Dextroamphetamine: The d-form of AMPHETAMINE. It is a central nervous system stimulant and a sympathomimetic. It has also been used in the treatment of narcolepsy and of attention deficit disorders and hyperactivity in children. Dextroamphetamine has multiple mechanisms of action including blocking uptake of adrenergics and dopamine, stimulating release of monamines, and inhibiting monoamine oxidase. It is also a drug of abuse and a psychotomimetic.Amphetamine: A powerful central nervous system stimulant and sympathomimetic. Amphetamine has multiple mechanisms of action including blocking uptake of adrenergics and dopamine, stimulation of release of monamines, and inhibiting monoamine oxidase. Amphetamine is also a drug of abuse and a psychotomimetic. The l- and the d,l-forms are included here. The l-form has less central nervous system activity but stronger cardiovascular effects. The d-form is DEXTROAMPHETAMINE.Pemoline: A central nervous system stimulant used in fatigue and depressive states and to treat hyperkinetic disorders in children.Central Nervous System Stimulants: A loosely defined group of drugs that tend to increase behavioral alertness, agitation, or excitation. They work by a variety of mechanisms, but usually not by direct excitation of neurons. The many drugs that have such actions as side effects to their main therapeutic use are not included here.Amphetamines: Analogs or derivatives of AMPHETAMINE. Many are sympathomimetics and central nervous system stimulators causing excitation, vasopressin, bronchodilation, and to varying degrees, anorexia, analepsis, nasal decongestion, and some smooth muscle relaxation.Benzhydryl Compounds: Compounds which contain the methyl radical substituted with two benzene rings. Permitted are any substituents, but ring fusion to any of the benzene rings is not allowed.Sleep Deprivation: The state of being deprived of sleep under experimental conditions, due to life events, or from a wide variety of pathophysiologic causes such as medication effect, chronic illness, psychiatric illness, or sleep disorder.Arousal: Cortical vigilance or readiness of tone, presumed to be in response to sensory stimulation via the reticular activating system.Affect: The feeling-tone accompaniment of an idea or mental representation. It is the most direct psychic derivative of instinct and the psychic representative of the various bodily changes by means of which instincts manifest themselves.Psychomotor Performance: The coordination of a sensory or ideational (cognitive) process and a motor activity.Heparitin Sulfate: A heteropolysaccharide that is similar in structure to HEPARIN. It accumulates in individuals with MUCOPOLYSACCHARIDOSIS.Double-Blind Method: A method of studying a drug or procedure in which both the subjects and investigators are kept unaware of who is actually getting which specific treatment.Cognition: Intellectual or mental process whereby an organism obtains knowledge.Amphetamine-Related Disorders: Disorders related or resulting from use of amphetamines.Methamphetamine: A central nervous system stimulant and sympathomimetic with actions and uses similar to DEXTROAMPHETAMINE. The smokable form is a drug of abuse and is referred to as crank, crystal, crystal meth, ice, and speed.Dermatan Sulfate: A naturally occurring glycosaminoglycan found mostly in the skin and in connective tissue. It differs from CHONDROITIN SULFATE A (see CHONDROITIN SULFATES) by containing IDURONIC ACID in place of glucuronic acid, its epimer, at carbon atom 5. (from Merck, 12th ed)Substance Abuse Detection: Detection of drugs that have been abused, overused, or misused, including legal and illegal drugs. Urine screening is the usual method of detection.Sulfates: Inorganic salts of sulfuric acid.Heparan Sulfate Proteoglycans: Ubiquitous macromolecules associated with the cell surface and extracellular matrix of a wide range of cells of vertebrate and invertebrate tissues. They are essential cofactors in cell-matrix adhesion processes, in cell-cell recognition systems, and in receptor-growth factor interactions. (From Cancer Metastasis Rev 1996; 15(2): 177-86; Hepatology 1996; 24(3): 524-32)N-Methyl-3,4-methylenedioxyamphetamine: An N-substituted amphetamine analog. It is a widely abused drug classified as a hallucinogen and causes marked, long-lasting changes in brain serotonergic systems. It is commonly referred to as MDMA or ecstasy.Keratan Sulfate: A sulfated mucopolysaccharide initially isolated from bovine cornea. At least two types are known. Type I, found mostly in the cornea, contains D-galactose and D-glucosamine-6-O-sulfate as the repeating unit; type II, found in skeletal tissues, contains D-galactose and D-galactosamine-6-O-sulfate as the repeating unit.Chondroitin Sulfate Proteoglycans: Proteoglycans consisting of proteins linked to one or more CHONDROITIN SULFATE-containing oligosaccharide chains.Dopamine: One of the catecholamine NEUROTRANSMITTERS in the brain. It is derived from TYROSINE and is the precursor to NOREPINEPHRINE and EPINEPHRINE. Dopamine is a major transmitter in the extrapyramidal system of the brain, and important in regulating movement. A family of receptors (RECEPTORS, DOPAMINE) mediate its action.
ICD-10 Chapter V: Mental and behavioural disorders
List of psychotropic medications
Dextroamphetamine Saccharate, Amphetamine Aspartate, Dextroamphetamine Sulfate, Amphetamine Sulfate - FDA prescribing...
DEXTROAMPHETAMINE SACCHARATE, AMPHETAMINE ASPARTATE (MONOHYDRATE), DEXTROAMPHETAMINE SULFATE, AMPHETAMINE SULFATE ...
68084-887-32 NDC Code | Dextroamphetamine Saccharate, Amphetamine Aspartate, Dextroamphetamine Sulfate and Amphetamine Sulfate
Dextroamphetamine saccharate, amphetamine aspartate monohydrate, dextroamphetamine sulfate, amphetamine sulfate, US | epgonline...
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SaccharateNorepinephrine and dopamineSideSaccharateAspartate monohydrateSaltsAdderall XRTabletsBenzedrineMethylphenidateNarcolepsyStimulantsDiscovered in 1887StimulantInteractionsEffects of amphetamineDosage10mgRacemicLevoamphetamineAlpha-hydroxy-amphetamineTablet2018Dextro isomerIsomerMetabolites to inhibitDoseNeutral sulfateSide effectsDosesMedicationsAppetiteDrugsPharmacologyAntidepressantsSympathomimeticMethyl groupStimulate50mgAlbuterol SulfatePILLChemically related
Saccharate7
- A single-entity amphetamine product combining the neutral sulfate salts of dextroamphetamine and amphetamine, with the dextro isomer of amphetamine saccharate and d, l-amphetamine aspartate monohydrate. (drugs.com)
- Dextroamphetamine saccharate, amphetamine aspartate, dextroamphetamine sulfate and amphetamine sulfate tablets contain d-amphetamine and l-amphetamine salts in the ratio of 3:1. (drugs.com)
- Following administration of a single dose 10 or 30 mg of dextroamphetamine saccharate, amphetamine aspartate, dextroamphetamine sulfate and amphetamine sulfate tablets to healthy volunteers under fasted conditions, peak plasma concentrations occurred approximately 3 hours post-dose for both d-amphetamine and l-amphetamine. (drugs.com)
- The effect of food on the bioavailability of dextroamphetamine saccharate, amphetamine aspartate, dextroamphetamine sulfate and amphetamine sulfate tablets has not been studied. (drugs.com)
- 1 INDICATIONS AND USAGE Dextroamphetamine saccharate, amphetamine aspartate monohydrate, dextroamphetamine sulfate, amphetamine sulfate extended-release, a CNS stimulant, is indicated for the treatment of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). (epgonline.org)
- 14) 1.1 Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder Dextroamphetamine saccharate, amphetamine aspartate monohydrate, dextroamphetamine sulfate, amphetamine sulfate extended-release capsules are indicated for the treatment of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). (epgonline.org)
- INDICATIONS AND USAGE Dextroamphetamine Saccharate, Amphetamine Aspartate, Dextroamphetamine Sulfate and Amphetamine Sulfate Tablets (Mixed Salts of a Single Entity Amphetamine Product) are indicated for the treatment of Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) and Narcolepsy. (epgonline.org)
Norepinephrine and dopamine1
- Amphetamines are thought to block the reuptake of norepinephrine and dopamine into the presynaptic neuron and increase the release of these monoamines into the extraneuronal space. (drugs.com)
Side1
- Amphetamine is reported to be oxidized at the 4 position of the benzene ring to form 4-hydroxyamphetamine, or on the side chain α or β carbons to form alpha-hydroxy-amphetamine or norephedrine, respectively. (drugs.com)
Saccharate21
- A single-entity amphetamine product combining the neutral sulfate salts of dextroamphetamine and amphetamine, with the dextro isomer of amphetamine saccharate and d, l-amphetamine aspartate. (nih.gov)
- The effect of food on the bioavailability of dextroamphetamine saccharate, amphetamine aspartate, dextroamphetamine sulfate and amphetamine sulfate tablets has not been studied. (drugs.com)
- Adderall (amphetamine aspartate monohydrate/amphetamine sulfate/dextroamphetamine saccharate/dextroamphetamine sulfate) dose, indications, adverse effects, interactions. (pdr.net)
- 1 INDICATIONS AND USAGE Dextroamphetamine saccharate, amphetamine aspartate monohydrate, dextroamphetamine sulfate, amphetamine sulfate extended-release, a CNS stimulant, is indicated for the treatment of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). (epgonline.org)
- 14) 1.1 Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder Dextroamphetamine saccharate, amphetamine aspartate monohydrate, dextroamphetamine sulfate, amphetamine sulfate extended-release capsules are indicated for the treatment of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). (epgonline.org)
- INDICATIONS AND USAGE Dextroamphetamine Saccharate, Amphetamine Aspartate, Dextroamphetamine Sulfate and Amphetamine Sulfate Tablets (Mixed Salts of a Single Entity Amphetamine Product) are indicated for the treatment of Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) and Narcolepsy. (epgonline.org)
- 1 Adderall XR (Generic names: dextroamphetamine saccharate, amphetamine aspartate, dextroamphetamine sulfate, and amphetamine sulfate) may improve focus for people with inattentive ADHD , and decrease impulsivity and hyperactive behavior, the hallmark symptoms in patients with attention deficit. (additudemag.com)
- Dextroamphetamine Saccharate, Amphetamine Aspartate, Dextroamphetamine Sulfate And Amphetamine Sulfate with NDC 16714-953 is a a human prescription drug product labeled by Northstar Rxllc. (ndclist.com)
- The generic name of Mixed Salts Of A Single Entity Amphetamine Product XR is dextroamphetamine saccharate, amphetamine aspartate monohydrate, dextroamphetamine sulfate, amphetamine sulfate. (ndclist.com)
- 0555-0775 Amphetamine Aspartate 1.875 mg / Amphetamine Sulfate 1.875 mg / Dextroamphetamine Saccharate 1.875 mg / Dextroamphetamine Sulfate 1.875 mg Oral Tablet by Barr Laboratories Inc. (medschat.com)
- 0555-0787 Amphetamine Aspartate 2.5 mg / Amphetamine Sulfate 2.5 mg / Dextroamphetamine Saccharate 2.5 mg / Dextroamphetamine Sulfate 2.5 mg 24 Hr Extended Release Capsule by Barr Laboratories Inc. (medschat.com)
- Unlike much other dextroamphetamine products, Dextroamphetamine saccharate, amphetamine aspartate, dextroamphetamine sulfate, and amphetamine sulfate can not be easily dissolved, filtered and formally converted to meth. (captainherb.net)
- Adderall contains four active ingredients: dextroamphetamine saccharate, amphetamine aspartate, dextroamphetamine sulfate, and amphetamine sulfate. (psychcentral.com)
- The ingredients in Adderall are dextroamphetamine saccharate, amphetamine aspartate, dextroamphetamine sulfate and amphetamine sulfate. (ncadd.org)
- The active ingredients in authentic Adderall tablets are dextroamphetamine saccharate, amphetamine aspartate, dextroamphetamine sulfate and amphetamine sulfate. (cnn.com)
- Adderall is a combination tablet containing four mixed amphetamine salts: Aspartate monohydrate, aspartate sulfate, dextroamphetamine sulfate, dextroamphetamine saccharate. (identityblog.com)
- Adderall contains four active ingredients -- dextroamphetamine saccharate, amphetamine aspartate, dextroamphetamine sulfate and amphetamine sulfate,' said a May 29 FDA news release. (aafp.org)
- FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE - August 13, 2009 - Barr Laboratories, Inc. is initiating a voluntary recall of Dextroamphetamine Saccharate, Amphetamine Aspartate, Dextroamphetamine Sulfate and Amphetamine Sulfate (Mixed Salts of a Single Entity Amphetamine Product) 20mg Tablets, 100 count bottles, lot number 311756. (medhelp.org)
- saccharate and d,l-amphetamine aspartate monohydrate. (addforums.com)
- Amphetamine Aspartate with Amphetamine Sulfate with Dextroamphetamine Saccharate with Dextroamphetamine Sulfate - Marketed under the brand name Adderall. (oralanswers.com)
- SHP465 MAS is a once-daily, extended-release oral agent for the treatment of ADHD that contains equal parts of 4 salts: dextroamphetamine sulfate, amphetamine sulfate, dextroamphetamine saccharate, and amphetamine aspartate monohydrate. (empr.com)
Aspartate monohydrate2
- ADDERALL XR® combines the neutral sulfate salts of dextroamphetamine and amphetamine, with the dextro isomer of amphetamine sac-charate and d,l-amphetamine aspartate monohydrate. (druglib.com)
- Adderall is a stimulant medication with dextroamphetamine sacharate, dextroamphetamine sulfate, amphetamine aspartate monohydrate, USP and amphetamine sulfate USP as its primary ingredients. (addictionsearch.com)
Salts20
- Adderall ® tablets contain d-amphetamine and l-amphetamine salts in the ratio of 3:1. (nih.gov)
- CONVERSION FROM ANOTHER DOSAGE FORM OF AMPHETAMINES SALTS: Adults taking divided doses of the immediate-release formulation may be switched to the extended-release (ER) formulation once daily at the same total daily dose. (pdr.net)
- Forecasting three-month outcomes in a laboratory school comparison of mixed amphetamine salts extended release (Adderall XR) and atomoxetine (Strattera) in school-aged children With ADHD. (druglib.com)
- Both ADDERALL ® (immediate-release) tablets and ADDERALL XR ® capsules contain d-amphetamine and l-amphetamine salts in the ratio of 3:1. (drugsdb.eu)
- Mixed Salts Of A Single Entity Amphetamine Product XR with NDC 0406-8952 is a a human prescription drug product labeled by Specgx Llc. (ndclist.com)
- Adderall is the brand name for a dextroamphetamine salts and amphetamine sulfate combination pill. (studentdoctor.net)
- Adderall is the brand name for a psychostimulant prescription medication that is a combination of four different kinds of amphetamine salts [ 2 ]. (modafinil.com)
- They added some new amphetamine salts and started promoting this weight loss pill as a treatment for ADHD. (modafinil.com)
- How long will amphetamine salts 20 mg last? (healthtap.com)
- I have to take Amphetamine Salts 15 mg, twice a day. (healthtap.com)
- Is amphetamine salts 20mg tablets chewable? (healthtap.com)
- There are long acting or sustained-release preparations of amphetamine salts that should not be chewed. (healthtap.com)
- I asked an earlier question if amphetamine salts 20mg is chewable? (healthtap.com)
- I am taking amphetamine salts 20mg tablets to help me stay focused. (healthtap.com)
- What are amphetamine salts ER for? (healthtap.com)
- Could prolonged and excessive use of amphetamine salts cause enlarged atria? (healthtap.com)
- I took 30mg of amphetamine salts yesterday and 30 mg the day before. (healthtap.com)
- How many milligrams of adderall (amphetamine salts) does it take to possibly cause overdose? (healthtap.com)
- capsules contain d-amphetamine and l-amphetamine salts in the ratio of 3:1. (addforums.com)
- NEW ORLEANS- At Psych Congress 2017, researchers presented data on the safety and efficacy of SHP465 mixed amphetamine salts (MAS) in adults with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). (empr.com)
Adderall XR6
- ADDERALL XR® is a once daily extended-release, single-entity amphetamine product. (druglib.com)
- The ADDERALL XR® capsule contains two types of drug-containing beads designed to give a double-pulsed delivery of amphetamines, which prolongs the release of amphetamine from ADDERALL XR® compared to the conventional ADDERALL® (immediate-release) tablet formulation. (druglib.com)
- Figure 1 Mean d-amphetamine and l-amphetamine plasma concentrations following administration of ADDERALL XR ® 20 mg (8am) and ADDERALL ® (immediate-release) 10 mg bid (8am and 12 noon) in the fed state. (drugsdb.eu)
- A single dose of ADDERALL XR ® 20 mg capsules provided comparable plasma concentration profiles of both d-amphetamine and l-amphetamine to ADDERALL ® (immediate-release) 10 mg bid administered 4 hours apart. (drugsdb.eu)
- Food does not affect the extent of absorption of d-amphetamine and l-amphetamine, but prolongs T max by 2.5 hours (from 5.2 hrs at fasted state to 7.7 hrs after a high-fat meal) for d-amphetamine and 2.1 hours (from 5.6 hrs at fasted state to 7.7 hrs after a high fat meal) for l-amphetamine after administration of ADDERALL XR ® 30 mg. (drugsdb.eu)
- What are the possible side effects of amphetamine and dextroamphetamine (Adderall, Adderall XR)? (drowsydriving.org)
Tablets11
- Product Keywords: dextro-amphetamine sulfate tablets / Titles: 3584. (nih.gov)
- Adulteration and misbranding of dextro-amphetamine sulfate tablets. (nih.gov)
- Product Keywords dextro-amphetamine sulfate tablets Remove constraint Product Keywords: dextro-amphetamine sulfate tablets Titles 3584. (nih.gov)
- Issue Dates: April 1962 / Product Keywords: dextro-amphetamine sulfate tablets / Titles: 6514. (nih.gov)
- We conclude that Dexedrine tablets (5mg) given once a day that produces greater stabilization of the asthmatic patient's airway epithelial function than does the prototype dextroamphetamine formulation given twice a day. (captainherb.net)
- Â The dextroamphetamine, on the other hand, comes in the forms of pills and tablets. (differencebetween.net)
- 3. Amphetamine comes in various forms of pills, powder and crystallized substances while the dextroamphetamine only takes the forms of pills and tablets most of the time. (differencebetween.net)
- I went to my usual doctor to pick up my script 100 tablets of dextroamphetamine sulfate today. (sixthseal.com)
- Identification Macerate a quantity of powdered Tablets, equivalent to about 50 mg of amphetamine sulfate, with 10 mL of water for 30 minutes, and filter into a small flask. (drugfuture.com)
- adderall and dextroamphetamine tablets for add can they be taken together (adderall 20mg in am and dextroamphetamine 20 in the pm) for add? (medschat.com)
- dextroamphetamine for narcolepsy used for 10 years for narcolepsy ## I have been useing dextroamphetamine 5mg tablets for 4 years for narcolepsy. (medschat.com)
Benzedrine5
- The first amphetamine pharmaceutical was Benzedrine, a brand which was used to treat a variety of conditions. (wikipedia.org)
- Brand names of the drugs that contain, or metabolize into, amphetamine include Adderall , Vyvanse , and Dexedrine , as well as Benzedrine in the past. (thefullwiki.org)
- He studied the subjective effects of amphetamine in 55 hospital workers who were each given 20 mg of Benzedrine. (thefullwiki.org)
- After decades of reported abuse, the FDA banned Benzedrine inhalers, and limited amphetamine to prescription use in 1965, but non-medical use remained common. (thefullwiki.org)
- In a large healthcare system, individuals who reported often taking amphetamine sulfate (Benzedrine) or dextroamphetamine sulfate (Dexedrine) had a 56% greater risk of having a Parkinson's diagnosis decades later (HR 1.56, 95% CI 1.01 to 2.40), according to Stephen Van Den Eeden, PhD, of Kaiser Permanente Division of Research in Oakland, Calif. (medpagetoday.com)
Methylphenidate1
- Pharmacologic treatment of narcolepsy involves the use of central nervous system (CNS) stimulants such as methylphenidate, modafinil, dextroamphetamine sulfate, methamphetamine, and amphetamine. (medscape.com)
Narcolepsy13
- Amphetamine (contracted from alpha-methylphenethylamine) is a potent central nervous system (CNS) stimulant that is used in the treatment of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), narcolepsy, and obesity. (wikipedia.org)
- Amphetamine is used to treat attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), narcolepsy (a sleep disorder), and obesity, and is sometimes prescribed off-label for its past medical indications, particularly for depression and chronic pain. (wikipedia.org)
- Amphetamines are commonly used as an off-label treatment for narcolepsy. (medscape.com)
- Narcolepsy & Hyperkinetic states in children (as an adjunct to psychological, educational and social measures) for amphetamine, dextroamphetamine and ethylphenidate. (inchem.org)
- Amphetamine and dextroamphetamine are still used for narcolepsy, and are also combined in the attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) medication, Adderall. (medpagetoday.com)
- I've read that Medibank does check for doctor shoppers, and benzodiazepines for anxiety and dextroamphetamine for narcolepsy will be a bit of a discrepancy now won't it? (sixthseal.com)
- Amphetamines stimulate the nervous system and are used in the treatment of depression, attention-deficit disorder, obesity , and narcolepsy , a disorder that causes individuals to fall asleep at inappropriate times during the day. (encyclopedia.com)
- The typical dose for amphetamines in the treatment of narcolepsy in adults ranges from 5 mg to 60 mg per day. (encyclopedia.com)
- Aug 05, 2020 · Adderall 10 Mg Goodrx It may also be used for narcolepsy Oct 01, 2016 · However, Adderall contains both a mixture of d-amphetamine (3/4) and l-amphetamine (1/4) Goodrx Adderall Coupons. (graminex.com)
- A derivative of amphetamine, such as dextroamphetamine or a phosphate or sulfate of amphetamine, used as a central nervous system stimulant in the treatment of certain conditions, such as narcolepsy and depression. (amphetamines.com)
- Amphetamines are used in the treatment of certain neurological conditions, such as attention deficit hyperactivity disorder and narcolepsy. (amphetamines.com)
- Amphetamine [note (contracted from a lpha ‑ m ethyl ph en et hyl amine ) is a potent central nervous system (CNS) stimulant that is used in the treatment of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), narcolepsy , and obesity . (infogalactic.com)
- Amphetamine is used to treat attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), narcolepsy (a sleep disorder), and obesity , and is sometimes prescribed off-label for its past medical indications , such as depression . (infogalactic.com)
Stimulants6
- First synthesized in 1887, amphetamines have a chemical structure closely resembling adrenaline and noradrenaline, stimulants produced by the human body. (thegooddrugsguide.com)
- Amphetamines is the name given to a group of synthetic stimulants which are chemically similar to adrenaline, the hormone used for 'fight or flight' emergencies. (thegooddrugsguide.com)
- But Modafinil works differently than other amphetamine-like stimulants, which lowers the adderall risk to provigil develop drug dependency. (identityblog.com)
- I have yet to see any form of amphetamine or other prescription stimulants being authorized for use by the Army. (smallwarsjournal.com)
- Maybe I'm paranoid, but I want a "clean record" - no benzodiazepines or amphetamine type stimulants on my medical record please. (sixthseal.com)
- Aug 10, 2018 · Adderall is a drug that contains the stimulants dextroamphetamine and amphetamine. (graminex.com)
Discovered in 18871
- Amphetamine was discovered in 1887 and exists as two enantiomers: levoamphetamine and dextroamphetamine. (wikipedia.org)
Stimulant7
- Amphetamines are non-catecholamine sympathomimetic amines with CNS stimulant activity. (nih.gov)
- Reviews of clinical stimulant research have established the safety and effectiveness of long-term continuous amphetamine use for the treatment of ADHD. (wikipedia.org)
- Â Amphetamine is also a stimulant that acts by increasing the heart rate and the blood pressure to create a more active output from the person taking the medication. (differencebetween.net)
- A white crystalline isomer of amphetamine that is used its phosphate or sulfate salt forms as a central nervous system stimulant. (dictionary.com)
- Dextroamphetamine sulfate (Desedrine)is a stimulant that promotes wakefulness and reduces appetite. (ichelp.org)
- Amphetamines is the term used to commonly define stimulant-type drugs that are chemically related to the parent compound amphetamine. (amphetamines.com)
- A synthetic colorless volatile liquid used medicinally as the white crystalline sulphate, mainly for its stimulant action on the central nervous system, although it also stimulates the sympathetic nervous system. (amphetamines.com)
Interactions1
- Find patient medical phenergan with codeine and benadryl information for Adderall Oral on WebMD including its uses, side effects and safety, interactions, pictures, warnings and user ratings What is amphetamine and dextroamphetamine, and how does it work (mechanism of action)? (drowsydriving.org)
Effects of amphetamine3
- Rothman and Baumann (2006) Balance between DA and serotonin release modulates behavioral effects of Amphetamine-type drugs. (tocris.com)
- Flemenbaum, A.: Does lithium block the effects of amphetamine? (springer.com)
- The effects of amphetamine can last up to 20 hours after the medication has last been taken. (encyclopedia.com)
Dosage1
- Regardless of indication, amphetamine should be administered at the lowest effective dosage and dosage should be individually adjusted. (rxlist.com)
10mg1
- I take 10mg of amphetamine salt once in the morning. (healthtap.com)
Racemic3
- Amphetamine properly refers to a specific chemical, the racemic free base, which is equal parts of the two enantiomers, levoamphetamine and dextroamphetamine, in their pure amine forms. (wikipedia.org)
- If the formulation is adderall , (dextroamphetamine and racemic amphetamine) the immediate release usually lasts approximately four hours. (healthtap.com)
- Back on topic, dexamphetamine is a primary amine, from what I've read, amphetamine is a racemic mixture containing both the + and - isomers. (sixthseal.com)
Levoamphetamine4
- Â It is the right handed stereoisomer of amphetamine, the other side being called the levoamphetamine. (differencebetween.net)
- Amphetamine is related to drugs such as methamphetamine , dextroamphetamine , and levoamphetamine , which are a group of potent drugs that act by increasing levels of dopamine and norepinephrine in the brain, inducing euphoria . (thefullwiki.org)
- This article is about mixtures of levoamphetamine and dextroamphetamine . (infogalactic.com)
- [note levoamphetamine and dextroamphetamine . (infogalactic.com)
Alpha-hydroxy-amphetamine3
- Amphetamine is reported to be oxidized at the 4 position of the benzene ring to form 4-hydroxyamphetamine, or on the side chain α or β carbons to form alpha-hydroxy-amphetamine or norephedrine, respectively. (nih.gov)
- Alpha-hydroxy-amphetamine undergoes deamination to form phenylacetone, which ultimately forms benzoic acid and its glucuronide and the glycine conjugate hippuric acid. (nih.gov)
- With normal urine pHs approximately half of an administered dose of amphetamine is recoverable in urine as derivatives of alpha-hydroxy-amphetamine and approximately another 30%-40% of the dose is recoverable in urine as amphetamine itself. (medicineonline.com)
Tablet1
- Each tablet, for oral administration contains 5 mg or 10 mg of amphetamine sulfate. (rxlist.com)
20181
- Garton et al (2018) Amphetamine enantiomers inhibit homomeric a7 nicotinic receptor through a competitive mechanism and within the intoxication levels in humans. (tocris.com)
Dextro isomer1
- DEXEDRINE ( dextroamphetamine sulfate) is the dextro isomer of the compound d,1- amphetamine sulfate, a sympathomimetic amine of the amphetamine group. (rxlist.com)
Isomer3
- The mean elimination half-life (t 1/2 ) for d-amphetamine was shorter than the t 1/2 of the l-isomer (9.77 to 11 hours vs. 11.5 to 13.8 hours). (nih.gov)
- The mean elimination half-life (t ½ ) for d-amphetamine was shorter than the t ½ of the l-isomer (9.77-11 hours vs. 11.5-13.8 hours). (medicineonline.com)
- Phenethylamine is the parent compound of amphetamine, while N-methylphenethylamine is a positional isomer of amphetamine that differs only in the placement of the methyl group. (wikipedia.org)
Metabolites to inhibit2
- Amphetamine is known to inhibit monoamine oxidase, whereas the ability of amphetamine and its metabolites to inhibit various P450 isozymes and other enzymes has not been adequately elucidated. (nih.gov)
- However, due to the probability of auto-inhibition and the lack of information on the concentration of these metabolites relative to in vivo concentrations, no predications regarding the potential for amphetamine or its metabolites to inhibit the metabolism of other drugs by CYP isozymes in vivo can be made. (medicineonline.com)
Dose7
- Following administration of a single dose 10 or 30 mg of Adderall ® to healthy volunteers under fasted conditions, peak plasma concentrations occurred approximately 3 hours post-dose for both d-amphetamine and l-amphetamine. (nih.gov)
- The PK parameters (C max , AUC 0-inf ) of d-and l-amphetamine increased approximately three-fold from 10 mg to 30 mg indicating dose-proportional pharmacokinetics. (nih.gov)
- Barr et al (1999) Effects of withdrawal from an escalating dose schedule of d -Amphetamine on sexual behavior in the male rat. (tocris.com)
- Seven of nine depressed patients experienced a 4.3-fold increase in rated euphoria and activation following 30 mg d -amphetamine in a replicated dose, double blind study. (springer.com)
- d -Amphetamine was 2 to 2.3-fold more effective in producing activation, euphoria, and antidepressant effects than the same dose of l -amphetamine. (springer.com)
- Due to its composition, and the dose of amphetamine in it, this adderall smart drug affects your brain performances, but not making you adderall more intelligent. (identityblog.com)
- The typical starting dose of amphetamines given to children with attention-deficit disorder over the age of six years is 5 mg per day. (encyclopedia.com)
Neutral sulfate1
- Chemically, dextroamphetamine is d-alpha-methylphenethylamine, and is present in all forms of DEXEDRINE as the neutral sulfate. (rxlist.com)
Side effects1
- Amphetamines produce considerable side effects and are especially toxic in large quantities. (encyclopedia.com)
Doses3
- At therapeutic doses, amphetamine causes emotional and cognitive effects such as euphoria, change in desire for sex, increased wakefulness, and improved cognitive control. (wikipedia.org)
- Larger doses of amphetamine may impair cognitive function and induce rapid muscle breakdown. (wikipedia.org)
- However, illicit use of amphetamines for non-medical reasons presents a significant risk to the fetus and the newborn because of uncontrolled doses. (encyclopedia.com)
Medications2
- The interaction between over-the-counter cold medications with amphetamine, for instance, is particularly dangerous because this combination can significantly increase blood pressure. (encyclopedia.com)
- Overall, Dr. Robertson and colleagues concluded that these findings show SHP465 MAS is effective in improving ADHD symptoms, improving global functioning in adults with ADHD, and carries a safety profile consistent with other long-acting amphetamine medications. (empr.com)
Appetite2
- Amphetamine ( amfetamine ( INN )) is a psychostimulant drug that is known to produce increased wakefulness and focus in association with decreased fatigue and appetite. (thefullwiki.org)
- Initially, amphetamine was more popularly used to diminish the appetite and to control weight. (thefullwiki.org)
Drugs12
- Â The amphetamine drugs were created in 1887 by a Romanian chemist by the name of Lazar Edeleanu in Germany. (differencebetween.net)
- Â It is also noted that persons who have taken MAOI drugs with the dextroamphetamine can have effects of hypertensive crises. (differencebetween.net)
- The European Monitoring Centre for Drugs and Drug Addiction reports the typical retail price of amphetamine in Europe varied between €10 and €15 ($14.38 to $21.55 USD ) a gram in half of the reporting countries. (thefullwiki.org)
- Amphetamines are a class of drugs that stimulates the central nervous system and produces increased wakefulness and focus in the user. (thegooddrugsguide.com)
- The greatest danger from mixing other drugs with amphetamines is additional strain on the heart and increased blood pressure. (thegooddrugsguide.com)
- Although amphetamines were once recommend for treating Parkinson's disease, two other recent studies have suggested that the drugs may be linked to risk of developing it. (medpagetoday.com)
- One asked about the use of drugs for weight loss, as amphetamines were commonly used for this purpose. (medpagetoday.com)
- Amphetamines are a group of drugs that stimulate the central nervous system . (encyclopedia.com)
- Amphetamines are commonly abused recreational drugs and are highly addictive. (encyclopedia.com)
- People who are taking amphetamines should not stop taking these drugs suddenly. (encyclopedia.com)
- Ambiguity in the definition of amphetamines can lead to some confusion for researchers and law enforcement which is why many government agencies have worked diligently to define amphetamines as a standard class of drugs and to clarify what should, or should not be included in the definition of this class of drugs. (amphetamines.com)
- Many of the drugs on the list are combination compounds that are chemically related to the parent compound amphetamine and are thus considered amphetamines. (amphetamines.com)
Pharmacology1
- The limited usefulness of amphetamines (see CLINICAL PHARMACOLOGY ) should be weighed against possible risks inherent in use of the drug, such as those described below. (rxlist.com)
Antidepressants1
- Response to dextroamphetamine and tricylic antidepressants. (springer.com)
Sympathomimetic1
- Amphetamine Sulfate is a sympathomimetic amino of the amphetamine group. (rxlist.com)
Methyl group1
- These are things like methamphetamine (a methyl group added to -amphetamine), MDMA and so on. (sixthseal.com)
Stimulate1
- Amphetamines stimulate the central nervous system. (amphetamines.com)
50mg1
- I everything was up to 50mg dextroamphetamine sulfate and 120mg olanzapine daily at one point but have cut this back and recently. (captainherb.net)
Albuterol Sulfate2
- Albuterol Sulfate with Ipratropium Bromide - Marketed under the brand name Combivent. (oralanswers.com)
- Albuterol Sulfate - Marketed under the brand names Proventil and Ventolin. (oralanswers.com)
PILL1
- Swallowed, an amphetamine pill will come on within 15 to 30 minutes. (thegooddrugsguide.com)
Chemically related1
- As a member of the phenethylamine class, amphetamine is also chemically related to the naturally occurring trace amine neuromodulators, specifically phenethylamine and N-methylphenethylamine, both of which are produced within the human body. (wikipedia.org)