cardiomyopathy  COSMED - Cardiopulmonary exercise test and sudden cardiac death risk in hypertrophic cardiomyopathy
Worldwide leaders in cardiopulmonary and metabolic diagnostics, including spirometry, pulmonary function, indirect calorimetry, exercise testing, body composition.
http://exercisecapacity.com/en/science/item/cardiopulmonary-exercise-test-and-sudden-cardiac-death-risk-in-hypertrophic-cardiomyopathy
VALIDATION OF MATHEMATICAL MODELS TO ESTIMATE THE MAXIMAL OXYGEN CONSU by F. Policarpo, I. Majdalane et al.  "VALIDATION OF MATHEMATICAL MODELS TO ESTIMATE THE MAXIMAL OXYGEN CONSU" by F. Policarpo, I. Majdalane et al.
F. Policarpo, I. Majdalane, S. Luna Cruz, & P. Roquetti Fernandes University Pedro de Valdívia, Chillan, Chile The need to establish trusted parameters of physical fitness, being the exercise a physical activity or focused on high performance, and the reliability of the results found in physical test as well as the development of new methods, have been the focus of several areas of research. PURPOSE: The objective of this study is to validate the applicability of equations to estimate consumption VO2máx developed on a treadmill to estimate consumption VO2máx using a cycle ergometer. METHODS: The study had a sample of 19 volunteers, men, (22 ± 3,5 years old, 70,3 ± 5,8 Kg, 176 ± 6 cm, 10,4 ± 4,5% of Body Fat), physically active and healthy, who have done maximal incremental test on a treadmill (add the maximal value of VO2máx for the test on treadmill) and incremental test on a cycle ergometer a week later, to establish the VO2máx 53,30±5,68 ml.kg-1.min-1 for a load of 269,74±28,36W,
https://digitalcommons.wku.edu/ijesab/vol8/iss1/37/
Plus it  Plus it
Rationale: Salbutamol, was of 2010 relieved from WADAs prohibited list needing a strict diagnosis of asthma, and can now be used more freely among athletes. Some studies have showed enhancing effects of oral salbutamol on anaerobic power in recreational men and women. However, no studies have investigated this in elite athletes. The aim of this study was to examine whether oral salbutamol, taken acutely and over a period of two weeks, increases anaerobic power during repeated Wingate tests in elite cyclists.. Method: We enrolled 20 non-asthmatic elite cyclists (M), aged 25.8±4.4yrs, VO2max 68.6±5.8 ml/min/kg, and a training volume of 14.4±3.6 h/wk. The cyclists were randomized into either oral salbutamol 8 mg (SAL) or placebo (PLA) in a double-blinded parallel study. The protocol consisted of three 30-s Wingate tests separated by two minutes of recovery. The intervention consisted of study visits at baseline, after acute ingestion and after two week ingestion taken two-three hours prior to ...
http://erj.ersjournals.com/content/40/Suppl_56/P854
MikeyBTri: Lactate Threshold  MikeyBTri: Lactate Threshold
An advantage of going slightly slower is that it leaves me with more energy to concentrate on other things, one of which is my posture on the bike. I have not been through a proper bike fitting process and I am not convinced the bike is set-up quite right for me. I have yet to find a decent way to do this without paying far more than I want at a bike shop. One problem that I have been having is lower back pain after a couple of hours riding. On this long ride though I paid more attention to my posture and realised I was slumping down in the saddle. My hips are rotating backwards while I slouch forward, this seems to happen more when I am putting in harder effort, up hills for example. So I am trying to make a concious effort to keep my back straight and maintain a better posture. It seemed to help on this ride as I felt much better at the end of the ride than I have for the last couple ...
http://mikeybtri.blogspot.com/2008/10/lactate-threshold.html
Wingate at Brewster Nursing Home - 6 Reviews - Caring.com  Wingate at Brewster Nursing Home - 6 Reviews - Caring.com
Reviews, photos, and costs for Wingate at Brewster. Compare with nearby communities. No registration needed. #1 reviews site for Nursing Home.
https://www.caring.com/local/nursing-homes-in-brewster-massachusetts/wingate-at-brewster
Anaemia- iron deficiency in runners (part 1) | timeoutdoors  Anaemia- iron deficiency in runners (part 1) | timeoutdoors
Heart rates and lactate thresholds are two factors that govern many training regimes. Training schedules will have specific phases dedicated to building aerobic bases. However, the primary determinant of each of these factors is often overlooked - the red blood cell.
https://www.timeoutdoors.com/expert-advice/running/nutrition/anaemia-iron-deficiency-in-runners-
Project 200SX: Time Trial Bound - Part 1 > MotoIQ - Automotive Tech, Project Cars, Performance &...  Project 200SX: Time Trial Bound - Part 1 > MotoIQ - Automotive Tech, Project Cars, Performance &...
Project 200SX: Time Trial Bound - Part 1 by Wes Dumalski  Track Photos by Tom Hitzeman Let's pretend you spend years of your life, t...
http://www.motoiq.com/MagazineArticles/articletype/articleview/articleid/2036/project-200sx--time-trial-bound-part-1.aspx
140 Watt Tanning Lamps  140 Watt Tanning Lamps
... from brands Cosmedico, Wolff, Lightsources, AUVL and Radiance used in commercial and residential tanning beds
https://www.salonmembers.com/cart/tanning-lamps/140-watt-tanning-lamps
120 Watt Tanning Lamps  120 Watt Tanning Lamps
... from brands Cosmedico, Wolff, Lightsources, AUVL and Radiance used in commercial and residential tanning beds
https://www.salonmembers.com/cart/tanning-lamps/120-watt-tanning-lamps
MacMall | Super Micro Supermicro SC936 E1-R900B - Rack-mountable - 3U - extended ATX - SATA/SAS - hot-swap 900 Watt - black CSE...  MacMall | Super Micro Supermicro SC936 E1-R900B - Rack-mountable - 3U - extended ATX - SATA/SAS - hot-swap 900 Watt - black CSE...
Super Micro Supermicro SC936 E1-R900B - Rack-mountable - 3U - extended ATX - SATA/SAS - hot-swap 900 Watt - black CSE-936E1-R900B for $1554.88 at macmall.com. Systems - Motherboards - ATX Motherboards - Unused from macmall.com.
http://www.macmall.com/p/Super-Micro-Motherboards/product~dpno~7777570~pdp.fdjifbb
I need help with the minimum psu wattage requirement of a new build I might buy.  I need help with the minimum psu wattage requirement of a new build I might buy.
FX-4300 (which I am hoping to heavily overclock, but Ive read in charts that the max TDP is 189 watts) Gigabyte 990FXA-UD3 Mobo My overclocked GTX 560 running at 1.1...
http://www.overclock.net/t/1330808/i-need-help-with-the-minimum-psu-wattage-requirement-of-a-new-build-i-might-buy
Prohlížení dle autora Dudek, Rostislav  Prohlížení dle autora "Dudek, Rostislav"
Řeháčková, Lenka; Rosypalová, Silvie; Dudek, Rostislav; Ritz, Michal; Matýsek, Dalibor; Smetana, Bedřich; Dobrovská, Jana; Zlá, Simona; Kawuloková, Monika (Archives of Metallurgy and Materials. 2015, vol. 60, issue 4, p. 2873-2878.) ...
http://dspace.vsb.cz/browse?value=Dudek,%20Rostislav&type=author
PLOS ONE: Developing Pulmonary Vasculopathy in Systemic Sclerosis, Detected with Non-Invasive Cardiopulmonary Exercise Testing  PLOS ONE: Developing Pulmonary Vasculopathy in Systemic Sclerosis, Detected with Non-Invasive Cardiopulmonary Exercise Testing
Background Patients with systemic sclerosis (SSc) may develop exercise intolerance due to musculoskeletal involvement, restrictive lung disease, left ventricular dysfunction, or pulmonary vasculopathy (PV). The latter is particularly important since it may lead to lethal pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH). We hypothesized that abnormalities during cardiopulmonary exercise testing (CPET) in patients with SSc can identify PV leading to overt PAH. Methods Thirty SSc patients from the Harbor-UCLA Rheumatology clinic, not clinically suspected of having significant pulmonary vascular disease, were referred for this prospective study. Resting pulmonary function and exercise gas exchange were assessed, including peakVO2, anaerobic threshold (AT), heart rate- VO2 relationship (O2-pulse), exercise breathing reserve and parameters of ventilation-perfusion mismatching, as evidenced by elevated ventilatory equivalent for CO2 (VE/VCO2) and reduced end-tidal pCO2 (PETCO2) at the AT. Results Gas exchange patterns
http://journals.plos.org/plosone/article/comments?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0014293&imageURI=info:doi/10.1371/journal.pone.0014293.t001
Cardiopulmonary exercise testing in systolic heart failure in 2014 : the evolving prognostic role a position paper from the...  Cardiopulmonary exercise testing in systolic heart failure in 2014 : the evolving prognostic role a position paper from the...
The relationship between exercise capacity, as assessed by peak oxygen consumption, and outcome is well established in heart failure (HF), but the predictive value of cardiopulmonary exercise testing (CPET) has been recently questioned, for two main reasons. First, the decisional power of CPET in the selection of heart transplantation candidates has diminished, since newer therapeutic options and the shortage of donor hearts have restricted this curative option to extremely advanced HF patients, frequently not able to perform a symptom-limited CPET. Secondly, the use of CPET has become more complex and sophisticated, with many promising new prognostic indexes proposed each year. Thus, a modern interpretation of CPET calls for selective expertise that is not routinely available in all HF centres. This position paper examines the history of CPET in risk stratification in HF. Throughout five phases of achievements, the journey from a single CPET parameter (i.e. peak oxygen consumption) to a ...
https://repository.uantwerpen.be/link/irua/119882
Ammonia response to exercise in patients with congestive heart failure. | Heart  Ammonia response to exercise in patients with congestive heart failure. | Heart
OBJECTIVE: To assess energy depletion in skeletal muscle in patients with congestive heart failure by measuring blood purine metabolites during exercise and, at the same time, determine the implications of the ammonia response to exercise in these patients. SETTING: Tottori University Hospital, Yonago, Japan. PATIENTS: 49 heart failure patients (New York Heart Association (NYHA) grades I-III) and 16 normal subjects. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES: Blood lactate, ammonia, and hypoxanthine levels were measured during exercise with expired gas analysis. RESULTS: In normal exercising subjects as well as in each heart failure subgroup, the ammonia threshold was significantly higher than both the lactate threshold [control: 21.8 (SD 5.3) v 17.4 (3.3) ml/kg/min; NYHA class I: 18.9 (3.8) v 15.5 (2.6); class II: 14.8 (2.5) v 12.7 (2.4); class III: 13.5 (2.6) v 11.8 (2.5)] and the ventilatory threshold (P , 0.01). The difference between the ammonia and lactate thresholds was noted in all normal subjects and in all ...
http://heart.bmj.com/content/75/4/343
ARTICLES | Journal of Applied Physiology  ARTICLES | Journal of Applied Physiology
For this study, we employed a single-blind, randomized, counterbalanced, crossover experimental design. Subjects visited the SSHES Physiology Laboratory on three different occasions. During the first visit, a preliminary incremental exercise test (2 min at 50 W + 50 W increments every 2 min) was performed until exhaustion [operationally defined as a pedal frequency of less than 60 revolutions/min (RPM) for more than 5 s despite strong verbal encouragement] on an electromagnetically braked cycle ergometer (Excalibur Sport, Lode, Groningen, The Netherlands) to measure V̇o2peak, and peak power output, which was calculated according to the equation of Kuipers et al. (35). The cycle ergometer was set in hyperbolic mode, which allows the power output to be set independently of pedal frequency over the range of 30-120 RPM. Before the incremental exercise test the position on the cycle ergometer was adjusted for each subject, and settings were recorded so that they could be reproduced at each ...
http://jap.physiology.org/content/106/3/857.full
Doctor of Pharmacy | School of Pharmacy | Wingate University  Doctor of Pharmacy | School of Pharmacy | Wingate University
Wingate University offers a Doctor of Pharmacy degree on two of its campuses: Wingate and Hendersonville, NC. Check out what makes us unique.
https://www.wingate.edu/majors-programs/school-of-pharmacy/
Jual Beli YONEX STRING BG 80 POWER JP SENAR BADMINTON | Bukalapak.com  Jual Beli YONEX STRING BG 80 POWER JP SENAR BADMINTON | Bukalapak.com
Jual beli YONEX STRING BG 80 POWER JP SENAR BADMINTON di Lapak RUMAH copi - kopeng18. Menjual Olahraga Lainnya - Senar BG 80 Power JP Country of Origin: Jap...
https://www.bukalapak.com/p/olahraga/olahraga-lainnya/6blu4w-jual-yonex-string-bg-80-power-jp-senar-badminton
Watt Name Meaning, Family History, Family Crest & Coats of Arms  Watt Name Meaning, Family History, Family Crest & Coats of Arms
Read the Watt surname history and see the family crest, coat of arms for the Scottish Origin. Discover the Watt surname history. Where did the name Watt come from?
https://www.houseofnames.com/watt-family-crest
Pacific Fatigue Lab (Workwell) Continues On After University Cuts Them...  'Pacific Fatigue Lab' (Workwell) Continues On After University Cuts Them...
Workwell Foundation, a United Charitable Program, announces opening its cardiopulmonary exercise testing services at two new locations.
http://www.prohealth.com/me-cfs/library/showArticle.cfm?libid=18072
10600nm Fractional Co2 Laser Machine 50 Watts For Bio-Technology Products Products lencom  10600nm Fractional Co2 Laser Machine 50 Watts For Bio-Technology Products Products lencom
You are at: Home » Products » Bio-Technology Products » 10600nm Fractional Co2 Laser Machine 50 Watts For In total 82043 number ofProductsinfo，Released today. 6855 number of ...
http://www.dahmw.org/sell/10600nm-Fractional-Co2-Laser-Machine-50-Watts-For-/1.html
2012 Annular Eclipse | Watts Up With That?  2012 Annular Eclipse | Watts Up With That?
Seen from Pyramid Lake, NV 6:30PM PST May 20th, 2012,had to drive there to avoid high cirrus coming in from front approaching from coast Photo by Stacey Watts Canon 1D ND400 filter plus G filter
https://wattsupwiththat.com/2012/05/20/2012-annular-eclipse/
Gymnasium-based unsupervised exercise maintains benefits in oxygen uptake kinetics obtained following supervised training in...  Gymnasium-based unsupervised exercise maintains benefits in oxygen uptake kinetics obtained following supervised training in...
Supervised exercise (SE) in patients with type 2 diabetes improves oxygen uptake kinetics at the onset of exercise. Maintenance of these improvements, however, has not been examined when supervision is removed. We explored if potential improvements in oxygen uptake kinetics following a 12-week SE that combined aerobic and resistance training were maintained after a subsequent 12-week unsupervised exercise (UE). The involvement of cardiac output (CO) in these improvements was also tested. Nineteen volunteers with type 2 diabetes were recruited. Oxygen uptake kinetics and CO (inert gas rebreathing) responses to constant-load cycling at 50% ventilatory threshold (VT), 80% VT, and mid-point between VT and peak workload (50% Δ) were examined at baseline (on 2 occasions) and following each 12-week training period. Participants decided to exercise at a local gymnasium during the UE. Thirteen subjects completed all the interventions. The time constant of phase 2 of oxygen uptake was significantly ...
http://dro.deakin.edu.au/view/DU:30046090
The role of work ability in the relationship between aerobic capacity and sick leave: a mediation analysis | Occupational &...  The role of work ability in the relationship between aerobic capacity and sick leave: a mediation analysis | Occupational &...
Results A lower aerobic capacity was significantly related to sick leave (HR=0.98; t=-0.018; 95% CI: 0.970 to 0.994). There was a significant positive relationship between aerobic capacity and work ability (a=0.165; 95% CI: 0.122 to 0.208). Also, lower work ability was significantly related to sick leave after controlling for aerobic capacity (HR=0.97; b=-0.033, 95% CI: 0.949 to 0.987). Work ability mediated 27.8% (95% CI: 10.4 to 45.2) of the total effect of aerobic capacity on sick leave. There was no influence of age on the relationship between aerobic capacity and sick leave.. ...
http://oem.bmj.com/content/68/Suppl_1/A96.4
A Study of Polarization Mechanisms in Sodium Iron Phosphate Glasses by by M. Topic, Andrea Moguš-Milanković et al.  "A Study of Polarization Mechanisms in Sodium Iron Phosphate Glasses by" by M. Topic, Andrea Moguš-Milanković et al.
The electrical polarization of sodium iron phosphate glasses, containing from 5.3 to 14.9 mol% Na2O and with a constant Fe/P ratio of 0.67, was investigated by thermally stimulated polarization current (TSPC), and by depolarization current (TSDC) techniques. The partial TSDC measurements showed a group of distributed partial peaks, P1, whose maximum ranged from 186 to 227 K. A group of higher temperature peaks, P2, was found in a narrower temperature range from 257 to 264 K, with an additional process, P2′, at about 240 K. The process P1 was caused by a dipolar relaxation showing a compensation with the compensation point at Tc=247 K. The physical meaning of the compensation point could not be related to analogous phenomena in organic polymers. The higher temperature peaks represent space charge relaxations greatly affected by the increase in Na2O content and influenced by the remaining polarization and conductivity. The most likely cause for the electrical relaxation was an interaction between the Na
http://scholarsmine.mst.edu/matsci_eng_facwork/751/
OrganismsChemicals and DrugsAnalytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and EquipmentPhenomena and ProcessesAnthropology, Education, Sociology and Social PhenomenaInformation ScienceHealth Care
Anaerobic ThresholdRunningOxygen ConsumptionLactic AcidExercise TestLactatesPhysical EndurancePulmonary Gas ExchangeExercisePhysical Education and TrainingPacemaker, ArtificialPatents as TopicPhysical FitnessCardiac Pacing, ArtificialExercise ToleranceErgometryHydrotherapyHeart RateSwimming PoolsReproducibility of ResultsExercise TherapyObserver VariationDictionaries, MedicalDictionaries as TopicTrack and FieldBicyclingPulmonary VentilationGlycolysisLactobacillusOxygenLactobacillaceaeAnaerobiosisEnergy MetabolismLactobacillalesLeuconostoc

Evidence Supporting the Existence of an Exercise Anaerobic Threshold | SpringerLinkEvidence Supporting the Existence of an Exercise Anaerobic Threshold | SpringerLink

Lactic Acidosis Work Rate Anaerobic Threshold Incremental Exercise Test COHb Level These keywords were added by machine and not ... Beaver WL, Wasserman K, Whipp BJ., 1986, A new method for detecting anaerobic threshold by gas exchange. J Appl. Physiol 60: ... Wasserman K, Beaver WL, Whipp BJ., 1989, Gas exchange theory and the anaerobic (lactate) threshold. Circulation (Suppl): (in ... Wasserman K, Mcllroy MB., 1964, Detecting the threshold of anaerobic metabolism in cardiac patients during exercise. Am J ...
more infohttps://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-1-4684-8181-5_95

Lactate Threshold Training (aka Anaerobic threshold)Lactate Threshold Training (aka Anaerobic threshold)

... test to measure Lactate Threshold. Some people call this Anaerobic Threshold, which is technically not the same thing, but ... Lactate Threshold Training. Lactate Threshold Training is an advanced training guide to help you improve endurance performance ... Marcus OSullivan: The Basics of Lactate Threshold Training (DVD). The key to threshold training, or any training for that ... The lactate threshold is expressed as a percentage of VO2 max. For untrained runners, the number is usually 50-60%. For Elite ...
more infohttp://speedendurance.com/2011/08/10/lactate-threshold-training-aka-anaerobic-threshold/

Anaerobic threshold: the concept and methods of measurement.Anaerobic threshold: the concept and methods of measurement.

The anaerobic threshold (AnT) is defined as the highest sustained intensity of exercise for which measurement of oxygen uptake ... lactate threshold, OBLA, individual anaerobic threshold, and ventilatory threshold. Each approach permits an estimate of the ... Anaerobic Threshold*. Exercise / physiology*. Gluconeogenesis. Glycolysis. Humans. Lactic Acid / blood*. Muscle, Skeletal / ... The anaerobic threshold (AnT) is defined as the highest sustained intensity of exercise for which measurement of oxygen uptake ...
more infohttp://www.biomedsearch.com/nih/Anaerobic-threshold-concept-methods-measurement/12825337.html

Anaerobic threshold | definition of anaerobic threshold by Medical dictionaryAnaerobic threshold | definition of anaerobic threshold by Medical dictionary

What is anaerobic threshold? Meaning of anaerobic threshold medical term. What does anaerobic threshold mean? ... Looking for online definition of anaerobic threshold in the Medical Dictionary? anaerobic threshold explanation free. ... Related to anaerobic threshold: VO2 max. anaerobic threshold. The level above which pyruvate-an intermediate product of ... Comparison of prolonged exercise tests at the individual anaerobic threshold and the fixed anaerobic threshold of 4 mmol/l ...
more infohttps://medical-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com/anaerobic+threshold

What athletes should understand about anaerobic thresholdWhat athletes should understand about anaerobic threshold

Read what athletes should understand about anaerobic threshold. ... What are aerobic and anaerobic threshold, what is the ... And click here for a breakdown on all things aerobic threshold.). What is anaerobic threshold?. "The term anaerobic threshold ... Whats the best way to measure anaerobic threshold?. Anaerobic threshold varies from athlete to athlete. For athletes who ... What athletes should understand about aerobic threshold. What are anaerobic and aerobic threshold, what is the difference, and ...
more infohttps://www.polar.com/blog/understand-anaerobic-threshold/

Threshold test: why measure the anaerobic threshold?Threshold test: why measure the anaerobic threshold?

In sports medicine, the anaerobic threshold, or lactate threshold, is an index that determines the maximum level of physical ... In this area Conconi identified the anaerobic threshold that corresponds to the point where the lactacid anaerobic mechanism is ... Once the Anaerobic Threshold is exceeded, carbon dioxide (CO2) production, ventilation (respiratory acts per minute), and the ... The speed at which linearity ceases corresponds to the anaerobic threshold. Reading the chart of a Conconi test is sometimes ...
more infohttps://www.technogym.com/int/newsroom/threshold-test-why-measure-the-anaerobic-threshold/

Patent US5487753 - Rate-responsive pacemaker with anaerobic threshold adaptation and method - Google PatentsPatent US5487753 - Rate-responsive pacemaker with anaerobic threshold adaptation and method - Google Patents

The converting is based on a profile dependent on the predicted anaerobic threshold level of the patient, as well as his or her ... Pacemaker with anaerobic threshold determination. US5817135 *. May 2, 1997. Oct 6, 1998. Pacesetter, Inc.. Rate-responsive ... Pacemaker with anaerobic threshold determination. EP0804938A3 *. Apr 29, 1997. Sep 30, 1998. Pacesetter, Inc.. Pacemaker with ... The converting is based on a profile dependent on the predicted anaerobic threshold level of the patient, as well as his or her ...
more infohttp://www.google.com/patents/US5487753?dq=5,371,548

US5800469A - Pacemaker with anaerobic threshold determination - Google PatentsUS5800469A - Pacemaker with anaerobic threshold determination - Google Patents

... one which is sensitive to the anaerobic threshold and one that is not. In this manner, the anaerobic threshold can be detected ... The parameter sensitive to the anaerobic threshold may be a parameter dependent on the patients breathing cycle, such as ... The threshold can be logged or can be used to manipulate the pacing regime of the pacemaker. The detector may include two ... minute volume, while the other parameter is preferably a threshold dependent on the sympathetic control of the body such as the ...
more infohttps://patents.google.com/patent/US5800469A/en

The importance of the anaerobic threshold and maximum oxygen uptake (VO2 PEAK) for soccer playersThe importance of the anaerobic threshold and maximum oxygen uptake (VO2 PEAK) for soccer players

The anaerobic threshold: its significance for the endurance athlete. Can J Appl Sports Sci 1977;2:137-40. [ Links ]. ... The aim of this study was to make an approach on the importance of the anaerobic threshold (AT) and the peak oxygen uptake in ... Anaerobic threshold: problems of determination and validation. J Appl Physiol 1983;55:1178-86. [ Links ]. ... Davis JA, Frank MH, Whipp BJ, Wasseman K. Anaerobic threshold alterations caused by endurance training in middle-aged men. J ...
more infohttp://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1517-86921999000600005&lng=en&nrm=iso&tlng=pt

Does exercise alter anaerobic threshold in coronary artery disease during beta blockade? | British Journal of Sports MedicineDoes exercise alter anaerobic threshold in coronary artery disease during beta blockade? | British Journal of Sports Medicine

Does exercise alter anaerobic threshold in coronary artery disease during beta blockade? ... Does exercise alter anaerobic threshold in coronary artery disease during beta blockade? ...
more infohttps://bjsm.bmj.com/content/19/2/107.altmetrics

Determining the anaerobic threshold in water aerobic exercises: a comparison between the heart rate deflection point and the...Determining the anaerobic threshold in water aerobic exercises: a comparison between the heart rate deflection point and the...

Determining the anaerobic threshold in water aerobic exercises: a comparison between the heart rate deflection point and the ... Aim: The aim of this study was to compare the cardiorespiratory variables corresponding to the anaerobic threshold (AT) between ...
more infohttps://www.minervamedica.it/en/journals/sports-med-physical-fitness/article.php?cod=R40Y2013N04A0358

Canary Database: Browse by Outcome: Anaerobic ThresholdCanary Database: Browse by Outcome: Anaerobic Threshold

Browse by Outcome: Anaerobic Threshold (1 article). % of records by year: 1965 2017 ...
more infohttp://podcast.canarydatabase.org/browse/outcome/2749

Anaerobic ventilatory threshold | definition of anaerobic ventilatory threshold by Medical dictionaryAnaerobic ventilatory threshold | definition of anaerobic ventilatory threshold by Medical dictionary

What is anaerobic ventilatory threshold? Meaning of anaerobic ventilatory threshold medical term. What does anaerobic ... Looking for online definition of anaerobic ventilatory threshold in the Medical Dictionary? anaerobic ventilatory threshold ... anaerobic ventilatory threshold. an·aer·o·bic ven·ti·la·to·ry thresh·old. (anār-ōbik venti-lă-tōr-ē threshōld) The onset of ... Anaerobic ventilatory threshold , definition of anaerobic ventilatory threshold by Medical dictionary https://medical- ...
more infohttp://medical-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com/anaerobic+ventilatory+threshold

I Know My Running Anaerobic Threshold Heart Rate, Now What? | ThePracticalTriathleteI Know My Running Anaerobic Threshold Heart Rate, Now What? | ThePracticalTriathlete

... congratulations on doing an Anaerobic Threshold Heart Rate (AT HR), test, or for having your Coach make you do it! This is the ... Anaerobic Threshold, Anaerobic Threshold Heart Rate, Anaerobic Threshold Testing, AT HR, AT Training Zones, Running Anaerobic ... Anaerobic Threshold HR Determination Tests. *Option 1 - Run 4 miles as follows, recording your maximum HR for each separate ... First off, congratulations on doing an Anaerobic Threshold Heart Rate (AT HR), test, or for having your Coach make you do it! ...
more infohttps://thepracticaltriathlete.com/2017/08/04/i-know-my-running-anaerobic-threshold-heart-rate-now-what/

High Heart Rates at Anaerobic Threshold in Healthy Women | Cardiology | JAMA Internal Medicine | The JAMA NetworkHigh Heart Rates at Anaerobic Threshold in Healthy Women | Cardiology | JAMA Internal Medicine | The JAMA Network

High Heart Rates at Anaerobic Threshold in Healthy Women. Martijn A. Spruit, PT, MsC; Rik Gosselink, PT, PhD; Marc Decramer, MD ... Spruit MA, Gosselink R, Decramer M. High Heart Rates at Anaerobic Threshold in Healthy Women. Arch Intern Med. 2003;163(17): ...
more infohttps://jamanetwork.com/journals/jamainternalmedicine/article-abstract/216015?redirect=true

ANAEROBIC THRESHOLD AND ITS REPRESENTATION IN SYSTEMIC CATEGORIES OF HUMAN SPORTS ACTIVITY | Sports medicine: research and...ANAEROBIC THRESHOLD AND ITS REPRESENTATION IN SYSTEMIC CATEGORIES OF HUMAN SPORTS ACTIVITY | Sports medicine: research and...

Results: the energy metabolism changed from aerobic to anaerobic at the stage of 160 W defined as threshold power. This power ... Conclusions: a sign of the anaerobic threshold is the achievement of a result of sport activity in presence of high « ... ANAEROBIC THRESHOLD AND ITS REPRESENTATION IN SYSTEMIC CATEGORIES OF HUMAN SPORTS ACTIVITY ... Objective: system analysis of human sports activity and anaerobic threshold definition in the system activity categories. ...
more infohttp://smjournal.ru/?q=en/node/2990

Additional value of anaerobic threshold in a general mortality prediction model in a urban patient cohort with Chagas...Additional value of anaerobic threshold in a general mortality prediction model in a urban patient cohort with Chagas...

Additional value of anaerobic threshold in a general mortality prediction model in a urban patient cohort with Chagas ... The anaerobic threshold (AT) is an objective and direct measurement that reflects variations in metabolism of skeletal muscles ... You are in: Home » Portuguese Journal of Cardiology » Additional value of anaerobic threshold in a general mortality prediction ...
more infohttp://www.elsevier.pt/en/revistas/revista-portuguesa-cardiologia-english-edition--434/artigo-resumo/additional-value-anaerobic-threshold-in-general-mortality-prediction-S2174204917303586

New method for the mathematical derivation of the ventilatory anaerobic threshold: a retrospective study | BMC Sports Science,...New method for the mathematical derivation of the ventilatory anaerobic threshold: a retrospective study | BMC Sports Science,...

Ventilatory anaerobic threshold (VAT) is a useful submaximal measure of exercise tolerance; however, it must be visually ... New method for the mathematical derivation of the ventilatory anaerobic threshold: a retrospective study. Last updated: Thu, 12 ...
more infohttps://bmcsportsscimedrehabil.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s13102-019-0122-z/metrics

Bulk Powders™ 100% Taurine, Anti Ageing Booster, Eye Support, Cardiovascular Protection, Liver Protection, Increases Anaerobic...Bulk Powders™ 100% Taurine, Anti Ageing Booster, Eye Support, Cardiovascular Protection, Liver Protection, Increases Anaerobic...

Fastest Absorption into Musculoskeletal System for Enhanced Aerobic Threshold, Nitric Oxide Recirculation, Pumps, Endurance, ... Increases Anaerobic Threshold, 100% Vegan, Manufactured from natural raw ingredients/materials of non-animal origin. Guaranteed ...
more infohttp://bulkpowders.in/all-products/amino-acids/taurine.html

What Are the Benefits of Sprinting? | LIVESTRONG.COMWhat Are the Benefits of Sprinting? | LIVESTRONG.COM

Anaerobic Threshold. The two basic types of exercise are anaerobic and aerobic. Aerobic exericise requires large amounts of ... Sprint training increases your anaerobic threshold and the rate at which your body can process lactic acid, allowing you to ... Sprinting is excellent cardiovascular exercise, it increases your anaerobic threshold and it burns a great deal of calories in ... Sprinting is an anaerobic exercise, meaning that it requires short bursts of energy that produce lactic acid. The buildup of ...
more infohttps://www.livestrong.com/article/321281-what-are-the-benefits-of-sprint-running/

PAUL GOTSIS : Scientific Approach :Comparison 5 different methods to improve the Aerobic Capacity-Anaerobic Lactate...PAUL GOTSIS : Scientific Approach :Comparison 5 different methods to improve the Aerobic Capacity-Anaerobic Lactate...

Scientific Approach :Comparison 5 different methods to improve the Aerobic Capacity-Anaerobic Lactate Threshold Αναρτήθηκε από ... 3.24.5min running at Lactate Threshold (LT): running for 24,5min with intensity 80%VO2max or 85%HRmax 4.4x4min Interval :4 ... Potenza Aerobica (Anaerobic Lactic Acid Training ) We propose one sample training for High Intermittent Intensity Training (HII ... to improve and more the Anaerobic Lactic Acid mechanism.In this method we seperate the players in base of the vVo2max in ...
more infohttp://paul-gotsis.blogspot.com/2015/07/scientific-approach-comparison-5.html

Lactic AcidLactic Acid

... lactic acid system is capable of releasing energy to resynthesise ATP without the involvement of oxygen and is called anaerobic ... Anaerobic Threshold. Lactic acid starts to accumulate in the muscles once you start operating above your anaerobic threshold. ... This point is often measured as the lactic threshold or anaerobic threshold (AT) or onset of blood lactate accumulation (OBLA). ... What a low Lactate Threshold means. If your lactate threshold (LT) is reached at low exercise intensity, it often means that ...
more infohttps://www.brianmac.co.uk/lactic.htm

Lactate threshold - WikipediaLactate threshold - Wikipedia

Lactate measurement of aerobic and anaerobic thresholds[edit]. The aerobic threshold (AeT or AerT) is sometimes defined as the ... Anaerobic threshold (AnT) is sometimes defined equivalently to the lactate threshold(LT); as the exercise intensity beyond ... Aerobic and Anaerobic training[edit]. It is important to understand the difference between lactate threshold and lactic acid. ... The blood lactate concentration at the anaerobic threshold is called the "maximum steady-state lactate concentration" (MLSS).[9 ...
more infohttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lactate_threshold

Lactate threshold - WikipediaLactate threshold - Wikipedia

Lactate measurement of aerobic and anaerobic thresholds[edit]. The aerobic threshold (AeT or AerT) is sometimes defined as the ... Anaerobic threshold (AnT) is sometimes defined equivalently to the lactate threshold(LT); as the exercise intensity beyond ... Aerobic and Anaerobic training[edit]. It is important to understand the difference between lactate threshold and lactic acid. ... "Lactate Threshold - Firstbeat". Firstbeat. Retrieved 2017-10-20.. *^ a b c d Mann T, Lamberts RP, Lambert MI (Jul 2013). " ...
more infohttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aerobic_threshold

My opinion on training based on heart rate | Experienced runners discussions | Well Being center | SteadyHealth.comMy opinion on training based on heart rate | Experienced runners discussions | Well Being center | SteadyHealth.com

anaerobic threshold over a year ago. Blurry vision while raised heart rate. over a year ago. ... You mean "aerobic threshold"?. Ive over trained and was trying to "slow down" and keep my HR low, but now maybe thats the ... youre naturally going to have to build both aerobic and lactic thresholds simultaneously. Using myself as an example - in ...
more infohttps://www.steadyhealth.com/topics/my-opinion-on-training-based-on-heart-rate
OrganismsChemicals and DrugsAnalytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and EquipmentPhenomena and ProcessesAnthropology, Education, Sociology and Social PhenomenaInformation ScienceHealth Care
Anaerobic ThresholdRunningOxygen ConsumptionLactic AcidExercise TestLactatesPhysical EndurancePulmonary Gas ExchangeExercisePhysical Education and TrainingPacemaker, ArtificialPatents as TopicPhysical FitnessCardiac Pacing, ArtificialExercise ToleranceErgometryHydrotherapyHeart RateSwimming PoolsReproducibility of ResultsExercise TherapyObserver VariationDictionaries, MedicalDictionaries as TopicTrack and FieldBicyclingPulmonary VentilationGlycolysisLactobacillusOxygenLactobacillaceaeAnaerobiosisEnergy MetabolismLactobacillalesLeuconostoc
Lactic AcidTransformed from aerobic to anaerobicVentilatory thresholdLactate accumulationExerciseDeterminationGlycolysisMetabolicMusclesRate responsive pacemakerAcidosisPacePhysiologicalMeasurementUltimatelyOxygenDependentCardiovascularLevelTestPointMaximalHigh-intensityAthleteWorkMeasureMaximumWorkoutHeart ratesBloodEnergyDefinitionFasterIndividualBuildUnderstandStudyHigherAdditional

Lactic Acid10

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Transformed from aerobic to anaerobic1

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Ventilatory threshold2

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Lactate accumulation3

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Exercise14

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Determination1

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Glycolysis2

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Metabolic2

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  • 3. The pacemaker of claim 1 wherein said converting means converts said metabolic demand parameter along one of first and second lines, said first and second lines being joined at a point related to said anaerobic threshold level. (google.com)
  • The detector may include two metabolic demand sensors: one which is sensitive to the anaerobic threshold and one that is not. (google.com)

Muscles1

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Rate responsive pacemaker1

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Acidosis1

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  • An additional mechanism regulating the decrease in capillary PO 2 is the shift to the right of the oxyhemoglobin dissociation curve accompanying the local acidosis of anaerobic metabolism. (springer.com)

Pace2

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Physiological2

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  • The term "threshold" suggests a watershed, something that delimits two distinct conditions, one before and one after, characterised, in this case, by distinct chemical and physiological processes. (technogym.com)
  • This invention pertains to a pacemaker or other cardiac stimulation device including means for determining a physiological parameter, such as the anaerobic threshold, which parameter may be used for an optimal cardiac stimulation regime. (google.com)

Measurement1

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Ultimately1

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  • He then shares with you a workout plan that will include the frequency and volume of a threshold workout, ultimately leading to less injury and the avoidance of overtraining. (speedendurance.com)

Oxygen2

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  • These sports are purely aerobic but, at times, the cyclist switches to a type of anaerobic work: knowing how far you can push certainly helps to better manage your oxygen and, consequently, athletic preparation and performance. (technogym.com)
  • The aim of this study was to make an approach on the importance of the anaerobic threshold (AT) and the peak oxygen uptake in soccer players, and compare the results found in players to those existing in the specialized literature. (scielo.br)

Dependent4

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Cardiovascular1

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Level4

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Test6

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  • For the heat rate monitor, you need to use a specified protocol (fixed time intervals and speeds) and the Conconi test is one of the earliest (albeit controversial) test to measure Lactate Threshold. (speedendurance.com)
  • Threshold test: why measure the anaerobic threshold? (technogym.com)
  • The third method, the Conconi test, is the simplest and most used way to determine an athlete's anaerobic threshold. (technogym.com)
  • First off, congratulations on doing an Anaerobic Threshold Heart Rate (AT HR), test, or for having your Coach make you do it! (thepracticaltriathlete.com)
  • Purpose: To validate the Muscle Power Sprint Test (MPST) against the Wingate Anaerobic cycling Test (WAnT) in a group of youth with cerebral palsy (CP). (lww.com)
  • The Muscle Power Sprint Test was found to be a valid test for measuring anaerobic capacity in children and adolescens with cerebral palsy who are able to walk or run independently. (lww.com)

Point6

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Maximal1

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High-intensity2

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  • The more you perform high-intensity workouts, the better you can condition your anaerobic threshold and process lactate in the body - and the faster you'll be able to swim, bike, or run. (polar.com)
  • Interval training uses different work and rest periods allowing the body to temporarily exceed the lactate threshold at a high intensity, and then recover (reduce blood-lactate). (wikipedia.org)

Athlete1

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  • Anaerobic threshold varies from athlete to athlete. (polar.com)

Work1

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  • Most athletes enter the anaerobic threshold zone when they're putting in some serious work and a lot of power output over a short period of time - like during an interval or sprint. (polar.com)

Measure1

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  • What's the best way to measure anaerobic threshold? (polar.com)

Maximum2

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  • 6. The pacemaker of claim 1 wherein said anaerobic threshold is related to a maximum nominal rate of said patient. (google.com)
  • The blood lactate concentration at the anaerobic threshold is called the "maximum steady-state lactate concentration" (MLSS). (wikipedia.org)

Workout1

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  • If you've ever done a track workout - say 400-meter repeats - you've probably gotten into the anaerobic zone on each repeat. (polar.com)

Heart rates1

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  • Spruit MA, Gosselink R, Decramer M. High Heart Rates at Anaerobic Threshold in Healthy Women. (jamanetwork.com)

Blood1

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  • To maintain total aerobic metabolism, there must be little inhomogeneity in the muscle blood flow/O 2 consumption ratio (Qm/V̇O 2 m) since a ratio of 5.5 or less would obligate anaerobic metabolism (Figure 1). (springer.com)

Energy4

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Definition1

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  • system analysis of human sports activity and anaerobic threshold definition in the system activity categories. (smjournal.ru)

Faster1

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Individual1

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  • Note that this individual has a very low anaerobic threshold (ATI), shown here at the elbow of the curve at about 60% of their MHR. (thefreedictionary.com)

Build1

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Understand1

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  • Here's everything athletes should understand about anaerobic threshold. (polar.com)

Study1

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  • On the other hand, our other study showed that the anaerobic threshold of CP subjects with lower physical activities decreased. (thefreedictionary.com)

Higher1

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  • For athletes who regularly do interval-style workouts , their anaerobic thresholds will be much higher and more conditioned than those who only do long, steady-state workouts - or don't train at all. (polar.com)

Additional1

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  • 16. The pacemaker of claim 15 wherein said additional mapping means is activated when said anaerobic threshold is outside said preselected range. (google.com)