AnatomyDiseasesChemicals and DrugsAnalytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and EquipmentPsychiatry and PsychologyPhenomena and ProcessesAnthropology, Education, Sociology and Social PhenomenaGeographicals
AmenorrheaHypothalamic DiseasesOligomenorrheaMenstruationGalactorrheaPrimary Ovarian InsufficiencyMenstruation DisturbancesHyperprolactinemiaGonadal Dysgenesis, 46,XYAnovulationMenstrual CyclePremenopauseMenorrhagiaFollicle Stimulating HormoneOvarian Function TestsCerebral AqueductAnorexia NervosaTokyoAcneiform EruptionsHypogonadismEndometrial Ablation TechniquesEmpty Sella SyndromeMenopause, PrematurePostpartum PeriodNorpregnadienesVirilismBulimia46, XX Disorders of Sex DevelopmentPituitary DiseasesLuteinizing HormoneOvarySports
Amenorrhea
Absence of menstruation.
Hypothalamic Diseases
Neoplastic, inflammatory, infectious, and other diseases of the hypothalamus. Clinical manifestations include appetite disorders; AUTONOMIC NERVOUS SYSTEM DISEASES; SLEEP DISORDERS; behavioral symptoms related to dysfunction of the LIMBIC SYSTEM; and neuroendocrine disorders.
Oligomenorrhea
Abnormally infrequent menstruation.
Menstruation
The periodic shedding of the ENDOMETRIUM and associated menstrual bleeding in the MENSTRUAL CYCLE of humans and primates. Menstruation is due to the decline in circulating PROGESTERONE, and occurs at the late LUTEAL PHASE when LUTEOLYSIS of the CORPUS LUTEUM takes place.
Galactorrhea
Excessive or inappropriate LACTATION in females or males, and not necessarily related to PREGNANCY. Galactorrhea can occur either unilaterally or bilaterally, and be profuse or sparse. Its most common cause is HYPERPROLACTINEMIA.
Primary Ovarian Insufficiency
Cessation of ovarian function after MENARCHE but before the age of 40, without or with OVARIAN FOLLICLE depletion. It is characterized by the presence of OLIGOMENORRHEA or AMENORRHEA, elevated GONADOTROPINS, and low ESTRADIOL levels. It is a state of female HYPERGONADOTROPIC HYPOGONADISM. Etiologies include genetic defects, autoimmune processes, chemotherapy, radiation, and infections.
Menstruation Disturbances
Variations of menstruation which may be indicative of disease.
Hyperprolactinemia
Increased levels of PROLACTIN in the BLOOD, which may be associated with AMENORRHEA and GALACTORRHEA. Relatively common etiologies include PROLACTINOMA, medication effect, KIDNEY FAILURE, granulomatous diseases of the PITUITARY GLAND, and disorders which interfere with the hypothalamic inhibition of prolactin release. Ectopic (non-pituitary) production of prolactin may also occur. (From Joynt, Clinical Neurology, 1992, Ch36, pp77-8)
Gonadal Dysgenesis, 46,XY
Defects in the SEX DETERMINATION PROCESS in 46, XY individuals that result in abnormal gonadal development and deficiencies in TESTOSTERONE and subsequently ANTIMULLERIAN HORMONE or other factors required for normal male sex development. This leads to the development of female phenotypes (male to female sex reversal), normal to tall stature, and bilateral streak or dysgenic gonads which are susceptible to GONADAL TISSUE NEOPLASMS. An XY gonadal dysgenesis is associated with structural abnormalities on the Y CHROMOSOME, a mutation in the GENE, SRY, or a mutation in other autosomal genes that are involved in sex determination.
Anovulation
Suspension or cessation of OVULATION in animals or humans with follicle-containing ovaries (OVARIAN FOLLICLE). Depending on the etiology, OVULATION may be induced with appropriate therapy.
Menstrual Cycle
The period from onset of one menstrual bleeding (MENSTRUATION) to the next in an ovulating woman or female primate. The menstrual cycle is regulated by endocrine interactions of the HYPOTHALAMUS; the PITUITARY GLAND; the ovaries; and the genital tract. The menstrual cycle is divided by OVULATION into two phases. Based on the endocrine status of the OVARY, there is a FOLLICULAR PHASE and a LUTEAL PHASE. Based on the response in the ENDOMETRIUM, the menstrual cycle is divided into a proliferative and a secretory phase.
Premenopause
The period before MENOPAUSE. In premenopausal women, the climacteric transition from full sexual maturity to cessation of ovarian cycle takes place between the age of late thirty and early fifty.
Menorrhagia
Excessive uterine bleeding during MENSTRUATION.
Follicle Stimulating Hormone
A major gonadotropin secreted by the adenohypophysis (PITUITARY GLAND, ANTERIOR). Follicle-stimulating hormone stimulates GAMETOGENESIS and the supporting cells such as the ovarian GRANULOSA CELLS, the testicular SERTOLI CELLS, and LEYDIG CELLS. FSH consists of two noncovalently linked subunits, alpha and beta. Within a species, the alpha subunit is common in the three pituitary glycoprotein hormones (TSH, LH, and FSH), but the beta subunit is unique and confers its biological specificity.
Ovarian Function Tests
Methods used for assessment of ovarian function.
Cerebral Aqueduct
Narrow channel in the MESENCEPHALON that connects the third and fourth CEREBRAL VENTRICLES.
Anorexia Nervosa
An eating disorder that is characterized by the lack or loss of APPETITE, known as ANOREXIA. Other features include excess fear of becoming OVERWEIGHT; BODY IMAGE disturbance; significant WEIGHT LOSS; refusal to maintain minimal normal weight; and AMENORRHEA. This disorder occurs most frequently in adolescent females. (APA, Thesaurus of Psychological Index Terms, 1994)
Tokyo
Acneiform Eruptions
Visible efflorescent lesions of the skin caused by acne or resembling acne. (Dorland, 28th ed, p18, 575)
Hypogonadism
Condition resulting from deficient gonadal functions, such as GAMETOGENESIS and the production of GONADAL STEROID HORMONES. It is characterized by delay in GROWTH, germ cell maturation, and development of secondary sex characteristics. Hypogonadism can be due to a deficiency of GONADOTROPINS (hypogonadotropic hypogonadism) or due to primary gonadal failure (hypergonadotropic hypogonadism).
Endometrial Ablation Techniques
Procedures used for the targeted destruction of the mucous membrane lining of the uterine cavity.
Empty Sella Syndrome
A condition when the SELLA TURCICA is not filled with pituitary tissue. The pituitary gland is either compressed, atrophied, or removed. There are two types: (1) primary empty sella is due a defect in the sella diaphragm leading to arachnoid herniation into the sellar space; (2) secondary empty sella is associated with the removal or treatment of PITUITARY NEOPLASMS.
Menopause, Premature
The premature cessation of menses (MENSTRUATION) when the last menstrual period occurs in a woman under the age of 40. It is due to the depletion of OVARIAN FOLLICLES. Premature MENOPAUSE can be caused by diseases; OVARIECTOMY; RADIATION; chemicals; and chromosomal abnormalities.
Postpartum Period
In females, the period that is shortly after giving birth (PARTURITION).
Norpregnadienes
Pregnadienes which have undergone ring contractions or are lacking carbon-18 or carbon-19.
Virilism
Development of male secondary SEX CHARACTERISTICS in the FEMALE. It is due to the effects of androgenic metabolites of precursors from endogenous or exogenous sources, such as ADRENAL GLANDS or therapeutic drugs.
Bulimia
Eating an excess amount of food in a short period of time, as seen in the disorder of BULIMIA NERVOSA. It is caused by an abnormal craving for food, or insatiable hunger also known as "ox hunger".
46, XX Disorders of Sex Development
Congenital conditions in individuals with a female karyotype, in which the development of the gonadal or anatomical sex is atypical.
Pituitary Diseases
Disorders involving either the ADENOHYPOPHYSIS or the NEUROHYPOPHYSIS. These diseases usually manifest as hypersecretion or hyposecretion of PITUITARY HORMONES. Neoplastic pituitary masses can also cause compression of the OPTIC CHIASM and other adjacent structures.
Luteinizing Hormone
A major gonadotropin secreted by the adenohypophysis (PITUITARY GLAND, ANTERIOR). Luteinizing hormone regulates steroid production by the interstitial cells of the TESTIS and the OVARY. The preovulatory LUTEINIZING HORMONE surge in females induces OVULATION, and subsequent LUTEINIZATION of the follicle. LUTEINIZING HORMONE consists of two noncovalently linked subunits, alpha and beta. Within a species, the alpha subunit is common in the three pituitary glycoprotein hormones (TSH, LH and FSH), but the beta subunit is unique and confers its biological specificity.
Ovary
The reproductive organ (GONADS) in female animals. In vertebrates, the ovary contains two functional parts: the OVARIAN FOLLICLE for the production of female germ cells (OOGENESIS); and the endocrine cells (GRANULOSA CELLS; THECA CELLS; and LUTEAL CELLS) for the production of ESTROGENS and PROGESTERONE.
Sports
Activities or games, usually involving physical effort or skill. Reasons for engagement in sports include pleasure, competition, and/or financial reward.

The lipoprotein profile of women with hyperprolactinaemic amenorrhoea. (1/431)

The aim of this study was to evaluate the lipoprotein profile in women with hyperprolactinaemic amenorrhoea and to establish whether effective dopamine agonist therapy might have a beneficial effect. Blood samples were collected from women with hyperprolactinaemic amenorrhoea and from controls matched for age, body mass index and smoking. Follow-up blood samples were collected from women on dopamine agonist therapy as treatment for their hyperprolactinaemia. Plasma cholesterol, high density lipoprotein cholesterol, low density lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol, very low density lipoprotein cholesterol, triglycerides, serum oestradiol and prolactin were measured. No statistically significant differences were found in the lipoprotein profile of the patient (n = 15) and control (n = 15) groups. During treatment with the dopamine agonist, bromocriptine (n = 9), significant reduction in total cholesterol [4.87 (3.98-5.87) versus 5.60 (4.55-6.61) mmol/l, P = 0.024] and LDL cholesterol [3.22 (2.01-4.23) versus 3.72 (2.59-4.93) mmol/l, P = 0.033] was noted. We conclude that beneficial alterations in the lipoprotein profile may occur in response to effective dopamine agonist therapy, presumably as a consequence of return of ovarian function and alleviation of oestrogen deficiency. Women with hyperprolactinaemic amenorrhoea should be encouraged to take effective therapy to improve their lipoprotein profile and potentially reduce their cardiovascular risk.  (+info)

Evaluation of hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis in amenorrhoeic women with insulin-dependent diabetes. (2/431)

Diabetes is associated with a higher incidence of secondary hypogonadotrophic amenorrhoea. In amenorrhoeic women with insulin-dependent diabetes a derangement in hypothalamic-pituitary-ovary axis has been proposed. No data exist on hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal function in these women. Gonadotrophin releasing hormone (GnRH), corticotrophin releasing hormone (CRH), metoclopramide and thyroid releasing hormone (TRH) tests were performed in 15 diabetic women, eight amenorrhoeic (AD) and seven eumenorrhoeic (ED). Frequent blood samples were taken during 24 h to evaluate cortisol plasma concentrations. There were no differences between the groups in body mass index, duration of diabetes, insulin dose and metabolic control. The AD women had lower plasma concentrations of luteinizing hormone (LH), follicle stimulating hormone (FSH), prolactin, oestradiol, androstenedione and 17-hydroxyprogesterone (17-OHP) than the ED women. The responses of pituitary gonadotrophins to GnRH, and of thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH) to TRH, were similar in both groups. The AD women had a lower prolactin response to TRH and metoclopramide, and lower ACTH and cortisol responses to CRH, than the ED women. Mean cortisol concentrations > 24 h were higher in the amenorrhoeic group. Significant differences in cortisol concentrations from 2400 to 1000 h were found between the two groups. Insulin-dependent diabetes may involve mild chronic hypercortisolism which may affect metabolic control. Stress-induced activation of the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis would increase hypothalamic secretion of CRH. This would lead directly and perhaps also indirectly by increasing dopaminergic tonus to inhibition of GnRH secretion and hence hypogonadotrophic amenorrhoea. Amenorrhoea associated with metabolically controlled insulin-dependent diabetes is a form of functional hypothalamic amenorrhoea that requires pharmacological and psychological management.  (+info)

Histopathological findings of the ovaries in anovulatory women. (3/431)

Wedge resection of the ovary was carried out in 45 anovulatory women to study the correlation between the degree of disturbance of ovulation and the histopathological findings. Polycystic ovary was always found in patients with anovulatory cycles. The ovaries in grade 1 amenorrhea showing withdrawal bleeding in response to gestagen alone belonged to the nonspecific type, polycystic type and sclerotic type. These histological changes were relatively mild in many cases. The ovaries in grade 2 amenorrhea showing withdrawal bleeding in response to estrogen and gestagen but not to gestagen alone belonged to the non-specific type, polycystic type, sclerotic type, atrophic type and streak type. Even within the same histological entity, the histological findings of the ovaries were more pronounced in grade 2 amenorrhea than in grade 1 amenorrhea. The patients with primary amenorrhea had only hypoplastic and aplastic ovaries with marked histological abnormalities.  (+info)

Anti-nuclear antibodies in patients with premature ovarian failure. (4/431)

We examined the prevalence of anti-nuclear antibodies (ANA) in 32 consecutive patients with premature ovarian failure with and without chromosomal abnormalities. Blood samples were taken for karyotype determination as well as detection of autoantibodies, X-terminal microdeletions and spontaneous follicular growth. The correlation between ANA positivity and the age at onset of amenorrhoea, as well as the presence of karyotype abnormalities, X-terminal microdeletions and follicular growth was determined. Ten of the 24 patients with normal karyotype and none of the 8 patients with karyotype abnormalities were ANA positive. ANA were found more frequently in patients with premature ovarian failure with normal karyotypes than in control amenorrhoeic patients (42 versus 6, P < 0.01). ANA were found in 77% (10/13) of premature ovarian failure patients with normal karyotypes who developed amenorrhoea at or under the age of 30 years, but not in the patients who developed amenorrhoea later in life. Follicular growth was evident in 50% (5/10) of karyotypically normal patients with ANA, 71% (10/14) of karyotypically normal patients without ANA and 38% (3/8) of patients with karyotype abnormalities. X-terminal microdeletions were not found in any of the patients studied. These results suggest that patients with premature ovarian failure and ANA are an aetiologically and clinically distinct group.  (+info)

Large empty sella with an intrasellar herniation of an elongated third ventricle. Case report. (5/431)

A 73-year-old female presented with a large empty sella with herniation of an elongated third ventricle concomitant with herniation of the surrounding subarachnoid space into the sella, manifesting as visual impairment and amenorrhea without galactorrhea. Magnetic resonance imaging and computed tomography cisternography clearly showed the large empty sella, without evidence of either hydrocephalus or benign intracranial hypertension, which is extremely rare.  (+info)

Variation of luteinizing hormone and androgens in oligomenorrhoea and its implications for the study of polycystic ovary syndrome. (6/431)

We measured luteinizing hormone (LH) and androgen concentrations in patients at different phases of the oligomenorrhoeic cycle and compared the results with those of patients with normogonadotrophic amenorrhoea. Several blood samples separated by >/=7 days were obtained from each of 72 patients with oligomenorrhoea and 18 with normogonadotrophic amenorrhoea. The oligomenorrhoeic cycle was divided into five phases: the postmenstrual phase week 1 (day 1-7) and week 2 (day 8-14), the specific oligomenorrhoeic phase (SOP, day 15 after a menstruation to day 21 before the next menstruation), the possibly peri-ovulatory phase (days 21-11 before menstruation) and the premenstrual phase (days 10-1 before menstruation). Samples obtained in the possibly peri-ovulatory phase were excluded. Within individuals LH concentrations were significantly higher during the SOP than during all other phases of the oligomenorrhoeic cycle (paired t-test, P = 0.0001-0.03). In contrast to the other phases of the oligomenorrhoeic cycle, no significant differences in gonadotrophins, androgen or oestradiol concentrations were found between the SOP and normogonadotrophic amenorrhoea. In oligomenorrhoea timing of blood sampling influences the measurement of LH and androgen concentrations, and the accurate interpretation of these measurements requires that the dates of menstruation both before and after the sample is taken should be known. In patients with oligomenorrhoea blood samples should be obtained during the SOP, when the endocrinology is comparable with that of normogonadotrophic amenorrhoea.  (+info)

Long-term treatment with bromocriptine of a plurihormonal pituitary adenoma secreting thyrotropin, growth hormone and prolactin. (7/431)

A 48-year-old female presented with acromegaly, amenorrhea and hyperthyroidism associated with high serum free T4 levels and measurable TSH concentrations. The administration of GHRH induced significant increases in GH, PRL and TSH. Conversely, intravenous infusion of dopamine or oral administration of bromocriptine effectively inhibited GH, PRL and TSH secretion. Serum alpha-subunit levels were neither affected by GHRH, dopamine nor bromocriptine. Transsphenoidal surgery was performed and immunostaining of the tissue showed that the adenoma cells were positive for GH, PRL or TSH. The patient was treated with bromocriptine at a daily oral dose of 10 mg after surgery. Serum TSH were initially suppressed but returned within reference intervals with persistent normalized free T4 levels. Serum PRL became undetectable and GH levels were stable around 6 ng/ml except the periods of poor drug compliance, when serum TSH, GH and PRL levels rose considerably. The patient was followed-up for 10 years without any change in the residual adenoma tissues as detected by magnetic resonance imaging. These findings suggest that long-term bromocriptine therapy is effective in treating the hypersecretory state of a plurihormonal adenoma secreting TSH, GH and PRL.  (+info)

Variability of breast sucking, associated milk transfer and the duration of lactational amenorrhoea. (8/431)

Quantitative relationships between physical parameters of sucking, milk transfer and the duration of amenorrhoea were examined in normal mother-baby pairs under exclusive breastfeeding. Sucking pressures were recorded twice on the second and once on the fifth month after birth, during complete breastfeeding episodes, by means of a catheter attached to the nipple and connected to a pressure transducer, the signals of which were analysed by computer. Babies were weighed before and after each sucking episode to estimate milk transfer. In the first nursing episode after noon, 2-month-old babies sucked from 140 to > 800 times during 4-15 min from the first breast, obtaining from 20 to > 100 g milk. The physical parameters of sucking and milk transfer exhibited high inter-individual but low intra-individual variabilities. There were significant differences in the physical parameters of sucking and milk transfer efficiency between first and second breast and between the second and fifth months after birth. Milk transfer efficiency was inversely correlated with time occupied by non-sucking pauses > or = 1.5 s, and was directly correlated with mean intersuck intervals in the first breast and with duration of the sucking episode, number of sucks, mean pressure and area under the pressure curve in the second breast. There was no correlation between the physical parameters of sucking and duration of lactational amenorrhoea (n = 62). However, significantly more mothers had amenorrhoea lasting > 180 days among those whose babies spent a longer proportion of the nursing episode in non-sucking pauses > or = 1.5 s. This finding indicates that sensory stimulation of the nipple produced during a nursing episode by stimuli other than sucking itself may have an important role in sustaining lactational amenorrhoea. It is concluded that nursing episodes have a complex structure that allows the development of a breastfeeding phenotype in each mother-baby pair, exhibiting important inter-individual variability. The present analysis does not support the contention that this source of variability accounts for the variability in the duration of lactational amenorrhoea.  (+info)

Amenorrhea: Symptoms, Causes and Treatment - Pregnancy WeeksAmenorrhea: Symptoms, Causes and Treatment - Pregnancy Weeks
Amenorrhea, or amenorrhoea is one of the prime causes of infertility among women. It is a type of menstrual condition when menstrual periods do not occur for more than three months in a woman. It can happen either in the early age, during puberty, or in later life. Amenorrhea can be classified as primary Amenorrhea and secondary Amenorrhea.. The first classification of Amenorrhea, that is, Primary Amenorrhea is a condition, when there is no menstrual at puberty. Secondary Amenorrhea is a condition, when menstruation stops suddenly or becomes irregular. Amenorrhea is just a sign and it is not a disease itself, which normally arises as a result of some serious health problem.. There are several causes of Amenorrhea, which are discussed in the following lines. Ovulation abnormality is one of the prime causes of Amenorrhea, more precisely, the cause of frequently missed or irregular menstrual periods. When women do not start her periods, even at the age of 16, the causes can be diagnosed as ...
https://pregnancyweeks.org/amenorrhea-symptoms-causes-treatment/
hypothalamic amenorrhea - Fertility conditions - Condition | Our Healthhypothalamic amenorrhea - Fertility conditions - Condition | Our Health
Hi in the past I was diagnosed with primary amenorrhea, after seeing a specialist he has now said it is hypothalamic amenorrhea. I guess my question is does anyone know of any natural treatments I can do to begin my periods. I am desperately eager to have a baby and I know that injectibles are an option for me, but I wanted to try a natural approach first. I was informed that through all my tests that everything appears normal, however I still do not have a cycle. Please help with any useful information.. Reply Follow This Thread Stop Following This Thread Flag this Discussion ...
http://www.ourhealth.com/conditions/fertility-conditions/hypothalamic-amenorrhea
The Greatest Guide To amenorrhea and osteoporosis
Polycystic ovary syndrome can cause secondary amenorrhea, Even though the hyperlink among the two is not really very well recognized. Ovarian failure relevant to early onset menopause could potentially cause secondary amenorrhea, and Even though the ailment can usually be dealt with, It is far from usually reversible. Secondary amenorrhea is additionally due to pressure, Excessive weight reduction, or extreme workout. Younger athletes are notably susceptible, although standard menses normally return with nutritious overall body excess weight. Causes of secondary amenorrhea can also cause Main amenorrhea, particularly if present right before onset of menarche.[26][27 ...
http://marcogmquy.affiliatblogger.com/8625734/the-greatest-guide-to-amenorrhea-and-osteoporosis
Pathogenesis of Functional Hypothalamic Amenorrhea - Full Text View - ClinicalTrials.govPathogenesis of Functional Hypothalamic Amenorrhea - Full Text View - ClinicalTrials.gov
Choosing to participate in a study is an important personal decision. Talk with your doctor and family members or friends about deciding to join a study. To learn more about this study, you or your doctor may contact the study research staff using the contacts provided below. For general information, Learn About Clinical Studies. ...
https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT01674426?term=amenorrhea&rank=10
Hypothalamic Amenorrhea Treatment: Everything You Need to Know | Health to EmpowerHypothalamic Amenorrhea Treatment: Everything You Need to Know | Health to Empower
Stefani, I appreciate your unique blog and all the great information that you share. A couple of years ago, your cautionary post on intermittent (and other types of) fasting by women helped me a lot, and since then, at various times, in the comment sections of newspaper/magazine articles and other blogs articles about fasting, I have posted a link to that article by you so women who are thinking of doing some kind of fast will have a more nuanced understanding of what it might entail for them (as females).. Regarding the topic of hypothalmic amenorrhea and other endocrinological issues, I would like to mention to readers who have not received hypothalmic amenorrhea as an official diagnosis by a doctor, but who have an array of confusing symptoms and are trying to figure out what it might mean, that what they are dealing with may not be this, but may be another endocrinological problem. One of the readers who commented earlier here mentioned that her doctors had looked into endometriosis, ...
https://www.healthtoempower.com/hypothalamic-amenorrhea-treatment/?replytocom=187357
Emergency Contraception as a Back up of Lactational Amenorrhea Method(LAM) - Full Text View - ClinicalTrials.govEmergency Contraception as a Back up of Lactational Amenorrhea Method(LAM) - Full Text View - ClinicalTrials.gov
Prolonged breast-feeding is an encouraged tradition in Egypt. Breastfeeding is associated with variable degrees of amenorrhea and infertility but there is a risk of resumption of fertility and therefore, of conception during lactation. A consensus statement formalized the lactational amenorrhea method of contraception (LAM), which has subsequently been included in the family planning programs in some developing countries. It has proved to be effective with cumulative pregnancy rates ranging from only 0.9% to 1.2%. However, if any of the prerequisites of LAM expire at any time, the contraceptive efficacy will be much reduced.. The expiry of LAM requirements can occur unexpectedly at a time the woman is not ready to visit a clinic to initiate another contraceptive. Pregnancy during breast-feeding may result in mistimed, unplanned and sometimes unwanted childbirth. A study done in Egypt has shown that one in 4 of pregnancies during lactation were unplanned Such pregnancies, in addition to their ...
https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT01111929?intr=contraception&rank=7
Amenorrhea: A serious and common health problem for female athletes - Dr. Phil MaffetoneAmenorrhea: A serious and common health problem for female athletes - Dr. Phil Maffetone
Amenorrhea is a sign of a potentially serious problem for athletes, now and for their future health. The hormonal imbalance causing menstrual dysfunction can adversely affect sports performance. But the long term risks of such hormonal imbalance include infertility, osteoporosis, sexual and adrenal dysfunction.. Overtraining and its associated lifestyle factors, especially diet, contributes to amenorrhea and has been termed the overtraining syndrome. Endurance athletes, those focused on aesthetics, and those involved with high-intensity training and competition are at greatest risk.. In the study cited above, 60% of the group had diets deficient in calories and nutrients, especially protein, healthy fats, and calcium. This is frequently accompanied by excessively low body weight and body fat. Femoral fat stores - those around the hips, buttocks, and thighs are important for female health. While some amenorrheic athletes consume an energy-deficient diet, others consume the same total calories as ...
https://philmaffetone.com/amenorrhea/
Folic Acid Improves Vascular Function In Amenorrheic Runners - RedorbitFolic Acid Improves Vascular Function In Amenorrheic Runners - Redorbit
A study led by sports medicine researcher Anne Hoch, D.O. at The Medical College of Wisconsin in Milwaukee has found that oral folic acid may provide a safe and inexpensive treatment to improve vascular function in young female runners who are amenorrheic (not menstruating). The study is published in the May 2010 issue of Clinical Journal of Sport Medicine.. While the benefits for women leading an active lifestyle, including running, are profound and well-known, there are serious exercise-associated health risks. Young female athletes who do not eat enough to offset the energy they expend exercising can stop menstruating or develop irregular menses as a consequence. Their resulting estrogen profile is similar to that of postmenopausal women who have low estrogen levels placing the young women at higher risk for early onset heart disease.. There are nearly three million girls in high school sports and approximately 23 million women who run at least six times a week. The prevalence of ...
http://www.redorbit.com/news/health/1863535/folic_acid_improves_vascular_function_in_amenorrheic_runners/
Primary Amenorrhea Support Group | Womens health
Womens health - Primary Amenorrhea Support Group - Amenorrhea is a menstrual disorder in women indicating absence of menses. Menstruation signals womanhood, the gift of procreation, re-creation, and regeneration.
http://medwonders.com/support-groups/primary-amenorrhea.htm
Evaluation of primary amenorrhea - Differential diagnosis of symptoms | BMJ Best Practice USEvaluation of primary amenorrhea - Differential diagnosis of symptoms | BMJ Best Practice US
Amenorrhea is the transient or permanent absence of menstrual flow and may be subdivided into primary and secondary presentations, relative to menarche. Although overlapping attributes exist between the two groups, the diagnostic approaches vary significantly. The prevalence of primary amenorrhea...
https://bestpractice.bmj.com/topics/en-us/1101
PPT - Lactational Amenorrhea Method (LAM) Training Skills Update PowerPoint presentation | free to download - id: 72ba97-NWYxZPPT - Lactational Amenorrhea Method (LAM) Training Skills Update PowerPoint presentation | free to download - id: 72ba97-NWYxZ
Title: Lactational Amenorrhea Method (LAM) of Family Planning Author: bdeller Last modified by: adminime Created Date: 12/28/2007 2:41:26 PM Document presentation format – A free PowerPoint PPT presentation (displayed as a Flash slide show) on PowerShow.com - id: 72ba97-NWYxZ
http://www.powershow.com/view4/72ba97-NWYxZ/Lactational_Amenorrhea_Method_LAM_Training_Skills_Update_powerpoint_ppt_presentation
Amenorrhea | Article about amenorrhea by The Free DictionaryAmenorrhea | Article about amenorrhea by The Free Dictionary
Looking for amenorrhea? Find out information about amenorrhea. cessation of menstruation menstruation, periodic flow of blood and cells from the lining of the uterus in humans and most other primates, occurring about... Explanation of amenorrhea
https://encyclopedia2.thefreedictionary.com/amenorrhea
Studies on the pathophysiology of gynaecological endocrine disorders
In patients with secondary amenorrhoea elevated basal 17-fluorogenic corticosteroid and androstenedione levels were found. In addition, underweight patients had elevated basal growth hormone levels, markedly suppressed basal gonadotrophin levels and impaired pituitary FSH and EH release after ERF-injection. Growth hormone and prolactin secretion in response to insulin-induced hypoglycaemia were also impaired in these patients. Low basal 17Β-oestradiol levels were found in patients with low FSH and EH but also in women with elevated prolactin levels who had normal peripheral gonadotrophin levels. Clomiphene responsiveness was related to the basal gonadotrophin and prolactin concentrations. It is hypothesised that the abnormalities in hypothalamic-pituitary function in women with secondary amenorrhoea may be a result of selective neurotransmitter deficiencies ...
https://era.ed.ac.uk/handle/1842/30872
Your fifteen-year-old patient has been diagnosed with secondary amenorrhea. The urine human chorionic gonadotropin (HCG) is...
Your fifteen-year-old patient has been diagnosed with secondary amenorrhea. The urine human chorionic gonadotropin (HCG) is negative and Prolactin levels are
https://pacifictimers.com/your-fifteen-year-old-patient-has-been-diagnosed-with-secondary-amenorrhea-the-urine-human-chorionic-gonadotropin-hcg-is-negative-and-prolactin/
Hirsutism & Muscle Mass Decreased & Secondary Amenorrhea<...Hirsutism & Muscle Mass Decreased & Secondary Amenorrhea<...
Hirsutism, Muscle Mass Decreased, Secondary Amenorrhea Symptom Checker: Possible causes include Menopause, Prolactinoma, Virilization. Check the full list of possible causes and conditions now! Talk to our Chatbot to narrow down your search.
https://www.symptoma.com/en/ddx/hirsutism+muscle-mass-decreased+secondary-amenorrhea
Luteinizing Hormone Low & Obesity & Primary Amenorrhea<...Luteinizing Hormone Low & Obesity & Primary Amenorrhea<...
Luteinizing Hormone Low, Obesity, Primary Amenorrhea Symptom Checker: Possible causes include Polycystic Ovary Syndrome, Kallmann Syndrome, Hypogonadotropic Hypogonadism Type 22. Check the full list of possible causes and conditions now! Talk to our Chatbot to narrow down your search.
https://www.symptoma.com/en/ddx/luteinizing-hormone-low+obesity+primary-amenorrhea
Q&A 301 - Primary Amenorrhea, Eye Review, CMT, Scoliosis, Asthma. | Frequency365.com
Questions & Answers 301 Have a questions to be answered by Dr. Morse? Send it to: [email protected] Thank you!!! 16:11 - Leigh - 42-year-old with CMT, Scoliosis, Asthma, Migraines, Obesity, Pineal Cyst, and other health concerns. (Eye Review). 49:38 - Jeeyumi - My thought will be based on what is happening to me for the last couple months which is: When Im eating good (very high raw), Im not filering, when I eat cooked stuff or processed food I then filter real good. 54:01 - Patty - Eye pictures requested by Dr. Morse - Fell Rock Climbing. 01:06:00 - Natalie - I have a diagnosis of Primary Amenorrhea - meaning I have not received my cycle naturally. Like a very early menopause. On an ultrasound the doctor witnessed very small and not functioning ovaries when I was 16 and gave me pregnancy pills…. ...
http://www.frequency365.com/qa-301-primary-amenorrhea-eye-review-cmt-scoliosis-asthma/
Virilizing adrenal adenoma and primary amenorrhea in a girl with adrenal hyperplasia | SpringerLinkVirilizing adrenal adenoma and primary amenorrhea in a girl with adrenal hyperplasia | SpringerLink
We report a 14-year-old girl with primary amenorrhea and virilization. The chromosomal analysis showed a normal 46,XX female karyotype and the hormonal assays disclosed high serum levels of testostero
https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2Fs004040050012
Primary amenorrhea | DiagnosaurusPrimary amenorrhea | Diagnosaurus
Primary amenorrhea answers are found in the Diagnosaurus powered by Unbound Medicine. Available for iPhone, iPad, Android, and Web.
https://im.unboundmedicine.com/medicine/view/Diagnosaurus/114541/all/Primary_amenorrhea?q=Hypopituitarism
Primary amenorrhoea with hypertension: undiagnosed 17-α-hydroxylase deficiency - doctorportal | doctorportal
Clinical record. A 22-year-old Taiwanese woman on a working holiday in Australia was admitted to hospital in March 2011 with a cervical spine fracture from a motor vehicle accident. During her hospital stay it was noted that she had metabolic alkalosis with significant hypokalaemia.. Her past medical history included presentation at 16 years of age with primary amenorrhoea that was attributed to pubertal delay. At that time, she was given oestrogen-progesterone replacement therapy, which induced withdrawal bleeding. She noted an increase in stature after commencing hormone replacement therapy, growing to the height of her two brothers. She was diagnosed with mild hypertension at a pre-immigration health check in Taiwan. After arriving in Australia, 12 months before the accident, she had stopped taking hormonal therapy and experienced complete cessation of withdrawal bleeds. She was ethnically Han Chinese with no family history of consanguinity.. Physical examination revealed she was tall and ...
https://www.doctorportal.com.au/primary-amenorrhoea-with-hypertension-undiagnosed-17-%CE%B1-hydroxylase-deficiency/
Primary amenorrhoea caused by congenital absence of the uterusPrimary amenorrhoea caused by congenital absence of the uterus
AbstractThe authors discuss the case of a 21-year-old female of Afro-Caribbean origin, who presented with primary amenorrhoea, and was found to have congenital absence of the uterus and fallopian tubes in the presence of a normal vaginal cavity.
https://insights.ovid.com/agnb/200703000/00000747-200703000-00010
amenorrhea facts, information, pictures | Encyclopedia.com articles about amenorrhea
Get information, facts, and pictures about amenorrhea at Encyclopedia.com. Make research projects and school reports about amenorrhea easy with credible articles from our FREE, online encyclopedia and dictionary.
https://www.encyclopedia.com/medicine/diseases-and-conditions/pathology/amenorrhea
PPT - Amenorrhea Anovulation PowerPoint Presentation - ID:587469PPT - Amenorrhea Anovulation PowerPoint Presentation - ID:587469
Amenorrhea. Transient, intermittent, or permanentResults from dysfunction of the hypothalamus, pituitary, ovaries, uterus, or vagina . Primary vs. Secondary Amenorrhea . Primary: Absence of menarche by the age of 16.Secondary: absence of menses for more than three cycle intervals or six months...
https://www.slideserve.com/derron/amenorrhea-anovulation
Causes of Not Menstruating - Amenorrhea - Womens HealthCauses of Not Menstruating - Amenorrhea - Womens Health
Amenorrhea refers to absence of menstruation. Some of the primary amenorrhea causes include non existence of the uterus or inability of the ovaries to preserve eggs.
http://www.home-remedies-for-you.com/blog/amenorrhea-absence-of-menstruation.html
Iraq Academic Scientific JournalsIraq Academic Scientific Journals
Abstract. Primary amenorrhea which result commonly from sex chromosome aberration as geneticabnormalities, may result from oneaberration in autosomal chromosomes or in association with sex chromosomal aberrations. Chromosomal analysis was performed for the 26 years old lady (married and infertile) with primary amenorrhea by using G-band technique. Four autosomal chromosomes are involved in producing primary amenorrhea with normal phenotype, secondary characteristics were associated with mosaic karyotypes the1st: 46,XX,(3;5;10)(q13-23;q23-35;22-25),(5;19)(qter;p13.2),del(19p13.2).2nd: 45,XX, ,(3;5;10)(q13-23;q23-35;22-25),del(12),del(12),del(19p13.2),(M).The sex chromosomes look normal.The conclusion was that may be some autosomal chromosomes regulate reproductive development and may the alerted regions on chromosomes in recent study have effect somehow on regulation of reproductive development.. انقطاع الطمث الابتدائي الذي يمثل احد التشوهات الجنينية ...
https://www.iasj.net/iasj?func=search&addFilter=year:%222014%22&fromYear=&query=au%3A%22ShaymaAbd-alrahman%20%D8%B4%D9%8A%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%A1%20%D8%B9%D8%A8%D8%AF%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B1%D8%AD%D9%85%D9%86%22¤tYear=2020&earliestYear=1650&uiLanguage=en&toYear=
OpenEmory | Search ResultsOpenEmory | Search Results
Objective: To determine whether cognitive behavior therapy (CBT), which we had shown in a previous study to restore ovarian function in women with functional hypothalamic amenorrhea (FHA), could also ameliorate hypercortisolemia and improve other neuroendocrine and metabolic concomitants of in FHA. Design: Randomized controlled trial. Setting: Clinical research center at an academic medical university. Patient(s): Seventeen women with FHA were randomized either to CBT or observation. Intervention(s): CBT versus observation. Main Outcome Measure(s): Circulatory concentrations of cortisol, leptin, thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH), total and free thyronine (T 3 ), and total and free thyroxine (T 4 ) before and immediately after completion of CBT or observation. (Each woman served as her own control.) Result(s): Cognitive behavior therapy but not observation reduced cortisol levels in women with FHA. There were no changes in cortisol, leptin, TSH, T 3 , or T 4 levels in women randomized to ...
https://open.library.emory.edu/publications/search/?keywords=hypothalam&keywords=fluid&keywords=amenorrhea
Osteoporosis in AthletesOsteoporosis in Athletes
Diet also plays an important role. Decreased caloric intake and a high fibre diet are associated with a raised level of Serum Sex Hormone Binding Globulin and lowered levels of biological active oestrogens.. There is a higher incidence of amenorrhea in athletes who have a low caloric intake or who are vegetarians. The increased fibre is thought to bind with calcium and reduce calcium absorption. Excess fibre may also lead to decreased bone density by the binding of steroids to fibre or indirectly by decreasing enterohepatic circulation of oestrogens, either of which would have a negative effect on bone remodelling.. Increases in dietary fat consumption are associated with increased levels of circulating oestrogens. Amenorrheic athletes have an increased risk of musculosketal injuries and may have a low calcium and vitamin D intake. The recommended daily calcium for an adolescent is 1500mg and 800 international units of vitamin D.. Drinkwater et al (1990) reported vertebral BMD to be ...
http://www.irishosteoporosis.ie/?/expert_views/osteoporosis_in_athletes/
Primary Amenorrhea due to Turner Syndrome (TS)Primary Amenorrhea due to Turner Syndrome (TS)
Psychiatry healthcare professionals gain a thorough knowledge base of psychiatric disorder information to offer the best patient care. Get our FREE app now.
http://www.psychiatryadvisor.com/labmed/primary-amenorrhea-due-to-turner-syndrome-ts/article/613744/
Primary Amenorrhea due to Anatomical DefectsPrimary Amenorrhea due to Anatomical Defects
Psychiatry healthcare professionals gain a thorough knowledge base of psychiatric disorder information to offer the best patient care. Get our FREE app now.
http://www.psychiatryadvisor.com/labmed/primary-amenorrhea-due-to-anatomical-defects/article/613678/
Isochromosome xq : not a rare finding in short stature females with amenorrhoea | International Journal of Current Research
Iso-chromosome of long arm of X chromosome i(Xq), which occurs due to abnormal transverse cleavage of the centromere during cell division, found in some cases Turner Syndrome. The aim of this study is to estimate the prevalence of isochromosome X in patients with short stature with or with- out primary (PA) and secondary amenorrhea (SA) in our population. An observational study done comprised of female patients who had been referred to our cytogenetic outdoor of Vivekananda Institute of Medical Sciences (VIMS), Kolkata, India with the history of short stature with or without amenorrhoea between 2012, January-2014, December and designed as original article. The female patients aged between 10-25years having short stature with or with-out primary or secondary amenorrhea who were referred to the cytogenetic outdoor for chromosomal analysis from the departments of Pediatric medicine, Endocrinology, Gynaecology from different hospitals of Eastern India were included in the study. Lymphocyte culture ...
https://www.journalcra.com/article/isochromosome-xq-not-rare-finding-short-stature-females-amenorrhoea
NewYork-Presbyterian Queens - Amenorrhea
Diagnosis begins with a gynecologist/care provider evaluating a females medical history and a complete physical examination including a pelvic examination. A diagnosis of amenorrhea can only be certain when the physician/care provider rules out other menstrual disorders, medical conditions, or medications that may be causing or aggravating the condition. In addition, a diagnosis of amenorrhea requires that a female has missed at least three consecutive menstrual cycles, without being pregnant. Young women who have not had their first menstrual period by the age of 15 should be evaluated promptly, as making an early diagnosis and starting treatment as soon as possible is very important.. ...
http://www.nyhq.org/diw/content.asp?pageid=P05284
NewYork-Presbyterian Queens - Amenorrhea
Diagnosis begins with a gynecologist/care provider evaluating a females medical history and a complete physical examination including a pelvic examination. A diagnosis of amenorrhea can only be certain when the physician/care provider rules out other menstrual disorders, medical conditions, or medications that may be causing or aggravating the condition. In addition, a diagnosis of amenorrhea requires that a female has missed at least three consecutive menstrual cycles, without being pregnant. Young women who have not had their first menstrual period by the age of 15 should be evaluated promptly, as making an early diagnosis and starting treatment as soon as possible is very important.. ...
http://www.nyhq.org/diw/Content.asp?PageID=DIW002177&More=OTH&language=Chinese
Womens Health | Health Articles | Menstruation Disorders - Amenorrhea - Types Of Kidney Deficiency Causes of Amenorrhea In TCM...Womens Health | Health Articles | Menstruation Disorders - Amenorrhea - Types Of Kidney Deficiency Causes of Amenorrhea In TCM...
Amenorrhea is defined as a health condition of absence of period 1. Primary amenrrhea Women who are at age 18, but for what ever reason have never menstruated or 2. Secondary amenrrhea is defined as period beginning at the appropriate age, but later stops for more than 3 cycles.
https://www.worldwidehealth.com/health-article-Menstruation-Disorders-Amenorrhea-Types-Of-Kidney-Deficiency-Causes-of-Amenorrhea-In-TCM-Perspective.html
Types of AmenorrheaTypes of Amenorrhea
There are two main ways to classify amenorrhea, one is by the cause and the other is by the function. The cause can be either primary or secondary, while the function refers to the type of hormones that are involved in the absence of menstruation. Both of these categorizations of types of amenorrhea are discussed in more detail below.
https://www.news-medical.net/health/Types-of-Amenorrhea.aspx
4 Reasons You Might Be Missing Your Period - mindbodygreen4 Reasons You Might Be Missing Your Period - mindbodygreen
Your period is missing! Where and why did it go? When will it come back? And why is this bothering you so much when youve wished countless times for your period to go away?. Anyone who has experienced a lost period - amenorrhea - knows about the anxiety caused by the sudden disappearance of our friend who usually visits every month. I mean, how dare she just dip out on you when shes accompanied you (without invitation!) to so many dances, dates, beach weekends, and final exams?. Amenorrhea isnt a disease, curse, or illness, but rather a symptom of something else going on within your body. Finding out exactly what is behind your amenorrhea can sometimes be tricky because it can be an indicator of many different issues.. The following are some of the main causes of amenorrhea so you can begin figuring it out:. 1. Hormone imbalances. For the most part hormonal imbalances are behind the majority of amenorrhea cases. Typically, the hormonal imbalance associated with amenorrhea is low estrogen or a ...
https://www.mindbodygreen.com/0-17010/4-reasons-you-might-be-missing-your-period.html
What Are The Causes of Amenorrhea? | Health Blog
Causes of amenorrhea are many and many of the causes of amenorrhea are due to normal physiological process of a womans life, such as before starting of
http://healthyone.org/what-are-the-causes-of-amenorrhea/
A definition of amenorrhea - HealthyLifeInfo.com Wellness and Health InformationA definition of amenorrhea - HealthyLifeInfo.com Wellness and Health Information
Source: Adapted from the National Institutes of Health. What does the term amenorrhea mean? The term amenorrhea refers to absence of menstrual periods. To find out more about this term, please search the news section of this website for related articles and information.. ...
http://www.healthylifeinfo.com/2015/lifehealth/1168/
LLLI | Natural Child Spacing and BreastfeedingLLLI | Natural Child Spacing and Breastfeeding
A natural consequence of breastfeeding is the spacing of births. However, in some cultures, especially those that practice a variety of nursing styles, misconceptions about breastfeeding and fertility abound. A 1997 edition of Healthy Pregnancy magazine states, Contrary to popular belief, breastfeeding does not halt ovulation, so it is not an effective birth control method. As many fully breastfeeding mothers know, lactational amenorrhea (absence of menstrual periods as a result of breastfeeding) does affect their ability to get pregnant. Scientific data supporting this has been mounting for years. The Bellagio Consensus Conference on Breastfeeding as a Family Planning Method established that fully breastfeeding mothers who remain amenorrheic have less than a two percent chance of becoming pregnant in the first six months postpartum. Fully breastfeeding is defined as supplementing no more than one or two mouthfuls a day and waiting no more than four to six hours between nursings. A woman ...
http://www.llli.org/llleaderweb/lv/lvdec98jan99p128.html
Pelvic Ground Ideas EVERY Lady With Urinary Incontinence Should Know | christianlouboutinshoeoutlets.comPelvic Ground Ideas EVERY Lady With Urinary Incontinence Should Know | christianlouboutinshoeoutlets.com
The how-to information appeared to deal with assault of wives as a traditional a part of day by day life within the African nation. Most ladiess health studies show that women can safely consume one drink a day. For amenorrheic athletes, the calcium RDA of 800 milligrams for ladies over the age of 24 is insufficient. Boost calcium intake (together with vitamin D and magnesium) to support bone well being and prevent osteoporosis.. Girls typically say no thank you to pink meat as a consequence of its fats content, but by choosing lean cuts you will get your iron whereas still sustaining a low-fat weight loss plan. Nevertheless, many people dont get nearly sufficient iron in our diets, making iron deficiency anemia the most common deficiency in ladies.. Well being Complete is a prominent identify in vitamin, weight reduction, well being, and lifestyle administration. Back to your fire, or metabolism; ladies that feed their our bodies with 300 energy each three hours might be naturally boosting ...
https://christianlouboutinshoeoutlets.com/pelvic-ground-ideas-every-lady-with-urinary-incontinence-should-know.html
A 16-Year-Old With Amenorrhea and Delayed Breast DevelopmentA 16-Year-Old With Amenorrhea and Delayed Breast Development
A 16-year-old girl presents with primary amenorrhea. She reports slow progression of puberty and no significant change in breast tissue over the past 3.5 years. Whats the cause?
https://reference.medscape.com/viewarticle/923606
Lactational Amenorrhea Method - World Health OrganizationLactational Amenorrhea Method - World Health Organization
Women with conditions that make pregnancy an unacceptable risk should be advised that the LAM may not be appropriate for them because of its relatively higher typical-use failure rates.. A woman living with HIV can transmit the virus to her child through breastfeeding. Yet breastfeeding, and especially early and exclusive breastfeeding, is one of the most critical factors for improving child survival. Breastfeeding also confers many other benefits in addition to reducing the risk of death.. Giving antiretroviral medications (ARVs) to either the HIV-positive mother or the HIV-exposed infant or both can significantly reduce the risk of transmitting HIV through breastfeeding.. In the presence of ARVs - either lifelong antiretroviral therapy (ART) to the mother or other ARV interventions to the mother or infant - the infant can receive all the benefits of breastfeeding with little risk of acquiring HIV. In some well-resourced countries with low infant and child mortality rates, avoidance of all ...
http://srhr.org/postpartumfp/methods/lactational-amenorrhea-method/
LAM ( Lactational amenorrhea method )
infant sucking of nipple ,,,, hypothalamus ,,,, increase prolatin RH & decrease GnRH ,,,,, pitutary ,,,, increase prolactin & decrease FSH & LH ,,,, Supress ...
http://med-min.blogspot.com/2012/01/lam-lactational-amenorrhea-method.html
Letters to the Editor: An Often-Overlooked Cause of Amenorrhea and Infertility - American Family PhysicianLetters to the Editor: An Often-Overlooked Cause of Amenorrhea and Infertility - American Family Physician
to the editor: I would like to share a recent experience I had in my practice. A 42-year-old woman presented for her annual physical examination. Before entering the examination room, I reviewed her history: she had remarried three years ago, and she and her new husband had wanted to try for a pregnancy. She had been amenorrheic and had seen another family physician for counseling and an obstetrician-gynecologist for initial infertility evaluation. I had guided her through therapy with clomiphene citrate (Clomid). By the time of this recent visit, she and her husband had given up on having a child long ago. I had her raise her left arm above her head for a breast examination and noticed a Norplant device on the under surface of her arm. When I asked her about it, she said, I had completely forgotten about it. I removed the Norplant this week, shared the story with the multiple other physicians involved in her infertility counseling (with her permission), and have learned to look for this ...
https://www.aafp.org/afp/2002/1001/ol1.html
Secondary Amenorrhea Associated with Polycystic Ovarian SyndromeSecondary Amenorrhea Associated with Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome
Pain management information for pain medicine healthcare professionals in treating and caring for their patients. Clinical Pain Advisor offers news, case studies and more.
http://www.clinicalpainadvisor.com/labmed/secondary-amenorrhea-associated-with-polycystic-ovarian-syndrome/article/613692/
Objective] MCQs on Gynecology for Staff Nurse and Medical Exams | HimPustak.comObjective] MCQs on Gynecology for Staff Nurse and Medical Exams | HimPustak.com
6. A 24-year-old woman presents with the absence of periods for nine months. She started her periods at the age of 13 years and had a regular 28-day cycle until 18 months ago. The periods then became irregular, occurring every two to three months until they stopped completely. The following are all included in the differential diagnosis of secondary amenorrhoea, apart from ...
https://www.himpustak.com/2016/09/objective-mcq-on-gynecology-for-staff_23.html
Secondary Amenorrhea Associated with HypothyroidismSecondary Amenorrhea Associated with Hypothyroidism
Neurology news, research and treatment studies for epilepsy, neurodegenerative disorders, patients with MS and other brain and central nervous system disorders and diseases.
http://www.neurologyadvisor.com/labmed/secondary-amenorrhea-associated-with-hypothyroidism/article/613614/
Hypothalamic Amenorrhea Symptoms and TreatmentHypothalamic Amenorrhea Symptoms and Treatment
Diseases or tumors of the pituitary gland or the hypothalamus are one cause of hypothalamic amenorrhea. The hypothalamus is an area of the brain that controls hormone production. The hypothalamus tells the pituitary gland to signal the reproductive glands to make hormones. A disruption in this delicate chain of command can result in an estrogen deficiency. Estrogen is essential for regulating the menstrual cycle. A progestin challenge test is used to determine if a lack of estrogen is the problem. Other tests used in the diagnosis of hypothalamic amenorrhea may include laparoscopy, imaging, physical exam, pelvic exam, blood tests, and a pregnancy test.. Oral contraceptives are prescribed as a treatment for both hypothalamic amenorrhea and polycystic ovary disease. If the problem stems from thyroid or pituitary disturbances, different medications will be prescribed. People who have had previous central nervous system chemotherapy or radiation may develop hypothalamic amenorrhea. Young female ...
http://www.healtharticles101.com/hypothalamic-amenorrhea-symptoms-and-treatment/
Amenorrheic | definition of amenorrheic by Medical dictionaryAmenorrheic | definition of amenorrheic by Medical dictionary
Looking for online definition of amenorrheic in the Medical Dictionary? amenorrheic explanation free. What is amenorrheic? Meaning of amenorrheic medical term. What does amenorrheic mean?
http://medical-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com/amenorrheic
Hypothalamic Amenorrhea Forum - Hypothalamic Amenorrhea Discussions - FertileThoughts.comHypothalamic Amenorrhea Forum - Hypothalamic Amenorrhea Discussions - FertileThoughts.com
Hypothalamic Amenorrhea - This forum is for those diagnosed with Hypothalamic Amenorrhea. Please keep in mind this is a forum for those actively in tr
http://www.fertilethoughts.com/forums/hypothalamic-amenorrhea/?s=83fe702b3501865d78d8b061725fad91
Treating Hypothalamic Amenorrhea with Leptin | Neurobites
Hypothalamic amenorrhea (HA) is a one of the main causes of functional reproductive disorder in females. The condition involves the cessation of menstrual cycles in pre-menopausal women in the absence of any specific organic failures (no ovarian cancer, pituitary tumors, etc.). HA can be caused by many environmental factors, but the three leaders are: stress,…
https://neurobites.wordpress.com/2011/12/15/treating-hypothalamic-amenorrhea-with-leptin/
Podcast Episode 21: PCOS, How It Is Different To Hypothalamic Amenorrhea And Management With Julie Duffy Dillon - Eating FitPodcast Episode 21: PCOS, How It Is Different To Hypothalamic Amenorrhea And Management With Julie Duffy Dillon - Eating Fit
Julie Duffy Dillon is a Fat Positive Dietitian, PCOS Specialist, and Food Behavior Expert who partners with people along their Food Peace journey.. In this episode I talk to Julie about PCOS and how she supports women with this condition without restrictive weight loss diets.. Julie shares with us some of the common struggles women with PCOS experince such as confusion, hunger, weight gain, their relationship with food, poor body image, stress and anxiety and difficulty in falling pregnant and HOW she helps them.. We also talk about the difference between Hypothalamic Amenorrhea in terms of treatment/management and diagnosis.. For more on Julie visit her website, Instagram (@foodpeacedietitian) or Podcast - Love Food. More information on my services: ...
https://www.eatingfit.com.au/amys-blog/podcast-episode-21-pcos-how-it-is-different-to-hypothalamic-amenorrhea-and-management-with-julie-duffy-dillon/
094: PCOS and Hypothalamic Amenorrhea, Pooping Concerns, & The Copper IUD - Coconuts & Kettlebells094: PCOS and Hypothalamic Amenorrhea, Pooping Concerns, & The Copper IUD - Coconuts & Kettlebells
Heres the notes for episode #094 of The Paleo Women Podcast. Be sure to check back every Tuesday for a new episode, and head over to iTunes or Stitcher to subscribe!. To leave a review for the podcast (HORRAY!), go to: http://coconutsandkettlebells.com/review. In this episode, Stefani and Noelle discuss PCOS and hypothalamic amenorrhea, pooping concerns, & the copper IUD.. Got a question youd like us to answer? Email us at [email protected] 10% of the funds we receive from our sponsors is donated directly to our partner charity, Thistle Farms, a place where women survivors of abuse, addiction, trafficking and prostitution receive help and support through residential programs, therapy, education, and employment opportunities. Because we get paid per download, you are actively supporting Thistle Farms by downloading our podcast each week.. ...
http://coconutsandkettlebells.com/pcos-and-hypothalamic-amenorrhea-pooping-concerns-the-copper-iud/
Lactational amenorrhea - WikipediaLactational amenorrhea - Wikipedia
Return of menstruation following childbirth varies widely among individuals. This return does not necessarily mean a woman has begun to ovulate again. The first postpartum ovulatory cycle might occur before the first menses following childbirth or during subsequent cycles.[4] A strong relationship has been observed between the amount of suckling and the contraceptive effect, such that the combination of feeding on demand rather than on a schedule and feeding only breast milk rather than supplementing the diet with other foods will greatly extend the period of effective contraception.[8] In fact, it was found that among the Hutterites, more frequent bouts of nursing, in addition to maintenance of feeding in the night hours, led to longer lactational amenorrhea.[9] An additional study that references this phenomenon cross-culturally was completed in the United Arab Emirates (UAE) and has similar findings. Mothers who breastfed exclusively longer showed a longer span of lactational amenorrhea, ...
https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lactational_amenorrhea_method
Onset of puberty, menstrual frequency, and body fat in elite rhythmic gymnasts compared with normal controls | British Journal...Onset of puberty, menstrual frequency, and body fat in elite rhythmic gymnasts compared with normal controls | British Journal...
As more girls are becoming involved in intense athletic training at a young age, health issues centring on the female athlete triad have become a concern. Disordered eating, menstrual dysfunction, and osteoporosis are the three interrelated components of the female athlete triad, a potentially serious syndrome often seen in physically active girls and women, which can result in decreased performance, both short and long term morbidity, and even mortality.1. Disordered eating refers to eating behaviours used to lose weight or achieve a lean appearance.1 These behaviours can cause disturbances in menstrual function, which may be seen as primary amenorrhoea (defined as the absence of menstruation by age 16), secondary amenorrhoea (defined as the absence of menses for three or more months in women who have reached menarche), or oligomenorrhoea (defined as menstrual cycle duration greater than 36 days). A high incidence of secondary amenorrhoea has been reported for athletes in certain sports.2 Among ...
https://bjsm.bmj.com/content/37/6/490?ijkey=bd53242a8022834c22d94bd149f9d516005a9c02&keytype2=tf_ipsecsha
Amenorrhea | Complementary and Alternative Medicine | St. Lukes HospitalAmenorrhea | Complementary and Alternative Medicine | St. Lukes Hospital
Bope ET, Kellerman RD, eds. Conns Current Therapy 2013 . 1st ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2012. Böhnert KJ. The use of Vitex agnus castus for hyperprolactinemia. Quart Rev Nat Med . 1997;Spring:19-21. Bruni V, Dei M, MOrelli C, Schettino MT, Balzi D, Nuvolone D. Body composition variables and leptin levels in functional hypothalamic amenorrhea and amenorrhea related to eating disorders. J Pediatr Adolesc Gynecol . 2011;24(6):347-52. Cardigno P. Homeopathy for the treatment of menstrual irregularities: a case series. Homeopathy . 2009 Apr;98(2):97-106. Carr AC, Frei B. Toward a new recommended dietary allowance for vitamin C based on antioxidant and health effects in humans. Am J Clin Nutr . 1999;69(6):1086-107. Chen B-Y. Acupuncture normalizes dysfunction of hypothalamic-pituitary-ovarian axis. Acupunct Electro-Therapeut Res . 1997;22:97-108. Feldmann JM, Belsha JP, Elissa MA, Middleman AB. Female adolescent athletes awareness of the connection between menstrual status and bone ...
https://www.stlukes-stl.com/health-content/medicine/33/000006.htm
Browse In Histopathology, Oestradiol (E2), Inhibin, FSH, Oestrogens, Female, Gland/Organ | EDM Case ReportsBrowse In Histopathology, Oestradiol (E2), Inhibin, FSH, Oestrogens, Female, Gland/Organ | EDM Case Reports
Secondary amenorrhoea and galactorrhoea represent a common endocrine presentation. We report a case of an oestrogen-producing juvenile granulosa cell tumour (JGCT) of the ovary in a 16-year-old post-pubertal woman with hyperprolactinaemia amenorrhoea and galactorrhoea which resolved following surgical resection of the tumour. This patient presented with a 9-month history of secondary amenorrhoea and a 2-month history of galactorrhoea. Elevated serum prolactin at 7081 mIU/l and suppressed gonadotropins (LH ,0.1 U/l; FSH ,0.1 U/l) were detected. Serum oestradiol was significantly elevated at 7442 pmol/l with undetectable β-human chorionic gonadotropin. MRI showed a bulky pituitary with no visible adenoma. MRI of the abdomen showed a 4.8 cm mass arising from the right ovary with no evidence of metastatic disease. Serum inhibin B was elevated at 2735 ng/l. A right salpingo-oophorectomy was performed, and histology confirmed the diagnosis of a JGCT, stage International Federation of Gynaecology and ...
https://edm.bioscientifica.com/browse?pageSize=10&sort=datedescending&t=investigation_204&t_0=hormone_69&t_1=hormone_54&t_2=investigation_161&t_3=hormone_71&t_4=gender_0&t_5=gland
Scoliosis and Hypothalamic Amenorrhea as a risk factor for ProgressionScoliosis and Hypothalamic Amenorrhea as a risk factor for Progression
Delay of the menstrual cycle and abnormal menses has been shown to be a risk factor for scoliosis progression. Orthopedic treatment alone is not enough.
http://scoliosissystems.com/scoliosis/hypothalamic-amenorrhea-scoliosis/
16: No period baby! 30: No period - baby?: Hypothalamic Amenorrhea Cure???16: No period baby! 30: No period - baby?: Hypothalamic Amenorrhea Cure???
Hi Nico, I also wanted to thank you for this info. I have been diagnosed with HA as well, however my profile does not quite fit the normal profile in that Im not underweight or do excessive sport, but it appears that I have this problem due to excessive stress levels. It also appears that my body went into this sort of hybernation (HA is basically the pituitary gland hybernating) because I used an Implanon which was inserted after I had my son 4 years ago. The Implanon depresses the function of the pituitary gland and it appears that this is what tipped me over the edge into HA. I have had the Implanon removed in May 2007 and have not had any periods since. I have not reacted to the provera withdrawl bleed and the MRI has ruled out pituitary tumor/sheehans syndrom. I should add that before Implanon I was on the loette and never had any period issues or issues conceiving my son. It seems that women with Type A personalities are more prone to HA especially in combination with a depressant such ...
http://noperiodbaby.blogspot.com/2008/01/hypothalamic-amenorrhea-cure.html?showComment=1365202264358
16: No period baby! 30: No period - baby?: Hypothalamic Amenorrhea Cure???16: No period baby! 30: No period - baby?: Hypothalamic Amenorrhea Cure???
Hi Nico, I also wanted to thank you for this info. I have been diagnosed with HA as well, however my profile does not quite fit the normal profile in that Im not underweight or do excessive sport, but it appears that I have this problem due to excessive stress levels. It also appears that my body went into this sort of hybernation (HA is basically the pituitary gland hybernating) because I used an Implanon which was inserted after I had my son 4 years ago. The Implanon depresses the function of the pituitary gland and it appears that this is what tipped me over the edge into HA. I have had the Implanon removed in May 2007 and have not had any periods since. I have not reacted to the provera withdrawl bleed and the MRI has ruled out pituitary tumor/sheehans syndrom. I should add that before Implanon I was on the loette and never had any period issues or issues conceiving my son. It seems that women with Type A personalities are more prone to HA especially in combination with a depressant such ...
http://noperiodbaby.blogspot.com/2008/01/hypothalamic-amenorrhea-cure.html?showComment=1372723425439
16: No period baby! 30: No period - baby?: Hypothalamic Amenorrhea Recovery / Treatment Summary16: No period baby! 30: No period - baby?: Hypothalamic Amenorrhea Recovery / Treatment Summary
I first had symptoms when i was 17 and was told that i had PCOS (thin people type PCOS) and was officially diagnosed at 22 ans now i am 35. I have always had regular periods and unless on birth control pills were they irregular at times and I had a hard time getting pregnant because of the absent periods. I was always told by doctors that I would have a hard time conceiving so I would only go on the pill periodically which i did for more than 4 years, not for protection against getting pregnant, but just to get a period (since I was told its not healthy to have less than 4 or so periods a year). Last time I went on a 3 month birth control pill and then stopped again because the medicine was not curing my pcos nor making me get pregnant. I went in search for a cure and ended up with so many drugs, medicine and even soaps that didnt work. I actually thought at a point that i was cursed that there is no cure for it, i was prepared to live like that till i read a testimony of a patient who ...
http://noperiodbaby.blogspot.fr/2009/06/hypothalamic-amenorrhea-recovery.html
4 Things Hypothalamic Amenorrhea Taught Me - Edmonton
Ive always been into health and fitness and thought they were one in the same. I exercised most days of the week and ate what I thought was a healthy diet for me, while maintaining a fairly low body weight. I was into running long distance races like half- marathons, marathons and trail races and trained to get faster. I liked pushing my body to see how far I could run or how fast I could go. I also strength trained, took spin classes, swam, did boot camps and the occasional yoga class for cross training. I thought my fitness level made me healthy and frankly was oblivious to all the symptoms that told a different story.. After ending a long-term relationship I decided to stop taking the birth control pill. Id heard it was bad for your health and depleted certain nutrients such as your B vitamins and zinc. My period stopped as soon as I stopped putting those artificial hormones into my body. My training also increased with the end of that relationship as I had more time to focus on it. A year ...
https://www.richelleludwig.com/body-image/4-things-hypothalamic-amenorrhea-taught/
Missing Period? Hypothalamic Amenorrhea With Marie Young | The Keto Diet Podcast Ep 263
Dairy Not Just For Kids How To Use Jackfruit In A Green Smoothie How To Select And Store Chard The African Mango Diet, Whats the Advantages and Benefits? Will The Low Carbohydrate Diet Plan Work For You? Alkalizing Foods That…
https://www.healthylivingraw.com/missing-period-hypothalamic-amenorrhea-with-marie-young-the-keto-diet-podcast-ep-263/
How to Not Feel Fat & Lazy When Recovering from Hypothalamic Amenorrhea | Simply Well CoachingHow to Not Feel Fat & Lazy When Recovering from Hypothalamic Amenorrhea | Simply Well Coaching
Feeling fat & lazy when recovering form HA is normal! Here are quick tips to stop the downward thought spiral and boost your confidence.
https://simplywellcoaching.com/blog/how-to-not-feel-fat-lazy-when-recovering-from-hypothalamic-amenorrhea/
Browse In Fifth Position, Basic Positions | Human KineticsBrowse In Fifth Position, Basic Positions | Human Kinetics
Objective: To identify the prevalence of hormonal contraceptive (HC) use, menstrual cycle disturbances, and self-perceived physical and emotional symptoms related to the menstrual cycle/pill cycle in elite female athletes. Methods: One hundred eighty-six Danish elite female athletes completed an online questionnaire to assess menstrual status and history, use of HCs, and self-perceived physical and emotional symptoms related to the menstrual cycle or HC use. Results: Fifty-seven percent of elite female athletes in Denmark use HC, with 74% using combined HCs and 26% using progestin only. Sixty percent of oral contraceptive users reported having manipulated their menstrual cycle by continuous oral contraceptive use. Forty-nine percent of non-HC users had a regular menstrual cycle, while 51% experienced menstrual disturbances, with 1 athlete being primary amenorrheic and 13 athletes having secondary amenorrhea. Menstrual disturbances were experienced by a larger proportion of endurance athletes ...
https://journals.humankinetics.com/browse?page=14&pageSize=10&sort=datedescending&t_0=S612&t_1=C74
Ovarian cyst amenorrhea - Things You Didnt KnowOvarian cyst amenorrhea - Things You Didnt Know
Ovarian cyst amenorrhea - I have ovarian cysts and amenorrhea for years with a cycle that is only induced by birth control. Are there any natural ways to develop a cycle? See medical expert. If there is a history of ovarian cysts and/or abnormal hormone effect, a woman definitely needs to be seen by an expert in gynecology or rei. It is important to receive their treatment recommendations. At some point she might need to be evaluated further and treated differently. Rarely cancer can occur if the lining of the uterus is not shed properly, and natural ways have unpredictable results.
https://www.healthtap.com/topics/ovarian-cyst-amenorrhea
Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia Secondary to 17-Hydroxylase DeficiencyTwo Sisters with Amenorrhea, Hypokalemia, Hypertension,...Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia Secondary to 17-Hydroxylase DeficiencyTwo Sisters with Amenorrhea, Hypokalemia, Hypertension,...
SUMMARY. Two sisters with deficient 17-hydroxylase activity are described. The enzyme, 17-hydroxylase, is necessary for both Cortisol and estrogen synthesis. Deficiency of these hormones results in increased adrenocorticotrophic hormone (ACTH) and follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH). Synthesis of deoxycorticosterone (DOC) and corticosterone (B) does not require 17-hydroxylation and is increased with resultant hypertension. Estrogen lack results in primary amenorrhea and absent sexual maturation. Ovarian enlargement and infarction from twisting also occur. Suppressive therapy with dexamethasone and estrogens has lowered the blood pressure and produced feminization. ...
http://annals.org/aim/article-abstract/682899/congenital-adrenal-hyperplasia-secondary-17-hydroxylase-deficiency-two-sisters-amenorrhea
Reversing menstrual dysfunction (REMEDY) : the impact of menstrual status on musculoskeletal and hormonal health
Menstrual dysfunction (MD), possibly due to lower energy availability (EA), is prevalent in active women and associated with unfavorable heath consequences. PURPOSE: To determine if EA improvements in endurance-trained women, using a daily Carbohydrate-Protein supplement (CHO-PRO), will restore menstrual function and improve musculoskeletal health. METHODS: Athletes with MD (ExMD; n=8; age=23±3y, VO₂max=49±6ml·kg⁻¹·min⁻¹, body fat=22±5%) completed a 6-mo intervention; a CHO-PRO drink was consumed (360kcal·d⁻¹) and assessments were made pre/post-intervention: 1) reproductive and thyroid hormones, bone markers; 2) energy intake and expenditure using 7-d weighed food and physical activity records, accelerometry; 3) body composition, bone mineral density (BMD), lower muscle strength and power; and 5) phosphorylated FoXO1a, p70S6K, and AMPK as indicators of muscle net protein balance. For comparison, eumenorrheic athletes (Eumen, n=10, age=23±4y, VO₂max=51±5ml·kg⁻¹·min⁻¹, ...
https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/graduate_thesis_or_dissertations/np193d150
Search - NeL.eduSearch - NeL.edu
Case Reports 2016; 37(3): 174-178 PubMed PMID: 27618599 Citation Keywords: Adult, Biopsy, Fine-Needle, Female, Goiter:diagnostic imaging, Histiocytosis, Langerhans-Cell:complications, Hormones:blood, Humans, Hypopituitarism:diagnostic imaging, Magnetic Resonance Imaging, Treatment Outcome, Ultrasonography,. : Langerhans cell histiocytosis (LCH) in adults is a rare disorder of unknown etiology characterized by monoclonal proliferation of Langerhans cells. It belongs to dendritic cell disorders and occurs in 1-2 adults per million. The most common endocrine manifestation of classical LCH is associated with the posterior pituitary, with clinical symptoms of diabetes insipidus. Less than 80 reported cases of LCH involving the thyroid gland have been published so far. We present the case of a 39 years old woman with 10 years history of diabetes insipidus and secondary amenorrhoea, which appeared after second delivery. She was suspected for lymphocytic inflammation of pituitary and she was ...
https://www.nel.edu/journal/search/?keywords=Imaging
Generic Duphaston (Dydrogesterone) - Birth Control :Generic4all.comGeneric Duphaston (Dydrogesterone) - Birth Control :Generic4all.com
Duphaston is a synthetic hormone applied in treatment of secondary amenorrhoea, dysfunctional uterine bleeding and post-menopausal symptoms.
https://www.generic4all.com/order-duphaston-online-en.html
Buy Generic Duphaston (Dydrogesterone) - Birth Control @ bestmedicalstore.comBuy Generic Duphaston (Dydrogesterone) - Birth Control @ bestmedicalstore.com
Duphaston is a synthetic hormone applied in treatment of secondary amenorrhoea, dysfunctional uterine bleeding and post-menopausal symptoms.
http://bestmedicalstore.com/order-duphaston-online-en.html
Luteinizing hormone elevation in ovarian granulosa cell tumor: a case report and review of the literature | Journal of Ovarian...Luteinizing hormone elevation in ovarian granulosa cell tumor: a case report and review of the literature | Journal of Ovarian...
It was challenging to determine the etiology for the secondary amenorrhea and persistent markedly elevated LH with normal FSH and low E2 in this patient. The ovarian mass after 2 years of amenorrhea exhibited unremarkable growth by pelvic ultrasound. The initial assessment ruled out premature ovarian failure and polycystic ovary syndrome and led to the suspicion of a hypothalamic-pituitary cause. However, pituitary microadenomas that secret LH are rare, and LH that was adequately suppressed using oral contraceptives led us to reject this diagnosis. Thus, surgical exploration of the ovary was performed and confirmed the diagnosis of GCT.. The reason for the elevation of LH levels in the present patient remains not clear. The gonadotropin profile prompted a review of some unusual etiologies of amenorrhea associated with high LH, normal FSH and low estradiol. Some hypotheses are suggested based on a literature review.. The production of LH by the ovarian tumor was ruled out by immunohistochemistry. ...
https://ovarianresearch.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s13048-017-0327-2
Secondary Amenorrhea Associated with Prolactin-Secreting Pituitary TumorSecondary Amenorrhea Associated with Prolactin-Secreting Pituitary Tumor
A free diabetes, endocrinology and medical news article resource for endocrinologists and physicians. Endocrinology conference coverage and drug information.
https://www.endocrinologyadvisor.com/labmed/secondary-amenorrhea-associated-with-prolactin-secreting-pituitary-tumor/article/613712/
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Amenorrhea - WikipediaAmenorrhea - Wikipedia
Treatments vary based on the underlying condition.[37] Key issues are problems of surgical correction if appropriate and oestrogen therapy if oestrogen levels are low. For those who do not plan to have biological children, treatment may be unnecessary if the underlying cause of the amenorrhoea is not threatening to their health. However, in the case of athletic amenorrhoea, deficiencies in estrogen and leptin often simultaneously result in bone loss, potentially leading to osteoporosis. Athletic amenorrhoea which is part of the female athlete triad is treated by eating more and decreasing the amount and intensity of exercise.[38] If the underlying cause is the athlete triad then a multidisciplinary treatment including monitoring from a physician, dietitian, and mental health counselor is recommended, along with support from family, friends, and coaches. Although oral contraceptives can causes menses to return, oral contraceptives should not be the initial treatment as they can mask the ...
https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amenorrhea
BES: Peptide Normalizes Hormones in Infertile Women | Medpage TodayBES: Peptide Normalizes Hormones in Infertile Women | Medpage Today
MANCHESTER, England -- Injections of a natural human peptide hormone called kisspeptin restored reproductive hormones to potentially functional levels in women with hypothalamic amenorrhea, researcher
https://www.medpagetoday.com/meetingcoverage/bes/19094
Pregnancy employment law in california - Siraxax
Empolyment take over-the-counter laxatives with out first consulting your midwife or doctor. Then the pfegnancy of the surgical procedure is cleaned and the woman is moved to post operative area. My AF in Feb was actually gentle and quick and this month it has been the identical. Assessments for male infertility attempt to find out whether or not any pregnancy employment law in california those processes are impaired. I pregnancy employment law in california a primary time mother and this has been the worst pregnancy app Ive ever used. Restoration in ovarian exercise in women with practical hypothalamic amenorrhea who had been handled with cognitive behavioral therapy. Prenatal fetal electroencephalography. Its possible youll feel rapid adjustments in temper within the early levels of pregnancy, and even begin to cry sometimes, with out realizing why. The most dependable approach in 2015 to preserve a patients fertility is thru egg harvesting prior to chemotherapy and preegnancy vitro ...
http://siraxax.com/pregnancy/pregnancy-employment-law-in-california.html
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coming off birth control set off symptoms. now never hungry, never full. help!!! - I cannot get a diagnosis. - Condition | Our...coming off birth control set off symptoms. now never hungry, never full. help!!! - I cannot get a diagnosis. - Condition | Our...
im a healthy 22 year old female. the only long term medicine ive ever been on is birth control, although thats what has caused my problems. i had hypothalamic amenorrhea, so my doctor put me on the pill to make my periods normal. the pill did help normalize my period, but when i came off of the pill for the first time, my mystery symptoms began. as soon as i came off of the pill, i slowly started to lose my appetite. it gradually got worse so not only did i not have any food cravings, but i lost my sense of fullness and satiety. having no sense of fullness led me to binge eat because i would keep eating to try to get full, so i gained about 10-15 pounds. no matter how much i ate, i would never feel full. so then i was put back on the pill and something incredible happened. slowly, i began to regain not only my hunger, but my sense of fullness too ...
http://www.ourhealth.com/conditions/i-cannot-get-a-diagnosis/coming-off-birth-control-set-off-symptoms-now-never-hungry-never-full-help
Womens Health | Health Articles | Menstruation Disorder - Amenorrhea - Types of Herbs Help to Prevent &Treat AmenorrheaWomens Health | Health Articles | Menstruation Disorder - Amenorrhea - Types of Herbs Help to Prevent &Treat Amenorrhea
Schisandra chinesis is a liver tonic. It helps to bind the conversion of estrogen to xenoestrogen, the bad estrogen that causes breast cancer, tumor and hormonal irregularity as well as absence of menstruation.
https://www.worldwidehealth.com/health-article-Menstruation-Disorder-Amenorrhea-Types-of-Herbs-Help-to-Prevent-Treat-Amenorrhea-.html
Natural Family Planning: Important Points about Breastfeeding « Natural Family Planning InternationalNatural Family Planning: Important Points about Breastfeeding « Natural Family Planning International
When we breastfeed our babies, we legitimately anticipate all the benefits for both mother and baby Some NFP teachers, however, now believe and teach that it is wrong for the mother to use breastfeeding only for infertility purposes. How wrong they are!. Its hard to imagine a mother breastfeeding only for natural baby spacing. But if she did, so what? There is nothing wrong for a mother to anticipate the many benefits of breastfeeding for herself and for her baby. There is nothing wrong for her to desire and to enjoy the breastfeeding amenorrhea that God built into his plan. In fact, breastfeeding amenorrhea has many benefits in itself.. 1) Breastfeeding amenorrhea helps a mother to maintain her store of iron because her iron is not lost in menstruation. Thus breastfeeding offers protection against anemia.. 2) A lengthy amenorrhea is a preventive measure or protection against ovarian cancer. Some medical doctors recommend drugs to reduce the menstrual cycles as a preventative measure against ...
http://nfpandmore.org/wordpress/?p=34
Post-traumatic amenorrhea: the role of diagnostic and operative hysteroscopy in the prevention, diagnosis, differential...
article: Post-traumatic amenorrhea: the role of diagnostic and operative hysteroscopy in the prevention, diagnosis, differential diagnosis and treatment - Minerva Ginecologica 2014 February;66(1):69-76 - Minerva Medica - Journals
https://www.minervamedica.it/en/journals/minerva-obstetrics-gynecology/article.php?cod=R09Y2014N01A0069
Amenorrhea and Brain abscess - Symptom Checker - check medical symptoms at RightDiagnosisAmenorrhea and Brain abscess - Symptom Checker - check medical symptoms at RightDiagnosis
List of 213 causes for Amenorrhea and Brain abscess, alternative diagnoses, rare causes, misdiagnoses, patient stories, and much more.
https://symptoms.rightdiagnosis.com/cosymptoms/amenorrhea/brain-abscess.htm
Risperidone Induced Amenorrhea Resolved by Paliperidone | OMICS InternationalRisperidone Induced Amenorrhea Resolved by Paliperidone | OMICS International
Cedo D Miljevic, Cvetana Crnobaric, Maja Milosavljevic and Dusica Lecic-Tosevski1-Risperidone Induced Amenorrhea Resolved by Paliperidone
https://www.omicsonline.org/open-access/risperidone-induced-amenorrhea-resolved-by-paliperidone-Psychiatry-1000224.php?aid=41226
How to take Clomid - Med Advice
Clomid used in diseases that cause infertility: oligomenorrhea, amenorrhea, postkontratseptivnoy or secondary amenorrhea, anovulatory infertility, androgen deficiency, galaktoree, polycystic ovary syndrome, syndrome Chiari-Frommelya.Clomid raises the level of luteinizing hormone and follicle.When low levels of estrogens in the body the drug exhibits mild estrogenic effects at high exerts antiestrogenic effect.Small doses of the drug to stimulate ovulation, increase the secretion of gonadotropins, high doses inhibit the production of gonadotropins.The most common tool used in combination with other drugs that stimulate ovulation ...
http://medadv.info/en/pages/336585
A Simple Key For amenorrhea and osteoporosis UnveiledA Simple Key For amenorrhea and osteoporosis Unveiled
Health professionals Really get more info dont function by itself to assist a girl with female athlete triad. Coaches and trainers, parents, physical therapists, pediatricians and adolescent drugs specialists, athletics drugs Medical practitioners, nutritionists and dietitians, and psychological wellbeing experts can all perform collectively to deal with the physical and psychological troubles that a girl with feminine athlete triad faces ...
http://adhd97418.blogzet.com/a-simple-key-for-amenorrhea-and-osteoporosis-unveiled-3990065
Protein POF1BProtein POF1B
Premature ovarian failure (POF) is characterized by primary or secondary amenorrhea in women less than 40 years old. Two POF susceptibility regions called POF1 and POF2 have been identified by breakpoint mapping of X-autosome translocations. POF1 extends from Xq21-qter while POF2 extends from Xq13.3 to Xq21.1. This gene, POF1B, resides in the POF2 region. This gene is expressed at trace levels in mouse prenatal ovary and is barely detectable or absent from adult ovary, in human and in the mouse respectively. This genes expression is restricted to epithelia with its highest expression in the epidermis, and oro-pharyngeal and gastro-intestinal tracts. The protein encoded by this gene binds non-muscle actin filaments. The role this gene may play in the etiology of premature ovarian failure remains to be determined. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2010 ...
https://pharos.nih.gov/idg/targets/Q8WVV4
Cumulative Endocrine Dysfunction in Relative Energy Deficiency in Sport (RED-S) - Nicky Keay FitnessCumulative Endocrine Dysfunction in Relative Energy Deficiency in Sport (RED-S) - Nicky Keay Fitness
Unfortunately I continue to see athletes, both male and female, whose health and athletic performance is hampered due to Relative Energy Deficiency in Sports (RED-S). There have been some high profile athletes who have been very open about how RED-S has affected them, alerting younger athletes to potential pitfalls. Does this issue warrant highlighting? Yes! The…
https://nickykeayfitness.com/2017/12/31/cumulative-endocrine-dysfunction-in-relative-energy-deficiency-in-sport-red-s/
RePub, Erasmus University Repository: Limited contribution of NR5A1 (SF-1) mutations in women with primary ovarian...RePub, Erasmus University Repository: Limited contribution of NR5A1 (SF-1) mutations in women with primary ovarian...
Objective: To evaluate the significance of NR5A1 mutations in a large, well-phenotyped cohort of women with primary ovarian insufficiency (POI). Mutations in the NR5A1 gene (SF-1) were previously described in disorders of sexual development and adrenal insufficiency. Recently, a high frequency of NR5A1 gene mutations was reported in a small group of women with POI. Design: Cross-sectional cohort study. Setting: University hospital. Patient(s): Well-phenotyped women (n = 386) with secondary amenorrhea and diagnosed with POI, including women with familial POI (n = 77). Intervention(s): None. Main Outcome Measure(s): The entire coding region and splice sites of the NR5A1 gene were PCR-amplified and sequenced. The pathogenicity of identified mutations was predicted in silico by assessing Align-GVGD class and Grantham score. Result(s): Sequencing was successful in 356 patients with POI. In total, 9 mutations were identified in 10 patients. Five of these mutations concerned novel nonconservative ...
https://repub.eur.nl/pub/68524
Browse In Canada, Country of Treatment, Cortisone, Diagnosis and Treatment, Oestradiol (E2), FSH, Female, Radiology...Browse In Canada, Country of Treatment, Cortisone, Diagnosis and Treatment, Oestradiol (E2), FSH, Female, Radiology...
Cerebral vascular accidents are caused by vasospasm when induced by preeclampsia or by dopamine agonists. However, six arteries nourish the pituitary and prevent against vasospasm-induced damage, which up until now has not been thought to occur. Bromocriptine was used to arrest lactation in a 31-year-old with secondary amenorrhea following preeclampsia and fetal demise at 28 weeks gestation. Tests and history revealed panhypopituitarism not associated with hemorrhage or mass infarction but instead caused by vasospasm. The present study is the first report of pituitary damage from a non-hemorrhagic, vaso-occlusive event in the literature. In keeping with Sheehans and Simons syndromes, we have named pituitary damage resulting from vaso-occlusion as Dahans syndrome, and a literature review suggests that it may be a common and previously overlooked disorder. ...
https://edm.bioscientifica.com/browse?pageSize=10&sort=datedescending&t_0=country-of-treatment_38&t_1=country-of-treatment&t_2=hormone_22&t_3=diagnosis-treatment&t_4=investigation_286&t_5=investigation_161&t_6=gender_0&t_7=related-disciplines_18
Volume 5, Chapter 22. AnovulationVolume 5, Chapter 22. Anovulation
Failure of the female gonads to discharge ova in a monthly, repetitive manner is referred to as oligo-ovulation. Failure to discharge ova over a prolonged period, usually defined as longer than 3 months, is called anovulation. Anovulation is the normal state for both young women and those beyond their reproductive years. Between 16 and 40 years of age it is, in the absence of pregnancy, an abnormal state and a common gynecologic problem. When experienced over a long period, this condition may be associated with endometrial carcinoma and premature osteoporosis. Among infertile women, anovulation can be found approximately 30% of the time. Most anovulatory women experience either irregular vaginal bleeding or amenorrhea. However, anovulation and amenorrhea are not mutually inclusive states. The intermittent shedding of endometrium (i.e., menses) requires that there be sufficient circulating estrogen to promote tissue proliferation. Ovulation is not a requisite precondition for the production of ...
http://www.glowm.com/resources/glowm/cd/pages/v5/v5c022.html
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Comment Achat Le Moins Cher Norethindrone. Aygestin (norethindrone) is a synthetic oral progestin. It is used for contraception or to treat such conditions as secondary amenorrhea, abnormal uterine bleeding, and endometriosis. As an oral contraceptive, norethindrone is available as either a single agent or in combination with an estrogen. Generic Aygestin may also be marketed as: Norethindrone, ...
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AmenorrheaAmenorrhea
Breastfeeding or lactational amenorrhea is also a common cause of secondary amenorrhoea. Lactational amenorrhea is due to the ... Disability Online's amenorrhoea page Disability Online's athletic amenorrhoea page Amenorrhea (Articles with short description ... Amenorrhea is the absence of a menstrual period in a woman of reproductive age. Physiological states of amenorrhoea are seen, ... Amenorrhea is classified as either primary or secondary. Primary amenorrhoea is the absence of menstruation in a woman by the ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amenorrhea
Lactational amenorrheaLactational amenorrhea
Amenorrhea itself is not necessarily an indicator of infecundity, as the return of ovarian cycling is a gradual process and ... Lactational amenorrhea has evolved as a mechanism for preserving the health of the mother. This period of infecundity allows ... Lactational Amenorrhea Method, which cites: Zinaman MJ, Hughes V, Queenan JT, Labbok MH, Albertson B (March 1992). "Acute ... Lactational amenorrhea, also called postpartum infertility, is the temporary postnatal infertility that occurs when a woman is ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lactational_amenorrhea
Functional hypothalamic amenorrheaFunctional hypothalamic amenorrhea
... (FHA) is a form of amenorrhea and chronic anovulation and is one of the most common types of ... Compared to non-exercising women, whose rate of amenorrhea is 2-5%, the rate of amenorrhea in competitive and recreational ... Patients may present with subclinical menstrual dysfunction, ovulatory amenorrhea, amenorrhea, or have a history of combination ... Liu JH, Patel B, Collins G. Central causes of amenorrhea. [Updated 2016 Mar 1]. In: De Groot LJ, Chrousos G, Dungan K, et al., ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Functional_hypothalamic_amenorrhea
Exercise amenorrhoeaExercise amenorrhoea
... is a component of female athlete triad. Exercise induced amenorrhoea occurs in 5-25% of athletes and 1.8% ... Exercise amenorrhoea is a diagnosis of exclusion. Girls who exercise at a young age may have primary amenorrhoea. The ... Amenorrhea usually persists and may take over 6 months to reverse. Warren, Michelle P. (1 June 1999). "Health Issues for Women ... Exercise amenorrhoea is a medical condition in which women involved in heavy exercise experience absence of menstruation of ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exercise_amenorrhoea
Gynecology in ancient RomeGynecology in ancient Rome
Ancient Roman doctors such as Aetius believed that amenorrhea, or the absence of a menstrual cycle, was caused by a "hot ... ISBN 978-953-51-2931-8. "Amenorrhea". nichd.nih.gov/. Retrieved 2018-11-07. O'Dowd, M. J. (2020-09-10). The History of ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gynecology_in_ancient_Rome
HypomenorrheaHypomenorrhea
It may cause a total absence of periods (also called amenorrhea). Blood Tests: Most of the common cause of decreased flow of ... One cause of hypomenorrhea is Asherman's syndrome (intrauterine adhesions), of which hypomenorrhea (or amenorrhea) may be the ... "Amenorrhea: Causes". Mayo Clinic. Retrieved September 24, 2011. (Menstrual disorders). ... ISBN 0-674-01282-8. Toaff R, Ballas S (October 1978). "Traumatic hypomenorrhea-amenorrhea (Asherman's syndrome)". Fertil. ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hypomenorrhea
AnovulationAnovulation
A rare form of HA that presents as primary amenorrhea can be due to a congenital deficiency of GnRH knows as idiopathic ... Amenorrhea (absence of menstruation) occurs in about 20% of women with ovulatory dysfunction. Infrequent and light menstruation ... A patient history and physical exam should include history of onset and pattern of oligomenorrhea or amenorrhea, signs of PCOS ... Anovulation can also cause cessation of periods (secondary amenorrhea) or excessive bleeding (dysfunctional uterine bleeding). ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anovulation
Walter WhiteheadWalter Whitehead
Whitehead, Walter (5 September 1885). "Santonin In Amenorrhea". The Lancet. 2 (3236): 430-431. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(02)28119- ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Walter_Whitehead
Ovarian cancerOvarian cancer
Adolescents with sex cord-stromal tumors may experience amenorrhea. As the cancer becomes more advanced, it can cause an ... and secondary amenorrhea. The mass of the tumor can cause other symptoms, including abdominal pain and distension, or symptoms ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ovarian_cancer
MethylestradiolMethylestradiol
A. Estrogenic; Rx of secondary amenorrhea. R. Notiz Med Farm 32;295, Nov-Dec 81. Akingba JB, Ayodeji EA (February 1966). " ... "Amenorrhea as a leading symptom of choriocarcinoma". J Obstet Gynaecol Br Commonw. 73 (1): 153-5. doi:10.1111/j.1471-0528.1966. ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Methylestradiol
Leanne RatcliffeLeanne Ratcliffe
In reality, amenorrhea in women of child-bearing age is frequently a result of low body weight, poor nutrition, disordered ... Ratcliffe has claimed that amenorrhea (the absence of her period) for nine months was a sign that her body was healthy and had ... Golden, N. H.; Shenker, I. R. (July 1994). "Amenorrhea in anorexia nervosa. Neuroendocrine control of hypothalamic dysfunction ... Additionally, maintaining living conditions resulting in secondary amenorrhea may result in infertility and osteoporosis, which ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leanne_Ratcliffe
NormethandroneNormethandrone
A. Estrogenic; Rx of secondary amenorrhea. R. Notiz Med Farm 32;295, Nov-Dec 81. Begni-Calvet, D. (1959). "Two properties of ... Akingba JB, Ayodeji EA (February 1966). "Amenorrhea as a leading symptom of choriocarcinoma". J Obstet Gynaecol Br Commonw. 73 ... medication which is used in combination with an estrogen in the treatment of amenorrhea and menopausal symptoms in women. It is ... in the treatment of amenorrhea and menopausal symptoms in women. It has also been used to treat dysmenorrhea in women. ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Normethandrone
Vaginal bleedingVaginal bleeding
"Amenorrhea: Absence of Periods". www.acog.org. Retrieved 2021-09-13. Rosenberg, Michael J.; Burnhill, Michael S.; Waugh, ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vaginal_bleeding
Vaginal anomaliesVaginal anomalies
"Amenorrhea: Background, Pathophysiology, Etiology". 2017-12-06. {{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires ,journal= (help) Coran ... González-Zárate AC, Velásquez-Mamani J (September 2014). "[Primary amenorrhea by transverse vaginal septum: a case report and ... Defects that prevent menstrual flow become obvious when amenorrhea occurs.[citation needed] Syndromes may take longer to ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vaginal_anomalies
EtonogestrelEtonogestrel
Some women also experience amenorrhea. For some women, prolonged bleeding will decline after the first three months of use. ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Etonogestrel
AromataseAromatase
Females will have primary amenorrhea. Individuals of both sexes will be tall, as lack of estrogen does not bring the epiphyseal ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aromatase
Birth controlBirth control
Van der Wijden C, Kleijnen J, Van den Berk T (October 8, 2008). Van Der Wijden C (ed.). "Lactational amenorrhea for family ... Six uncontrolled studies of lactational amenorrhea method users found failure rates at 6 months postpartum between 0% and 7.5 ... Van der Wijden C, Manion C (October 2015). "Lactational amenorrhoea method for family planning". The Cochrane Database of ... and the lactational amenorrhea method (LAM), if adhered to strictly, can also have first-year (or for LAM, first-6-month) ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Birth_control
Galactorrhea hyperprolactinemiaGalactorrhea hyperprolactinemia
Consider treatment for women with amenorrhea. In addition, dual energy X-ray absorptiometry scanning should be considered to ... in a population of women with adult-onset amenorrhea, and 17% among women with polycystic ovary syndrome. "What is ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galactorrhea_hyperprolactinemia
Lady MacbethLady Macbeth
Jenijoy La Belle takes a slightly different view in her article, "A Strange Infirmity: Lady Macbeth's Amenorrhea". La Belle ... La Belle, Jenijoy (Autumn 1980). "A Strange Infirmity: Lady Macbeth's Amenorrhea". Shakespeare Quarterly. Washington, D.C.: ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lady_Macbeth
ProgesteroneProgesterone
304-. ISBN 978-0-12-397769-4. Santoro NF, Neal-Perry G (11 September 2010). Amenorrhea: A Case-Based, Clinical Guide. Springer ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Progesterone
Relative energy deficiency in sportRelative energy deficiency in sport
In the case of RED-S, the majority of secondary amenorrhea cases are attributed to functional hypothalamic amenorrhea (FHA), an ... Amenorrhea, defined as the cessation of a woman's menstrual cycle for more than three months, is the second disorder in the ... There are two types of amenorrhea. A woman who has been having her period and then stops menstruating for ninety days or more ... Primary amenorrhea is characterized by delayed menarche (the onset of menses during puberty). Delayed menarche may be ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Relative_energy_deficiency_in_sport
Luteinizing hormoneLuteinizing hormone
In females, amenorrhea is commonly observed. Conditions with very low LH secretions include: Pasqualini syndrome Kallmann ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Luteinizing_hormone
Müllerian agenesisMüllerian agenesis
Akhter N, Begum B (3 February 2013). "Evaluation and management of cases of primary amenorrhoea with MRKH syndrome". Bangladesh ... "Etiology, diagnosis, and treatment of primary amenorrhea". Retrieved 19 November 2015. Woten M. "Quick Lesson: Mayer-Rokitansky ... primary amenorrhoea). Some find out earlier through surgeries for other conditions, such as a hernia.[citation needed] The ... of cases of primary amenorrhoea. Because most of the vagina does not develop from the Müllerian duct, instead developing from ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Müllerian_agenesis
Progesterone (medication)Progesterone (medication)
Primarily indicated to induce menstruation in secondary amenorrhea by oral therapy, it contains 30 mg. of progesterone and 1 mg ... Frank R, Guterman HS (1954). "Comparison of progesterone preparations in secondary amenorrhea". Fertil. Steril. 5 (4): 374-81. ... von Numers C (1951). "Simultaneous treatment of secondary amenorrhoea with oestrogen and progesterone". Acta Endocrinol. 6 (1 ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Progesterone_(medication)
Contraceptive vaginal ringContraceptive vaginal ring
"CDC - Lactational Amenorrhea Method - USMEC - Reproductive Health". www.cdc.gov. 2019-01-16. Archived from the original on 2022 ... inducing lactational amenorrhea, provides some protection from pregnancy, and is considered safe for the new infants. The ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Contraceptive_vaginal_ring
ProlactinProlactin
Such hormonal changes may manifest as amenorrhea and infertility in females as well as erectile dysfunction in males. ... Welt CK, Barbieri RL, Geffner ME (2020). "Etiology, diagnosis, and treatment of secondary amenorrhea". UpToDate. Waltham, MA. ... amenorrhoea, unexpected lactation and loss of libido in women and erectile dysfunction and loss of libido in men. ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prolactin
Gender reveal partyGender reveal party
Measured from the onset of pregnancy-induced amenorrhea. Pasche Guignard, Florence (September 2015). "A Gendered Bun in the ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gender_reveal_party
Michels Caskey syndromeMichels Caskey syndrome
Symptoms may also include scoliosis and primary amenorrhea. Synonyms include hypoplastic thumb Mullerian aplasia, and Mullerian ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michels_Caskey_syndrome
Christos Socrates MantzorosChristos Socrates Mantzoros
Observing that extreme leanness, hypothalamic amenorrhea (HA) and lipodystrophy were conditions of hypoleptinemia, he piloted ... "Recombinant human leptin in women with hypothalamic amenorrhea". New England Journal of Medicine. 351 (10): 987-97. doi:10.1056 ... Normal human physiology and clinical implications for hypothalamic amenorrhoea and anorexia nervosa". The Lancet. 366 (9479): ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christos_Socrates_Mantzoros
Human reproductive ecologyHuman reproductive ecology
The role of lactational amenorrhea has been shown to be important for infant survival as a mechanism to delay the next ... Holman, D.J.; Grimes, M.A.; Achterberg, J.T.; Brindle, E.; O'Connor, K.A. (2006). "Distribution of postpartum amenorrhea in ... Post-partum infecundability, also referred to as lactational infecundability or lactational amenorrhea, refers to the section ... or lactational amenorrhea, often employ understandings of energetics to their hypotheses and models. Energetics in this context ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human_reproductive_ecology
Amenorrhea: Background, Pathophysiology, EtiologyAmenorrhea: Background, Pathophysiology, Etiology
Amenorrhea is a normal feature in prepubertal, pregnant, and postmenopausal females. ... Amenorrhea is the absence of menstrual bleeding. [1] Amenorrhea is a normal feature in prepubertal, pregnant, and ... Amenorrhea after puberty can be divided into 2 groups: (1) amenorrhea without evidence of associated androgen excess and (2) ... A common cause of amenorrhea is functional hypothalamic amenorrhea. [3] It is characterized by abnormal hypothalamic GnRH ...
https://www.medscape.com/answers/252928-32474/what-is-the-pathophysiology-of-the-menstrual-cycle
CDC - Lactational Amenorrhea Method - USMEC - Reproductive HealthCDC - Lactational Amenorrhea Method - USMEC - Reproductive Health
The lactational amenorrhea method does not protect against sexually transmitted diseases (STDs), including human ... Women with conditions that make pregnancy an unacceptable risk should be advised that the lactational amenorrhea method might ... Labbok M, Cooney K, Coly S. Guidelines: breastfeeding, family planning, and the Lactational Amenorrhea Method-LAM. Washington, ... and the method was then given the name the lactational amenorrhea method (1,2). These guidelines include the following three ...
https://www.cdc.gov/reproductivehealth/contraception/mmwr/mec/appendixg.html
Primary amenorrhea: MedlinePlus Medical Encyclopedia ImagePrimary amenorrhea: MedlinePlus Medical Encyclopedia Image
Treatment of amenorrhea may range from hormonal supplementation for developmental abnormalities of the reproductive system to ... Primary amenorrhea is the absence of the menstrual period by the age of 16. ... Primary amenorrhea is the absence of the menstrual period by the age of 16. Treatment of amenorrhea may range from hormonal ...
https://medlineplus.gov/ency/imagepages/17125.htm
Amenorrhea Clinical Presentation: History, Physical ExaminationAmenorrhea Clinical Presentation: History, Physical Examination
Amenorrhea is a normal feature in prepubertal, pregnant, and postmenopausal females. ... encoded search term (Amenorrhea) and Amenorrhea What to Read Next on Medscape ... Amenorrhea Clinical Presentation. Updated: Oct 14, 2019 * Author: Kristi A Tough DeSapri, MD; Chief Editor: Richard Scott ... Role of persistent amenorrhea in bone mineral metabolism of young hemodialyzed women. Kidney Int. 2000 Jul. 58(1):331-5. [QxMD ...
https://emedicine.medscape.com/article/252928-clinical
Amenorrhea-A Symptom Not A DiseaseAmenorrhea-A Symptom Not A Disease
Amenorrhea is an indication of a problem and finding the source of the amenorrhea will lead to rectifying the absence of ... Secondary Amenorrhea - Am I Pregnant?. Secondary amenorrhea is more common than primary amenorrhea and is most frequently ... Primary Amenorrhea-What Causes It?. Primary amenorrhea affects less than one percent of adolescent girls in the United States. ... Home › Menstruation › Menstrual Problems › Amenorrhea Causes. Amenorrhea-A Symptom Not A Disease. When a girl has not had a ...
https://www.wdxcyber.com/cause-of-amenorrhea.html
AMSSM - Treating amenorrhea in athletes | Choosing WiselyAMSSM - Treating amenorrhea in athletes | Choosing Wisely
AMSSM advises against prescribing oral contraceptives to treat amenorrhea or other menstrual dysfunction in female athletes. ... Dont prescribe oral contraceptive pills as initial treatment for patients with amenorrhea or menstrual dysfunction due to ... Oral contraceptives to treat amenorrhea or menstrual dysfunction in athletes ...
https://www.choosingwisely.org/clinician-lists/american-medical-society-sports-medicine-oral-contraceptives-to-treat-amenorrhea-or-menstrual-dysfunction-in-athletes/
lactational amenorrhea method Archives - Institute for Reproductive Health
Ce champ nest utilisé quà des fins de validation et devrait rester inchangé ...
https://www.irh.org/fr/tag/lactational-amenorrhea-method/
Are amenorrhea and menopause both the end of menstruation? | Menstruation - SharecareAre amenorrhea and menopause both the end of menstruation? | Menstruation - Sharecare
Amenorrhea is the absence of menstrual periods. Amenorrhea may occur before you begin menstruating, when you get pregnant or ... Amenorrhea may indicate a more serious condition, so consult your doctor if your periods stop and you do not know the ...
https://www.sharecare.com/health/menstruation/are-amenorrhea-menopause-both-end
Post pill amenorrhea, acne, stomach problems...Post pill amenorrhea, acne, stomach problems...
Post pill amenorrhea by: May Hi all,just came across this post, Ive been off BCP for 13 months now and havent had any period ... Post pill amenorrhea by: May Hi all,just came across this post, Ive been off BCP for 13 months now and havent had any period ... Post pill amenorrhea by: Joy Hi May. I am so happy to hear that you decided come off BCP, clearly it has caused adverse ... Post pill amenorrhea, acne, stomach problems.... by Amanda (Canada) I am a 20 year old female, and I had taken the pill for 3 ...
https://www.progesteronetherapy.com/post-pill-amenorrhea-acne-stomach-problems.html
Primary amenorrhea - HIPERnatural.COMPrimary amenorrhea - HIPERnatural.COM
Primary amenorrhea Absence of menstruation in a young woman who has reached puberty, has at least 16 years and has never ... Primary amenorrhea Primary amenorrhea. Absence of menstruation in a young woman who has reached puberty, has at least 16 years ...
https://www.hipernatural.com/en/enfamenorrea_primaria.htm
Determinants of the duration of lactional amenorrhea among mothers in AlexandriaDeterminants of the duration of lactional amenorrhea among mothers in Alexandria
... View/. Open. emhj_1996_2_3_396_406.pdf (‎ ... Khalil, K.A. (‎1996)‎. Determinants of the duration of lactional amenorrhea among mothers in Alexandria. EMHJ - Eastern ... To prolong the duration of lactational amenorrhoea, health education regarding good breast-feeding practices is of crucial ... and the duration of postpartum amenorrhoea. Multivariate Cox regression analysis revealed that seeking antenatal care, the time ...
https://extranet.who.int/iris/restricted/handle/10665/116973?locale-attribute=en&
Nutrients | Free Full-Text | Correlation between Serum 25-Hydroxyvitamin D Level and Depression among Korean Women with...Nutrients | Free Full-Text | Correlation between Serum 25-Hydroxyvitamin D Level and Depression among Korean Women with...
However, studies on the association between vitamin D deficiency and depressive symptoms in secondary amenorrhea (SA) patients ... with amenorrhea from March 2018 to February 2019. Secondary amenorrhea was diagnosed by one gynecologic endocrinologist and it ... Klein, D.A.; Poth, M.A. Amenorrhea: An approach to diagnosis and management. Am. Fam. Physician 2013, 87, 781-788. [Google ... Based on the results of this study, it is worth considering that patients with secondary amenorrhea who have lower vitamin D ...
https://www.mdpi.com/2072-6643/14/14/2835
hypothalamic-amenorrhea - PCOS Nutrition Centerhypothalamic-amenorrhea - PCOS Nutrition Center
This website uses cookies so that we can provide you with the best user experience possible. Cookie information is stored in your browser and performs functions such as recognising you when you return to our website and helping our team to understand which sections of the website you find most interesting and useful.. ...
https://www.pcosnutrition.com/pcos-hypothalamic-amenorrhea/hypothalamic-amenorrhea/
A Recently Married 27-Year-Old With Hot Flashes, AmenorrheaA Recently Married 27-Year-Old With Hot Flashes, Amenorrhea
Cite this: A Recently Married 27-Year-Old With Hot Flashes, Amenorrhea - Medscape - Sep 02, 2022. ...
https://reference.medscape.com/viewarticle/827431_6
Amenorrhea: When A Woman Doesnt Menstruate - the virtual ObGyn officeAmenorrhea: When A Woman Doesn't Menstruate - the virtual ObGyn office
Amenorrhea - the absence of menstruation - can happen in puberty or later in life. While it doesnt usually indicate a serious ... Causes of Secondary Amenorrhea. Secondary amenorrhea has many possible causes including pregnancy, breast-feeding and the use ... Possible Causes of Primary Amenorrhea. Primary amenorrhea has some common causes associated with it. Certain chromosomal ... Primary and Secondary Amenorrhea. Most young girls have a secret wish to start their periods early - or at least as soon as ...
https://www.gynob.com/amenorrhea-when-a-woman-does-not-menstruate.htm
To support bone health women with amenorrhea should aim to consume servings of | Course HeroTo support bone health women with amenorrhea should aim to consume servings of | Course Hero
To support bone health women with amenorrhea should aim to consume servings of from SPHE 320 at American Military University ... To support bone health, women with amenorrhea should aim to consume ________ servings ofdairy per day.Question 104 / 4 points ... To support bone health women with amenorrhea should aim to consume servings of ...
https://www.coursehero.com/file/p339f95o/To-support-bone-health-women-with-amenorrhea-should-aim-to-consume-servings-of/
Amenorrhea Archives - Health NicheAmenorrhea Archives - Health Niche
Were making every effort to make Health Niche as your preferred and most trusted health information resource. With several doctors, medical professionals and coaches on board, we have come far in last 10 years. Join in in your 10th year ...
https://www.health-niche.com/tag/amenorrhea/
Amenorrhoea - Conditions & TreatmentsAmenorrhoea - Conditions & Treatments
Amenorrhoea is defined as the absence of menses, when a woman does not see her menstrual period. Read on to learn more about ... Amenorrhoea - Causes and Risk Factors Secondary amenorrhoea Secondary amenorrhoea is commoner so it will be discussed first and ... Amenorrhoea - What it is Amenorrhoea is defined as the absence of menses, when a woman does not see her menstrual period. This ... Amenorrhoea - Treatments The treatment is dependent on the cause. For women who are underweight resulting in amenorrhoea, ...
https://www.snec.com.sg/patient-care/conditions-treatments/amenorrhoea-absence-of-menstruation
Lactational Amenorrhea Method (LAM) | HealthUnit Haldimand-NorfolkLactational Amenorrhea Method (LAM) | HealthUnit Haldimand-Norfolk
Lactational amenorrhea method (LAM) refers to the normal cessation of menstrual periods for the months a woman is exclusively ... Lactational Amenorrhea Method (LAM). Lactational Amenorrhea Method (LAM). Lactational amenorrhea method (LAM) refers to the ...
https://hnhu.org/health-topic/lactational-amenorrhea-method-lam/
WHO EMRO | Determinants of the duration of lactational amenorrhoea among mothers in Alexandria | Volume 2, issue 3 | EMHJ...
To prolong the duration of lactational amenorrhoea, health education regarding good breast-feeding practices is of crucial ... and the duration of postpartum amenorrhoea. Multivariate Cox regression analysis revealed that seeking antenatal care, the time ... of supplement introduction were the only significant independent determinants of the duration of the lactational amenorrhoea. ... and the duration of postpartum amenorrhoea. The operational definition of the duration of postpartum amenorrhoea adopted in the ...
http://www.emro.who.int/emhj-volume-2-1996/volume-2-issue-3/article3.html
Amenorrhea: Pathology Review | OsmosisAmenorrhea: Pathology Review | Osmosis
Learn and reinforce your understanding of Amenorrhea: Pathology Review. ... Amenorrhea: Pathology Review Videos, Flashcards, High Yield Notes, & Practice Questions. ...
https://www.osmosis.org/learn/Amenorrhea:_Pathology_Review?from=/md/foundational-sciences/pathology/reproductive-system/female-reproductive-system-disorders/ovarian-disorders
lactational amenorrhea
... - This method restrains ovulation because breast feeding changes the bodys physiology. No egg means no ... Periodic abstinence is a method of pregnancy prevention that includes coitus inturruptus, lactational amenorrhea, and natural ... lactational amenorrhea, Periodic Abstinence, pull-out method, withdrawal method - Candace @ 10:17 am ...
https://www.birthcontrolbuzz.com/blog/tag/lactational-amenorrhea
Incidence of chemotherapy-induced amenorrhea associated with epirubicin, docetaxel and navelbine in younger breast cancer...Incidence of chemotherapy-induced amenorrhea associated with epirubicin, docetaxel and navelbine in younger breast cancer...
The rates of chemotherapy-induced amenorrhea (CIA) associated with docetaxel-based regimens reported by previous studies are ... Han HS, Ro J, Lee KS, Nam BH, Seo JA, Lee DH, Lee H, Lee ES, Kang HS, Kim SW: Analysis of chemotherapy-induced amenorrhea rates ... The rate of CIA determined for the 170 patients was 35.88%, and most amenorrhea came up after the second or third cycle of ... Tham YL, Sexton K, Weiss H, Elledge R, Friedman LC, Kramer R: The rates of chemotherapy-induced amenorrhea in patients treated ...
https://bmccancer.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/1471-2407-10-281
Overcoming hypothalamic amenorrhea | Health to EmpowerOvercoming hypothalamic amenorrhea | Health to Empower
Overcoming hypothalamic amenorrhea. Jul 22, 2013 , Blog, Body, Fertility, Fitness, Hormones, HPA axis, Hypothalamic Amenorrhea ... Overcoming hypothalamic amenorrhea , Paleo Digest - [...] and sites on the web!Overcoming hypothalamic amenorrhea Paleo for ... Hypothalamic amenorrhea is all about you and your body and your own particular needs. Youve got to think deeply about the ... had amenorrhea for about 3-5 years. Then i started exercising less, included more carbs in diet (but only from fruits) and ...
https://www.healthtoempower.com/overcoming-hypothalamic-amenorrhea/?replytocom=189673
topic:"Amenorrhea" found 1 record - Provincial Hospitals Library Catalogue - Nova Scotia Health Authority
Amenorrhea : a case-based, clinical guide https://libcat.nshealth.ca/en/permalink/provcat29935 ...
https://libcat.nshealth.ca/en/list?q=topic%3A%22Amenorrhea%22&p=1&ps=&sort=title_sort+asc&decade_facet=2010s&onlineMediaType_facet=Available+Online
Menstrual Disorders or Amenorrhea | ART Fertility ClinicsMenstrual Disorders or Amenorrhea | ART Fertility Clinics
One of them is irregular periods or amenorrhea. Know everything about Amenorrhea causes, symptoms, signs, diagnosis & treatment ... Amenorrhea is the absence of menstruation either temporary or permanent. It may be regarded as normal if prior to puberty, ... Primary amenorrhoea is the failure to menstruate by the age of 16 in the presence of normal secondary sexual characteristics. ... Secondary amenorrhoea is the cessation of menstruation for six consecutive months in a woman who has previously had regular ...
https://www.artfertilityclinics.com/in/en/female-infertility/Irregular-Periods-Menstrual-Disorders
aidsmapaidsmap
Amenorrhea linked to bone loss in HIV-positive women. Editors pick. CATIE ...
https://www.aidsmap.com/archive/editors-picks/health-problems-ageing/bone-joint-problems
Secondary Amenorrhea Associated with Cushings Syndrome - Cancer Therapy AdvisorSecondary Amenorrhea Associated with Cushings Syndrome - Cancer Therapy Advisor
Secondary amenorrhea is a symptom caused by many pathological states, including pregnancy, polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS), ... In diagnosing the underlying cause of amenorrhea, the first step should always be to rule out pregnancy with a negative urine ... Some patients do not demonstrate an obvious etiology for their amenorrhea; however, the diagnostic evaluation should lead to ... Approximately 1% of women of reproductive age experience secondary amenorrhea, a cessation of menses. In women who have ...
https://www.cancertherapyadvisor.com/home/decision-support-in-medicine/labmed/secondary-amenorrhea-associated-with-cushings-syndrome/
AmenorrheaAmenorrhea
... means you havent had your period for more than 3 cycles. It can be caused by a variety of things including ...
https://healthinfo.universityhealthsystem.com/Conditions/Bariatric/85,P00546
Amenorrhea Differential DiagnosesAmenorrhea Differential Diagnoses
Amenorrhea is a normal feature in prepubertal, pregnant, and postmenopausal females. ... encoded search term (Amenorrhea) and Amenorrhea What to Read Next on Medscape ... Because only 3 diagnoses are unique to primary amenorrhea and never cause secondary amenorrhea, differentiating primary from ... of primary amenorrhea cases and is second to Turner syndrome as the most common cause of primary amenorrhea. ...
https://emedicine.staging.medscape.com/article/252928-differential
MenstruationSecondaryHypothalamicMensesMenstrual periodsSymptomsHypothalamusPregnancyPCOSCessationOvulationExcessiveLead to amenorrheaResult in amenorrheaInfertilityCauses amenorrheaLactational AmenorrheaPostpartum amenorrhoeaPeriodsDiagnosisSymptomUterusThyroid2022ProlactinAbnormalMenopauseEating disordersCoitusWomenDurationClinicalPregnantExercise2021TreatmentMenarcheDiagnosticHealth
Menstruation17
  • There are common causes for primary amenorrhea, including chromosomal abnormalities that cause a premature depletion of eggs and follicles involved in ovulation and menstruation. (wdxcyber.com)
  • A disorder of the hypothalamus, the area at the base of the brain that regulates menstruation can also cause amenorrhea. (wdxcyber.com)
  • Are amenorrhea and menopause both the end of menstruation? (sharecare.com)
  • Primary amenorrhea, the absence of menstruation, can happen during puberty or later on, but it is indicated by not having a period by age 16. (gynob.com)
  • Secondary amenorrhea occurs when menstruation has been established and then periods stop coming. (gynob.com)
  • Secondary amenorrhea is defined as the cessation of menstruation for at least 6 months or for at least 3 of the previous 3 cycle intervals. (medscape.com)
  • Amenorrhea is the absence of menstruation either temporary or permanent. (artfertilityclinics.com)
  • Secondary amenorrhoea is the cessation of menstruation for six consecutive months in a woman who has previously had regular periods. (artfertilityclinics.com)
  • In women who have previously experienced regular menstrual cycles, secondary amenorrhea is the absence of menstruation for 6 months. (cancertherapyadvisor.com)
  • Amenorrhea - condition characterized by the menstruation absence for a certain period or on an ongoing basis. (elclinics.com)
  • To recognize amenorrhea it is necessary to know what would be considered normal menstruation. (healthy.net)
  • Anovulatory amenorrhea (no ovulation, menstruation) Missed period. (takesurveys.onl)
  • Amenorrhea (Symptom)Absence of or missed menstruation after normal menstrual cycle. (takesurveys.onl)
  • There are many possible causes of amenorrhea, which is the absence of a menstrual period in a woman for three or more consecutive months or a delay in menstruation in a girl over the age of 15 who never had a menstrual period. (thailandmedical.news)
  • However, some girls and women may experience delayed menarche or amenorrhea (absence of menstruation). (fitnessbuzz.net)
  • Secondary amenorrhea is the absence of menstruation for six or more months in women who have been menstruating regularly. (fitnessbuzz.net)
  • Because of this, PCOS causes disturbances in the menstrual cycle such as the absence of menstruation (amenorrhea). (codelist.biz)
Secondary29
  • Primary amenorrhea is the failure of menses to occur by age 16 years, in the presence of normal growth and secondary sexual characteristics. (medscape.com)
  • Secondary amenorrhea is defined as the cessation of menses sometime after menarche has occurred. (medscape.com)
  • Taking a careful patient history is paramount in deciphering potential etiologies of secondary amenorrhea. (medscape.com)
  • If a girl or woman has been regularly menstruating and then suddenly stops for a period of three to six months or more, but is not pregnant, the condition is called secondary amenorrhea. (wdxcyber.com)
  • Secondary Amenorrhea - Am I Pregnant? (wdxcyber.com)
  • Secondary amenorrhea is more common than primary amenorrhea and is most frequently caused by pregnancy . (wdxcyber.com)
  • However, studies on the association between vitamin D deficiency and depressive symptoms in secondary amenorrhea (SA) patients are still scarce. (mdpi.com)
  • Secondary amenorrhea is indicated by the absence of periods for three to six months or longer after having had regular periods. (gynob.com)
  • Secondary amenorrhea has many possible causes including pregnancy, breast-feeding and the use of contraceptives. (gynob.com)
  • Excessive exercise, thyroid malfunction (hypothyroidism), pituitary tumor, scar tissue buildup in the uterus (Asherman's syndrome) and premature menopause are also causes of secondary amenorrhea. (gynob.com)
  • 2. Secondary amenorrhoea - this is when a woman who had menses previously, then experiences no menses for six months or more. (snec.com.sg)
  • Secondary amenorrhoea is commoner so it will be discussed first and in more detail. (snec.com.sg)
  • Primary amenorrhea is defined either as absence of menses by age 14 years with the absence of growth or development of secondary sexual characteristics (eg, breast development) or as absence of menses by age 16 years with normal development of secondary sexual characteristics. (medscape.com)
  • Because only 3 diagnoses are unique to primary amenorrhea and never cause secondary amenorrhea, differentiating primary from secondary amenorrhea does little to enhance the clinician's understanding of the etiology. (medscape.com)
  • The remaining diagnoses should be considered in patients with both primary and secondary amenorrhea. (medscape.com)
  • Approximately 1% of women of reproductive age experience secondary amenorrhea, a cessation of menses. (cancertherapyadvisor.com)
  • secondary amenorrhea - menses were stable, but absent for 3 months, or were irregular and absent for 6 months. (elclinics.com)
  • What is the ICD 10 code for secondary amenorrhea? (takesurveys.onl)
  • Secondary amenorrhea is defined as the absence of periods for a length of time equivalent to a total of at least three of the previous cycle intervals or 6 months of amenorrhea. (laivfclinic.com)
  • The initial work up of secondary amenorrhea after excluding a pregnancy begins with a prolactin level, thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH) level and a progesterone challenge test. (laivfclinic.com)
  • Secondary amenorrhea can be investigated under four categories: Uterine factors, ovarian failure, pituitary disorders and hypothalamic causes. (laivfclinic.com)
  • Premature ovarian failure (POF) typically would present with secondary amenorrhea and can be diagnosed by the presence of low estradiol and high FSH levels. (laivfclinic.com)
  • Decreased levels of GnRH translate into low levels of FSH and LH as well as estradiol and anovulation, which presents as secondary amenorrhea. (laivfclinic.com)
  • Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is generally considered a pituitary cause of anovulation and secondary amenorrhea. (laivfclinic.com)
  • Different types of amenorrhea include primary amenorrhea, secondary amenorrhea, and climactic endocrine suppression. (fitnessbuzz.net)
  • Amenorrhea can be primary or secondary. (fitnessbuzz.net)
  • There are two main types of amenorrhea, primary and secondary. (fitnessbuzz.net)
  • Mastodynon is a German homeopathic remedy proven to improve pregnancy rates in women with luteal phase defect, unexplained infertility and secondary amenorrhea. (bellaonline.com)
  • I got a second opinion from another doctor, who diagnosed me with secondary amenorrhea (basically, a missing period, which, thanks, I got that part) and referred me to a fertility specialist. (kristyalpert.com)
Hypothalamic9
  • Amenorrhea can be due to pregnancy, anatomic defects of the outflow tract, ovarian disorders, and pituitary or hypothalamic disorders. (medscape.com)
  • Functional hypothalamic amenorrhea may be caused by excessive exercise, eating disorders, and physical or psychological stress. (gynob.com)
  • In terms of the kinds of infertility caused by diet and lifestyle, there are two primary categories: PCOS and Hypothalamic Amenorrhea. (healthtoempower.com)
  • Hypothalamic amenorrhea - hormonal disorders caused by diseases or defects in pituitary gland and hypothalamus. (elclinics.com)
  • Hypothalamic amenorrhea is generally due to a deficiency in the pulsatile secretion of the GnRH hormone. (laivfclinic.com)
  • Hypothalamic Amenorrhea (HA), it's a mouthful to say but even more of a pain to experience. (thewellnesscouch.com)
  • If you don't know what hypothalamic amenorrhea is then you better tune in now! (thewellnesscouch.com)
  • Hence, of concern is that these skills are adversely impacted in functional hypothalamic amenorrhoea , which together with impaired bone health from RED-S, greatly increases injury risk. (nickykeayfitness.com)
  • I also have hypothalamic amenorrhea and always have a bloodshot right eye, intuitively I feel its from fatigue. (stephencabral.com)
Menses5
  • If by age 13 menses has not occurred and the onset of puberty, such as breast development, is absent, a workup for primary amenorrhea should start. (medscape.com)
  • Some authors suggest the absence of menses for 6 months constitutes amenorrhea, but the basis for this recommendation is unclear. (medscape.com)
  • Amenorrhoea is defined as the absence of menses, when a woman does not see her menstrual period. (snec.com.sg)
  • 1. Primary amenorrhoea - this is when a female has never had menses. (snec.com.sg)
  • Cervical stenosis, a blockage that occurs in the cervical canal, when the menses cannot flow out of the uterine cavity, may result in amenorrhoea. (snec.com.sg)
Menstrual periods5
  • Amenorrhea is the absence of menstrual periods. (sharecare.com)
  • Lactational amenorrhea method (LAM) refers to the normal cessation of menstrual periods for the months a woman is exclusively breastfeeding. (hnhu.org)
  • Lactational Amenorrhea is the medical situation when a mother doesn’t experience menstrual periods while breastfeeding. (mfine.co)
  • Amenorrhea is the medical term for the absence of menstrual periods in women. (fitnessbuzz.net)
  • These diseases include gallbladder disease, osteoarthritis, stress incontinence, and gynecological problems such as excessive menstrual bleeding (menorrhagia) and loss of menstrual periods (amenorrhea). (aisle7.net)
Symptoms2
  • Some healthcare providers recommend testing women with amenorrhea for celiac disease, especially if they have other celiac disease symptoms . (verywellhealth.com)
  • Perimenopause, or the menopausal transition, is the few-year time period preceding a person's final menstrual period and is characterized by increasing menstrual cycle length variability and periods of amenorrhea, and often symptoms such as vasomotor dysfunction. (bvsalud.org)
Hypothalamus2
  • Consideration of the target organs of these reproductive hormones (hypothalamus, pituitary, ovary, uterus) is helpful for identifying the disease process responsible for a patient's amenorrhea. (medscape.com)
  • Sometimes a tumour, usually benign, of the pituitary can cause high levels of prolactin which decrease GnRH production from the hypothalamus causing amenorrhoea. (snec.com.sg)
Pregnancy12
  • In females of reproductive age, diagnosing amenorrhea is a matter of first determining whether pregnancy is the etiology. (medscape.com)
  • Women with conditions that make pregnancy an unacceptable risk should be advised that the lactational amenorrhea method might not be appropriate for them because of its relatively higher typical-use failure rates. (cdc.gov)
  • Pregnancy could be the cause for primary amenorrhea. (medscape.com)
  • Pregnancy is the most common cause of amenorrhea. (medscape.com)
  • A total of 300 women nursing a child aged 6 to 24 months were interviewed to determine their sociodemographic and biological characteristics, the antenatal care received, health problems encountered during pregnancy and the postpartum period, breast-feeding practices, child nutrition, and the duration of postpartum amenorrhoea. (who.int)
  • The cumulative six-month life table pregnancy rate was 0.45% among women who relied on lactational amenorrhoea as their only family planning method [10]. (who.int)
  • Periodic abstinence is a method of pregnancy prevention that includes coitus inturruptus, lactational amenorrhea, and natural family planning. (birthcontrolbuzz.com)
  • In diagnosing the underlying cause of amenorrhea, the first step should always be to rule out pregnancy with a negative urine or serum hCG result. (cancertherapyadvisor.com)
  • If this condition appears in pregnancy or menopause, amenorrhea treatment isn't required. (elclinics.com)
  • Amenorrhea continues for the duration of the pregnancy and for several months following birth while the woman breastfeeds. (thailandmedical.news)
  • There’s a 6% chance of pregnancy in the first 6 months after pregnancy in lactational amenorrhea. (mfine.co)
  • Particular exams and examinations like blood flow exams, pregnancy test, bodily exam, pelvic exam, imaging checks and laparoscopy can recognize the cause of amenorrhea. (nifrpg.net)
PCOS3
  • Chronic illness, hormonal imbalance, and PCOS - which is associated with obesity, amenorrhea, acne and hirsutism are other causes. (gynob.com)
  • Polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS) is one of the most common causes of amenorrhoea and is found in about 8 percent of the female population. (snec.com.sg)
  • With regards to PCOS simply being the main cause of amenorrhea, the remedy might be to reduce the amounts of the guy hormonal androgen. (nifrpg.net)
Cessation1
  • Birth control pills may cause amenorrhea for six months after cessation and implanted or injected birth control may have the same effect. (wdxcyber.com)
Ovulation3
  • Low body weight interrupts hormonal functions and affects ovulation causing amenorrhea. (gynob.com)
  • Lactational Amenorrhea - This method restrains ovulation because breast feeding changes the body's physiology. (birthcontrolbuzz.com)
  • In some cases, this can halt ovulation and cause amenorrhea. (thailandmedical.news)
Excessive3
  • Other factors such as stress, medications, low body weight, and excessive exercise are contributors to amenorrhea. (wdxcyber.com)
  • The cause of amenorrhea can be due to a number of factors such as hormonal imbalance, stress , excessive exercise, genetics, or certain medications. (fitnessbuzz.net)
  • Excessive exercise can lead to amenorrhea as it can cause hormonal imbalance. (fitnessbuzz.net)
Lead to amenorrhea3
  • The oral contraceptive pill and other contraceptive methods can lead to amenorrhea in some women. (thailandmedical.news)
  • An imbalance of the hormones that are needed to regulate the menstrual cycle can lead to amenorrhea. (thailandmedical.news)
  • It can lead to amenorrhea. (fitnessbuzz.net)
Result in amenorrhea2
  • However, there are several other causes that may result in amenorrhea, such as certain medications or adverse health conditions. (thailandmedical.news)
  • Inheriting genes that cause amenorrhea can also result in amenorrhea. (fitnessbuzz.net)
Infertility1
  • It has been found that exposure to high dose x- irradiation in young women may cause temporary amenorrhea and temporary infertility, but in older women permanent infertility may be the result. (cdc.gov)
Causes amenorrhea1
  • Birth defects, such as when a baby girl is born without a full complement of reproductive organs, perhaps missing her uterus, cervix, or vagina, also causes amenorrhea. (wdxcyber.com)
Lactational Amenorrhea3
  • programmatic guidelines were developed at a meeting of family planning experts for its use as a method of family planning, and the method was then given the name the lactational amenorrhea method ( 1,2 ) . (cdc.gov)
  • No medical conditions exist for which use of the lactational amenorrhea method for contraception is restricted. (cdc.gov)
  • The lactational amenorrhea method does not protect against sexually transmitted diseases (STDs), including human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), and women using this method should be counseled that consistent and correct use of the male latex condom reduces the risk for transmission of HIV and other STDs. (cdc.gov)
Postpartum amenorrhoea1
  • Furthermore, the analysis of data from nine prospective studies in different countries, including Egypt, concluded that, irrespective of the introduction of infant supplements, the probability of conception during the period of postpartum amenorrhoea was similar to that of modern contraceptive methods [11]. (who.int)
Periods9
  • Amenorrhea may indicate a more serious condition, so consult your doctor if your periods stop and you do not know the underlying cause. (sharecare.com)
  • How can I book an appointment with a doctor of Amenorrhea (missed Periods)? (instacare.pk)
  • Click here to book an appointment with a Best Doctor of Amenorrhea (missed Periods) in Abbottabad. (instacare.pk)
  • What is the fee range of the top Doctor of Amenorrhea (missed Periods) in Abbottabad? (instacare.pk)
  • The fee of the top Doctor of Amenorrhea (missed Periods) in Abbottabad ranges from 25,000 PKR to 90,000 PKR. (instacare.pk)
  • Amenorrhea is known as the absence of menstrual time periods in a girl. (nifrpg.net)
  • Technically, you have amenorrhea if you've missed three periods or more in a row (and you're not pregnant or in menopause, of course). (verywellhealth.com)
  • In one large study, nearly 20% of celiac women reported having amenorrhea (skipping three periods or more in a row) at some point, compared to only 2.2% of women without celiac disease. (verywellhealth.com)
  • Amenorrhea or missed periods is one such side-effect of over-exercising, nutrition Bhakti Kapoor said. (insidetrackindia.com)
Diagnosis5
  • Since amenorrhea is a condition that encompasses many hormonal problems, testing for diagnosis can take time. (wdxcyber.com)
  • Here is an in-depth look at the causes, diagnosis, and treatment options for amenorrhea. (fitnessbuzz.net)
  • A diagnosis of amenorrhea can be confirmed through a physical examination. (fitnessbuzz.net)
  • Diagnosis and appropriate correction of intrauterine anomalies are considered et d'Application en Chirurgie essential in order to increase chances of conception. (who.int)
  • Another study found even higher percentages for both groups (although the celiac women remained well above the non-celiac women): nearly 39% of celiac women qualified for an amenorrhea diagnosis at some point, compared to about 9% of the non-celiac group. (verywellhealth.com)
Symptom1
  • Basic amenorrhea symptom is its direct nature - menstrual flow absence. (elclinics.com)
Uterus1
  • This causes the endometrium, lining of the uterus, to not develop normally causing amenorrhoea. (snec.com.sg)
Thyroid2
  • One common cause of amenorrhea is thyroid malfunction. (wdxcyber.com)
  • Any chronic health problems may influence the menstrual cycle and cause amenorrhoea, e.g. diabetes, renal failure, thyroid disease, liver disease. (snec.com.sg)
20222
  • Cite this: A Recently Married 27-Year-Old With Hot Flashes, Amenorrhea - Medscape - Sep 02, 2022. (medscape.com)
  • Endo Case Challenge: Amenorrhea for Months, Mood Swings, Weight Gain in a 38-Year-Old Woman - Medscape - Sep 13, 2022. (medscape.com)
Prolactin1
  • We report a 27-year-old woman with amenorrhea and galactorrhea with mildly elevated serum prolactin levels. (meddic.jp)
Abnormal3
  • Abnormal modifications in functioning of a woman's reproductive organs can provoke amenorrhea. (elclinics.com)
  • In some cases, abnormal structure of the female sexual organs may be responsible for causing amenorrhea. (thailandmedical.news)
  • Abnormal uterine findings were de Recherche et d'Application en identified in 95.8% of patients attending hysteroscopy at GESHRTH. (who.int)
Menopause1
  • This is a condition known to healthcare providers as amenorrhea, where you're not pregnant and there's no reason (such as menopause) that you shouldn't be having your period. (verywellhealth.com)
Eating disorders1
  • Eating disorders, such as anorexia and bulimia, are associated with amenorrhea for this reason. (thailandmedical.news)
Coitus1
  • However, it is only drawal (coitus interruptus), fertility awareness-based when the use of modern methods is declining and the use methods, the lactational amenorrhoea method and folk of traditional methods is increasing that family planning methods]. (who.int)
Women1
  • Amenorrhea was recorded only for women (age range 15-40 years) and erectile dysfunction only for men (age range 24-35 years). (cdc.gov)
Duration3
  • The clinician need not wait for an arbitrarily defined duration of amenorrhea to pass before taking corrective action. (medscape.com)
  • Multivariate Cox regression analysis revealed that seeking antenatal care, the time of initiation of breast-feeding, and the infant's age at the time of supplement introduction were the only significant independent determinants of the duration of the lactational amenorrhoea. (who.int)
  • Since the lactational amenorrhoea method has been proved to be efficacious, this study was undertaken to reveal the determinants of the duration of lactational amenorrhoea among mothers in Alexandria. (who.int)
Clinical10
  • Amenorrhea is a clinical conundrum because it can have so many different causes and stress can play such a big role in a woman's cycle. (thewellnesscouch.com)
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  • Zhao Y, Hu S, Zhai W, Wang M, Ran L. Clinical Study of Progesterone Combined with Vitamin B6 in the Treatment of Amenorrhea Endocrine Disorders Caused by Antipsychotics. (funktionelle-medizin-wuerzburg.de)
Pregnant2
  • Amenorrhea may occur before you begin menstruating, when you get pregnant or are breastfeeding, or because of extreme exercise, weight loss, or stress. (sharecare.com)
  • For example, when a woman becomes pregnant, amenorrhea is one of the first signs that may indicate that the woman has conceived. (thailandmedical.news)
Exercise1
  • Exercise- related amenorrhoea: menstrual disturbance is common in athlete's undergoing intensive training. (artfertilityclinics.com)
20211
  • Il s'agissait d'une revue exhaustive de la littérature (Pubmed, Medline, cochrane library) concernant les méta-analyses, revues de la littérature et essais randomisés publiés sur le sujet et en anglais de 2003 à 2021. (bvsalud.org)
Treatment3
  • Treatment of amenorrhea may range from hormonal supplementation for developmental abnormalities of the reproductive system to surgery for tumors of the pituitary. (medlineplus.gov)
  • Don't prescribe oral contraceptive pills as initial treatment for patients with amenorrhea or menstrual dysfunction due to female athlete triad (defined as low energy availability with or without disordered eating, menstrual dysfunction and low bone mineral density). (choosingwisely.org)
  • If a woman has experienced major haemorrhage, requiring intensive treatment and blood transfusions, usually at childbirth when the pituitary is larger and more sensitive, this can result in damage to the pituitary reducing the release of FSH and LH and causing amenorrhoea. (snec.com.sg)
Menarche2
  • Primary amenorrhea is the failure to menstruate by the age of 16 years in girls who have not undergone menarche. (fitnessbuzz.net)
  • In technical medical terms, delayed menarche sometimes is referred to as "primary amenorrhea. (verywellhealth.com)
Diagnostic3
  • Diagnostic methods used for amenorrhea depend on general symptomatology. (elclinics.com)
  • Le diagnostic et la prise en charge adéquate des lésions intra cavitaires permettent d'am liorer les chances de conception. (who.int)
  • Le diagnostic et la prise en charge adéquate des lésions intra cavitaires permettent d'améliorer les chances de conception.L'objectif de cette étude était de déterminer la fréquence et les caractéristiques des anomalies intra cavitaires chez les patientes opérées d'une hystéroscopie au Centre Hospitalier de Recherche et d'Application en Chirurgie Endoscopique et Reproduction Humaine Paul et Chantal Biya -Yaoundé (CHRACERH).Méthodes et résultats. (bvsalud.org)
Health2
  • If an underlying health condition has caused amenorrhea, it is best to treat the condition. (fitnessbuzz.net)
  • Amenorrhea can be a sign of an underlying health condition. (fitnessbuzz.net)