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StyreneStyrenesMandelic AcidsPlasticsEpoxy CompoundsGlyoxylatesAir Pollutants, OccupationalPolystyrenesOccupational MedicineEthylene GlycolsChemical IndustryPhenylacetatesOccupational ExposureShipsPseudomonas putidaBiodegradation, EnvironmentalOxygenasesVinyl CompoundsEncyclopedias as TopicExobiologyBenzene
Vinyl BenzenePolystyreneCopolymerKnown as vinylbenzeneResinCopolymersRespiratory diseaseButadieneColorless liquidAcrylonitrileExposureMortalityOrganicChemistrySyntheticWorkersCancerGeneralLevelsPeopleBenzeneSynonymsInhalationSuggestive evidenceIntermediateToxicityB6C3F1VinylGavageSynthesisUrineCombinationRiskStudies
Vinyl Benzene4
Polystyrene6
  • Most of these products contain styrene linked together in a long chain (polystyrene) as well as unlinked styrene. (cdc.gov)
  • SECCO uses ethylene to make polyethylene, styrene and polystyrene, which in turn are used to manufacture a wide variety of products from food packaging to toys. (secco.com.cn)
  • High-impact polystyrenes, i.e. styrene copolymers with butadiene and styrene-butadiene rubber, are used most widely (more than 60% in the production of polystyrene plastics). (remichem.com)
  • Polystyrene is used to produce thin films (up to 100 μm or up to 20 μm when mixed with SBS (styrene-butadiene-styrene) copolymers). (remichem.com)
  • Styrene, also known as vinylbenzene, is an organic solvent widely used in many industries, in the production of polystyrene and many other polymers. (vnniosh.vn)
  • 8. TAIC can be used as inner plasticizer of polystyrene: Styrene copolymerization with TAIC, can obtain a transparent, anti-broken product. (neandertc.com)
Copolymer2
  • Styrene and divinylbenzene react to form the copolymer styrene-divinylbenzene, S-DVB or Sty-DVB. (wikipedia.org)
  • Acrylonitrile is widely used in polymer synthesis and fine chemical raw materials, mainly used in the production of synthetic fiber (polyacrylonitrile fiber), ABS resin (acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene copolymer), AS resin (also known as SAN, acrylonitrile -styrene resin), acrylonitrile-butadiene rubber, adiponitrile, acrylic resin, coatings, adhesives and pharmaceuticals etc. (secco.com.cn)
Known as vinylbenzene1
  • Styrene, also known as vinylbenzene, is an organic compound with the chemical formula C8H8. (secco.com.cn)
Resin1
  • 3. TAIC is available as cross-linking agent for acrylic, styrene-type ion exchange resin, has less usage, higher quality than di-vinylbenzene cross-linking agent, can prepare for ionic exchange resins with anti-pollution, high strength, large diameter, heat-resistance, acid and alkali resistance, excellent anti-oxidation properties. (neandertc.com)
Copolymers1
Respiratory disease3
  • Non-malignant respiratory disease among workers in industries using styrene - a review of the evidence. (cdc.gov)
  • We aimed to investigate styrene as a risk factor for non-malignant respiratory disease (NMRD). (cdc.gov)
  • Nonmalignant respiratory disease mortality in styrene-exposed workers. (harvard.edu)
Butadiene1
  • Tailoring Nylon 6/Acrylonitrile-Butadiene-Styrene Nanocomposites for Application against Electromagnetic Interference: Evaluation of the Mechanical, Thermal and Electrical Behavior, and the Electromagnetic Shielding Efficiency. (harvard.edu)
Colorless liquid1
Acrylonitrile1
  • For example, polypropylene and polyethylene are very similar, as are styrene and styrene-acrylonitrile. (firehouse.com)
Exposure5
  • Methods: From a literature review, we identified case reports and assessed cross-sectional and mortality studies for strength of evidence of positive association (i.e., strong, intermediate, suggestive, none) between styrene exposure and NMRD-related morbidity and mortality. (cdc.gov)
  • Conclusions: Available evidence suggests styrene exposure is a potential risk factor for NMRD. (cdc.gov)
  • Evaluation of potential health effects associated with occupational and environmental exposure to styrene - an update. (harvard.edu)
  • Occupational styrene exposure and acquired dyschromatopsia: A systematic review and meta-analysis. (harvard.edu)
  • Styrene Vapor Monitor can be worn as a badge near the breathing zone to measure personal exposure, or placed in a room to measure area concentration. (chemicalbadges.com)
Mortality2
  • Thirteen (87%) of 15 cross-sectional studies and 12 (50%) of 24 mortality studies provided at least suggestive evidence that styrene was associated with NMRD-related morbidity or mortality. (cdc.gov)
  • Cancer mortality of workers exposed to styrene in the U.S. Reinforced plastics and composite industry. (harvard.edu)
Organic2
  • English word cholestyramine comes from English cholesterol, English styrene, English -amine ((organic chemistry) An amine. (etymologeek.com)
  • Styrenes are organic compounds derived from benzene in order to create a solvent. (cbdclinic.co)
Chemistry1
  • CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics 65Th Ed. Denis H. James William M. Castor, "Styrene" in Ullmann's Encyclopedia of Industrial Chemistry, Wiley-VCH, Weinheim, 2005. (wikipedia.org)
Synthetic1
  • Styrene is primarily a synthetic chemical. (cdc.gov)
Workers4
  • Background: Asthma and obliterative bronchiolitis (OB) cases have occurred among styrene -exposed workers. (cdc.gov)
  • Additional studies of styrene -exposed workers are warranted. (cdc.gov)
  • A critical review and meta-analysis of epidemiology studies of occupationally exposed styrene workers evaluated for chromosomal aberration incidence. (harvard.edu)
  • A meta-analysis of epidemiologic studies of occupationally exposed styrene workers and micronuclei levels. (harvard.edu)
Cancer1
General1
  • General procedure: A sealed tube equipped with a magnetic stirring bar was charged with styrene 1 (1.0mmol), NBS (2.0 mmol) and water (2.0mL) at room temperature. (ambeed.com)
Levels1
  • Low levels of styrene also occur naturally in a variety of foods such as fruits, vegetables, nuts, beverages, and meats. (cdc.gov)
People2
  • This graph shows the total number of publications written about "Styrene" by people in Harvard Catalyst Profiles by year, and whether "Styrene" was a major or minor topic of these publication. (harvard.edu)
  • Below are the most recent publications written about "Styrene" by people in Profiles. (harvard.edu)
Benzene2
Synonyms1
  • This thesaurus page includes all potential synonyms, words with the same meaning and similar terms for the word vinylbenzene . (synonyms.com)
Inhalation2
  • Six (75%) asthma cases had abnormal styrene inhalation challenges. (cdc.gov)
  • Styrene may be absorbed into the bloodstream through inhalation, ingestion, or by skin absorption [18]. (regeneruslabs-myportal.com)
Suggestive evidence2
  • Thirteen (87%) of 15 cross-sectional studies and 12 (50%) of 24 mortality studies provided at least suggestive evidence that styrene was associated with NMRD-related morbidity or mortality. (cdc.gov)
  • The findings of an increased incidence of a combination of adenomas and carcinomas of the lung provided suggestive evidence for the carcinogenicity of styrene in male B6C3F1 mice. (nih.gov)
Intermediate4
  • Methods: From a literature review, we identified case reports and assessed cross-sectional and mortality studies for strength of evidence of positive association (i.e., strong, intermediate, suggestive, none) between styrene exposure and NMRD-related morbidity and mortality. (cdc.gov)
  • however, since the chief intermediate in styrene metabolism is an epoxide, hepatotoxicity due to covalent binding at the site of formation appears to be a possibility. (nih.gov)
  • Styrene (vinylbenzene) is used as an intermediate in plastic synthesis. (healthmatters.io)
  • Styrene, a widely used intermediate in the manufacture of plastics, elastomers, and resins, was selected for bioassay by the National Cancer Institute because of the widespread use of this compound and a lack of adequate carcinogenicity data. (nih.gov)
Toxicity3
  • Characterization of hepatocellular resistance and susceptibility to styrene toxicity in B6C3F1 mice. (nih.gov)
  • Metabolism and toxicity of styrene. (nih.gov)
  • The acute toxicity of styrene appears to be unrelated to its biotransformation. (nih.gov)
B6C3F11
  • A bioassay for the possible carcinogenicity of styrene was conducted using Fischer 344 rats and B6C3F1 mice. (nih.gov)
Vinyl1
  • It is related to styrene (vinylbenzene, C6H5−CH=CH2) by the addition of a second vinyl group. (wikipedia.org)
Gavage1
  • Styrene was administered by gavage to groups of 50 male and 50 female animals of each species. (nih.gov)
Synthesis1
Urine1
  • When exposed to 100 ppm of styrene in air, mandelic acid in urine was found to average 1700 mmol/mol creatinine. (healthmatters.io)
Combination1
  • In male mice, there was a significant positive association between styrene dosage and the incidences of a combination of adenomas and carcinomas of the lung. (nih.gov)
Risk1
  • We aimed to investigate styrene as a risk factor for non-malignant respiratory disease (NMRD). (cdc.gov)
Studies1
  • Additional studies of styrene -exposed workers are warranted. (cdc.gov)