• A five-year follow- up study of Swedish men indicated that elevated plasma cortisol and low testosterone were prospectively associated with increased incidence of cardiovascular-related events and Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM) (Rosmond et al, 2003). (bhma.org)
  • Objective: In China, a low-fat diet (LFD) is mainly recommended to help improve blood glucose levels in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). (mdpi.com)
  • Despite the increasing prevalence of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM) in the Kingdom of Tonga, little is known of non-communicable disease experiences among adults living in this location. (biomedcentral.com)
  • The present study investigated the efficacy of cognitive behavior therapy (CBT) to treat depressive symptoms in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) using experimental and waitlist control conditions. (biomedcentral.com)
  • The prevalence of DD globally is around 45% which is quite high as it is a predictor of clinical outcomes among patients of T2DM [ 6 ] Poor self-care, poor self-management, and a reduced treatment adherence among patients with diabetes are some of the negative treatment outcomes associated with DD [ 7 ]. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Introduction Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is a highly prevalent chronic disease in the Spanish population. (bmj.com)
  • Conclusion: This study found high rates of poor glucose monitoring system satisfaction along with low-to-poor treatment adherence among T2DM patients. (eurekaselect.com)
  • Diabetes self-management practices considered in this study are dietary diversity, medication adherence, physical activity, self-monitoring of blood-glucose, avoiding smoking and limited alcohol consumption. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Medication adherence was found to be associated with older age groups. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Adherence to exercising, dietary diversity and medication was found to be sub-optimal. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Then we used different scales to assess primary and secondary outcomes: Diabetes Distress Scale (DDS) and Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ) to assess primary outcomes, and a Short Health Anxiety Inventory (SHAI), a Revised Version of the Diabetes Quality of Life Questionnaire (DQLQ), and a General Medication Adherence Scale (GMAS) were used to investigate secondary outcomes. (biomedcentral.com)
  • On the basis of findings from large clinical trials and professional guidelines, diabetes education programs and health providers prescribe daily regimens of glucose monitoring, healthy eating, stress management, medication adherence, and physical activity. (jmir.org)
  • Seventeen studies reported humanistic outcomes such as medication adherence, knowledge and health-related quality of life, which were found to be improved. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Most interventions delivered by the pharmacists were related to education and counselling of patients including disease monitoring, treatment optimisation, medication adherence, diet, nutrition, and lifestyle. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Ved diabetes type 1 er det alltid insulin som gjelder. (nhi.no)
  • Hanas R, Lindgren F, Lindblad B. A 2-yr national population study of pediatric ketoacidosis in Sweden: predisposing conditions and insulin pump use. (bjd-abcd.com)
  • Adherence to insulin treatment, glycaemic control, and ketoacidosis in insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus. (bjd-abcd.com)
  • Type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM) is characterized by a severe lack of insulin because of decreased secretion of insulin. (e-apem.org)
  • In contrast, type 2 diabetes mellitus is characterized by insulin resistance, which is usually caused by obesity, growth hormone, and cortisol. (e-apem.org)
  • The most common type of diabetes in children is T1DM, in which there is a deficiency of insulin secretion from beta cells [ 1 , 2 ]. (e-apem.org)
  • Future episodes of DKA can be reduced through patient education programs focusing on adherence to insulin and self-care guidelines during illness and improved access to medical providers. (lww.com)
  • A systematic review of the literature was conducted using the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analysis (PRISMA) guidelines. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Self-care and type 1 diabetes mellitus: systematic review of sex-related differences. (mattioli1885journals.com)
  • This systematic review and meta-analysis sought to evaluate the efficacy of carbohydrate counting with regard to hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) reduction in children with type 1 diabetes mellitus. (e-apem.org)
  • A recent review of data published over the past decade indicated that the highest prevalence was reported in Middle East and North Africa, with a median estimate of 13%, whereas the lowest was in Europe, with a median prevalence of 5.8% [ 2 ]. (springer.com)
  • Importance: Women with recent gestational diabetes (GDM) have increased risk of developing type 2 diabetes. (bvsalud.org)
  • Moderate evidence indicates that healthy dietary patterns higher in vegetables, fruits, and whole grains and lower in red and processed meats, high-fat dairy products, refined grains, and sweets/sugar-sweetened beverages reduce the risk of developing type 2 diabetes. (thewholehealthpractice.com)
  • 13 , 15 Diabetes with comorbid depression is also linked with poorer adherence to medications and self-care activities such as self-monitoring of blood glucose levels and adhering to a proper diet and exercise program. (cmaj.ca)
  • Objectives: The study aimed to explore the predictors affecting patient satisfaction to glucose monitoring system (GMSS) and drug attitude inventory (DAI) / treatment adherence among type 2 diabetes mellitus patients. (eurekaselect.com)
  • The predictors to GMSS dimensions and adherence status were analyzed with Wilks's lambda effect and multivariate generalized linear model (GLM/MANOVA). (eurekaselect.com)
  • Treatment outcomes for bulimia nervosa in type 1 diabetes are worse than those for conventional bulimia nervosa. (psychiatrist.com)
  • Comorbid depression is common in patients with type 2 diabetes (DM2) and/or coronary heart disease (CHD) and is associated with poor quality of life and adverse health outcomes. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Factors associated with glycemic control: a cross-sectional nationwide study in 2,579 French children with type 1 diabetes. (bjd-abcd.com)
  • Diabetic ketoacidosis at diagnosis of type 1 diabetes and glycemic control over time: the SEARCH for Diabetes in Youth study. (bjd-abcd.com)
  • These people should be treated to targets and with therapies described elsewhere in this guideline (see Targets for Glycemic Control chapter, p. (diabetes.ca)
  • Unfortunately, normal aging is associated with a progressive increase in A1C, and there can be a significant discordance between glucose-based and A1C-based diagnosis of diabetes in this age group, a difference that is accentuated by race and gender (2) (see Monitoring Glycemic Control chapter, p. (diabetes.ca)
  • This trial will evaluate the effectiveness of primary care-based follow-up, in comparison to usual care, in terms of adherence to the prostate cancer surveillance guideline for the timing and frequency of prostate-specific antigen assessments, the time from a biochemical recurrence to retreatment decision-making, the management of treatment-related side effects, health-related quality of life, prostate cancer-related anxiety, continuity of care, and cost-effectiveness. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Due to marked reductions in testosterone levels, patients receiving androgen deprivation therapy (ADT) for prostate cancer lose approximately 2-4% lean mass in the first year of therapy [ 1 ]. (biomedcentral.com)
  • A recently published paper confirms the poor adherence to clinical practice guidelines and recommendations on albuminuria, particularly in patients with type 2 diabetes (T2D). (degruyter.com)
  • Rates of diabetic ketoacidosis: International comparison with 49,859 pediatric patients with type 1 diabetes from England, Wales, the U.S., Austria, and Germany. (bjd-abcd.com)
  • Comorbid depression in patients with type 2 diabetes (DM2) and/ or coronary heart disease (CHD) is a major health issue. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Sex differences in presentation and outcome among patients with type 2 diabetes and coronary artery disease treated with contemporary medical therapy with or without prompt revascularization: a report from the BARI 2D Trial (Bypass Angioplasty Revascularization Investigation 2 Diabetes). (mattioli1885journals.com)
  • Impaired respiratory function remains underrecognized in patients with type 2 diabetes (T2D), despite common pulmonary impairment. (biomedcentral.com)
  • To assess whether clinical characteristics and simple biomarkers of β-cell failure are associated with individual variation in glycemic response to GLP-1 receptor agonist (GLP-1RA) therapy in patients with type 2 diabetes. (diabetesjournals.org)
  • Recommendations with low implementation offer opportunities for further exploration and could serve as targets for increasing guideline uptake. (cdc.gov)
  • Type 2 diabetes is associated with significant morbidity and mortality. (jmir.org)
  • Strikingly, 33% of affected populations were below 70 years, thus imposing suffering and economic difficulties, particularly in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs), which carry over 75% ( n = 13 million) of CVD-related global mortality [ 2 , 3 ]. (biomedcentral.com)
  • 2 The five-year mortality rate following amputation is approximately 50%, exceeding the mortality rate of many cancers. (aafp.org)
  • Individuals with type 2 diabetes need to develop healthy lifestyle habits for blood glucose control and individuals should maintain regular self-management behaviors However, the individuals have problems to participated in the life and maintenance of these behaviors. (hacettepe.edu.tr)
  • Socio-demographic and clinical determinants of self-care in adults with type 2 diabetes: a multicentre observational study. (mattioli1885journals.com)
  • The study also seeks to estimate the inequalities in adherence to diabetes self-care practices and associated factors. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Concentration indices (CIs) were used to estimate inequalities in adherence to diabetes self-care practices. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Unfortunately, the data reported by Mussap and colleagues provide evidence of the poor adherence to and compliance with these recommendations for albuminuria harmonization. (degruyter.com)
  • While there has been a role for the administration of synthetic testosterone, a more holistic approach, whereby patients improve their diet and limit their physical inactivity,can also lead to improved health and reverse the metabolic syndrome.The holistic approach can improve compliance, adherence and lead to lasting change. (bhma.org)
  • The main drawbacks of self-monitoring blood glucose (SMBG) systems include inadequate patient compliance to intermittent capillary sampling, unreliability of patient-recorded data, inability to capture and store large amounts of glycemic data including hypoglycemic episodes for extended periods of time ( 2 ). (frontiersin.org)
  • ISPAD clinical practice consensus guidelines 2018: Diabetic ketoacidosis and the hyperglycemic hyperosmolar state. (bjd-abcd.com)
  • Using a large, population-based administrative cohort, we found little evidence that type 2 diabetes increases the risk of depression once comorbid diseases and the burden of diabetes complications were accounted for. (cmaj.ca)
  • Clinicians should consider patient risk factors (e.g., presence of foot ulcers greater than 2 cm, uncontrolled diabetes mellitus, poor vascular perfusion, comorbid illness) when evaluating for a foot infection or osteomyelitis. (aafp.org)
  • Severely energy-restricted diets (SERDs) are an effective treatment for obesity, however, adherence to such diets is often perceived as poor by healthcare professionals. (mdpi.com)
  • Cardiovascular diseases in adults are associated with cardio-metabolic factors including hypertension, dyslipidaemia, abdominal obesity and abnormal glucose regulation- the combination of which is known as metabolic syndrome (MetS) [ 2 ]. (biomedcentral.com)
  • The STEPwise approach to surveillance (STEPS) measure three different levels of risk factor assessments [ 2 ]. (biomedcentral.com)
  • In an interesting minireview published in the Journal some years ago, Barth and colleagues have tried to answer the very intriguing question "why are clinical practice guidelines not followed? (degruyter.com)
  • This narrative review summarizes the latest published evidence in the formulation, detection, and subsequent management of bulimia nervosa in type 1 diabetes, while highlighting the need for higher-quality research in the assessment and treatment of these comorbidities. (psychiatrist.com)
  • Haider KS, Haider A, Saad F, Doros G, Hanefeld M, Dhindsa S, Dandona P, Traish A. Remission of type 2 diabetes following long‐term treatment with injectable testosterone undecanoate in patients with hypogonadism and type 2 diabetes: 11‐year data from a real‐world registry study. (tangello.com.au)
  • Stages of diabetic retinopathy have been classified by several classification schemes, with the two most common being International Clinical Diabetic Retinopathy Disease Severity Scale 2 and Early Treatment of Diabetic Retinopathy Study (ETDRS). (optometrytimes.com)
  • It is concluded that cognitive behavior therapy is an effective and promising intervention for depressive symptoms, diabetes distress, and health anxiety which also helps the person to promote quality of life, treatment adherence and physical activity. (biomedcentral.com)
  • However, emotional burden showed no effect on treatment adherence. (eurekaselect.com)
  • Furthermore, because a large number are looked after by adult non- specialist general medical teams, there is a clear need to ensure a consistent straightforward joint guideline that can be readily applied in all acute clinical settings regardless of whether care takes place in a paediatric or an adult clinical setting. (bjd-abcd.com)
  • For women, GDM is associated with an increased risk of preeclampsia during pregnancy, and considerably elevated risks of type 2 diabetes and comorbidities such as cardiovascular diseases after pregnancy [ 1 ]. (springer.com)
  • People older than 20 years with newly identified type 2 diabetes were identified by means of diagnostic codes and prescription records and compared with a nondiabetic cohort. (cmaj.ca)
  • METHODS: In this retrospective cohort study of 202 500 US Veterans with diabetes (2000-2014), measures included HbA(1c) , outpatient random serum/plasma glucose, and incident retinopathy [conversion from negative to 2 positive evaluations (ICD-9 codes), without a subsequent negative]. (cdc.gov)
  • We prospectively studied 620 participants with type 2 diabetes and HbA 1c ≥58 mmol/mol (7.5%) commencing GLP-1RA therapy as part of their usual diabetes care and assessed response to therapy over 6 months. (diabetesjournals.org)
  • Variations in study population, types of intervention, timing and duration of intervention and diagnostic criteria for GDM may all at least partly account for the large heterogeneity in the findings from these intervention studies. (springer.com)
  • BACKGROUND: Little is known about specialist-specific variations in guideline agreement and adoption. (cdc.gov)
  • The naming of HbA1c derives from hemoglobin type A being separated on cation exchange chromatography. (wikipedia.org)
  • There is a great deal of debate on the subject of suitable diets and eating practices for type 2 diabetes, in particular how best to manage blood sugar and to achieve weight loss. (thewholehealthpractice.com)
  • We recently conducted a large, population-based, nested case- control study 21 that suggested an association between a history of depression and the onset of type 2 diabetes, but this increased risk was limited to people no older than 50 years. (cmaj.ca)
  • Epidemiological studies have found that rates of DKA in new-onset type 1 diabetes vary between countries. (lww.com)
  • RESULTS: At baseline, the study population had a mean age of 59.3 years, their mean BMI was 31.9 kg/m(2) , HbA(1c) level was 57 mmol/mol (7.4%) and glucose level was 8.8 mmol/l, and 77% were of white European ancestry(whiteindividuals) and 21% of black African ancestry (blackindividuals). (cdc.gov)
  • We will review the official dietary guidelines made by key national level bodies AND we will review the scientific literature that informs their decisions. (thewholehealthpractice.com)
  • On a national level government agencies set dietary guidelines. (thewholehealthpractice.com)
  • This dietary advice is broadly in keeping with the official guidelines of other nations' medical authorities, from Singapore to the UK. (thewholehealthpractice.com)
  • Clinicians should be aware of the occurrence of DKA in patients prescribed sodium-glucose co-transporter 2 inhibitors. (lww.com)
  • Meanwhile, there is little data available on the respiratory effects of sodium glucose cotransporter 2 inhibitors (SGLT2i). (biomedcentral.com)
  • Endocrine Practice 2014 Feb;20(2):145-9. (tau.ac.il)
  • This real-world evidence helps inform patients, clinicians, and guideline writers regarding the respiratory effects of SGLT2i in routine practice. (biomedcentral.com)
  • OBJECTIVE: To assess similarities and differences between allergists and pulmonologists in adherence to cornerstone components of the National Asthma Education and Prevention Program's Third Expert Panel Report (EPR-3). (cdc.gov)
  • Failure to adhere to guidelines was found to be predominant in the pre-analytical phase, as no article reported any data on pre-analytical variables potentially influencing albumin excretion such as posture, physical activity, and fever. (degruyter.com)
  • The first step is a questionnaire assessment followed by physical and biochemical measurements [ 2 ]. (biomedcentral.com)
  • With increasing numbers of type 2 diabetes (DM2) and hypertension patients, there is a pressing need for effective, time-efficient and sustainable strategies to help physicians support their patients to achieve higher physical activity levels. (biomedcentral.com)
  • While clinical features of ADT-derived MetS differ from the features of classically-defined MetS in type of fat accumulation and high-density lipoprotein-C (HDL-C) response, both are comprised of elevations in blood pressure, triglycerides and glucose levels [ 5 ]. (biomedcentral.com)
  • BSPED recommended guideline for the management of children and young people under the age of 18 years with diabetic ketoacidosis 2015. (bjd-abcd.com)
  • S42 and Pharmacologic Glycemic Management of Type 2 Diabetes in Adults chapter, p. (diabetes.ca)
  • S10, glycated hemoglobin (A1C) can be used as a diagnostic test for type 2 diabetes in adults. (diabetes.ca)
  • Longitudinal studies have demonstrated the protective effects of higher walking levels on arterial health in adults with type 2 diabetes (DM2) and hypertension. (biomedcentral.com)
  • This national multicentre study is a two-arm randomised controlled trial including 460 women with GDM in a ratio of 2 (intervention):1 (usual care). (biomedcentral.com)
  • The Face-it intervention consists of three main components: 1) additional visits from municipal health visitors, 2) digital health coaching tailored to family needs and 3) a structured cross-sectoral communication system in the health care system. (biomedcentral.com)
  • 2 3 4 5 6 ] Saudi Arabia has one of the highest rates of DKA worldwide, with various studies showing that in newly diagnosed type 1 diabetes, these rates are 40% in the Eastern region,[ 7 ] 55% in the Northwestern region[ 8 ] and 67.2% in Riyadh city. (lww.com)
  • This study highlights the importance of adequate governmental funding, national guidelines that precise the role of the different intervenient, and of politic measures that guarantee the involvement of all parts. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Temporal Trends in Incident Hospitalization for Diabetes-Related Foot Ulcer in Type 2 Diabetes: The Fremantle Diabetes Study. (tangello.com.au)
  • This study identified English-language peer-reviewed research articles describing CCM-based interventions for managing type 1 and type 2 diabetes in US primary care settings (ie, hospital-network outpatient clinics, private practices, and community health centers). (cdc.gov)
  • for the PRIBA Study Group, Markers of β-Cell Failure Predict Poor Glycemic Response to GLP-1 Receptor Agonist Therapy in Type 2 Diabetes. (diabetesjournals.org)
  • This study was performed to investigate the effects of the problem-solving training applied with meaningful activities for individuals activity performance, routines and habits, problem-solving style, psychosocial self-efficacy, well-being, and emotional stress areas in type 2 diabates individuals. (hacettepe.edu.tr)
  • This study included 67 individuals volunteers of type 2 diabetes in total. (hacettepe.edu.tr)
  • Participants included women with recent diagnosis of GDM who did not have type 2 diabetes at an oral glucose tolerance test (OGTT) 3 to 18 months postpartum. (bvsalud.org)
  • Participants betes) is associated with elevated perinatal risk (2). (cdc.gov)
  • Since 2001, five regional screening programmes were gradually implemented under the guidelines of Portuguese General Health Department. (biomedcentral.com)
  • It is reported that people living with diabetes are at an increased risk of developing additional health problems and infections when compared to people without diabetes [ 2 ]. (biomedcentral.com)
  • The World Health Organisation developed an approach to monitor any trends and compare information on a regular basis about the risk factors of Noncommunicable disease (NCD) and discuss the status of NCD, strengths, limitations, and future recommendations [ 2 ]. (biomedcentral.com)
  • 1 MDD affects over 160 million people globally 2 and is one of the most common mental health disorders in several countries. (psychiatrist.com)
  • Health & Social Work 44 (2): 69-71. (cdc.gov)
  • Approximately 18 million deaths occur annually due to CVDs globally [ 2 , 3 ]. (biomedcentral.com)
  • The risk of depression in these patients is approximately double compared to the general population [ 1 , 2 ]. (biomedcentral.com)