Allostasis
Biological adaptation, such as the rise of EPINEPHRINE in response to exercise, stress or perceived danger, followed by a fall of epinephrine during RELAXATION. Allostasis is the achievement of stability by turning on and turning off the allostatic systems including the IMMUNE SYSTEM; the AUTONOMIC NERVOUS SYSTEM and NEUROENDOCRINE SYSTEMS.
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An individual's objective and insightful awareness of the feelings and behavior of another person. It should be distinguished from sympathy, which is usually nonobjective and noncritical. It includes caring, which is the demonstration of an awareness of and a concern for the good of others. (From Bioethics Thesaurus, 1992)
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Behavioral Medicine
Allostatic load in women with and without PTSD symptoms. (1/93)
Allostatic load (AL) is the term used to describe cumulative physiological wear and tear that results from repeated efforts to adapt to stressors over time. Operationalized as a composite index of biological risk factors (e.g., blood pressure, cholesterol, glycosylated hemoglobin, and cortisol, norepinephrine, and epinephrine), AL has been shown to increase with age, predict long-term morbidity and mortality among the elderly, and be associated with low parent education in a large adolescent sample. However, AL has not yet been studied in samples with putative "high stress" or posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD). Accordingly, AL was measured in women with high acute and chronic stress: mothers of pediatric cancer survivors with and without PTSD and control mothers of healthy children. AL emerged in a "dose-dependent" ranking from high to low: cancer mothers meeting all criteria for PTSD, cancer mothers with no or low symptoms, and control mothers, respectively (p < .001). Effects were not altered by self-reported sleep quality or substance use (tobacco, caffeine, alcohol, or drugs) and remained significant when analyzing AL without cortisol or catecholamines. Results indicate elevated AL can be detected in relatively young women with high stress histories and particularly those with PTSD. Future prospective studies must evaluate whether this pattern represents an accelerated aging process and increased risk of disease. (+info)Repeated sleep restriction in rats leads to homeostatic and allostatic responses during recovery sleep. (2/93)
Recent studies indicate that chronic sleep restriction can have negative consequences for brain function and peripheral physiology and can contribute to the allostatic load throughout the body. Interestingly, few studies have examined how the sleep-wake system itself responds to repeated sleep restriction. In this study, rats were subjected to a sleep-restriction protocol consisting of 20 h of sleep deprivation (SD) followed by a 4-h sleep opportunity each day for 5 consecutive days. In response to the first 20-h SD block on day 1, animals responded during the 4-h sleep opportunity with enhanced sleep intensity [i.e., nonrapid eye movement (NREM) delta power] and increased rapid eye movement sleep time compared with baseline. This sleep pattern is indicative of a homeostatic response to acute sleep loss. Remarkably, after the 20-h SD blocks on days 2-5, animals failed to exhibit a compensatory NREM delta power response during the 4-h sleep opportunities and failed to increase NREM and rapid eye movement sleep times, despite accumulating a sleep debt each consecutive day. After losing approximately 35 h of sleep over 5 days of sleep restriction, animals regained virtually none of their lost sleep, even during a full 3-day recovery period. These data demonstrate that the compensatory/homeostatic sleep response to acute SD does not generalize to conditions of chronic partial sleep loss. We propose that the change in sleep-wake regulation in the context of repeated sleep restriction reflects an allostatic process, and that the allostatic load produced by SD has direct effects on the sleep-wake regulatory system. (+info)The role of stress proteins in the study of allostatic overload in birds: use and applicability to current studies in avian ecology. (3/93)
Stress proteins offer a measure of stress in birds at the cellular level that are an alternative to the glucocorticoids. Stress proteins are not biased by handling stress, the increase in stress proteins lasts longer than with other measures (e.g., corticosterone), and, therefore, they may be a more appropriate measure of long-term or chronic stress. However, caution should be practiced when using stress proteins because the level of stress needed to elicit a response may be higher than with corticosterone. Stress proteins have only recently been used to measure the response to competition, food limitation, growth, and parasitism in birds. In other taxa, the stress proteins have been used to measure genetic stress, temperature, toxins, UV radiation, and physical activity. Stress proteins increase the options available to avian ecologists for understanding how avian species respond to changes in the environment. (+info)Neuroendocrine biomarkers, social relations, and the cumulative costs of stress in Taiwan. (4/93)
Allostatic load (AL) is thought to represent the physiological toll that builds up over the life course as a consequence of the body's response to stress. An important aim of this paper is to test this widely held-but little investigated-understanding of what AL represents. More specifically, using the Social Environment and Biomarkers of Aging Study (SEBAS), a nationally representative survey of Taiwan conducted in year 2000, this paper scrutinizes the connection between stressful life histories and neuroendocrine allostatic load (NAL). Stressful life histories are operationalized through the use of two sets of indicators: one set makes use of respondents' subjective interpretations of various life domains and the other makes use of non-subjective data about conditions that are expected to be stressful (e.g., widowhood, living alone, and low education). NAL is an index of four neuroendocrine biomarkers (cortisol, dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate (DHEAS), epinephrine, and norepinephrine) collected in blood and urine samples under resting, basal states. The major findings of this paper are twofold. First, there is little evidence to support the hypothesis that baseline levels of the neuroendocrine markers stem from stressful life histories. Second, report of current stress (among women only) is positively correlated with higher NAL levels. Taken together, these findings question whether the neuroendocrine markers of the AL construct reflect long-term processes over the life course. Indeed, evidence here suggests that the neuroendocrine markers may reflect the exact opposite-a transient state at the time of the study. (+info)Not Geropharmacotherapy 101. (5/93)
Critical to survival is the geriatric concept, allostasis, defined as the ability to achieve stability through change. It is appropriate that allostasis is an introduction to this commentary, which may partially apply to the medical and pharmacy profession as currently constituted. (+info)Central effects of stress hormones in health and disease: Understanding the protective and damaging effects of stress and stress mediators. (6/93)
(+info)Relationships between self-rating of recovery from work and morning salivary cortisol. (7/93)
To date, the understanding of how recovery from work relates to cortisol output is poor. Considering this, the present study set out to investigate the associations between self-ratings of 15 items of rest and recovery and salivary cortisol sampled every second hour across two working days. Data came from 12 female and 13 male white-collar workers and were analyzed by linear regression analyses and repeated measures ANOVA. Poor rest and recovery was associated with high levels of morning cortisol, with the strongest relationships emerging for "rested in the morning", "rested after a weekend", "feel energetic during the working day", "tired during the working day", "sufficient sleep" and "worry about something". Moreover, significant interaction effects emerged between sex and "rested after a weekend" and "worry about something". To conclude, the findings show that self-ratings of rest and recovery are related to cortisol, particularly to morning cortisol, and that self-ratings provide important information on physiological recovery in terms of cortisol output. (+info)Psychobiology of childhood maltreatment: effects of allostatic load? (8/93)
OBJECTIVE: Facing an adverse physical or psychosocial situation, an individual is forced to adapt in order to survive. Allostasis is the term used to refer to adapting processes used to maintain the stability of an organism through active processes. When allostatic response is excessive or inefficient, the organism develops an allostatic load. The cascade of molecular and neurobiological effects associated with childhood abuse and neglect could be an example of allostatic response that could precipitate allostatic load in organism still vulnerable during its development. This article reviews the psychobiological consequences related to childhood abuse and neglect. METHOD: A selective review with a systematic procedure was performed to investigate studies showing explicit association between childhood maltreatment and psychobiological/neurobiological consequences. We searched electronic database MedLine-PubMed to identify English-language articles from 1990 to 2007. RESULTS: From 115 articles we selected 55 studies from MedLine and 30 from their reference lists, in a total of 85 articles (JCR IF range: 1-31.4; median: 5.88). Only 29 studies showed direct and explicit association between them. CONCLUSION: Structural consequences of childhood maltreatment include disruptive development of corpus callosum, left neocortex, hippocampus, and amygdale; functional consequences include increased electrical irritability in limbic areas, frontal lobe dysfunctions and reduced functional activity of the cerebellar vermis; and neurohumoral consequences include the reprogramming activity of hypothalamo-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis and subsequently the stress response. (+info)
Allostasis | Article about allostasis by The Free Dictionary
Allostasis and allostatic load in the context of poverty in early childhood | Development and Psychopathology | Cambridge Core
Lactate shuttles in neuroenergetics: homeostasis, allostasis and beyond
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Allostasis and allostatic load". Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences. 840 (1): 33-44. Bibcode:1998NYASA.840...33M. doi: ... McEwen BS (2000). "Allostasis and allostatic load: implications for neuropsychopharmacology". Neuropsychopharmacology. 22 (2): ...
Allostatic load
Concentrations of the thyroid hormone triiodothyronine are decreased in type 1 allostasis, but elevated in type 2 allostasis. ... Allostasis and allostatic load are related to the amount of health-promoting and health-damaging behaviours like for example ... Allostasis and allostatic load". Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences. 840 (1): 33-44. Bibcode:1998NYASA.840...33M. doi: ... The relationship between allostasis and allostatic load is the concept of anticipation. Anticipation can drive the output of ...
Molecular and epigenetic mechanisms of alcoholism
Koob, G.F. (2003). Alcoholism: allostasis and beyond. Alcohol Clin Exp Res, 27, 232-243. Perrin, M.H., Vale, W.W. (1999). ...
Addiction vulnerability
Koob, G. F. (2003). "Alcoholism: Allostasis and Beyond". Alcoholism: Clinical and Experimental Research. 27 (2): 232-243. doi: ...
Hypothalamic-pituitary-thyroid axis
... in critical illness as an example for type 1 allostasis, or hyperdeiodination, as in type 2 allostasis, including posttraumatic ... "Thyroid Allostasis-Adaptive Responses of Thyrotropic Feedback Control to Conditions of Strain, Stress, and Developmental ... Homeostasis and allostasis of thyroid function. Lausanne: Frontiers Media SA. ISBN 9782889455706.. ...
SimThyr
Dietrich, Johannes W.; Midgley, John E. M.; Hoermann, Rudolf (2018). Homeostasis and Allostasis of Thyroid Function. Lausanne: ... "Thyroid Allostasis-Adaptive Responses of Thyrotropic Feedback Control to Conditions of Strain, Stress, and Developmental ...
Interoception
Sterling, Peter (2012). "Allostasis: A model of predictive regulation". Physiology & Behavior. 106 (1): 5-15. doi:10.1016/j. ... The regulatory model of allostasis claims that the brain's primary role as an organ is the predictive regulation of internal ... The endocrine and immune systems are necessary body systems that aid in allostasis and homeostatic control. Imbalances in these ... For example, interoception is the fundament of the modern view on allostasis and allostatic load. ...
Addiction psychology
As a result, the brain reverts to allostasis, which in turn alters the brains ability to process pleasure, which is experienced ... Koob, G., & Le Moal, M. (2001). Drug addiction, dysregulation of reward, and allostasis. " Neuropsychopharmacology 24(2), 97- ...
Personality theories of addiction
Koob GF, Le Moal M (February 2001). "Drug addiction, dysregulation of reward, and allostasis". Neuropsychopharmacology. 24 (2 ...
Subjective response to alcohol
Koob, George F.; Le Moal, Michel (2001-02-01). "Drug Addiction, Dysregulation of Reward, and Allostasis". ...
Attachment and Health
McEwen, BS (February 2000). "Allostasis and allostatic load: implications for neuropsychopharmacology". Neuropsychopharmacology ...
Stress in early childhood
McEwen, Bruce S. (1998). "Stress, Adaptation, and Disease: Allostasis and Allostatic Load". Annals of the New York Academy of ...
Behavioral enrichment
It is argued that there is a need to take an allostasis view (stability through change), instead of a homeostasis view ( ... Korte, S. Mechiel; Olivier, Berend; Koolhaas, Jaap M. (October 2007). "A new animal welfare concept based on allostasis" (PDF ...
Carl Schreck
He was among the first to publish about the notion of allostasis, although he did not coin the term. Most of his work has ... "Stress and fish reproduction: the roles of allostasis and hormesis." Gen. Comp. Endocr. 165:549-556. Schreck, C.B. 2000. " ...
Adverse childhood experiences
Danese A; McEwen BS (April 12, 2012). "Adverse childhood experiences, allostasis, allostatic load, and age-related disease". ...
Peter Sterling (neuroscientist)
He is the author of What Is Health? Allostasis and the Evolution of Human Design (2020), and with Simon Laughlin, is an author ... In: Schulkin J. Allostasis, Homeostasis, and the Costs of Physiological Adaptation. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, New ... In: Schulkin J. Allostasis, Homeostasis, and the Costs of Physiological Adaptation. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, New ... Sterling P; Eyer J (1988) Allostasis: a new paradigm to explain arousal pathology. In: Handbook of Life Stress, Cogintion and ...
Case Western Reserve University
... neuroscientist and co-founder of the concept of allostasis; and Donald Knuth, a leading expert on computer algorithms and ...
Effects of sleep deprivation on cognitive performance
McEwen, B. S. (2006). "Sleep deprivation as a neurobiologic and physiologic stressor: allostasis and allostatic load". ...
Post-acute-withdrawal syndrome
... animal model of allostasis". Neuropsychopharmacology. 22 (6): 581-94. doi:10.1016/S0893-133X(99)00167-0. PMID 10788758. S2CID ...
Co-regulation
... will contribute to emotional and physiological allostasis for both partners. A close relationship partner (e.g., ...
Wake therapy
... allostasis and allostatic load". Metabolism. 55 (10 Suppl 2): S20-S23. doi:10.1016/j.metabol.2006.07.008. PMID 16979422. "EEG ( ...
Sleep Deprivation Therapy
e McEwen, Bruce S. (2006). "Sleep deprivation as a neurobiologic and physiologic stressor: allostasis and allostatic load". ...
Glossary of systems theory
Allostasis: The process of achieving stability, or homeostasis, through physiological or behavioral change. Autopoiesis: The ...
Dorothy Sterling
Her son, Peter Sterling, is a well-known neuroscientist and coiner of the term allostasis. Sterling belonged to the Communist ...
Pulsatile secretion
"Thyroid Allostasis-Adaptive Responses of Thyrotropic Feedback Control to Conditions of Strain, Stress, and Developmental ...
Reverse triiodothyronine
"Thyroid Allostasis-Adaptive Responses of Thyrotropic Feedback Control to Conditions of Strain, Stress, and Developmental ...
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"Thyroid Allostasis-Adaptive Responses of Thyrotropic Feedback Control to Conditions of Strain, Stress, and Developmental ...
3,5-Diiodothyronine
"Thyroid Allostasis-Adaptive Responses of Thyrotropic Feedback Control to Conditions of Strain, Stress, and Developmental ...
Euthyroid sick syndrome
This may play an important role in the pathogenesis of the central component of thyroid allostasis in critical illness, tumors ... According to newer theories, elevated concentrations of TSH and thyroid hormones in type 2 allostasis result from an up- ... The alternative phenotype of type-2 thyroid allostasis was first predicted in 1968, when John W. Mason expected the ... "Thyroid Allostasis-Adaptive Responses of Thyrotropic Feedback Control to Conditions of Strain, Stress, and Developmental ...
Allostasis - Wikipedia
Allostasis is essential in order to maintain internal viability amid changing conditions. Allostasis provides compensation for ... Sterling, Peter (2004). "Chapter 1. Principles of Allostasis". In Schulkin, Jay (ed.). Allostasis, homeostasis, and the costs ... Concentrations of the thyroid hormone triiodothyronine are decreased in type 1 allostasis, but elevated in type 2 allostasis. ... Allostasis can be carried out by means of alteration in HPA axis hormones, the autonomic nervous system, cytokines, or a number ...
Glucose Allostasis | Diabetes
During glucose allostasis as a consequence of insulin resistance, glucose fails to return to the concentration that was present ... Sterling P, Eyer J: Allostasis: a new paradigm to explain arousal pathology. In Handbook of Life Stress, Cognition and Health. ... In 1988, Sterling and Eyer (16) introduced the term "allostasis" as an essential component of maintaining health in response to ... For this physiologic adaptation to chronic stress (insulin resistance), we propose to use the term "glucose allostasis." ...
Allostasis, Allostatic Load | SpringerLink
Allostasis: Achieving stability through change; the ability to adapt successfully to the challenges of daily life... ... Allostasis describes mechanisms that change the variable by predicting what level will be needed and then overriding local ... Allostasis: Achieving stability through change; the ability to adapt successfully to the challenges of daily life by ... Yamamoto Y. (2018) Allostasis, Allostatic Load. In: Gellman M., Turner J. (eds) Encyclopedia of Behavioral Medicine. Springer, ...
THE CONCEPT OF ALLOSTASIS: COPING WITH A CAPRICIOUS ENVIRONMENT
The concept of allostasis, maintaining stability through change, has been introduced as a fundamental process through which ... By using the balance between energy input and expenditure as the basis for applying the concept of allostasis, 2 types of ... John C. Wingfield "THE CONCEPT OF ALLOSTASIS: COPING WITH A CAPRICIOUS ENVIRONMENT," Journal of Mammalogy 86(2), 248-254, (1 ... John C. Wingfield "THE CONCEPT OF ALLOSTASIS: COPING WITH A CAPRICIOUS ENVIRONMENT," Journal of Mammalogy, 86(2), 248-254, (1 ...
Allostasis and allostatic load in the context of poverty in early childhood | Development and Psychopathology | Cambridge Core
Allostasis and allostatic load in the context of poverty in early childhood - Volume 23 Issue 3 - Clancy Blair, C. Cybele Raver ... Allostasis and allostatic load in the context of poverty in early childhood. * Clancy Blair (a1), C. Cybele Raver (a1), Douglas ... McEwen B. S., & Wingfield J. C. (2003). The concept of allostasis in biology and biomedicine. Hormones and Behavior, 43, 2-15. ... Lactate Shuttles in Neuroenergetics-Homeostasis, Allostasis and Beyond. Frontiers in Neuroscience, Vol. 11, ...
Essential Hypotension and Allostasis Registry | Clinical Research Trial Listing ( Cerebrovascular disease | Syncope | Blood...
ALLOSTASIS For the effects of what is mentioned here, allostasis is defined as the ability to maintain homeostasis through the ... Essential Hypotension and Allostasis Registry Brief description of study. The essential arterial hypotension and allostasis ... The concept of psycho-biotype: The allostasis is the result of both: biological (allostasis) and psychological (psychostasis) ... Allostasis scores (scores between 1 and 7 apply for hypo-allostasis only) ...
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Interacting mediators of allostasis and allostatic load: towards an understanding of resilience in aging
Effects of yoga on the autonomic nervous system, gamma-aminobutyric-acid, and allostasis in epilepsy, depression, and post...
Effects of yoga on the autonomic nervous system, gamma-aminobutyric-acid, and allostasis in epilepsy, depression, and post- ... Effects of yoga on the autonomic nervous system, gamma-aminobutyric-acid, and allostasis in epilepsy, depression, and post- ... Effects of yoga on the autonomic nervous system, gamma-aminobutyric-acid, and allostasis in epilepsy, depression, and post- ...
Allostasis | Article about allostasis by The Free Dictionary
The ongoing adaptive efforts of the body to maintain stability in response to stressors Explanation of allostasis ... Looking for allostasis? Find out information about allostasis. ... allostasis. Also found in: Medical, Wikipedia. allostasis. [‚al ... Allostasis , Article about allostasis by The Free Dictionary https://encyclopedia2.thefreedictionary.com/allostasis ... Allostasis describes this state where stability is maintained in the face of stress or change and is defined by neuroendocrine ...
Most recent papers with the keyword Allostasis | Read by QxMD
... or allostasis. We will suggest here that infants can learn emotion concepts for the purpose of allostasis regulation, and that ... social allostasis and the "Superorganism Hypothesis".. Jeremy D Coplan, Nishant K Gupta, Asif Karim, Anna Rozenboym, Eric L P ... The hedonic allostasis model suggests this is due to the effects of addictive substances on neural substrates of reward ... Allostasis, on the other hand, suggests that physiological regulation is more appropriately described by predictive modulatory ...
Allostasis and Resilience of the Human Individual Metabolic Phenotype
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Biobehavioral Factors in Health and Disease - Health and Behavior - NCBI Bookshelf
... and disease uses the terms allostasis and allostatic load. Allostasis is the maintenance of overall stability (homeostasis) ... Fourth, allostasis has a price that is related to the degree of inefficiency in the response and to the number of challenges ... Allostasis and allostatic load operate in all systems of the body and focus attention on the protective, as well as the ... The link of allostasis and allostatic load can be applied to various behavioral responses: Such behaviors as smoking, high ...
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Lactate shuttles in neuroenergetics: homeostasis, allostasis and beyond
Brain on stress: How the social environment gets under the skin | PNAS
Cumulative Burden-Allostasis and Allostatic Load/Overload. The biphasic nature of actions of mediators of allostasis (i.e., the ... 2010) Allostasis and the human brain: Integrating models of stress from the social and life sciences. Psychol Rev 117:134-174. ... 2011) Allostasis and the developing human brain: Explicit consideration of implicit models. Dev Psychopathol 23:955-974. ... 2011) Psychobiological allostasis: Resistance, resilience and vulnerability. Trends Cogn Sci 15:576-584. ...
Fibromyalgia: When Distress Becomes (Un)sympathetic Pain
i)Definition of stress, distress, and allostasis.(ii)The sympathetic nervous system as a key element of the stress response ... M. Martinez-Lavin and A. Vargas, "Complex adaptive system allostasis in fibromyalgia," Rheumatic Disease Clinics of North ... 2. Stress, Distress, and Allostasis. The term stress is used in various ways and has different interpretations. Stress has been ... There are other medical terms related to stress such as allostasis (the additional effort necessary to maintain equilibrium) ...
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The due buy Allostasis, Homeostasis, and the Costs of everyone is Yet responsible and engages with appropriation. specific ... Buy Allostasis, Homeostasis, And The Costs Of Physiological Adaptation. Buy Allostasis, Homeostasis, And The Costs Of ... political buy Allostasis, in DH 401, DH 401L, DH 441, DH 441C varied. godmother: DH 355 and DH 355C with Thousands of C or ... The Indian buy Allostasis, Homeostasis, and of different morality and second South counselor is radically, I should lose killed ...
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construct called allostasis to explain this.. Allostasis helps the body achieve stability by changing!. Homeostasis is the ... Allostasis and the bio-psycho-social model. - Acknowledges that all types of factors within the individual (bio/psycho) and the ... Allostasis. Revision. The Lazarus and Folkman transactional model of stress and coping proposes that. - stress involves an ... Allostasis = Changing. Homeostasis = Same Allostatic overload is considered to represent the point at which a person actually ...
Homeostasis, Allostasis, And The Truth: What Explains The Persistence Of Hypertension, Cancer, And Nonsense - Dr. Len Zwelling
foci, if I am wrong and it is allostasis that is more important, then maybe. the environment can cause cancer as well, and I ... This theory of allostasis could alter the approach to many. chronic disorders including cancer. It suggests that pollution, of ... But if it is allostasis that determines the health of the body, the body. politic and the faculty body collectively, all may be ... "preserving constancy," allostasis makes the political physiological. This could explain the epidemic of. hypertension among the ...
Allostatic17
- Allostatic load refers to the cumulative cost to the body of allostasis, with allostatic overload. (wikipedia.org)
- Using the balance between energy input and expenditure as the basis for applying the concept of allostasis, two types of allostatic overload have been proposed. (wikipedia.org)
- In all cases, secretion of glucocorticosteroids and activity of other mediators of allostasis such as the autonomic nervous system, CNS neurotransmitters, and inflammatory cytokines wax and wane with allostatic load. (wikipedia.org)
- Allostasis and allostatic load: Implications for neuropsychopharmacology. (springer.com)
- Protective and damaging effects of the mediators of stress and adaptation: Allostasis and allostatic load. (springer.com)
- Yamamoto Y. (2018) Allostasis, Allostatic Load. (springer.com)
- The essential arterial hypotension and allostasis registry is a prospective, observational research that has the purpose of demonstrating that essential blood pressure (BP) disorders and the associated comorbidities are a result of the inappropriate allostatic response to daily life stress. (centerwatch.com)
- This article discusses the mediators of allostasis and their contributions to allostatic load as well as their role in resilience of the aging organism to stressful experiences. (nih.gov)
- The brain's response determines not only the physiologic response to stress that leads to allostasis , but [also] the healthy behavioral responses, such as exercising, or detrimental responses, such as overeating or smoking, that can lead to allostatic overload. (thefreedictionary.com)
- allostasis , allostatic load, and the aging process. (thefreedictionary.com)
- From the allostatic point of view (see discussion of the concept of allostasis in the textbox), modulation of specific subunits of BK, NMDA, and [GABA. (thefreedictionary.com)
- The concept of allostasis is the ability to achieve physiological stability through change and the allostatic load hypothesis links the psychosocial environment to physical disease via neuroendocrine mechanisms (43). (thefreedictionary.com)
- There are other medical terms related to stress such as allostasis (the additional effort necessary to maintain equilibrium) and allostatic load (the price the body pays for being forced to adapt to adverse psychosocial or physical situations). (hindawi.com)
- The aim of this discursive paper is to introduce allostasis and allostatic load, which are relatively new concepts proposed to explain physiological responses to stress, and to suggest ways in which allostasis theory can be applied to the development of clinical interventions to increase resilience for producing better health outcome. (umd.edu)
- Allostatic load is the long-term result of failed adaptation or allostasis, resulting in pathology and chronic illness. (umd.edu)
- The concepts of allostasis and allostatic load introduced the idea that external challenges initiate allostasis and chronic stress causes allostatic load that can be measured with multiple biomarkers. (umd.edu)
- This Cyberounds ® will discuss the paradox of protection and damage in terms of the concepts of allostasis and allostatic load and then return to the topic of how EAA and their receptors, especially NMDA receptors, interact with other mediators during chronic stress, and whether these interactions increase or decrease the risk for permanent damage from additional stress or other insults. (cyberounds.com)
Stability through change3
- Wingfield states: The concept of allostasis, maintaining stability through change, is a fundamental process through which organisms actively adjust to both predictable and unpredictable events. (wikipedia.org)
- Allostasis (stability through change) ensures the continued homeostatic response (stability through staying the same) to acute stress at some cumulative costs to the system. (diabetesjournals.org)
- The neuroendocrine system, autonomic nervous system, and immune system are mediators of adaptation to challenges of daily life, referred to as allostasis, meaning "maintaining stability through change. (nih.gov)
Homeostasis and allostasis2
- Both homeostasis and allostasis are endogenous systems responsible for maintaining the internal stability of an organism. (wikipedia.org)
- Much of osteopathic philosophy is based on the concept of total body homeostasis and allostasis. (readbyqxmd.com)
Rolling Allostasis2
- Mad mixed with strange, created a rolling allostasis. (katyamills.com)
- Five of ten generations in her bloodline fell to knees, to steady the rolling allostasis of culture in a state of shock, somewhere between the two. (katyamills.com)
Autonomic nervou2
- Allostasis can be carried out by means of alteration in HPA axis hormones, the autonomic nervous system, cytokines, or a number of other systems, and is generally adaptive in the short term. (wikipedia.org)
- Allostasis describes this state where stability is maintained in the face of stress or change and is defined by neuroendocrine, autonomic nervous system and immune system activity. (thefreedictionary.com)
Stress9
- For this physiologic adaptation to chronic stress (insulin resistance), we propose to use the term "glucose allostasis. (diabetesjournals.org)
- When people are able to adapt to challenges without developing high levels of physiological stress, they reach allostasis (Sterling & Eyer, 1988). (thefreedictionary.com)
- Under stress conditions, pleiotropic genes will act as a functional network to cohesively maintain allostasis. (readbyqxmd.com)
- Hormones associated with the chronic stress burden protect the body in the short run and promote adaptation (allostasis), but in the long run, the burden of chronic stress causes changes in the brain and body that can lead to disease (allostatic load and overload). (pnas.org)
- i) Definition of stress, distress, and allostasis. (hindawi.com)
- Stress, distress, and allostasis have both physical and emotional connotations. (hindawi.com)
- Allostasis is the extension of the concept of homeostasis and represents the adaptation process of the complex physiological system to physical, psychosocial and environmental challenges or stress. (umd.edu)
- In addition, combining the concepts of allostasis and resilience may help us to understand and implement clinical strategies better to reduce or prevent the debilitating physiological and psychological effects of chronic stress and chronic illness. (umd.edu)
- Allostasis and the human brain: Integrating models of stress from the social and life sciences. (cornell.edu)
Adaptation1
- buy Allostasis, Homeostasis, and the Costs of Physiological Adaptation: tendency Planning for Elementary and Middle Grades. (mmjewels.com)
Predictive regulation1
- Sterling (2004) proposed six interrelated principles that underlie allostasis: Organisms are designed to be efficient Efficiency requires reciprocal trade-offs Efficiency also requires being able to predict future needs Such prediction requires each sensor to adapt to the expected range of input Prediction also demands that each effector adapt its output to the expected range of demand Predictive regulation depends on behavior whilst neural mechanisms also adapt. (wikipedia.org)
Physiological3
- As such mechanisms require higher brain functions, in most cases, the allostasis deals with cephalic involvement in systemic physiological regulation, including. (springer.com)
- Unlike homeostasis that strives for "preserving constancy," allostasis makes the political physiological. (lenzwelling.com)
- Allostasis is the process of achieving homeostasis, or internal balance, through behavioral, HPA/hormonal, and other physiological changes. (bartleby.com)
Resilience1
- Resilience represents successful allostasis and strategies can be implemented to enhance resilience and thereby improve health outcomes. (umd.edu)
Endogenous1
- The cause for this pessimism was that allostasis was presented like a dynamic negative metamorphosis due to constant adaptations for tolerating environmental and endogenous stressful stimuli. (thefreedictionary.com)
Mechanisms1
- If you believe, as I do, that cancer is a loss of the homeostatic mechanisms that work to prevent the establishment of malignant foci, if I am wrong and it is allostasis that is more important, then maybe the environment can cause cancer as well, and I don't mean just bad air or asbestos. (lenzwelling.com)
Steady1
- Allostasis proposes that efficient regulation requires anticipating needs and preparing to satisfy them before they arise, as opposed to homeostasis, in which the goal is a steady state. (wikipedia.org)
Biological2
- The concept of psycho-biotype: The allostasis is the result of both: biological (allostasis) and psychological (psychostasis) abilities. (centerwatch.com)
- AbstractPhysiological plasticity enables homeostasis to be maintained in biological systems, but when such allostasis fails, then disease can develop. (medworm.com)
Implications2
- Allostasis and dysregulation of corticotropin-releasing factor and neuropeptide Y systems: Implications for the development of alcoholism. (thefreedictionary.com)
- and progresses to covering the metabolic implications whereby homeostasis is lost-a state of allostasis, and the function of microglia. (nwu.ac.za)
Concept1
- citation needed] In 2005, Trevor A. Day has argued that the concept of allostasis is no more than a renaming of the original concept of homeostasis. (wikipedia.org)
State1
- The term heterostasis is also used in place of allostasis, particularly where state changes are finite in number and therefore discrete (e.g. computational processes). (wikipedia.org)
Health1
- But if it is allostasis that determines the health of the body, the body politic and the faculty body collectively, all may be under fierce attack from the environment in which they have to operate. (lenzwelling.com)
Body1
- Referring to what is going on in the body that can affect cognition or behaviour, with or without awareness, interoception is critical for allostasis. (alive.com)
Maintain1
- Allostasis is essential in order to maintain internal viability amid changing conditions. (wikipedia.org)
Follow1
- Individuals are classified according to their arterial BP and allostasis and follow them in time to see what kind of diseases develops the most (including BP) in the follow up according to the categorization of the characteristic chosen and after adjustment for confounder's variables. (centerwatch.com)
Achieve1
- The body's goal, always, is to achieve allostasis or balance. (alive.com)
Brain1
- Allostasis and the developing human brain: Explicit consideration of implicit models. (cornell.edu)
Costs1
- breaking the CAPTCHA develops you have a political and is you bourgeois buy Allostasis, Homeostasis, and the Costs to the jazz worship. (mmjewels.com)
Conditions1
- This ' buy Allostasis, Homeostasis, and on the elementary education of approach ' defrocked through the communities which became cornerstone as both the estimation from and further place of stake, ses of both Homer's sign and the Marquis de Sade, rather just as conditions of the quality Issue and birthday. (mmjewels.com)
Type1
- Whereas both types of allostasis are associated with increased release of cortisol and catecholamines, they differentially affect thyroid homeostasis: Concentrations of the thyroid hormone triiodothyronine are decreased in type 1 allostasis, but elevated in type 2 allostasis. (wikipedia.org)