Aeromonas
Aeromonas caviae
Aeromonas hydrophila
Gram-Negative Bacterial Infections
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Genome sequence of the emerging pathogen Aeromonas caviae. (1/5)
(+info)Bacteremia due to extended-spectrum-beta-lactamase-producing Aeromonas spp. at a medical center in Southern Taiwan. (2/5)
(+info)Different clinical characteristics among Aeromonas hydrophila, Aeromonas veronii biovar sobria and Aeromonas caviae monomicrobial bacteremia. (3/5)
(+info)Characterization and functional analyses of R-specific enoyl coenzyme A hydratases in polyhydroxyalkanoate-producing Ralstonia eutropha. (4/5)
(+info)Molecular characterization of fluoroquinolone-resistant Aeromonas spp. isolated from imported shrimp. (5/5)
(+info)Gram-negative bacterial infections can be difficult to treat because these bacteria are resistant to many antibiotics. In addition, some gram-negative bacteria produce enzymes called beta-lactamases, which break down the penicillin ring of many antibiotics, making them ineffective against the infection.
Some common types of gram-negative bacterial infections include:
* Pneumonia
* Urinary tract infections (UTIs)
* Bloodstream infections (sepsis)
* Meningitis
* Skin and soft tissue infections
* Respiratory infections, such as bronchitis and sinusitis
Examples of gram-negative bacteria that can cause infection include:
* Escherichia coli (E. coli)
* Klebsiella pneumoniae
* Pseudomonas aeruginosa
* Acinetobacter baumannii
* Proteus mirabilis
Gram-negative bacterial infections can be diagnosed through a variety of tests, including blood cultures, urine cultures, and tissue samples. Treatment typically involves the use of broad-spectrum antibiotics, such as carbapenems or cephalosporins, which are effective against many types of gram-negative bacteria. In some cases, the infection may require hospitalization and intensive care to manage complications such as sepsis or organ failure.
Prevention of gram-negative bacterial infections includes good hand hygiene, proper use of personal protective equipment (PPE), and appropriate use of antibiotics. In healthcare settings, infection control measures such as sterilization and disinfection of equipment, and isolation precautions for patients with known gram-negative bacterial infections can help prevent the spread of these infections.
Overall, gram-negative bacterial infections are a significant public health concern, and proper diagnosis and treatment are essential to prevent complications and reduce the risk of transmission.
Aeromonas caviae
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Enhanced production of N-acetyl-glucosaminidase by marine Aeromonas caviae CHZ306 in bioreactor - PubMed
Table 3 - Aeromonas spp. and Traveler's Diarrhea: Clinical Features and Antimicrobial Resistance - Volume 9, Number 5-May 2003 ...
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Sobria9
- Three species, A. hydrophila, A. sobria, and A. caviae, have been associated with human disease (4), but DNA hybridization analyses support seven or more distinct genotypes (6). (cdc.gov)
- A. veronii biotype sobria was isolated in nine patients, A. caviae in seven patients, and A. jandai and A. hydrophila in one patient each. (cdc.gov)
- Among these genospecies, A. hydrophila, A. caviae, and A. veronii biotype sobria are considered of clinical significance ( 4 , 5 ). (cdc.gov)
- 6. Clinical presentations, prognostic factors, and mortality in patients with Aeromonas sobria complex bacteremia in a teaching hospital: a 5-year experience. (nih.gov)
- Severalrelated species, Aeromonas caviae, Aeromonas sobria and Aeromonasveronii may also be capable of causing illness in humans. (sproutnet.com)
- A. hydrophila, A.caviae and A. sobria may cause gastroenteritis in apparentlyhealthy individuals or septicemia in individuals with weak or defective immunesystems or those with malignancies. (sproutnet.com)
- Mouse monoclonal antibody IgG fraction (clone 6A1/E5) obtained by immunizing mice with Aeromonas sobria (whole bacterial cells). (australbiologicals.com)
- This antibody recognizes specifically Aeromonas sobria, it has not cross reactivity with both Aeromonas salmonicida and Aeromonas caviae and can be used in ELISA assay (1: 2,000 dilution) and Western blot (1: 1,000 dilution). (australbiologicals.com)
- Aeromonas sobria is a Gram negative and facultative anaerobic bacterium that occurs ubiquitously in aquatic environments. (australbiologicals.com)
Veronii4
- 3. Aeromonas stool isolates from individuals with or without diarrhea in southern Taiwan: Predominance of Aeromonas veronii. (nih.gov)
- 4. Characterization and virulence potential of phenotypically diverse Aeromonas veronii isolates recovered from moribund freshwater ornamental fishes of Kerala, India. (nih.gov)
- 7. Virulence potential and genetic diversity of Aeromonas caviae, Aeromonas veronii, and Aeromonas hydrophila clinical isolates from Mexico and Spain: a comparative study. (nih.gov)
- Aeromonas veronii and Aeromonas caviae indicates phylogenomic diversity and greater pathogenic potential for Aeromonas hydrophila. (nazarethshillong.in)
Hydrophila subsp1
- Aeromonas hydrophila subsp. (nih.gov)
Organisms4
- On May 1, 1988, isolates of Aeromonas became reportable in California, the first state to mandate reporting of isolates of and infections with these organisms. (cdc.gov)
- Surveillance data for 1988 and 1989 represent the first population-based estimates of both the occurrence and public health impact of Aeromonas infections in the United States and provide a basis for assessing the need for further surveillance of these organisms. (cdc.gov)
- Although the California surveillance data provide limited information about the morbidity of the wound infections reported, they suggest that the public health impact of these soft tissue infections is low and may be determined more by the nature of the underlying injury than by the presence of Aeromonas organisms. (cdc.gov)
- These findings, as well as the occurrence of Aeromonas organisms in mixed infections, suggest that in some cases Aeromonas species may be colonizers in wounds rather than pathogens. (cdc.gov)
Species7
- Aeromonas species are associated with gastroenteritis and with wound infections, particularly wounds incurred in outdoor settings. (cdc.gov)
- One patient had a mixed infection including Aeromonas, Proteus, and Pseudomonas species. (cdc.gov)
- Editorial Note: Aeromonas species are gram-negative, facultatively anaerobic bacteria found in soil and fresh and brackish water worldwide (1). (cdc.gov)
- Although Aeromonas species were recognized in 1891 as colonizers and pathogens of cold-blooded animals, especially fish (2), they were not identified as human pathogens until 1968 (3). (cdc.gov)
- The taxonomy of Aeromonas species requires further clarification. (cdc.gov)
- The spectrum of infectious diseases caused by Aeromonas species includes gastrointestinal infections as well as extraintestinal infections such as cellulitis, wound infections, septicemia, urinary tract infections, and hepatobiliary and ear infections, among others ( 6 ). (cdc.gov)
- With the incorporation of genotypic techniques, identification of Aeromonas to species level has improved ( 7 ). (cdc.gov)
Subsp1
- Aeromonas punctata subsp. (nih.gov)
Genus2
Isolates6
- From May 1, 1988, through April 30, 1989, clinicians and clinical laboratories in California reported 225 Aeromonas isolates from 219 patients. (cdc.gov)
- 1. Clinical significance and distribution of putative virulence markers of 116 consecutive clinical Aeromonas isolates in southern Taiwan. (nih.gov)
- 8. Detection of putative virulence genes in Aeromonas isolates from humans and animals. (nih.gov)
- 9. Molecular diversity of class 1 integrons in human isolates of Aeromonas spp. (nih.gov)
- 12. [Virulence factors of clinical Aeromonas caviae isolates]. (nih.gov)
- 19. Identity, virulence genes, and clonal relatedness of Aeromonas isolates from patients with diarrhea and drinking water. (nih.gov)
Antimicrobial Resistance1
- 13. Taxonomy, virulence genes and antimicrobial resistance of Aeromonas isolated from extra-intestinal and intestinal infections. (nih.gov)
Intestinal infections1
- Aeromonas intestinal infections in the United States. (cdc.gov)
Plesiomonas1
- Von Graevenitz A. Aeromonas and Plesiomonas. (cdc.gov)
Prevalence4
- We determined the prevalence of Aeromonas spp. (cdc.gov)
- The main objective of this study was to determine the prevalence of Aeromonas spp. (cdc.gov)
- 14. A molecular study on the prevalence and virulence potential of Aeromonas spp. (nih.gov)
- 18. Prevalence of environmental Aeromonas in South East Queensland, Australia: a study of their interactions with human monolayer Caco-2 cells. (nih.gov)
Occurrence1
- 5. Occurrence of motile Aeromonas in municipal drinking water and distribution of genes encoding virulence factors. (nih.gov)
Clinical2
Taxonomy1
- 15. Taxonomy, virulence determinants and antimicrobial susceptibility of Aeromonas spp. (nih.gov)
Studies1
- Studies on the Aeromonas group. (cdc.gov)
High2
- 2. High frequency of hemolytic and cytotoxic activity in Aeromonas spp. (nih.gov)
- Aeromonas hydrophila (pronounced "air-oh-moan-ass" "high-drof-ill-uh") is abacterium that is commonly found in freshwater environments and in brackishwater. (sproutnet.com)
Cases1
- Based on reported cases, the incidence of Aeromonas wound infections in California was 0.7 per million population. (cdc.gov)
Aeromonadaceae1
- The putative enteropathogen Aeromonas caviae (Proteobacteria: Aeromonadaceae) may be present in faeces of humans and livestock. (nih.gov)
Pseudomonas1
- If history reflects exposure to sewage-contaminated water, gram-negative coverage should be instituted for organisms such Pseudomonas and Aeromonas . (medscape.com)
Features1
- Clinical features of patients with traveler's diarrhea associated with Aeromonas spp. (cdc.gov)