• Plant biomass is considered as an abundant renewable resource that can be transformed into fermentable sugars for biofuel production. (biomedcentral.com)
  • A hexose or fermentable monosaccharide and isomer of glucose from manna, the ash Fraxinus ornus and related plants. (lookformedical.com)
  • The enzymes involved in core oligosaccharide synthesis are conserved among Escherichia coli and Salmonella. (wikipedia.org)
  • Pseudomonas aeruginosa has some unique enzymes. (wikipedia.org)
  • Our data reveal that this primary degrader cleaves the xanthan gum backbone before processing the released oligosaccharides using additional enzymes. (nature.com)
  • These results demonstrate that the corn stover-adapted microbial consortium EMSD5 harbors a variety of lignocellulolytic anaerobic bacteria and degradative enzymes, especially those implicated in hemicellulose decomposition. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Processed foods often include food additives such as xanthan gum, a complex polysaccharide with unique rheological properties, that has established widespread use as a stabilizer and thickening agent. (nature.com)
  • Core-OS are highly diverse among bacterial species and even within strains of species The core domain always contains an oligosaccharide component which attaches directly to lipid A and commonly contains sugars such as heptose and 3-deoxy-D-mannooctulosonic acid (also known as KDO or keto-deoxyoctulosonate). (wikipedia.org)
  • Fucose is a monosaccharide that is commonly found in the cell walls of bacteria and is involved in the formation of glycoproteins and glycolipids. (lookformedical.com)
  • 273 The mechanism whereby the core oligosaccharide of lipopolysaccharide affect the membrane behavior is not well understood. (wikipedia.org)
  • Surprisingly, KLNPsDMSO follows a unique mechanism resembling spinodal decomposition (SD), which generates rare bicontinuous-to-spherical KLNPs (17 ± 8 nm: 0.20 PDI). (bvsalud.org)
  • Many core structures have been described in the literature, this description is based on the traditional general structure (as found in enteric bacteria and Pseudomonas). (wikipedia.org)
  • Hexoses often found in the outer core include: D-glucose, D-mannose, D-galactose, etc. (wikipedia.org)
  • Other hexose are often found attached to the outer core, branching from the main oligomer. (wikipedia.org)
  • Carbohydrate metabolism, inborn errors refer to genetic disorders that affect the body's ability to properly process carbohydrates, leading to various metabolic disorders. (lookformedical.com)
  • However, in fruiting bodies only hexose catabolism occurs, and no accumulation of other sugars was observed. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Notably, proteins involved in pyruvate synthesis decreased in stationary phase, whereas proteins involved in glycogen metabolism, pyruvate catabolism, and end-product synthesis increased in stationary phase. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Honey, which comprises predominantly monosaccharides and oligosaccharides, contains at least 181 constituents [ 8 , 9 ]. (ijbs.com)
  • Photosynthesis fixes carbon in the leaves to make sugars as the primary transportable form of energy. (biomedcentral.com)
  • In addition to their essential roles as substrates in carbon and energy metabolism, sugars also play an important role in signal transduction [ 1 , 2 ]. (biomedcentral.com)
  • In this study, genes encoding putative enzymes from carbon metabolism were identified and their expression was studied in different growth stages of A. bisporus . (biomedcentral.com)
  • Studies on carbon metabolism in A. bisporus have mainly focused on mannitol and trehalose. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Relative protein expression profiles may provide targets for metabolic engineering, while understanding changes in protein expression and metabolism in response to carbon limitation, pH, and growth phase may aid in reactor optimization. (biomedcentral.com)
  • The enzymes involved in core oligosaccharide synthesis are conserved among Escherichia coli and Salmonella. (wikipedia.org)
  • Core oligosaccharide (or Core-OS) is a short chain of sugar residues within Gram-negative lipopolysaccharide (LPS). (wikipedia.org)
  • Core-OS are highly diverse among bacterial species and even within strains of species The core domain always contains an oligosaccharide component which attaches directly to lipid A and commonly contains sugars such as heptose and 3-deoxy-D-mannooctulosonic acid (also known as KDO or keto-deoxyoctulosonate). (wikipedia.org)
  • Many core structures have been described in the literature, this description is based on the traditional general structure (as found in enteric bacteria and Pseudomonas). (wikipedia.org)
  • The outer core is made of hexose residues that are attached to the last heptose residue in the inner core. (wikipedia.org)
  • Hexoses often found in the outer core include: D-glucose, D-mannose, D-galactose, etc. (wikipedia.org)
  • Other hexose are often found attached to the outer core, branching from the main oligomer. (wikipedia.org)
  • LPS that include lipid A and a complete core oligosaccharide (inner and outer) is referred to as "rough LPS. (wikipedia.org)
  • 273 The mechanism whereby the core oligosaccharide of lipopolysaccharide affect the membrane behavior is not well understood. (wikipedia.org)
  • Using 4-plex 2D-HPLC-MS/MS, 24% of the 144 core metabolism proteins detected demonstrated moderate changes in expression during transition from exponential to stationary phase. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Chemistry and metabolism of 3-deoxy-D-mannooctulosonic acid. (wikipedia.org)
  • This suggests that only hexoses or their conversion products are transported from the vegetative mycelium to the fruiting body, while the other sugars likely provide energy for growth and maintenance of the vegetative mycelium. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Bi-26 grows faster, produces unique metabolites, and has a distinct global gene transcription response to FLs compared to the type strain. (nature.com)