• However, not much is known about comorbid health conditions and health services utilization among adults with opioid use disorder (OUD) who are experiencing homelessness. (hhs.gov)
  • The Behavioral Health Improvements Over Time among Adults in Families Experiencing Homelessness brief explores parents' behavioral health at the time the family was in emergency shelter and at 20 and 37 months after experiencing homelessness. (hhs.gov)
  • This study examined the proportion of adolescents and young adults who had an opioid-related problem and who also had a personal opioid prescription drug claim or had a family member with an opioid prescription drug claim prior to the diagnosis. (rand.org)
  • Broadly, his research, clinical, and teaching interests take an intersectional and decolonial approach to understanding how systems and institutions affect the mental and sexual health of multiply-marginalized people-with a specific interest in the well-being of LGBTQ+ BIPOC adolescents and emerging adults. (columbia.edu)
  • In addition to being a CPRC Fellow, Christian is also a psychology extern at two outpatient clinics in the New York City area, where he provides bilingual (English/Spanish) psychotherapy and assessment services to children, adolescents, and young adults. (columbia.edu)
  • Those who have experienced childhood violence are more likely to engage in risk behaviors as adolescents and adults, and may be more likely to become perpetrators themselves. (gov.kh)
  • Some kids and young adults may even obtain a fake ID to purchase alcohol or gain entry to a bar or club. (addictionhelp.com)
  • The National Institute of Alcoholism and Alcohol Abuse (NIAAA) discovered that while underage youth drink less than adults overall, they consume much larger quantities than their adult counterparts in a single sitting. (addictionhelp.com)
  • We created a measure of gender expression that was based on the degree to which male and female adolescents and adults behave in stereotypically masculine (for men) or feminine (for women) ways relative to their same-gender peers. (nih.gov)
  • However, higher masculine gender expression in adult men was negatively associated with diagnosed depression and high cholesterol in adulthood, and masculine gender expression in adolescent and adult men was negatively associated with high blood pressure in adults. (nih.gov)
  • The perception of a low level of parental support is a risk factor for suicidal tendencies among adolescents, but little is known about its long-term impact on the vulnerability to suicidal behavior in young adults. (biomedcentral.com)
  • This marker should be routinely collected in studies on suicidal risk in young adults, and it could be considered an additional screening tool. (biomedcentral.com)
  • In this study, we tested the hypothesis that a low level of PPS in childhood and adolescence induced a persistent impact on the vulnerability to suicidal ideation in young adults. (biomedcentral.com)
  • All children need opportunities to be actively involved with positive adults and peers, the skills to participate and succeed in social, school, and civic settings, and recognition for their efforts, improvements, and accomplishments. (wikipedia.org)
  • In a study published in the current issue of the journal Child Development , scientists at Wake Forest Baptist Medical Center found that teens who were engaged in civic activities were more likely than non-engaged peers to attain higher income and education levels as adults. (scienceblog.com)
  • We know from past research that taking part in civic activities can help people feel more connected to others and help build stronger communities, but we wanted to know if civic engagement in adolescence could enhance people's health, education level and income as they become adults," said Parissa J. Ballard, Ph.D., assistant professor of family and community medicine at Wake Forest Baptist and principal investigator of the study. (scienceblog.com)
  • Ballard and her team used a nationally representative sample of 9,471 adolescents and young adults from an ongoing study called the National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent to Adult Health. (scienceblog.com)
  • For example, adolescents who volunteered were matched to adolescents from similar backgrounds who did not volunteer to compare their health, education and income as adults. (scienceblog.com)
  • In this study, we couldn't determine why that was the case, but I think activism can be frustrating for teens and young adults because they are at a stage in life where they are more idealistic and impatient with the slow pace of social change," Ballard said. (scienceblog.com)
  • 2023. Adolescent predictors of deliberate self-harm thoughts and behavior among young adults: A longitudinal cross-national study . (uw.edu)
  • 2023. Health of young adults experiencing social marginalization and vulnerability: A cross-national longitudinal study . (uw.edu)
  • Although it is common for adolescents and young adults to try psychoactive substances, it is important that this experimentation not be condoned, facilitated, or trivialized by adults," notes the introduction to an updated screening protocol by the American Academy of Pediatrics. (wgbh.org)
  • These parental behaviors, along with underage drinking, predicted binge drinking as young adults. (wgbh.org)
  • Healthy children are more likely to become healthy adults. (nih.gov)
  • The chapter concludes with an examination of why critical differences between children and adults establish the need for children's health to be held to a standard different from that used for adults. (nih.gov)
  • The focus of my career has been on research, teaching, and clinical service in the area of psychotherapy approaches for treating suicidal behavior in adolescents, with some additional work on suicidal adults. (stanford.edu)
  • Looking at the long-term consequences, overweight adolescents have a 70 percent chance of becoming overweight or obese adults, which increases to 80 percent if one or more parent is overweight or obese. (hhs.gov)
  • 12 In 2000, the total cost of obesity for children and adults in the United States was estimated to be $117 billion ($61 billion in direct medical costs). (hhs.gov)
  • Using individual-level data from the NLSY79 and the NLSY79 Children and Young Adults, we empirically investigate the role of family relocation on children's schooling and youth behavior problems. (nlsinfo.org)
  • Like adults, children and adolescents vary in temperament. (msdmanuals.com)
  • Treatment Many behaviors exhibited by children or adolescents concern parents or other adults. (msdmanuals.com)
  • [ 1 ] The definition of childhood schizophrenia has evolved over time and is now believed to be a virulent childhood version of the same disorder exhibited in adolescents and adults. (medscape.com)
  • METHODS: This longitudinal study analyzed 701,410 US adults (18-64 years) in the MarketScan Commercial Claims Database, who were continuously enrolled from January 2017 through March 2022. (cdc.gov)
  • risk in relation to active cigarette smoking and young adults in Ukraine: a cross-sectional household exposure to secondhand cigarette study. (who.int)
  • ABSTRACT This study is designed to evaluate the prevalence of waterpipe tobacco smoking and its related factors among Iranian adults. (who.int)
  • Childhood is generally defined as the period of life between birth and adulthood, but children can also be characterized by their stage of development, including prenatal, infant, toddler, school-age, pre-pubescent, and teen or adolescent. (rand.org)
  • These include injury, sexual and reproductive health problems, unintended pregnancy, increased risk of HIV, mental health issues, alcohol and drug abuse, social ostracism, and increased incidence of chronic disease in adulthood. (gov.kh)
  • I use the National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent Health, or Add Health, as an example of an integrative approach to health and of the importance of adolescence and the transition to adulthood years for setting health trajectories into adulthood. (dukeupress.edu)
  • Evidence is also presented on the linkages between health trajectories during adolescence and the transition to adulthood and social stratification in adulthood. (dukeupress.edu)
  • We track their psychosocial health and health risk behaviors across ten years, as they transition towards adulthood. (cincinnatichildrens.org)
  • Hence, youths can be considered more susceptible to initiating at least some type of addictive behavior during the periods of adolescence and emerging adulthood. (jmir.org)
  • We therefore aimed to assess whether gender expression as an adolescent, determined by the degree to which an individual's behvaiours were typical of their gender, were associated with health behaviours and outcomes in adulthood. (nih.gov)
  • In this prospective cohort study, we used data from the National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent to Adult Health, a nationally representative sample of US adolescents from whom data were collected during adolescence (ages 11-18 years) and adulthood (ages 24-32 years). (nih.gov)
  • However, higher femininity in adolescence was negatively associated with self-rated good health in adulthood. (nih.gov)
  • Although feminine gender expression in adolescents was predictive of adult recreational and prescription drug and marijuana use and experience of sexual violence, feminine gender expression in adulthood was negatively associated with adult substance use and experience of sexual violence, suggesting that expressions of femininity typical of adolescents impart risks that expression of femininity as an adult does not. (nih.gov)
  • We found compelling evidence that adolescent gender expression is correlated with health in adulthood independently of gender expression as an adult. (nih.gov)
  • The Add Health survey is a long-term study that follows a cohort of individuals from adolescence to adulthood. (a2zsurveying.com)
  • The National Longitudinal Survey of Youth is a long-term study that follows a cohort of individuals from adolescence into adulthood. (a2zsurveying.com)
  • Into this gap comes research from a new study that tracked the psychosocial effects of early puberty beyond adolescence and into adulthood to look at how long the psychosocial effects of early puberty may last. (contemporarypediatrics.com)
  • 2023. Prospective associations between childhood exposure to living with adult alcohol misuse and major depressive disorder in adulthood: The role of child maltreatment . (uw.edu)
  • 11 Obesity in adulthood increases the risk of diabetes, high blood pressure, high cholesterol, asthma, arthritis, and a general poor health status. (hhs.gov)
  • When the investigators used a causal analytic method to account for age and other time-varying characteristics, including household income, behavior problems, and parental support, there was no evidence that current (B range, -0.62 to 0.34) or prior stimulant treatment (B range, -0.06 to 0.70) or their interaction (B range, -0.49 to 0.86) was associated with substance use in adulthood. (medscape.com)
  • The HEALthy Brain and Child Development Study (HBCD) follows a large group of pregnant women and their children across the country, from pregnancy through early childhood, and the Adolescent Brain Cognitive Development Study (ABCD) follows more than 11,000 children from different racial and ethnic backgrounds across the United States, from ages 9 to 10 through early adulthood. (medlineplus.gov)
  • An observational cross-sectional study was performed in the 8 colleges and high schools of Monastir city in 2004. (who.int)
  • Cross-sectional estimates suggest moderate adverse consequences of teen motherhood for child development. (nlsinfo.org)
  • This cross-sectional study included 10,015 French students, aged 18-24 years that completed an on-line self-reported questionnaire about suicidal ideation in the last 12 months and their perceived parental support in childhood and adolescence. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Linear regression and generalized linear mixed models were used to examine cross-sectional and longitudinal associations between examination date (days) after the MDH and neurobehavioral outcomes, adjusting for demographic, anthropometric, and socio-economic variables. (cdc.gov)
  • The purpose of this cross-sectional study was to evaluate the prevalence of abutment teeth for conventional fixed prostheses in a Brazilian subpopulation. (bvsalud.org)
  • Diverse observational studies, including cross-sectional studies and cohort studies of HIV seroconvertors, have indicated at least a twofold to fivefold increased risk for HIV infection among persons who have other STDs, including genital ulcer diseases and nonulcerative, inflammatory STDs (3-12). (cdc.gov)
  • Scotland: national cross sectional survey. (who.int)
  • Cross-sectional study with adolescents aged from 14 to 19 from public schools in Juiz de Fora , state of Minas Gerais . (bvsalud.org)
  • This is a cross-sectional study carried out during 2013/14 in Tehran, Islamic Republic of Iran, among 1830 citizens aged over 15 years. (who.int)
  • The strong effect of family structure is not explained by the lack of paternal involvement that generally comes with fathers' absence, even though adolescents, especially boys, who spend time doing things with their fathers usually have better outcomes. (nber.org)
  • Research shows that well-designed and effectively implemented school health policies and programs can improve students' health-related behaviors and outcomes, as well as their educational outcomes . (cdc.gov)
  • A retrospective observational cohort study was conducted utilizing a large national all-payer electronic health record database, finding that underlying mental health conditions and polysubstance use contribute toward making individuals experiencing homelessness more susceptible to adverse health outcomes associated with OUD. (hhs.gov)
  • Studies have shown that more severe exclusionary discipline has a consistent negative effect on many other long-term education outcomes for students. (ed.gov)
  • However, our work suggested the tracking of adolescent weight and physical health outcomes alone may not sufficiently capture its relevance for public health issues of this patient age group, nor their potential long-term risks and medical needs as they age out of pediatrics and into adult primary care. (cincinnatichildrens.org)
  • Previous research has documented differences in health behaviours between men and women, with differential risks and health outcomes between the sexes. (nih.gov)
  • Although some sex-specific differences in health outcomes are caused by biological factors, many others are socially driven through gender norms. (nih.gov)
  • Individuals who are highly masculine or feminine seem to be at greatest risk of adverse health outcomes and behaviours. (nih.gov)
  • Additionally, it is expected that children who have siblings residing with them during adolescence will have differential outcomes that are associated with the quality of sibling relationships. (unc.edu)
  • Specifically, those children reporting positive sibling relationships will experience better outcomes while those with negative sibling relationships will experience more harmful outcomes. (unc.edu)
  • Interventions aimed at improving well-being outcomes of children of incarcerated parents should involve other members of the family, including the other parent, siblings, grandparents, and others living in the home. (unc.edu)
  • Participants were between the ages of 18 to 27 when civic engagement was measured, and then six years later outcomes - health, education and income - were measured. (scienceblog.com)
  • The research team used propensity score matching, a statistically rigorous methodology to examine how civic engagement related to later outcomes regardless of participants' background characteristics, including levels of health and parental education. (scienceblog.com)
  • 2023. Family, mental health, and placement outcomes of a low-cost preventive intervention for youth in foster care . (uw.edu)
  • Calls to improve availability of medical interventions have sometimes been made on the basis of reports of much increased levels of mental health problems, including suicide attempts, among youth with GD [ 7 , 8 ], and claims that the medical procedures referred to would improve mental health outcomes [ 6 , 9 ]. (plos.org)
  • Our empirical results indicate that the unobserved family characteristics that drive the decision of family relocation are responsible for children's schooling and behavior outcomes in the long run. (nlsinfo.org)
  • We extend our discussion to the context of school mobility and child outcomes. (nlsinfo.org)
  • In the third chapter, we examine the impact of family size on maternal health outcomes by exploiting the exogenous change in family size using contraceptive failure as instrument variable. (nlsinfo.org)
  • National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent to Adult Health Kolbe, Lloyd J. (2019). (wikipedia.org)
  • Behavioral Health Barometer (Vol. 5) (2019). (kidsdata.org)
  • 2019). California Children's Trust & Children Now. (kidsdata.org)
  • 2019). Self-Injury in Adolescents . (txhealthsteps.com)
  • 2019). Policy Statement - Role of the Pediatrician in Youth Violence Prevention . (txhealthsteps.com)
  • After completing a literature review, the study team selected nine cities currently responding to encampments to participate in telephone interviews in early 2019. (hhs.gov)
  • This paper uses a proprietary data set with electronic health records of more than 54,000 individuals with ICD-10 code of homelessness between 2015 and 2019. (hhs.gov)
  • It uses a proprietary dataset with electronic health records of 61,180 individuals with an ICD-10 code of homelessness between 2015 and 2019. (hhs.gov)
  • Additionally, 2.3 million 12- to 17-year-olds used alcohol for the first time in 2019, averaging approximately 6,200 adolescents who began using alcohol daily. (addictionhelp.com)
  • Data from 2019 show that underage females drink more than underage males, and underage drinking is highest among white youth. (addictionhelp.com)
  • Re-interview Add Health cohort members in a combination of web-based and in-person modes, including aggressive non-response follow-up and oversamples of race/ethnic-minority and low-socioeconomic-status individuals. (nih.gov)
  • Re-visit cohort members for an in-home health exam that includes venous blood collection. (nih.gov)
  • Using 2008-2013 Medicaid files, this retrospective cohort study was to evaluate the effect of Medicaid home and community-based services waiver programs on emergency department utilizations among youth with autism spectrum disorder. (rand.org)
  • Conducted between 1994 and 2008, Add Health is a national survey study that assessed adolescent health and risk behavior in a large socioeconomically, ethnically, and racially diverse cohort. (contemporarypediatrics.com)
  • Most studies were observational cohort studies, usually using retrospective record review (26). (plos.org)
  • Arch Environ Health, Massachusetts youth cohort. (who.int)
  • For instance, 36.5% of the adolescents in the total cohort reported smoking tobacco daily, and 29.6% reported using marijuana every week. (medscape.com)
  • This paper is a descriptive analysis of the prevalence rates of some chronic health conditions that are associated with a higher risk of severe illness from COVID-19 among people with a history of homelessness. (hhs.gov)
  • The paper finds that many of the health conditions examined (those believed to be linked to higher risks of severe illness from COVID-19), people with a history of homelessness have greater prevalence than the general population. (hhs.gov)
  • ABSTRACT A study in Monastir, Tunisia estimated the prevalence of smoking and analysed the determinants of tobacco use among adolescents aged 10-19 years. (who.int)
  • The prevalence of smoking among adolescents in Monastir is high and requires targeted action. (who.int)
  • The VACS systematically measures the prevalence of physical, emotional, and sexual violence against children in addition to identifying risk and protective factors and health consequences of violence. (gov.kh)
  • Objective --This report presents national prevalence estimates for self- noninstitutionalized population. (cdc.gov)
  • A complex array of factors that include sociocultural background, personality traits that may be more common to people who join the military, combat exposure, military culture, reintegration challenges, military career path, alcohol abuse, and emotional or mental health issues likely underlies this high prevalence of tobacco use, which has also been observed in prior conflicts (4,5). (cdc.gov)
  • Findings The study found large differences in the prevalence of daily smoking among adolescents, and also large differences between boys and girls within some countries. (who.int)
  • The study found no association between cigarette prices and adolescent daily smoking prevalence, and also the somewhat unexpected finding that having an age limit for allowing adolescents to purchase tobacco was associated with an increased risk of daily smoking. (who.int)
  • Conclusions There was an association between mandatory national bans on smoking and lower smoking prevalence. (who.int)
  • If this association is causal, introducing mandatory bans may reduce adolescent smoking prevalence. (who.int)
  • The findings that price was unrelated to smoking prevalence undermine findings elsewhere that adolescent smokers are more price-sensitive than adult smokers, but longitudinal studies are needed. (who.int)
  • No population studies are available, so prevalence is not possible to ascertain. (plos.org)
  • The number of adolescents who are overweight has tripled since 1980 and the prevalence among younger children has more than doubled. (hhs.gov)
  • 14 Specific causes for the increase in prevalence of childhood obesity are not clear and establishing causality is difficult since longitudinal research in this area is limited. (hhs.gov)
  • A house in each prevention and control programmes, zone was selected randomly, and in a The waterpipe is an old method of to- we carried out this study to evaluate the clockwise direction all the surrounding bacco smoking, its origin tracing back prevalence of waterpipe smoking and its homes were selected for sampling. (who.int)
  • Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration. (kidsdata.org)
  • Dating Violence Against Adolescent Girls and Associated Substance Use, Unhealthy Weight Control, Sexual Risk Behavior, Pregnancy, and Suicidality. (breakthecycle.org)
  • Prior to arriving at Columbia University, Christian worked at Northwestern University's Institute for Sexual and Gender Minority Health and Wellbeing, where he engaged in community-based participatory research and program evaluation projects focused on HIV prevention and treatment, substance use, and the mental health of LGBTQ+ young people. (columbia.edu)
  • The roles of child maltreatment and fathers in the development of substance use in an at-risk sample of youth: A longitudinal study. (vcu.edu)
  • Evaluation of yoga for preventing adolescent substance use risk factors in a middle school setting: A preliminary group-randomized controlled trial. (vcu.edu)
  • According to the Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration (SAMSHA), 15% began using alcohol before they were 13. (addictionhelp.com)
  • Compared with their nonveteran peers, young adult veterans may be more affected by stress, depression, substance and alcohol abuse, and sleep loss, all of which have been linked to weight-related behaviors and obesity (14). (cdc.gov)
  • The current study addresses this gap in the literature by making use of a monozygotic twin difference scores approach to explore the association between IQ and a variety of outcome measures, including general health, substance use, relationships, sexual behaviors, educational attainment, economic well-being, and criminal justice contacts. (bvsalud.org)
  • It collects data on substance use, mental health, and related issues. (a2zsurveying.com)
  • Communities That Care ( CTC ) [1] is a program of the Center for Substance Abuse Prevention (CSAP) in the office of the United States Government's Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration (SAMHSA). (wikipedia.org)
  • CTC is a coalition-based prevention operating system that uses a public health approach to prevent youth problem behaviors such as violence , delinquency , school drop out and substance abuse . (wikipedia.org)
  • The research team found that volunteering and voting also were favorably associated with subsequent mental health and health behaviors, such as a fewer symptoms of depression and lower risk for negative health behaviors including substance use. (scienceblog.com)
  • Her primary area includes adolescent and young adult risk behaviors, focused on substance use including but not limited to alternative tobacco, tobacco, alcohol and marijuana. (unthsc.edu)
  • There is no increased risk of substance abuse later in life among children treated with stimulants for attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), results of a large study show. (medscape.com)
  • Throughout rigorous analyses, and after accounting for more than 70 variables in this longitudinal sample of children with ADHD taking stimulants, we did not find an association with later substance use," lead investigator Brooke Molina, PhD, told Medscape Medical News . (medscape.com)
  • Parents' fears that stimulant use will lead to a substance use disorder inhibits them from bringing their children for an ADHD evaluation, thus reducing the likelihood that they will receive timely treatment," Schweitzer said. (medscape.com)
  • As a research psychiatrist, Dr. Volkow uses brain imaging to study how substance use affects the brain. (medlineplus.gov)
  • What made you want to study addiction and substance use disorders? (medlineplus.gov)
  • In addition to working papers , the NBER disseminates affiliates' latest findings through a range of free periodicals - the NBER Reporter , the NBER Digest , the Bulletin on Retirement and Disability , the Bulletin on Health , and the Bulletin on Entrepreneurship - as well as online conference reports , video lectures , and interviews . (nber.org)
  • National Institute of Justice and Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, "Extent, Nature, and Consequences of Intimate Partner Violence: Findings from the National Violence Against Women Survey. (breakthecycle.org)
  • Partner Violence Among Adolescents in Opposite-Sex Romantic Relationships: Findings From the National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent Health. (breakthecycle.org)
  • Findings from this study - the report on costs, individual site summary reports, and the literature review - are intended to help federal, state, and local policymakers and practitioners understand the nature of encampments, strategies for responding to encampments, and the costs associated with those approaches. (hhs.gov)
  • This study builds on earlier findings, focusing instead on cognitive abilities, such as the ability to concentrate on tasks and filter out distractions, which rely on working memory. (health.am)
  • We extended previous findings by showing for the first time that individuals who have pre-existing weakness in working memory are more likely to have difficulty controlling impulsive tendencies in early to mid-adolescence ,' explains Atika Khurana, assistant professor of counseling psychology and human services at the University of Oregon, who led the study. (health.am)
  • Our findings identify alternative ways to intervene preventively ,' notes Dan Romer, research director of the Annenberg Public Policy Center at the University of Pennsylvania, the lead investigator of the longitudinal project on which the study was based. (health.am)
  • The findings reveal existing differences between youths who spend excessive amounts of time online and those who engage in other types of addictive behaviors. (jmir.org)
  • These findings provide a deeper understanding in the mechanisms of youth addiction and can help improve prevention and intervention work, especially in terms of compulsive internet use. (jmir.org)
  • Similar findings were seen for antisocial behavior, with younger age at onset of menarche associated significantly and linearly with a higher frequency of antisocial behavior. (contemporarypediatrics.com)
  • Highlighting that these findings show that the magnitude of the association between puberty and depressive symptoms and antisocial behavior remain stable over time, Mendle underscored that psychological vulnerability of earlier puberty lingers longer than previously expected. (contemporarypediatrics.com)
  • Those findings resulted in "Protecting Teens: Beyond Race, Income, and Family Structure," a paper co-authored by Mr. Blum and published in the December issue of the American Journal of Public Health. (edweek.org)
  • 2023. Fostering Higher Education: Preliminary Findings from a small randomized pilot study . (uw.edu)
  • Commenting for Medscape Medical News , Julie Schweitzer, PhD, professor of psychiatry and behavioral sciences at the University of California, Davis, School of Medicine, said she hopes the study findings will quell the stigma surrounding stimulant use by children with ADHD. (medscape.com)
  • Impulsivity was measured using a behavioral task that assessed the adolescents' ability to delay gratification as well as self-reports of tendencies to act without thinking and seek excitement (known as sensation seeking). (health.am)
  • An integrative approach bridges biomedical sciences with social and behavioral sciences by understanding the linkages between social, behavioral, psychological, and biological factors in health. (dukeupress.edu)
  • Behaviors or behavioral patterns become clinically significant if they are frequent or persistent and maladaptive. (msdmanuals.com)
  • Furthermore, appropriate management of childhood behavioral issues may decrease the risk of temperamentally vulnerable children developing a clinical disorder. (msdmanuals.com)
  • To estimate the association of infrequent breakfast consumption with socioeconomic, behavioral, and individual factors in a sample of Brazilian adolescents from public schools. (bvsalud.org)
  • To shed more light on the issue, the investigators used data from the Multimodal Treatment Study of ADHD , a multicenter, 14-month randomized clinical trial of medication and behavioral therapy for children with ADHD. (medscape.com)
  • It is well known that early puberty in girls is associated with a myriad of psychosocial effects that make them vulnerable to depression and antisocial behavior during adolescence. (contemporarypediatrics.com)
  • Despite the fact that suicide is the third leading cause of death among 10-14 year-olds and the second leading cause of death among 15-24 year-olds (CDC, 2015), there is surprisingly little research on effective psychosocial treatments for these youth. (stanford.edu)
  • Design This study is based on a merged data set consisting of the 2001/02 Health Behavior in School-aged Children (HBSC) study and national-level data collected from the 2003 WHO European Tobacco Control Database and the World Development Indicators Database. (who.int)
  • In the same issue, another study finds that a home-based prevention program given by parents to their elementary school-aged children made the kids less inclined to drink four years after the start of the program. (wgbh.org)
  • Pre-and Postnatal Lead Exposure and Behavior Problems in School-Aged Children. (cdc.gov)
  • The Youth Risk Behavior Surveillance System (YRBSS) is an American biennial survey of adolescent health risk and health protective behaviors such as smoking, drinking, drug use, diet, and physical activity conducted by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. (wikipedia.org)
  • It is one of the major sources of information about these risk behaviors, and is used by federal agencies to track drug use, sexual behavior, and other risk behaviors. (wikipedia.org)
  • The YRBSS is the official source of information about adolescent risk behaviors used to evaluate federal, state, and local public health initiatives to decrease these risk behaviors. (wikipedia.org)
  • A child's exposure to his/her father abusing his/her mother is the strongest risk factor of transmitting violent behavior from one generation to the next. (breakthecycle.org)
  • 1 Schools and other youth-serving organizations can help young people adopt lifelong attitudes and behaviors that support their health and well-being-including behaviors that reduce their risk for HIV, STDs, and pregnancy. (cdc.gov)
  • View and download data on health risk behaviors among high school students and school health policies and practices. (cdc.gov)
  • High sensation seeking wasn't tied to weak working memory and didn't increase adolescents' likelihood of sexual risk taking. (health.am)
  • Parental variables such as socioeconomic status and involvement in their children's lives were related to both working memory and sexually risky behavior, but the link between working memory and sexual risk taking held despite taking these influences into account. (health.am)
  • Preventing E-cigarette use among high-risk adolescents: A trauma-informed prevention approach. (vcu.edu)
  • The effects of father-perpetration of maltreatment on adolescent health risk. (vcu.edu)
  • There are a variety of reasons as to why veterans are at increased risk for chronic disease risk behavior. (cdc.gov)
  • Although it is easy to focus on risk behaviors, there are also potentially strong protective factors relating to tobacco use and weight gain that may be leveraged to reduce chronic disease risk. (cdc.gov)
  • Suicidal ideation and suicidal risk assessment are major concerns for health professionals. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Suicidal behaviors are the result of complex interactions between social, psychological, and environmental risk factors. (biomedcentral.com)
  • The same factors that put black kids at risk put white kids at risk, and if we want to deal with these problems, we have to look beneath the surface. (edweek.org)
  • [2] Using strategic consultation, training, and research-based tools, CTC is designed to help community stakeholders and decision makers understand and apply information about risk and protective factors, and programs that are proven to make a difference in promoting healthy youth development , in order to most effectively address the specific issues facing their community's youth. (wikipedia.org)
  • These behaviors are considered protective factors, just as smoking, high blood pressure , and a family history of heart disease are considered risk factors for poor heart health. (wikipedia.org)
  • This work has created a field called prevention science , [1] which identifies the factors that contribute to the healthy development of children and youth (protective factors) and the factors that impede that development (risk factors). (wikipedia.org)
  • One finds that parents who set limits in a warm and supportive environment reduced the risk that their adolescent children would binge drink. (wgbh.org)
  • About 1 in 6 teens drank alcohol before turning 13, and about the same proportion of high school kids has binged on alcohol, according to the latest biannual Youth Risk Behavior Survey by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. (wgbh.org)
  • Dr. Barnett's work focuses on risk behaviors across the lifespan. (unthsc.edu)
  • I am currently one of four Principal Investigators of a multisite NIMH-sponsored RCT of DBT for adolescents at high risk for suicide (NCT01528020: Collaborative Adolescent Research on Emotions and Suicide [CARES], PI: Linehan, McCauley, Berk, & Asarnow) aimed at evaluating the efficacy of DBT with adolescents compared to a combined individual and group supportive therapy control condition (IGST). (stanford.edu)
  • Given the severity of the problem and the lack of alternative treatments for high risk adolescents, addressing this question is of great importance. (stanford.edu)
  • 5 In addition to the children and teens who were overweight in 1999-2002, another 15 percent were at risk of becoming overweight. (hhs.gov)
  • 6,7 In a national survey of American Indian children 5-18 years old, 39 percent were found to be overweight or at risk for overweight. (hhs.gov)
  • Being overweight during childhood and adolescence increases the risk of developing high cholesterol, hypertension, respiratory ailments, orthopedic problems, depression and type 2 diabetes as a youth. (hhs.gov)
  • A prospective study of smoking and risk of (2007). (who.int)
  • To explore these interests, Christian has engaged in mixed methods research exploring the effects of oppression, privilege, and collective identity attitudes on the mental health and career development of sexual, gender, and racial/ethnic minority people. (columbia.edu)
  • A simulation study evaluated the performance of popular variable selection approaches for high-dimensional data, including penalized regression models, random survival forests, and Bayesian variable selection methods. (bvsalud.org)
  • Are there ways to improve methods to better guide policies and practices designed to make children healthier? (nih.gov)
  • 2023. Effects of cannabis legalization on adolescent cannabis use across 3 studies . (uw.edu)
  • 2023. Mental health among homeless people . (uw.edu)
  • The role of callous/unemotional traits in mediating the association between animal abuse exposure and behavior problems among children exposed to intimate partner violence. (vcu.edu)
  • Reduction of pesticide exposure potential for children during peak pesticide -use periods is advised. (cdc.gov)
  • 1995. Treatment guidelines for lead exposure in children. (cdc.gov)
  • 2005. Lead Exposure in Children: Prevention, Detection, and Management. (cdc.gov)
  • Low Level Lead Exposure Harms Children: A Renewed Call for Primary Prevention. (cdc.gov)
  • Secondhand tobacco smoke: a source of lead exposure in US children and adolescents. (cdc.gov)
  • Both studies are looking at what factors in a child's environment, genes, biology, and social relationships―including exposure to harmful substances and stressors―affect brain development and behavior. (medlineplus.gov)
  • Top 10 best surveys about human behavior that delve into the complexities of the human mind , exploring consciousness, cognition, emotions, and more. (a2zsurveying.com)
  • These Top 10 best surveys about human behavior play a vital role in understanding human behavior, attitudes, and preferences. (a2zsurveying.com)
  • In this article, we will explore the Top 10 best surveys about human behavior that have made significant contributions to different fields of study. (a2zsurveying.com)
  • In later surveys, the Add Health project collected data on teen and young adult binge drinking and incarceration rates. (wgbh.org)
  • He has applied causal inference principles, surveys, and longitudinal analyses employing both secondary and primary data. (unthsc.edu)
  • Data on time use and background characteristics were collected through online surveys in 2015 and 2016 among adolescents aged 13-21 ( N = 2555), including both the dropped outs and those who still continued membership of their football or tennis clubs. (biomedcentral.com)
  • 1,2,3 Not only have the rates of overweight increased, but the heaviest children in a recent NHANES survey were markedly heavier than those in previous surveys. (hhs.gov)
  • Statistics (NCHS), a branch of the U.S. Public Health Service in the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, has conducted seven separate examination surveys to collect interview and physical examination data. (cdc.gov)
  • For example, local communities are passing ordinances that ban or limit cigarette vending machines, schools and community youth organizations are discouraging or banning smoking, states are passing excise taxes to raise tobacco prices, the federal government is providing national leadership and the resources for research and programs, and the private sector is restricting smoking in workplaces ( Box 4-1 ) (Economos et al. (nationalacademies.org)
  • A longitudinal assessment of nicotine dependence, mental health, and attempts to quit smoking: Evidence from waves 1-4 of the population assessment of tobacco and health (PATH) study. (vcu.edu)
  • Three modifiable behaviors - tobacco use, physical inactivity, and poor diet - caused one-third of all deaths in the United States in 2000 (2,3). (cdc.gov)
  • A focus was placed on three modifiable policies operating at a national level, non-smoking policy at educational facilities, price and minimum age for buying tobacco. (who.int)
  • World Health Organization, Department of Injuries and Violence Prevention, "Violence Against Women: A Priority Health Issue. (breakthecycle.org)
  • Department of Health and Human Services and Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, National Center for Injury Prevention and Control, "Costs of Intimate Partner Violence Against Women in the United States," March 2003. (breakthecycle.org)
  • The goal of this module is to equip Texas Health Steps providers and other health-care professionals to recognize the manifestations and impact of interpersonal youth violence and employ best practices for screening, counseling and prevention. (txhealthsteps.com)
  • In 2017, CDC conducted an analysis of state laws and regulations related to health education and specific to school-based sexual health education, HIV prevention education, and STD prevention education in the U.S. The purpose of this analysis was to identify the landscape in which SEAs and LEAs must operate when developing and implementing curricula and programs related to sexual health education, HIV prevention education, and STD prevention education. (cdc.gov)
  • Laws were included if they had at least one characteristic related to school-based curricula or classroom-based instruction on sexual health or HIV and STD prevention education. (cdc.gov)
  • Forty-four states and the District of Columbia were identified to have at least one law that addressed school-based sexual health, HIV prevention, and/or STD prevention education. (cdc.gov)
  • VACS enhances countries' capacity to design, implement, and evaluate violence prevention programs and build successful child protection systems. (gov.kh)
  • and - To make recommendations to the Government of Cambodia and international and local partners on developing, improving and enhancing prevention and response strategies to address violence against children as part of a larger, comprehensive, multi-sectoral approach to child protection. (gov.kh)
  • Obesity prevention should be public health in action at its broadest and most inclusive level, as is true for the ongoing efforts to prevent youth from smoking. (nationalacademies.org)
  • Grassroots efforts made by citizens and organizations will likely drive many of the obesity prevention efforts at the local level and can be instrumental in driving policies and legislation at the state and national levels (Economos et al. (nationalacademies.org)
  • The prevention of health and behavior problems in young people requires, at its foundation, the promotion of the factors required for positive development. (wikipedia.org)
  • The other study reports on the potential of a home-based program that educates parents and children about alcohol prevention. (wgbh.org)
  • Parenting style, drinking frequency, and expectations influence whether adolescents will binge drink, according to results of a study published in the July issue of Prevention Science . (wgbh.org)
  • Dramatic improvements have occurred over the past several decades in such areas as reducing infant mortality, reducing mortality and morbidity from many infectious diseases and accidental causes, increasing access to health care, and reducing environmental contaminants, such as lead ( Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, 1999b , 2000a ). (nih.gov)
  • Early detection and treatment of curable STDs should become a major, explicit component of comprehensive HIV prevention programs at national, state, and local levels. (cdc.gov)
  • Furthermore, a comprehensive national program for STD prevention must address other health concerns (e.g. (cdc.gov)
  • Also, prevention programs and routine public health surveillance for these conditions already exist in the United States. (cdc.gov)
  • An advisory board was established with representation from managed care organizations, employers, local public health agencies, primary care practices, infectious disease experts, childcare centers, pharmacists, and the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. (cdc.gov)
  • Add Health is a nationally representative, longitudinal study of individuals primarily born from 1976 through 1982 who were first interviewed as adolescents in grades 7-12 (ages 12-19) in 1994-1995. (nih.gov)
  • NHANES found that African American and Mexican American adolescents ages 12-19 were more likely to be overweight, at 21 percent and 23 percent respectively, than non-Hispanic White adolescents (14 percent). (hhs.gov)
  • Adoption and twin studies suggested that genetic factors account only in part for transmission of suicidal behavior [ 12 ]. (biomedcentral.com)
  • I have been fortunate to have obtained a significant amount of both research and clinical experience with suicidal behavior, an understudied area in which relatively few people receive specialized training. (stanford.edu)
  • Treating suicidal behavior is one of the most difficult challenges faced by clinicians and the loss of a young person by suicide is a devastating outcome. (stanford.edu)
  • Addictive Behaviors, 90, 241-249. (vcu.edu)
  • A total of 3 addictive behaviors were measured, including excessive alcohol use, compulsive internet use, and problem gambling. (jmir.org)
  • Addictive behaviors are a continuous burden to public health, affecting millions of individuals globally. (jmir.org)
  • Mounting evidence that health during childhood sets the stage for adult health not only reinforces this perspective, but also creates an important ethical, social, and economic imperative to ensure that all children are as healthy as they can be. (nih.gov)
  • Children are generally viewed as healthy when they are assessed by adult standards, and there has been a great deal of progress in reducing childhood death and diseases. (nih.gov)
  • The present study builds on our previous work by incorporating longitudinal analyses from childhood through adolescence. (cdc.gov)
  • General references Although it is sometimes assumed that childhood and adolescence are times of carefree bliss, as many as 20% of children and adolescents have a diagnosable psychiatric disorder that causes distress. (msdmanuals.com)
  • For example, the study found that compared with a girl with an onset of menarche at age 12 years, girls with early menarche at age 10 years had a 5% greater chance of displaying antisocial behavior in adolescence that persisted into their 20s (although only marginally significant). (contemporarypediatrics.com)
  • American Academy of Pediatrics, Committee on Adolescence and Society for Adolescent Health and Medicine. (txhealthsteps.com)
  • We cannot make predictions with any degree of accuracy [about youths' risky behaviors] based on the color of their skin or size of their parents' bank account," said Dr. Robert W. Blum, a professor of pediatrics at the University of Minnesota and the lead investigator for the federally financed study. (edweek.org)
  • The National Survey of Children's Health collects data on the health and well-being of children in the United States. (a2zsurveying.com)
  • Children's Health, The Nation's Wealth: Assessing and Improving Child Health. (nih.gov)
  • But the country should not be blinded by these facts-several indicators of children's health point to the need for further improvement, children in the United States do not fare as well as their European counterparts on many aspects of health, and there are marked disparities in health among children in the United States. (nih.gov)
  • Recent improvements in children's health need to be sustained and further efforts are needed to optimize it. (nih.gov)
  • To accomplish this, the nation must have an improved understanding of the factors that affect health and effective strategies for measuring and using information on children's health. (nih.gov)
  • It then moves to a discussion of why measuring children's health is important. (nih.gov)
  • This Funding Opportunity Announcement (FOA) invites applications for the next 5-year cycle of the National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent to Adult Health (Add Health) to include a sixth wave of data collection (Wave VI). (nih.gov)
  • There is also a link between adult delinquent behavior and adolescent family structure that cannot be explained by fathers' involvement with their adolescent sons and is only partially explained by fathers' involvement with their adolescent daughters. (nber.org)
  • National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent to Adult Health (Add Health). (kidsdata.org)
  • In a study of pregnant teens and adult women, 20% of the teens and 17% of the adult women reported abuse during pregnancy. (breakthecycle.org)
  • Parallel and synergistic efforts to prevent adult obesity, which will contribute to improvements in health for the U.S. population at all ages, are also beginning. (nationalacademies.org)
  • High masculinity (vs low masculinity) in adolescent and adult men was positively associated with smoking in the past month, use of marijuana and recreational drugs, prescription drug misuse (adult gender expression only), and consumption of fast food and soda (adolescent gender expression only) in the past week. (nih.gov)
  • High femininity (vs low femininity) in adolescent or adult women was positively associated with high cholesterol and blood pressure (both adult gender expression only), depression, migraines (adult gender expression only), and physical limitations (ie, health problems that limited their daily activities). (nih.gov)
  • To examine the associations of age at menarche with development and duration of depressive symptoms and antisocial behaviors, Mendle and colleagues collected and analyzed data on 7802 female participants taken from the National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent to Adult Health (Add Health). (contemporarypediatrics.com)
  • In particular, this study builds on the recent literature on heterogeneity in maternal incarceration effects by examining how social support, specifically sibling relationships, moderate the effect of maternal incarceration on young adult arrest. (unc.edu)
  • Data from National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent to Adult Health (Add Health) are used to examine these research questions. (unc.edu)
  • A fundamental finding from this study is that sibling relationships are highly relevant for understanding the impact of parental incarceration on adult offending and arrest. (unc.edu)
  • The researchers looked at data from the National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent to Adult Health ( Add Health ), which has interviewed a nationally representative group four times, beginning in the 1994-1995 school year, when the participants were in seventh through 12th grades. (wgbh.org)
  • The study also found that how often parents drank was predictive of teen and young adult binge drinking. (wgbh.org)
  • Papers were excluded if they did not clearly report on clinically-verified gender dysphoria, if they were focused on adult populations, if they did not include original data (epidemiological, clinical, or survey) on adolescents (aged at least 12 and under 18 years), or if they were not peer-reviewed journal publications. (plos.org)
  • 1956). The anatomical approach to the study breast cancer in young adult women. (who.int)
  • Children exposed to intimate partner violence: Identifying differential effects of family environment on children's trauma and psychopathology symptoms through regression mixture models. (vcu.edu)
  • 2 Data was collected by interviewing participants over 14 years (in 4 different time periods or waves) to determine the age at menarche (used as a proxy for pubertal development) and development and duration of depressive symptoms and antisocial behaviors. (contemporarypediatrics.com)
  • To assess depressive symptoms, participants completed the Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression Scale (CES-D) during the first and last time periods of the study. (contemporarypediatrics.com)
  • Using various regression models to assess associations of age at menarche to depressive symptoms and antisocial behaviors, the investigators found a significant association between later ages of menarche and lower levels of depressive symptoms during adolescence and over time. (contemporarypediatrics.com)
  • Whether a child is behaving like a typical child or has a psychiatric disorder is determined by the presence of impairment and the degree of distress related to the symptoms. (msdmanuals.com)
  • There is much overlap between the symptoms of many disorders and the challenging behaviors and emotions of normal children. (msdmanuals.com)
  • One study on the validity of a diagnosis of early-onset schizophrenia in Denmark found a correspondence of 88.8%, comparing the diagnosis listed in the Denmark registry to a clinical diagnosis based on symptoms reported in patient records. (medscape.com)
  • WestEd, California Healthy Kids Survey (CHKS) & Biennial State CHKS . (kidsdata.org)
  • The Commonwealth Fund Survey for the Health of Adolescent Girls," November 1997. (breakthecycle.org)
  • The Violence against Children Survey (VACS) 2013 is the first of its kind to be conducted in Cambodia. (gov.kh)
  • NHANES data (i.e., data from a general adolescents, by sex, race/ethnicity, education, and poverty level (when sufficient survey not collected with respect to any data are available). (cdc.gov)
  • National Health Statistics Reports n Number 15 n May 20, 2009 became a continuous survey. (cdc.gov)
  • Using data from the National Longitudinal Survey of Youth, we find that being interviewed in jail/prison does not increase the survey respondent's likelihood of being classified as black, and avoiding incarceration during the survey period does not increase a person's chances of being seen as white. (nlsinfo.org)
  • Logistic regression analysis of data from the National Longitudinal Survey of Youth and General Social Survey indicates that despite the addition of the color guide, the race of the interviewer matters for the assessment of respondent skin tone. (nlsinfo.org)
  • Using data from The National Longitudinal Survey of Youth, logistic regression analyses indicated that darker skin tone significantly increased the odds of suspension for African American adolescents. (nlsinfo.org)
  • This survey provides a comprehensive understanding of an individual's personality and its impact on behavior and relationships. (a2zsurveying.com)
  • The National Health Interview Survey is a comprehensive survey conducted in the United States. (a2zsurveying.com)
  • The National Survey on Drug Use and Health is an annual survey conducted in the United States. (a2zsurveying.com)
  • This survey provides valuable insights into the factors influencing health and well-being throughout the life course. (a2zsurveying.com)
  • The National Survey of Family Growth collects data on reproductive health, family formation, and contraception in the United States. (a2zsurveying.com)
  • We use data from the National Longitudinal Survey of Youth (NLSY) 1979-1988 to estimate relations between maternal age at first birth and measures of early socioemotional and cognitive development of children. (nlsinfo.org)
  • Items below are subscales from the Communities That Care [CTC] 2010 Youth Survey. (phenxtoolkit.org)
  • To uncover the data underlying their conclusions, the researchers analyzed an ongoing survey-known as the "Add Health" study-of 10,000 black, white, and Hispanic students in grades 7-12 who attended 134 schools across the country. (edweek.org)
  • While the survey didn't ask about the amount of alcohol consumed, the research supports the idea that parents' drinking behavior can send a powerful message to kids in terms of what is acceptable. (wgbh.org)
  • According to the 1999-2002 NHANES survey, 16 percent of children age 6-19 years are overweight (see Figure 1). (hhs.gov)
  • Using the National Longitudinal Survey of Youth data, my dissertation investigates several key issues in family economics. (nlsinfo.org)
  • The National Health Survey Act, passed in 1956, gave the legislative authorization for a continuing survey to provide current statistical data on the amount, distribution, and effects of illness and disability in the United States. (cdc.gov)
  • There are no other nationally-representative sources of information about these behaviors other than YRBSS and MTF. (wikipedia.org)
  • The students in the nationally representative sample were asked about a range of behaviors, including whether they smoked, used drugs, drank alcohol, carried weapons, were sexually active, or had tried to commit suicide. (edweek.org)
  • Almost half the included studies emerged from two treatment centres: there was considerable sample overlap and it is unclear how representative these are of the adolescent GD community more broadly. (plos.org)
  • Molina noted that although participants were recruited from multiple sites, the sample may not be generalizable because children and parents who present for an intensive treatment study such as this are not necessarily representative of the general ADHD population. (medscape.com)
  • Furthermore, changes in these impulsive tendencies are associated with early and unprotected sex in adolescents, even after taking into account parents' socioeconomic status, involvement, and monitoring of sexual behavior. (health.am)
  • The study followed 360 adolescents (ages 12 to 15, from a range of racial/ethnic backgrounds, and from families of low- to mid-socioeconomic status) for two years, examining the effects of working memory (measured at the start of the study) on changes in the youth's self-control and sexually risky behavior. (health.am)
  • Identifying sensitive periods for alcohol use: The roles of timing and chronicity of child physical abuse. (vcu.edu)
  • SAMSHA reports that among adolescents ages 12 to 17, 2.3 million reported using alcohol in the past month, and 29,000 reported using alcohol daily. (addictionhelp.com)
  • Let's go over the most common motives for children to begin drinking and abusing alcohol. (addictionhelp.com)
  • Research shows that, as children age, they associate drinking alcohol with being more mature or growing up. (addictionhelp.com)
  • Even if your child didn't initially view alcohol consumption in a flattering light, one of their friends or peers at school likely has this opinion. (addictionhelp.com)
  • Results --The tables included in this report present weighted percentages and should serve as a benchmark for how standard errors for smoking, alcohol, and illicit drug use behaviors in U.S. (cdc.gov)
  • How teenagers perform in school, and the peers they hang out with after classes, have more influence than their race or family-income level on whether they will drink alcohol, smoke cigarettes, or carry weapons, a national study released last week suggests. (edweek.org)
  • The group encourages doctors to ask adolescents about drug and alcohol use during routine visits. (wgbh.org)
  • At home, how Mom and Dad manage their roles - and the signals they send about alcohol use - affects their children's future drinking behavior. (wgbh.org)
  • When adolescents drink, they tend to do so excessively, making the most of their limited access to alcohol. (wgbh.org)
  • Enrich measures in domains that may elucidate mid- and later-life health and disparities therein (e.g., cumulative stress, discrimination, work-life balance, caregiving). (nih.gov)
  • This study contributes to the research literature on colorism-discrimination based on skin tone-by examining whether skin darkness affects the likelihood that African Americans will experience school suspension. (nlsinfo.org)
  • March: Housing and Urban Development announced that they are going to be studying discrimination against LGBT people in housing. (blogspot.com)
  • Understanding trends in hypertension-related telehealth utilization can highlight disparities in the sustained use of telehealth to advance accessible health care. (cdc.gov)
  • The new study found that adolescents with weaker working memory have more difficulty controlling their impulsive urges and considering the consequences of their behaviors. (health.am)
  • Generally, child abuse is divided into three major categories: physical, emotional, and sexual, all of which can have significant short- and long-term health consequences for children. (gov.kh)
  • and for understanding health disparities among the young as both causes and consequences of social stratification. (dukeupress.edu)
  • Evaluate a health-care provider's ethical responsibility to respond to an adolescent patient who is a perpetrator or victim of interpersonal youth violence. (txhealthsteps.com)
  • The primary aim of the research described in this application is to evaluate the efficacy of dialectical behavior therapy (DBT) for suicidal adolescents. (stanford.edu)
  • The researchers then analyzed how individual characteristics and circumstances-including race and family income, school performance, and parental relationships-influenced those behaviors. (edweek.org)
  • Parental monitoring and warmth are a protective device against kids' binge drinking," says Crano. (wgbh.org)
  • However, few studies have examined the health behaviors of young veterans, and, perhaps as a result, few programs, interventions, and policies are designed to promote healthful behaviors for recently returned veterans. (cdc.gov)
  • Although more research is needed to identify causal mechanisms, our results suggest that those designing health behaviour interventions should carefully consider integrating gender transformative components into interventions. (nih.gov)
  • There has been a parallel increase in demand for gender transition interventions, particularly among natal females [ 2 - 4 ], and including pre-adolescents [ 5 ]. (plos.org)
  • To better understand housing models that may support those with OUD, the study team conducted an environmental scan and held discussions with experts and providers in four communities. (hhs.gov)
  • However, most studies examining these associations have employed correlational statistical techniques which tend to confound environmental and genetic influences. (bvsalud.org)
  • Average concentrations of lead in the blood of children younger than 5 years dropped 78 percent between 1976-1980 and 1992-1994 ( U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, 2000a ). (nih.gov)
  • However, time use factors as well as environmental determinants have been largely neglected in the current literature on dropout from youth sports. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Council on Environmental Health. (cdc.gov)
  • 2012. Principles of Pediatric Environmental Health. (cdc.gov)
  • 2017). The Future of Children. (kidsdata.org)
  • 2017). Policy Statement: Global Human Trafficking and Child Victimization . (txhealthsteps.com)
  • We retrieved data collected in the i-Share study from February 1st, 2013 through January 30, 2017. (biomedcentral.com)
  • A school environment is broadly characterized by its facilities, classrooms practices, school-based health supports, and disciplinary policies and practices. (ed.gov)
  • Event Calendar Find local and statewide events featuring best practices and insightful perspectives from local, statewide, and national speakers. (iyi.org)
  • Conferences & Training Annual in-person and virtual conferences and trainings that bring best practices and insightful perspectives from state and national speakers. (iyi.org)
  • J Epidemiol health of bar workers in Ireland: before and and current practices. (who.int)
  • Clean, document, disseminate, archive (including storage of biological specimens for future study), and promote the Wave VI data to the scientific community for aging research. (nih.gov)
  • This research uses data from Add Health, a program project directed by Kathleen Mullan Harris and designed by J. Richard Udry, Peter S. Bearman, and Kathleen Mullan Harris at the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, and funded by grant P01-HD31921 from the Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development, with cooperative funding from 23 other federal agencies and foundations. (nber.org)
  • Information on how to obtain the Add Health data files is available on the Add Health website (http://www.cpc.unc.edu/addhealth). (nber.org)
  • Although data were higher,'' ``was lower,'' and ``compared income persons, adolescents aged 12-19 collected for other Hispanic persons and with'' indicate a significant difference. (cdc.gov)
  • We used data from this final wave and from baseline, and our study represents a secondary analysis of these data. (nih.gov)
  • It collects data on various health-related topics, including chronic conditions, healthcare access, and health behaviors. (a2zsurveying.com)
  • data for 1966-70 are for adolescents 12-17 years of age, not 12-19 years. (hhs.gov)
  • Youth Data Hub Need data or research for a grant application, report, or program development? (iyi.org)
  • Explore IYI's Data Hub for specific youth-related topics or dive deeper into your community's data. (iyi.org)
  • Indiana KIDS COUNT® Data Book Find data about Hoosier youth in the Indiana KIDS COUNT® Data Book, IYI's annual statewide snapshot of child well-being. (iyi.org)
  • National KIDS COUNT® Data Book The Annie E. Casey Foundation's National KIDS COUNT® Data Book includes national and state data across four domains - economic well-being, education, health and family and community - and ranks states in overall child well-being. (iyi.org)
  • Annie E. Casey KIDS COUNT Data Center The Annie E. Casey Foundation's KIDS COUNT® Data Center is a premier source of data on children, youth and families. (iyi.org)
  • Explore youth research and data by topics and subtopics. (iyi.org)
  • Indiana Youth Institute aggregates reliable, high-quality data and resources from state and national sources for youth workers and organizations working together to improve the lives of all Indiana children, especially those facing the greatest adversity. (iyi.org)
  • Developed by Drs. J. David Hawkins and Richard Catalano at the University of Washington's Social Development Research Group (SDRG), CTC's principal strategy, the Social Development Strategy (right), focuses on strengthening protective factors that can buffer young people from problem behaviors and promote positive youth development. (wikipedia.org)
  • However, other studies have found no such protective link. (medscape.com)
  • We also observed positive, longitudinal associations (2008-2016) with Attention/Inhibitory Control (beta = 0.19 points [95% CI = 0.04, 0.34]) through 112 days after the harvest and Visuospatial Processing (beta = 3.56, beta-quadratic = -0.19 [95% CI: -0.29, -0.09]) through 92 days. (cdc.gov)
  • 2013. Environ Health Perspect Feb;121(2):a43 [accessed 2016 Sept. 21]. (cdc.gov)
  • Dropout rates from at least one type of organized sports have been estimated at 30 and 35% yearly among Canadian and Australian youths aged 5-15 and children aged 10, respectively [ 18 , 19 ]. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Although participation in sports clubs is traditionally high among youths in the Netherlands, both the largest (football) and second largest organized sports (tennis) have to deal with significant declines of youth members. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Every academic research study which evaluates national US trends over time in adolescent smoking, drinking, drug use, sexual activity, or other health behaviors is based on these two studies. (wikipedia.org)
  • Washington, DC: Child Trends. (ed.gov)
  • It helps researchers and policymakers understand trends in fertility, contraception use, and sexual behavior. (a2zsurveying.com)
  • Webinars Stay up-to-date with the latest trends from the field with national, regional, and local speakers who are experts in the field. (iyi.org)
  • Weekly Update Newsletter A weekly email newsletter with the latest youth development trends, IYI program news, and event updates. (iyi.org)
  • Part of this research was conducted while Erdal Tekin was a visiting professor at the Australian National University. (nber.org)
  • The views expressed herein are those of the authors and do not necessarily reflect the views of the National Bureau of Economic Research. (nber.org)
  • UCLA Center for Health Policy Research. (kidsdata.org)
  • In addition to grant programs relevant to homelessness, the Department of Health and Human Services also works to advance research in this field. (hhs.gov)
  • Prior research in this field has linked impulsivity and lack of self-control to risky behaviors during adolescence. (health.am)
  • RAND research on children covers the prenatal period to age 18 and spans multiple research areas, including health, education, criminal justice, and safety. (rand.org)
  • The goals are to fill research gaps, highlight health risks, understand treatment barriers and address new opportunities for treating obesity in youth. (cincinnatichildrens.org)
  • The Sackler Institute for Nutrition Science funds nine research projects that aim to collaboratively build the knowledge base about the nutritional status of adolescent women from around the world. (nyas.org)
  • Our study sample comprised participants of the ongoing, internet-based, Students' Health Research Enterprise (i-Share) project, a prospective, population-based study of students in French-speaking universities and higher education institutions. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Relative to other common approaches used in this kind of research, this method lets us have greater confidence that civic engagement really is affecting later life health and education," Ballard said. (scienceblog.com)
  • The PhD degree program provides a pathway to a career in academia focused on research, teaching, and service, with the overall objective of improving the health of populations. (unthsc.edu)
  • Students elect to complete one of the two concentrations in the PhD program: Epidemiology or Health Behavior Research. (unthsc.edu)
  • The PhD concentration in Health Behavior Research provides a rigorous scientific approach to the study of the psychological, social and cultural factors that impact human health and health behavior. (unthsc.edu)
  • It is unclear whether the research literature on adolescent gender dysphoria (GD) provides sufficient evidence to adequately inform clinical decision making. (plos.org)
  • Whole population studies using administrative datasets reporting on GD / gender non-conformity may be necessary, along with inter-disciplinary research evaluating the lived experience of adolescents with GD. (plos.org)
  • The focus of my research is on adolescent suicidal and self-harm behavior. (stanford.edu)
  • Suicide is the third leading cause of death among adolescents in the US yet there is a paucity of research on effective treatments for this population. (stanford.edu)
  • The second aim of the research is to analyze mediators of reduced suicidal and self-injurious behaviors in adolescents. (stanford.edu)
  • This study is about an exploratory clinical-qualitative research with multiple case studies of four teenagers, who had been victimized by bullying acts aged between 15 and 17 years old. (scielo.br)
  • Virginia Beall Ball Knowledge Center Resources and research for people and organizations impacting the healthy development of youth. (iyi.org)
  • NIDA supports research on the health aspects of drug use and addiction. (medlineplus.gov)
  • Could you describe some of NIDA's primary research initiatives and studies? (medlineplus.gov)
  • This paper shows how the transition of the opioid crisis to illicit opioids increased suicide rates among children. (rand.org)
  • Does Young Maternal Age Adversely Affect Child Development? (nlsinfo.org)
  • The evidence suggests that differences in far background of mothers (factors that precede their childbearing years) account for the low scores on measures of socioemotional and cognitive development seen in young children of teen mothers. (nlsinfo.org)
  • Results from the National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent Health, released Nov. 30, contradict the widely held view that race and income are the predominant influences on a young person's likelihood of engaging in risky or self-destructive behaviors. (edweek.org)
  • The importance of the study, the researchers said, is that it shows on a national scale with a large sample of students that school performance-more than any other single factor-is a driving force in whether a young person becomes involved in drugs or violence. (edweek.org)
  • Confirming earlier studies, the researchers also found that students who spent a lot of time after school with their friends tended to be more likely to drink, smoke, have sex, and carry weapons than young people who spent their after-school hours in supervised settings. (edweek.org)
  • Strengthening Youth Programs in Indiana Helping Indiana youth-serving organizations promote the academic, physical, and social well-being of young people. (iyi.org)
  • This experience led to collaborations and opportunities through my leadership within the National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases' Teen Longitudinal Assessment of Bariatric Surgery (Teen-LABS) multisite consortium, and my associated R01 studies. (cincinnatichildrens.org)