Protein KinasesInsulinDiabetes Mellitus, Type 1Protein Kinase CPhosphorylationCyclic AMP-Dependent Protein KinasesCalcium-Calmodulin-Dependent Protein KinasesPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesReceptor, InsulinSignal TransductionEnzyme ActivationInsulin ResistanceProtein Kinase InhibitorsProtein-Serine-Threonine KinasesCalciumCalcium-Calmodulin-Dependent Protein Kinase Type 2Calcium-Calmodulin-Dependent Protein Kinase Type 1GlucoseCyclic GMP-Dependent Protein KinasesBlood GlucoseCyclic AMPGlucose Clamp TechniqueMolecular Sequence DataAlbuminuriaKineticsMitogen-Activated Protein KinasesPhosphatidylinositolsCell LineAmino Acid SequenceCells, CulturedInsulin AntibodiesIsoenzymesEnzyme InhibitorsCalmodulinMAP Kinase Signaling Systemp38 Mitogen-Activated Protein KinasesParamecium tetraureliaDiabetic KetoacidosisDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2Diseases in TwinsTwins, MonozygoticProtein BindingMuscle, SkeletalHyperinsulinismTetradecanoylphorbol AcetateeIF-2 KinaseMitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 1Substrate SpecificityProtein Kinase C-alphaTime FactorsProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktPhosphoproteinsHemoglobin A, GlycosylatedMutationCyclic AMP-Dependent Protein Kinase Catalytic SubunitsAdipose TissueMitogen-Activated Protein Kinase KinasesMitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 3GlycogenBlotting, WesternDiabetic NephropathiesComplement C4TransfectionCyclic GMPBase SequenceProtein Kinase C-deltaBinding SitesHypoglycemiaIslets of LangerhansJNK Mitogen-Activated Protein KinasesCyclic AMP-Dependent Protein Kinase Type IICalcium-Binding ProteinsPhosphoprotein PhosphatasesGlucose Tolerance TestPregnancy in DiabeticsIsoquinolinesSerineAdenosine TriphosphateCattleDiabetic DietRats, Sprague-DawleyAndrostadienesRNA, MessengerDose-Response Relationship, DrugProtein-Tyrosine KinasesRecombinant Fusion ProteinsPhosphatidylinositol PhosphatesAMP-Activated Protein KinasesLiverPeptide TCell MembraneRecombinant ProteinsModels, Biological1-(5-Isoquinolinesulfonyl)-2-MethylpiperazineDiabetic RetinopathyChromonesCyclic GMP-Dependent Protein Kinase Type IInsulin Infusion Systemssrc-Family KinasesCarrier Proteins