• General transcription factor II-I is a protein that in humans is encoded by the GTF2I gene. (wikipedia.org)
  • The GTF2I gene provides instructions for making two proteins, BAP-135 and TFII-I. BAP-135 is involved in normal immune system function. (encyclopedia.pub)
  • TFII-I, the other protein produced from the GTF2I gene, binds to specific areas of DNA and helps regulate the activity of other genes. (encyclopedia.pub)
  • A multifunctional DNA-binding protein that promotes the formation of serum response factor/homeodomain complexes: identity to TFII-I". Genes & Development. (wikipedia.org)
  • Histone deacetylase 3 binds to and regulates the multifunctional transcription factor TFII-I". The Journal of Biological Chemistry. (wikipedia.org)
  • 4. Graham PL, Yanowitz JL, Penn JK, Deshpande G, Schedl P. The translation initiation factor eIF4E regulates the sex-specific expression of the master switch gene Sxl in Drosophila melanogaster. (prolekarniky.cz)
  • cGMP-dependent protein kinase I beta physically and functionally interacts with the transcriptional regulator TFII-I". The Journal of Biological Chemistry. (wikipedia.org)
  • Studies suggest that the TFII-I protein is involved in coordinating cell growth and division, and it may also play a role in controlling the flow of calcium into cells. (encyclopedia.pub)
  • 7. Valcárcel J, Singh R, Zamore PD, Green MR. The protein Sex-lethal antagonizes the splicing factor U2AF to regulate alternative splicing of transformer pre-mRNA. (prolekarniky.cz)
  • Direct role for Myc in transcription initiation mediated by interactions with TFII-I". Nature. (wikipedia.org)
  • This gene encodes a multifunctional phosphoprotein, TFII-I, with roles in transcription and signal transduction. (wikipedia.org)
  • Danoff SK, Taylor HE, Blackshaw S, Desiderio S. TFII-I, a candidate gene forWilliams syndrome cognitive profile: parallels between regional expression inmouse brain and human phenotype. (encyclopedia.pub)
  • Bioinformatic analysis and molecular biological characterization revealed that VEGF-C is negatively regulated by an orphan nuclear receptor, chicken ovalbumin upstream promoter-transcription factor II (COUP-TFII). (endometriosistreatmentreport.com)
  • PURPOSE: Human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2)-targeted therapies improve survival for patients with HER2-positive breast cancer but carry risks of hematologic, cardiopulmonary, gastro-hepatobiliary, and other adverse events (AEs). (bvsalud.org)
  • Further studies demonstrated that proinflammatory cytokines, via suppression of COUP-TFII level, induce VEGF-C overexpression. (endometriosistreatmentreport.com)
  • Herein, we identified that vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF)-C, a potent lymphangiogenic factor, is up-regulated in endometriotic cells and contributes to increased lymphangiogenesis. (endometriosistreatmentreport.com)
  • Bruton's tyrosine kinase (Btk), a member of the Tec family of cytosolic kinases, is essential for B cell development and function. (nih.gov)
  • Mechanism of Bruton's tyrosine kinase-mediated recruitment and regulation of TFII-I". The Journal of Biological Chemistry. (wikipedia.org)
  • In an effort to understand the physiologic consequences of BAP/TFII-I tyrosine phosphorylation following B cell receptor stimulation, site-directed mutagenesis and phosphopeptide mapping were used to locate the predominant sites of BAP/TFII-I phosphorylation by Btk in vitro. (nih.gov)
  • These residues, Tyr248, Tyr357, and Tyr462, were also found to be the major sites for Btk-dependent phosphorylation of BAP/TFII-I in vivo. (nih.gov)
  • Residues Tyr357 and Tyr462 are contained within the loop regions of adjacent helix-loop-helix-like repeats within BAP/TFII-I. Mutation of either Tyr248, Tyr357, or Tyr462 to phenylalanine reduced transcription from a c-fos promoter relative to wild-type BAP/TFII-I in transfected COS-7 cells, consistent with the interpretation that phosphorylation at these sites contributes to transcriptional activation. (nih.gov)
  • Both MAP2K1/MEK1 and MAP2K2/MEK2 function specifically in the MAPK/ERK cascade, and catalyze the concomitant phosphorylation of a threonine and a tyrosine residue in a Thr-Glu-Tyr sequence located in the extracellular signal-regulated kinases MAPK3/ERK1 and MAPK1/ERK2, leading to their activation and further transduction of the signal within the MAPK/ERK cascade. (cusabio.com)
  • BAP/TFII-I, a protein implicated in transcriptional regulation, is associated with Btk in B cells and is transiently phosphorylated on tyrosine following B cell receptor engagement. (nih.gov)
  • cGMP-dependent protein kinase I beta physically and functionally interacts with the transcriptional regulator TFII-I". The Journal of Biological Chemistry. (wikipedia.org)
  • The SCP is the strongest core promoter observed in vitro and in cultured cells and yields high levels of transcription in conjunction with transcriptional enhancers. (wikiversity.org)
  • In this study, we provide evidence of a novel CAF transcriptional axis regulating the expression of SDF1, a major driver of cancer cell migration, involving the transcription factor GLI1 and histone acetyltransferase p300. (bvsalud.org)
  • Histone deacetylase 3 binds to and regulates the multifunctional transcription factor TFII-I". The Journal of Biological Chemistry. (wikipedia.org)
  • Although this paracrine function has been extensively documented, the molecular mechanisms controlling the expression of these factors remain elusive. (bvsalud.org)
  • The core promoter includes the transcription start site(s) (TSS). (wikiversity.org)
  • of NETs Ansatrienin A is usually partially due to impaired NET clearance by extracellular DNases as DNase substitution improved NET dissolution and reduced FXII activation for articles that Pcdhb5 included the following search terms: Inflammation and thrombosis in COVID-19, NETs and COVID-19, and Factor XII and COVID-19. (exposed-skin-care.net)
  • Binding of extracellular ligands such as growth factors, cytokines and hormones to their cell-surface receptors activates RAS and this initiates RAF1 activation. (cusabio.com)
  • Secretion of cytokines and growth factors underlies the pro-tumoral effect of CAFs. (bvsalud.org)
  • 16. Differential regulation of human NK cell-mediated cytotoxicity by the tyrosine kinase Itk. (nih.gov)
  • During early mesoderm induction, the mesoderm-associated transcription factors MESP1 and EOMES showed a transient up-regulation, which decreased later in the cardiac induction stage. (nih.gov)
  • 11. Signaling of the ITK (interleukin 2-inducible T cell kinase)-SYK (spleen tyrosine kinase) fusion kinase is dependent on adapter SLP-76 and on the adapter function of the kinases SYK and ZAP70. (nih.gov)
  • 17. itk, a T-cell-specific tyrosine kinase gene inducible by interleukin 2. (nih.gov)
  • From a teleological standpoint, this arrangement [of focused promoters] is consistent with the notion that it would be easier to regulate the transcription of a gene with a single transcription start site than one with multiple start sites. (wikiversity.org)
  • let the subscript (+1) indicate the specific nucleobase along the template strand that is a transcription start site. (wikiversity.org)
  • RNA polymerase II holoenzyme complex may also have to search for one or more transcription start sites. (wikiversity.org)