• Transcranial doppler ultrasound (TCD) is a diagnostic test. (medlineplus.gov)
  • Transcranial Doppler (TCD) and transcranial color Doppler (TCCD) are types of Doppler ultrasonography that measure the velocity of blood flow through the brain's blood vessels by measuring the echoes of ultrasound waves moving transcranially (through the cranium). (wikipedia.org)
  • Although the bones of the scull remain an obstacle for ultrasound waves and therefore ultrasound may not seem to be the optimal technique for cerebral vessel imaging, transcranial ultrasound techniques were improved and found their place and indications. (hindawi.com)
  • For this study, 20 healthy right-handed volunteers underwent functional laterality assessment using functional transcranial Doppler ultrasound (fTCD). (ox.ac.uk)
  • The paper provides a review of the works in which functional transcranial Doppler ultrasound is used in different areas of neurocognitive studies. (ima-press.net)
  • 4. Aaslid R, Markwalder TM, Nornes H. Noninvasive transcranial Doppler ultrasound recording of flow velocity in basal cerebral arteries. (ima-press.net)
  • We used functional transcranial Doppler ultrasound (fTCD) to assess cerebral blood flow during language production in 57 four-year-olds, including 15 children who had been late-talkers when first seen at 20 months of age. (peerj.com)
  • The aim of this study was to evaluate a score modified according to ultrasound (US) criteria for malignancy in order to obtain a better application of this classification in daily practice. (webcir.org)
  • To demonstrate the usefulness of Doppler ultrasound in the detection of bladder invasion in cases of placenta percreta. (webcir.org)
  • Transcranial doppler (TCD) ultrasound screening, which identifies children with increased risk for stroke. (cdc.gov)
  • This narrative review describes the main applications of de la ultrasonografía en ultrasound in anesthesia, ultrasound-guided techniques, and current trends in the perioperative anesthetic management of anestesia the surgical patient. (bvsalud.org)
  • citation needed] Functional transcranial Doppler sonography (fTCD) is a neuroimaging tool for measuring cerebral blood flow velocity changes due to neural activation during cognitive tasks. (wikipedia.org)
  • Transcranial Doppler sonography is used for evaluation of cerebral blood flow changes. (hindawi.com)
  • Different techniques developed but the original transcranial Doppler sonography (TCD) still has several advantages. (hindawi.com)
  • Transcranial Doppler Sonography in Studies of Mental Effort. (ima-press.net)
  • Cerebral hemodynamic lateralization during memory tasks as assessed by functional transcranial Doppler (fTCD) sonography: effects of gender and healthy aging. (ima-press.net)
  • A transcranial Doppler sonography study of shoot/don't-shoot responding. (ima-press.net)
  • This study aim was to establish whether there exists relation between the values of lumbar cerebrospinal fluid pressure in children with scaphocephaly and flow indices at the examinations using transcranial doppler sonography (TCD), and to compare pre- and postoperative results of TCD investigations. (csnn.eu)
  • Firsching R, Synowitz HJ, Hanebeck J. Practicability of intraoperative microvascular Doppler sonography in aneurysm surgery. (neurohirurgija.com)
  • Importance of angle correction in the measurement of blood flow velocity with transcranial Doppler sonography. (neurohirurgija.com)
  • Angle correction in transcranial Doppler sonography. (neurohirurgija.com)
  • A comparative study with conventional transcranial Doppler sonography. (neurohirurgija.com)
  • Malinova V, von Eckardstein K, Rohde V, Mielke D. Neuronavigated microvascular Doppler sonography for intraoperative monitoring of blood flow velocity changes during aneurysm surgery - a feasible monitoring technique. (neurohirurgija.com)
  • Hemodynamics and changes after STA-MCA anastomosis in moyamoya disease and atherosclerotic cerebrovascular disease measured by micro-Doppler ultrasonography. (neurohirurgija.com)
  • Changes in cerebral arterial pulsatility and hippocampal volume: A transcranial doppler ultrasonography study. (mpg.de)
  • Our non-invasive vascular laboratories provide a full range of studies including carotid, venous and arterial exam, angiography, intravascular ultrasonography and transcranial doppler. (nebraskamed.com)
  • Waveforms of intracranial pressure (ICP), arterial pressure and transcranial Doppler flow velocity (FV) were captured daily over 0.5-2.0 hour periods. (ox.ac.uk)
  • OBJECT: The goal of this study was to examine the relationship between cerebral autoregulation, intracranial pressure (ICP), arterial blood pressure (ABP), and cerebral perfusion pressure (CPP) after head injury by using transcranial Doppler (TCD) ultrasonography. (ox.ac.uk)
  • The original VIPS study, completed in 2016, enrolled more than 700 children at 37 hospitals worldwide and established that common childhood infections, particularly herpesviruses, can trigger arterial ischemic stroke. (ucsf.edu)
  • Among the causes of neuropathological diseases, vascular diseases predominate, therefore we introduce non-invasive methods into the daily routine, in order to study the cerebral circulatory dynamics. (mareo-vertigo.com)
  • Thus, non-invasive methods, such as optic nerve sheath diameter, transcranial doppler ultrasonography, and MRI/CT, are considered to be promising techniques to overcome these problems. (grandviewresearch.com)
  • METHODS: Using ICP monitoring and TCD ultrasonography, the authors previously investigated whether the response of flow velocity (FV) in the middle cerebral artery to spontaneous variations in ABP or CPP provides reliable information about cerebral autoregulatory reserve. (ox.ac.uk)
  • Methods All patients were imaged with 99m Tc-tetrofosmin at 10 minutes and 2 hours after radiotracer injection, and with ultrasonography (US), computed tomography (CT), and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). (go.jp)
  • Methods: Bi-directional surgical Doppler with a 20MHz flexible bayonet 1.2mm diameter probe was used for the intraoperative blood flow assessment, with the variable insonation angle on the straight parts of the arteries, and the results were recorded to demonstrate the importance. (neurohirurgija.com)
  • The tests are also used for research in cognitive neuroscience (see Functional transcranial Doppler, below). (wikipedia.org)
  • Functional studies such as positron emission tomography (PET) scanning, functional magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), or single photon emission computerized tomography (SPECT) scanning demonstrate patchy areas of dysfunction in brain areas not demonstrable on conventional MRI, findings that suggest an uncoupling of metabolic processes independent of obstruction to cerebral blood flow. (medscape.com)
  • a functional transcranial Doppler study. (ox.ac.uk)
  • Lateralised visual attention is unrelated to language lateralisation, and not influenced by task difficulty - a functional transcranial Doppler study. (ox.ac.uk)
  • Variation in brain lateralization during various language tasks: A functional transcranial Doppler study. (ima-press.net)
  • Age-related hearing loss, cognitive performance, and metabolic risk in healthy adults: A seven-year longitudinal study. (mpg.de)
  • With these funds, the National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute establishes the Cooperative Study of Sickle Cell Disease. (hematology.org)
  • The Multicenter Study of Hydroxyurea proves the usefulness of hydroxyurea in preventing complications in patients with sickle cell disease. (hematology.org)
  • The Multicenter Bone Marrow Transplant Study demonstrates a cure for children with sickle cell disease. (hematology.org)
  • The Stroke Prevention in Sickle Cell Disease clinical trials show that transcranial Doppler ultrasonography, a method of analyzing blood flow in the brain, is an effective screening tool. (hematology.org)
  • Further studies determine that pulmonary hypertension is common in sickle cell disease and a strong predictor of death. (hematology.org)
  • Upon admission, a transcranial Doppler study and a transorbital optical nerve sheath ultrasonography were performed with normal findings. (hippokratia.gr)
  • So far CVR-L-Arg has been used to study cerebral endothelial function in many pathological conditions such as stroke, migraine, etc. (hindawi.com)
  • Extended applications of transcranial Doppler in enhancing intravenous thrombolysis in acute stroke, emboli monitoring, right-to-left shunt detection and vasomotor reactivity provide important information about the pathophysiology of cerebrovascular ischemia. (eurekaselect.com)
  • Postoperative thrombotic stroke may be reduced in incidence by the use of transcranial Doppler-directed Dextran-40 therapy. (ox.ac.uk)
  • This study examined whether this additional financial outlay was cost-effective in terms of saving expenditure by preventing postoperative thrombotic stroke. (ox.ac.uk)
  • Since 2009, she has been the principal investigator of the NIH-funded prospective international study, "The Vascular effects of Infection in Pediatric Stroke" (VIPS). (ucsf.edu)
  • The continuation of this study, VIPS II, will examine specific pathogens and the host immune response in children with stroke. (ucsf.edu)
  • CONCLUSION: Our results provide a possibility of using novel tools, IVCCM and NGF, as common diagnostic tools for diabetic microvascular complications, but it should be followed by a large population study. (e-dmj.org)
  • ABSTRACT Transcranial doppler is an inexpensive, non-invasive investigation. (who.int)
  • Recently, anatomical studies have started to discuss the expanded utilization of endoscopic transorbital route for intracranial intradural lesions. (scienceopen.com)
  • Transcranial Doppler ultrasonography (TCD) is the only non-invasive examination that provides a reliable evaluation of intracranial blood flow patterns in real-time, adding physiological information to the anatomical information obtained from other neuroimaging modalities. (eurekaselect.com)
  • Role of intraoperative microvascular Doppler in the microsurgical management of intracranial aneurysms. (neurohirurgija.com)
  • In patients with cerebral artery occlusion, the CT Doppler also allows the assessment of the leptomeningeal replacement that has been established, which has an important prognostic value. (mareo-vertigo.com)
  • Some studies have correlated exams of Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) and Transcranial Doppler (TCD) ultrasonography with neuropsychological assessment in children with SCD, indicating specific cognitive impairments and general intellectual deficit that tend to predispose to poor academic performance and higher rates of school retention. (usp.br)
  • Transcranial Doppler ultrasonography in the assessment of cerebral circulation arrest: improving sensitivity by transcervical and transorbital carotid insonation and serial examinations. (scienceopen.com)
  • With Sonotechnik equipment for transcranial and extracranial doppler we studied the cerebral circulatory dynamics with Doppler Ultrasonography USD, which consists in supporting a probe on the cranial surface capable of emitting sounds at a frequency (variable according to the depth of the artery in study). (mareo-vertigo.com)
  • Sixty-five patients affected by CDMS, and 235 controls composed, respectively, of healthy subjects, healthy subjects older than CDMS patients, patients affected by other neurological diseases and older controls not affected by neurological diseases but scheduled for venography (HAV-C) blindly underwent a combined transcranial and extracranial colour-Doppler high-resolution examination (TCCS-ECD) aimed at detecting at least two of five parameters of anomalous venous outflow. (bmj.com)
  • We are able to diagnose and evaluate a full range of conditions using non-invasive vascular laboratory studies using the most advanced tools to quickly and accurately diagnose your specific condition. (nebraskamed.com)
  • When studying 2,500 patients with vertigo, Bertora and Bergmann found that 48.16% of the cases have antecedents of vascular origin predominating within this group the pathologies secondary to processes of vascular origin predominated within this group the pathological ones secondary to processes of hydrodynamic alterations within Of the capillary with 20.92% for hypotension and 20.34% for hypertension. (mareo-vertigo.com)
  • The aim of the study was to determine the value of an elastic tissue stain in assessing vascular invasion in CRC. (atpjournal.org)
  • Endoscopic transorbital transtentorial approach to middle incisural space: preclinical cadaveric study. (scienceopen.com)
  • The goal of this cadaveric study is to assess the feasibility of endoscopic transorbital transtentorial approach for exposure of middle incisural space. (scienceopen.com)
  • In this pilot study using transcranial Doppler (TCD) ultrasonography, we sought to evaluate the incidence, burden, and circumstances of cerebral high-intensity transient signals (HITS), presumably representing emboli, during pediatric cardiac catheterization. (tcdglobal.org)
  • The objective of this study is to determine the incidence of cytolytic vaginosis among patients undergoing cervicovaginal cytology for vaginal discharge, pruritus, dyspareunia, and other symptoms. (atpjournal.org)
  • Incidence of biomarkers in high-grade gliomas and their impact on survival in a diverse SouthEast Asian cohort - a population-based study. (cdc.gov)
  • Duplex ultrasonography is the study of choice for the evaluation of venous insufficiency syndromes. (medscape.com)
  • When used to evaluate patterns of venous reflux, ultrasonography is both sensitive and specific. (medscape.com)
  • In the diagnosis of deep venous thrombosis (DVT), ultrasonography has been shown to be superior to contrast venography, and it has now replaced venography in this setting. (medscape.com)
  • 1 2 MR venography 3 - 6 and postmortem studies 7 have demonstrated a topographic correspondence between MS plaques and cerebral venous system. (bmj.com)
  • We present the results of a study that evaluated the abnormalities of the cerebral venous outflow in patients with MS using ECD-TCCS and selective venography. (bmj.com)
  • [ 19 ] On newer machines, the shade of the color may reflect the flow velocity (in the Doppler mode) or the flow volume (in the power Doppler mode). (medscape.com)
  • Transcranial doppler ultrasonography (TCD) applies a low frequency of 2 MHz to measure the blood flow velocity and waveform within the skull. (kjcls.org)
  • Previously, using transcranial Doppler ultrasonography, we investigated whether the hemodynamic response to spontaneous variations in cerebral perfusion pressure (CPP) provides reliable information about cerebral autoregulatory reserve. (ox.ac.uk)
  • Color-flow duplex imaging uses the Doppler information to color code the 2-dimensional sonogram. (medscape.com)
  • Duplex ultrasonography is the initial diagnostic imaging modality of choice in patients with suspected DVT. (medscape.com)
  • Lepic T, Veljancic D, Jovanikic O, Lepic M, Slankamenac P, Raicevic R. Importance of angle correction in transcranial color-coded duplex insonation of arteries at the base of the brain. (neurohirurgija.com)
  • Age-related decline in executive function as a hallmark of cognitive ageing in primates: An overview of cognitive and neurobiological studies. (mpg.de)
  • 7. Stoobant N, Vingerhoets G. Transcranial Doppler ultrasonography monitoring of cerebral hemodynamics during performance of cognitive tasks: a review. (ima-press.net)
  • In Brazil there is a high prevalence of this disease, making it important to conduct studies in children, since early diagnosis of neuropsychological difficulties enables preventive interventions and formulation of rehabilitation programs in frames of brain dysfunction. (usp.br)
  • Transcranial doppler may be useful in early diagnosis of cerebral small vessel disease in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. (who.int)
  • Transcranial Doppler-directed Dextran-40 therapy is a cost-effective method of preventing carotid thrombosis after carotid endarterectomy. (ox.ac.uk)
  • This surveillance should include consultation with a geneticist and targeted fetal ultrasonography to assess the fetal spine and cranium. (medscape.com)
  • studies in Spanish and English published between 2017-2021 were included. (bvsalud.org)
  • LEAG: study conception, de datos PubMed y Cochrane, se incluyeron artículos originales, estudios aleatorizados y de revisión, en español y en inglés, manuscript design, publicados entre 2017-2021. (bvsalud.org)
  • L'examen doppler transcrânien peut être utile pour le diagnostic précoce d'une maladie des petits vaisseaux cérébraux chez des patients atteints de diabète de type 2. (who.int)
  • The purpose of the study was to compare the clinical and radiological outcomes of single-level CDA and single-level anterior cervical discectomy and fusion (ACDF) in the patient with preop. (shengsci.com)
  • Due to limited evidence regarding clinical, genetic and radiographic characteristics of GSC, this study aimed to analyze independent outcome predictors of GSC, and to address the differences between GSC and GBM concerning the baseline cha. (shengsci.com)
  • Once the desired blood vessel is found, blood flow velocities may be measured with a pulsed Doppler effect probe, which graphs velocities over time. (wikipedia.org)
  • The aim of this study was to determine the frequency of high-intensity transient signals (HITS) and to explore differences in the HITS pattern between transfemoral and transapical access and between self-expanding (SE) and balloon-expandable (BE) deployment technique. (nih.gov)
  • Association of alpha-thalassemia and Glucose-6-Phosphate Dehydrogenase deficiency with transcranial Doppler ultrasonography in Nigerian children with sickle cell anemia. (cdc.gov)
  • TCD is relatively cheap, can be performed bedside, and allows monitoring both in acute emergency settings as well as for prolonged periods with a high temporal resolution making it ideal for studying dynamic cerebrovascular responses. (eurekaselect.com)
  • The facility is part of the U.S. Acute Liver Failure Study Group (ALFSG), a consortium of 22 academic medical centers that monitor cases of liver toxicity around the country. (massmecfs.org)
  • The researchers identified a total of 662 patients during the six year study period who met the criteria for acute liver failure. (massmecfs.org)
  • A study from the United Kingdom compared 27 consecutive patients seen at a varicose vein clinic with 23 normal ambulatory volunteers and found evidence to suggest that the presence of pulsatile flow in the GSV might be a marker of severe chronic insufficiency of the superficial veins. (medscape.com)
  • Introduction: The insonation angle consideration is important in the Doppler-sonographic evaluation of blood flow velocities and volume, however, the concept is rarely applied to the intraoperatively used micro-Doppler. (neurohirurgija.com)
  • Surgical outcomes of Supra- Infra Tentorial Extradural Hematoma (SIEDH): A retrospective study from a single institution. (shengsci.com)
  • We conducted the largest prospective observational study on this topic, providing insights into the gradual unmasking of procedure-related MESs and their impacts on neuropsychological outcomes. (bvsalud.org)
  • Ultrasonography DFMareos treatment. (mareo-vertigo.com)
  • The Prophylactic Penicillin Study (PROPS) finds that treatment of well sickle cell patients with penicillin could prevent death related to serious infections. (hematology.org)
  • A published study by Lennette J. Benjamin demonstrates that a day hospital for the treatment of pain improves quality of life and prevents hospitalizations. (hematology.org)
  • In the current study, we aimed to investigate walking performance after CGC in medically ill patients versus those with fractures. (bvsalud.org)
  • In the present study we have verified this method in 166 patients after head trauma. (ox.ac.uk)
  • In a similar prospective study buy Pregabalin Lyrica online metabolic distress marked by gluta-mate elevations preceded delayed ischemic events in 87% of patients (11). (relaxapartmanitara.com)
  • In the present study, this method was validated in 187 head-injured patients who were sedated and receiving mechanical ventilation. (ox.ac.uk)
  • This study assessed its validity in determining cerebral small vessel disease in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. (who.int)
  • La vitesse d'écoulement du flux sanguin et l'index de pulsatilité ont été mesurés dans les artères carotides internes intercrâniennes, les artères basilaires et cérébrales moyennes d'un échantillon de 141 patients diabétiques sans autre facteur de risque et de 132 témoins en bonne santé appariés pour l'âge et le sexe. (who.int)
  • Les patients ont été répartis en deux groupes : 73 patients souffrant d'un diabète compliqué dans le premier groupe et 68 patients atteints d'un diabète non compliqué dans le deuxième groupe. (who.int)
  • El uso de ecografía ha entrado en el campo de la medicina del dolor, anestesia regional y del bibliographic search, data intervencionismo analgésico durante la última década, e incluso es el estándar de la práctica, por tanto, la capacitación y analysis, writing, revision and un adecuado aprendizaje en la ecografía deben ser parte del plan de estudios de cualquier programa de anestesiología. (bvsalud.org)
  • Therefore, this study aims to provide some help by introducing precautions and suggestions for TCD technicians conducting the test. (kjcls.org)
  • Se consideró invasión vesical a la presencia de estructuras vasculares parietales en la evaluación Doppler color, mientras que se estableció como probable invasión a la presencia de otros hallazgos ecográficos sin señal Doppler. (webcir.org)
  • De las 21 pacientes con acretismo placentario, 7 presentaron afectación vesical en el examen histopatológico: 5 tuvieron diagnóstico e informe ecográfico de invasión vesical (por la detección de estructuras vasculares en la evaluación Doppler color) y en las 2 restantes se planteó una probable afectación. (webcir.org)
  • Esta se observa con una vascularización parietal positiva en el Doppler color. (webcir.org)