AnatomyDiseasesAnalytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment
OsteotomyOsteotomy, Le FortJoint Deformities, AcquiredHip Dislocation, CongenitalFractures, MalunitedHallux ValgusTibiaOsteotomy, Sagittal Split RamusFemurMetatarsal BonesAcetabulumPelvic BonesLegg-Calve-Perthes Disease
Tibial osteotomyHigh tibialHallux valgus deformityDeformitiesFemoralChevronMetatarsalProcedureGenuCorrectionMedialOsteoarthritis of the kneeArthrodesisKnee osteotomyType of osteotomyFemurAnkleSevereTibiaHindfootFixationBoneMalalignmentDeformity analysisFractureReconstructionAngleTreatmentLigamentOWHTOVarus deformityRealignPreoperativeCorrectTotal knee replacementKneesCartilageSurgeryMetatarsus
Tibial osteotomy10
  • Summary: Satisfactory clinical and alignment accuracy outcomes of an innovative 3D-printed customized system for valgus high tibial osteotomy at one-year follow-up. (isakos.com)
  • High tibial osteotomy represents a well established treatment for patients with medial OA and varus knee. (isakos.com)
  • The purpose of this article is to describe a surgical technique involving a knee re-alignment procedure (high tibial osteotomy) performed using three-dimensional (3D) customized instrumentation to revise lower extremity mal-alignment. (jorgechahlamd.com)
  • To compare the clinical outcomes and the radiographic features between tibial condylar valgus osteotomy (TCVO) and open wedge high tibial osteotomy (OWHTO). (biomedcentral.com)
  • Lateral closed-wedge high tibial osteotomy is an established technique in correcting varus deformity of the proximal tibia, which could avoid or postpone knee arthroplasty. (biomedcentral.com)
  • There are two main surgeries to treat knock knees: A distal femoral osteotomy (DFO) and a DFO with tibial osteotomy. (hss.edu)
  • The tibial osteotomy will correct the portion of the valgus that originates in the lower leg. (hss.edu)
  • In open-wedge high-tibial-osteotomy (OWHTO), most surgeons use a preoperative planning software and realise that they should match the intraoperative alignment correction with the preoperative plan. (biomedcentral.com)
  • 2020). Return to work and sport after proximal tibial osteotomy and the effects of opening versus closing wedge techniques on adverse outcomes: A systematic review and meta-analysis. (healthwise.net)
  • Tibial osteotomy. (rwmansiononpeachtree.com)
High tibial1
  • High tibial medial open-wedge valgus osteotomy (HTO) is a well-established procedure for unicompartimental medial osteoarthritis of the young and active patient. (sicot-j.org)
Hallux valgus deformity5
  • Scholars@Duke publication: Prospective, randomized comparison of proximal crescentic and proximal chevron osteotomies for correction of hallux valgus deformity. (duke.edu)
  • In this study, intermetatarsal angle (IMA) correction, functional outcome, and healing time for the proximal crescentic and proximal chevron osteotomies in moderate to severe hallux valgus deformity were prospectively compared. (duke.edu)
  • Seventy-five patients (97 feet) were prospectively randomized to either a proximal crescentic or proximal chevron osteotomy for the correction of moderate to severe hallux valgus deformity with associated metatarsus primus varus. (duke.edu)
  • Based on the level of satisfaction in our series, we concluded that the combination of distal chevron osteotomy and intraarticular lateral soft tissue release has broader application than the chevron osteotomy alone for patients with hallux valgus deformity. (tmu.edu.tw)
  • The Ludloff procedure is a surgical technique that can be used to correct a moderately severe bunion (hallux valgus) deformity that has failed nonoperative treatment. (footeducation.com)
Deformities8
  • A chevron osteotomy is usually recommended for mild to moderate bunion deformities. (fixthebones.com.au)
  • Scarf osteotomy is usually recommended for moderate to severe bunion deformities and is performed under general anaesthesia, where you will be asleep during the entire procedure. (fixthebones.com.au)
  • the chevron, the scarf and the basal osteotomies to treat the spectrum of bunion deformities which all have good results in the scientific literature. (ramsayhealth.co.uk)
  • A lateral closing wedge osteotomy of the first metatarsal is performed to treat Hallux Valgus deformities. (stryker.com)
  • An additional 10 patients (20 hips) with coxa vara deformities needing valgus-producing proximal femoral osteotomies also were reviewed. (nih.gov)
  • Double Oblique Osteotomy: A Technique for Correction of Posttraumatic Deformities of the Distal Femur. (harvard.edu)
  • Doctors often do an osteotomy to correct certain knee deformities such as bowleg (varus) and knock-knee (valgus) deformities of the knees. (healthwise.net)
  • I specialise in foot treatments such as plantar fasciopathy, hallux rigidus and lateral ligament complex injuries including reconstruction, excision of coalition, neuromas, achilles tendon injuries, plantar plate issues, toe alignment, hallux valgus and varus deformities including osteotomies and soft tissue release. (spirehealthcare.com)
Femoral11
  • English Valgus intertrochanteric osteotomy is a well-established treatment in delayed union of femoral neck fractures as it converts shear forces into compression forces. (unifr.ch)
  • Non-union of the femoral neck fracture may persist following valgus intertrochanteric osteotomy, and secondary femoroacetabular impingement (FAI) may be a contributing factor. (unifr.ch)
  • We report one case of persistent femoral neck non-union after treatment by valgus intertrochanteric osteotomy with concomitant secondary cam-type impingement from fracture callus as a possible cause for ongoing insufficient healing. (unifr.ch)
  • In ongoing non-healing of femoral neck fractures following valgus intertrochanteric osteotomy, secondary cam impingement from fracture callus must be excluded. (unifr.ch)
  • According to the deformity, the software provides a recommendation whether single tibial, single femoral, or double-level osteotomy is preferable to correct the alignment. (aofoundation.org)
  • Distal Femoral Osteotomy for the Valgus Knee: Medial Closing Wedge Versus Lateral Opening Wedge: A Systematic Review. (harvard.edu)
  • Distal femoral osteotomy, or DFO, surgery involves creating a cut in the femur just above the knee to reshape the bone and realign the entire limb. (hss.edu)
  • The distal femoral osteotomy is the same as described above. (hss.edu)
  • He was able to return to sports after undergoing a distal femoral osteotomy to correct the valgus and medial patellofemoral ligament reconstruction to stabilize the patella.CONCLUSION: Anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction in athletes with open physes has the potential to cause distal femoral valgus deformity, an increased quadriceps angle, and subsequent patellofemoral instability. (stanfordchildrens.org)
  • To correct the valgus deformity and alleviate plaintiff's pain, Dr. Stevens, an orthopedic surgeon who practiced with CAM, performed a right distal femoral open wedge osteotomy procedure in which the surgeon cuts part way through the femur to create a wedge opening, allowing the femur to be realigned. (robertkreisman.com)
  • The outside (lateral) compartment (lateral tibial plateau and lateral femoral condyle) is sometimes involved in women or obese people, producing a knock-knee (genu valgum) deformity. (indiahospitaltour.com)
Chevron8
Metatarsal5
  • An Austin buionectomy is a 'V'-shaped osteotomy or cut into the distal end of the first metatarsal bone with with a lateral displacement of head of metatarsal. (podiatryfaq.com)
  • The surgery is performed by making an oblique (slanted) cut (osteotomy) in the bone (first metatarsal) that leads to the great toe (Figure 1). (footeducation.com)
  • Hallux valgus is considered to be a medial deviation of the first metatarsal and lateral deviation and/or rotation of the hallux, with or without medial soft-tissue enlargement of the first metatarsal head. (medscape.com)
  • In the 19th century, the prevalent understanding of the bunion-hallux valgus-was that it was purely an enlargement of the soft tissue, first metatarsal head, or both, most commonly caused by ill-fitting footwear. (medscape.com)
  • Seven medializing calcaneal osteotomies, 5 subtalar arthrodesis, 11 first metatarsal plantarflexing osteotomies, and 7 anterior tibialis tendon transfers were performed. (bvsalud.org)
Procedure10
  • Akin osteotomy is usually performed under local anaesthesia where your toe will be numbed and you will not feel any pain during the procedure. (fixthebones.com.au)
  • Since its inception, the Reverdin procedure has undergone many variations and modifications, including the addition of lateral releases and proximal osteotomies, in an effort to address deformity. (medscape.com)
  • Surgeons continue to reevaluate osteotomy for the treatment of hallux valgus with the aim of identifying the most stable procedure with the fewest complications. (medscape.com)
  • One of the great advantages of the procedure is that, by preserving your own knee anatomy, a successful osteotomy can delay the need for a joint replacement by a prosthesis for several years. (cun.es)
  • During this procedure, a wedge of bone is removed from the outside of the tibia, straightening the leg (closure osteotomy). (cun.es)
  • Osteotomy ("bone cutting") is a procedure in which a surgeon removes, or sometimes adds, a wedge of bone near a damaged joint. (healthwise.net)
  • First metatarsophalangeal joint arthrodesis is a reliable procedure with predictable outcomes in the treatment of moderate-to-severe hallux valgus with degenerative changes of the joint. (footankleinstitute.com)
  • Moderate-to-severe hallux valgus with degenerative changes deemed contraindicated for a joint preservation procedure also falls into this category. (footankleinstitute.com)
  • In this surgical procedure, the osteotomy will be usually stabilized with fixation. (mltj.online)
  • Surgeons have continued to reevaluate osteotomy in search of the most stable procedure with the fewest complications. (medscape.com)
Genu5
  • There are many causes for genu valgum (knock knees). (hss.edu)
  • More specifically, the genu varum group had a weak vastus lateralis, whereas the genu valgum group had a weak vastus medialis. (rwmansiononpeachtree.com)
  • Also, the vastus medialis in the genu valgum group showed higher activity at 60° of knee flexion. (rwmansiononpeachtree.com)
  • Can genu valgum be corrected by exercise? (rwmansiononpeachtree.com)
  • For most people with genu valgum, exercise can help realign and stabilize their knees. (rwmansiononpeachtree.com)
Correction5
  • This same correction can be made by opening a bone wedge on the inside of the knee and adding a bone wedge if required (opening osteotomy). (cun.es)
  • The mediCAD AO Osteotomy software has been developed by the AO TC Deformity Correction Planning Task Force in collaboration with mediCAD® Hectec GmbH. (aofoundation.org)
  • Rate of Correction and Recurrence of Ankle Valgus in Children Using a Transphyseal Medial Malleolar Screw. (harvard.edu)
  • A starting-point 1 cm more distal or proximal than previously determined through the digital planning does not alter the size of the osteotomy gap needed to produce the desired amount of correction. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Indeed, more than 100 procedures have been developed for the correction of hallux valgus. (medscape.com)
Medial5
  • To perform the first-in-man trial about a new customized cutting guide and fixation plate system for valgus HTO in patients with medial OA and varus knee. (isakos.com)
  • The osteotomy-starting-point was either 3 or 4 cm distal to the medial joint line. (biomedcentral.com)
  • In OWHTO, the starting point for the oblique ascending osteotomy is in a range of 3 to 6 cm distal to the medial knee joint line and is limited by the surrounding anatomical structures [ 8 , 9 ]. (biomedcentral.com)
  • The outcome of interest was to investigate whether the osteotomy position at 3 or 4 cm distal to the medial knee joint line exerts an influence on the surgical outcome. (biomedcentral.com)
  • However, such footwear does keep the hallux in an abducted position if hallux valgus is present, causing mechanical stretch and deviation of the medial soft tissue. (medscape.com)
Osteoarthritis of the knee1
  • Most osteotomies for osteoarthritis of the knee are performed on the tibia to correct an arched leg alignment that places too much stress on the inside of the knee. (cun.es)
Arthrodesis2
Knee osteotomy6
  • In a knee osteotomy, a 'fracture' of the tibia or femur is performed in a controlled manner and stabilized in its new position to relieve pressure, load, correct a deviation from the normal axis (deaxation) and reduce pain over the knee joint. (cun.es)
  • Knee osteotomy is used when a patient has early stage osteoarthritis that has damaged only one side of the knee joint. (cun.es)
  • Because the results of knee prostheses have been so successful, knee osteotomy has become less common. (cun.es)
  • When is knee osteotomy indicated? (cun.es)
  • How is a knee osteotomy performed? (cun.es)
  • A significant contribution to the success of knee osteotomy is a thorough understanding of deformity analysis and surgical planning. (aofoundation.org)
Type of osteotomy2
  • The type of osteotomy recommended is dependent on how severe the deformity is. (ramsayhealth.co.uk)
  • There are two different steps: Deformity analysis enables the surgeon to identify the location of the deformity and choose the correct location and type of osteotomy, which is subsequently accurately planned. (aofoundation.org)
Femur4
  • When the magnitude of the knock knee deformity is large (above 12 degrees), the patient usually requires osteotomy of both the femur and the tibia. (hss.edu)
  • Osteotomy for osteoarthritis of the inner knee could also include adding a wedge of bone to the inner tibia, or adding or removing bone from the femur. (healthwise.net)
  • Hip osteotomy involves removing bone from the upper thighbone (femur). (healthwise.net)
  • In 2004, following complaints of right knee pain, the plaintiff Castillo was diagnosed with a 17-degree valgus deformity of the right femur, which meant that her femur was misaligned, such that plaintiff was "knock-kneed. (robertkreisman.com)
Ankle2
  • In June 2022, La Trobe University researchers in Melbourne announced in the Journal of Foot and Ankle Research ( 8 ) that they are embarking on new research on the use of non-surgical treatments for hallux valgus. (caringmedical.com)
  • Although hallux valgus is a common condition that accounts for a significant number of office visits to foot and ankle specialists, the incidence has not been documented accurately. (medscape.com)
Severe1
  • When other procedures have previously failed or are simply not indicated, fusion can be an acceptable alternative for the surgeon in the treatment of hallux valgus with associated moderate-to-severe increase in first intermetatarsal angle. (footankleinstitute.com)
Tibia3
Hindfoot1
  • Overcorrected clubfoot usually presented as a complex flatfoot with different degrees of hindfoot valgus, flat top talus, dorsal bunion, and dorsal navicular subluxation. (bvsalud.org)
Fixation1
  • Our study is aimed at comparing the effectiveness of Maceira's triple cut modified Weil osteotomy stabilized with fixation and without fixation. (mltj.online)
Bone2
  • A bunion, also called a hallux valgus, is an enlargement of bone or soft tissues around the joint at the base of the big toe that results in the formation of a bump. (fixthebones.com.au)
  • Osteotomies can realign the limb, restore physiological biomechanics, and thus support bone healing. (aofoundation.org)
Malalignment1
  • Renewed knowledge in the relationship between malalignment and the development of knee OA led to the focus on osteotomies. (biomedcentral.com)
Deformity analysis1
  • Traditional deformity analysis and planning with hand drawings is time consuming, especially in cases in which more than one osteotomy is needed like double-level osteotomies. (aofoundation.org)
Fracture1
  • Le traitement consistait en un parage, une réduction de la fracture, et une ostéosynthèse par un fixateur externe. (bvsalud.org)
Reconstruction1
  • Knee valgus and patellofemoral instability after pediatric anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction: acase report and review of the literature. (stanfordchildrens.org)
Angle3
  • Twelve hips corrected by osteotomy had adequate ossification to measure the Hilgenreiner-epiphyseal angle, head-shaft angle, and Hilgenreiner-trochanteric angle. (nih.gov)
  • This study investigated the influence of the osteotomy starting point on wedge basis length and wedge angle. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Three years later, he had developed a 15 valgus deformity, an increased quadriceps angle and patellofemoral instability. (stanfordchildrens.org)
Treatment2
  • Osteotomy is an appropriate treatment for younger, active people with osteoarthritis who are able to delay a total joint replacement. (healthwise.net)
  • Treatment of external torsion includes derotational osteotomy. (msdmanuals.com)
Ligament1
  • Recent research also recommends performing osteotomies in ligament procedures to reduce the risk of revision. (aofoundation.org)
OWHTO2
  • We aimed to determine whether there is a difference in osteotomy gap height when starting the OWHTO either 3 or 4 cm distal to the joint line. (biomedcentral.com)
  • When performing an OWHTO aiming towards the tip of the fibula, the osteotomy starting point does not need to exactly match the planned starting-location of the osteotomy. (biomedcentral.com)
Varus deformity2
  • Similarly, total knee replacement can be performed to correct mild valgus or varus deformity. (wikipedia.org)
  • Serious valgus or varus deformity should be corrected by osteotomy. (wikipedia.org)
Realign1
  • Osteotomies around the knee help to realign the limb, shift the load from the arthritic compartment to the intact compartment, and preserve the joint as an alternative to partial or total joint replacement. (aofoundation.org)
Preoperative1
  • This should help to clarify whether the osteotomy starting point must exactly match the preoperative planning. (biomedcentral.com)
Correct1
Total knee replacement1
  • For example, pain relief is not as predictable after the osteotomy compared to a partial or total knee replacement. (cun.es)
Knees1
  • D. A common improper movement pattern observed during a squat is knee valgus (knees caving inward). (rwmansiononpeachtree.com)
Cartilage1
  • Doctors use osteotomy if destruction of the knee cartilage mainly affects a single disc of cartilage: the disc (meniscus) either on the inner part or on the outer part of the knee joint. (healthwise.net)
Surgery3
  • Osteotomy is a common type of bunion surgery that involves surgical cutting and realignment of the toe joint. (fixthebones.com.au)
  • Surgery to shift the weight away from the inner knee is one of the most common uses of osteotomy for osteoarthritis. (healthwise.net)
  • Before suggesting an Osteotomy, Joint Reaction prefer to try and control your symptoms with physiotherapy, anti-inflammatory medication and, possibly, key-hole surgery. (indiahospitaltour.com)
Metatarsus1
  • The first metatarsus elevatus was addressed through a proximal plantarflexing osteotomy, sometimes associated with a tibialis anterior tendon transfer. (bvsalud.org)