Variety of postoperative complications. Medical search. Frequent questions

Meticulous preoperative evaluation can decrease the frequency of postoperative complications. (medscape.com)
The preoperative MRI, arthroscopy and opening operation, postoperative pathology and postoperative MRI of confirmed cases were analyzed, and clinical follow-up was performed to evaluate the curative effect of open surgery. (bvsalud.org)
Meticulous preoperative and perioperative planning is critical to prevent orbital complications. (scirp.org)
Comprehensive preoperative assessment and intensive intraoperative and postoperative management by a multidisciplinary team are recommended. (medscape.com)

Infection, tissue necrosis, chronic inflammation and glaucoma are some of the post-operative complications observed after keratoprosthesis. (medgadget.com)
The development of post-operative surgical site complications (SSCs), such as surgical wound dehiscence, are a substantial burden for patients and healthcare systems, globally 1 . (smith-nephew.com)
Preemptive hemodynamic optimization can help avoid intra- and post-operative complications before a patient becomes critical. (getinge.com)
Performing spay procedures in small mammals can be difficult and due to the extensive GI tract, poor tolerance of anesthesia, and post-operative complications due to the height of guinea pigs is often avoided by many practitioners. (tamu.edu)
Focuses on minimizing recovery times and post-operative complications. (downloadmedicalbook.com)

Lee et al retrospectively enrolled 75 patients who had undergone liver transpalantation and found that although MDCT in the late period should be interpreted with caution in patients with suspected biliary complication, MDCT is a reliable diagnostic technique for the identification of early and late abdominal complications after liver transplantation. (medscape.com)
Additionally, we focused on describing the main characteristics of the patients that experienced complications, and compared the patient satisfaction rates following ambulatory and non-ambulatory procedures. (researchgate.net)
Perioperative complications and all surgery-related adverse events until 1 month postoperatively were reviewed for 1012 operations on 918 patients (average age 54 years old). (researchgate.net)
While the vast majority of peptic ulcers (gastric ulcers in the stomach or duodenal ulcers in the duodenum) are managed with medication, partial gastrectomy is sometimes required for peptic ulcer patients who have complications. (surgeryencyclopedia.com)
Overall, twenty-five (25) studies enrolling 5,560 patients were included, spanning a variety of surgical specialties such as cesarean section, orthopedics and colorectal. (smith-nephew.com)
Approximately 33% of patients experience at least one complication following CABG surgery, of which nearly 40% of these patients suffer one or more major morbidities. (getinge.com)
SAN DIEGO - Patients who experience low blood pressure during surgery are at increased risk for postoperative delirium, according to a large study being presented at the ANESTHESIOLOGY ® 2021 annual meeting . (asahq.org)
While previous small studies have been inconclusive, the new study of 316,000 patients found low blood pressure during surgery to be a factor in the development of postoperative delirium. (asahq.org)
Postoperative delirium is a major obstacle to a quick recovery from surgery, because patients are more dependent on others for activities of daily living and it can lead to an accelerated cognitive decline," said Matthias Eikermann, M.D., Ph.D., senior author of the study and chair and Francis F. Foldes Professor of the Department of Anesthesiology at Montefiore Medical Center and Albert Einstein College of Medicine, New York. (asahq.org)
The researchers, including lead authors Luca J. Wachtendorf, B.S., and Omid Azimaraghi, M.D., found that patients who experienced low blood pressure were up to 60% more likely to experience postoperative delirium, and the effect was magnified in patients who had longer surgeries. (asahq.org)
While postoperative delirium can affect anyone, elderly patients are at highest risk. (asahq.org)
Postoperative delirium typically lasts one to three days after surgery, although some patients experience long-term memory loss and difficulty learning, concentrating and thinking. (asahq.org)
I enjoy the ongoing challenge of fracture repair and attempt to learn from complications that develop and then to apply that knowledge to the benefit of future patients. (vin.com)
There are certainly some complications that you never considered would develop that surprise you but in general, the surgeon can improve and limit the number of problems through a better understanding of fracture biomechanics and experience with a wide variety of patients, fixation techniques and postoperative environments. (vin.com)
Scholars@Duke publication: Laparoscopic-assisted ERCP and EUS in patients with prior Roux-en-Y gastric bypass surgery: a dual-center case series experience. (duke.edu)
BACKGROUND: Patients with Roux-en-Y gastric bypass (RYGB) develop pancreatobiliary issues after surgery. (duke.edu)
CONCLUSIONS: LA-ERCP and combined LA-EUS plus LA-ERCP are safe and highly successful diagnostic and therapeutic modalities for a wide variety of pancreatobiliary ailments in RYGB patients. (duke.edu)
This trend places Black patients at a potentially higher risk for CVC-related complications such as central venous stenosis (CVS). (bepress.com)
Medical records for 17 625 patients who received cervical spine surgery (levels from C2 to C7) between January 1, 2005, and December 31, 2011, inclusive, were reviewed to identify the occurrence of 21 predefined treatment complications. (cornell.edu)
Patients who underwent an ACDF were identified in the database and reviewed for the occurrence of postoperative anterior cervical infections. (cornell.edu)
RESULTS: A total of 8887 patients were identified from a retrospective database analysis of 21 centers providing data for postoperative anterior cervical infections (17/21, 81% response rate). (cornell.edu)
All patients were treated aggressively with surgery for management of this complication, with improvement in all patients. (cornell.edu)
Some of the aesthetic patients that come into practices for consultations today would likely have been turned away 5 years ago for a variety of reasons. (plasticsurgerypractice.com)
Although there are few high-quality prospective studies of long-term outcomes, complications, or stability for refractive surgery procedures, there is at least general agreement that more than 90% of appropriately selected patients achieve excellent uncorrected distance vision. (aafp.org)
Postoperative dry eye, which may in part represent a corneal neuropathy, usually resolves after six to 12 months but persists in up to 20% of patients. (aafp.org)
The adaptability of the endoscopic transnasal technique offers patients complaining exceptional skull base lesions a case-specific strategy minimizing morbidity and postoperative stay. (surgicalneurologyint.com)
We compared the anterior approaches of internal jugular venous cannulation in 200 surgical patients, vis-a-vis the ease of cannulation and threading, number of attempts required and the incidence of complications following each route. (lookformedical.com)
Patients who suffer postoperative myocardial infarc- pertension and left ventricular hypertrophy, and the use oftion may on average incur $10,000 - $20,000 in additional digoxin.hospital costs compared to similar patients who do not suf- Evidence of decompensated heart disease, such as ar-fer myocardial infarction. (fliphtml5.com)
Resting echocar- diographic indicators (systolic dysfunction) may also haveMYOCARDIAL ISCHEMIA VS MYOCARDIAL additive predictive value (above and beyond clinical riskINFARCTION factors) for predicting perioperative myocardial infarction in high-risk patients.Myocardial ischemia is the surrogate that is more often ad- Dynamic postoperative predictors. (fliphtml5.com)
increase the likelihood of postoperative myocardial ischemiaTo demonstrate reductions in the rate of infarction (typi- that we can control include tachycardia, anemia, hypother-cally reported at ~ 5% in vascular surgical series) with a mia, shivering, hypoxemia, endotracheal suctioning, andedigraphic.comtherapy would require thousands of patients and millions of less-than-optimal analgesia. (fliphtml5.com)
Patients who underwent laparotomy may have moderate to severe acute postoperative pain. (bvsalud.org)
Orbital injury and complications were observed in 13 patients (13 sides), which corresponded to 0.7% of the operated sides and 1.2% of the patients. (scirp.org)
When possible, our surgeons perform minimally invasive surgery to offer a variety of benefits to patients. (appledoremedicalgroup.com)
Splints are applied to refer or allow to recover patients with fractures in order to prevent additional tissue damage, to treat fractures in well defined cases or as support in a variety of occasions including after repositioning, arthrodesis, fracture treatment, tendon suturing, carpal laxity. (vin.com)
Phytobezoars can occur in adult patients as a postoperative complication after gastric bypass or partial gastrectomy, especially when partial gastrectomy is accompanied by vagotomy. (msdmanuals.com)
With the increasing prevalence of diabetic patients undergoing surgery, and the increased risk of complications associated with diabetes mellitus, appropriate perioperative assessment and management are imperative. (medscape.com)
Infections account for 66% of postoperative complications and nearly one quarter of perioperative deaths in patients with DM. (medscape.com)
In addition to postoperative infectious complications, postoperative myocardial ischemia is increased among patients with DM undergoing cardiac and noncardiac surgery. (medscape.com)
We have described the use of diagnoses and procedures listed on automated billing data and of antibiotic prescriptions identified through automated pharmacy dispensing data to identify patients who are likely to have experienced postoperative surgical site infection either before or after discharge from the hospital ( 5 , 17 , 18 ). (cdc.gov)
The postoperative complications were mostly infectious, with nine patients with bronchopneumonia (69.23%), one patient had pneumothorax. (bvsalud.org)
The last complication is serious since it is associated with a significant mortality, but fortunately occurs in fewer than 1% of catheterized patients (9,10). (cdc.gov)
Patients and Methods: ninety-eight cardiac surgery patients operated via median sternotomy were included in the study and the role of patient related factors (age, gender, obesity and diabetes mellitus) in the incidence of postoperative superficial and deep sternal wound infection was accessed. (bvsalud.org)
Un échantillon choisi à dessein de 50 patients souffrant de glaucome, âgés de 12 à 18 ans, consultant un centre de soins externes en ophtalmologie au Caire (Égypte) a bénéficié d'un programme éducatif sur cette maladie, visant à corriger leurs idées fausses et leurs attentes, et comportant des démonstrations et des formations de perfectionnement sur les soins oculaires. (who.int)

IC anastomosis show shorter operation time, less intraoperative blood loss, lower intraoperative and postoperative complications rates, especially when comorbidities are counted. (sages.org)

Thirty postoperative complications were observed, including 9 infections, 14 dislocations, 5 cases of deep vein thrombosis, and 2 cases of sciatic nerve palsy. (researchgate.net)
The PICO System, has been a game changer in managing closed incisions in my practice by helping to reduce the incidence of wound complications including drainage, seromas, and superficial infections. (smith-nephew.com)
Limited data in the literature describe the presentation and true incidence of postoperative surgical site infections. (cornell.edu)
Long-term complications (i.e., cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) leakage, infections, pseudoaneurism, carotid-cavernous fistula formation) should be considered and prevented after patient's stabilization. (surgicalneurologyint.com)
Chronic complications resulting in microangiopathy (retinopathy, nephropathy, and neuropathy) and macroangiopathy (atherosclerosis) directly increase the need for surgical intervention and the occurrence of surgical complications due to infections and vasculopathies. (medscape.com)
Because postoperative surgical site infections are common complications of medical care, reducing their occurrence is a component of current efforts to improve patient safety. (cdc.gov)
Background: Median sternotomy wound infections are infrequent yet potentially fatal complication following cardiac surgery. (bvsalud.org)
Background: Surgical site infections are major complications of coronary artery bypass grafting using bilateral internal thoracic arteries. (bvsalud.org)

L'Italientiischemic techniques to decrease the prevalence and sever- et al have derived a multifactorial index derived from bothity of postoperative myocardial ischemia. (fliphtml5.com)

Surgeons and anesthesiologists must strongly adhere to strict patient selection criteria for ambulatory orthopedic surgery in order to reduce complications in the immediate postoperative term. (researchgate.net)
Another RCT showed that infrared coagulation was more effective at reducing symptoms than injection sclerotherapy and caused less immediate postoperative pain. (aafp.org)

CONCLUSION: The incidence of postoperative infection in ACDF is exceedingly low. (cornell.edu)

Lumbar surgery and associated complications are increasing as society is aging. (researchgate.net)
However, definitions of complications after lumbar surgery have not been established and previous reports have varied in the definition of, and focus on, intraoperative or major postoperative complications. (researchgate.net)
We analyzed the frequency and severity of perioperative complications and all minor adverse events in lumbar surgery at a single center. (researchgate.net)
The potential benefits of laparoscopic surgery include less postoperative pain, decreased hospitalization, and earlier return to normal activities. (surgeryencyclopedia.com)
Background: This study aimed to analyse the incidence and risk factors associated with postoperative cognitive dysfunction (POCD) after malignant tumour resection and cervical lymphatic dissection in older adults undergoing oral and maxillofacial surgery. (researchsquare.com)
Postoperative cognitive dysfunction (POCD) is a postoperative central nervous system complication that often occurs hours to days after surgery. (researchsquare.com)
The patient has just had filtering surgery, compounded by a minor element of postoperative inflammation and ciliary body inactivity. (uk.com)
Whether it is the delivery of anesthesia, beating heart surgery or supporting a failing heart, using the right tool can help reduce complications, ventilation time and hospital costs. (getinge.com)
The objective of this trial is to test the efficacy of exercise prehabilitation to improve postoperative functional outcomes for people living with frailty having cancer surgery with curative intent. (bmj.com)
Postoperative delirium, a change in mental function that can cause confusion after surgery and the most common surgical complication for older adults, can be caused by a wide variety of factors, including pain, stress, insomnia and anxiety. (asahq.org)
This article will focus on the use of regional anesthesia as a postoperative analgesic technique for orthopedic surgery. (medscape.com)
In my opinion, poor judgment and technical error during surgery are the cause of the majority of complications. (vin.com)
However, the systematic review and RCTs showed that postoperative pain and complications were greater with conventional surgery. (aafp.org)
The actual complication minute rates are stated to be therefore reduced that whenever feasible, this method is preferred more than a surgery drainage method. (e3ligase-signal.com)
A variety of refractive surgery techniques, which reshape the corneal stroma using laser energy, have been marketed as simple and safe alternatives to glasses or contact lenses. (aafp.org)
Over the past two decades, a variety of refractive surgery techniques have been developed and marketed as simple and safe alternatives to glasses or contact lenses. (aafp.org)
Orbital injury and complications are commonly encountered in endoscopic sinus surgery (ESS) despite advances in techniques and instrumentation. (scirp.org)
Therefore, the use of temperature probes for temperature monitoring during anesthesia surgery and continuous monitoring of postoperative patient temperature is particularly important. (disposablespo2sensor.com)
There are a variety of ways to perform the surgery (either closed or open). (diseasefix.com)

We hypothesized extended intralesional treatment would equally control malignant disease but with improved functional outcomes and decreased postoperative complications. (lww.com)
Secondary outcomes include the short physical performance battery, health-related quality of life, disability-free survival, complications and health resource utilisation. (bmj.com)
In the Patient-Reported Outcomes with LASIK (PROWL) studies, excellent visual acuity was routinely achieved, with few highly bothersome, persistent symptoms and very rare vision-threatening complications. (aafp.org)
Existing evidence is limited by small series, short follow-up, lack of standardized outcomes measures, lack of pre- and postoperative visual symptom comparisons, and continually changing technology. (aafp.org)

Orbital and intracranial complications of acute infectious sinusitis (SIA) pose a diagnostic and therapeutic problem. (ajol.info)

Complications of implants may include breast pain, rashes, skin changes, infection, rupture, cosmetic changes to the breasts such as asymmetry and hardness, and a fluid collection around the breast. (wikipedia.org)
Anterior Cervical Infection: Presentation and Incidence of an Uncommon Postoperative Complication. (cornell.edu)
We searched automated inpatient and outpatient claims and outpatient pharmacy dispensing files for indicator codes suggestive of postoperative surgical site infection. (cdc.gov)
Automated claims and pharmacy data from different health plans can be used together to allow inexpensive, routine monitoring of indicators of postoperative infection, with the goal of identifying institutions that can be further evaluated to determine if risks for infection can be reduced. (cdc.gov)
Finally, variability in application of surveillance criteria has made comparing postoperative infection rates between hospitals difficult ( 4 , 14 - 16 ). (cdc.gov)
Absolute contraindications include general orthopedic issues, such as active infection (local or systemic), inability to undergo general anesthesia , paralysis of the arm, and inadequate postoperative soft-tissue coverage. (medscape.com)

The mean operative time for laparoscopic colectomies with ICs was 159.6 +/- 27.1 minutes, mean blood loss was 83.3 +/- 14.4 ml, mean length of postoperative hospitalization was 8.7 +/- 8.5 days, and procedure-related intraoperative as well as postoperative morbidity rates are 1.6% and 5.2%, respectively. (sages.org)
1, Abril-Junio 2006 pp S62-S66Myocardial ischemia and postoperative management John E. Ellis, M.D.* *University of Chicago Medical Center, Chicago, USAINTRODUCTION PREDICTORS AND PROGNOSISTremendous morbidity remains associated with coronary Demographic predictors (prior probability). (fliphtml5.com)

Today's CABG patient has a higher risk profile due to multiple co-morbidities, which contributes to an increase in surgical complexity, perioperative complications and cost. (getinge.com)

laparoscopic colectomy either with IC or LA anastomosis can be performed safely and effectively for managing a variety of colonic diseases, including malignant colonic neoplasia with reasonable operation time, hospital stay, as well as very less blood loss. (sages.org)

High cytokine circulating levels may lead to complications and delay of postoperative recovery. (unifesp.br)

The indications to perform hard palate resection include excision of malignant and benign tumors, to alleviate complications from tumor burden that compromise the function of the oral cavity, and for facial reconstruction such as in cases of eyelid, lip, and nasal ala deformities. (medscape.com)

Bandaging looks quit easy but when not tight enough the animal will loose the bandage and when too tight it may cause serious complications. (vin.com)

Orbital complications are treated with antibiotics for the bacteria involved with some surgical indications according to CT scan classification Chandler. (ajol.info)

This can be beneficial to a variety of patient populations, including those at risk for cognitive dysfunction after general anesthesia. (medscape.com)

Patient demographic data were collected along with data regarding procedure, indication, complications and length of stay. (duke.edu)
The treatment of sinus home is also good for the systematic orbital or intracranial complications if surgical indication is retained. (ajol.info)

Intracranial complications for treatment are based on medical treatment and between other antibiotic. (ajol.info)
Similar relationships were observed when postoperative antibiotic information was ignored. (cdc.gov)

Today's high-risk patient requires innovative therapies and devices to minimize the risk of post-op complications. (getinge.com)
You are now challenged to ensure safety, minimize complications, and support an optimal recovery along the way. (pesi.com)

Thrombosis within the target vessel is one of the most feared complications associated with coronary intervention, as it is often associated with severe adverse clinical sequelae. (lookformedical.com)

In my opinion, complications that develop following management of fractures in small animal practice can be a humbling experience and clinical experience plays a major role in reducing the frequency of complications. (vin.com)

Post-transplant complications can be categorized into vascular, non-vascular and biliary. (medscape.com)

Average discharge was on postoperative day 3.4. (duke.edu)

When used as donor grafts, hard palate tissue offers the advantages of an epithelial lining, minimal postoperative graft shrinkage, and ready availability compared to other donor sites/materials. (medscape.com)

There were no endoscopic-related complications. (duke.edu)

Postoperative MRI examination showed that articular cavity lesions basically disappeared. (bvsalud.org)

Additionally, there is no on-camera discussion of potential complications, postoperative effects, long-term risks, and the healing phase. (plasticsurgerypractice.com)

OBJECTIVE: The anterior cervical discectomy and fusion (ACDF) affords the surgeon the flexibility to treat a variety of cervical pathologies, with the majority being for degenerative and traumatic indications. (cornell.edu)

Hemorrhoidectomy is the most effective treatment for hemorrhoids, though there are certain complications too associated with the procedure. (diseasefix.com)
Complications following this procedure are similar to those associated with the closed hemorrhoidectomy. (diseasefix.com)
Approximately 1 out of 4 women will have sess the individual hospital contribution to a caesarean delivery [ 4 ] and it is the most intrap and postpoperative repeat caesarean frequently performed surgical procedure in delivery complications and to measure their the United States [ 5 ]. (who.int)

It was included information such as demographic data, fracture location, presence of teeth in the line of fracture, treatment and complications. (bvsalud.org)
The complications are more frequently related to the chosen method of treatment than to the involvement of teeth in the line of fracture. (bvsalud.org)

Sinusitis the base of the skull (frontal, ethmoid and sphenoid) are more involved in intracranial complications. (ajol.info)

Other bezoars are composed of a variety of other substances including tissue paper and polystyrene foam products such as cups. (msdmanuals.com)

Complications were observed more frequently after resection and reconstruction (seven of 15) as compared with extended intralesional treatment (one of 17). (lww.com)
Extended intralesional treatment of Grade I intracompartmental chondrosarcomas of the long bones of the appendicular skeleton therefore appears safe with improved functional scores and decreased complications versus segmental resection and reconstruction. (lww.com)

However, prompt recognition of the exposure of fat enabled us to prevent postoperative ocular symptoms and signs. (scirp.org)
Some people may have a wide variety of symptoms that are similar to those of other conditions, such as chronic fatigue syndrome (CFS). (medlineplus.gov)

The study shows they can help decrease the risk of postoperative delirium by immediately providing medication to increase blood pressure when it falls. (asahq.org)

These include anatomical and etiological varieties. (uk.com)

Three-dimensional visual reconstruction is becoming more important in the diagnosis as well as treatment of a variety of disorders. (hindawi.com)
For the recent 10 years, we summarized the experience of the rhinology unit of our department regarding orbital injury and complications of ESS for sinonasal inflammatory disorders. (scirp.org)
For the 10 years from 2003 to 2012, we summarized the experience of the rhinology unit of our department regarding orbital injury and complications of ESS for sinonasal inflammatory disorders. (scirp.org)

Gastrectomy is also occasionally used in the treatment of severe peptic ulcer disease or its complications. (surgeryencyclopedia.com)
Especially, exposure of the periorbit and herniation of orbital fat after lamina injury with powered instrumentation dramatically increases the potential for more severe complications. (scirp.org)

[ 1 ] The use of regional anesthetic and analgesic techniques can offer superior overall pain control and reduced postoperative opioid requirements. (medscape.com)
Various regional analgesia techniques exist that can be used to promote postoperative pain relief. (medscape.com)
The degree of mouth opening and visual analogue scale (VAS) scores for pain pre-operation and during follow-up of the confirmed cases were analyzed by @*RESULTS@#Fourteen cases of TMJSC were diagnosed by arthroscopy, consistent with the postoperative pathological diagnosis. (bvsalud.org)
The four RCTs had conflicting results regarding postoperative pain. (aafp.org)
Two RCTs showed longer hospital stays and worse postoperative pain after open excisional hemorrhoidectomy compared with radiofrequency ablation in persons with third-degree hemorrhoids. (aafp.org)
Another RCT also showed longer hospital stays and worse postoperative pain with open excisional hemorrhoidectomy compared with semiopen hemorrhoidectomy (degree of hemorrhoids unknown). (aafp.org)
They showed no significant difference in postoperative pain. (aafp.org)
BACKGROUND: Postoperative pain control remains unsatisfactory. (bvsalud.org)

however, length of hospital stay and postoperative complications were increased with closed hemorrhoidectomy. (aafp.org)

In this and my next article, my algorithm approaches to post-trabeculectomy complications and angle-closure glaucoma will be presented, respectively. (uk.com)
Figure 1: Post-trabeculectomy complications algorithm. (uk.com)
As such, an appropriate postoperative IOP should usually be less than 10, and IOP in the mid-teens is often enough to raise suspicion of our high IOP algorithm. (uk.com)
The aim of our work is to provide an algorithm support these complications through literature review. (ajol.info)

[ 4 ] Doppler ultrasonography plays an important role in the postoperative management of liver transplantation. (medscape.com)
During management of hemorrhagic complications bullet and bone fragments removal is indicated when feasible. (surgicalneurologyint.com)
Purpose: To examine the incidence, the regions most affected, the management as well as the complications found in teeth involved in the line of mandibular fractures. (bvsalud.org)

The technique of posterior approach used in this study was found to have a higher rate of success in cannulation and lower rate of complication such as carotid puncture. (lookformedical.com)

As pared with vaginal deliveries, caesarean part of an ongoing quality improvement sections carry a higher number of postp project we investigated the variability in partum complications [ 2 ]. (who.int)

Unnecessary or excessive liver excision influences patient rehabilitation, normal liver function, and postoperative complications. (hindawi.com)

The major complication rate was minimal, with no mortal cases, and there was a high rate of ambulatory substitution for the procedures studied. (researchgate.net)

Atlas of Pediatric Laparoscopy and Thoracoscopy, 2nd Edition, brings you up to date with the latest approaches, including gastrointestinal, intra-abdominal, and urologic procedures, as well as robotic operations and a variety of thoracoscopic procedures. (downloadmedicalbook.com)

Anatomy11

Diseases71

Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment152

Psychiatry and Psychology4

Phenomena and Processes8

Disciplines and Occupations4

Technology, Industry, Agriculture1

Humanities1

Information Science6

Named Groups2

Health Care40

Preoperative4

Post-operative5

Patients43

Intraoperative and postoperative1

Infections8

Myocardial ischemia1

Immediate postoperative2

Incidence of postoperative1

Surgery19

Outcomes4

Infectious1

Infection6

Morbidity2

Perioperative complications1

Laparoscopic1

Lead to complications1

Malignant1

Cause serious complications1

Orbital complications1

Cognitive dysfunction1

Indication2

Antibiotic2

Minimize2

Adverse1

Frequency1

Biliary1

Discharge1

Graft1

Endoscopic1

Lesions1

Risks1

Cervical1

Procedure3

Fracture2

Intracranial1

Tissue1

Resection2

Symptoms2

Decrease1

Include1

Disorders3

Severe2

Pain8

Hemorrhoidectomy1

Algorithm4

Management3

Cannulation1

Variability1

Excision1

Minimal1

Abdominal1